Selected quad for the lemma: war_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
war_n day_n french_a king_n 2,319 5 3.8931 3 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A29627 An historical account of Mr. Rogers's three years travels over England and Wales giving a true and exact description of all the chiefest cities, towns and corporations in England, Dominion of Wales, and town of Berwick upon Twede : together with the antiquities, and places of admiration, cathedrals, churches of note in any city, town or place in each county, the gentleman above-mentioned having made it his whole business (during the aforesaid time) to compleat the same in his travelling, : to which is annexed a new map of England and Wales, with the adjacent parts, containing all the cities and market towns bound in just before the title. Brome, James, d. 1719.; D. J. 1694 (1694) Wing B4857; ESTC R39940 65,229 160

There are 8 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

church_n whereof_o the_o cathedral_n be_v very_o glorious_a be_v not_o much_o in_o feriour_a to_o any_o and_o in_o one_o of_o the_o steple_n there_o be_v a_o very_a great_a bell_n ring_v by_o sixteen_o man_n call_v great_a tom_n of_o lincoln_n it_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n the_o diocese_n here_o be_v the_o large_a in_o england_n for_o after_o three_o bishopric_n be_v take_v out_o of_o it_o it_o contain_v four_o whole_a county_n and_o part_n of_o two_o the_o whole_a shire_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n whereof_o one_o be_v call_v holland_n a_o second_o kestuen_n and_o the_o three_o lindsey_n grantham_n a_o town_n of_o good_a resort_n adorn_v with_o a_o school_n build_v by_o richard_n fox_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o with_o a_o fair_a church_n have_v a_o spire-steeple_n of_o a_o mighty_a height_n there_o be_v in_o this_o shire_n six_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o parish_n thirty_o and_o one_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o market_n to_n we_o go_v from_o hence_o into_o nottinghamshire_n it_o be_v limit_v northward_o with_o yorkshire_n westward_o with_o darbyshire_n and_o in_o some_o other_o part_n with_o yorkshire_n the_o south_n and_o east_n part_v thereof_o be_v make_v fruitful_a by_o the_o river_n trent_n with_o other_o riveret_n resort_v unto_o it_o nottingham_n be_v build_v upon_o a_o rock_n and_o be_v environ_v by_o rock_n on_o one_o side_n which_o be_v wash_v by_o a_o crooked_a wind_a of_o a_o commodious_a river_n and_o have_v a_o very_a fair_a park_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o castle_n be_v adjoin_v to_o it_o with_o the_o forest_n of_o shirewood_n border_v upon_o it_o the_o street_n be_v large_a and_o well_o pave_v the_o marketplace_n very_o handsome_a and_o convenient_a the_o church_n spacious_a and_o well_o contrive_v and_o the_o house_n high_a and_o stately_a they_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n build_v with_o brick_n but_o some_o of_o they_o be_v rare_a piece_n as_o well_o for_o structure_n as_o design_n and_o in_o short_a the_o whole_a front_n of_o their_o fabric_n be_v beautify_v with_o sculpture_n and_o glister_a balcony_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v very_o desirous_a of_o the_o new_a mode_n and_o draught_n of_o architecture_n the_o castle_n which_o be_v on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o town_n be_v situate_v upon_o a_o exceed_a high_a rock_n and_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v a_o place_n of_o very_o great_a antiquity_n this_o castle_n hold_v out_o a_o siege_n by_o the_o dane_n against_o alfred_n and_o it_o be_v then_o call_v snottenham_n and_o now_o nottingham_n king_n edward_n the_o second_o strenghen_v the_o town_n by_o a_o addition_n of_o wall_n and_o a_o new_a castle_n be_v build_v by_o william_n the_o conqueror_n to_o keep_v the_o english_a in_o awe_n and_o subjection_n and_o by_o art_n and_o nature_n together_o it_o become_v even_o impregnable_a edward_n the_o four_o illustrate_v it_o with_o several_a dwelling-house_n for_o commander_n and_o soldier_n and_o indeed_o in_o the_o rock_n upon_o which_o the_o castle_n stand_v be_v several_a small_a cottage_n hew_v out_o of_o it_o in_o which_o at_o present_a dwell_v divers_a poor_a people_n and_o it_o be_v report_v that_o it_o never_o be_v take_v until_o it_o be_v surprise_v by_o robert_n earl_n of_o derby_n in_o the_o baron_n war_n who_o have_v once_o get_v this_o enter_v the_o town_n and_o then_o use_v the_o townsman_n according_a to_o his_o pleasure_n though_o i_o find_v too_o in_o the_o life_n of_o king_n stephen_n that_o robert_n earl_n of_o gloucester_z invade_v this_o town_n with_o a_o great_a power_n and_o when_o most_o of_o the_o townsman_n be_v slay_v and_o burn_v in_o the_o church_n whither_o they_o flee_v for_o refuge_n there_o be_v a_o story_n of_o one_o of_o they_o who_o be_v rich_a than_o the_o rest_n and_o be_v force_v to_o return_v to_o his_o own_o house_n by_o the_o soldier_n that_o have_v take_v he_o to_o show_v they_o where_o all_o his_o treasure_n lay_v he_o bring_v they_o into_o a_o cellar_n and_o whilst_o they_o be_v busy_a in_o break_v open_a lock_n and_o coffer_n convey_v himself_o away_o make_v the_o door_n fast_o after_o he_o and_o set_v the_o house_n on_o fire_n so_o that_o the_o soldier_n be_v thirty_o in_o number_n perish_v all_o in_o the_o flame_n which_o catch_v hold_n of_o other_o building_n join_v to_o it_o almost_o burn_v up_o the_o whole_a town_n but_o that_o which_o make_v this_o castle_n most_o signal_o remarkable_a be_v the_o discovery_n of_o roger_n mortimore_n earl_n of_o march_n and_o the_o imprisonment_n too_o of_o david_n le_fw-fr brase_n king_n of_o the_o scot_n who_o be_v here_o confine_v the_o relation_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v set_v down_o as_o brief_o as_o i_o can_v after_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o have_v be_v depose_v and_o murder_v by_o the_o plot_n of_o his_o own_o wife_n queen_n isabella_z and_o king_n edward_z the_o three_o her_o son_n have_v reign_v about_o four_o year_n a_o parliament_n be_v call_v at_o nottingham_n where_o this_o roger_n mortimore_n who_o be_v then_o the_o queen_n be_v most_o especial_a favourite_n be_v in_o such_o glory_n and_o renown_n that_o it_o be_v beyond_o all_o comparison_n none_o so_o much_o lord_n paramount_n as_o the_o earl_n of_o march_n none_o appear_v in_o so_o great_a a_o equippage_n and_o attend_v with_o so_o honourable_a a_o retinue_n as_o the_o earl_n of_o march_n so_o that_o the_o king_n train_n be_v inferior_a to_o he_o and_o his_o majesty_n glory_n eclipse_v by_o the_o pomp_n and_o grandeur_n of_o one_o of_o his_o noble_n for_o he_o very_o oft_o will_v presume_v to_o go_v foremost_a and_o his_o own_o officer_n and_o be_v so_o exceed_o proud_a and_o haughty_a as_o to_o make_v all_o person_n cringe_v and_o do_v as_o great_a homage_n to_o he_o as_o to_o majesty_n itself_o nay_o he_o undertake_v to_o order_n and_o dispose_v of_o all_o person_n and_o affair_n to_o his_o own_o will_n and_o pleasure_n and_o hereupon_o one_o day_n he_o very_o sharp_o rebuke_v the_o earl_n of_o lancaster_n the_o king_n cousin_n for_o presume_v to_o appoint_v lodging_n for_o certain_a nobleman_n near_o the_o court_n without_o his_o particular_a licence_n and_o assignation_n and_o have_v dislodge_v the_o earl_n with_o some_o other_o person_n of_o very_a great_a quality_n and_o remove_v they_o a_o mile_n out_o of_o town_n he_o do_v by_o this_o mean_n so_o incense_v the_o nobility_n against_o he_o that_o they_o begin_v to_o pry_v more_o narrow_o into_o his_o action_n and_o be_v enrage_v to_o see_v his_o pride_n and_o usurpation_n of_o his_o great_a prerogative_n they_o unanimous_o hold_v against_o he_o and_o give_v it_o out_o among_o the_o people_n that_o this_o mortimore_n be_v the_o queen_n gallant_a and_o the_o king_n master_n and_o seek_v by_o all_o mean_v he_o possible_o can_v to_o destroy_v the_o royal_a blood_n and_o to_o usurp_v the_o crown_n which_o report_n do_v so_o work_v upon_o some_o of_o the_o king_n be_v most_o trusty_a friend_n that_o they_o get_v robert_n holland_n who_o have_v a_o long_a time_n be_v governor_n of_o the_o castle_n and_o know_v well_o all_o the_o secret_a corner_n therein_o to_o swear_v secrecy_n to_o they_o and_o fidelity_n to_o the_o king_n and_o according_o to_o assist_v they_o in_o those_o design_n they_o have_v in_o hand_n whereupon_o one_o night_n king_n edward_n lie_v without_o the_o castle_n both_o he_o and_o his_o friend_n be_v bring_v by_o torchlight_n through_o a_o secret_a place_n under_o ground_n beginning_z a_o far_o off_o from_o the_o say_a castle_n it_o be_v the_o vault_n which_o be_v still_o call_v mortimore_n hole_n till_o they_o come_v even_o to_o the_o queen_n chamber_n which_o by_o chance_n they_o find_v open_a be_v arm_v with_o naked_a sword_n in_o they_o rush_v leave_v the_o king_n in_o the_o same_o posture_n at_o the_o door_n be_v enter_v into_o the_o privy-chamber_n they_o find_v the_o earl_n of_o march_n undress_v ready_a to_o go_v to_o bed_n to_o the_o queen_n but_o they_o cross_v his_o design_n and_o cool_v his_o courage_n haul_v he_o away_o by_o force_n upon_o which_o the_o queen_n cry_v out_o good_a son_n take_v pity_n upon_o gentle_a mortimore_n suspect_v her_o son_n to_o be_v there_o in_o the_o company_n the_o key_n of_o the_o castle_n be_v present_o call_v for_o and_o every_o place_n withal_o the_o furniture_n commit_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o mortimore_n be_v forthwith_o send_v to_o the_o tower_n who_o be_v try_v by_o his_o peer_n arraign_v and_o find_v guilty_a be_v hang_v upon_o the_o common_a gallow_n two_o day_n and_o two_o night_n the_o article_n that_o be_v bring_v against_o he_o be_v divers_a though_o his_o familiarity_n with_o the_o queen_n his_o treachery_n to_o his_o king_n and_o his_o great_a service_n to_o david_n king_n of_o the_o scot_n be_v the_o chief_a whilst_o he_o also_o burn_v
the_o charter_n by_o which_o the_o scotch_a king_n stand_v oblige_v to_o do_v homage_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o thereupon_o ensue_v a_o great_a war_n betwixt_o they_o for_o king_n david_n be_v spur_v on_o by_o the_o french_a king_n invade_v england_n and_o have_v make_v a_o great_a road_n into_o the_o northern_a county_n and_o spoil_v and_o burn_v every_o where_o as_o they_o go_v along_o at_o length_n at_o durham_n his_o army_n be_v rout_v and_o himself_o take_v prisoner_n be_v first_o send_v to_o the_o tower_n afterward_o commit_v to_o this_o castle_n where_o during_o his_o consinement_n he_o engrave_v upon_o the_o wall_n of_o his_o deportment_n the_o history_n of_o our_o saviour_n death_n and_o passion_n the_o relic_n of_o which_o be_v still_o to_o be_v see_v after_o eleven_o year_n imprisonment_n he_o be_v restore_v against_o to_o his_o kingdom_n by_o pay_v a_o good_a ransom_n for_o his_o liberty_n but_o before_o he_o return_v he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o four_o king_n that_o be_v noble_o treat_v by_o henry_n picard_n a_o vintner_n then_z lord_n mayor_z of_o london_n these_o be_v the_o four_o king_n edward_z the_o third_z king_n of_o england_n john_n king_n of_o france_n david_n king_n of_o the_o scot_n and_o the_o king_n of_o cyprus_n together_o with_o edward_n the_o black_a prince_n all_z bearing_z he_o company_n at_o the_o same_o table_n this_o be_v about_o the_o year_n 1358._o but_o before_o i_o leave_v this_o town_n i_o can_v but_o take_v notice_n of_o one_o thing_n more_o memorable_a in_o our_o age_n this_o be_v the_o first_o place_n where_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o set_v up_o his_o royal_a standard_n against_o the_o rebel_n in_o the_o late_a unhappy_a war_n and_o when_o the_o king_n force_n be_v force_v to_o leave_v it_o the_o castle_n be_v quite_o demolish_v we_o go_v from_o hence_o to_o view_v the_o chair_n of_o robin-hood_n of_o which_o it_o follow_v have_v pleasure_v ourselves_o with_o the_o antiquity_n of_o this_o town_n we_o take_v horse_n and_o go_v to_o visit_v the_o well_o and_o ancient_a chair_n of_o robin-hood_n which_o be_v about_o a_o mile_n within_o the_o forest_n of_o shirwood_n be_v place_v in_o that_o chair_n we_o have_v a_o cap_n which_o they_o say_v be_v his_o very_o formal_o put_v upon_o our_o head_n and_o have_v perform_v the_o usual_a ceremony_n befit_v so_o great_a a_o solemnity_n we_o receive_v the_o freedom_n of_o the_o chair_n and_o be_v incorporate_v into_o the_o society_n of_o that_o renown_a brotherhood_n but_o that_o we_o may_v not_o receive_v such_o privilege_n without_o a_o honourable_a mention_v of_o the_o person_n that_o leave_v they_o to_o posterity_n know_v we_o must_v that_o the_o patent_n be_v bequeath_v to_o the_o inferior_a ranger_n of_o this_o forest_n by_z robin_z hood_n and_o little_a john_n honourable_a personage_n indeed_o be_v the_o chief_a lord_n of_o some_o most_o renown_a robber_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o this_o same_o robin_n hood_v entertain_v one_o hundred_o tall_a man_n all_o good_a archer_n with_o the_o spoil_n he_o daily_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o who_o four_o hundred_o though_o every_o way_n well_o accoutre_v to_o give_v battle_n dare_v scarce_o make_v a_o onset_n he_o suffer_v no_o woman_n to_o be_v violate_v oppress_v oa_o any_o way_n molest_v poor_a man_n good_n he_o spare_v and_o do_v relieve_v they_o very_o liberal_o with_o what_o he_o get_v from_o the_o rich_a carl_n he_o kill_v none_o and_o by_o this_o mean_v he_o do_v for_o a_o long_a time_n keep_v up_o the_o order_n of_o knight_n errant_n have_v for_o some_o time_n please_v ourselves_o with_o our_o new_a brother_n that_o very_o courteous_o entertain_v we_o we_o go_v from_o hence_o into_o yorkshire_n the_o county_n of_o york_n be_v the_o great_a shire_n by_o far_o of_o all_o england_n and_o be_v think_v to_o be_v in_o a_o temperate_a measure_n fruitful_a if_o in_o one_o place_n there_o be_v stony_a and_o sandy_a barren_a ground_n in_o another_o place_n there_o be_v for_o it_o cornfield_n as_o rich_a and_o fruitful_a if_o it_o be_v void_a and_o destitute_a of_o wood_n here_o you_o shall_v find_v it_o shadow_v in_o another_o place_n with_o most_o thick_a forest_n the_o length_n extend_v from_o hart-hill_n in_o the_o south_n to_o the_o mouth_n of_o tee_n in_o the_o north_n which_o be_v near_o seventy_o mile_n the_o breadth_n from_o flambrough-head_n to_o horn-castle_n upon_o the_o river_n lun_n be_v eighty_o the_o whole_a circumference_n three_o hundred_o and_o eight_o mile_n helmsley_n a_o manor_n in_o yorkshire_n have_v two_o park_n and_o a_o chase_n in_o it_o say_v to_o be_v about_o 146_o mile_n in_o compass_n and_o have_v 40000_o timber-tree_n and_o 200_o acre_n of_o wood._n there_o be_v many_o freeholders_n there_o the_o whole_a shire_n be_v divide_v into_o 3_o part_n which_o according_a to_o the_o 3_o quarter_n of_o the_o world_n be_v call_v the_o west-riding_a the_o east-riding_a the_o north-riding_a west-riding_a for_o a_o good_a while_n be_v compass_v in_o with_o the_o river_n ouse_n with_o the_o bind_v of_o lancashire_n and_o with_o the_o south_n limit_n of_o the_o shire_n and_o bear_v towards_o the_o west_n and_o south_n east-riding_a look_v to_o the_o sunrising_n and_o the_o ocean_n which_o together_o with_o the_o river_n derwent_n enclose_v it_o north-riding_a reach_v northward_o hem_v in_o as_o it_o be_v with_o the_o river_n tees_n with_o derwent_n and_o a_o long_a race_n of_o the_o river_n ouse_n york_z be_v the_o fair_a city_n in_o all_o this_o county_n and_o deserve_o repute_v the_o second_o of_o england_n for_o its_o greatness_n and_o munificence_n the_o pleasantness_n of_o its_o situation_n the_o building_n be_v stately_a and_o beautiful_a the_o whole_a city_n be_v rich_a glorious_a and_o honourable_a both_o in_o respect_n of_o its_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o lord_n mayor_n who_o moderate_v in_o all_o case_n of_o temporal_a affair_n as_o also_o by_o a_o archbishop_n who_o be_v judge_n in_o all_o spiritual_a matter_n the_o river_n ouse_n flow_v with_o a_o gentle_a stream_n from_o the_o north_n part_n cut_v it_o in_o twain_o and_o divide_v as_o it_o be_v into_o two_o city_n which_o be_v conjoin_v with_o a_o stone_n bridge_n have_v one_o mighty_a arch._n there_o be_v a_o cathedral_n church_n dedicate_v to_o saint_n peter_n a_o excellent_a fair_a and_o stately_a fabric_n near_o unto_o which_o there_o be_v the_o prince_n house_n common_o call_v the_o manor_n york_n be_v a_o colony_n of_o the_o roman_n ptolomey_n and_o antonine_n and_o also_o by_o a_o piece_n of_o money_n coin_v by_o the_o emperor_n severus_n in_o the_o reverse_n whereof_o we_o read_v col_n eboracumleg_n vi_o victrix_n severus_n have_v his_o palace_n in_o this_o city_n and_o here_o at_o the_o hour_n of_o death_n give_v up_o his_o last_o breath_n with_o these_o word_n i_o enter_v upon_o a_o state_n every_o way_n troublesome_a and_o i_o leave_v it_o peaceable_a even_o to_o the_o britain_n there_o be_v many_o fine_a seat_n of_o person_n of_o quality_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o pleasantness_n of_o its_o soil_n which_o abound_v in_o plenty_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o for_o pleasure_n and_o recreation_n it_o afford_v the_o most_o of_o any_o county_n in_o england_n in_o the_o north-riding_a of_o this_o county_n be_v ounsbery-hill_n or_o rosebery-topping_n which_o mount-up_a a_o mighty_a height_n and_o make_v a_o goodly_a show_v a_o far_o off_o so_o often_o as_o the_o head_n thereof_o have_v his_o cloudy_a cap_n on_o light_o there_o follow_v rain_n whence_o they_o have_v a_o proverbial_a rhyme_n when_o rosebery-topping_n wear_v a_o cap_n let_v cliveland_n then_o beware_v a_o clap_n i_o can_v have_v particulize_v several_a other_o town_n and_o village_n in_o this_o shire_n but_o what_o have_v be_v relate_v be_v most_o material_a and_o again_o the_o volume_n be_v but_o small_a and_o will_v not_o bear_v it_o in_o this_o county_n there_o be_v 459_o parish_n under_o which_o be_v very_o many_o chapel_n for_o number_n of_o inhabitant_n equal_a unto_o great_a parish_n we_o go_v from_o hence_o into_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n of_o which_o it_o follow_v durham_n the_o chief_a town_n in_o latin_a dunelmum_fw-la a_o county_n palatine_n and_o a_o bishop_n see_v it_o be_v situate_v upon_o a_o hill_n and_o encompass_v almost_o round_o by_o the_o river_n be_v be_v also_o shape_v in_o form_n of_o a_o egg_n and_o strong_o fortify_v both_o by_o art_n and_o nature_n there_o be_v a_o stately_a cathedral_n which_o make_v a_o fine_a and_o lofty_a show_n with_o a_o high_a tower_n in_o the_o midst_n and_o two_o spire_n at_o the_o west_n end_n the_o county_n in_o general_n be_v very_o pleasant_a and_o rich_a in_o its_o mountain_n with_o iron_n and_o coal_n and_o its_o valley_n with_o corn_n and_o grass_n but_o before_o i_o leave_v this_o county_n
of_o its_o wall_n by_o the_o dane_n who_o raise_v as_o it_o think_v certain_a trench_n whereof_o one_o be_v call_v maumbury_n be_v a_o acre_n inditch_v another_o poundbury_n somewhat_o great_a and_o the_o three_o a_o mile_n off_o as_o a_o camp_n with_o fine_a trench_n contain_v near_o ten_o acre_n call_v maiden-castle_n which_o in_o all_o probability_n be_v a_o roman_a station_n but_o that_o which_o argue_v its_o antiquity_n be_v the_o coin_n of_o the_o roman_n both_o copper_n and_o silver_n find_v there_o and_o especial_o at_o fordington_n hard_o by_o which_o the_o common_a people_n call_v king_n dorne_n penny_n who_o by_o some_o allusion_n to_o the_o name_n they_o think_v he_o to_o be_v the_o founder_n of_o the_o town_n it_o have_v ancient_o a_o castle_n in_o that_o place_n where_o the_o grey-friar_n build_v their_o convent_n out_o of_o the_o ruin_n thereof_o it_o have_v three_o parish_n church_n and_o several_a almshouse_n for_o the_o support_n and_o maintenance_n of_o poor_a impotent_a people_n and_o it_o be_v former_o a_o note_a place_n for_o the_o manufacture_n of_o cloth_n and_o be_v now_o for_o sheep_n of_o which_o there_o be_v huge_a number_n to_o the_o great_a benefit_n and_o enrich_n of_o the_o county_n the_o next_o shire_n we_o design_v to_o pursue_v our_o progress_n in_o be_v hampshire_n of_o which_o it_o follow_v hampshire_n we_o go_v out_o of_o dorsetshire_n through_o some_o part_n of_o wiltshire_n which_o i_o have_v already_o mention_v and_o so_o come_v into_o the_o confine_n of_o hampshire_n and_o past_a through_o part_n of_o new_a forest_n where_o along_o the_o east_n be_v the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n avon_n william_n the_o conqueror_n demolish_v all_o the_o town_n village_n both_o house_n and_o church_n far_o and_o near_o and_o likewise_o reject_v the_o inhabitant_n after_o have_v do_v so_o he_o make_v all_o the_o ground_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o 20_o mile_n into_o a_o forest_n or_o harbour_v for_o wild_a beast_n and_o so_o it_o be_v call_v new_a forest_n and_o this_o he_o do_v either_o that_o the_o norman_n may_v arrive_v more_o secure_o in_o this_o place_n normandy_n lie_v just_a over_o against_o it_o in_o case_n new_a broil_n shall_v arise_v after_o his_o conquest_n or_o for_o the_o pleasure_n he_o take_v in_o hunt_v or_o else_o to_o increase_v his_o treasure_n for_o be_v better_o affect_v and_o more_o favourable_a to_o beast_n than_o man_n he_o impose_v very_o heavy_a fine_n and_o penalty_n yea_o and_o most_o grievous_a punishment_n upon_o all_o such_o person_n as_o do_v meddle_v with_o the_o game_n but_o it_o seem_v the_o child_n suffer_v for_o the_o cruelty_n of_o their_o father_n for_o richard_n his_o second_o son_n and_o william_n rufus_n who_o succeed_v he_o both_o perish_v in_o this_o forest_n the_o one_o with_o a_o blast_n of_o pestilent_a air_n the_o other_o with_o a_o arrow_n shoot_v by_o chance_n by_o sir_n walter_n tirrel_n henry_n likewise_o his_o grandchild_n by_o his_o elder_a son_n robert_n whilst_o he_o be_v here_o in_o the_o hot_a pursuit_n after_o his_o game_n be_v catch_v up_o by_o a_o bough_n where_o in_o a_o very_a short_a time_n he_o undergo_v the_o miserable_a fate_n of_o poor_a absolom_n the_o first_o town_n of_o note_n we_o come_v to_o in_o this_o county_n be_v southampton_n which_o be_v situate_v betwixt_o two_o river_n the_o one_o run_v forth_o at_o the_o west_n side_n call_v test_n and_o the_o other_o on_o the_o east_n the_o town_n be_v fair_a and_o have_v stately_a building_n with_o two_o commodious_a key_n which_o do_v high_o adorn_v it_o and_o the_o great_a concourse_n of_o merchant_n which_o trade_n to_o foreign_a part_n do_v mighty_o enrich_v it_o there_o be_v five_o parish-church_n with_o one_o for_o the_o french_a likewise_o it_o have_v a_o strong_a wall_n and_o seven_o gate_n with_o a_o castle_n upon_o a_o mount_n cast_v up_o to_o a_o great_a height_n build_v by_o richard_n the_o second_o and_o it_o be_v make_v a_o corporation_n by_o henry_n the_o six_o who_o constitute_v it_o both_o town_n and_o county_n which_o do_v abundant_o dignify_v it_o it_o have_v three_o market_n a_o week_n and_o that_o for_o fish_n be_v five_o day_n in_o a_o week_n it_o be_v likewise_o of_o great_a note_n for_o building_n of_o merchant_n ship_n after_o some_o small_a stay_n here_o we_o go_v to_o winchester_n of_o which_o take_v this_o follow_a account_n winchester_n i_o find_v it_o to_o have_v be_v a_o place_n of_o great_a antiquity_n and_o that_o it_o be_v in_o great_a request_n among_o the_o roman_n in_o this_o city_n be_v constance_n who_o be_v become_v a_o monk_n salute_v caesar_n by_o the_o order_n of_o his_o father_n constantine_n though_o afterward_o he_o pay_v dear_o for_o his_o honour_n by_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o life_n this_o be_v the_o chief_a seat_n in_o which_o the_o saxon_n place_v themselves_o and_o make_v it_o famous_a by_o their_o erect_n magnificent_a temple_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o norman_n too_o it_o flourish_v exceed_o until_o it_o be_v almost_o once_o or_o twice_o quite_o destroy_v by_o the_o sword_n but_o now_o again_o it_o be_v very_o fair_a and_o populous_a large_a and_o stately_a and_o be_v compute_v to_o be_v within_o the_o wall_n above_o a_o mile_n in_o length_n it_o have_v six_o gate_n which_o give_v entrance_n into_o the_o city_n though_o all_o of_o they_o have_v be_v very_o much_o deface_v in_o our_o civil_a war_n as_o likewise_o the_o castle_n which_o former_o have_v be_v very_o formidable_a for_o its_o strength_n and_o impregnableness_n this_o be_v that_o castle_n that_o maud_n the_o empress_n have_v take_v hold_v it_o out_o some_o considerable_a time_n against_o king_n stephen_n and_o be_v at_o last_o strict_o besiege_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n then_o in_o be_v who_o be_v brother_n to_o the_o king_n fear_v to_o be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o deliver_v up_o into_o her_o enemy_n hand_n she_o secure_v herself_o by_o this_o cunning_a way_n she_o command_v it_o shall_v be_v give_v out_o for_o a_o most_o certain_a truth_n that_o she_o be_v dead_a and_o be_v carry_v out_o upon_o a_o beir_n as_o if_o she_o have_v be_v so_o indeed_o and_o by_o this_o mean_v she_o deceive_v her_o enemy_n and_o secure_v she_o own_o person_n upon_o the_o wall_n hereof_o hang_v the_o round_a table_n so_o much_o talk_v of_o and_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o king_n arthur_n round_a table_n whether_o this_o can_v gain_v to_o itself_o so_o great_a antiquity_n as_o be_v attribute_v to_o it_o i_o shall_v not_o undertake_v to_o determine_v yet_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o those_o kind_n of_o table_n be_v of_o a_o very_o long_o stand_v for_o former_o when_o there_o have_v be_v great_a entertainment_n among_o the_o valiant_a champion_n of_o this_o nation_n it_o be_v usual_a for_o all_o such_o to_o sit_v round_o they_o lest_o any_o difference_n shall_v arise_v among_o the_o nobleman_n about_o superiority_n of_o place_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o city_n stand_v the_o cathedral_n build_v by_o kenelwalchius_n king_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n who_o constitute_v ina_n the_o first_o bishop_n there_o and_o it_o be_v always_o have_v in_o great_a veneration_n by_o the_o saxon_n because_o divers_a of_o their_o king_n be_v inter_v in_o it_o and_o be_v call_v by_o they_o the_o old_a monastery_n there_o be_v a_o dean_n and_o 12_o prenbendary_n belong_v to_o it_o the_o church_n be_v curious_o adorn_v with_o monument_n of_o ancient_a hero_n and_o bishop_n of_o that_o see_v william_n wainfleet_n founder_n of_o magdelen_n college_n in_o oxford_n lie_v here_o entomb_v with_o his_o hart_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o cardinal_n beaufort_n and_o bishop_n gardner_n that_o bloody_a scourge_n to_o the_o poor_a protestant_n in_o queen_n mary_n day_n who_o do_v so_o insatiable_o thirst_v for_o the_o blood_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n but_o be_v always_o cross_v in_o his_o most_o wicked_a inclination_n there_o lie_v also_o the_o lord_n weston_n earl_n of_o portland_n who_o monument_n be_v of_o brass_n and_o by_o he_o his_o father_n who_o lie_v in_o marble_n here_o be_v likewise_o preserve_v the_o chair_n of_o state_n in_o which_o queen_n mary_n be_v marry_v to_o king_n philip_n the_o countess_n of_o exeter_n be_v also_o inter_v here_o also_o the_o chapel_n of_o bishop_n fox_n be_v worth_a one_o observation_n which_o he_o build_v for_o his_o own_o use_n together_o with_o his_o study_n and_o press_n for_o his_o book_n all_o in_o one_o place_n in_o the_o choir_n under_o a_o plain_a flat_a marble_n stone_n lie_v the_o body_n of_o william_n rufus_n king_n of_o england_n who_o receive_v his_o mortal_a wound_n as_o he_o be_v hunt_v in_o the_o new_a forest_n by_o sir_n walter_n tyrrel_n sir_n walter_z shoot_v at_o a_o deer_n unaware_o hit_v he_o on_o the_o breast_n on_o which_o he_o die_v immediate_o and_o
which_o nature_n notwithstanding_o have_v liberal_o apportion_v so_o many_o blessing_n that_o she_o compensate_v the_o defect_n of_o one_o thing_n by_o the_o collation_n of_o another_o not_o suffer_v any_o peculiar_a place_n to_o monopolise_v all_o her_o favour_n at_o once_o but_o thus_o if_o the_o weald_n be_v very_o eminent_a for_o wool_n the_o same_o of_o east_n kent_n shall_v be_v as_o great_a for_o corn_n and_o tenham_n goddington_n and_o otham_n shall_v be_v no_o less_o cry_v up_o for_o orchard_n and_o sheppey_n for_o the_o best_a wheat_n and_o thanet_n shall_v bring_v forth_o as_o good_a crop_n of_o barley_n but_o if_o dover_n and_o cranbrooke_n have_v the_o name_n for_o beer_n tunbridge_n shall_v for_o water_n and_o if_o either_o the_o fertility_n of_o the_o soil_n or_o safe_a road_n or_o sure_a harbour_n for_o ship_n or_o the_o broad_a stream_n of_o great_a navigable_a river_n or_o the_o vicinity_n of_o a_o vast_a and_o large_a city_n can_v be_v any_o way_n to_o advance_v it_o prosperity_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v one_o if_o not_o the_o most_o flourish_a county_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n as_o touch_v the_o custom_n and_o privilege_n of_o kent_n they_o have_v be_v already_o so_o full_o discourse_v of_o by_o mr._n lambert_n in_o his_o kentish_a perambulation_n and_o what_o be_v by_o he_o omit_v have_v be_v supply_v by_o the_o ingenious_a pen_n of_o mr._n philipot_n so_o that_o i_o shall_v wave_v they_o and_o only_o give_v a_o very_a small_a account_n of_o it_o although_o i_o have_v be_v in_o most_o town_n and_o parish_n in_o this_o county_n canterbury_n because_o the_o antiquity_n of_o this_o city_n with_o all_o its_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n the_o beauty_n and_o number_n of_o all_o its_o church_n and_o religious_a house_n before_o their_o dissolution_n the_o magnificence_n of_o its_o cathedral_n with_o all_o its_o renown_a tomb_n and_o monument_n be_v very_o exquisite_o survey_v and_o describe_v by_o other_o pen_n i_o shall_v not_o go_v about_o to_o portray_v that_o in_o any_o contract_a landscape_n which_o have_v be_v before_o represent_v in_o so_o large_a a_o scheme_n but_o refer_v all_o such_o as_o desire_v a_o particular_a account_n of_o this_o city_n to_o those_o writter_n who_o have_v pencel_v out_o every_o part_n and_o limb_n thereof_o with_o great_a exactness_n and_o accuracy_n rochester_n a_o city_n which_o in_o ancient_a time_n be_v eminent_a for_o its_o strength_n and_o granduer_v and_o have_v not_o those_o violent_a impression_n which_o the_o rough_a hand_n of_o war_n former_o deface_v and_o diminish_v its_o bulk_n and_o bereave_v it_o of_o its_o beauty_n it_o may_v have_v be_v register_v at_o this_o day_n in_o the_o inventory_n of_o the_o principal_a city_n of_o this_o nation_n in_o the_o year_n 1225_o by_o the_o indulgent_a bounty_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o it_o be_v invest_v with_o a_o wall_n and_o that_o this_o fortification_n may_v be_v of_o more_o concernment_n it_o be_v secure_v or_o fence_v with_o a_o ditch_n it_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o port_n reeve_n until_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n raise_v it_o to_o a_o high_a dignity_n and_o decree_v by_o his_o royal_a grant_n that_o it_o shall_v henceforth_o be_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o a_o mayor_n and_o twelve_o alderman_n and_o to_o this_o monarch_n do_v the_o city_n owe_v much_o of_o its_o present_a felicity_n indeed_o former_o many_o and_o dismal_a calamity_n do_v attend_v it_o and_o that_o so_o frequent_o that_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o element_n seem_v to_o enter_v into_o a_o corrivallship_n or_o competition_n with_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o enemy_n for_o its_o ruin_n and_o the_o fire_n and_o sword_n seem_v to_o be_v join_v confederate_n to_o destroy_v it_o nevertheless_o it_o maugre_n all_o these_o casualty_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o their_o royal_a munificence_n it_o still_o recruit_n its_o loss_n and_o survive_v in_o splendour_n the_o goodly_a skeleton_n of_o the_o castle_n which_o yet_o court_v the_o eye_n of_o the_o beholder_n to_o a_o admiration_n of_o its_o former_a strength_n and_o build_v many_o hundred_o year_n since_o the_o cathedral_n with_o the_o bishopric_n of_o rochester_n unite_v to_o it_o be_v former_o establish_v by_o that_o pious_a monarch_n ethelbert_n king_n of_o kent_n and_o the_o first_o bishop_n to_o who_o be_v entrust_v the_o pastoral_a staff_n or_o crosier_n be_v bishop_n augustine_n the_o apostle_n to_o the_o saxon_n here_o be_v likewise_o a_o very_a fine_a stone_n bridge_n build_v by_o sir_n robert_n knowles_n over_o the_o river_n medway_n which_o be_v fix_v and_o build_v upon_o one_o and_o twenty_o arch_n and_o cope_v about_o with_o iron-spike_n by_o archbishop_n warham_n and_o lead_v into_o stroud_n and_o because_o according_a to_o the_o orator_n every_o one_o be_v oblige_v to_o be_v serviceable_a to_o his_o country_n proportionable_a to_o his_o ability_n and_o every_o one_o have_v a_o inrate_a propensity_n to_o love_v the_o native_a soil_n which_o first_o give_v he_o a_o be_v i_o can_v but_o in_o duty_n pay_v some_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o benefit_n i_o have_v receive_v herein_o both_o for_o my_o nativity_n and_o first_o education_n and_o indeed_o i_o may_v just_o say_v without_o any_o partial_o that_o it_o be_v a_o province_n not_o much_o inferior_a to_o any_o in_o england_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o several_a part_n of_o which_o i_o have_v make_v some_o mention_n before_o it_o be_v in_o all_o part_n so_o sufficient_o fruitful_a of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o use_n of_o man_n and_o if_o we_o will_v take_v the_o pain_n to_o course_n over_o the_o valley_n we_o shall_v find_v the_o earth_n groan_v under_o the_o burden_n of_o bountiful_a ceres_n and_o the_o field_n and_o meadow_n in_o contest_v which_o shall_v shine_v most_o gay_a and_o glorious_a if_o we_o range_v the_o wood_n and_o hill_n we_o shall_v hear_v such_o charm_a melody_n by_o the_o mutual_a reciprecation_n of_o bird_n and_o tree_n that_o we_o shall_v fancy_v all_o have_v get_v the_o knack_n of_o speak_v and_o prattle_v grove_n be_v now_o become_v visible_a to_o we_o if_o we_o be_v so_o curious_a as_o to_o dig_v into_o the_o entrail_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o recondite_v treasure_n we_o shall_v find_v plenty_n of_o iron-ore_n in_o the_o south_n part_n of_o this_o county_n and_o great_a query_n of_o stone_n in_o several_a place_n also_o towards_o the_o north_n side_n they_o dig_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n plenty_n of_o excellent_a fat_a chalk_n which_o they_o use_v to_o lay_v upon_o their_o land_n for_o the_o enrich_n of_o it_o and_o cause_v it_o to_o bring_v forth_o great_a crop_n of_o corn_n if_o we_o be_v take_v with_o the_o harmonious_a murmur_n of_o brook_n and_o gentle_a river_n there_o be_v several_a the_o bank_n of_o the_o noble_a river_n of_o thames_n on_o the_o north_n side_n and_o the_o river_n medway_n which_o come_v out_o of_o surrey_n glide_v along_o for_o many_o mile_n together_o on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o this_o county_n and_o take_v its_o course_n through_o almost_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o county_n and_o do_v not_o run_v swift_a in_o many_o place_n but_o glide_v soft_o admire_a as_o it_o be_v the_o pleasantness_n of_o its_o soil_n there_o be_v also_o at_o newel_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o orpington_n the_o fine_a sping_n undoubted_o in_o the_o kingdom_n both_o for_o the_o clearness_n of_o its_o water_n and_o the_o rise_n up_o of_o it_o in_o such_o abundance_n that_o within_o two_o furlong_n of_o the_o head_n it_o drive_v a_o mill_n and_o afterward_o be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o cray_n river_n most_o of_o the_o river_n in_o this_o county_n do_v afford_v several_a sort_n of_o fish_n to_o gratify_v the_o pallate_n and_o all_o the_o town_n and_o village_n be_v well_o inhabit_v have_v a_o great_a many_o very_a fine_a seat_n of_o nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n in_o which_o respect_n it_o be_v honourable_a the_o church_n fair_a and_o uniform_a and_o so_o it_o be_v glorious_a the_o air_n in_o many_o part_n be_v clear_a which_o render_v it_o wholesome_a one_o word_n or_o two_o i_o must_v i_o say_v in_o relation_n to_o maidstone_n it_o be_v the_o principal_a town_n in_o the_o county_n as_o in_o respect_n of_o its_o have_v the_o assize_n and_o session_n keep_v in_o it_o and_o its_o be_v situate_v near_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o county_n upon_o the_o river_n medway_n which_o render_v it_o so_o pleasant_a and_o delightful_a that_o even_o that_o alone_o may_v be_v sufficient_a to_o set_v forth_o all_o the_o other_o part_n of_o it_o leave_v this_o place_n we_o soon_o after_o arrive_v in_o london_n where_o we_o only_o tarry_v a_o reasonable_a space_n of_o time_n to_o give_v ourselves_o and_o horse_n some_o rest_n and_o refreshment_n as_o
on_o the_o south_n northamptonshire_n on_o the_o north_n and_o west_n and_o cambridgeshire_n on_o the_o east_n it_o be_v a_o very_a fruitful_a county_n both_o for_o corn_n and_o grass_n and_o be_v water_v by_o two_o pleasant_a river_n avon_n and_o ouse_n the_o first_o village_n we_o arrive_v at_o in_o this_o county_n be_v fenny-stanton_n but_o find_v nothing_o observable_a we_o go_v from_o hence_o to_o godmanchester_n a_o very_a great_a country-town_n and_o of_o as_o great_a a_o name_n for_o tillage_n situate_v in_o a_o open_a ground_n of_o a_o light_a mould_n and_o bend_v for_o the_o sun_n there_o be_v not_o a_o town_n in_o all_o england_n that_o have_v more_o stout_a and_o lusty_a husbandman_n or_o more_o plows_v a_o go_v for_o they_o make_v their_o boast_n that_o they_o have_v in_o former_a time_n receive_v the_o king_n of_o england_n as_o they_o pass_v in_o their_o progress_n this_o way_n with_o nine-score_n plow_n bring_v forth_o in_o a_o rustical_a kind_n of_o pomp_n for_o a_o gallant_a show_n soon_o after_o king_n james_n the_o first_o come_v into_o england_n here_o the_o bailiff_n of_o the_o town_n present_v he_o with_o seventy_o teem_n of_o horse_n all_o trace_v to_o fair_a new_a plow_n in_o show_n of_o their_o husbandry_n of_o which_o when_o his_o majesty_n demand_v the_o reason_n he_o be_v answer_v that_o it_o be_v their_o ancient_a custom_n whensoever_o any_o king_n of_o england_n pass_v through_o their_o town_n so_o to_o present_v he_o beside_o they_o add_v that_o they_o hold_v their_o land_n by_o that_o tenure_n be_v the_o king_n tenant_n his_o majesty_n take_v it_o well_o and_o bid_v they_o use_v well_o their_o plow_n be_v glad_a he_o be_v landlord_n of_o so_o many_o good_a husbandman_n in_o one_o town_n it_o be_v mention_v in_o history_n to_o have_v be_v a_o flourish_a city_n and_o the_o old_a roman_a coin_n which_o have_v be_v dig_v up_o there_o do_v attest_v its_o antiquity_n and_o that_o a_o bishop_n do_v former_o reside_v in_o this_o place_n when_o it_o be_v in_o that_o condition_n huntingdon_n be_v about_o half_a a_o mile_n distant_a from_o this_o place_n and_o be_v the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o county_n situate_v upon_o the_o river_n ouse_n over_o which_o stand_v a_o bridge_n make_v of_o stone_n which_o give_v entrance_n into_o it_o the_o house_n be_v fair_a and_o the_o street_n large_a it_o be_v adorn_v with_o four_o church_n and_o have_v forme_o a_o ancient_a monastery_n belong_v to_o it_o some_o of_o the_o ruin_n be_v still_o to_o be_v see_v near_o the_o river_n upon_o a_o high_a hill_n stand_v the_o remain_v of_o a_o castle_n which_o be_v build_v about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 917_o afterward_o david_n king_n of_o scot_n wage_n war_n against_o king_n stephen_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o maud_n the_o empress_n who_o be_v his_o niece_n this_o than_o be_v give_v upon_o some_o certain_a term_n to_o the_o scotch_a king_n who_o do_v exceed_o beautify_v and_o strengthen_v it_o by_o make_v strong_a ramper_n and_o fortification_n round_o about_o it_o but_z henry_n the_o second_o find_v it_o in_o process_n of_o time_n a_o cage_n for_o rebel_n and_o ringleader_n to_o sedition_n at_o last_o quite_o demolish_v it_o from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hill_n be_v a_o very_a pleasant_a prospect_n for_o some_o mile_n the_o town_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n and_o the_o assize_n be_v hold_v here_o twice_o a_o year_n for_o the_o shire_n and_o want_v no_o kind_n of_o provision_n to_o entertain_v traveller_n who_o resort_v hither_o out_o of_o the_o northern_a part_n the_o great_a road_n to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n lie_v through_o this_o town_n in_o this_o town_n in_o the_o year_n 1599_o be_v that_o usurper_n and_o religious_a cheat_n oliver_n cromwell_n bear_v and_o educate_v who_o though_o we_o have_v reason_n to_o curse_v his_o very_a name_n and_o detest_v his_o memory_n as_o odious_a and_o execrable_a yet_o since_o prosperous_a success_n of_o the_o most_o cruel_a tyrant_n make_v other_o inquisitive_a after_o those_o person_n which_o they_o do_v so_o fortunate_o attend_v it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o tell_v the_o world_n that_o this_o place_n give_v he_o his_o first_o be_v who_o nero_n like_v destroy_v his_o father_n and_o his_o mother_n too_o the_o father_n of_o his_o country_n and_o his_o country_n too_o be_v a_o murderer_n of_o the_o one_o and_o a_o plague_n to_o the_o other_o who_o be_v of_o so_o unparalleled_a and_o base_a a_o temper_n of_o mind_n from_o his_o cradle_n to_o his_o grave_n that_o nothing_o can_v stay_v with_o he_o or_o be_v please_v to_o he_o long_o but_o what_o carry_v even_o the_o world_n before_o it_o confusion_n and_o ruin_n in_o this_o little_a shire_n be_v number_v seventy_o eight_o parish_n four_o hundred_o and_o six_o market-town_n we_o stay_v here_o one_o night_n and_o the_o next_o day_n we_o go_v into_o northamptonshire_n this_o county_n be_v situate_a in_o the_o very_a middle_n and_o heart_n as_o it_o be_v of_o england_n on_o the_o east_n lie_v bedford_n and_o hunt_a donshire_n on_o the_o south_n buckingham_n and_o oxfordshires_n westward_o warwickshire_n northward_o rutlandshire_n and_o lincolnshire_n separate_v from_o it_o by_o avon_n the_o less_o and_o welland_n two_o river_n it_o be_v a_o champion_n county_n exceed_v populous_a and_o pass_v well_o furnish_v with_o nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n house_n replenish_v also_o with_o town_n and_o church_n insomuch_o as_o in_o some_o place_n there_o be_v twenty_o and_o in_o other_o thirty_o steeple_n with_o spire_n or_o square_a tower_n within_o view_n at_o once_o the_o soil_n very_o fertile_a both_o for_o tillage_n and_o pasture_n yet_o nothing_o so_o well_o store_v with_o wood_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o the_o further_o and_o hither_o side_n but_o in_o every_o place_n as_o elsewhere_o also_o in_o england_n it_o be_v overspread_v and_o as_o it_o be_v beset_v with_o sheep_n tharpstone_n be_v twelve_o mile_n distant_a from_o huntingdon_n have_v a_o great_a market_n for_o all_o sort_n of_o grain_n and_o well_o store_v with_o inn_n from_o hence_o we_o go_v to_o another_o town_n call_v kettering_n which_o be_v of_o much_o more_o note_n than_o it_o neighbour_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o handsome_a cross_n beautify_v with_o divers_a image_n curious_o carve_v the_o next_o place_n be_v higham-ferrer_n the_o excellent_a ornament_n of_o this_o place_n be_v henry_n chichley_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n who_o build_v all-soul_n college_n in_o oxford_n and_o another_o here_o where_o he_o place_v secular_a clerk_n and_o prebendary_n and_o withal_o a_o hospital_n for_o the_o poor_a fothering-hay-castle_n environ_v on_o every_o side_n with_o most_o pleasant_a meadow_n here_o marry_o queen_n of_o scot_n be_v behead_v there_o belong_v unto_o this_o shire_n three_o hundred_o twenty_o six_o parish_n leicestershire_n the_o next_o place_n of_o note_n we_o go_v to_o be_v leicester_n the_o metropolis_n of_o leicestershire_n it_o be_v more_o venerable_a for_o its_o antiquity_n than_o its_o comeliness_n or_o present_a beauty_n i_o find_v that_o about_o the_o year_n 680_o it_o be_v a_o bishop_n seat_n though_o in_o few_o year_n after_o the_o sea_n be_v translate_v and_o the_o dignity_n be_v take_v away_o from_o the_o town_n it_o begin_v to_o go_v much_o to_o decay_v but_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o norman_n it_o flourish_v exceed_o and_o increase_v mighty_o in_o inhabitant_n yet_o afterward_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o it_o be_v again_o involve_v in_o great_a calamity_n and_o disaster_n here_o be_v to_o be_v see_v a_o ancient_a hospital_n in_o the_o chapel_n whereof_o henry_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n and_o henry_n his_o son_n the_o first_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n lie_v inter_v for_o that_o duke_n be_v very_o age_v and_o be_v willing_a to_o give_v some_o visible_a testimony_n of_o his_o charity_n build_v this_o hospital_n for_o the_o use_n and_o maintenance_n of_o divers_a poor_a age_a decrepit_a person_n of_o both_o sex_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n among_o those_o flowery_a meadow_n which_o the_o river_n sore_o enrich_v with_o its_o bubble_a stream_n robert_n the_o crook-backt_a earl_n of_o leicester_n build_v a_o monastery_n very_o spacious_a and_o magnificent_a and_o dedicate_v it_o to_o the_o virgin_n mary_n and_o endow_v it_o with_o large_a revenue_n in_o the_o chapel_n of_o this_o monastery_n lie_v inter_v the_o great_a and_o puissant_a cardinal_n woolsey_n who_o be_v at_o first_o a_o poor_a man_n son_n of_o ipswich_n in_o suffolk_n be_v raise_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o for_o his_o great_a part_n and_o learning_n to_o the_o great_a degree_n of_o honour_n in_o this_o nation_n be_v advance_v to_o be_v lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n and_o present_v with_o a_o cardinal_n cap_n from_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o unknown_a income_n and_o revenue_n and_o by_o his_o great_a
brief_a relation_n of_o it_o though_o not_o in_o its_o proper_a place_n surrey_n from_o the_o west_n it_o bound_v partly_o upon_o berkshire_n and_o hantshire_n from_o the_o south_n upon_o sussex_n and_o from_o the_o east_n on_o kent_n towards_o the_o north_n it_o be_v water_v with_o the_o river_n thames_n and_o by_o it_o divide_v from_o middlesex_n it_o be_v a_o county_n not_o very_o large_a yet_o wealthy_a enough_o where_o it_o bear_v upon_o thames_n and_o lie_v as_o a_o plain_a and_o champion_n country_n fernham_n so_o name_v of_o much_o fern_n grow_v in_o that_o place_n guilford_z a_o market_n town_n well_o frequent_v and_o full_a of_o fair_a inn_n kingston_n a_o very_a good_a market_n town_n for_o the_o bigness_n and_o well_o frequent_v it_o have_v begin_n from_o a_o little_a town_n more_o ancient_a than_o it_o of_o the_o same_o name_n in_o which_o when_o england_n be_v almost_o ruinate_v by_o the_o danish_a war_n aethelstan_n edwin_n and_o ethelstred_n be_v crown_v king_n upon_o a_o open_a stage_n in_o the_o market_n place_n whence_o it_o be_v call_v kingston_n shene_n so_o call_v of_o its_o shine_a brightness_n now_o richmond_n wherein_o the_o most_o mighty_a prince_n king_n edward_z the_o three_o when_o he_o have_v live_v sufficient_o both_o to_o glory_n and_o nature_n die_v king_n henry_n the_o seven_o build_v it_o and_o give_v it_o that_o name_n of_o richmond_n of_o the_o title_n he_o bear_v be_v earl_n of_o richmond_n before_o he_o obtain_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n he_o have_v scarce_o finish_v this_o new_a work_n when_o in_o this_o place_n he_o yield_v unto_o nature_n and_o end_v his_o life_n here_z queen_n elizabeth_z also_o die_v croidon_n there_o be_v the_o archbishops_n house_n of_o canterbury_n there_o be_v charcoles_n lambeth_n canutus_n the_o hardy_a king_n of_o england_n there_o amid_o his_o cup_n yield_v up_o his_o vital_a breath_n it_o be_v the_o palace_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n this_o county_n have_v in_o it_o a_o hundred_o and_o forty_o parish_n church_n i_o have_v be_v both_o in_o north_n and_o south_n wales_n of_o which_o other_o pen_n have_v already_o set_v forth_o so_o that_o i_o do_v not_o intend_v to_o deliver_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o public_a that_o have_v be_v already_o set_v forth_o by_o other_o but_o only_o give_v a_o short_a account_n of_o several_a thing_n very_o observable_a not_o yet_o set_v forth_o by_o any_o wales_n flintshire_n the_o air_n be_v healthful_a without_o any_o fog_n or_o fenny-vapour_n and_o the_o people_n general_o be_v very_o age_a and_o hearty_a the_o snow_n lie_v here_o very_o long_o upon_o the_o hill_n the_o county_n afford_v great_a plenty_n of_o cattle_n but_o they_o be_v small_a millstone_n be_v also_o dig_v up_o in_o these_o part_n as_o well_o as_o in_o anglesey_n towards_o the_o river_n dee_fw-mi the_o field_n bear_v in_o some_o place_n barley_n in_o other_o wheat_n but_o general_o throughout_o rye_n with_o very_o great_a increase_n and_o especial_o the_o first_o year_n of_o their_o break_n up_o their_o land_n and_o afterward_o two_o or_o three_o crop_n together_o of_o oat_n holy-well_a or_o st._n winifrid's-well_a this_o county_n be_v most_o remarkable_a for_o a_o little_a village_n call_v holy-well_a where_o be_v the_o well_o of_o st._n winifrid_n so_o famous_a for_o the_o strange_a cure_n which_o have_v be_v wrought_v by_o the_o virtue_n of_o it_o as_o it_o be_v suppose_v the_o water_n hereof_o be_v extreme_a cold_a and_o have_v likewise_o a_o very_a great_a stream_n that_o flow_v from_o it_o which_o be_v present_o able_a to_o drive_v a_o mill_n the_o stone_n which_o be_v at_o bottom_n be_v of_o a_o sanguine_a colour_n be_v believe_v to_o receive_v that_o colour_n from_o the_o drop_v of_o blood_n which_o trickle_v down_o from_o her_o body_n when_o she_o be_v here_o behead_v by_o the_o bloody_a tyrant_n that_o will_v have_v ravish_v she_o and_o the_o moss_n which_o grow_v upon_o the_o side_n and_o bear_v a_o very_a fragrant_a smell_n be_v aver_v to_o have_v be_v the_o product_n of_o her_o hair_n though_o i_o find_v by_o some_o we_o bring_v away_o with_o we_o that_o in_o process_n of_o time_n it_o lose_v all_o its_o sweetness_n over_o the_o well_o stand_v a_o chapel_n dedicate_v to_o she_o build_v of_o stone_n after_o a_o curious_a manner_n to_o which_o former_o be_v much_o resort_v by_o pilgrim_n who_o come_v hither_o out_o of_o blind_a devotion_n and_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o commonalty_n hereabout_o do_v believe_v that_o this_o martyred-virgin_n and_o the_o great_a miracle_n that_o be_v wrought_v by_o st._n benno_n who_o restore_v she_o to_o life_n again_o as_o they_o say_v by_o clap_v on_o her_o head_n immediate_o after_o it_o be_v cut_v off_o upon_o her_o shoulder_n which_o relation_n those_o inhabitant_n thereabouts_o do_v very_o believe_v to_o be_v true_a so_o have_v make_v some_o small_a stay_n here_o in_o which_o time_n we_o converse_v with_o the_o welshman_n and_o gather_v up_o a_o true_a account_n of_o this_o county_n which_o be_v as_o follow_v radnorshire_n in_o the_o east_n and_o south_n part_v thereof_o it_o be_v more_o fruitful_a than_o the_o rest_n but_o be_v uneven_a and_o rough_a with_o mountain_n yet_o it_o be_v well_o store_v with_o wood_n water_v with_o run_a river_n and_o in_o some_o place_n with_o stand_v pool_n the_o air_n be_v very_o cold_a and_o sharp_a because_o the_o snow_n lie_v long_o unmelted_a under_o the_o shady_a hill_n and_o hang_a rock_n whereof_o there_o be_v many_o and_o upon_o the_o border_n of_o it_o which_o lie_v next_o to_o herefordshire_n run_v along_o a_o famous_a ditch_n which_o offa_n king_n of_o the_o mercian_n with_o great_a toil_n and_o labour_n cause_v to_o be_v cast_v up_o from_o dee_n mouth_n to_o wye_n mouth_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 90_o mile_n to_o separate_v the_o britain_n from_o the_o english_a several_n other_o thing_n there_o be_v very_o observable_a which_o be_v too_o tedious_a to_o relate_v brecknockshire_n lie_v beneath_o radnorshire_n it_o be_v thick_a with_o hill_n and_o fruitful_a in_o the_o valley_n mounth-denny_a three_o mile_n from_o brecknock_n be_v a_o hill_n so_o call_v that_o have_v its_o top_n above_o the_o cloud_n and_o if_o a_o cloak_n or_o hat_n or_o the_o like_a be_v throw_v from_o the_o top_n of_o it_o it_o will_v never_o fall_v but_o be_v blow_v up_o again_o nor_o will_v any_o thing_n descend_v but_o stone_n or_o metal_n or_o thing_n as_o heavy_a lynsarathan-mere_a two_o mile_n east_n from_o the_o same_o place_n be_v a_o mere_a call_v lynsarathan_n which_o as_o the_o people_n dwell_v there_o say_v be_v once_o a_o city_n but_o the_o whole_a city_n be_v swallow_v up_o by_o a_o earthquake_n and_o this_o water_n or_o lake_n succeed_v in_o the_o place_n they_o say_v likewise_o that_o at_o the_o end_n of_o winter_n when_o aftr_n a_o long_a frost_n and_o the_o ice_n of_o this_o lake_n break_v it_o make_v a_o fearful_a noise_n like_o thunder_n possible_o because_o the_o lake_n be_v encompass_v with_o high_a steep_a hill_n which_o pen_n in_o the_o sound_n and_o multiply_v it_o or_o else_o the_o ground_n may_v be_v hollow_a underneath_o or_o near_o the_o lake_n livenny-river_n through_o this_o lake_n run_v a_o river_n call_v livenny_n without_o mixture_n of_o its_o water_n as_o may_v be_v perceive_v both_o by_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o water_n and_o also_o by_o the_o quantity_n of_o it_o because_o it_o be_v no_o great_a afterward_o than_o when_o it_o enter_v the_o lake_n cadier-arthur_a or_o arthur_n chair_n a_o hill_n so_o call_v on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o this_o county_n from_o the_o top_n resemble_v the_o form_n of_o a_o chair_n proportionate_a to_o the_o dimension_n of_o that_o great_a and_o mighty_a person_n upon_o the_o top_n whereof_o rise_v a_o spring_n as_o deep_a as_o a_o well_o four_o square_a have_v no_o stream_n issue_v from_o it_o and_o yet_o there_o be_v plenty_n of_o trout_n to_o be_v find_v therein_o glamorganshire_n have_v a_o temperate_a air_n and_o be_v general_o the_o most_o pleasant_a part_n of_o all_o south_n wales_n minyd-morgan_a hill_n on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o certain_a hill_n so_o call_v be_v a_o monument_n with_o a_o strange_a character_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n thereabouts_o say_v if_o any_o man_n read_v the_o same_o he_o shall_v die_v short_o after_o the_o spring_n by_o newton_n upon_o the_o river_n ogmore_n and_o near_o to_o newton_n in_o a_o sandy_a plain_n be_v a_o well_o the_o water_n whereof_o be_v not_o very_o clear_a in_o which_o at_o full_a sea_n in_o summertime_n can_v hardly_o any_o water_n be_v take_v up_o but_o at_o the_o ebb_n it_o bubble_v up_o amain_o in_o summertime_n i_o say_v for_o in_o the_o winter_n the_o ebb_a and_o flow_v be_v nothing_o near_o so_o evident_a because_o of_o the_o vein_n of_o water_n come_v in_o by_o
it_o be_v this_o though_o the_o water_n be_v constant_o droop_a and_o be_v continual_o brimful_a yet_o it_o never_o run_v over_o as_o our_o guide_n tell_v we_o round_o about_o this_o hall_n hang_v four_o stone_n resemble_v four_o fletche_n of_o bacon_n for_o the_o outside_n be_v blackish_a and_o the_o inside_n white_a in_o this_o place_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o old_a sorceress_n have_v take_v up_o her_o residence_n and_o appear_v to_o your_o eye_n like_o the_o statue_n of_o a_o woman_n that_o be_v great_a with_o child_n she_o be_v of_o a_o different_a colour_n from_o her_o mother_n be_v much_o more_o dusky_a than_o she_o be_v but_o nothing_o more_o pretty_a to_o behold_v here_o than_o those_o which_o they_o call_v the_o organ_n pipe_n place_v upon_o one_o side_n of_o the_o rock_n and_o be_v very_o like_a to_o those_o we_o have_v in_o our_o church_n some_o be_v of_o big_a and_o some_o of_o lesser_a dimension_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o a_o good_a reasonable_a thickness_n though_o at_o the_o end_v sharp_a and_o slender_a after_o some_o more_o difficulty_n in_o our_o passage_n and_o no_o less_o dangerous_a than_o before_o we_o come_v into_o another_o part_n of_o the_o cave_n more_o strange_a than_o any_o we_o have_v yet_o see_v it_o be_v a_o place_n they_o call_v the_o dance_a room_n so_o well_o contrive_v and_o so_o curious_o set_v forth_o that_o nature_n have_v wrought_v here_o what_o art_n can_v never_o do_v or_o comprehend_v both_o above_o and_o below_o if_o you_o look_v up_o the_o variety_n of_o colour_n which_o be_v there_o to_o be_v see_v by_o the_o light_n of_o the_o candle_n and_o the_o chequer_a configuration_n of_o the_o rock_n which_o be_v now_o very_o high_a above_o your_o head_n will_v both_o feast_v your_o eye_n and_o refresh_v your_o body_n which_o by_o that_o time_n be_v sufficient_o weary_v by_o the_o tediousness_n as_o well_o as_o the_o trouble_n of_o the_o passage_n for_o there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o glister_a such_o a_o lustre_n as_o it_o be_v of_o silver_n and_o precious_a stone_n round_o about_o you_o that_o you_o will_v be_v ready_a to_o mistake_v yourself_o and_o think_v that_o you_o be_v in_o the_o palace_n of_o some_o great_a monarch_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o not_o in_o such_o a_o dismal_a cave_n and_o if_o you_o look_v down_o there_o you_o will_v find_v no_o stony_a hard_a ruggy_a tract_n to_o perplex_v you_o but_o a_o fine_a even_o sandy_a flower_n and_o indeed_o beyond_o expectation_n that_o we_o who_o have_v behold_v such_o craggy_a stone_n and_o dangerous_a passage_n shall_v at_o last_o arrive_v in_o so_o spacious_a and_o delightful_a a_o place_n they_o tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v very_o usual_a for_o gentleman_n and_o lady_n that_o live_v thereabouts_o to_o bring_v music_n and_o dance_n here_o the_o music_n make_v a_o more_o sweet_a melody_n than_o ordinary_a we_o pause_v and_o breathe_v a_o little_a here_o delight_v ourselves_o as_o well_o with_o it_o as_o also_o with_o the_o resemblance_n of_o a_o chimney_n which_o we_o take_v real_o to_o be_v one_o it_o be_v of_o that_o fashion_n and_o have_v in_o it_o a_o kind_n of_o black_a moist_a matter_n which_o if_o you_o touch_v it_o will_v stick_v to_o your_o finger_n and_o black_a they_o like_o soot_n and_o yet_o no_o fire_n be_v ever_o know_v to_o be_v there_o but_o we_o be_v not_o as_o yet_o satisfy_v though_o we_o be_v above_o 300_o yard_n under_o the_o ground_n and_o in_o a_o most_o horrid_a dungeon_n but_o go_v still_o far_o to_o a_o place_n term_v the_o seller_n that_o be_v curious_o vault_v and_o it_o be_v very_o usual_a to_o carry_v bottle_n of_o wine_n and_o drink_n there_o upon_o a_o stone_n table_n which_o be_v form_v in_o it_o of_o natural_a stone_n in_o this_o place_n lie_v also_o a_o great_a stone_n which_o they_o call_v the_o great_a gun_n the_o nature_n of_o it_o be_v this_o take_v it_o but_o up_o in_o your_o hand_n and_o let_v it_o fall_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n and_o a_o great_a gun_n can_v give_v a_o loud_a report_n we_o try_v the_o experiment_n thrice_o but_o we_o think_v the_o very_a rock_n we_o be_v under_o will_v have_v rend_v in_o piece_n about_o our_o ear_n yet_o they_o that_o be_v half_a way_n the_o cave_n or_o at_o the_o mouth_n of_o it_o hear_v nothing_o of_o any_o noise_n at_o all_o this_o we_o find_v experimental_o true_a for_o one_o of_o the_o person_n that_o accompany_v we_o in_o our_o journey_n stay_v a_o little_a distance_n in_o the_o cave_n be_v unwilling_a to_o venture_v any_o far_a assure_v we_o when_o we_o come_v back_o that_o he_o have_v not_o hear_v any_o noise_n at_o all_o we_o venture_v a_o little_a far_o and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o cellar_n when_o we_o have_v go_v down_o some_o few_o step_n we_o find_v a_o great_a rivulet_n several_a yard_n deep_a but_o as_o clear_a as_o chrystial_a and_o pleasant_a to_o the_o taste_n but_o very_o cold_a it_o give_v a_o period_n to_o our_o journey_n it_o run_v under_o ground_n though_o its_o head_n from_o whence_o it_o first_o spring_n be_v like_o that_o of_o the_o river_n nilus_n in_o egypt_n which_o be_v not_o yet_o or_o at_o least_o very_a difficult_a to_o be_v discover_v convey_v itself_o out_o of_o this_o cave_n it_o set_v 30_o mill_n on_o work_n after_o it_o come_v into_o the_o adjacent_a county_n as_o we_o be_v inform_v when_o we_o have_v get_v thus_o far_o and_o almost_o a_o mile_n under_o ground_n as_o our_o guide_n tell_v we_o we_o begin_v to_o think_v how_o we_o shall_v return_v and_o get_v out_o safe_a be_v afraid_a to_o find_v the_o same_o difficulty_n and_o trouble_n we_o have_v encounter_v with_o in_o our_o entrance_n for_o though_o the_o place_n be_v somewhat_o resemble_v a_o infernal_a abbyss_n and_o our_o passage_n into_o it_o prove_v so_o troublesome_a and_o irksome_a yet_o we_o come_v back_o without_o any_o toil_n or_o rather_o with_o great_a facility_n and_o pleasure_n notwithstanding_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o find_v out_o the_o way_n without_o a_o guide_n there_o be_v so_o many_o turn_n and_o wind_n nor_o can_v the_o guide_n themselves_o without_o a_o light_n find_v the_o way_n out_o of_o this_o forlorn_a place_n whereby_o they_o steer_v their_o course_n however_o at_o last_o we_o make_v a_o shift_n to_o creep_v up_o again_o to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o rock_n just_a as_o merry_a lucian_n tell_v we_o old_a menippus_n do_v out_o of_o a_o hole_n in_o lebadia_n after_o he_o return_v from_o hell_n and_o have_v end_v the_o discourse_n with_o the_o ghost_n below_o thus_o have_v i_o give_v you_o a_o small_a relation_n of_o this_o wonderful_a rarerity_n glastenbury_n lie_v four_o mile_n from_o well_n a_o place_n of_o great_a antiquity_n as_o any_o whatsoever_o in_o the_o kingdom_n for_o the_o original_a thereof_o be_v deduct_v from_o joseph_n of_o arimathea_n who_o together_o with_o mary_n magdalen_n lazarus_n and_o martha_n be_v send_v hither_o by_o st._n philip_n the_o apostle_n of_o the_o gaul_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n about_o 63_o year_n after_o christ_n and_o be_v bury_v here_o themselves_o upon_o which_o account_n it_o be_v in_o process_n of_o time_n very_o much_o enlarge_v by_o pious_a prince_n king_n ina_n who_o be_v the_o first_o here_o that_o cause_v his_o subject_n to_o pay_v peterpence_n to_o rome_n rebuilt_a the_o abbey_n which_o be_v then_o go_v much_o to_o decay_v to_o which_o he_o add_v a_o very_a fine_a and_o stately_a church_n dedicate_v to_o christ_n s._n peter_n and_o s._n paul_n and_o that_o which_o be_v very_o remarkable_a here_o be_v the_o kitchen_n of_o the_o abbot_n be_v 20_o foot_n high_a build_v in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o pyramid_n of_o pure_a stone_n and_o divide_v into_o four_o angle_n or_o corner_n to_o each_o of_o which_o be_v allot_v a_o window_n and_o a_o chimney_n but_o all_o of_o they_o go_v to_o rack_v and_o be_v raze_v to_o the_o ground_n and_o there_o be_v nothing_o leave_v now_o but_o the_o ruin_n to_o proclaim_v its_o former_a glory_n and_o magnificence_n and_o to_o reckon_v up_o all_o the_o king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n that_o be_v bury_v here_o will_v be_v too_o tedious_a the_o walnut-tree_n and_o holy_a hawthorn_n but_o to_o come_v near_o to_o our_o own_o day_n here_o be_v something_o not_o many_o year_n since_o very_o notable_a and_o strange_a the_o walnut-tree_n in_o the_o holy_a churchyard_n that_o do_v never_o put_v out_o any_o leave_n before_o s._n barnabas_n day_n and_o upon_o that_o very_a day_n grow_v rank_a and_o full_a of_o leave_n and_o the_o hawthorn_n in_o wiral_n park_n that_o always_o on_o christmas-day_n sprout_v forth_o as_o if_o in_o may_n both_o deserve_v credit_n as_o well_o as_o admiration_n for_o the_o truth_n of_o both_o these_o we_o be_v credible_o inform_v of_o divers_a person_n inhabitant_n
of_o this_o place_n and_o that_o these_o tree_n through_o the_o malice_n and_o fury_n of_o some_o person_n in_o the_o late_a war_n be_v cut_v down_o and_o destroy_v but_o many_o thing_n here_o be_v very_o observable_a which_o i_o have_v not_o room_n to_o insert_v bath_n it_o lie_v low_a and_o all_o side_n surround_v with_o hill_n the_o town_n be_v well_o water_v with_o spring_n though_o some_o of_o they_o be_v sulphureous_a and_o bad_a to_o the_o taste_n environ_v with_o a_o wall_n very_o commodious_a for_o its_o marketplace_n and_o handsome_o adorn_v with_o three_o church_n one_o whereof_o be_v very_o large_a and_o spacious_a build_v in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o cathedral_n the_o steeple_n be_v foursquare_a and_o have_v a_o ring_n of_o very_o tuneable_a bell_n and_o a_o choir_n with_o very_o sweet_a organ_n and_o in_o it_o be_v erect_v several_a ancient_a and_o stately_a monument_n of_o person_n of_o quality_n and_o bishop_n of_o this_o see_v who_o have_v be_v noble_a benefactor_n to_o it_o it_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n and_o the_o assize_n be_v general_o keep_v there_o in_o the_o summer_n time_n but_o that_o which_o be_v most_o remarkable_a here_o and_o cause_v a_o concourse_n in_o the_o summer_n not_o only_o of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n but_o of_o the_o commonalty_n too_o from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o nation_n hither_o be_v the_o bath_n which_o be_v not_o inferior_a to_o any_o that_o ever_o italy_n or_o france_n can_v glory_v in_o they_o have_v without_o question_n cure_v many_o weak_a and_o feeble_a limb_n and_o do_v cure_v divers_a disease_n which_o be_v incident_a and_o destructive_a to_o humane_a nature_n by_o cause_v man_n to_o sweat_v either_o more_o or_o less_o proportionable_o to_o their_o distemper_n who_o they_o be_v that_o first_o find_v they_o out_o be_v very_o uncertain_a whether_o bleyden_n alias_o bladud_n the_o son_n of_o rudhudibras_n the_o magician_n or_o julius_n caesar_n i_o shall_v not_o undertake_v to_o determine_v the_o controversy_n however_o they_o be_v of_o very_o great_a antiquity_n and_o it_o be_v many_o hundred_o year_n since_o their_o powerful_a virtue_n be_v first_o discover_v though_o they_o be_v all_o different_a in_o their_o nature_n as_o well_o as_o their_o operation_n as_o the_o learned_a dr._n stubbs_n by_o divers_a experiment_n assure_v we_o the_o bath_n be_v in_o number_n six_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n bath_n the_o cross_a bath_n the_o hot_a bath_n the_o leper_n bath_n and_o the_o horse_n that_o which_o be_v the_o chief_a be_v the_o cross_a bath_n the_o water_n whereof_o being_n more_o mild_a than_o the_o other_o the_o order_n be_v very_o strict_a and_o regular_a and_o person_n of_o the_o great_a quality_n of_o the_o nation_n choose_v to_o bathe_v themselves_o here_o and_o to_o drink_v the_o water_n thereof_o hard_o by_o this_o stand_v the_o hot_a bath_n not_o much_o frequent_v save_v by_o those_o who_o have_v quite_o lose_v the_o use_n of_o their_o limb_n come_v hither_o to_o seek_v remedy_n not_o far_o from_o this_o be_v that_o they_o call_v the_o leper_n bath_n which_o be_v believe_v to_o be_v very_o efficacious_a against_o that_o spread_a disease_n and_o a_o hospital_n or_o hospital_n build_v by_o reginald_n bishop_n of_o bath_n for_o the_o use_n and_o benefit_n of_o poor_a age_a decrepit_a people_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o town_n near_o to_o the_o great_a church_n be_v the_o king_n and_o queen_n bath_n the_o water_n of_o the_o one_o flow_v into_o the_o other_o and_o the_o difference_n be_v that_o the_o king_n bath_n be_v large_a and_o the_o queen_n lesser_a in_o circumference_n and_o i_o be_v credible_o inform_v that_o there_o have_v be_v find_v here_o a_o ancient_a statue_n of_o hercules_n among_o other_o great_a monument_n of_o antiquity_n hold_v a_o serpent_n in_o his_o hand_n which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o famous_a temple_n that_o once_o stand_v here_o near_o this_o place_n and_o it_o may_v be_v think_v very_o convenient_a as_o well_o as_o reasonable_a that_o hercules_n who_o expose_v himself_o to_o such_o difficulty_n and_o manifold_a danger_n and_o undergo_v such_o hard_a and_o unsupportable_a labour_n shall_v now_o and_o then_o ease_n and_o refresh_v his_o weary_a limb_n by_o such_o purgation_n as_o the_o bath_n can_v afford_v he_o in_o this_o and_o other_o bath_n hang_v divers_a crutch_n of_o lame_a and_o decrepit_a person_n which_o they_o leave_v behind_o they_o as_o trophy_n of_o their_o recovery_n be_v perfect_o cure_v of_o their_o lameness_n and_o infirmity_n and_o restore_v again_o to_o their_o former_a health_n and_o strength_n last_o of_o all_o that_o which_o be_v call_v the_o horse_n bath_n be_v very_o effectual_a for_o the_o cure_n of_o lame_a and_o founder_a horse_n and_o the_o removal_n of_o some_o other_o distemper_n thus_o have_v i_o give_v a_o short_a account_n of_o the_o bath_n etc._n etc._n many_o thing_n there_o be_v more_o in_o this_o county_n very_o observable_a for_o all_o traveller_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o which_o i_o think_v too_o tedious_a to_o relate_v bristol_n the_o next_o place_n we_o go_v to_o in_o these_o part_n be_v bristol_n which_o be_v undoubted_o the_o second_o city_n of_o england_n which_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o stateliness_n of_o the_o building_n or_o its_o natural_a or_o artificial_a fortification_n the_o commodiousness_n of_o its_o harbour_n and_o its_o most_o pleasant_a situation_n betwixt_o the_o two_o river_n of_o avon_n and_o frome_n its_o lofty_a church_n and_o its_o stately_a palace_n the_o great_a concourse_n of_o foreigner_n as_o well_o as_o the_o great_a number_n of_o native_n citizen_n upon_o which_o account_n no_o wonder_n if_o both_o the_o county_n of_o somerset_n and_o gloucester_n do_v contend_v which_o of_o they_o may_v be_v most_o glorious_a and_o happy_a in_o its_o superiority_n over_o they_o and_o yet_o neither_o of_o they_o can_v attain_v to_o that_o honour_n it_o be_v both_o city_n and_o county_n of_o itself_o and_o have_v particular_a privilege_n immunity_n and_o law_n of_o its_o own_o it_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o mayor_n and_o two_o sheriff_n twelve_o alderman_n with_o other_o minister_n and_o officer_n befit_v its_o dignity_n it_o be_v environ_v with_o a_o double_a wall_n and_o adorn_v with_o two_o navigable_a river_n avon_n at_o spring-tide_n be_v 11_o or_o 12_o fathom_n deep_a and_o frome_n over_o which_o stand_v a_o bridge_n beautify_v with_o curious_a edifice_n consist_v of_o four_o large_a arch_n it_o be_v very_o convenient_a for_o the_o ship_n and_o great_a vessel_n to_o anchor_n in_o and_o have_v a_o key_n in_o it_o very_o commodious_a for_o the_o export_n and_o import_v of_o good_n out_o or_o into_o the_o merchant_n house_n this_o return_v back_o into_o the_o river_n avon_n and_o so_o both_o by_o their_o mutual_a union_n enrich_v this_o city_n and_o augment_v its_o happiness_n at_o what_o time_n it_o be_v first_o build_v be_v very_o hard_a to_o determine_v but_o it_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v of_o latter_a year_n because_o we_o find_v it_o no_o where_o speak_v of_o by_o historian_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o dane_n when_o they_o make_v their_o invade_v into_o this_o nation_n and_o it_o be_v suppose_v to_o take_v its_o rise_n in_o the_o declination_n of_o the_o saxon_a empire_n at_o the_o time_n when_o harold_n be_v say_v to_o have_v sail_v from_o bristol_n with_o a_o great_a navy_n into_o wales_n which_o be_v about_o 213_o year_n before_o our_o saviour_n incarnation_n robert_n bishop_n of_o constance_n make_v choice_n of_o this_o place_n first_o to_o begin_v his_o war_n in_o which_o he_o design_v against_o william_n rufus_n and_o do_v encompass_v it_o with_o the_o inner_a wall_n as_o some_o conjecture_n part_n of_o which_o in_o some_o place_n be_v still_o to_o be_v see_v and_o from_o that_o time_n it_o have_v receive_v great_a enlargement_n and_o by_o degree_n be_v rise_v to_o that_o we_o now_o behold_v it_o in_o as_o its_o house_n be_v fair_a and_o its_o street_n clear_a so_o be_v its_o gate_n strong_a and_o its_o church_n glorious_a consist_v of_o nineteen_o parish-church_n whereof_o that_o which_o be_v the_o cathedral_n and_o mother-church_n dedicate_v to_o s._n austin_n and_o endow_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o 8_o with_o revenue_n for_o a_o bishop_n see_v yet_o notwithstanding_o this_o the_o church_n of_o ratcliff_n in_o the_o suburb_n of_o this_o city_n be_v a_o more_o noble_a structure_n be_v curious_o arch_v and_o make_v a_o stately_a fabric_n all_o of_o pure_a stone_n without_o any_o addition_n of_o beam_n or_o rafter_n of_o timber_n no_o not_o one_o stick_n to_o be_v find_v throughout_o the_o whole_a building_n the_o steeple_n be_v four_o square_n and_o of_o a_o great_a height_n but_o most_o artificial_o carve_v with_o divers_a sculpture_n all_o at_o the_o cost_n and_o charge_n of_o one_o mr._n cannius_n a_o