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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
war_n death_n king_n treason_n 2,761 5 9.5559 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A51124 De jure maritimo et navali, or, A treatise of affairs maritime and of commerce in three books / by Charles Molloy. Molloy, Charles, 1646-1690.; White, Robert, 1645-1703. 1676 (1676) Wing M2395; ESTC R43462 346,325 454

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tongue_n or_o nation_n whatsoever_o nor_o matter_n it_o of_o what_o sufficiency_n the_o juror_n be_v for_o the_o form_n of_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v not_o be_v alter_v but_o the_o clause_n of_o 481._o quorum_fw-la quolibet_fw-la habeat_fw-la 4._o etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v in_o if_o both_o party_n be_v alien_n then_o the_o inquest_n shall_v be_v all_o english_a for_o though_o the_o english_a may_v be_v suppose_v to_o favour_v themselves_o more_o than_o stranger_n yet_o when_o both_o party_n be_v alien_n it_o will_v be_v presume_v they_o will_v favour_v 4._o both_o alike_o without_o any_o difference_n iv._o if_o a_o alien_n be_v party_n who_o slip_v his_o opportunity_n and_o suffer_v a_o trial_n by_o all_o english_a the_o same_o be_v not_o a_o verdict_n erroneous_a for_o if_o he_o will_v be_v so_o negligent_a as_o to_o slip_v that_o advantage_n which_o the_o law_n give_v he_o it_o be_v his_o fault_n 28._o for_o the_o alien_n if_o he_o will_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o 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severity_n show_v to_o the_o captive_n and_o those_o that_o have_v yield_v or_o their_o yield_n on_o condition_n of_o life_n not_o accept_v just_a if_o after_o they_o be_v convince_v of_o theinjustice_n of_o the_o war_n they_o have_v nevertheless_o persist_v with_o hatred_n or_o cruelty_n if_o they_o have_v blot_v their_o enemy_n name_v with_o unsufferable_a disgrace_n if_o they_o have_v violate_v their_o faith_n or_o any_o right_n of_o nation_n as_o of_o ambassador_n if_o they_o be_v fugitive_n but_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n admit_v not_o talliation_n dione_n except_o against_o the_o very_a individual_a person_n that_o have_v offend_v nor_o do_v it_o suffice_v that_o the_o enemy_n be_v by_o a_o fiction_n conceive_v to_o be_v as_o it_o be_v one_o body_n though_o otherwise_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o arm_n and_o at_o this_o day_n practise_v in_o all_o fight_v the_o small_a frigate_n ketche_n and_o smack_v be_v to_o observe_v and_o take_v notice_n of_o 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pursuit_n and_o those_o of_o they_o fly_v nor_o ought_v such_o either_o through_o cowardice_n negligence_n or_o disaffection_n forbear_v the_o assist_v of_o a_o know_a friend_n in_o view_n to_o their_o utmost_a power_n the_o breach_n of_o which_o subject_n the_o offender_n to_o the_o pain_n of_o death_n or_o at_o least_o such_o punishment_n as_o a_o court_n martial_n shall_v think_v fit_a empire_n be_v get_v by_o arm_n and_o propagate_v by_o victory_n and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o war_n they_o that_o have_v overcome_v shall_v govern_v those_o they_o have_v subdue_v hence_o it_o be_v that_o general_n have_v complete_v a_o conquest_n in_o a_o just_a war_n and_o in_o chase_n or_o otherwise_o have_v take_v the_o ship_n or_o good_n of_o the_o enemy_n have_v absolute_a power_n over_o the_o life_n estate_n ship_n and_o thing_n that_o they_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n have_v acquire_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n but_o yet_o in_o such_o conquest_n where_o the_o reek_a sword_n know_v no_o law_n that_o be_v they_o be_v do_v impune_fw-la without_o punishment_n because_o co-active_a judge_n do_v grant_v they_o their_o authority_n erant_fw-la but_o yet_o such_o power_n may_v be_v exorbitant_a from_o that_o rule_n of_o right_n call_v virtue_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o law_n of_o war_n captive_n may_v be_v slay_v yet_o what_o law_n forbid_v not_o modesty_n prohibit_v to_o be_v do_v hence_o it_o be_v that_o general_n do_v often_o restrain_v that_o power_n of_o kill_v for_o though_o such_o prisoner_n of_o war_n do_v fight_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o a_o unjust_a cause_n and_o although_o the_o war_n be_v begin_v by_o a_o solemn_a manner_n yet_o all_o act_n that_o have_v their_o rise_n from_o thence_o be_v unjust_a by_o internal_a injustice_n so_o that_o they_o who_o know_o do_v persist_v in_o fight_v §._o yet_o ought_v they_o not_o always_o to_o be_v slay_v according_a to_o that_o of_o seneca_n cruel_a be_v they_o say_v he_o 4._o that_o have_v cause_n of_o punishment_n but_o have_v no_o measure_n for_o he_o that_o in_o punish_v go_v further_a than_o be_v meet_v be_v the_o second_o author_n of_o injury_n and_o the_o principal_a reason_n why_o mercy_n be_v often_o show_v be_v for_o that_o soldier_n of_o fortune_n offend_v not_o out_o of_o any_o hatred_n or_o cruelty_n but_o out_o of_o duty_n xviii_o again_o general_n in_o the_o measure_n of_o kill_v look_v no_o further_o common_o than_o the_o destruction_n of_o those_o who_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n oppose_v they_o and_o though_o ship_n or_o city_n be_v take_v by_o assault_n the_o which_o by_o the_o law_n of_o war_n subject_n every_o individual_a to_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o conqueror_n yet_o child_n woman_n old_a man_n priest_n scholar_n and_o husbandman_n be_v to_o be_v spair_v the_o first_o by_o the_o 5._o law_n of_o nature_n according_a that_o of_o camillus_n we_o have_v arm_n say_v he_o not_o against_o that_o age_n which_o even_o in_o take_v city_n be_v spair_v but_o again●…t_v arm_v man_n and_o this_o be_v the_o law_n of_o arm_n among_o good_a man_n by_o which_o we_o be_v to_o note_v that_o by_o the_o word_n good_a man_n as_o be_v observe_v innocent_n to_o mean_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n for_o strict_o by_o the_o law_n of_o arm_n the_o slayer_n of_o they_o be_v without_o punishment_n now_o that_o which_o have_v place_n in_o child_n always_o that_o have_v not_o attain_v the_o use_n of_o reason_n for_o the_o most_o part_n prevail_v with_o woman_n that_o be_v unless_o they_o have_v commit_v something_o peculiar_o to_o be_v avenge_v or_o do_v usurp_v manly_a office_n as_o fling_v of_o stone_n from_o the_o wall_n 417._o pour_v down_o burn_a pitch_n and_o brimstone_n and_o the_o like_a be-tuminous_a stuff_n fire_v of_o gun_n and_o the_o like_a for_o it_o be_v a_o sex_n that_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o the_o sword_n that_o be_v capable_a of_o that_o clemency_n the_o like_a for_o old_a man_n who_o papinius_n observe_v be_v not_o loca_fw-la to_o be_v slay_v so_o for_o minister_n of_o sacred_a thing_n even_o barbarous_a nation_n have_v have_v they_o in_o reverence_n and_o preservation_n as_o the_o philistine_n enemy_n of_o the_o jew_n do_v to_o the_o college_n of_o prophet_n who_o they_o do_v no_o harm_n and_o with_o 10._o those_o priest_n be_v just_o equal_v in_o this_o respect_n they_o that_o have_v choose_v a_o like_a kind_n of_o life_n as_o monk_n and_o penitent_n magna_fw-la who_o therefore_o as_o well_o as_o priest_n the_o canon_n follow_v in_o natural_a equity_n will_v have_v spare_v 58._o to_o these_o be_v deserve_o add_v those_o that_o give_v themselves_o to_o the_o study_n of_o good_a learning_n and_o science_n useful_a to_o mankind_n be_v it_o pace_n in_o university_n or_o other_o public_a school_n or_o college_n to_o these_o be_v add_v tradesman_n 127._o so_o likewise_o merchant_n pign_n which_o be_v not_o only_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o they_o that_o stay_v for_o a_o time_n in_o the_o enemy_n quarter_n but_o of_o perpetual_a subject_n for_o their_o life_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o arm_n and_o under_o that_o name_n be_v also_o contain_v other_o workman_n and_o artificer_n who_o gain_n love_v not_o war_n but_o peace_n again_o captive_n and_o they_o that_o yield_v be_v not_o to_o be_v slay_v for_o to_o spare_v such_o be_v a_o command_n of_o goodness_n and_o equity_n say_v seneca_n 18._o nor_o be_v hostage_n to_o be_v destroy_v according_a to_o that_o of_o scipio_n who_o say_v he_o will_v not_o show_v his_o displeasure_n on_o harmless_a hostage_n ni●…etas_n but_o upon_o those_o that_o have_v revolt_v and_o that_o he_o will_v not_o take_v revenge_n of_o the_o unarmed_a but_o the_o arm_a enemy_n it_o be_v very_o true_a by_o the_o law_n of_o arm_n if_o the_o contract_n be_v break_v for_o which_o they_o become_v hostage_n they_o may_v be_v slay_v that_o be_v the_o slayer_n be_v without_o punishment_n but_o yet_o some_o 11._o conceive_v the_o slayer_n be_v not_o without_o sin_n for_o that_o no_o such_o contract_n can_v take_v away_o any_o man_n life_n that_o be_v i_o suppose_v a_o innocent_n life_n but_o without_o controversy_n if_o those_o that_o become_v hostage_n be_v or_o be_v before_o in_o the_o number_n of_o grievous_a delinquent_n or_o if_o afterward_o he_o have_v break_v his_o faith_n give_v by_o he_o in_o a_o great_a matter_n the_o punishment_n of_o such_o may_v be_v free_a from_o injury_n xix_o where_o offence_n be_v of_o that_o nature_n as_o they_o may_v seem_v worthy_a of_o death_n as_o mutiny_v and_o the_o like_a etc._n etc._n it_o will_v be_v a_o point_n of_o mercy_n because_o of_o the_o multitude_n of_o they_o to_o remit_v extreme_a right_n according_a to_o that_o of_o seneca_n 36._o the_o severity_n of_o a_o general_n show_v itself_o against_o particular_n but_o pardon_n be_v necessary_a where_o the_o whole_a army_n be_v revolt_a what_o take_v away_o anger_n from_o a_o wise_a man_n the_o multitude_n of_o transgressor_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o cast_n of_o lot_n 17._o be_v introduce_v that_o too_o many_o may_v not_o be_v subject_v to_o punishment_n however_o all_o nation_n have_v general_o make_v it_o a_o stand_a rule_n in_o the_o punishment_n of_o mutineer_n as_o near_o as_o possible_a to_o hunt_v out_o the_o author_n and_o they_o make_v example_n of_o 2._o and_o therefore_o by_o the_o 15_o article_n if_o any_o man_n at_o any_o time_n when_o service_n or_o action_n be_v command_v shall_v presume_v to_o stop_v or_o put_v backward_o or_o discourage_v the_o say_a service_n and_o action_n by_o pretencee_n of_o arrear_n of_o wage_n or_o upon_o any_o pretence_n of_o wage_n whatsoever_o they_o be_v to_o suffer_v death_n and_o indeed_o the_o same_o aught_o to_o be_v without_o mercy_n by_o how_o much_o the_o more_o they_o may_v raise_v a_o mutiny_n at_o a_o time_n when_o there_o be_v nothing_o expect_v but_o action_n and_o the_o show_v the_o most_o obsequious_a duty_n that_o possible_o may_v 15._o be_v the_o breach_n of_o which_o may_v occasion_v the_o damage_n of_o the_o whole_a fleet_n and_o be_v of_o such_o dangerous_a consequence_n ought_v severe_o to_o be_v punish_v so_o likewise_o the_o utter_n of_o any_o word_n of_o sedition_n or_o mutiny_n or_o the_o endeavour_v to_o make_v any_o mutinous_a assembly_n upon_o any_o pretence_n 19_o whatsoever_o be_v make_v death_n and_o the_o very_a concealor_n of_o any_o traitorous_a and_o mutinous_a practice_n design_n or_o word_n or_o any_o word_n speak_v by_o any_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o his_o majesty_n or_o government_n or_o any_o word_n practice_n or_o design_n tend_v to_o the_o hindrance_n of_o the_o service_n and_o shall_v not_o reveal_v they_o subject_n they_o to_o such_o pain_n and_o punishment_n as_o a_o court_n marshal_n shall_v think_v fit_a and_o 20._o whereas_o in_o no_o case_n of_o the_o offence_n commit_v
of_o the_o world_n and_o for_o quietness_n sake_n that_o what_o it_o can_v find_v we_o grant_v it_o a_o power_n to_o make_v xv._n yet_o if_o we_o examine_v all_o this_o strict_o at_o the_o two_o great_a tribunal_n the_o external_a and_o the_o internal_a and_o arargue_v the_o jue_n of_o it_o as_o statesman_n and_o lawyer_n do_v we_o can_v then_o raise_v the_o argument_n of_o it_o no_o high_o in_o the_o external_a or_o temporal_a court_n then_o only_o this_o that_o it_o be_v very_o convenient_a it_o shall_v have_v the_o effect_n of_o right_a left_a property_n and_o dominion_n of_o thing_n shall_v be_v uncertain_a and_o the_o apparent_a negligence_n of_o time_n owner_n shall_v be_v punish_v and_o controversy_n have_v a_o speedy_a end_n state_n look_v more_o after_o public_a repose_n and_o quiet_a then_o after_o strict_a virtue_n and_o more_o after_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v ad_fw-la alterum_fw-la then_o that_o which_o concern_v a_o man_n own_o self_n for_o say_v they_o the_o god_n look_v well_o enough_o after_o their_o own_o injury_n state_n curae_fw-la meddle_v not_o so_o much_o with_o great_a prodigality_n as_o in_o petty_a larceny_n our_o chief_a liberty_n privilege_n or_o prerogative_n in_o this_o world_n consist_v only_o in_o a_o uncountroulable_a right_n which_o we_o have_v to_o undo_v ourselves_o if_o we_o please_v certain_o if_o we_o plead_v at_o the_o other_o tribunal_n as_o conscientious_a lawyer_n we_o must_v give_v our_o ultimate_a resolution_n out_o of_o that_o law_n quae_fw-la inciditur_fw-la non_fw-la aere_fw-la sed_fw-la animus_fw-la which_o be_v not_o ingrave_v in_o table_n of_o brass_n but_o in_o the_o table_n of_o our_o soul_n for_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n tell_v we_o quae_fw-la principio_fw-la vitiantur_fw-la ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la reconvalescant_fw-la and_o that_o prescription_n or_o usu-caption_a which_o be_v but_o the_o lapse_n of_o so_o much_o time_n have_v the_o power_n to_o make_v wrong_v a_o right_n yea_o to_o change_v the_o morality_n of_o a_o action_n and_o turn_v quantity_n into_o quality_n upon_o the_o result_n of_o all_o which_o take_v for_o grant_v what_o those_o stubborn_a people_n do_v hold_v that_o instead_o of_o be_v a_o right_a or_o a_o certain_a cause_n or_o proof_n of_o it_o it_o only_o make_v a_o shadow_n or_o a_o opinion_n of_o right_n xvi_o and_o when_o wehave_v take_v those_o people_n by_o the_o hand_n and_o with_o eagerness_n run_v with_o they_o to_o the_o very_a bottom_n and_o end_n of_o the_o line_n and_o there_o find_v nothing_o we_o be_v but_o in_o pompey_n astonishment_n when_o after_o his_o conquest_n of_o jerusalem_n when_o he_o have_v with_o such_o reverence_n and_o curiosity_n visit_v the_o sanctum_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la and_o find_v nothing_o there_o but_o a_o pair_n of_o candlestick_n and_o a_o chair_n in_o which_o there_o be_v no_o god_n sit_v yet_o for_o all_o this_o mistake_n he_o will_v not_o as_o josephus_n say_v disorder_n or_o rob_v the_o temple_n which_o he_o take_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n because_o the_o the_o very_a opinion_n of_o religion_n have_v something_o of_o religion_n which_o make_v jacob_n accept_v of_o laban_n oath_n by_o a_o idol_n so_o ought_v not_o we_o for_o defect_n of_o give_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o inception_n of_o prescription_n or_o of_o the_o right_n in_o prescription_n disorder_n a_o state_n or_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o set_v of_o two_o nation_n at_o enmity_n nay_o though_o in_o conscience_n we_o be_v satisfy_v that_o it_o contain_v but_o the_o opinion_n or_o shadow_n of_o right_n and_o as_o to_o the_o involving_a the_o life_n of_o the_o innocent_a there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n in_o the_o matter_n for_o there_o be_v not_o require_v any_o thing_n which_o they_o do_v not_o owe_v nor_o be_v they_o design_v to_o death_n but_o if_o the_o cause_n be_v such_o that_o they_o that_o be_v innocent_a must_v perish_v that_o be_v be_v expose_v to_o death_n by_o their_o ruler_n because_o they_o obstinate_o will_v not_o yield_v that_o which_o be_v right_a but_o will_v involve_v the_o life_n of_o their_o innocent_a subject_n by_o force_n to_o defend_v that_o which_o be_v wrong_a such_o guilty_a governor_n must_v answer_v for_o the_o defect_n of_o their_o own_o evil_a action_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n there_o can_v be_v no_o doubt_n make_v but_o he_o that_o have_v a_o undoubted_a right_n be_v a_o sovereign_n the_o subject_n partake_v in_o the_o same_o and_o the_o indignity_n offer_v to_o he_o they_o immediate_o become_v partaker_n in_o the_o suffering_n for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o which_o they_o may_v yea_o be_v oblige_v both_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nation_n to_o seek_v reparation_n if_o their_o prince_n shall_v command_v vis_fw-la manu_fw-la &_o sorti_fw-la by_o the_o hazard_n of_o their_o blood_n and_o life_n xvii_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n as_o war_n introduce_v the_o great_a of_o evil_n viz._n the_o take_v away_o of_o man_n life_n and_o that_o which_o be_v equivalent_a to_o life_n so_o right_a reason_n and_o equity_n tell_v we_o that_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v undertake_v without_o the_o great_a cause_n which_o be_v the_o keep_n of_o our_o life_n and_o that_o without_o which_o our_o life_n can_v be_v keep_v or_o if_o they_o shall_v be_v keep_v yet_o they_o will_v not_o be_v of_o any_o value_n to_o we_o see_v there_o may_v be_v a_o life_n worse_o than_o death_n even_o captivity_n wherefore_o as_o we_o be_v forbid_v to_o go_v to_o law_n for_o a_o little_a occasion_n so_o we_o be_v not_o to_o go_v to_o war_n but_o for_o the_o great_a now_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v equivalent_a to_o a_o man_n life_n be_v such_o who_o almighty_a god_n appoint_v the_o same_o equal_a punishment_n as_o well_o as_o to_o those_o of_o murderer_n and_o such_o as_o be_v breaker_n into_o house_n breaker_n of_o marriage_n fidelity_n publisher_n of_o false_a religion_n and_o those_o who_o rage_n in_o unnatural_a lust_n and_o the_o like_a however_o before_o man_n person_n or_o good_n be_v to_o be_v invade_v by_o war_n one_o of_o these_o three_o condition_n be_v requisite_a 1._o necessity_n according_a to_o the_o tacit_a contract_n in_o the_o first_o divide_v of_o good_n as_o have_v be_v already_o observe_v 2._o a_o debt_n 3._o a_o man_n ill_a merit_n as_o when_o he_o do_v great_a wrong_n or_o take_v part_n with_o those_o who_o do_v it_o against_o which_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v commit_v war_n may_v be_v commence_v nor_o be_v the_o same_o repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n that_o be_v whether_o the_o thing_n may_v be_v do_v not_o unjust_o which_o have_v a_o necessary_a repugnance_n to_o the_o rational_a and_o social_a nature_n among_o the_o first_o principal_n of_o nature_n there_o be_v nothing_o repugnant_a unto_o war_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n there_o be_v much_o in_o favour_n of_o it_o for_o both_o the_o end_n of_o war_n the_o conservation_n of_o life_n and_o member_n and_o the_o keep_n and_o acquire_v of_o thing_n useful_a unto_o life_n be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o those_o principal_n and_o if_o need_v be_v to_o use_v force_n to_o that_o purpose_n be_v not_o disagreable_a since_o every_o live_a arma_fw-la thing_n have_v by_o the_o gift_n of_o nature_n strength_n to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v be_v able_a to_o help_v and_o defend_v itself_o beside_o reason_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o society_n inhibit_v not_o all_o force_n but_o that_o which_o be_v repugnant_a to_o society_n that_o be_v which_o deprive_v another_o of_o his_o right_n for_o the_o end_n of_o society_n be_v that_o every_o one_o may_v enjoy_v his_o own_o this_o aught_o to_o be_v and_o will_v have_v be_v though_o the_o dominion_n and_o property_n of_o possession_n have_v not_o be_v introduce_v for_o life_n member_n and_o liberty_n will_v yet_o be_v proper_a to_o every_o one_o &_o therefore_o without_o injury_n can_v not_o be_v invade_v by_o another_o to_o make_v use_n of_o what_o be_v common_a and_o spend_v as_o much_o as_o may_v suffice_v nature_n will_v be_v the_o right_n of_o the_o occupant_a which_o right_o none_o can_v without_o injury_n take_v away_o and_o this_o be_v prove_v by_o that_o battle_n of_o abraham_n with_o the_o four_o king_n who_o take_v arm_n without_o any_o commission_n from_o god_n and_o yet_o be_v approve_v by_o he_o therefore_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v his_o warrant_n who_o wisdom_n be_v no_o less_o emineut_n than_o his_o sanctity_n even_o by_o the_o report_n of_o heathen_n berosus_n and_o orpheus_n nor_o be_v the_o same_o repugnant_a to_o the_o hebrew_n law_n or_o gospel_n as_o the_o same_o be_v most_o excellent_o prove_v by_o the_o incomparable_a grotius_n 1._o xviii_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n the_o fear_n of_o uncertain_a danger_n as_o build_v of_o fort_n castle_n and_o ship_n and_o the_o like_a though_o the_o former_a be_v on_o frontier_n the_o refuse_v of_o wife_n when_o
6_o usury_n advance_v money_n on_o a_o contingency_n not_o within_o the_o statute_n 2._o 11._o 13_o 14_o usura_fw-la maritima_n what_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o same_o 2._o 11._o 14_o want_n that_o or_o plenty_n be_v the_o measure_n of_o thing_n 2._o 11._o 4_o wart_n when_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n 1._o 1._o 6_o war_n the_o just_a cause_n of_o the_o same_o 1._o 1._o 5_o injury_n or_o spoil_v commit_v to_o person_n or_o good_n in_o time_n of_o war_n can_v create_v a_o cause_n for_o reprisal_n 1._o 2._o 15_o a_o innocent_a person_n may_v be_v desert_v and_o deliver_v up_o to_o death_n to_o prevent_v a_o war_n 1._o 11._o 6_o if_o bind_v to_o deliver_v up_o himself_o ibid._n who_o be_v exempt_v from_o the_o sword_n in_o time_n of_o warr._n 1._o 14._o 18_o in_o warr_n contribution_n may_v be_v pay_v to_o both_o party_n 1._o 12._o 3_o war_n introduce_v the_o great_a of_o evil_n 1._o 15._o 17_o the_o condition_n that_o be_v requisite_a before_o the_o same_o be_v commence_v ibid._n uncertain_a danger_n no_o cause_n for_o the_o same_o 1._o 15._o 11_o wharfe_n which_o be_v lawful_a in_o london_n 2._o 14._o 10_o wharfinger_n oblige_v to_o make_v satisfaction_n for_o good_n damnify_v or_o lose_v 2._o 9_o 4_o wine_n of_o all_o sort_n be_v to_o pay_v alien_n duty_n 2._o 13._o 6_o word_n lose_a or_o not_o lose_v how_o those_o word_n be_v to_o be_v construe_v 2._o 7._o 5_o king_n and_o king_n king_n and_o state_n state_n and_o state_n how_o to_o be_v understand_v 8._o 7._o 17_o 18_o at_o and_o from_o the_o port_n of_o london_n how_o construe_v 2._o 7._o 10_o word_n that_o amount_v to_o a_o acceptance_n of_o a_o bill_n of_o exchange_n 2._o 10._o 20_o wreck_n in_o matter_n of_o wreck_n there_o be_v a_o contract_n between_o the_o party_n loser●…_n and_o they_o that_o find_v the_o good_n 2._o 5._o 1_o punishment_n of_o those_o that_o steal_v the_o good_n of_o shipwreck_n person_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n 2._o 5._o 2_o if_o any_o thing_n escape_v alive_a no_o wreck_n by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n ibid._n the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v the_o same_o by_o their_o prerogative_n 2._o 5._o 5._o wrecked_a good_n pay_v no_o custom_n 2._o 5._o 9_o wreck_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n pass_v not_o without_o express_a word_n 2._o 5._o 10_o the_o end_n of_o the_o table_n some_o slip_v have_v happen_v in_o the_o print_n this_o book_n in_o the_o author_n absence_n he_o desire_v the_o reader_n to_o amend_v the_o same_o and_o to_o allow_v he_o his_o favourable_a construction_n lactantius_n lib._n 9_o 9_o seneca_n 4._o de_fw-fr benesicijs_fw-la cap._n 18._o 18._o leg._n ut_fw-la vim_o d._n the_o just_a &_o jur_n n._n 7._o &_o 8._o 8._o vasquez_n 2._o controu._n 54._o 4._o 4._o florentius_n 3._o p._n tit_n 22._o sect._n 5._o leg._n servus_n d._n de_fw-fr seru._n export_n export_n cicero_n offic_n lib._n 11._o ex_fw-la panetio_fw-la panetio_fw-la coke_n 2._o in●…_n foe_fw-mi 28._o anno_fw-la 1453._o vide_fw-la knowls_n history_n of_o that_o monarchy_n mirror_n cap._n 5._o sect._n 2._o 11_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 3._o 3._o vide_fw-la cambden_n q._n elizabeth_n anno_fw-la 1666._o 1672._o 1673._o cambden_n qu●…stus_fw-la omnis_fw-la indecorus_a patribus_fw-la say_v livy_a lib._n 1._o dec._n 3._o though_o they_o have_v 100_o rostrated_a sh●…s_n and_o 75_o galley_n under_o caius_n duillus_n and_o his_o colleague_n 〈◊〉_d polybius_n observe_v observe_v cambden_n strabo_n lib._n 3._o gaul_n town_n near_o yarmouth_n the_o mart_n for_o those_o neighbour_a merchant_n abrabamus_fw-la whelochus_fw-la de_fw-la priscis_fw-la anglorum_fw-la legibus_fw-la write_v original_o by_o mr._n lambard_n lambard_n insert_v in_o leges_fw-la edvardi_fw-la and_o afterward_o confirm_v by_o the_o norman_a conqueror_n mr._n selden_n mare_n clausum_fw-la lib._n 2._o cap._n the_o 10_o to_o the_o 16._o matthew_n westm._fw-la anno_fw-la 1035._o ●…o_fw-la 409._o selden_n mare_fw-la clausum_fw-la lib._n 2._o cap._n 11._o 11._o coke_n 4._o in●…t_fw-la foe_fw-mi 142._o 142._o inter_fw-la leges_fw-la marinas_n sub_fw-la sine_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la regis_fw-la johannis_n 2._o 2._o cic._n ad_fw-la artic._n l._n 10._o ep._n 7._o bear_a in_o england_n but_o resident_a at_o genoa_n campanella_n histor._n hispan_n tempore_fw-la eliz._n regina_fw-la angl._n manil._n pro_fw-la oratat_fw-la lege_fw-la and_o mr._n serjeant_n calis_n must_v be_v so_o understand_v of_o the_o ancient_a civil_a and_o modern_a roman_a law_n reduce_v into_o one_o and_o they_o be_v not_o now_o two_o law_n one_o civil_a and_o the_o other_o imperial_a but_o only_o one_o that_o be_v the_o imperial_a vide_fw-la his_fw-la read_v on_o the_o statute_n of_o sewer_n sect._n 1._o foe_n 31._o the_o article_n of_o enquiry_n annex_v to_o they_o in_o 12_o ed._n 3._o the_o inquisition_n at_o quinborough_n 49_o e._n 3._o anno_fw-la 1375._o statute_n of_o enquiry_n translate_v by_o roughton_n selden_n tit_n of_o honour_n lib._n ult_n cap._n ult_n it_o be_v call_v imperium_fw-la 〈◊〉_d cause_n it_o proceed_v fro●…_n 〈◊〉_d authority_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o not_o from_o any_o 〈◊〉_d inherent_a in_o the_o party_n leg._n 1._o §._o de_fw-fr const_n princ●…_n coke_n lib._n 106_o foe_n 73._o 〈◊〉_d case_n del_fw-it marshalsea_n justin._n lib._n 43._o a_o theatre_n be_v common_a yet_o the_o place_n possess_v by_o any_o one_o may_v be_v right_o call_v his_o own_o justin._n lib._n 2._o ut_fw-la de_fw-la scythis_n loquor_fw-la trogus_n primum_fw-la inter_fw-la homines_fw-la mali_fw-la nescia_fw-la &_o adhuc_fw-la astutiae_fw-la inexperta_fw-la simplicitas_fw-la seneca_n naturalium_fw-la 3._o in_o fine_a ne_fw-fr insignare_fw-la quidem_fw-la aut_fw-la partire_fw-la limit_fw-la camp_n fas_fw-la erat_fw-la grotius_n de_fw-fr mari_n libero_fw-la cap_n 15._o 15._o cic._n offis_n 〈◊〉_d addendum_fw-la illud_fw-la quintiliani_n si_fw-mi haec_fw-la conditio_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la quicquid_fw-la in_o usum_fw-la hominis_fw-la cessit_fw-la proprium_fw-la sit_fw-la habentis_fw-la profecto_fw-la quicquid_fw-la jure_fw-la possidetur_fw-la injuri●…_n aufertur_fw-la ma●…_n erobius_fw-la saturn_n lib._n 3._o c._n 12._o leg._n 2._o §._o cum_fw-la in_o eadem_fw-la d._n ad_fw-la leg._n rhodani_n quo_fw-la non_fw-la fragm_n §._o quod_fw-la ait_fw-fr d._n incend_v leg._n quemadmodum_fw-la §._o item_n d._n ad_fw-la l._n aquilam_fw-la 12_o ed._n 3._o tit_n distress_n 170._o 11._o h._n 7._o 5._o reniger_n &_o fogassas_n plowden_n c._n 1._o to_o the_o 10._o coke_n 3_o inst._n sol_fw-la 83._o bald_a lib._n 3._o de_fw-la rerum_fw-la diversorum_fw-la seem_v to_o have_v be_v of_o opinion_n that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n one_o may_v take_v arm_n to_o abate_v the_o grow_a power_n of_o his_o neighbour_n sed_fw-la ut_fw-la vim_o pati_fw-la posse_fw-la ad_fw-la vim_o inferendam_fw-la jus_o tribuat_fw-la ab_fw-la omni_fw-la equitatis_fw-la ratione_fw-la abhorret_fw-la but_o that_o a_o possibility_n of_o suffer_a force_n shall_v give_v a_o right_a of_o offer_v of_o force_n this_o be_v far_o from_o all_o equity_n say_v the_o excellent_a grotius_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 1._o sest_z 27._o sir_n walter_n raleigh_n in_o hist._n of_o the_o word_n cap._n of_o duel_n so_o 550._o ●…4_n e._n 3._o tit_n scire_fw-la facias_fw-la 122._o inter_fw-la mortimer_n and_o th._n earl_n of_o lancaster_n xenoph._n 5._o de_fw-fr justit_fw-la cyri._fw-la aristotle_n 1_o polit._n huius_fw-la modi_fw-la res_fw-la non_fw-la tam_fw-la capta_fw-la quam_fw-la recepta_fw-la intelligitur_fw-la per_fw-la d._n per_fw-la pomponius_n &_o l._n leg._n in_o bello_fw-la parag._n si_fw-la quis_fw-la servum_fw-la in_o pr._n de_fw-fr capt._n &_o post_n 2._o r._n 3._o s._n 2._o 7._o r._n 2._o trespass_n statham_n pl._n 54._o m._n 8._o jac._n in_o b._n r._n brownlow_n 2._o part_n weston_n c._n c._n consulatu_fw-la maris_fw-la c._n 283._o 287._o constit._fw-la gallicae_n lib._n 20._o tit_n 13._o art_n 24._o 7._o r._n 2._o trespass_n statham_n pl._n 54._o 54._o res_fw-la quae_fw-la intra_fw-la praesidia_fw-la perductae_fw-la nondum_fw-la sunt_fw-la quanquam_fw-la ab_fw-la hostil●…us_fw-la occupatae_fw-la dominum_fw-la non_fw-la mutarunt_fw-la ex_fw-la gentium_fw-la jure_fw-la grotius_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_n ac_fw-la pacis_fw-la l._n 3._o c._n 9_o 9_o trin._n 17._o car._n 1._o in_o b._n r._n marshe_n report_n report_n for_o this_o be_v not_o a_o absolute_a property_n immediate_o vest_v in_o the_o captor_n upon_o the_o take_n but_o a_o conditional_a property_n to_o answer_v the_o original_a debt_n or_o damage_n which_o can_v be_v do_v without_o a_o judicial_a adjudication_n the_o opportunity_n of_o which_o he_o have_v lose_v by_o bring_v the_o prize_n into_o the_o country_n of_o another_o prince_n for_o as_o to_o private_a war_n their_o country_n be_v as_o a_o asyllum_fw-la per_fw-la leg_n libertas_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr leg._n jur._n buistrod_a 3._o part_n f._n 28._o cite_v in_o marsh_n case_n the_o get_n of_o letter_n of_o reprisal_n against_o a_o nation_n do_v not_o make_v a_o war_n between_o both_o state_n nor_o can_v they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v at_o enmity_n 22._o e._n 3._o f._n 23._o 2_o r._n 3._o f._n 2._o 7._o
be_v too_o gentle_a if_o cruelty_n have_v not_o be_v add_v to_o ingratitude_n they_o deprive_v enumerate_v he_o of_o all_o his_o honour_n they_o rob_v he_o of_o all_o his_o fortune_n they_o take_v from_o he_o the_o use_n of_o the_o day_n and_o light_n they_o put_v out_o his_o eye_n and_o reduce_v he_o to_o the_o company_n of_o rogue_n and_o the_o miserable_a bellisarius_fw-la demand_v a_o charity_n even_o that_o bellisarius_fw-la the_o chief_a general_n of_o his_o age_n and_o the_o great_a ornament_n of_o the_o empire_n who_o after_o so_o many_o victory_n and_o conquest_n accompany_v with_o so_o high_a and_o clear_o a_o virtue_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o christendom_n reduce_v to_o so_o abject_a and_o low_a a_o misery_n nor_o be_v this_o cruel_a and_o hasty_a reckon_n of_o justinian_n let_v slip_v without_o a_o cruel_a payment_n for_o narces_n who_o be_v as_o well_o a_o successor_n in_o merit_n as_o in_o authority_n to_o bellisarius_fw-la who_o have_v notice_n of_o a_o disdain_n conceive_v likewise_o against_o he_o upon_o a_o single_a complaint_n resolve_v not_o to_o expose_v himself_o as_o a_o sacrifice_n to_o their_o malice_n and_o therefore_o better_a to_o shake_v off_o the_o yoke_n then_o stay_v to_o be_v oppress_v soon_o spoil_v the_o affair_n of_o justinian_n for_o the_o goth_n revolt_v and_o fortune_n will_v not_o forbear_v to_o be_v of_o the_o party_n which_o narces_n follow_v nor_o to_o find_v the_o barbarian_a where_o so_o brave_a a_o captain_n be_v engage_v therefore_o not_o one_o or_o many_o fault_n be_v to_o be_v listen_v to_o against_o commander_n but_o patient_o hear_v and_o redress_v but_o not_o to_o disgrace_v or_o loose_v they_o for_o such_o have_v commit_v a_o fault_n yet_o be_v admonish_v by_o love_n may_v endeavour_v by_o future_a service_n to_o make_v recompense_n by_o some_o noble_a exploit_n but_o disgrace_v become_v instrument_n often_o of_o danger_n and_o ruin_n to_o their_o superior_n iu_o soldier_n and_o mariner_n fault_n be_v either_o proper_a to_o themselves_o or_o common_a with_o other_o those_o be_v common_a with_o other_o which_o other_o man_n fall_v into_o and_o be_v correct_v with_o like_a ordinary_a proceed_n as_o other_o crime_n of_o like_a nature_n as_o manslaughter_n theft_n adultery_n and_o such_o like_a those_o be_v proper_a which_o do_v proper_o appertain_v to_o the_o naval_a military_a part_n and_o be_v punish_v by_o some_o unusual_a or_o extraordinary_a punishment_n as_o be_v these_o not_o to_o appear_v at_o the_o over_o muster_n or_o call_v over_o the_o ship_n to_o serve_v under_o he_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o serve_v to_o vage_fw-la or_o wander_v long_o from_o a_o shipboard_n although_o he_o return_v of_o his_o own_o accord_n to_o forsake_v his_o fleet_n squadron_n ship_n captain_n commander_n or_o officer_n to_o leave_v his_o stand_n to_o fly_v over_o to_o the_o enemy_n to_o betray_v the_o fleet_n squadron_n or_o ship_n to_o be_v disobedient_a to_o superior_a affair_n to_o loose_v or_o sell_v his_o arm_n or_o steal_v another_o man_n militari_fw-la to_o be_v negligent_a in_o his_o officer_n command_n or_o in_o his_o watch_n to_o make_v a_o mutiny_n to_o fly_v first_o out_o of_o the_o battle_n and_o the_o like_a which_o be_v very_o frequent_o set_v forth_o in_o the_o title_n of_o the_o digest_v and_o code_n of_o military_a affair_n and_o other_o like_a title_n which_o accompany_v they_o arrian_n who_o write_v the_o life_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a observe_v every_o thing_n be_v count_v a_o offence_n in_o a_o soldier_n which_o be_v do_v contrary_a to_o the_o common_a discipline_n as_o to_o be_v negligent_a to_o be_v stubborn_a to_o be_v slothful_a v._o the_o punishment_n wherewith_o soldier_n and_o mariner_n be_v correct_v be_v those_o corporal_a punishment_n or_o a_o pecuniary_a mulct_n or_o injunction_n of_o some_o service_n to_o be_v do_v or_o a_o motion_n or_o remove_v out_o of_o their_o place_n and_o send_v away_o with_o shame_n by_o capital_a punishment_n be_v understand_v for_o the_o most_o part_n death_n or_o at_o least_o beat_v with_o cat_n with_o nine_o tail_n as_o they_o common_o term_v it_o duck_v wooden-horse_n gauntlet_n and_o such_o like_a unless_o happy_o it_o be_v pardon_v either_o for_o the_o unskilfulness_n of_o the_o mariner_n or_o soldier_n or_o the_o mutiny_n of_o the_o crew_n or_o company_n be_v thereto_o draw_v by_o wine_n wantonness_n or_o for_o the_o commiseration_n or_o pity_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o child_n of_o the_o party_n offend_v all_o which_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o lord_n admiral_n and_o other_o the_o supreme_a commander_n or_o captain_n vi_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o in_o army_n and_o fleet_n all_o manner_n of_o impiety_n shall_v be_v prohibit_v especial_o that_o of_o swear_v and_o curse_v for_o such_o be_v sin_n so_o foolish_a that_o they_o unaware_o help_v man_n into_o damnation_n render_v man_n worse_a than_o beast_n by_o how_o much_o the_o more_o they_o court_v that_o vanity_n of_o sin_n without_o any_o of_o the_o appendant_a allurement_n which_o other_o vicious_a action_n be_v accompany_v with_o the_o same_o in_o the_o end_n teach_v man_n to_o disavow_v god_n in_o their_o discourse_n and_o action_n by_o their_o intemperate_a and_o inconsiderate_a invoke_v he_o in_o their_o oath_n against_o such_o as_o also_o against_o those_o that_o shall_v give_v themselves_o 2._o up_o to_o curse_v execration_n drunkenness_n uncleanness_n or_o other_o scandalous_a action_n in_o derogation_n of_o god_n honour_n and_o corruption_n of_o good_a manner_n fyne_n and_o imprisonment_n or_o such_o other_o punishment_n may_v be_v inflict_v on_o they_o by_o a_o court_n martial_n highness_n which_o be_v now_o reduce_v to_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o one_o day_n pay_n but_o for_o drunkenness_n the_o same_o extend_v not_o to_o commander_n or_o other_o commission_n and_o warrant-officer_n for_o they_o upon_o conviction_n before_o the_o admiral_n shall_v be_v render_v uncapable_a of_o their_o command_n and_o a_o liar_n convict_v a_o shipboard_n shall_v be_v hoist_v upon_o the_o main-stay_a with_o 4_o brace_n have_v a_o broom_n and_o 1._o shovel_n tie_v to_o his_o back_n where_o he_o shall_v continue_v a_o hour_n every_o man_n cry_v a_o liar_n a_o liar_n and_o a_o week_n follow_v he_o shall_v clean_o the_o ship_n be_v head_n and_o side_n without_o board_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a practice_n of_o the_o navy_n if_o he_o receive_v 3._o great_a wage_n then_o for_o a_o able_a seaman_n then_o half_a a_o day_n pay_n vi_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n spy_n may_v be_v send_v to_o survey_v pun_v the_o enemy_n force_n fleet_n station_n or_o squadron_n and_o make_v discovery_n of_o whatsoever_o may_v give_v advantage_n to_o the_o person_n send_v so_o moses_n and_o joshua_n do_v into_o the_o holy_a land_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n be_v deprehend_v they_o be_v to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n as_o apian_a say_v and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n if_o any_o officer_n soldier_n or_o mariner_n in_o actual_a service_n and_o in_o pay_n in_o his_o majesty_n fleet_n or_o any_o other_o person_n in_o the_o same_o shall_v give_v hold_v or_o entertain_v any_o intelligence_n to_o or_o with_o any_o king_n prince_n or_o state_n be_v enemy_n to_o or_o any_o person_n in_o rebellion_n against_o his_o 3._o majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n without_o leave_n or_o authority_n from_o the_o king_n admiral_z vice-admiral_n or_o officer_n in_o chief_a of_o any_o squadron_n they_o be_v to_o suffer_v death_n now_o the_o bare_a receipt_n of_o a_o letter_n or_o message_n from_o a_o enemy_n will_v not_o make_v a_o man_n subject_n to_o the_o penalty_n of_o this_o article_n and_o therefore_o the_o subsequent_a article_n explain_v the_o precedent_n in_o which_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o if_o any_o inferior_a officer_n mariner_z or_o soldier_n shall_v receive_v any_o letter_n or_o message_n from_o any_o king_n foreign_a prince_n state_n or_o potentate_n be_v a_o enemy_n or_o on_o their_o behalf_n and_o if_o such_o person_n do_v not_o reveal_v the_o same_o within_o 12_o hour_n have_v opportunity_n so_o to_o do_v and_o acquaint_v the_o superior_a commander_n with_o it_o such_o person_n be_v to_o suffer_v death_n so_o likewise_o if_o such_o superior_a officer_n or_o mariner_n be_v acquaint_v therewith_o by_o a_o inferior_a officer_n mariner_z or_o other_o such_o superior_a officero_n cmmander_n or_o mariner_n in_o his_o own_o 4._o person_n receive_v a_o letter_n or_o message_n from_o any_o such_o enemy_n or_o rebel_n and_o shall_v not_o in_o convenient_a time_n reveal_v the_o same_o to_o the_o admiral_n vice-admiral_n or_o commander_n of_o the_o squadron_n shall_v suffer_v the_o like_a pain_n of_o death_n or_o such_o punishment_n as_o a_o court_n marshal_n shall_v inflict_v now_o spy_n be_v put_v to_o death_n sometime_o just_o by_o those_o that_o manifest_o have_v a_o just_a cause_n of_o warring_n by_o