show_v themselves_o but_o keep_v in_o hole_n or_o lead_v a_o rustic_a country_n life_n neither_o after_o that_o day_n dare_v any_o man_n carry_v the_o arm_n of_o any_o of_o those_o three_o house_n the_o emperor_n rodulphus_fw-la the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n have_v in_o the_o year_n 1290_o give_v east-friseland_n unto_o the_o river_n of_o lanuver_n unto_o the_o earl_n of_o gueldres_n to_o hold_v it_o in_o fee_n of_o the_o empire_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o ferocitie_n of_o the_o frison_n and_o their_o heat_n and_o resolution_n to_o maintain_v their_o ancient_a liberty_n grant_v they_o by_o the_o emperor_n charlemaigne_n and_o other_o precedent_a emperor_n know_v also_o that_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n pretend_v a_o interest_n thereunto_o he_o dare_v not_o adventure_v to_o take_v possession_n thereof_o by_o force_n beside_o cont_n floris_n have_v as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o subdue_v west-friseland_n and_o take_v the_o town_n of_o staveren_n do_v much_o annoy_n the_o east-frisons_a and_o withal_o the_o bishop_n of_o vtrecht_n will_v never_o quit_v their_o part_n who_o to_o free_v themselves_o from_o so_o many_o lord_n send_v their_o embassador_n to_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n desire_v he_o that_o he_o will_v take_v they_o protector_n and_o their_o country_n into_o his_o protection_n the_o king_n be_v loath_a to_o let_v slip_v this_o goodly_a occasion_n receive_v they_o and_o send_v one_o of_o his_o nobleman_n to_o govern_v the_o country_n in_o his_o name_n and_o to_o be_v his_o lieutenant_n and_o to_o the_o end_n he_o shall_v be_v the_o more_o respect_v and_o have_v the_o great_a authority_n he_o give_v he_o his_o sister_n in_o marriage_n a_o while_n after_o he_o come_v himself_o into_o friesland_n make_v many_o law_n and_o ordinance_n and_o impose_v a_o certain_a tribute_n which_o be_v reasonable_o tolerable_a this_o do_v he_o return_v into_o denmark_n but_o before_o six_o month_n be_v expire_v this_o lieutenant_n begin_v to_o oppress_v they_o and_o to_o use_v they_o tyrannous_o contrary_a to_o their_o accord_n the_o which_o do_v so_o incense_v the_o frison_n against_o he_o as_o they_o slay_v he_o send_v his_o wifebacke_n be_v with_o child_n to_o the_o king_n her_o brother_n in_o the_o year_n 1295_o who_o be_v soon_o after_o bring_v in_o bed_n of_o a_o son_n who_o revenge_v his_o father_n death_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v hereafter_o john_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n the_o twenty_o earl_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n lord_n of_o friesland_n 20_o joannes_n hollandiae_fw-la this_o john_n the_o king_n of_o england_n daughter_n have_v to_o wife_n in_o who_o short_a time_n the_o town_n of_o delft_n hap'n_v to_o fall_v in_o strife_n with_o he_o attempt_v for_o to_o kill_v two_o of_o his_o counsellor_n accompany_v with_o wolphar_n he_o do_v enter_v into_o war_n against_o the_o frison_n and_o subdue_v they_o in_o short_a space_n but_o death_n when_o he_o have_v rule_v four_o year_n his_o conquest_n do_v deface_v and_o without_o heir_n it_o be_v his_o chance_n to_o die_v who_o bone_n entomb_v with_o his_o valiant_a ancestor_n do_v lie_v cont_n floris_n the_o five_o be_v thus_o murder_v as_o we_o have_v say_v by_o gerard_n van_fw-mi velsen_n john_n of_o holland_n his_o only_a son_n succeed_v he_o and_o be_v the_o twenty_o earl_n he_o be_v absent_a in_o england_n with_o the_o king_n his_o father_n in_o law_n didier_n earl_n of_o cleves_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n of_o the_o quarter_n of_o north-holland_n on_o the_o other_o side_n guy_n brother_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o henault_n treasurer_n cathedral_n of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o liege_n come_v and_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n of_o south-holland_n &_o make_v his_o residence_n at_o gheertruydenbergh_a john_n by_o the_o division_n and_o faction_n of_o these_o two_o nobleman_n there_o happen_v great_a trouble_n in_o holland_n the_o subject_n be_v divide_v during_o the_o absence_n of_o their_o prince_n cont_n john_n of_o henault_n and_o guy_n his_o brother_n be_v son_n to_o the_o decease_a cont_n john_n d'_fw-fr auesne_n and_o the_o lady_n alix_n sister_n to_o william_n king_n of_o roman_n and_o earl_n of_o holland_n who_o be_v father_n unto_o the_o last_o cont_n floris_n and_o so_o be_v cousin_n germans_n to_o cont_n john_n of_o holland_n his_o near_a kinsman_n and_o more_o apparent_a heir_n than_o the_o earl_n of_o cleves_n and_o therefore_o guy_n maintain_v that_o the_o government_n be_v due_a to_o he_o rather_o than_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o cleves_n but_o cont_n johns_n return_n from_o england_n end_v all_o these_o quarrel_n william_n bertold_v subrogated_a in_o the_o place_n of_o john_n zirich_n choose_v bishop_n of_o toul_n in_o lorraine_n to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o vtrecht_n have_v a_o active_a and_o stir_a spirit_n revive_v the_o ancient_a quarrel_n of_o they_o of_o vtrecht_n against_o the_o hollander_n &_o go_v to_o besiege_v the_o castle_n of_o muyden_n the_o which_o he_o maintain_v to_o be_v part_n of_o his_o revenue_n the_o which_o in_o the_o end_n he_o force_v and_o constrain_v didier_n of_o harlem_n to_o yield_v it_o up_o to_o have_v their_o life_n save_v he_o remain_v his_o prisoner_n the_o bishop_n puff_v up_o with_o this_o happy_a success_n go_v into_o west-friseland_n after_o that_o he_o have_v cause_v his_o pardon_n to_o be_v preach_v for_o all_o such_o as_o will_v carry_v arm_n against_o the_o hollander_n the_o frison_n according_a to_o their_o ancient_a manner_n of_o do_v be_v still_o ready_a to_o reject_v the_o yoke_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n by_o the_o persuasion_n and_o encouragement_n of_o this_o bishop_n besiege_v the_o castle_n of_o wideness_n which_o they_o batter_v and_o give_v many_o assault_n so_o as_o in_o the_o end_n baldwin_n of_o naeldwyke_n for_o want_v of_o victual_n and_o munition_n of_o war_n be_v force_v to_o yield_v it_o up_o by_o composition_n to_o depart_v with_o bag_n and_o baggage_n and_o to_o return_v free_o into_o holland_n which_o do_v they_o raze_v it_o the_o like_a they_o do_v also_o to_o the_o castle_n of_o euigenburch_n then_o pass_v on_o they_o besiege_v the_o castle_n of_o medemblycke_a have_v burn_v the_o base_a town_n floris_n of_o egmont_n and_o other_o gentleman_n that_o be_v within_o it_o defend_v themselves_o valiant_o make_v many_o brave_a sally_n and_o skirmish_n upon_o their_o enemy_n they_o be_v so_o long_o besiege_v in_o this_o manner_n as_o for_o want_v of_o victual_n they_o be_v force_v to_o eat_v their_o horse_n cont_n john_n of_o henault_n have_v news_n thereof_o and_o that_o the_o frison_n with_o the_o say_a bishop_n of_o vtrecht_n do_v what_o they_o please_v without_o any_o or_o very_o small_a resistance_n take_v upon_o he_o during_o the_o absence_n of_o his_o cousin_n the_o government_n of_o holland_n and_o with_o a_o army_n of_o hannuyer_n hollander_n and_o zeelander_n go_v into_o friesland_n where_o he_o defeat_v the_o frison_n raise_v the_o siege_n from_o before_o medemblycke_a and_o 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his_o brother_n mathieu_n vanderburcht_v william_n osthorne_n adam_n van_fw-mi schotlandt_n didier_n of_o assendelf_n nicholas_n oom_n and_o floris_n of_o adrichom_n all_o knight_n frederic_n of_o sevent_a william_n of_o assendelf_n gerard_n schoten_n jeam_n of_o bakenesse_n and_o floris_n of_o bockhorst_n all_o squire_n and_o many_o other_o gentleman_n among_o the_o chief_a family_n of_o friesland_n be_v these_o of_o laminga_n helbada_fw-es roopta_fw-la ockinga_n eysinga_n day_n decama_n tyebinga_n martena_n beyma_n offinga-huysen_a aylewa_n hiddama_n hittinga_n botnia_n roorda_n hottinga_n mamiga_n herema_n hannia_n wiarda_n hanniama_n oustema_fw-la ripperda_n joppama_n simada_n gerbranda_n grattinga_n reynalda_n wybalda_fw-la gronstins_n douwa_n harweysma_n calama_n hiddama_n jeppama_n their_o podestat_fw-mi or_o governor_n at_o that_o time_n which_o make_v head_n against_o the_o normanes_n and_o dane_n be_v regnerus_n hayo_n à _fw-fr camminga_n william_n the_o four_o of_o that_o name_n the_o three_o and_o twenty_o earl_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n lord_n of_o friesland_n and_o earl_n of_o henault_n ââ¦3_n guilielmus_fw-la hanonia_n i_o be_o the_o selfsame_o man_n that_o with_o a_o courage_n bold_a within_o numidia_n venture_v my_o ensign_n to_o unfold_v and_o do_v besiege_v and_o take_v the_o strong_a and_o mighty_a town_n of_o vtrecht_n by_o the_o which_o i_o win_v great_a honour_n and_o renown_n for_o which_o good_a fortune_n i_o ordain_v once_o in_o every_o year_n procession_n to_o be_v make_v the_o same_o in_o memory_n to_o bear_v in_o friesland_n i_o be_v slay_v in_o face_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o by_o bolsweert_n in_o fleurchamp_n my_o corpse_n entomb_v do_v lie_v william_n earl_n of_o ostrevant_n and_o of_o henault_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o good_a cont_n william_n his_o father_n be_v the_o three_o and_o twenty_o earl_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n and_o lord_n of_o friesland_n he_o have_v to_o wife_n in_o his_o father_n life_n william_n the_o lady_n joane_n elder_a daughter_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o lothier_n brabant_n and_o lembourg_n by_o who_o he_o have_v not_o any_o child_n he_o be_v a_o hardy_a and_o warlike_a man_n much_o give_v to_o arm_n make_v his_o high_a chivalry_n famous_a at_o his_o first_o come_v to_o these_o earldom_n and_o signory_n this_o earl_n hear_v that_o the_o spaniard_n have_v great_a wane_v against_o the_o saracen_n and_o moor_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o grenado_n cause_v a_o great_a number_n of_o ship_n to_o be_v rig_v in_o the_o year_n 1338._o and_o go_v into_o spain_n where_o have_v make_v a_o alliance_n with_o the_o king_n they_o go_v with_o their_o unite_a 1338_o force_n to_o assail_v the_o moor_n and_o to_o besiege_v the_o town_n of_o grenado_n the_o which_o they_o batter_v and_o in_o the_o end_n take_v by_o assault_n put_v all_o to_o the_o sword_n that_o will_v not_o be_v baptize_v and_o embrace_v the_o faith_n of_o jesus_n christ_n then_o pass_v far_o into_o the_o country_n they_o spoil_v and_o burn_v all_o they_o encounter_v from_o thence_o cont_n william_n have_v take_v leave_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n of_o who_o he_o receive_v by_o way_n of_o courtesy_n many_o rich_a present_n bend_v his_o course_n towards_o jerusalem_n where_o have_v visit_v the_o holy_a sepulchre_n of_o our_o lord_n he_o return_v into_o his_o country_n afterward_o he_o go_v with_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n of_o baviere_n his_o brother_n in_o law_n be_v accompany_v with_o the_o earl_n of_o gueldres_n of_o zutphen_n of_o cleves_n of_o juilliers_n of_o blois_n his_o brother_n of_o mont_n of_o mark_n and_o of_o many_o other_o prince_n and_o baron_n with_o a_o goodly_a army_n to_o succour_v edward_n the_o three_o king_n of_o england_n his_o other_o brother_n in_o law_n and_o to_o make_v war_n against_o the_o king_n of_o france_n the_o which_o the_o say_a edward_n pretend_v to_o belong_v unto_o he_o but_o both_o army_n be_v ready_a and_o prepare_v to_o fight_v a_o agreement_n be_v make_v betwixt_o the_o two_o king_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o some_o and_o every_o one_o retire_v to_o his_o own_o home_n in_o the_o year_n 1342_o cont_n william_n hold_v open_a court_n at_o la_o haye_o in_o holland_n whither_o he_o invite_v 1342_o all_o prince_n nobleman_n baron_n knight_n lady_n and_o gentlewoman_n that_o will_v come_v the_o feast_n be_v spend_v in_o many_o goodly_a exercise_n of_o chivalry_n in_o joust_n tourney_n and_o other_o sport_n which_o do_v and_o end_v the_o earl_n go_v with_o a_o goodly_a train_n of_o his_o nobility_n to_o a_o tourney_n that_o be_v proclaim_v in_o the_o town_n of_o beawois_n in_o beawoisin_n whereas_o he_o purchase_v great_a honour_n above_o all_o other_o knight_n return_v from_o thence_o into_o his_o country_n he_o prepare_v to_o go_v into_o prussia_n to_o make_v war_n with_o the_o teuton_n knight_n against_o the_o infidel_n russian_n where_o he_o behave_v himself_o so_o valiant_o as_o there_o be_v no_o speech_n but_o of_o his_o prowess_n and_o valour_n and_o after_o that_o he_o have_v run_v over_o all_o lithuania_n livonia_n and_o the_o frontier_n of_o the_o russian_n he_o return_v into_o holland_n his_o man_n be_v lade_v with_o the_o wealth_n and_o spoil_n of_o these_o barbarian_n pass_v by_o cologne_n be_v follow_v by_o four_o hundred_o horse_n he_o keep_v open_a court_n there_o for_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o germany_n by_o who_o he_o be_v also_o very_o honourable_o entertain_v yea_o they_o will_v have_v choose_v he_o emperor_n notwithstanding_o that_o lewis_n duke_n of_o baviere_n his_o brother_n in_o law_n be_v possess_v thereof_o but_o it_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o thunder_a excommunication_n of_o pope_n clement_n the_o which_o he_o flat_o refuse_v say_v that_o he_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o such_o a_o charge_n neither_o will_v he_o do_v that_o wrong_n unto_o lewis_n in_o the_o year_n 1345_o cont_n william_n prepare_v a_o mighty_a army_n to_o subdue_v the_o east-frisons_a 1345_o while_o that_o they_o make_v this_o preparation_n for_o war_n there_o past_o some_o bitter_a speech_n betwixt_o they_o of_o holland_n and_o vtrecht_n for_o the_o which_o the_o earl_n defy_v they_o they_o seeing_z themselves_o thus_o defy_v aââ¦ed_a and_o go_v to_o field_n dare_v to_o attend_v the_o earl_n in_o battle_n where_o he_o defeat_v they_o twice_o the_o last_o be_v at_o marendyck_n betwixt_o vtrecht_n and_o montfort_n where_o there_o die_v many_o of_o the_o traiectins_n the_o rest_n flee_v confuse_o into_o their_o town_n of_o vtrecht_n the_o earl_n be_v victor_n and_o master_n of_o the_o field_n go_v present_o with_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o man_n to_o besiege_v the_o town_n of_o vtrecht_n with_o a_o intent_n to_o ruin_n and_o destroy_v it_o there_o be_v in_o his_o army_n the_o duke_n of_o lembourg_n thirteen_o earl_n two_o and_o fifty_o baron_n two_o thousand_o eight_o hundred_o knight_n and_o much_o nobility_n of_o the_o country_n of_o vtrecht_n itself_o who_o be_v discontent_v with_o the_o bishop_n and_o temporal_a prince_n have_v take_v arm_n against_o he_o among_o other_o asuerus_n of_o aibconde_v and_o ghisbrecht_n his_o son_n arnold_n signior_n of_o iselstein_n john_n vicont_n of_o montfort_n henry_n signior_n of_o vianen_n ghisbrecht_n signior_n of_o starkenburch_n arnold_n signior_n of_o woluen_n and_o frederic_n of_o hamme_n the_o earl_n begin_v to_o invest_v the_o town_n on_o s._n odolphe_n day_n and_o do_v batter_v it_o continual_o with_o great_a fury_n six_o week_n together_o but_o see_v that_o such_o hollander_n a_o town_n with_o such_o strong_a and_o high_a wall_n be_v not_o easy_o win_v by_o assault_n mean_v one_o night_n to_o sound_v the_o depth_n of_o the_o town_n ditch_n he_o be_v shoot_v with_o a_o arrow_n in_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o thumb_n and_o be_v carry_v back_o into_o his_o tent_n whereof_o notwithstanding_o he_o be_v soon_o cure_v robert_n of_o arckel_n governor_n of_o the_o town_n country_n and_o diocese_n of_o vtrecht_n in_o the_o absence_n 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to_o bring_v he_o to_o the_o duke_n these_o two_o come_v to_o wyke_n for_o the_o lord_n of_o brederode_n and_o the_o bailiff_n amerongen_n before_o they_o be_v deliver_v the_o bishop_n will_v have_v the_o lord_n of_o brederode_n put_v again_o to_o the_o rack_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o nobleman_n and_o that_o before_o he_o be_v lay_v upon_o it_o he_o shall_v take_v a_o solemn_a oath_n to_o answer_v the_o truth_n to_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v demand_v he_o whereupon_o a_o notary_n and_o certain_a witness_n be_v call_v this_o proceed_v continue_v go_v two_o whole_a day_n he_o be_v once_o strip_v and_o lay_v upon_o the_o bank_n but_o see_v they_o can_v draw_v nothing_o from_o he_o without_o great_a torment_n nor_o from_o amerongen_n they_o suffer_v they_o to_o go_v with_o the_o say_a commissioner_n who_o lead_v they_o to_o berghen_n upon_o some_o to_o the_o duke_n but_o they_o find_v he_o not_o there_o be_v go_v to_o the_o siege_n of_o amiens_n so_o as_o they_o conduct_v they_o to_o ruppelmond_n in_o flanders_n whereas_o they_o be_v detain_v almost_o a_o whole_a year_n at_o the_o duke_n return_v the_o process_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n to_o hear_v the_o say_a lord_n in_o his_o iustification_n his_o accuser_n be_v cite_v to_o bring_v proof_n of_o their_o accusation_n see_v that_o by_o torture_n he_o do_v not_o confess_v any_o of_o those_o crime_n wherewith_o he_o be_v charge_v but_o none_o of_o his_o accuser_n appear_a the_o duke_n sit_v in_o his_o seat_n of_o justice_n with_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o order_n among_o the_o which_o be_v engelbert_n earl_n of_o nassau_n barron_n of_o breda_n the_o lord_n of_o crequy_n lalain_n and_o peââ¦res_n other_o to_o the_o number_n of_o twelve_o baron_n the_o say_a lord_n of_o brederode_n be_v adjudge_v free_a and_o absolve_v of_o all_o crime_n impose_v upon_o he_o and_o be_v restore_v to_o all_o his_o estate_n good_n and_o honour_n to_o the_o great_a content_n of_o 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his_o residence_n in_o vtrecht_n the_o which_o have_v perform_v he_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n in_o the_o year_n 1470._o and_o go_v to_o live_v deliver_v at_o breda_n where_o he_o die_v a_o year_n after_o and_o be_v bury_v at_o the_o chartreux_n by_o geertruydenbergh_n duke_z charles_n not_o satisfy_v with_o the_o annual_a contribution_n or_o tribute_n which_o the_o frison_n pay_v he_o according_a to_o the_o last_o appointment_n write_v unto_o they_o that_o they_o shall_v send_v their_o deputy_n to_o the_o town_n of_o enchuysen_n the_o seven_o of_o april_n 1470._o to_o hear_v what_o shall_v be_v propound_v unto_o they_o on_o his_o behalf_n they_o send_v their_o deputy_n but_o the_o duke_n be_v trouble_v with_o the_o war_n of_o france_n come_v not_o in_o person_n but_o ãâã_d send_v philip_n of_o wassenare_n lord_n of_o woerburch_n and_o other_o his_o commissioner_n there_o be_v many_o thing_n ambiguous_o and_o doubtful_o propound_v and_o debate_v and_o so_o many_o cavillation_n find_v out_o to_o entrap_v the_o frison_n as_o it_o do_v much_o displease_v the_o nobleman_n of_o friesland_n who_o retire_v themselves_o and_o will_v not_o treat_v in_o that_o fashion_n desire_v to_o go_v plain_o and_o round_o to_o work_v yet_o the_o clergy_n and_o deputy_n of_o town_n remain_v who_o will_v to_o have_v a_o final_a end_n desire_v to_o know_v what_o the_o duke_n demand_n be_v it_o be_v say_v unto_o they_o that_o he_o demand_v a_o silver_n penny_n of_o his_o coin_n upon_o every_o chimney_n for_o all_o the_o country_n of_o friesland_n in_o generalll_v the_o deputy_n demand_v of_o what_o valour_n this_o penny_n shall_v be_v for_o that_o they_o have_v no_o charge_n from_o the_o estate_n to_o yield_v to_o above_o three_o liard_n or_o a_o sou_n at_o the_o most_o the_o ãâã_d which_o the_o duke_n commissionar_n will_v have_v refer_v to_o the_o duke_n discretion_n the_o frison_n in_o like_a sort_n demand_v a_o day_n of_o advice_n to_o make_v report_n thereof_o unto_o the_o estate_n 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the_o duke_n of_o bourgongne_n raise_v his_o siege_n from_o before_o nuys_n and_o go_v to_o the_o english_a with_o a_o small_a company_n send_v his_o army_n to_o refresh_v itself_o and_o to_o be_v revenge_v of_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n in_o the_o country_n of_o barrois_n what_o happen_v during_o the_o abode_n of_o the_o english_a army_n in_o france_n unto_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o piqueny_n and_o their_o return_n into_o england_n i_o leave_v to_o the_o history_n of_o france_n who_o relate_v it_o at_o large_a for_o it_o concern_v not_o our_o subject_n after_o the_o english_a be_v repast_n the_o sea_n the_o french_a king_n retire_v to_o veruins_n upon_o the_o fronter_z of_o henault_n the_o duke_n of_o bourgongne_n chancellor_n and_o other_o his_o ambassador_n be_v at_o arm_n in_o henault_n the_o king_n desire_v now_o to_o have_v peace_n with_o the_o duke_n and_o upon_o some_o difficulty_n that_o be_v propound_v will_v himself_o treat_v personal_o with_o the_o say_a ambassador_n in_o the_o end_n a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v for_o nine_o year_n but_o the_o ambassador_n beseech_v the_o king_n that_o it_o may_v not_o bourgongne_n be_v so_o soon_o proclaim_v to_o save_v the_o duke_n oath_n and_o that_o it_o may_v not_o seem_v that_o he_o have_v accept_v the_o same_o truce_n which_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v make_v this_o truce_n be_v make_v the_o conclusion_n of_o bouvines_n betwixt_o the_o french_a king_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o bourgongne_n against_o the_o constable_n be_v reviue_v where_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o he_o that_o can_v first_o lay_v hold_n on_o he_o shall_v execute_v he_o within_o eight_o day_n or_o deliver_v he_o to_o his_o companion_n those_o which_o follow_v the_o constable_n fear_v these_o practice_n
year_n 1503._o die_v that_o virtuous_a princess_n the_o lady_n maguerite_n of_o york_n duchess_n dovager_n of_o bourgongne_n who_o be_v bourgongne_n bury_v at_o the_o franciscan_a friar_n in_o macklyn_n she_o be_v wonderful_o lament_v of_o the_o poor_a for_o her_o great_a alm_n deed_n and_o of_o all_o good_a and_o virtuous_a man_n for_o she_o be_v a_o wise_a and_o virtuous_a princess_n and_o have_v pacefy_v many_o quarrel_n she_o be_v sister_n to_o edward_n the_o forth_o king_n of_o england_n the_o year_n 1502._o and_o 1503._o be_v spend_v without_o any_o war_n in_o the_o netherlands_n at_o the_o least_o that_o be_v memorable_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o peace_n which_o be_v betwixt_o the_o say_a country_n and_o the_o french_a of_o the_o truce_n betwixt_o gronninghen_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o that_o the_o frison_n without_o seek_v any_o quarrel_n after_o their_o accustom_a manner_n have_v work_n enough_o to_o repair_v their_o sea_n wall_n and_o bank_n which_o the_o last_o violent_a tempest_n have_v break_v and_o carry_v away_o in_o the_o same_o year_n 1503_o the_o lady_n marguerite_n of_o austria_n sister_n to_o the_o archduke_n savoy_n philip_n widow_n to_o prince_n don_n fernando_n of_o castille_n marry_v again_o to_o philibert_n the_o 8._o duke_n of_o savoy_n a_o valiant_a &_o virtuous_a prince_n full_a of_o such_o manly_a beauty_n as_o he_o be_v call_v philibert_n the_o fair_a he_o be_v also_o amiable_a and_o courteous_a to_o all_o man_n he_o succeed_v to_o his_o father_n philip_n in_o the_o say_a duchy_n and_o principality_n of_o piedmont_n in_o the_o year_n 1495._o after_o that_o he_o have_v do_v many_o thing_n worthy_a of_o memory_n he_o die_v leave_v no_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n &_o therefore_o charles_n his_o brother_n succeed_v he_o the_o lady_n marguerite_n his_o widow_n in_o testymonie_n of_o the_o love_n she_o bear_v he_o although_o she_o be_v young_a will_v never_o marry_v again_o but_o continue_v the_o rest_n of_o her_o life_n a_o 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his_o province_n inhibit_v all_o man_n to_o carry_v any_o victual_n or_o munition_n of_o war_n into_o the_o country_n of_o gelder_n zutphen_n and_o ouerissell_n and_o he_o send_v some_o ship_n of_o war_n into_o zuyderzee_n under_o the_o command_n of_o a_o admiral_n who_o shall_v guard_v those_o sea_n that_o nothing_o may_v enter_v into_o the_o river_n of_o yssell_n of_o i_fw-mi and_o other_o channel_n nor_o into_o the_o haven_n of_o harderwyck_n and_o elburch_n then_o he_o send_v all_o his_o army_n to_o boisleduke_n where_o he_o be_v entreat_v by_o his_o nobleman_n and_o the_o commander_n of_o the_o army_n not_o to_o go_v himself_o to_o field_n in_o person_n and_o therefore_o he_o give_v charge_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o vergy_n a_o bourguignon_fw-fr to_o cornellis_n of_o berghen_n lord_n of_o sevenberghen_n and_o to_o floris_n of_o iselsteyn_n to_o march_v with_o the_o whole_a army_n into_o the_o country_n of_o gelder_n where_o at_o the_o first_o they_o besiege_v the_o castle_n of_o hameiden_n the_o which_o they_o take_v from_o thence_o they_o go_v before_o midele_n where_o the_o bastard_n of_o gelder_n be_v the_o which_o after_o battery_n and_o a_o assault_n give_v be_v yield_v by_o accord_n he_o himself_o remain_v army_n prisoner_n and_o be_v send_v into_o brabant_n then_o they_o take_v the_o castle_n of_o trecele_n and_o spoil_v the_o champion_n contrie_n but_o winter_n approach_v they_o retire_v again_o to_o bosleduke_n the_o geldrois_n on_o the_o other_o side_n lay_v not_o idle_a make_v many_o road_n into_o barbant_n and_o into_o other_o near_a place_n belong_v to_o the_o enemy_n from_o whence_o they_o also_o carry_v great_a spoil_n in_o the_o same_o month_n duke_n george_n of_o saxony_n make_v his_o first_o entry_n into_o the_o country_n of_o friesland_n he_o arrive_v first_o at_o harlingen_n from_o thence_o he_o come_v to_o franiker_n to_o the_o castle_n of_o syardama_n where_o he_o cause_v all_o the_o state_n of_o friesland_n to_o be_v assemble_v to_o who_o there_o be_v certain_a article_n propound_v on_o the_o duke_n behalf_n friesland_n the_o which_o he_o will_v have_v entertain_v and_o keep_v by_o they_o one_o among_o the_o rest_n be_v that_o all_o nobleman_n or_o gentleman_n that_o have_v hold_v any_o siegneory_n or_o other_o fee_n shall_v come_v and_o take_v they_o up_o of_o he_o as_o of_o their_o sovereign_n and_o absolute_a prince_n whereunto_o the_o state_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n yield_v seem_v unto_o they_o neither_o just_a nor_o reasonable_a to_o subject_v themselves_o unto_o a_o thing_n whereof_o god_n and_o nature_n have_v make_v they_o in_o all_o age_n free_a to_o make_v themselves_o slave_n and_o to_o subject_v they_o and_o their_o child_n for_o ever_o the_o duke_n be_v full_o instruct_v of_o the_o reason_n of_o their_o denial_n fear_v some_o great_a inconvenience_n give_v over_o that_o point_n upon_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v pay_v he_o yearly_a the_o 21._o penny_n frison_n of_o all_o their_o good_n rent_n and_o revenue_n enjoy_v all_o the_o surplusage_n quiet_o without_o any_o further_a demand_n and_o never_o to_o impose_v any_o further_a charge_n hereafter_o upon_o they_o the_o which_o be_v grant_v by_o a_o general_a consent_n of_o all_o the_o noble_n and_o town_n this_o accord_n thus_o make_v and_o agree_v upon_o he_o also_o call_v together_o all_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o say_a contrie_n to_o the_o town_n of_o franiker_n to_o who_o he_o make_v the_o like_a demand_n of_o the_o 21._o pennââ¦e_n but_o as_o there_o be_v great_a dispute_v about_o it_o the_o assembly_n break_v up_o and_o will_v not_o yield_v to_o any_o thing_n yet_o the._n 7._o of_o july_n they_o be_v send_v for_o again_o where_o after_o mââ¦ch_v coââ¦ention_n in_o the_o end_n they_o yield_v upon_o condition_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v pay_v by_o chaptââ¦rs_n and_o prebend_n whereunto_o the_o good_n which_o they_o hold_v in_o propriety_n or_o by_o ãâã_d shall_v not_o be_v bind_v ever_o since_o that_o duke_n albert_n take_v first_o possession_n of_o the_o ãâã_d of_o friesland_n unto_o the_o year_n 1505._o the_o country_n have_v be_v always_o govern_v ãâ¦ã_z by_o licutenant_n under_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n but_o this_o year_n duke_n george_n cââ¦itted_v six_o worthy_a man_n both_o in_o wealth_n wisdom_n and_o experience_n to_o the_o government_n of_o affair_n three_o germains_n william_n truââ¦xes_v and_o syurdt_n lutse_v knight_n with_o hââ¦_n chancellor_n doctor_n of_o the_o law_n the_o three_o other_o be_v frison_n bucho_n pastor_n of_o wyrdom_n heââ¦el_n martuââ¦_n and_o francis_n minnama_n over_o who_o truââ¦xes_n be_v superintendent_n to_o who_o the_o duke_n have_v give_v their_o comission_n &_o instruction_n how_o they_o shall_v govern_v themselves_o after_o that_o he_o have_v settle_v the_o court_n or_o parliament_n of_o frieseland_n at_o leeuwarden_n and_o build_v the_o chanceââ¦y_n before_o the_o citadel_n the_o which_o he_o do_v furnish_v as_o he_o do_v all_o other_o fort_n of_o the_o country_n with_o good_a garrison_n and_o sufficientmunition_n he_o part_v out_o of_o friesland_n and_o go_v to_o emden_n where_o before_o that_o he_o return_v into_o his_o country_n of_o misnia_n he_o make_v edsard_n earl_n of_o east_n friesland_n his_o lieutenant_n and_o captain_n general_n of_o his_o army_n when_o he_o shall_v begin_v war_n against_o they_o of_o groningen_n which_o do_v he_o retire_v at_o that_o time_n the_o war_n be_v very_o violent_a betwxt_n the_o bourgognon_n and_o geldrois_n waste_v and_o spoil_v one_o a_o other_o both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n at_o which_o time_n the_o emperor_n maximilian_n send_v the_o earl_n of_o anholt_n with_o a_o 1000_o foot_n and_o 500_o horse_n to_o succour_v the_o archduke_n philip_n his_o son_n against_o the_o geldrois_n who_o go_v to_o lodge_v in_o a_o clââ¦ister_n of_o regular_a monk_n near_o unto_o bomell_n the_o which_o he_o fortify_v from_o whence_o he_o
the_o protestant_n army_n be_v divide_v the_o prince_n elector_n go_v with_o his_o troop_n against_o ãâã_d maurice_n and_o recover_v all_o that_o he_o have_v take_v from_o he_o the_o emperor_n see_v the_o protestant_n army_n thus_o disperse_v upon_o no_o occasion_n and_o that_o the_o landtgrave_n be_v retire_v to_o his_o own_o home_n he_o write_v letter_n full_a of_o threat_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o wirtembourg_n who_o send_v to_o sue_v for_o pardon_n by_o his_o ambassador_n and_o so_o in_o a_o manner_n do_v all_o the_o protestant_a town_n who_o he_o do_v ransom_n for_o money_n and_o many_o piece_n of_o artillery_n the_o war_n be_v thus_o inflame_v betwixt_o the_o two_o noble_a ousin_n of_o saxony_n and_o the_o emperor_n hear_v in_o what_o estate_n duke_n maurice_n be_v he_o send_v albert_n of_o brandebourg_n unto_o he_o with_o some_o troop_n who_o be_v take_v at_o rochlick_n and_o bring_v unto_o the_o prince_n elector_n and_o soon_o after_o the_o town_n be_v also_o take_v ferdinand_n the_o emperor_n brother_n king_n of_o hungary_n &_o bohemia_n by_o the_o lady_n anne_n elector_n his_o wife_n will_v have_v force_v the_o bohemian_n to_o serve_v against_o the_o prince_n elector_n of_o saxony_n the_o which_o they_o refuze_v to_o do_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o old_a league_n betwixt_o the_o saxon_n and_o bohemian_n and_o seek_v to_o force_v they_o they_o rise_v in_o arm_n against_o he_o the_o protestant_n have_v send_v their_o ambassador_n to_o the_o french_a king_n and_o to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o show_v the_o equity_n of_o their_o cause_n and_o that_o they_o have_v take_v arm_n against_o the_o emperor_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o life_n good_n religion_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o germany_n who_o have_v have_v audience_n of_o the_o french_a king_n past_a into_o england_n whereas_o they_o find_v king_n henry_n the_o eight_o very_a sick_a so_o as_o he_o die_v in_o the_o end_n of_o januarie_n 1547._o the_o french_a king_n have_v send_v by_o these_o ambassador_n two_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n in_o lone_a to_o the_o protestant_a prince_n to_o aid_v they_o in_o this_o war_n and_o as_o the_o king_n of_o england_n die_v while_o the_o ambassador_n be_v there_o so_o at_o their_o return_n into_o france_n they_o find_v king_n francis_n extreme_o sick_a who_o die_v at_o rambovillet_n it_o be_v a_o happy_a chance_n for_o the_o emperor_n among_o many_o other_o good_a fortune_n that_o two_o so_o great_a and_o mighty_a prince_n which_o have_v the_o mean_n and_o as_o many_o thought_n a_o desire_n to_o cross_v the_o emperor_n in_o his_o enterprise_n and_o high_a design_n die_v both_o in_o a_o manner_n at_o one_o time_n in_o the_o same_o year_n 1547._o adolph_n of_o bourgongne_n signior_n of_o chappelle_n and_o wackene_n 1547._o jerosme_n sandelin_n signior_n of_o herentont_n receivor_fw-la of_o bewesterscheldt_n in_o zeeland_n zeeland_n and_o some_o private_a gentleman_n do_v recover_v and_o wall_n in_o about_o sheerenskerke_n and_o heinkensandt_n in_o the_o country_n of_o zuydbevelandt_n otherwise_o call_v the_o i_o will_v of_o tergoes_a the_o old_a enclosure_n or_o polder_n which_o be_v a_o land_n win_v from_o the_o sea_n the_o which_o before_o the_o inundation_n be_v usual_o call_v zeeshuys_n so_o as_o it_o remain_v a_o long_a time_n unprofitable_a but_o since_o that_o it_o be_v recover_v they_o call_v it_o cray_n at_o this_o present_a a_o most_o fertile_a country_n whereby_o those_o that_o have_v thus_o defend_v it_o from_o the_o sea_n with_o their_o bank_n have_v make_v great_a profit_n the_o emperor_n have_v a_o intent_n to_o ruin_n john_n frederick_n prince_n elector_n past_o the_o river_n of_o elbe_n with_o all_o speed_n to_o fight_v with_o he_o on_o the_o other_o side_n which_o do_v the_o prince_n have_v not_o all_o his_o army_n in_o one_o body_n as_o the_o emperor_n have_v be_v there_o force_v to_o make_v head_n against_o he_o and_o to_o give_v he_o battle_n in_o the_o which_o the_o duke_n be_v very_o great_o wound_v in_o the_o cheek_n be_v lead_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n lieutenant_n of_o the_o army_n to_o the_o emperor_n the_o duke_n ernest_n of_o brunswyck_n be_v take_v with_o he_o the_o emperor_n and_o king_n ferdinand_n use_v the_o prince_n elector_n very_o roughlie_o in_o word_n give_v sentence_n of_o death_n against_o he_o the_o which_o he_o bear_v very_o patient_o but_o the_o emperor_n dare_v not_o proceed_v to_o the_o execution_n thereof_o yet_o he_o propound_v heavy_a and_o rigorous_a condition_n unto_o he_o take_v from_o he_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o seigneury_n the_o which_o he_o give_v to_o maurice_n his_o couzine_n with_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o electorship_n as_o for_o the_o landtgrave_n of_o hessen_n upon_o the_o assurance_n which_o the_o duke_n maurice_n and_o emperor_n the_o marquis_n albert_n of_o brandenbourg_n his_o son_n in_o law_n give_v he_o he_o present_v himself_o upon_o his_o knee_n unto_o the_o emperor_n crave_v pardon_n for_o all_o that_o be_v past_a whereunto_o answer_n be_v make_v he_o in_o obscure_a term_n which_o do_v not_o show_v a_o absolute_a pardon_n yet_o this_o nobleman_n think_v that_o all_o go_v well_o with_o he_o thank_v the_o emperor_n and_o for_o that_o he_o suffer_v he_o to_o kneel_v too_o long_o he_o rise_v of_o himself_o he_o be_v lead_v to_o supper_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n when_o after_o supper_n think_v to_o retire_v with_o the_o two_o nobleman_n his_o son_n in_o law_n he_o be_v stay_v prisoner_n the_o which_o minister_v great_a matter_n of_o discontent_n who_o notwithstanding_a all_o the_o protestation_n which_o duke_n maurice_n and_o brandebourg_n can_v make_v be_v detain_v and_o put_v into_o the_o guard_n of_o spaniard_n the_o two_o nobleman_n 1548._o charge_v the_o emperor_n with_o his_o promise_n that_o he_o will_v not_o keep_v he_o in_o prison_n promise_v his_o answer_n be_v that_o he_o have_v promise_v not_o to_o keep_v he_o there_o in_o perpetual_a prison_n whereupon_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n say_v unto_o they_o that_o if_o in_o steed_n of_o fourteen_o day_n the_o emperor_n shall_v restrain_v he_o 14._o year_n he_o shall_v not_o break_v his_o word_n so_o the_o landtgrave_n remain_v a_o prisoner_n be_v carry_v from_o place_n to_o place_n always_o guard_v by_o the_o spaniard_n of_o who_o he_o receve_v a_o thousand_o indignity_n and_o he_o be_v not_o free_v but_o by_o constraint_n no_o more_o than_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o emperor_n be_v chase_v out_o of_o germany_n as_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o show_v the_o 23._o of_o december_n in_o the_o say_a year_n 1548._o die_v that_o valiant_a captain_n maximilian_n of_o egmont_n earl_n of_o buren_n after_o that_o he_o have_v arrive_v so_o happy_o to_o serve_v the_o emperor_n buren_n in_o his_o war_n of_o germany_n of_o a_o extraordinary_a death_n for_o be_v four_o day_n before_o his_o death_n abandon_v by_o all_o his_o physician_n who_o have_v foretell_v he_o the_o day_n of_o his_o death_n have_v call_v all_o his_o household_n servant_n and_o make_v they_o goodly_a exhortation_n give_v to_o every_o one_o some_o thing_n by_o his_o testament_n he_o die_v speak_v and_o apparel_v in_o his_o chaier_n maximilian_n of_o austria_n elder_a son_n to_o ferdinand_n have_v marry_v the_o lady_n mary_n elder_a daughter_n to_o the_o emperor_n prince_n philip_n 21._o year_n old_a be_v send_v for_o by_o his_o father_n begin_v netherlands_o his_o journey_n to_o come_v into_o the_o netherlands_o leave_v his_o cousin_n and_o brother_n in_o law_n maximilian_n to_o be_v governor_n of_o spain_n in_o his_o absence_n and_o have_v set_v sail_v the_o 25._o of_o november_n with_o a_o goodly_a fleet_n of_o ship_n and_o galley_n command_v by_o andrew_n doria_n he_o land_v at_o genoa_n accompany_v with_o many_o prince_n of_o spain_n among_o other_o by_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n and_o the_o cardinal_n of_o trent_n from_o thence_o he_o come_v to_o milan_n and_o pass_v by_o mantova_n and_o trent_n he_o come_v to_o ausbourg_n and_o spyer_v so_o cross_v the_o country_n of_o luxembourg_n he_o arrive_v at_o the_o emperor_n his_o father_n court_n at_o bruslelles_n duke_n maurice_n go_v to_o brussels_n meet_v he_o entreat_v he_o to_o move_v the_o emperor_n for_o the_o landtgrave_n of_o hessen_v his_o father_n in_o law_n who_o be_v prisoner_n the_o which_o he_o do_v it_o be_v tedious_a to_o make_v particular_a relation_n of_o his_o stately_a entery_n into_o brussels_n whereas_o the_o lady_n elinor_n the_o french_a queen_n and_o the_o lady_n mary_n queen_n of_o hongary_n his_o aunt_n be_v receive_v he_o and_o conduct_v he_o to_o the_o emperor_n his_o father_n the_o four_o of_o july_n the_o emperor_n with_o his_o two_o sister_n and_o the_o prince_n his_o son_n go_v to_o lowaine_n the_o most_o ancient_a and_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o brabant_n to_o
in_o the_o year_n 1556_o king_n philip_n pretend_v many_o goodly_a reason_n and_o colour_n netherlander_n but_o the_o chief_a be_v to_o free_v and_o satisfy_v those_o debt_n wherewith_o the_o emperor_n have_v leave_v hiââ¦_n charge_v make_v a_o excessive_a demand_n for_o the_o first_o aid_n and_o subvention_n which_o he_o require_v froââ¦_n his_o subject_n of_o the_o netherlands_o but_o he_o can_v not_o obtain_v a_o moiety_n of_o that_o which_o he_o preteââ¦ded_v neither_o will_v that_o be_v grant_v without_o a_o convocation_n of_o the_o general_a estate_n of_o the_o 17_o bââ¦gicke_a province_n the_o which_o be_v wonderful_o ill_o take_v by_o the_o spanish_a counsel_n and_o by_o thââ¦_n that_o enrich_v themselves_o with_o the_o treasure_n to_o the_o people_n ruin_n so_o as_o some_o nobleman_n and_o gââ¦uernors_n of_o province_n and_o town_n be_v not_o only_o in_o disgrace_n with_o the_o king_n and_o his_o counsel_n bââ¦t_o be_v also_o judge_v guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n and_o the_o nobleman_n which_o have_v in_o any_o sort_n contraââ¦cted_v this_o demand_n be_v mark_v unto_o death_n upon_o the_o first_o opportunity_n that_o shall_v be_v offer_v for_o that_o they_o will_v not_o instant_o yield_v unto_o the_o first_o demand_n without_o any_o convocatiââ¦n_n of_o the_o state_n notwithstanding_o that_o which_o be_v grant_v he_o be_v call_v the_o novenalââ¦yde_n amount_v in_o all_o to_o forty_o million_o of_o florin_n of_o brabant_n money_n but_o this_o convocation_n of_o the_o general_a state_n be_v both_o to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o counsel_n as_o it_o have_v be_v ever_o since_o most_o olious_a as_o we_o shall_v see_v by_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o trouble_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o say_v netherlands_o whereof_o grow_v the_o war_n the_o which_o have_v continue_v since_o the_o year_n 1566_o unto_o this_o day_n on_o s._n andrew_n day_n the_o same_o year_n king_n philip_n hold_v the_o feast_n and_o chapter_n of_o the_o orde_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n in_o the_o town_n of_o brussels_n where_o as_o these_o knight_n follow_v be_v new_o ceated_a william_n of_o nassau_n prince_n of_o orange_n philip_n of_o montmorency_n earl_n of_o horn_n the_o earl_n of_o lalaine_n the_o earl_n amorall_n of_o egmont_n the_o duke_n of_o arschot_n the_o lord_n of_o molembais_n the_o ââ¦ord_n of_o glaison_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o barlamont_n the_o 22_o of_o december_n the_o lady_n marguerite_n of_o ausââ¦ia_n duchess_n of_o parma_n bastard_n sister_n to_o king_n philip_n come_v to_o the_o court_n to_o brussels_n with_o her_o son_n ââ¦lexander_n farnese_n a_o goodly_a young_a prince_n and_o of_o great_a expectation_n of_o who_o we_o shall_v have_v suficient_a matter_n to_o speak_v hereafter_o the_o king_n go_v forth_o of_o the_o town_n to_o receive_v she_o this_o winter_n be_v wonderful_o sharp_a and_o rigorous_a as_o well_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o extreme_a cold_a netherlands_o weather_n as_o through_o famine_n which_o ensue_v whereof_o die_v in_o the_o town_n of_o brussels_n i_o omit_v other_o great_a town_n by_o the_o report_n of_o the_o master_n of_o hospital_n above_o 19000_o poor_a creature_n of_o ãâã_d sort_n man_n woman_n and_o child_n which_o repair_v thither_o from_o all_o place_n for_o the_o great_a charitieââ¦ââ¦alms_n which_o the_o king_n and_o nobleman_n in_o court_n give_v there_o be_v a_o drought_n continue_v from_o july_n 1556_o unto_o the_o same_o month_n the_o year_n follow_v in_o which_o year_n not_o only_a corn_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o pulse_n be_v exceed_v dear_a but_o all_o other_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o be_v eat_v for_o that_o the_o vehement_a cold_a of_o the_o winter_n past_a have_v spoil_v all_o so_o as_o the_o poor_a soul_n know_v not_o wherewithal_o to_o fill_v their_o belly_n and_o when_o they_o have_v get_v any_o store_n of_o alm_n through_o the_o devotion_n of_o well_o dispose_v people_n they_o burst_v themselves_o with_o eat_v or_o the_o meat_n be_v strong_a than_o their_o weak_a stomac_n will_v bear_v make_v they_o die_v emanvel_o philibert_n duke_n of_o sauoy_n prince_n of_o piedmont_n governor_n and_o lieutenant_n general_a of_o the_o netherlands_o for_o king_n philip_n emanvel_o philibert_n dux_n sabaudiae_fw-la gubernator_fw-la belgiââ¦ae_fw-la i_o be_o emanvel_a philibert_n duke_n of_o savoy_n that_o for_o long_a time_n do_v not_o one_o foot_n within_o the_o same_o enjoy_v i_o uncle_n th'emperour_n maintain_v i_o in_o estate_n and_o of_o his_o son_n the_o govornment_n of_o netherlands_o i_o gate_n where_o have_v rule_v a_o while_n at_o last_o do_v peace_n obtain_v which_o be_v make_v my_o land_n to_o i_o restore_v be_v again_o henry_n the_o french_a king_n sister_n to_o my_o spouse_n i_o have_v and_o by_o that_o mean_n assurance_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o i_o be_v make_v from_o thence_o i_o take_v my_o way_n to_o piedmont_n and_o savoy_n whereas_o my_o subject_n i_o receive_v with_o great_a and_o extreme_a joy_n king_n philip_n have_v after_o the_o emperor_n retreat_n out_o of_o the_o netherlands_o appoint_v the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n his_o cousin_n to_o be_v governor_n and_o his_o lieutenant_n ââ¦is_n general_a of_o the_o say_a country_n he_o return_v the_o nine_o of_o december_n the_o same_o year_n 1556_o from_o england_n to_o brussels_n the_o english_a have_v before_o take_v a_o fort_n near_o unto_o boulogne_n upon_o the_o sea_n &_o put_v all_o the_o french_a man_n they_o find_v in_o it_o to_o the_o sword_n they_o find_v in_o it_o about_o fifty_o cart_n load_n of_o corn_n the_o which_o they_o do_v embark_v and_o bring_v to_o middlebourg_n in_o zeeland_n the_o queen_n of_o england_n and_o cardinal_a pool_n by_o much_o mean_n and_o long_a solicitation_n bring_v the_o matter_n of_o controversy_n between_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o spain_n to_o such_o effect_n that_o she_o get_v they_o to_o agree_v to_o a_o truce_n and_o abstinence_n of_o war_n both_o by_o water_n and_o by_o land_n for_o the_o space_n of_o five_o year_n that_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o may_v draw_v to_o a_o good_a and_o continual_a peace_n and_o the_o better_a to_o procure_v the_o same_o certain_a marriage_n be_v propound_v and_o upon_o the_o last_o of_o january_n 1556_o the_o say_a truce_n on_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n behalf_n be_v at_o brussels_n swear_v unto_o monsieur_fw-fr chastilion_n admiral_n of_o france_n and_o at_o blois_n on_o the_o french_a king_n behalf_n unto_o the_o earl_n of_o lalaine_n this_o truce_n be_v make_v whole_o against_o the_o king_n mind_n but_o well_o know_v to_o the_o counsellor_n simon_n renart_n and_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o lalaine_n whereby_o great_a hatred_n and_o enmity_n ensue_v and_o be_v after_o chief_a cause_n of_o the_o controversy_n and_o trouble_n that_o ensue_v in_o the_o low_a country_n this_o year_n in_o the_o month_n of_o august_n there_o happen_v a_o great_a conflict_n between_o diverse_a holland_n and_o frenchman_n french_a ship_n between_o dover_n and_o calis_n the_o hollander_n be_v twenty_o two_o merchant_n ship_n that_o come_v out_o of_o spain_n and_o among_o they_o have_v appoint_v one_o ship_n to_o be_v their_o admiral_n as_o the_o manner_n be_v among_o ship_n of_o war_n promise_v and_o swear_v not_o to_o forsake_v one_o the_o other_o but_o valiant_o to_o fight_v and_o defend_v themselves_o the_o french_a man_n intend_v to_o take_v they_o have_v assemble_v nineteen_o ship_n of_o war_n and_o six_o or_o seven_o pinnace_n and_o meet_v they_o before_o calis_n they_o set_v upon_o they_o and_o in_o the_o end_n board_v they_o make_v their_o ship_n fast_o one_o unto_o the_o other_o with_o hook_n and_o other_o mean_n the_o hollander_n as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v keep_v close_o together_o and_o defend_v themselves_o valiant_o and_o lay_v so_o close_a and_o thick_a together_o that_o they_o may_v fight_v almost_o as_o well_o as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v on_o land_n the_o hollander_n ship_n be_v high_a and_o strong_a than_o the_o french_a ship_n but_o the_o french_a ship_n be_v both_o better_o appoint_v and_o man_v for_o the_o war_n at_o the_o last_o when_o they_o have_v fight_v six_o hour_n begin_v at_o nine_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n and_o continue_v till_o three_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n one_o of_o the_o ship_n be_v set_v on_o fire_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o wind_n that_o begin_v to_o rise_v be_v so_o spread_v abroad_o that_o the_o fire_n take_v in_o most_o of_o the_o ship_n before_o they_o can_v part_v asunder_o which_o make_v they_o to_o cease_v the_o fight_n every_o man_n seek_v to_o save_v his_o life_n in_o the_o ship_n that_o be_v not_o on_o fire_n many_o of_o they_o leap_v into_o the_o sea_n and_o swim_v to_o the_o next_o ship_n they_o come_v at_o whether_o it_o be_v friend_n or_o foe_n be_v by_o that_o mean_v take_v prisoner_n whereby_o the_o french_a man_n perceive_v themselves_o to_o be_v strong_a in_o
some_o of_o the_o hollander_n ship_n than_o the_o hollander_n themselves_o be_v take_v five_o of_o they_o and_o bring_v they_o into_o deep_o in_o this_o fight_n the_o hollander_n have_v six_o ship_n burn_v and_o the_o french_a man_n six_o and_o one_o sink_v in_o the_o sea_n it_o be_v think_v that_o the_o french_a man_n lose_v many_o thousand_o man_n their_o admiral_n be_v one_o and_o the_o hollander_n about_o 300_o man_n this_o fight_n be_v esteem_v a_o honourable_a action_n for_o the_o hollander_n because_o they_o be_v but_o merchant_n ship_n and_o the_o french_a man_n ship_n of_o war_n and_o better_o man_v while_o they_o be_v busy_v in_o the_o netherlands_o touch_v the_o ratify_n and_o establish_v of_o a_o truce_n there_o begin_v a_o new_a war_n in_o italy_n by_o mean_n of_o pope_n paul_n the_o four_o the_o first_o inventor_n of_o the_o jesuitical_a sect_n this_o paul_n be_v one_o of_o the_o family_n and_o house_n of_o caraffa_n in_o naples_n that_o always_o hold_v with_o the_o french_a man_n in_o their_o nepolitane_a war_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n be_v most_o of_o they_o banish_v out_o of_o naples_n and_o serve_v under_o the_o french_a man_n this_o jesuitical_a cardinal_n caraffa_n be_v pope_n begin_v to_o favour_n and_o advance_v his_o own_o family_n and_o kindred_n thereby_o seek_v mean_n to_o be_v revenge_v on_o the_o nobleman_n and_o cardinal_n which_o in_o italy_n be_v their_o enemy_n be_v such_o as_o favour_v the_o emperor_n and_o the_o house_n of_o burgundy_n as_o also_o upon_o the_o house_n and_o family_n of_o columna_fw-la roman_n and_o other_o charge_v they_o to_o be_v conspirator_n against_o he_o and_o for_o that_o cause_n persecute_v they_o to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o his_o power_n whereby_o they_o be_v compel_v to_o seek_v aid_n of_o the_o viceroy_n of_o naples_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n the_o duke_n of_o florence_n and_o other_o who_o the_o willingly_a grant_v thereunto_o because_o the_o pope_n refuse_v to_o invest_v the_o king_n with_o the_o crown_n of_o naples_n which_o he_o hold_v as_o tributary_n to_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n and_o seem_v to_o threaten_v to_o excommunicate_a and_o curse_v both_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n come_v to_o aid_v the_o house_n of_o columna_fw-la and_o sore_o anoy_v the_o pope_n take_v many_o place_n from_o he_o whereby_o he_o be_v constrain_v to_o crave_v aid_n of_o france_n which_o always_o hold_v and_o maintain_v the_o sea_n of_o rome_n for_o which_o cause_n in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n 1556_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n be_v send_v into_o italy_n with_o eighteen_o or_o twenty_o thousand_o horse_n and_o foot_n man_n which_o do_v the_o pope_n no_o great_a pleasure_n for_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n have_v besiege_v rome_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v win_v the_o battle_n at_o s._n quintines_n which_o the_o pope_n have_v hear_v of_o the_o french_a man_n be_v send_v for_o to_o return_v again_o into_o france_n by_o which_o mean_v a_o devout_a peace_n be_v make_v the_o duke_n of_o alva_n first_o seek_v it_o and_o go_v into_o rome_n to_o kiss_v the_o pope_n foot_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v get_v the_o great_a priorship_n of_o spain_n for_o his_o bastard_n son_n don_n ferdinando_n de_fw-fr toledo_n the_o war_n in_o this_o sort_n begin_v in_o italy_n notwithstanding_o the_o truce_n make_v between_o both_o party_n not_o long_o before_o the_o french_a man_n and_o the_o spaniard_n seek_v to_o entrap_v one_o the_o other_o upon_o the_o border_n of_o the_o netherlands_o and_o to_o that_o end_n upon_o twelve_o eve_n the_o admiral_n of_o france_n than_o governor_n of_o picardy_n think_v secret_o to_o have_v take_v the_o town_n of_o douai_n think_v to_o deceive_v the_o townsman_n when_o they_o be_v busy_a drink_n unto_o their_o king_n but_o he_o fail_v of_o his_o purpose_n after_o that_o he_o take_v leus_n in_o artois_n which_o he_o pill_v and_o spoil_v the_o same_o year_n in_o the_o month_n of_o march_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n go_v into_o england_n to_o his_o france_n wife_n queen_n mary_n to_o have_v some_o aid_n from_o she_o who_o upon_o the_o seven_o of_o june_n by_o sound_n of_o trumpet_n open_o proclaim_v war_n against_o france_n both_o by_o water_n and_o by_o land_n and_o by_o a_o book_n put_v in_o print_n charge_v the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o have_v conspire_v against_o she_o with_o the_o duke_n of_o northumberland_n sir_n thomas_n wââ¦at_a dudley_n ashton_n and_o other_o english_a noble_n in_o regard_n that_o he_o support_v and_o provoke_v they_o against_o she_o as_o he_o have_v do_v the_o like_a to_o retain_v rover_n and_o false_a coiner_n of_o her_o money_n whole_o against_o the_o promise_n by_o he_o make_v unto_o her_o embassador_n as_o also_o that_o not_o long_o before_o he_o have_v send_v thomas_n stafford_n one_o of_o her_o rebellious_a subject_n to_o take_v the_o castle_n of_o scarborow_n and_o have_v secret_o conspire_v against_o the_o town_n and_o country_n lie_v about_o calis_n and_o for_o that_o he_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o netherlands_o which_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v by_o contract_n long_o since_o make_v always_o bind_v to_o aid_n and_o assist_v and_o that_o he_o have_v little_o esteem_v of_o her_o intercession_n of_o peace_n and_o desire_v no_o friendly_a nor_o good_a neighbourhood_n and_o for_o those_o cause_n she_o think_v it_o convenient_a to_o declare_v and_o hold_v he_o for_o her_o open_a enemy_n which_o she_o cause_v to_o be_v signify_v unto_o he_o by_o a_o herald_n he_o be_v then_o at_o reims_n in_o campaigne_n which_o herald_n be_v reward_v by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v present_o return_v back_o again_o with_o this_o answer_n say_v that_o see_v his_o lady_n and_o princess_n will_v now_o become_v his_o utter_a enemy_n whereas_o he_o have_v always_o be_v her_o friend_n he_o hope_v by_o god_n help_n that_o he_o shall_v find_v mean_n enough_o against_o a_o woman_n and_o to_o get_v the_o better_a hand_n of_o she_o as_o his_o progenitor_n have_v always_o do_v the_o like_a against_o their_o enemy_n the_o war_n in_o this_o sort_n be_v proclaim_v the_o queen_n of_o england_n raise_v a_o army_n of_o six_o or_o eight_o thousand_o horse_n and_o footman_n and_o some_o pioner_n which_o be_v all_o apparel_v in_o blue_a cassock_n under_o the_o conduction_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n with_o the_o lord_n clinton_n and_o the_o lord_n montague_n and_o three_o lord_n dudleye_n son_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o northumberland_n and_o many_o other_o which_o go_v to_o calis_n and_o from_o thence_o march_v to_o s._n quintines_n and_o there_o join_v with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n army_n and_o help_v he_o to_o assault_v and_o win_v the_o say_a town_n where_o the_o lord_n henry_n dudley_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o assault_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v in_o england_n upon_o the_o six_o of_o july_n emanuel_n philibert_n duke_n of_o savoy_n begin_v to_o raise_v a_o army_n by_o aid_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n the_o duke_n of_o arschot_n the_o earl_n of_o egmont_n the_o earl_n of_o megen_n the_o earl_n of_o mansfelt_n the_o earl_n of_o barlemont_n and_o other_o with_o who_o be_v join_v the_o dutch_a horse_n and_o foot_n and_o with_o that_o army_n march_v towards_o guise_n make_v show_n to_o besiege_v the_o same_o and_o encamp_v themselves_o not_o far_o from_o it_o but_o their_o number_n daily_o increase_v the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n sudden_o approach_v and_o enclose_v the_o town_n of_o saint_n quintines_n with_o his_o light_a horseman_n within_o the_o town_n there_o be_v a_o company_n of_o horseman_n philip._n lead_v by_o monsieur_fw-fr tiligny_n and_o captain_n brudit_n as_o then_o governor_n of_o the_o town_n and_o not_o long_o after_o in_o the_o night_n time_n jasper_n coligny_n earl_n of_o chastilion_n admiral_n of_o france_n get_v into_o the_o town_n the_o siege_n be_v strong_o place_v round_o about_o the_o same_o the_o ordnance_n be_v plant_v and_o diverse_a mine_n and_o sconce_n make_v about_o it_o the_o mean_a time_n henry_n king_n of_o france_n send_v a_o army_n of_o man_n under_o the_o lead_n of_o the_o constable_n of_o france_n and_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr montmorancy_n to_o put_v more_o man_n and_o victual_n into_o the_o town_n which_o they_o think_v to_o do_v by_o mean_n of_o a_o marsh_n or_o pool_n of_o water_n lie_v upon_o the_o one_o side_n of_o the_o town_n and_o to_o that_o end_n the_o constable_n come_v with_o his_o army_n and_o lodging_n not_o far_o from_o the_o duke_n of_o savoyes_n camp_n shoot_v out_o of_o his_o army_n into_o the_o spanish_a army_n and_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoyes_n tent_n whereby_o he_o be_v force_v to_o dislodge_v and_o to_o go_v into_o the_o earl_n of_o egmont_n quarter_n with_o the_o constable_n of_o
thousand_o foot_n &_o above_o 2000_o horseman_n beside_o many_o country_n man_n that_o flee_v from_o the_o place_n where_o they_o dwell_v &_o with_o this_o army_n march_v towards_o the_o enemy_n who_o fear_v his_o come_n be_v already_o march_v away_o and_o lay_v encamp_v in_o a_o strong_a place_n about_o half_a a_o mile_n from_o gravel_v where_o the_o earl_n of_o egmont_n find_v he_o the_o lord_n of_o term_n perceive_v himself_o to_o be_v too_o weak_a dââ¦termined_v to_o march_v out_o of_o flanders_n towards_o calis_n which_o he_o do_v the_o next_o day_n pass_v along_o by_o the_o sea_n side_n when_o it_o be_v low_a water_n will_v his_o man_n to_o set_v fire_n on_o duynkerk_n and_o so_o to_o depart_v and_o in_o that_o sort_n pass_v he_o the_o small_a river_n of_o ha_o beneath_o the_o town_n of_o gravel_v which_o the_o earl_n of_o egmont_n the_o baron_n of_o bingincourt_n the_o marquess_n de_fw-fr renti_fw-la the_o earl_n of_o reux_n the_o baron_n of_o moerbeke_n monichousen_n fontaines_n mewerkeet_n &_o other_o perceive_v determine_v to_o intercept_v he_o and_o first_o to_o set_v upon_o his_o carriage_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o any_o more_o seek_v to_o enter_v into_o flanders_n clean_a contrary_n to_o the_o proverb_n which_o be_v that_o a_o man_n shall_v make_v a_o golden_a bridge_n to_o a_o enemy_n that_o be_v go_v away_o and_o to_o that_o end_n pass_v over_o the_o river_n of_o ha_o somewhat_o above_o gravel_v without_o any_o ordnance_n monsieur_fw-fr de_fw-fr termes_n perceive_v that_o they_o mean_v to_o set_v upon_o he_o ordain_v his_o battle_n in_o as_o good_a order_n and_o with_o as_o much_o advantage_n as_o he_o can_v which_o be_v in_o this_o sort_n on_o the_o south_n side_n where_o the_o sandy_a down_n lay_v he_o place_v his_o wagon_n baggage_n and_o pillage_n on_o the_o north_n side_n he_o have_v the_o sea_n and_o at_o his_o back_n the_o river_n of_o ha_o whereby_o they_o can_v not_o assail_v he_o on_o no_o part_n but_o before_o and_o there_o 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caravagial_n and_o other_o and_o in_o this_o order_n the_o earl_n of_o egmont_n upon_o the_o thirteen_o of_o july_n brave_o set_v upon_o the_o french_a man_n first_o encourage_v his_o soldier_n to_o make_v they_o the_o willing_a to_o fight_v the_o frenchman_n that_o stand_v resolute_o ready_a to_o defend_v themselves_o receive_v they_o with_o great_a courage_n and_o at_o the_o first_o onset_n discharge_v their_o ordnance_n therewith_o do_v very_o great_a hurt_n among_o they_o and_o at_o that_o time_n the_o earl_n of_o egmont_n horse_n be_v slay_v under_o he_o and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o he_o set_v most_o courageous_o upon_o they_o and_o for_o that_o the_o place_n be_v broad_a and_o even_o upon_o the_o sand_n brave_o fight_v hand_n to_o hand_n man_n to_o man_n horse_n to_o horse_n and_o wing_n against_o wing_n which_o for_o a_o long_a time_n before_o have_v not_o be_v see_v in_o which_o fight_n the_o bourguygnon_n have_v a_o unexpected_a furtherance_n by_o mean_n of_o certain_a ship_n of_o england_n that_o lie_v at_o sea_n and_o keep_v along_o the_o coast_n before_o the_o town_n of_o dover_n and_o gravel_v to_o free_v the_o same_o as_o also_o to_o hinder_v the_o french_a man_n from_o carry_v the_o booty_n that_o they_o have_v get_v from_o the_o town_n of_o duynkerke_n when_o they_o ransack_v it_o by_o water_n which_o be_v most_o small_a ship_n be_v lead_v by_o the_o vice-admiral_n master_n malin_n who_o perceive_v the_o say_a battle_n from_o out_o the_o sea_n go_v with_o his_o small_a ship_n as_o near_o the_o strand_n as_o he_o can_v and_o shoot_v many_o bullet_n at_o the_o french_a man_n but_o because_o they_o be_v far_o from_o the_o land_n they_o can_v do_v they_o no_o great_a hurt_n and_o so_o by_o that_o mean_n oftentimes_o fail_v and_o sometime_o by_o chance_n shoot_v among_o the_o bourguygnon_n but_o that_o nevertheless_o as_o much_o discourage_v the_o french_a man_n as_o it_o encourage_v the_o bourguygnon_n the_o mean_a time_n the_o earl_n of_o egmont_n have_v send_v certain_a troop_n of_o dutch_a ruyter_n sidewayes_o which_o go_v close_o by_o the_o down_n and_o enter_v on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o french_a horseman_n assail_a they_o valiant_o whereby_o at_o the_o last_o the_o french_a horseman_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n gentleman_n and_o well_o mount_v perceive_v the_o danger_n they_o be_v in_o begin_v to_o give_v back_o which_o cause_v the_o bourgognon_n to_o set_v the_o more_o bold_o upon_o they_o and_o thereby_o put_v the_o french_a man_n to_o flight_n first_o the_o horseman_n and_o then_o the_o footman_n to_o the_o great_a honour_n and_o commendation_n of_o the_o bourgognon_n special_o of_o the_o light_a horseman_n and_o most_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o egmont_n who_o at_o that_o time_n show_v himself_o both_o to_o be_v wise_a and_o circumspect_a and_o also_o stout_a and_o valiant_a the_o like_a do_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o commander_n as_o burgincourt_n the_o marquess_n de_fw-fr renti_fw-la the_o earl_n of_o reux_n don_n henrico_n henricque_n the_o earl_n of_o pontenel_n the_o baron_n de_fw-fr fontain_v don_n lewis_n de_fw-fr caravagââ¦al_n with_o his_o spaniard_n and_o manichââ¦ysen_n with_o the_o dutch_a man_n the_o french_a man_n much_o blame_v the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr termes_n because_o he_o march_v not_o away_o the_o night_n before_o but_o it_o appear_v that_o he_o have_v charge_n to_o stay_v at_o duynkerke_n there_o to_o strengthen_v himself_o and_o to_o stay_v for_o more_o aid_n as_o also_o for_o that_o he_o stand_v upon_o his_o advantage_n and_o be_v well_o prepare_v to_o make_v resistance_n be_v scarce_o three_o dutch_a mile_n from_o calis_n with_o a_o number_n of_o good_a soldier_n whereby_o he_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o no_o man_n can_v hinder_v his_o intent_n it_o be_v think_v that_o there_o be_v about_o fifteen_o hundred_o man_n slay_v in_o the_o field_n beside_o those_o that_o be_v drown_v and_o such_o as_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o flight_n by_o the_o peasant_n many_o be_v take_v prisoner_n as_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr termes_n governor_n of_o calis_n be_v before_o hurt_n the_o baron_n of_o senerpont_n annibault_n villebon_n morvilliers_n chaulis_n and_o other_o the_o ordnance_n ensign_n and_o the_o booty_n be_v all_o take_v of_o the_o bourgognon_n there_o be_v about_o three_o or_o four_o hundred_o man_n slay_v and_o among_o the_o rest_n the_o baron_n de_fw-fr pelu_n this_o victory_n great_o increase_v the_o honour_n of_o king_n philip_n and_o the_o bourgognon_n show_v by_o experience_n that_o they_o be_v too_o good_a for_o the_o french_a man_n in_o the_o field_n and_o at_o that_o time_n duynkerke_n and_o winoxbergh_n be_v both_o take_v again_o from_o the_o french_a man_n about_o this_o time_n mary_n queen_n of_o england_n send_v a_o great_a navy_n of_o ship_n of_o war_n to_o sea_n conduct_v by_o the_o lord_n clinton_n admiral_n of_o england_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o contract_v make_v between_o england_n and_o the_o netherlands_o as_o also_o for_o that_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n at_o that_o time_n hold_v a_o regiment_n of_o dutch_a man_n in_o the_o netherlands_o in_o her_o pay_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o a_o english_a gentleman_n call_v sir_n william_n pickerin_n they_o of_o the_o netherlands_o send_v twenty_o or_o twenty_o two_o great_a ship_n of_o war_n well_o appoint_v and_o furnish_v of_o all_o thing_n whereof_o the_o admiral_n be_v monsieur_fw-fr van_n wackene_n and_o capelle_n vice-admiral_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o horn_n and_o with_o he_o the_o lord_n of_o cruningen_n and_o other_o netherlander_n with_o many_o soldier_n to_o join_v with_o they_o which_o two_o fleet_n sail_v together_o unto_o the_o coast_n of_o britain_n and_o upon_o the_o nineteen_o of_o july_n at_o conquer_v land_v their_o man_n burn_v and_o waste_v the_o country_n all_o about_o and_o do_v they_o great_a hurt_n but_o monsieur_fw-fr de_fw-fr kersimont_n
1578._o wherein_o he_o complain_v of_o the_o long_a delay_n use_v in_o spain_n touch_v that_o which_o shall_v be_v determine_v about_o his_o affair_n in_o the_o netherlande_n and_o with_o what_o policy_n and_o patiencie_n he_o be_v to_o arm_v himself_o to_o withstand_v the_o same_o that_o he_o must_v of_o force_n suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v enclose_v by_o his_o enemy_n which_o have_v almost_o stop_v up_o all_o his_o passage_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o he_o shall_v be_v constrain_v to_o retire_v to_o the_o place_n appoint_v he_o for_o his_o uttermost_a refuge_n for_o that_o he_o have_v no_o hope_n to_o fight_v as_o be_v to_o weak_a unless_o he_o shall_v forcible_o make_v a_o passage_n through_o his_o enemy_n and_o so_o escape_v away_o and_o that_o whensover_v he_o shall_v do_v it_o the_o king_n who_o be_v the_o only_a cause_n thereof_o will_v be_v in_o danger_n to_o loose_v all_o the_o country_n he_o complain_v further_o that_o he_o have_v make_v a_o new_a motion_n unto_o the_o king_n that_o he_o will_v take_v order_n what_o he_o shall_v do_v and_o his_o majesty_n pleasure_n shall_v be_v obey_v and_o put_v in_o execution_n but_o that_o he_o fear_v the_o remedy_n will_v come_v to_o late_o for_o that_o neither_o his_o writing_n nor_o his_o mean_n prevail_v not_o say_v that_o both_o his_o hand_n be_v cut_v off_o he_o be_v full_o persuade_v that_o their_o meaning_n be_v he_o shall_v likewise_o stretch_v out_o and_o lay_v down_o his_o neck_n and_o so_o desire_v they_o to_o have_v he_o in_o remembrance_n in_o their_o daily_a prayer_n he_o commit_v they_o to_o god_n he_o that_o be_v desirous_a to_o know_v more_o hereof_o may_v read_v the_o book_n of_o the_o say_a letter_n print_v by_o william_n siluius_n in_o antwerp_n by_o which_o letter_n write_v not_o long_o before_o he_o die_v it_o appear_v what_o a_o trouble_a mind_n and_o how_o much_o discontent_v he_o be_v be_v young_a high_a mind_a and_o inconstant_a yet_o want_v no_o judgement_n he_o have_v great_a adversary_n in_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n as_o the_o adherent_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n who_o seek_v by_o his_o policy_n and_o great_a experience_n to_o draw_v don_n johns_n proceed_n into_o dislike_n from_o his_o youth_n upward_o he_o always_o seek_v to_o aspire_v to_o a_o kingly_a estate_n and_o to_o effect_v great_a matter_n as_o it_o likewise_o apeer_v by_o a_o spanish_a book_n make_v by_o anthonio_n perez_n secretary_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n touch_v the_o death_n of_o john_n escovedo_fw-es secretary_n to_o the_o aforesaid_a don_n john_n for_o the_o which_o the_o say_a anthonio_n perez_n after_o long_a imprisonment_n and_o persecution_n and_o great_a uproar_n touch_v the_o same_o in_o arragon_n about_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o country_n whereof_o the_o king_n take_v great_a revenge_n be_v force_v to_o fly_v into_o france_n and_o after_o that_o into_o england_n and_o there_o stay_v in_o the_o say_a book_n it_o be_v show_v that_o don_n johns_n mind_n be_v whole_o addict_v to_o aspire_v to_o high_a matter_n and_o that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v appoint_v he_o a_o trusty_a secretary_n call_v john_n de_fw-fr soto_n who_o serve_v he_o well_o in_o the_o war_n in_o granado_n and_o in_o his_o office_n of_o admiral_n in_o the_o great_a victory_n against_o the_o turk_n but_o while_o that_o don_n john_n be_v in_o italy_n the_o pope_n be_v secret_o deal_v withal_o to_o make_v he_o king_n of_o tunis_n which_o the_o king_n secretary_n understanding_n and_o the_o motion_n be_v afterward_o make_v by_o the_o pope_n unto_o he_o the_o king_n thank_v the_o pope_n for_o the_o great_a care_n he_o have_v of_o his_o brother_n but_o he_o deny_v the_o request_n as_o be_v much_o move_v and_o very_o jealous_a thereof_o for_o that_o he_o seem_v to_o depend_v more_o upon_o the_o pope_n then_o upon_o he_o suspect_v his_o secretary_n john_n soto_n to_o be_v the_o cause_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o take_v council_n and_o agree_v with_o anthonio_n perez_n his_o secretary_n to_o devise_v the_o mean_n to_o place_n john_n escovedo_fw-es to_o be_v don_n johns_n secretary_n promote_a soto_n to_o a_o better_a place_n and_o give_v escovedo_fw-es diverse_a and_o particular_a instruction_n to_o pull_v down_o don_n johns_n haughty_a and_o proud_a mind_n and_o to_o bridle_v the_o same_o and_o so_o to_o amend_v that_o which_o soto_n have_v neglect_v but_o don_n john_n be_v send_v for_o to_o be_v governor_n in_o the_o low_a country_n pretend_v that_o as_o soon_o he_o shall_v have_v get_v the_o full_a charge_n and_o command_v over_o the_o soldier_n in_o the_o say_a country_n and_o settle_v the_o same_o in_o peace_n that_o he_o will_v enterpize_v somewhat_o with_o they_o against_o england_n as_o it_o have_v be_v partly_o show_v and_o there_o to_o put_v 1578._o the_o queen_n from_o her_o crown_n and_o to_o marry_v with_o the_o imprison_a queen_n of_o scot_n and_o so_o to_o make_v himself_o king_n of_o england_n whereunto_o he_o have_v obtain_v leaââ¦e_o and_o the_o name_n or_o title_n thereof_o from_o the_o pope_n with_o promise_n of_o aid_n he_o have_v likewise_o a_o secret_a practice_n and_o contract_n in_o france_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n and_o the_o league_n which_o they_o name_v the_o defence_n of_o both_o the_o kingdom_n of_o spain_n and_o france_n which_o the_o king_n also_o understand_v by_o his_o ambassador_n john_n vargas_n don_n john_n not_o once_o perceive_v it_o although_o he_o cause_v his_o pretend_a enterprise_n against_o england_n to_o be_v certify_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o pope_n legate_n but_o that_o be_v break_v off_o for_o that_o the_o estate_n in_o the_o netherlands_o be_v then_o in_o treaty_n of_o peace_n with_o don_n john_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n consent_n that_o the_o spaniard_n shall_v go_v out_o of_o the_o country_n by_o sea_n whereby_o he_o be_v prevent_v of_o his_o purpose_n and_o perceive_v that_o in_o the_o netherlands_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o estate_n good_a policy_n and_o foresight_n there_o be_v no_o mean_n or_o matter_n of_o great_a honour_n or_o dignity_n to_o be_v attain_v unto_o be_v desperate_o mind_v he_o seek_v secret_a mean_n to_o be_v discharge_v of_o the_o same_o government_n or_o else_o to_o have_v so_o great_a a_o power_n of_o man_n and_o money_n from_o the_o king_n as_o he_o may_v by_o force_n become_v master_n thereof_o or_o of_o some_o other_o place_n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o he_o will_v in_o a_o manner_n compel_v the_o king_n to_o follow_v his_o humour_n as_o it_o be_v apparent_a by_o the_o letter_n aforesaid_a and_o other_o also_o from_o escovedo_fw-es and_o special_o by_o one_o bear_v date_n the_o ten_o of_o february_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1577._o wherein_o he_o write_v that_o he_o be_v so_o much_o out_o of_o conceit_n with_o himself_o that_o he_o have_v fail_v of_o his_o enterprise_n against_o england_n that_o with_o mere_a discouragement_n he_o be_v of_o the_o mind_n to_o be_v become_v a_o hermit_n for_o that_o he_o can_v not_o find_v in_o his_o heart_n to_o live_v as_o he_o have_v do_v to_o that_o day_n say_v further_o that_o rather_o than_o he_o will_v live_v in_o that_o government_n unless_o it_o be_v until_o a_o other_o come_v to_o take_v his_o place_n there_o shall_v no_o resolution_n be_v so_o hard_a and_o difficult_a unto_o he_o that_o he_o will_v not_o soon_o take_v in_o hand_n although_o it_o shall_v cost_v he_o his_o dear_a blood_n insist_v so_o earnest_o upon_o his_o discharge_n that_o he_o say_v he_o will_v leave_v it_o either_o by_o fair_a or_o foul_a mean_n and_o that_o if_o he_o be_v not_o discharge_v thereof_o he_o say_v he_o fear_v he_o shall_v fall_v into_o the_o sin_n of_o disobedience_n to_o shun_v the_o sin_n of_o dishonour_n say_v that_o he_o have_v rather_o to_o go_v take_v a_o adventure_n into_o france_n with_o six_o thousand_o foot_n and_o two_o thousand_o horseman_n then_o to_o stay_v in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o netherlands_o these_o desperate_a and_o doubtful_a speech_n move_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n very_o much_o and_o give_v he_o great_a occasion_n of_o distrust_n when_o such_o thing_n be_v secret_o bring_v unto_o his_o ear_n remember_v likewise_o some_o of_o the_o word_n he_o use_v before_o he_o go_v into_o the_o netherlands_o say_v that_o whensoever_o he_o be_v king_n of_o england_n that_o then_o he_o will_v be_v equal_a with_o spain_n especial_o if_o he_o once_o get_v the_o entry_n into_o saint_n andrew_n and_o the_o castle_n which_o be_v the_o frontier_n of_o biskaie_n and_o a_o fort_n upon_o the_o road_n call_v megro_n from_o whence_o all_o spain_n be_v to_o be_v overrun_v and_o vanquish_v these_o and_o the_o like_a deal_n with_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n be_v know_v unto_o the_o king_n and_o some_o of_o
then_o be_v hold_v or_o as_o it_o shall_v be_v ordain_v and_o appoint_v by_o the_o state_n of_o every_o particular_a province_n and_o namely_o in_o the_o province_n of_o brabant_n guelderland_n flanders_n vtrecht_n macklyn_n friesland_n ouerissel_n and_o the_o territory_n of_o drenth_n and_o twenth_n without_o any_o alteration_n to_o be_v make_v by_o he_o 13_o that_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n shall_v remain_v as_o they_o then_o be_v touch_v religion_n and_o otherwise_o always_o provide_v that_o touch_v the_o money_n mint_n contribution_n and_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o say_a province_n and_o town_n they_o shall_v subject_v themselves_o under_o the_o say_a duke_n and_o the_o generality_n according_a to_o the_o accord_n make_v by_o advice_n of_o the_o general_a estate_n or_o else_o to_o follow_v the_o old_a custom_n right_n and_o privilege_n 14_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o permit_v nor_o suffer_v any_o man_n to_o be_v molest_v nor_o trouble_v for_o his_o conscience_n under_o pretence_n and_o colour_n of_o religion_n receive_v both_o the_o religion_n under_o his_o protection_n 15_o that_o he_o shall_v procure_v the_o french_a king_n to_o aid_v he_o and_o his_o heir_n with_o his_o force_n and_o power_n thereby_o to_o strengthen_v he_o and_o the_o contract_a province_n his_o subject_n against_o their_o enemy_n whether_o it_o be_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n or_o any_o of_o his_o adherent_n and_o that_o the_o say_a king_n shall_v not_o permit_v nor_o suffer_v any_o aid_n or_o assistance_n to_o be_v give_v out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n unto_o the_o enemy_n but_o that_o the_o netherlander_n shall_v have_v free_a passage_n in_o the_o frontier_n town_n with_o favour_n and_o leave_v of_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o same_o 16_o after_o that_o the_o say_a duke_n shall_v be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o netherlands_o he_o shall_v work_v such_o mean_n that_o the_o say_v province_n shall_v be_v unite_v with_o france_n and_o they_o to_o make_v war_n together_o by_o common_a consent_n against_o all_o those_o that_o will_v invade_v any_o of_o the_o say_a country_n provide_v always_o that_o the_o netherlands_o shall_v not_o be_v incorporate_v with_o france_n but_o still_o remain_v as_o they_o be_v with_o their_o privilege_n custom_n right_n contract_n and_o law_n 17_o that_o for_o more_o assurance_n against_o the_o common_a enemy_n and_o other_o that_o shall_v seek_v to_o contradict_v their_o say_a contract_n as_o also_o for_o the_o uphold_v and_o increase_n of_o the_o good_a agreement_n amity_n and_o concord_n that_o it_o have_v please_v the_o queen_n of_o england_n the_o king_n of_o denmark_n portugal_n sweden_n scotland_n and_o navarre_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o hans_n town_n and_o other_o prince_n potentat_n and_o commonwealth_n town_n and_o ally_n to_o hold_v and_o make_v with_o they_o he_o shall_v seek_v mean_n together_o with_o the_o estate_n to_o enter_v into_o a_o more_o strict_a league_n with_o they_o for_o the_o common_a good_a of_o the_o country_n upon_o the_o article_n and_o condition_n that_o shall_v and_o may_v be_v agree_v upon_o with_o the_o say_v several_a kingdom_n and_o estate_n with_o all_o security_n 18_o that_o he_o shall_v bind_v himself_o to_o make_v war_n and_o to_o maintain_v the_o country_n by_o such_o mean_n as_o he_o shall_v have_v from_o the_o king_n his_o brother_n and_o of_o his_o own_o patrimony_n whereunto_o the_o estate_n shall_v yearly_a contribute_v two_o million_o and_o four_o hundred_o thousand_o guldernes_n out_o of_o the_o which_o the_o soldier_n of_o the_o netherlands_o and_o their_o garrison_n in_o convenient_a number_n shall_v first_o be_v pay_v 19_o touch_v the_o commander_n general_a over_o the_o force_n of_o the_o netherlands_o the_o say_a duke_n shall_v take_v order_n therein_o by_o consent_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o shall_v appoint_v a_o general_a over_o the_o french_a force_n such_o as_o shall_v be_v well_o think_v on_o by_o the_o estate_n 20_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o place_v any_o frenchman_n nor_o other_o stranger_n in_o garrison_n in_o the_o town_n and_o strong_a place_n of_o the_o netherlands_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o province_n wherein_o such_o place_n shall_v be_v and_o touch_v the_o natural_a bear_v subject_n he_o shall_v place_v they_o by_o advice_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a counsel_n 21_o but_o for_o better_a and_o necessary_a relief_n of_o the_o soldier_n the_o province_n shall_v ordain_v and_o appoint_v fit_a and_o convenient_a place_n for_o the_o say_a soldier_n to_o lie_v in_o in_o the_o winter_n time_n 22_o that_o all_o foreign_a soldier_n both_o french_a and_o other_o shall_v be_v bind_v to_o depart_v out_o of_o the_o country_n whensoever_o the_o general_a estate_n shall_v desire_v the_o same_o of_o the_o say_a duke_n 23_o that_o he_o shall_v make_v no_o alliance_n with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n either_o by_o marriage_n or_o otherwise_o neither_o yet_o with_o any_o other_o prince_n or_o country_n not_o unite_v unto_o they_o by_o contract_n of_o amity_n 1580_o but_o by_o advice_n consent_n and_o approbation_n of_o the_o say_a province_n nor_o yet_o make_v any_o other_o alliance_n or_o contract_n to_o the_o prejudice_n or_o hindrance_n of_o the_o netherlands_o or_o this_o treaty_n 24_o provide_v always_o that_o the_o other_o disunit_a province_n town_n and_o place_n that_o will_v subject_v themselves_o unto_o he_o and_o join_v with_o the_o contract_a netherlands_o shall_v at_o all_o time_n be_v receive_v and_o accept_v into_o that_o contract_n 25_o and_o touch_v those_o that_o shall_v be_v compel_v thereunto_o by_o force_n the_o say_a duke_n shall_v dispose_v of_o they_o by_o consent_n of_o the_o general_a estate_n as_o it_o shall_v be_v think_v convenient_a whether_o they_o be_v of_o the_o disunit_a province_n or_o other_o within_o the_o say_v netherlands_o 26_o that_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n shall_v take_v the_o accustom_a oath_n usual_a to_o be_v make_v in_o every_o province_n beside_o the_o general_a oath_n to_o be_v make_v and_o take_v for_o the_o observe_n and_o maintain_v of_o the_o say_a contract_n and_o that_o if_o it_o so_o fall_v out_o that_o he_o or_o his_o successor_n shall_v fail_v in_o the_o performance_n of_o any_o of_o the_o point_n of_o the_o say_a contract_n that_o then_o the_o say_a estate_n shall_v thereby_o be_v present_o discharge_v of_o all_o faith_n and_o subjection_n towards_o he_o or_o they_o and_o shall_v or_o may_v choose_v any_o other_o prince_n or_o dispose_v of_o their_o affair_n as_o they_o shall_v think_v good_a 27_o last_o that_o whereas_o the_o archduke_n mathias_n have_v be_v request_v to_o come_v into_o the_o netherlands_o and_o have_v acquit_v and_o behave_v himself_o in_o good_a sort_n according_a to_o his_o promise_n the_o say_a duke_n and_o the_o estate_n shall_v consult_v together_o by_o what_o mean_v they_o shall_v satisfy_v and_o content_v the_o say_a archduke_n these_o article_n be_v in_o this_o sort_n pass_v and_o sign_v on_o both_o part_n although_o with_o reference_n to_o be_v further_o treat_v and_o consider_v of_o thereby_o to_o avoid_v all_o controversy_n and_o dislike_n at_o which_o time_n there_o be_v certain_a counter_n make_v in_o memory_n thereof_o on_o the_o one_o side_n have_v a_o lion_n with_o a_o collar_n about_o the_o neck_n bind_v to_o a_o pillar_n whereon_o stand_v the_o image_n of_o a_o conqueror_n which_o collar_n a_o mouse_n knaw_v in_o sunder_o with_o this_o inscription_n rosis_fw-la leonem_fw-la loris_fw-la mus_fw-la liberas_fw-la that_o be_v the_o lion_n be_v bind_v be_v make_v free_a by_o gnaw_v of_o the_o mouse_n on_o the_o other_o side_n stand_v the_o pope_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n who_o with_o promise_n of_o a_o holy_a peace_n seek_v to_o put_v the_o collar_n again_o about_o the_o lion_n neck_n with_o this_o inscription_n libre_fw-la revinciri_fw-la leo_fw-la pernegat_fw-la that_o be_v the_o lion_n be_v at_o liberty_n will_v not_o be_v bind_v again_o and_o at_o gant_n there_o be_v counter_n make_v whereon_o there_o be_v a_o ring_n shut_v with_o two_o hand_n wherein_o be_v write_v jehova_n and_o round_o about_o it_o pro_fw-la christo_fw-la lege_fw-la &_o grege_fw-la that_o be_v for_o christ_n the_o law_n and_o the_o people_n on_o the_o other_o side_n religione_fw-la &_o justicia_fw-la reduce_v vocato_fw-la ex_fw-la gallia_n pacata_fw-la deuce_fw-la andegariensi_fw-la belgicae_fw-la libertatis_fw-la vindice_fw-la that_o be_v religion_n &_o justice_n restore_v the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n be_v call_v out_o of_o france_n for_o the_o defendor_n or_o revenger_n of_o the_o freedom_n of_o the_o netherlands_o the_o archduke_n mathias_n brother_n to_o the_o emperor_n governor_n of_o the_o netherlands_o find_v himself_o to_o be_v abandon_v by_o part_n of_o the_o province_n as_o namely_o the_o walloon_n who_o have_v send_v for_o he_o out_o of_o germany_n and_o be_v now_o revolt_v from_o he_o and_o perceive_v that_o the_o peace_n of_o cologne_n take_v no_o effect_n
province_n it_o be_v propound_v whether_o they_o shall_v continue_v the_o custom_n impose_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o war_n upon_o all_o merchandise_n that_o come_v in_o or_o go_v out_o or_o take_v they_o quite_o away_o some_o say_v that_o see_v the_o country_n and_o sea_n town_n depend_v upon_o the_o profit_n which_o come_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o traffic_n and_o free_a negotiation_n of_o all_o merchandise_n that_o therefore_o this_o imposition_n be_v necessary_a for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o war_n that_o the_o country_n of_o itself_o can_v not_o spend_v and_o consume_v the_o great_a abundance_n of_o commodity_n which_o it_o yield_v as_o butter_n cheese_n and_o fish_n dry_a or_o salt_n wherewith_o most_o of_o the_o people_n get_v their_o live_n that_o if_o they_o prohibit_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o country_n to_o send_v they_o unto_o the_o enemy_n that_o other_o neighbour_n which_o have_v the_o navigation_n free_a will_v not_o fail_v to_o furnish_v they_o at_o their_o own_o will_n reap_v the_o gain_n and_o profit_n which_o they_o of_o the_o country_n from_o whence_o such_o commodity_n come_v shall_v have_v themselves_o as_o of_o their_o own_o grow_v and_o in_o so_o do_v it_o be_v to_o cut_v off_o the_o chief_a mean_n they_o have_v to_o make_v money_n to_o support_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o war_n other_o be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a shame_n and_o dishonour_n to_o feed_v their_o enemy_n the_o which_o if_o they_o do_v forbear_v they_o shall_v see_v they_o perish_v for_o want_n have_v no_o mean_n to_o put_v a_o army_n to_o field_n nor_o to_o besiege_v any_o town_n and_o that_o thereby_o shall_v follow_v the_o discouragement_n and_o mutiny_n of_o the_o enemy_n soldier_n to_o they_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o famish_v they_o be_v so_o near_o unto_o germany_n and_o france_n from_o whence_o they_o may_v supply_v their_o want_n yet_o in_o the_o end_n to_o avoid_v all_o murmur_n and_o discontent_n of_o the_o common_a people_n upon_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o of_o june_n it_o be_v forbid_v by_o public_a proclamation_n not_o to_o transport_v any_o thing_n into_o the_o enemy_n country_n nor_o to_o receive_v from_o thence_o into_o the_o unite_a province_n upon_o pain_n of_o confiscation_n of_o all_o such_o ware_n and_o marchandize_n it_o be_v also_o forbid_v to_o carry_v any_o thing_n into_o france_n low_a than_o rovan_n nor_o into_o england_n nor_o into_o the_o river_n of_o ems_n and_o mouse_n near_o than_o the_o place_n which_o be_v limit_v by_o the_o proclamation_n and_o that_o those_o that_o will_v sail_v towards_o the_o west_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o launch_v into_o the_o main_a sea_n and_o if_o they_o be_v find_v and_o take_v along_o by_o the_o coast_n of_o flaunders_n all_o shall_v be_v good_a prize_n and_o confiscate_v the_o like_a be_v require_v of_o the_o french_a king_n and_o of_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n for_o otherwise_o all_o this_o defence_n have_v be_v unprofitable_a and_o there_o be_v certain_a ship_n of_o war_n send_v to_o that_o end_n by_o the_o estate_n into_o the_o river_n of_o ems_n and_o meuse_n although_o this_o defence_n be_v in_o force_n for_o a_o while_n yet_o soon_o after_o the_o frenchman_n by_o callais_n and_o the_o englishman_n by_o dunkirk_n furnish_v the_o spanish_a army_n of_o what_o they_o want_v which_o otherwise_o have_v be_v force_v to_o retire_v from_o antwerp_n whereupon_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o merchant_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n do_v the_o like_a and_o that_o these_o defence_n be_v no_o more_o observe_v in_o may_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o the_o estate_n send_v the_o earl_n of_o hohenlo_n again_o with_o great_a force_n to_o besiege_v the_o town_n and_o fort_n of_o zutphen_n be_v then_o well_o furnish_v with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a join_v unto_o he_o the_o troop_n which_o the_o elector_n truchse_v and_o the_o noble_a henry_n of_o brunswick_n have_v bring_v out_o of_o germany_n with_o all_o which_o force_v the_o earl_n of_o hohenlo_n besiege_v the_o town_n in_o the_o which_o colonel_n taxis_fw-la be_v in_o person_n with_o two_o thousand_o man_n the_o earl_n of_o hohenlo_n take_v from_o he_o at_o the_o first_o the_o use_n of_o the_o river_n both_o above_o and_o beneath_o verdugo_n see_v that_o the_o siege_n can_v not_o be_v raise_v without_o great_a force_n and_o fight_v dare_v not_o attempt_v nor_o hazard_v any_o thing_n and_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o he_o know_v there_o be_v much_o due_a unto_o his_o soldier_n for_o their_o pay_n fear_v that_o they_o will_v not_o fight_v without_o money_n wherefore_o he_o send_v unto_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n to_o have_v direction_n from_o he_o and_o that_o if_o he_o will_v have_v he_o to_o raise_v the_o estate_n camp_n he_o shall_v send_v he_o great_a provision_n both_o of_o man_n and_o money_n whereupon_o the_o parmoi_v write_v unto_o he_o that_o he_o shall_v do_v his_o best_a to_o force_v the_o estate_n camp_n and_o to_o raise_v they_o send_v he_o money_n for_o his_o man_n and_o the_o regiment_n of_o dom_n john_n mauriques_n de_fw-fr lara_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o aremberg_n and_o of_o some_o other_o with_o good_a store_n of_o horse_n who_o be_v join_v with_o verdugo_n have_v the_o honour_n to_o raise_v this_o siege_n without_o strike_v stroke_n for_o that_o the_o earl_n of_o hohenlo_n will_v not_o attend_v their_o come_n nor_o hazard_v any_o thing_n upon_o a_o doubtful_a battle_n but_o raise_v his_o camp_n in_o time_n and_o retire_v part_n to_o deventer_n and_o part_n to_o arnham_n in_o guelderland_n and_o to_o other_o town_n along_o the_o river_n of_o yssel_n and_o of_o rhin_n not_o without_o many_o reproach_n and_o 1584._o scoff_n of_o the_o common_a people_n of_o those_o town_n say_v that_o they_o dare_v not_o fight_v and_o that_o they_o have_v flee_v before_o they_o have_v see_v the_o enemy_n the_o horseman_n lay_v the_o fault_n upon_o the_o footman_n who_o they_o say_v will_v not_o make_v head_n against_o the_o enemy_n until_o they_o be_v pay_v as_o it_o be_v the_o germane_a use_n when_o they_o must_v fight_v whereof_o there_o be_v a_o good_a troop_n belong_v to_o the_o elector_n and_o to_o noble_a henry_n so_o the_o next_o day_n after_o their_o rise_n and_o departure_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n his_o man_n enter_v into_o zutphen_n without_o any_o resistance_n where_o they_o rest_v one_o night_n mean_v the_o next_o day_n to_o pursue_v their_o victory_n but_o hear_v that_o the_o estate_n army_n have_v pass_v the_o river_n they_o dislodge_v not_o the_o ten_o of_o june_n francis_n of_o valois_n only_a brother_n to_o the_o french_a king_n duke_n of_o anjou_n and_o brabant_n earl_n of_o flanders_n etc._n etc._n before_o he_o be_v full_o reconcile_v to_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n die_v at_o chasteau-thierry_n not_o without_o suspicion_n of_o poison_n at_o his_o death_n he_o much_o lament_v for_o that_o which_o have_v be_v do_v the_o year_n before_o through_o the_o advice_n of_o some_o pernicious_a counsellor_n in_o antwerp_n and_o will_v willing_o have_v repair_v it_o if_o he_o have_v escape_v death_n i_o have_v hear_v he_o grieve_v nine_o or_o ten_o day_n before_o his_o death_n be_v upon_o his_o bed_n whither_o he_o command_v i_o shall_v be_v call_v that_o have_v be_v duke_n of_o brabant_n petit._n he_o have_v never_o be_v in_o brussels_n where_o the_o palace_n be_v of_o the_o duke_n of_o brabant_n he_o command_v i_o to_o recommend_v he_o to_o the_o signior_n of_o timpel_n governor_n of_o that_o town_n beside_o the_o letter_n which_o he_o write_v unto_o he_o and_o to_o tell_v he_o that_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o travel_v on_o horseback_n or_o in_o carosse_n he_o will_v go_v to_o brussels_n so_o well_o accompany_v as_o the_o town_n shall_v have_v no_o cause_n to_o fear_v any_o enemy_n by_o his_o last_o will_v he_o do_v serious_o recommend_v unto_o the_o king_n his_o brother_n the_o affair_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n bequeath_v unto_o he_o all_o such_o right_a as_o he_o have_v by_o election_n title_n of_o donation_n or_o otherwise_o in_o the_o duchy_n of_o brabant_n earldom_n of_o flanders_n and_o elsewhere_o in_o the_o say_v netherlands_o to_o the_o queen_n mother_n he_o give_v the_o duchy_n town_n and_o citadel_n of_o cambray_n and_o cambresis_n there_o be_v diverse_a opinion_n of_o his_o death_n and_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o poison_n which_o have_v be_v give_v he_o during_o his_o sickness_n he_o do_v nothing_o but_o bleed_v at_o diverse_a passage_n or_o vent_n until_o that_o he_o give_v up_o the_o ghost_n all_o the_o time_n that_o he_o lay_v sick_a nor_o in_o his_o extremity_n he_o will_v not_o have_v any_o priest_n to_o confess_v he_o declare_v public_o that_o he_o
where_o the_o tide_n ebb_v and_o flow_v be_v so_o strong_a yet_o since_o experience_n have_v teach_v that_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n his_o diligence_n and_o industry_n have_v make_v it_o feasible_a this_o opinion_n of_o man_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o prevail_v any_o thing_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o slackness_n and_o negligence_n to_o hinder_v he_o in_o the_o beginning_n when_o as_o they_o have_v good_a mean_n to_o do_v it_o he_o therefore_o cause_v a_o mighty_a fort_n to_o be_v build_v at_o calloo_o in_o flanders_n upon_o the_o river_n side_n and_o another_o right_n against_o it_o at_o oordam_n on_o brabant_n side_n which_o they_o of_o antwerp_n and_o the_o estate_n do_v see_v make_v at_o leisure_n even_o before_o their_o nose_n he_o also_o cause_v a_o channel_n to_o be_v dig_v with_o great_a charge_n wherein_o he_o continual_o employ_v six_o hundred_o pioneer_n which_o come_v from_o steeken_n unto_o calloo_o be_v four_o league_n distant_a one_o from_o another_o to_o bring_v what_o victual_n and_o munition_n shall_v be_v needful_a unto_o all_o those_o fort_n which_o he_o have_v build_v upon_o the_o river_n side_n as_o for_o his_o person_n and_o his_o chief_a camp_n he_o lodge_v at_o beveren_n two_o league_n from_o antwerp_n he_o have_v also_o a_o petty_a camp_n on_o brabant_n side_n in_o the_o village_n of_o strabrouke_n under_o the_o command_n of_o cont_n mansfeldt_n where_o as_o colonel_n mondragon_n cause_v a_o fort_n to_o be_v build_v not_o fair_a from_o the_o castle_n of_o coesteyn_n and_o four_o other_o betwixt_o the_o say_a camp_n of_o strabrouke_n and_o the_o river_n on_o the_o other_o side_n they_o of_o zeeland_n cut_v the_o bank_n on_o flanders_n side_n near_o unto_o saftige_n the_o which_o do_v drown_v all_o the_o country_n from_o hulst_n unto_o beveren_n and_o burcht_v except_o the_o doel_n and_o some_o high_a ground_n near_o unto_o calloo_o the_o which_o be_v afterward_o of_o great_a advantage_n for_o the_o parmois_n for_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o say_a inundation_n the_o dike_a be_v also_o break_v at_o burcht_a he_o cause_v his_o ship_n to_o enter_v come_v to_o dendermond_n which_o come_v to_o calloo_o by_o the_o drown_a land_n without_o any_o danger_n of_o pass_v before_o antwerp_n for_o otherwise_o they_o have_v have_v no_o passage_n to_o come_v and_o to_o tier_n they_o of_o gant_n and_o dendermond_n on_o the_o other_o side_n he_o cause_v a_o palisado_n to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o say_a river_n at_o bassecode_n a_o league_n from_o dendermond_n then_o he_o go_v and_o plant_v spaniard_n his_o camp_n at_o lobec_n join_v to_o the_o say_a town_n and_o send_v a_o herald_n to_o summon_v it_o to_o yield_v the_o baron_n of_o montagne_n colonel_n who_o command_v in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o signior_n of_o ryhoven_n their_o governor_n be_v then_o absent_a in_o holland_n be_v resolute_a at_o the_o first_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o captain_n answer_v that_o he_o will_v keep_v the_o town_n for_o the_o general_a estate_n of_o the_o country_n the_o prince_n of_o parma_n find_v that_o they_o will_v not_o easy_o yield_v cause_v the_o sluice_n to_o be_v take_v up_o and_o the_o water_n to_o be_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o ditch_n and_o then_o batter_v a_o certain_a bulwark_n without_o the_o town_n where_o have_v make_v a_o very_a bare_a breach_n he_o cause_v his_o spaniard_n to_o give_v a_o assault_n who_o take_v it_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o ten_o man_n only_o and_o of_o thirty_o that_o be_v hurt_v the_o besiege_a who_o be_v but_o three_o hundred_o soldier_n see_v their_o ditch_n dry_a and_o that_o they_o shall_v soon_o have_v a_o breach_n in_o the_o rampar_n and_o beside_o that_o the_o bulwark_n which_o the_o spaniard_n have_v take_v do_v command_v into_o the_o town_n moreover_o if_o they_o have_v hold_v three_o month_n long_a that_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o any_o succour_n they_o begin_v to_o parley_v and_o in_o the_o end_n though_o to_o their_o great_a grief_n agree_v to_o depart_v the_o seaventeenth_o day_n of_o august_n without_o yield_v any_o armour_n but_o their_o rapier_n and_o dagger_n only_o and_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v safe_o conduct_v unto_o the_o fort_n of_o villebrouk_n the_o burgher_n be_v free_a from_o spoil_n and_o be_v receive_v into_o grace_n and_o favour_n pay_v sixty_o thousand_o florin_n within_o three_o month_n next_o follow_v and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o that_o will_v depart_v with_o the_o soldier_n they_o may_v do_v it_o free_o no_o man_n shall_v hinder_v they_o there_o go_v not_o above_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o soldier_n out_o of_o the_o town_n but_o many_o woman_n strumpet_n and_o child_n the_o two_o minister_n be_v keep_v back_o against_o the_o promise_a faith_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v drown_v and_o the_o other_o hang_v the_o which_o make_v many_o to_o wonder_n that_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n shall_v so_o much_o forget_v himself_o as_o to_o suffer_v it_o soon_o after_o on_o the_o six_o day_n of_o september_n villevoord_n do_v also_o yield_v be_v a_o little_a town_n upon_o the_o river_n which_o go_v from_o brussels_n to_o antwerp_n where_o one_o must_v pass_v just_a by_o the_o port_n by_o this_o mean_v brussels_n lose_v her_o navigation_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n begin_v to_o block_n it_o up_o 1585._o with_o some_o fort_n the_o general_a estate_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n consider_v with_o themselves_o that_o they_o have_v to_o do_v with_o a_o mighty_a enemy_n such_o a_o one_o as_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n that_o his_o war_n will_v be_v long_o and_o in_o the_o end_n may_v consume_v they_o distrust_v of_o their_o mean_n and_o ability_n to_o subsist_v and_o to_o maintain_v themselves_o in_o their_o war_n they_o propound_v to_o seek_v succour_n from_o the_o french_a king_n or_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n the_o french_a king_n answer_v they_o that_o he_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n enter_v into_o war_n with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n his_o brother_n in_o law_n yet_o he_o send_v monsieur_fw-fr d'espruneaux_fw-fr who_o have_v be_v ambassador_n with_o the_o estate_n for_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n his_o brother_n into_o holland_n to_o understand_v their_o demand_n more_o particular_o which_o be_v that_o it_o will_v please_v his_o majesty_n to_o declare_v himself_o a_o enemy_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o to_o make_v war_n against_o he_o that_o by_o the_o frontier_n of_o picardy_n nor_o any_o other_o part_n under_o his_o obedience_n he_o will_v not_o suffer_v any_o grain_n nor_o victual_n to_o be_v bring_v unto_o the_o enemy_n offer_v he_o for_o assurance_n the_o town_n of_o oostend_n and_o scluse_n to_o put_v in_o what_o garrison_n his_o majesty_n please_v thereupon_o the_o signior_n of_o espruneaux_n make_v a_o long_a oration_n in_o the_o open_a assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n extol_v the_o bounty_n and_o power_n of_o his_o king_n with_o the_o good_a affection_n he_o bear_v unto_o they_o disgrace_v as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n in_o the_o end_n yet_o without_o any_o certain_a assurance_n at_o all_o he_o promise_v they_o in_o the_o french_a king_n his_o master_n behalf_n all_o aid_n and_o favour_n the_o estate_n send_v also_o m._n paul_n buy_v advocate_n of_o the_o particular_a estate_n of_o holland_n and_o some_o other_o deputy_n unto_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n to_o make_v the_o same_o request_n to_o the_o end_n that_o if_o they_o can_v not_o persuade_v both_o to_o succour_v they_o yet_o at_o the_o least_o that_o neither_o of_o they_o may_v be_v opposite_a unto_o they_o yet_o it_o seem_v they_o be_v more_o incline_v to_o the_o english_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o neighbourhood_n and_o the_o ancient_a alliance_n betwixt_o both_o country_n and_o also_o for_o that_o they_o be_v strong_a at_o sea_n than_o the_o french_a the_o prince_n of_o parma_n have_v by_o the_o take_n of_o dendermond_n no_o obstacle_n and_o withal_o have_v block_v up_o the_o ganthois_n on_o every_o side_n know_v well_o that_o the_o estate_n have_v no_o mean_n to_o put_v a_o army_n to_o field_n which_o may_v hinder_v the_o fortification_n of_o calloo_o upon_o the_o river_n of_o escaut_n on_o flanders_n side_n be_v lodge_v at_o beveren_n he_o send_v colonel_n mondragon_n to_o advance_v the_o shut_n up_o of_o the_o river_n of_o antwerp_n as_o well_o with_o long_a head_n as_o palisado_n on_o either_o side_n plant_v many_o piece_n of_o artillery_n there_o so_o as_o nothing_o can_v go_v or_o pass_v from_o antwerp_n into_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n without_o imminent_a danger_n of_o the_o cannon_n shoot_v seek_v to_o cut_v off_o the_o passage_n quite_o as_o he_o have_v do_v a_o little_a before_o to_o the_o river_n of_o brussels_n by_o the_o take_n of_o villevoord_n they_o of_o antwerp_n for_o their_o part_n want_v nothing_o that_o seem_v necessary_a for_o their_o
have_v neither_o be_v till_v nor_o inhabit_v for_o these_o many_o year_n who_o will_v deny_v but_o the_o say_a country_n be_v as_o it_o be_v may_v profit_v we_o as_o much_o as_o our_o enemy_n and_o more_o for_o the_o number_n of_o town_n and_o place_n which_o we_o hold_v there_o about_o but_o be_v there_o not_o a_o great_a prejudice_n in_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o whole_a estate_n which_o be_v prepare_v by_o the_o discontentment_n which_o they_o give_v unto_o her_o majesty_n by_o this_o sudden_a change_n from_o the_o devotion_n they_o be_v wont_a to_o bear_v she_o and_o the_o hope_v they_o have_v in_o her_o bounty_n and_o assistance_n when_o as_o she_o shall_v understand_v that_o they_o impute_v the_o treason_n and_o wickedness_n of_o two_o to_o the_o whole_a nation_n and_o that_o they_o wrongful_o tax_v the_o good_a for_o the_o bad_a and_o for_o that_o her_o majesty_n be_v serve_v by_o stanley_n and_o his_o excellency_n by_o york_n they_o will_v impute_v the_o subject_n fault_n to_o their_o prince_n and_o the_o servant_n to_o their_o master_n by_o what_o law_n reason_n or_o custom_n will_v they_o prove_v that_o this_o blame_n be_v well_o ground_v and_o with_o what_o art_n will_v they_o keep_v her_o majesty_n love_n to_o they_o in_o tax_v in_o such_o a_o sort_n both_o she_o and_o all_o the_o nation_n as_o for_o stanley_n it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o in_o former_a time_n he_o have_v do_v good_a service_n in_o ireland_n and_o even_o since_o that_o he_o come_v into_o this_o country_n he_o have_v give_v good_a proof_n of_o his_o valour_n and_o loyalty_n and_o although_o that_o york_n have_v heretofore_o commit_v a_o gross_a error_n yet_o he_o have_v since_o carry_v himself_o courageous_o at_o the_o enterprise_n of_o axel_n and_o in_o these_o last_o exploit_n before_o doesbourg_n and_o zutphen_n have_v so_o often_o hazard_v his_o life_n in_o the_o view_n of_o all_o the_o world_n as_o he_o have_v give_v the_o general_n good_a cause_n to_o trust_v he_o neither_o be_v it_o the_o first_o time_n that_o a_o commander_n have_v trust_v after_o a_o fault_n confess_v nor_o any_o new_a thing_n to_o see_v treason_n treachery_n and_o revolte_n in_o these_o country_n but_o it_o be_v a_o new_a thing_n strange_a and_o beyond_o all_o reason_n to_o impure_a unto_o commander_n and_o prince_n the_o fault_n of_o their_o soldier_n and_o servant_n and_o for_o the_o wickedness_n of_o some_o to_o blame_v and_o tax_v a_o whole_a nation_n as_o they_o have_v do_v here_o they_o must_v then_o by_o the_o like_a absurdity_n of_o consequence_n condemn_v the_o french_a nation_n for_o that_o a_o provensall_n do_v late_o sell_v the_o castle_n of_o vow_n and_o the_o scottish_a nation_n for_o that_o one_o captain_n simpel_v deliver_v the_o town_n of_o liere_n and_o to_o come_v to_o this_o nation_n of_o the_o netherlands_o how_o many_o place_n town_n and_o whole_a province_n have_v be_v lose_v by_o the_o treachery_n treason_n and_o revolt_n of_o nobleman_n gentleman_n captain_n and_o other_o who_o have_v make_v merchandise_n of_o they_o as_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o rennenberg_n who_o deliver_v groningue_n the_o signior_n of_o stakenbroek_n breda_n the_o lord_n of_o berwoet_n who_o think_v to_o have_v betray_v berghen_n up_o zoom_n the_o lord_n of_o bours_z who_o deliver_v the_o castle_n of_o antwerp_n and_o afterward_o macklyn_n john_n d'imbise_v who_o will_v have_v betray_v gant_n and_o denremonde_n the_o bailiff_n of_o courtray_v call_v pottelberg_n who_o deliver_v courtray_v by_o treason_n roeck_n corpet_n cauwegem_fw-la and_o their_o consort_n who_o deliver_v the_o town_n of_o brussels_n colonel_n tââ¦er_n who_o betray_v die_v captain_n vlyet_n who_o deliver_v westerloo_n captain_n coenen_n who_o deliver_v hoochstraten_v the_o earl_n of_o lalain_n vicont_n of_o gant_n the_o lord_n of_o montigny_n gognies_n la_fw-fr motte_n and_o many_o other_o who_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o defeat_n of_o gemblour_n 1587._o the_o lord_n of_o auchy_n brother_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o bossu_n who_o deliver_v alost_n the_o signor_n of_o hemmert_n cobocke_n and_o duban_n who_o deliver_v the_o town_n of_o grave_n the_o burgher_n of_o venloo_n the_o abbot_n of_o saint_n gertrude_n manolles_n and_o other_o who_o betray_v the_o estate_n some_o of_o the_o council_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o brabant_n who_o deliver_v herental_n the_o prince_n of_o chymay_n who_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o revolt_n almost_o of_o all_o flanders_n and_o stryeland_n bailiff_n of_o waes_n who_o deliver_v ruppelmonde_n and_o all_o the_o land_n of_o waes_n whereby_o the_o enemy_n come_v to_o besiege_v antwerp_n etc._n etc._n wherefore_o it_o be_v against_o all_o right_a and_o the_o rule_n of_o christian_a charity_n to_o think_v or_o say_v that_o the_o whole_a nation_n be_v to_o be_v blame_v in_o the_o which_o there_o be_v some_o traitor_n be_v it_o likely_a that_o she_o who_o so_o willing_o do_v yield_v to_o that_o which_o other_o prince_n can_v not_o or_o refuse_v to_o do_v who_o have_v employ_v so_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o the_o succour_n of_o this_o country_n who_o have_v be_v content_v to_o hazard_v the_o life_n of_o so_o many_o nobleman_n gentleman_n and_o other_o of_o all_o quality_n of_o her_o realm_n and_o especial_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n who_o presence_n be_v so_o necessary_a in_o england_n she_o who_o be_v content_a to_o incur_v the_o hatred_n of_o so_o mighty_a a_o prince_n as_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o to_o embark_v herself_o in_o so_o deadly_a a_o war_n with_o he_o for_o that_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o these_o man_n she_o have_v undertake_v their_o defence_n who_o not_o to_o break_v her_o promise_n make_v nor_o to_o make_v any_o accord_n with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n but_o with_o the_o privity_n and_o approbation_n of_o they_o of_o the_o netherlands_o will_v never_o give_v ear_n to_o the_o instance_n make_v unto_o she_o by_o diverse_a prince_n of_o christendom_n to_o that_o end_n to_o conclude_v she_o who_o have_v embrace_v this_o poor_a people_n with_o such_o affection_n and_o long_o expect_v the_o come_n of_o the_o deputy_n of_o this_o country_n to_o treat_v with_o they_o of_o the_o mean_n to_o succour_v defend_v and_o deliver_v this_o poor_a people_n from_o the_o oppression_n which_o do_v daily_a threaten_v they_o be_v there_o any_o appearance_n then_o that_o she_o ever_o have_v any_o other_o design_n or_o intent_n then_o the_o good_a and_o preservation_n of_o this_o estate_n yet_o here_o they_o make_v complaint_n and_o tax_v her_o majesty_n as_o if_o she_o have_v bring_v more_o harm_n then_o good_a unto_o the_o country_n yet_o they_o send_v to_o treat_v with_o she_o as_o if_o she_o have_v first_o seek_v the_o protection_n of_o this_o country_n or_o to_o take_v the_o sovereignty_n the_o which_o it_o be_v well_o know_v she_o have_v often_o refuse_v and_o as_o if_o her_o majesty_n and_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n have_v the_o great_a interest_n in_o the_o preservation_n of_o this_o estate_n or_o that_o england_n can_v not_o defend_v itself_o without_o this_o country_n as_o for_o her_o majesty_n i_o hope_v she_o will_v make_v the_o contrary_a of_o this_o manifest_a and_o that_o she_o will_v not_o forget_v the_o wrong_n and_o indignity_n which_o be_v do_v to_o she_o and_o to_o the_o whole_a nation_n nor_o the_o ingratitude_n which_o they_o have_v show_v in_o sundry_a sort_n as_o also_o to_o his_o excelencie_n who_o have_v so_o willing_o expose_v his_o life_n to_o a_o thousand_o danger_n who_o have_v forsake_v all_o his_o greatness_n pleasure_n and_o commodity_n in_o england_n to_o undergo_v so_o many_o care_n toil_n and_o discommodity_n which_o do_v accompany_v a_o general_a in_o so_o weighty_a and_o difficult_a a_o charge_n who_o have_v lose_v his_o dear_a nephew_n and_o his_o next_o heir_n and_o who_o have_v give_v such_o good_a proof_n of_o his_o sincere_a love_n unto_o the_o people_n and_o as_o for_o the_o money_n which_o they_o have_v grant_v for_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o war_n they_o of_o his_o council_n and_o some_o of_o the_o country_n have_v have_v the_o manage_n thereof_o i_o doubt_v not_o sir_n but_o it_o shall_v be_v the_o more_o easy_a for_o he_o to_o give_v a_o good_a account_n and_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o action_n during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o abode_n here_o who_o they_o tax_v to_o make_v he_o odious_a to_o all_o the_o people_n countroul_a cross_v and_o overthrow_v his_o decree_n letter_n and_o commandment_n as_o if_o all_o have_v not_o pass_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n final_o they_o show_v great_a ingratitude_n to_o he_o and_o to_o the_o whole_a nation_n who_o have_v so_o well_o deserve_v of_o this_o country_n see_v there_o be_v no_o benefit_n so_o great_a as_o to_o expose_v one_o life_n for_o a_o other_o especial_o when_o he_o come_v
once_o lord_n over_o england_n he_o may_v easy_o debar_v they_o of_o all_o traffic_n by_o sea_n the_o which_o not_o without_o great_a and_o probable_a reason_n be_v hold_v easy_a to_o be_v do_v by_o such_o as_o be_v best_a acquaint_v with_o the_o situation_n of_o england_n and_o the_o netherlands_o together_o with_o the_o traffic_n and_o commerce_n of_o the_o say_v country_n whereupon_o 1588._o the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v prevail_v little_a with_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n war_n in_o the_o netherlands_o he_o conclude_v with_o his_o privy_a council_n once_o again_o to_o invade_v the_o netherlands_o by_o sea_n the_o which_o he_o have_v often_o attempt_v but_o not_o with_o sufficient_a force_n whereunto_o he_o shall_v now_o be_v constrain_v to_o use_v a_o great_a power_n in_o regard_n that_o netherlands_o england_n be_v then_o his_o enemy_n the_o situation_n of_o which_o great_a island_n be_v such_o as_o it_o may_v hinder_v all_o traffic_n and_o negotiation_n in_o those_o part_n whatsoev_a whereupon_o he_o be_v full_o resolve_v first_o to_o invade_v england_n which_o escovedo_fw-es secretary_n to_o don_n john_n of_o austria_n and_o many_o subtle_a spanish_a and_o netherlands_n spirit_n with_o some_o english_a rebel_n hold_v more_o easy_a to_o be_v conquer_v then_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n persuade_v the_o king_n that_o it_o will_v be_v much_o more_o profitable_a to_o invade_v both_o england_n and_o the_o unite_a province_n by_o sea_n at_o one_o instant_a then_o to_o entertain_v continual_o a_o mighty_a army_n to_o prohibit_v the_o traffic_n of_o england_n and_o the_o netherlands_o into_o both_o the_o indies_n for_o the_o effect_n whereof_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o year_n 1588._o he_o have_v gather_v together_o so_o great_a a_o fleet_n of_o ship_n at_o lisbon_n as_o in_o many_o hundred_o year_n before_o the_o like_a have_v not_o be_v see_v north-ward_n in_o the_o ocean_n sea_n in_o the_o which_o there_o come_v so_o many_o great_a commander_n nobleman_n and_o voluntary_a gentleman_n as_o there_o be_v not_o any_o house_n of_o honour_n and_o credit_n in_o spain_n but_o have_v a_o son_n brother_n or_o nephew_n in_o this_o action_n who_o all_o thought_n with_o this_o invincible_a army_n as_o they_o term_v it_o to_o win_v eternal_a honour_n and_o to_o make_v themselves_o rich_a in_o england_n and_o the_o netherlands_o the_o description_n of_o this_o army_n and_o of_o every_o particular_a be_v set_v forth_o in_o print_n by_o the_o spaniard_n whereof_o i_o will_v make_v a_o brief_a rehearsal_n portugal_n do_v furnish_v to_o this_o great_a fleet_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n general_n of_o the_o whole_a army_n ten_o great_a galleon_n two_o small_a ship_n thirteen_o soldier_n hundred_o sailor_n three_o thousand_o three_o hundred_o soldier_n three_o hundred_o fifty_o piece_n of_o great_a ordinance_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n necessary_a biscaie_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o admiral_n john_n martinez_n de_fw-fr richalde_n bring_v ten_o galleon_n four_o pinass_n seven_o hundred_o sailor_n two_o thousand_o soldier_n and_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o piece_n of_o ordinance_n guypusco_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o michael_n de_fw-fr oquendo_n furnish_v ten_o galleon_n foure-teene_n pinass_n seven_o hundred_o sailor_n two_o thousand_o sailor_n &_o four_o score_n piece_n of_o ordinance_n andolozia_n under_o the_o command_n of_o pedro_n de_fw-fr valdez_n ten_o galleon_n one_o pinnace_n eight_o hundred_o sailor_n two_o thousand_o four_o hundred_o soldier_n &_o two_o hundred_o sixty_o piece_n of_o ordinance_n italy_n under_o the_o lead_n of_o martin_n de_fw-fr bretendona_n ten_o galleon_n eight_o hundred_o sailor_n two_o thousand_o soldier_n and_o three_o hundred_o and_o ten_o piece_n of_o ordinance_n castilia_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o diego_n floris_n de_fw-fr valdez_n fourteen_o galleon_n two_o pinass_n a_o thousand_o seven_o hundred_o sailor_n two_o thousand_o three_o hundred_o soldier_n and_o three_o hundred_o and_o four_o score_n piece_n of_o ordinance_n and_o under_o the_o command_n of_o john_n lopez_n de_fw-fr medina_n there_o be_v three_o and_o twenty_o hulk_n seven_o hundred_o sailor_n two_o thousand_o three_o hundred_o soldier_n and_o four_o hundred_o and_o ten_o piece_n of_o ordinance_n under_o the_o lead_n of_o hugo_n de_fw-fr moncado_n there_o be_v send_v from_o naples_n four_o gallias_n with_o 1200._o slave_n to_o row_n in_o they_o 480._o sailor_n 870._o soldier_n and_o 200._o piece_n of_o ordinance_n out_o of_o portugal_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o diego_n de_fw-fr medrana_n be_v send_v four_o galley_n with_o 880._o slave_n 424._o sailor_n 440._o soldier_n with_o ordinance_n according_o there_o be_v two_o and_o twenty_o pinass_n and_o other_o small_a ship_n under_o the_o government_n of_o don_n antonio_n buccado_fw-it de_fw-it mendoza_n with_o 574._o sailor_n 479._o soldier_n and_o 193._o piece_n of_o ordinance_n beside_o all_o these_o there_o be_v twenty_o caravel_n lade_v with_o ower_n ready_a for_o the_o great_a ship_n if_o need_v require_v so_o as_o they_o be_v one_o and_o other_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o sail_n well_o provide_v in_o the_o which_o they_o have_v above_o 8000._o sailor_n and_o 20000._o soldier_n beside_o the_o commander_n officer_n and_o voluntary_a gentleman_n and_o 2650._o piece_n of_o ordinance_n their_o ship_n be_v so_o great_a as_o they_o may_v have_v carry_v three_o score_n thousand_o ton_n in_o burden_n the_o galleon_n be_v above_o 60._o in_o number_n be_v exceed_o great_a fair_a and_o strong_a and_o build_v high_a above_o the_o water_n like_o castle_n easy_a to_o be_v fight_v withal_o but_o not_o so_o easy_a to_o board_n as_o the_o english_a and_o the_o netherlands_n ship_n their_o upper_a deck_n be_v musket_n proof_n and_o beneath_o they_o be_v four_o or_o five_o foot_n thick_a so_o as_o no_o bullet_n can_v pass_v they_o their_o mast_n be_v bind_v thick_o about_o with_o ocham_n or_o piece_n or_o fazeled_a rope_n and_o arm_v 1588._o against_o all_o shot_n the_o gallias_n be_v goodly_a great_a vessel_n furnish_v with_o chamber_n chapel_n tower_n pulpit_n and_o such_o like_a they_o row_v like_o galley_n with_o exceed_v great_a ower_n each_o have_a 300._o slave_n and_o be_v able_a to_o do_v much_o harm_n with_o their_o great_a ordinance_n in_o this_o great_a fleet_n be_v one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o great_a brass_n piece_n and_o above_o munition_n one_o thousand_o iron_n piece_n to_o the_o which_o be_v two_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o bullet_n four_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o kintal_n of_o powder_n one_o thousand_o kintall_n of_o lead_n one_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o kintal_n of_o match_n seven_o thousand_o musket_n and_o caliver_n ten_o thousand_o partisan_n and_o halberd_n with_o murder_a piece_n double_a canon_n weight_n and_o field_n piece_n with_o great_a store_n of_o furniture_n for_o carriage_n mule_n horse_n and_o whatsoever_o be_v necessary_a for_o a_o army_n either_o by_o sea_n or_o land_n there_o be_v bread_n and_o biscuit_n provide_v for_o six_o month_n every_o one_o have_v allowance_n of_o half_a a_o hundred_o a_o necessary_n month_n wine_n for_o six_o month_n bacon_n six_o thousand_o and_o five_o hundred_o kintal_n cheese_n three_o thousand_o quintal_n beside_o flesh_n rice_n bean_n pease_n oil_n and_o vinegar_n and_o twelve_o thousand_o pipe_n of_o fresh_a water_n they_o have_v great_a store_n of_o torch_n lantern_n lamp_n canvas_n hide_v and_o lead_v to_o stop_v hole_n make_v with_o great_a ordinance_n and_o other_o thing_n needful_a for_o their_o use_n this_o army_n cost_v the_o king_n thirty_o thousand_o ducat_n every_o day_n as_o don_n diego_n piementell_n confess_v report_v the_o same_o to_o be_v two_o and_o thirty_o thousand_o strong_a in_o this_o army_n be_v five_o regiment_n of_o old_a spanish_a soldier_n of_o the_o tertios_fw-la of_o naples_n sicily_n and_o the_o tercerae_n command_v by_o five_o master_n del_o campo_n the_o first_o be_v don_n army_n diego_n de_fw-fr piementel_n brother_n to_o the_o marquis_n of_o taveras_n and_o cousin_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o benevent_v and_o calui_fw-la he_o be_v a_o knight_n of_o the_o order_n of_o saint_n john_n and_o be_v ally_v to_o many_o of_o the_o best_a house_n of_o spain_n the_o second_o colonel_n be_v don_n francisco_n de_fw-fr toledo_n brother_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o orgas_n the_o three_o don_n alonso_n de_fw-fr luson_n the_o four_o don_n nicholas_n de_fw-fr isla_n or_o patritio_fw-la anselmo_n the_o five_o and_o last_o augustin_n mexia_n brother_n to_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr garda_n who_o be_v afterward_o make_v governor_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o antwerp_n each_o colonel_n have_v in_o his_o regiment_n two_o and_o thirty_o company_n beside_o the_o italian_a and_o portugal_n band_n no_o woman_n nor_o whore_n be_v suffer_v to_o enter_v into_o any_o ship_n upon_o pain_n of_o great_a punishment_n but_o such_o woman_n as_o be_v with_o they_o hire_a ship_n and_o follow_v the_o army_n
cause_v 1589._o piece_n of_o silver_n to_o be_v cast_v abroad_o on_o the_o which_o be_v grave_v the_o arm_n of_o nassau_n and_o vere_n la_fw-fr vere_n tie_v together_o with_o a_o double_a knot_n with_o this_o circumscription_n nodus_fw-la indissolubilis_fw-la on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v a_o arm_n arm_v hold_v a_o sword_n and_o the_o devise_n je_fw-fr maintiendray_fw-fr nassau_n there_o be_v a_o other_o kind_n of_o coin_n with_o two_o hand_n join_v as_o if_o they_o plight_v their_o faith_n out_o of_o the_o which_o come_v mercury_n caduceus_n the_o writing_n about_o it_o be_v auxilia_fw-la humilia_fw-la firma_fw-la consensus_fw-la facit_fw-la that_o be_v unity_n and_o consent_n make_v small_a force_n firm_a and_o strong_a he_o have_v receive_v the_o like_a honour_n at_o flushing_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o some_o jealousy_n betwixt_o the_o english_a and_o the_o estate_n it_o be_v defer_v until_o august_n the_o year_n follow_v while_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n be_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o berghen_n charles_n earl_n of_o take_v mansfield_n lie_v before_o wachtendonck_n a_o small_a town_n in_o the_o upper_a quarter_n of_o gelderland_n the_o which_o have_v refuse_v to_o yield_v upon_o summons_n he_o begin_v to_o batter_v it_o but_o prevail_a little_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a difficulty_n there_o be_v to_o come_v unto_o the_o assault_n he_o resolve_v to_o ruin_v all_o that_o be_v within_o the_o town_n which_o be_v very_o little_a to_o which_o end_n he_o cause_v two_o great_a and_o high_a cavalier_n or_o platform_n to_o be_v make_v whereby_o he_o may_v discover_v all_o that_o be_v do_v in_o the_o town_n whereon_o he_o plant_v his_o artillery_n which_o scour_v over_o all_o so_o as_o the_o besiege_a be_v force_v to_o abandon_v both_o street_n and_o house_n and_o to_o keep_v in_o their_o cave_n and_o seller_n so_o as_o in_o the_o end_n despair_v of_o all_o succour_n they_o be_v force_v to_o compound_v the_o twenty_o of_o december_n the_o soldier_n depart_v with_o their_o rapier_n and_o dagger_n only_o about_o the_o same_o time_n and_o before_o the_o netherlands_o be_v in_o these_o trouble_n and_o garboil_n many_o border_a upon_o those_o country_n which_o be_v to_o receive_v debt_n money_n from_o the_o same_o for_o the_o which_o they_o have_v the_o estate_n bill_n former_o make_v whereby_o they_o bind_v their_o subject_n to_o the_o payment_n thereof_o understand_v that_o for_o want_v of_o payment_n it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o say_a creditor_n to_o arrest_v their_o subject_n and_o their_o good_n which_o dwell_v out_o of_o the_o netherlands_o as_o it_o have_v be_v often_o use_v in_o germany_n and_o the_o east-country_n so_o as_o for_o the_o like_a debt_n and_o for_o the_o arrearage_n of_o rent_n for_o diverse_a town_n many_o netherlands_n merchant_n of_o antwerp_n and_o other_o place_n be_v arrest_v and_o their_o good_n stay_v and_o action_n enter_v against_o many_o netherlands_n merchant_n inhabit_v in_o london_n upon_o such_o bill_n of_o debt_n the_o which_o breed_v great_a trouble_n the_o unite_a province_n at_o that_o time_n be_v much_o trouble_v about_o the_o like_a cause_n with_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n who_o this_o year_n about_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o of_o august_n send_v his_o stuart_n herald_n unto_o the_o unite_a province_n to_o will_v they_o within_o forty_o day_n after_o his_o message_n do_v to_o take_v order_n for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o their_o martial_a debt_n for_o service_n do_v unto_o they_o by_o certain_a of_o his_o subject_n as_o to_o colonel_n stuart_n and_o to_o other_o captain_n and_o soldier_n which_o have_v serve_v under_o he_o in_o the_o netherlands_o which_o amount_v to_o above_o five_o hundred_o thousand_o gilder_n else_o he_o shall_v be_v constrain_v to_o give_v the_o say_a colonel_n and_o his_o associate_n leave_v to_o execute_v his_o letter_n of_o mart_n grant_v unto_o they_o already_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n and_o so_o pay_v themselves_o to_o prevent_v this_o danger_n and_o all_o other_o controversy_n which_o may_v grow_v betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n and_o the_o say_a province_n the_o estate_n send_v master_n leonard_n de_fw-fr voocht_v one_o of_o their_o council_n of_o scotland_n estate_n unto_o the_o king_n with_o commission_n to_o inform_v his_o majesty_n that_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o especial_o they_o of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n who_o be_v most_o threaten_v and_o in_o great_a danger_n of_o the_o say_a letter_n of_o mart_n be_v not_o to_o pay_v any_o thing_n unto_o the_o say_a colonel_n stuart_n and_o his_o associate_n of_o his_o pretend_a debt_n which_o they_o say_v grow_v when_o as_o they_o serve_v the_o estate_n of_o brabant_n flanders_n arthois_n and_o henault_n under_o the_o government_n of_o mathias_n archduke_n of_o austria_n and_o after_o he_o under_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n by_o who_o commission_n the_o say_a colonel_n stuart_n with_o his_o regiment_n serve_v in_o the_o say_a province_n whereas_o they_o of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n have_v not_o any_o thing_n to_o do_v touch_v the_o payment_n of_o soldier_n which_o serve_v in_o those_o province_n but_o ever_o since_o the_o pacification_n of_o gant_n have_v divide_v themselves_o from_o they_o as_o touch_v those_o payment_n and_o by_o contract_n make_v between_o they_o have_v agree_v to_o aid_v they_o with_o 25._o company_n of_o foot_n and_o a_o hundred_o horse_n wherewith_o they_o content_v themselves_o and_o that_o it_o be_v against_o the_o common_a custom_n of_o all_o king_n prince_n potentat_n &_o commonweal_n to_o seek_v to_o get_v old_a debt_n for_o service_n do_v long_o since_o in_o war_n by_o letter_n of_o reprisall_n so_o long_o 1589._o as_o the_o war_n continue_v and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o usual_a thing_n among_o they_o to_o appoint_v such_o debt_n to_o be_v pay_v at_o such_o day_n and_o time_n as_o their_o state_n may_v best_o spare_v they_o without_o denial_n or_o constraint_n of_o their_o neighbour_n and_o that_o 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than_o the_o say_v province_n can_v well_o pay_v and_o find_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o long_a and_o continual_a war_n there_o be_v many_o which_o pretend_v to_o be_v behind_o hand_n with_o their_o pay_n for_o former_a service_n they_o cause_v all_o the_o colonel_n captain_n and_o officer_n to_o promise_v by_o oath_n not_o to_o importune_v the_o unite_a province_n for_o any_o such_o old_a debt_n during_o the_o war_n upon_o condition_n that_o every_o man_n account_n and_o reckon_n shall_v be_v cast_v up_o and_o whatsoever_o shall_v be_v thereby_o find_v due_a unto_o they_o they_o take_v order_n shall_v be_v pay_v at_o such_o day_n and_o time_n as_o the_o say_a province_n can_v well_o spare_v it_o and_o so_o cut_v off_o all_o yearly_a pension_n former_o grant_v for_o they_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n three_o the_o estate_n take_v order_n that_o the_o monthly_a payment_n which_o from_o thence_o forth_o the_o soldier_n
prisoner_n ransom_n take_v to_o value_v the_o prize_n of_o all_o good_n bring_v in_o by_o sea_n captain_n and_o to_o the_o end_n the_o sailor_n shall_v do_v their_o duty_n and_o fight_v willing_o every_o one_o be_v allow_v his_o part_n of_o the_o prize_n which_o they_o have_v take_v according_a to_o his_o place_n and_o they_o be_v often_o time_n reward_v by_o the_o admiralty_n for_o their_o good_a service_n beside_o their_o monthly_a wage_n this_o year_n the_o state_n garrison_n make_v diverse_a incursion_n into_o the_o enemy_n country_n they_o of_o heusden_n and_o geertruydenberg_n country_n in_o brabant_n go_v forth_o with_o eight_o hundred_o man_n horse_n and_o foot_n the_o horseman_n take_v up_o the_o footman_n behind_o they_o and_o go_v to_o tilborch_v by_o boisleduke_n whereas_o some_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o parmas_n troop_n lay_v who_o they_o charge_v and_o defeat_v whereof_o diverse_a be_v slay_v the_o rest_n flee_v into_o the_o church_n but_o they_o dare_v not_o stay_v to_o force_v they_o fear_v that_o upon_o the_o alarum_n the_o garrison_n there_o about_o will_v issue_v forth_o and_o charge_v they_o and_o so_o they_o return_v back_o with_o good_a prize_n the_o like_a do_v they_o of_o berghen_n up_o zoom_n be_v less_o than_o a_o hundred_o soldier_n whereof_o five_a or_o six_o be_v horseman_n of_o captain_n baxe_v his_o company_n and_o lead_v by_o a_o sergeant_n they_o go_v to_o do_v a_o exploit_n upon_o botchloon_n whereof_o they_o fail_v yet_o they_o pass_v valiant_o through_o a_o company_n of_o soldier_n and_o come_v to_o thienen_fw-ge where_o there_o lie_v five_o or_o six_o company_n of_o spaniard_n into_o the_o which_o they_o get_v by_o reason_n that_o the_o town_n be_v great_a and_o drive_v out_o the_o spaniard_n put_v three_o company_n of_o they_o to_o the_o sword_n and_o then_o spoil_v the_o town_n the_o enemy_n attend_v they_o at_o their_o come_n forth_o be_v about_o four_o hundred_o strong_a but_o they_o make_v head_n valiant_o not_o only_o force_v through_o they_o but_o come_v safe_a to_o their_o garrison_n withal_o their_o booty_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n almost_o incredible_a the_o zeelander_n be_v about_o seventy_o strong_a past_a over_o the_o water_n into_o flanders_n and_o there_o cut_v of_o a_o convoie_n go_v to_o cortrick_n where_o beside_o the_o foot_n there_o be_v above_o two_o hundred_o horseman_n and_o thirty_o merchant_n which_o do_v ride_v the_o zeelander_n first_o charge_v the_o horseman_n with_o their_o shot_n and_o take_v some_o of_o they_o and_o then_o defeat_v the_o rest_n carrying_z away_o as_o much_o booty_n as_o they_o can_v and_o so_o return_v into_o zeeland_n sir_n martin_n schenck_n in_o like_a sort_n be_v not_o idle_a but_o make_v road_n as_o far_o as_o momedi_n and_o in_o december_n he_o have_v secret_a intelligence_n with_o some_o of_o nymeghen_fw-mi mean_v to_o undermine_v the_o wall_n whereas_o the_o ditch_n be_v not_o very_o deep_a and_o so_o to_o blow_v it_o up_o but_o by_o reason_n of_o some_o store_n of_o rain_n which_o fall_v about_o that_o time_n and_o stand_v in_o the_o ditche_n he_o can_v not_o effect_v his_o design_n there_o be_v many_o subtle_a enterprise_n attempt_v about_o this_o time_n of_o either_o side_n both_o in_o brabant_n gelderland_n and_o freezland_n sometime_o with_o profit_n sometime_o with_o loss_n for_o that_o there_o be_v many_o good_a soldier_n of_o either_o side_n who_o seek_v daily_o to_o win_v honour_n and_o credit_n sir_n martin_n schenck_n to_o recover_v some_o of_o his_o loss_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o november_n make_v a_o sconce_n at_o herwerden_n upon_o the_o rind_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o estate_n which_o be_v some_o impayr_n of_o their_o public_a authority_n but_o by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o prince_n maurice_n and_o the_o lord_n willoughby_n he_o have_v a_o great_a charge_n give_v unto_o he_o that_o he_o shall_v throw_v it_o down_o again_o the_o english_a garrison_n in_o the_o brill_n begin_v to_o mutiny_v for_o their_o pay_n be_v somewhat_o long_o ere_o it_o come_v that_o garrison_n lie_v in_o such_o sort_n as_o the_o soldier_n have_v good_a mean_n to_o help_v themselves_o by_o incursion_n upon_o the_o enemy_n but_o for_o that_o their_o pay_n according_a to_o the_o contract_n be_v to_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o england_n the_o estate_n of_o holland_n disburse_v the_o money_n for_o the_o queen_n and_o so_o stay_v the_o mutiny_n the_o enemy_n garrison_n be_v also_o in_o great_a want_n and_o misery_n begin_v to_o mutiny_v for_o want_v of_o pay_n for_o that_o the_o king_n indian_a treasor_n be_v not_o able_a to_o countervail_v the_o great_a cost_n and_o charge_n of_o pay_v his_o war_n part_n of_o those_o want_n be_v supply_v by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n name_n and_o authority_n and_o yet_o not_o so_o well_o but_o diverse_a of_o their_o soldier_n put_v themselves_o under_o the_o estate_n where_o they_o may_v have_v sure_a pay_n and_o better_a mean_n to_o help_v themselves_o by_o incursion_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o year_n the_o garrison_n of_o geertruyden_n bergh_n begin_v to_o mutiny_v again_o it_o be_v a_o town_n belong_v to_o prince_n maurice_n lie_v right_o against_o dort_n upon_o gheertruydenberg_n the_o mecwe_n or_o vlack_a which_o be_v a_o water_n make_v by_o the_o rhine_n and_o the_o maze_n this_o garrison_n suspect_v that_o something_o may_v be_v attempt_v against_o they_o they_o present_o disarm_v the_o burgher_n and_o stay_v all_o the_o ship_n and_o boat_n that_o past_a by_o take_v contribution_n burn_a village_n and_o commit_v all_o insolency_n as_o enemy_n to_o the_o estate_n upon_o the_o six_o and_o twenty_o of_o november_n past_a the_o soldier_n be_v persuade_v to_o union_n they_o make_v answer_v by_o write_v the_o which_o they_o say_v be_v sign_v by_o sir_n john_n wingfield_n governor_n of_o the_o town_n the_o englishman_n and_o other_o captain_n that_o they_o will_v all_o die_v before_o they_o will_v deliver_v the_o burgher_n their_o arm_n again_o and_o be_v send_v for_o to_o serve_v in_o any_o place_n they_o make_v they_o this_o answer_n that_o they_o be_v all_o resolve_a to_o serve_v under_o the_o enemy_n rather_o than_o under_o prince_n maurice_n or_o the_o estate_n who_o consider_v of_o this_o their_o resolution_n and_o find_v that_o they_o entertain_v all_o fugitive_a soldier_n and_o seek_v to_o incite_v other_o garrison_n to_o the_o like_a rebellion_n have_v receive_v intelligence_n that_o from_o the_o second_o day_n of_o february_n this_o year_n they_o have_v be_v in_o treaty_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n prince_n maurice_n with_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o estate_n resolve_v see_v that_o the_o lord_n willoughby_n sir_n john_n norris_n nor_o master_n bodley_n can_v not_o prevail_v with_o they_o and_o that_o the_o lord_n willoughby_n be_v as_o then_o to_o go_v for_o england_n to_o besiege_v the_o town_n both_o by_o water_n and_o by_o land_n consider_v the_o danger_n thereof_o and_o of_o the_o 1589._o town_n lie_v about_o it_o and_o so_o come_v before_o it_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o march_n he_o send_v a_o kind_a letter_n to_o they_o of_o the_o town_n by_o a_o drum_n give_v they_o to_o understand_v that_o the_o governor_n sir_n john_n wingfield_n and_o other_o captain_n have_v threaten_v to_o deliver_v the_o town_n into_o the_o enemy_n hand_n and_o what_o a_o dishonour_n and_o danger_n they_o shall_v thereby_o purchase_v unto_o themselves_o offer_v they_o all_o contentment_n whereunto_o they_o make_v answer_v that_o they_o will_v rather_o seek_v aid_n from_o the_o enemy_n then_o yield_v to_o prince_n maurice_n or_o the_o state_n threaten_v to_o hang_v up_o his_o messenger_n the_o town_n of_o dort_n do_v likewise_o write_v unto_o they_o but_o they_o tear_v their_o letter_n and_o when_o as_o the_o lord_n willoughby_n write_v his_o letter_n on_o the_o eighteen_o of_o march_n to_o sir_n john_n wingfile_v his_o brother_n in_o law_n desire_v he_o to_o find_v mean_n to_o come_v away_o rather_o than_o his_o presence_n shall_v give_v any_o cause_n of_o offence_n sir_n john_n wingfield_n refuse_v it_o say_v that_o he_o have_v swear_v to_o live_v and_o die_v with_o the_o soldier_n as_o long_o as_o they_o will_v hold_v that_o town_n for_o her_o majesty_n and_o the_o good_a of_o the_o netherlands_o who_o protest_v to_o deliver_v it_o rather_o to_o the_o enemy_n then_o to_o prince_n maurice_n or_o the_o estate_n with_o other_o word_n to_o the_o like_a effect_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n prince_n maurice_n do_v what_o he_o can_v to_o win_v the_o town_n and_o begin_v to_o batter_v it_o furious_o they_o within_o defend_v themselves_o yet_o there_o be_v a_o reasonable_a breach_n make_v and_o be_v ready_a to_o give_v a_o assault_n they_o within_o cunning_o offer_v a_o composition_n by_o a_o minister_n and_o a_o deputy_n who_o they_o have_v send_v forth_o to_o treat_v
this_o inscription_n under_o the_o foundation_n call_v religion_n hac_fw-la nitimur_fw-la and_o over_o the_o hat_n of_o liberty_n hanc_fw-la tuemur_fw-la as_o if_o they_o will_v say_v by_o the_o force_n of_o truth_n and_o unity_n ground_v upon_o religion_n with_o the_o help_n of_o god_n we_o enjoy_v and_o maintain_v our_o liberty_n for_o the_o general_a government_n of_o the_o province_n they_o have_v a_o counsel_n of_o estate_n consist_v estate_n of_o gentleman_n and_o lawyer_n where_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n be_v to_o have_v two_o councillor_n but_o at_o that_o time_n there_o be_v but_o one_o which_o be_v master_n thomas_n bodley_n now_o a_o knight_n and_o master_n gilpin_n secretary_n of_o the_o say_a counsel_n this_o council_n have_v the_o order_n of_o all_o cause_n in_o every_o province_n the_o general_a estate_n be_v not_o always_o assemble_v who_o command_v over_o this_o council_n of_o estate_n and_o beside_o this_o every_o particular_a province_n have_v their_o private_a council_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n they_o do_v choose_v prince_n maurice_n earl_n of_o general_a nassau_n governor_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n admiral_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o lieutenant_n general_a of_o their_o force_n and_o philip_n earl_n of_o hohenlo_n a_o old_a soldier_n and_o of_o great_a experience_n his_o lieutenant_n vtrecht_n oueryssel_n and_o gelderland_n do_v likewise_o at_o that_o time_n choose_v prince_n maurice_n for_o their_o governor_n william_n lodowick_n earl_n of_o nassau_n elder_a son_n to_o john_n earl_n of_o nassau_n be_v governor_n in_o friesland_n a_o soldier_n of_o good_a experience_n and_o politic_a prince_n maurice_n be_v from_o his_o youth_n train_v up_o by_o his_o father_n in_o the_o war_n and_o in_o affair_n of_o estate_n and_o be_v his_o second_o son_n his_o elder_a brother_n philip_n william_n who_o be_v now_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o earl_n of_o buren_n be_v yet_o keep_v prisoner_n in_o spain_n and_o for_o that_o 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council_n of_o john_n van_fw-mi ouden_n barnevelt_n lord_n of_o crimpel_n advocate_n of_o holland_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o great_a wisdom_n and_o experience_n the_o netherlander_n have_v as_o great_a mean_n to_o bring_v in_o money_n for_o the_o maintenance_n war_n of_o their_o war_n as_o ever_o be_v hear_v or_o see_v in_o any_o country_n the_o which_o be_v do_v willing_o with_o a_o general_a consent_n and_o with_o little_a hurt_n and_o prejudice_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o country_n grow_v rich_a mighty_a and_o strong_a for_o they_o suffer_v any_o thing_n to_o be_v carry_v unto_o the_o enemy_n pay_v licence_n for_o the_o same_o especial_o such_o thing_n whereof_o they_o have_v abundance_n and_o superfluity_n and_o that_o there_o subject_n by_o make_v work_a and_o carry_v it_o thither_o may_v get_v any_o thing_n arise_v 1590._o or_o abate_v the_o rate_n of_o the_o licence_n as_o they_o find_v the_o enemy_n to_o have_v need_n of_o their_o commodity_n 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natural_a prince_n who_o notwithstanding_o so_o many_o wrong_n and_o indignity_n which_o he_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o say_a confederate_n be_v yet_o ready_a to_o treat_v mild_o and_o sincere_o with_o they_o for_o the_o which_o they_o shall_v entreat_v and_o sue_v unto_o his_o majesty_n wherefore_o it_o be_v more_o than_o necessary_a that_o his_o authority_n shall_v be_v interpose_v as_o a_o principal_a party_n who_o it_o do_v chief_o concern_v otherwise_o that_o in_o exclude_v the_o king_n from_o the_o say_a conference_n and_o treaty_n they_o give_v he_o occasion_n to_o make_v war_n against_o themselves_o be_v not_o qualify_v nor_o authorize_v from_o his_o majesty_n and_o that_o the_o confederate_a rebel_n nor_o all_o their_o action_n nor_o do_n have_v not_o deserve_v so_o great_a honour_n nor_o he_o so_o small_a respect_n beside_o it_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o they_o to_o prescribe_v condition_n to_o their_o sovereign_n that_o by_o treat_v only_o with_o the_o estate_n to_o exclude_v he_o under_o colour_n of_o their_o doubt_n and_o distrust_n and_o that_o their_o heresy_n and_o rebellion_n be_v the_o true_a cause_n and_o ground_n for_o the_o which_o they_o will_v not_o acknowledge_v the_o king_n their_o natural_a prince_n neither_o will_v they_o ever_o acknowledge_v he_o with_o a_o good_a heart_n whatsoever_o be_v do_v to_o they_o 1595._o wherefore_o if_o they_o will_v not_o comprehend_v the_o king_n in_o their_o treaty_n that_o it_o can_v not_o pass_v without_o to_o great_a prejudice_n to_o his_o greatness_n and_o to_o their_o duty_n of_o obedience_n and_o fidelity_n by_o the_o which_o they_o be_v bind_v unto_o he_o the_o which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v tolerate_v that_o his_o authority_n shall_v depend_v upon_o his_o vassal_n and_o subject_n which_o be_v rebel_n and_o heretic_n thus_o speak_v they_o which_o from_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o trouble_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1566._o will_v never_o hear_v the_o other_o party_n and_o who_o enrich_v themselves_o by_o the_o civil_a war_n at_o the_o charge_n and_o with_o the_o sweat_n and_o blood_n of_o the_o poor_a commons_o speak_v in_o this_o sort_n direct_o against_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o good_a and_o well_o affect_v countryman_n to_o who_o these_o violent_a course_n for_o thirty_o year_n pass_v can_v not_o be_v please_v all_o these_o allegation_n of_o either_o side_n betwixt_o the_o reconcile_a estate_n the_o good_a countryman_n and_o they_o that_o be_v spanish_a be_v not_o to_o advance_v any_o great_a matter_n in_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n so_o much_o desire_v by_o the_o commons_o the_o nobility_n and_o the_o clergy_n as_o indeed_o it_o take_v no_o effect_n but_o to_o entertain_v the_o people_n and_o to_o keep_v they_o in_o obedience_n they_o make_v they_o believe_v that_o great_a prince_n shall_v deal_v in_o it_o have_v once_o receive_v the_o king_n answer_n upon_o the_o say_a article_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o general_a estate_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n make_v a_o manifest_a declaration_n that_o it_o be_v not_o their_o fault_n they_o enter_v not_o into_o conference_n of_o a_o accord_n but_o the_o spaniard_n and_o of_o their_o council_n who_o do_v stick_v more_o upon_o that_o which_o they_o say_v depend_v of_o the_o king_n authority_n then_o of_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o commonweal_n and_o the_o good_a of_o neighbour_n prince_n which_o they_o regard_v least_o have_v no_o other_o sound_n in_o their_o mouth_n but_o that_o our_o king_n be_v mighty_a etc._n etc._n about_o this_o time_n there_o be_v a_o letter_n disperse_v abroad_o and_o in_o many_o man_n hand_n some_o peace_n say_v it_o be_v write_v by_o that_o learned_a scholar_n justus_n lipsius_n who_o be_v desire_v by_o certain_a councillor_n to_o deliver_v his_o opinion_n whether_o it_o be_v better_a to_o have_v war_n then_o peace_n make_v answer_n bear_v date_n the_o three_o of_o january_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1595._o say_v that_o the_o king_n have_v three_o several_a enemy_n the_o french_a the_o english_a and_o the_o unite_a province_n two_o of_o they_o be_v foreign_a and_o the_o three_o a_o domestical_a enemy_n rather_o to_o be_v term_v a_o rebel_n then_o a_o right_a enemy_n for_o the_o first_o two_o if_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n stand_v not_o in_o fear_n of_o the_o inhuman_a and_o barbarous_a turk_n the_o king_n may_v easy_o bridle_v they_o proceed_v in_o his_o war_n with_o good_a discipline_n employ_v his_o treasure_n well_o and_o advance_v man_n of_o merit_n to_o place_n of_o command_n but_o in_o regard_n that_o the_o turk_n threaten_v christendom_n it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v whether_o it_o be_v better_a to_o make_v a_o peace_n with_o these_o two_o foreign_a enemy_n or_o with_o either_o of_o they_o see_v that_o the_o hollander_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n out_o of_o heart_n have_v both_o the_o french_a and_o english_a to_o their_o aid_n what_o then_o be_v to_o be_v expect_v from_o they_o if_o we_o make_v peace_n with_o one_o of_o these_o foreign_a enemy_n as_o namely_o with_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n who_o have_v in_o her_o hand_n the_o two_o strong_a entry_n of_o zeeland_n and_o holland_n be_v of_o a_o opinion_n that_o she_o will_v not_o stand_v very_o much_o against_o a_o peace_n both_o in_o regard_n that_o she_o be_v a_o woman_n as_o also_o for_o that_o her_o treasure_n be_v well_o spend_v and_o exhaust_v have_v but_o a_o small_a mean_n and_o for_o that_o the_o war_n be_v maintain_v against_o the_o common_a people_n mind_n who_o desire_v nothing_o but_o traffic_n and_o freedom_n the_o cause_n why_o she_o entertain_v these_o war_n be_v more_o for_o fear_n then_o for_o any_o great_a hatred_n the_o greatness_n and_o power_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o valour_n and_o dexterity_n of_o the_o spaniard_n for_o these_o threescore_o year_n have_v be_v fearful_a to_o all_o neighbour_n prince_n wherefore_o to_o
good_a effect_n if_o it_o have_v not_o please_v god_n to_o take_v he_o so_o sudden_o out_o of_o this_o world_n but_o now_o that_o his_o present_a majesty_n their_o prince_n and_o lord_n have_v succeed_v the_o king_n his_o father_n not_o only_o in_o his_o realm_n and_o estate_n but_o also_o in_o his_o christian_a and_o godly_a virtue_n to_o follow_v his_o step_n in_o the_o entertainment_n of_o amity_n good_a neighbourhood_n and_o correspondency_n with_o the_o say_v unite_v province_n by_o demonstration_n of_o the_o love_n and_o affection_n which_o he_o bear_v they_o desire_v nothing_o more_o than_o to_o see_v they_o discharge_v of_o these_o misery_n and_o calamity_n and_o of_o whatsoever_o may_v grieve_v or_o annoy_v they_o which_o desire_n and_o zeal_n have_v move_v his_o majesty_n to_o send_v they_o as_o his_o ambassador_n unto_o his_o excelencie_n and_o their_o lordship_n to_o understand_v if_o they_o have_v any_o inclynation_n and_o can_v be_v content_a that_o his_o majesty_n with_o other_o christian_a prince_n and_o potentate_n shall_v deal_v and_o labour_n that_o these_o long_a war_n and_o public_a calamity_n common_a to_o they_o all_o may_v once_o be_v suppress_v and_o quench_v and_o peace_n so_o much_o desire_v general_o settle_v and_o plant_v hope_v that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n their_o adverse_a party_n may_v in_o like_a manner_n be_v draw_v unto_o it_o and_o the_o general_a estate_n may_v rest_v well_o assure_v that_o the_o king_n their_o prince_n will_v not_o herein_o seek_v nor_o procure_v any_o thing_n that_o shall_v be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o protestant_n religion_n in_o the_o which_o his_o majesty_n have_v be_v bear_v breed_v and_o bring_v up_o and_o with_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n will_v continue_v unto_o the_o end_n but_o only_o procure_v the_o mean_n by_o the_o which_o they_o may_v be_v preserve_v and_o maintain_v with_o increase_n of_o their_o happiness_n whereupon_o his_o majesty_n do_v most_o affectionate_o entreat_v the_o say_a prince_n and_o estate_n that_o they_o will_v give_v ear_n unto_o it_o and_o resolve_v to_o propound_v condition_n and_o article_n whereby_o they_o may_v be_v incline_v to_o enter_v into_o conference_n and_o that_o the_o king_n their_o master_n may_v be_v thereof_o inform_v by_o they_o which_o his_o holy_a and_o godly_a intention_n his_o majesty_n have_v make_v know_v unto_o the_o renounce_v queen_n of_o england_n elizabeth_n his_o dear_a sister_n and_o ally_n with_o all_o good_a and_o wholesome_a admonition_n and_o exhortation_n upon_o the_o horrible_a amazement_n doubtful_a event_n and_o imminent_a danger_n of_o this_o war_n as_o in_o like_a sort_n he_o will_v have_v they_o represent_v unto_o his_o excellency_n and_o their_o lordship_n his_o majesty_n require_v also_o the_o say_a estate_n that_o all_o neutral_a person_n which_o have_v no_o community_n with_o this_o bad_a war_n may_v have_v free_a navigation_n comerece_n and_o traffic_v of_o merchandise_n into_o any_o place_n whatsoever_o so_o as_o they_o forbear_v to_o carry_v any_o munition_n of_o war_n unto_o the_o enemy_n and_o much_o less_o that_o his_o majesty_n natural_a subject_n shall_v be_v restrain_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o perpetual_a contract_n neighbourhood_n friendship_n and_o good_a correspondency_n which_o have_v always_o be_v betwixt_o his_o subject_n and_o they_o of_o the_o unite_a province_n to_o who_o the_o like_a be_v free_o allow_v in_o all_o his_o haven_n passage_n and_o straits_n then_o afterward_o have_v be_v intercessor_n for_o steyn_n maltesen_n amptman_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o bahuysen_n in_o denmark_n that_o he_o may_v be_v pay_v the_o arrearage_n of_o his_o account_n for_o the_o service_n which_o he_o have_v do_v to_o the_o particular_a estate_n of_o holland_n and_o friesland_n the_o say_v ambassador_n have_v in_o his_o majesty_n name_n wish_v all_o happiness_n and_o prosperity_n unto_o prince_n maurice_n and_o the_o estate_n with_o offer_n of_o his_o love_n and_o good_a neighbourhood_n in_o imââ¦tation_n of_o his_o ancestor_n and_o especial_o of_o the_o decease_a king_n his_o lord_n and_o father_n and_o they_o for_o their_o part_n do_v offer_v unto_o the_o estate_n their_o humble_a service_n beseech_v they_o above_o all_o that_o they_o may_v carry_v unto_o the_o king_n their_o lord_n and_o master_n in_o the_o estate_n behalf_n a_o good_a and_o a_o please_a answer_n whereupon_o the_o general_a estate_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n make_v aswere_v unto_o the_o say_a ambassador_n as_o well_o by_o mouth_n as_o by_o writing_n the_o four_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o october_n 1597._o as_o follow_v that_o the_o lord_n of_o their_o assembly_n depute_v and_o represent_v the_o say_v general_a estate_n ambassador_n have_v be_v exceed_o glad_a to_o here_o and_o understand_v the_o good_a remembrance_n which_o his_o majesty_n have_v retain_v of_o the_o friendship_n neighbourhood_n correspondency_n and_o ancient_a contract_n which_o have_v be_v of_o long_a time_n betwixt_o the_o crown_n of_o denmark_n norway_n etc._n etc._n with_o the_o province_n of_o the_o netherlands_o in_o general_a and_o especial_a of_o the_o good_a opinion_n which_o the_o worthy_a king_n frederic_n the_o second_o of_o that_o name_n king_n of_o denmark_n etc._n etc._n have_v of_o they_o and_o of_o the_o worthy_a remembrance_n which_o he_o have_v have_v of_o the_o decease_a william_n of_o nassau_n prince_n of_o orange_n etc._n etc._n the_o say_v estate_n have_v never_o have_v any_o doubt_n of_o the_o love_n and_o good_a inclynation_n of_o the_o say_a king_n to_o the_o unite_a province_n which_o give_v they_o the_o great_a cause_n of_o joy_n for_o that_o his_o majesty_n do_v offer_v to_o continue_v and_o persevere_v therein_o for_o the_o which_o they_o do_v most_o humble_o thank_v he_o hope_v that_o they_o neither_o have_v nor_o ever_o will_v neglect_v any_o endeavour_v that_o may_v serve_v to_o entertain_v and_o augment_v his_o majesty_n good_a will_n and_o affection_n to_o they_o and_o the_o say_a province_n that_o the_o say_a estate_n will_v never_o forget_v the_o good_a affection_n which_o the_o decease_a king_n do_v carry_v to_o these_o province_n desire_v to_o retire_v they_o from_o under_o the_o heavy_a burden_n of_o war_n and_o to_o restore_v they_o to_o peace_n and_o rest_n assure_v themselves_o that_o his_o majesty_n now_o reign_v have_v not_o only_o inherit_v his_o father_n kingdom_n and_o estate_n but_o also_o his_o virtue_n and_o the_o same_o inclination_n which_o he_o have_v to_o the_o friendship_n good_a neighbourhood_n and_o correspondency_n with_o the_o say_a province_n whereby_o they_o do_v firm_o believe_v that_o his_o majesty_n desire_v nothing_o more_o then_o to_o see_v the_o prosperity_n and_o health_n of_o these_o country_n by_o the_o root_n out_o of_o all_o act_n of_o hostility_n and_o of_o all_o that_o may_v be_v prejudicial_a and_o chargeable_a unto_o they_o for_o the_o which_o they_o hold_v themselves_o so_o much_o the_o more_o bind_v unto_o his_o majesty_n and_o as_o they_o do_v herein_o know_v his_o good_a will_n so_o they_o hope_v that_o by_o the_o reason_n hereafter_o produce_v his_o majesty_n will_v believe_v that_o the_o say_v estate_n have_v never_o desire_v any_o thing_n more_o than_o once_o to_o see_v a_o end_n of_o this_o war_n and_o it_o change_v into_o a_o good_a and_o firm_a peace_n for_o the_o attain_v whereof_o they_o have_v do_v what_o possible_a they_o can_v for_o their_o safety_n preservation_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o good_a of_o the_o country_n whereas_o contrariwise_o on_o the_o king_n behalf_n and_o of_o the_o council_n of_o spain_n in_o all_o conference_n of_o peace_n as_o well_o in_o his_o name_n as_o otherwise_o they_o seek_v nothing_o but_o practice_n and_o cunning_a shift_n to_o surpress_v the_o country_n and_o the_o good_a inhabitant_n thereof_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o first_o conference_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1574._o betwixt_o the_o lord_n of_o champigny_n in_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n name_n and_o the_o signior_n of_o saint_n aldegonde_n for_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o the_o estate_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n the_o which_o go_v to_o smoke_n for_o that_o they_o will_v not_o yield_v to_o the_o least_o point_n that_o be_v demand_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o religion_n be_v the_o spaniard_n only_a intention_n during_o the_o say_a conference_n to_o breed_v a_o division_n betwixt_o those_o two_o province_n and_o so_o be_v master_n of_o the_o good_a town_n of_o leyden_n to_o lodge_v themselves_o safe_o in_o the_o heart_n of_o holland_n the_o which_o by_o the_o fidelity_n and_o good_a endeavour_n of_o the_o say_a prince_n and_o estate_n together_o with_o the_o besiege_a in_o the_o say_a town_n by_o the_o help_n of_o god_n be_v prevent_v the_o like_a be_v see_v in_o that_o solemn_a assembly_n hold_v at_o breda_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1575._o at_o the_o intercession_n of_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n have_v send_v the_o
and_o privilege_n of_o the_o country_n to_o govern_v at_o his_o pleasure_n forget_v not_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n his_o chief_a design_n upon_o the_o neighbour_n kingdom_n seek_v occasion_n of_o quarrel_n to_o invade_v they_o by_o arm_n the_o which_o god_n prevent_v stir_v up_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n who_o enter_v into_o the_o say_a country_n with_o two_o mighty_a army_n until_o that_o he_o be_v settle_v in_o his_o government_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n this_o be_v not_o yet_o sufficient_a for_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n that_o in_o those_o country_n there_o be_v above_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o person_n dead_a for_o the_o religion_n and_o that_o by_o his_o charge_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n have_v cause_v above_o twenty_o thousand_o to_o be_v execute_v by_o the_o hangman_n but_o he_o must_v withal_o quite_o ruin_v whole_a town_n and_o murder_v most_o part_n of_o the_o people_n as_o the_o town_n of_o macklyn_n zutphen_n naerden_n oudewaeter_fw-la and_o other_o which_o may_v 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groan_v 213_o alcmar_n in_o trouble_n 210._o besiege_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n 519._o endure_v three_o assault_n 524_o the_o duke_n force_v to_o raise_v his_o camp_n 527_o alexander_n farnese_n duke_n of_o parma_n succeed_v don_n john_n 981._o make_v a_o bridge_n to_o shut_v up_o the_o river_n of_o antwerp_n 865_o alost_n sell_v by_o the_o english_a to_o the_o spaniard_n 833._o alpen_n take_v by_o prince_n maurice_n 1129_o agent_n from_o the_o great_a commander_n into_o england_n and_o to_o what_o end_n 887_o albert_n cardinal_n of_o austria_n succee_v his_o brother_n ernestus_n 1114._o he_o take_v calais_n and_o ardres_n 1115._o excuse_v himself_o and_o lay_v the_o fault_n upon_o the_o admiral_n 1202_o albert_n prepare_v his_o army_n to_o go_v against_o prince_n maurice_n in_o flanders_n ibid._n alliance_n betwixt_o the_o fleming_n and_o brabansons_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n 207_o allennes_n think_v to_o surprise_v courtray_v he_o lose_v menin_n 716._o afterward_o he_o surprise_v courtray_v 730_o allen_n a_o cardinal_n write_v against_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n 996_o ambassador_n from_o the_o emperor_n to_o the_o unite_a province_n touch_v a_o peace_n 1051._o from_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n to_o they_o 1128._o from_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n unto_o they_o 1134._o from_o the_o duke_n of_o wirtemberg_n unto_o they_o 1158_o ambrose_n le_fw-fr duke_n sergeant_n mayor_n in_o arras_n how_o he_o behave_v himself_o 673_o andrien_n van_n assendolf_n pensioner_n of_o harlem_n behead_v 500_o amsterdam_n against_o harlem_n their_o skirmish_n at_o sea_n 503._o in_o the_o end_n it_o yield_v to_o the_o estate_n 655._o amiens_n surprise_v and_o spoil_v by_o the_o spaniard_n 1126_o recover_v by_o the_o french_a king_n 1128._o aââ¦ne_v of_o poelgeest_fw-mi minion_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n murder_v 109_o anthony_n perrenot_n cardinal_n of_o granuelle_n call_v into_o spain_n 349._o he_o cross_v the_o petition_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o brabant_n 381._o a_o legend_n of_o his_o life_n 344_o antwerp_n perplex_v for_o the_o new_a bishop_n 347._o send_v their_o deputy_n into_o spain_n 348_o they_o intrenche_v themselves_o against_o the_o castle_n 595._o be_v spoil_v by_o the_o spaniard_n 596._o a_o tumult_n at_o a_o general_a procession_n 705._o priest_n and_o monk_n chase_v away_o 706._o be_v block_v up_o by_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n 863._o they_o compound_v and_o yield_v 884_o answer_n from_o the_o general_a estate_n to_o they_o of_o lille_n dovay_n etc._n etc._n 691_o appologie_n make_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n in_o answer_n of_o his_o proscription_n 764_o army_n of_o the_o german_n to_o succour_n nuys_n 174._o of_o duke_n cassimire_n to_o succour_v the_o state_n 673._o at_o sea_n send_v by_o the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o year_n 1588._o 998._o of_o king_n philip_n in_o piccardie_n 323._o of_o the_o duke_n of_o parmaes_n to_o succour_v the_o league_n 1043._o of_o the_o state_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o spain_n and_o at_o the_o land_n 1213_o arnold_n earl_n of_o holland_n slay_v by_o the_o frison_n 9_o arnold_n duke_n of_o gelder_n offer_n the_o combat_n to_o adolph_n his_o son_n 174_o arnold_n of_o grove-velt_a governor_n of_o sluys_n 957._o arnold_n resign_v the_o duchy_n of_o geldres_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o bourgongne_n 174_o arnhem_n assure_v for_o the_o estate_n 875_o article_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o brabant_n 1371_o article_n set_v down_o by_o the_o inquisition_n of_o spain_n against_o the_o netherlands_o 442._o confirm_v by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n 443_o assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o friesland_n 213_o assembly_n at_o bolswaert_n 214_o assembly_n of_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o nobility_n at_o dendermond_n 415._o a_o other_o assembly_n of_o the_o noble_n 368_o article_n of_o peace_n betwixt_o france_n and_o spain_n 144._o audenarde_n abandon_v by_o the_o protestant_n who_o have_v surprise_v it_o 496._o besiege_v and_o yield_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n 8ââ¦2_n arras_n the_o chief_a town_n in_o arthois_n in_o great_a trouble_n 673_o arschot_n in_o brabant_n yield_v to_o dom_n john_n 654._o audience_n of_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o estate_n with_o the_o french_a king_n 860_o axel_n in_o flanders_n take_v by_o the_o estate_n 920_o attempt_n of_o they_o of_o amsterdam_n against_o they_o of_o harlem_n 504_o ambassador_n from_o england_n and_o france_n to_o the_o estate_n 818_o appologie_n make_v by_o the_o protestant_n for_o their_o take_n of_o arm_n 428_o admiral_n of_o arragon_n set_v at_o liberty_n 1259_o adolph_n earl_n of_o berghen_n take_v prisoner_n 1264._o ambassador_n from_o the_o unite_a province_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n 1297_o ardenbourg_n abandon_v to_o prince_n maurice_n 1307._o archduke_n albert_n man_n come_v to_o relieve_v sluys_n put_v to_o rout_n 1309_o archduke_n albert_n hinder_v the_o assemble_v of_o the_o general_a estate_n 1320._o he_o prepare_v for_o war_n 1321_o admonition_n to_o the_o unite_a province_n against_o a_o peace_n 1328_o admiral_n of_o dunkirk_n take_v at_o sea_n 1351_o archduke_n albert_n jealous_a of_o the_o duke_n of_o bovillon_n 1354_o accord_n make_v betwixt_o the_o earl_n of_o eastfriseland_n and_o the_o town_n of_o embden_n 1365._o b._n baerle_n take_v and_o recover_v 772_o baltazar_n gerard_n kill_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n 832._o be_v execute_v ibid._n baron_fw-fr of_o enghien_n behead_v in_o henault_n 107._o baron_fw-fr of_o battembourgh_n lieutenant_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n at_o the_o relief_n of_o harlem_n 513._o baron_fw-fr of_o montigny_n prisoner_n in_o spain_n and_o poison_v 454_o baron_n of_o selles_n send_v from_o the_o king_n to_o the_o estate_n 653_o baron_n of_o batenbourg_n execute_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n 449_o baron_n of_o anholt_n slay_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o lochum_n 808._o bastard_z putative_a of_o the_o emperor_n behead_v in_o holland_n 824_o baron_n of_o boxtell_n governor_n of_o boisleduc_n 700._o backerzeell_o offer_v violence_n to_o
the_o emperor_n letter_n to_o the_o princess_n ââ¦lectors_n the_o emââ¦erors_n departure_n out_o of_o the_o netherlands_o 1556_o king_n philip_n age_n king_n philip_n proceed_v after_o the_o emperor_n departure_n king_n philip_n make_v a_o excessive_a demand_n of_o the_o netherlander_n a_o great_a famine_n in_o the_o netherlands_o the_o king_n coââ¦es_v out_o of_o ââ¦ngland_n to_o ââ¦is_n a_o fight_n at_o sea_n between_o the_o hollander_n &_o the_o frenchman_n mary_n queen_n of_o england_n ââ¦roclaimeth_v open_a war_n against_o france_n s._n quintain_v besiege_v by_o king_n philip._n the_o battle_n of_o ãâã_d quintines_n the_o name_n of_o the_o nobleman_n of_o france_n thââ¦t_o be_v sââ¦e_a &_o take_v prisoner_n s._n quintine_n win_v the_o admiral_n of_o france_n with_o monsieur_fw-fr daudelot_n his_o brother_n take_v prisoner_n peace_n make_v with_o the_o pope_n calis_n take_v by_o ãâã_d french_a man_n man_n e._n demetrius_n 1558_o guynes_n win_v by_o the_o french_a man_n mary_n queen_n of_o scot_n marry_v to_o the_o dolphin_n of_o france_n theonuille_n win_v by_o the_o french_a man_n duynkââ¦rke_v woââ¦n_v by_o the_o ââ¦nch_n man_n the_o battaileoââ¦_n gravel_v in_o flanders_n mary_n queen_n of_o england_n die_v the_o death_n of_o queen_n ââ¦enor_n and_o queen_n mary_n sistââ¦rs_v to_o ââ¦he_v emperor_n charles_n the_o 5._o the_o death_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o 5._o treaty_n of_o peace_n between_o france_n and_o spain_n article_n of_o the_o peace_n make_v at_o cambresis_n heââ¦ry_n king_n of_o france_n slââ¦ine_a aââ¦_n a_o run_v at_o ãâã_d the_o death_n of_o pope_n paul_n the_o four_o the_o lady_n marguerite_n advance_v to_o the_o government_n by_o the_o cardinal_n mean_n a_o petition_n mââ¦de_v by_o the_o state_n to_o king_n philip_n to_o send_v the_o spaniard_n out_o of_o the_o netherlands_o king_n philip_n ãâã_d from_o vlishââ¦g_v into_o spain_n the_o bible_n call_v complutensis_n print_v in_o antwerp_n at_o the_o cost_n and_o charge_n of_o k._n philip._n a_o brief_a declaration_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o brabant_n the_o libââ¦ralitie_n of_o thââ¦_n netherlandââ¦s_n to_o their_o lord_n and_o prince_n the_o emperor_n charles_n think_v to_o have_v reduce_v the_o netherlands_o all_o into_o one_o kingdom_n under_o pretence_n of_o religion_n othermean_n be_v seek_v to_o take_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o netherlands_o from_o they_o the_o inquââ¦tion_n nââ¦t_v suffer_v to_o proceed_v in_o the_o netherlands_n oy_o mean_n of_o mary_n queen_n of_o hungary_n inquisitor_n of_o the_o faith_n make_v thââ¦_n liââ¦_n of_o cardââ¦l_a ãâã_d his_o ââ¦randfather_n hââ¦s_n father_n ââ¦is_fw-la ãâã_d to_o hââ¦ue_v thââ¦_n king_n ãâã_d ãâã_d of_o ââ¦s_n couââ¦sel_n how_o he_o prevent_v the_o envy_n of_o the_o couââ¦_n the_o cardinalââ¦_n private_a life_n his_o adultery_n &_o luxury_n the_o cardinal_n codpisse_n have_v make_v the_o king_n golette_n miss_v his_o enchantment_n and_o witchcrââ¦t_n his_o contempt_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n the_o clergy_n at_o debate_n for_o the_o new_a bishop_n deputy_n send_v from_o antuââ¦rpe_a to_o the_o king_n of_o spââ¦ne_n touch_v the_o bishop_n the_o lord_n of_o monââ¦_n send_v ââ¦to_o spain_n 1563_o letter_n of_o complââ¦int_a untââ¦_n ãâã_d ââ¦g_n agââ¦_n the_o cardinal_n the_o king_n answer_n the_o nobleman_n reply_n the_o cardinal_n call_v back_o into_o spain_n the_o pââ¦ution_n oââ¦_n ãâã_d ãâã_d ââ¦ster_n 1564_o difference_n betwixt_o england_n and_o the_o netherlands_o the_o abbey_n of_o ouwergââ¦m_n ââ¦obd_v the_o earl_n of_o egmont_n send_v into_o spain_n 1565_o the_o king_n letter_n other_o than_o be_v expect_v execution_n of_o the_o edict_n introduction_n of_o the_o inquisition_n to_o put_v tââ¦e_a couââ¦ll_n of_o treââ¦t_v in_o praââ¦e_n the_o governess_n sââ¦ters_v to_o the_o ãâã_d ãâã_d the_o prince_n of_o orange_n letter_n to_o the_o duchess_n touch_v the_o execution_n of_o edict_n the_o prince_n excuseââ¦h_v himself_o fââ¦on_o this_o chââ¦rge_n the_o governess_n send_v for_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n to_o come_v to_o brussels_n the_o magistrate_n of_o antwerp_n send_v to_o the_o governess_n a_o bloody_a resolution_n a_o dââ¦scourse_n of_o fââ¦s_n baudwin_n teach_v the_o mean_n to_o ââ¦uent_v the_o trouââ¦s_n definition_n of_o this_o word_n reââ¦on_n the_o mind_n of_o man_n can_v be_v command_v by_o force_n covetousness_n and_o ambition_n do_v more_o than_o torment_n they_o must_v give_v audience_n to_o they_o of_o the_o religion_n mahumet_n forbid_v to_o dispute_v of_o his_o religion_n they_o of_o the_o reliââ¦on_n never_o hear_v with_o patience_n the_o holy_a scripture_n as_o powerful_a now_o as_o ever_o to_o confute_v heresy_n counsel_n reiââ¦cted_v by_o some_o bishop_n the_o word_n of_o god_n must_v determine_v of_o controversy_n if_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o hinder_v the_o exercise_n of_o religion_n abuse_v in_o the_o church_n the_o cause_n of_o great_a ãâã_d the_o christian_n in_o old_a timââ¦s_n assemble_v in_o the_o desert_n he_o that_o be_v disloyââ¦ll_o unto_o god_n will_v be_v also_o unto_o the_o king_n fuseââ¦ius_n in_o the_o life_n of_o constantine_n emperor_n a_o good_a consideration_n touch_v the_o ãâã_d of_o the_o netherlands_o no_o sort_n maintain_v king_n so_o much_o as_o the_o love_n of_o their_o subject_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o trouble_n in_o france_n great_a number_n have_v forsake_v the_o netherlands_o for_o religion_n thââ¦t_v those_o of_o the_o ãâã_d be_v ãâã_d ââ¦ll_n of_o base_a condââ¦on_n most_o oââ¦_n the_o ãâã_d ãâã_d and_o best_a wââ¦ts_n ââ¦re_v of_o the_o ãâã_d in_o the_o end_n they_o shall_v be_v force_v to_o grant_v liberââ¦e_v of_o religion_n objection_n against_o ââ¦ee_a excrââ¦se_n of_o ââ¦ligion_n answer_v to_o the_o first_o objection_n it_o be_v no_o new_a ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ââ¦row_n ãâ¦ã_z ãâã_d the_o diversity_n oââ¦ââ¦ons_fw-fr ãâ¦ã_z pââ¦ons_n note_v this_o counsel_n a_o assembly_n of_o the_o noble_n at_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n the_o nobleman_n assemble_v at_o s._n trudon_n touch_v the_o trouble_n a_o compromise_n of_o the_o noble_n of_o the_o netherlands_o diverse_a opinion_n of_o the_o confederation_n of_o the_o netherlands_o the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o inquisitor_n commission_n the_o vaunt_n and_o threat_n of_o priest_n and_o preacher_n incense_v the_o people_n province_n of_o the_o netherlands_o confederate_n with_o the_o empire_n six_o chief_a article_n in_o the_o privilege_n of_o brabant_n deputy_n of_o the_o noble_n with_o a_o petition_n at_o a_o imperial_a diet._n the_o governor_n ââ¦nd_v knight_n of_o the_o order_n send_v for_o to_o court_v the_o governess_n write_v to_o the_o king_n all_o the_o ââ¦res_n of_o the_o netherlands_o the_o governââ¦_n pââ¦th_v thââ¦ââ¦es_n oââ¦ââ¦bant_fw-la a_o project_n to_o moderate_a the_o edict_n a_o petition_n send_v by_o they_o of_o brabant_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n they_o will_v hââ¦ue_v brabant_n ââ¦or_n a_o enemy_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o privilege_n ãâ¦ã_z a_o ambiguous_a and_o rigoróus_a apostile_a to_o the_o petition_n of_o they_o of_o flanders_n a_o second_o petition_n make_v by_o they_o of_o flanders_n against_o the_o inquisition_n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o gueux_n by_o the_o which_o the_o protestant_n in_o the_o netherlands_o be_v call_v the_o lord_n of_o brederode_n his_o speech_n present_v the_o petition_n the_o petition_n of_o the_o noble_n against_o the_o inquisition_n etc._n etc._n the_o petition_n of_o the_o noble_n interpret_v to_o rebellion_n the_o governess_n answer_v to_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o noble_n the_o governess_n policy_n the_o ãâã_d ãâã_d the_o ãâã_d the_o content_n of_o the_o moderation_n of_o the_o proclââ¦tion_n for_o religion_n the_o commission_n of_o the_o embassador_n of_o the_o netherlands_o declare_v unto_o the_o king_n a_o answer_n of_o the_o ââ¦obles_n to_o the_o duââ¦sse_a excuse_n 1_o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5_o 6_o 7_o 8_o 9_o the_o earl_n of_o megen_n and_o other_o the_o duchess_n perplex_v for_o the_o answer_n of_o the_o noble_n two_o faction_n in_o antwerp_n ãâã_d ãâã_d a_o petition_n make_v by_o the_o reform_a church_n to_o the_o magistrate_n of_o antwerp_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n seek_v to_o order_v thing_n ãâã_d antwerp_n dist_n ust_o the_o cause_n of_o trouble_n in_o antwerp_n the_o prince_n require_v a_o levy_n of_o 1200_o man_n in_o antwerp_n the_o answer_n of_o the_o great_a counsel_n and_o the_o member_n of_o antwerp_n to_o the_o princess_n proposition_n another_o occasion_n of_o trouble_n in_o antwerp_n it_o seem_v the_o duchess_n deââ¦_n to_o ââ¦at_v the_o people_n for_o small_a matter_n a_o explanation_n oââ¦ââ¦o_v blââ¦_n answer_v to_o the_o duchess_n the_o nobleman_n insist_v upon_o their_o assurance_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o egmont_n and_o horn_n the_o ãâã_d ãâã_d the_o goveââ¦_n nââ¦se_n ââ¦s_v to_o the_o town_n of_o the_o netherlands_o trouble_n in_o antwerp_n four_o reason_n why_o they_o keep_v their_o preach_n in_o antuerp_n just_a ââ¦tion_n of_o the_o commons_o send_v unto_o the_o prince_n touch_v the_o preach_n the_o break_n of_o image_n begââ¦n_a iââ¦_n
1601_o oostend_n 1601_o dom_fw-la catris_fw-la general_n of_o the_o spanish_a army_n slay_v 1601_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o besieged_a 1601_o aduertisemââ¦_n out_o of_o the_o spanish_a camp_n boisleduc_n besiege_v by_o the_o prince_n 1601_o the_o estate_n raise_v their_o siege_n ââ¦rom_o boisleduc_n 1601_o it_o be_v not_o your_o archduke_n sword_n but_o the_o keen_a frost_n that_o save_v boisleduc_n it_o have_v else_o be_v lose_v our_o archduke_n sword_n as_o well_o as_o the_o keen_a frost_n defend_v boisleduc_n it_o be_v your_o pain_n be_v lose_v oostend_n the_o spaniard_n charge_v the_o english_a trench_n 1601_o the_o town_n in_o danger_n to_o be_v take_v supply_v of_o victual_n come_v to_o oostend_v 1601_o sir_n francis_n veer_v make_v a_o oââ¦er_n to_o parlââ¦_n succour_n of_o man_n come_v to_o oostend_v 1602_o the_o archduke_n give_v a_o general_a assault_n to_o oostââ¦nd_v the_o archdukeââ¦_n losââ¦e_v at_o thiââ¦_n assault_v a_o wonderfââ¦ll_a sââ¦oyle_n of_o the_o spaniardââ¦_n 1602_o the_o archduke_n soldier_n ââ¦utine_v 1602_o grave_a besiege_v by_o prince_n maurice_n the_o descrscptââ¦on_n of_o grave_n 1602_o sir_n francis_n veer_v shoot_v before_o grave_n grave_a yield_v by_o composition_n 1602_o prince_n maurice_n dissolve_v his_o army_n mutiny_n in_o the_o admiral_n army_n the_o mutineer_n seize_v upon_o hoochstrateââ¦_n 1602_o the_o admiral_n discharge_v of_o his_o general_n place_n 1602_o 1602_o 1602_o 160ââ¦_n 1602._o 1602_o 1602_o the_o mutineer_n protect_v by_o the_o unite_a province_n 1602_o a_o fight_n between_o ââ¦xe_n galley_n and_o certain_a english_a and_o holland_n ship_n 1602_o one_o of_o the_o galley_n sink_v o_o another_o galley_n sink_v the_o loss_n of_o the_o galley_n 1602_o frederick_n spinola_n save_v himself_o with_o his_o treasure_n oostend_n 1602_o the_o cruelty_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o embden_n 1602_o they_o oââ¦_n embden_n demand_v aââ¦d_v of_o the_o unite_a province_n 1603._o oostend_n the_o poldeââ¦_n square_v take_v 1603_o a_o fight_n at_o sea_n with_o spiââ¦ola's_n galley_n spinola_n slay_v ââ¦e_a nuââ¦ber_n ââ¦e_v dead_a 1603_o the_o unite_a province_n letter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o unite_a estate_n send_v embassador_n into_o england_n 1603_o the_o king_n answer_n to_o the_o unite_a estate_n 1603_o lopers_n of_o oostend_n 1603_o prince_n maurice_n come_v before_o boisledue_n 1603_o a_o fort_n of_o the_o spaniard_n take_v with_o great_a slaughter_n of_o their_o man_n oostend_n cruelty_n of_o the_o spaniard_n 1603_o the_o signior_n of_o ghiââ¦lles_n governor_n of_o oostend_n 1603_o a_o assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o emperor_n write_v to_o the_o unite_a province_n 1604_o prince_n maurice_n retire_v from_o boisleduc_n oostend_n 1604_o the_o signior_n of_o ghistelles_n governor_n of_o oostend_n sââ¦ine_a 1604_o the_o army_n land_n the_o prince_n master_n of_o a_o the_o isle_n of_o cadsant_n oostend_n 1604_o isendike_n besiege_v isendike_n yield_v upon_o composition_n 1604_o a_o enterprise_n in_o brabant_n make_v by_o prince_n maurice_n and_o the_o squadron_n 1604_o the_o prince_n camp_n before_o sluice_n 1604_o the_o mutineer_n reconcile_v to_o the_o archduââ¦e_n the_o disposition_n of_o the_o princeââ¦_n camp_n before_o sluice_n 1604_o the_o convey_n overtake_v by_o the_o prince_n and_o defeat_v another_o convoy_n in_o rout_n 1604_o many_o soldier_n come_v to_o the_o prince_n the_o besiege_v in_o sluice_n in_o great_a extremity_n 1604_o the_o mutineer_n serve_v the_o archduke_n at_o the_o relief_n of_o sluse_n spinola_n come_v to_o relieve_v ââ¦luse_n 1604_o spinolas_n man_n run_v away_o the_o great_a want_n in_o the_o town_n 1604_o they_o of_o sluice_n demand_v a_o parley_n the_o prince_n offer_v to_o they_o of_o sluice_n the_o article_n of_o the_o composition_n 1604_o what_o the_o prince_n find_v in_o the_o town_n 1604_o they_o of_o oostend_n resolve_v to_o compound_v a_o honourable_a composition_n at_o oostend_n 1604_o the_o marquess_n spinola_n go_v into_o spain_n the_o death_n of_o lodowick_n earl_n of_o nassau_n 1604_o the_o unite_a province_n give_v their_o agent_n in_o england_n the_o title_n of_o their_o ambassador_n the_o spanish_a ambassador_n complain_v of_o it_o the_o king_n answer_n death_n of_o ernest_n earl_n of_o mansfeld_n his_o life_n 1604_o his_o child_n the_o archduke_n will_v no_o suffââ¦r_v the_o general_a estate_n of_o brabant_n to_o assemble_v 1604_o the_o archduke_n prepare_v to_o war_n the_o unite_a proviace_n prepare_v for_o war_n 1604_o certain_a consideration_n of_o peace_n be_v very_o weighty_a contain_v three_o point_n the_o first_o 1604_o the_o second_o reason_n to_o move_v man_n unto_o a_o peace_n make_v by_o a_o catholic_a under_o the_o archduke_n 1604_o 1604_o the_o three_o discourse_n touch_v peace_n in_o the_o ãâã_d make_v by_o a_o indifferenââ¦_n party_n 1604_o note_n 1604_o 1604_o the_o admonition_n unto_o the_o unite_a province_n against_o peace_n 1604_o 1604_o 1604._o 1605._o 1605._o 1605._o 1605._o 1605._o 1605._o 1605._o 1605._o 1605._o 1605._o a_o enteââ¦pise_v make_v by_o prince_n maurice_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o scheld_n and_o antwerp_n 1605._o the_o state_n man_n defeat_v the_o governor_n of_o ordam_n sconce_n slay_v wouwe_v castle_n besiege_v prince_n maurice_n take_v the_o castle_n of_o wouwe_n 1605._o ãâã_d the_o emperor_n send_v for_o a_o passport_n to_o the_o hage_n for_o his_o ambassador_n to_o treat_v oââ¦_n a_o peace_n which_o they_o refuse_v the_o estate_n answer_v to_o the_o emperor_n who_o refuse_v his_o request_n 1605._o 1605._o a_o vain_a enterprise_n upon_o bercke_n the_o earl_n of_o hertforââ¦_n send_v to_o the_o ââ¦chduke_n out_o of_o england_n lady_n attend_v on_o the_o infanta_n 1605._o attendance_n upon_o the_o arch_a duke_n 1605._o shtââ¦s_n &_o man_n come_v out_o of_o spainââ¦_n defeat_v by_o the_o estate_n ship_n meurs_fw-fr set_v on_o fiââ¦e_n by_o traitor_n the_o marquis_n sparke_n nola_fw-it march_v towards_o friesland_n the_o estate_n bring_v their_o army_n near_o unto_o rhynebercke_n 1605._o oldenzeel_v yield_v to_o spinola_n by_o composition_n spinola_n besiegeââ¦_n and_o take_v linghen_n the_o indiscretion_n of_o the_o governor_n &_o commander_n in_o linghen_n linghen_n yield_v by_o composition_n a_o enterprise_n make_v upon_o berghen_n up-zoome_a by_o monsieur_fw-fr hericouââ¦t_n 1605._o berghen_n in_o danger_n the_o spaniard_n repulse_v from_o berghen_n a_o enterprise_n upon_o grave_n make_v by_o the_o governor_n of_o boisleduc_n 1605._o bergen_n up_o zoom_n once_o again_o assail_v by_o the_o enemy_n upon_o the_o 20._o of_o septemb_n 1605._o the_o endeavour_n of_o they_o within_o the_o town_n the_o spaniard_n retire_v from_o berghen_n wachtendonk_n take_v by_o the_o spaniard_n 1605._o 1605._o earl_n theodoro_n trivultio_n slay_v 1606._o marquis_n spinola_n go_v into_o spain_n 1605._o a_o sentence_n pronounce_v against_o the_o governor_n and_o captain_n of_o linghen_n for_o yield_v up_o the_o town_n the_o archduke_n in_o jealousy_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o bovillon_n 1606._o and_o abandon_v again_o philip_n earl_n of_o hohenlo_n die_v a_o enterprise_n make_v against_o sluice_n by_o the_o archduke_n 1606._o 1606._o certain_a captain_n and_o soldier_n punish_v by_o the_o archduke_n for_o fail_v of_o the_o enterprise_n before_o sluice_n 1061_o the_o castle_n of_o wouwe_n and_o hoghestrate_n raze_v a_o uproar_n in_o antwerp_n two_o woman_n murder_v by_o a_o spaniard_n in_o gant_n 1606._o spinolaes_n enterprise_n to_o get_v into_o suider_n sea_n grol_n besiege_v by_o spinola_n 1606._o groll_n yield_v ãâã_d spinola_n 1606._o reinbergh_n besiege_v by_o spinola_n ãâã_d 6._o ãâã_d ââ¦d_a ãâã_d ne_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d why_o ãâã_d mauââ¦uld_v ââ¦e_v ãâã_d ââ¦es_v ãâã_d bââ¦o_o ââ¦rcke_o 1606._o the_o estate_n send_v to_o persuade_v prince_n maurice_n to_o relieve_v rhynbercke_n a_o enterprise_n upon_o venlo_n 1606._o reinbergh_n yeeldââ¦d_v to_o spinola_n the_o spaniard_n losââ¦e_v at_o the_o ââ¦ge_n of_o rhine-ââ¦erck_a ãâ¦ã_z 1607._o the_o mutine_n of_o die_v peace_n make_v between_o the_o earl_n of_o east-freezeland_a &_o the_o town_n of_o embden_n 1607._o 1607._o the_o castle_n of_o groan_v break_v down_o the_o earl_n of_o brooke_n murder_v by_o the_o spaniard_n erckelens_n take_v and_o spoil_v by_o henrick_n earl_n of_o nassaw_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n &_o the_o estate_n prepare_v to_o war_n at_o sea_n 1607._o the_o estate_n ship_n sally_v towards_o spain_n they_o resolve_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o river_n of_o lisbon_n the_o estate_n ship_n go_v to_o seek_v the_o spanish_a fleet_n 1607_o the_o number_n of_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n the_o admiral_n hemskerke_n slay_v 1607._o the_o spanish_a vizeadmirall_n burn_v a_o galleon_n burn_v the_o spanish_a admiral_n offer_v to_o yield_v the_o estate_n win_v the_o battle_n 1607._o their_o loss_n of_o ship_n their_o loss_n of_o man_n the_o resolutiof_n the_o estate_n ship_n after_o the_o battle_n the_o admiral_n hemskerke_n bury_v at_o amsterdam_n monsieur_fw-fr hurst_n and_o master_n john_n gevart_n make_v a_o offer_n of_o peace_n or_o truce_n ãâã_d holland_n 1607._o the_o state_n answer_v to_o
the_o archduke_n commissioner_n touch_v peace_n 1607._o john_n neyen_n ââ¦vinciall_a of_o the_o friar_n send_v into_o holland_n to_o treat_v of_o a_o peaââ¦e_n in_o the_o arch_a duke_n ââ¦ehalfe_n the_o archduke_n declaration_n touch_v the_o freedom_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o their_o desire_n to_o enter_v into_o a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n 1607_o 1607._o the_o french_a king_n send_v ambassador_n into_o thââ¦_n unite_a province_n 1607._o the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n send_v ambasador_n into_o england_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n agreation_n send_v unto_o the_o unite_a province_n 1607._o 1607._o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o netââ¦s_n touch_v the_o ââ¦ty_n of_o peace_n consideration_n of_o the_o netherlander_n touch_v a_o peace_n 1607_o greatââ¦_n preparation_n of_o ship_n of_o war_n in_o spain_n the_o ship_n of_o emden_n arrest_v in_o spain_n 1607._o 1607._o present_v offer_v unto_o artsen_n by_o friar_n john_n nayen_n 1607._o friar_n nayenââ¦_n persuasion_n use_v to_o artesens_n artesens_n answer_n to_o the_o friar_n and_o his_o excuse_n 1607._o artesens_n report_v make_v to_o prince_n maurice_n and_o his_o opinion_n therein_o presentââ¦_n give_v by_o john_n nayen_v deliver_v back_o again_o 1607._o monsieur_fw-fr sidlensââ¦e_n governor_n of_o grave_n take_v prisoner_n mounsieur_fw-fr du_fw-fr bois_n slay_v by_o the_o enemy_n the_o mutinus_fw-la soldier_n of_o die_v in_o brabant_n the_o archduke_n albertus_n seââ¦kes_v to_o be_v king_n of_o roman_n 1607._o the_o second_o agreation_n make_v by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n touch_v the_o peace_n friar_z john_n nayens_n speech_n upon_o the_o delivery_n of_o this_o apro_fw-la bation_n 1607._o auditor_n verrikens_n dââ¦la_o ration_n touch_v the_o duke_n proceed_n the_o state_n resolution_n upon_o the_o agreeation_n the_o state_n answer_v uqon_v the_o approbation_n 1607._o the_o archduke_n committee_n make_v a_o difficulty_n to_o deliver_v the_o agreation_n iââ¦_n ãâã_d a_o letter_n send_v by_o the_o emperor_n to_o the_o state_n ââ¦ouching_v a_o peace_n 1697._o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n send_v ambassador_n into_o holland_n to_o be_v of_o council_n with_o the_o estate_n about_o a_o peace_n a_o letter_n of_o banishment_n make_v by_o the_o archduke_n against_o the_o mutinous_a soldier_n of_o die_v 1607._o the_o ambassador_n of_o brandenbourgh_n come_v to_o hage_n to_o and_o the_o state_n in_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n the_o general_a estate_n consultationââ¦_n and_o resolution_n about_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n the_o palsgraves_n ambassador_n come_v to_o the_o hage_n to_o aid_v the_o state_n in_o ââ¦heir_a treaty_n 1607._o the_o state_n of_o the_o netherlands_o and_o the_o cause_n that_o move_v theââ¦_n to_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n the_o estate_n answer_v to_o the_o emperor_n letter_n 1608._o 1608._o the_o archduke_n answer_v send_v to_o the_o estate_n touch_v the_o peace_n the_o deputy_n name_n that_o be_v to_o treat_v of_o peace_n for_o the_o archduke_n 1608._o a_o general_a fast_o in_o the_o unite_a province_n to_o desire_n god_n tââ¦_n ãâã_d their_o action_n of_o ãâã_d peace_n etc._n etc._n passport_n send_v to_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o archduke_n to_o come_v into_o holland_n the_o entry_n of_o the_o archduke_n deputy_n into_o holland_n &_o their_o entertainment_n in_o every_o place_n 1608._o the_o name_n &_o title_n of_o the_o arch_a duke_n deputy_n discourse_n touch_v their_o come_n to_o the_o hage_n 1608._o a_o league_n make_v by_o the_o general_a estate_n with_o the_o french_a king_n several_a congratulation_n &_o welcome_n give_v unto_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o archduke_n and_o the_o like_v i_o by_o they_o to_o other_o spinolaes_n great_a magnificence_n during_o his_o abode_n in_o the_o hage_n 1608._o the_o estate_n send_v to_o marquis_n sââ¦pinola_n to_o know_v when_o he_o will_v eââ¦ter_v into_o treaty_n with_o they_o the_o name_n of_o the_o deputy_n nominate_v &_o appoint_v by_o the_o state_n to_o sit_v upon_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n 1608._o the_o 1._o assembly_n the_o 2._o assembly_n 1608._o the_o 3._o assembly_n the_o 4._o assembly_n the_o 5._o assembly_n 1608._o reason_n allege_v by_o the_o indian_a merchant_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n why_o they_o shall_v not_o leave_v off_o their_o trade_n 1608._o 1608_o diverse_a man_n opinion_n concern_v the_o indian_a trade_n 1608_o 1608_o the_o article_n of_o peace_n deliver_v by_o the_o estate_n 1608_o 1608_o the_o archduke_n article_n 1608_o 1608_o 1608_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o ââ¦ct_n for_o ãâã_d into_o india_n whereon_o they_o stand_v most_o 1608_o touch_v the_o article_n of_o truce_n in_o the_o netherlands_o which_o also_o be_v so_o much_o debate_v 1608_o the_o state_n deputy_n invite_v to_o dine_v wââ¦h_o the_o marquess_n spinola_n 1608_o 1608_o a_o admonition_n give_v by_o all_o the_o embassador_n resident_a in_o the_o hage_n unto_o the_o general_a estate_n touch_v a_o truce_n for_o many_o year_n 1608_o 1608_o 1608_o
consume_v they_o and_o for_o that_o in_o these_o late_a time_n since_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o 5_o there_o have_v be_v so_o many_o writer_n of_o diverse_a religion_n every_o one_o writing_n according_a to_o his_o passion_n or_o according_a to_o the_o affection_n which_o he_o bear_v to_o they_o of_o his_o religion_n i_o have_v endeavour_v to_o hold_v a_o mean_a i_o will_v not_o say_v but_o such_o as_o be_v most_o passionate_a may_v sometime_o discover_v what_o religion_n i_o hold_v most_o pure_a for_o i_o neither_o can_v nor_o aught_o to_o deny_v it_o before_o man_n no_o more_o than_o before_o god_n yet_o have_v it_o not_o in_o matter_n of_o truth_n make_v i_o to_o incline_v more_o to_o one_o part_n than_o to_o another_o to_o publish_v or_o suppress_v the_o virtue_n and_o vice_n the_o honour_n and_o disgrace_n of_o one_o or_o other_o and_o for_o that_o the_o ground_n of_o our_o civil_a war_n be_v write_v too_o partial_o or_o rather_o invectively_o by_o some_o as_o by_o surius_n the_o chartrous_a monk_n by_o ersingerus_fw-la vander_n haec_fw-la jansonius_n documensus_fw-la &_o other_o build_v upon_o a_o mere_a accusation_n of_o rebellion_n and_o disobedience_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o his_o edict_n touch_v matter_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o inquisition_n as_o those_o word_n of_o rebellion_n and_o disobedience_n comprehend_v much_o in_o they_o and_o have_v a_o large_a interpretation_n but_o the_o better_a to_o inform_v posterity_n who_o it_o may_v be_v will_v not_o be_v so_o partial_a as_o to_o interpret_v all_o thing_n past_a to_o rebellion_n and_o disobedience_n as_o these_o partial_a man_n have_v do_v i_o have_v be_v very_o large_a in_o the_o description_n of_o the_o original_n and_o first_o spring_n together_o with_o the_o cause_n and_o motive_n of_o our_o trouble_n and_o of_o the_o war_n which_o have_v follow_v against_o the_o spaniard_n and_o their_o adherent_n by_o the_o insertion_n of_o many_o declaration_n which_o i_o have_v think_v very_o necessary_a for_o this_o subject_n for_o the_o explain_v thereof_o i_o have_v also_o of_o purpose_n extend_v myself_o to_o serve_v for_o a_o instruction_n and_o direction_n to_o posterity_n in_o the_o description_n of_o the_o most_o remarkable_a siege_n of_o town_n of_o either_o part_n as_o of_o harlem_n leyden_n alcmar_n hulst_n and_o bomel_n by_o the_o spaniard_n of_o middlebourg_n gheertruydenbergh_n steenwic_n groningue_n and_o other_o by_o the_o estate_n in_o which_o siege_n have_v bââ¦ene_v see_v the_o dexterity_n diligence_n industry_n direction_n error_n and_o omission_n of_o the_o commander_n of_o either_o army_n i_o will_v also_o entreat_v the_o courteous_a reader_n not_o to_o stumble_v nor_o take_v exception_n at_o the_o term_n of_o roman_a catholic_n and_o protestant_n which_o i_o use_v speak_v of_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o persuade_v myself_o that_o the_o catholic_n will_v not_o except_v against_o this_o epithet_n roman_n as_o also_o they_o of_o the_o religion_n who_o pretend_v it_o to_o be_v reform_v will_v not_o reject_v the_o name_n oââ¦_n protestant_n see_v they_o not_o only_o pretend_v it_o to_o be_v reform_v but_o protest_v and_o maintain_v with_o all_o vehemency_n that_o it_o be_v so_o be_v they_o of_o the_o confession_n of_o ausbourg_n or_o other_o howsoever_o they_o will_v call_v they_o be_v they_o lutheââ¦ans_n caluinist_n or_o zwinglians_n as_o well_o of_o germany_n france_n england_n the_o netherlands_o as_o of_o other_o place_n disagree_v from_o the_o romish_a religion_n all_o which_o indifferent_o for_o the_o above_o name_v reason_n we_o call_v protestant_n as_o for_o that_o which_o concern_v the_o war_n army_n exploit_n enterprise_n surprise_v stratagââ¦ms_n encounter_n embasy_n siege_n of_o town_n battle_n victory_n and_o rout_n although_o i_o have_v see_v and_o learned_a something_o as_o well_o in_o france_n as_o in_o these_o part_n i_o leave_v the_o censure_n of_o the_o stile_n and_o phrase_n which_o i_o have_v use_v to_o describe_v they_o to_o commander_n colonel_n captain_n and_o other_o soldier_n who_o haply_o know_v they_o better_o and_o have_v a_o better_a military_a method_n to_o write_v they_o than_o myself_o who_o i_o hope_v will_v courteous_o supply_v my_o defect_n the_o translator_n to_o the_o reader_n courteous_a reader_n it_o be_v now_o almost_o two_o year_n since_o i_o publish_v to_o your_o view_n the_o inventory_n of_o the_o french_a history_n i_o must_v confess_v it_o have_v be_v more_o safe_a to_o have_v make_v that_o work_n the_o period_n of_o my_o labour_n and_o not_o to_o have_v undergo_v a_o new_a task_n of_o great_a difficulty_n but_o by_o the_o entreaty_n of_o some_o who_o i_o much_o respect_n and_o my_o own_o desire_n to_o give_v my_o countryman_n some_o more_o contentment_n and_o to_o acquaint_v they_o that_o have_v not_o read_v it_o in_o the_o french_a with_o the_o whole_a history_n of_o the_o netherlands_n war_n as_o well_o as_o with_o the_o estate_n of_o france_n i_o have_v thus_o venturous_o once_o again_o put_v forth_o from_o a_o safe_a port_n into_o a_o ocean_n of_o danger_n and_o undertake_v the_o translation_n of_o this_o history_n of_o the_o netherlands_o whereunto_o i_o be_v the_o more_o encourage_v by_o the_o gracious_a reception_n of_o my_o noble_a patron_n and_o the_o kind_a testimony_n of_o approbation_n of_o many_o courteous_a and_o well_o mind_a gentleman_n who_o have_v be_v content_a to_o wink_n at_o my_o weakness_n and_o defect_n in_o that_o work_n and_o to_o allow_v of_o my_o endeavour_n yet_o will_v i_o not_o arrogate_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v praise_v worthy_a in_o that_o story_n unto_o myself_o nor_o attribute_v the_o worthiness_n of_o those_o author_n to_o my_o own_o merit_n who_o can_v both_o grace_n themselves_o in_o write_v french_a and_o i_o in_o teach_v they_o to_o speak_v english_a i_o doubt_v not_o but_o some_o will_v think_v it_o a_o great_a indiscretion_n to_o meddle_v with_o this_o subject_n whereas_o the_o 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will_v not_o send_v it_o wherefore_o they_o be_v force_v to_o conduct_v the_o army_n through_o lorraine_n near_o unto_o strausbourg_n where_o it_o be_v disperse_v with_o small_a payment_n but_o what_o the_o prince_n can_v make_v sell_v his_o artillery_n and_o equipage_n and_o thus_o this_o war_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n pass_v without_o any_o fruit_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o many_o good_a man_n and_o of_o quality_n which_o die_v in_o this_o voyage_n among_o the_o which_o the_o earl_n of_o hoochstraten_v have_v hurt_v himself_o in_o the_o leg_n with_o his_o own_o pistol_n die_v hoochstraten_v beside_o many_o gentleman_n who_o have_v drink_v together_o in_o a_o banquet_n of_o wine_n that_o be_v poison_v as_o it_o be_v think_v die_v soon_o one_o after_o another_o few_o escape_n the_o prince_n and_o cont_n lodowic_n have_v retain_v about_o twelve_o hundred_o horse_n of_o service_n join_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o deux_fw-fr pont_n with_o who_o 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the_o regiment_n of_o colonel_n mondragon_n in_o deventer_n the_o regiment_n of_o high_a duchess_n under_o the_o earl_n of_o lodron_n in_o valenciennes_n and_o antwerp_n discharge_v certain_a dutch_a horseman_n and_o some_o regiment_n of_o walloon_n and_o at_o brussels_n he_o assemble_v the_o general_a state_n after_o a_o certain_a manner_n where_o he_o demand_v a_o reasonable_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o the_o king_n towards_o the_o great_a charge_n he_o have_v be_v at_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o land_n the_o christian_a faith_n and_o the_o catholic_a romish_a religion_n which_o they_o most_o willing_o grant_v unto_o and_o withal_o give_v unto_o the_o duke_n himself_o a_o present_a of_o one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o ducat_n for_o the_o good_a service_n that_o the_o netherlands_o have_v receive_v at_o his_o hand_n which_o at_o first_o he_o refuse_v but_o after_o take_v it_o and_o from_o that_o time_n forth_o be_v in_o good_a hope_n of_o a_o peaceable_a government_n intend_v to_o begin_v to_o effect_v his_o charge_n which_o be_v to_o reduce_v and_o bring_v the_o country_n under_o one_o absolute_a government_n to_o which_o end_n he_o bring_v in_o the_o new_a bishop_n and_o establish_v the_o inquisition_n in_o every_o place_n for_o the_o which_o there_o be_v so_o much_o contention_n inquisition_n before_o in_o the_o country_n and_o from_o whence_o all_o the_o trouble_n first_o have_v their_o original_n and_o proceed_v with_o his_o bloody_a counsel_n to_o persecute_v and_o execute_v all_o those_o that_o in_o any_o wise_a be_v find_v or_o know_v to_o be_v consent_v unto_o or_o partaker_n of_o the_o forepast_a tumult_n or_o that_o have_v any_o bad_a opinion_n of_o the_o romish_a church_n and_o to_o that_o end_n upon_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o of_o januarie_n 1569_o 1569_o he_o send_v forth_o a_o proclamation_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v aid_v or_o assist_v the_o fugitive_n people_n in_o any_o sort_n whatsoever_o and_o that_o no_o woman_n may_v depart_v out_o of_o the_o country_n to_o follow_v her_o husband_n nor_o that_o any_o man_n may_v visit_v those_o that_o be_v flee_v or_o banish_v for_o the_o trouble_v aforesaid_a and_o further_o cause_v many_o to_o be_v execute_v in_o every_o place_n of_o the_o netherlands_o some_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v hang_v and_o behead_v other_o to_o be_v burn_v which_o once_o again_o cause_v great_a number_n of_o the_o people_n to_o fly_v out_o of_o the_o country_n have_v lose_v all_o hope_n of_o live_v quiet_o in_o their_o own_o country_n to_o get_v their_o live_n and_o with_o their_o household_n and_o family_n seek_v to_o live_v in_o other_o place_n whereby_o they_o carry_v diverse_a kind_n of_o handycraft_n that_o be_v only_o know_v and_o use_v in_o the_o netherlands_o into_o other_o country_n as_o for_o example_n the_o fleming_n go_v by_o so_o great_a number_n into_o england_n lie_v next_o unto_o they_o that_o they_o there_o restore_v and_o people_v many_o town_n not_o well_o inhabit_v and_o partly_o decay_v as_o norwich_n sandwich_n colchester_n maydston_n hampton_n and_o other_o where_o by_o the_o gracious_a favour_n of_o the_o queen_n they_o be_v permit_v to_o use_v the_o exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n in_o the_o dutch_a and_o french_a language_n and_o there_o get_v their_o live_n by_o make_v of_o bay_n say_v changeable_a stuff_v moccadoe_n fustian_n grograine_z and_o all_o other_o stuff_v wherein_o any_o wool_n be_v use_v and_o bring_v the_o trade_n thereof_o into_o england_n so_o that_o those_o kind_n of_o stuff_v be_v now_o only_o make_v there_o and_o much_o of_o the_o stuff_n that_o serve_v for_o the_o make_v thereof_o bring_v out_o of_o the_o netherlands_o thither_o which_o ware_n the_o englishman_n themselves_o have_v since_o learned_a to_o make_v and_o also_o about_o two_o hundred_o year_n pass_v by_o mean_n of_o great_a inundation_n in_o flaunders_n and_o the_o netherlands_o the_o people_n be_v force_v to_o leave_v the_o country_n and_o to_o fly_v into_o england_n bring_v the_o trade_n of_o make_v cloth_n into_o england_n which_o as_o then_o be_v a_o new_a and_o a_o strange_a thing_n with_o they_o they_o at_o that_o time_n get_v their_o live_n by_o pasture_v of_o sheep_n tyll_a of_o the_o land_n and_o follow_v the_o war_n but_o before_o that_o time_n flaunders_n and_o the_o netherlands_o only_o serve_v all_o the_o world_n with_o cloth_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o private_a contract_n make_v between_o england_n and_o the_o netherlands_o and_o as_o the_o fleming_n bring_v the_o make_n of_o bay_n say_v etc._n etc._n into_o england_n and_o great_o people_v the_o say_a country_n so_o do_v the_o hollander_n zeelander_n brabander_n and_o other_o bring_v their_o cunning_n of_o fish_v and_o other_o trade_n into_o england_n as_o also_o into_o germany_n and_o other_o country_n where_o they_o have_v build_v town_n and_o make_v they_o very_o populous_a and_o full_a of_o great_a trade_n as_o need_v and_o poverty_n constrain_v this_o industrious_a people_n to_o seek_v for_o their_o live_n as_o it_o be_v in_o many_o country_n to_o be_v see_v the_o number_n of_o the_o people_n that_o flee_v out_o of_o the_o netherlands_o at_o that_o time_n be_v not_o less_o than_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o household_n which_o in_o strange_a country_n wheresoever_o they_o become_v use_v still_o their_o language_n and_o manner_n of_o apparel_n as_o hope_v once_o again_o to_o return_v into_o their_o native_a country_n while_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n be_v in_o germany_n there_o grow_v some_o question_n betwixt_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n the_o duke_n complain_v that_o the_o queen_n have_v england_n arrest_v a_o certain_a ship_n and_o stay_v in_o her_o hand_n a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n his_o master_n with_o who_o he_o say_v she_o shall_v entertain_v all_o brotherly_a love_n and_o not_o commit_v such_o
ãâã_d ãâã_d that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o break_n of_o day_n chase_v away_o evil_a on_o the_o left_a hand_n be_v a_o altar_n with_o the_o fire_n of_o sacrifice_n kindle_v and_o there_o be_v write_v deo_fw-la patrum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la as_o if_o he_o will_v say_v to_o the_o god_n of_o our_o father_n to_o who_o we_o sacrifice_n for_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o country_n and_o victory_n over_o our_o enemy_n this_o figure_n be_v interpret_v after_o diverse_a manner_n some_o say_v these_o two_o head_n be_v the_o earl_n of_o egmont_n and_o horn_n other_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o cont_n lodowic_n his_o brother_n but_o aries_n montanus_n have_v allude_v this_o body_n beat_v down_o to_o the_o netherlands_o which_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o three_o estate_n whereof_o the_o duke_n have_v subdue_v two_o leave_v the_o clergy_n in_o his_o full_a power_n the_o two_o head_n represent_v the_o nobility_n and_o the_o people_n of_o the_o six_o arm_n three_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o noble_n hold_v the_o paper_n which_o be_v the_o petition_n present_v to_o the_o duchess_n the_o torch_n the_o counsel_n and_o the_o mace_n their_o force_n the_o other_o three_o agree_v with_o the_o people_n hold_v the_o hammer_n and_o the_o hatchet_n instrument_n wherewith_o they_o have_v beat_v down_o the_o image_n and_o the_o purse_n the_o support_n of_o money_n which_o the_o people_n furnish_v the_o mask_n be_v understand_v of_o himself_o other_o may_v interpret_v it_o after_o their_o own_o fancy_n the_o earl_n of_o lodron_n be_v in_o garrison_n at_o valenciennes_n with_o his_o regiment_n of_o landtsknechts_n soldier_n the_o most_o part_n grison_n and_o of_o the_o country_n of_o tyrolle_n be_v keep_v prisoner_n by_o his_o soldier_n mutine_a for_o their_o pay_n who_o he_o pacify_v with_o good_a word_n and_o solemn_a oath_n in_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o altar_n that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v impute_v unto_o they_o have_v find_v mean_n to_o pay_v they_o he_o require_v a_o new_a oath_n of_o they_o some_o of_o the_o captain_n will_v not_o yield_v to_o it_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o trust_n in_o a_o italian_a but_o they_o shall_v rather_o carry_v he_o with_o they_o into_o their_o country_n and_o there_o break_v their_o colour_n such_o as_o be_v of_o this_o opinion_n ââ¦tired_v the_o rest_n suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v persuade_v allege_v their_o pay_n which_o do_v bind_v they_o to_o serve_v the_o king_n they_o be_v draw_v out_o of_o valenciennes_n with_o good_a word_n to_o bourgerhout_n neââ¦re_o unto_o antwerp_n there_o to_o be_v muster_v but_o they_o be_v present_o environ_v by_o the_o spanish_a horseman_n who_o slay_v a_o good_a number_n of_o they_o &_o keep_v many_o prisoner_n who_o be_v afterward_o execute_v by_o the_o sword_n and_o hang_v both_o within_o and_o without_o antuerp_n such_o as_o can_v escape_v this_o fury_n flee_v into_o germany_n and_o so_o into_o their_o own_o country_n who_o be_v afterward_o revenge_v for_o this_o treacheââ¦ie_n upon_o the_o land_n and_o subject_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o lodron_n be_v near_o neighbour_n to_o the_o grison_n country_n we_o have_v former_o speak_v of_o the_o provost_n spelle_fw-fr name_v john_n cronelt_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o cruel_a instrument_n that_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n can_v have_v employ_v this_o tyrant_n be_v convict_v of_o many_o concussion_n and_o to_o have_v put_v many_o innocent_n to_o death_n under_o counterfeit_a name_n and_o to_o have_v release_v some_o for_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o also_o to_o have_v take_v money_n of_o the_o kinsfolk_n of_o some_o and_o yet_o afterward_o to_o have_v put_v they_o to_o death_n ââ¦estoring_v nothing_o of_o that_o which_o he_o have_v receive_v for_o which_o crime_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v hang_v at_o brussels_n with_o two_o of_o his_o instrument_n so_o as_o that_o which_o he_o have_v do_v wrongful_o to_o many_o be_v do_v rightful_o to_o he_o &_o according_a unto_o justice_n he_o have_v without_o any_o ââ¦espect_n or_o discretion_n put_v many_o thousand_o alua._n to_o death_n as_o also_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n have_v sometime_o vaunt_a that_o he_o have_v cause_v above_o 18000_o by_o good_a account_n to_o pass_v through_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o executioner_n the_o which_o he_o tââ¦rmed_v by_o the_o name_n of_o justice._n at_o that_o time_n the_o duke_n be_v at_o rest_n fear_v no_o enemy_n imagine_v that_o he_o have_v subdue_v and_o expel_v all_o he_o therefore_o now_o dream_v of_o new_a mean_n to_o oppress_v to_o netherlands_o restriction_n and_o to_o draw_v home_o and_o get_v into_o his_o claw_n those_o that_o be_v flee_v into_o the_o neighbour_n country_n as_o into_o france_n england_n germany_n the_o east_n country_n and_o elsewhere_o he_o call_v they_o home_o by_o a_o general_a pardon_n publish_v in_o july_n but_o they_o be_v not_o so_o foolish_a nor_o simple_a to_o trust_v unto_o it_o only_o some_o artisan_n and_o poor_a creature_n do_v hazard_v themselves_o for_o who_o be_v so_o few_o in_o number_n and_o the_o purchase_n so_o small_a the_o duke_n will_v not_o violat_a his_o faith_n but_o leave_v they_o in_o peace_n govern_v themselves_o according_a to_o his_o pardon_n and_o withal_o the_o say_a pardon_n be_v so_o restrain_v as_o it_o be_v not_o in_o a_o manner_n but_o for_o the_o innocent_n for_o such_o as_o have_v in_o any_o sort_n offendââ¦d_v during_o the_o trouble_n be_v not_o comprehend_v as_o after_o the_o defeat_v of_o the_o protestant_n in_o the_o netherlands_o at_o waterloo_n austerweel_v valenciennes_n and_o s._n valerie_n many_o which_o have_v then_o escape_v have_v not_o the_o mean_n to_o get_v out_o of_o the_o country_n fear_v lest_o they_o shall_v be_v encounter_v in_o the_o way_n upon_o their_o retreat_n by_o the_o provost_n marshal_n who_o pursue_v they_o and_o have_v charge_n to_o put_v as_o many_o to_o death_n as_o they_o can_v take_v that_o have_v carry_v arm_n against_o the_o king_n his_o lieutenant_n and_o officer_n they_o put_v themselves_o in_o troop_n into_o the_o wood_n and_o forest_n as_o at_o nieppe_n in_o flanders_n richbourg_n olhain_n and_o verdres_n in_o arthois_n mourmal_a and_o other_o in_o henault_n and_o carry_v themselves_o under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n they_o make_v war_n apart_o against_o the_o priest_n and_o officer_n of_o justice_n who_o they_o say_v be_v their_o enemy_n kill_v spoil_v and_o ransome_v they_o without_o do_v any_o wrong_n to_o farmer_n or_o countryman_n who_o in_o the_o night_n fuââ¦nished_v they_o with_o victual_n one_o day_n they_o take_v the_o provost_n marshal_v of_o arthois_n name_v dentelin_n gondebleââ¦_n their_o great_a persecuter_n who_o they_o do_v miserable_o spoil_v with_o all_o his_o man_n in_o a_o farm_n belong_v to_o one_o israel_n of_o escluse_n a_o banish_a man_n they_o take_v four_o and_o twenty_o horse_n which_o they_o carry_v in_o the_o night_n have_v in_o the_o day_n time_n their_o retreat_n into_o the_o wood_n to_o sell_v in_o france_n of_o all_o the_o provost_n man_n there_o escape_v none_o but_o the_o hangman_n very_o sore_o wound_v and_o leave_v for_o dead_a upon_o the_o dunghill_n they_o call_v these_o man_n bosket_n or_o bosquillons_n for_o that_o they_o keep_v in_o the_o wood_n and_o forest_n they_o keep_v a_o certain_a discipline_n among_o they_o not_o to_o hurt_v any_o merchant_n or_o other_o passenger_n if_o they_o be_v not_o of_o the_o justice_n who_o they_o put_v to_o death_n or_o church_n man_n who_o they_o draw_v into_o the_o wood_n and_o ransom_v detain_v they_o there_o until_o the_o money_n be_v come_v if_o they_o find_v that_o there_o be_v any_o thief_n in_o the_o say_a wood_n which_o under_o their_o name_n do_v rob_v the_o passenger_n they_o pursue_v they_o and_o have_v take_v they_o they_o deliver_v they_o to_o the_o provost_n man_n at_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o wood_n not_o suffer_v they_o to_o approach_v within_o harguebuse_v shoot_v neither_o dare_v the_o other_o come_v any_o near_o their_o arm_n weââ¦e_v a_o ââ¦arguebuse_v hang_v at_o their_o back_n in_o a_o scarf_n a_o hanger_n at_o their_o girdle_n and_o a_o half_a pike_n on_o theââ¦_n shoulder_n with_o the_o which_o they_o leap_v over_o ditch_n be_v they_o twenty_o foot_n broad_a man_n active_a and_o resolute_a in_o great_a number_n when_o as_o the_o provost_n can_v take_v aââ¦y_o of_o they_o he_o burn_v they_o or_o rââ¦sted_v they_o with_o a_o small_a fire_n on_o the_o other_o side_n those_o that_o be_v flee_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n as_o into_o england_n germany_n the_o east_n country_n and_o to_o rochel_n go_v to_o sea_n under_o the_o princess_n name_n and_o it_o may_v be_v under_o his_o commission_n make_v war_n against_o all_o ship_n of_o the_o netherlands_o that_o come_v or_o go_v into_o spain_n who_o they_o do_v take_v and_o spoil_v make_v their_o
bloody_a counsel_n punish_v such_o breach_n of_o promise_n as_o rebellion_n and_o lay_v their_o head_n at_o their_o foot_n with_o all_o such_o as_o uphold_v and_o maintain_v the_o same_o and_o that_o general_o special_o to_o the_o state_n of_o flanders_n great_a favour_n have_v be_v show_v unto_o all_o the_o state_n have_v all_o deserve_v no_o less_o rigour_n at_o the_o king_n hand_n than_o the_o earl_n of_o egmont_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n have_v and_o that_o in_o recompense_n and_o redemption_n thereof_o the_o king_n be_v content_a to_o accept_v the_o say_a tax_n of_o the_o ten_o penny_n but_o he_o may_v have_v get_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o for_o the_o king_n by_o confiscation_n if_o he_o will_v have_v use_v that_o mean_n as_o he_o may_v well_o have_v do_v than_o by_o the_o ten_o penny_n care_v not_o for_o the_o pretend_a privilege_n of_o the_o particular_a province_n and_o town_n special_o the_o joyous_a entry_n of_o brabant_n which_o he_o say_v they_o as_o well_o as_o those_o of_o vtrecht_n have_v forfeit_v and_o lose_v whereupon_o some_o make_v he_o answer_v that_o the_o declaration_n and_o sentence_n of_o deprivation_n or_o forfeiture_n must_v first_o be_v publish_v and_o that_o the_o attempt_v thereof_o will_v be_v dangerous_a he_o make_v answer_v that_o he_o will_v rather_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v cut_v and_o hew_v in_o piece_n than_o to_o endure_v that_o the_o country_n shall_v not_o hold_v their_o promise_n and_o that_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n shall_v first_o loose_v their_o light_n before_o he_o will_v fail_v of_o the_o ten_o penny_n the_o state_n perceive_v the_o duke_n resolution_n and_o intent_n at_o the_o last_o think_v it_o requisite_a in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1572_o each_o province_n to_o send_v one_o into_o spain_n in_o their_o behalf_n unto_o the_o king_n which_o he_o nevertheless_o command_v to_o come_v back_o again_o threaten_v they_o with_o death_n but_o yet_o they_o get_v through_o into_o spain_n but_o before_o any_o resolution_n be_v take_v therein_o there_o happen_v a_o alteration_n in_o the_o netherlands_o by_o the_o take_n of_o the_o bryele_n flessingue_n and_o other_o place_n as_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v show_v without_o the_o which_o alteration_n the_o messenger_n in_o spain_n have_v sure_o be_v in_o great_a danger_n of_o their_o life_n the_o duke_n notwithstanding_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n seek_v to_o raise_v the_o ten_o penny_n in_o some_o particular_a town_n appoint_v his_o officer_n to_o receive_v the_o same_o and_o first_o in_o brussels_n where_o he_o think_v best_a to_o begin_v but_o they_o of_o brussels_n shut_v up_o all_o their_o shop_n and_o will_v sell_v nothing_o that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o pay_v the_o ten_o penny_n the_o baker_n nor_o brewer_n woââ¦_n neither_o bake_v nor_o brew_v whereby_o there_o grow_v a_o great_a confusion_n and_o desperation_n among_o tââ¦_n people_n which_o to_o prevent_v the_o duke_n intend_v to_o deal_v by_o force_n resolve_v in_o march_n 1572_o to_o hang_v seventeen_o of_o the_o chief_a town_n man_n in_o brussels_n that_o be_v against_o he_o who_o name_n penny_n he_o have_v all_o eadie_a write_v in_o a_o scroll_n in_o the_o night_n time_n before_o their_o door_n or_o else_o he_o will_v make_v they_o grant_v to_o sell_v their_o ware_n and_o to_o pay_v he_o thereafter_o the_o which_o to_o effect_v he_o have_v give_v charge_n unto_o the_o executioner_n to_o be_v ready_a with_o ladder_n and_o cord_n to_o execute_v they_o the_o next_o night_n after_o the_o news_n come_v into_o brussels_n that_o the_o earl_n Êander_n mark_n have_v take_v the_o town_n of_o bryele_n which_o loss_n of_o the_o say_a town_n of_o bryle_n make_v he_o see_v that_o he_o have_v do_v better_a to_o have_v put_v garrison_n into_o the_o haven_n town_n and_o to_o have_v deal_v in_o mild_a sort_n with_o the_o people_n rather_o than_o to_o have_v seek_v to_o have_v his_o own_o will_v so_o much_o and_o to_o tax_v the_o land_n tax_v at_o his_o pleasure_n whereas_o the_o netherlands_o offer_v such_o great_a sum_n as_o that_o the_o state_n of_o the_o land_n can_v hardly_o raise_v thus_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o take_n of_o the_o bryele_n the_o raise_n of_o the_o ten_o and_o twenty_o penny_n be_v stay_v although_o it_o have_v since_o be_v seek_v and_o require_v they_o of_o amsterdam_n because_o they_o will_v not_o absolute_o consent_v to_o his_o demand_n of_o the_o ten_o penny_n be_v fine_v to_o pay_v the_o sum_n of_o five_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o gulderns_n towards_o the_o building_n of_o the_o castle_n at_o flessingue_n but_o they_o excuse_v themselves_o by_o their_o great_a loss_n endure_v by_o the_o great_a flood_n and_o the_o mend_n and_o make_v of_o their_o ditch_n and_o above_o all_o that_o they_o daily_o endure_v so_o great_a loss_n by_o the_o water_n gueux_n that_o take_v their_o fleet_n come_v from_o the_o east_n and_o west_n indies_n as_o i_o say_v before_o a_o great_a number_n of_o banish_a and_o fugitive_a person_n of_o the_o netherlands_o have_v prepare_v ship_n keep_v at_o sea_n and_o be_v conduct_v by_o certain_a gentleman_n and_o other_o who_o most_o by_o poverty_n be_v drive_v to_o seek_v some_o recompense_n of_o their_o loss_n and_o hindrance_n by_o force_n and_o extremity_n after_o that_o other_o join_v with_o they_o have_v a_o further_a intent_n to_o do_v something_o tend_v to_o the_o deliverance_n and_o good_a of_o their_o native_a country_n this_o number_n daily_o increase_v and_o do_v great_a hurt_n unto_o their_o enemy_n round_o about_o holland_n as_o in_o the_o vlie_n texel_n and_o the_o ems_n harbour_v most_o common_o under_o england_n in_o the_o down_n and_o at_o dover_n and_o thereabouts_o among_o the_o which_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n as_o admiral_n by_o force_n of_o his_o letter_n of_o mart_n have_v his_o officer_n that_o receive_v the_o ten_o penny_n of_o their_o prize_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n make_v mean_n to_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n to_o entreat_v she_o not_o to_o suffer_v they_o to_o harbour_v there_o allege_v that_o she_o ought_v not_o according_a to_o the_o contract_v make_v between_o england_n and_o the_o netherlands_o to_o suffer_v the_o king_n rebel_n to_o have_v so_o open_a passage_n to_o and_o from_o her_o haven_n the_o queen_n although_o she_o have_v cause_n enough_o to_o dislike_v of_o the_o duke_n in_o march_n 1572_o make_v proclamation_n that_o they_o shall_v all_o depart_v out_o of_o her_o haven_n forbid_v her_o subject_n to_o sell_v they_o any_o victual_n nevertheless_o with_o this_o condition_n that_o her_o english_a rebel_n shall_v be_v drive_v out_o of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n dominion_n whereby_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o depart_v and_o to_o enterprise_v something_o in_o the_o country_n of_o the_o netherlands_o whereunto_o they_o know_v themselves_o not_o to_o be_v strong_a enough_o this_o necessity_n compel_v they_o to_o use_v order_n and_o discipliââ¦_n among_o they_o and_o to_o that_o end_n they_o all_o put_v themselves_o under_o the_o command_n of_o william_n earl_n Êander_n mark_v free_a heir_n to_o lumey_a lord_n of_o serrain_n borset_n and_o minderleyt_n and_o heir_n of_o franchimont_n etc._n etc._n elder_a son_n of_o john_n lord_n of_o lumey_a and_o of_o marguerite_n young_a daughter_n of_o john_n lord_n of_o wassenare_n this_o earl_n Êander_n mark_v make_v himself_o admiral_n and_o his_o lieutenant_n bartel_n entes_fw-la van_fw-mi meutheda_n vice-admiral_n have_v with_o he_o captain_n william_n de_fw-fr bloys_n call_v threlon_n the_o lord_n of_o sweten_n lancelot_n van_fw-mi brederode_n jacob_n cabilleaw_o one_o of_o egmont_n jaques_n schooneval_n antonis_n wenthove_v antonis_n van_fw-mi rhine_n william_n the_o grave_n van_fw-mi egmont_n jaques_n metens_fw-la nicholas_n ruythaver_n captain_n eloy_n jock_n and_o john_n abel_n marinus_n brandt_n roybol_n jaques_n hennebert_n john_n clauson_n spiegel_n john_n simonson_n merten_n merous_fw-la walter_n franson_n captain_n jelande_n and_o diverse_a other_o all_o these_o together_o have_v about_o forty_o ship_n most_o flie-boat_n in_o the_o month_n of_o march_n put_v out_o of_o england_n and_o take_v a_o great_a ship_n of_o antwerp_n lade_v with_o spanish_a ware_n and_o another_o ship_n of_o biskaie_n their_o meaning_n be_v to_o sail_v to_o north-holland_n although_o their_o enterprise_n there_o be_v as_o then_o not_o full_o ready_a but_o determine_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o spoil_v certain_a ship_n of_o war_n belong_v to_o the_o duke_n that_o lie_v at_o amsterdam_n and_o enchuysen_n but_o the_o wind_n be_v against_o they_o they_o put_v into_o the_o bryel_n the_o island_n be_v call_v voorn_v and_o the_o town_n bryel_n there_o to_o take_v certain_a ship_n lie_v in_o the_o mouse_n ready_a to_o sail_v to_o spain_n but_o they_o perceive_v they_o to_o enter_v the_o mouse_n hoist_a sail_n and_o go_v up_o to_o rotterdam_n whereby_o the_o earl_n
and_o yet_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n surpass_v he_o this_o be_v that_o which_o both_o his_o friend_n and_o foe_n speak_v and_o write_v of_o he_o although_o for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o delight_v not_o in_o discover_v so_o foul_a cruelty_n and_o imperfection_n in_o a_o public_a governor_n ludovicus_n reqvesen_n magn._n comen_fw-fr reg._n cast._n r._n m._n con._n gub_n etcap_n gen._n bel._n dom_fw-la lewis_n de_fw-fr reqvesens_n great_a commander_n of_o castille_n governor_n lieutenant_n and_o captain_n general_a for_o the_o king_n in_o the_o netherlands_o my_o predecessor_n course_n that_o i_o the_o way_n have_v lead_v i_o hold_v and_o in_o his_o government_n i_o be_v establish_v where_o while_o i_o rule_v i_o do_v the_o king_n navy_n behold_v overthrow_v and_o vanquish_v and_o their_o great_a pride_n control_v my_o action_n to_o my_o prince_n do_v little_a good_a prooure_n and_o at_o my_o hand_n the_o state_n do_v none_o or_o little_a hurt_n endure_v my_o death_n by_o spaniard_n mutiny_n to_o they_o do_v give_v a_o great_a mean_n to_o help_v themselves_o and_o their_o estate_n relieve_v the_o argument_n of_o the_o ten_o book_n the_o great_a commander_n by_o the_o call_n home_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n be_v enter_v into_o the_o government_n of_o the_o netherlands_o and_o continue_v the_o duke_n first_o course_n the_o town_n of_o middelbourg_n be_v reduce_v to_o extreme_a necessity_n and_o famine_n he_o send_v a_o fleet_n by_o sea_n to_o succour_v it_o the_o which_o he_o see_v defeat_v before_o his_o own_o eye_n whereof_o follow_v the_o yield_a of_o middelbourg_n the_o which_o colonel_n mondragon_n deliver_v up_o to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n cont_n lodowic_n the_o prince_n brother_n come_v to_o succour_v the_o netherlands_o with_o a_o army_n the_o spaniard_n leave_v the_o siege_n of_o leyden_n go_v to_o meet_v he_o they_o defeat_v he_o and_o he_o be_v slay_v with_o cont_n henry_n his_o brother_n and_o duke_n christopher_n a_o mutiny_n of_o the_o spaniard_n in_o antwerp_n call_v fuora_n villiaco_n the_o spaniard_n after_o the_o defeat_n of_o cont_n lodovic_n take_v their_o lodging_n again_o before_o leyden_n which_o have_v be_v long_o block_v up_o there_o be_v fair_a war_n betwixt_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o commander_n who_o proclaim_v a_o general_a pardon_n and_o seem_v to_o desire_v a_o peace_n a_o petition_n make_v there-upon_o to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n by_o the_o prince_n advise_v the_o state_n resolve_v to_o drown_v the_o country_n to_o succour_n leyden_n the_o which_o they_o do_v and_o in_o the_o end_n the_o town_n be_v deliver_v by_o the_o prince_n through_o the_o drown_v land_n after_o that_o the_o town_n have_v endure_v much_o misery_n the_o spaniard_n be_v mutine_v take_v francisco_n valde_v their_o general_n prisoner_n and_o fail_v to_o surprise_v vtrecht_n the_o commander_n make_v a_o show_n to_o desire_v peace_n resolve_v to_o waââ¦re_v and_o oudwater_n be_v besiege_v and_o in_o the_o end_n yield_v with_o many_o other_o town_n to_o the_o spaniard_n the_o siege_n of_o bomell_n which_o the_o spaniard_n win_v dear_o the_o siege_n of_o ziricxe_n the_o state_n consult_v upon_o their_o presernation_n and_o send_v to_o demand_v succour_n in_o england_n the_o death_n of_o the_o great_a commander_n to_o who_o the_o council_n of_o state_n for_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n succeed_v in_o the_o government_n the_o spaniard_n mutiny_n have_v fail_v to_o surprise_v brussels_n they_o fall_v upon_o alost_n they_o be_v proclaim_v all_o the_o country_n be_v in_o arm_n against_o they_o the_o council_n of_o state_n be_v seazââ¦d_v on_o by_o the_o state_n of_o brabant_n who_o write_v unto_o the_o other_o province_n to_o join_v with_o they_o to_o chase_v the_o spaniard_n out_o of_o the_o country_n the_o death_n of_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n the_o sack_n of_o antwerpââ¦_n the_o come_n of_o don_n john_n of_o austria_n all_o the_o province_n of_o the_o netherlands_o unite_v at_o the_o pacification_n of_o gand_n after_o which_o the_o castle_n be_v besiege_v and_o yield_v to_o the_o state_n with_o many_o other_o town_n the_o spaniard_n depart_v out_o of_o the_o castle_n of_o antwerp_n the_o which_o be_v put_v into_o the_o state_n hand_n don_n john_n be_v receive_v for_o governor_n who_o seek_v occasion_n to_o renew_v the_o war_n against_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n he_o go_v to_o namur_n complain_v of_o the_o state_n they_o sue_v unto_o he_o he_o discover_v himself_o and_o they_o grow_v jealous_a of_o he_o many_o castle_n raze_v in_o the_o netherlands_o as_o harbour_n for_o spanish_a tyrant_n don_n john_n proclaim_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o country_n the_o archduke_n mathias_n the_o emperor_n brother_n call_v for_o governor_n the_o state_n and_o don_n john_n in_o arm_n jealousy_n disperse_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o state_n whereby_o their_o army_n be_v defeat_v by_o don_n john_n who_o recover_v many_o town_n the_o state_n raise_v a_o new_a army_n and_o calin_n the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n to_o succour_v they_o duke_n casimire_n come_v also_o but_o to_o small_a purpose_n arthois_n and_o henault_n begin_v to_o fall_v from_o the_o general_a union_n of_o the_o netherlands_o trouble_n in_o arras_n the_o death_n of_o don_n john_n of_o austria_n do_v lewis_n of_o requesens_n be_v enter_v into_o the_o government_n of_o the_o netherlands_o by_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n retreat_n think_v to_o succour_n middelbourg_n the_o which_o endure_v much_o poverty_n and_o misery_n as_o well_o by_o famine_n as_o otherwise_o beside_o a_o great_a number_n of_o burgher_n retire_v themselves_o by_o boat_n be_v daily_o take_v and_o many_o which_o come_v fly_v to_o flessingue_n and_o la_fw-fr vere_n only_o to_o have_v a_o mouthful_n of_o bread_n where_o after_o they_o have_v feed_v they_o they_o send_v they_o back_o who_o not_o suffer_v to_o enter_v into_o middelbourg_n for_o that_o they_o head_n flee_v out_o of_o it_o die_v in_o the_o field_n or_o at_o the_o town_n gate_n many_o soldier_n come_v to_o yield_v themselves_o through_o famine_n be_v entertain_v for_o that_o they_o have_v need_n of_o they_o there_o be_v letter_n of_o the_o 10._o of_o january_n 1574._o write_v in_o cipher_n by_o mondragon_n surprise_v extremity_n by_o the_o which_o he_o do_v advertise_v he_o that_o he_o can_v not_o hold_v out_o above_o the_o 15._o or_o 16._o of_o the_o month_n there_o be_v other_o intercept_v write_v upon_o the_o back_n of_o a_o passport_n the_o which_o be_v red_a hold_v it_o before_o the_o fire_n by_o the_o which_o he_o entreat_v the_o great_a commander_n to_o advertise_v he_o speedy_o if_o he_o have_v any_o hope_n to_o succour_v he_o the_o 14._o day_n of_o the_o month_n they_o of_o middelbourg_n ruin_v the_o fort_n which_o they_o have_v without_o the_o town_n towards_o flessingue_n for_o that_o many_o soldier_n which_o be_v put_v there_o in_o guard_n flee_v to_o the_o protestant_n the_o 19_o of_o the_o month_n hans_n cocq_n a_o mariner_n pass_v with_o a_o bark_n from_o antwerp_n to_o middelbourg_n bring_v letter_n from_o don_n lewis_n contain_v hope_n of_o succour_n which_o make_v the_o soldier_n besiege_v resolve_v to_o attend_v yet_o some_o day_n or_o else_o they_o have_v be_v ready_a to_o parley_v the_o next_o day_n cocq_n return_v to_o don_n lewis_n to_o inform_v he_o into_o what_o extremity_n the_o town_n of_o middelbourg_n and_o arnemuyden_n be_v bring_v and_o that_o day_n a_o ship_n come_v from_o danswic_n meaning_n to_o go_v to_o scluse_n have_v the_o wind_n contrary_a fall_v for_o flessingue_n think_v as_o the_o brute_n be_v then_o in_o england_n that_o middelbourg_n be_v yield_v unto_o the_o prince_n to_o sell_v his_o merchandise_n there_o to_o good_a profit_n this_o ship_n have_v pass_v the_o haven_n of_o flessingue_n be_v call_v to_o by_o the_o ship_n of_o war_n of_o the_o protestant_n near_o unto_o rameken_n to_o cast_v anchor_n the_o which_o he_o do_v else_o he_o have_v enter_v into_o middelbourg_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o besieged_a have_v be_v vittele_v beyond_o all_o hope_n for_o in_o the_o say_a ship_n there_o be_v 14_o last_n of_o wheat_n 7._o of_o rye_n half_o a_o last_o of_o herring_n with_o some_o beer_n and_o other_o comodity_n the_o 23_o of_o the_o month_n the_o commander_n don_fw-mi lewis_n send_v instruction_n to_o julien_n ãâã_d romero_n what_o he_o shall_v do_v in_o the_o conduct_n of_o his_o army_n for_o the_o vittel_v of_o mââ¦ddelbourg_n the_o which_o fall_v into_o the_o zeelander_n hand_n the_o tenor_n whereof_o be_v as_o follow_v a_o instruction_n of_o that_o which_o julian_n romero_n the_o master_n of_o the_o camp_n be_v to_o do_v with_o the_o army_n which_o he_o have_v in_o charge_n conduct_v it_o from_o berghe_n to_o succour_v the_o i_o will_v of_o walchren_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o sudden_a departure_n he_o must_v follow_v the_o order_n which_o be_v give_v he_o by_o these_o present_n
among_o other_o that_o all_o the_o ship_n shall_v be_v restore_v of_o either_o side_n &_o that_o the_o english_a merchant_n shall_v lend_v unto_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n a_o good_a sum_n of_o money_n this_o accord_n make_v and_o the_o english_a ship_n restore_v those_o of_o zeeland_n be_v quite_o spoil_v have_v be_v so_o long_o abandon_v by_o their_o man_n the_o english_a merchant_n have_v what_o they_o desire_v will_v not_o furnish_v what_o they_o have_v promise_v by_o the_o accord_n say_v it_o have_v be_v extort_a by_o force_n and_o moreover_o arrest_v the_o person_n and_o good_n of_o ten_o or_o twelve_o of_o the_o chief_a merchant_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n sue_v unto_o the_o queen_n to_o have_v some_o ship_n of_o war_n to_o wafââ¦_n their_o cloth_n wool_n and_o other_o merchandise_n over_o to_o dunkirk_n but_o the_o queen_n desire_v to_o have_v all_o quarrel_n reconcile_v and_o end_v to_o which_o end_n philip_n of_o villiers_n minister_n of_o the_o french_a church_n be_v send_v by_o the_o merchant_n of_o the_o low-country_n remain_v in_o england_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n whilst_o that_o these_o matter_n be_v in_o question_n and_o that_o the_o english_a ship_n of_o war_n make_v their_o convoy_n unto_o dunkirk_n the_o english_a take_v five_o or_o six_o zelander_n ship_n the_o which_o they_o spoil_v keep_v the_o captain_n prisoner_n these_o alteration_n and_o discontent_n do_v much_o please_v the_o spaniard_n who_o hope_v to_o make_v good_a use_n thereof_o but_o the_o prince_n send_v captain_n barkley_n a_o englishman_n with_o so_o good_a instruction_n as_o the_o queen_n be_v well_o satisfy_v who_o pleasure_n be_v that_o all_o quarrel_n shall_v be_v end_v &_o the_o ship_n &_o prisoner_n deliver_v to_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o english_a merchant_n who_o have_v be_v the_o motive_n after_o the_o seize_v of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n of_o state_n some_o nobleman_n of_o authority_n whereof_o the_o earl_n of_o lalain_a governor_n of_o henault_n be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a send_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o state_n of_o brabant_n to_o beseech_v frantis_fw-la of_o vallois_n duke_n of_o country_n anjou_n &_o alencon_n the_o french_a king_n only_a brother_n to_o embrace_v their_o quarrel_n against_o the_o spaniard_n and_o to_o receive_v they_o into_o his_o protection_n for_o his_o better_a satisfaction_n he_o come_v in_o post_n with_o fifteen_o or_o sixteen_o horse_n to_o mons_fw-la in_o henault_n have_v pass_v by_o lens_n in_o henault_n where_o he_o be_v know_v by_o some_o private_a person_n and_o salute_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o capres_n afterward_o earl_n of_o henin_n have_v confer_v with_o the_o earl_n of_o lalain_n &_o some_o other_o he_o return_v sudden_o as_o he_o come_v promise_v to_o succour_v they_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o peace_n shall_v be_v conclude_v in_o france_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o state_n of_o brabant_n solicit_v the_o other_o province_n of_o the_o country_n and_o entreat_v they_o to_o join_v with_o they_o to_o chase_v away_o the_o stranger_n as_o well_o spaniard_n italian_n bourgognon_n as_o any_o other_o that_o be_v in_o league_n mââ¦tines_n with_o the_o mutine_n the_o country_n of_o henault_n at_o the_o persuasion_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o lalain_n the_o earl_n of_o reneberg_n and_o the_o baron_n of_o fresin_n join_v first_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o proximity_n and_o neighbourhood_n flanders_n arthois_n lille_n dovay_n orchy_n tournay_n tournesis_n &_o other_o province_n follow_v they_o except_o luxembourg_n &_o namur_n whereof_o mansfeldt_n &_o barlamont_n that_o be_v prisoner_n be_v governor_n and_o they_o make_v a_o league_n &_o perpetual_a union_n betwixt_o they_o to_o aid_v one_o a_o other_o with_o all_o their_o mean_n against_o the_o tiranie_n of_o stranger_n the_o earl_n of_o roch_n governor_n of_o arthois_n although_o he_o be_v brother_n in_o law_n to_o cardinal_n granuelle_n whether_o it_o be_v to_o play_v the_o good_a fellow_n or_o that_o he_o dare_v not_o oppose_v himself_o against_o the_o state_n hear_v that_o some_o italian_n of_o these_o mutine_n be_v enter_v into_o his_o government_n he_o send_v to_o all_o the_o town_n to_o put_v themselves_o in_o arm_n against_o they_o and_o every_o one_o to_o chase_v they_o out_o of_o his_o jurisdiction_n grenââ¦t_a brother_n to_o the_o signior_n of_o werp_n and_o myself_o go_v out_o of_o bethune_n with_o about_o fifteen_o hundred_o man_n to_o encounter_v they_o &_o to_o join_v with_o they_o of_o arras_n hesdin_n aire_n saint_n omer_n and_o other_o town_n so_o as_o in_o all_o we_o may_v have_v make_v five_o thousand_o man_n but_o the_o only_a brute_n hereof_o make_v the_o italian_o retire_v towards_o cambresis_n and_o from_o thence_o into_o henaut_n from_o whence_o the_o earl_n of_o lalain_n do_v in_o like_a sort_n chase_v they_o the_o king_n council_n be_v much_o trouble_v and_o perplex_v at_o this_o mutiny_n the_o which_o turn_v into_o a_o general_a alteration_n which_o they_o term_v alborotto_n and_o they_o fear_v some_o great_a inconvenience_n if_o the_o french_a shall_v chance_v to_o deal_v in_o it_o wherefore_o they_o send_v some_o special_a person_n among_o they_o to_o require_v the_o mutine_v spaniard_n to_o rest_v satisfy_v with_o such_o money_n as_o they_o have_v in_o hand_n be_v impossible_a to_o furnish_v any_o more_o but_o it_o be_v labour_n lose_v for_o on_o the_o other-side_n don_n fernando_n of_o toledo_n cause_v those_o man_n which_o he_o have_v in_o holland_n to_o come_v into_o brabant_n and_o so_o do_v don_n alonso_n de_fw-fr vergas_fw-la general_a of_o the_o horse_n who_o retire_v themselves_o with_o their_o man_n into_o the_o castle_n of_o antwerp_n as_o into_o a_o place_n of_o safe_a retreat_n sanchio_n d'_fw-fr auila_n castellan_o of_o the_o say_a castle_n send_v for_o the_o spanish_a ââ¦utines_n merchant_n that_o be_v in_o the_o town_n entreat_v they_o to_o furnish_v upon_o his_o word_n and_o promise_n to_o be_v pay_v at_o a_o certain_a day_n as_o much_o uââ¦ctualls_n and_o munition_n of_o war_n as_o he_o shall_v demand_v the_o which_o they_o do_v so_o as_o the_o castle_n be_v well_o supply_v of_o all_o thing_n to_o endure_v a_o long_a siege_n julien_n romero_n do_v the_o like_a in_o the_o town_n of_o liere_n and_o captain_n montisââ¦oqua_n at_o mastricht_n the_o state_n on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v not_o negligent_a to_o levy_v man_n every_o where_o do_v what_o they_o can_v to_o keep_v the_o spanish_a force_n as_o well_o mutineer_n as_o other_o from_o join_v together_o or_o to_o have_v intelligence_n one_o with_o a_o other_o suffer_v nothing_o to_o pass_v to_o those_o town_n and_o place_n which_o they_o hold_v there_o be_v then_o betwixt_o louvain_n and_o tillemont_n five_o company_n of_o these_o mutine_v spaniard_n italian_o and_o bourgognon_n lodge_v in_o the_o village_n of_o wessenaken_n the_o state_n send_v the_o signior_n of_o glime_n to_o dislodge_v they_o from_o thence_o have_v with_o he_o the_o garrison_n of_o brussells_n and_o of_o louvaine_n with_o some_o man_n at_o arm_n be_v in_o all_o about_o three_o thousand_o man_n with_o who_o there_o join_v some_o burgher_n of_o brussells_n &_o some_o scholar_n of_o louvaine_n some_o to_o the_o fight_n other_o to_o get_v some_o spoil_n so_o as_o it_o seem_v that_o he_o that_o will_v not_o go_v do_v not_o love_v his_o country_n the_o spaniard_n be_v advertise_v by_o their_o spy_n the_o general_n alonso_n de_fw-fr vergas_fw-la be_v join_v with_o they_o with_o his_o horse_n lay_v in_o ambush_n in_o a_o little_a wood_n near_o unto_o this_o village_n command_v the_o foot_n to_o go_v forth_o and_o skirmish_v with_o the_o statesman_n when_o they_o shall_v see_v they_o approach_v the_o which_o thââ¦y_n do_v and_o be_v sharp_o charge_v by_o the_o statesman_n so_o as_o the_o spaniard_n retire_v in_o good_a order_n still_o skirmish_v unto_o the_o ambush_n be_v hot_o pursue_v the_o mutââ¦s_n horseman_n break_v forth_o charge_v these_o fooââ¦e-men_n that_o pursue_v for_o their_o band_n of_o ordinance_n be_v not_o yet_o advance_v who_o break_v their_o rank_n be_v put_v to_o rout_n and_o all_o defeat_v so_o as_o few_o escape_v the_o which_o happen_v in_o the_o end_n of_o september_n the_o last_o of_o the_o same_o month_n commandment_n be_v give_v to_o all_o the_o town_n of_o the_o netherlands_o that_o be_v confederated_a togiââ¦her_n against_o the_o mutine_v spaniard_n to_o arm_v among_o other_o they_o of_o brussells_n make_v a_o muster_n of_o their_o burguer_n from_o the_o age_n of_o twenty_o year_n unto_o three_o sââ¦ore_n whereaââ¦_n they_o find_v fifteen_o thousand_o man_n well_o arm_v and_o know_v that_o the_o spaniard_n be_v incense_v against_o they_o they_o begin_v to_o fortify_v their_o town_n cause_v both_o man_n woman_n boy_n and_o maid_n to_o labour_n at_o the_o rampar_n the_o state_n be_v nothing_o amaze_v for_o the_o rout_n of_o wissenaken_v but_o
the_o king_n brother_n who_o as_o then_o have_v secret_a intelligence_n with_o the_o king_n his_o brother_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o such_o like_a speech_n after_o further_a conference_n and_o deal_n between_o they_o the_o baron_n de_fw-fr swevenghen_n proccee_v so_o far_o with_o the_o queen_n and_o her_o counsel_n that_o she_o cause_v the_o value_n of_o forty_o thousand_o angel_n in_o bullion_n or_o unminted_a silver_n to_o be_v deliver_v unto_o he_o and_o his_o commissioner_n john_n matin_n and_o john_n narrot_n in_o part_n of_o payment_n of_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n starling_n and_o upon_o the_o thirty_o of_o december_n send_v a_o gentleman_n call_v master_n wineybank_n to_o deliver_v the_o money_n unto_o secretary_n wilson_n her_o ambassador_n in_o brussels_n that_o he_o may_v receive_v the_o state_n obligation_n for_o the_o same_o which_o be_v do_v according_o where_o likewise_o the_o town_n of_o brussels_n gant_n bruges_n dunkerck_n nieuport_n and_o middleburg_n in_o zealand_n give_v there_o several_a obligation_n it_o be_v then_o also_o agree_v and_o conclude_v that_o the_o state_n of_o the_o netherlands_o shall_v make_v no_o peace_n nor_o agreement_n with_o the_o king_n without_o they_o include_v the_o queen_n of_o england_n and_o her_o kingdom_n therein_o and_o that_o the_o treaty_n and_o intercourse_n touch_v the_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n shall_v be_v maintain_v and_o keep_v that_o all_o rebel_n that_o be_v go_v out_o of_o england_n shall_v leave_v the_o netherlands_o and_o that_o all_o englishman_n shall_v be_v free_a at_o sea_n as_o they_o be_v before_o the_o civil_a war_n this_o be_v that_o which_o be_v do_v with_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n in_o regard_n that_o the_o state_n be_v compel_v by_o necessity_n shall_v not_o seek_v unto_o any_o other_o prince_n nor_o unto_o the_o king_n of_o france_n but_o remain_v under_o their_o own_o prince_n upon_o hope_n of_o get_v the_o spaniard_n out_o of_o the_o country_n which_o be_v suspicious_a for_o she_o to_o remain_v there_o the_o country_n of_o brabant_n and_o flanders_n have_v by_o the_o take_n of_o antwerp_n lose_v the_o navigation_n of_o the_o sea_n by_o the_o river_n of_o escaut_n they_o cut_v the_o dike_n upon_o flanders_n side_n antwerp_n above_o antwerp_n near_o unto_o burcht_v and_o beneath_o right_a against_o austreweel_n that_o the_o water_n of_o the_o river_n and_o of_o the_o sea_n by_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o tide_n may_v enter_v into_o the_o country_n which_o lie_v betwixt_o both_o be_v a_o low_a and_o marish_a ground_n as_o it_o do_v abundant_o so_o as_o they_o of_o brussels_n of_o macklin_n tenremonde_n and_o other_o place_n without_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o they_o of_o antwerp_n nor_o of_o the_o fort_n at_o the_o head_n of_o flanders_n right_a against_o the_o town_n have_v free_a passage_n to_o sail_v into_o holland_n zeeland_n and_o over_o all_o the_o sea_n to_o the_o great_a hindrance_n of_o the_o town_n of_o antwerp_n for_o that_o it_o break_v of_o their_o traffic_n and_o navigation_n these_o breach_n be_v after_o the_o departure_n of_o the_o spaniard_n stop_v up_o and_o the_o dike_v repair_v while_o they_o be_v busy_v about_o the_o treaty_n of_o pacification_n the_o general_a estate_n have_v their_o army_n camp_v before_o the_o castle_n of_o gant_n and_o round_o about_o it_o as_o well_o within_o the_o town_n as_o abroad_o whereas_o the_o earl_n of_o roeux_n command_v in_o chief_a as_o governor_n besiââ¦ged_v of_o flanders_n be_v assist_v both_o with_o soldier_n and_o munition_n which_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n do_v lend_v they_o upon_o promise_n of_o restitution_n in_o the_o beginning_n the_o castle_n be_v but_o weak_o and_o slack_o batter_v they_o also_o give_v a_o ââ¦aladoe_n but_o their_o ladder_n prove_v very_o short_a so_o as_o until_o the_o succour_n from_o the_o prince_n and_o from_o the_o hollander_n and_o zeelander_n be_v arrive_v the_o earl_n of_o roeux_n advance_v little_a in_o the_o end_n the_o earl_n of_o lalain_a general_n of_o all_o the_o army_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o arschot_n and_o the_o marquis_n of_o haurec_n be_v come_v unto_o the_o camp_n and_o the_o castle_n be_v batter_v in_o breach_n and_o a_o assault_n ready_a to_o be_v give_v the_o spaniard_n within_o it_o be_v about_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o demand_v to_o parley_v the_o signior_n of_o la_fw-fr guard_n colonel_n of_o the_o prince_n french_a go_v thither_o but_o at_o the_o first_o they_o can_v not_o agree_v upon_o the_o leave_n of_o their_o arm_n in_o the_o end_n valentin_n de_fw-fr pardien_n signior_n of_o la_fw-fr motte_n governor_n of_o gravel_v promise_v to_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v pay_v for_o their_o yield_v arm_n whereupon_o they_o yield_v the_o place_n the_o eleaventh_o of_o november_n to_o have_v their_o life_n and_o good_n save_v the_o german_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n begin_v to_o mutiny_v in_o valenciennes_n and_o to_o make_v secret_a practice_n with_o the_o spaniard_n that_o be_v in_o the_o castle_n for_o the_o prevent_v whereof_o the_o general_a estate_n send_v george_n of_o lalain_n earl_n of_o reneberg_n baron_n of_o ville_fw-fr governor_n of_o henault_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o lalain_n thither_o who_o although_o he_o have_v but_o eight_o company_n of_o walloon_n of_o his_o regiment_n manage_v this_o business_n so_o discreet_o as_o the_o german_n go_v out_o of_o the_o town_n by_o agreement_n every_o one_o receive_v but_o a_o doller_n the_o earl_n of_o reneberg_n be_v enter_v the_o twelve_o of_o november_n with_o his_o walloon_n with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n present_o besiege_v the_o castle_n the_o yield_v which_o be_v keep_v by_o a_o hundred_o and_o forty_o walloon_n who_o he_o force_v to_o yield_v and_o to_o leave_v the_o place_n by_o composition_n the_o walloon_n that_o be_v in_o friesland_n and_o especial_o at_o groninghen_n have_v some_o feel_n of_o this_o pacification_n of_o gant_n so_o as_o they_o will_v declare_v themselves_o for_o the_o general_a estate_n unite_v to_o who_o they_o give_v a_o oath_n by_o the_o mean_n which_o follow_v the_o state_n ââ¦me_n have_v send_v francis_n martini-stella_a of_o brussells_n into_o friesland_n and_o the_o country_n of_o groningen_n with_o charge_n and_o ample_a commission_n to_o reduce_v the_o say_a country_n under_o their_o obeence_n by_o all_o good_a mean_n and_o persuasion_n gaspar_n of_o robles_n signior_n of_o billy_n a_o gentleman_n of_o portugal_n have_v marry_v the_o lady_n of_o germigni_n in_o arthois_n be_v governor_n of_o the_o say_a country_n know_v that_o he_o be_v come_v to_o groninghen_n and_o doubt_v of_o his_o practice_n he_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v present_o take_v prisoner_n who_o he_o examine_v and_o torture_v cruel_o upon_o the_o rack_n whereunto_o he_o himself_o put_v his_o hand_n beside_o the_o torturer_n to_o force_v a_o confession_n from_o his_o own_o mouth_n to_o what_o end_n he_o be_v come_v whereof_o have_v some_o conceit_n and_o that_o the_o spaniard_n intent_n be_v to_o dismember_v the_o unite_a province_n and_o the_o better_a to_o hinder_v the_o state_n from_o reduce_v they_o into_o one_o body_n that_o they_o have_v send_v every_o one_o back_n to_o his_o garrison_n after_o this_o exploit_n of_o antwerp_n to_o alost_n liere_n and_o mastricht_n mean_v to_o do_v no_o less_o in_o his_o government_n he_o call_v the_o captain_n unto_o he_o which_o be_v fernando_n lopez_n campi_n moncheaux_n and_o other_o with_o their_o chief_a officer_n require_v a_o oath_n of_o obedience_n of_o they_o for_o three_o month_n in_o all_o thing_n that_o he_o shall_v command_v they_o during_o the_o which_o he_o promise_v they_o to_o write_v unto_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o to_o know_v if_o it_o be_v with_o his_o majesty_n good_a like_n that_o the_o province_n of_o the_o netherlands_o have_v unite_v themselves_o unto_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o that_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o shall_v be_v advertise_v he_o will_v not_o fail_v to_o do_v as_o the_o rest_n but_o his_o intent_n be_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o groningen_n and_o of_o all_o friesland_n the_o three_o and_o twenty_o of_o november_n he_o require_v the_o like_a oath_n of_o captain_n lossi_n that_o he_o may_v have_v the_o more_o at_o his_o devotion_n but_o he_o make_v some_o difficulty_n say_v that_o he_o will_v first_o confer_v with_o his_o sergeant_n and_o officer_n billy_n hear_v this_o answer_n send_v for_o two_o of_o the_o captain_n sergeant_n to_o who_o have_v present_v the_o same_o oath_n they_o answer_v that_o nine_o year_n pass_v they_o have_v take_v a_o oath_n unto_o the_o king_n the_o which_o they_o will_v maintain_v until_o that_o his_o majesty_n have_v dispense_v with_o they_o and_o as_o the_o say_a governor_n put_v a_o pen_n into_o one_o of_o the_o sergeant_n hand_n to_o sign_n the_o
their_o part_n have_v beside_o the_o say_v nine_o month_n contribute_v twenty_o three_o thousand_o florin_n they_o of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n through_o their_o long_a precedent_n war_n be_v quite_o exhaust_v and_o draw_v dry_a with_o the_o great_a charge_n whereunto_o they_o be_v subject_a for_o the_o reparation_n and_o entertain_v of_o their_o dike_n so_o as_o at_o the_o most_o they_o can_v not_o entertain_v above_o twenty_o five_o or_o thirty_o company_n forseruise_n as_o for_o they_o of_o arthois_n and_o henault_n that_o they_o seek_v money_n from_o other_o to_o pay_v their_o garrison_n and_o from_o who_o they_o shall_v rather_o fear_v a_o revolt_n than_o any_o good_a wherefore_o they_o of_o antwerp_n do_v entreat_v the_o ganthois_n that_o to_o show_v themselves_o conformable_a to_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o archduke_n prince_n and_o state_n they_o will_v send_v some_o notable_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o court_n to_o relieve_v their_o country_n in_o this_o extreme_a necessity_n beside_o the_o three_o or_o before_o hundred_o thousand_o which_o they_o have_v furnish_v in_o nine_o month_n the_o ten_o of_o november_n the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n send_v the_o signior_n of_o bonivet_n to_o they_o of_o ganthois_n gant_n entreat_v they_o to_o remedy_n and_o reconcile_v their_o division_n for_o the_o pacefi_n whereof_o they_o can_v not_o choose_v a_o more_o competent_a judge_v they_o himself_o who_o seek_v nothing_o more_o than_o to_o accord_v they_o with_o the_o walloon_n malcontent_n as_o he_o have_v former_o pacefy_v the_o trouble_n in_o france_n and_o as_o for_o the_o prisoner_n that_o they_o shall_v put_v they_o into_o his_o hand_n with_o who_o he_o will_v deal_v as_o by_o the_o common_a advice_n of_o all_o good_a countryman_n and_o especial_o of_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n shall_v be_v hold_v just_a and_o right_o the_o next_o day_n the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o archduke_n prince_n and_o state_n do_v exhibit_v their_o commission_n to_o they_o of_o gant_n and_o propound_v that_o which_o they_o have_v to_o say_v unto_o they_o with_o a_o deduction_n of_o many_o pregnant_a reason_n and_o inconvenience_n that_o may_v ganthois_n grow_v if_o they_o do_v not_o yield_v unto_o the_o article_n which_o have_v be_v offer_v unto_o they_o the_o same_o day_n the_o queen_n of_o england_n ambassador_n according_a to_o her_o majesty_n letter_n of_o the_o twelth_n of_o october_n and_o the_o six_o of_o november_n give_v they_o to_o understand_v that_o by_o their_o course_n and_o manner_n of_o proceed_v they_o give_v occasion_n to_o all_o the_o world_n to_o think_v that_o they_o seek_v nothing_o more_o than_o to_o entertain_v a_o mortal_a war_n whereof_o all_o their_o neighbour_n do_v so_o much_o desire_v to_o see_v a_o end_n that_o it_o seem_v they_o will_v not_o subject_v 1578._o themselves_o to_o any_o superiority_n or_o high_a power_n but_o will_v make_v a_o world_n by_o themselves_o whereby_o some_o may_v be_v easy_o move_v to_o assist_v the_o state_n to_o force_v they_o to_o obedience_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v careful_a that_o for_o the_o appetit_fw-la of_o some_o quarrel_n and_o private_a intrerest_n the_o good_a and_o welfaire_n of_o the_o generality_n be_v not_o endanger_v to_o fortify_v the_o enemy_n and_o to_o weaken_v their_o brethren_n and_o countryman_n and_o of_o friend_n that_o be_v stranger_n to_o make_v they_o enemy_n and_o although_o it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v that_o duke_n casimir_n be_v come_v to_o succour_v the_o state_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n have_v be_v secret_o call_v by_o they_o to_o aid_v they_o yet_o say_v the_o ambassador_n her_o majesty_n find_v it_o very_o strange_a the_o which_o make_v she_o think_v that_o all_o this_o trouble_n may_v be_v easy_o pacefy_v if_o the_o ganthois_n will_v conform_v themselves_o to_o the_o council_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o the_o general_a estate_n in_o three_o point_n that_o be_v in_o the_o restitution_n of_o clergy_n good_n that_o be_v yet_o in_o esse_fw-la in_o the_o suffer_a of_o liberty_n of_o religion_n and_o to_o deliver_v into_o her_o majesty_n hand_n or_o of_o some_o other_o neuter_a prince_n the_o prisoner_n where_o they_o shall_v be_v keep_v with_o as_o good_a guard_n as_o the_o ganthois_n can_v desire_v wherefore_o her_o majesty_n send_v they_o word_n that_o if_o therein_o they_o will_v not_o be_v persuade_v and_o yield_v they_o shall_v give_v her_o great_a cause_n not_o only_o to_o be_v a_o stranger_n unto_o they_o but_o also_o to_o abandon_v they_o quite_o wherefore_o they_o say_v ambassador_n entreat_v they_o that_o they_o will_v due_o consider_v and_o resolve_v thereon_o final_o he_o require_v at_o their_o hand_n in_o the_o queen_n name_n a_o bond_n for_o forty_o five_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a conformable_a to_o they_o of_o brussels_n antwerp_n bruges_n middelbourg_n dordrect_v amsterdam_n dunkirk_n and_o nieuport_n the_o thirteen_o of_o november_n they_o of_o brussels_n send_v their_o deputy_n also_o to_o gant_n to_o make_v the_o same_o gant_n complaint_n and_o proposition_n which_o they_o of_o antwerp_n have_v former_o do_v with_o some_o other_o reason_n tend_v to_o make_v they_o leave_v of_o their_o partiality_n and_o faction_n produce_v many_o goodly_a example_n at_o home_n of_o former_a time_n happen_v in_o the_o like_a occurrent_n unto_o all_o these_o proposition_n and_o advice_n of_o the_o ambassador_n of_o england_n and_o the_o deputy_n of_o antwerp_n and_o brussels_n the_o ganthois_n answer_v the_o eighteen_o of_o the_o month_n that_o they_o find_v not_o themselves_o in_o any_o sort_n bind_v unto_o the_o article_n and_o condition_n that_o be_v propound_v unto_o they_o until_o that_o their_o stipulation_n and_o promise_n have_v be_v first_o propound_v unto_o the_o archduke_n prince_n and_o general_n estate_n and_o they_o by_o they_o accept_v that_o be_v that_o the_o ganthois_n shall_v not_o be_v bind_v to_o receive_v the_o romish_a religion_n or_o to_o perform_v any_o of_o the_o article_n if_o first_o of_o all_o the_o walloon_n and_o malcontent_n do_v not_o desist_v from_o all_o act_n of_o hosty_a lity_n and_o retire_v out_o of_o flanders_n and_o when_o the_o other_o province_n have_v receve_v and_o admit_v liberty_n of_o religion_n in_o effect_n withal_o the_o other_o point_n and_o article_n they_o say_v they_o will_v not_o sequester_v nor_o dismember_v themselves_o but_o that_o they_o will_v acknowledge_v the_o archduke_n as_o governor_n general_a the_o prince_n of_o orange_n his_o lieutenant_n and_o the_o general_a estate_n in_o all_o humility_n as_o their_o superior_n and_o obey_v they_o in_o all_o christian_n and_o reasonable_a commandment_n and_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o they_o with_o the_o other_o member_n of_o flanders_n have_v conceive_v a_o singular_a inclination_n and_o affection_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o mylitary_a discipline_n with_o a_o natural_a love_n to_o their_o country_n and_o especial_o to_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n from_o the_o which_o they_o protest_v they_o will_v never_o be_v draw_v neither_o for_o life_n nor_o death_n and_o to_o acknowledge_v for_o ever_o the_o good_a and_o sincere_a affection_n which_o the_o say_a prince_n carry_v unto_o his_o country_n whereof_o he_o have_v give_v sufficient_a testymony_n in_o the_o late_a war_n this_o answer_n of_o the_o ganthois_n be_v see_v by_o the_o state_n do_v not_o great_o please_v they_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o prince_n go_v as_o we_o have_v say_v to_o denremond_n and_o from_o thence_o after_o many_o conference_n and_o contradiction_n he_o come_v the_o 4._o of_o december_v to_o gant_n where_o be_v arrive_v he_o send_v for_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o town_n to_o hear_v his_o proposition_n and_o demand_n contain_v in_o six_o article_n first_o that_o they_o shall_v estââ¦ts_n accept_v the_o article_n of_o the_o act_n which_o they_o have_v former_o send_v unto_o they_o touch_v the_o accord_n second_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o forsake_v the_o union_n of_o the_o general_a estate_n but_o shall_v joint_o aid_v to_o maintain_v it_o three_o that_o in_o the_o affares_fw-la of_o the_o country_n and_o of_o the_o conty_n of_o flanders_n touch_v the_o generality_n they_o shall_v not_o resolve_v any_o thing_n without_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o 4._o member_n of_o flanders_n forthly_a see_v that_o there_o be_v no_o order_n set_v for_o the_o time_n together_o in_o the_o common_a money_n nor_o for_o the_o provide_v thereof_o 1578_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o certain_a rule_n set_v down_o to_o take_v away_o all_o suspicion_n as_o well_o for_o the_o receipt_n as_o the_o distribution_n of_o the_o general_a contribution_n five_o that_o the_o affair_n concern_v the_o government_n of_o the_o town_n and_o commonweal_n shall_v be_v manage_v by_o common_a voice_n without_o disorder_n or_o confusion_n according_a to_o their_o previledge_n six_o and_o last_o that_o
long_o continue_v for_o fear_v of_o sea_n rover_n and_o other_o ship_n of_o war_n the_o cause_n why_o the_o netherlander_n be_v so_o much_o make_v of_o and_o welcome_v into_o spain_n be_v for_o that_o spain_n consist_v much_o of_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n as_o well_o as_o the_o netherlands_o thereby_o to_o vent_v their_o ware_n fruit_n and_o other_o commodity_n have_v need_n of_o the_o netherlands_n handywork_n and_o other_o merchandise_n thereby_o to_o maintain_v their_o seafaring_a and_o trade_n into_o the_o indies_n whereby_o the_o king_n bring_v his_o gold_n and_o silver_n from_o thence_o and_o much_o increase_v his_o custom_n the_o gentleman_n and_o common_a people_n in_o spain_n have_v most_o of_o their_o live_n thereby_o for_o that_o much_o of_o their_o revenue_n consist_v in_o wine_n oil_n fruit_n wool_n and_o such_o like_a commodity_n but_o afterward_o in_o the_o banishment_n or_o prescription_n make_v against_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n wherein_o be_v mention_v that_o all_o the_o say_a province_n aider_n or_o adherent_n their_o good_n and_o debt_n whatsoever_o shall_v be_v forfeit_a in_o what_o place_n soever_o they_o shall_v be_v find_v they_o fear_v that_o some_o strict_a course_n will_v be_v take_v for_o the_o search_n of_o such_o thing_n in_o spain_n but_o nothing_o be_v as_o then_o do_v therein_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o netherlands_o give_v warning_n thereof_o unto_o the_o merchant_n and_o sailor_n whereby_o from_o thenceforth_o they_o do_v traffic_n more_o discreet_o deal_v under_o other_o man_n name_n they_o of_o zeeland_n at_o that_o time_n in_o remembrance_n of_o their_o great_a care_n and_o watchfulness_n to_o be_v have_v cause_v certain_a counter_n to_o be_v make_v on_o the_o one_o side_n have_v their_o arm_n which_o be_v a_o lion_n rise_v out_o of_o the_o wave_n of_o the_o sea_n with_o this_o inscription_n vos_fw-fr terra_fw-la at_o ego_fw-la excubo_fw-la ponto_n 1580_o that_o be_v watch_z or_o take_v you_o care_v for_o the_o land_n for_o i_o keep_v watch_n upon_o the_o sea_n on_o the_o other_o side_n stand_v a_o man_n plant_v of_o young_a tree_n and_o behind_o he_o hang_v his_o hat_n upon_o a_o lance_n signify_v freedom_n with_o this_o inscription_n si_fw-mi non_fw-la nobis_fw-la saltem_fw-la posteris_fw-la if_o they_o serve_v not_o for_o we_o yet_o they_o shall_v serve_v for_o our_o posterity_n the_o merchant_n of_o the_o netherlands_o for_o the_o furtherance_n of_o their_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n which_o as_o then_o they_o use_v in_o england_n according_a to_o the_o contract_n and_o intercourse_n make_v in_o time_n pass_v between_o the_o say_a country_n perceive_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o troublesome_a time_n and_o war_n they_o can_v have_v but_o small_a aid_n or_o relief_n out_o of_o the_o netherlands_o or_o from_o their_o magistrate_n erect_v a_o fellowship_n among_o themselves_o in_o england_n thereby_o to_o maintain_v their_o privilege_n according_a to_o the_o contract_n in_o all_o princess_n court_n whereof_o they_o obtain_v licence_n from_o the_o chief_a magistrate_n in_o the_o netherlands_o bear_v date_n the_o nine_o of_o june_n 1580_o which_o be_v after_o confirm_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o duke_n of_o brabant_n and_o anjou_n and_o after_o that_o in_o ample_a sort_n by_o the_o king_n under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o grant_v they_o choose_v governor_n and_o assistant_n among_o they_o for_o maintenance_n whereof_o they_o gather_v certain_a small_a contribution_n among_o themselves_o but_o that_o be_v soon_o leave_v off_o by_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o town_n of_o antwerp_n which_o be_v take_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n whereby_o the_o merchant_n be_v scatter_v into_o diverse_a place_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o officer_n in_o england_n respect_v the_o netherlands_n merchant_n no_o more_o than_o the_o strange_a nation_n that_o come_v into_o england_n without_o any_o consideration_n of_o the_o reciprocal_a contract_n and_o intercourse_n or_o that_o their_o merchant_n in_o the_o netherlands_o still_o enjoy_v all_o their_o privilege_n conditional_o grant_v unto_o they_o that_o they_o shall_v use_v the_o netherlands_o in_o like_a sort_n according_a to_o the_o privilege_n give_v they_o by_o diverse_a several_a town_n they_o of_o steenwicke_n observe_v the_o earl_n of_o reneberghs_n proceed_n after_o that_o he_o have_v get_v groan_v whole_o at_o his_o devotion_n have_v a_o care_n of_o their_o preservation_n they_o send_v for_o some_o of_o the_o state_n man_n the_o better_a to_o defend_v themselves_o so_o as_o the_o 21_o of_o july_n captain_n herman_n olthof_n enter_v with_o his_o company_n who_o use_v all_o diligence_n to_o repair_v the_o wall_n and_o rampart_v and_o to_o provide_v for_o all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o maintain_v a_o siege_n this_o year_n in_o october_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n have_v a_o enterprise_n upon_o the_o town_n of_o maestricht_n which_o he_o think_v to_o surprise_v by_o scalado_n but_o his_o man_n be_v come_v unto_o the_o town_n ditch_n they_o be_v discover_v and_o so_o return_v as_o they_o come_v without_o any_o effect_n the_o five_o and_o twenty_o of_o the_o same_o month_n the_o prince_n of_o espinoy_n governor_n of_o tournay_n cause_v the_o town_n of_o conde_n in_o henault_n to_o be_v surprise_v by_o the_o signior_n of_o estrayelles_n 1580_o his_o lieutenant_n but_o when_o he_o have_v take_v it_o have_v no_o mean_n to_o furnish_v it_o with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o a_o siege_n know_v that_o the_o malcontent_n be_v not_o far_o off_o he_o present_o abandon_v surprise_v it_o about_o this_o time_n the_o lord_n of_o anholt_n and_o martin_n schenck_n that_o hold_v the_o castle_n of_o blyenbeeke_n take_v a_o ship_n lade_v full_a of_o silk_n and_o other_o costly_a ware_n that_o be_v come_v down_o the_o rhine_n and_o hold_v it_o as_o good_a prize_n which_o they_o divide_v among_o the_o soldier_n and_o yet_o most_o of_o the_o good_n belong_v to_o italian_n the_o earl_n of_o renenbergh_n be_v master_n of_o the_o field_n in_o friesland_n as_o i_o say_v before_o and_o have_v besiege_v swool_n intend_v to_o take_v it_o as_o he_o lie_v before_o it_o he_o think_v good_a to_o send_v for_o his_o new_a regiment_n of_o soldier_n which_o be_v come_v unto_o he_o over_o the_o rhin_n especial_o for_o that_o he_o be_v in_o doubt_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o so_o soon_o get_v swool_n although_o he_o have_v secret_a intelligence_n therein_o in_o regard_n that_o the_o town_n be_v strong_a and_o situate_v in_o such_o sort_n as_o it_o may_v easy_o be_v relieve_v as_o also_o hear_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o hohenlo_n have_v again_o renew_v his_o force_n in_o the_o field_n and_o that_o he_o lie_v about_o deventer_n and_o that_o all_o the_o frontier_n town_n be_v well_o furnish_v with_o garrison_n and_o other_o necessary_n for_o which_o cause_n he_o raise_v his_o siege_n the_o regiment_n that_o be_v come_v over_o the_o rhin_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o renenbergh_n he_o call_v it_o the_o gelder_n regiment_n for_o that_o it_o consist_v of_o gueldrians_n vtrechts_n ouerysseller_n and_o other_o their_o colonel_n be_v john_n streuf_n van_fw-mi emmericke_n the_o captain_n be_v jacob_n van_fw-mi brouckhorst_n and_o batenburgh_n son_n to_o anholt_n with_o two_o company_n and_o balthasar_n van_fw-mi rossum_n boeckââ¦holt_n tiesââ¦inghen_n wurtselman_n redenueldt_n with_o two_o other_o company_n that_o be_v very_o strong_a and_o for_o that_o anholt_n serve_v among_o those_o company_n and_o have_v revolt_v from_o those_o of_o guelderland_n captain_n hegeman_n issue_v out_o of_o nimmeghen_fw-mi take_v the_o town_n of_o anholt_n for_o the_o estate_n which_o he_o sack_v notwithstanding_o that_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o empire_n the_o earl_n of_o renenbergh_n be_v fortify_v by_o this_o new_a regiment_n think_v easy_o to_o have_v take_v deutichum_fw-la be_v neither_o strong_a nor_o well_o provide_v of_o garrison_n but_o find_v more_o resistance_n 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augustus_n duke_n of_o saxony_n answer_v they_o that_o he_o will_v not_o trouble_v the_o prosperity_n of_o his_o estate_n with_o the_o affair_n of_o france_n and_o that_o the_o landtgrave_n of_o hessen_n have_v say_v that_o age_n and_o experience_n have_v teach_v he_o how_o dangerous_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v to_o enter_v into_o league_n with_o any_o stranger_n and_o therefore_o they_o do_v imagine_v or_o else_o some_o will_v persuade_v they_o that_o the_o french_a under_o colour_n of_o religion_n do_v seek_v to_o make_v some_o broil_n in_o germany_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o assure_v their_o affair_n that_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o the_o english_a may_v the_o better_o settle_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n 1584._o against_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o spaniard_n who_o begin_v now_o to_o prosper_v more_o than_o they_o do_v before_o among_o the_o town_n of_o the_o unite_a
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and_o carry_v away_o under_o a_o colour_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o public_a weal_n he_o have_v no_o other_o help_n or_o mean_n but_o to_o fly_v unto_o his_o edict_n forbid_v by_o public_a proclamation_n all_o his_o subject_n and_o vassal_n that_o be_v under_o his_o jurisdiction_n to_o levy_v any_o man_n or_o to_o serve_v they_o without_o his_o leave_n declare_v that_o this_o league_n and_o confederacy_n be_v ill_o ground_v and_o against_o all_o reason_n but_o all_o this_o avayl_v he_o little_a or_o nothing_o be_v force_v for_o this_o time_n to_o strike_v sail_n and_o to_o forbear_v to_o accept_v the_o offer_n that_o be_v make_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n of_o the_o netherlands_o and_o find_v himself_o sudden_o oppress_v by_o the_o league_n be_v without_o any_o force_n and_o the_o adverse_a party_n grow_v to_o be_v so_o strong_a as_o they_o may_v easy_o have_v deliver_v half_o the_o country_n of_o france_n into_o the_o king_n 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himself_o of_o this_o negligence_n in_o the_o prevention_n thereof_o in_o the_o which_o there_o be_v also_o some_o private_a commodity_n or_o advantage_n as_o it_o be_v the_o usual_a custom_n in_o matter_n which_o pass_v by_o many_o head_n and_o hand_n yea_o they_o do_v great_o tax_v the_o hollander_n therewith_o some_o say_n that_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n can_v not_o have_v finish_v this_o work_n without_o they_o and_o it_o be_v general_o speak_v that_o they_o have_v deliver_v he_o cable_n and_o anchor_n wherewith_o he_o have_v make_v his_o work_n firm_a the_o town_n of_o nymeghen_fw-mi in_o the_o country_n of_o gueldres_n situate_v upon_o the_o river_n of_o wahal_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o horn_n of_o rhin_n be_v at_o that_o time_n waver_v and_o it_o be_v
be_v now_o in_o many_o place_n hardly_o beset_v and_o sore_o encumber_v and_o oppress_v and_o to_o deliver_v the_o netherlands_o and_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o out_o of_o miserable_a thraldom_n who_o not_o long_o before_o the_o wicked_a and_o 1585._o dangerous_a invasion_n of_o the_o spaniard_n be_v so_o rich_a and_o flourish_v in_o all_o kind_n of_o wealth_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a commodity_n of_o the_o sea_n haven_n river_n traffic_n manual_a trade_n and_o occupation_n whereunto_o they_o be_v much_o give_v and_o very_o apt_a by_o nature_n she_o shall_v likewise_o preserve_v they_o from_o utter_a destruction_n and_o perpetual_a slavery_n both_o of_o body_n and_o soul_n and_o so_o effect_v a_o right_n princely_a and_o most_o royal_a work_n please_v to_o god_n profitable_a for_o all_o christendom_n worthy_a of_o eternal_a praise_n honour_n and_o glory_n and_o fit_v well_o the_o greatness_n and_o state_n of_o her_o princely_a majesty_n include_v therein_o the_o assure_a security_n prosperity_n and_o welfare_n of_o her_o own_o kingdom_n and_o subject_n which_o do_v they_o present_v their_o article_n unto_o her_o majesty_n with_o all_o humility_n beseech_v god_n who_o be_v the_o king_n of_o king_n to_o defend_v protect_v and_o preserve_v she_o from_o all_o her_o enemy_n to_o the_o increase_n of_o his_o honour_n and_o greatness_n and_o perpetual_o to_o hold_v and_o keep_v she_o in_o his_o holy_a protection_n and_o safeguard_n this_o humble_a petition_n tend_v so_o much_o to_o the_o honour_n and_o glory_n of_o the_o most_o magnificent_a and_o royal_a queen_n and_o princess_n in_o the_o world_n be_v with_o all_o thankfulness_n receive_v at_o their_o hand_n thereupon_o the_o queen_n will_v they_o for_o that_o time_n to_o depart_v and_o in_o the_o mean_a while_o she_o assemble_v her_o counsel_n to_o confer_v with_o they_o what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o this_o so_o urgent_a a_o cause_n and_o to_o have_v their_o advice_n touch_v the_o same_o to_o conclude_v she_o find_v all_o her_o subject_n general_o addict_v thereunto_o say_v that_o she_o may_v not_o by_o any_o mean_n altogether_o abandon_v or_o forsake_v the_o unite_a province_n of_o the_o netherlands_o allege_v the_o great_a hatred_n conceive_v against_o she_o by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n for_o the_o alter_n of_o his_o religion_n in_o england_n which_o he_o not_o long_o before_o have_v plant_v therein_o which_o appear_v by_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n make_v at_o chasteau_n in_o cambresis_n hold_v in_o anno_fw-la 1559_o wherein_o he_o be_v very_o slack_a and_o country_n careless_a for_o procure_v the_o delivery_n of_o the_o town_n of_o calais_n unto_o the_o english_a again_o the_o which_o be_v lose_v by_o mean_n of_o his_o war_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n he_o cause_v the_o french_a to_o deliver_v many_o town_n over_o unto_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o leave_v she_o in_o war_n both_o against_o france_n and_o scotland_n without_o any_o assistance_n they_o show_v likewise_o the_o unkind_a refusal_n by_o he_o make_v of_o passage_n through_o the_o netherlands_n country_n with_o munition_n arm_n and_o powder_n which_o she_o as_o then_o have_v cause_v to_o be_v provide_v and_o buy_v by_o her_o factor_n sir_n thomas_n gresham_n unto_o who_o it_o be_v deny_v further_o that_o when_o her_o majesty_n by_o her_o ambassador_n the_o lord_n vicont_n montague_n desire_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o renew_v and_o confirm_v the_o ancient_a contract_n make_v between_o his_o father_n the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o and_o her_o predecessor_n he_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v draw_v to_o yield_v thereunto_o that_o he_o have_v suffer_v the_o inquisitor_n in_o spain_n to_o persecute_v her_o poor_a subject_n with_o all_o cruelty_n and_o extremity_n and_o command_v her_o ambassador_n out_o of_o spain_n because_o of_o his_o religion_n that_o his_o governor_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n in_o the_o netherlands_o have_v use_v all_o manner_n of_o hostility_n and_o violence_n against_o her_o subject_n arrest_v both_o their_o body_n and_o good_n contrary_a to_o the_o ancient_a contract_n between_o england_n and_o the_o netherlands_o that_o he_o have_v send_v a_o army_n into_o her_o majesty_n kingdom_n of_o ireland_n and_o with_o colour_n fly_v invade_v the_o say_a kingdom_n upon_o a_o suppose_a gift_n thereof_o make_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n which_o he_o thereby_o excuse_v intend_v also_o to_o enterprise_v the_o like_a against_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n as_o it_o manifest_o appear_v by_o the_o jesuite_n sanders_n letter_n to_o that_o end_n disperse_v abroad_o and_o by_o the_o jesuite_n creyghton_n who_o be_v then_o a_o prisoner_n and_o many_o other_o such_o like_a practice_n also_o be_v discover_v by_o the_o deal_n of_o his_o ambassador_n dom_n bernardino_n de_fw-fr mendosa_n in_o england_n beside_o these_o many_o forepast_a injury_n the_o counsel_n lay_v before_o her_o majesty_n the_o danger_n that_o she_o be_v to_o expect_v if_o the_o spaniard_n once_o obtain_v merum_fw-la imperium_fw-la that_o be_v full_a and_o absolute_a authority_n in_o the_o province_n of_o the_o netherlands_o how_o he_o will_v alter_v their_o religion_n break_v their_o ancient_a privilege_n and_o subject_v they_o whole_o to_o his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n which_o do_v out_o of_o his_o malicious_a heart_n and_o intent_n he_o will_v easy_o invade_v england_n with_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o multitude_n of_o ship_v and_o sailor_n of_o those_o country_n together_o with_o his_o indian_a treasure_n 1585._o first_o deprive_v england_n of_o all_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n with_o the_o netherlands_o and_o within_o the_o land_n procure_v domestical_a dissension_n and_o that_o therefore_o she_o be_v not_o as_o then_o to_o let_v slip_v the_o present_a occasion_n nor_o yet_o to_o attend_v until_o the_o netherlands_o be_v full_o plant_v with_o spaniard_n and_o italian_n for_o that_o the_o war_n be_v not_o undertake_v against_o the_o netherlands_o but_o with_o a_o further_a intent_n and_o meaning_n to_o make_v a_o great_a conquest_n on_o the_o other_o side_n there_o be_v lay_v before_o her_o majesty_n what_o difficulty_n and_o trouble_n may_v arise_v by_o enter_v into_o war_n with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n as_o first_o that_o thereby_o she_o shall_v break_v the_o ancient_a contract_n between_o she_o and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o that_o it_o will_v not_o be_v well_o think_v on_o nor_o by_o foreign_a prince_n esteem_v a_o honourable_a action_n to_o aid_v and_o assist_v the_o subject_n against_o his_o lawful_a sovereign_n and_o that_o she_o shall_v hardly_o be_v able_a to_o contend_v against_o so_o mighty_a a_o monarch_n so_o strong_a of_o man_n money_n mean_n and_o friendship_n which_o he_o shall_v have_v from_o the_o pope_n domestical_a english_a malcontent_n and_o many_o other_o his_o adherent_n whereby_o she_o shall_v have_v work_n enough_o in_o hand_n to_o defend_v herself_o with_o many_o other_o objection_n to_o these_o reason_n aforesaid_a it_o be_v answer_v that_o therein_o she_o shall_v break_v no_o contract_n nor_o league_n make_v with_o the_o house_n of_o burgundy_n for_o that_o thereby_o she_o be_v bind_v to_o aid_v and_o assist_v the_o netherlands_o and_o to_o uphold_v they_o in_o their_o ancient_a law_n and_o privilege_n and_o not_o to_o permit_v or_o suffer_v strange_a nation_n to_o plant_v and_o settle_v themselves_o there_o and_o so_o intrude_v themselves_o into_o the_o government_n and_o that_o if_o she_o let_v slip_v this_o fair_a occasion_n and_o do_v not_o assist_v they_o the_o french_a may_v set_v foot_n therein_o moreover_o that_o she_o intend_v not_o to_o aid_v any_o rebel_n against_o their_o king_n but_o to_o protect_v and_o defend_v her_o oppress_a neighbour_n whereunto_o all_o prince_n be_v bind_v especial_o for_o religion_n cause_n as_o the_o spaniard_n have_v do_v the_o like_a to_o she_o in_o her_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n with_o her_o rebel_n as_o also_o to_o keep_v back_o and_o prevent_v the_o war_n with_o the_o misery_n and_o trouble_n thereon_o depend_v if_o it_o be_v not_o foresee_v and_o prevent_v and_o how_o dangerous_a and_o troublesome_a soever_o the_o war_n be_v yet_o be_v the_o apparent_a danger_n much_o more_o and_o great_a to_o be_v overrun_v by_o foreign_a enemy_n and_o therefore_o it_o behove_v she_o the_o more_o both_o in_o conscience_n and_o in_o honour_n to_o seek_v to_o prevent_v all_o future_a danger_n for_o that_o the_o province_n of_o the_o netherlands_o can_v not_o be_v able_a any_o long_a time_n to_o withstand_v the_o enemy_n force_n without_o some_o aid_n and_o assistance_n which_o be_v once_o bring_v under_o his_o subjection_n she_o shall_v be_v assure_v to_o bear_v the_o burden_n upon_o her_o own_o shoulder_n in_o england_n which_o will_v be_v much_o more_o prejudicial_a insupportable_a and_o chargeable_a to_o she_o and_o that_o therefore_o it_o be_v better_a to_o have_v and_o maintain_v war_n abroad_o than_o within_o the_o
which_o be_v to_o be_v eat_v and_o other_o necessary_n but_o shall_v in_o all_o thing_n be_v entreat_v like_o other_o of_o the_o estate_n soldier_n 13_o that_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o say_a town_n shall_v be_v pay_v their_o entertainment_n every_o month_n payment_n which_o money_n her_o majesty_n shall_v cause_v to_o be_v bring_v unto_o the_o same_o town_n and_o that_o the_o number_n of_o the_o soldier_n shall_v not_o be_v great_a than_o the_o number_n of_o the_o garrison_n be_v six_o month_n before_o the_o deliver_v over_o of_o the_o say_a town_n and_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v think_v any_o wrong_n if_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o say_v pay_v be_v sometime_o bring_v eight_o or_o ten_o day_n after_o the_o time_n of_o payment_n due_a 14_o that_o the_o governor_n and_o soldier_n of_o the_o garrison_n of_o the_o say_a town_n shall_v have_v the_o religion_n free_a exercise_n of_o religion_n as_o it_o be_v now_o use_v in_o england_n and_o to_o that_o end_n in_o every_o of_o the_o say_a town_n they_o shall_v have_v a_o church_n appoint_v for_o they_o 15_o that_o the_o say_a garrison_n shall_v be_v use_v as_o other_o garrison_n that_o have_v lie_v there_o before_o they_o victual_n have_v be_v as_o well_o for_o their_o lodging_n as_o victual_n and_o the_o estate_n shall_v take_v order_n that_o they_o shall_v have_v victual_n at_o as_o reasonable_a price_n as_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o say_a town_n have_v and_o shall_v have_v powder_n march_n and_o bullet_n in_o like_a quantity_n as_o the_o garrison_n before_o they_o have_v heretofore_o have_v and_o as_o other_o soldier_n in_o other_o garrison_n usual_o have_v 16_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o her_o majesty_n beside_o the_o governor_n general_a that_o shall_v be_v estate_n there_o to_o appoint_v two_o of_o her_o subject_n to_o sit_v in_o the_o counsel_n of_o estate_n be_v man_n of_o good_a quality_n and_o professor_n of_o the_o true_a christian_n religion_n and_o also_o in_o the_o marshal_n court_n as_o need_n shall_v require_v to_o judge_v of_o all_o such_o person_n as_o the_o governor_n and_o the_o counsel_n of_o estate_n shall_v think_v good_a and_o as_o the_o cause_n shall_v require_v and_o that_o the_o two_o governor_n of_o the_o town_n that_o shall_v have_v the_o say_v garrison_n aforesaid_a in_o they_o shall_v and_o may_v come_v into_o the_o counsel_n 1585._o of_o estate_n at_o any_o time_n when_o they_o shall_v think_v it_o most_o convenient_a and_o necessary_a for_o any_o matter_n of_o importance_n touch_v the_o service_n of_o her_o majesty_n and_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o yet_o shall_v not_o be_v account_v nor_o hold_v for_o any_o member_n of_o the_o say_a counsel_n of_o estate_n 17_o that_o the_o governor_n aforesaid_a with_o the_o counsel_n of_o estate_n shall_v have_v power_n and_o general_a authority_n to_o redress_v all_o disorder_n and_o abuse_v commit_v in_o the_o impost_n and_o to_o cut_v off_o all_o excessive_a fee_n of_o the_o officer_n and_o to_o see_v that_o the_o money_n proceed_v thereof_o be_v employ_v to_o the_o most_o profit_n and_o commodity_n of_o the_o country_n for_o the_o better_a resistance_n of_o the_o enemy_n both_o by_o water_n and_o by_o land_n 18_o that_o the_o say_a governor_n general_a with_o the_o counsel_n of_o estate_n shall_v reform_v the_o mint_n disorder_n in_o the_o mynt_n of_o the_o say_v unite_v province_n of_o the_o netherlands_o and_o reduce_v they_o to_o a_o convenient_a number_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o exchange_v the_o money_n currant_n in_o those_o country_n or_o any_o other_o thereby_o to_o enhance_v or_o raise_v the_o value_n thereof_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o her_o majesty_n or_o her_o governor_n 19_o that_o her_o majesty_n or_o the_o general_a governor_n of_o her_o force_n aforesaid_a with_o the_o counsel_n discipline_n of_o estate_n shall_v take_v order_n for_o the_o reestablishment_n and_o restore_n of_o public_a authority_n as_o also_o the_o uphold_v and_o observe_v of_o martial_a discipline_n the_o which_o at_o this_o time_n be_v both_o much_o decay_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o equal_a power_n and_o authority_n of_o governor_n and_o multitude_n or_o confusion_n of_o counsel_n 20_o that_o her_o say_a governor_n general_a with_o the_o counsel_n of_o estate_n shall_v have_v the_o oversight_n privilege_n and_o order_n of_o all_o thing_n concern_v the_o common_a utility_n and_o welfare_n of_o the_o land_n provide_v always_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o alter_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o aforesaid_a true_a christian_a religion_n neither_o in_o the_o law_n privilege_n custom_n freedom_n statute_n nor_o ordinance_n of_o the_o say_a estate_n province_n member_n town_n college_n or_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o same_o in_o general_a or_o particular_a 21_o that_o neither_o the_o estate_n general_a nor_o particular_a shall_v have_v any_o deal_n with_o the_o enemy_n etc._n without_o the_o knowledge_n and_o consent_n of_o her_o majesty_n nor_o yet_o with_o any_o foreign_a prince_n or_o potentate_n without_o her_o knowledge_n or_o the_o consent_n of_o her_o governor_n general_a aforesaid_a 22_o that_o her_o say_a majesty_n likewise_o shall_v not_o deal_v with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n nor_o yet_o with_o any_o other_o enemy_n to_o the_o estate_n concern_v any_o cause_n or_o matter_n that_o touch_v the_o unite_a province_n consent_n in_o general_a or_o in_o particular_a without_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o general_a estate_n lawful_o call_v thereunto_o 23_o that_o the_o raise_n and_o pay_v of_o new_a force_n which_o be_v to_o be_v raise_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o etc._n land_n shall_v be_v do_v by_o the_o say_a governor_n general_a and_o the_o counsel_n of_o estate_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o general_a estate_n 24_o that_o at_o the_o death_n or_o alteration_n of_o any_o provincial_a governor_n or_o of_o frontier_n town_n the_o estate_n or_o province_n where_o any_o such_o alteration_n happen_v shall_v nominate_v two_o or_o three_o governor_n sufficient_a person_n well_o addict_v to_o the_o religion_n whereof_o the_o governor_n general_a aforesaid_a and_o the_o counsel_n of_o estate_n shall_v choose_v one_o 25_o that_o as_o often_o as_o her_o majesty_n for_o her_o defence_n and_o security_n shall_v send_v any_o ship_n england_n of_o war_n to_o sea_n if_o the_o enemy_n send_v any_o fleet_n into_o the_o narrow_a sea_n between_o france_n and_o england_n or_o between_o england_n and_o the_o netherlands_o the_o estate_n shall_v send_v forth_o as_o many_o ship_n to_o sea_n as_o her_o majesty_n shall_v then_o do_v so_o they_o exceed_v not_o in_o number_n and_o charge_v the_o limit_v number_n in_o time_n past_o present_v in_o anno_fw-la 1584._o unto_o the_o prince_n of_o oââ¦nge_n by_o m._n dyer_n or_o more_o as_o the_o necessity_n and_o the_o estate_n uttermost_a mean_n may_v reach_v unto_o which_o shall_v join_v with_o her_o majesty_n say_a fleet_n and_o be_v under_o the_o command_n and_o appointment_n of_o the_o admiral_n of_o england_n with_o this_o proviso_n that_o whatsoever_o shall_v be_v get_v or_o win_v by_o that_o fleet_n shall_v be_v equal_o divide_v according_a to_o the_o charge_n and_o expense_n disburse_v by_o either_o party_n 26_o that_o her_o majesty_n ship_n be_v at_o sea_n shall_v always_o have_v free_a egress_n and_o regress_n part_n into_o the_o haven_n and_o stream_n within_o the_o say_v netherlands_o and_o there_o be_v victual_v at_o a_o reasonable_a price_n and_o that_o the_o ship_n of_o war_n belong_v to_o the_o netherlands_o shall_v like_v wise_a enjoy_v the_o same_o privilege_n and_o freedom_n in_o all_o the_o stream_n and_o haven_n of_o england_n and_o other_o 1585._o her_o majesty_n dominion_n 27_o that_o the_o order_n and_o take_v up_o of_o all_o controversy_n and_o contention_n which_o may_v controversy_n fall_v out_o and_o happen_v between_o any_o of_o the_o unite_a province_n or_o any_o town_n that_o can_v be_v end_v by_o ordinary_a course_n of_o justice_n shall_v be_v send_v unto_o her_o majesty_n or_o to_o her_o governor_n general_a to_o take_v order_n therein_o with_o the_o aforesaid_a counsel_n of_o estate_n within_o the_o unite_a province_n 28_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o her_o majesty_n subject_n to_o carry_v their_o horse_n which_o they_o horse_n shall_v buy_v in_o the_o say_a country_n of_o the_o netherlands_o over_o into_o england_n pay_v the_o ordinary_a custom_n and_o charge_n for_o the_o same_o upon_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o carry_v they_o elsewhere_o 29_o that_o the_o english_a soldier_n that_o be_v desirous_a to_o go_v over_o into_o england_n shall_v pass_v free_o alone_o without_o any_o other_o passport_n than_o the_o general_n sign_v and_o seal_v with_o his_o hand_n conditional_o that_o the_o number_n of_o the_o englishman_n be_v complete_a and_o that_o the_o estate_n be_v not_o compel_v to_o any_o further_a
and_o if_o occasion_n serve_v to_o be_v a_o mean_n that_o the_o say_a house_n of_o nassau_n may_v continue_v in_o the_o ancient_a authority_n and_o honour_n that_o his_o ancestor_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n have_v always_o hold_v and_o maintain_v according_a to_o the_o contract_n of_o peace_n make_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o cambresis_fw-la anno_fw-la 1559_o between_o france_n and_o spain_n and_o whereas_o the_o principal_a inheritance_n that_o belong_v unto_o he_o and_o his_o brother_n prince_n frederick_n hendericke_n lay_v in_o the_o earldom_n of_o burgundy_n and_o that_o there_o may_v be_v some_o hope_n in_o time_n to_o recover_v the_o same_o into_o their_o hand_n he_o beseech_v her_o majesty_n to_o aid_v and_o assist_v they_o with_o her_o favour_n and_o authority_n unto_o the_o french_a king_n and_o the_o swisser_n border_v thereupon_o and_o especial_o to_o the_o lord_n of_o berne_n that_o some_o mean_n may_v be_v wrought_v 1585._o for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o same_o as_o occasion_n shall_v serve_v and_o further_o as_o it_o be_v manifest_o know_v what_o great_a loss_n of_o land_n and_o possession_n the_o say_a house_n of_o nassau_n have_v sustain_v and_o endure_v by_o the_o king_n of_o spany_n and_o his_o adherent_n mean_n he_o beseech_v her_o majesty_n to_o interpose_v her_o authority_n good_a occasion_n be_v offer_v that_o they_o may_v be_v recompense_v be_v now_o almost_o deprive_v of_o all_o their_o inheritance_n with_o some_o possession_n and_o land_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n unto_o those_o which_o they_o have_v lose_v and_o if_o it_o shall_v so_o fall_v out_o as_o the_o say_a prince_n maurice_n and_o the_o princess_n in_o heart_n desire_v that_o her_o majesty_n will_v be_v please_v to_o take_v the_o chief_a sovereignty_n and_o government_n of_o those_o country_n upon_o she_o he_o beseech_v she_o to_o have_v a_o regard_n unto_o the_o article_n as_o she_o shall_v find_v they_o convenient_a present_v unto_o she_o by_o the_o estate_n touch_v the_o house_n of_o nassau_n insert_v together_o with_o the_o article_n offer_v unto_o her_o majesty_n concern_v the_o sovereignty_n also_o if_o it_o please_v her_o majesty_n to_o employ_v any_o man_n of_o honour_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o country_n of_o germany_n in_o her_o service_n he_o beseech_v she_o to_o prefer_v grave_a john_n van_fw-mi nassau_n as_o one_o well_o affect_v to_o do_v her_o majesty_n any_o service_n whatsoever_o and_o one_o that_o always_o have_v be_v true_a and_o faithful_a unto_o those_o country_n and_o who_o zeal_n unto_o religion_n wisdom_n and_o experience_n be_v know_v unto_o all_o man_n last_o he_o beseech_v her_o majesty_n to_o be_v please_v to_o cause_v some_o act_n to_o be_v draw_v and_o make_v in_o such_o order_n as_o she_o shall_v think_v good_a concern_v the_o aforesaid_a humble_a petition_n make_v by_o the_o say_a princess_n earl_n and_o child_n of_o the_o house_n of_o nassau_n to_o no_o other_o end_n than_o only_o to_o serve_v for_o a_o sufficient_a testimonial_a for_o those_o of_o the_o say_a house_n to_o show_v and_o bear_v witness_n of_o their_o endeavour_n and_o good_a meaning_n for_o the_o welfare_n and_o uphold_v of_o the_o say_a house_n of_o nassau_n write_a in_o the_o hage_n the_o fourteen_o of_o october_n 1585._o sign_v loise_n de_fw-fr coligni_n &_o maurice_n de_fw-fr nassau_n and_o before_o the_o come_n over_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n the_o general_a estate_n give_v unto_o prince_n maurice_n of_o nassau_n a_o commission_n for_o the_o government_n captain_n general_n and_o admiral_n place_n of_o holland_n zeeland_n and_o friesland_n with_o due_a respect_n to_o be_v have_v unto_o the_o governor_n general_a which_o her_o majesty_n shall_v send_v over_o they_o likewise_o ordain_v and_o think_v it_o expedient_a to_o set_v down_o the_o title_n of_o the_o say_a prince_n maurice_n which_o shall_v be_v use_v in_o all_o commission_n and_o execution_n of_o thing_n that_o shall_v pass_v out_o of_o the_o court_n of_o holland_n zeeland_n and_o friesland_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o follow_v maurice_n prince_n of_o orange_n earl_n of_o nassau_n catzenellebourg_n vianden_n dietz_n etc._n etc._n marquess_n of_o campuere_a and_o flessingue_n baron_n of_o s._n vijt_fw-la doesbourg_n of_o the_o town_n of_o grave_n and_o of_o the_o land_n of_o guycke_o etc._n etc._n governor_n captain_n general_a and_o admiral_n of_o holland_n zeeland_n and_o friesland_n and_o since_o that_o time_n there_o be_v add_v thereunto_o the_o earldom_n of_o moeurs_fw-fr and_o other_o the_o nineteen_o of_o december_n robert_n lord_n dudley_n baron_n of_o denbigh_n and_o earl_n of_o leicester_n son_n to_o john_n lord_n dudley_n duke_n of_o northumberland_n appoint_v by_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n to_o be_v her_o governor_n general_a over_o the_o english_a force_n in_o the_o netherlands_o and_o in_o all_o thing_n to_o represent_v her_o person_n be_v follow_v with_o a_o goodly_a train_n arrive_v in_o the_o province_n of_o zeeland_n where_o he_o be_v honourable_o and_o courteous_o receive_v of_o who_o and_o what_o be_v do_v by_o he_o we_o will_v speak_v hereafter_o and_o show_v while_o these_o thing_n pass_v and_o be_v agree_v upon_o in_o england_n what_o be_v do_v in_o the_o war_n in_o the_o low_a country_n after_o the_o loss_n of_o antwerp_n the_o signior_n of_o saint_n aldegonde_n who_o have_v be_v bourgomaster_n of_o the_o say_a town_n and_o a_o chief_a actor_n in_o the_o treaty_n with_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n for_o the_o yield_a of_o the_o town_n be_v fall_v into_o disgrace_n with_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n of_o the_o netherlands_o upon_o the_o false_a suggestion_n as_o he_o pretend_v of_o his_o enemy_n whereupon_o he_o write_v a_o letter_n unto_o the_o signior_n of_o metkerke_n on_o the_o four_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o october_n concern_v the_o peace_n the_o which_o i_o have_v think_v good_a to_o insert_v here_o a_o letter_n of_o advice_n write_v by_o the_o signior_n of_o saint_n aldegonde_n 1585._o to_o the_o signior_n of_o metkerke_n precedent_n of_o flaunders_n touch_v the_o peace_n my_o good_a cousin_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o you_o be_v inform_v of_o the_o particularity_n of_o the_o yield_a up_o of_o the_o town_n of_o antwerp_n and_o how_o that_o since_o my_o enemy_n have_v seek_v by_o false_a and_o slanderous_a suggestion_n to_o blame_v i_o and_o to_o wrong_v my_o honour_n have_v get_v so_o great_a credit_n with_o the_o estate_n which_o govern_v there_o as_o they_o have_v write_v plain_o unto_o i_o that_o they_o will_v not_o suffer_v i_o to_o remain_v in_o the_o unite_a province_n i_o have_v make_v many_o complaint_n to_o the_o estate_n of_o zeeland_n but_o it_o have_v avail_v i_o nothing_o so_o as_o i_o be_o resolve_v to_o leave_v the_o country_n and_o to_o seek_v my_o fortune_n apply_v myself_o to_o that_o whereunto_o god_n shall_v call_v i_o attend_v only_o the_o come_n of_o my_o young_a son_n to_o make_v he_o partaker_n of_o his_o father_n fortune_n assure_v you_o that_o adversity_n shall_v never_o change_v i_o nor_o take_v from_o i_o the_o assurance_n that_o i_o have_v in_o my_o god_n and_o father_n by_o his_o son_n jesus_n christ._n i_o be_o sorry_a to_o see_v myself_o reduce_v to_o that_o extremity_n to_o go_v wander_v up_o and_o down_o like_o a_o vagabond_n deprive_v of_o wife_n child_n and_o all_o domestic_a commodity_n yea_o in_o my_o decline_a age_n which_o have_v most_o need_n of_o rest_n but_o i_o must_v true_o confess_v that_o the_o miserable_a estate_n of_o our_o poor_a country_n do_v afflict_v i_o much_o more_o than_o i_o own_o private_a fortune_n and_o the_o more_o for_o that_o i_o can_v assist_v it_o neither_o with_o counsel_n nor_o with_o action_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n i_o see_v in_o my_o example_n as_o in_o a_o clear_a glass_n that_o such_o as_o govern_v the_o helm_n in_o this_o horrible_a tempest_n suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v carry_v away_o by_o the_o wind_n of_o report_n and_o passion_n not_o give_v place_n to_o reason_n the_o which_o in_o the_o end_n must_v needs_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o misery_n for_o this_o manner_n of_o proceed_v do_v incense_v many_o against_o they_o have_v already_o too_o many_o enemy_n and_o put_v they_o in_o danger_n with_o their_o own_o fall_n to_o draw_v the_o whole_a country_n into_o ruin_n we_o have_v see_v the_o example_n of_o time_n past_a when_o as_o trust_v to_o some_o smile_n of_o fortune_n we_o make_v no_o account_n to_o offend_v all_o the_o world_n and_o upon_o light_n and_o vain_a jealousy_n we_o do_v often_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o great_a quarrel_n for_o the_o present_a it_o seem_v that_o our_o misery_n be_v come_v to_o some_o crisis_n the_o good_a or_o bad_a conduct_n whereof_o will_v be_v of_o great_a importance_n and_o may_v qualify_v the_o last_o event_n i_o will_v they_o will_v take_v
by_o some_o that_o she_o seek_v to_o make_v a_o peace_n without_o their_o consent_n this_o in_o effect_n be_v the_o content_n of_o the_o letter_n on_o both_o side_n send_v and_o receive_v touch_v the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n government_n wherewith_o her_o majesty_n seem_v to_o be_v some_o what_o please_v but_o yet_o it_o be_v a_o occasion_n that_o many_o man_n esteem_v his_o excelencie_n the_o less_o with_o this_o authority_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n be_v instaul_v in_o his_o government_n and_o the_o contribution_n of_o the_o country_n deliver_v into_o his_o hand_n amount_v unto_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o four_o and_o twenty_o hundred_o thousand_o gilder_n and_o above_o beside_o the_o connoy_n money_n the_o profit_n of_o the_o admiralty_n and_o her_o majesty_n aid_n his_o own_o entertainment_n etc._n be_v 100000._o gilder_n a_o year_n present_o thereupon_o he_o set_v down_o a_o order_n for_o martial_a discipline_n among_o his_o soldier_n and_o make_v a_o proclamation_n bear_v date_n in_o vtrecht_n the_o four_o day_n of_o april_n whereby_o be_v forbid_v the_o transport_v and_o carry_v of_o all_o kind_n of_o necessary_n victual_n ammunition_n for_o war_n or_o any_o manner_n of_o merchandise_n whatsoever_o unto_o the_o enemy_n and_o their_o associate_n or_o to_o any_o neutral_a place_n as_o also_o all_o manner_n of_o deal_v or_o correspondence_n by_o letter_n of_o exchange_n or_o otherwise_o not_o only_o with_o spain_n but_o with_o france_n and_o the_o east_n country_n under_o what_o pretence_n soever_o it_o may_v be_v upon_o pain_n of_o death_n and_o loss_n of_o ship_n and_o good_n the_o letter_n to_o execute_v these_o thing_n one_o jaques_n ringoult_n a_o man_n very_o familiar_a with_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o the_o only_a inventor_n of_o the_o say_a proclamation_n have_v get_v by_o a_o extraordinary_a commission_n whole_o without_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n thereby_o to_o deal_v and_o proceed_v extraordinary_o with_o those_o that_o have_v any_o deal_n with_o the_o enemy_n by_o form_n of_o inquisition_n search_n and_o examination_n search_v all_o the_o merchant_n letter_n book_n and_o secret_a account_n a_o thing_n not_o use_v nor_o accustom_v in_o these_o country_n and_o whole_o against_o many_o privilege_n old_a order_n and_o freedom_n of_o the_o province_n and_o town_n and_o not_o content_a therewith_o he_o seek_v mean_n to_o have_v the_o same_o order_n use_v in_o england_n against_o the_o netherlander_n inhabit_v there_o in_o sandwich_n and_o other_o place_n this_o proclamation_n and_o commission_n much_o dislike_v the_o estate_n and_o move_v they_o to_o complain_v against_o it_o at_o that_o time_n likewise_o it_o be_v put_v in_o practice_n &_o hope_v to_o be_v effect_v to_o raise_v a_o general_a contribution_n upon_o all_o nation_n traffic_v to_o sea_n for_o the_o furtherance_n of_o the_o war_n in_o regard_n that_o england_n be_v unite_v with_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n it_o may_v war_n prescribe_v and_o give_v law_n as_o lord_n of_o the_o sea_n how_o and_o whether_o man_n shall_v traffic_v which_o law_n be_v set_v down_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n think_v to_o compel_v all_o sailor_n and_o sea-faring-man_n to_o come_v and_o buy_v passport_n or_o saffe_a conduct_n of_o he_o thereby_o to_o have_v liberty_n to_o deal_v free_o in_o every_o place_n contribute_v some_o thing_n to_o the_o war_n but_o when_o many_o letter_n of_o complaint_n concern_v the_o same_o be_v send_v into_o england_n the_o noble_a council_n of_o estate_n esteem_v it_o a_o very_a hard_a matter_n for_o to_o bring_v the_o french_a scot_n dane_n and_o east-countrie-man_n there_o unto_o and_o thereupon_o the_o contribution_n begin_v to_o be_v behinde-hand_n and_o the_o proclamation_n stand_v in_o force_n cause_v great_a trouble_n and_o hindrance_n in_o the_o netherlande_n for_o that_o by_o it_o much_o traffic_n be_v convert_v and_o cease_v in_o these_o country_n for_o that_o many_o rich_a merchant_n 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of_o spain_n gather_v together_o the_o garrison_n thereabouts_o and_o enter_v into_o westergoe_v where_o have_v find_v mean_n and_o opportunity_n for_o to_o pass_v through_o the_o country_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a frost_n and_o you_o he_o have_v win_v worckcom_n coudom_n hindeloopen_n and_o some_o other_o place_n the_o nine_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o januarie_n it_o begin_v to_o thaw_n wherefore_o the_o spaniard_n be_v loath_a to_o be_v shut_v up_o in_o that_o watery_a country_n think_v to_o make_v their_o retreat_n and_o not_o to_o attend_v any_o further_a hazard_n in_o his_o retreat_n he_o meet_v with_o some_o peasant_n arm_v who_o he_o defeat_v whereof_o some_o save_v themselves_o in_o a_o church_n and_o refuse_v for_o to_o yield_v be_v burn_v from_o thence_o they_o go_v to_o the_o village_n of_o boxom_n a_o league_n from_o leeuwaerden_n where_o they_o be_v tell_v that_o there_o be_v never_o they_o 2000_o frison_n protestant_n
governor_n of_o gelder_n vtrecht_n and_o oueryssel_n so_o as_o he_o have_v bring_v in_o diverse_a governor_n with_o equal_a power_n in_o one_o province_n the_o which_o can_v not_o be_v without_o confusion_n yet_o there_o be_v no_o redress_n notwithstanding_a many_o admonition_n that_o be_v give_v unto_o the_o earl_n they_o complain_v also_o that_o that_o the_o town_n of_o deventer_n and_o the_o great_a fort_n before_o zutphen_n which_o be_v two_o of_o the_o key_n of_o the_o country_n have_v be_v comit_v to_o stanley_n and_o york_n contrary_n to_o the_o like_n of_o the_o estate_n who_o hold_v they_o to_o be_v no_o better_o than_o traitor_n and_o although_o the_o earl_n have_v engage_v his_o person_n and_o honour_n for_o their_o fidelity_n yet_o they_o find_v by_o experience_n and_o to_o their_o loss_n that_o error_n commit_v in_o matter_n of_o state_n be_v not_o to_o be_v repair_v by_o gage_n pledge_n nor_o caution_n and_o as_o it_o seem_v that_o these_o flatterer_n and_o bad_a 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private_a person_n do_v ever_o hear_v speak_v of_o it_o until_o that_o stanley_n refuse_v to_o obey_v the_o counsel_n of_o estate_n produce_v the_o say_a act_n for_o his_o defence_n they_o declare_v also_o that_o after_o the_o yield_v up_o of_o deventer_n and_o the_o fort_n of_o zutphen_n if_o the_o fidelity_n of_o general_a norris_n and_o some_o englishman_n that_o be_v of_o the_o council_n of_o state_n have_v not_o be_v it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v that_o the_o garrison_n of_o berghen_n up_o zoom_n and_o ostend_n after_o the_o example_n of_o stanley_n and_o york_n have_v do_v the_o like_a consider_v the_o familiarity_n they_o have_v with_o the_o enemy_n to_o who_o the_o english_a soldier_n flee_v by_o troop_n leave_v their_o sentynells_n and_o corpse_n the_o guard_n where-upon_o amidest_n so_o many_o doubt_n and_o distrust_n so_o many_o practice_n and_o faction_n among_o the_o commons_o so_o many_o complaint_n of_o soldier_n for_o their_o bad_a pay_n consider_v also_o the_o danger_n that_o may_v grow_v by_o the_o want_n of_o a_o commander_n the_o general_a estate_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n think_v it_o expedient_a have_v no_o other_o mean_n to_o be_v assure_v from_o so_o mighty_a a_o enemy_n see_v that_o the_o respect_n of_o her_o majesty_n of_o england_n and_o the_o earl_n authority_n fail_v they_o then_o to_o take_v some_o course_n themselves_o restore_v the_o governor_n of_o province_n to_o their_o first_o authority_n and_o set_v a_o good_a order_n for_o their_o soldier_n for_o the_o preservation_n and_o fortification_n of_o their_o frontier_n and_o to_o send_v their_o ship_n of_o war_n to_o sea_n against_o the_o enemy_n the_o better_a to_o incorrage_v the_o subject_n they_o remember_v also_o the_o passport_n give_v in_o england_n by_o the_o secretary_n bourgrave_n under_o the_o earl_n name_n as_o governor_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n the_o which_o they_o say_v can_v not_o be_v good_a in_o law_n for_o that_o a_o governor_n have_v no_o command_n out_o of_o his_o province_n and_o beside_o it_o be_v against_o the_o good_a of_o the_o country_n they_o also_o give_v a_o reason_n for_o the_o enlargement_n of_o paul_n buy_v conclude_v in_o the_o end_n that_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o four_o of_o february_n have_v be_v write_v advise_o and_o with_o mature_a deliberation_n by_o the_o estate_n who_o have_v be_v always_o accustom_v to_o proceed_v round_o and_o plain_o and_o without_o any_o dissimulation_n to_o impart_v unto_o their_o lord_n prince_n and_o governor_n any_o thing_n that_o may_v grieve_v or_o charge_v the_o people_n the_o which_o they_o have_v always_o find_v the_o most_o safe_a course_n and_o least_o offensive_a to_o their_o prince_n that_o use_v reason_n and_o justice_n see_v that_o for_o the_o love_n of_o the_o commons_o they_o descover_v the_o naked_a truth_n unto_o they_o to_o disswad_v they_o from_o that_o which_o slanderous_a and_o false_a practice_n may_v induce_v they_o to_o believe_v and_o so_o abuse_v they_o to_o the_o 1587._o prejudice_n of_o their_o honour_n and_o reputation_n as_o also_o there_o shall_v be_v nothing_o find_v in_o the_o say_a letter_n but_o the_o pure_a truth_n proceed_v from_o the_o sincere_a affection_n which_o they_o bear_v unto_o their_o dear_a country_n to_o her_o majesty_n and_o to_o the_o honour_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n and_o fear_v happy_o that_o her_o majesty_n by_o some_o sinister_a impression_n of_o the_o say_a letter_n have_v withdraw_v the_o affection_n which_o she_o do_v bear_v unto_o their_o affair_n whereon_o depend_v the_o health_n of_o their_o estate_n and_o that_o at_o other_o time_n the_o like_a have_v happen_v upon_o their_o petition_n they_o find_v nothing_o more_o expedient_a then_o to_o send_v she_o a_o copy_n rely_v upon_o her_o majesty_n singular_a bounty_n and_o wisdom_n whereof_o they_o have_v heretofore_o taste_v when_o she_o shall_v be_v more_o particular_o inform_v of_o the_o whole_a estate_n of_o the_o country_n whereby_o she_o 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believe_v for_o that_o schenk_n be_v often_o accustom_v to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o garrison_n of_o that_o town_n in_o that_o manner_n his_o man_n be_v thus_o in_o arm_n patton_n instead_o of_o schenk_n draw_v in_o haultepenne_n the_o burgher_n descover_v this_o to_o soon_o put_v themselves_o in_o defence_n but_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a many_o fly_n into_o the_o castle_n which_o they_o be_v force_v to_o yield_v pay_v their_o ransom_n by_o this_o treason_n colonel_n schenck_n lose_v his_o horse_n arm_n and_o all_o his_o movable_n and_o 1587._o treasor_n which_o patton_n seize_v on_o and_o as_o the_o proverb_n say_v from_o the_o devil_n it_o come_v and_o to_o the_o devil_n it_o go_v for_o all_o this_o wealth_n which_o schenck_n have_v come_v by_o spoil_n this_o patton_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o his_o great_a wealth_n get_v this_o way_n marry_v the_o poor_a widow_n of_o ponthus_n of_o noyelle_n lord_n of_o bours_z who_o help_v to_o pull_v the_o castle_n of_o antwerp_n out_o of_o the_o 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bring_v with_o he_o where_o he_o be_v attend_v with_o great_a devotion_n where_o he_o make_v preparation_n to_o succour_n scluce_n and_o to_o raise_v the_o duke_n of_o parma_n from_o the_o siege_n prince_n maurice_n hear_v of_o his_o come_n go_v unto_o he_o accompany_v by_o general_n norris_n who_o be_v then_o to_o go_v into_o england_n colonel_n schenck_n and_o other_o colonel_n with_o their_o troop_n as_o well_o of_o netherlander_n english_a as_o scottish_a leave_v the_o earl_n of_o hohenloo_n with_o three_o thousand_o man_n horse_n and_o foot_n in_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o boisleduc_n to_o keep_v the_o frontier_n of_o holland_n attend_v great_a force_n from_o gelderland_n freezeland_n vtrecht_n and_o other_o place_n which_o come_v not_o yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o earl_n of_o hohenloo_n leave_v not_o to_o besiege_v the_o fort_n of_o engelen_n the_o which_o he_o take_v by_o force_n and_o raze_v the_o lord_n of_o haultepenne_n be_v come_v to_o raze_v the_o siege_n be_v encounter_v 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the_o end_n give_v over_o for_o want_n of_o succour_n for_o the_o which_o it_o seem_v they_o that_o defend_v it_o be_v but_o hardly_o censure_v by_o the_o estate_n in_o give_v it_o up_o so_o soon_o whereupon_o sir_n roger_n williams_n in_o his_o book_n call_v a_o discourse_n of_o war_n make_v a_o brief_a relation_n of_o the_o service_n they_o do_v within_o the_o town_n and_o to_o justify_v their_o proceed_n the_o which_o i_o have_v think_v to_o insert_v here_o for_o the_o reader_n better_a satisfaction_n of_o the_o particularity_n i_o protest_v say_v he_o by_o the_o faith_n of_o a_o soldier_n that_o what_o i_o write_v be_v true_a as_o near_o as_o i_o can_v remember_v we_o keep_v the_o town_n of_o scluce_n some_o three_o score_n day_n diverse_a think_v it_o discourse_n no_o time_n for_o that_o harlem_n mastricht_n and_o other_o be_v keep_v long_o little_o do_v they_o think_v how_o those_o two_o place_n be_v furnish_v with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a when_o as_o the_o lesser_a of_o they_o both_o have_v in_o it_o six_o thousand_o hand_n to_o fight_v and_o work_v let_v we_o be_v right_o censure_v i_o will_v prove_v that_o bouvines_n be_v the_o most_o furious_a siege_n since_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n arrival_n unto_o this_o hour_n the_o which_o begin_v and_o end_v in_o less_o than_o twenty_o day_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v more_o captain_n and_o soldier_n spoil_v by_o the_o sword_n and_o bullet_n then_o at_o harlem_n which_o continue_v ten_o month_n experiment_v captain_n will_v confess_v that_o they_o fury_n of_o all_o breach_n be_v try_v in_o few_o hour_n we_o be_v not_o in_o scluce_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o man_n to_o fight_v work_n and_o all_o we_o have_v to_o keep_v account_v the_o two_o fort_n above_o two_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o before_o we_o enter_v the_o town_n have_v lose_v one_o fort_n if_o we_o show_v any_o valour_n in_o our_o entry_n let_v sir_n henry_n palmer_n and_o his_o seaman_n with_o they_o of_o zeeland_n judge_n the_o danger_n be_v such_o as_o of_o the_o vessel_n which_o carry_v we_o in_o five_o be_v take_v the_o next_o come_v out_o the_o three_o tide_n sir_n charles_n blunt_n afterward_o lord_n montioy_n and_o earl_n of_o devonshire_n offer_v fifty_o pound_n beside_o the_o commandment_n his_o master_n and_o mariner_n receive_v at_o his_o embarking_a to_o carry_v we_o in_o some_o necessary_a provision_n from_o sir_n william_n russell_n than_o lord_n governor_n of_o fluss_v who_o indeed_o be_v the_o causeof_o our_o entry_n resolution_n and_o quick_a dispatch_n send_v unto_o we_o a_o good_a quantity_n of_o victual_n and_o munition_n and_o to_o say_v the_o truth_n without_o his_o importunity_n and_o diligence_n we_o have_v not_o enter_v and_o then_o the_o world_n know_v the_o town_n have_v be_v lose_v without_o blow_n as_o
more_o plain_a declaration_n the_o which_o they_o deliver_v upon_o the_o twenty_o four_o of_o october_n as_o you_o shall_v hereafter_o see_v while_o that_o matter_n pass_v in_o this_o manner_n betwixt_o the_o estate_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n there_o grow_v daily_o more_o hart_n burn_v and_o jealousy_n betwixt_o they_o so_o as_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n keep_v not_o among_o the_o estate_n but_o be_v still_o resident_a at_o fluss_v dordrecht_n or_o vtrecht_n all_o thing_n pass_v betwixt_o they_o by_o messenger_n hohenlo_n who_o by_o insinuate_a do_v many_o bad_a office_n and_o be_v the_o great_a cause_n of_o all_o the_o trouble_n beside_o this_o alteration_n there_o be_v at_o that_o time_n a_o great_a heart-burn_n betwixt_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o hohenlo_n which_o the_o estate_n seek_v to_o reconcile_v where-upon_o they_o send_v on_o the_o eigh-teene_n of_o august_n the_o lord_n of_o capell_n and_o noortwick_n the_o councillor_n cooper_n and_o camminga_n william_n bardesius_fw-la and_o jacob_n walck_n of_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n unto_o the_o earl_n of_o hohenlo_n be_v a_o man_n much_o esteem_v and_o belove_v of_o the_o soldier_n to_o who_o the_o estate_n be_v great_o behold_v for_o many_o good_a and_o valiant_a service_n who_o be_v then_o at_o campfeere_a in_o the_o island_n of_o walchren_n entreat_v he_o to_o come_v to_o midelbourg_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n to_o end_v all_o controversy_n betwixt_o they_o and_o to_o acknowledge_v estate_n he_o for_o governor_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n the_o which_o he_o ought_v not_o refuse_v to_o do_v for_o that_o prince_n maurice_n who_o lieutenant_n he_o be_v have_v acknowledge_v he_o for_o the_o governor_n and_o have_v promise_v he_o faith_n and_o obedience_n to_o who_o hohenlo_n answer_v that_o he_o be_v a_o free_a earl_n of_o germany_n &_o no_o way_n subject_a unto_o the_o netherlands_o nor_o tide_n unto_o they_o by_o oath_n and_o that_o he_o have_v before_o refuse_v the_o archduke_n mathias_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n and_o brabant_n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v not_o yet_o resolve_v to_o subject_v himself_o unto_o his_o excellence_n have_v some_o reason_n not_o to_o trust_v he_o not_o only_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o they_o two_o but_o also_o for_o the_o quarrel_n betwixt_o he_o and_o sir_n edward_n norris_n to_o who_o he_o impute_v the_o only_a cause_n or_o at_o the_o least_o that_o he_o do_v maintain_v he_o therein_o and_o make_v he_o a_o knight_n moreov_a he_o say_v that_o he_o seek_v to_o alter_v the_o garrison_n under_o his_o command_n without_o his_o privity_n and_o that_o he_o have_v not_o keep_v his_o word_n with_o he_o in_o certain_a thing_n which_o he_o have_v promise_v he_o to_o do_v whereupon_o be_v entreat_v by_o the_o deputy_n for_o the_o good_a &_o well_o fare_v of_o the_o country_n to_o be_v somewhat_o tractable_a for_o that_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o must_v yield_v and_o to_o assist_v they_o with_o his_o advice_n and_o council_n he_o say_v that_o the_o unite_a province_n ought_v not_o in_o any_o sort_n to_o withdraw_v themselves_o from_o the_o queen_n majesty_n of_o england_n nor_o from_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n request_v they_o to_o give_v he_o a_o honourable_a passport_n that_o he_o may_v retire_v himself_o to_o his_o friend_n into_o germany_n or_o else_o into_o denmark_n and_o that_o it_o will_v please_v they_o one_o day_n to_o remember_v the_o service_n which_o he_o have_v do_v to_o the_o unite_a province_n during_o all_o their_o war_n as_o well_o unto_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n prince_n maurice_n his_o son_n as_o under_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o leicester_n be_v ready_a to_o deliver_v up_o all_o the_o town_n castle_n fort_n man_n of_o war_n artillery_n and_o other_o thing_n where_o he_o have_v any_o command_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o prince_n maurice_n and_o the_o estate_n to_o be_v govern_v according_a to_o their_o ancient_a right_n and_o priviledes_fw-la as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n of_o famous_a memory_n the_o which_o he_o say_v he_o desire_v for_o that_o he_o see_v that_o by_o some_o sinister_a practice_n the_o country_n be_v ill_o govern_v and_o that_o some_o which_o do_v open_o bandy_v themselves_o against_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o do_v thereby_o pourchase_v great_a credit_n among_o the_o people_n shall_v be_v first_o punish_v and_o then_o banish_v from_o court_n which_o do_v and_o the_o estate_n restore_v to_o their_o former_a authority_n he_o will_v willing_o apply_v himself_o to_o any_o thing_n and_o acknowledge_v the_o say_a governor_n but_o especial_o the_o queen_n majesty_n with_o all_o honour_n and_o obedience_n so_o as_o they_o shall_v have_v no_o cause_n to_o complain_v of_o he_o entreat_v they_o with_o all_o not_o to_o give_v any_o cause_n of_o offence_n or_o discontentment_n unto_o her_o majesty_n the_o earl_n of_o hohenloo_n be_v entreat_v to_o say_v so_o much_o himself_o unto_o his_o excellency_n and_o to_o do_v as_o prince_n maurice_n have_v do_v he_o say_v that_o for_o that_o time_n he_o can_v do_v no_o more_o 1587._o desire_v they_o not_o to_o trouble_v he_o any_o further_a until_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o estate_n be_v restore_v and_o the_o lawful_a privilege_n of_o the_o province_n maintain_v as_o before_o and_o touch_v prince_n maurice_n he_o say_v he_o be_v a_o vassal_n and_o subject_n but_o he_o be_v a_o free_a german_a earl_n and_o that_o they_o can_v not_o compel_v he_o unless_o he_o will_v free_o of_o himself_o consent_v thereunto_o and_o yet_o he_o will_v continue_v a_o friend_n and_o well-willer_n unto_o the_o unite_a province_n wherein_o he_o have_v already_o serve_v fourteen_o year_n together_o and_o have_v spend_v a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o dollar_n above_o his_o entertainment_n in_o their_o service_n entreat_v they_o to_o report_v favourable_o of_o he_o and_o so_o after_o many_o other_o word_n and_o honourable_a protestation_n the_o deputy_n take_v their_o leaf_n this_o conference_n be_v the_o twenty_o of_o august_n but_o no_o good_a end_n can_v be_v make_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o bad_a office_n which_o be_v do_v by_o some_o ill_a instrument_n by_o a_o mistake_n which_o happen_v the_o which_o breed_v a_o great_a alteration_n in_o the_o country_n upon_o the_o twelve_o of_o september_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n advertise_v the_o council_n of_o estate_n by_o his_o letter_n send_v from_o vtrecht_n that_o whereas_o he_o have_v bring_v many_o soldier_n with_o he_o out_o of_o england_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o scluce_n which_o until_o that_o time_n he_o have_v maintain_v without_o any_o charge_n or_o burden_n to_o the_o country_n and_o be_v resolve_v to_o send_v they_o present_o back_o again_o into_o england_n he_o have_v be_v request_v by_o they_o to_o stay_v they_o for_o that_o they_o daily_o expect_v the_o duke_n of_o parmaes_n come_v to_o besiege_v berghen_n up_o zoome_n and_o have_v keep_v the_o say_v soldier_n some_o week_n aboard_o the_o ship_n without_o any_o refresh_n he_o be_v force_v to_o lodge_v they_o in_o maselant_n sluyse_n delfshaven_n and_o other_o place_n thereabouts_o in_o such_o order_n and_o with_o such_o pay_n as_o he_o have_v appoint_v for_o they_o hold_v it_o a_o shame_n they_o shall_v make_v so_o small_a esteem_n of_o these_o hohenlo_n english_a soldier_n which_o above_o her_o majesty_n ordinary_a succour_n be_v send_v unto_o they_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o be_v advertise_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o hohenlo_n about_o the_o nine_o &_o twenty_o and_o thirty_o of_o september_n have_v assemble_v a_o great_a number_n of_o soldier_n about_o williams-stat_a intend_v to_o dislodge_v his_o say_a soldier_n from_o delfshaven_n as_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a man_n in_o delft_n have_v advertise_v he_o whereof_o he_o be_v not_o inform_v by_o any_o light_a report_n but_o by_o man_n of_o such_o credit_n as_o he_o can_v not_o choose_v but_o believe_v it_o whereupon_o he_o desire_v they_o to_o take_v some_o speedy_a order_n therein_o say_v that_o he_o will_v no_o long_o endure_v any_o such_o indignity_n that_o every_o man_n shall_v in_o that_o sort_n have_v soldier_n by_o himself_o and_o that_o the_o earl_n of_o hohenlo_n do_v all_o as_o it_o please_v he_o and_o therefore_o he_o desire_v to_o know_v if_o they_o have_v give_v he_o any_o such_o authority_n if_o not_o than_o he_o wish_v they_o to_o command_v all_o colonel_n captain_n officer_n and_o soldier_n to_o desist_v from_o their_o enterprise_n present_o and_o from_o all_o other_o faction_n and_o to_o observe_v the_o oath_n which_o they_o have_v swear_v unto_o he_o upon_o pain_n of_o punishment_n if_o they_o fail_v therein_o and_o that_o if_o they_o delay_v to_o execute_v his_o commandment_n he_o shall_v be_v force_v according_a to_o the_o authority_n and_o
place_n which_o he_o then_o have_v to_o take_v order_n for_o the_o same_o find_v that_o his_o great_a patience_n serve_v to_o no_o other_o end_n but_o to_o encourage_v and_o fortify_v the_o bad_a and_o to_o advance_v their_o league_n and_o faction_n thereby_o to_o bring_v those_o province_n into_o misery_n and_o confusion_n after_o that_o he_o send_v a_o other_o advertisement_n unto_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n how_o that_o the_o earl_n of_o hohenlo_n continue_v still_o in_o his_o former_a pretence_n and_o that_o he_o have_v send_v for_o soldier_n out_o of_o naerden_n and_o viana_n and_o for_o certain_a horseman_n &_o have_v send_v some_o towards_o lillo_n and_o to_o other_o place_n &_o all_o by_o his_o own_o authority_n these_o complaint_n breed_v a_o great_a alteration_n among_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n and_o the_o general_a estate_n the_o which_o do_v threaten_v some_o great_a inconvenience_n but_o ten_o or_o twelve_o day_n after_o upon_o good_a information_n it_o be_v find_v to_o be_v a_o mere_a practice_n of_o some_o pickthank_n and_o seditious_a person_n for_o that_o prince_n maurice_n be_v demand_v what_o it_o mean_v and_o they_o remember_v themselves_o they_o find_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o hohenlo_n have_v gather_v these_o soldier_n together_o at_o william-stat_a to_o do_v some_o great_a exploit_n upon_o the_o enemy_n about_o lillo_n near_o antwerp_n whereof_o prince_n maurice_n advertise_v the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n whereunto_o upon_o the_o sixteen_o of_o september_n he_o make_v answer_v and_o allow_v of_o the_o say_a enterprise_n thank_v he_o for_o his_o diligence_n therein_o wish_v they_o all_o good_a success_n but_o the_o earl_n of_o hohenlo_n be_v advertise_v by_o some_o of_o his_o friend_n out_o of_o holland_n that_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n take_v the_o pretence_n of_o that_o exploit_n in_o evil_a part_n he_o give_v it_o over_o and_o send_v his_o soldier_n back_o again_o into_o their_o garrison_n before_o he_o can_v have_v any_o intelligence_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n consent_n where-by_a it_o 1587._o appear_v that_o all_o mistake_n and_o other_o dislike_v proceed_v only_o from_o false_a report_n sinister_a conceit_n and_o jealousy_n the_o which_o begin_v before_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n go_v out_o of_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o increase_v much_o in_o his_o absence_n by_o certain_a accident_n the_o which_o sense_n his_o return_n be_v more_o aggravate_v and_o inflame_v bââ¦_n reason_n of_o the_o complaint_n on_o both_o side_n and_o for_o that_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n have_v have_v little_a conference_n with_o the_o estate_n nor_o converse_v much_o with_o they_o sense_n his_o last_o come_v over_o whereby_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o country_n be_v much_o interest_v and_o little_a or_o nothing_o be_v effect_v for_o want_v of_o good_a correspondency_n of_o all_o these_o controversy_n the_o earl_n of_o hohenlo_n cause_v a_o apology_n to_o be_v print_v whereas_o all_o his_o reason_n be_v set_v down_o at_o large_a against_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n answer_v that_o which_o he_o have_v propound_v in_o his_o declaration_n of_o the_o seven_o of_o september_n whereunto_o for_o brevity_n sake_n i_o will_v refer_v the_o reader_n estate_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n be_v much_o move_v with_o the_o declaration_n deliver_v he_o at_o dordrecht_n and_o with_o some_o other_o occation_n which_o pass_v he_o make_v a_o answer_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o replycation_n to_o the_o estate_n be_v then_o at_o dordrecht_n bear_v date_n the_o seven_o of_o september_n show_v that_o whereas_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n and_o all_o other_o prince_n have_v refuse_v they_o pity_v their_o estate_n be_v zealous_a to_o religion_n and_o affect_v the_o ancient_a law_n and_o league_n betwixt_o england_n and_o the_o house_n of_o bourgongne_n have_v be_v move_v to_o aid_v and_o assist_v they_o who_o majesty_n at_o their_o instant_a suââ¦e_n have_v send_v he_o over_o into_o those_o part_n upon_o who_o they_o have_v impose_v the_o government_n thereof_o the_o which_o he_o prefer_v the_o love_n he_o bear_v unto_o those_o country_n before_o his_o age_n which_o require_v rest_n have_v take_v upon_o he_o and_o do_v his_o best_a endeavour_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o common_a cause_n but_o be_v call_v into_o england_n upon_o urgent_a cause_n there_o happen_v during_o his_o absence_n the_o betray_n of_o deventer_n &_o zutphen_n the_o which_o he_o excuse_v and_o much_o grieve_v at_o he_o show_v moreover_o that_o his_o honour_n and_o authority_n in_o those_o part_n have_v be_v bring_v in_o question_n and_o much_o restrain_v and_o withal_o that_o they_o have_v write_v letter_n unto_o the_o queen_n of_o the_o forth_o of_o february_n though_o not_o with_o full_a consent_n of_o all_o the_o province_n not_o only_o to_o dishonour_v february_n he_o thereby_o in_o those_o country_n but_o also_o to_o bring_v he_o into_o disgrace_n with_o her_o majesty_n beingful_a of_o false_a &_o slanderous_a report_n yet_o have_v reconcyle_v all_o with_o her_o majesty_n he_o be_v now_o return_v over_o again_o he_o then_o excuse_v the_o loss_n of_o scluis_n through_o the_o want_n of_o man_n and_o money_n which_o have_v be_v promise_v lay_v the_o blame_n upon_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o admiralty_n and_o the_o captain_n of_o ship_n he_o make_v mention_v of_o the_o quarrel_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o earl_n of_o hohenlo_n and_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o war_n and_o how_o they_o shall_v proceed_v therein_o as_o he_o expect_v some_o resolution_n from_o they_o of_o all_o these_o thing_n new_a matter_n be_v bring_v unto_o he_o by_o their_o deputy_n touch_v the_o sovereignty_n tend_v to_o the_o limitation_n and_o diminish_n peace_n of_o his_o authority_n contrary_a to_o the_o act_n and_o the_o letter_n send_v from_o middlebourg_n unto_o her_o majesty_n by_o which_o their_o show_n of_o small_a esteem_n and_o cross_v procede_v there_o be_v great_a loss_n to_o be_v expect_v in_o gelderland_n the_o which_o he_o protest_v ought_v not_o to_o be_v impute_v unto_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o do_v his_o best_a endeavour_v to_o impeach_v it_o so_o as_o he_o may_v have_v the_o man_n and_o money_n that_o be_v promise_v at_o middlebourg_n but_o understand_v that_o the_o want_n of_o money_n and_o defer_v of_o the_o soldier_n be_v by_o some_o impute_v to_o the_o need_n and_o poverty_n of_o the_o province_n as_o unable_a to_o bear_v so_o great_a a_o burden_n by_o other_o to_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n which_o her_o majesty_n have_v begin_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n he_o therefore_o for_o the_o better_a order_n of_o their_o affayer_n &_o to_o further_a their_o resolution_n advise_v they_o to_o make_v a_o general_a assembly_n at_o the_o hage_n and_o there_o to_o consider_v of_o their_o own_o power_n and_o mean_n and_o whether_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o maintain_v the_o war_n that_o he_o may_v be_v certefied_a by_o a_o true_a information_n what_o their_o mean_n be_v and_o that_o in_o so_o do_v her_o majesty_n will_v continue_v her_o aid_n if_o not_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n that_o her_o majesty_n if_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o maintain_v their_o war_n shall_v be_v force_v to_o bear_v the_o whole_a burden_n for_o they_o may_v well_o think_v her_o majesty_n be_v to_o consume_v a_o great_a treasor_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o her_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n and_o that_o she_o have_v war_n with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n only_o for_o their_o sake_n wherefore_o if_o their_o mean_n with_o her_o majesty_n succour_n be_v not_o sufficient_a there_o be_v some_o hope_n of_o a_o peace_n to_o be_v make_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n which_o her_o majesty_n mean_v not_o to_o yield_v unto_o and_o whereas_o it_o be_v give_v forth_o that_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n she_o have_v proceed_v there-in_a it_o be_v a_o false_fw-mi sugiestion_n the_o contrary_a whereof_o may_v appear_v by_o her_o majesty_n send_v of_o sir_n francis_n drake_n into_o spain_n and_o his_o own_o return_n into_o the_o netherlands_o so_o as_o they_o be_v able_a to_o proceed_v therein_o and_o yet_o her_o majesty_n 1587._o be_v not_o restrain_v by_o the_o contract_n from_o any_o treaty_n of_o peace_n although_o she_o be_v content_a not_o to_o seek_v any_o for_o these_o country_n without_o their_o privity_n and_o consent_n but_o if_o they_o can_v not_o raise_v sufficient_a mean_n to_o maintain_v their_o war_n he_o demand_v what_o they_o will_v have_v he_o to_o do_v therein_o with_o her_o majesty_n or_o what_o they_o desire_v more_o if_o they_o think_v good_a to_o continue_v the_o government_n in_o he_o according_a to_o the_o act_n with_o the_o order_n of_o their_o contribution_n to_o be_v at_o his_o and_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n disposition_n and_o that_o they_o can_v make_v it_o apparent_a unto_o he_o that_o with_o her_o majesty_n ordinary_a
end_v the_o controversy_n betwixt_o he_o &_o the_o earl_n of_o hohenloo_n which_o they_o think_v proceed_v from_o the_o matter_n in_o question_n touch_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o provincial_a governor_n be_v in_o hope_n to_o bring_v it_o to_o a_o good_a end_n they_o show_v how_o ready_a they_o have_v be_v to_o furnish_v money_n for_o the_o levy_n and_o pay_v of_o certain_a troop_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n in_o germany_n for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o country_n that_o they_o may_v have_v a_o army_n in_o field_n for_o two_o month_n also_o their_o pay_v of_o soldier_n and_o the_o furnish_n of_o the_o town_n with_o victual_n and_o munition_n that_o they_o have_v deal_v with_o their_o admiral_n prince_n maurice_n touch_v their_o war_n by_o sea_n hope_v and_o desire_v that_o it_o may_v go_v forward_o that_o the_o nobility_n and_o state_n of_o holland_n have_v present_v a_o certain_a declaration_n unto_o his_o excelencie_n be_v in_o dordrecht_n desire_v some_o conference_n and_o that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o good_a correspondency_n betwixt_o his_o excelencie_n as_o governor_n and_o captaime_v general_a the_o general_a and_o particular_a estate_n and_o the_o governor_n of_o particular_a province_n that_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o war_n shall_v not_o exceed_v as_o never_o as_o may_v be_v the_o mean_n of_o their_o contribution_n that_o order_n may_v be_v take_v for_o the_o repair_n of_o that_o which_o have_v be_v do_v the_o year_n before_o contrary_a to_o the_o contract_n and_o for_o the_o punish_n of_o such_o as_o seek_v to_o sow_v dissension_n betwixt_o his_o excellency_n and_o the_o estate_n that_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o the_o estate_n complain_v when_o any_o extraordinary_a burden_n be_v lay_v upon_o they_o for_o if_o it_o be_v well_o weigh_v how_o the_o country_n of_o holland_n which_o now_o for_o these_o 15._o year_n have_v maintain_v war_n against_o so_o mighty_a a_o enemy_n &_o have_v bear_v so_o great_a burden_n these_o two_o last_o year_n only_o towards_o the_o ordinary_a charge_n of_o the_o war_n within_o the_o country_n beside_o the_o war_n at_o sea_n &_o diverse_a particular_a 1587._o charge_n as_o fortification_n of_o front_a town_n &_o fort_n lodging_n for_o soldier_n &_o many_o other_o year_n know_v and_o unknown_a charge_n have_v bring_v in_o and_o pay_v at_o the_o least_o thirty_o nine_o hundred_o thousand_o gilder_n they_o may_v easy_o suppose_v that_o so_o great_a a_o sum_n of_o money_n can_v not_o be_v levy_v without_o great_a difficulty_n so_o as_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o complaint_n against_o they_o of_o holland_n have_v bring_v in_o much_o more_o than_o be_v speak_v of_o in_o england_n notwithstanding_o their_o great_a loss_n by_o sea_n and_o otherwise_o by_o their_o ship_n and_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n which_o make_v they_o to_o wonder_v that_o such_o a_o motion_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o look_v into_o their_o estate_n &_o to_o consider_v if_o their_o contribution_n with_o her_o majesty_n aid_n be_v sufficient_a to_o maintain_v the_o war_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n with_o the_o help_n of_o god_n and_o without_o any_o great_a aid_n from_o her_o majesty_n the_o town_n and_o fort_n be_v then_o unfortefied_a do_v withstand_v the_o enemy_n with_o less_o than_o half_a the_o charge_n they_o be_v now_o at_o and_o yet_o entertain_v great_a force_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n without_o any_o question_n of_o further_a assurance_n or_o better_a mean_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n now_o to_o do_v it_o unless_o that_o man_n disinherit_v more_o now_o then_o at_o other_o time_n in_o the_o grace_n and_o mercy_n of_o god_n in_o respect_n whereof_o seeing_z they_o find_v that_o her_o majesty_n will_v not_o take_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o country_n upon_o she_o nor_o yield_v to_o any_o great_a succour_n there_o remain_v no_o other_o hope_n but_o with_o the_o help_n of_o god_n and_o their_o contribution_n to_o settle_v some_o good_a course_n for_o their_o war_n and_o to_o entertain_v so_o many_o horse_n and_o foot_n as_o they_o may_v well_o pay_v observe_v good_a order_n unity_n and_o discipline_n and_o last_o to_o expect_v from_o god_n a_o good_a and_o prosperous_a end_n they_o say_v they_o know_v not_o of_o any_o proclamation_n make_v by_o they_o whereby_o her_o majesty_n subject_n shall_v be_v molest_v in_o france_n but_o they_o have_v more_o than_o once_o complain_v against_o the_o proclamation_n make_v in_o vtrecht_n date_v the_o 4._o of_o april_n 1586._o forbid_v all_o traffic_n without_o once_o hear_v the_o allegation_n of_o the_o estate_n touch_v the_o inconueniency_n and_o discommodity_n thereof_o the_o which_o will_v have_v be_v a_o great_a hindrance_n unto_o all_o those_o province_n and_o have_v breed_v a_o dislike_n between_o they_o and_o their_o neighbour_n touch_v they_o the_o deal_n for_o a_o peace_n they_o have_v so_o great_a confidence_n in_o her_o majesty_n and_o in_o his_o excelencie_n that_o according_a to_o the_o contract_n they_o will_v do_v nothing_o therein_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o general_a estate_n they_o have_v herd_n what_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n have_v propound_v in_o anno_fw-la 1586._o and_o what_o be_v do_v therein_o as_o also_o of_o her_o majesty_n answer_n touch_v the_o employment_n of_o andrea_n de_fw-la 'loo_o they_o have_v be_v likewise_o advertise_v by_o word_n of_o mouth_n from_o the_o lord_n of_o buckhurst_n and_o what_o his_o excelencie_n have_v certefied_a they_o by_o walck_n and_o menin_n councillor_n of_o estate_n the_o which_o be_v secret_o impart_v unto_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o country_n to_o have_v their_o advice_n therein_o where_o her_o majesty_n be_v not_o speak_v of_o but_o with_o all_o honour_n and_o due_a respect_n give_v no_o cause_n whereby_o any_o suspicion_n may_v grow_v that_o they_o shall_v report_v her_o majesty_n have_v seek_v a_o peace_n without_o their_o consent_n and_o therefore_o they_o which_o have_v invent_v such_o false_a surmise_n deserve_v to_o be_v punish_v that_o the_o estate_n of_o holland_n determine_v to_o observe_v the_o contract_n make_v with_o her_o majesty_n to_o put_v to_o their_o help_a hand_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o excellencies_n honour_n &_o authority_n &_o be_v likewise_o content_a to_o contribute_v the_o monthly_a sum_n of_o 200._o thousand_o gilder_n to_o be_v at_o the_o disposition_n of_o his_o excelencie_n and_o of_o the_o council_n of_o state_n with_o condition_n that_o the_o other_o province_n shall_v do_v the_o like_a and_o that_o out_o of_o their_o contribution_n the_o garrison_n &_o the_o charge_n for_o the_o war_n which_o be_v to_o be_v disburse_v in_o holland_n &_o for_o the_o which_o they_o have_v give_v their_o word_n shall_v first_o be_v pay_v they_o speak_v of_o some_o other_o particularity_n as_o that_o the_o state_n of_o the_o war_n make_v with_o the_o lord_n of_o buckhurst_n be_v not_o so_o chargeable_a but_o that_o if_o her_o majesty_n aid_n of_o 5000._o foot_n and_o 1000_o horse_n be_v complete_a and_o the_o contribution_n of_o 200._o thousand_o gilder_n a_o month_n well_o pay_v it_o will_v serve_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o their_o war_n and_o some_o over_o plum_n remain_v towards_o the_o levy_n of_o a_o good_a number_n of_o horse_n &_o foot_n for_o certain_a month_n in_o the_o year_n and_o when_o need_n be_v to_o bring_v they_o to_o field_n be_v well_o manage_v touch_v the_o preparation_n of_o ship_n of_o war_n the_o estate_n do_v always_o understand_v that_o the_o prize_n take_v at_o sea_n will_v not_o only_o be_v find_v sufficient_a for_o the_o defray_n of_o that_o charge_n but_o be_v well_o use_v there_o will_v be_v a_o surplusage_n to_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o offensive_a war_n have_v make_v this_o answer_n to_o every_o point_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n proposition_n they_o beseech_v he_o that_o it_o may_v be_v favourable_o interpret_v and_o that_o repose_v their_o trust_n in_o god_n his_o excellency_n will_v continue_v his_o noble_a resolution_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o those_o country_n and_o so_o by_o the_o help_n of_o god_n with_o her_o majesty_n promise_a succour_n be_v complete_a and_o 1587._o orderly_o muster_v and_o the_o contribution_n of_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o guilder_n monthly_a beside_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v get_v by_o force_n and_o otherwise_o out_o of_o brabant_n gelderland_n flanders_n oueryssel_n and_o other_o place_n belong_v to_o the_o enemy_n the_o charge_n of_o the_o war_n shall_v be_v sufficient_o maintain_v with_o good_a order_n and_o martial_a discipline_n and_o by_o convert_n of_o the_o convoie_n and_o license_v money_n to_o the_o most_o benefit_n of_o the_o country_n the_o which_o will_v not_o only_o be_v a_o mean_n to_o uphold_v and_o fortify_v the_o province_n but_o also_o a_o great_a advancement_n of_o her_o majesty_n and_o his_o exelency_n honour_n &_o reputation_n and_o
will_v some_o secret_o &_o some_o open_o forsake_v the_o religion_n and_o so_o stay_v within_o the_o country_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v once_o receive_v and_o acknowledge_v for_o lord_n within_o three_o month_n he_o will_v have_v most_o of_o the_o officer_n and_o magistrate_n of_o the_o town_n and_o province_n at_o his_o devotion_n to_o do_v whatsoever_o he_o shall_v command_v they_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o estate_n of_o holland_n shall_v be_v the_o earl_n of_o egmont_n the_o earl_n of_o aremberg_n as_o baron_n of_o naeldwike_n the_o earl_n of_o ligny_n as_o baron_n of_o wassenare_n and_o many_o such_o lord_n of_o the_o enemy_n faction_n these_o and_o such_o like_a will_v draw_v the_o other_o nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n unto_o they_o and_o the_o magistrate_n of_o town_n will_v depend_v upon_o they_o as_o it_o have_v be_v always_o see_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n in_o the_o first_o three_o month_n there_o will_v be_v a_o hundred_o occasion_n offer_v to_o revenge_v themselves_o 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prince_n do_v not_o easy_o forget_v nor_o forgive_v such_o as_o have_v bear_v arm_n against_o they_o and_o these_o province_n have_v not_o only_o bear_v arm_n against_o their_o king_n but_o have_v reject_v and_o whole_o forsake_v he_o alter_v religion_n and_o have_v deal_v with_o other_o prince_n against_o he_o with_o many_o other_o reason_n which_o he_o set_v down_o to_o dissuade_v 1588._o they_o from_o all_o treaty_n the_o which_o for_o brevity_n sake_n i_o ommit_v councel_n the_o netherlander_n in_o his_o conclusion_n to_o be_v true_a and_o unite_a among_o themselves_o and_o not_o to_o trust_v any_o man_n but_o to_o pray_v constant_o unto_o god_n and_o so_o to_o hope_v for_o a_o good_a issue_n about_o the_o same_o time_n the_o estate_n mint_v a_o certain_a coin_n for_o a_o perpetual_a memory_n upon_o the_o which_o there_o be_v a_o lion_n grave_v tie_v to_o a_o pillar_n whereon_o stand_v the_o image_n of_o estate_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n with_o a_o collar_n term_v the_o inquisition_n the_o which_o a_o mouse_n gnaw_v in_o piece_n with_o this_o inscription_n rosis_fw-la leonem_fw-la loris_fw-la mus_fw-la liberat_fw-la that_o be_v the_o mouse_n set_v the_o lion_n at_o liberty_n on_o the_o other_o side_n stand_v the_o pope_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n with_o sign_n of_o peace_n flatter_v he_o to_o stand_v still_o until_o he_o be_v tie_v again_o but_o the_o lion_n refuse_v it_o with_o this_o motto_n libre_fw-la vinciri_fw-la leo_fw-la pernegat_fw-la which_o be_v the_o lion_n will_v be_v no_o more_o bind_v the_o arm_n of_o the_o netherlands_o being_n most_o lion_n of_o diverse_a colour_n these_o declaration_n afore_o say_v notwithstanding_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n press_v the_o estate_n very_o earnest_o by_o sir_n henry_n killegry_n to_o have_v their_o resolute_a answer_n who_o desire_v parina_n they_o on_o the_o second_o of_o march_n to_o send_v their_o deputy_n to_o ostend_v to_o meet_v with_o her_o majesty_n ambassador_n who_o be_v already_o 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among_o themselves_o and_o leave_v to_o molest_v they_o of_o medenblick_a and_o other_o well_o affect_v to_o her_o majesty_n who_o do_v but_o make_v show_n of_o their_o thankful_a mind_n if_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n will_v not_o yield_v to_o a_o good_a and_o a_o assure_a peace_n as_o well_o for_o those_o country_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o as_o for_o herself_o than_o will_v she_o continue_v her_o aid_n and_o favour_n to_o ward_n they_o as_o she_o have_v do_v from_o the_o beginning_n thus_o be_v the_o queen_n of_o england_n resolve_v to_o treat_v of_o a_o peace_n move_v thereunto_o by_o certain_a persuasive_a reason_n and_o it_o may_v be_v doubt_v of_o the_o country_n ability_n together_o with_o the_o dislike_n she_o have_v of_o the_o division_n that_o be_v betwixt_o the_o estate_n and_o their_o soldier_n who_o peradventure_o make_v their_o case_n more_o desperate_a than_o it_o be_v find_v also_o that_o the_o treat_v charge_n will_v grow_v very_o great_a to_o continue_v her_o aid_n have_v be_v in_o hope_n at_o the_o first_o by_o a_o good_a defensive_a war_n to_o make_v a_o speedy_a end_n of_o their_o trouble_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o peace_n which_o she_o shall_v make_v will_v be_v profitable_a for_o the_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n and_o ship_n in_o her_o country_n but_o the_o chief_a reason_n that_o move_v she_o thereunto_o be_v the_o earnest_a motion_n make_v unto_o she_o by_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n with_o who_o she_o have_v proceed_v so_o far_o as_o she_o can_v not_o with_o her_o honour_n refuse_v to_o give_v he_o audience_n the_o duke_n for_o his_o part_n like_o a_o good_a practitioner_n in_o the_o art_n of_o dissimulation_n seek_v to_o lull_v the_o queen_n a_o sleep_n and_o to_o make_v her_o secure_a land_n careless_a to_o provide_v her_o force_n to_o resist_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n great_a army_n or_o else_o through_o the_o fear_n thereof_o to_o force_v she_o and_o her_o subject_n to_o draw_v the_o netherlands_o to_o a_o peace_n against_o their_o will_n have_v four_o principal_a sea_n town_n in_o his_o hand_n with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o have_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n which_o he_o mean_v to_o use_v for_o the_o relief_n and_o harbour_n of_o that_o great_a fleet_n for_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n but_o to_o treat_v of_o a_o particular_a peace_n with_o england_n alone_o it_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o parmaes_n meaning_n as_o hold_v the_o conquest_n of_o england_n easy_a light_a and_o assure_v the_o which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o ambassador_n design_n who_o seek_v rather_o to_o make_v a_o private_a peace_n for_o england_n the_o english_a seek_v to_o sound_v the_o duke_n of_o parmas_n meaning_n &_o so_o by_o a_o parley_n of_o peace_n to_o alter_v their_o design_n for_o the_o send_n of_o this_o great_a armado_n or_o at_o least_o to_o stay_v the_o proceed_n
have_v of_o he_o but_o have_v fight_v to_o entertain_v all_o good_a amity_n and_o correspondency_n with_o he_o for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o queen_n his_o mistress_n and_o the_o unite_a province_n assure_v he_o they_o will_v never_o endure_v any_o thing_n that_o shall_v tend_v to_o the_o disseruice_n of_o her_o majesty_n and_o impayr_v of_o his_o charge_n and_o authority_n this_o answer_n be_v date_v the_o second_o of_o february_n this_o troop_n of_o villiers_n horse_n be_v arrive_v in_o walchren_n the_o estate_n of_o zealand_n have_v appoint_v that_o thirty_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v lodge_v in_o middelbourg_n eighteen_o at_o estate_n campuere_a and_o twelve_o at_o arnemuyden_n the_o magistrate_n of_o campuere_a and_o arnemuyden_n refuse_v to_o receive_v they_o protest_v not_o to_o receive_v any_o soldier_n but_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v send_v by_o order_n from_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n their_o governor_n general_a but_o not_o content_v here-with_a they_o make_v a_o contract_n with_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o garrison_n the_o which_o they_o confirm_v by_o oath_n sign_v and_o send_v it_o into_o england_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n who_o be_v very_o well_o please_v with_o this_o message_n the_o estate_n of_o zealand_n see_v the_o unwillingnes_n of_o these_o two_o town_n send_v the_o 18._o horse_n which_o shall_v have_v be_v at_o campuere_a to_o a_o village_n call_v haek_v &_o the_o 12._o of_o arnemuyden_n to_o middelbourg_n until_o they_o be_v employ_v elsewhere_o here-upon_a as_o well_o the_o general_n as_o the_o particular_a estate_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n see_v these_o faction_n &_o the_o boldness_n of_o the_o english_a &_o their_o partisan_n to_o increase_v daily_o and_o that_o all_o garrison_n carry_v themselves_o as_o if_o they_o be_v no_o more_o subject_n to_o the_o estate_n not_o to_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o country_n have_v consider_v all_o thing_n &_o meaning_n to_o settle_v a_o good_a order_n although_o they_o be_v yet_o much_o trouble_v with_o they_o of_o medenblick_a they_o send_v in_o march_n prince_n maurice_n into_o zeeland_n only_o with_o his_o household_n train_n be_v but_o new_o 1588._o arrive_v and_o in_o conference_n with_o the_o estate_n of_o zeeland_n behold_v there_o present_o arrive_v the_o lord_n charles_n howard_n high_a admiral_n of_o england_n with_o nine_o or_o ten_o ship_n of_o war_n bring_v with_o he_o two_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o florine_n to_o pay_v the_o english_a troop_n this_o sudden_a arrival_n of_o so_o many_o ship_n of_o war_n in_o such_o a_o jealous_a season_n cause_n make_v they_o present_o to_o murmur_v that_o he_o may_v make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o island_n of_o walchren_n and_o carry_v prince_n maurice_n into_o england_n whereupon_o the_o prince_n retire_v sudden_o from_o middelbourg_n and_o go_v to_o the_o ship_n of_o war_n which_o the_o estate_n do_v common_o entertain_v in_o the_o river_n of_o antwerp_n lie_v before_o the_o fort_n of_o lillo_n whether_o he_o may_v safe_o retire_v himself_o when_o he_o please_v the_o lord_n admiral_n hear_v that_o the_o prince_n be_v depart_v send_v sir_n edward_n hobby_n and_o peter_n van_fw-mi heylââ¦_n with_o charge_n from_o her_o majesty_n to_o treat_v with_o he_o to_o remove_v all_o jealousy_n and_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o raise_v the_o siege_n of_o medenblike_a whereof_o the_o prince_n excuse_v himself_o honest_o refer_v that_o business_n to_o the_o general_a estate_n and_o to_o they_o of_o holland_n they_o of_o campuere_a and_o arnemuyden_n be_v exceed_o glad_a of_o the_o lord_n admiral_n come_v hope_v that_o he_o will_v make_v himself_o master_n of_o walchren_n and_o raise_v the_o siege_n of_o medenblike_a but_o be_v come_v to_o no_o other_o end_n but_o to_o convoy_n the_o money_n safe_o have_v a_o fair_a gale_n he_o return_v five_o day_n after_o then_o come_v prince_n maurice_n present_o back_o to_o middelbourg_n from_o whence_o he_o do_v write_v unto_o sir_n william_n russel_n by_o james_n valcke_n a_o councillor_n of_o estate_n to_o consider_v of_o the_o mean_n how_o to_o remove_v all_o these_o distrust_n to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o of_o the_o queen_n majesty_n the_o prosperity_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o the_o confusion_n of_o their_o enemy_n who_o seek_v their_o advantage_n in_o such_o disorder_n the_o signior_n of_o valcke_n who_o be_v a_o man_n of_o judgement_n be_v enter_v into_o conference_n with_o sir_n william_n russel_n he_o seek_v to_o purge_v himself_o of_o all_o that_o have_v be_v do_v say_v ââ¦rant_n that_o for_o his_o part_n he_o be_v ready_a to_o do_v all_o good_a office_n whereupon_o valcke_n go_v to_o campvere_v whereas_o mandemaker_n the_o treasurer_n general_a of_o zeeland_n with_o some_o other_o be_v detain_v prisoner_n promise_v they_o all_o good_a and_o favour_n if_o they_o will_v acknowledge_v and_o obey_v prince_n maurice_n as_o their_o chief_a and_o governor_n but_o the_o captain_n will_v not_o give_v ear_n to_o any_o thing_n until_o they_o be_v first_o assure_v of_o their_o pay_n and_o to_o continue_v still_o in_o their_o garrison_n with_o some_o other_o condition_n sir_n william_n russel_n excuse_v himself_o also_o that_o he_o may_v not_o meddle_v with_o the_o money_n unless_o he_o have_v other_o order_n out_o of_o england_n and_o in_o this_o estate_n the_o affair_n stand_v until_o that_o the_o common_a fear_n of_o apparent_a danger_n of_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n make_v they_o to_o take_v a_o other_o resolution_n in_o the_o meantime_n the_o queen_n by_o the_o instigation_n of_o some_o that_o be_v about_o her_o majesty_n estate_n who_o be_v enemy_n to_o the_o estate_n do_v write_v unto_o the_o general_a estate_n charge_v they_o that_o they_o entreat_v they_o of_o vtrecht_n ill_o and_o have_v cruel_o proceed_v against_o they_o of_o leyden_n grow_v also_o very_o bitter_a against_o they_o of_o medenblike_a who_o they_o hold_v besiege_v wonder_v why_o they_o shall_v be_v so_o rigorous_a against_o all_o those_o that_o show_v any_o love_n and_o affection_n to_o her_o majesty_n which_o proceed_v only_o from_o a_o true_a feeling_n of_o the_o benefit_n which_o they_o have_v receive_v from_o she_o with_o many_o other_o like_o reason_n set_v down_o in_o the_o say_a letter_n whereunto_o the_o estate_n answer_v that_o they_o have_v never_o use_v any_o other_o then_o civil_a and_o honest_a admonition_n to_o they_o of_o vtrecht_n for_o that_o they_o have_v chase_v away_o their_o queen_n best_a burgher_n and_o commit_v the_o government_n of_o the_o town_n to_o stranger_n who_o have_v nothing_o to_o loose_v in_o the_o whole_a country_n as_o for_o the_o matter_n of_o leyden_n that_o they_o have_v proceed_v judicial_o as_o upon_o a_o notorious_a crime_n and_o for_o medenblike_a the_o malice_n of_o they_o of_o the_o garrison_n be_v the_o cause_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o they_o deserve_v to_o be_v punish_v prince_n maurice_n do_v also_o write_v unto_o the_o queen_n complain_v much_o that_o the_o town_n of_o his_o inheritance_n out_o of_o the_o which_o both_o he_o his_o brethren_n and_o sister_n and_o all_o those_o of_o the_o queen_n house_n of_o nassau_n have_v their_o maintenance_n as_o campuere_v and_o geertruydenberg_n the_o which_o alone_o be_v worth_a forty_o thousand_o gilder_n a_o year_n rend_v be_v fall_v into_o mutiny_n under_o colour_n of_o her_o majesty_n service_n and_o in_o great_a danger_n to_o be_v absolute_o lose_v complain_v also_o that_o sir_n william_n russel_n have_v charge_v he_o to_o have_v mean_v to_o attempt_v against_o the_o town_n of_o fluss_v and_o to_o wrest_v it_o out_o of_o his_o hand_n wherewith_o he_o hold_v himself_o to_o be_v much_o wrong_v desire_v that_o it_o may_v be_v honourable_o repair_v and_o that_o speedy_o consider_v the_o exigence_n of_o the_o cause_n 1588._o the_o queen_n consider_v the_o danger_n which_o consist_v in_o these_o discontent_n see_v the_o spanish_a army_n at_o sea_n approach_v and_o ready_a to_o fall_v upon_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o the_o which_o they_o can_v not_o resist_v nor_o preserve_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o country_n but_o by_o good_a union_n and_o mutual_a correspondency_n division_n be_v like_a to_o cause_v the_o ruin_n of_o both_o she_o send_v a_o very_a kind_a answer_n by_o her_o letter_n to_o prince_n maurice_n give_v he_o all_o contentment_n dis-avowing_a all_o mutiny_n as_o well_o of_o the_o english_a as_o of_o other_o soldier_n that_o seek_v to_o shroud_v themselves_o under_o the_o cloak_n of_o her_o service_n and_o to_o that_o end_n she_o do_v also_o write_v express_o unto_o the_o lord_n willoughby_n to_o sir_n henry_n killegrey_n to_o sir_n william_n russell_n and_o other_o as_o also_o to_o the_o general_a estate_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o garrison_n of_o campuere_a and_o arnmuyden_n be_v pacify_v with_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n have_v keep_v the_o tresorer_n mandemaker_n a_o long_a time_n prisoner_n &_o
commit_v many_o cease_v insolency_n and_o afterward_o cast_v and_o the_o resignation_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n government_n be_v publish_v all_o faction_n and_o partiality_n begin_v to_o cease_v and_o the_o general_a estate_n to_o recover_v their_o first_o authority_n the_o captain_n of_o these_o mutiny_n in_o campuere_a and_o arnemuyden_n be_v cashier_v and_o discharge_v from_o their_o garrison_n by_o the_o estate_n think_v themselves_o to_o be_v very_o hardly_o deal_v withal_o after_o their_o long_a service_n for_o the_o which_o have_v long_o solicit_v the_o estate_n who_o little_o regard_v they_o in_o the_o end_n in_o the_o year_n 1590._o they_o send_v a_o petition_n recompense_n unto_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n show_v the_o many_o year_n they_o have_v spend_v in_o the_o estate_n service_n and_o how_o faithful_a they_o have_v continue_v till_o that_o upon_o the_o seven_o of_o september_n 1587._o when_o as_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n go_v from_o thence_o into_o england_n they_o be_v command_v without_o a_o express_a commission_n from_o her_o majesty_n or_o himself_o not_o to_o depart_v out_o of_o their_o garrison_n with_o their_o soldier_n according_a to_o their_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n take_v in_o that_o case_n to_o her_o majesty_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o the_o general_a estate_n with_o a_o promise_n that_o if_o the_o estate_n shall_v refuse_v to_o pay_v they_o that_o show_v their_o due_a obedience_n to_o he_o he_o will_v in_o the_o queen_n behalf_n give_v they_o their_o entertainment_n whereupon_a for_o the_o better_a defend_n of_o their_o town_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o sir_n william_n russell_n they_o have_v increase_v their_o compââ¦ies_n twenty_o five_o and_o thirty_o man_n a_o piece_n for_o the_o which_o they_o receive_v money_n of_o sir_n william_n russell_n to_o bestow_v upon_o their_o soldier_n all_o for_o her_o majesty_n service_n who_o by_o her_o letter_n of_o the_o twenty_o four_o of_o february_n 1588._o charge_v they_o to_o credit_n and_o to_o follow_v the_o advice_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n william_n russell_n who_o have_v also_o both_o by_o word_n of_o mouth_n and_o by_o letter_n which_o they_o show_v desire_v they_o to_o continue_v constant_a in_o their_o resolution_n as_o they_o have_v do_v and_o be_v yet_o ready_a to_o live_v and_o die_v in_o her_o majesty_n service_n after_o which_o it_o please_v her_o majesty_n by_o the_o lord_n willoughby_n and_o sir_n henry_n killegrey_n to_o discharge_v they_o of_o their_o oath_n with_o command_n to_o be_v obedient_a unto_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n so_o as_o they_o enter_v into_o treaty_n with_o prince_n maurice_n and_o the_o estate_n which_o contract_n be_v not_o hold_v with_o the_o captain_n her_o say_a supplyants_n but_o to_o the_o contrary_n they_o be_v discharge_v from_o their_o garrison_n and_o their_o company_n entertainment_n and_o after-reckoning_n take_v from_o they_o and_o all_o for_o the_o faithful_a service_n they_o have_v do_v unto_o her_o majesty_n and_o so_o be_v fall_v into_o disgrace_n with_o prince_n maurice_n and_o the_o estate_n forget_v all_o their_o former_a service_n whereby_o they_o have_v as_o then_o lose_v all_o their_o credit_n honour_n and_o reputation_n in_o regard_n whereof_o they_o desire_v her_o majesty_n favour_n and_o aid_n and_o to_o be_v accept_v into_o her_o service_n this_o petition_n be_v sign_v by_o captain_n joos_n vanden_fw-mi end_n cor_fw-la nellis_fw-la palant_n and_o peter_n de_fw-fr costere_n the_o like_a be_v make_v by_o the_o other_o captain_n as_o ambrosio_n le_fw-fr duck_n adrian_n ost_n &_o other_o all_o desire_v to_o serve_v under_o the_o english_a colonel_n but_o they_o obtain_v small_a recompense_n from_o the_o queen_n who_o think_v it_o not_o to_o stand_v with_o her_o honour_n to_o entertain_v such_o captain_n against_o the_o like_n of_o the_o estate_n for_o that_o her_o own_o english_a soldier_n be_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o contract_n bind_v by_o oath_n unto_o the_o estate_n yet_o she_o give_v her_o agent_n commission_n to_o entreat_v the_o estate_n for_o they_o and_o to_o deal_v in_o their_o behalf_n but_o they_o will_v have_v their_o authority_n know_v and_o better_o observe_v by_o punish_v of_o such_o offender_n for_o example_n to_o other_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n begin_v now_o again_o to_o flourish_v in_o their_o authority_n &_o thereby_o to_o resume_v their_o superior_a command_n as_o in_o former_a time_n the_o earl_n of_o leiceister_n have_v resign_v his_o place_n of_o governor_n and_o for_o that_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o 1588._o in_o england_n fit_a for_o such_o a_o government_n in_o who_o do_v concur_v the_o knowledge_n to_o govern_v land_n in_o civil_a cause_n &_o to_o make_v war_n against_o so_o mighty_a a_o enemy_n wherefore_o many_o in_o england_n be_v of_o advice_n to_o suffer_v the_o netherlands_o to_o govern_v and_o to_o follow_v the_o war_n themselves_o and_o the_o queen_n only_o to_o aid_v they_o with_o money_n or_o else_o to_o pay_v she_o own_o soldier_n whereby_o they_o may_v maintain_v their_o own_o province_n in_o unity_n but_o other_o especial_o such_o as_o have_v entertainment_n in_o the_o netherlands_o under_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n seek_v to_o persuade_v the_o queen_n that_o the_o unite_a province_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o confuse_a government_n among_o they_o decay_v daily_o more_o and_o more_o and_o go_v to_o ruin_v so_o as_o all_o her_o money_n will_v be_v lose_v and_o she_o herself_o leave_v in_o great_a hatred_n with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n unless_o she_o will_v take_v the_o sovereignty_n or_o absolute_a protection_n upon_o she_o by_o her_o lieutenant_n with_o full_a authority_n but_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o find_v a_o governor_n among_o they_o with_o all_o quality_n fit_a for_o such_o a_o charge_n especial_o for_o that_o soon_o after_o in_o septem_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n die_v of_o who_o there_o be_v great_a hope_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v be_v send_v again_o for_o governor_n with_o limit_a authority_n some_o other_o likewise_o at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v name_v as_o the_o lord_n willoughby_n have_v then_o have_v some_o experience_n of_o those_o country_n the_o lord_n grace_n of_o wilton_n and_o sir_n john_n norrice_n but_o they_o be_v not_o hold_v capable_a for_o so_o great_a a_o office_n of_o state_n yet_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n favourite_n persuade_v themselves_o that_o all_o thing_n will_v be_v well_o govern_v by_o some_o english_a governor_n and_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n have_v two_o english_a councillor_n in_o it_o &_o certain_a englishman_n also_o in_o the_o tresory_a all_o under_o the_o queen_n authority_n according_a to_o the_o contract_n make_v in_o the_o year_n 1588._o and_o so_o they_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o country_n may_v be_v well_o govern_v and_o incorporate_v under_o she_o in_o some_o sort_n acknowledge_v the_o general_a estate_n and_o the_o provincial_a governor_n especial_o for_o the_o levy_v of_o the_o contribution_n but_o the_o general_a estate_n due_o weigh_v all_o thing_n although_o at_o that_o instant_n they_o be_v engage_v in_o great_a difficulty_n hold_v that_o kind_n of_o government_n to_o be_v very_o uncertain_a know_v the_o english_a to_o be_v unacquainted_a with_o the_o affair_n of_o that_o state_n the_o queen_n be_v a_o woman_n and_o then_o of_o good_a year_n that_o her_o majesty_n be_v not_o ambitious_a but_o only_o seek_v to_o govern_v well_o and_o wise_o and_o to_o secure_v herself_o and_o she_o own_o estate_n and_o if_o that_o they_o shall_v rely_v only_o upon_o the_o assistance_n of_o her_o majesty_n &_o her_o follower_n who_o have_v nothing_o to_o loose_v within_o their_o country_n they_o fear_v that_o upon_o some_o sudden_a disaster_n they_o may_v be_v scorn_v &_o abandon_v as_o they_o be_v continual_o threaten_v when_o as_o any_o thing_n fall_v out_o otherwise_o then_o be_v expect_v or_o else_o they_o shall_v be_v persuade_v to_o hearken_v to_o a_o peace_n contrary_a to_o their_o mind_n or_o have_v daily_a cause_n of_o distrust_n give_v the_o englishman_n seek_v all_o the_o preferment_n &_o the_o estate_n be_v loath_a to_o be_v serui_fw-la seruorum_fw-la where-upon_o they_o resolve_v to_o continue_v in_o their_o authority_n and_o to_o maintain_v the_o same_o as_o well_o as_o they_o may_v but_o news_n come_v daily_o of_o the_o come_n of_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n which_o make_v both_o party_n to_o incline_v to_o a_o good_a union_n in_o these_o dangerous_a time_n they_o be_v incite_v thereunto_o by_o certain_a counter_n that_o be_v make_v on_o the_o one_o side_n whereof_o there_o be_v grave_v two_o ox_n plough_v part_v with_o the_o arm_n of_o england_n &_o of_o the_o netherlands_o with_o this_o inscription_n trahite_fw-la aequo_fw-la iugo_fw-la that_o be_v draw_v even_o on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v two_o earthen_a pot_n drive_v upon_o the_o wave_n of_o the_o sea_n with_o this_o
and_o be_v most_o cast_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o france_n the_o general_n of_o this_o mighty_a army_n be_v lodovicus_n perez_n duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n and_o baron_n of_o saint_n lucas_n a_o knight_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n the_o gentleman_n marquis_n of_o sancta_fw-la cruse_n who_o be_v name_v for_o that_o charge_n be_v dead_a not_o long_o beford_v john_n martinez_n the_o ricalde_a a_o wise_a gentleman_n be_v admiral_n don_n francisco_n bovadille_n martial_n and_o for_o chief_a councillor_n in_o the_o war_n diego_n pimentel_n flores_n de_fw-fr valdez_n pedro_n de_fw-fr valdez_n michael_n oquendo_n don_n alonso_n de_fw-fr lieva_n don_n diego_n maldonado_n don_n georgio_n manriquez_n and_o many_o other_o don_n martin_n alarson_n be_v vicar_n general_a of_o the_o holy_a inquisition_n and_o with_o he_o above_o a_o hundred_o monk_n jesuit_n and_o other_o religious_a man_n there_o be_v many_o nobleman_n and_o above_o one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o gentleman_n of_o good_a esteem_n adventurer_n that_o go_v at_o their_o own_o charge_n to_o win_v honour_n among_o the_o which_o be_v the_o prince_n of_o ascoly_a the_o marquis_n of_o pennafyel_n the_o marquis_n of_o barlango_n with_o many_o other_o marquis_n and_o earl_n of_o good_a account_n while_o this_o army_n be_v in_o this_o sort_n prepare_v the_o duke_n of_o parma_n receive_v commandment_n from_o the_o king_n to_o make_v ready_a his_o force_n in_o the_o netherlands_o to_o join_v army_n with_o this_o army_n where-upon_o he_o send_v for_o ship-writes_a and_o workman_n out_o of_o italy_n to_o build_v ship_n set_v many_o thousand_o on_o work_n to_o dig_v and_o deepen_v river_n especial_o the_o river_n of_o iperlee_n to_o bring_v certain_a ship_n from_o antwerp_n to_o gant_n and_o so_o to_o bruges_n where_o he_o gather_v together_o above_o three_o hundred_o small_a boat_n lade_v they_o with_o victual_n and_o munition_n the_o which_o he_o think_v to_o bring_v to_o scluce_n and_o so_o into_o the_o sea_n or_o through_o the_o new_a deepned_a water_n of_o iperlee_n into_o the_o other_o haven_n of_o flanders_n he_o have_v also_o prepare_v three_o score_n and_o ten_o flat_a bottom_v boat_n which_o lie_v in_o the_o water_n of_o watene_n every_o one_o able_a to_o carry_v thirty_o horse_n with_o bridge_n make_v to_o ship_n and_o unship_n they_o there_o be_v also_o two_o hundred_o flat_a 1588._o bottom_v boat_n more_o ready_a in_o the_o haven_n of_o newport_n but_o not_o so_o big_a as_o the_o other_o in_o dunkirk_n they_o have_v make_v ready_a two_o and_o thirty_o ship_n of_o war_n and_o have_v want_n of_o sailor_n he_o send_v to_o hambrough_n emden_n breme_n and_o other_o place_n to_o hire_v they_o he_o expect_v five_o ship_n from_o hambrough_n well_o appoint_v with_o many_o sailor_n and_o have_v hire_v five_o ship_n that_o then_o lay_v at_o dunkirk_n these_o ship_n he_o go_v to_o lade_v with_o great_a store_n of_o pile_n of_o wood_n make_v sharp_a at_o the_o end_n with_o iron_n pike_n and_o at_o gravel_v he_o have_v twenty_o thousand_o empty_a cask_n which_o may_v soon_o be_v make_v fast_o one_o unto_o the_o other_o with_o cord_n like_o a_o bridge_n with_o all_o other_o furniture_n to_o make_v bridge_n to_o stop_v haven_n and_o to_o pile_n up_o water_n and_o to_o that_o end_n he_o have_v provide_v within_o nieuport_n a_o mighty_a great_a heap_n of_o faggot_n and_o all_o other_o provision_n for_o sconce_n he_o have_v ship_v many_o saddle_n and_o bridle_n and_o other_o furniture_n for_o horse_n and_o horse_n also_o for_o carriage_n with_o ordinance_n and_o all_o other_o necessary_a provision_n for_o the_o war_n near_o unto_o nieuport_n he_o have_v lie_v under_o the_o command_n of_o camillo_n master_n of_o the_o camp_n thirty_o company_n of_o italian_n two_o of_o walloon_n and_o eight_o of_o bourgognon_n force_n every_o company_n be_v a_o hundred_o man_n at_o dyxmewe_n he_o muster_v four_o score_n company_n of_o netherlander_n three_o score_n of_o spaniard_n three_o score_n of_o high_a duchess_n and_o seven_o of_o rebellious_a and_o traitorous_a englishman_n under_o the_o lead_n of_o sir_n william_n stanley_n and_o other_o which_o be_v ready_a to_o take_v ship_n in_o the_o suburb_n of_o cortricke_n there_o be_v four_o thousand_o lodge_v and_o at_o watene_n nine_o hundred_o horse_n with_o the_o cornet_n of_o the_o marquis_n of_o guast_o who_o be_v general_a of_o the_o horse_n to_o this_o great_a enterprise_n and_o imaginary_a conquest_n diverse_a prince_n and_o nobleman_n come_v from_o diverse_a country_n flanders_n out_o of_o spain_n come_v the_o duke_n of_o pastrana_n who_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o ruy_n gomez_n de_fw-fr silua_n prince_n of_o mileto_n but_o he_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v the_o king_n bastard_n son_n the_o marquis_n of_o bourgou_n one_o of_o the_o archduke_n ferdinand_n son_n by_o philippina_n welserime_v don_n vespasian_n gonsagua_n of_o the_o house_n of_o mantua_n a_o great_a soldier_n who_o have_v be_v viceroy_n in_o spain_n don_n john_n de_fw-fr medici_n bastard_n of_o florence_n don_n amedeus_n bastard_n of_o savoy_n with_o many_o such_o like_a beside_o other_o of_o mean_a quality_n sixtus_n quintus_fw-la pope_n of_o rome_n forget_v not_o likewise_o to_o send_v forth_o his_o crusado_n as_o he_o use_v against_o the_o turk_n publish_v by_o his_o bull_n for_o the_o further_a of_o this_o great_a netherlands_o enterprise_n with_o great_a persuasion_n the_o which_o be_v print_v in_o all_o place_n the_o englishman_n and_o the_o netherlander_n scoff_v at_o these_o bull_n say_v that_o the_o devil_n be_v become_v a_o thief_n by_o the_o high_a way_n and_o care_v not_o for_o such_o passport_n it_o be_v say_v he_o have_v give_v the_o realm_n of_o england_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n with_o the_o title_n of_o the_o defender_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n command_v he_o to_o overrun_v the_o same_o upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v hold_v it_o as_o feudatorie_n of_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n and_o to_o that_o end_n the_o pope_n shall_v contribute_v a_o million_o of_o gold_n the_o one_o half_a to_o be_v pay_v present_o and_o the_o other_o when_o england_n or_o any_o notable_a haven_n therein_o shall_v be_v win_v the_o queen_n hear_v of_o this_o great_a preparation_n in_o spain_n she_o send_v forth_o her_o ship_n of_o war_n with_o other_o merchant_n ship_n the_o great_a to_o lie_v at_o plymouth_n in_o the_o west_n part_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o lord_n charles_n haward_n lord_n high_a admiral_n of_o england_n and_o of_o many_o other_o noble_a man_n of_o quality_n and_o the_o small_a ship_n be_v some_o forty_o or_o fifty_o sail_n keep_v the_o narrow_a sea_n betwixt_o dover_n and_o calais_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o lord_n henry_n seymor_n son_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n the_o unite_a netherlands_o province_n first_o of_o all_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o shallows_n and_o flatte_n of_o their_o coast_n make_v provision_n of_o twenty_o small_a ship_n to_o keep_v all_o the_o haven_n of_o flanders_n from_o lillo_n in_o the_o river_n of_o scheld_n unto_o gravel_v by_o calais_n put_v great_a garrison_n into_o their_o sea_n town_n and_o when_o as_o this_o great_a army_n of_o spaniard_n shall_v be_v ready_a to_o come_v they_o send_v forth_o captain_n loucke_n of_o rosendale_n with_o five_o and_o twenty_o or_o thirty_o ship_n to_o join_v with_o the_o lord_n henry_n seymor_n but_o when_o as_o the_o ship_n be_v force_v by_o a_o storm_n to_o leave_v the_o flemish_a coast_n and_o to_o sail_v back_o into_o zeeland_n it_o be_v pass_v they_o put_v to_o sea_n again_o and_o with_o they_o justinus_n of_o nassau_n the_o admiral_n and_o joyââ¦_n moyer_n vice-admiral_n of_o zeeland_n be_v in_o all_o about_o five_o and_o thirty_o ship_n from_o a_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o to_o five_o hundred_o tun_n burden_n a_o piece_n very_o well_o appoint_v with_o great_a store_n of_o good_a sailor_n and_o 1200._o old_a soldier_n all_o musketeer_n choose_v out_o of_o the_o regiment_n and_o well_o acquant_v with_o the_o sea_n be_v full_o resolve_v to_o fight_v and_o to_o keep_v the_o duke_n of_o 1588._o parma_n from_o bring_v his_o fleet_n out_o of_o any_o haven_n in_o flanders_n whereon_o consist_v the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o safety_n upon_o the_o nine_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o may_n 1588._o this_o great_a and_o mighty_a army_n of_o spain_n put_v to_o sea_n and_o sail_v from_o lisbon_n to_o the_o groin_n in_o gallicia_n where_o they_o take_v in_o more_o sea_n man_n and_o munition_n it_o be_v the_o near_a haven_n to_o england_n be_v at_o sea_n they_o be_v scatter_v by_o a_o tempest_n the_o duke_n of_o medina_n enter_v again_o into_o the_o groin_n with_o four_o score_n ship_n the_o rest_n follow_v as_o well_o as_o they_o can_v except_o eight_o of_o they_o which_o have_v tempest_n spend_v their_o master_n of_o the_o four_o
shall_v receive_v shall_v be_v account_v at_o 48._o day_n to_o the_o month_n cause_v the_o soldier_n colonel_n captain_n &_o common_a soldier_n to_o swear_v that_o they_o shall_v rest_v satisfy_v with_o such_o pay_n but_o the_o entertainment_n of_o superior_a officer_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v pay_v at_o 32._o day_n to_o the_o month_n and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o good_a order_n may_v be_v observe_v concern_v the_o payment_n of_o the_o soldier_n which_o serve_v in_o the_o say_a province_n the_o estate_n appoint_v the_o say_v soldier_n to_o be_v keep_v in_o garrison_n in_o the_o say_a province_n according_a to_o the_o order_n make_v concern_v the_o contribution_n wherewith_o every_o province_n be_v charge_v according_a to_o serve_v their_o ability_n whereof_o ensue_v many_o notable_a effect_n especial_o that_o the_o contribution_n of_o the_o respective_a province_n be_v not_o divide_v but_o true_o employ_v for_o the_o furnish_n of_o their_o several_a taxation_n make_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o soldier_n which_o be_v in_o each_o several_a province_n second_o that_o the_o soldier_n may_v know_v in_o what_o province_n they_o be_v to_o demand_n their_o pay_n and_o if_o any_o default_n be_v make_v they_o may_v present_o know_v how_o to_o seek_v remedy_n for_o the_o same_o from_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n and_o find_v that_o the_o charge_n of_o war_n grow_v so_o great_a as_o the_o ordinary_a contribution_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o defray_v the_o same_o the_o say_a province_n be_v content_a to_o be_v rate_v extraordinarilie_o over_o and_o above_o the_o old_a contribution_n which_o every_o of_o the_o say_a province_n use_v to_o pay_v whereof_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n have_v the_o disposition_n and_o employ_v it_o for_o the_o extraordinary_a charge_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n the_o say_a province_n shall_v assemble_v and_o account_v together_o to_o see_v if_o every_o of_o they_o have_v pay_v there_o new_a and_o old_a contribution_n orderly_o as_o they_o ought_v and_o what_o remain_v unpay_v the_o mean_n whereby_o the_o say_v province_n raise_v their_o particular_a monthly_a contribution_n be_v not_o alike_o in_o every_o province_n for_o they_o of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n be_v the_o rich_a and_o mighty_a province_n do_v raise_v their_o contribution_n by_o excise_n and_o impost_n rate_v upon_o 1588._o wine_n beer_n cattle_n gold_n silver_n silk_n wollen-cloathe_n horn_a beast_n soap_n salt_n vinager_n aquavitae_a and_o many_o other_o thing_n the_o which_o be_v every_o six_o month_n by_o certain_a commissioner_n appoint_v by_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o say_a province_n let_v out_o to_o farm_n and_o beside_o this_o by_o the_o poundage_n rate_v upon_o all_o land_n according_a to_o the_o yearly_a value_n thereof_o and_o if_o the_o revenue_n and_o taxation_n within_o the_o particular_a province_n will_v not_o extend_v to_o the_o sum_n ordain_v to_o be_v pay_v by_o they_o in_o ordinary_a and_o extraordinary_a contribution_n then_o that_o which_o be_v find_v short_a be_v either_o make_v up_o by_o the_o town_n in_o holland_n or_o else_o it_o be_v lay_v upon_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o general_a division_n that_o be_v equal_o and_o by_o a_o general_a consent_n whereof_o the_o town_n be_v satisfy_v again_o either_o by_o sell_v or_o let_v out_o of_o certain_a rent_n belong_v to_o the_o whole_a country_n of_o holland_n or_o in_o money_n out_o of_o the_o poundage_n which_o be_v collect_v general_o out_o of_o the_o whole_a province_n aforesaid_a some_o province_n have_v other_o mean_n to_o raise_v their_o contribution_n as_o the_o situation_n and_o condition_n of_o the_o province_n may_v afford_v of_o the_o best_a mean_n they_o can_v devise_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o say_a province_n town_n and_o village_n which_o prescribe_v contribution_n be_v not_o to_o be_v diminish_v but_o must_v be_v pay_v out_o of_o such_o mean_n as_o they_o shall_v find_v least_o prejudicial_a to_o their_o subject_n with_o these_o and_o such_o like_a mean_n the_o unite_a province_n of_o holland_n zeeland_n vtrecht_n and_o friesland_n have_v not_o only_o valiant_o defend_v themselves_o against_o the_o power_n of_o so_o mighty_a a_o king_n but_o also_o as_o it_o shall_v appear_v with_o the_o aid_n of_o gelderland_n and_o oueryssel_n have_v oftentimes_o make_v offensive_a war_n against_o the_o say_a man_n king_n and_o have_v take_v whole_a province_n with_o many_o strong_a town_n and_o fort_n from_o he_o wherein_o the_o say_v province_n have_v never_o employ_v any_o great_a power_n in_o the_o field_n beside_o the_o garrison_n of_o burgher_n in_o their_o town_n and_o fronter_v place_n then_o 12._o or_o 13000._o foot_n and_o 3000._o horse_n well_o furnish_v and_o provide_v of_o all_o kind_n of_o munition_n for_o the_o war_n as_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o place_n besiege_v require_v have_v always_o maintain_v their_o soldier_n both_o in_o field_n and_o in_o garrison_n in_o good_a discipline_n punish_v open_a offence_n reform_v abuse_n and_o satisfy_v the_o interest_v the_o war_n by_o sea_n be_v maintain_v by_o the_o estate_n in_o as_o good_a order_n as_o that_o by_o land_n appoint_v in_o their_o sea_n province_n a_o office_n of_o the_o admiralty_n which_o consist_v of_o diverse_a person_n of_o good_a judgement_n in_o politic_a affair_n or_o else_o in_o traffic_n by_o sea_n and_o be_v divide_v into_o five_o several_a place_n where_o they_o have_v their_o ordinary_a residence_n as_o at_o amsterdam_n rotterdam_n and_o horn_n or_o enchuysen_n for_o holland_n at_o midlebourg_n for_o zeeland_n and_o at_o harlinghen_n or_o doccum_fw-la for_o friesland_n of_o the_o which_o prince_n maurice_n as_o admiral_n general_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v the_o head_n in_o who_o name_n all_o commission_n and_o order_n for_o the_o war_n appoint_v rest_n by_o the_o say_a officer_n of_o the_o admiralty_n be_v send_v forth_o the_o officer_n under_o he_o be_v swear_v and_o receive_v their_o commission_n from_o the_o general_a estate_n the_o admiralll_n have_v three_o or_o four_o vice-admiralls_a which_o keep_v in_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n in_o place_n that_o be_v most_o convenient_a upon_o the_o sea-coast_n as_o in_o holland_n john_n van_fw-mi devenvoord_n lord_n of_o warmont_n and_o under_o he_o peter_n vander_n do_v and_o john_n gerbrantson_n in_o zeeland_n justin_n nassau_n and_o under_o he_o joos_n de_fw-fr moor._n the_o officer_n of_o the_o admiralty_n direct_v all_o the_o war_n by_o sea_n by_o advice_n from_o the_o general_a estate_n and_o to_o that_o end_n they_o receive_v such_o money_n as_o be_v pay_v for_o convoy_n and_o licenses_n rate_v upon_o good_n go_v out_o and_o come_v in_o according_a to_o the_o order_n set_v down_o by_o the_o general_a estate_n which_o tax_n be_v raise_v high_o every_o year_n by_o the_o say_a estate_n if_o necessity_n require_v it_o and_o be_v think_v convenient_a for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o netherlands_o the_o money_n rise_v of_o the_o say_a convoy_n etc._n etc._n be_v collect_v by_o swear_a officer_n appoint_v by_o the_o say_a court_n of_o admiralty_n and_o be_v employ_v to_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o soldier_n which_o sea_n serve_v by_o sea_n and_o be_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o generality_n as_o also_o for_o the_o building_n and_o repair_v of_o ship_n of_o war_n and_o for_o the_o rig_v and_o furnish_v they_o with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a the_o which_o be_v a_o very_a great_a charge_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o great_a number_n of_o ship_n of_o war_n which_o they_o be_v force_v to_o entertain_v continual_o the_o war_n by_o sea_n be_v order_v by_o the_o admiralty_n in_o this_o sort_n first_o they_o appoint_v diverse_a ship_n of_o war_n to_o watch_v the_o haven_n town_n which_o be_v under_o the_o enemy_n commande_fw-fr as_o before_o dunkirk_n nieuport_n ostend_n etc._n etc._n second_o there_o be_v certain_a ship_n of_o war_n send_v out_o to_o keep_v the_o sea_n three_o they_o use_v yearly_a to_o send_v out_o some_o ship_n of_o war_n to_o defend_v the_o fisherman_n which_o take_v herring_n and_o cod_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n 1588._o scotland_n and_o thereabouts_o four_a as_o the_o merchant_n ship_n sail_v out_o of_o the_o say_a province_n to_o traffic_v with_o france_n england_n scotland_n denmark_n and_o other_o place_n they_o be_v safe_o convoy_v by_o certain_a ship_n of_o war_n to_o defend_v they_o from_o their_o enemy_n and_o from_o pirate_n at_o sea_n last_o they_o have_v a_o great_a number_n of_o small_a ship_n appoint_v for_o the_o war_n which_o they_o use_v within_o the_o land_n to_o keep_v their_o river_n and_o fresh_a water_n from_o invasion_n of_o the_o enemy_n as_o also_o for_o the_o besiege_n of_o town_n and_o fort_n which_o lie_v upon_o the_o say_a river_n the_o say_a admiralty_n have_v authority_n to_o punish_v offence_n and_o reform_v disorder_n commit_v at_o sea_n to_o determine_v of_o
upon_o delfziel_n for_o the_o effect_n whereof_o he_o attempt_v the_o fort_n of_o rheyde_n which_o be_v almost_o a_o island_n lie_v in_o the_o river_n of_o ems_n right_a against_o the_o town_n of_o emden_n which_o he_o batter_v and_o take_v by_o force_n the_o which_o he_o fortefied_a and_o make_v a_o very_a strong_a scon_v island_n and_o then_o he_o take_v some_o other_o small_a fort_n thereabouts_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n to_o hinder_v these_o petty_a victory_n send_v both_o man_n and_o 1589._o money_n to_o verdugo_n governor_n of_o groan_v but_o colonel_n schenke_n defeat_v they_o upon_o the_o plain_n of_o lip_n as_o we_o have_v say_v the_o twenty_o of_o october_n william_n earl_n of_o nassau_n take_v a_o other_o sconce_n call_v saltcamp_n lie_v in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o reedeep_a and_o enter_v it_o by_o force_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o verdugo_n who_o can_v not_o prevent_v it_o he_o slay_v eighty_o man_n therein_o and_o take_v many_o prisoner_n this_o sconce_n lie_v in_o a_o marish_a stop_v the_o passage_n upon_o reedeepe_o unto_o groan_v the_o twenty_o eight_o of_o august_n the_o earl_n of_o meurs_n with_o the_o garrison_n of_o lochem_n and_o other_o near_a place_n enter_v into_o westphalia_n and_o for_o that_o the_o great_a borough_n of_o grave_n two_o league_n from_o munster_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o westphalia_n do_v spoil_v common_o entertain_v the_o spaniard_n which_o come_v from_o about_o groan_v and_o do_v favour_v they_o more_o than_o the_o estate_n man_n be_v that_o day_n a_o great_a free_a fare_n especial_o for_o horse_n and_o much_o frequent_v they_o enter_v into_o it_o sack_v the_o fair_a and_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o merchant_n that_o be_v come_v thither_o carry_v away_o a_o great_a spoil_n the_o general_a estate_n to_o make_v their_o navigation_n to_o france_n and_o england_n free_a man_v forth_o a_o good_a number_n of_o ship_n of_o war_n to_o convoy_n their_o merchant_n and_o to_o defend_v they_o against_o those_o of_o dunkirk_n and_o other_o port_n which_o the_o spaniard_n hold_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o flanders_n which_o ship_n be_v set_v in_o guard_n before_o the_o say_a haven_n beside_o many_o other_o that_o be_v upon_o the_o river_n of_o ems_n rhine_n mouse_n wahal_n leck_n and_o other_o place_n where_o as_o the_o enemy_n may_v have_v any_o passage_n to_o make_v his_o course_n into_o the_o unite_a province_n so_o as_o all_o the_o ship_n of_o war_n which_o be_v entertain_v at_o that_o time_n by_o the_o estate_n beside_o their_o pinass_n which_o be_v like_o a_o small_a galley_n and_o the_o hoy_n of_o munition_n come_v to_o a_o 114._o sail_n and_o oftentimes_o more_o as_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o time_n and_o occasion_n require_v it_o happen_v at_o that_o time_n that_o one_o of_o the_o estate_n ship_n whereof_o jacob_n antonissen_n vice_n admiral_n of_o harlem_n be_v captain_n but_o not_o then_o aboard_o for_o that_o he_o be_v sick_a lie_v with_o other_o ship_n in_o guard_n before_o dunkirk_n while_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o company_n have_v the_o enemy_n in_o chase_n he_o be_v alone_o certain_a fisher-boat_n well_o man_v and_o other_o ship_n of_o dunkirk_n cunning_o sea_n set_v upon_o he_o grapple_v with_o he_o and_o board_v he_o where_o after_o they_o have_v fight_v along_o time_n and_o valiant_o defend_v themselves_o find_v themselves_o in_o the_o end_n too_o weak_a they_o set_v fire_n on_o their_o powder_n and_o blue_a both_o themselves_o up_o and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o they_o of_o dunkirk_n that_o have_v board_v they_o few_o only_a escape_n by_o swim_v and_o burn_v the_o ship_n that_o be_v fasten_v to_o it_o the_o dunkirk_n be_v now_o very_o strong_a at_o sea_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a prize_n which_o they_o take_v daily_o from_o they_o of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n where_o with_o they_o do_v so_o enrich_v their_o soldier_n as_o they_o tempt_v many_o sailor_n and_o soldier_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n to_o run_v thither_o and_o to_o serve_v they_o and_o so_o they_o keep_v in_o the_o north_n sea_n and_o take_v diverse_a english_a man_n netherlander_n and_o fisherman_n and_o put_v they_o to_o ransom_n for_o assurance_n whereof_o they_o take_v out_o the_o master_n pilot_n and_o merchant_n and_o whatsoever_o be_v good_a within_o the_o ship_n and_o then_o let_v they_o go_v the_o englishman_n for_o their_o part_n make_v no_o mean_n to_o prevent_v these_o spoil_n but_o the_o unite_a province_n first_o somon_v all_o their_o sailor_n and_o soldier_n which_o serve_v under_o they_o of_o dunkirk_n have_v commit_v no_o heinous_a crime_n to_o come_v from_o they_o promise_v they_o a_o pardon_n they_o appoint_v a_o great_a number_n of_o ship_n to_o keep_v the_o sea_n so_o as_o they_o take_v diverse_a ship_n of_o dunkirk_n and_o hang_v up_o the_o man_n present_o of_o who_o the_o gallows_n hang_v full_a in_o some_o town_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n for_o a_o example_n unto_o other_o as_o unworthy_a to_o be_v ransom_v whereby_o their_o number_n be_v somewhat_o decrease_v they_o dare_v not_o put_v forth_o so_o bold_o as_o they_o have_v a_o fore_a time_n be_v accustom_v until_o that_o they_o join_v themselves_o with_o the_o leaguer_n of_o new-haven_n and_o of_o the_o river_n of_o soome_n keep_v in_o their_o haven_n the_o town_n of_o bercke_n lie_v upon_o the_o rhine_n and_o belong_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o cologne_n be_v pen_v up_o though_o not_o very_o near_o by_o diverse_a sconce_n make_v and_o strong_o guard_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o parmas_n force_n the_o estate_n be_v still_o force_v to_o victual_v the_o same_o by_o strong_a hand_n either_o by_o the_o earl_n of_o meurs_n monsieur_fw-mi villiers_n or_o colonel_n schencke_n this_o year_n in_o january_n they_o make_v a_o bridge_n over_o the_o rhine_n and_o thereby_o use_v to_o victual_v 1584._o the_o town_n the_o enemy_n look_v on_o they_o but_o be_v to_o weak_a in_o horse_n he_o be_v force_v to_o endure_v it_o and_o in_o july_n after_o they_o make_v a_o sconce_n above_o rees_n the_o better_a to_o relieve_v it_o which_o the_o marquis_n of_o varambon_n will_v willing_o have_v hinder_v but_o he_o can_v not_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o september_n the_o earl_n of_o hohenlo_n meurs_n and_o ouerstein_n pass_v with_o goodly_a troop_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n for_o the_o estate_n into_o the_o betuwe_n to_o dislodge_v those_o spaniard_n that_o be_v enter_v into_o the_o island_n of_o bomel_n but_o be_v advertise_v thereof_o they_o be_v to_o wise_a to_o attend_v they_o and_o repass_v the_o mouse_n after_o they_o bomel_n have_v burn_v the_o castle_n of_o puydroyen_n and_o some_o other_o place_n they_o return_v into_o the_o mairie_n of_o boiseleduc_n in_o brabant_n at_o that_o time_n monsieur_fw-mi balaigny_n governor_n of_o cambray_n be_v waver_v keep_v both_o the_o king_n of_o france_n spain_n and_o the_o league_n in_o breath_n and_o draw_v commodity_n from_o they_o all_o when_o as_o the_o league_n seek_v succour_n from_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n offer_v he_o the_o town_n of_o guise_n la_fw-fr fere_n and_o peronne_n in_o pawn_n the_o spaniard_n demand_v over_o and_o above_o to_o have_v cambray_n whereunto_o balaigny_n oppose_v mean_v as_o he_o say_v to_o keep_v it_o for_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n whosoever_o be_v king_n but_o rather_o for_o himself_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n build_v upon_o certain_a intelligence_n which_o he_o have_v with_o some_o of_o the_o clergy_n and_o burgher_n of_o the_o town_n send_v the_o marquis_n of_o renty_n charles_n earl_n of_o mansfeldt_n and_o la_fw-fr motte_n pardieu_o thither_o who_o come_v with_o their_o troop_n near_o unto_o cambray_n the_o fifteen_v day_n of_o september_n attend_v the_o effect_n which_o they_o expect_v of_o their_o intelligence_n which_o be_v that_o make_v a_o general_a procession_n on_o the_o nineteen_o day_n the_o chanoin_n and_o burgher_n of_o that_o faction_n shall_v keep_v a_o port_n open_a by_o the_o which_o they_o shall_v give_v entry_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o parmas_n man_n but_o balaignyes_n wife_n who_o be_v very_o cunning_a have_v vent_v this_o i_o be_v advertise_v by_o some_o one_o of_o the_o enterprise_n who_o she_o have_v win_v they_o be_v disappoint_v for_o the_o which_o the_o dean_n of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n with_o some_o chanoinââ¦_n and_o burgher_n be_v commit_v to_o prison_n who_o at_o balaignyes_n return_n be_v then_o absent_a be_v execute_v the_o earl_n of_o meurs_n to_o victual_v the_o town_n of_o bercke_n send_v the_o earl_n of_o ouerstein_n the_o baron_n of_o poetlyââ¦_n and_o sir_n francis_n vere_n thither_o with_o a_o thousand_o horse_n and_o two_o thousand_o foot_n know_v well_o that_o the_o marquis_n of_o varambon_n be_v there_o attend_v with_o eight_o hundred_o foot_n and_o five_o hundred_o horse_n to_o hinder_v the_o say_v victual_v these_o three_o commander_n be_v
upon_o their_o march_v with_o some_o artillery_n they_o set_v upon_o a_o fort_n which_o be_v call_v the_o roynette_n of_o cologne_n the_o which_o they_o take_v and_o man_v with_o a_o good_a garrison_n from_o thence_o pass_v the_o water_n near_o unto_o the_o castle_n of_o 'loo_o have_v now_o past_o teckenhof_n the_o marquis_n think_v to_o charge_v they_o in_o the_o rear_n he_o find_v that_o contrary_a to_o his_o expectation_n he_o be_v valiant_o withstand_v by_o sir_n francis_n vere_n with_o four_o company_n of_o english_a and_o by_o christopher_n wolf_n cornet_n of_o ââ¦states_n reyetrs_n be_v on_o the_o wing_n of_o the_o rearward_n so_o as_o this_o charge_n turn_v into_o a_o battle_n whereas_o varambon_n lose_v above_o 600._o man_n upon_o the_o place_n with_o ten_o enseigne_n and_o three_o cornet_n beside_o the_o prisoner_n and_o above_o 200._o horse_n whereof_o the_o english_a have_v six_o score_n for_o their_o part_n and_o among_o they_o there_o be_v one_o which_o the_o marquis_n do_v use_v to_o ride_v on_o who_o have_v now_o save_v himself_o by_o flight_n among_o all_o the_o prisoner_n there_o be_v not_o any_o one_o of_o reckon_n but_o a_o petty_a italian_a count_n cousin_n to_o the_o cardynall_a caraffa_n who_o be_v wound_v and_o one_o lieutenant_n there_o be_v not_o above_o foureââ¦eene_v knight_n captain_n and_o officer_n slay_v whereof_o one_o be_v the_o marquis_n of_o cico_n nephew_n to_o spinelli_n master_n of_o the_o camp_n john_n antonio_n caraffa_n and_o alonzo_n palagano_n both_o captain_n and_o seven_o ancient_n most_o neapolitaines_n while_o they_o be_v in_o fight_n count_n charles_n of_o mansfeldt_n come_v post_v thither_o with_o threescore_o and_o ten_o company_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n but_o the_o earl_n of_o ouersteyn_n the_o baron_n of_o poetlys_n &_o sir_n francis_n vere_n have_v win_v this_o victory_n make_v haste_n to_o recover_v berck_n with_o their_o convoy_n and_o victual_n the_o earl_n of_o mansfeldt_n think_v to_o have_v meet_v with_o they_o in_o their_o return_n but_o they_o take_v a_o other_o course_n pass_v the_o rhine_n never_o unto_o the_o fort_n of_o rees_n this_o encounter_n be_v the_o 15._o of_o october_n the_o same_o month_n the_o earl_n of_o mansfeldt_n have_v make_v provision_n at_o nymeghen_fw-mi of_o all_o thing_n needful_a to_o beseige_fw-fr a_o town_n have_v march_v away_o with_o his_o horseman_n from_o boisleduc_n towards_o grave_n pass_v by_o a_o little_a wood_n he_o be_v salute_v with_o a_o volley_n 1589._o of_o small_a shot_n which_o wound_v some_o horse_n wherefore_o have_v cause_v the_o wood_n soldier_n to_o be_v compass_v round_o about_o and_o search_v they_o find_v 35_o soldier_n there_o whereof_o 30._o be_v slay_v upon_o the_o place_n and_o the_o other_o be_v hang_v while_o that_o the_o earl_n of_o mansfedlt_n make_v preparation_n to_o go_v and_o besiege_v berke_n the_o earl_n of_o meurs_n to_o succour_v it_o as_o he_o have_v do_v twice_o or_o thrice_o before_o gather_v together_o all_o the_o man_n he_o can_v be_v at_o arnhem_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o gelderland_n in_o meurs_n the_o duke_n palace_n where_o meaning_n to_o make_v a_o trial_n of_o some_o fire_n work_v the_o powder_n be_v unfortunate_o set_v on_o fire_n wherewith_o a_o part_n of_o the_o chamber_n be_v blow_v away_o and_o he_o burn_v and_o draw_v from_o under_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o house_n whereof_o he_o die_v within_o few_o day_n after_o full_a of_o pain_n whereby_o the_o succor_n of_o berke_n be_v break_v of_o and_o yet_o it_o hold_v out_o three_o month_n long_o the_o earl_n of_o mansfeldt_n have_v resolve_v to_o besiege_v berke_n after_o a_o other_o manner_n have_v prepare_v all_o thing_n necessary_a he_o come_v out_o of_o bommels-weert_a where_o ãâã_d have_v batter_v the_o sconce_n of_o vorne_n ten_o day_n together_o in_o vain_a and_o in_o november_n he_o ââ¦oke_v the_o sconce_n of_o reez_v aforesaid_a the_o which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o dry_a wether_n and_o the_o lowness_n of_o the_o water_n they_o do_v yield_v by_o composition_n whereby_o the_o besiege_a can_v not_o be_v now_o well_o relieve_v who_o have_v great_a want_n of_o victual_n and_o find_v that_o their_o succour_n fail_v they_o the_o estate_n consider_v also_o that_o this_o town_n be_v so_o far_o from_o they_o will_v be_v over_o chargeable_a to_o victual_v so_o often_o they_o do_v consent_v that_o the_o besiege_v shall_v make_v the_o best_a composition_n they_o can_v with_o the_o spaniard_n so_o as_o in_o the_o end_n of_o january_n 1590._o the_o town_n of_o berke_n be_v yield_v to_o charles_n earl_n of_o mansfeldt_n for_o the_o king_n of_o mansfeldt_n spain_n the_o captain_n officer_n and_o all_o the_o soldier_n go_v forth_o with_o their_o full_a arm_n and_o baggage_n the_o drum_n sound_v colour_n fly_v match_n light_a and_o bullet_n in_o their_o mouth_n and_o to_o carry_v they_o away_o they_o shall_v have_v fifty_o ship_n and_o scute_v with_o convenient_a convoy_n and_o a_o captain_n call_v david_n soper_n a_o prisoner_n shall_v be_v discharge_v without_o ransom_n the_o burgher_n likewise_o have_v good_a condition_n and_o so_o berke_n otherwise_o call_v rhynebercke_n be_v give_v over_o it_o be_v think_v that_o there_o be_v certain_a secret_a promise_n make_v which_o cause_v the_o garrison_n to_o yield_v more_o willing_o as_o that_o the_o countess_n of_o meurs_n than_o a_o widow_n shall_v quiet_o enjoy_v her_o land_n by_o circumscription_n as_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o neutral_a thus_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n take_v in_o the_o town_n and_o place_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o cologne_n to_o the_o use_n as_o he_o say_v of_o ernestus_n bishop_n of_o cologne_n but_o he_o keep_v the_o chief_a place_n with_o good_a garrison_n as_o rhynebercke_n bonna_n nuys_n keysersweert_n and_o after_o the_o take_n of_o bercke_n he_o have_v some_o design_n upon_o the_o town_n of_o cleves_n goch_n reez_v and_o emric_n belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o cleves_n but_o all_o be_v in_o vain_a his_o enterprise_n be_v discover_v there_o be_v not_o much_o more_o do_v this_o year_n neither_o by_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n nor_o yet_o by_o the_o unite_a province_n the_o duke_n be_v busy_a to_o send_v man_n and_o money_n into_o france_n stay_v at_o bin_n in_o henault_n where_o the_o duke_n of_o maine_n and_o other_o commander_n of_o the_o league_n come_v to_o speak_v with_o he_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o unite_a province_n send_v unto_o the_o french_a king_n ten_o thousand_o pound_n starling_n with_o victual_n and_o munition_n of_o war_n by_o the_o lord_n of_o brederode_n issue_v from_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n and_o zealand_n justine_n of_o nassau_n admiral_n of_o zealand_n and_o the_o signior_n of_o pree_n agent_n there_o for_o the_o estate_n and_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n send_v he_o first_o twenty_o thousand_o pound_n starling_n by_o sir_n edward_n stafford_n then_o her_o majesty_n ambassador_n with_o some_o powder_n munition_n for_o war_n and_o ship_n to_o serve_v he_o &_o within_o 15._o day_n after_o be_v besiege_v in_o deep_a by_o the_o league_n the_o queen_n send_v the_o lord_n willoughby_n over_o with_o 4000_o man_n to_o his_o succour_n the_o general_a estate_n have_v long_o before_o reduce_v all_o the_o enemy_n frontier_n country_n to_o certain_a ceasment_n and_o contribution_n of_o money_n payable_a monthly_a as_o well_o upon_o the_o land_n as_o upon_o the_o country_n house_n village_n and_o unwall_v town_n which_o have_v no_o fort_n to_o supply_v the_o payment_n of_o their_o fronter_a garrison_n by_o which_o contribution_n the_o peasant_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o say_v fronter_v place_n be_v free_v from_o the_o course_n spoil_n and_o ransome_v of_o their_o soldier_n the_o which_o without_o all_o doubt_n be_v a_o very_a great_a ease_n for_o the_o poor_a people_n and_o laborer_n and_o other_o good_a people_n who_o may_v free_o do_v their_o work_n and_o follow_v their_o 1589._o traffic_n and_o merchandise_n with_o all_o safety_n go_v and_o come_v free_o into_o the_o town_n and_o fort_n of_o either_o party_n this_o be_v against_o all_o right_n in_o the_o war_n of_o forepast_a age_n who_o will_v not_o yield_v any_o thing_n unto_o their_o enemy_n as_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n cause_v a_o poor_a peasant_n to_o be_v hangged_a for_o that_o he_o have_v be_v force_v to_o carry_v a_o bottle_n of_o hay_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n camp_n before_o maestricht_n and_o it_o be_v also_o dangerous_a but_o the_o profit_n which_o do_v rise_v thereby_o do_v countervail_v the_o pain_n to_o provide_v for_o the_o danger_n which_o they_o fear_v the_o which_o the_o spaniard_n may_v in_o like_a manner_n do_v for_o his_o part_n who_o may_v reap_v far_o great_a comodity_n thereby_o then_o the_o estate_n but_o no_o man_n smart_v so_o much_o as_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o proprietary_n who_o by_o
of_o french_a wine_n and_o a_o aune_n of_o remish_a wine_n eight_o gilder_n and_o so_o upon_o corn_n flesh_n fish_n soap_n gold_n silver_n silk_n and_o other_o thing_n the_o like_a order_n be_v make_v in_o flanders_n and_o else_o where_o and_o in_o the_o duke_n of_o parmas_n second_o voyage_n into_o france_n the_o earl_n of_o mansfeldt_n governor_n in_o his_o absence_n give_v order_n for_o the_o raise_n of_o three_o hundred_o soldier_n in_o brabant_n for_o 3._o month_n to_o free_a the_o country_n of_o frebuter_n especial_o the_o river_n which_o be_v much_o anoy_v and_o the_o mart_n ship_n and_o passage_n boat_n often_o spoil_v by_o they_o and_o this_o they_o shall_v do_v instead_o of_o the_o contribution_n which_o they_o be_v enforce_v to_o pay_v they_o the_o which_o be_v to_o be_v levy_v upon_o the_o country_n village_n wood_n medoe_n pasture_n fishpond_n etc._n etc._n whereupon_o many_o of_o these_o frebuter_n be_v take_v and_o cruel_o execute_v in_o diverse_a place_n which_o the_o unite_a province_n do_v little_a regard_n for_o that_o they_o harbour_v themselves_o among_o their_o troop_n and_o do_v no_o service_n unto_o the_o country_n and_o therefore_o they_o make_v a_o order_n that_o none_o shall_v go_v forth_o upon_o any_o exploit_n unless_o they_o be_v twenty_o five_o or_o thirty_o strong_a and_o to_o be_v lead_v by_o a_o captain_n lieutenant_n sergeant_n or_o some_o officer_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v suffer_v no_o frebuter_n to_o live_v among_o they_o whereby_o the_o country_n be_v soon_o rid_v of_o these_o frebuter_n to_o the_o credit_n of_o honest_a soldier_n the_o mutinous_a soldier_n in_o brabant_n be_v come_v into_o the_o land_n of_o vase_n be_v satisfy_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n so_o as_o the_o fort_n against_o hulst_n be_v the_o more_o easy_o build_v after_o which_o they_o make_v sconce_n against_o ostende_v at_o blanckenbergh_n oudenbergh_n and_o other_o place_n where_o they_o commit_v many_o insolency_n for_o be_v command_v to_o march_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n in_o his_o second_o voyage_n into_o france_n they_o behave_v themselves_o so_o insolent_o at_o oudenbourg_n by_o sluye_n as_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v constrain_v to_o fly_v away_o with_o the_o best_a of_o their_o good_n and_o the_o soldier_n take_v what_o else_o they_o find_v good_a bring_v it_o into_o 1592._o the_o market_n place_n before_o the_o town_n house_n mean_v to_o sell_v it_o there_o at_o a_o outcry_n to_o they_o that_o will_v give_v most_o but_o find_v no_o buyer_n they_o break_v all_o in_o piece_n and_o burn_v it_o they_o also_o take_v away_o all_o the_o ornament_n of_o the_o church_n beat_v and_o ill_o entreat_v priest_n who_o entreat_v they_o in_o the_o burgher_n behalf_n and_o so_o those_o country_n be_v spoil_v not_o only_o by_o frebuter_n but_o also_o by_o their_o own_o soldier_n at_o sea_n there_o be_v certain_a spanish_a and_o biscaine_n freebuter_n which_o have_v get_v netherlander_n to_o be_v their_o pilot_n who_o teach_v they_o the_o way_n to_o sail_v behind_o england_n &_o scotland_n into_o the_o north_n sea_n where_o they_o sea_n take_v certain_a fisherman_n which_o ship_n they_o man_v and_o take_v other_o ship_n with_o they_o but_o the_o ship_n of_o war_n of_o holland_n which_o guard_v the_o fisherman_n pursue_v they_o and_o take_v they_o and_o bring_v they_o to_o rotterdam_n hang_v 39_o of_o they_o in_o the_o begnine_n of_o january_n in_o the_o year_n 1592._o william_n duke_n of_o cleave_v juilliers_n and_o mont_n earl_n of_o marck_n lord_n of_o ravestine_n etc._n etc._n die_v be_v 76._o year_n old_a in_o his_o town_n of_o cleves_n dusseldorp_n he_o have_v be_v a_o quiet_a and_o peaceable_a prince_n in_o his_o time_n after_o that_o he_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o emperor_n from_o the_o prime_n of_o his_o youth_n both_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n who_o be_v daughter_n to_o the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n be_v trouble_v of_o their_o sense_n and_o in_o their_o speech_n they_o have_v speak_v diverse_o of_o the_o cause_n of_o these_o accident_n at_o his_o death_n be_v present_v the_o duke_n of_o deuxponts_n his_o son_n in_o law_n and_o the_o duchess_n of_o prusse_v his_o daughther_n pretend_v in_o his_o life-time_n the_o administration_n of_o all_o those_o dukedom_n and_o signeure_n as_o well_o for_o the_o weakness_n of_o his_o sense_n as_o of_o duke_n john_n his_o only_a son_n but_o nothing_o follow_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o opposition_n make_v by_o the_o emperor_n the_o pope_n legate_n and_o the_o duchess_n wife_n to_o duke_n john_n be_v of_o the_o house_n of_o baden_n and_o of_o a_o contrary_a religion_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o deuxponts_n and_o the_o duchess_n of_o prusse_n who_o all_o meet_v the_o year_n before_o at_o dusseldorp_n to_o treat_v those_o of_o groan_v be_v oppress_v of_o all_o side_n by_o the_o estate_n force_n which_o cont_n william_n of_o nassau_n hold_v in_o many_o fort_n there_o about_o fear_v to_o be_v besiege_v in_o the_o spring_n they_o send_v their_o deputy_n with_o letter_n to_o peter_n earnest_a earl_n of_o mansfeldt_fw-mi lieutenant_n of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o netherlands_o in_o the_o duke_n of_o the_o parmas_n absence_n let_v mansfldt_n he_o understand_v into_o what_o miserable_a estate_n they_o be_v reduce_v have_v always_o continue_v constant_a in_o their_o faith_n and_o duty_n to_o the_o king_n and_o that_o their_o condition_n grow_v daily_o worse_a these_o letter_n be_v full_a of_o grief_n and_o commiseration_n fall_v into_o the_o estate_n hand_n by_o reason_n whereof_o verdugo_n governor_n of_o the_o say_a town_n go_v thither_o in_o person_n the_o earl_n of_o mansfeldt_n hear_v thereof_o &_o understand_v the_o complaint_n of_o they_o of_o gronning_n writ_n let_v of_o comfort_n unto_o they_o grieve_v with_o they_o for_o their_o miserable_a estate_n and_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o he_o himself_o have_v not_o mean_n to_o assist_v and_o free_v they_o from_o the_o oppression_n and_o violence_n of_o their_o enemy_n but_o that_o he_o have_v write_v unto_o the_o king_n and_o send_v their_o letter_n beseech_v he_o to_o have_v pity_n on_o they_o and_o to_o give_v order_n for_o a_o leafy_a of_o man_n not_o only_o to_o defend_v they_o but_o also_o to_o recover_v all_o those_o fort_n which_o they_o have_v lose_v and_o to_o chase_v the_o enemy_n out_o of_o the_o country_n of_o which_o letter_n he_o expect_v a_o speedy_a answer_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n for_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o seem_v they_o will_v abandon_v they_o he_o send_v they_o nine_o thousand_o florin_n have_v demand_v thirty_o thousand_o to_o relieve_v their_o poor_a commons_o and_o that_o he_o have_v treat_v in_o antwerp_n with_o some_o merchant_n of_o hambourg_n to_o assist_v they_o with_o some_o quantity_n of_o powder_n and_o that_o he_o labour_v to_o have_v the_o groan_v soldier_n which_o be_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n of_o rhine_n wherein_o he_o do_v persist_v while_o that_o verdugo_n shall_v remain_v in_o brabant_n to_o solicit_v what_o shall_v be_v here_o after_o most_o fit_a and_o necessary_a to_o be_v do_v final_o he_o entreat_v they_o to_o continue_v constant_a and_o to_o have_v a_o care_n of_o them-selve_n and_o of_o that_o which_o do_v concern_v they_o and_o not_o to_o suffer_v the_o honour_n which_o they_o have_v pourchase_v by_o their_o fidelity_n to_o be_v now_o blemish_v and_o quench_v but_o that_o it_o may_v be_v say_v of_o they_o that_o the_o groninger_n have_v loyal_o persist_v unto_o the_o end_n in_o the_o obedience_n and_o service_n of_o their_o prince_n and_o king_n afterward_o they_o of_o groan_v send_v unto_o the_o emperor_n to_o let_v he_o understand_v how_o that_o sense_n the_o year_n 1536._o they_o have_v free_o and_o willing_o give_v themselves_o to_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n upon_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v maintain_v and_o defend_v by_o they_o against_o all_o their_o enemy_n the_o which_o in_o reason_n they_o ought_v to_o do_v and_o not_o to_o abandon_v they_o to_o those_o danger_n wherewith_o they_o see_v themselves_o daily_o environ_v and_o to_o assure_v and_o free_v they_o from_o fear_n they_o must_v not_o as_o they_o have_v usual_o do_v send_v small_a suplye_n of_o two_o or_o three_o thousand_o man_n with_o a_o little_a munition_n but_o they_o must_v employ_v a_o mighty_a 1593._o royal_a army_n and_o that_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o mansfeld_n than_o governor_n be_v very_o necessary_a the_o emperor_n send_v their_o grief_n and_o complaint_n from_o prage_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n accompany_v with_o his_o own_o letter_n the_o king_n receive_v they_o the_o twenty_o of_o april_n in_o his_o escurial_n by_o the_o which_o he_o entreat_v he_o to_o succour_v and_o assure_v this_o good_a imperial_a town_n which_o be_v so_o faithful_a unto_o he_o the_o king_n do_v thank_v the_o emperor_n for_o the_o care_n
enemy_n to_o the_o country_n where-upon_o follow_v the_o union_n and_o confederation_n make_v at_o gant_n in_o november_n 1075._o betwixt_o all_o the_o province_n of_o the_o netherlands_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o right_n liberty_n privilege_n and_o freedom_n it_o be_v well_o know_v to_o all_o man_n how_o disloyal_o and_o fraudulent_o this_o union_n be_v approve_v by_o the_o spaniard_n and_o what_o fraud_n and_o deceit_n be_v use_v in_o it_o the_o letter_n of_o escovedo_fw-es the_o breach_n of_o don_n johns_n oath_n the_o manifest_a declaration_n of_o the_o council_n of_o spain_n bring_v by_o the_o baron_n of_o selles_n and_o deliver_v at_o macklyn_n together_o with_o the_o negotiation_n treat_v at_o lovuain_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o ambassador_n of_o many_o prince_n and_o potentate_n may_v give_v 1594_o sufficient_a testimony_n in_o the_o year_n 1577._o and_o 78._o it_o be_v also_o well_o know_v how_o deceitful_o shameful_o absurd_o and_o prejudicial_a the_o assembly_n hold_v concern_v a_o peace_n in_o the_o city_n of_o cologne_n end_v during_o the_o which_o not_o only_o the_o province_n of_o arthois_n and_o henault_n with_o some_o private_a town_n be_v seduce_v and_o draw_v to_o a_o particular_a treaty_n but_o they_o also_o use_v all_o kind_n of_o violence_n against_o the_o good_a town_n of_o maeistricht_n have_v many_o secret_a and_o false_a practice_n in_o the_o other_o province_n town_n and_o member_n of_o the_o same_o to_o breed_v some_o alteration_n and_o bring_v they_o to_o their_o ruin_n it_o be_v also_o well_o know_v what_o trick_n they_o have_v use_v to_o circumvent_v they_o of_o flanders_n what_o goodly_a presentation_n they_o make_v unto_o they_o and_o yet_o how_o mournful_a and_o lamentable_a the_o issue_n be_v whereto_o do_v the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n tend_v in_o the_o year_n 1587._o and_o 88_o and_o what_o deceit_n or_o rather_o violence_n be_v hide_v under_o it_o the_o great_a armadoe_n of_o spain_n which_o arrive_v during_o this_o treaty_n the_o which_o be_v hold_v at_o bourbourc_n all_o defeat_a and_o sink_v by_o the_o powerful_a hand_n of_o that_o great_a god_n have_v sufficient_o show_v since_o in_o the_o year_n 1591._o the_o design_n of_o a_o peace_n procure_v a_o new_a by_o the_o emperor_n be_v entreat_v thereunto_o by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n with_o all_o these_o netherlands_o have_v be_v discover_v by_o the_o army_n send_v from_o time_n to_o time_n out_o of_o the_o say_a country_n against_o the_o french_a king_n whereby_o we_o may_v more_o ample_o observe_v that_o the_o spaniard_n and_o their_o adherent_n in_o all_o their_o war_n do_v make_v the_o advancement_n of_o the_o romish_a religion_n their_o pretext_n but_o if_o they_o will_v confess_v the_o truth_n they_o labour_v for_o nothing_o but_o to_o settle_v and_o confirm_v their_o pretend_a monarchy_n to_o domineer_v over_o all_o christendom_n and_o to_o spoil_v all_o king_n prince_n and_o common_a weal_n of_o their_o right_n and_o lawful_a prerogative_n as_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o realm_n of_o england_n by_o that_o proud_a and_o mighty_a army_n in_o 88_o of_o the_o which_o they_o do_v public_o sing_v the_o triumph_n before_o the_o victory_n the_o which_o they_o cause_v to_o be_v print_v and_o publish_v and_o if_o we_o will_v look_v into_o the_o war_n and_o negotiation_n of_o france_n from_o that_o year_n unto_o this_o day_n and_o especial_o in_o that_o they_o seek_v to_o transfer_v the_o crown_n of_o france_n not_o only_o from_o the_o lawful_a king_n and_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n but_o also_o from_o the_o french_a nation_n into_o that_o of_o spain_n under_o the_o name_n of_o their_o infanta_n the_o which_o the_o duke_n of_o feria_n and_o other_o spanish_a minister_n treat_v there_o by_o commandment_n from_o the_o council_n of_o spain_n it_o require_v no_o other_o proof_n but_o the_o decree_n give_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n and_o their_o justification_n which_o be_v fall_v from_o their_o league_n many_o letter_n intercept_v and_o the_o effect_n do_v witness_v that_o their_o practice_n &_o usage_n of_o the_o country_n of_o cologne_n strausbourg_n the_o duchy_n of_o juilliers_n cleves_n and_o mont_n and_o likewise_o of_o the_o good_a town_n of_o aix_n tend_v to_o no_o other_o end_n final_o how_o often_o have_v it_o be_v countermine_v by_o the_o chief_a prince_n of_o italy_n in_o what_o esteem_n do_v they_o hold_v the_o conquest_n of_o holland_n and_o zealand_n join_v with_o the_o other_o province_n to_o make_v sedem_fw-la belli_fw-la of_o they_o or_o rather_o a_o assure_a rendezvous_fw-fr for_o all_o christendom_n so_o as_o they_o have_v rather_o quit_v some_o part_n of_o christendom_n to_o the_o turk_n then_o abstain_v from_o make_v war_n against_o the_o netherlands_o or_o to_o withdraw_v any_o part_n of_o their_o soldier_n which_o be_v appoint_v against_o they_o final_o how_o they_o do_v handle_v the_o emperor_n the_o prince_n elector_n the_o potentate_n of_o germany_n yea_o all_o the_o estate_n of_o christendom_n only_o for_o the_o advancement_n of_o this_o general_o monarchy_n of_o spain_n appear_v plain_o by_o the_o letter_n sign_v with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n own_o hand_n whereof_o the_o copy_n translate_v be_v here-unto_o annex_v the_o original_a remain_v in_o this_o court_n which_o letter_n do_v also_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o point_n propound_v by_o his_o highness_n which_o be_v that_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o council_n of_o spain_n be_v that_o his_o highness_n shall_v treat_v sincere_o of_o the_o affair_n of_o christendom_n and_o namely_o to_o leave_v the_o netherlands_o in_o peace_n for_o that_o it_o appear_v by_o they_o that_o the_o earl_n of_o fuentes_n don_n william_n of_o saint_n clement_n and_o sephano_n d'ybarra_o all_o three_o of_o they_o spaniard_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v his_o chief_a councillor_n in_o matter_n of_o the_o netherlands_o with_o charge_n that_o the_o say_v stranger_n shall_v instruct_v his_o highness_n in_o which_o of_o the_o nobleman_n of_o the_o country_n he_o may_v trust_v how_o he_o shall_v govern_v the_o province_n and_o how_o he_o shall_v govern_v the_o province_n and_o how_o he_o shall_v subdue_v those_o which_o be_v unite_v and_o confederate_a the_o estate_n doubt_v not_o but_o his_o highness_n have_v understand_v that_o of_o late_a through_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o fuentes_n and_o of_o stephano_n d'ybarra_o doctor_n lopes_n physician_n to_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n upon_o promise_n which_o they_o make_v unto_o he_o of_o fifty_o thousand_o crown_n have_v undertake_v to_o poison_v her_o majesty_n who_o 1594._o have_v accuse_v emanuel_n lovis_n tynoca_n and_o stephano_n ferreira_n digama_n as_o adherent_n to_o this_o execrable_a murder_n be_v all_o execute_v as_o also_o the_o say_a fuentes_n and_o ybarra_n have_v plot_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o emanuel_n andrada_n who_o have_v undertake_v it_o to_o poison_v the_o french_a king_n with_o a_o nosegay_n of_o flower_n or_o rose_n without_o any_o powder_n and_o yet_o with_o so_o subtle_a a_o poison_n as_o the_o smell_a thereof_o shall_v cause_v his_o death_n without_o remedy_n speak_v nothing_o of_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v find_v in_o the_o difinitive_a process_n of_o michael_n renichon_n who_o call_v himself_o triuteres_n a_o priest_n of_o namur_n who_o two_o month_n sense_n disguise_v in_o a_o soldier_n habit_n have_v be_v send_v from_o brussells_n into_o these_o unite_a province_n together_o with_o other_o murderer_n corrupt_v to_o that_o end_n to_o murder_v my_o lord_n prince_n maurice_n of_o nassau_n bear_v prince_n of_o orange_n yea_o and_o his_o excellency_n young_a brother_n be_v but_o ten_o year_n old_a study_v in_o the_o university_n of_o leyden_n not_o to_o take_v he_o away_o as_o they_o do_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o earl_n of_o buren_n that_o now_o be_v his_o elder_a brother_n out_o of_o lovuain_n by_o violence_n against_o the_o right_n and_o previledge_n of_o the_o country_n and_o against_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n but_o in_o effect_n to_o murder_v he_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o the_o council_n of_o spain_n cause_v there_o father_n of_o happy_a memory_n to_o be_v slay_v whereby_o his_o highness_n and_o all_o the_o world_n may_v undoubted_o know_v by_o what_o people_n and_o by_o what_o mean_v the_o good_a inhabitant_n of_o the_o country_n be_v circomuent_v and_o how_o little_a the_o estate_n can_v be_v abuse_v when_o they_o shall_v judge_v that_o the_o present_a offer_n of_o a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n on_o the_o spaniard_n behalf_n shall_v proceed_v out_o of_o the_o same_o affection_n and_o shop_n that_o the_o precedent_n do_v which_o be_v former_o mention_v and_o rather_o for_o that_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o majesty_n of_o france_n and_o england_n ally_n to_o these_o country_n matter_n will_v appear_v more_o heinous_a and_o pernicious_a then_o ever_o so_o
must_v exceed_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o sentence_n for_o that_o the_o lymmited_a time_n be_v almost_o expire_v and_o there_o be_v no_o likelehood_n that_o the_o time_n will_v draw_v they_o to_o obedience_n but_o rather_o make_v they_o obstinate_a else_o the_o catholic_a king_n shall_v be_v force_v to_o provide_v for_o it_o by_o such_o mean_n as_o he_o shall_v think_v fit_a what_o the_o emperor_n answer_v to_o this_o rash_a reply_n may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o demand_n follow_v which_o be_v that_o it_o will_v please_v his_o imperial_a majesty_n to_o provide_v some_o speedy_a remedy_n for_o the_o hans_n demand_n town_n to_o restrain_v the_o boldness_n of_o english_a pirate_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o play_v the_o good_a companion_n and_o to_o make_v himself_o necessary_a to_o the_o town_n of_o the_o east_n country_n as_o lubeck_n rostich_n hambourg_n bremen_n stoade_n and_o other_o of_o who_o service_n he_o have_v most_o need_n will_v let_v they_o understand_v by_o this_o demand_n that_o he_o have_v a_o care_n of_o they_o although_o he_o know_v well_o that_o the_o emperor_n can_v provide_v no_o other_o remedy_n then_o that_o which_o he_o have_v former_o do_v which_o be_v to_o forbid_v the_o town_n of_o staple_n and_o to_o banish_v the_o traffic_n of_o english_a clothes_n so_o as_o the_o english_a merchant_n retire_v themselves_o and_o send_v their_o clothes_n to_o other_o place_n whereunto_o answer_n be_v make_v that_o his_o imperial_a majesty_n have_v propound_v in_o the_o last_o imperial_a diet_n hold_v at_o ratisbonne_n diverse_a complaint_n of_o many_o hans_n town_n to_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o advice_n of_o which_o estate_n be_v write_v unto_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n who_o do_v answer_v so_o impertinent_o and_o discourtuos_o as_o it_o be_v better_a to_o conceal_v it_o then_o to_o publish_v it_o whereupon_o his_o imperial_a majesty_n have_v think_v to_o surcease_v until_o other_o like_a or_o more_o grievous_a complaint_n shall_v come_v to_o provide_v for_o it_o by_o the_o imperial_a authority_n the_o which_o his_o imperial_a majesty_n be_v full_o resolve_v to_o employ_v whereby_o they_o may_v easy_o conceive_v that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o thing_n ommit_v that_o concern_v justice_n and_o the_o duty_n of_o a_o emperor_n the_o impertinent_a and_o discourteous_a answer_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n unto_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v that_o she_o be_v not_o much_o terrify_v neither_o do_v she_o regard_v the_o threat_n which_o be_v send_v she_o and_o that_o her_o man_n do_v not_o set_v upon_o any_o of_o the_o esterling_n ship_n but_o such_o as_o do_v carry_v provision_n for_o war_n unto_o the_o spaniard_n the_o which_o she_o have_v forbid_v by_o a_o public_a proclamation_n and_o signify_v it_o unto_o they_o as_o some_o year_n before_o she_o have_v write_v the_o like_a to_o they_o of_o hambourg_n among_o other_o point_n of_o her_o answer_n she_o say_v that_o she_o do_v not_o impute_v the_o threat_n contain_v in_o their_o letter_n to_o their_o greatness_n but_o to_o the_o ignorance_n or_o fault_n of_o their_o secretary_n which_o show_v sufficient_o that_o her_o majesty_n waââ¦_n not_o terrify_v with_o any_o threat_n of_o who_o soever_o and_o withal_o she_o know_v well_o that_o the_o emperor_n of_o himself_o have_v no_o mean_n to_o hurt_v she_o nor_o to_o make_v war_n against_o she_o whereupon_o the_o admiral_n insist_v very_o earnest_o to_o show_v himself_o a_o good_a servant_n reply_v that_o it_o be_v more_o than_o necessary_a his_o majesty_n shall_v declare_v his_o pleasure_n concern_v the_o hans_n town_n and_o provide_v some_o speedy_a remedy_n and_o not_o to_o tolerate_v any_o long_o the_o insolency_n of_o the_o english_a who_o do_v gnaw_v the_o bowel_n of_o the_o empire_n to_o which_o importunity_n of_o the_o admiral_n the_o emperor_n know_v well_o that_o he_o can_v not_o otherwise_o provide_v for_o it_o answer_v both_o to_o this_o demand_n and_o the_o former_a that_o at_o this_o present_a the_o emperor_n can_v resolve_v any_o other_o thing_n touch_v the_o town_n aix_n and_o the_o englishman_n then_o that_o which_o he_o have_v former_o answer_v final_o for_o his_o six_o demand_n the_o admiral_n propound_v demand_n as_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v no_o other_o mean_n to_o reduce_v his_o rebellious_a subject_n to_o obedience_n but_o by_o force_n that_o it_o will_v please_v his_o imperial_a majesty_n to_o suffer_v 6._o or_o 7._o regiment_n of_o soldier_n to_o be_v levy_v on_o the_o land_n of_o the_o empire_n at_o diverse_a time_n and_o when_o they_o shall_v have_v need_n whereupon_o the_o emperor_n answer_v pertinent_o know_v well_o to_o what_o intent_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n demand_v it_o the_o which_o he_o have_v never_o do_v before_o say_v that_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o attend_v the_o report_n of_o such_o as_o be_v depute_v to_o make_v motion_n of_o 1598._o a_o peace_n before_o he_o grant_v any_o commission_n to_o levy_v soldier_n and_o in_o case_n the_o estate_n will_v not_o govern_v themselves_o according_a unto_o reason_n than_o they_o may_v take_v occasion_n to_o use_v strict_a and_o severe_a course_n nither_o can_v the_o catholic_a king_n doubt_v in_o any_o sort_n of_o the_o good_a affection_n of_o his_o imperial_a majesty_n for_o that_o his_o patience_n have_v suffer_v he_o for_o so_o many_o year_n to_o make_v the_o like_a levy_n of_o man_n the_o which_o notwithstanding_o be_v never_o grant_v to_o his_o adversary_n who_o yet_o have_v levy_v some_o but_o without_o the_o knowledge_n of_o his_o majesty_n have_v no_o mean_n to_o hinder_v they_o as_o he_o will_v glad_o and_o to_o have_v his_o imperial_a majesty_n grant_v any_o such_o thing_n unto_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n by_o patent_n or_o by_o letter_n of_o commission_n it_o be_v not_o fit_v nor_o convenient_a consider_v that_o they_o have_v need_n of_o many_o man_n against_o the_o turk_n whereby_o a_o murmur_a throughout_o all_o the_o empire_n be_v to_o be_v fear_v yet_o his_o imperial_a majesty_n be_v content_a underhand_o to_o yield_v he_o as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v and_o if_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o affayer_n of_o hongary_n will_v in_o any_o sort_n suffer_v it_o to_o satisfy_v his_o desire_n and_o that_o open_o although_o that_o this_o answer_n be_v but_o a_o kind_n of_o complement_n as_o the_o discourse_n do_v show_v the_o spaniard_n ask_v no_o leave_n most_o common_o to_o make_v any_o such_o levy_n the_o which_o he_o do_v when_o he_o please_v and_o when_o he_o have_v money_n yet_o the_o admiral_n to_o put_v the_o emperor_n &_o the_o imperial_a chamber_n in_o quarrel_n with_o the_o neighbour_n prince_n &_o potentat_n if_o that_o may_v be_v grant_v he_o by_o patent_n he_o insist_v by_o his_o reply_n that_o patent_n may_v be_v dispatch_v contain_v a_o commission_n to_o levy_v man_n upon_o the_o land_n of_o the_o empire_n notwithstanding_o these_o reason_n allege_v to_o the_o contrary_a which_o concern_v the_o respect_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o the_o war_n of_o hongary_n the_o which_o in_o this_o case_n shall_v not_o fall_v into_o consideration_n for_o that_o the_o emperor_n have_v be_v suffer_v to_o make_v the_o like_a levy_n in_o the_o netherlands_o against_o the_o turk_n and_o whereas_o the_o emperor_n promise_v to_o suffer_v it_o underhand_o that_o be_v not_o sufficient_a see_v that_o no_o man_n can_v make_v any_o levy_n without_o leave_n it_o be_v the_o ordinary_a practice_n of_o the_o spaniard_n rather_o to_o suffer_v the_o turk_n to_o rule_v and_o domineer_v then_o to_o cease_v make_v war_n against_o the_o protestant_n of_o the_o religion_n especial_o against_o the_o unite_a province_n who_o they_o hold_v to_o be_v worse_o than_o turk_n whereunto_o his_o imperial_a majesty_n answer_v that_o he_o can_v not_o grant_v unto_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n a_o general_a patent_n or_o leave_n to_o raise_v as_o many_o regiment_n of_o soldier_n as_o he_o please_v see_v that_o in_o former_a time_n it_o be_v not_o do_v they_o may_v well_o have_v give_v leave_n heretofore_o to_o raise_v some_o regiment_n along_o the_o river_n of_o danou_n confine_v upon_o the_o turk_n wherein_o he_o will_v gratify_v he_o more_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a but_o see_v that_o his_o imperial_a majesty_n be_v not_o strong_a enough_o to_o endure_v the_o burden_n of_o this_o war_n without_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o at_o the_o first_o camp_n and_o upon_o the_o first_o occasion_n they_o will_v charge_v he_o and_o reproach_n he_o therewith_o whereby_o his_o contribution_n which_o he_o have_v but_o by_o entreaty_n and_o support_v of_o the_o say_a prince_n will_v fail_v he_o and_o grow_v short_a final_o the_o emperor_n desire_v that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n as_o well_o in_o this_o regard_n as_o in_o all_o
the_o magistrate_n restore_v whereof_o he_o be_v one_o he_o put_v in_o practice_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v execute_v among_o other_o upon_o lewis_n malapert_a and_o jean_n vivien_n great_a merchant_n from_o who_o especial_o from_o vivien_n although_o he_o die_v of_o the_o plague_n he_o cause_v all_o his_o good_n to_o be_v take_v yea_o even_o his_o bed_n whereof_o complaint_n come_v to_o the_o general_a estate_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n who_o have_v write_v diverse_a time_n to_o they_o of_o aix_n yea_o even_o with_o threat_n matter_n be_v somewhat_o moderate_v with_o ellerborne_n who_o restore_v all_o for_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n about_o that_o time_n there_o be_v great_a preparation_n of_o man_n make_v for_o brabant_n with_o provision_n as_o it_o be_v to_o raise_v a_o camp_n whereupon_o the_o unite_a estate_n give_v charge_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o hohenloo_n to_o guard_v the_o quarter_n of_o bomel_n with_o twenty_o four_o company_n of_o foot_n and_o four_o cornet_n of_o horse_n that_o the_o spaniard_n may_v get_v no_o foot_n there_o for_o that_o they_o see_v that_o the_o archduke_n albert_n do_v draw_v man_n from_o all_o part_n come_v from_o france_n and_o other_o place_n the_o duke_n of_o cleves_n and_o juilliers_n have_v his_o sense_n better_o settle_v be_v this_o year_n put_v in_o possession_n sense_n of_o many_o of_o his_o town_n prince_n maurice_n to_o gratify_v he_o send_v he_o two_o goodly_a horse_n by_o his_o chief_a counsellor_n the_o signior_n of_o sonsfeldt_n and_o then_o there_o be_v much_o speak_n of_o a_o marriage_n betwixt_o the_o say_a duke_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o lorrains_n daughter_n the_o which_o take_v effect_v the_o year_n follow_v let_v we_o now_o return_v to_o that_o of_o the_o infanta_n of_o spain_n with_o the_o archduke_n albert._n isabella_z austriaca_fw-la phil._n ii_o cath_z his_o reg._n fil._n isabella_z clara_n eugenia_n infanta_n 1598._o of_o spain_n duchess_n of_o brabant_n of_o lembourg_n etc._n etc._n countess_n of_o flanders_n arthois_n bourgoigne_n etc._n etc._n palatine_n of_o henault_n and_o namur_n lady_n of_o salines_n and_o macklin_n my_o father_n mind_v for_o to_o make_v a_o royal_a marriage_n betwixt_o i_o and_o the_o archduke_n albert_n give_v i_o for_o my_o heritage_n the_o netherlands_o with_o burgundy_n and_o county_n charolois_n to_o hold_v in_o chief_a of_o spain_n and_o i_o of_o he_o do_v make_v my_o choice_n but_o the_o condition_n over_o hard_a and_o far_o too_o strict_a withal_o retain_v the_o netherlands_o in_o too_o much_o servitude_n and_o thrall_n but_o gelder_n friesland_n utrecht_n and_o the_o hollander_n also_o ouerissel_n groan_v zutphen_n and_o zeeland_n will_v not_o once_o show_v obedience_n to_o the_o spaniard_n nor_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o do_v the_o great_a revenue_n of_o my_o live_n bear_v away_o but_o brabant_n flanders_n and_o arthois_n henault_n and_o eke_o lembourg_n to_o i_o be_v true_a with_o burgundy_n namur_n and_o luxembourg_n the_o xv._n book_n 1598._o the_o argument_n cardinal_n albert_n assemble_v the_o estate_n at_o brussels_n touch_v the_o donation_n of_o the_o netherlands_o the_o article_n propound_v unto_o the_o cardinal_n upon_o the_o receive_n of_o the_o infanta_n he_o leave_v his_o cardinal_n habit_n and_o go_v to_o fetch_v the_o infanta_n he_o write_v to_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o cause_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n to_o write_v to_o prince_n maurice_n his_o brother_n the_o estate_n resolve_v rather_o to_o war_n than_o to_o a_o feign_a peace_n and_o send_v their_o ambassador_n to_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n to_o that_o end_n who_o do_v in_o like_a manner_n resolve_v to_o war_n the_o admiral_n of_o arragon_n march_v with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n army_n towards_o the_o mouse_n take_v orsoy_n and_o some_o other_o neutral_a place_n prince_n maurice_n camp_n at_o gelderscheweert_n the_o death_n of_o philip_n the_o second_o king_n of_o spain_n ambassador_n from_o the_o princess_n of_o cleves_n to_o the_o archduke_n albert_n and_o his_o answer_n the_o murder_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o broââ¦ck_n by_o the_o admiral_n man_n he_o take_v many_o town_n in_o the_o country_n of_o cleves_n besiege_v rheinberck_n which_o yââ¦elds_v he_o threaten_v they_o of_o wezel_n and_o pass_v the_o rhine_n against_o who_o prince_n maurice_n fortify_v himself_o and_o bring_v his_o army_n to_o doesbourg_n where_o he_o attend_v he_o the_o inferior_a circlââ¦s_n of_o the_o empire_n assemble_v at_o dortmont_n the_o admiral_n take_v deutecom_v he_o waste_v the_o neutral_a country_n of_o westphalia_n berghe_n mark_n and_o munster_n and_o take_v many_o neutral_a town_n where_o his_o spaniard_n commit_v horrible_a cruelty_n and_o inhumanities_n the_o prince_n of_o germany_n take_v it_o ill_o and_o procure_v a_o decree_n from_o the_o emperor_n against_o he_o which_o he_o regard_v not_o and_o against_o the_o estate_n who_o justify_v themselves_o the_o prince_n of_o germany_n arm_n against_o the_o admiral_n he_o bring_v his_o army_n into_o the_o isle_n of_o bomel_n the_o estate_n army_n at_o sea_n spoil_v the_o canary_n and_o some_o other_o island_n the_o army_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o germany_n consume_v the_o spaniard_n retire_v from_o bomel_n and_o build_v s_o andrews_n fort_n prince_n maurice_n intrench_v himself_o in_o the_o head_n of_o the_o enemy_n the_o archduke_n army_n retire_v out_o of_o the_o isle_n of_o bomel_n leave_v s._n andrew_n fort_n and_o crevecoeur_n well_o furnish_v soon_o after_o the_o garrison_n mutiny_v for_o their_o pay_n prince_n maurice_n besiege_v these_o two_o fort_n the_o which_o yield_v and_o the_o garrison_n serve_v the_o estate_n the_o archduke_n and_o the_o infanta_n come_v into_o the_o netherlands_o and_o their_o instalment_n the_o emperor_n send_v unto_o the_o estate_n concern_v a_o peace_n the_o estate_n resolution_n to_o make_v war_n in_o flanders_n prince_n maurice_n besiege_v nieuport_n take_v some_o fort_n from_o the_o spaniard_n overthrow_v the_o archduke_n army_n he_o be_v in_o person_n and_o take_v the_o admiral_n prisoner_n the_o which_o be_v call_v the_o memorable_a battle_n of_o nieuport_n then_o he_o return_v with_o his_o army_n into_o the_o unite_a province_n the_o exploit_n of_o the_o galley_n of_o dordrecht_n the_o act_n and_o dispatch_n of_o the_o donation_n of_o the_o netherlands_o make_v by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n unto_o the_o infanta_n his_o daughter_n for_o the_o advancement_n of_o her_o marriage_n with_o albert_n archduke_n of_o austria_n as_o then_o a_o cardinal_n be_v come_v to_o brussels_n in_o julie_n the_o say_a cardinal_n archduke_n cause_v they_o present_o to_o be_v publish_v and_o copy_n to_o be_v give_v forth_o together_o with_o the_o agreation_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o spain_n procuration_n from_o the_o infanta_n and_o letter_n seal_v up_o from_o the_o king_n and_o the_o prince_n his_o son_n to_o the_o governor_n and_o councillor_n of_o all_o the_o province_n which_o be_v under_o the_o obedience_n of_o spain_n command_v they_o to_o send_v their_o deputy_n to_o brussels_n with_o commission_n and_o full_a authority_n by_o the_o 15_o of_o august_n follow_v where_o the_o deputy_n of_o every_o province_n in_o particular_a be_v arrive_v at_o the_o day_n appoint_v the_o next_o day_n they_o assemble_v in_o the_o town_n house_n to_o show_v their_o commission_n and_o to_o treat_v upon_o that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v do_v concern_v the_o say_a act_n of_o donation_n and_o letter_n come_v out_o of_o spain_n whereupon_o in_o the_o begin_n there_o grow_v many_o difficulty_n and_o although_o there_o be_v diversity_n of_o opinion_n upon_o the_o accept_n of_o the_o infanta_n by_o her_o procuration_n and_o to_o take_v the_o oath_n unto_o she_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o country_n especial_o of_o the_o duchy_n of_o brabant_n the_o which_o receive_v no_o prince_n but_o in_o their_o own_o person_n yet_o all_o be_v well_o consider_v in_o the_o end_n all_o controversy_n cease_v the_o cardinal_a archduke_n in_o the_o 1598._o name_n of_o the_o say_a lady_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o her_o procuration_n be_v accept_v and_o a_o oath_n take_v upon_o certain_a condition_n which_o follow_v 1_o the_o first_o article_n contain_v the_o agreation_n of_o the_o donation_n and_o transport_v of_o the_o netherlands_o brussels_n together_o with_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o princess_n and_o lady_n thereof_o with_o the_o say_a cardinal_n 2_o the_o second_o how_o she_o shall_v be_v receive_v and_o the_o oath_n take_v 3_o that_o his_o highness_n shall_v consummate_v the_o marriage_n within_o three_o month_n 4_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v give_v a_o act_n that_o the_o twelve_o article_n comprehend_v in_o the_o say_v transport_v shall_v not_o be_v in_o any_o sort_n prejudicial_a unto_o the_o netherlands_o 5_o that_o he_o shall_v free_v the_o country_n from_o all_o contribution_n oppression_n of_o soldier_n and_o other_o exaction_n and_o that_o hereafter_o his_o highness_n shall_v be_v
contain_v therein_o all_o this_o time_n they_o talk_v of_o nothing_o but_o of_o peace_n in_o england_n many_o and_o diverse_a discourse_n be_v make_v thereon_o the_o queen_n find_v estate_n herself_o press_v the_o french_a king_n be_v disband_v from_o the_o union_n and_o the_o unite_a province_n not_o to_o be_v persuade_v to_o submit_v themselves_o under_o the_o obedience_n of_o spain_n hold_v the_o transport_n of_o the_o netherlands_o make_v unto_o the_o infanta_n in_o suspicion_n send_v sir_n francis_n vere_n unto_o the_o general_a estate_n of_o the_o say_a province_n be_v general_a of_o all_o their_o english_a force_n to_o understand_v plain_o what_o their_o resolution_n be_v either_o to_o peace_n or_o war_n if_o not_o to_o peace_n than_o what_o mean_v they_o have_v joint_o with_o she_o to_o bear_v the_o burden_n of_o the_o war_n whereof_o she_o demand_v a_o speedy_a and_o absolute_a resolution_n whereof_o she_o desire_v to_o be_v due_o inform_v by_o man_n well_o qualify_v have_v full_a charge_n and_o commission_n to_o deliver_v their_o resolution_n whereupon_o the_o estate_n mean_v to_o advice_n and_o resolve_n in_o their_o general_a assembly_n all_o difficulty_n and_o discommodity_n on_o either_o side_n be_v propound_v debate_v and_o well_o balance_v seem_v rather_o incline_v and_o resolve_v to_o war_n than_o to_o a_o doubtful_a peace_n be_v it_o never_o so_o beneficial_a they_o have_v at_o that_o instant_a news_n bring_v they_o that_o the_o signior_n daniel_n vander_v meulen_n of_o antwerp_n remain_v at_o leyden_n in_o holland_n have_v sudden_o be_v send_v for_o with_o a_o passport_n from_o the_o archduke_n the_o which_o come_v from_o his_o brother_n in_o law_n who_o feign_v himself_o to_o be_v extreme_o sick_a to_o confer_v with_o he_o before_o his_o death_n &_o that_o he_o shall_v come_v to_o antwerp_n where_o be_v arrive_v he_o be_v send_v for_o to_o brussels_n as_o he_o be_v a_o very_a sufficient_a man_n and_o well_o acquaint_v with_o affair_n of_o estate_n before_o the_o counsellor_n richardot_n and_o assonuille_n the_o abbot_n of_o marolles_n and_o the_o marquess_n of_o haurec_n one_o after_o another_o who_o demand_v of_o he_o if_o there_o be_v no_o mean_n to_o make_v a_o general_a peace_n among_o all_o the_o province_n of_o the_o netherlands_o &_o this_o be_v only_o to_o hear_v his_o opinion_n whereunto_o he_o answer_v that_o concern_v that_o matter_n he_o have_v not_o any_o charge_n then_o they_o declare_v unto_o he_o to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v tell_v it_o again_o that_o the_o king_n estate_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o archduke_n albert_n be_v intend_v to_o make_v a_o peace_n in_o what_o sort_n soever_o and_o thereof_o to_o give_v such_o assurance_n as_o shall_v well_o content_v they_o they_o will_v leave_v unto_o the_o unite_a province_n their_o religion_n their_o form_n of_o government_n and_o they_o shall_v have_v contentment_n give_v they_o from_o the_o least_o point_n unto_o the_o great_a they_o say_v moreover_o that_o the_o king_n be_v wonderful_o affect_v to_o prince_n maurice_n hold_v he_o in_o great_a esteem_n and_o desire_v not_o to_o impair_v his_o estate_n but_o rather_o to_o confirm_v and_o make_v it_o great_a yea_o he_o will_v glad_o see_v he_o general_n of_o the_o army_n against_o the_o turk_n so_o much_o he_o be_v esteem_v of_o all_o man_n for_o his_o virtue_n and_o valour_n that_o they_o will_v suffer_v all_o they_o that_o be_v in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n to_o continue_v still_o in_o their_o office_n estate_n and_o dignity_n and_o will_v promise_v to_o continue_v their_o child_n in_o they_o be_v capable_a if_o they_o will_v only_o give_v ear_n unto_o a_o peace_n and_o acknowledge_v the_o say_a archduke_n albert_n for_o their_o lord_n and_o prince_n these_o and_o such_o like_a speech_n be_v use_v unto_o he_o be_v carry_v before_o the_o archduke_n he_o say_v as_o much_o to_o he_o in_o latin_a entreat_v he_o that_o he_o will_v make_v a_o good_a report_n thereof_o when_o it_o shall_v be_v fit_v all_o this_o be_v understand_v by_o the_o estate_n they_o present_o conceive_v that_o these_o bait_n tend_v to_o no_o other_o end_n but_o to_o breed_v some_o division_n in_o the_o country_n and_o to_o move_v the_o commons_o as_o if_o they_o desire_v to_o continue_v the_o war_n without_o cause_n or_o reason_n while_o that_o they_o may_v according_a to_o their_o say_n enter_v into_o a_o assure_a way_n of_o peace_n they_o do_v easy_o believe_v that_o both_o the_o king_n and_o the_o cardinal_n will_v glad_o have_v see_v prince_n maurice_n in_o hongarie_n and_o that_o to_o he_o and_o the_o unite_a province_n there_o shall_v be_v make_v what_o promise_n they_o can_v desire_v if_o they_o can_v only_o get_v but_o that_o point_n of_o they_o as_o to_o acknowledge_v the_o say_a archduke_n for_o their_o prince_n suppose_v if_o that_o be_v do_v that_o he_o shall_v easy_o become_v master_n first_o of_o they_o that_o have_v charge_n of_o the_o government_n and_o manage_v of_o affair_n who_o will_v present_o seek_v to_o creep_v into_o his_o favour_n and_o then_o general_o of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o province_n some_o think_v these_o speech_n be_v but_o a_o common_a bruit_n to_o draw_v the_o estate_n to_o give_v ear_n to_o a_o parley_n and_o to_o enter_v into_o conference_n as_o some_o year_n before_o they_o have_v in_o the_o like_a manner_n circumvent_v they_o of_o bruges_n and_o gant_n which_o they_o cause_v to_o be_v bruit_v abroad_o only_o to_o make_v a_o trial_n and_o then_o go_v back_o from_o it_o when_o they_o think_v good_a such_o speech_n serve_v to_o no_o other_o end_n thither_o be_v also_o bring_v unto_o the_o estate_n certain_a letter_n intercept_v both_o in_o france_n and_o in_o england_n by_o the_o which_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n give_v contrary_a instruction_n unto_o the_o cardinal_a archduke_n which_o be_v that_o in_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n with_o france_n his_o rebel_n for_o so_o he_o call_v the_o unite_a estate_n shall_v not_o be_v comprehend_v but_o upon_o condition_n that_o the_o romish_a catholic_a religion_n shall_v be_v receive_v and_o establish_v in_o all_o place_n the_o king_n sovereignty_n and_o dignity_n maintain_v the_o old_a officer_n which_o have_v be_v displace_v and_o chase_v away_o restore_v and_o that_o those_o which_o remain_v be_v capable_a and_o fit_a may_v be_v admit_v if_o they_o be_v catholic_n and_o not_o heretic_n and_o beside_o they_o may_v promise_v they_o a_o general_a pardon_n that_o the_o french_a king_n ought_v not_o to_o procure_v any_o thing_n else_o if_o he_o be_v as_o he_o shall_v be_v that_o be_v a_o catholic_a this_o instruction_n confer_v with_o the_o former_a speech_n &_o with_o many_o other_o advertisement_n the_o estate_n see_v how_o they_o seek_v with_o fair_a word_n to_o abuse_v &_o circumvent_v they_o conceive_v that_o there_o can_v nothing_o grow_v of_o such_o a_o peace_n but_o a_o change_n of_o religion_n and_o a_o translation_n of_o the_o government_n out_o of_o their_o hand_n unto_o banish_a man_n and_o spaniolized_a more_o covetous_a of_o revenge_n than_o the_o spaniard_n themselves_o and_o therefore_o not_o any_o one_o have_v serve_v or_o have_v any_o office_n in_o the_o say_a province_n may_v remain_v know_v that_o with_o such_o condition_n &_o no_o other_o they_o shall_v be_v yield_v to_o the_o infanta_n who_o will_v bridle_v they_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o the_o spaniard_n have_v do_v whereupon_o the_o estate_n nobility_n and_o town_n in_o general_a resolve_v not_o to_o give_v ear_n to_o any_o peace_n or_o truce_n but_o to_o support_v the_o burden_n of_o the_o war_n to_o the_o extremity_n and_o to_o attend_v such_o a_o issue_n as_o it_o shall_v please_v god_n to_o send_v they_o rather_o than_o to_o abandon_v their_o country_n and_o to_o receive_v their_o enemy_n into_o the_o government_n thereof_o but_o rather_o to_o procure_v and_o advance_v what_o 1598._o they_o shall_v find_v needful_a for_o they_o &_o especial_o to_o give_v contentment_n to_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n hereupon_o they_o appoint_v a_o great_a number_n of_o deputy_n in_o their_o college_n and_o in_o the_o general_a estate_n send_v into_o england_n as_o her_o majesty_n have_v require_v certain_a notable_a embassador_n to_o induce_v she_o to_o continue_v the_o war_n with_o they_o against_o the_o spaniard_n the_o which_o be_v john_n van_fw-mi duyven_v word_n knight_n signior_n of_o warmont_n of_o will_v &c._n &c._n john_n van_fw-mi oldenbarnevelt_fw-mi signior_n of_o tempel_n first_o councillor_n and_o advocate_n for_o the_o estate_n and_o keeper_n of_o the_o seal_n of_o holland_n and_o west_n friesland_n john_n van_fw-mi den_fw-mi werke_n councillor_n and_o orator_n of_o middlebourg_n john_n van_n hot_v a_o esquire_n councillor_n and_o deputy_n for_o the_o general_a estate_n &_o andrew_n hessel_n chief_a councillor_n of_o the_o council_n
sign_n of_o fire_n make_v to_o chase_v spoil_n kill_v or_o at_o the_o least_o to_o take_v prisoner_n all_o soldier_n belong_v to_o their_o enemy_n that_o shall_v adventure_v to_o enter_v into_o their_o territory_n declare_v all_o quarter_n to_o be_v break_v with_o their_o enemy_n without_o any_o exception_n upon_o pain_n to_o be_v punish_v in_o like_a manner_n as_o the_o enemy_n themselves_o shall_v be_v assign_v unto_o every_o one_o that_o shall_v in_o that_o sort_n spoil_n kill_v or_o take_v prisoner_n any_o of_o the_o enemy_n soldier_n the_o sum_n of_o fifty_o gulderns_n for_o his_o pain_n and_o whosoever_o shall_v present_v any_o one_o for_o not_o observe_v the_o content_n of_o this_o proclamation_n or_o that_o have_v harbour_v or_o have_v correspondency_n with_o the_o enemy_n 25_o gulderns_n for_o a_o reward_n this_o year_n there_o be_v three_o ship_n set_v out_o of_o holland_n to_o discover_v a_o mine_n of_o gold_n about_o guiney_n who_o sail_v to_o all_o the_o island_n thereabouts_o and_o some_o that_o be_v not_o inhabit_v which_o they_o call_v the_o salt_n island_n for_o that_o the_o water_n which_o be_v beat_v up_o by_o the_o sea_n through_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n congeal_v and_o become_v hard_a salt_n the_o which_o be_v exceed_o fine_a white_z and_o very_o strong_a and_o better_a than_o any_o other_o very_o fit_a to_o make_v refine_a salt_n which_o cost_v nothing_o but_o the_o fetch_n lade_n and_o bring_v away_o whereas_o eighty_o or_o ninety_o sail_n of_o the_o great_a ship_n of_o burden_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n find_v their_o freight_n yearly_a and_o make_v great_a profit_n the_o voyage_n be_v but_o short_a for_o some_o have_v make_v it_o in_o eleven_o week_n other_o be_v somewhat_o long_o as_o wind_n and_o weather_n do_v serve_v they_o the_o which_o be_v likely_a to_o prove_v a_o great_a hindrance_n to_o spain_n and_o portugal_n especial_o by_o the_o restraint_n make_v in_o spain_n where_o they_o be_v accustom_v to_o fetch_v their_o salt_n whereby_o the_o spaniard_n be_v much_o deceive_v suppose_v that_o one_o navigation_n will_v hinder_v another_o especial_o that_o into_o the_o east_n country_n but_o it_o have_v be_v find_v otherwise_o for_o that_o this_o year_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o april_n there_o come_v unto_o amsterdam_n at_o one_o time_n six_o hundred_o and_o forty_o sail_n most_o of_o they_o great_a ship_n out_o of_o the_o east_n country_n most_o be_v lade_v with_o corn_n wood_n mast_n spar_v deal_n pitch_n tarre_o flax_n wax_n etc._n etc._n which_o altogether_o bring_v at_o the_o least_o thirty_o thousand_o ton_n and_o have_v one_o with_o another_o four_o pound_n starling_n for_o the_o freight_n of_o a_o last_o which_o be_v two_o ton_n so_o as_o by_o that_o computation_n they_o do_v earn_v sixty_o thousand_o pound_n starling_n at_o the_o least_o for_o freight_n whereby_o it_o may_v be_v true_o say_v that_o seafaring_a fish_v and_o trade_n of_o marchadise_n be_v the_o netherlander_n mine_n this_o winter_n the_o unite_a province_n prepare_v not_o only_o for_o a_o defensive_a war_n as_o they_o have_v do_v some_o year_n before_o but_o also_o to_o offend_v the_o enemy_n who_o lie_v so_o strong_a upon_o their_o frontier_n with_o their_o winter_n army_n as_o they_o be_v force_v to_o raise_v new_a regiment_n and_o more_o cornet_n of_o netherlands_n horse_n man_n first_o they_o give_v to_o ernestus_n earl_n of_o nassau_n a_o commission_n to_o levy_v a_o regiment_n of_o high_a duchess_n of_o ten_o company_n every_o commission_n be_v two_o hundred_o man_n the_o which_o be_v raise_v about_o emden_n mounseur_fw-fr la_fw-fr nove_n have_v charge_n to_o bring_v two_o thousand_o man_n out_o of_o france_n into_o holland_n of_o those_o which_o have_v so_o long_o serve_v the_o king_n there_o at_o their_o own_o charge_n hope_v the_o king_n will_v be_v the_o more_o willing_a to_o restore_v the_o money_n which_o they_o have_v disburse_v for_o the_o entertainment_n of_o those_o man_n especial_o the_o money_n be_v pay_v unto_o his_o own_o subject_n and_o vassal_n they_o also_o entertain_v a_o thousand_o suitser_n which_o have_v serve_v in_o france_n they_o add_v nine_o cornet_n more_o to_o their_o horse_n man_n one_o cornet_n be_v under_o prince_n maurice_n his_o lieutenant_n be_v joncker_n walraven_v van_fw-mi gent_n son_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o oyen_n two_o cornet_n under_o the_o old_a and_o young_a earl_n of_o solines_n and_o the_o rest_n under_o monsieur_fw-fr timpel_n balen_n john_n bax_n la_fw-fr sale_n cloet_n and_o hamelton_n a_o scottish_a man_n the_o scottish_a footman_n be_v also_o make_v compleââ¦_n every_o company_n consist_v of_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o man_n and_o the_o colonel_n company_n of_o two_o hundred_o they_o will_v willing_o have_v have_v more_o supply_n out_o of_o england_n but_o they_o dare_v not_o move_v the_o queen_n for_o that_o she_o have_v long_o before_o write_v unto_o they_o for_o 2000_o englishman_n to_o be_v 1599_o send_v over_o for_o her_o war_n in_o ireland_n offer_v to_o send_v 2000_o new_a soldier_n in_o their_o place_n which_o they_o can_v not_o refuse_v and_o for_o that_o at_o that_o time_n there_o be_v 27_o company_n of_o english_a they_o send_v six_o whole_a company_n and_o out_o of_o the_o rest_n they_o choose_v the_o worst_a man_n they_o can_v find_v to_o make_v up_o the_o number_n which_o be_v ill_o take_v in_o who_o place_n the_o queen_n send_v over_o about_o two_o thousand_o new_a soldier_n under_o sir_n thomas_n knowles_n who_o expect_v to_o be_v colonel_n over_o they_o but_o he_o can_v get_v but_o a_o company_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o man_n do_v serve_v to_o fill_v up_o the_o other_o company_n they_o further_o make_v a_o proclamation_n concern_v their_o muster_n for_o the_o prevent_n of_o all_o deceit_n foot_n by_o keep_v their_o company_n full_a with_o all_o other_o order_n necessary_a for_o the_o war_n as_o first_o that_o under_o the_o reisters_n no_o man_n may_v serve_v but_o upon_o his_o own_o horse_n which_o horse_n shall_v not_o be_v less_o than_o fifteen_o great_a handful_n high_a according_a to_o a_o measure_n make_v of_o purpose_n the_o reisters_n themselves_o be_v to_o have_v a_o head-piece_n a_o gorget_n a_o breast_n and_o a_o back_n two_o poldron_n a_o gauntlet_n to_o hold_v his_o bridle_n a_o short_a piece_n or_o pistol_n the_o barrel_n be_v two_o foot_n long_o and_o a_o short_a sword_n according_a to_o a_o measure_n appoint_v to_o that_o end_n and_o if_o any_o one_o want_v any_o of_o the_o say_a furniture_n he_o may_v not_o pass_v muster_n or_o else_o he_o be_v check_v and_o debar_v from_o some_o part_n of_o his_o entertainment_n some_o in_o every_o cornet_n be_v allow_v to_o have_v horse_n to_o carry_v their_o necessary_n who_o beside_o the_o furniture_n above_o name_v be_v to_o be_v arm_v with_o thigh_n knee_n piece_n and_o culot_n which_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o armour_n to_o defend_v the_o reins_n of_o the_o back_n with_o another_o short_a piece_n like_o unto_o the_o first_o their_o armour_n be_v to_o be_v caliver_n proof_n and_o they_o be_v allow_v a_o boy_n who_o shall_v carry_v a_o piece_n like_o unto_o the_o other_o the_o horseman_n call_v carabin_n be_v to_o have_v a_o head-piece_n a_o gorget_n a_o breast_n and_o a_o back_n a_o sword_n and_o a_o piece_n have_v a_o barill_fw-mi three_o foot_n long_o and_o a_o good_a horse_n at_o that_o time_n they_o use_v no_o more_o lance_n for_o that_o they_o can_v do_v but_o small_a service_n unless_o they_o be_v run_v in_o their_o full_a career_n but_o in_o stead_n thereof_o they_o do_v use_v pistol_n or_o short_a piece_n and_o do_v wear_v cassock_n or_o livery_n as_o lancier_n be_v accustom_v to_o do_v the_o footman_n which_o carry_v pike_n be_v to_o have_v a_o head-piece_n a_o gorget_n a_o back_n and_o a_o breast_n a_o sword_n or_o rapier_n a_o pike_n of_o eighteen_o foot_n long_o and_o that_o upon_o a_o penalty_n and_o the_o one_o quarter_n of_o those_o that_o do_v bear_v pike_n be_v to_o have_v poldron_n to_o their_o elbow_n the_o musketeer_n be_v to_o have_v a_o head-piece_n a_o rapier_n a_o musket_n carrying_z a_o bullet_n whereof_o ten_o will_v make_v a_o pound_n and_o a_o rest_n and_o the_o harguebusier_n must_v have_v a_o head-piece_n a_o rapier_n and_o a_o good_a caliver_n bore_v for_o a_o shot_n of_o 20_o or_o 25_o bullet_n in_o the_o pound_n every_o one_o have_v pay_n according_o thus_o much_o i_o think_v good_a to_o observe_v that_o posterity_n may_v know_v what_o arm_n man_n use_v in_o the_o netherlands_o in_o those_o war_n in_o the_o end_n of_o januarie_n 1599_o certain_a cornet_n of_o reisters_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n with_o some_o company_n of_o foot_n under_o the_o lead_n of_o edmond_n a_o scottishman_n and_o other_o make_v a_o road_n into_o the_o country_n of_o lembourg_n
violence_n by_o murder_v spoil_v burn_a and_o other_o execrable_a action_n against_o the_o territory_n and_o subject_n of_o the_o empire_n as_o also_o in_o change_v and_o alter_v of_o law_n policy_n and_o religion_n which_o proceed_n shall_v be_v displease_v unto_o the_o archduke_n yet_o they_o keep_v still_o the_o town_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o their_o possession_n and_o brag_v that_o they_o have_v get_v a_o great_a victory_n against_o the_o force_n of_o the_o empire_n as_o it_o may_v be_v sufficient_o prove_v have_v no_o intent_n to_o yield_v up_o the_o say_a town_n so_o usurp_v but_o to_o hold_v they_o for_o their_o own_o use_n and_o commodity_n moreover_o it_o be_v never_o more_o apparent_a than_o at_o this_o present_a that_o the_o spaniard_n and_o their_o adherent_n design_n be_v perpetual_o to_o disturb_v and_o subvert_v the_o estate_n right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o netherlands_o and_o utter_o to_o ruin_v they_o to_o the_o unspeakable_a prejudice_n of_o all_o neighbour_n 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horse_n that_o have_v convoy_v the_o archduke_n which_o lie_v near_o they_o without_o any_o fear_n of_o the_o enemy_n be_v the_o band_n of_o ordnance_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o mansfeldt_n buren_n and_o busquoy_n with_o three_o cornet_n of_o walloon_n and_o two_o of_o italian_n they_o come_v in_o the_o night_n time_n to_o the_o village_n where_o they_o be_v quarter_v where_o they_o charge_v their_o guard_n and_o force_v their_o quarter_n some_o be_v slay_v some_o flee_v and_o some_o be_v take_v prisoner_n in_o their_o bed_n the_o captain_n themselves_o be_v not_o there_o there_o be_v five_o cornet_n take_v and_o one_o burn_v in_o a_o church_n the_o spoil_n be_v great_a they_o take_v about_o five_o hundred_o horse_n and_o two_o hundred_o prisoner_n these_o cornet_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o hage_n mounseur_fw-fr chalon_n a_o bastard_n to_o rene_n of_o chalon_n prince_n of_o orange_n flee_v and_o save_v himself_o diverse_a ship_n of_o war_n be_v send_v out_o of_o the_o unite_a province_n under_o the_o lord_n of_o oxdam_n to_o serve_v the_o queen_n of_o england_n some_o of_o they_o in_o the_o winter_n time_n have_v charge_n to_o attend_v the_o come_n of_o six_o galley_n which_o dom_n frederick_n spinola_n be_v to_o bring_v out_o of_o spain_n to_o join_v with_o the_o rest_n which_o he_o have_v at_o sluys_n in_o flanders_n at_o the_o first_o they_o be_v eight_o galley_n but_o two_o be_v burn_v by_o sir_n richard_n luson_n and_o the_o english_a man_n before_o setuval_n in_o portugal_n the_o admiral_n galley_n wherein_o spinola_n himself_o be_v be_v call_v saint_n lovis_n the_o captain_n name_n be_v cardinalin_n with_o another_o captain_n call_v cascalis_fw-la d'_fw-fr auila_n with_o a_o company_n of_o soldier_n the_o vice-admiral_n galley_n be_v the_o saint_n joan_n the_o captain_n pedro_n de_fw-fr vergas_fw-la with_o two_o captain_n and_o two_o company_n of_o soldier_n the_o three_o galley_n be_v call_v padillo_n the_o captain_n hasso_n with_o another_o captain_n and_o 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hundred_o ton_n hendrick_n hartman_n in_o the_o lioness_n of_o rotterdam_n and_o gerbrant_a johnson_n in_o the_o hope_n of_o enchuysen_n which_o ship_n be_v command_v to_o sail_v westward_o for_o the_o queen_n service_n but_o as_o yet_o they_o stay_v there_o to_o meet_v with_o these_o galley_n and_o so_o do_v a_o ship_n of_o the_o queen_n call_v the_o hope_n wherein_o sir_n robert_n mansel_n command_v with_o his_o pynace_n call_v the_o advantage_n in_o the_o which_o be_v captain_n jonas_n all_o these_o conclude_v that_o the_o vice-admiral_n cant_n and_o gerbrant_a adrianson_n schââ¦l_n shall_v lie_v in_o the_o down_n where_o there_o also_o lie_v one_o of_o the_o queen_n ship_n call_v the_o answer_n command_v by_o captain_n broadgate_n sir_n robert_n mansel_n himself_o lie_v half_a sea_n over_o betwixt_o dover_n and_o calais_n with_o his_o pynace_n and_o the_o two_o holland_n ship_n not_o far_o from_o he_o upon_o the_o six_o of_o october_n in_o the_o before_o noon_n sir_n robert_n mansel_n descry_v the_o galley_n and_o they_o ship_n he_o but_o be_v a_o misty_a weather_n they_o bend_v their_o course_n along_o by_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n or_o if_o the_o hard_a fall_v out_o find_v that_o two_o hollander_n ship_n be_v very_o near_o they_o mean_v to_o board_v they_o as_o some_o prisoner_n confess_v little_o esteem_v of_o two_o or_o three_o ship_n of_o war_n but_o it_o seem_v they_o have_v espy_v the_o queen_n ship_n and_o therefore_o they_o row_v back_o again_o hope_v that_o night_n be_v come_v and_o be_v somewhat_o dark_a they_o shall_v pass_v by_o the_o one_o coast_n or_o the_o other_o and_o so_o get_v into_o dunkirk_n or_o nieuport_n the_o which_o sir_n robert_n mansel_n perceive_v he_o send_v captain_n jonas_n with_o his_o pynace_n over_o to_o calais_n and_o the_o coast_n of_o flanders_n to_o advertise_v the_o netherlander_n fleet_v thereof_o that_o they_o may_v
the_o assemble_v general_a estate_n assemble_v at_o brussels_n the_o which_o the_o archduke_n will_v not_o allow_v for_o that_o the_o unite_a province_n have_v write_v unto_o the_o chief_a town_n in_o brabant_n and_o flanders_n advertise_v they_o of_o certain_a design_n of_o the_o archduke_n which_o letter_n be_v discover_v by_o some_o of_o they_o unto_o the_o archduke_n whereupon_o he_o do_v forbid_v the_o receive_n of_o any_o such_o letter_n command_v they_o shall_v be_v bring_v seal_v unto_o he_o which_o breed_v certain_a jealousy_n and_o distrust_n for_o that_o many_o have_v give_v he_o advice_n not_o to_o suffer_v the_o general_a estate_n to_o assemble_v who_o without_o doubt_n will_v propound_v such_o matter_n unto_o he_o as_o he_o shall_v be_v force_v to_o yield_v unto_o they_o the_o which_o may_v be_v some_o blemish_n to_o his_o honour_n and_o reputation_n whereof_o they_o of_o holland_n have_v intelligence_n by_o certain_a letter_n which_o have_v be_v intercept_v whereof_o they_o do_v advertise_v the_o rest_n so_o as_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o general_a estate_n will_v not_o be_v tolerate_v yet_o every_o province_n assemble_v apart_o in_o their_o own_o jurisdiction_n out_o of_o brabant_n they_o seek_v to_o have_v three_o hundred_o thousand_o gulderns_n which_o at_o the_o first_o the_o bishop_n and_o prelate_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o whole_a clergy_n flat_o deny_v until_o they_o do_v see_v better_a order_n in_o the_o government_n and_o better_a discipline_n among_o 1604_o the_o soldier_n they_o of_o brussels_n refuse_v to_o pay_v chimney_n money_n and_o so_o do_v they_o of_o flanders_n but_o there_o be_v some_o hope_n of_o a_o peace_n and_o to_o that_o end_n certain_a article_n of_o peace_n be_v disperse_v abroad_o as_o if_o they_o have_v come_v from_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o at_o that_o time_n there_o be_v both_o letter_n and_o ambassador_n send_v to_o the_o hage_n in_o holland_n it_o be_v also_o report_v that_o the_o marquess_n spinola_n 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province_n begin_v also_o to_o think_v upon_o their_o preparation_n for_o that_o upon_o the_o 16_o of_o war_n october_n past_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n have_v inform_v the_o general_a estate_n what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v concern_v the_o war_n desire_v that_o a_o army_n may_v be_v send_v to_o field_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o nextspring_n whereby_o they_o may_v fortify_v such_o place_n as_o they_o have_v get_v in_o flanders_n as_o also_o that_o some_o course_n may_v be_v take_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o all_o their_o arrearage_n of_o debt_n the_o which_o can_v not_o be_v discharge_v the_o year_n before_o for_o that_o their_o receipt_n be_v less_o than_o their_o disbursement_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v grow_v indebt_v the_o which_o must_v necessary_o be_v pay_v and_o although_o their_o great_a charge_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o oostend_n then_o cease_v yet_o they_o must_v fortify_v their_o place_n in_o flanders_n and_o pursue_v their_o victory_n keep_v the_o enemy_n occupy_v with_o a_o army_n in_o field_n who_o give_v out_o that_o they_o will_v invade_v the_o unite_a province_n with_o two_o army_n together_o wherefore_o they_o desire_v that_o the_o ordinary_a taxation_n of_o the_o 7_o province_n may_v be_v collect_v in_o the_o which_o three_o part_n of_o gelderland_n with_o buren_n and_o zutphen_n be_v account_v for_o one_o province_n they_o also_o require_v 600_o thousand_o gulderns_n extraordinary_a for_o wagon_n and_o horse_n to_o draw_v they_o and_o other_o charge_n of_o the_o army_n for_o six_o month_n with_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o gulderns_n for_o the_o fortification_n that_o ardenbourg_n be_v to_o be_v fortify_v with_o nine_o sconce_n lie_v about_o coxie_n cathalyne_n oostbourg_n and_o one_o by_o the_o house_n of_o wield_v and_o a_o halfmoon_n consist_v of_o three_o bulwark_n before_o sluice_n with_o diverse_a other_o small_a sconce_n for_o the_o which_o they_o demand_v three_o hundred_o thousand_o gulderns_n and_o for_o warehouse_n and_o other_o necessary_n for_o they_o other_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o gulderns_n they_o require_v also_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o gulderns_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o interest_n wherewith_o the_o receiver_n general_n stand_v charge_v there_o be_v a_o demand_n of_o 4_o stiver_n upon_o every_o barrel_n of_o beer_n to_o be_v pay_v by_o they_o that_o draw_v it_o and_o twenty_o stiver_n upon_o every_o barrel_n of_o salt_n towards_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n due_a to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n as_o also_o to_o have_v consideration_n of_o the_o general_a interest_n and_o that_o they_o will_v continue_v the_o convoyââ¦s_n &_o licence_n to_o aid_v the_o admiralty_n with_o 400_o thousand_o gulderns_n which_o they_o be_v in_o arrearage_n notwithstanding_o all_o booty_n and_o prize_n that_o they_o will_v consent_v unto_o 8000_o gulderns_n for_o drenthe_n and_o 1300_o gulderns_n a_o month_n for_o linghen_n all_o reparation_n to_o be_v therein_o contain_v that_o the_o impost_n for_o salt_n shall_v be_v pay_v by_o the_o panman_n with_o the_o passport_n and_o convoy_n and_o the_o money_n come_v thereof_o to_o be_v collect_v into_o one_o purse_n that_o the_o contribution_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n shall_v be_v collect_v and_o the_o money_n bring_v in_o before_o december_n and_o that_o the_o province_n may_v not_o be_v bring_v into_o any_o arrearage_n to_o this_o end_n upon_o the_o first_o of_o november_n the_o estate_n send_v unto_o the_o province_n to_o gather_v the_o monthly_a contribution_n as_o follow_v viz._n of_o gelderland_n &_o zutphen_n monthly_a 28286_o guldern_n 2_o stiver_n 7_o denier_n of_o holland_n 337646_o gulderns_n 4_o stiver_n 8_o denier_n zeeland_n 83029_o gulderns_n 4_o stiver_n 5_o denier_n vtrecht_n 35131_o gulderns_n 18_o stiver_n 7_o denier_n frizeland_n 69721_o gulderns_n 16_o stiver_n 11_o denier_n oueryssel_n 16770_o gulderns_n 1_o stiver_n 8_o den_n groningue_n 39271_o gulderns_n 16_o stiver_n 2_o denier_n drenthe_n 5368_o gulderns_n 4_o stiver_n linghen_n 2792_o gulderns_n 6_o stiver_n 8_o denier_n wed_v 350_o gulderns_n all_o which_o amount_v not_o account_v drenthe_n nor_o linghen_n unto_o 609877_o gulderns_n 7_o stiver_n and_o 2_o denier_n which_o be_v the_o ordinary_a contribution_n of_o the_o unite_a estate_n monthly_a not_o account_v the_o admiralty_n nor_o other_o forcible_a imposition_n upon_o extraordinary_a cause_n so_o as_o it_o seem_v the_o unite_a province_n have_v resolve_v to_o make_v a_o offensive_a war_n the_o next_o year_n and_o to_o that_o end_n they_o raise_v 100_o new_a company_n of_o foot_n more_o than_o they_o have_v in_o 1604_o pay_v before_o with_o 36_o cornet_n of_o horse_n beside_o they_o have_v contract_v with_o the_o marquess_n of_o auspach_n for_o 1000_o dutch_a reister_n to_o be_v new_o levy_v they_o do_v also_o expect_v great_a aid_n from_o the_o french_a king_n they_o of_o france_n advise_v they_o to_o go_v early_o to_o field_n with_o 170_o or_o 200_o company_n of_o foot_n and_o 36_o or_o 40_o cornet_n of_o horse_n that_o they_o may_v attempt_v something_o before_o the_o marquess_n spinola_n be_v ready_a and_o this_o be_v their_o design_n for_o the_o year_n follow_v this_o winter_n and_o the_o precedent_n there_o be_v great_a mean_n make_v to_o procure_v a_o peace_n in_o the_o netherlands_o especial_o by_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n who_o do_v affect_v it_o the_o more_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o division_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o france_n and_o england_n have_v now_o abandon_v the_o unite_a province_n but_o especial_o for_o that_o the_o empire_n be_v much_o trouble_v with_o the_o turkish_a war_n the_o which_o may_v be_v aid_v by_o the_o soldier_n of_o both_o party_n if_o they_o can_v be_v once_o reconcile_v the_o let_v whereof_o be_v impute_v to_o the_o unite_a province_n for_o the_o archduke_n seem_v tractable_a and_o willing_a to_o yield_v to_o any_o reasonable_a condition_n
captain_n as_o he_o bend_v his_o pistol_n upon_o he_o which_o he_o likewise_o do_v to_o he_o but_o both_o fail_v wherewith_o the_o spanish_a captain_n think_v to_o have_v take_v hold_n of_o the_o earl_n scarce_o and_o for_o to_o have_v pull_v he_o to_o he_o the_o which_o bax_n perceive_v he_o bend_v his_o pistol_n at_o he_o think_v to_o shoot_v he_o into_o the_o face_n but_o with_o over_o great_a have_v he_o shoot_v he_o low_a in_o the_o armour_n and_o their_o they_o sit_v both_o on_o horseback_n hardly_o bestead_n among_o their_o enemy_n and_o but_o weak_o relieve_v by_o mean_n of_o the_o noise_n 1605._o and_o cry_n which_o the_o earl_n horseman_n have_v cause_v among_o they_o they_o have_v many_o shot_n make_v at_o they_o but_o in_o the_o end_n bax_v nephew_n come_v and_o relieve_v they_o and_o by_o that_o mean_v they_o gather_v some_o horse_n together_o and_o once_o again_o charge_v the_o head_n of_o a_o troop_n but_o be_v again_o put_v back_o and_o in_o that_o sort_n they_o fight_v for_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o hour_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n prince_n maurice_n come_v on_o with_o three_o field_n piece_n and_o some_o troop_n of_o footman_n which_o as_o then_o be_v more_o necessary_a than_o the_o horseman_n who_o be_v lead_v on_o by_o cont_n ernestus_n and_o colonel_n marquette_n they_o discharge_v a_o volley_n slay_v of_o shot_n among_o the_o spaniard_n at_o which_o time_n earl_n theodoro_n trivultio_n be_v slay_v be_v lieutenant_n general_a of_o those_o troop_n a_o brave_a soldier_n and_o of_o a_o noble_a house_n and_o therewith_o certain_a horseman_n lead_v on_o by_o the_o earl_n henrick_n give_v a_o new_a charge_n the_o spaniard_n be_v once_o again_o put_v to_o flight_n and_o be_v drive_v up_o a_o hill_n some_o run_v into_o the_o wood_n and_o many_o save_v themselves_o in_o the_o house_n of_o brook_n which_o at_o the_o first_o they_o take_v by_o policy_n but_o it_o be_v take_v from_o they_o again_o and_o for_o want_v of_o good_a order_n they_o recover_v it_o again_o and_o so_o it_o serve_v they_o for_o a_o good_a retreat_n many_o be_v take_v and_o slay_v in_o the_o flight_n and_o diverse_a horse_n win_v but_o such_o as_o flee_v into_o the_o wood_n hear_v of_o spinolaes_n come_v from_o roeroort_n with_o the_o whole_a army_n gather_v together_o again_o after_o this_o long_a and_o tedious_a fight_n prince_n maurice_n hear_v of_o spinolaes_n approach_n he_o cause_v his_o man_n to_o return_v willing_a bax_n to_o stay_v there_o to_o favour_v the_o retreat_n as_o he_o do_v but_o be_v ill_o second_v by_o the_o other_o horseman_n the_o spaniard_n have_v get_v fresh_a supply_n fall_v upon_o they_o again_o and_o the_o horseman_n get_v over_o roere_o the_o spaniard_n fall_v upon_o the_o english_a foot_n who_o valiant_o defend_v themselves_o as_o long_o as_o they_o have_v any_o powder_n but_o the_o earl_n of_o chastillion_n stand_v with_o two_o troop_n upon_o the_o roere_n about_o a_o hedge_n shoot_v so_o fierce_o as_o the_o marquis_n horseman_n be_v force_v to_o retire_v and_o so_o they_o make_v a_o orderly_a retreat_n the_o spaniard_n follow_v they_o still_o shoot_v but_o come_v to_o a_o heath_n they_o leave_v each_o other_o where_o as_o prince_n maurice_n call_v for_o those_o horseman_n which_o have_v flee_v give_v they_o many_o reproachful_a speech_n and_o show_v they_o what_o confusion_n they_o have_v make_v among_o his_o man_n whereas_o he_o put_v his_o great_a trust_n in_o they_o and_o by_o that_o mean_v miss_v so_o good_a and_o fair_a a_o occasion_n to_o overthrow_v his_o enemy_n it_o be_v think_v in_o this_o fight_n there_o be_v about_o five_o hundred_o of_o spynolas_n man_n slay_v whereof_o one_o be_v the_o earl_n theodoro_n trivultio_n who_o body_n be_v imbalm_v be_v the_o next_o year_n send_v unto_o milane_n where_o he_o be_v bear_v and_o gambarotta_fw-it and_o other_o of_o account_n among_o the_o prisoner_n one_o be_v nicholas_n doria_n cousin_n to_o spinola_n and_o other_o have_v two_o cornet_n take_v from_o they_o and_o of_o prince_n maurices_n side_n they_o lose_v two_o ensign_n and_o about_o two_o hundred_o man_n among_o the_o which_o mousier_n dumdeville_n be_v one_o and_o certain_a captain_n the_o prisoner_n be_v monsieur_fw-fr de_fw-fr bethune_n who_o be_v present_o exchange_v for_o nicholas_n doria_n as_o also_o captain_n sald_n captain_n pigot_n and_o captain_n ratclif_n but_o sir_n henry_n carie_n a_o gallant_a gentleman_n and_o master_n of_o the_o jewel_n house_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n after_o his_o father_n be_v put_v to_o a_o great_a ransom_n for_o that_o he_o serve_v as_o voluntary_a and_o be_v not_o contain_v in_o the_o quarter_n this_o be_v do_v upon_o the_o nine_o day_n of_o october_n which_o give_v prince_n maurice_n great_a cause_n not_o to_o put_v so_o great_a confidence_n in_o his_o horseman_n be_v as_o than_o but_o weak_a of_o foot_n so_o as_o after_o that_o he_o dare_v not_o by_o any_o mean_n hazard_v the_o like_a again_o this_o winter_n there_o be_v little_o do_v in_o the_o netherlands_o touch_v the_o war_n only_o that_o the_o garrison_n on_o either_o side_n make_v many_o enterprise_n one_o upon_o a_o other_o as_o upon_o spain_n nuys_n grave_n erckelens_n &_o deventer_n especial_o over_o the_o ice_n during_o the_o frost_n but_o they_o take_v no_o effect_n the_o fear_n thereof_o be_v the_o cause_n which_o make_v the_o general_a marquis_n spinola_n to_o stay_v long_o in_o the_o netherlands_o than_o he_o think_v to_o have_v do_v so_o as_o it_o be_v the_o first_o day_n of_o january_n before_o he_o take_v post_n to_o pass_v through_o france_n into_o spain_n where_o on_o the_o way_n he_o be_v hinder_v by_o sickness_n and_o be_v in_o spain_n he_o find_v more_o want_n of_o money_n than_o he_o expect_v by_o the_o bad_a traffic_n in_o spain_n for_o that_o the_o east_n and_o west_n indian_a fleet_n be_v not_o come_v as_o also_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o dearth_n 1605._o in_o spain_n whereby_o all_o the_o spanish_a rial_n be_v pay_v and_o carry_v away_o for_o corn_n which_o be_v bring_v thither_o in_o great_a abundance_n out_o of_o france_n england_n and_o other_o country_n so_o as_o in_o spain_n they_o be_v force_v to_o use_v most_o copper_n money_n the_o which_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v as_o plentiful_a of_o silver_n as_o any_o other_o country_n in_o this_o winter_n also_o the_o counsel_n of_o war_n assemble_v in_o the_o hage_n to_o give_v their_o censure_n town_n upon_o the_o governor_n and_o captain_n of_o linghen_n for_o that_o they_o have_v so_o base_o yield_v up_o the_o town_n this_o counsel_n consist_v of_o the_o earl_n henrick_n ernest_n and_o john_n of_o nassaw_n the_o young_a earl_n of_o solms_n the_o lord_n Êander_n noote_n governor_n in_o flanders_n emerie_n van_fw-mi lidie_n governor_n of_o williams_n stat_n monsieur_fw-fr van_fw-mi lookeren_fw-mi with_o some_o english_a and_o scots_a colonel_n and_o other_o captain_n with_o colonel_n warner_n du_fw-fr bois_n as_o precedent_n which_o meet_v the_o last_o of_o january_n they_o of_o gelderland_n with_o certain_a of_o the_o baron_n van_fw-mi hemerts_n kindred_n who_o be_v behead_v in_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n time_n by_o rigour_n of_o law_n say_v that_o if_o they_o be_v not_o behead_v that_o then_o the_o say_a baron_n of_o heemert_n have_v great_a wrong_n offer_v he_o for_o that_o he_o have_v endure_v three_o assault_n give_v against_o the_o town_n of_o grave_n and_o receive_v above_o a_o thousand_o eight_o hundred_o cannon_n shoot_v whereas_o they_o to_o the_o contrary_n suffer_v three_o bridge_n to_o be_v lay_v over_o the_o town_n ditch_n in_o the_o day_n time_n without_o any_o resistance_n and_o that_o therefore_o if_o they_o will_v proceed_v severe_o against_o the_o one_o and_o not_o against_o they_o they_o shall_v then_o have_v good_a cause_n to_o appeal_v against_o the_o judgement_n give_v upon_o the_o baron_n de_fw-fr hemert_n this_o counsel_n sit_v tell_v the_o 11._o day_n of_o february_n at_o last_o they_o give_v sentence_n that_o the_o governor_n of_o lynghen_n call_v marten_n cobbe_n and_o captain_n john_n witte_n shall_v be_v dismiss_v and_o with_o ignominy_n declare_v uncapable_a ever_o after_o to_o bear_v arm_n and_o that_o the_o drosart_n albert_n of_o itersome_a john_n ruysch_n john_n van_fw-mi dick_n ernestus_n mellinga_fw-mi nichalas_n audaert_n and_o the_o licentiate_a juthiema_n shall_v be_v depose_v from_o their_o place_n &_o cassier_v and_o shall_v serve_v under_o such_o company_n as_o they_o shall_v be_v appoint_v unto_o to_o recover_v their_o credit_n again_o if_o they_o can_v this_o sentence_n be_v much_o speak_v of_o for_o that_o many_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o if_o at_o the_o first_o these_o man_n have_v be_v censure_v they_o have_v be_v likely_a to_o have_v lose_v their_o head_n but_o so_o much_o time_n pass_v over_o before_o they_o
go_v towards_o leyden_n 210._o they_o sue_v for_o mercy_n ibid._n koppel_n yield_v to_o the_o estate_n 808_o koestein_n seek_v to_o poison_v the_o earl_n of_o charolois_n be_v behead_v 150_o knotsenbourg_n a_o fort_n right_n against_o nymegen_n 1036._o besiege_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n in_o vain_a 1049_o l_o lamoral_n earl_n of_o egmont_n send_v into_o spain_n and_o to_o what_o end_n 351_o he_o seek_v to_o pacefie_v the_o trouble_n in_o flanders_n 400._o his_o blindness_n 434._o he_o be_v put_v in_o prison_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o alua._n 437._o and_o execute_v 451_o latin_n governor_n of_o middelborge_n slay_v 512_o leerdam_n take_v by_o the_o spaniard_n 573_o leyden_n besiege_v by_o the_o spaniard_n 541._o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o besiege_a 560._o a_o brave_a answer_n of_o the_o besiege_a 565_o a_o courageous_a speech_n of_o a_o bourguemaster_n 567._o succour_n from_o god_n not_o expect_v their_o full_a delivery_n 570._o a_o general_a collection_n for_o the_o poor_a of_o the_o town_n 572_o leyden_n surprise_v by_o the_o hoekin_n 195._o besiege_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o montigny_n the_o governor_n ibid._n lembourg_n besiege_v and_o yield_v to_o don_n john_n 659_o len_n in_o arthois_n surprise_v and_o spoil_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o anious_a man_n 801_o letter_n from_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o netherlands_o to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n touch_v the_o trouble_n the_o king_n answer_n and_o their_o reply_n 348._o from_o the_o king_n to_o the_o netherlands_o otherwise_o than_o they_o expect_v 351._o from_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n to_o the_o duchess_n of_o parma_n 353._o her_o answer_n 354._o from_o the_o duchess_n of_o parma_n to_o the_o town_n of_o the_o netherlands_o 398._o from_o she_o to_o the_o confederate_a nobleman_n 405._o from_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o the_o p._n of_o orange_n 412._o from_o francisco_n de_fw-fr alana_n to_o the_o duchess_n of_o parma_n 413._o from_o the_o earl_n of_o horn_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n 346._o from_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n to_o the_o general_a estate_n 601._o from_o the_o estate_n of_o brabant_n to_o the_o other_o province_n against_o the_o spaniard_n 561_o from_o the_o estate_n of_o lille_n dovay_n and_o orchy_n to_o the_o general_a estate_n 690._o from_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n to_o cont_n john_n his_o brother_n 840_o from_o saint_n aldegonde_n to_o the_o signeurie_n of_o metkerke_n touch_v a_o peace_n 897._o from_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n and_o to_o the_o estate_n 923_o from_o waremond_n stochelen_n touch_v the_o betray_n of_o deventer_n 945_o from_o the_o estate_n to_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n 952._o of_o donation_n of_o the_o netherlands_o to_o the_o infanta_n of_o spain_n 1160_o of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n intercept_v 1172._o from_o prince_n maurice_n to_o the_o circle_n 1184._o from_o the_o emperor_n to_o cardinal_n andrew_n of_o austria_n 1193._o and_o to_o the_o unite_a estate_n ibid._n letter_n from_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n to_o they_o of_o antwerp_n 816_o leoninus_n speech_n to_o the_o general_a estate_n for_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n 959_o liegeois_n chase_n way_n their_o bishop_n brother_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n and_o be_v defeat_v in_o battle_n 121._o they_o take_v arm_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o bourgongne_n 156._o they_o sue_v for_o peace_n and_o obtain_v it_o 157._o they_o help_v the_o spaniard_n at_o the_o siege_n of_o mastricht_n 707_o liege_n take_v and_o miserable_o burn_v by_o charles_n duke_n of_o bourgongne_n 167_o leire_n in_o brabant_n assure_v for_o the_o estate_n 645_o deliver_v by_o treason_n to_o the_o spaniard_n 805._o take_v by_o the_o estate_n and_o present_o lose_v again_o 1111_o lillo_n besiege_v by_o the_o spaniard_n raise_v his_o siege_n with_o shame_n 850_o liefken_n hoeck_n and_o doel_n take_v by_o the_o estate_n 876_o linghen_n besiege_v and_o take_v by_o prince_n maurice_n 1134_o besiege_v and_o take_v again_o by_o the_o marquis_n spinola_n 1348_o lochum_n besiege_v by_o the_o spaniard_n 808._o the_o camp_n rise_v ibid._n lord_n of_o berghen_n slay_v in_o the_o duke_n of_o brabant_n chamber_n 135_o lord_n of_o brederode_n defeat_v and_o take_v prisoner_n 141_o lord_n of_o arckel_n take_v prisoner_n 123_o louvaine_n yield_v to_o don_n john_n 654_o lewis_n duke_n of_o bavaria_n husband_n to_o marguerite_n of_o holland_n emperor_n 97_o lewis_n de_fw-fr requesens_n great_a commander_n of_o castille_n succeed_v the_o duke_n of_o alva_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o netherlands_o 539._o his_o army_n at_o sea_n defeat_v 544._o three_o several_a design_n at_o one_o instant_a 551._o have_v propound_v unreasonable_a condition_n of_o peace_n he_o resolve_v to_o war_n 583_o his_o death_n ibid._n lord_n of_o froment_n forsake_v do_v ihon._n 646_o lembourg_n besiege_v and_o take_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n 660_o looper_n of_o ostend_n 1299_o lewis_n de_fw-fr valasco_n beat_v from_o his_o fort_n by_o dam_n with_o loss_n of_o man_n 1309_o loss_n in_o the_o archduke_n army_n before_o ostend_n 1318_o lodowick_n earl_n of_o nassau_n die_v in_o sluis_n 1318_o m_n magistrate_n and_o bourgeââ¦s_n in_o harlem_n agree_v together_o 498_o marguerite_n empress_n countess_n of_o holland_n 97._o in_o war_n against_o her_o son_n and_o overcome_v he_o 99_o be_v defeat_v by_o her_o son_n 100_o her_o death_n ibid._n mary_n duchess_n of_o bourgongne_n countess_n of_o holland_n 181_o restrain_v by_o the_o ganthois_n 187._o their_o insolency_n towards_o she_o she_o marry_v with_o maximilian_n of_o austria_n 191._o her_o death_n and_o her_o child_n 197_o maximilian_n of_o austria_n marry_v the_o princess_n of_o bourgongne_n 191_o he_o come_v into_o holland_n to_o pacefie_v the_o faction_n 194_o he_o carry_v himself_o as_o tutor_v of_o his_o wife_n child_n after_o her_o death_n 197._o be_v create_v king_n of_o roman_n 201_o come_v into_o holland_n 207._o succeed_v in_o the_o empire_n 212_o macklin_n surprise_v by_o the_o estate_n 742._o yield_v to_o the_o spaniard_n 882_o malcontent_n and_o their_o beginning_n in_o the_o netherlands_o 664._o their_o colour_a reason_n to_o fall_v from_o the_o estate_n 688_o marriage_n of_o cont_n william_n of_o nassau_n 980_o mathias_n archduke_n of_o austria_n call_v to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o netherlands_o 657._o resign_v his_o government_n 749._o his_o departure_n out_o of_o the_o netherlands_o 789_o mastricht_n besiege_v 703._o the_o estate_n make_v a_o show_n to_o relieve_v it_o 704._o the_o spaniard_n take_v it_o by_o assault_n 708_o martin_n schenck_n a_o colonel_n follow_v the_o state_n party_n 878._o he_o make_v a_o road_n into_o the_o diocese_n of_o cologne_n 917._o build_v the_o fort_n of_o sgraven-weert_a 951._o surprise_v bonne_fw-fr 983._o go_v to_o a_o imperial_a diet_n 990._o victual_v berke_n 1020._o his_o unfortunate_a enterprise_n upon_o nymeghen_fw-mi and_o his_o death_n 1021_o marguerite_n of_o austria_n bastard_n to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o governess_n of_o the_o netherlands_o 335_o marshal_v byron_n dissuade_v the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n from_o the_o enterprise_n of_o antwerp_n 812._o he_o retire_v with_o the_o duke_n troop_n into_o france_n 829_o mary_n millet_n revenge_v herself_o of_o captain_n pont_n who_o have_v force_v she_o she_o kill_v he_o and_o be_v murder_v 661_o macklin_n summon_v by_o the_o estate_n will_v stand_v neuter_n 715_o marquis_n of_o warenbon_n prisoner_n to_o the_o french_a 1123._o defeat_v by_o the_o estate_n 1024_o marquis_n spinola_n come_v to_o relieve_v sluis_n 1313._o his_o man_n run_v from_o he_o 1314._o he_o offer_v to_o force_v the_o prince_n trench_n ibid._n he_o retire_v not_o able_a to_o relieve_v it_o ibid._n he_o seek_v to_o enter_v into_o cadsandt_n and_o be_v repulse_v 1315._o marquis_n of_o roubay_n slay_v at_o the_o stocadoe_n before_o antwerp_n 875_o maurice_n of_o nassau_n bear_v prince_n of_o orange_n marquis_n of_o camphor_n succeed_v his_o father_n in_o the_o government_n of_o holland_n 859._o make_v a_o road_n into_o brabant_n to_o draw_v the_o spaniard_n from_o sluis_n 959._o come_v into_o zeeland_n and_o write_v to_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n 992._o enter_v into_o the_o government_n after_o the_o earl_n of_o liecester_n 1026._o pursue_v uerdugoe_n troop_n 1061._o his_o care_n to_o succour_n hulst_n 1117._o attend_v to_o fight_v with_o the_o admiral_n of_o arragon_n 1187._o intrench_v himself_o at_o harwarden_n 1213._o prepare_v for_o the_o war_n in_o flanders_n 1240._o land_n with_o his_o army_n at_o philippine_n 1241._o besiege_a nieuport_n 1243_o maurice_n intrench_v himself_o at_o waterulyet_n 1346._o maurice_n of_o nassau_n prepare_v to_o besiege_v sluis_n 1305._o he_o camp_v before_o it_o 1309_o menin_n a_o town_n in_o flanders_n take_v by_o the_o malcontent_n 664._o recover_v by_o the_o estate_n 716._o abandon_v to_o the_o spaniard_n by_o they_o of_o bruges_n 831_o megen_n surprise_v by_o they_o of_o bommel_n 503._o win_v by_o
why_o the_o duke_n of_o arschot_n make_v chiefââ¦_n of_o the_o council_n of_o state_n letter_n from_o the_o state_n of_o brabant_n to_o the_o province_n and_o town_n ãâã_d partiââ¦ular_a 1576._o 1576._o a_o discontent_n bââ¦wixt_a the_o english_a and_o the_o zelander_n the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n send_v foââ¦_n into_o the_o low_a country_n a_o league_n against_o the_o mââ¦tines_n the_o castle_n of_o antwerp_n a_o retreat_n for_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o ââ¦utines_n the_o stââ¦tes_n man_n defââ¦ated_v at_o ãâã_d ââ¦ken_v by_o the_o mutââ¦s_n ãâã_d ãâã_d ââ¦t_v the_o ãâã_d of_o ãâã_d win_v ãâã_d the_o ãâã_d ãâã_d the_o ãâã_d oââ¦_n ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d 1576._o the_o state_n think_v to_o assure_v themselves_o of_o maesââ¦cht_n be_v prevent_v by_o the_o spaniard_n the_o citadel_n of_o cambray_n suââ¦prized_a ââ¦or_n the_o state_n the_o state_n seek_v ââ¦o_o assuââ¦_n them-seââ¦s_a of_o antwerp_n ãâã_d inââ¦o_o de_fw-fr rââ¦_n ãâã_d oââ¦_n the_o ãâã_d muââ¦s_v they_o ãâã_d aââ¦_n ãâã_d ãâã_d sââ¦_n agââ¦nst_v the_o ãâã_d the_o death_n of_o the_o ââ¦p_a rout_n ãâã_d the_o death_n of_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ââ¦alatin_n the_o sââ¦ke_n of_o antwerp_n by_o the_o spaniard_n the_o town-house_n burn_v the_o eaââ¦le_n of_o ouerstein_n and_o the_o signior_n of_o bieure_fw-fr drown_a the_o ââ¦arle_n of_o ãâã_d and_o some_o otherââ¦_n pââ¦soners_n the_o number_n of_o they_o that_o die_v in_o this_o fââ¦ry_n of_o either_o side_n a_o spaniard_n deceive_v 1576._o a_o rort_n build_v at_o burcht_v by_o the_o spaniard_n 1576._o don_n john_n give_v the_o staââ¦es_n cause_n to_o suspect_v he_o 1576_o 1576._o 1575._o 1576._o brabant_n and_o other_o province_n seek_v allââ¦ance_n from_o holland_n zeeland_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o orangââ¦_n 1576._o 1576._o 1576._o the_o state_n preparââ¦_n their_o army_n and_o send_v into_o france_n and_o england_n for_o aid_n the_o lord_n of_o sweveghens_n oââ¦on_n to_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n 1576._o 1576_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n anââ¦_n to_o the_o statââ¦_n ambassaââ¦_n 1576_o a_o passage_n free_a to_o the_o sea_n without_o pass_v before_o antwerp_n the_o castle_n of_o gant_n besiââ¦ged_v the_o castle_n of_o gant_n yield_v the_o castle_n yield_v the_o state_n of_o groningue_n at_o that_o ââ¦me_n robles_n signior_n of_o billi_n seek_v to_o spoil_v they_o that_o refuse_v the_o ãâã_d 1577_o the_o signior_n of_o ãâã_d take_v prisoner_n by_o his_o own_o man_n the_o captain_n be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o a_o general_a mutiny_v the_o soldier_n of_o ãâã_d swear_v unto_o the_o state_n 1577_o the_o governnor_n of_o zutphen_n take_v prisoner_n the_o earl_n of_o rheneberghe_n ââ¦overnor_n ãâã_d the_o place_n of_o robles_n a_o general_a union_n of_o the_o state_n 1577._o 1577._o the_o spaniard_n charge_v and_o defeat_v by_o colonel_n balfour_n treaty_n betwixt_o don_n john_n and_o the_o state_n aââ¦_n maââ¦che_n in_o famine_n don_n johns_n demand_n of_o the_o estate_n 15ââ¦7_n the_o ãâã_d of_o ãâã_d to_o don_n john_n upon_o ââ¦he_v 17._o of_o januââ¦_n rye_n don_n johns_n answer_n there_o upon_o unto_o they_o the_o state_n resolute_a ââ¦nsw_o re_fw-mi to_o don_n john_n 1577_o don_n john_n aââ¦pired_v to_o be_v king_n of_o ââ¦ngland_n and_o scotland_n the_o reason_n that_o incite_v the_o state_n to_o harken_v to_o the_o peace_n the_o contââ¦ta_n of_o the_o perpetual_a decree_n of_o peace_n make_v between_o don_n john_n and_o the_o state_n of_o the_o netherlands_o 1577._o 1577_o much_o promi_fw-la sed_fw-la but_o no_o thing_n perform_v 1577._o 1577._o the_o castle_n or_o vtrecht_n yield_v to_o the_o state_n a_o perpetual_a ãâã_d to_o the_o pââ¦nce_n and_o state_n of_o holland_n 1577._o the_o answer_n of_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n to_o the_o general_a estate_n touch_v the_o free_a convocation_n of_o the_o general_a estate_n the_o earl_n of_o buren_n detain_v still_o notwithstanding_o the_o accord_n don_n john_n hiââ¦_n accord_n ãâã_d suspect_v to_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n etc._n etc._n the_o spaniard_n leave_v the_o castââ¦_n of_o aââ¦werp_n 1577_o prisoner_n deliver_v of_o either_o side_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n ratify_v the_o perpetual_a edict_n the_o great_a hope_n they_o have_v of_o don_n john_n the_o great_a conceit_n they_o have_v of_o don_n john_n not_o durable_a don_n john_n put_v from_o he_o they_o of_o the_o country_n and_o be_v serve_v with_o stranger_n 1577._o don_n john_n admit_v none_o to_o council_n but_o they_o that_o be_v spaniolize_v those_o that_o be_v suspect_v unto_o the_o state_n be_v favour_v by_o don_n john_n a_o ãâã_d at_o gheertrudenbergh_n ãâã_d may_v 1577._o 1577._o 1577._o 1577._o 1577._o 1577_o 1577._o 1577._o 1577._o don_n john_n take_v occasion_n to_o go_v to_o macklin_n don_n johns_n letter_n to_o the_o german_a colonel_n 1577_o don_n john_n practise_v from_o the_o begin_n against_o the_o state_n a_o beginning_n of_o ââ¦ster_n intââ¦rpretation_n of_o the_o pacification_n of_o gant_n don_n johns_n ãâã_d ââ¦bling_v escovedo_fw-es incenââ¦th_fw-mi don_n john_n 1577._o don_n john_n seek_v a_o quarrel_n against_o the_o state_n don_n john_n seek_v to_o make_v war_n be_v betwixt_o the_o state_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n don_n john_n writ_n into_o germany_n and_o england_n against_o the_o prince_n the_o war_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n the_o chieââ¦e_a foundation_n of_o doââ¦_n joââ¦n_n don_n john_n seek_v to_o retire_v into_o some_o front_a ãâã_d 1577._o don_n john_n think_v to_o assure_v himself_o of_o antwerp_n lose_v it_o hierge_n and_o floien_n floion_n and_o hierges_n the_o prince_n of_o chimay_n send_v forââ¦y_a don_n thon_n out_o of_o the_o castle_n of_o antwerp_n 1577._o the_o signior_n of_o treslon_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o anrwerp_n for_o don_n john_n don_n john_n his_o letter_n to_o the_o signior_n of_o pnylomey_n don_n john_n seek_v meaneââ¦_n to_o incense_v the_o state_n 1577_o ââ¦hn_fw-ge ãâã_d upon_o the_o castle_n of_o namur_n don_n john_n complain_v os_fw-la the_o state_n don_n john_n cover_v his_o design_n with_o a_o imaginary_a conspiracy_n the_o state_n show_v no_o discontent_n but_o entreat_a don_n john_n 1577._o don_n john_n begin_v to_o discover_v himself_o a_o great_a fear_n and_o ââ¦lteration_n in_o antwerp_n don_n john_n &_o escovedo_fw-es write_v into_o spain_n 1577_o extract_v of_o a_o letter_n write_v to_o antonio_n perez_n 1577._o escovedoââ¦_n prophetiââ¦_n these_o letter_n intercept_v discover_v don_n johns_n inteââ¦on_n 1577._o the_o state_n begin_v to_o distrust_v don_n john_n don_n john_n wââ¦tes_v to_o colonel_n foucker_n a_o letter_n from_o the_o signior_n of_o treslon_n to_o don_n john_n 1577._o treslââ¦n_o take_v prisoner_n and_o the_o castââ¦l_n yield_v to_o the_o state_n the_o german_n put_v to_o flight_n and_o defeat_v liere_n assume_v for_o the_o state_n 1577_o the_o governor_n of_o namur_n forsake_v don_n john_n don_n john_n seek_v to_o justify_v himself_o two_o cause_n of_o don_n johns_n rââ¦treate_n to_o namur_n diverse_a place_n yield_v to_o the_o state_n sept._n 5._o 1577._o *_o place_v this_o between_o folio_n 646._o and_o 647._o 1577._o 1577._o 577._o 1577._o a_o tumult_n in_o leeuwarden_n where_o upon_o the_o cââ¦le_n be_v yield_v to_o the_o state_n the_o castle_n of_o antwerp_n demantele_v many_o castlââ¦_n ruin_v in_o the_o netherlands_o the_o state_n print_v their_o iustification_n against_o dom_n john_n 1577._o the_o state_n seek_v succour_n from_o all_o part_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n come_v to_o antwerp_n breda_n yield_v and_o colonel_n frunsberg_n pââ¦oner_n the_o prince_n make_v rovard_n of_o brabant_n 1577._o a_o tumult_n at_o groninghen_n and_o some_o prelate_n and_o other_o take_v prisoner_n don_n john_n proclaim_v enemy_n to_o the_o netherlands_o don_n john_n be_v retire_v to_o luxembourg_n send_v to_o the_o emperor_n 1577_o don_n john_n fortefied_a with_o troop_n bovine_n take_v by_o the_o state_n champaignis_fw-la mââ¦n_n defeat_v by_o the_o german_n polwiller_n reââ¦th_v succour_n which_o don_n john_n send_v he_o 1577._o don_n john_n send_v to_o succour_n ruremonde_n a_o base_a retreat_n of_o the_o state_n camp_n from_o ruremonde_n 1578._o 1578._o the_o archduke_n mathias_n receive_v for_o governor_n the_o signior_n of_o selles_n send_v by_o the_o king_n unto_o the_o stateââ¦_n don_n john_n frame_v the_o body_n of_o a_o army_n jealousy_n among_o the_o nobllity_n sor_n the_o leutenancy_n of_o the_o archduke_n mathias_n 1577._o jealousy_n make_v the_o nobleman_n to_o abandon_v the_o army_n the_o defeat_n of_o the_o state_n army_n near_o unto_o gemblour_n lowain_n arschot_n tillemon_n die_v lewe_n and_o sichem_n yield_v to_o don_n john_n the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n offer_v succour_n to_o the_o state_n 1578._o saint_n guislain_a assure_v for_o the_o state_n amsterdam_n yield_v to_o the_o state_n 1578_o nivelle_n yield_v to_o don_n john_n many_o small_a town_n in_o henault_n yield_v to_o don_n john_n councillor_n displace_v in_o friesland_n upon_o suspicion_n 1578._o a_o change_n of_o magistrate_n ãâã_d the_o netherlands_o a_o mutiny_n at_o maestrick_n pacify_v and_o punish_v
brabant_n to_o divert_v the_o siege_n of_o scluââ¦e_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n return_v into_o zealand_n haultepenne_n defeat_v and_o slay_v d._n leonlnus_fw-la spââ¦ech_n to_o the_o general_a estate_n in_o his_o excellency_n name_n 1587._o sir_n roger_n willâams_n word_n in_o his_o discourse_n 1587._o 1587._o the_o earl_n excuse_v himself_o the_o general_a estate_n hold_v at_o dordrecht_n where_o the_o earl_n excuse_v himself_o 1587._o the_o state_n declaration_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o the_o leicester_n for_o want_v of_o a_o natural_a prince_n the_o government_n return_v to_o the_o noble_a gentry_n and_o town_n 1578._o the_o form_n of_o the_o oath_n make_v by_o the_o man_n of_o war_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n answer_n to_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o first_o of_o september_n 1587._o the_o estate_n seek_v to_o reconcile_v the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o hohenlo_n the_o earl_n of_o hohenlos_n answer_n to_o the_o estate_n 1587._o great_a consusion_n by_o mistake_v betwixt_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o hohenlo_n 1587._o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n declaration_n to_o the_o estate_n the_o earl_n complain_v of_o their_o letter_n to_o the_o queen_n the_o forth_o of_o february_n if_o the_o estate_n mean_n be_v not_o sufficient_a there_o be_v bope_n of_o a_o peace_n 1587._o the_o earl_n desire_v mââ¦re_a contribuââ¦ion_n the_o queen_n desit_v to_o entertain_v the_o ancient_a contract_n the_o estate_n answer_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n letter_n 1587._o the_o ââ¦states_n complââ¦ine_o of_o the_o act_n of_o restraint_n they_o excuse_v tââ¦e_a bitterness_n of_o their_o ââ¦etter_n of_o the_o 4_o of_o february_n 1587._o the_o hollander_n contribution_n in_o two_o year_n the_o estate_n hope_v that_o the_o queen_n will_v make_v no_o peace_n without_o they_o 1587._o another_o declaration_n make_v by_o the_o estate_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o leicestââ¦r_n 16._o october_n that_o the_o estate_n have_v lausuââ¦l_a authority_n over_o the_o province_n the_o estate_n desire_v a_o oath_n of_o the_o soldier_n accordââ¦ng_v to_o the_o contract_n 1587._o the_o estate_n desire_v to_o have_v the_o authority_n of_o particular_a governor_n maintain_v a_o declaration_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o holland_n and_o friesland_n touch_v their_o previlege_n 1587._o during_o the_o minority_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o estate_n have_v the_o sovereignty_n the_o contempt_n of_o the_o estate_n cause_n of_o the_o trouble_n 1587._o from_o whence_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o estate_n be_v derive_v how_o the_o town_n of_o holland_n &_o zealand_n be_v govern_v the_o council_n choose_v the_o burguemaister_n &_o schepen_n 1587._o the_o form_n of_o government_n what_o the_o estate_n be_v whence_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o estateââ¦_n proceed_v 1587._o the_o duke_n of_o parmas_n new_a design_n the_o minister_n persuade_v the_o estate_n to_o reconciliation_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n the_o estate_n answer_v the_o magisstrate_n of_o vtrect_n write_v unto_o the_o estate_n their_o answer_n 1587._o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n seek_v to_o seize_v upon_o leyden_n the_o estate_n do_v wise_o conceal_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o execution_n at_o leyden_n meppel_n surprise_v by_o the_o estateââ¦_n 1587._o the_o town_n of_o enchuysen_n desire_n the_o earl_n of_o lââ¦icester_n to_o forbeate_a to_o enter_v into_o their_o town_n be_v jealous_a of_o sonoy_n speech_n in_o england_n touch_v the_o netherlands_o 1587._o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n call_v home_o into_o england_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n letter_n at_o his_o departure_n out_o of_o the_o netherlands_o the_o estate_n write_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n 87._o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n resigââ¦_n his_o government_n of_o the_o uni_fw-la t_v province_n schencks_n enterprise_n 1588._o schenke_n surpââ¦seth_v bonne_fw-fr bonne_fw-fr spoil_v and_o ransom_v 1588._o ville_fw-fr ââ¦orde_fw-fr surprise_v by_o the_o estate_n deputy_n from_o the_o queen_n unto_o the_o state_n deruty_n send_v from_o the_o estate_n into_o england_n the_o contribution_n of_o the_o province_n in_o two_o year_n 1588._o 1588._o a_o certain_a coin_n make_v by_o the_o estate_n commissioner_n send_v out_o of_o england_n to_o treat_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o parina_n the_o reason_n that_o move_v the_o queen_n of_o england_n ãâã_d treat_v 1588._o hattem_n atempt_v by_o the_o spaniard_n with_o great_a loss_n verdugo_n arm_n sââ¦ps_n of_o war_n at_o delfziel_n a_o mutiny_n at_o medenblickââ¦_n 1588._o medenblicke_a besiege_v by_o the_o estate_n the_o queen_n refuse_v to_o speak_v any_o more_o for_o they_o ãâã_d medenbââ¦ke_n 1588._o a_o mutiny_n inââ¦_n geertruyden_n berg_fw-mi bonne_fw-fr besiege_a by_o the_o prince_n of_o chymay_n schinek_n go_v to_o a_o imperial_a diet_n a_o answer_n make_v to_o schenck_n at_o the_o imperial_a diet_n 1588._o bonne_fw-fr yield_v up_o again_o sir_n william_n russel_n entertain_v they_o of_o campuere_a in_o the_o queen_n obedience_n 1588._o st._n williá_n russel_n write_v to_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n the_o council_n of_o estate_n answer_v they_o of_o campuere_a &_o arnemuyden_n refuse_v to_o obey_v the_o estate_n 1588._o prince_n maurice_n retire_v himself_o notwithout_n cause_n that_o he_o have_v not_o do_v any_o thing_n but_o by_o express_a ââ¦rant_n the_o queen_n letter_n to_o the_o estate_n the_o estate_n answer_v to_o the_o queen_n prince_n maurice_n writ_n to_o the_o queen_n 1588._o partiallity_n begin_v to_o cease_v a_o petition_n by_o the_o captain_n discharge_v to_o the_o queen_n for_o recompense_n 1588._o opinion_n on_o both_o side_n touch_v the_o government_n of_o the_o nether_a land_n 1588._o the_o commissioner_n send_v to_o treat_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n the_o commissioner_n for_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n the_o queen_n demand_n the_o spaniard_n answer_n the_o queen_n replication_n 1588._o cardinal_n allens_n book_n against_o her_o majesty_n the_o queen_n send_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n about_o the_o in_o vade_v of_o england_n and_o his_o answer_n 1588._o the_o last_o answer_n of_o the_o spanish_a commissioner_n the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n break_v off_o 1588._o the_o king_n of_o spain_n prepare_v to_o invade_v england_n and_o the_o netherlands_o the_o description_n of_o all_o the_o ship_n sailor_n and_o soldier_n 1588._o the_o description_n of_o the_o ordinance_n and_o munition_n a_o kintall_n be_v a_o hundred_o weight_n description_n of_o the_o victual_n and_o other_o necessary_n the_o commander_n of_o the_o army_n chief_a officer_n and_o gentleman_n the_o duke_n of_o parmas_n preparation_n to_o join_v with_o this_o army_n 1588._o his_o force_n great_a noble_a man_n come_v into_o flanders_n the_o pope_n help_n towards_o the_o conquest_n of_o england_n &_o the_o netherlands_o preparation_n make_v by_o the_o netherlands_o 1588._o the_o army_n of_o spain_n put_v to_o sea_n disperse_v by_o a_o tempest_n they_o put_v to_o sea_n again_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o spanish_a army_n be_v to_o join_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n difficulty_n for_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o spanish_a commission_n 1588._o don_n pedro_n de_fw-fr valdez_n ship_n take_v a_o fight_n before_o portland_n 1588._o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n prepare_v himself_o his_o troop_n be_v not_o ready_o ship_v a_o notable_a stratagem_n use_v by_o the_o english_a to_o drive_v the_o spanish_a fleet_n from_o their_o anchor_n 1588._o a_o sight_n before_o gravel_v the_o 10_o of_o august_n the_o spaniard_n loss_n in_o the_o last_o fight_n two_o galleon_n bring_v into_o zeeland_n 1588._o the_o spanish_a army_n in_o despair_n many_o of_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n cast_v away_o upon_o the_o coast_n of_o ireland_n the_o duke_n of_o medina_n excuse_v himself_o many_o spanish_a nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n die_v soon_o after_o their_o return_n 1588._o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n and_o la_fw-fr motte_n be_v blame_v excuse_v themselves_o the_o duke_n of_o parmaes_n design_n to_o besiege_v berghen_n 1588._o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o trouble_n in_o vtrecht_n 1588._o the_o earl_n of_o mââ¦urs_n reconcile_v vtrecht_n with_o holland_n the_o action_n at_o the_o ââ¦use_n of_o berghen_n 1588._o 1588._o 1588._o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n raise_v his_o siââ¦ge_n from_o berghen_n 1589._o prince_n maurice_n install_v marquis_n of_o la_fw-fr vere_n wachtendonk_n besiege_v and_o take_v the_o subject_n of_o the_o netherlands_o arrest_v out_o of_o the_o country_n for_o the_o state_n debt_n james_n king_n of_o scotland_n send_v to_o the_o unite_a province_n for_o pay_v due_a to_o colonel_n stuart_n the_o estate_n send_v mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr voocht_v to_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n 1589._o the_o queen_n write_v unto_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n the_o policy_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n touch_v martial_a affair_n 48._o day_n to_o the_o month_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o their_o soldier_n their_o care_n to_o pay_v the_o soldier_n where_o they_o serve_v 1588._o the_o unite_a province_n have_v do_v great_a exploit_n with_o small_a number_n of_o man_n prince_n maurice_n be_v
ââ¦dmirall_n and_o chief_a of_o aââ¦_n the_o rest_n convoy_n money_n employ_v for_o the_o war_n by_o sea_n 1588._o course_n make_v by_o the_o state_n garrison_n into_o the_o enemy_n country_n mutiny_n under_o the_o enemy_n for_o pay_v 1589._o the_o second_o mutiny_n at_o gheertruydenberg_n prince_n maurice_n besiege_v geertruydenbergh_n the_o 25._o of_o march_n 1589._o 1589._o offer_v make_v by_o prince_n maurice_n to_o the_o garrison_n of_o gheertruydenberg_n gheertruydenberg_n sell_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n by_o the_o garrison_n the_o garrison_n of_o gheertruydenberg_n condemn_v for_o traitor_n 1589_o many_o castle_n yield_v to_o the_o spaniard_n the_o cornet_n of_o the_o estate_n horse_n defeat_v the_o castle_n of_o helena_n take_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n a_o mutyne_n among_o the_o spaniard_n 1589._o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n go_v to_o the_o ââ¦paw_n a_o assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n under_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n the_o duke_n of_o parmas_n good_n take_v in_o lorraine_n dislike_n between_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n &_o champigni_n champigniââ¦_n force_v to_o leave_v the_o netherlands_o 1590._o richardot_n ãâã_d by_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n ââ¦to_fw-mi spain_n baââ¦_n council_n give_v to_o the_o ââ¦ke_n of_o parma_n prââ¦paration_n to_o aid_v the_o league_n ââ¦n_fw-fr france_n schenck_n releââ¦ues_v bercke_n 1589_o schenck_n defeat_v some_o of_o the_o ãâã_d of_o parmas_n troop_n schencks_n unfortunate_a enterprise_n upon_o nymeghen_fw-mi schenck_n drown_v 1589._o ãâã_d boââ¦_n ãâã_d by_o thââ¦m_n of_o nymeghen_fw-mi his_o boââ¦y_n hoââ¦bly_o ââ¦ed_v the_o life_n and_o comââ¦ndation_n of_o schââ¦k_n a_o mutiââ¦y_n in_o the_o ââ¦ort_n of_o gravenwââ¦erd_n war_n in_o friesland_n 1589._o grave_a in_o westphalia_n spoil_v a_o resolute_a act_n of_o one_o of_o the_o estate_n captain_n at_o sea_n 1584._o the_o ââ¦paniards_n chase_v out_o of_o the_o island_n of_o bomel_n the_o marquis_n of_o varambon_n defeat_v by_o the_o ââ¦states_n 1589._o a_o dear_a bravado_n of_o 35._o soldier_n the_o unforââ¦nate_a death_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o meurs_n berke_n yield_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o mansfeldt_n 1589._o mondragon_n forbid_v conââ¦tions_n a_o conuââ¦e_n defeat_v by_o the_o estate_n man_n they_o of_o groan_v discontent_v with_o their_o governor_n 1589_o the_o description_n of_o aix_n la_fw-fr chapelââ¦_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n at_o tââ¦pts_n against_o aix_n and_o other_o town_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n proclamation_n against_o they_o of_o aix_n 1589._o 1590._o the_o unite_a province_n have_v some_o by_o reaââ¦_n oââ¦_n the_o waââ¦e_n of_o ââ¦rance_n the_o policy_n of_o the_o unite_a ââ¦states_n concerââ¦ng_v rââ¦gion_n 1590._o the_o unite_a province_n rule_v by_o a_o council_n of_o estate_n prince_n maurice_n make_v lieutenant_n general_a the_o mean_n how_o the_o estate_n leafy_a money_n for_o their_o war_n 1590._o the_o estââ¦es_n good_a husbandry_n for_o the_o employment_n of_o their_o money_n what_o number_n of_o mââ¦n_o the_o uââ¦ted_a province_n entertain_v what_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n pay_v every_o monthe_n to_o relieve_v the_o estate_n the_o unite_a province_n rich_a by_o their_o war_n the_o spaniard_n murine_n and_o surprise_v cortrey_n 1590._o the_o duke_n of_o maine_n come_v to_o the_o ââ¦uke_n of_o parma_n breda_n surprise_v for_o prince_n mauricââ¦_n 1590._o 1590._o 1590._o prince_n manââ¦_n tââ¦_n 1590._o the_o italian_a garrison_n hie_v out_o of_o breda_n the_o duke_n of_o parma_n cut_v of_o the_o captain_n head_n that_o red_a herauguiere_n make_v governor_a of_o breda_n coat_n charles_n of_o mââ¦dt_n take_v sevenberghen_n 1590._o knodsenborgh_n sconce_n build_v by_o the_o state_n groan_v crave_v protection_n from_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n 1590._o the_o fort_n of_o immentil_n in_o frizeland_n take_v by_o verdugo_n a_o assembly_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o rhine_n at_o cologne_n ambassador_n send_v from_o the_o prince_n into_o the_o netherlands_o 1590._o the_o estate_n answer_v to_o ãâã_d ââ¦lecots_n ãâã_d 1590._o 1590._o 1590._o 1590._o 1590._o the_o replication_n of_o the_o german_a ambassââ¦ors_n to_o the_o estate_n answer_v 1590._o the_o duke_n of_o parmas_n force_n that_o go_v to_o relieve_v paris_n who_o go_v with_o the_o duke_n into_o france_n 1590._o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d wââ¦y_v their_o garrison_n the_o fort_n of_o hovy_n yield_v to_o the_o estate_n 1590._o a_o enterprise_n upon_o dunkirk_n in_o vain_a a_o enterprise_n of_o the_o spaââ¦ds_n upon_o ââ¦hem_n but_o in_o vain_a the_o country_n ruin_v by_o both_o party_n course_n of_o the_o estate_n freeboter_n sir_n edward_n norrys_n take_v blanckenberg_fw-mi 1591._o collââ¦ch_o take_v by_o the_o estate_n great_a preparation_n make_v by_o the_o estate_n a_o politic_a surprise_n of_o the_o great_a fort_n before_o zutphen_n 1591._o zutphen_n besiege_v by_o the_o estate_n zutphen_n yield_v to_o prince_n maurice_n deventer_n besiege_v by_o the_o estate_n 1591._o the_o bravery_n of_o the_o engliââ¦h_n a_o combat_n before_o deventer_n knoââ¦senborg_n besiege_v by_o the_o duke_n 1591._o the_o duke_n horseman_n defeat_v the_o duke_n army_n be_v amaze_v leave_v the_o siege_n they_o of_o cologne_n send_v deputy_n to_o the_o estate_n the_o estate_n answer_v to_o the_o complaint_n of_o they_o of_o liege_n 159ââ¦_n hulst_n besiege_v and_o take_v by_o prince_n maurice_n ambassador_n send_v from_o the_o emperor_n about_o a_o peace_n 1591._o they_o of_o bruges_n perplex_v sir_n edward_n norris_n seek_v to_o bring_v flanders_n under_o contribution_n nymighen_fw-mi besiege_v by_o prince_n maurice_n 1591._o nymââ¦gen_o yield_v schencke_fw-mi honourable_o bury_v by_o princââ¦_n maurice_n the_o end_n of_o provost_n danckert_n the_o duke_n of_o parma_n go_v into_o france_n to_o relieve_v ãâã_d 1591._o order_n for_o frebuter_n 1592._o spanish_a frebuter_n at_o sea_n the_o death_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o cleves_n the_o groningeois_n send_v deputy_n to_o cont_n mansfldt_n cont_n mansfeldt_n writ_n to_o they_o of_o groan_v 1593._o a_o small_a supply_n oââ¦_n small_a profit_n send_v by_o the_o spaniard_n iââ¦to_fw-mi freezland_n a_o frutlesse_o enterprise_n upon_o maestricht_n berieyck_n take_v by_o the_o estate_n 1592._o the_o ââ¦states_n man_n defeat_v two_o ãâã_d in_o religion_n at_o vtrecht_n a_o enterprise_n upon_o enchuysen_n 1592._o the_o prince_n elector_n ãâã_d ãâã_d lovyse_v of_o nassau_n 1592._o prince_n mourice_n shot_n steenwyc_a yield_v by_o composition_n and_o other_o town_n besiege_v by_o the_o estate_n 1592._o famas_fw-la general_n oââ¦_n thââ¦_n ordinance_n ãâã_d thââ¦_n ãâã_d slay_v verdugo_n come_v to_o relieve_v covoerden_n be_v repuââ¦st_v covoerden_fw-ge yield_v by_o composition_n 1592._o prince_n of_o parma_n die_v his_o commendation_n 1592._o 1592._o cont_n philip_n of_o nassau_n go_v into_o luxembourg_n 1593._o the_o spaniard_n break_v quarter_n with_o the_o estate_n man_n the_o estate_n proclamation_n to_o diââ¦anul_v that_o of_o the_o spani_fw-la ard_n touch_v break_v of_o quarter_n gheertruydenberg_n besiege_v by_o prince_n maurice_n 1593._o the_o form_n of_o the_o trench_n in_o the_o camp_n before_o gheertruydenberg_n john_n petit._n the_o spaniard_n mutiny_v against_o cont_n charles_n the_o italian_n and_o walloon_n mutiny_v in_o henault_n 1593._o gheertruydenberg_n shut_v up_o by_o water_n cont_n mansfeldt_n dare_v not_o force_v the_o prince_n campe._n the_o signior_n of_o gisant_a governor_n of_o the_o ââ¦ne_n slay_v 1593._o gheertruydenberg_n yield_v by_o composition_n sixteen_o ensign_n deââ¦red_v to_o the_o prince_n cont_n mansfeld_n force_v to_o leave_v the_o fort_n of_o crevecaeur_fw-fr why_o crevecaeur_n be_v to_o call_v 1593._o war_n in_o friesland_n gramberghe_n yield_v to_o cont_n william_n 1593._o 1593._o the_o french_a king_n counsel_v to_o become_v catholic_a 1593._o a_o decrââ¦_n make_v by_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n against_o the_o league_n and_o spaniard_n the_o king_n change_v his_o religion_n the_o league_n cross_v the_o king_n at_o rome_n 1593._o the_o league_n practââ¦th_v to_o have_v the_o king_n murthââ¦red_v the_o league_n commend_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n complaint_n make_v by_o they_o of_o the_o religion_n the_o king_n sââ¦erch_n to_o they_o of_o the_o religion_n 1593._o the_o earl_n of_o solms_n make_v war_n for_o the_o estate_n in_o flanders_n the_o earl_n of_o solms_n return_n without_o any_o encounter_n otmarsum_fw-la wonne_n by_o the_o spaniard_n 1593._o many_o fort_n in_o friesland_n win_v by_o the_o spaniard_n verdugo_n attempt_v the_o earl_n of_o nassaus_n trench_n in_o vain_a 1594._o 1594._o a_o brave_a enterprise_n of_o the_o groninger_n upon_o delfziel_n the_o estate_n increase_v their_o army_n with_o new_a troop_n the_o archduke_n ernest_n make_v two_o army_n 1594._o a_o edict_n make_v by_o the_o estate_n concern_v print_v michael_n renichon_n come_v to_o murder_v prince_n maurice_n the_o sentence_n of_o michael_n renichon_n 1594._o 1594._o the_o archduke_n send_v to_o purge_v himself_o to_o the_o general_a estate_n 1594._o doctor_n hartius_n speech_n to_o the_o estate_n 1594._o 1594._o 1594._o 1594_o 1594._o 1594._o a_o extract_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n letter_n 1594._o capelle_n take_v by_o mansfeldt_n prince_n