in_o their_o action_n a_o most_o assure_a token_n of_o some_o mischief_n at_o hand_n and_o so_o as_o they_o scatter_v and_o range_v after_o prey_n as_o greedy_a man_n be_v seldom_o circumspect_a they_o be_v sudden_o set_v upon_o by_o almaricke_n earl_n of_o mountfort_n appoint_v by_o the_o french_a k._n to_o defend_v the_o country_n &_o with_o no_o small_a execution_n put_v to_o the_o chase_n the_o more_o they_o resist_v the_o great_a be_v their_o loss_n the_o soon_o they_o flee_v the_o more_o assure_a be_v their_o escape_n and_o for_o that_o they_o be_v disperse_v into_o many_o small_a company_n they_o have_v the_o better_a opportunity_n to_o save_v themselves_o many_o other_o like_a adventure_n be_v enterprise_v between_o the_o two_o king_n and_o their_o adherent_n some_o in_o france_n and_o some_o in_o normandy_n with_o large_a loss_n on_o both_o side_n but_o especial_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v most_o subject_a to_o harm_v for_o that_o his_o country_n be_v the_o more_o ample_a open_a and_o rich_a the_o king_n of_o england_n hold_v this_o advantage_n that_o no_o advantage_n can_v be_v win_v against_o he_o which_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o number_n valour_n and_o greatness_n of_o his_o enemy_n be_v a_o very_a honourable_a advantage_n indeed_o at_o the_o last_o he_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o anjou_n take_v the_o earl_n daughter_n to_o be_v wife_n to_o his_o son_n william_n who_o he_o have_v declare_v for_o successor_n in_o his_o estate_n to_o who_o all_o the_o nobility_n and_o prelate_n be_v swear_v and_o who_o seem_v to_o want_v nothing_o through_o all_o his_o father_n dominion_n but_o only_o the_o name_n and_o title_n of_o king_n this_o sinew_n be_v cut_v from_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o also_o for_o that_o henry_n the_o emperor_n make_v preparation_n of_o hostility_n against_o he_o he_o fall_v likewise_o to_o agreement_n of_o peace_n by_o the_o condition_n whereof_o william_n son_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v invest_v into_o the_o duchy_n of_o normandy_n do_v homage_n for_o the_o same_o to_o the_o k._n of_o france_n in_o this_o peace_n be_v comprise_v on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o french_a k_o william_n son_n to_o robert_n curtcuise_fw-la who_o have_v be_v declare_v duke_n of_o normandy_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o earl_n of_o champâ—…igne_n and_o certain_a other_o lord_n be_v comprise_v who_o have_v either_o serve_v or_o aid_v he_o against_o the_o king_n of_o france_n after_o this_o the_o war_n between_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o french_a king_n do_v forthwith_o dissolve_v king_n henry_n have_v happy_o finish_v these_o affair_n return_v out_o of_o normandy_n and_o lose_v from_o barbeflote_a upon_o the_o 24._o of_o november_n towards_o evening_n with_o a_o prosperous_a gale_n arrive_v in_o england_n where_o great_a preparation_n be_v make_v to_o entertain_v he_o with_o many_o well_o devise_v honour_n his_o son_n william_n then_o duke_n of_o normandy_n and_o somewhat_o above_o 17._o year_n of_o age_n take_v another_o ship_n and_o in_o his_o company_n go_v mary_n his_o sister_n countess_n of_o perch_n richard_n his_o brother_n beget_v of_o a_o concubine_n as_o some_o affirm_v and_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n with_o his_o wife_n lucy_n who_o be_v the_o king_n niece_n by_o his_o sister_n adela_n also_o the_o young_a nobility_n and_o best_a knight_n flock_v unto_o he_o some_o to_o discharge_v their_o duty_n other_o to_o testify_v their_o love_n and_o respect_n of_o such_o passenger_n the_o ship_n receive_v to_o the_o number_n of_o 140._o beside_o 50._o sailor_n which_o belong_v unto_o she_o so_o they_o loose_v from_o land_n somewhat_o after_o the_o king_n and_o with_o a_o gentle_a wind_n from_o the_o south-west_n dance_v through_o the_o soft_a swell_a flood_n the_o sailor_n full_a of_o proud_a joy_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o honourable_a charge_n and_o of_o little_a fear_n or_o forecast_v both_o for_o that_o they_o have_v be_v accustom_v to_o danger_n and_o for_o that_o they_o be_v then_o well_o tippele_v with_o wine_n give_v forth_o in_o a_o bravery_n that_o they_o will_v soon_o outstrip_v the_o vessel_n wherein_o the_o king_n sail_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o drunken_a ioylitie_n the_o ship_n strike_v against_o a_o rock_n the_o head_n whereof_o be_v above_o water_n not_o far_o from_o the_o shore_n the_o passenger_n cry_v out_o and_o the_o sailor_n labour_v to_o wind_n or_o bear_v off_o the_o ship_n from_o the_o danger_n but_o the_o labour_n be_v no_o less_o vain_a than_o the_o cry_n for_o she_o lean_v so_o stiff_o against_o the_o rock_n that_o the_o steerage_n break_v the_o side_n crack_v and_o the_o sea_n gush_v in_o at_o many_o breach_n then_o be_v raise_v a_o lamentable_a cry_n within_o the_o ship_n some_o yield_v to_o the_o tyranny_n of_o despair_n betake_v themselves_o as_o in_o case_n of_o extremity_n weak_a courage_n be_v wont_n to_o their_o devotion_n other_o employ_v all_o industry_n to_o save_v their_o life_n and_o yet_o more_o in_o duty_n to_o nature_n then_o upon_o hope_n to_o escape_v all_o bewail_v the_o unfortunate_a darkness_n of_o that_o night_n the_o last_o to_o the_o life_n of_o so_o many_o person_n both_o of_o honour_n and_o of_o worth_n they_o have_v nothing_o to_o accompany_v they_o but_o their_o fear_n nothing_o to_o help_v they_o but_o their_o wish_n the_o confuse_a cry_n of_o they_o all_o do_v much_o increase_v the_o particular_a astonishment_n of_o every_o one_o and_o assure_o no_o danger_n dismay_v like_o that_o upon_o the_o sea_n for_o that_o the_o place_n be_v unnatural_a to_o man_n and_o further_o the_o unusual_a object_n the_o continual_a motion_n the_o desolation_n of_o all_o help_n or_o hope_n will_v perplex_v the_o mind_n even_o of_o those_o who_o be_v best_a arm_v against_o discouragement_n at_o the_o last_o the_o boat_n be_v hoist_v forth_o and_o the_o king_n son_n take_v into_o it_o they_o have_v clear_v themselves_o from_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o ship_n and_o may_v safe_o have_v row_v to_o land_n but_o the_o young_a prince_n hear_v the_o shrill_a shriek_n of_o his_o sister_n mary_n countess_n of_o perch_n and_o of_o the_o countess_n of_o chester_n his_o cousin_n cry_v after_o he_o and_o crave_v his_o help_n he_o prefer_v pity_n before_o safety_n &_o command_v the_o boat_n to_o be_v row_v back_o to_o the_o ship_n for_o preseruatiou_n of_o their_o life_n but_o as_o they_o approach_v the_o boat_n be_v sudden_o so_o overcharge_v with_o those_o who_o struggle_v to_o break_v out_o of_o the_o arm_n of_o death_n leap_v at_o all_o adventure_n into_o it_o that_o it_o sink_v under_o they_o and_o so_o all_o the_o company_n perish_v by_o drown_v only_o one_o ordinary_a sailor_n who_o have_v be_v a_o butcher_n by_o swim_v all_o night_n upon_o the_o mast_n escape_v to_o land_n reserve_v as_o it_o may_v seem_v to_o relate_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o misadventure_n this_o ship_n raise_v much_o matter_n of_o novelty_n and_o discourse_n abroad_o but_o never_o do_v ship_n bring_v such_o calamity_n to_o the_o realm_n especial_o for_o that_o it_o be_v judge_v that_o the_o life_n of_o this_o prince_n will_v have_v prevent_v those_o intestine_a war_n which_o afterward_o do_v fall_v between_o king_n steven_n and_o matild_n daughter_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o king_n be_v so_o overcharge_v with_o this_o heavy_a accident_n that_o his_o reason_n seem_v to_o be_v darken_v or_o rather_o drown_v in_o sorrow_n he_o cause_v the_o coast_n a_o long_a time_n after_o to_o be_v watch_v but_o scarce_o any_o of_o the_o body_n be_v ever_o find_v afterward_o he_o take_v to_o wife_n adalisia_n daughter_n to_o godfrey_n duke_n of_o louvain_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lorraine_n she_o be_v crown_v at_o westminster_n by_o roger_n b._n of_o salisbury_n because_o radulph_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o palsy_n be_v unable_a to_o perform_v that_o office_n and_o yet_o because_o roger_n be_v not_o appoint_v by_o he_o the_o dote_a old_a man_n fall_v into_o such_o a_o pelt_a chafe_n that_o he_o offer_v to_o strike_v the_o king_n crown_n from_o his_o head_n and_o albeit_o this_o lady_n be_v in_o the_o principal_a flower_n both_o of_o her_o beauty_n and_o year_n yet_o the_o king_n have_v no_o issue_n by_o she_o now_o as_o after_o a_o storm_n a_o few_o gentle_a drop_n do_v always_o fall_v before_o the_o weather_n turn_v perfect_o fair_a so_o after_o these_o great_a war_n in_o france_n certain_a easy_a conflict_n do_v ensue_v neither_o dangerous_a nor_o almost_o troublesome_a to_o the_o king_n for_o robert_n earl_n of_o mellent_a who_o for_o a_o long_a time_n have_v continue_v both_o a_o sure_a friend_n and_o most_o close_a and_o private_a in_o counsel_n with_o the_o king_n upon_o some_o sudden_a either_o discontentment_n on_o his_o part_n or_o dislike_v on_o the_o king_n so_o
do_v there_o with_o defend_v himself_o for_o a_o time_n but_o because_o to_o stand_v upon_o defence_n only_o be_v always_o unsure_a he_o draw_v his_o sword_n and_o will_v not_o depart_v one_o foot_n from_o his_o saddle_n but_o make_v show_n of_o brave_a joy_n that_o he_o have_v nothing_o to_o trust_v unto_o but_o his_o own_o valour_n he_o defend_v both_o his_o saddle_n and_o himself_o till_o rescue_v come_v afterwards_o when_o some_o of_o his_o soldier_n in_o blame_v manner_n expostulate_v with_o he_o wherefore_o he_o be_v so_o obstinate_a to_o save_v his_o saddle_n his_o answer_n be_v that_o a_o king_n shall_v loose_v nothing_o which_o he_o can_v possible_o save_v it_o will_v have_v anger_v i_o say_v he_o at_o the_o very_a heart_n that_o the_o knave_n shall_v have_v brag_v that_o they_o have_v win_v the_o saddle_n from_o i_o and_o this_o be_v one_o of_o his_o perpetual_a felicity_n to_o escape_v easy_o out_o of_o desperate_a danger_n in_o the_o end_n henry_n grow_v to_o extreme_a want_n of_o water_n and_o other_o provision_n by_o which_o mean_n he_o be_v ready_a to_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o those_o who_o desire_v to_o avoid_v necessity_n to_o hurt_v he_o and_o first_o he_o send_v to_o the_o duke_n his_o brother_n to_o request_v some_o liberty_n to_o take_v in_o fresh_a water_n the_o duke_n send_v to_o he_o a_o ton_n of_o wine_n and_o grant_v a_o surcease_n of_o hostility_n for_o one_o day_n to_o furnish_v he_o with_o water_n at_o this_o the_o king_n seem_v discontent_v as_o be_v a_o mean_n to_o prolong_v the_o war_n but_o the_o duke_n tell_v he_o that_o it_o have_v be_v hard_a to_o deny_v a_o brother_n a_o little_a water_n for_o his_o necessity_n here_o with_o like_a wise_a the_o king_n relent_v they_o send_v for_o their_o brother_n henry_n and_o wisdom_n prevail_a more_o than_o injury_n or_o hate_n they_o fall_v to_o a_o agreement_n that_o upon_o a_o day_n appoint_v henry_n shall_v receive_v his_o money_n at_o rouen_n and_o that_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o shall_v hold_v the_o country_n of_o constantine_n in_o mortgage_n the_o king_n entertain_v with_o pay_v many_o of_o his_o brother_n henry_n soldier_n especial_o he_o receive_v those_o who_o overthrow_v he_o to_o a_o very_a near_o degree_n of_o favour_n and_o thus_o all_o party_n order_v their_o ambition_n with_o great_a modesty_n the_o custom_n of_o former_a war_n run_v in_o a_o course_n of_o more_o humanity_n then_o since_o they_o have_v do_v the_o king_n be_v the_o more_o desirous_a to_o perfect_v these_o agreement_n of_o peace_n for_o that_o malcolm_n king_n of_o scot_n as_o prince_n often_o time_n make_v use_v of_o the_o contention_n of_o their_o neighbour_n take_v occasion_n upon_o these_o confusion_n to_o enterprise_v upon_o the_o part_n of_o england_n which_o confine_v upon_o he_o so_o as_o he_o invade_v northumberland_n make_v great_a spoil_n take_v much_o prey_n carry_v away_o many_o prisoner_n who_o calamity_n be_v the_o more_o miserable_a for_o that_o they_o be_v to_o endure_v servitude_n in_o a_o hard_a country_n for_o this_o cause_n the_o king_n with_o his_o accustom_a celerity_n return_v into_o england_n accompany_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o normandy_n his_o brother_n and_o lead_v a_o mighty_a army_n against_o the_o scot_n by_o land_n and_o send_v also_o a_o navy_n to_o infest_v they_o by_o sea_n but_o by_o a_o sudden_a and_o stiff_a storm_n by_o a_o hideous_a confusion_n of_o all_o ill_a dispose_v weather_n his_o ship_n be_v cruel_o crush_v and_o have_v long_o wrought_v against_o the_o violence_n and_o rage_n of_o the_o tempest_n be_v in_o the_o end_n disperse_v and_o diverse_a of_o they_o cast_v away_o many_o of_o his_o soldier_n also_o perish_v partly_o by_o penury_n and_o want_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o evil_n quality_v air_n notwithstanding_o the_o scot_n know_v the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o be_v a_o enemy_n mighty_a and_o resolute_a begin_v to_o waver_v in_o their_o assurance_n frame_v fearful_a opinion_n of_o the_o number_n valour_n and_o experience_n of_o his_o army_n hereupon_o some_o overture_n of_o peace_n be_v make_v the_o scot_n expect_v that_o the_o king_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o late_a loss_n will_v be_v the_o more_o moderate_a in_o his_o demand_n but_o he_o than_o show_v himself_o most_o resolute_a and_o firm_a follow_v his_o natural_a custom_n not_o to_o yield_v to_o any_o difficulty_n king_n malcolm_n conjecture_v that_o such_o confidence_n can_v not_o be_v without_o good_a cause_n consent_v at_o the_o last_o to_o these_o condition_n that_o king_n malcolm_n shall_v make_v a_o certain_a satisfaction_n for_o the_o spoil_n which_o he_o have_v do_v in_o england_n that_o king_n william_n shall_v restonre_v to_o he_o certain_a land_n in_o england_n that_o k._n malcolm_n shall_v do_v homage_n to_o king_n william_n now_o the_o day_n be_v come_v wherein_o henry_n be_v appoint_v to_o receive_v his_o money_n at_o rouen_n from_o the_o duke_n of_o normandy_n but_o as_o affair_n of_o prince_n have_v great_a variation_n so_o they_o be_v not_o always_o constant_a in_o their_o counsel_n and_o so_o the_o duke_n carry_v by_o his_o occasion_n and_o ready_a to_o lay_v down_o his_o faith_n and_o word_n more_o to_o the_o train_n of_o time_n then_o to_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o honour_n instead_o of_o pay_v the_o money_n commit_v his_o brother_n henry_n to_o prison_n from_o whence_o he_o can_v not_o be_v release_v until_o he_o renounce_v the_o county_n of_o constantine_n and_o bind_v himself_o by_o oath_n never_o to_o claim_v any_o thing_n in_o normandy_n henry_n complain_v hereof_o to_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n who_o give_v he_o a_o fair_a enterteinement_n in_o his_o court_n but_o be_v content_v rather_o to_o feed_v then_o finish_v the_o contention_n either_o expect_v thereby_o some_o opportunity_n to_o himself_o or_o else_o the_o opinion_n of_o his_o own_o greatness_n not_o suffer_v he_o to_o fear_v that_o other_o may_v grow_v to_o have_v fortune_n against_o he_o henry_n have_v not_o long_o remain_v in_o the_o court_n of_o france_n but_o a_o normane_n knight_n name_v hacharde_n convey_v he_o disguise_v into_o normandy_n where_o the_o castle_n of_o damfronç_n be_v deliver_v unto_o he_o and_o in_o short_a time_n after_o he_o gate_n all_o the_o country_n of_o passay_n and_o a_o good_a part_n of_o constantine_n either_o without_o resistance_n or_o without_o difficulty_n and_o peril_n hereupon_o the_o duke_n levy_v his_o force_n and_o earnest_o assay_v to_o recover_v damfronç_n but_o then_o he_o find_v that_o his_o brother_n henry_n be_v secret_o yet_o sure_o underset_v by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n hereupon_o incense_v with_o the_o fury_n of_o a_o injury_v mind_n he_o exclaim_v against_o his_o brother_n of_o england_n and_o almost_o proclaim_v he_o a_o violater_n of_o his_o league_n on_o the_o otherside_n the_o king_n of_o england_n justify_v his_o action_n for_o that_o he_o be_v both_o a_o mean_n and_o a_o party_n to_o the_o agreement_n and_o therefore_o stand_v bind_v in_o honour_n not_o only_o to_o urge_v but_o to_o enforce_v performance_n so_o the_o flame_n break_v forth_o more_o furious_a than_o it_o be_v before_o and_o over_o go_v king_n william_n with_o a_o able_a army_n where_o he_o find_v the_o duke_n also_o in_o good_a condition_n of_o strength_n command_v the_o field_n and_o albeit_o in_o so_o near_a approach_n of_o two_o mighty_a enemy_n equal_a both_o in_o ambition_n and_o power_n it_o be_v hard_o to_o contain_v man_n of_o service_n yet_o be_v nothing_o execute_v between_o they_o but_o certain_a light_a skirmish_n and_o surprizement_n of_o some_o place_n of_o defence_n in_o the_o end_n the_o king_n hear_v of_o new_a trouble_n in_o england_n and_o the_o duke_n find_v himself_o unable_a either_o to_o prevail_v with_o few_o soldier_n or_o to_o maintain_v many_o and_o both_o distrust_v to_o put_v a_o speedy_a end_n to_o the_o war_n they_o be_v easy_o draw_v to_o capitulation_n of_o peace_n and_o thus_o end_v the_o contention_n between_o these_o brethren_n who_o until_o this_o time_n have_v continue_v like_o the_o wave_n of_o the_o sea_n always_o in_o motion_n and_o one_o beat_v against_o the_o other_o beside_o these_o business_n which_o befall_v the_o king_n against_o his_o nobility_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o normandy_n his_o brother_n and_o against_o the_o king_n and_o nation_n of_o the_o scot_n the_o welshman_n also_o who_o always_o struggle_v for_o liberty_n and_o revenge_n perceive_v that_o the_o king_n be_v often_o absent_a and_o much_o entangle_v with_o hostile_a affair_n enforce_v the_o favour_n of_o that_o advantage_n to_o free_v themselves_o from_o subjection_n of_o the_o english_a and_o happy_o to_o enlarge_v or_o enrich_v themselves_o upon_o they_o so_o have_v both_o desire_n and_o opportunity_n they_o want_v not_o mean_n to_o assemble_v in_o arm_n to_o expel_v the_o english_a that_o
estrange_v himself_o as_o it_o be_v enterprete_v to_o be_v a_o revolt_n be_v charge_v with_o intent_n to_o advance_v william_n cousin_n to_o william_n son_n to_o robert_n curtcuise_fw-la to_o the_o duchy_n of_o normandy_n wherefore_o the_o king_n besiege_v and_o at_o last_o take_v his_o chief_a castle_n call_v pont._n audomer_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n environ_v the_o tower_n of_o rouen_n with_o a_o wall_n he_o also_o repair_v and_o fortify_v the_o castle_n of_o caen_n arch_n gisore_n falace_n argentine_n donfronç_n oxine_n aubrois_fw-mi nanroye_n juta_fw-la and_o the_o town_n of_o vernone_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o at_o that_o time_n they_o be_v esteem_v impregnable_a and_o not_o to_o be_v force_v by_o any_o enemy_n except_o god_n or_o gold_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o earl_n of_o mellent_a with_o hugh_n gervase_n his_o son_n and_o hugh_n de_fw-fr mountfort_n his_o sister_n son_n call_v such_o as_o either_o alliance_n or_o friendship_n do_v draw_v unto_o they_o beside_o those_o who_o youthful_a either_o age_n or_o mind_n have_v fill_v with_o unlimited_a desire_n who_o discontentment_n also_o or_o want_v do_v vain_o feed_v with_o hungry_a hope_n enter_v into_o normandy_n in_o arm_n be_v so_o transport_v with_o desire_n to_o hurt_v and_o trouble_v with_o fear_n of_o receive_v hurt_v that_o they_o have_v never_o free_a scope_n of_o judgement_n either_o to_o prepare_v or_o manage_v the_o mean_n to_o hurt_v they_o be_v no_o soon_o enter_v the_o confine_n of_o normandy_n but_o william_n tankeruill_a the_o king_n chamberlain_n come_v against_o they_o brave_o appoint_v and_o resolute_a to_o fight_v the_o very_a view_n of_o a_o enemy_n turn_v their_o evil_n guide_v fury_n into_o a_o fear_n and_o whatsoever_o they_o do_v proceed_v rather_o from_o violence_n of_o passion_n than_o ground_n of_o reason_n make_v they_o stumble_v while_o they_o run_v and_o by_o their_o own_o disorder_n hinder_v their_o own_o desire_n so_o with_o small_a difficulty_n they_o be_v surprise_v and_o take_v and_o bring_v to_o the_o king_n who_o commit_v they_o to_o strait_a prison_n at_o rouen_n a_o ordinary_a event_n when_o rage_n run_v fast_o than_o judgement_n and_o power_n be_v able_a to_o hold_v pace_n about_o this_o time_n charles_n earl_n of_o flanders_n as_o he_o be_v at_o his_o devotion_n in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n donatus_n in_o brussels_n be_v sudden_o slay_v by_o conspiracy_n of_o his_o own_o people_n and_o because_o he_o leave_v no_o issue_n in_o life_n lewes_n king_n of_o france_n invest_v william_n son_n to_o robert_n curtcuis_n late_a duke_n of_o normandy_n in_o the_o earldom_n of_o flanders_n as_o descend_v from_o earl_n baldwine_n surname_v the_o pious_a who_o daughter_n matilde_n be_v wife_n to_o king_n william_n the_o first_o and_o grandmother_n to_o this_o william_n this_o he_o do_v not_o so_o much_o in_o favour_n to_o william_n or_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o right_n as_o to_o set_v up_o a_o assure_a enemy_n against_o king_n henry_n a_o enemy_n not_o only_o of_o singular_a expectation_n but_o proof_n who_o courage_n be_v apt_a to_o undertake_v any_o danger_n whether_o for_o glory_n or_o for_o revenge_n and_o herein_o his_o project_n do_v nothing_o fail_v for_o no_o soon_o be_v the_o earl_n advance_v to_o that_o estate_n but_o he_o raise_v a_o great_a hostility_n against_o the_o king_n of_o england_n as_o well_o to_o recover_v the_o duchy_n of_o normandy_n as_o either_o to_o relieve_v or_o to_o revenge_v the_o hard_a captivity_n of_o his_o father_n in_o this_o war_n the_o earl_n do_v win_v a_o great_a opinion_n both_o for_o judgement_n to_o discern_v and_o for_o valour_n to_o execute_v what_o he_o do_v discern_v show_v himself_o in_o nothing_o inferior_a to_o his_o uncle_n the_o king_n but_o only_o in_o treasure_n and_o command_v of_o man_n for_o this_o cause_n he_o crave_v supply_v of_o lewes_n king_n of_o france_n who_o as_o he_o be_v the_o first_o that_o blow_v the_o coal_n so_o be_v he_o always_o ready_a to_o put_v fuel_n to_o the_o flame_n but_o the_o king_n of_o england_n enter_v france_n with_o a_o strong_a army_n where_o his_o sword_n range_v and_o rage_v without_o resistance_n and_o yet_o more_o in_o prosecution_n of_o prey_n then_o in_o execution_n of_o blood_n he_o lodge_v at_o hesperdune_n the_o space_n of_o 8._o day_n no_o less_o quiet_o no_o less_o safe_o then_o if_o he_o have_v be_v in_o the_o principal_a city_n of_o his_o kingdom_n by_o this_o mean_n he_o keep_v the_o french_a king_n from_o send_v succour_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a season_n draw_v theodoricke_n earl_n of_o holsteine_n nephew_n to_o robert_n who_o have_v be_v earl_n of_o flanders_n and_o arnoldus_fw-la sister_n son_n to_o earl_n charles_n not_o long_o before_o slay_v to_o invade_v earl_n william_n both_o pretend_v title_n to_o his_o dignity_n both_o bring_v several_a army_n consist_v of_o man_n tough_a in_o temper_n and_o well_o exercise_v in_o affair_n of_o the_o field_n theodorick_n upon_o his_o first_o approach_n take_v bruges_n ipres_n and_o gandt_n either_o willing_o yield_v or_o with_o small_a resistance_n and_o upon_o the_o neck_n thereof_o arnoldus_fw-la take_v the_o strong_a town_n of_o s._n omer_n earl_n william_n be_v thus_o set_v as_o it_o be_v between_o the_o beetle_n and_o the_o block_n be_v nothing_o deject_a nothing_o dismay_v either_o in_o courage_n or_o in_o hope_n and_o first_o he_o go_v against_o arnoldus_fw-la with_o a_o small_a company_n but_o with_o such_o a_o lively_a countenance_n of_o a_o soldier_n that_o arnoldus_fw-la fall_v to_o capitulation_n for_o his_o safe_a departure_n and_o so_o return_v home_o as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v vanquish_v then_o the_o earl_n make_v head_n against_o theodorick_n and_o give_v he_o battle_n albeit_o far_a inferiors_n to_o he_o both_o for_o number_n and_o furniture_n of_o his_o man_n the_o fight_n between_o they_o be_v long_o furious_a and_o doubtful_a the_o german_n confident_a in_o their_o number_n which_o make_v they_o trust_v the_o less_o to_o their_o valour_n the_o fleming_n rather_o desperate_a then_o resolute_a upon_o importance_n of_o their_o danger_n and_o indeed_o it_o often_o happen_v that_o good_a success_n at_o the_o first_o do_v occasion_n the_o overthrow_n of_o many_o great_a action_n by_o work_v in_o the_o one_o side_n a_o confidence_n in_o themselves_o and_o contempt_n of_o their_o enemy_n and_o by_o make_v the_o other_o more_o earnest_a and_o entire_a so_o at_o the_o last_o the_o violent_a valour_n of_o the_o earl_n well_o follow_v with_o the_o brave_a and_o resolute_a rage_n of_o his_o soldier_n do_v such_o effect_n that_o the_o german_n be_v shake_v and_o disorder_v many_o slay_v in_o the_o field_n and_o the_o residue_n chase_v out_o of_o flanders_n the_o earl_n have_v now_o no_o enemy_n in_o open_a field_n lay_v siege_n to_o the_o castle_n of_o alhurst_n which_o be_v defend_v against_o he_o by_o the_o english_a the_o assault_n be_v so_o lively_o enforce_v and_o with_o such_o variety_n of_o invention_n and_o devise_n that_o a_o wide_a way_n be_v open_v through_o all_o impediment_n and_o the_o defendant_n be_v constrain_v by_o many_o necessity_n to_o desire_v fair_a condition_n of_o yield_v this_o while_o the_o earl_n delay_v to_o grant_v he_o receive_v in_o a_o certain_a light_a conflict_n a_o wound_n in_o his_o hand_n whereof_o in_o a_o short_a time_n after_o he_o die_v have_v first_o raise_v himself_o very_o high_a in_o opinion_n with_o all_o man_n for_o his_o courage_n industry_n and_o skill_n in_o arm_n and_o thus_o duke_n robert_n and_o his_o son_n william_n be_v bring_v to_o their_o unhappy_a end_n rather_o through_o the_o malice_n of_o their_o fortune_n then_o through_o any_o bad_a merit_n or_o insufficiency_n in_o themselves_o whereby_o the_o duchy_n of_o normandy_n which_o have_v be_v both_o the_o cause_n and_o the_o seat_n of_o very_o great_a war_n be_v then_o strong_o settle_v in_o possession_n of_o king_n henry_n he_o be_v never_o infest_a with_o domestical_a war_n which_o in_o regard_n of_o those_o tumultuous_a time_n be_v a_o manifest_a argument_n both_o of_o his_o justice_n and_o providence_n the_o one_o not_o give_v cause_n the_o other_o no_o hope_n for_o his_o subject_n to_o rebel_v the_o king_n of_o scot_n do_v homage_n unto_o he_o for_o what_o territory_n i_o do_v not_o determine_v morcard_n king_n of_o ireland_n and_o some_o of_o his_o successor_n be_v so_o appliable_a unto_o he_o that_o they_o seem_v to_o depend_v upon_o his_o command_n the_o welsh_a who_o hate_v idleness_n and_o peace_n alike_o do_v strive_v beyond_o their_o strength_n to_o pull_v their_o foot_n out_o of_o the_o mire_n of_o subjection_n but_o in_o loose_a straggle_a company_n without_o either_o discipline_n or_o head_n for_o this_o cause_n he_o make_v diverse_a expedition_n into_o wales_n where_o he_o have_v many_o bicker_n and_o put_v
face_n of_o the_o french_a involue_v they_o all_o as_o in_o a_o thick_a and_o dark_a cloud_n which_o deprive_v they_o of_o all_o foresight_n and_o direction_n in_o govern_v their_o affair_n the_o valiant_a be_v nothing_o discern_v from_o the_o coward_n no_o difference_n can_v be_v set_v between_o contrivance_n and_o chance_n all_o labour_v in_o one_o common_a calamity_n and_o every_o one_o increase_v the_o fear_n of_o his_o fellow_n the_o norman_n have_v well_o spend_v their_o shot_n and_o perceive_v the_o french_a in_o this_o sort_n both_o disorder_v and_o dismay_v come_v down_o from_o the_o hill_n where_o they_o hover_v before_o and_o fall_v to_o the_o close_a stroke_n of_o battaile-axe_n and_o sword_n most_o cruel_o rage_v in_o the_o blood_n of_o their_o enemy_n by_o who_o if_o any_o spark_n of_o valour_n be_v show_v be_v at_o so_o great_a disadvantage_n it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n it_o be_v altogether_o lose_v it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o relieve_n other_o that_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o defend_v themselves_o and_o doubtless_o no_o thing_n so_o much_o favour_v the_o state_n of_o the_o french_a that_o day_n as_o that_o the_o number_n of_o the_o norman_n suffice_v not_o to_o enclose_v they_o behind_o for_o than_o they_o have_v be_v entrap_v as_o dear_a in_o a_o toil_n than_o not_o one_o of_o they_o can_v have_v escape_v but_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o valley_n remain_v open_a many_o fâ—…ed_a back_n to_o the_o plain_a ground_n tumble_v together_o in_o such_o headlong_a haste_n that_o if_o the_o norman_n have_v sharp_o put_v upon_o they_o the_o chase_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o they_o have_v be_v extreme_o defeat_v but_o the_o duke_n give_v over_o the_o execution_n upon_o good_a advice_n for_o know_v himself_o not_o to_o be_v of_o force_n utter_o to_o vanquish_v the_o french_a he_o assay_v rather_o by_o fair_a forbearance_n to_o purchase_v their_o friendship_n here_o the_o french_a king_n assemble_v his_o break_a company_n and_o encamp_v they_o for_o that_o night_n so_o well_o as_o he_o can_v the_o joy_n of_o their_o present_a escape_n expel_v for_o the_o time_n all_o other_o respect_n but_o after_o a_o little_a breathe_n their_o remembrance_n begin_v to_o run_v upon_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o carriage_n whereby_o they_o have_v lose_v all_o mean_n to_o refresh_v themselves_o of_o their_o vanguard_n they_o make_v a_o forlese_a reckon_n and_o the_o like_a do_v the_o vanguard_n of_o they_o many_o be_v wound_v all_o weary_a and_o the_o norman_n give_v notice_n by_o sound_v out_o their_o instrument_n of_o war_n that_o they_o be_v at_o hand_n on_o every_o side_n the_o rude_a of_o the_o soldier_n do_v bold_o upbraid_v this_o infortunitie_n to_o the_o king_n one_o ask_v he_o where_o his_o vanguard_n be_v where_o be_v his_o wing_n where_o be_v the_o residue_n of_o his_o battle_n and_o rearward_n other_o call_v for_o the_o carriage_n to_o preserve_v those_o in_o life_n who_o have_v not_o be_v slay_v other_o demand_v if_o he_o have_v any_o more_o mousetrap_n to_o lead_v they_o into_o but_o most_o sit_v heavy_a and_o pensive_a scarce_o account_v themselves_o among_o the_o live_n the_o king_n swallow_v down_o all_o with_o a_o sad_a silence_n sometime_o he_o dissemble_v as_o though_o he_o have_v not_o hear_v sometime_o he_o will_v fair_o answer_v good_a word_n good_a soldier_n have_v patience_n a_o while_n and_o all_o will_v be_v well_o which_o be_v indeed_o a_o true_a word_n than_o he_o think_v it_o possible_a to_o be_v when_o he_o speak_v it_o in_o this_o extremity_n the_o king_n assemble_v the_o chief_a of_o his_o commander_n to_o advise_v with_o they_o what_o be_v best_a to_o be_v do_v it_o be_v general_o conclude_v that_o in_o stay_v their_o case_n be_v desperate_a and_o dangerous_a it_o be_v to_o stir_v but_o here_o lay_v the_o question_n whether_o it_o be_v least_o dangerous_a to_o remove_v together_o or_o every_o man_n to_o shift_v for_o himself_o while_o this_o point_n be_v in_o debate_v while_o they_o expect_v every_o minute_n to_o be_v aslail_v while_o no_o man_n see_v any_o thing_n but_o death_n and_o despair_n behold_v a_o messenger_n come_v from_o the_o duke_n not_o to_o offer_v but_o to_o desire_v peace_n and_o to_o crave_v protection_n of_o the_o french_a king_n according_a to_o the_o trust_n which_o robert_n the_o duke_n father_n repose_v in_o he_o there_o need_v not_o many_o word_n to_o persuade_v peace_n be_v sign_v protection_n assure_v in_o a_o more_o ample_a manner_n than_o it_o be_v require_v then_o the_o messenger_n with_o many_o good_a word_n appease_v the_o king_n heaviness_n tell_v he_o that_o his_o vanguard_n be_v safe_a his_o carriage_n not_o touch_v and_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v furnish_v with_o horse_n both_o for_o burden_n and_o draught_n in_o stead_n of_o those_o that_o have_v be_v slay_v these_o word_n as_o a_o sweet_a enchantment_n ravish_v the_o french_a king_n with_o sudden_a joy_n but_o when_o they_o come_v to_o gather_v up_o their_o baggage_n a_o spectacle_n both_o lamentable_a and_o loathsome_a be_v present_v unto_o they_o the_o valley_n cover_v and_o in_o some_o place_n heap_v with_o dead_a body_n of_o man_n and_o horse_n many_o not_o once_o touch_v with_o any_o weapon_n lay_v tread_v to_o death_n or_o else_o stifle_v with_o dust_n and_o sand_n many_o grievous_o wound_v retain_v some_o remainder_n of_o life_n which_o they_o express_v with_o cry_n and_o groan_n many_o not_o mortal_o hurt_v be_v so_o overlay_v with_o the_o slay_v that_o they_o be_v unable_a to_o free_v themselves_o towards_o who_o it_o be_v memorable_a what_o manly_a both_o pity_n and_o help_v the_o norman_n do_v afford_v and_o so_o the_o french_a king_n more_o by_o courtesy_n of_o his_o enemy_n then_o either_o by_o courage_n or_o discretion_n of_o his_o own_o return_v in_o reasonable_a state_n to_o paris_n upon_o these_o event_n of_o open_a hostility_n guy_n earl_n of_o burgogne_n who_o have_v take_v to_o wife_n alix_n daughter_n to_o duke_n richard_n the_o second_o and_o aunt_n to_o duke_n william_n conspire_v with_o nicellus_fw-la precedent_n of_o constantine_n ranulph_n vicecount_v of_o bayon_n baimond_n and_o diverse_a other_o sudden_o to_o surprise_v the_o duke_n and_o slay_v he_o in_o the_o night_n a_o certain_a fool_n nothing_o regard_v for_o his_o want_n of_o wit_n observe_v their_o preparation_n secret_o get_v away_o and_o in_o the_o dead_a of_o the_o night_n come_v to_o valogne_n where_o the_o duke_n then_o lie_v no_o less_o slender_o guard_v with_o man_n than_o the_o place_n itself_o be_v sleight_n for_o defence_n here_o he_o continue_v rap_v at_o the_o gate_n and_o cry_v out_o until_o it_o be_v open_v and_o he_o bring_v to_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o duke_n to_o who_o he_o declare_v the_o conspiracy_n with_o circumstance_n of_o such_o moment_n that_o the_o duke_n forthwith_o take_v his_o horse_n and_o post_v alone_o towards_o falais_n a_o especial_a place_n for_o strength_n of_o defence_n present_o after_o his_o departure_n the_o conspirator_n come_v to_o valogne_n they_o beset_v the_o house_n they_o enter_v by_o force_n they_o search_v every_o corner_n for_o the_o duke_n and_o find_v that_o the_o game_n be_v start_v and_o on_o foot_n in_o hot_a haste_n they_o pursue_v the_o chase_n about_o break_v of_o day_n the_o duke_n horse_n tire_v and_o he_o be_v ignorant_a of_o his_o right_a way_n he_o be_v then_o at_o a_o little_a village_n call_v rye_n where_o the_o chief_a gentleman_n of_o the_o place_n be_v stand_v at_o his_o door_n ready_a to_o go_v abroad_o of_o he_o the_o duke_n inquire_v the_o next_o way_n to_o falais_n the_o gentleman_n know_v the_o duke_n and_o with_o all_o duty_n and_o respect_n desire_v to_o know_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o both_o solitary_a and_o untimely_a ride_v the_o duke_n will_v willing_o have_v pass_v unknown_a but_o perceive_v himself_o to_o be_v discover_v declare_v to_o he_o the_o whole_a adventure_n hereupon_o the_o gentleman_n furnish_v he_o with_o a_o fresh_a horse_n and_o send_v with_o he_o two_o of_o his_o son_n to_o conduct_v he_o the_o direct_a way_n to_o falais_n no_o soon_o be_v they_o out_o of_o sight_n but_o the_o conspirator_n come_v and_o inquire_v of_o the_o same_o genâ—…leman_n who_o still_o remain_v at_o his_o door_n whether_o he_o see_v not_o the_o duke_n that_o morning_n as_o if_o forsooth_o they_o be_v come_v to_o attend_v he_o the_o gentleman_n answer_v that_o he_o be_v go_v a_o little_a before_o and_o therewith_o offer_v they_o his_o company_n to_o overtake_v he_o but_o he_o lead_v they_o about_o another_o way_n until_o the_o duke_n be_v safe_o alight_v at_o falais_n and_o thus_o the_o more_o we_o consider_v these_o and_o the_o like_a passage_n of_o affair_n the_o less_o we_o shall_v admire_v either_o the_o wisdom_n or_o industry_n or_o any_o other_o sufficiency_n of_o man_n in_o
action_n of_o weight_n it_o be_v good_a to_o employ_v our_o best_a endeavour_n but_o when_o all_o be_v do_v he_o dance_v well_o to_o who_o fortune_n do_v pipe_n when_o the_o conspirator_n understand_v that_o their_o principal_a purpose_n be_v disappoint_v they_o make_v themselves_o so_o powerful_a in_o the_o field_n that_o the_o duke_n be_v enforce_v to_o crave_v aid_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o not_o long_o before_o be_v his_o great_a enemy_n the_o king_n prefer_v to_o his_o remembrance_n the_o late_a honourable_a deal_n of_o the_o duke_n come_v in_o person_n unto_o he_o by_o who_o countenance_n and_o aid_v the_o duke_n overthrow_v his_o enemy_n in_o a_o full_a battle_n in_o the_o vale_n of_o dune_n albeit_o not_o without_o great_a difficulty_n and_o bold_a adventure_n of_o his_o own_o person_n guy_n de_fw-fr burgogne_n escape_v by_o flight_n and_o defend_v himself_o in_o certain_a castle_n which_o he_o have_v fortify_v in_o normandy_n for_o his_o retreat_n but_o in_o the_o end_n he_o render_v both_o himself_o and_o they_o to_o the_o duke_n discretion_n the_o duke_n not_o only_o pardon_v he_o but_o honour_v he_o with_o a_o liberal_a pension_n which_o he_o do_v afterward_o both_o with_o valiant_a and_o loyal_a service_n requite_v not_o long_o after_o the_o french_a king_n have_v war_n against_o jeoffrey_n martell_n and_o duke_n william_n go_v with_o a_o fair_a company_n of_o soldier_n to_o his_o aid_n in_o this_o service_n he_o so_o well_o acquit_v himself_o both_o in_o judgement_n and_o in_o hand_n that_o the_o french_a king_n be_v chief_o direct_v by_o he_o only_o blame_v he_o for_o too_o careless_a cast_v himself_o into_o the_o mouth_n of_o danger_n impute_v that_o to_o ostentation_n which_o be_v but_o the_o heat_n of_o his_o courage_n and_o age_n oftentimes_o he_o will_v range_v from_o the_o main_a battle_n with_o very_a few_o in_o his_o company_n either_o to_o make_v discovery_n or_o to_o encounter_v such_o enemy_n as_o can_v not_o be_v find_v with_o great_a troop_n once_o he_o withdraw_v himself_o only_o with_o four_o and_o be_v meet_v with_o by_o fifteen_o of_o the_o enemy_n the_o most_o forward_o of_o they_o he_o strike_v from_o his_o horse_n and_o break_v his_o thigh_n with_o the_o fall_n the_o residue_n he_o chase_v four_o mile_n and_o most_o of_o they_o be_v hurt_v take_v seven_o prisoner_n hereupon_o jeoffrey_n martell_n then_o say_v of_o he_o that_o he_o be_v at_o that_o time_n the_o best_a soldier_n and_o be_v like_a to_o prove_v the_o best_a commander_n in_o the_o world_n and_o as_o he_o be_v both_o favourable_a and_o faithful_a towards_o they_o who_o fair_o yield_v so_o against_o such_o as_o either_o obstinate_o or_o scornful_o carry_v themselves_o he_o be_v extreme_o severe_a or_o rather_o cruel_a when_o he_o besiege_v alencon_n which_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n have_v take_v from_o he_o the_o defendant_n will_v often_o cry_v from_o the_o wall_n lapel_n lapel_n reproach_v he_o thereby_o with_o the_o birth_n of_o his_o mother_n this_o base_a insolency_n as_o it_o inflame_v both_o his_o desire_n and_o courage_n to_o achieve_v the_o enterprise_n so_o do_v it_o his_o fury_n to_o deal_v sharp_o with_o they_o when_o they_o be_v subdue_v by_o cut_v off_o their_o hand_n and_o foot_n and_o by_o other_o severity_n which_o be_v not_o usual_a beside_o these_o some_o other_o of_o his_o own_o blood_n provoke_v engelrame_v earl_n of_o ponthieu_n to_o move_v against_o he_o in_o arm_n but_o the_o duke_n receive_v he_o with_o so_o resolute_a valour_n that_o the_o earl_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o field_n and_o they_o well_o chastise_v who_o draw_v he_o to_o the_o enterprise_n the_o britain_n do_v often_o feel_v the_o force_n of_o his_o victorious_a arm_n he_o have_v many_o conflict_n with_o jeoffrey_n martell_n earl_n of_o anjou_n confederate_a with_o the_o prince_n of_o britain_n aquitaine_n and_o tours_n a_o man_n equal_a unto_o he_o both_o in_o power_n and_o in_o skill_n to_o command_v but_o in_o fortune_n and_o in_o force_n of_o arm_n much_o inferior_a many_o excellent_a achievement_n be_v perform_v between_o they_o insomuch_o as_o their_o hostility_n seem_v only_o to_o be_v a_o emulation_n in_o honour_n once_o the_o duke_n fall_v into_o a_o ambushment_n address_v for_o he_o by_o the_o earl_n of_o anjou_n wherewith_o he_o be_v so_o sudden_o surprise_v that_o he_o be_v almost_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o danger_n before_o he_o think_v any_o danger_n near_o he_o a_o exceed_a great_a both_o terror_n and_o confusion_n seize_v upon_o his_o soldier_n because_o the_o more_o sudden_a and_o uncertain_a a_o peril_n be_v the_o great_a be_v it_o always_o esteem_v many_o of_o his_o brave_a man_n be_v slay_v the_o residue_n so_o disorder_v or_o at_o least_o shake_v as_o they_o begin_v to_o think_v more_o of_o their_o particular_a escape_n then_o of_o the_o common_a either_o safety_n or_o glory_n when_o they_o be_v thus_o upon_o the_o point_n to_o disband_v the_o duke_n rather_o with_o rage_n then_o courage_n cry_v unto_o they_o if_o you_o love_v i_o not_o soldier_n yet_o for_o shame_n follow_v i_o for_o shame_n stand_v by_o i_o for_o shame_n let_v not_o any_o of_o your_o friend_n hear_v the_o report_n that_o you_o run_v from_o i_o and_o leave_v i_o fight_v with_o that_o he_o throw_v himself_o into_o the_o thick_a throng_n of_o his_o enemy_n and_o denounce_v those_o either_o traitor_n or_o coward_n who_o will_v not_o follow_v this_o example_n breathe_v such_o brave_a life_n into_o his_o soldier_n that_o they_o rally_v their_o loose_a rank_n and_o in_o close_a order_n second_v he_o with_o a_o resolute_a charge_n encourage_v one_o another_o that_o it_o be_v shameful_a indeed_o not_o to_o fight_v for_o he_o who_o so_o manful_o do_v fight_v with_o they_o the_o duke_n brandish_v his_o sword_n like_o a_o thunderbolt_n dung_n down_o his_o enemy_n on_o every_o side_n make_v at_o earl_n martell_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o battallion_n strike_v he_o down_o cleave_v his_o helmet_n and_o cut_v away_o one_o of_o his_o ear_n this_o so_o divert_v the_o aniovans_n to_o the_o rescue_n of_o their_o earl_n that_o they_o let_v the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o victory_n go_v the_o earl_n they_o recover_v again_o to_o horse_n and_o so_o leave_v the_o duke_n master_n of_o the_o field_n very_o it_o be_v almost_o impossible_a that_o a_o commander_n of_o such_o courage_n shall_v have_v either_o faint_a or_o false_a heart_a soldier_n now_o it_o happen_v not_o long_o before_o that_o fulc_a earl_n of_o anjou_n have_v draw_v herbert_n earl_n of_o maine_n under_o fair_a pretence_n to_o xantonge_n cast_v he_o in_o prison_n from_o whence_o he_o can_v not_o be_v release_v until_o he_o have_v yield_v to_o certain_a condition_n both_o dishonourable_a and_o disaduantageable_a unto_o he_o hugh_n succeed_v herbert_n from_o who_o jeoffrey_n martell_n earl_n of_o anjou_n take_v the_o city_n of_o maine_n and_o make_v himself_o lord_n of_o all_o the_o country_n hugh_n have_v lose_v his_o dominion_n leave_v both_o his_o title_n and_o his_o quarrel_n to_o his_o son_n herbert_n who_o have_v no_o issue_n appoint_a duke_n william_n to_o be_v his_o heir_n hereupon_o the_o duke_n invade_v maine_n and_o in_o short_a time_n subdue_v the_o whole_a country_n and_o build_v two_o fortification_n for_o assurance_n thereof_o have_v first_o send_v word_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o anjou_n upon_o what_o day_n the_o work_n shall_v begin_v the_o earl_n use_v all_o diligence_n and_o mean_n to_o impeach_v the_o building_n but_o he_o not_o only_o fail_v of_o that_o purpose_n but_o further_o lose_v the_o county_n of_o medune_n again_o henry_n king_n of_o france_n do_v many_o other_o time_n with_o great_a preparation_n invade_v his_o country_n sometime_o with_o purpose_n to_o win_v upon_o he_o and_o sometime_o to_o keep_v he_o from_o win_v upon_o other_o upon_o a_o time_n the_o king_n lead_v his_o troop_n over_o the_o ford_n of_o dine_v and_o when_o half_o his_o army_n have_v pass_v the_o other_o half_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v compel_v to_o stay_v the_o duke_n apprehend_v the_o advantage_n come_v upon_o they_o with_o a_o furious_a charge_n be_v now_o divide_v from_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o army_n and_o either_o slay_v they_o or_o take_v they_o prisoner_n in_o the_o plain_a view_n of_o their_o king_n after_o this_o they_o conclude_v a_o peace_n whereof_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o the_o duke_n shall_v release_v such_o prisoner_n as_o he_o have_v take_v and_o that_o he_o shall_v retain_v whatsoever_o he_o have_v win_v or_o afterward_o shall_v win_v from_o the_o earl_n of_o anjou_n and_o yet_o the_o king_n do_v again_o enterprise_n upon_o he_o with_o great_a force_n then_o at_o any_o time_n before_o but_o the_o duke_n entertain_v his_o army_n with_o so_o good_a order_n and_o valour_n
take_v his_o sister_n margaret_n to_o wife_n he_o possess_v himself_o of_o a_o great_a part_n of_o cumberland_n and_o of_o northumberland_n wherewith_o the_o people_n be_v well_o content_a for_o that_o he_o be_v their_o earl_n sister_n son_n hereupon_o king_n william_n send_v against_o he_o first_o roger_n a_o norman_a who_o be_v traitorous_o slay_v by_o his_o own_o soldier_n then_o gospatrick_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n these_o do_v only_o repress_v the_o enemy_n but_o be_v not_o able_a to_o finish_v the_o war_n full_o last_o he_o go_v himself_o with_o a_o mighty_a army_n into_o scotland_n where_o he_o make_v wide_a waste_n and_o in_o lothiam_n find_v king_n malcolm_n prepare_v both_o in_o force_n and_o resolution_n to_o entertain_v he_o with_o battle_n the_o great_a army_n of_o king_n william_n their_o fair_a furniture_n and_o order_n their_o sudden_a come_n but_o especial_o their_o firm_a countenance_n and_o readiness_n to_o fight_v much_o daunt_v the_o scot_n whereupon_o king_n malcolm_n send_v a_o herald_n to_o king_n william_n to_o move_v he_o to_o some_o agreement_n of_o peace_n the_o more_o that_o the_o king_n be_v please_v herewith_o the_o more_o he_o seem_v unwilling_a and_o strange_a the_o more_o he_o must_v be_v persuade_v to_o that_o which_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v offer_v he_o will_v have_v desire_v at_o the_o last_o a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v upon_o condition_n honourable_a for_o king_n william_n and_o not_o unreasonable_a for_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n whereby_o all_o the_o english_a be_v pardon_v who_o have_v flee_v into_o scotland_n and_o bear_v arm_n against_o their_o king_n as_o for_o the_o welsh_a albeit_o both_o their_o courage_n and_o their_o power_n have_v be_v extreme_o break_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n and_o that_o by_o the_o valour_n and_o industry_n of_o harold_n yet_o upon_o advantage_n of_o these_o trouble_a time_n they_o make_v some_o incursion_n into_o the_o border_n of_o england_n but_o in_o company_n so_o disorder_v and_o small_a so_o secret_o assault_v so_o sudden_o retire_v so_o desirous_a more_o of_o pillage_n then_o of_o blood_n that_o they_o seem_v more_o like_a to_o ordinary_a robber_n then_o to_o enemy_n in_o field_n against_o these_o the_o king_n lead_v a_o army_n into_o wales_n reduce_v the_o people_n both_o to_o subjection_n and_o quiet_a make_v all_o the_o principal_a man_n tributary_n unto_o he_o receive_v pledge_n of_o all_o for_o assurance_n of_o their_o obedience_n and_o faith_n while_o the_o king_n thus_o settle_v his_o affair_n abroad_o he_o secure_v himself_o against_o his_o subject_n 7._o not_o by_o alter_v their_o will_n but_o by_o take_v away_o their_o power_n to_o rebel_v the_o stout_a of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentleman_n be_v spend_v either_o by_o war_n or_o by_o banishment_n or_o by_o voluntary_a avoidance_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n all_o these_o he_o strip_v of_o their_o state_n and_o in_o place_n of_o they_o advance_v his_o norman_n insomuch_o as_o scarce_o a_o ny_fw-fr noble_a family_n of_o the_o english_a blood_n do_v bear_v either_o office_n or_o authority_n within_o the_o realm_n and_o these_o run_v headlong_o to_o servitude_n the_o more_o hasty_a and_o with_o the_o fair_a show_n the_o more_o either_o countenance_v or_o safe_a these_o he_o do_v assure_v unto_o he_o not_o only_o by_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n and_o homage_n but_o either_o by_o pledge_n or_o else_o by_o retain_v they_o always_o by_o his_o side_n and_o because_o at_o that_o time_n the_o clergy_n be_v the_o principal_a string_n of_o the_o english_a strength_n he_o permit_v not_o any_o of_o the_o english_a nation_n to_o be_v advance_v to_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o church_n but_o furnish_v they_o with_o norman_n and_o other_o stranger_n and_o whereas_o in_o time_n before_o the_o bishop_n and_o alderman_n be_v absolute_a judge_n in_o every_o shire_n and_o the_o bishop_n in_o many_o cause_n share_v in_o forfeiture_n and_o penalty_n with_o the_o king_n he_o clip_v the_o wing_n of_o their_o temporal_a power_n and_o confine_v they_o within_o the_o limit_n of_o their_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n to_o maintain_v the_o canon_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n to_o deal_v in_o affair_n concern_v the_o soul_n he_o procure_v stigand_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n agelwine_v bishop_n of_o east-angle_n and_o certain_a other_o bishop_n and_o abbot_n to_o be_v deprive_v by_o authority_n from_o rome_n and_o detain_v they_o in_o prison_n during_o their_o life_n that_o stranger_n may_v enjoy_v their_o place_n the_o matter_n object_v against_o stigand_n be_v these_o 1_o that_o he_o have_v entrude_v upon_o the_o archbishopric_n while_o robert_n the_o archb._n be_v in_o life_n 2_o that_o he_o receive_v his_o pall_n from_o benedict_n the_o five_o who_o for_o buy_v the_o papacy_n have_v be_v depose_v 3_o that_o he_o keep_v the_o sea_n of_o winchester_n in_o his_o hand_n after_o his_o investiture_n into_o the_o sea_n of_o canterbury_n he_o be_v otherwise_o also_o infamous_a in_o life_n altogether_o unlearned_a of_o heavy_a judgement_n and_o understanding_n sottish_o serviceable_a both_o to_o pleasure_n and_o sloth_n in_o covetousness_n beneath_o the_o baseness_n of_o rusticity_n insomuch_o as_o he_o will_v often_o swear_v that_o he_o have_v not_o one_o penny_n upon_o the_o earth_n and_o yet_o by_o a_o key_n which_o he_o do_v wear_v about_o his_o neck_n great_a treasure_n of_o he_o be_v find_v under_o the_o ground_n and_o this_o be_v a_o grief_n and_o sickness_n to_o honest_a mind_n that_o such_o spurious_a and_o impure_a creature_n shall_v sustain_v or_o rather_o distain_v the_o reverence_n and_o majesty_n of_o religion_n further_o the_o king_n cause_v all_o the_o monastery_n and_o abbey_n to_o be_v search_v pretend_v that_o the_o rich_a sort_n of_o the_o english_a have_v lay_v up_o their_o money_n in_o they_o under_o colour_n whereof_o he_o discover_v the_o state_n of_o all_o and_o bereave_v many_o of_o their_o own_o treasure_n some_o of_o these_o religious_a house_n he_o appropriate_v whole_o to_o himself_o of_o diverse_a other_o he_o seize_v the_o liberty_n which_o they_o redeem_v afterward_o at_o a_o very_a high_a and_o excessive_a rate_n those_o bishopric_n and_o abbey_n which_o hold_v barony_n and_o have_v be_v free_a before_o from_o secular_a subjection_n he_o reduce_v under_o the_o charge_n of_o his_o service_n appoint_v how_o many_o soldier_n and_o of_o what_o sort_n they_o shall_v furnish_v for_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o war_n those_o stranger_n which_o he_o entertain_v in_o pay_n he_o disperse_v into_o religious_a house_n and_o some_o also_o among_o the_o nobility_n to_o be_v maintain_v at_o their_o charge_n whereby_o he_o not_o only_o favour_v his_o own_o purse_n but_o have_v they_o as_o a_o watch_n and_o sometime_o as_o a_o garrison_n over_o those_o of_o who_o allegiance_n he_o stand_v in_o doubt_n now_o against_o the_o inferior_a sort_n of_o people_n know_v right_a well_o that_o he_o be_v general_o hate_v he_o prepare_v these_o remedy_n for_o his_o estate_n all_o their_o armour_n be_v take_v from_o they_o they_o be_v crush_v down_o with_o change_n of_o calamity_n which_o hold_v they_o prostrate_a under_o yoke_n and_o break_v the_o very_a heart_n of_o their_o courage_n leave_v they_o no_o hope_n to_o be_v relieve_v no_o hope_n to_o rise_v into_o any_o degree_n of_o liberty_n but_o by_o yield_v entire_a obedience_n unto_o he_o those_o who_o either_o resist_v or_o favour_v not_o his_o first_o entrance_n he_o bereave_v of_o all_o mean_n afterward_o to_o offend_v he_o hold_v they_o down_o and_o keep_v they_o so_o low_o that_o their_o very_a impotency_n make_v he_o secure_a all_o such_o as_o have_v their_o hand_n in_o any_o rebellion_n albeit_o they_o be_v pardon_v their_o life_n lose_v their_o live_n and_o become_v vassal_n to_o those_o lord_n to_o who_o their_o possession_n be_v give_v and_o if_o they_o attain_v any_o thing_n afterward_o they_o hold_v it_o only_o at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o their_o lord_n at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o their_o lord_n they_o may_v be_v despoil_a he_o much_o condemn_v the_o judgement_n of_o swanus_fw-la the_o dane_n sometime_o king_n of_o england_n who_o permit_v those_o who_o he_o have_v vanquish_v to_o retain_v their_o former_a both_o authority_n and_o estate_n whereby_o it_o happen_v that_o after_o his_o death_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v of_o force_n to_o expel_v the_o stranger_n and_o to_o quit_v themselves_o both_o from_o their_o society_n and_o subjection_n hereupon_o many_o severe_a law_n be_v make_v diverse_a of_o all_o sort_n be_v put_v to_o death_n banish_v strip_v of_o their_o wealth_n disable_v in_o their_o body_n by_o unusual_a variety_n of_o punishment_n as_o put_v out_o the_o eye_n cut_v off_o the_o hand_n and_o such_o like_a not_o only_o to_o diminish_v his_o fear_n if_o they_o be_v suspect_v but_o sometime_o if_o they_o be_v of_o
reign_n of_o king_n william_n a_o council_n be_v hold_v at_o london_n where_o another_o matter_n of_o like_a quality_n and_o nature_n be_v decree_v namely_o that_o bishop_n shall_v translate_v their_o see_z from_o village_n to_o city_n whereupon_o in_o short_a time_n after_o bishop_n see_z be_v remove_v from_o selese_n to_o chichester_n from_o cornwall_n to_o exeter_n from_o well_n to_o bath_n from_o shirbourne_n to_o salisbury_n from_o dorcester_n to_o lincoln_n from_o lichfield_n to_o chester_n and_o from_o thence_o again_o to_o coventree_n and_o albeit_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n do_v oppose_v against_o the_o erect_n of_o a_o cathedral_n church_n in_o lincoln_n because_o he_o challenge_v that_o city_n to_o be_v of_o his_o province_n yet_o remigius_n bishop_n of_o dorchester_n be_v strong_a both_o in_o resolution_n and_o in_o friend_n do_v prosecute_v his_o purpose_n to_o effect_v not_o long_o before_o the_o bishopric_n of_o lindafferne_n otherwise_o call_v holy_a land_n upon_o the_o river_n tweed_n have_v be_v translate_v to_o durhame_n in_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n the_o cold_a of_o winter_n be_v exceed_v memorable_a both_o for_o sharpness_n and_o for_o continuance_n for_o the_o earth_n remain_v hard_o freeze_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o november_n until_o the_o midst_n of_o april_n then_o ensue_v in_o the_o 15._o year_n a_o great_a earthquake_n happen_v in_o the_o month_n of_o april_n strange_a for_o the_o strong_a tremble_a of_o the_o earth_n but_o more_o strange_a for_o the_o doleful_a and_o hideous_a roar_n which_o it_o yield_v forth_o in_o the_o 20._o year_n there_o fall_v such_o abundance_n of_o rain_n that_o the_o river_n do_v great_o overflow_v in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o spring_n also_o rise_v plentiful_o in_o diverse_a hill_n so_o soften_v and_o decay_v the_o foundation_n of_o they_o that_o they_o fall_v down_o whereby_o some_o village_n be_v overthrow_v by_o this_o distemperature_n of_o weather_n much_o cattle_n perish_v much_o corneupon_o the_o ground_n be_v either_o destroy_v or_o great_o impair_v herehence_a ensue_v first_o a_o famine_n and_o afterward_o a_o miserable_a mortality_n of_o man_n and_o that_o all_o the_o element_n may_v seem_v to_o have_v conspire_v the_o calamity_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o same_o year_n most_o of_o the_o principal_a city_n in_o england_n be_v lamentable_o deform_v with_o fire_n at_o london_n a_o fire_n begin_v at_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o west_n gate_n which_o apprehend_v certain_a shop_n and_o warehouse_n wherein_o be_v merchandise_n apt_a to_o burn_v it_o be_v at_o once_o begin_v and_o sudden_o at_o the_o high_a then_o be_v carry_v with_o a_o strong_a wind_n and_o the_o city_n apt_a to_o maintain_v the_o flame_n as_o well_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o crooked_a and_o narrow_a street_n as_o for_o that_o the_o building_n at_o that_o time_n have_v open_a and_o wide_a window_n and_o be_v cover_v with_o base_a matter_n fit_a to_o take_v fire_n the_o mischief_n spread_v more_o swift_o than_o the_o remedy_n can_v follow_v so_o it_o rage_v until_o it_o come_v to_o the_o eastgate_n prostrate_a house_n and_o church_n all_o the_o way_n be_v the_o most_o grievous_a that_o ever_o as_o yet_o have_v happen_v to_o that_o city_n the_o church_n of_o s._n paul_n be_v at_o that_o time_n fire_v whereupon_o maurice_n then_o bishop_n of_o london_n begin_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o new_a church_n of_o s._n paul_n a_o work_n so_o admirable_a that_o many_o do_v judge_v it_o will_v never_o have_v be_v finish_v yet_o all_o may_v easy_o esteem_v thereby_o his_o magnanimity_n his_o high_a erect_a hope_n his_o generous_a love_n and_o honour_n to_o religion_n the_o king_n give_v towards_o the_o build_n of_o the_o east_n end_n of_o this_o church_n the_o choice_n stone_n of_o his_o castle_n at_o the_o west_n end_n of_o the_o city_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n thames_n which_o castle_n at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v also_o fire_v in_o place_n whereof_o edward_n killwarby_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n do_v afterward_o find_v a_o monastery_n of_o black_a friar_n the_o king_n also_o give_v the_o castle_n of_o storford_n and_o all_o the_o land_n which_o thereto_o belong_v to_o the_o same_o maurice_n and_o to_o his_o successor_n in_o that_o see_n and_o doubtless_o nothing_o more_o than_o either_o parsimonious_a or_o profane_a expend_v the_o treasure_n of_o the_o church_n have_v since_o those_o time_n much_o dry_v up_o those_o fountain_n which_o first_o do_v fill_v they_o after_o the_o death_n of_o maurice_n richard_n his_o next_o successor_n as_o well_o in_o virtue_n as_o in_o dignity_n bestow_v all_o the_o rent_n rise_v out_o of_o this_o bishopric_n to_o advance_v the_o build_n of_o this_o church_n maintain_v himself_o by_o his_o patrimony_n and_o friend_n and_o yet_o all_o which_o he_o can_v do_v make_v no_o great_a show_n so_o that_o the_o finish_n of_o this_o work_n be_v leave_v to_o many_o other_o succeee_v bishop_n he_o purchase_v the_o ground_n about_o the_o church_n whereupon_o many_o building_n do_v stand_v and_o enclose_v the_o same_o with_o a_o strong_a wall_n of_o stone_n for_o a_o place_n of_o burial_n it_o seem_v that_o this_o wall_n be_v afterward_o either_o batter_v and_o tear_v in_o some_o civil_a war_n or_o else_o by_o negligence_n suffer_v to_o decay_v for_o that_o a_o grant_n be_v make_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o that_o the_o churchyard_n of_o saint_n paul_n shall_v be_v enclose_v with_o a_o wall_n because_o of_o the_o robbery_n and_o murder_n that_o be_v there_o commit_v many_o part_n of_o this_o wall_n remain_v at_o this_o time_n on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o church_n but_o cover_v for_o the_o most_o part_n with_o dwell_v house_n the_o same_o year_n in_o whitsun-weeke_n the_o king_n honour_v his_o son_n henry_n with_o the_o order_n of_o knighthood_n what_o ceremony_n the_o king_n then_o use_v it_o be_v not_o certain_o know_v but_o before_o his_o time_n the_o custom_n among_o the_o saxon_n be_v thus_o first_o he_o who_o shall_v receive_v the_o order_n of_o knighthood_n conâ—…essed_v himself_o in_o the_o evening_n to_o a_o priest_n then_o he_o continue_v all_o that_o night_n in_o the_o church_n watch_v and_o apply_v himself_o to_o his_o private_a devotion_n the_o next_o morning_n he_o hear_v mass_n and_o offer_v his_o sword_n upon_o the_o altar_n after_o the_o gospel_n be_v read_v the_o sword_n be_v hallow_v and_o with_o a_o benediction_n put_v about_o his_o neck_n last_o he_o communicate_v the_o mystery_n of_o the_o bless_a body_n of_o christ_n and_o from_o that_o time_n remain_v a_o lawful_a soldier_n or_o knight_n this_o custom_n of_o consecrate_v knight_n the_o norman_n do_v not_o only_o abrogate_v but_o abhor_v not_o for_o any_o evil_n that_o be_v therein_o but_o because_o it_o be_v not_o altogether_o their_o own_o this_o year_n in_o a_o province_n of_o wales_n call_v rosse_n the_o sepulchre_n of_o wawyn_n otherwise_o call_v gawen_v be_v find_v upon_o the_o sea_n shore_n he_o be_v sister_n son_n to_o arthur_n the_o great_a king_n of_o the_o britain_n a_o man_n famous_a in_o our_o britain_n history_n both_o for_o civil_a courtesy_n and_o for_o courage_n in_o the_o field_n i_o can_v but_o esteem_v the_o report_n for_o fabulous_a that_o his_o body_n be_v fourteen_o foot_n in_o length_n i_o do_v rather_o conjecture_v that_o one_o credulous_a writer_n do_v take_v that_o for_o the_o length_n of_o his_o body_n which_o happy_o may_v be_v the_o length_n of_o his_o â—…ombe_n it_o be_v constant_o affirm_v that_o the_o ground_n whereon_o the_o english_a and_o the_o norman_n do_v combat_v do_v show_v after_o every_o rain_n manifest_a mark_n of_o blood_n upon_o the_o grass_n which_o if_o it_o be_v not_o a_o propriety_n of_o the_o soil_n before_o it_o be_v hard_o now_o to_o assign_v either_o from_o what_o natural_a cause_n it_o do_v proceed_v or_o what_o it_o shall_v supernatural_o portend_v k._n william_n the_o second_o surname_v rufus_n king_n william_n the_o victor_n when_o he_o draw_v towards_o the_o end_n of_o his_o day_n commend_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n to_o his_o second_o son_n william_n with_o many_o blessing_n with_o many_o admonition_n with_o many_o prayer_n for_o the_o prosperous_a success_n of_o his_o succession_n and_o because_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o next_o successor_n be_v of_o great_a moment_n to_o establish_v affair_n the_o king_n a_o little_a before_o his_o passage_n to_o death_n dispatch_v he_o into_o england_n with_o letter_n under_o his_o own_o seal_n to_o lanfranck_n then_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n a_o man_n high_o esteem_v in_o foreign_a country_n but_o with_o the_o clergy_n and_o vulgar_a people_n of_o the_o realm_n his_o authority_n be_v absolute_a in_o these_o letter_n the_o king_n express_v great_a affection_n and_o care_n towards_o his_o son_n william_n commend_v he_o with_o many_o kind_a
a_o kingdom_n because_o as_o s._n hierome_n write_v judaeos_fw-la a_o kingdom_n be_v due_a unto_o the_o first_o bear_v and_o as_o s._n chrysostome_n say_v the_o first_o bear_v be_v to_o be_v esteem_v more_o honourable_a than_o there_a whereupon_o 10._o diverse_a lawyer_n observe_v that_o the_o word_n senior_n be_v often_o time_n take_v for_o a_o lord_n last_o because_o this_o precedency_n both_o in_o honour_n and_o in_o right_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o law_n of_o all_o nation_n derive_v from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o express_o either_o institute_v or_o approve_v by_o the_o voice_n of_o god_n first_o where_o he_o say_v to_o cain_n of_o his_o young_a â—…_n brother_n abel_n his_o desire_n shall_v be_v subject_a to_o thou_o and_o thou_o shall_v have_v dominion_n over_o he_o second_o where_o he_o forbid_v the_o father_n to_o disinherit_v 17._o the_o first_o son_n of_o his_o double_a portion_n because_o by_o right_a of_o birth_n it_o be_v due_a unto_o he_o last_o where_o he_o make_v choice_n of_o the_o first_o bear_v to_o be_v sanctify_v and_o consecrate_v to_o himself_o it_o 23._o have_v almost_o never_o happen_v that_o this_o order_n have_v be_v break_v that_o the_o near_a have_v be_v exclude_v from_o succession_n in_o state_n but_o it_o have_v be_v follow_v with_o tragical_a event_n yea_o albeit_o the_o elder_a son_n be_v unfit_a to_o bear_v rule_n albeit_o he_o be_v unable_a to_o govern_v either_o other_o or_o himself_o as_o if_o he_o be_v in_o a_o high_a degree_n furious_a or_o foolish_a or_o otherwise_o defective_a in_o body_n or_o in_o mind_n unless_o he_o degenerate_v from_o humane_a condition_n yet_o can_v he_o not_o therefore_o 1._o be_v exclude_v from_o succession_n because_o it_o be_v due_a unto_o he_o not_o in_o respect_n of_o ability_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o priority_n of_o birth_n as_o for_o the_o kingdom_n it_o shall_v better_o be_v preserve_v by_o the_o government_n of_o a_o protector_n as_o in_o diverse_a like_o cause_n it_o be_v both_o usual_a and_o fit_a then_o by_o receive_v another_o prince_n 〈◊〉_d as_o well_o for_o other_o respect_n as_o for_o that_o by_o cut_v off_o continuance_n in_o the_o royal_a descent_n by_o interrupt_v the_o settle_a order_n of_o government_n by_o make_v a_o breach_n in_o so_o high_a a_o point_n of_o state_n opportunity_n be_v open_v both_o for_o domestical_a disturbance_n and_o for_o invasion_n from_o abroad_o whereupon_o great_a inconvenience_n do_v usual_o ensue_v than_o do_v ever_o fall_v by_o insufficiency_n of_o a_o prince_n for_o if_o these_o pretence_n may_v be_v allow_v for_o good_a what_o aspire_v subject_n what_o encroach_a enemy_n find_v themselves_o furnish_v with_o mean_n will_v not_o be_v ready_a to_o rise_v into_o ambitious_a hope_n gabriel_n the_o young_a brother_n of_o the_o house_n of_o saluse_n keep_v his_o elder_a brother_n in_o prison_n usurp_v his_o estate_n give_v forth_o to_o the_o people_n that_o he_o be_v mad_a and_o seldom_o have_v any_o usurpation_n happen_v but_o upon_o pretence_n of_o insufficiency_n in_o government_n assure_o if_o these_o principal_a point_n of_o principality_n be_v not_o punctual_o observe_v the_o joint_n of_o a_o state_n be_v loosen_v the_o foundation_n be_v shake_v the_o gate_n be_v open_v for_o all_o disorder_n to_o rise_v up_o to_o rush_v in_o to_o prosper_v to_o prevail_v hereupon_o medon_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o codrus_n terpsych_n albeit_o he_o be_v lame_a and_o otherwise_o defective_a be_v by_o sentence_n of_o the_o oracle_n of_o apollo_n prefer_v to_o succeed_v his_o father_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o athens_n before_o neleus_n his_o young_a brother_n so_o when_o alexandrides_n king_n of_o sparta_n lest_o two_o 7._o son_n cleomenes_n the_o elder_a distract_v in_o wit_n and_o doricus_n the_o young_a both_o able_a and_o incline_v to_o all_o action_n of_o honour_n the_o spartan_n acknowledge_v cleomenes_n for_o their_o king_n agisilaus_n the_o famous_a king_n of_o sparta_n be_v also_o lame_a as_o plutarch_n and_o prob._n aemilius_n do_v report_n orosius_n 2._o say_v that_o the_o spartan_n do_v rather_o choose_v to_o have_v their_o king_n halt_v than_o their_o kingdom_n and_o therefore_o when_o lisander_n move_v they_o to_o lisandr_n decree_n that_o the_o worthy_a and_o not_o always_o the_o next_o in_o blood_n of_o the_o line_n of_o hercules_n shall_v reign_v he_o find_v no_o man_n to_o second_v his_o advice_n aristobulus_n and_o hircanus_n after_o a_o long_a and_o cruel_a 1._o contention_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o jewrie_n commit_v their_o controversy_n to_o the_o arbitrement_n of_o pompey_n hircanus_n allege_v that_o he_o be_v the_o elder_a brother_n aristobulus_n object_v that_o hircanus_n be_v insufficient_a to_o govern_v but_o pompey_n give_v judgement_n for_o hircanus_n the_o like_a judgement_n do_v annibal_n give_v for_o the_o kingdom_n â—…_n of_o that_o country_n which_o be_v now_o call_v savoy_n restore_v brancus_n to_o his_o state_n from_o allobrogâ—…_n which_o he_o have_v be_v expel_v by_o his_o young_a brother_n and_o although_o phirrus_n do_v appoint_v that_o vita_fw-la son_n to_o succeed_v who_o sword_n have_v the_o best_a edge_n yet_o be_v the_o elder_a acknowledge_v who_o bear_v the_o least_o reputation_n for_o valour_n ladislaus_n king_n of_o hungary_n leave_v by_o his_o brother_n ricciâ—…_n geysa_n two_o nephew_n colomannus_n the_o elder_a who_o be_v lame_a bunch-backed_a crab-faced_a blunt-sighted_n blear-eyed_a a_o dwarf_n a_o stammerer_n and_o which_o be_v more_o a_o priest_n and_o almus_fw-la the_o young_a a_o man_n of_o comely_a presence_n and_o furnish_v with_o many_o princely_a virtue_n in_o regard_n of_o these_o natural_a prerogative_n ladislaus_n appoint_v almus_fw-la to_o succeed_v but_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o prerogative_n in_o blood_n the_o hungarian_n receive_v colomamnus_n â—…_n for_o their_o king_n barbatius_n write_v that_o galeace_v duke_n of_o milane_n do_v oft_o time_n express_v his_o grief_n for_o that_o he_o can_v not_o prefer_v in_o succession_n philip_n maria_n his_o young_a son_n before_o john_n his_o elder_a for_o that_o he_o seem_v the_o most_o sufficient_a to_o 1._o undertake_v the_o manage_n of_o the_o state_n girard_n affirm_v that_o it_o have_v be_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o french_a to_o honour_v their_o king_n whatsoever_o they_o be_v whether_o wise_a or_o foolish_a valiant_a or_o weak_a esteem_v the_o name_n of_o king_n to_o be_v sacred_a by_o whosoever_o it_o be_v bear_v and_o therefore_o they_o obey_v not_o only_a charles_n the_o simple_a but_o charles_n the_o six_o also_o who_o reign_v many_o year_n in_o plain_a distraction_n of_o his_o mind_n it_o be_v a_o ancient_a custom_n in_o scotland_n that_o the_o most_o sufficient_a of_o the_o 1._o blood_n of_o fergusus_n be_v receive_v for_o king_n but_o such_o war_n murder_n and_o other_o mischief_n do_v thereupon_o ensue_v that_o a_o law_n be_v make_v undeâ—…_n kenet_n the_o three_o and_o afterward_o confirm_v by_o millcolumbus_fw-la that_o the_o nigh_a in_o blood_n shall_v always_o succeed_v and_o according_o the_o scot_n refuse_v not_o for_o their_o king_n john_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o robert_n the_o second_o albeit_o he_o be_v bear_v out_o of_o marriage_n and_o do_v halt_v and_o be_v both_o in_o wit_n and_o in_o courage_n dull_a for_o what_o if_o he_o who_o be_v debar_v for_o disabilitie_n abb._n shall_v afterward_o have_v a_o son_n free_a from_o all_o defect_n it_o be_v without_o question_n that_o the_o right_n of_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v devolue_v unto_o he_o for_o that_o the_o calamity_n of_o parent_n do_v not_o prejudice_n their_o child_n especial_o in_o their_o comp_n natural_a right_n which_o they_o may_v claim_v from_o the_o person_n of_o former_a ancestor_n but_o what_o if_o another_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n will_v he_o ready_o give_v place_n to_o this_o right_n will_v he_o ready_o abandon_v that_o honour_n for_o which_o man_n will_v not_o spare_v to_o climb_v over_o all_o difficulty_n to_o undergo_v all_o danger_n to_o put_v their_o good_n their_o life_n their_o soul_n in_o adventure_n if_o a_o man_n be_v once_o mount_v into_o the_o chair_n of_o majesty_n it_o stand_v not_o i_o will_v not_o say_v with_o his_o dignity_n but_o with_o his_o safety_n to_o betake_v himself_o to_o a_o private_a state_n as_o well_o for_o the_o eternal_a jealousy_n wherein_o he_o shall_v be_v hold_v as_o for_o the_o envy_n which_o shall_v be_v bear_v against_o he_o upon_o many_o of_o his_o action_n so_o as_o what_o some_o few_o will_v not_o do_v for_o ambition_n the_o same_o they_o must_v do_v to_o preserve_v themselves_o hereupon_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v in_o one_o and_o the_o right_n in_o another_o disunion_n faction_n war_n may_v easy_o ensue_v it_o be_v inconvenient_a i_o grant_v to_o be_v under_o a_o king_n who_o be_v defective_a in_o body_n or_o in_o mind_n but_o it_o be_v a_o great_a
up_o the_o reputation_n of_o the_o enterprise_n and_o further_o he_o prepare_v a_o navy_n to_o guard_v the_o sea_n and_o to_o impeach_v the_o passage_n of_o his_o brother_n into_o england_n he_o prepare_v great_a force_n also_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o treasure_n which_o his_o father_n have_v leave_v and_o dispose_v they_o in_o place_n convenient_a either_o to_o prevent_v or_o to_o repress_v these_o scatter_a tumult_n but_o the_o success_n of_o his_o affair_n be_v by_o no_o mean_n so_o much_o advance_v as_o by_o lanfranck_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o by_o woolstane_n bishop_n of_o worcester_n the_o authority_n of_o which_o two_o man_n the_o one_o for_o his_o learning_n wisdom_n and_o mild_a moderation_n the_o other_o for_o his_o simple_a sanctity_n and_o integrity_n of_o life_n be_v great_o regard_v by_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n by_o encouragement_n of_o woolstane_n not_o only_o the_o city_n of_o worcester_n be_v maintain_v in_o firm_a condition_n for_o the_o king_n but_o his_o enemy_n receive_v there_o a_o famous_a foil_n the_o great_a part_n be_v slay_v and_o the_o residue_n disperse_v this_o be_v the_o first_o sad_a blow_n which_o the_o confederate_n take_v afterward_o they_o decline_v main_o and_o the_o king_n as_o main_o do_v increase_v the_o king_n in_o person_n lead_v his_o chief_a force_n into_o kent_n against_o odo_n his_o uncle_n the_o principal_a firebrand_n of_o all_o this_o flame_n he_o take_v there_o the_o castle_n of_o tunbridge_n and_o of_o pemsey_n which_o odo_n have_v fortify_v and_o last_o he_o besiege_v odo_n himself_o in_o the_o castle_n of_o rochester_n and_o with_o much_o travel_n take_v he_o prisoner_n and_o compel_v he_o to_o abjure_v the_o realm_n upon_o these_o event_n the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n advise_v only_o with_o fear_n and_o despair_n flee_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n but_o after_o three_o year_n he_o be_v again_o restore_v to_o the_o dignity_n of_o his_o sea_n the_o residue_n do_v submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n discretion_n and_o be_v by_o he_o receive_v all_o to_o pardon_v some_o to_o gracious_a and_o dear_a account_n for_o in_o offence_n of_o so_o high_a nature_n pardon_v never_o suffice_v to_o assure_v offender_n unless_o by_o further_a benefit_n their_o loyalty_n be_v bind_v robert_n duke_n of_o normandy_n be_v busy_v all_o this_o time_n in_o make_v preparation_n for_o his_o journey_n into_o england_n but_o his_o delay_n much_o abate_v the_o affection_n of_o those_o who_o favour_v either_o his_o person_n or_o cause_n at_o the_o length_n have_v make_v up_o a_o competent_a power_n he_o commit_v to_o sea_n where_o his_o infelicity_n concur_v with_o his_o negligence_n diverse_a of_o his_o ship_n which_o he_o have_v send_v somewhat_o before_o he_o to_o assure_v the_o confederate_n of_o his_o approach_n be_v set_v upon_o and_o surprise_v by_o the_o navy_n of_o king_n william_n after_o this_o he_o arrive_v in_o england_n send_v unto_o many_o of_o his_o secret_a friend_n and_o make_v his_o come_n know_v unto_o all_o but_o no_o man_n resort_v to_o he_o he_o receive_v no_o advertisement_n from_o any_o man_n but_o plain_o find_v that_o by_o the_o fortunate_a celerity_n of_o king_n william_n the_o heart_n of_o the_o conspiracy_n in_o all_o place_n be_v break_v so_o the_o duke_n return_v into_o normandy_n have_v then_o good_a leisure_n to_o look_v into_o the_o error_n of_o his_o leisurely_o proceed_n when_o the_o king_n have_v in_o this_o sort_n either_o wise_o reconcile_v or_o valiant_o repress_v his_o domestical_a enemy_n because_o a_o unperfect_a victory_n be_v always_o the_o seed_n of_o a_o new_a war_n he_o follow_v his_o brother_n with_o a_o mighty_a army_n and_o remove_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o war_n into_o normandy_n for_o he_o conjecture_v as_o in_o truth_n it_o fall_v out_o that_o the_o duke_n his_o brother_n upon_o his_o return_n will_v present_o disperse_v his_o company_n for_o want_v of_o money_n and_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n will_v not_o easy_o be_v able_a to_o draw_v they_o together_o again_o so_o his_o valour_n and_o his_o power_n be_v much_o advantage_v by_o his_o sudden_a come_n join_v to_o the_o want_n of_o foresight_n and_o preparation_n in_o the_o duke_n he_o take_v in_o short_a time_n the_o castle_n of_o walerick_a and_o aubemarle_n with_o the_o whole_a country_n of_o yew_n the_o abbacie_n of_o mount_n s._n michael_n fescampe_n chereburge_n and_o diverse_a other_o place_n which_o he_o furnish_v with_o man_n of_o arm_n and_o soldier_n of_o assure_a trust_n the_o duke_n feel_v his_o own_o weakness_n deal_v with_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n and_o by_o liberal_a promise_n so_o prevail_v with_o he_o that_o he_o descend_v into_o normandy_n with_o a_o fair_a army_n and_o bend_v his_o siege_n against_o one_o of_o those_o piece_n which_o k._n william_n have_v take_v but_o he_o find_v it_o so_o knotty_a a_o piece_n of_o work_n that_o in_o short_a time_n weary_v with_o hardness_n and_o hazard_n of_o the_o field_n he_o fall_v to_o a_o capitulation_n with_o king_n william_n and_o so_o depart_v out_o of_o normandy_n receive_v a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o charge_n and_o conceive_v that_o he_o have_v win_v honour_n enough_o in_o that_o no_o honour_n have_v be_v win_v against_o he_o the_o money_n that_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v raise_v in_o england_n by_o this_o devise_n king_n william_n command_v that_o 20._o thousand_o man_n shall_v be_v muster_v in_o england_n and_o transport_v into_o normandy_n to_o furnish_v his_o war_n against_o the_o french_a when_o they_o be_v conduct_v near_o to_o hastings_n and_o almost_o ready_a to_o be_v embark_v it_o be_v signify_v to_o they_o from_o the_o king_n that_o aswell_o for_o their_o particular_a safety_n as_o not_o to_o disfurnish_v the_o realm_n of_o strength_n whosoever_o will_v pay_v 10._o shilling_n towards_o the_o wage_n of_o soldier_n in_o normandy_n he_o may_v be_v excuse_v to_o stay_v at_o home_n among_o 20._o thousand_o scarce_o any_o be_v find_v who_o be_v not_o joyful_a to_o embrace_v the_o condition_n who_o be_v not_o ready_a to_o redeem_v his_o adventure_n with_o so_o small_a a_o sum_n which_o be_v gather_v together_o be_v both_o a_o sure_a and_o easy_a mean_n to_o finish_v the_o war_n then_o if_o the_o king_n have_v still_o struggele_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n for_o when_o the_o french_a king_n have_v abandon_v the_o party_n duke_n robert_n be_v prepare_v neither_o with_o money_n nor_o constancy_n of_o mind_n to_o continue_v the_o war_n incline_v to_o peace_n which_o at_o the_o last_o by_o diligence_n of_o friend_n be_v conclude_v between_o the_o two_o brother_n upon_o these_o condition_n that_o the_o duke_n shall_v yield_v to_o the_o king_n the_o county_n of_o yew_n the_o abbey_n of_o fescampe_n the_o abbey_n of_o s._n michael_n mount_n chereburge_n and_o all_o other_o castle_n and_o fortification_n which_o the_o king_n have_v take_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v subdue_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o duke_n all_o other_o castle_n and_o hold_v which_o have_v revolt_v from_o he_o in_o normandy_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v give_v to_o the_o duke_n certain_a dignity_n and_o possession_n in_o england_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v restore_v all_o those_o to_o their_o dignity_n and_o land_n in_o england_n who_o have_v take_v part_n with_o the_o duke_n against_o he_o that_o if_o either_o of_o they_o shall_v die_v without_o issue_n male_a the_o suruivour_n shall_v succeed_v in_o his_o estate_n these_o article_n be_v confirm_v by_o twelve_o baron_n on_o the_o king_n part_n and_o as_o many_o on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o duke_n so_o long_o observe_v as_o either_o of_o they_o want_v either_o power_n or_o pretence_n to_o disannul_v they_o this_o peace_n be_v make_v the_o duke_n use_v the_o aid_n of_o king_n william_n to_o recover_v the_o fort_n of_o mount_n s._n michael_n which_o their_o brother_n henry_n do_v forcible_o hold_v for_o the_o money_n which_o he_o have_v lend_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o normandy_n forty_o day_n they_o lay_v siege_n to_o this_o castle_n have_v no_o hope_n to_o carry_v it_o but_o by_o the_o last_o necessity_n which_o be_v hunger_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o this_o time_n as_o the_o king_n straggle_v alone_o upon_o the_o shore_n certain_a horseman_n saly_v forth_o and_o charge_v upon_o he_o of_o who_o three_o strike_v he_o together_o so_o violent_o with_o their_o lance_n as_o because_o he_o can_v not_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o his_o saddle_n together_o with_o his_o saddle_n he_o be_v cast_v upon_o the_o ground_n and_o his_o horse_n slay_v upon_o the_o place_n for_o which_o he_o have_v pay_v the_o same_o day_n 15._o mark_n extremity_n of_o danger_n as_o it_o often_o happen_v take_v from_o the_o king_n all_o fear_n of_o danger_n wherefore_o take_v up_o his_o saddle_n with_o both_o his_o hand_n he_o
be_v among_o they_o and_o to_o cast_v down_o the_o castle_n erect_v in_o their_o country_n as_o the_o principal_a yoke_n of_o their_o subjection_n afterward_o rise_v in_o boldness_n with_o success_n they_o make_v diverse_a incursion_n upon_o the_o border_a part_n of_o england_n spoil_v the_o city_n of_o gloucester_n and_o exercise_v all_o those_o outrage_n which_o uncivil_a people_n incense_v both_o with_o want_n and_o with_o hate_n do_v not_o usual_o omit_v but_o be_v a_o company_n neither_o in_o discipline_n nor_o pay_n raw_a and_o unarmed_a they_o proceed_v more_o like_a to_o robber_n then_o to_o soldier_n have_v no_o intention_n to_o vanquish_v but_o to_o spoil_v hereupon_o the_o king_n twice_o in_o person_n invade_v wales_n but_o with_o small_a show_n of_o success_n for_o the_o present_a for_o the_o welsh-enemy_n scatter_v the_o war_n by_o divide_v themselves_o into_o small_a company_n and_o retire_v into_o the_o mountain_n and_o wood_n and_o other_o place_n of_o natural_a defence_n here_o they_o travail_v the_o king_n with_o a_o fugitive_n fight_n fly_v when_o they_o be_v pursue_v and_o hover_v upon_o he_o when_o they_o be_v give_v over_o cut_v off_o many_o straggle_a soldier_n and_o take_v some_o carriage_n which_o in_o those_o rough_a place_n can_v not_o easy_o either_o be_v pass_v or_o defend_v and_o so_o by_o shift_v always_o into_o place_n of_o advantage_n they_o seek_v at_o one_o time_n both_o to_o avoid_v fight_v and_o to_o hinder_v the_o king_n from_o do_v any_o thing_n of_o importance_n at_o the_o last_o the_o king_n have_v make_v sufficient_a proof_n how_o vain_a it_o be_v to_o follow_v a_o light_n footed_a enemy_n with_o a_o heavy_a army_n pester_v with_o train_n of_o carriage_n in_o place_n where_o the_o service_n of_o horseman_n be_v almost_o unprofitable_a he_o give_v over_o the_o pursuit_n and_o retire_v into_o england_n but_o first_o he_o repair_v those_o castle_n which_o the_o welsh_a have_v destroy_v and_o build_v new_a castle_n also_o upon_o the_o frontier_n and_o within_o the_o bosom_n of_o wales_n which_o he_o furnish_v with_o so_o sure_a garrison_n as_o may_v suffice_v with_o favour_n of_o opportunity_n either_o to_o weary_a or_o consume_v the_o enemy_n and_o indeed_o the_o welsh_a be_v by_o this_o mean_n always_o exercise_v and_o daily_o waste_v decline_v in_o short_a time_n no_o less_o to_o cowardice_n then_o to_o weariness_n and_o want_n so_o as_o hugh_n earl_n of_o chester_n &_o hugh_n earl_n of_o shrewesbury_n dispossess_v they_o of_o the_o isle_n of_o anglesey_n which_o they_o have_v surprise_v not_o long_o before_o the_o welsh_a that_o be_v there_o take_v be_v very_o hardly_o or_o rather_o unmerciful_o and_o cruel_o entreat_v some_o have_v their_o eye_n pull_v out_o some_o their_o hand_n cut_v off_o some_o their_o arm_n some_o their_o nose_n some_o their_o genitalle_n a_o age_a priest_n name_v kenredus_n who_o have_v be_v a_o chief_a direct_a of_o the_o common_a affair_n be_v draw_v out_o of_o a_o church_n whereinto_o he_o have_v flee_v have_v one_o of_o his_o eye_n pull_v out_o and_o his_o tongue_n tear_v from_o his_o throat_n i_o make_v no_o doubt_n but_o these_o severity_n be_v use_v against_o they_o upon_o some_o savage_a outrage_n which_o they_o have_v do_v wherein_o the_o less_o compassion_n be_v bear_v to_o their_o calamity_n for_o the_o cowardice_n which_o they_o show_v in_o their_o own_o defence_n short_o after_o magnus_n king_n of_o norway_n the_o son_n of_o olaus_n the_o son_n of_o harold_n harfager_n have_v bring_v the_o isle_n of_o orkeney_n under_o his_o dominion_n subdue_v also_o from_o the_o welsh_a the_o isle_n of_o man_n and_o enterprise_v upon_o the_o isle_n of_o anglesey_n against_o the_o english_a but_o at_o his_o land_n he_o be_v encounter_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n in_o which_o fight_n the_o norwegian_n be_v vanquish_v and_o repel_v but_o the_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n with_o too_o brave_a boldness_n lose_v his_o life_n leave_v his_o honourable_a both_o action_n and_o end_n as_o a_o excellent_a ornament_n to_o his_o posterity_n afterward_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n lead_v a_o army_n into_o wales_n and_o find_v the_o people_n so_o consume_v by_o the_o english_a garrison_n that_o he_o easy_o reduce_v many_o to_o profess_v obedience_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o disable_v other_o have_v no_o leader_n of_o experience_n and_o valour_n for_o show_v their_o face_n as_o enemy_n in_o the_o field_n also_o upon_o some_o variance_n which_o do_v rise_v between_o justinus_n son_n to_o gurguntus_n earl_n of_o glamorgane_n and_o morganock_n and_o rhesus_n son_n to_o theodore_n prince_n of_o southwales_n justinus_n not_o of_o power_n to_o maintain_v either_o his_o right_a or_o his_o will_n send_v aeneas_n son_n to_o genidorus_fw-la sometime_o lord_n of_o demetia_n to_o crave_v aid_n in_o england_n this_o he_o obtain_v not_o only_o ready_o but_o in_o great_a measure_n than_o the_o service_n do_v require_v robert_n fitzhamond_n be_v general_a commander_n of_o the_o english_a army_n who_o encounter_v rhesus_n at_o a_o place_n call_v blackhill_n and_o in_o that_o fight_n rhesus_n be_v slay_v after_o who_o death_n the_o name_n of_o king_n cease_v in_o wales_n then_o justinus_n fail_v and_o happy_o not_o able_a to_o perform_v such_o condition_n as_o in_o necessity_n he_o have_v assure_v fitzhamond_n turn_v his_o force_n against_o he_o chased_z the_o welsh_z out_o of_o the_o champain_n country_n and_o divide_v the_o same_o among_o his_o principal_a gentleman_n these_o erect_a castle_n in_o place_n convenient_a for_o their_o mutual_a aid_n and_o so_o well_o defend_v themselves_o that_o they_o leave_v the_o country_n to_o their_o posterity_n thus_o be_v the_o lordship_n of_o glamorgane_n and_o morganock_n which_o contain_v 27._o mile_n in_o length_n &_o 22._o in_o breadth_n subdue_v to_o the_o english_a give_v example_n how_o dangerous_a it_o be_v for_o any_o people_n to_o call_v in_o a_o great_a force_n of_o stranger_n to_o their_o aid_n then_o be_v victorious_a they_o may_v easy_o be_v able_a to_o limit_v and_o restrain_v this_o be_v a_o lordship_n marcher_n have_v enjoy_v royal_a liberty_n since_o the_o time_n wherein_o it_o be_v first_o subdue_v it_o have_v acknowledge_v service_n and_o obedience_n only_o to_o the_o crown_n it_o have_v have_v the_o trial_n of_o all_o action_n as_o well_o real_a as_o personal_a and_o also_o hold_v plea_n of_o the_o crown_n with_o authority_n to_o pardon_v all_o offence_n treason_n only_o except_v while_o the_o king_n be_v entertain_v with_o these_o chace_n rather_o than_o war_n in_o wales_n he_o lay_v at_o gloucester_n many_o time_n as_o not_o esteem_v that_o his_o presence_n shall_v always_o be_v necessary_a and_o yet_o not_o far_o off_o if_o occasion_n shall_v require_v to_o this_o place_n malcolm_n king_n of_o scot_n come_v unto_o he_o upon_o a_o honourable_a visitation_n but_o the_o king_n have_v conceive_v some_o displeasure_n against_o he_o refuse_v to_o admit_v he_o to_o his_o presence_n hereupon_o king_n malcolm_n full_a of_o fury_n and_o disdain_n return_v into_o scotland_n assemble_v a_o army_n enuade_v northumberland_n harrassed_a and_o spoil_v a_o great_a part_n thereof_o have_v do_v the_o like_o four_o time_n before_o such_o be_v the_o heat_n of_o hate_n in_o mind_n that_o be_v mighty_a who_o seldom_o hold_v it_o any_o breach_n of_o justice_n to_o be_v revenge_v of_o he_o who_o offer_v dishonour_n when_o he_o be_v come_v near_o to_o alnewicke_n and_o his_o soldier_n be_v much_o pester_v with_o prey_n a_o notable_a impediment_n both_o for_o readiness_n and_o resolution_n to_o fight_v he_o be_v set_v upon_o both_o sudden_o and_o sharp_o by_o robert_n mowbray_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n his_o troop_n hew_v in_o piece_n himself_o together_o with_o his_o elee_v son_n edward_n slay_v the_o three_o day_n ensue_v margaret_n wife_n to_o king_n malcolm_n and_o sister_n to_o edgar_n adeling_n not_o able_a to_o bear_v so_o sad_a and_o heavy_a a_o blow_n of_o fortune_n end_v also_o her_o life_n she_o be_v famous_a for_o piety_n and_o for_o modesty_n two_o excellent_a endowment_n of_o that_o sex_n by_o her_o persuasion_n malcolm_n make_v a_o law_n that_o whereas_o by_o a_o former_a law_n make_v by_o king_n eugenius_n the_o lord_n enjoy_v the_o first_o night_n with_o any_o new_a marry_a woman_n within_o his_o dominion_n the_o husband_n may_v redeem_v that_o abuse_n by_o payment_n of_o half_a a_o mark_n of_o silver_n king_n malcolm_n be_v slay_v dunwald_n his_o brother_n usurp_v the_o kingdom_n but_o after_o a_o few_o day_n he_o be_v dispossess_v thereof_o by_o duncane_n bastard_n son_n to_o k._n malcolm_n in_o this_o action_n duncane_n be_v chief_o support_v by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n with_o who_o he_o have_v remain_v in_o hostage_n and_o to_o who_o he_o have_v make_v his_o submission_n by_o oath_n
ensue_v that_o river_n be_v passable_a with_o load_a cart_n the_o year_n next_o ensue_v be_v exceed_o remarkable_a both_o for_o the_o number_n and_o fashion_n of_o glide_a star_n which_o seem_v to_o dash_v together_o in_o manner_n of_o a_o conflict_n about_o this_o time_n pope_n vrbane_n assemble_v a_o council_n at_o clerimont_n in_o auvergne_n wherein_o he_o exhort_v christian_a prince_n to_o join_v in_o action_n for_o recovery_n of_o palestine_n common_o call_v the_o holy_a land_n out_o of_o the_o servile_a possession_n of_o the_o saracene_n this_o motion_n be_v first_o set_v on_o foot_n and_o afterward_o pursue_v by_o peter_n the_o eremite_n of_o amiens_n which_o fall_v in_o a_o age_n both_o active_a and_o religious_a be_v so_o general_o embrace_v as_o it_o draw_v 300000._o man_n to_o assemble_v together_o from_o diverse_a country_n and_o that_o with_o such_o sober_a and_o harmless_a behaviour_n that_o they_o seem_v rather_o pilgrim_n than_o soldier_n among_o other_o robert_z duke_z of_o normandy_n address_v himself_o to_o this_o voyage_n and_o to_o furnish_v his_o expense_n therein_o he_o lay_v his_o duchy_n of_o normandy_n to_o gage_v to_o his_o brother_n of_o england_n for_o 6666._o li._n or_o as_o other_o author_n report_n for_o 13600._o pound_n of_o silver_n this_o money_n be_v take_v up_o part_n by_o imposition_n and_o part_n by_o loan_n of_o the_o most_o wealthy_a inhabitant_n within_o the_o realm_n but_o especial_o the_o charge_n be_v lay_v upon_o religious_a person_n for_o that_o it_o be_v to_o furnish_v a_o religious_a war_n when_o many_o bishop_n and_o abbot_n complain_v that_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o satisfy_v such_o sum_n of_o money_n as_o the_o king_n demand_v of_o they_o unless_o they_o shall_v sell_v the_o chalice_n &_o silver_n vessel_n which_o pertain_v to_o their_o church_n nay_o answer_v the_o king_n you_o may_v better_o make_v mean_n with_o the_o silver_n and_o gold_n which_o vain_o you_o have_v wrap_v about_o dead_a man_n bone_n mean_v thereby_o their_o rich_a relic_n and_o shrine_n the_o year_n follow_v a_o blaze_a star_n appear_v for_o the_o space_n of_o fifteen_o day_n together_o the_o great_a bush_n whereof_o point_v towards_o the_o east_n and_o the_o lesser_a towards_o the_o west_n glide_v star_n be_v often_o see_v which_o seem_v to_o dart_v one_o against_o another_o the_o people_n begin_v as_o to_o mind_n fearful_a all_o fancy_n seem_v both_o weighty_a and_o true_a to_o make_v hard_a construction_n of_o these_o unusual_a sight_n suppose_v that_o the_o heaven_n do_v threaten_v they_o not_o accustom_v to_o show_v itself_o so_o dispose_v but_o towards_o some_o variation_n in_o the_o 13._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n the_o sea_n surmount_v his_o usual_a bound_n in_o diverse_a part_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n whereby_o not_o only_o field_n but_o many_o village_n castle_n and_o town_n be_v overflowen_v and_o some_o overturn_v and_o some_o overwhelm_v with_o sand_n much_o people_n and_o almost_o innumerable_a cattle_n be_v destroy_v at_o the_o same_o time_n certain_a land_n in_o kent_n which_o do_v once_o belong_v to_o godwine_n earl_n of_o kent_n be_v overflow_v and_o cover_v with_o sand_n which_o to_o this_o day_n do_v bear_v the_o name_n of_o godwins_n sand_n thunder_n be_v more_o frequent_a &_o terrible_a then_o have_v be_v usual_a through_o violence_n whereof_o diverse_a person_n be_v slay_v many_o fearful_a form_n and_o apparition_n be_v report_v to_o have_v be_v see_v whether_o error_n or_o invention_n or_o truth_n i_o will_v not_o advow_v the_o heaven_n often_o seem_v to_o flame_n with_o fire_n at_o finchamsted_n in_o berkshire_n hist._n near_o unto_o abington_n a_o spring_n cast_v up_o a_o liquor_n for_o the_o space_n of_o fifteen_o day_n in_o substance_n and_o colour_n like_o unto_o blood_n which_o do_v taint_v and_o infect_v the_o next_o water_n brook_v whereinto_o it_o do_v run_v the_o king_n be_v often_o terrify_v in_o his_o sleep_n with_o uncouth_a ugly_a unquiet_a dream_n and_o many_o fearful_a vision_n of_o other_o be_v oftentimes_o report_v unto_o he_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o hold_v in_o his_o hand_n three_o bishopricke_n canterbury_n winchester_n and_o salisbury_n and_o twelve_o abbey_n the_o same_o year_n upon_o the_o second_o of_o august_n a_o little_a before_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o sun_n as_o the_o king_n be_v hunt_v within_o the_o new_a forest_n at_o a_o place_n call_v choringham_n where_o since_o a_o chapel_n have_v be_v erect_v he_o strike_v a_o dear_a light_o with_o a_o arrow_n the_o deer_n run_v away_o and_o the_o king_n stay_v his_o horse_n to_o look_v after_o it_o hold_v his_o hand_n over_o his_o eye_n because_o the_o beam_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o then_o draw_v somewhat_o low_o much_o dazzle_a his_o sight_n herewith_o another_o deer_n cross_v the_o way_n whereat_o a_o certain_a knight_n named_z sir_n walter_z tirrell_n aim_v with_o a_o arrow_n and_o lose_v his_o bow_n either_o too_o careless_o at_o the_o deer_n or_o too_o steady_o at_o the_o king_n strike_v he_o therewith_o full_a upon_o the_o breast_n the_o king_n have_v so_o receive_v the_o wound_n give_v forth_o a_o heavy_a groan_n and_o present_o fall_v down_o dead_a neither_o by_o speech_n nor_o motion_n express_v any_o token_n of_o life_n only_o so_o much_o of_o the_o arrow_n as_o be_v without_o his_o body_n be_v find_v break_v whether_o with_o his_o hand_n or_o by_o his_o fall_n it_o be_v not_o certain_o know_v the_o man_n that_o be_v near_o unto_o he_o especial_o sir_n walter_n tirrell_n gallop_v away_o some_o for_o astonishment_n other_o for_o fear_n but_o a_o few_o collect_v themselves_o return_v again_o and_o lay_v his_o body_n upon_o a_o collier_n cart_n which_o by_o adventure_n pass_v that_o way_n wherein_o it_o be_v draw_v by_o one_o lean_a evill-favoured_n base_a beast_n to_o the_o city_n of_o winchester_n bleed_v abundant_o all_o the_o way_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o rude_a jog_v of_o the_o cart_n the_o day_n follow_v he_o be_v bury_v without_o any_o funeral_n pomp_n with_o no_o more_o than_o ordinary_a solemnity_n in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n or_o monastery_n of_o saint_n swithen_n under_o a_o plain_a flat_a marble_n stone_n before_o the_o lectorne_n in_o the_o quire_n but_o afterward_o his_o bone_n be_v translate_v and_o lay_v by_o king_n canutus_n bone_n most_o writer_n do_v interpret_v this_o extraordinary_a accident_n to_o be_v a_o judgement_n of_o god_n for_o the_o extraordinary_a loose_a behaviour_n of_o the_o king_n but_o it_o may_v rather_o seem_v a_o judgement_n of_o god_n that_o king_n william_n the_o first_o who_o throw_v down_o church_n and_o dispeople_v village_n and_o town_n who_o banish_v both_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o society_n of_o man_n to_o make_v a_o vast_a habitation_n for_o savage_a beast_n have_v two_o son_n slay_v upon_o that_o place_n it_o may_v also_o seem_v a_o judgement_n of_o god_n that_o king_n william_n the_o second_o who_o so_o great_o favour_v beast_n of_o game_n that_o he_o ordain_v the_o same_o penalty_n for_o kill_v of_o a_o dear_a as_o for_o kill_v of_o a_o man_n shall_v as_o a_o beast_n and_o for_o a_o beast_n and_o among_o beast_n be_v slay_v and_o thus_o god_n do_v often_o punish_v we_o by_o our_o great_a pleasure_n if_o they_o be_v either_o unlawful_a or_o immoderate_o affect_v whereby_o good_a thing_n become_v unlawful_a he_o die_v in_o the_o principal_a strength_n both_o of_o his_o age_n and_o of_o his_o distasteful_a action_n wherein_o he_o have_v be_v much_o carry_v by_o the_o hot_a humour_n of_o his_o courage_n and_o youth_n his_o judgement_n not_o then_o raise_v to_o that_o staidness_n and_o metam_fw-la strength_n whereto_o year_n and_o experience_n in_o short_a time_n will_v have_v bring_v it_o he_o reign_v in_o great_a variety_n of_o opinion_n with_o his_o subject_n some_o applaud_v his_o virtue_n other_o aggravate_v his_o vice_n twelve_o year_n eleven_o month_n want_v eight_o day_n and_o be_v at_o his_o death_n forty_o and_o three_o year_n old_a at_o this_o time_n he_o presume_v most_o high_o and_o promise_v great_a matter_n to_o himself_o he_o project_v also_o many_o difficult_a adventure_n if_o his_o life_n have_v continue_v the_o natural_a course_n wherein_o his_o hope_n be_v nothing_o inferior_a to_o his_o desire_n he_o give_v to_o the_o moncke_n of_o charity_n in_o southwark_n his_o manor_n of_o bermondsey_n and_o build_v for_o they_o the_o great_a new_a church_n of_o saint_n saviour_n also_o of_o a_o old_a monastery_n in_o the_o city_n of_o york_n he_o found_v a_o hospital_n for_o the_o sustentation_n of_o poor_a person_n and_o dedicate_v it_o to_o s._n peter_n this_o hospital_n be_v afterward_o augment_v by_o king_n stephen_n and_o by_o he_o dedicate_v to_o s._n leonard_n king_n henry_n the_o first_o surname_v beauclerke_n robert_z duke_n of_o normandy_n the_o elder_a brother_n to_o
king_n william_n the_o second_o be_v in_o palestina_n when_o king_n william_n be_v slay_v be_v one_o of_o the_o principal_a leader_n in_o that_o heroical_a war_n which_o diverse_a christian_a prince_n of_o europe_n set_v up_o to_o recover_v jerusalem_n out_o of_o the_o power_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o saracen_n in_o this_o expedition_n he_o purchase_v so_o honourable_a reputation_n for_o skill_n industry_n and_o valour_n of_o hand_n that_o when_o the_o christian_a force_n have_v surprise_v jerusalem_n and_o diverse_a other_o city_n in_o those_o quarter_n the_o kingdom_n thereof_o be_v offer_v unto_o he_o but_o the_o duke_n whether_o he_o conjecture_v the_o difficulty_n of_o that_o war_n for_o that_o the_o enemy_n be_v both_o at_o hand_n and_o under_o one_o command_n but_o the_o army_n of_o the_o christian_n be_v to_o be_v supply_v from_o far_o and_o also_o consist_v of_o many_o confederate_n in_o which_o case_n albeit_o sometime_o man_n perform_v well_o at_o the_o first_o yet_o in_o short_a time_n inconvenience_n increase_n they_o always_o either_o dissipate_v and_o dissolve_v or_o else_o fall_v into_o confusion_n or_o whether_o he_o hear_v of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n to_o who_o kingdom_n he_o pretend_v right_o as_o well_o by_o prerogative_n of_o blood_n as_o by_o express_a covenant_n between_o they_o confirm_v by_o oath_n refuse_v the_o offer_n which_o be_v the_o last_o period_n of_o all_o his_o honour_n and_o in_o short_a time_n after_o take_v his_o journey_n from_o palestine_n towards_o france_n but_o henry_n the_o king_n young_a brother_n apprehend_v the_o opportunity_n of_o the_o duke_n absence_n do_v forthwith_o seize_v upon_o the_o treasure_n of_o the_o king_n and_o thereby_o also_o upon_o his_o state_n and_o so_o be_v crown_v at_o westminster_n upon_o the_o second_o day_n of_o august_n in_o the_o year_n 1100._o by_o maurice_n bishop_n of_o london_n because_o anselm_n archb._n of_o canterbury_n be_v then_o in_o exile_n this_o enterprise_n be_v much_o advance_v by_o the_o authority_n and_o industry_n of_o henry_n newborow_n earl_n of_o warwick_n who_o appease_v all_o opposition_n that_o be_v make_v against_o it_o the_o people_n also_o albeit_o they_o have_v be_v manage_v so_o tame_a as_o easy_o to_o yield_v their_o back_n to_o the_o first_o sitter_n yet_o to_o henry_n they_o express_v a_o prone_a inclination_n for_o that_o he_o be_v bear_v in_o england_n at_o a_o place_n call_v selby_n in_o lincolnshire_n since_o his_o father_n be_v crown_v king_n whereas_o duke_n robert_n his_o brother_n be_v bear_v before_o his_o father_n attain_v the_o kingdom_n this_o serve_v prince_n henry_n not_o only_o to_o knit_v unto_o he_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o people_n but_o also_o to_o form_v a_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n for_o it_o have_v be_v a_o question_n often_o debate_v both_o by_o argument_n and_o by_o arm_n and_o by_o both_o trial_n diverse_o decide_v when_o a_o king_n have_v two_o son_n one_o bear_v before_o he_o be_v king_n and_o the_o other_o after_o whether_o of_o they_o have_v right_a to_o succeed_v herodotus_n write_v that_o when_o darius_n the_o polybâ—â—_n son_n of_o hysdaspis_n king_n of_o persia_n make_v preparation_n for_o war_n against_o the_o grecian_n and_o egyptian_n he_o first_o go_v about_o to_o settle_v his_o succession_n because_o by_o the_o law_n of_o persia_n the_o king_n may_v not_o enter_v into_o enterprise_n of_o arm_n before_o he_o have_v declare_v his_o successor_n now_o darius_n have_v three_o child_n before_o he_o be_v king_n by_o his_o first_o wife_n the_o daughter_n of_o gobris_n after_o he_o be_v king_n he_o have_v other_o four_o by_o atossa_n the_o daughter_n of_o cyrus_n artabazanes_n or_o as_o other_o term_v he_o arthemenes_n be_v elder_a of_o the_o first_o sort_n xerxes_n of_o the_o second_o artabazanes_n allege_v that_o he_o be_v the_o elder_a of_o all_o the_o king_n son_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o custom_n among_o all_o nation_n that_o in_o principality_n the_o elder_a shall_v succeed_v xerxes_n allege_v that_o he_o be_v beget_v of_o atossa_n the_o daughter_n of_o cyrus_n by_o who_o valour_n the_o persian_n have_v obtain_v their_o empire_n before_o darius_n have_v give_v sentence_n demaratus_n the_o son_n of_o aristo_n cast_v out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n of_o sparta_n and_o then_o live_v a_o exile_n in_o persia_n come_v unto_o xerxes_n and_o advise_v he_o further_a to_o allege_v that_o he_o be_v the_o elder_a son_n of_o darius_n after_o he_o be_v king_n and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o sparta_n that_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o son_n in_o private_a state_n and_o afterward_o another_o when_o he_o be_v king_n this_o last_o son_n shall_v succeed_v in_o his_o kingdom_n upon_o this_o ground_n artabazanes_n be_v reject_v and_o darius_n give_v judgement_n for_o xerxes_n this_o history_n be_v likewise_o report_v by_o justine_n and_o touch_v also_o by_o plutarch_n although_o benevolentia_fw-la they_o disagree_v in_o name_n and_o some_o other_o point_n of_o circumstance_n so_o when_o herode_fw-la king_n of_o judea_n appoint_v antipater_n his_o elder_a son_n but_o bear_v to_o he_o in_o private_a state_n to_o succeed_v in_o his_o royalty_n and_o exclude_v alexander_n and_o aristobulus_n his_o young_a son_n who_o he_o have_v beget_v of_o mariam_n after_o he_o have_v obtain_v his_o kingdom_n josephus_n plain_o 3._o reprehend_v the_o fact_n and_o condemn_v the_o judgement_n of_o herode_fw-la for_o partial_a and_o unjust_a so_o lewes_n bear_v after_o his_o father_n be_v duke_n of_o milane_n 2._o be_v prefer_v in_o succession_n before_o his_o brother_n galeace_v who_o be_v bear_v before_o and_o so_o when_o otho_n the_o first_o be_v elect_v emperor_n his_o young_a brother_n henry_n pretend_v against_o he_o for_o that_o otho_n be_v bear_v before_o their_o father_n be_v chron._n emperor_n and_o henry_n after_o in_o which_o quarrel_n henry_n be_v aid_v by_o euerharde_n earl_n palatine_n and_o giselbert_n duke_n of_o lorreine_a with_o diverse_a other_o prince_n of_o almain_n but_o when_o the_o cause_n come_v to_o be_v canuase_v by_o the_o sword_n the_o victory_n adjudge_v the_o empire_n to_o otho_n furthermore_o this_o right_a of_o title_n seem_v to_o be_v confirm_v by_o many_o ground_n of_o the_o imperial_a law_n as_o legit_fw-la that_o son_n bear_v after_o their_o father_n be_v advance_v to_o a_o dignity_n do_v hold_v certain_a privilege_n which_o son_n former_o bear_v do_v not_o enjoy_v that_o reâ—…_n those_o child_n which_o be_v bear_v after_o a_o person_n be_v free_v from_o any_o infamous_a or_o servile_a condition_n do_v participate_v only_o of_o that_o liberty_n and_o not_o they_o who_o be_v bear_v before_o that_o if_o a_o man_n take_v a_o wife_n in_o the_o province_n wherein_o he_o hold_v office_n the_o marriage_n be_v good_a if_o after_o the_o time_n his_o office_n shall_v expire_v they_o continue_v in_o the_o same_o consent_n nupt_a but_o so_o that_o the_o child_n bear_v before_o shall_v not_o be_v thereby_o hold_v for_o legitimate_a that_o 10_o those_o child_n which_o be_v bear_v after_o their_o father_n be_v honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o clarissimus_fw-la do_v enjoy_v the_o right_n due_a unto_o that_o degree_n of_o dignity_n and_o not_o they_o who_o be_v bear_v before_o that_o as_o a_o son_n bear_v after_o the_o father_n have_v lose_v his_o kingdom_n be_v not_o esteem_v for_o the_o son_n of_o a_o king_n libâ—…_n so_o neither_o he_o that_o be_v bear_v before_o the_o father_n be_v a_o king_n pen._n and_o although_o these_o and_o diverse_a like_o passage_n of_o law_n common_o allege_v do_v seem_v little_a or_o nothing_o pertinent_a to_o this_o purpose_n for_o that_o they_o concern_v not_o any_o universal_a right_n of_o inheritance_n which_o be_v due_a unto_o child_n after_o the_o death_n of_o their_o parent_n but_o certain_a particular_a piviledge_n and_o right_n attribute_v unto_o they_o while_o their_o parent_n be_v in_o life_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v arbitrarie_a and_o mutable_a as_o depend_v upon_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o prince_n yet_o many_o interpreter_n of_o both_o law_n have_v be_v draw_v by_o these_o reason_n to_o subscribe_v their_o judgement_n for_o this_o kind_n of_o title_n and_o namely_o pet._n cynus_n baldus_n albericus_n illud_fw-la jac._n rebuffus_n &_o luc._n penna_fw-la 12._o also_o panormitane_n vâ—…t_fw-fr collect._n it_o dynus_n oenis_fw-la franc._n cremen_n addit_fw-la marti_fw-la laud._n pâ—…mogen_fw-mi card._n alexander_n 63._o phil._n decius_n resâ—…_n alceat_fw-la deposit_v bon._n curti._n fin_fw-fr and_o last_o anton._n corsetta_n regiâ—…_n deliver_v it_o for_o a_o common_a receive_v and_o follow_v opinion_n which_o must_v be_v understand_v with_o this_o distinction_n if_o the_o kingdom_n be_v either_o new_o erect_v or_o else_o new_o acquire_v by_o conquest_n election_n or_o any_o such_o title_n other_o then_o by_o hereditary_a succession_n according_a to_o proximity_n in_o blood_n for_o if_o the_o kingdom_n be_v once_o
shall_v be_v permit_v to_o depart_v safe_o into_o normandy_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o condition_n they_o of_o shrewsbury_n send_v to_o the_o king_n the_o key_n of_o their_o castle_n and_o therewith_o pledge_n for_o their_o allegiance_n then_o robert_n with_o his_o brother_n ernulphus_n and_o roger_n of_o poitiers_n abjure_v the_o realm_n and_o depart_v into_o normandy_n where_o be_v full_a of_o rashness_n which_o be_v nothing_o but_o courage_n out_o of_o his_o wit_n and_o measure_v their_o action_n not_o by_o their_o ability_n but_o by_o their_o desire_n they_o do_v more_o advance_v the_o king_n affair_n by_o hostility_n then_o by_o service_n and_o subjection_n they_o can_v possible_o have_v do_v also_o william_n earl_n of_o mortaigne_a in_o normandy_n and_o of_o cornwall_n in_o england_n son_n of_o robert_n uncle_n to_o the_o king_n and_o brother_n to_o king_n william_n the_o first_o require_v of_o the_o king_n the_o earldom_n of_o kent_n which_o have_v be_v late_o hold_v by_o odo_n uncle_n to_o they_o both_o and_o be_v a_o man_n brave_a in_o his_o own_o like_n and_o esteem_v nothing_o of_o that_o which_o he_o have_v in_o regard_n of_o that_o which_o he_o do_v desire_v he_o be_v most_o earnest_a violent_a peremptory_a in_o his_o pursuit_n insomuch_o as_o blind_v with_o ambitious_a haste_n he_o will_v often_o say_v that_o he_o will_v not_o put_v off_o his_o upper_a garment_n until_o he_o have_v obtain_v that_o dignity_n of_o the_o king_n these_o error_n be_v excuse_v by_o the_o greenness_n of_o his_o youth_n and_o by_o his_o desire_n of_o rise_v which_o expel_v all_o fear_n of_o a_o fall_n wherefore_o the_o king_n first_o defer_v and_o afterward_o moderate_o deny_v his_o demand_n but_o so_o far_o have_v the_o earl_n feed_v his_o folly_n with_o assure_a expectation_n that_o he_o account_v himself_o fall_v from_o such_o estate_n as_o his_o hungry_a hope_n have_v already_o swallow_v hereupon_o his_o desire_n turn_v to_o rage_n and_o the_o one_o no_o less_o vain_a than_o the_o other_o but_o both_o together_o cast_v he_o from_o a_o high_a degree_n of_o favour_n which_o seldom_o stop_v the_o race_n until_o it_o come_v to_o a_o headlong_a downfall_n for_o now_o the_o king_n make_v a_o counterchallenge_a to_o many_o of_o his_o possession_n in_o england_n and_o thereupon_o seize_v his_o land_n dismantle_v his_o castle_n and_o compel_v he_o in_o the_o end_n to_o forsake_v the_o realm_n not_o for_o any_o great_a offence_n he_o have_v do_v be_v apt_a to_o the_o fault_n rather_o of_o rough_a rage_n then_o of_o practice_n and_o deceit_n but_o his_o stubborn_a stoutness_n be_v his_o offence_n and_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o hold_v he_o guilty_a that_o he_o think_v himself_o to_o have_v cause_n and_o mean_n to_o be_v guilty_a so_o have_v lose_v his_o own_o state_n in_o england_n he_o depart_v into_o normandy_n to_o further_a also_o the_o loss_n of_o that_o country_n there_o he_o confederate_v with_o robert_n belasme_n and_o make_v diverse_a vain_a attempt_n against_o the_o king_n castle_n neither_o guide_v by_o wisdom_n nor_o follow_v by_o success_n especial_o he_o vent_v his_o fury_n against_o richard_n earl_n of_o chester_n who_o be_v but_o a_o child_n and_o in_o wardship_n to_o the_o king_n who_o he_o daily_o infest_a with_o invasion_n and_o spoil_n be_v no_o less_o full_a of_o desire_n to_o hurt_v then_o void_a of_o counsel_n and_o mean_n to_o hurt_v on_o the_o other_o side_n diverse_a of_o the_o nobility_n of_o normandy_n find_v their_o duke_n without_o judgement_n to_o rule_v have_v no_o disposition_n to_o obey_v but_o conceive_v a_o careless_a contempt_n against_o he_o for_o he_o seem_v not_o so_o much_o to_o regard_v his_o substantial_a good_a as_o a_o vain_a breath_n of_o praise_n and_o the_o fruitless_a favour_n of_o man_n opinion_n which_o be_v no_o few_o in_o variety_n than_o they_o be_v in_o number_n all_o the_o revenue_n of_o his_o duchy_n he_o either_o sell_v or_o mortgage_v all_o his_o city_n he_o do_v alien_a and_o be_v upon_o the_o point_n of_o pass_v away_o his_o principal_a city_n of_o rouen_n to_o the_o burgher_n thereof_o but_o that_o the_o condition_n be_v esteem_v too_o hard_o hereupon_o many_o resolve_v to_o fall_v from_o he_o and_o to_o set_v their_o sail_n with_o the_o favourable_a gale_n which_o blow_v upon_o the_o fortune_n of_o the_o king_n to_o this_o end_n they_o offer_v their_o submission_n to_o the_o king_n in_o case_n he_o will_v invade_v normandy_n whereto_o with_o many_o reason_n they_o do_v persuade_v he_o especial_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o late_a hostile_a attempt_n there_o make_v against_o he_o by_o the_o plain_a permission_n of_o the_o duke_n his_o brother_n and_o not_o without_o his_o secret_a support_n the_o king_n embrace_v the_o fair_a occasion_n and_o with_o a_o strong_a army_n pass_v into_o normandy_n here_o he_o first_o relieve_v his_o fort_n which_o be_v any_o way_n distress_v or_o annoy_v then_o he_o recover_v those_o that_o be_v lose_v last_o he_o win_v from_o the_o duke_n the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o caen_n with_o certain_a other_o castle_n beside_o and_o by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o precedent_n of_o anjou_n fiâ—…ed_v baion_n with_o the_o stately_a church_n of_o s._n marry_o therein_o upon_o these_o event_n all_o the_o priory_n of_o normandy_n resemble_v certain_a flower_n which_o open_a and_o close_o according_a to_o the_o rise_n or_o decline_v of_o the_o sun_n abandon_v the_o duke_n and_o make_v their_o submission_n to_o king_n henry_n so_o the_o king_n have_v both_o enlarge_v and_o assure_v his_o state_n in_o normandy_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o approach_n of_o winter_n depart_v into_o england_n but_o this_o be_v like_o the_o recuil_n of_o rammeâ—…_n to_o return_v again_o with_o the_o great_a strength_n he_o have_v not_o long_o remain_v in_o england_n but_o his_o brother_n robert_n come_v to_o he_o at_o northampton_n to_o treat_v of_o some_o agreement_n of_o peace_n here_o the_o word_n and_o behaviour_n of_o both_o be_v observe_v at_o their_o first_o meeting_n they_o rest_v with_o their_o eye_n fast_o fix_v one_o upon_o the_o other_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o do_v plain_o declare_v that_o discourtesy_n than_o trench_v most_o deep_a when_o it_o be_v between_o those_o who_o shall_v most_o dear_o love_v the_o duke_n be_v in_o demand_n moderate_a in_o countenance_n and_o speech_n incline_v to_o submissness_n and_o with_o a_o kind_a unkindness_n do_v rather_o entreat_v then_o persuade_v that_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o natural_a obligation_n between_o they_o by_o blood_n in_o regard_n of_o many_o office_n and_o benefit_n wherewith_o he_o have_v endeavour_v to_o purchase_v the_o king_n love_n all_o hostility_n between_o they_o all_o injury_n or_o extremity_n by_o arm_n may_v cease_v for_o i_o call_v you_o say_v he_o before_o the_o seat_n of_o your_o own_o judgement_n whether_o the_o relinquish_a of_o my_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n whether_o the_o release_n of_o my_o annuity_n of_o 3000._o mark_n whether_o many_o other_o kindness_n so_o much_o undeserued_a as_o scarce_o desire_v shall_v not_o in_o reason_n withdraw_v you_o from_o those_o prosecution_n where_o war_n can_v be_v make_v without_o shame_n nor_o victory_n attain_v without_o dishonour_n the_o king_n use_v he_o with_o honourable_a respect_n but_o perceive_v that_o he_o be_v embark_v in_o some_o disadvantage_n conceive_v also_o that_o his_o courage_n with_o his_o fortune_n begin_v to_o decline_v he_o make_v resemblance_n at_o the_o first_o to_o be_v no_o less_o desirous_a of_o peace_n than_o the_o duke_n but_o afterward_o albeit_o he_o do_v not_o direct_o deny_v yet_o he_o find_v evasion_n to_o avoid_v all_o offer_n of_o agreement_n the_o more_o desirous_a the_o duke_n be_v of_o peace_n the_o great_a be_v his_o disdain_n that_o his_o brother_n do_v refuse_v it_o wherefore_o clear_n his_o countenance_n from_o all_o show_v of_o dejection_n or_o grief_n as_o then_o chief_o resolute_a when_o his_o passion_n be_v stir_v with_o a_o voice_n rather_o violent_a then_o quick_a he_o rise_v into_o these_o word_n i_o have_v cast_v myself_o so_o low_o as_o your_o haughty_a heart_n can_v possible_o wish_v whereby_o i_o have_v wrong_v both_o myself_o and_o you_o myself_o in_o occasion_v some_o suspicion_n of_o weakness_n you_o in_o make_v you_o obstinate_a in_o your_o ambitious_a purpose_n but_o assure_v yourself_o that_o this_o desire_n do_v not_o proceed_v from_o want_n either_o of_o courage_n or_o of_o mean_n or_o of_o assistance_n of_o friend_n i_o can_v also_o be_v both_o unthankful_a and_o unnatural_a if_o i_o be_v compel_v and_o if_o all_o other_o supportance_n fail_v yet_o no_o arm_n be_v to_o be_v esteem_v weak_a which_o strike_v with_o the_o sword_n of_o necessity_n and_o justice._n the_o king_n with_o a_o well_o appease_v staidness_n return_v answer_v that_o he_o can_v easy_o endure_v the_o injury_n
and_o say_v i_o perceive_v now_o that_o i_o have_v live_v too_o long_o that_o my_o brother_n do_v clothe_v i_o like_o his_o almoseman_n with_o cast_n and_o tear_v garment_n so_o he_o grow_v weary_a of_o his_o life_n and_o his_o disease_n increase_a with_o his_o discontentment_n pine_v away_o and_o in_o short_a time_n after_o die_v and_o be_v bury_v at_o gloucester_n and_o this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o that_o excellent_a commander_n bring_v to_o this_o game_n and_o gaze_n of_o fortune_n after_o many_o traverse_n that_o he_o have_v tread_v he_o be_v for_o courage_n and_o direction_n inferior_a to_o none_o but_o neither_o provident_a nor_o constant_a in_o his_o affair_n whereby_o the_o true_a end_n of_o his_o action_n be_v overthrow_v his_o valour_n have_v triumph_v over_o desperate_a danger_n and_o very_o he_o be_v no_o more_o settle_v in_o valour_n then_o dispose_v to_o virtue_n and_o goodness_n never_o wilful_o or_o willing_o do_v evil_a never_o but_o by_o error_n as_o find_v it_o disguise_v under_o some_o mask_n of_o goodness_n his_o performance_n in_o arm_n have_v raise_v he_o to_o a_o high_a point_n of_o opinion_n for_o his_o prowess_n which_o make_v he_o the_o more_o unhappy_a as_o unhappy_a after_o a_o fall_n from_o high_a state_n of_o honour_n he_o have_v one_o son_n name_v william_n upon_o who_o birth_n the_o mother_n die_v of_o this_o william_n shall_v somewhat_o hereafter_o be_v say_v and_o now_o as_o prince_n oftentimes_o do_v make_v advantage_n of_o the_o calamity_n of_o their_o neighbour_n 〈◊〉_d so_o upon_o this_o downfall_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o normandy_n fulke_n earl_n of_o anjou_n share_v for_o himself_o seize_v upon_o maine_n and_o certain_a other_o place_n make_v large_a waste_n take_v great_a booty_n and_o spoil_n not_o only_o out_o of_o ancient_a and_o almost_o hereditary_a hate_n against_o the_o hose_n of_o normandy_n but_o as_o fear_v harm_n from_o the_o king_n of_o england_n he_o endeavour_v to_o harm_v he_o first_o in_o like_a sort_n baldwine_n earl_n of_o flanders_n declare_v in_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n for_o a_o yearly_a pension_n of_o 300._o mark_n the_o occasion_n of_o which_o demand_n be_v this_o king_n william_n the_o first_o in_o recompense_n of_o the_o aid_n which_o he_o receive_v in_o his_o enterprise_n for_o england_n from_o baldwine_n 5._o earl_n of_o flanders_n pay_v he_o yearly_o three_o hundred_o mark_n which_o after_o his_o death_n be_v continue_v to_o his_o son_n robert_n earl_n of_o flanders_n from_o a_o collateral_a line_n demand_v the_o same_o pension_n but_o it_o be_v deny_v he_o by_o k._n henry_n wherefore_o baldwine_n his_o son_n attempt_v now_o to_o recover_v it_o by_o arm_n with_o these_o or_o rather_o as_o principal_a of_o these_o lewes_n the_o gross_a king_n of_o france_n see_v his_o oversight_n in_o permit_v normandy_n to_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n assemble_v a_o great_a army_n and_o upon_o pretence_n of_o a_o trifle_a quarrel_n about_o the_o demolish_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o guysor_n declare_v william_n son_n to_o robert_n curtcuise_fw-la for_o duke_n of_o normandy_n and_o undertake_v to_o place_v he_o in_o possession_n of_o that_o state_n which_o his_o unfortunate_a father_n have_v lose_v and_o beside_o those_o open_a hostility_n in_o arm_n hugh_n the_o king_n chamberlain_n and_o certain_a other_o be_v suborn_v traitorous_o to_o kill_v the_o king_n but_o the_o practice_n be_v in_o good_a time_n discover_v and_o the_o conspirator_n punish_v by_o death_n hereupon_o the_o king_n both_o with_o celerity_n and_o power_n answerable_a to_o the_o danger_n at_o hand_n pass_v the_o sea_n into_o normandy_n have_v first_o draw_v to_o his_o assistance_n theobald_n earl_n of_o champain_n the_o earl_n of_o crecie_n pissaux_n and_o dammartine_n who_o aspire_v to_o be_v absolute_a lord_n within_o their_o territory_n as_o be_v many_o other_o prince_n at_o that_o time_n in_o france_n these_o detain_v the_o french_a king_n in_o some_o tarriance_n in_o france_n while_o the_o king_n of_o england_n either_o recover_v or_o revenge_v his_o loss_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o anjou_n at_o the_o last_o he_o be_v assail_v in_o normandy_n on_o three_o part_n at_o once_o by_o the_o earl_n of_o anjou_n from_o maine_n from_o ponthieu_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n and_o by_o the_o french_a king_n between_o both_o the_o king_n of_o england_n appoint_v certain_a force_n to_o guard_v the_o passage_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o anjou_n with_o direction_n to_o hold_v themselves_o within_o their_o strength_n and_o not_o to_o adventure_v into_o the_o field_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n he_o go_v in_o person_n and_o in_o a_o sharp_a shock_n between_o they_o the_o earl_n be_v defeat_v and_o hurt_v and_o as_o some_o author_n affirm_v slay_v albeit_o other_o do_v report_n that_o he_o be_v afterward_o slay_v in_o a_o battle_n between_o the_o two_o king_n of_o england_n and_o of_o france_n after_o this_o he_o turn_v against_o lewes_n king_n of_o france_n and_o fight_v with_o he_o before_o the_o town_n of_o nice_a in_o normandy_n which_o town_n the_o french_a have_v surprise_v and_o take_v from_o the_o king_n of_o england_n this_o battle_n continue_v above_o the_o space_n of_o nine_o hour_n with_o incredible_a obstinacy_n the_o doubt_n of_o victory_n be_v no_o less_o great_a than_o be_v the_o desire_n and_o yet_o neither_o part_n so_o hasty_a to_o end_v as_o not_o to_o stay_v for_o the_o best_a advantage_n the_o first_o battle_n on_o both_o side_n be_v hew_v in_o piece_n valour_n of_o inestimable_a value_n be_v there_o cast_v away_o much_o brave_a blood_n be_v lose_v many_o man_n esteem_v both_o for_o their_o place_n and_o worth_n lie_v groan_v and_o grin_v under_o the_o heavy_a hand_n of_o death_n the_o sad_a blow_n the_o gristle_n wound_n the_o grievous_a death_n that_o be_v deal_v that_o day_n may_v well_o have_v move_v any_o man_n to_o have_v say_v that_o war_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o inhuman_a manhood_n the_o king_n courage_n guide_v with_o his_o fortune_n and_o guard_v both_o with_o his_o strength_n and_o his_o skill_n be_v never_o idle_a never_o but_o work_v memorable_a effect_n in_o all_o place_n his_o direction_n be_v follow_v by_o his_o presence_n be_v witness_n both_o of_o the_o diligence_n and_o valour_n of_o every_o man_n and_o not_o suffer_v any_o good_a advantage_n or_o advise_v for_o want_n of_o timely_a take_n to_o be_v lose_v he_o adventure_v so_o far_o in_o perform_v with_o his_o hand_n that_o his_o armour_n in_o many_o place_n be_v batter_v to_o his_o body_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o sturdy_a stroke_n set_v upon_o his_o helm_n he_o cast_v blood_n out_o of_o his_o mouth_n but_o this_o be_v so_o far_o from_o dismay_v his_o power_n that_o it_o do_v rather_o assemble_v and_o unite_v they_o so_o as_o advance_v his_o brave_a head_n his_o fury_n do_v breathe_v such_o vigour_n into_o his_o arm_n that_o his_o sword_n make_v way_n through_o the_o thick_a throng_n of_o his_o enemy_n and_o he_o break_v into_o they_o even_o to_o the_o last_o rank_n he_o be_v first_o second_v by_o the_o true_o valiant_a who_o undaunted_a spirit_n do_v assure_v the_o best_a and_o therewith_o contemn_v the_o very_o worst_a then_o come_v in_o they_o who_o despair_n the_o last_o of_o resolution_n have_v make_v valiant_a who_o discern_v no_o mean_n of_o hope_n for_o life_n but_o by_o bold_a adventure_v upon_o death_n last_o he_o be_v follow_v by_o all_o be_v inflame_v by_o this_o example_n to_o a_o new_a life_n of_o resolution_n general_o the_o sword_n go_v so_o fast_o that_o the_o french_a unable_a to_o endure_v that_o deadly_a storm_n be_v utter_o disband_v and_o turn_v to_o flight_n k._n henry_n after_o a_o bloody_a chase_n recover_v nice_a and_o with_o great_a triumph_n return_v to_o rouen_n afterward_o he_o will_v often_o say_v that_o in_o other_o battle_n he_o fight_v for_o victory_n but_o in_o this_o for_o his_o life_n and_o that_o he_o will_v but_o little_a joy_n in_o many_o such_o victory_n upon_o this_o event_n the_o king_n send_v certain_a force_n into_o france_n to_o harrase_v the_o country_n and_o to_o strike_v a_o terror_n into_o the_o enemy_n the_o french_a king_n beside_o the_o abatement_n of_o his_o power_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o late_a overthrow_n be_v then_o prepare_v in_o arm_n against_o henry_n the_o emperor_n who_o intend_v to_o destroy_v rheims_n partly_o draw_v on_o by_o henry_n king_n of_o england_n who_o daughter_n he_o have_v take_v to_o wife_n but_o chief_o for_o that_o a_o council_n have_v be_v there_o hold_v against_o he_o by_o pope_n calixtus_n a_o french_a man_n wherein_o the_o emperor_n be_v declare_v enemy_n to_o the_o church_n and_o degrade_v from_o his_o imperial_a dignity_n this_o bring_v the_o english_a to_o a_o careless_a conceit_n and_o to_o a_o loose_a and_o licentious_a demeanour_n
many_o chace_n upon_o they_o but_o find_v nothing_o worthy_a the_o name_n either_o of_o enemy_n or_o of_o war_n wherefore_o by_o maintain_v garrison_n and_o light_a troop_n of_o soldier_n he_o consume_v the_o most_o obstinate_a and_o reduce_v the_o rest_n to_o his_o allegiance_n receive_v the_o son_n of_o their_o nobility_n for_o hostage_n at_o that_o time_n many_o fleming_n inhabit_v in_o england_n of_o who_o some_o come_v over_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n william_n the_o first_o by_o occasion_n of_o his_o marriage_n with_o matild_a daughter_n to_o baldwine_n their_o earl_n but_o the_o great_a part_n come_v under_o the_o reign_n of_o this_o king_n henry_n by_o reason_n that_o flanders_n at_o that_o time_n by_o irruption_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v in_o many_o place_n overflowen_v the_o king_n be_v willing_a to_o entertain_v they_o because_o they_o bring_v with_o they_o both_o industry_n and_o trade_n because_o they_o make_v the_o country_n both_o populous_a and_o rich_a for_o in_o make_v a_o place_n populous_a it_o be_v thereby_o also_o make_v rich_a draw_v people_n to_o a_o place_n and_o plenty_n will_v follow_v drive_v away_o people_n and_o it_o be_v undo_v they_o be_v first_o plant_v near_o the_o river_n of_o tweed_n beside_o those_o who_o disperse_v into_o diverse_a town_n but_o at_o this_o time_n the_o king_n send_v many_o of_o they_o into_o rose_n in_o pembrokeshire_n who_o progeny_n do_v ever_o since_o maintain_v themselves_o in_o good_a condition_n against_o the_o welsh_a be_v a_o people_n even_o at_o this_o day_n distinguish_v from_o all_o other_o border_v upon_o they_o both_o in_o language_n and_o in_o nature_n and_o in_o fashion_n of_o life_n on_o a_o time_n as_o the_o king_n march_v through_o powesland_n in_o southwales_n he_o come_v to_o certain_a straits_n through_o which_o his_o main_a army_n can_v not_o pass_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o 〈◊〉_d and_o train_n of_o carriage_n wherefore_o he_o send_v the_o great_a part_n a_o further_a way_n about_o and_o himself_o with_o a_o small_a company_n take_v the_o near_a way_n through_o those_o straits_n when_o he_o be_v well_o enter_v he_o be_v charge_v very_o sharp_o but_o rude_o and_o disordred_o by_o the_o welsh_a who_o have_v the_o advantage_n both_o in_o number_n and_o in_o place_n do_v much_o annoy_v he_o from_o the_o high_a ground_n but_o dare_v not_o approach_v to_o close_o fight_v at_o hand_n the_o king_n himself_o be_v smite_v with_o a_o arrow_n full_a upon_o the_o breast_n whereat_o he_o swear_v by_o our_o lord_n death_n which_o be_v his_o usual_a oath_n that_o it_o be_v no_o welsh_a arm_n which_o shoot_v that_o arrow_n many_o of_o his_o man_n also_o be_v hurt_v and_o the_o residue_n strange_o disorder_v the_o amazement_n be_v far_o great_a than_o the_o distress_n but_o the_o king_n with_o a_o firm_a countenance_n retire_v in_o time_n the_o enemy_n not_o dare_v to_o pursue_v he_o any_o further_a than_o they_o may_v be_v assure_v by_o advantage_n of_o place_n then_o he_o send_v peaceable_o unto_o they_o and_o after_o some_o overture_n bring_v they_o to_o agree_v that_o for_o a_o thousand_o head_n of_o cattle_n the_o passage_n shall_v be_v leave_v open_a unto_o he_o in_o this_o politic_a government_n he_o so_o manage_v the_o state_n that_o neither_o subject_n want_v justice_n nor_o prince_n obedience_n he_o repair_v many_o defect_n he_o reform_v many_o abuse_n which_o will_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n enfeeble_v and_o at_o last_o oppress_v the_o commonwealth_n he_o order_v his_o affair_n with_o such_o moderation_n that_o he_o be_v not_o only_o well_o obey_v by_o his_o subject_n but_o high_o honour_v and_o respect_v by_o foreign_a prince_n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o learning_n may_v be_v both_o a_o guard_n and_o guide_v to_o prince_n if_o it_o be_v not_o so_o immoderate_o affect_v as_o to_o bereave_v they_o either_o of_o the_o mind_n or_o time_n for_o action_n he_o use_v much_o severity_n in_o punish_v offender_n severity_n the_o life_n of_o justice_n of_o justice_n the_o most_o assure_a preserver_n of_o state_n afford_v no_o more_o favour_n for_o the_o most_o parr_o then_o dead_a merciless_a law_n do_v allot_v against_o the_o eve_n he_o provide_v that_o no_o money_n shall_v save_v they_o from_o hang_v he_o ordain_v that_o counterfeiture_n of_o money_n shall_v loose_v both_o their_o eye_n and_o be_v deprive_v of_o their_o privy_a part_n he_o take_v away_o the_o deceit_n which_o have_v be_v occasion_v by_o variety_n of_o measure_n and_o make_v a_o measure_n by_o the_o length_n of_o his_o own_o arm_n which_o have_v be_v common_o use_v ever_o since_o by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o yard_n and_o whereas_o there_o be_v two_o infallible_a sign_n of_o a_o disease_a state_n excess_n in_o eat_v and_o in_o attire_n which_o can_v never_o be_v restrain_v by_o penalty_n or_o fear_n but_o the_o more_o the_o people_n be_v therein_o forbid_v the_o more_o be_v they_o ravish_v into_o riot_n and_o vanity_n the_o king_n by_o two_o mean_n cast_v a_o general_a restraint_n upon_o they_o both_o by_o example_n and_o by_o reproof_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o inclination_n of_o man_n to_o imitate_v and_o please_v their_o prince_n have_v always_o be_v of_o great_a force_n than_o law_n to_o reform_v abuse_n in_o that_o kind_n he_o much_o abhor_a excess_n in_o eat_v and_o drink_v and_o be_v so_o moderate_a in_o his_o own_o diet_n that_o he_o seem_v to_o feed_v only_o for_o necessity_n of_o nature_n he_o both_o use_v and_o commend_v civil_a modesty_n in_o apparel_n especial_o he_o can_v not_o endure_v a_o absurd_a abuse_n of_o man_n in_o those_o time_n in_o wear_v long_a hair_n like_a unto_o woman_n and_o when_o their_o own_o hair_n fail_v they_o set_v artificial_a peruque_n with_o long_a lock_n upon_o their_o head_n whereas_o by_o censure_n of_o the_o apostle_n it_o be_v reproachful_a for_o man_n to_o wear_v 14._o long_a hair_n he_o discharge_v his_o court_n of_o many_o loose_a lascivious_a person_n affirm_v that_o they_o be_v no_o good_a instrument_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o be_v in_o peace_n chargeable_a and_o unprofitable_a for_o war_n during_o his_o absence_n in_o normandy_n which_o be_v sometime_o three_o or_o four_o year_n together_o he_o commit_v the_o government_n of_o his_o realm_n to_o roger_n bishop_n of_o salisbury_n a_o man_n harmless_a in_o life_n in_o mind_n flourish_v and_o fresh_a in_o intention_n upright_o most_o wise_a in_o take_v and_o most_o faithful_a and_o fortunate_a in_o give_v advice_n he_o have_v govern_v the_o king_n expense_n of_o house_n when_o he_o be_v but_o a_o prince_n of_o private_a estate_n whereby_o he_o gain_v that_o reputation_n for_o integrity_n and_o skill_n which_o advance_v he_o to_o a_o high_a trust_n he_o be_v doctor_n of_o the_o canon_n and_o civil_a law_n as_o most_o of_o the_o bishop_n at_o that_o time_n be_v and_o do_v bear_v the_o title_n and_o name_n of_o justiciarius_fw-la totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la he_o build_v the_o device_n in_o wiltshire_n the_o castle_n of_o malmesburie_n and_o shireburne_n he_o repair_v the_o castle_n of_o salisbury_n and_o environ_v the_o same_o with_o a_o wall_n he_o build_v the_o stately_a church_n at_o salisbury_n destine_v to_o a_o long_a life_n than_o any_o of_o his_o other_o work_n and_o further_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o king_n much_o abode_n in_o normandy_n the_o provision_n of_o his_o house_n be_v value_v at_o certain_a price_n and_o receive_v in_o money_n to_o the_o great_a contentment_n and_o ease_n of_o the_o people_n in_o these_o time_n be_v mighty_a wood_n about_o the_o place_n where_o the_o two_o high_a way_n watling_n and_o iken_v do_v join_v together_o which_o wood_n be_v a_o safe_a covert_n and_o retreat_n for_o many_o robber_n who_o much_o infest_a those_o high_a way_n the_o most_o famous_a thief_n among_o they_o be_v name_v thief_n dunne_n a_o man_n mischievous_a without_o mercy_n equal_o greedy_a of_o blood_n and_o of_o spoil_n the_o first_o infamy_n of_o his_o name_n he_o be_v in_o a_o sort_n as_o the_o most_o villainous_o adventurous_a and_o vile_a for_o in_o lewd_a action_n the_o worst_a be_v great_a commander_n over_o the_o rest_n and_o of_o he_o the_o place_n be_v call_v dunstable_n to_o repress_v this_o annoyance_n the_o king_n cause_v the_o wood_n to_o be_v cut_v down_o build_v there_o a_o borough_n to_o which_o he_o grant_v fair_a &_o market_n and_o that_o the_o burgess_n shall_v be_v so_o free_a as_o any_o other_o burgess_n within_o the_o realm_n he_o erect_v there_o also_o a_o palace_n for_o himself_o and_o also_o a_o fair_a church_n or_o priory_n whereto_o he_o give_v large_a privilege_n and_o endowment_n by_o these_o mean_n he_o make_v the_o place_n first_o populous_a and_o consequent_o both_o plentiful_a and_o safe_a many_o other_o royal_a work_n he_o perform_v some_o for_o religion_n as_o the_o religious_a