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war_n death_n king_n treason_n 2,761 5 9.5559 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A67709 Xenophon's history of the affairs of Greece in seven books : being a continuation of the Peloponnesian War, from the time where Thucydides ends, to the battel at Mantinea : to which is prefixed an abstract of Thucydides and a brief account of the land and naval forces of the ancient Greeks / translated from the Greek by John Newman. Xenophon.; Newman, John. 1685 (1685) Wing X19; ESTC R31868 205,778 512

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those_o who_o shift_v their_o burden_n from_o shoulder_n to_o shoulder_n but_o lessen_v not_o the_o weight_n and_o at_o most_o they_o do_v but_o change_v the_o tyranny_n but_o not_o enlarge_v their_o liberty_n the_o lacedaemonian_a so_o much_o admire_a constitution_n have_v its_o defect_n and_o those_o not_o small_a one_o and_o though_o it_o flourish_v long_o than_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n in_o greece_n yet_o it_o have_v doubless_a be_v embroil_v in_o sedition_n and_o civil_a war_n like_o other_o state_n have_v there_o not_o be_v one_o thing_n peculiar_a to_o that_o government_n which_o be_v the_o exact_a discipline_n and_o obedience_n wherein_o the_o youth_n and_o man_n be_v train_v up_o be_v esteem_v son_n of_o the_o public_a and_o not_o of_o private_a person_n which_o the_o roman_n partly_o imitate_v by_o give_v the_o father_n power_n over_o his_o son_n all_o his_o life-time_n or_o till_o he_o be_v thrice_o sell_v and_o manumit_v and_o to_o this_o do_v dionysius_n halicarnassensis_n 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they_o magistrate_n there_o be_v division_n among_o the_o people_n they_o bear_v one_o another_o a_o mutual_a hatred_n and_o be_v the_o lead_a man_n of_o their_o faction_n ismenias_n out_o of_o spite_n to_o the_o lacedaemonian_n will_v not_o go_v near_o phaebidas_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n leontiades_n caress_v he_o and_o become_v familiar_a discourse_v he_o thus_o this_o very_a day_n phoebidas_n it_o lie_v in_o your_o power_n to_o do_v your_o country_n a_o signal_n piece_n of_o service_n for_o if_o you_o will_v follow_v i_o with_o your_o heavy-armed_n man_n i_o will_v bring_v you_o into_o the_o citadel_n and_o when_o this_o be_v do_v assure_v yourself_o thebes_n will_v be_v whole_o at_o the_o devotion_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n and_o we_o your_o friend_n you_o see_v it_o have_v be_v decree_v that_o no_o theban_n shall_v follow_v you_o to_o the_o olynthian_a war_n but_o if_o you_o will_v join_v with_o we_o in_o this_o design_n we_o will_v send_v a_o strong_a supply_n of_o 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greece_n to_o all_o this_o he_o plead_v yet_o can_v not_o clear_v himself_o from_o be_v think_v a_o enterpriser_n of_o great_a design_n and_o those_o not_o very_o good_a one_o so_o he_o be_v condemn_v and_o execute_v hereupon_o leontiades_n party_n be_v possess_v of_o the_o city_n be_v more_o observant_a of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n than_o be_v expect_v from_o they_o after_o this_o the_o lacedaemonian_n pursue_v the_o war_n against_o the_o olynthians_n more_o vigorous_o and_o send_v teleutias_n general_n issue_v out_o order_n for_o the_o raise_v a_o army_n of_o ten_o thousand_o man_n and_o direct_v their_o letter_n to_o the_o confederate_a town_n command_v they_o to_o follow_v teleutias_n in_o the_o expedition_n pursuant_n to_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o ally_n wherefore_o among_o other_o that_o free_o offer_v their_o service_n to_o he_o be_v a_o person_n no_o way_n ungrateful_a to_o those_o that_o serve_v under_o he_o the_o city_n of_o thebes_n send_v he_o be_v the_o brother_n of_o agesilaus_n both_o heavy-armed_a man_n and_o horse_n he_o make_v no_o extraordinary_a haste_n but_o take_v all_o possible_a care_n that_o the_o army_n may_v do_v their_o friend_n no_o harm_n in_o their_o march_n and_o to_o raise_v as_o great_a force_n as_o he_o possible_o can_v he_o also_o dispatch_v a_o message_n before_o to_o amyntas_n require_v he_o to_o hire_v some_o mercenary_n and_o distribute_v money_n among_o the_o king_n his_o neighbour_n if_o so_o be_v he_o have_v any_o thought_n of_o recover_v his_o kingdom_n beside_o he_o send_v to_o derdas_n prince_n of_o elimea_n to_o let_v he_o know_v that_o the_o olynthian_o have_v already_o subdue_v the_o great_a monarchy_n which_o be_v that_o of_o macedon_n nor_o will_v they_o forbear_v a_o lesser_a unless_o their_o insolence_n be_v check_v when_o he_o have_v dispatch_v these_o affair_n and_o draw_v a_o very_a powerful_a army_n together_o he_o march_v to_o the_o frontier_n of_o the_o confederates_n and_o arrive_v at_o potidaea_n make_v a_o general_a muster_n and_o enter_v the_o enemy_n country_n but_o when_o he_o advance_v towards_o olynthus_n he_o neither_o burn_v nor_o destroy_v any_o thing_n suppose_v if_o he_o take_v any_o such_o course_n it_o will_v hinder_v he_o both_o in_o his_o march_n and_o retreat_n yet_o it_o will_v do_v well_o to_o cut_v down_o the_o tree_n when_o he_o retire_v from_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n and_o thereby_o divert_v the_o enemy_n from_o fall_v on_o his_o rear_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o come_v within_o less_o than_o ten_o furlong_n of_o the_o city_n he_o halt_v lead_v the_o left_a wing_n himself_o the_o other_o body_n of_o the_o confederate_n be_v place_v in_o the_o right_n for_o so_o it_o happen_v that_o he_o march_v towards_o the_o gate_n at_o which_o the_o enemy_n go_v out_o the_o lacedaemonian_a and_o theban_a horse_n together_o with_o the_o macedonian_n he_o place_v in_o the_o right_n keep_v derdas_n with_o his_o
archidamus_n be_v some_o of_o the_o recall_v as_o also_o be_v procles_n hipponicus_n procles_n son_n of_o hipponicus_n the_o guest_n of_o agesilaus_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o preparatory_a ceremony_n for_o the_o expedition_n be_v over_o he_o make_v no_o delay_n but_o begin_v his_o march_n several_a ambassador_n meet_v he_o and_o bring_v he_o money_n that_o he_o may_v not_o enter_v their_o country_n to_o who_o he_o give_v this_o answer_n that_o he_o intend_v to_o oppress_v none_o in_o this_o his_o expedition_n but_o to_o relieve_v the_o oppress_a at_o last_o they_o submit_v to_o his_o term_n and_o entreat_v he_o not_o to_o enter_v their_o territory_n he_o reply_v that_o he_o can_v not_o give_v credit_n to_o their_o word_n because_o they_o have_v break_v their_o faith_n before_o therefore_o they_o ought_v now_o to_o convince_v he_o by_o their_o deed_n be_v ask_v what_o these_o shall_v be_v he_o tell_v they_o if_o you_o will_v do_v that_o which_o if_o you_o have_v do_v before_o all_o this_o 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water_n there_o whither_o he_o be_v carry_v alive_a and_o die_v the_o seven-night_n after_o he_o be_v first_o take_v ill_o without_o the_o consecrate_a 〈◊〉_d consecrate_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ground_n he_o be_v embalm_v in_o honey_n and_o from_o thence_o carry_v home_o where_o he_o have_v the_o funeral_n solemnity_n of_o a_o spartan_a king._n when_o agesilaus_n hear_v it_o he_o be_v not_o please_v as_o one_o will_v imagine_v with_o the_o removal_n of_o a_o rival_n but_o shed_v tear_n for_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o conversation_n because_o both_o the_o king_n when_o they_o be_v at_o home_n have_v the_o same_o apartment_n together_o and_o agesipolis_n be_v able_a to_o entertain_v he_o with_o discourse_n please_v to_o young_a man_n as_o of_o dog_n horse_n and_o love_v intrigue_n have_v a_o secret_a awe_n and_o reverence_n for_o he_o as_o be_v the_o more_o experience_a man._n in_o his_o stead_n the_o lacedaemonian_n send_v polybiades_n to_o go_v general_n against_o the_o olynthian_o archon_n nicon_n archon_n agesilaus_n have_v spend_v more_o time_n already_o in_o the_o siege_n of_o phlius_n than_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v victual_v for_o but_o so_o great_a difference_n there_o be_v betwixt_o regulation_n and_o the_o gut_n that_o the_o phliasian_o decree_a to_o come_v to_o half_a their_o former_a allowance_n and_o put_v that_o decree_n in_o execution_n they_o hold_v out_o twice_o as_o long_o again_o as_o it_o be_v think_v they_o can_v have_v do_v and_o such_o a_o ascendant_n have_v daringness_n over_o poor_a spirit_a man_n that_o one_o delphio_n a_o gallant_a sort_n of_o man_n take_v only_o a_o guard_n of_o three_o hundred_o prevent_v those_o that_o be_v incline_v to_o a_o peace_n from_o make_v one_o and_o commit_v they_o he_o be_v suspicious_a of_o to_o safe_a custody_n oblige_v the_o people_n to_o duty_n and_o keep_v they_o firm_a in_o their_o obedience_n by_o go_v the_o round_n several_a time_n he_o sally_v with_o his_o guard_n and_o beat_v the_o enemy_n from_o their_o post_n on_o the_o line_n till_o at_o length_n they_o can_v find_v no_o provision_n in_o the_o town_n though_o they_o search_v for_o it_o and_o then_o they_o desire_v agesilaus_n to_o give_v their_o ambassador_n passport_n for_o lacedaemon_n acquaint_v he_o withal_o that_o the_o city_n have_v decree_v to_o furrender_v to_o the_o lacedaemonian_a magistrate_n upon_o discretion_n agesilaus_n be_v offend_v because_o they_o have_v pass_v he_o by_o send_v to_o his_o friend_n at_o home_n &_o procure_v the_o affair_n of_o phlius_n to_o be_v whole_o remit_v to_o he_o yet_o he_o give_v safe_a conduct_n to_o the_o deputy_n and_o press_v those_o in_o the_o town_n hard_o than_o before_o so_o that_o none_o can_v get_v out_o except_o delphio_n and_o a_o slave_n that_o have_v take_v a_o great_a many_o arm_n from_o the_o besieger_n who_o make_v their_o escape_n by_o night_n when_o the_o order_n come_v from_o lacedaemon_n how_o that_o the_o republic_n refer_v the_o whole_a to_o agesilaus_n to_o determine_v according_a to_o his_o own_o discretion_n he_o make_v this_o determination_n that_o fifty_o of_o the_o recall_v exile_n and_o as_o many_o of_o the_o other_o citizen_n shall_v be_v choose_v to_o decide_v who_o ought_v to_o be_v pardon_v and_o who_o put_v to_o death_n to_o make_v law_n by_o which_o they_o shall_v govern_v and_o till_o these_o thing_n be_v settle_v he_o leave_v a_o garrison_n with_o six_o month_n pay._n after_o this_o he_o disband_v the_o confederate_n and_o march_v with_o his_o own_o troop_n home_n and_o thus_o the_o phliasian_a war_n be_v conclude_v in_o a_o year_n and_o eight_o month_n about_o this_o time_n polybiades_n oblige_v the_o olynthian_o to_o send_v to_o lacedaemon_n for_o peace_n they_o be_v reduce_v to_o great_a extremity_n by_o famine_n for_o that_o they_o can_v neither_o get_v in_o provision_n by_o land_n nor_o import_v they_o by_o sea._n thither_o their_o plenipotentiaries_n go_v and_o make_v a_o peace_n upon_o these_o article_n that_o they_o shall_v come_v into_o the_o alliance_n that_o they_o shall_v make_v a_o league_n offensive_a and_o defensive_a and_o serve_v the_o lacedaemonian_n in_o all_o their_o war_n after_o the_o article_n be_v sign_v they_o return_v home_o the_o lacedaemonian_n see_v their_o affair_n in_o so_o flourish_a condition_n think_v their_o empire_n be_v well_o and_o firm_o establish_v on_o all_o side_n for_o the_o theban_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o boeotian_o be_v whole_o reduce_v the_o corinthian_n make_v their_o faithful_a ally_n the_o argive_n humble_v and_o put_v by_o their_o old_a pretence_n the_o athenian_n desert_v by_o all_o and_o the_o disaffect_v confederates_n mulct_v many_o other_o example_n may_v be_v bring_v both_o from_o the_o greek_n and_o barbarian_n decline_v the_o lacedaemonian_a empire_n decline_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o god_n be_v not_o unmindful_a of_o wickedness_n and_o injustice_n yet_o i_o shall_v only_o make_v use_n of_o this_o passage_n that_o fall_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o my_o history_n the_o lacedaemonian_n who_o have_v swear_v to_o leave_v the_o state_n to_o be_v govern_v by_o their_o own_o law_n yet_o reserve_v to_o themselves_o the_o citadel_n of_o thebes_n be_v punish_v by_o those_o only_o who_o they_o have_v injure_v have_v till_o this_o time_n keep_v the_o reputation_n of_o invincible_a so_o that_o seven_o only_o of_o the_o exile_n be_v enough_o to_o ruin_v those_o that_o deliver_v up_o the_o citadel_n to_o the_o lacedaemonian_n intend_v thereby_o to_o enslave_v the_o city_n that_o they_o themselves_o may_v lord_n it_o over_o the_o rest_n i_o will_v relate_v the_o particular_n how_o it_o happen_v there_o be_v one_o phyllidas_n secretary_n to_o archias_n his_o colleague_n archon_n nausinicus_fw-la archon_n the_o chief_a magistrate_n a_o man_n think_v capable_a to_o manage_v business_n of_o the_o high_a concern_v who_o come_v to_o athens_n about_o some_o occasion_n fall_v
into_o company_n with_o mello_n a_o old_a acquaintance_n of_o he_o and_o one_o of_o the_o exile_v there_o and_o inquire_v how_o archias_n the_o chief_a magistrate_n and_o philip_n behave_v themselves_o in_o their_o tyranny_n he_o find_v he_o more_o dissatisfy_v with_o affair_n at_o home_n than_o himself_o whereupon_o they_o make_v a_o mutual_a engagement_n and_o agree_v how_o all_o thing_n shall_v be_v manage_v upon_o this_o mello_n take_v seven_o of_o the_o fit_a man_n among_o the_o exile_n without_o any_o arm_n but_o their_o sword_n go_v with_o they_o into_o the_o country_n near_o thebes_n and_o tarry_v a_o day_n in_o a_o lonesom_a place_n come_v to_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n at_o night_n pretend_v that_o they_o return_v out_o of_o the_o field_n from_o their_o work_n they_o be_v let_v into_o the_o town_n and_o lodge_v that_o night_n and_o the_o day_n follow_v at_o one_o charon_n house_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n phyllidas_n procure_v the_o chief_a magistrate_n all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o solemnize_n the_o feast_n of_o venus_n at_o the_o lay_n down_o of_o their_o office_n promise_v according_a to_o a_o former_a engagement_n to_o procure_v they_o woman_n of_o the_o great_a quality_n and_o the_o most_o celebrate_a beauty_n in_o thebes_n they_o be_v such_o kind_n of_o blade_n expect_v to_o divert_v themselves_o very_o pleasant_o that_o night_n after_o supper_n when_o phyllidas_n have_v warm_v they_o pretty_a well_o with_o wine_n they_o order_v he_o to_o bring_v in_o the_o miss_v according_o he_o go_v out_o and_o fetch_v in_o mello_n and_o his_o companion_n dress_v three_o of_o the_o mlike_a lady_n and_o the_o rest_n like_o their_o woman_n and_o carry_v they_o into_o the_o treasury_n then_o he_o go_v in_o and_o acquaint_v archias_n and_o his_o company_n that_o the_o woman_n refuse_v to_o enter_v whilst_o any_o of_o their_o attendant_n remain_v in_o the_o room_n thereupon_o they_o command_v all_o instant_o to_o withdraw_v phyllidas_n give_v they_o wine_n and_o convey_v they_o into_o one_o of_o the_o officer_n house_n then_o he_o introduce_v the_o misses_n and_o place_v they_o each_o by_o their_o gallant_n the_o fign_n be_v that_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v seat_v and_o they_o begin_v to_o ruffle_v they_o they_o shall_v stab_v they_o some_o report_n they_o be_v kill_v after_o this_o manner_n other_o report_n that_o mello_n and_o his_o complice_n come_v in_o where_o they_o be_v at_o a_o feast_n dispatch_v they_o after_o this_o phyllidas_n take_v three_o of_o his_o companion_n go_v to_o leontiades_n house_n and_o knock_v at_o the_o door_n say_v he_o have_v a_o message_n to_o he_o from_o the_o chief_a magistrate_n leontiades_n be_v lay_v down_o after_o supper_n to_o repose_v himself_o and_o his_o wife_n sit_v by_o he_o spin_v he_o suppose_v phyllidas_n to_o be_v a_o honest_a man_n bid_v he_o and_o his_o company_n come_v in_o they_o enter_v kill_v he_o fright_v she_o and_o command_v she_o to_o be_v silent_a order_v the_o door_n to_o be_v shut_v threaten_v if_o they_o find_v they_o open_a to_o kill_v every_o one_o in_o the_o house_n when_o phyllidas_n have_v do_v this_o he_o take_v two_o of_o the_o man_n and_o go_v to_o the_o prison_n tell_v the_o gaoler_n that_o he_o bring_v one_o from_o the_o chief_a magistrate_n to_o be_v take_v into_o custody_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o open_v the_o door_n they_o kill_v he_o immediate_o and_o turn_v all_o the_o prisoner_n lose_v give_v they_o the_o arm_n they_o take_v out_o of_o the_o portico_n and_o lead_v they_o up_o to_o the_o ampheum_n they_o command_v they_o to_o stand_v soon_o after_o they_o make_v proclamation_n by_o a_o crier_n that_o all_o the_o horse_n and_o heavy-armed_n man_n shall_v appear_v in_o arm_n because_o the_o tyrant_n be_v slay_v but_o the_o citizen_n give_v no_o credit_n to_o it_o that_o night_n remain_v quiet_a yet_o be_v certify_v of_o it_o in_o the_o morning_n the_o heavy-armed_a man_n and_o horse_n come_v out_o with_o their_o arm_n immediate_o the_o exile_v that_o return_v from_o banishment_n send_v the_o horse_n to_o the_o two_o athenian_a general_n on_o the_o frontier_n retake_v the_o citadel_n of_o thebes_n retake_v who_o understand_v the_o business_n they_o come_v for_o the_o governor_n in_o the_o citadel_n hear_v of_o the_o proclamation_n make_v the_o night_n before_o send_v immediate_o to_o plataeae_n and_o thespiae_n for_o assistance_n but_o the_o theban_a horse_n receive_v intelligence_n that_o the_o plataean_n be_v upon_o their_o march_n go_v out_o to_o meet_v they_o and_o kill_v twenty_o after_o this_o action_n when_o they_o return_v to_o thebes_n and_o the_o athenian_n arrive_v from_o the_o frontier_n they_o attack_v the_o citadel_n they_o in_o the_o place_n know_v themselves_o to_o be_v weak_a and_o see_v the_o courage_n of_o the_o assailant_n there_o be_v proclamation_n make_v of_o great_a reward_n for_o those_o that_o mount_v the_o wall_n first_o be_v terrify_v and_o offer_v to_o quit_v the_o place_n if_o they_o may_v depart_v with_o their_o arm_n upon_o safe_a conduct_n the_o theban_n willing_o grant_v they_o their_o condition_n and_o confirm_v the_o article_n by_o oath_n they_o let_v they_o go_v yet_o they_o kill_v such_o of_o their_o enemy_n as_o they_o find_v among_o they_o though_o the_o athenian_n who_o come_v in_o to_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o conspirator_n from_o the_o frontier_n conceal_v some_o nay_o the_o theban_n take_v even_o the_o child_n of_o such_o as_o have_v any_o and_o cruel_o put_v they_o to_o death_n the_o lacedaemonian_n have_v intelligence_n of_o this_o put_v the_o governor_n that_o surrender_v the_o citadel_n to_o death_n for_o not_o hold_v out_o till_o succour_n come_v and_o decree_v to_o send_v a_o army_n against_o the_o theban_n but_o agesilaus_n plead_v that_o he_o be_v forty_o year_n above_o man_n estate_n prove_v that_o as_o other_o of_o that_o age_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o go_v to_o any_o foreign_a war_n so_o there_o be_v the_o same_o law_n for_o a_o king_n and_o by_o this_o he_o excuse_v himself_o from_o the_o service_n yet_o this_o be_v not_o the_o reason_n why_o he_o stay_v at_o home_n but_o because_o he_o know_v very_o well_o that_o if_o he_o undertake_v that_o expedition_n the_o people_n will_v say_v he_o have_v involve_v the_o state_n in_o a_o war_n that_o he_o may_v give_v the_o tyrant_n assistance_n so_o he_o let_v they_o take_v their_o own_o measure_n the_o ephori_fw-la upon_o advice_n of_o those_o that_o be_v banish_v after_o the_o massacre_n at_o thebes_n send_v out_o cleombrotus_n in_o a_o very_a sharp_a winter_n that_o be_v the_o first_o time_n he_o be_v general_n he_o take_v his_o march_n by_o the_o way_n of_o plataeae_n because_o chabrius_n keep_v the_o pass_n by_o elentherae_n with_o the_o athenian_a targeteer_n these_o targeteer_n advance_v before_o the_o rest_n meet_v with_o those_o that_o be_v let_v out_o of_o prison_n on_o a_o hill_n be_v about_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o and_o cut_v they_o all_o in_o piece_n except_o some_o few_o that_o may_v escape_v by_o chance_n from_o that_o place_n cleombrotus_n pass_v on_o to_o plataeae_n a_o town_n at_o this_o time_n in_o amity_n with_o the_o lacedaemonian_n afterward_o he_o march_v to_o thespiae_n and_o move_v from_o thence_o to_o cynocephalae_n a_o town_n belong_v to_o the_o theban_n he_o encamp_v there_o where_o he_o stay_v sixteen_o day_n and_o then_o return_v back_o to_o thespiae_n leave_v sphodrias_n there_o with_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o confederate_n and_o give_v he_o what_o money_n he_o have_v bring_v with_o he_o from_o home_n order_v he_o to_o raise_v some_o mercenary_n whilst_o sphodrias_n be_v about_o this_o cleombrotus_n return_v home_o with_o his_o force_n the_o way_n that_o lead_v through_o creusis_n be_v uncertain_a whether_o they_o shall_v have_v war_n or_o peace_n with_o the_o theban_n yet_o though_o he_o lead_v his_o army_n through_o their_o country_n he_o depart_v without_o do_v much_o mischief_n in_o his_o retreat_n there_o happen_v a_o unlucky_a wind_n which_o some_o divine_v do_v prognosticate_v that_o which_o be_v to_o come_v for_o among_o several_a other_o effect_n of_o its_o violence_n at_o that_o time_n when_o cleombrotus_n march_v with_o the_o army_n out_o of_o creusis_n over_o the_o mountain_n that_o reach_v to_o the_o sea_n it_o bear_v several_a ass_n with_o their_o pack_n down_o the_o precipice_n and_o carry_v many_o arm_n into_o the_o sea_n so_o that_o several_a being_n not_o able_a to_o march_v with_o their_o arm_n leave_v they_o up_o and_o down_o on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n invert_v their_o shield_n and_o fillng_v they_o with_o stone_n that_o night_n they_o sup_v on_o what_o they_o can_v get_v at_o aegosthena_n a_o town_n in_o the_o country_n of_o megara_n the_o day_n follow_v they_o go_v and_o setched_a their_o arm_n and_o cleombrotus_n
alexander_n have_v a_o design_n against_o they_o and_o hide_v they_o in_o her_o house_n a_o whole_a day_n at_o night_n have_v lay_v he_o to_o sleep_v drink_v she_o light_v a_o candle_n and_o bring_v out_o his_o sword_n but_o find_v that_o her_o brother_n delay_v to_o make_v their_o attempt_n upon_o he_o she_o tell_v they_o if_o they_o will_v not_o do_v the_o work_n she_o will_v awake_v he_o when_o they_o enter_v she_o pull_v to_o the_o door_n and_o bar_v it_o till_o her_o husband_n be_v dispatch_v some_o say_v this_o hatred_n against_o her_o husband_n be_v because_o when_o he_o have_v imprison_v his_o page_n a_o beautiful_a youth_n and_o she_o intercee_v for_o his_o release_n he_o bring_v he_o out_o and_o cut_v his_o throat_n other_o for_o that_o have_v no_o child_n by_o she_o he_o have_v send_v to_o thebes_n and_o engage_v himself_o to_o jason_n wife_n these_o be_v the_o report_n that_o go_v about_o concern_v his_o wife_n conspiracy_n tisiphonus_n the_o elder_a brother_n hold_v the_o government_n from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o conspiracy_n till_o the_o write_n of_o this_o book_n and_o now_o have_v relate_v the_o affair_n of_o thessaly_n that_o be_v in_o jason_n time_n and_o from_o his_o death_n till_o the_o government_n of_o tisiphonus_n i_o return_v from_o my_o digression_n afterward_o archidamus_n who_o be_v go_v with_o recruit_n to_o leuctra_n return_v home_o with_o the_o army_n the_o athenian_n consider_v that_o the_o peloponnesian_n think_v they_o be_v still_o oblige_v to_o serve_v the_o lacedaemonian_n in_o the_o war_n and_o that_o the_o lacedaemonian_n be_v now_o in_o the_o same_o condition_n they_o have_v former_o reduce_v the_o athenian_n to_o send_v about_o to_o all_o the_o city_n that_o will_v come_v into_o the_o league_n propose_v by_o the_o king._n when_o they_o meet_v together_o they_o make_v a_o decree_n that_o those_o who_o be_v to_o come_v into_o the_o treaty_n shall_v take_v this_o oath_n i_o will_v maintain_v the_o peace_n prescribe_v by_o the_o king_n as_o also_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o athenian_n and_o their_o ally_n if_o any_o one_o shall_v make_v war_n against_o any_o of_o these_o city_n that_o have_v swear_v to_o this_o peace_n i_o will_v oppose_v they_o with_o my_o utmost_a power_n all_o the_o rest_n be_v very_o well_o satisfy_v with_o the_o oath_n only_o the_o elean_n object_v that_o the_o city_n of_o the_o marganean_n scylluntians_n and_o triphylians_n may_v not_o be_v free_a because_o these_o be_v their_o towns._n but_o the_o athenian_n and_o the_o rest_n decree_a that_o pursuant_n to_o the_o king_n letter_n both_o the_o lesser_a and_o great_a city_n shall_v be_v free_a they_o depute_v some_o to_o go_v and_o swear_v the_o chief_a magistrate_n in_o every_o city_n and_o all_o take_v the_o oath_n except_o the_o elean_n then_o the_o mantinean_n as_o be_v absolute_o free_a meet_v together_o decree_v to_o make_v mantinaea_n one_o town_n and_o to_o wall_n it_o but_o the_o lacedaemonian_n think_v it_o a_o hard_a case_n that_o this_o shall_v be_v do_v without_o their_o consent_n send_v agesilaus_n thither_o who_o be_v say_v to_o have_v a_o kind_n of_o fatherly_a care_n over_o they_o when_o he_o arrive_v the_o chiefman_n tell_v he_o they_o will_v not_o assemble_v the_o people_n for_o he_o but_o bid_v he_o tell_v they_o his_o business_n he_o promise_v they_o if_o they_o will_v forbear_v fortify_v at_o present_a he_o will_v procure_v that_o the_o wall_n shall_v be_v build_v with_o little_a charge_n and_o with_o the_o approbation_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n but_o be_v tell_v they_o can_v not_o possible_o desist_v because_o it_o be_v decree_v by_o the_o community_n agesilaus_n go_v way_n in_o a_o heat_n though_o he_o think_v a_o war_n will_v not_o be_v declare_v against_o they_o by_o reason_n the_o peace_n be_v make_v for_o liberty_n some_o of_o the_o arcadian_a city_n send_v man_n to_o the_o mantinean_n to_o assist_v they_o in_o carry_v on_o the_o wall_n and_o the_o elean_n contribute_v three_o talent_n of_o silver_n towards_o the_o charge_n of_o it_o s._n 563._o l._n 10_o s._n thus_o stand_v affair_n with_o the_o mantinean_n the_o tegean_n of_o callibius_n and_o proxenus_n party_n consult_v about_o assemble_v all_o the_o people_n of_o arcadia_n and_o that_o whatever_o be_v carry_v at_o the_o convention_n of_o the_o state_n shall_v be_v law_n unto_o all_o the_o town_n but_o stasippus_n faction_n endeavour_v that_o the_o ancient_a law_n may_v be_v continue_v both_o in_o city_n and_o country_n yet_o be_v overpowr_v in_o the_o theater_n and_o conclude_v that_o if_o the_o people_n meet_v they_o shall_v far_o outdo_v they_o in_o number_n take_v arm_n which_o stasippus_n faction_n see_v they_o arm_v too_o nor_o be_v they_o inferior_a to_o they_o in_o number_n they_o fall_v to_o it_o and_o kill_v proxenus_n with_o some_o other_o the_o rest_n they_o put_v to_o flight_n but_o do_v not_o pursue_v they_o stasippus_n be_v a_o man_n who_o desire_v not_o to_o shed_v the_o blood_n of_o his_o countryman_n callibius_n and_o his_o man_n retire_v to_o the_o wall_n and_o gate_n of_o mantinaea_n when_o they_o see_v the_o enemy_n make_v no_o far_a attempt_n upon_o they_o get_v together_o in_o a_o body_n and_o remain_v quiet_a have_v send_v beforehand_o to_o the_o mantinean_n for_o relief_n in_o the_o mean_a while_o they_o treat_v with_o stasippus_n about_o a_o reconciliation_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o mantinean_n appear_v to_o be_v on_o their_o march_n some_o get_v upon_o the_o wall_n and_o perceive_v they_o come_v to_o their_o assistance_n with_o all_o speed_n cry_v out_o to_o they_o that_o they_o shall_v make_v haste_n and_o open_v the_o gate_n for_o they_o stasippus_n faction_n have_v notice_n of_o what_o have_v pass_v sally_v out_o of_o the_o gate_n that_o lead_v to_o palantium_n and_o get_v into_o diana_n temple_n before_o the_o pursuer_n over-took_a they_o shut_v themselves_o in_o and_o lay_v still_o but_o the_o enemy_n pursue_v they_o and_o get_v on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o temple_n uncovered_v the_o roof_n and_o pelt_v those_o in_o the_o temple_n with_o tile_n they_o seeing_z themselves_o in_o this_o extremity_n desire_v the_o other_o to_o desist_v and_o they_o will_v come_v forth_o but_o the_o enemy_n have_v get_v they_o into_o their_o clutch_n bind_v they_o and_o put_v they_o into_o a_o cart_n carry_v they_o away_o to_o tegea_n where_o they_o pass_v sentence_n on_o they_o and_o the_o mantinean_n and_o put_v they_o all_o to_o death_n upon_o this_o the_o tegean_n of_o stasippus_n faction_n be_v about_o eight_o hundred_o flee_v to_o lacedaemon_n after_o this_o the_o lacedaemonian_n pursuant_n to_o the_o peace_n archon_n l●sistratus_fw-la archon_n resolve_v forthwith_o to_o revenge_v both_o those_o that_o be_v kill_v and_o they_o that_o be_v banish_v by_o make_v war_n against_o the_o mantinean_n for_o that_o they_o contrary_a to_o the_o treaty_n have_v invade_v the_o tegean_n in_o a_o hostile_a manner_n thereupon_o the_o ephori_fw-la decree_v a_o army_n to_o be_v raise_v and_o give_v the_o command_n of_o it_o to_o agesilaus_n at_o this_o time_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o arcadian_n be_v assemble_v at_o asea_n but_o the_o orchomenian_n refuse_v to_o incorporate_v with_o they_o out_o of_o hatred_n to_o the_o mantinean_n and_o receive_v the_o mercenary_n raise_v at_o corinth_n and_o command_v by_o polytropus_fw-la the_o mantinean_n remain_v at_o home_n to_o observe_v they_o the_o heraean_n and_o lepreans_n assist_v the_o lacedaemonian_n this_o campagn_n against_o the_o maintinean_n agesilaus_n assoon_o as_o he_o have_v a_o auspicious_a sacrifice_n for_o his_o expedition_n pass_v direct_o into_o arcadia_n and_o surprise_v eutaea_n a_o town_n in_o the_o confine_n where_o though_o he_o have_v find_v the_o old_a man_n woman_n and_o child_n at_o home_n in_o their_o house_n those_o that_o be_v able_a to_o bear_v arm_n be_v go_v to_o the_o arcadian_a army_n nevertheless_o he_o do_v no_o harm_n to_o the_o town_n but_o permit_v their_o people_n to_o enjoy_v their_o habitation_n oblige_v the_o soldier_n to_o pay_v for_o what_o they_o have_v and_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v take_v from_o the_o townsman_n by_o force_n when_o he_o come_v into_o the_o town_n he_o search_v it_o out_o and_o restore_v it_o they_o again_o moreover_o whilst_o he_o stay_v there_o in_o expectation_n of_o polytropus_n mercenary_n he_o build_v up_o as_o much_o of_o the_o wall_n as_o be_v necessary_a about_o this_o time_n the_o mantinean_n make_v war_n upon_o the_o orchomenian_n the_o former_a retreat_v from_o their_o wall_n with_o great_a difficulty_n and_o lose_v some_o man_n yet_o when_o they_o retire_v to_o elymia_n and_o the_o orchomenian_a heavy-armed_n man_n pursue_v no_o further_o polytropus_n troop_n charge_v they_o very_o bold_o thereupon_o the_o mantinean_n consider_v that_o if_o they_o do_v not_o repulse_v they_o many_o of_o their_o own_o man_n
too_o many_o to_o death_n for_o the_o shortness_n of_o the_o time_n let_v that_o man_n consider_v that_o these_o thing_n always_o happen_v where_o alteration_n of_o government_n be_v make_v our_o city_n be_v the_o most_o populous_a of_o any_o in_o greece_n and_o have_v for_o a_o long_a time_n be_v 〈◊〉_d be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pamper_a with_o liberty_n so_o that_o we_o who_o have_v change_v the_o government_n to_o a_o aristocracy_n must_v expect_v a_o great_a many_o enemy_n we_o therefore_o consider_v what_o a_o grievance_n democracy_n be_v to_o we_o all_o and_o know_v though_o the_o nobility_n will_v remain_v faithful_a that_o the_o people_n will_v never_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o lacedaemonian_n to_o who_o we_o owe_v our_o preservation_n have_v with_o their_o consent_n constitute_v this_o new_a model_n and_o we_o employ_v our_o utmost_a endeavour_n to_o take_v those_o off_o that_o we_o find_v make_v opposition_n against_o it_o but_o if_o any_o of_o our_o own_o order_n attempt_v to_o alter_v the_o constitution_n it_o be_v much_o more_o equitable_a that_o that_o man_n shall_v suffer_v we_o have_v observe_v that_o this_o theramenes_n make_v it_o his_o business_n to_o contrive_v our_o ruin_n which_o you_o will_v find_v to_o be_v true_a if_o you_o take_v notice_n that_o none_o discourse_v more_o free_o against_o the_o time_n than_o he_o and_o that_o none_o make_v strong_a opposition_n when_o we_o consult_v about_o take_v off_o any_o popular_a man_n than_o he_o if_o these_o have_v be_v his_o sentiment_n at_o first_o we_o can_v not_o in_o reason_n have_v repute_v he_o a_o ill_a man_n but_o a_o prose_a enemy_n he_o promote_v the_o league_n and_o alliance_n between_o we_o and_o the_o lacedaemonian_n he_o dissolve_v the_o democracy_n he_o instigate_v we_o chief_o to_o do_v justice_n on_o those_o criminal_n that_o come_v first_o before_o we_o and_o now_o since_o we_o be_v all_o become_v odious_a to_o the_o people_n he_o will_v no_o long_o approve_v of_o our_o proceed_n thereby_o to_o secure_v himself_o and_o render_v we_o obnoxious_a for_o what_o be_v past_a he_o therefore_o ought_v in_o justice_n to_o be_v punish_v not_o only_o as_o a_o enemy_n but_o as_o a_o traitor_n against_o we_o treason_n be_v by_o so_o much_o a_o great_a mischief_n than_o war_n by_o how_o much_o it_o be_v more_o difficult_a to_o avoid_v a_o secret_a practice_n than_o a_o barefaced_a design_n and_o it_o be_v yet_o more_o execrable_a because_o a_o enemy_n make_v peace_n and_o keep_v his_o faith_n but_o we_o can_v never_o be_v reconcile_v to_o he_o that_o we_o once_o find_v a_o traitor_n and_o can_v never_o trust_v he_o for_o the_o future_a i_o will_v now_o remind_v you_o of_o his_o former_a action_n that_o you_o may_v understand_v they_o be_v habitual_a and_o that_o he_o have_v 〈◊〉_d have_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d treason_n in_o his_o nature_n he_o though_o he_o be_v at_o first_o the_o people_n creature_n as_o his_o father_n hagno_n have_v be_v yet_o appear_v the_o most_o forward_o of_o any_o in_o transfer_v the_o democracy_n to_o the_o athens_n the_o the_o government_n of_o athens_n four_o hundred_o and_o be_v the_o lead_a man_n among_o they_o but_o afterward_o when_o he_o discover_v a_o conspiracy_n to_o be_v form_v against_o the_o aristocracy_n he_o head_v the_o people_n against_o it_o whereupon_o he_o be_v nickname_v the_o buskin_n for_o as_o that_o fit_v either_o foot_n so_o he_o accommodate_v himself_o to_o both_o party_n that_o man_n theramenes_n be_v not_o fit_a to_o live_v that_o show_v his_o craft_n in_o draw_v his_o friend_n into_o plot_n and_o then_o leave_v they_o in_o the_o lurch_n when_o he_o find_v any_o opposition_n but_o he_o that_o be_v like_o the_o seaman_n who_o labour_v hard_o in_o a_o storm_n and_o beat_v it_o out_o till_o they_o come_v into_o fair_a weather_n for_o otherwise_o how_o can_v they_o arrive_v at_o their_o desire_a port_n if_o when_o they_o meet_v with_o any_o difficulty_n they_o bend_v their_o course_n a_o different_a way_n all_o change_n of_o government_n be_v attend_v with_o blood_n and_o you_o theramenes_n by_o your_o inconstancy_n have_v cause_v several_a of_o the_o aristocracy_n to_o be_v destroy_v by_o the_o people_n and_o many_o of_o the_o democracy_n to_o be_v cut_v off_o by_o the_o noble_n this_o be_v he_o who_o the_o admiral_n order_v to_o take_v up_o the_o sink_a man_n in_o the_o sea-fight_n near_o lesbos_n but_o though_o he_o do_v not_o take_v they_o up_o yet_o he_o to_o save_v himself_o prosecute_v the_o admiral_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n why_o shall_v we_o spare_v such_o a_o man_n that_o only_o pursue_v his_o own_o interest_n without_o regard_n either_o of_o honesty_n or_o friendship_n nay_o rather_o let_v we_o beware_v of_o his_o inconstancy_n since_o we_o know_v it_o and_o be_v before_o hand_n with_o he_o that_o he_o may_v not_o serve_v we_o as_o he_o have_v all_o his_o friend_n we_o therefore_o impeach_v he_o as_o a_o conspirator_n and_o traitor_n against_o his_o country_n be_v please_v also_o to_o consider_v that_o we_o do_v nothing_o contrary_a to_o law_n or_o justice_n the_o lacedaemonian_n constitution_n be_v esteem_v the_o best_a in_o the_o world_n yet_o if_o any_o of_o the_o ephori_fw-la shall_v not_o comply_v with_o his_o colleague_n but_o oppose_v their_o proceed_n and_o speak_v ill_a of_o the_o government_n do_v you_o think_v that_o the_o rest_n of_o they_o and_o all_o the_o state_n will_v not_o sentence_v he_o to_o undergo_v the_o utmost_a rigour_n of_o the_o law._n if_o you_o therefore_o have_v any_o regard_n to_o your_o own_o preservation_n do_v you_o spare_v this_o man_n but_o spare_v yourselves_o for_o if_o he_o escape_v the_o sword_n of_o justice_n he_o will_v raise_v the_o faction_n to_o a_o great_a height_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a if_o he_o be_v take_v off_o he_o will_v defeat_v their_o hope_n both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o when_o critias_n have_v end_v his_o speech_n he_o sit_v down_o and_o than_o theramenes_n stand_v up_o speak_v as_o follow_v speech_n theramenes_n his_o speech_n and_o i_o my_o lord_n will_v answer_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o my_o defence_n what_o be_v last_o object_v he_o say_v that_o i_o prosecute_v the_o general_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n whereas_o i_o do_v not_o set_v on_o foot_n the_o accusation_n against_o they_o but_o they_o declare_v that_o they_o give_v i_o order_n to_o take_v up_o those_o unfortunate_a man_n in_o the_o sea-fight_n near_o lesbos_n to_o which_o i_o make_v my_o defence_n that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o bear_v up_o to_o they_o for_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o storm_n much_o less_o to_o take_v they_o up_o and_o this_o the_o people_n think_v a_o reasonable_a defence_n the_o admiral_n seem_v to_o accuse_v themselves_o for_o they_o declare_v that_o when_o they_o can_v have_v save_v the_o man_n they_o stand_v off_o and_o let_v they_o perish_v i_o do_v wonder_n that_o critias_n object_n this_o against_o i_o contrary_a to_o law_n who_o be_v not_o present_a at_o the_o action_n but_o with_o prometheus_n in_o thessaly_n form_v a_o democracy_n and_o arm_v the_o lacedaemonian_n the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o peculiar_a name_n among_o the_o thessalian_n for_o slave_n as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v among_o the_o lacedaemonian_n slave_n against_o their_o master_n nor_o may_v that_o ever_o be_v act_v here_o what_o he_o do_v in_o that_o place_n i_o agree_v with_o he_o so_o far_o that_o if_o any_o endeavour_n to_o depose_v you_o from_o the_o government_n &_o support_v the_o conspirator_n that_o man_n in_o justice_n ought_v to_o suffer_v the_o utmost_a rigour_n of_o the_o law._n and_o you_o will_v best_o determine_v who_o do_v these_o thing_n if_o you_o reflect_v on_o the_o former_a and_o the_o present_a action_n of_o we_o both_o whilst_o you_o be_v nominate_v a_o senate_n choose_v magistrate_n and_o punish_v the_o evidencer_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d we_o be_v all_o of_o one_o mind_n but_o since_o i_o see_v man_n of_o worth_n and_o honesty_n take_v up_o i_o have_v change_v my_o opinion_n i_o know_v if_o we_o take_v off_o leo_n the_o salaminian_a who_o both_o appear_v and_o be_v a_o good_a man_n and_o no_o way_n obnoxious_a to_o the_o law_n that_o man_n of_o the_o like_a probity_n will_v become_v apprehensive_a of_o we_o and_o when_o possess_v with_o a_o fear_n will_v set_v themselves_o against_o the_o government_n i_o apprehend_v that_o if_o you_o commit_v nicias_n son_n of_o niceratus_n a_o wealthy_a man_n who_o neither_o himself_o nor_o his_o father_n ever_o favour_v a_o democracy_n that_o you_o will_v thereby_o contract_v the_o odium_n of_o their_o party_n moreover_o when_o i_o see_v you_o put_v antipho_n to_o death_n who_o furnish_v out_o two_o galley_n in_o time_n of_o
war_n that_o be_v good_a sailor_n i_o conceive_v you_o will_v create_v a_o jealousy_n in_o those_o that_o be_v ready_a to_o serve_v their_o country_n when_o it_o be_v declare_v lawful_a for_o every_o one_o of_o we_o to_o seize_v any_o foreigner_n and_o take_v his_o estate_n i_o oppose_v it_o for_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o if_o these_o have_v be_v destroy_v all_o foreigner_n will_v have_v be_v enemy_n to_o our_o country_n i_o contradict_v the_o disarm_v of_o the_o people_n not_o think_v it_o our_o interest_n to_o weaken_v the_o city_n thereby_o for_o i_o think_v the_o lacedaemonian_n do_v not_o intend_v when_o they_o preserve_v we_o that_o we_o shall_v be_v disable_v and_o render_v uncapable_a of_o do_v they_o any_o service_n because_o if_o this_o have_v be_v their_o aim_n they_o may_v have_v press_v we_o a_o little_a long_o with_o want_n of_o provision_n and_o leave_v never_o a_o man_n alive_a nor_o do_v i_o approve_v of_o hire_v of_o a_o guard_n when_o we_o may_v have_v employ_v our_o own_o people_n till_o such_o time_n as_o we_o the_o magistrate_n have_v reduce_v the_o 〈◊〉_d subject_n under_o our_o obedience_n for_o when_o i_o see_v there_o be_v a_o great_a number_n of_o malcontent_n in_o the_o city_n and_o many_o exile_v abroad_o i_o will_v have_v have_v neither_o anytus_n nor_o alcibiades_n nor_o thrasybulus_n banish_v know_v the_o people_n will_v be_v reinforce_v when_o they_o get_v such_o experience_a leader_n and_o that_o enough_o will_v join_v with_o any_o that_o will_v but_o head_n they_o can_v you_o in_o justice_n therefore_o call_v he_o a_o friend_n or_o traitor_n that_o deal_v thus_o plain_o with_o you_o those_o critias_n do_v it_o reinforce_v the_o enemy_n that_o prevent_v the_o malice_n of_o some_o and_o by_o their_o advice_n procure_v the_o alliance_n of_o other_o but_o they_o rather_o that_o extort_v money_n by_o violence_n and_o put_v the_o innocent_a to_o death_n these_o critias_n be_v such_o as_o create_v a_o great_a many_o enemy_n and_o 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