of_o the_o king_n authority_n and_o of_o his_o kingdom_n against_o the_o personal_a command_n of_o the_o king_n oppose_v thereunto_o though_o accompany_v with_o his_o presence_n be_v treason_n or_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n such_o interpretation_n be_v very_o far_o from_o the_o sense_n of_o that_o statute_n and_o so_o much_o the_o statute_n itself_o speak_v beside_o the_o authority_n of_o book-case_n for_o if_o the_o clause_n of_o levy_v war_n have_v be_v mean_v only_o against_o the_o king_n person_n what_o need_n have_v there_o be_v thereof_o after_o the_o other_o branch_n in_o the_o same_o statute_n of_o compass_v the_o king_n death_n which_o will_v necessary_o have_v imply_v this_o and_o because_o the_o former_a do_v imply_v this_o it_o seem_v not_o at_o all_o to_o be_v intend_v at_o least_o not_o chief_o in_o the_o latter_a branch_n but_o the_o levy_v war_n against_o his_o law_n and_o authority_n and_o such_o a_o levy_v war_n though_o not_o against_o his_o person_n be_v 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all_o or_o any_o law_n in_o maintain_v that_o law_n which_o uphold_v the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n which_o uphold_v the_o parliament_n which_o uphold_v the_o kingdom_n they_o further_o assert_v that_o in_o some_o sense_n they_o acknowledge_v the_o king_n to_o be_v the_o only_a person_n against_o who_o treason_n can_v be_v commit_v that_o be_v as_o he_o be_v king_n and_o that_o treason_n which_o be_v against_o the_o kingdom_n be_v more_o against_o the_o king_n than_o that_o which_o be_v against_o his_o person_n because_o he_o be_v king_n for_o treason_n be_v not_o treason_n as_o it_o be_v against_o he_o as_o a_o man_n but_o as_o a_o man_n that_o be_v a_o king_n and_o as_o he_o have_v and_o stand_v in_o that_o relation_n to_o the_o kingdom_n entrust_v with_o the_o kingdom_n and_o discharge_v that_o trust_n they_o also_o a_o vow_n that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o competent_a judge_n of_o this_o or_o any_o the_o like_a case_n but_o a_o parliament_n and_o do_v say_v that_o if_o the_o wicked_a counsel_n about_o the_o king_n can_v master_v this_o parliament_n by_o force_n they_o will_v hold_v up_o the_o same_o power_n to_o deprive_v we_o of_o all_o parliament_n which_o be_v the_o ground_n and_o pillar_n of_o the_o subject_n liberty_n and_o that_o which_o only_o make_v england_n a_o free_a monarchy_n the_o order_n of_o the_o two_o house_n carry_v in_o they_o law_n for_o their_o limit_n and_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o land_n for_o their_o end_n this_o make_v they_o not_o doubt_v but_o all_o his_o majesty_n good_a subject_n will_v yield_v obedience_n to_o his_o majesty_n authority_n signify_v therein_o by_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n for_o who_o encouragement_n and_o that_o they_o may_v know_v their_o duty_n in_o matter_n of_o that_o nature_n and_o upon_o how_o sure_o a_o ground_n they_o go_v that_o follow_v the_o judgement_n of_o parliament_n for_o their_o guide_n they_o allege_v the_o true_a meaning_n and_o ground_n of_o that_o statute_n 11._o hen._n 7._o cap._n 1._o print_v at_o large_a in_o his_o majesty_n message_n may_v 4_o this_o statute_n provide_v that_o none_o that_o shall_v attend_v upon_o the_o king_n and_o do_v he_o true_a service_n shall_v be_v attaint_v or_o forfeit_v any_o thing_n what_o be_v the_o scope_n of_o this_o statute_n answ_n to_o provide_v that_o man_n shall_v not_o suffer_v as_o traitor_n for_o serve_v the_o king_n in_o his_o war_n according_a to_o the_o duty_n of_o their_o allegiance_n but_o if_o this_o have_v be_v all_o it_o have_v be_v a_o very_a needless_a and_o ridiculous_a statute_n be_v it_o then_o intend_v as_o they_o seem_v to_o make_v it_o that_o print_n it_o with_o his_o majesty_n message_n that_o those_o shall_v be_v free_a from_o all_o crime_n and_o penalty_n that_o shall_v follow_v the_o king_n and_o serve_v he_o in_o war_n in_o any_o case_n whatsoever_o whether_o it_o be_v for_o or_o against_o the_o kingdom_n or_o the_o law_n thereof_o that_o can_v be_v for_o that_o can_v not_o stand_v with_o the_o 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preamble_n of_o the_o statute_n it_o be_v not_o agreeable_a to_o reason_n or_o conscience_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o see_v man_n shall_v be_v put_v upon_o a_o impossibility_n of_o know_v their_o duty_n if_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o high_a court_n shall_v not_o be_v a_o rule_n to_o guide_v they_o and_o if_o the_o judgement_n thereof_o be_v to_o be_v follow_v when_o the_o question_n be_v who_o be_v king_n much_o more_o when_o the_o question_n be_v what_o be_v the_o best_a service_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n those_o therefore_o that_o shall_v guide_v themselves_o by_o the_o judgement_n of_o parliament_n ought_v what_o ever_o happen_v to_o be_v secure_a and_o free_a from_o all_o account_n and_o penalty_n upon_o the_o ground_n and_o equity_n of_o this_o statute_n to_o make_v the_o parliament_n countenancer_n of_o treason_n they_o say_v be_v enough_o
of_o that_o statute_n several_a king_n have_v be_v depose_v by_o parliament_n since_o the_o conquest_n and_o as_o to_o my_o compass_n or_o design_v the_o natural_a death_n of_o the_o king_n person_n with_o what_o colour_n can_v i_o be_v accuse_v of_o such_o intention_n in_o the_o circumstance_n the_o king_n at_o that_o time_n be_v in_o beyond_o the_o sea_n second_o the_o assemble_v of_o man_n together_o without_o any_o hostility_n or_o injury_n offer_v to_o any_o person_n but_o for_o a_o man_n be_v own_o security_n and_o defence_n in_o a_o time_n of_o confusion_n and_o distraction_n be_v not_o levy_v war_n or_o treason_n at_o the_o common_a law_n or_o by_o that_o statute_n yea_o in_o this_o case_n and_o at_o the_o season_n wherein_o such_o a_o act_n as_o this_o be_v allege_v it_o may_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v do_v for_o the_o king_n restoration_n as_o well_o as_o in_o opposition_n thereunto_o and_o the_o most_o favourable_a and_o advantageous_a construction_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v and_o put_v upon_o the_o prisoner_n act_n or_o word_n where_o there_o be_v ambiguity_n so_o that_o they_o may_v be_v take_v or_o interpret_v divers_a way_n for_o the_o law_n always_o presume_v action_n to_o be_v innocent_a till_o the_o contrary_n be_v manifest_o prove_v however_o in_o a_o time_n of_o vacancy_n or_o a_o interregnum_fw-la when_o the_o foundation_n of_o government_n be_v out_o of_o course_n by_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n nature_n and_o common_a prudence_n every_o man_n may_v stand_v upon_o his_o own_o guard_n endeavour_v his_o own_o security_n and_o protection_n from_o injury_n and_o violence_n three_o to_o be_v adherent_a to_o the_o king_n enemy_n within_o his_o realm_n &c._n &c._n can_v ought_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o any_o adhaesion_n to_o a_o parliament_n wherein_o the_o king_n by_o law_n be_v suppose_v always_o present_a as_o a_o part_n thereof_o nor_o can_v the_o long_a parliament_n be_v call_v the_o king_n enemy_n without_o overthrow_v the_o act_n of_o indemnity_n which_o the_o king_n have_v declare_v to_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o nation_n present_a peace_n and_o security_n last_o the_o treason_n allege_v in_o the_o indictment_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v commit_v when_o the_o king_n be_v out_o of_o possession_n so_o the_o indictment_n run_v to_o keep_v out_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n now_o my_o lord_n cook_n in_o the_o three_o part_n of_o his_o institutes_n fol._n 7._o say_v a_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la and_o not_o the_o facto_fw-la be_v not_o within_o this_o statute_n against_o such_o a_o one_o no_o treason_n can_v be_v commit_v for_o if_o there_o be_v a_o king_n regnant_a in_o possession_n though_o he_o be_v rex_fw-la de_fw-la facto_fw-la and_o not_o the_o jure_fw-la yet_o be_v he_o signior_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr within_o the_o purview_n of_o this_o statute_n and_o the_o other_o that_o have_v right_o and_o be_v out_o of_o possession_n be_v not_o within_o this_o act._n nay_o if_o treason_n be_v commit_v against_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la &_o non_fw-fr de_fw-fr jure_fw-la and_o after_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la come_v to_o the_o crown_n he_o shall_v punish_v the_o treason_n do_v to_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la and_o after_o in_o the_o same_o place_n he_o say_v that_o by_o law_n there_o be_v always_o a_o king_n in_o who_o name_n the_o law_n be_v to_o be_v maintain_v and_o execute_v otherways_o justice_n will_v fail_v the_o act_n also_o of_o 11._o hen._n 7._o be_v make_v for_o security_n of_o the_o subject_a on_o this_o behalf_n the_o word_n king_n also_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v take_v large_o for_o any_o sovereign_a power_n in_o a_o king_n or_o queen_n as_o cook_n in_o the_o place_n forequote_v show_v and_o why_o not_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n in_o a_o protector_n though_o a_o usurper_n or_o any_o other_o person_n one_o or_o more_o in_o who_o sovereignty_n be_v lodge_v or_o that_o have_v all_o the_o badge_n of_o sovereignty_n as_o the_o call_n of_o parliament_n enact_v of_o law_n coin_v of_o money_n receive_v foreign_a ambassador_n &_o c._n his_o majesty_n that_o now_o be_v be_v grant_v by_o the_o very_a indictment_n to_o have_v be_v then_o out_o of_o possession_n if_o so_o then_o be_v there_o either_o some_o other_o king_n or_o what_o be_v equivolent_a some_o sovereign_a power_n in_o actual_a possession_n and_o exercise_n or_o none_o if_o the_o former_a then_o be_v there_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la so_o no_o treason_n can_v be_v commit_v against_o he_o that_o be_v king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la only_o if_o the_o latter_a than_o the_o government_n be_v dissolve_v no_o allegiance_n be_v due_a to_o any_o person_n and_o so_o no_o offence_n can_v be_v proper_o treason_n within_o the_o statute_n but_o have_v the_o late_a protector_n have_v the_o name_n and_o stile_n of_o a_o king_n no_o treason_n can_v have_v be_v commit_v against_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la only_o now_o god_n forbid_v that_o you_o shall_v give_v away_o my_o life_n upon_o such_o nicety_n because_o a_o usurp_a protector_n be_v not_o clothe_v with_o the_o title_n as_o well_o as_o power_n of_o a_o king_n the_o protector_n or_o any_o usurper_n take_v or_o not_o take_v the_o title_n of_o a_o king_n in_o case_n he_o have_v the_o power_n can_v alter_v the_o state_n of_o my_o suppose_a crime_n you_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v bias_v by_o popular_a report_n concern_v i_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o be_v innocent_a than_o so_o report_v the_o one_o be_v in_o our_o own_o power_n not_o the_o other_o five_o concern_v the_o evidence_n 1._o no_o allegation_n be_v direct_o prove_v by_o two_o positive_a lawful_a witness_n as_o in_o this_o case_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v 2._o one_o of_o the_o witness_n for_o the_o king_n confess_v in_o open_a court_n that_o to_o his_o knowledge_n my_o hand_n have_v be_v counterfeit_v to_o my_o prejudice_n and_o damage_n in_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n yet_o order_n pretend_v to_o be_v sign_v by_o i_o wherein_o my_o hand_n may_v as_o well_o be_v counterfeit_v be_v take_v as_o evidence_n against_o i_o 3._o the_o issue_n of_o the_o whole_a cause_n depend_v on_o the_o solution_n of_o some_o difficult_a question_n of_o so_o high_a a_o nature_n and_o great_a importance_n as_o can_v not_o safe_o be_v determine_v but_o in_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n as_o 1._o whether_o the_o long_a parliament_n call_v in_o novemb_n 1640_o be_v dissolve_v by_o the_o late_a king_n death_n 2._o whether_o the_o successive_a remain_a power_n that_o exercise_v the_o royal_a or_o supreme_a authority_n from_o 1648_o to_o the_o restoration_n of_o his_o now_o majesty_n be_v not_o within_o the_o true_a sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o 25._o edw._n 3._o and_o 11._o hen._n 7_o as_o to_o other_o pertinent_a query_n thou_o may_v see_v they_o reader_n in_o other_o part_n of_o this_o trial_n that_o which_o remain_v as_o a_o appendix_n to_o this_o bill_n of_o exception_n be_v to_o lay_v before_o thou_o the_o ground_n which_o plain_o show_v that_o there_o be_v a_o downright_a conspiracy_n in_o sir_n vane_n tenant_n and_o other_o to_o prosecute_v he_o for_o life_n and_o estate_n under_o colour_n and_o pretence_n of_o justice_n 1._o present_o after_o i_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n for_o high_a treason_n and_o make_v a_o close-prisoner_n mr._n oneale_n sir_n william_n darcy_n and_o dr._n cradock_n obtain_v a_o order_n from_o the_o king_n to_o seize_v and_o take_v into_o their_o possession_n all_o the_o estate_n of_o such_o person_n that_o be_v already_o or_o shall_v be_v forfeit_v to_o his_o majesty_n hereupon_o the_o say_a mr._n oneale_n and_o sir_n will._n darcy_n appoint_v some_o under_o they_o in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n by_o name_n thomas_n bow_v esque_n now_o decease_v and_o capt._n william_n darcy_n to_o join_v with_o the_o say_a dr._n cradock_n to_o put_v in_o execution_n the_o say_a warrant_n as_o their_o deputy_n who_o thereupon_o go_v to_o raby_n castle_n and_o demand_v the_o rent-book_n of_o thomas_n mowbray_n my_o steward_n offer_v he_o his_o place_n under_o they_o which_o he_o refuse_v contrary_n to_o this_o proceed_n sir_n edward_n cook_n express_o declare_v that_o before_o indictment_n the_o good_n or_o other_o thing_n of_o any_o offender_n can_v be_v search_v inventory_v or_o in_o any_o sort_n seize_v nor_o after_o indictment_n seize_v removed_z or_o take_v away_o before_o conviction_n or_o attainder_n institut_n 3d_o part_n chap._n 133._o concern_v the_o seizure_n of_o good_n etc._n etc._n for_o offence_n etc._n etc._n before_o conviction_n 2._o at_o the_o instance_n and_o prosecution_n of_o my_o tenant_n and_o other_o a_o order_n be_v make_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o not_o of_o the_o lord_n require_v the_o tenant_n of_o such_o person_n as_o be_v except_v out_o of_o the_o general_n pardon_v to_o detain_v their_o rent_n in_o
of_o that_o privilege_n of_o be_v present_a himself_o or_o have_v counsel_n and_o other_o friend_n present_a at_o the_o grand_a jury_n will_v appear_v hereafter_o by_o the_o subdolous_a and_o injurious_a handle_n of_o matter_n there_o three_o concern_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court._n 3._o the_o offence_n suppose_v to_o be_v commit_v by_o i_o be_v thing_n do_v not_o of_o my_o own_o head_n but_o as_o a_o member_n of_o the_o long_a parliament_n or_o in_o pursuance_n of_o their_o authority_n the_o matter_n do_v by_o i_o in_o the_o one_o respect_n or_o the_o other_o if_o they_o be_v deem_v offence_n be_v punishable_a only_o in_o parliament_n and_o i_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v question_v for_o they_o in_o any_o inferior_a court_n as_o cook_n show_v in_o the_o four_o part_n of_o his_o institutes_n chap._n 1._o concern_v the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n for_o the_o parliament_n be_v not_o confine_v in_o their_o act_n by_o the_o law_n which_o inferior_a court_n be_v tie_v up_o to_o but_o in_o divers_a case_n be_v privilege_v to_o act_v extraordinary_o and_o unaccountable_o to_o any_o but_o themselves_o or_o succeed_a parliament_n moreover_o that_o parliament_n be_v extraordinary_o commission_v qualify_v and_o authorize_v by_o express_a act_n of_o parliament_n beyond_o all_o precede_a parliament_n for_o the_o cause_n and_o end_n declare_v in_o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o act_n for_o their_o establishment_n accord_v and_o pass_v by_o the_o joint_a consent_n of_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o whereby_o they_o become_v unsubject_v to_o adjournment_n prorogation_n or_o dissolution_n but_o by_o their_o own_o respective_a voluntary_a consent_n to_o be_v by_o they_o express_v and_o pass_v for_o that_o purpose_n with_o the_o royal_a assent_n which_o occasion_v his_o late_a majesty_n in_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o nineteen_o proposition_n to_o say_v that_o the_o power_n hereby_o legal_o place_v in_o both_o house_n be_v more_o than_o sufficient_a to_o prevent_v and_o restrain_v the_o power_n of_o tyranny_n and_o further_o the_o bring_n of_o this_o case_n under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o court_n or_o of_o any_o other_o but_o a_o parliament_n may_v prove_v of_o very_o dangerous_a consequence_n in_o point_n of_o precedent_n and_o most_o disagree_v to_o all_o rule_n of_o justice_n for_o first_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o i_o be_o question_v in_o this_o court_n not_o only_o every_o member_n of_o parliament_n but_o the_o very_a house_n themselves_o with_o all_o their_o debate_n vote_n and_o order_n may_v not_o only_o be_v question_v but_o refer_v to_o a_o petty_a jury_n and_o so_o come_v to_o be_v judge_v and_o sentence_v by_o a_o court_n inferior_a to_o themselves_o which_o judge_n in_o all_o time_n have_v disclaim_v and_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v out_o of_o their_o power_n according_a to_o the_o know_a rule_n par_fw-fr in_fw-la pares_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la imperium_fw-la multo_fw-la minus_fw-la in_o eos_fw-la qui_fw-la majus_fw-la imperium_fw-la habent_fw-la second_o in_o such_o case_n the_o party_n accuse_v will_v be_v debar_v of_o evidence_n or_o witness_n for_o their_o justification_n and_o defence_n for_o no_o member_n etc._n etc._n present_a at_o debate_n in_o parliament_n who_o be_v the_o only_a eye_n and_o ear-witness_n of_o what_o be_v say_v and_o do_v there_o ought_v to_o discover_v the_o counsel_n of_o the_o house_n four_o concern_v the_o indictment_n 1._o i_o have_v not_o be_v permit_v to_o have_v a_o copy_n or_o sight_n of_o the_o indictment_n nor_o so_o much_o as_o to_o hear_v it_o read_v in_o latin_a which_o be_v the_o original_a record_n of_o the_o court_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o their_o whole_a proceed_n with_o i_o i_o often_o desire_v these_o thing_n of_o the_o court_n yea_o or_o at_o least_o to_o have_v but_o the_o transcript_n of_o some_o particular_a clause_n in_o the_o indictment_n to_o enable_v i_o to_o show_v the_o deficiency_n thereof_o in_o law_n all_o which_o other_o in_o such_o case_n have_v often_o obtain_v but_o nothing_o will_v be_v grant_v herein_o this_o than_o be_v my_o hard_a lot_n and_o usage_n i_o be_v put_v after_o two_o year_n close_a imprisonment_n to_o answer_v for_o my_o life_n to_o a_o long_a indictment_n read_v in_o english_a which_o whether_o it_o be_v right_o translate_v how_o shall_v i_o know_v that_o may_v not_o hear_v the_o original_a record_n in_o latin_a counsel_n also_o learned_a in_o the_o law_n be_v deny_v i_o though_o press_v for_o by_o i_o again_z and_o again_o before_o i_o plead_v and_o have_v they_o be_v grant_v what_o can_v they_o have_v say_v as_o to_o defect_n of_o law_n in_o the_o indictment_n unless_o they_o may_v have_v a_o copy_n of_o it_o what_o can_v any_o counsel_n say_v to_o any_o petty_a business_n concern_v any_o part_n of_o a_o man_n estate_n that_o be_v in_o controversy_n unless_o they_o may_v have_v a_o leisurely_o view_v and_o perusal_n of_o the_o write_n thereabouts_o much_o more_o sure_a will_v it_o appear_v requisite_a to_o the_o reason_n of_o all_o mankind_n when_o a_o man_n be_v whole_a estate_n life_n and_o all_o be_v at_o stake_n it_o be_v true_a before_o i_o plead_v this_o court_n promise_v i_o shall_v have_v counsel_n assign_v i_o after_o plead_v god_n forfend_v else_o say_v the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n but_o it_o be_v as_o true_a i_o never_o can_v yet_o see_v that_o promise_n make_v good_a all_o thing_n tend_v to_o a_o fair_a trial_n be_v promise_v i_o in_o general_a before_o plead_v but_o every_o material_a particular_a for_o the_o just_a defence_n of_o my_o life_n have_v be_v deny_v i_o ever_o since_o and_o my_o trial_n for_o life_n be_v huddle_v up_o the_o next_o day_n of_o my_o appear_v before_o you_o the_o jury_n as_o be_v tell_v i_o must_v not_o eat_v or_o drink_v till_o they_o have_v do_v their_o work_n so_o the_o more_o than_o forty_o jewry-man_n that_o resolve_v to_o kill_v paul_n act._n 23._o 21._o but_o why_o such_o haste_n and_o precipitancy_n for_o a_o man_n life_n that_o be_v more_o than_o meat_n or_o estate_n when_o you_o can_v let_v civil_a cause_n about_o man_n estate_n depend_v many_o year_n and_o if_o a_o erroneous_a judgement_n be_v pass_v in_o such_o matter_n it_o be_v reversible_a but_o if_o innocent_a blood_n be_v spill_v it_o can_v be_v gather_v up_o again_o as_o the_o wise_a woman_n of_o tekoah_n say_v 2_o sam._n 14._o 2._o but_o second_o then_o as_o to_o defect_n in_o the_o indictment_n which_o i_o be_v in_o some_o measure_n enable_v to_o observe_v from_o that_o break_a hear_v thereof_o that_o be_v afford_v i_o here_o in_o the_o court_n i_o say_v there_o be_v many_o and_o those_o very_a considerable_a and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n i_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v urge_v to_o plead_v or_o make_v answer_n to_o such_o a_o illegal_a and_o defective_a indictment_n 1._o there_o be_v no_o sufficient_a overt_a act_n therein_o allege_v of_o the_o prisoner_n imagine_v the_o king_n death_n or_o that_o he_o have_v any_o the_o least_o intention_n that_o way_n 2._o the_o levy_v of_o a_o war_n be_v allege_v in_o southwark_n and_o can_v therefore_o be_v try_v by_o a_o jury_n of_o middlesex_n dyer_n fol._n 234._o and_o the_o 3_o part_n of_o cook_n be_v institutes_n fol._n 34._o 3._o there_o be_v uncertainty_n and_o obscurity_n in_o the_o main_a thing_n allege_v against_o i_o in_o the_o indictment_n to_o wit_n that_o i_o together_o with_o a_o multitude_n of_o person_n to_o the_o number_n of_o a_o thousand_o unknown_a to_o the_o jury_n etc._n etc._n whereas_o no_o criminal_a act_n can_v be_v try_v that_o be_v not_o certain_a certa_fw-la res_fw-la debet_fw-la esse_fw-la quae_fw-la deducitur_fw-la in_o judicium_fw-la 4._o the_o treason_n lay_v to_o my_o charge_n be_v allege_v to_o have_v be_v commit_v with_o a_o multitude_n of_o other_o false_a traitor_n which_o be_v pardon_v by_o the_o act_n of_o indemnity_n such_o suppose_a crime_n therefore_o of_o they_o can_v be_v remember_v or_o allege_v without_o a_o manifest_a breach_n of_o the_o act_n of_o indemnity_n and_o oblivion_n the_o indictment_n be_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v found_v on_o some_o clause_n or_o branch_n of_o 25._o ed._n 3._o chap._n 2._o but_o no_o such_o overt_a act_n be_v allege_v in_o the_o indictment_n or_o prove_v by_o witness_n as_o do_v discover_v that_o i_o have_v any_o intention_n to_o kill_v depose_v or_o hold_v out_o the_o king_n from_o the_o possession_n and_o exercise_n of_o his_o regal_a power_n whereas_o i_o be_o accuse_v of_o compass_v or_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n this_o must_v be_v understand_v of_o his_o natural_a or_o personal_a not_o politic_a capacity_n for_o in_o this_o latter_a sense_n the_o law_n say_v the_o king_n can_v die_v first_o then_o to_o compass_v only_o the_o deposition_n of_o the_o king_n be_v not_o within_o the_o word_n
law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o have_v be_v so_o adjudge_v by_o two_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o aught_o to_o suffer_v as_o traitor_n die_v jovis_n octob._n 8._o 1642._o in_o the_o instruction_n agree_v upon_o by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o about_o the_o militia_n they_o declare_v that_o the_o king_n seduce_v by_o wicked_a counsel_n have_v raise_v war_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o other_o his_o good_a subject_n and_o by_o the_o judgement_n and_o resolution_n of_o both_o house_n bear_v date_n aug._n 13._o 1642_o upon_o occasion_n of_o his_o majesty_n proclamation_n for_o suppress_v the_o present_a rebellion_n under_o the_o command_n of_o robert_n earl_n of_o essex_n they_o do_v unanimous_o publish_v and_o declare_v that_o all_o they_o who_o have_v advise_v declare_v abet_v or_o countenance_v or_o hereafter_o shall_v abet_v and_o countenance_v the_o say_a proclamation_n be_v traitor_n and_o enemy_n to_o god_n the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n and_o guilty_a of_o the_o high_a degree_n of_o treason_n that_o can_v be_v commit_v against_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n as_o that_o which_o invite_v his_o majesty_n subject_n to_o destroy_v his_o parliament_n and_o good_a people_n by_o a_o civil_a war_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n to_o bring_v ruin_n confusion_n and_o perpetual_a slavery_n upon_o the_o survive_a part_n of_o a_o then_o wretched_a kingdom_n the_o law_n be_v acknowledge_v by_o the_o king_n to_o be_v the_o only_a rule_n by_o which_o the_o people_n can_v be_v just_o govern_v and_o that_o as_o it_o be_v his_o duty_n so_o it_o shall_v be_v his_o perpetual_a vigilant_a care_n to_o see_v to_o it_o therefore_o he_o will_v not_o suffer_v either_o or_o both_o house_n by_o their_o voâ—es_n without_o or_o against_o his_o consent_n to_o enjoin_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v forbid_v by_o the_o law_n or_o to_o forbid_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v enjoin_v by_o the_o law_n the_o king_n do_v assert_v in_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o house_n petition_v may_n 23._o 1642._o that_o he_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o parliament_n which_o they_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o defend_v and_o secure_v and_o that_o his_o prerogative_n be_v a_o part_n of_o and_o a_o defence_n to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n in_o the_o remonstrance_n of_o both_o house_n may_n 26._o 1642._o they_o do_v assert_v that_o if_o they_o have_v make_v any_o precedent_n this_o parliament_n they_o have_v make_v they_o for_o posterity_n upon_o the_o same_o or_o better_a ground_n of_o reason_n and_o law_n than_o those_o be_v upon_o which_o their_o predecessor_n make_v any_o for_o they_o and_o do_v say_v that_o as_o some_o precedent_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v rule_n for_o they_o to_o follow_v so_o none_o can_v be_v limit_n to_o bound_v their_o proceed_n which_o may_n and_o must_v vary_v according_a to_o the_o different_a condition_n of_o time_n and_o for_o the_o particular_a with_o which_o they_o be_v charge_v of_o set_v forth_o declaration_n to_o the_o people_n who_o have_v choose_v and_o entrust_v they_o with_o all_o that_o be_v dear_a to_o they_o if_o there_o be_v no_o example_n for_o it_o in_o former_a time_n they_o say_v it_o be_v because_o there_o never_o be_v such_o monster_n before_o that_o attempt_v to_o disaffect_v the_o people_n towards_o a_o parliament_n they_o further_o say_v his_o majesty_n town_n be_v no_o more_o his_o care_n than_o his_o kingdom_n nor_o his_o kingdom_n than_o his_o people_n who_o be_v not_o so_o his_o own_o that_o he_o have_v absolute_a power_n over_o they_o or_o in_o they_o as_o in_o his_o proper_a good_n and_o estate_n but_o fiduciary_n for_o the_o kingdom_n and_o in_o the_o paramount_n right_a of_o the_o kingdom_n they_o also_o acknowledge_v the_o law_n to_o be_v the_o safeguard_n and_o custody_n of_o all_o public_a and_o private_a interest_n they_o also_o hold_v it_o fit_a to_o declare_v unto_o the_o kingdom_n who_o honour_n and_o interest_n be_v so_o much_o concern_v in_o it_o what_o be_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o great_a council_n of_o parliament_n herein_o and_o what_o be_v the_o obligation_n that_o lie_v upon_o the_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n as_o to_o the_o pass_v such_o bill_n as_o be_v offer_v to_o they_o by_o both_o house_n in_o the_o name_n and_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n whereunto_o they_o stand_v engage_v both_o in_o conscience_n and_o justice_n to_o give_v their_o royal_a assent_n first_o in_o conscience_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o oath_n that_o be_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v take_v by_o they_o at_o their_o coronation_n as_o well_o to_o confirm_v by_o their_o royal_a assent_n all_o such_o good_a law_n as_o the_o people_n shall_v choose_v whereby_o to_o remedy_v such_o inconvenience_n as_o the_o kingdom_n may_v suffer_v as_o to_o keep_v and_o protect_v the_o law_n already_o in_o be_v the_o form_n of_o the_o oath_n be_v upon_o record_n and_o assert_v by_o book_n of_o good_a authority_n unto_o it_o relation_n be_v have_v 25_o ed._n 3._o entitile_v the_o statute_n of_o provisor_n of_o benefice_n hereupon_o the_o say_a commons_o pray_v our_o say_a lord_n the_o king_n since_o the_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o say_a realm_n be_v such_o that_o upon_o the_o mischief_n and_o damage_n which_o happen_v to_o this_o realm_n he_o ought_v and_o be_v bind_v by_o his_o oath_n with_o the_o accord_n of_o his_o people_n in_o parliament_n to_o make_v remedy_n and_o law_n for_o the_o remove_n thereof_o that_o it_o may_v please_v he_o to_o ordain_v remedy_n this_o right_a thus_o claim_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o the_o king_n do_v not_o deny_v in_o his_o answer_n thereunto_o second_o in_o justice_n the_o king_n be_v oblige_v as_o well_o as_o in_o conscience_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o trust_v repose_v in_o they_o to_o preserve_v the_o kingdom_n by_o the_o make_n of_o new_a law_n where_o there_o shall_v be_v need_n as_o well_o as_o by_o observe_v of_o law_n already_o make_v a_o kingdom_n be_v many_o time_n as_o much_o expose_v to_o ruin_v for_o want_n of_o a_o new_a law_n as_o by_o the_o violation_n of_o those_o that_o be_v in_o be_v this_o be_v a_o most_o clear_a right_n not_o to_o be_v deny_v but_o to_o be_v as_o due_a from_o his_o majesty_n to_o his_o people_n as_o his_o protection_n in_o all_o law_n frame_v by_o both_o house_n as_o petition_n of_o right_a they_o have_v take_v themselves_o to_o be_v so_o far_o judge_n of_o the_o right_n claim_v by_o they_o that_o when_o the_o king_n answer_n have_v not_o be_v in_o every_o point_n full_o according_a to_o their_o desire_n they_o have_v still_o insist_v upon_o their_o claim_n and_o never_o give_v it_o over_o till_o the_o answer_n have_v be_v according_a to_o their_o demand_n as_o be_v do_v in_o the_o late_a petition_n of_o right_n 3._o caroli_n this_o show_v the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n be_v judge_n between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o people_n in_o question_n of_o right_n as_o in_o the_o case_n also_o of_o ship-money_n and_o other_o illegal_a tax_n and_o 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that_o scripture_n that_o he_o that_o be_v content_a to_o lose_v his_o life_n in_o god_n cause_n and_o way_n shall_v save_v it_o and_o he_o that_o instead_o thereof_o go_v about_o to_o save_v his_o life_n upon_o undue_a term_n shall_v lose_v it_o far_o be_v it_o therefore_o from_o i_o to_o have_v know_o malicious_o or_o witting_o offend_v the_o law_n right_o understand_v and_o assert_v much_o less_o to_o have_v do_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v malum_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la or_o that_o be_v moral_o evil_a this_o be_v that_o i_o allow_v not_o as_o i_o be_o a_o man_n and_o what_o i_o desire_v with_o steadfastness_n to_o resist_v as_o i_o be_o a_o christian_n if_o i_o can_v judge_v any_o thing_n of_o my_o own_o case_n the_o true_a reason_n of_o the_o present_a difficulty_n and_o strait_n i_o be_o in_o be_v because_o i_o have_v desire_v to_o walk_v by_o a_o just_a and_o righteous_a rule_n in_o all_o my_o action_n and_o not_o to_o serve_v the_o lust_n and_o passion_n of_o man_n but_o have_v rather_o die_v than_o witting_o and_o deliberate_o sin_n against_o god_n and_o transgress_v his_o holy_a law_n or_o prefer_v my_o own_o private_a interest_n before_o the_o good_a of_o the_o whole_a community_n i_o relate_v unto_o in_o the_o kingdom_n where_o the_o lot_n of_o my_o residence_n be_v cast_v here_o follow_v the_o chief_a observable_n as_o to_o matter_n of_o new_a argument_n on_o the_o day_n of_o his_o trial_n be_v friday_n june_n 6._o 1662._o on_o this_o day_n the_o sheriff_n return_v forty_o eight_o freeholder_n of_o the_o country_n of_o middlesex_n after_o thirty_o two_o be_v challenge_v by_o the_o prisoner_n he_o have_v a_o jury_n of_o twelve_o man_n swear_v to_o wit_n sir_n william_n roberts_n junior_a sir_n christopher_n abdy_n john_n stone_z henry_n carter_n john_n leech_n daniel_n cole_n daniel_n browne_n thomas_n chelsam_n thomas_n pitts_n thomas_n vpman_n andrew_n bent_n and_o william_n smith_n the_o attorney-general's_a speech_n to_o the_o jury_n the_o indictment_n be_v for_o traitorous_o imagine_v and_o intend_v etc._n etc._n the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n this_o very_a imagination_n and_o compass_n etc._n etc._n be_v treason_n yet_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v secret_a the_o law_n can_v take_v notice_n of_o they_o till_o they_o be_v declare_v by_o overt_a act._n therefore_o we_o shall_v give_v in_o evidence_n that_o for_o the_o accomplish_n of_o these_o intention_n the_o prisoner_n sit_v with_o other_o in_o several_a council_n or_o rather_o confederacy_n encroach_v the_o government_n levy_a force_n appoint_a officer_n and_o at_o last_o levy_v open_a and_o actual_a war_n in_o the_o head_n of_o a_o regiment_n if_o any_o of_o these_o crime_n be_v prove_v it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v he_o guilty_a within_o this_o indictment_n
and_o the_o open_a levy_n of_o war_n and_o appear_v in_o the_o head_n of_o a_o regiment_n be_v not_o only_o a_o treason_n of_o itself_o but_o a_o evidence_n of_o all_o those_o other_o treason_n he_o stand_v charge_v with_o in_o the_o indictment_n these_o thing_n happen_v before_o the_o act_n of_o oblivion_n you_o will_v take_v notice_n of_o that_o act_n ☜_o and_o that_o the_o prisoner_n be_v except_v by_o name_n from_o the_o benefit_n of_o that_o pardon_n though_o he_o be_v chargeable_a for_o any_o crime_n of_o treason_n since_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o late_a war_n yet_o we_o shall_v confine_v the_o fact_n for_o which_o we_o charge_v he_o to_o the_o reign_n of_o his_o now_o majesty_n after_o the_o house_n have_v vote_v the_o late_a king_n concession_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n to_o be_v a_o good_a ground_n for_o peace_n many_o of_o the_o member_n be_v keep_v out_o by_o force_n other_o turn_v out_o the_o peer_n lay_v aside_o and_o at_o last_o the_o king_n murder_v the_o first_o thing_n then_o that_o we_o shall_v lay_v to_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o prisoner_n be_v that_o that_o very_a day_n wherein_o that_o horrid_a act_n be_v commit_v we_o find_v his_o hand_n and_o seal_v to_o a_o warrant_n to_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o navy_n to_o issue_v out_o store_v for_o a_o summer_n guard_n of_o the_o narrow_a sea_n this_o be_v the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o his_o now_o majesty_n and_o so_o he_o enumerate_v all_o the_o particular_n which_o he_o intend_v to_o charge_v he_o with_o and_o prove_v they_o as_o follow_v 1._o the_o warrant_n of_o the_o 30_o of_o jan._n 48_o be_v prove_v to_o be_v the_o hand_n of_o sir_n henry_n vane_n by_o thomas_n lewis_n and_o thomas_n turner_n as_o they_o believe_v neither_o of_o they_o affirm_v that_o they_o see_v he_o write_v it_o but_o know_v his_o hand_n believe_v it_o to_o be_v so_o 2._o ralph_n darnel_n a_o under-clerk_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o prove_v the_o journal_n book_n of_o the_o house_n and_o say_v though_o he_o will_v not_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o say_v when_o sir_n henry_n vane_n be_v there_o and_o when_o he_o be_v absent_a yet_o he_o say_v positive_o that_o at_o what_o time_n soever_o he_o be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o journal_n to_o have_v act_v or_o report_v any_o thing_n he_o be_v there_o in_o which_o book_n febr._n 7._o 1648._o fol._n 653_o be_v the_o order_n to_o set_v up_o a_o council_n of_o state_n fol._n 684._o 13_o feb._n be_v the_o instruction_n present_v to_o the_o house_n upon_o which_o the_o council_n of_o state_n be_v to_o act_v 1._o the_o first_o be_v that_o you_o or_o any_o four_o or_o more_o be_v to_o suppress_v all_o and_o every_o person_n and_o person_n pretend_v title_n to_o the_o kingly_a government_n of_o this_o nation_n from_o or_o by_o the_o late_a king_n charles_n steward_z his_o son_n or_o any_o claim_n from_o or_o by_o they_o or_o either_o of_o they_o or_o any_o other_o single_a person_n whatsoever_o this_o the_o attorney_n say_v be_v in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o that_o instruction_n to_o destroy_v the_o king_n person_n and_o in_o the_o second_o part_n the_o kingly_a government_n 2._o that_o you_o etc._n etc._n be_v appoint_v to_o direct_v the_o force_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n for_o the_o prevent_n and_o suppress_v of_o tumult_n and_o insurrection_n at_o home_n or_o invasion_n from_o abroad_o and_o for_o these_o end_n to_o raise_v force_n etc._n etc._n 3._o that_o febr._n 14._o 1648._o fol._n 695_o sir_n henry_n vane_n be_v choose_v a_o member_n of_o the_o council_n of_o state_n and_o act_v upon_o these_o instruction_n which_o they_o prove_v thus_o to_o wit_n first_o that_o sir_n henry_n vane_n as_o fol._n 893_o 23d_o of_o march_n 1648_o report_a from_o the_o council_n of_o state_n a_o estimate_n of_o the_o number_n of_o ship_n for_o the_o summer_n guard_n of_o the_o narrow_a sea_n second_o march_v 30._o 1649_o sir_n henry_n vane_n report_v from_o the_o council_n of_o state_n that_o ten_o thousand_o pound_n parcel_n of_o the_o twenty_o thousand_o pound_n assess_v upon_o south_n wales_n for_o their_o delinquency_n be_v allow_v towards_o the_o set_n out_o of_o this_o fleet_n for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o parliament_n which_o be_v order_v according_o and_o to_o be_v pay_v to_o sir_n henry_n vane_n as_o treasurer_n of_o the_o navy_n three_o that_o sir_n hen._n vane_n usual_o sit_v in_o council_n but_o this_o deponent_a be_v never_o admit_v to_o go_v in_o after_o the_o council_n be_v sit_v prove_v that_o he_o often_o see_v he_o go_v in_o at_o the_o fore-door_n and_o backdoor_n and_o often_o continue_v there_o all_o the_o time_n the_o council_n be_v sit_v william_n dobbins_n and_o matthew_n lock_v say_v that_o they_o several_a time_n see_v sir_n henry_n vane_n sit_v in_o a_o committee_n of_o the_o council_n in_o the_o year_n 1651_o and_o 1652_o which_o consist_v only_o of_o member_n of_o the_o council_n and_o particular_o at_o the_o committee_n for_o scotish_n and_o irish_a affair_n where_o sir_n henry_n vane_n be_v often_o in_o the_o chair_n and_o produce_v several_a â—â—ders_n of_o that_o committee_n four_o febr._n 12._o 1649_o a_o new_a council_n of_o state_n be_v choose_v of_o which_o sir_n henry_n vane_n be_v one_o fol._n 720._o feb._n 13._o 1649_o all_o the_o instruction_n of_o the_o former_a year_n be_v read_v and_o assent_v to_o feb._n 22._o 1649._o fol._n 760_o sir_n henry_n vane_n report_v the_o form_n of_o a_o oath_n of_o secrecy_n to_o be_v administer_v to_o every_o of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o council_n which_o be_v to_o keep_v all_o thing_n which_o shall_v be_v transact_v in_o council_n secret_a and_o to_o be_v true_a and_o faithful_a to_o their_o instruction_n which_o the_o attorney_n say_v since_o their_o first_o instruction_n be_v to_o suppress_v all_o person_n pretend_v title_n from_o the_o king_n be_v in_o effect_n a_o oath_n of_o abjuration_n five_o anno_fw-la 1652_o sir_n henry_n vane_n be_v precedent_n of_o the_o council_n of_o state_n and_o several_a warrant_n be_v produce_v to_o wit_n may_v 20._o 1652_o and_o 22d_o of_o may_n 52_o to_o deliver_v to_o major_a wigan_n two_o hundred_o firelock_n and_o ten_o drum_n the_o other_o for_o the_o delivery_n of_o five_o hundred_o foot-arm_n for_o recruit_v of_o col._n ingoldsbyes_n regiment_n and_o these_o be_v subscribe_v by_o order_n of_o the_o council_n h._n vane_n president_n april_n 2._o 1653._o a_o warrant_n of_o that_o date_n be_v produce_v by_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o navy_n of_o which_o he_o be_v one_o for_o furnish_v out_o the_o hampshire_n frigate_n with_o provision_n and_o ammunition_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o state_n from_o this_o time_n to_o 1659._o they_o charge_v he_o with_o nothing_o and_o then_o the_o journal-book_n be_v produce_v and_o attest_v by_o ralph_n darnel_n wherein_o may_v 7._o 1659._o a_o order_n be_v make_v for_o appoint_v a_o committee_n of_o safety_n whereof_o sir_n henry_n vane_n be_v one_o that_o they_o or_o any_o four_o or_o more_o of_o they_o shall_v take_v care_n of_o the_o safety_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n and_o they_o to_o sit_v for_o eight_o day_n and_o no_o long_o fol._n 36._o die_fw-fr ven._n may_n 13._o 1659._o sir_n henry_n vane_n report_v that_o they_o have_v confer_v with_o all_o the_o foreign_a ambassador_n that_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v in_o amity_n with_o all_o foreign_a prince_n but_o spain_n resolve_v that_o ch._n fleetwood_n j._n lambert_n j._n disbrough_n jam._n berry_n arthur_n haslerig_n edmund_n ludlow_n and_o sir_n henry_n vane_n be_v commissioner_n to_o nominate_v commission-officer_n for_o the_o army_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n by_o virtue_n hereof_o they_o proceed_v june_n 17._o 1659._o to_o nominate_v commission-officer_n appoint_v robert_n moss_n a_o colonel_n present_v a_o list_n of_o his_o commission-officiers_a and_o john_n mason_n to_o be_v governor_n of_o jersey_n die_fw-fr ven._n may_n 31._o fol._n 158._o sir_n henry_n vane_n report_v concern_v affair_n between_o the_o two_o northern_a king_n in_o the_o zound_n wherein_o the_o affair_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n be_v concern_v die_fw-fr ven._n sept._n 2._o 1659._o at_o the_o committee_n of_o state_n at_o whitehall_n a_o order_n be_v produce_v for_o the_o redelivery_n of_o the_o city-horse_n to_o their_o respective_a owner_n sign_v h._n vane_n president_n a_o warrant_n be_v produce_v under_o the_o hand_n of_o sir_n henry_n vane_n prove_v by_o thomas_n lewis_n and_o one_o falconer_n for_o so_o many_o hanger_n to_o col._n tompson_n as_o he_o shall_v require_v for_o his_o regiment_n three_o several_a letter_n to_o deliver_v 1200_o arm_n for_o the_o use_n of_o my_o regiment_n to_o wit_n to_o sam._n linn_n my_o capt._n leiutenant_n 30_o arm_n for_o my_o company_n to_o maj._n tho._n shurman_n major_a of_o my_o regiment_n four_o or_o five_o barrel_n
their_o own_o hand_n by_o pretence_n of_o this_o order_n though_o that_o parliament_n that_o make_v it_o be_v dissolve_v the_o tenant_n refuse_v to_o pay_v their_o respective_a rent_n as_o they_o grow_v due_a contrary_a to_o all_o law_n and_o equity_n and_o join_v together_o in_o open_a defiance_n and_o conspiracy_n against_o their_o landlord_n 3._o the_o say_v tenant_n when_o legal_o prosecute_v in_o his_o majesty_n court_n at_o westminster_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o say_a rent_n out_o of_o their_o hand_n do_v petition_v the_o late_a house_n of_o commons_o to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o such_o legal_a prosecution_n and_o suit_n which_o motion_n of_o they_o put_v the_o house_n into_o a_o great_a heat_n and_o violence_n against_o i_o insomuch_o that_o they_o have_v no_o most_o pass_v a_o vote_n to_o sequester_v all_o my_o estate_n though_o unheard_a or_o unconvict_v 4._o william_n watson_n of_o cock-field_n and_o other_o of_o the_o say_a tenant_n have_v continue_v in_o london_n to_o carry_v on_o this_o conspiracy_n against_o i_o by_o who_o mean_n with_o other_o the_o king_n have_v be_v importune_v to_o send_v for_o man_n from_o the_o isle_n of_o silly_a in_o order_n to_o this_o trial_n 5._o by_o common_a fame_n which_o at_o least_o afford_v a_o strong_a presumption_n my_o good_n and_o estate_n have_v be_v long_o beg_v by_o several_a person_n and_o grant_v whereas_o the_o beg_n of_o the_o good_n and_o estate_n of_o any_o delinquent_n accuse_v or_o indict_v of_o treason_n before_o he_o be_v convict_v and_o attaint_v be_v utter_o unlawful_a because_o till_o then_o nothing_o be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n and_o so_o not_o he_o to_o dispose_v of_o as_o sir_n edward_n cook_n show_v in_o the_o forementioned_a chapter_n about_o the_o seizure_n of_o good_n etc._n etc._n 6._o i_o be_o credible_o inform_v that_o about_o december_n last_o a_o certain_a captain_n come_v from_o the_o duke_n of_o albemarle_n to_o capt._n linn_n with_o threaten_a language_n that_o if_o he_o will_v not_o confess_v thing_n against_o sir_n henry_n vane_n he_o shall_v be_v fetch_v up_o before_o the_o council_n and_o make_v to_o do_v it_o linn_n answer_v he_o know_v nothing_o against_o sir_n henry_n vane_n nor_o have_v any_o order_n from_o he_o but_o from_o the_o parliament_n and_o council_n the_o same_o captain_n come_v again_o about_o a_o fortnight_n after_o from_o the_o duke_n of_o albemarle_n with_o a_o parcel_n of_o fine_a word_n that_o if_o he_o the_o say_v linn_n will_v testify_v that_o sir_n henry_n vane_n be_v in_o the_o head_n of_o his_o regiment_n and_o that_o he_o receive_v order_n from_o he_o the_o duke_n of_o albemarle_n will_v gratify_v he_o with_o any_o civility_n he_o shall_v desire_v linn_n reply_v he_o know_v no_o regiment_n sir_n henry_n vane_n have_v but_o that_o it_o be_v the_o parliament_n and_o council_n of_o state_n regiment_n the_o same_o captain_n come_v again_o to_o he_o from_o the_o duke_n of_o albemarle_n and_o tell_v he_o the_o duke_n desire_v he_o to_o testify_v sir_n vane_n be_v in_o the_o head_n of_o his_o regiment_n and_o that_o he_o receive_v order_n from_o he_o to_o fight_v sir_n george_n booth_n linn_n reply_v he_o know_v no_o such_o thing_n the_o captain_n tell_v he_o as_o from_o the_o duke_n he_o shall_v have_v any_o place_n or_o office_n in_o the_o court_n be_v not_o afraid_a to_o speak_v say_v he_o i_o warrant_v you_o we_o shall_v hang_v sir_n henry_n vane_n for_o he_o be_v a_o rogue_n 7._o i_o be_o credible_o inform_v that_o one_o of_o the_o grand_a jury_n declare_v that_o after_o the_o bill_n of_o indictment_n against_o i_o be_v bring_v in_o some_o from_o the_o king_n counsel_n come_v to_o desire_v they_o they_o will_v please_v to_o come_v into_o the_o inward_a court_n of_o ward_n upon_o which_o one_o of_o the_o jury_n say_v they_o be_v there_o to_o judge_v of_o matter_n bring_v before_o they_o and_o ought_v not_o to_o go_v in_o thither_o but_o if_o the_o counsel_n have_v any_o thing_n to_o say_v they_o ought_v to_o come_v to_o they_o this_o be_v second_v by_o some_o other_o say_v they_o be_v the_o king_n counsel_n and_o it_o be_v but_o matter_n of_o civility_n to_o grant_v they_o their_o request_n whereupon_o they_o go_v into_o the_o inward_a court_n of_o ward_n where_o the_o king_n counsel_n be_v to_o wit_n attorney-general_n palmer_n sollicitor-general_n fynch_n sergeant_n glyn_n and_o serjeant_n keeling_n after_o a_o while_n they_o cause_v all_o to_o withdraw_v but_o the_o jury_n then_o the_o clerk_n read_v the_o indictment_n in_o the_o usual_a form_n for_o levy_v war_n from_o 1659._o after_o it_o be_v read_v one_o of_o the_o counsel_n tell_v they_o it_o be_v a_o bill_n of_o high_a treason_n against_o his_o majesty_n and_o they_o be_v to_o consider_v of_o it_o according_a to_o their_o evidence_n then_o they_o proceed_v to_o examine_v their_o witness_n jefford_n say_v sir_n henry_n vane_n offer_v he_o a_o commission_n to_o go_v against_o sir_n george_n booth_n which_o say_v sergeant_n keeling_n be_v to_o go_v against_o the_o king_n wright_n be_v examine_v whether_o he_o see_v sir_n henry_n vane_n in_o the_o council_n say_v yes_o the_o attorney-general_n reply_v that_o if_o he_o be_v among_o they_o they_o may_v find_v the_o bill_n upon_o that_o upon_o this_o the_o jury_n withdraw_v and_o be_v by_o themselves_o then_o sir_n john_n croply_n the_o foreman_n say_v we_o must_v pass_v this_o bill_n at_o which_o all_o the_o jury_n be_v silent_a at_o last_o one_o stand_v up_o and_o say_v this_o bill_n contain_v matter_n of_o fact_n and_o matter_n of_o law_n some_o of_o this_o jury_n to_o my_o knowledge_n be_v never_o of_o any_o jury_n before_o as_o well_o as_o i_o therefore_o ignorant_a of_o the_o law_n in_o so_o difficult_a and_o unusual_a a_o point_n as_o this_o be_v and_o consequent_o can_v not_o give_v in_o their_o verdict_n as_o to_o law_n but_o only_o fact_n several_a other_o of_o the_o jury_n second_v he_o in_o this_o and_o protest_v against_o give_v in_o their_o verdict_n as_o to_o matter_n of_o law_n notwithstanding_o all_o which_o the_o bill_n be_v carry_v up_o to_o the_o king_n be_v bench._n 8._o on_o the_o day_n of_o my_o arraignment_n a_o eminent_a person_n be_v hear_v to_o say_v i_o have_v forfeit_v my_o head_n by_o what_o i_o say_v that_o day_n before_o ever_o i_o come_v to_o my_o defence_n what_o that_o shall_v be_v i_o know_v not_o except_o my_o say_n in_o open_a court_n sovereign_a power_n of_o parliament_n which_o the_o attorney-general_n write_v down_o after_o he_o have_v promise_v at_o my_o request_n no_o exception_n shall_v be_v take_v at_o word_n and_o whole_a volume_n of_o lawyer_n book_n pass_v up_o and_o down_o the_o nation_n with_o that_o title_n sovereign_a power_n of_o parliament_n 9_o six_o moderate_a man_n that_o be_v like_a to_o consider_v what_o they_o do_v before_o they_o will_v throw_v away_o my_o life_n be_v summon_v to_o be_v of_o my_o petty_a jury_n which_o the_o king_n counsel_n hear_v write_v a_o letter_n to_o one_o of_o the_o sheriff_n to_o unsummon_v they_o and_o a_o new_a list_n be_v make_v the_o night_n immediate_o before_o the_o day_n of_o verdict_n on_o purpose_n that_o the_o prisoner_n may_v not_o have_v any_o knowledge_n of_o they_o till_o present_v to_o his_o view_n and_o choice_n in_o westminster-hall_n yet_o one_o of_o the_o forty_o eight_o of_o this_o list_n who_o say_v he_o will_v have_v starve_v himself_o before_o he_o will_v have_v find_v sir_n hen._n vane_n guilty_a of_o treason_n be_v never_o call_v though_o he_o walk_v in_o the_o hall_n all_o the_o while_n and_o in_o that_o hurry_n of_o those_o that_o compass_v he_o about_o he_o be_v alone_o strip_v of_o all_o assistance_n sir_n william_n robert_n foreman_n and_o sir_n christopher_n abdy_n be_v swear_v by_o the_o court_n before_o i_o be_v aware_a so_o my_o challenge_v they_o may_v seem_v a_o personal_a disoblige_v and_o exasperation_n of_o they_o against_o i_o after_o they_o be_v swear_v and_o fix_v the_o solicitor_n also_o have_v a_o long_a whisper_n with_o the_o foreman_n of_o the_o jury_n in_o the_o court_n before_o they_o go_v to_o verdict_n tell_v he_o the_o prisoner_n must_v be_v a_o sacrifice_n for_o the_o nation_n etc._n etc._n sudden_o after_o which_o i_o be_o here_o call_v to_o receive_v my_o sentence_n 10._o after_o the_o day_n of_o my_o trial_n the_o judge_n go_v to_o hampton-court_n 11._o none_o be_v more_o forward_o to_o absolve_v the_o king_n from_o his_o grant_n about_o my_o life_n than_o they_o that_o have_v appear_v most_o forward_o in_o promote_a the_o bill_n by_o way_n of_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n for_o it_o this_o grant_n be_v upon_o record_n may_v seem_v to_o have_v the_o same_o validity_n that_o other_o act_n of_o parliament_n have_v which_o be_v still_o but_o