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war_n civil_a peace_n scotland_n 3,988 5 10.9969 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A43795 The interest of these United Provinces being a defence of the Zeelanders choice : wherein is shewne I. That we ought unanimously to defend our selves, II. That if we cannot, it is better to be under England than France, in regard of religion, liberty, estates, and trade, III. That we are not yet to come to that extremity, but we may remaine a republick, and that our compliance with England is the onely meanes for this : together with severall remarkes upon the present, and conjectures on the future state of affaires in Europe, especially as relating to this republick / by a wellwisher to the reformed religion, and the welfare of these countries. Hill, Joseph, 1625-1707. 1673 (1673) Wing H2000; ESTC R19940 128,370 120

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that_o be_v former_o good_a passenger_n now_o turn_v pilot_n in_o a_o storm_n through_o their_o continual_a contention_n and_o unskilfulness_n shipwreck_n the_o commonwealth_n whilst_o they_o sincere_o desire_v and_o endeavour_v to_o save_v it_o i_o shall_v therefore_o conclude_v that_o although_o we_o have_v a_o good_a head_n yet_o except_o the_o member_n be_v at_o unity_n and_o unanimous_o resolve_v to_o give_v assistance_n to_o their_o head_n and_o governor_n it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o think_v we_o can_v be_v secure_v from_o such_o potent_a enemy_n except_o any_o be_v so_o mad_a as_o to_o expect_v miracle_n or_o that_o the_o prince_n name_n or_o weigh_v of_o his_o flag_n upon_o our_o tower_n can_v defend_v we_o for_o his_o marry_v his_o highness_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n daughter_n we_o may_v speak_v of_o it_o here_o and_o those_o in_o england_n of_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n and_o both_o be_v mistake_v i_o can_v see_v little_a certainty_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o can_v say_v 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various_o discourse_v of_o his_o majesty_n design_v to_o introduce_v the_o popish_a religion_n to_o alter_v the_o government_n of_o those_o kingdom_n to_o revenge_v himself_o upon_o we_o to_o advance_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n for_o the_o two_o first_o which_o make_v the_o loud_a noise_n in_o some_o man_n mouth_n i_o soon_o find_v they_o frivolous_a and_o only_a calumny_n cast_v out_o by_o his_o enemy_n at_o home_n and_o abroad_o to_o make_v the_o king_n odious_a and_o his_o people_n jealous_a as_o to_o that_o of_o change_a religion_n i_o have_v former_o show_v and_o i_o think_v sufficient_o that_o he_o neither_o will_v nor_o can_v if_o he_o will_v effect_v it_o as_o for_o the_o 2d_o i_o consider_v the_o king_n year_n as_o be_v past_o any_o such_o youthful_a and_o vain_a ambition_n his_o be_v destitute_a of_o a_o child_n that_o can_v challenge_v the_o crown_n his_o former_a misery_n and_o suffering_n by_o war_n and_o his_o 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publish_v to_o the_o world_n concern_v that_o war_n collect_v and_o print_v together_o by_o husband_n at_o london_n 1642._o and_o beside_o this_o a_o parliament_n in_o be_v though_o not_o sit_v which_o have_v some_o kind_n of_o radical_a power_n though_o not_o to_o be_v exert_v but_o when_o legal_o congregat_v but_o suppose_v they_o dissolve_v it_o be_v in_o the_o king_n power_n to_o do_v it_o at_o his_o pleasure_n yet_o have_v he_o not_o the_o city_n of_o london_n on_o his_o back_n and_o both_o kingdom_n about_o he_o to_o oppose_v he_o especial_o consider_v that_o the_o jealousy_n of_o popery_n will_v be_v take_v into_o the_o quarrel_n and_o what_o minister_n of_o state_n dare_v suggest_v such_o design_n they_o know_v well_o the_o maxim_n of_o the_o commons_o and_o their_o practice_n as_o the_o great_a mean_n of_o preserve_v their_o freedom_n be_v to_o ruin_v such_o as_o will_v infringe_v their_o liberty_n and_o that_o they_o be_v so_o jealous_a of_o and_o zealous_a for_o their_o right_n herein_o that_o some_o of_o they_o still_o have_v the_o courage_n and_o resolution_n to_o venture_v their_o own_o head_n to_o break_v the_o neck_n of_o such_o man_n and_o such_o design_n as_o will_v prejudice_v their_o privilege_n i_o have_v observe_v in_o the_o history_n of_o former_a time_n and_o in_o my_o own_o time_n also_o that_o there_o be_v seldom_o any_o of_o the_o noble_a stag_n of_o state_n how_o much_o soever_o impark_v in_o the_o king_n favour_n and_o how_o strong_o soever_o empale_v with_o power_n but_o if_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n single_v he_o out_o and_o set_v upon_o he_o though_o he_o may_v hold_v they_o at_o a_o abay_v for_o some_o time_n yet_o they_o still_o hunt_v he_o down_o at_o last_o and_o for_o the_o king_n to_o think_v of_o make_v himself_o
both_o we_o have_v strength_n enough_o through_o god_n blessing_n to_o withstand_v they_o as_o i_o have_v already_o manifest_v if_o we_o have_v but_o courage_n and_o unanimity_n and_o the_o former_a of_o these_o will_v be_v get_v by_o degree_n as_o i_o have_v say_v and_o our_o own_o interest_n and_o preservation_n shall_v persuade_v we_o into_o the_o latter_a but_o true_o let_v i_o say_v it_o free_o i_o see_v such_o a_o weariness_n in_o many_o of_o the_o war_n such_o a_o unwillingness_n to_o lay_v out_o ourselves_o as_o our_o ancestor_n do_v former_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o public_a such_o a_o selfish_a temper_n every_o one_o seek_v to_o preserve_v his_o particular_a interest_n and_o neglect_v the_o good_a of_o the_o community_n and_o such_o a_o lothness_n to_o adventure_v our_o life_n and_o estate_n in_o a_o war_n that_o i_o see_v little_a probability_n of_o preserve_v ourselves_o and_o much_o less_o of_o prevalency_n against_o our_o enemy_n so_o that_o if_o this_o war_n continue_v i_o fear_v these_o province_n will_v become_v a_o prey_n to_o they_o both_o for_o though_o neither_o france_n will_v suffer_v england_n nor_o england_n france_n to_o have_v they_o all_o as_o i_o have_v show_v yet_o they_o will_v part_v and_o share_v they_o betwixt_o they_o except_o we_o prevent_v it_o by_o a_o compliance_n and_o what_o a_o miserable_a condition_n we_o shall_v then_o be_v in_o even_o worse_o than_o if_o we_o be_v under_o either_o of_o they_o i_o have_v former_o declare_v see_v then_o we_o be_v so_o degenerate_a and_o become_v like_o issachar_n which_o his_o father_n style_v a_o strong_a ass_n and_o say_v of_o he_o that_o he_o see_v that_o rest_n be_v good_a 15._o gen._n 49.14_o 15._o and_o the_o land_n that_o it_o be_v pleasant_a and_o bow_v his_o shoulder_n to_o bear_v and_o become_v a_o servant_n unto_o tribute_n we_o must_v either_o take_v courage_n and_o be_v unanimous_a valiant_o fight_v it_o out_o with_o our_o enemy_n or_o for_o the_o present_a be_v content_v with_o this_o character_n and_o condition_n will_v we_o then_o fight_v for_o our_o religion_n liberty_n country_n family_n estate_n trade_n or_o will_v we_o not_o if_o the_o former_a let_v i_o encourage_v all_o in_o the_o word_n of_o joab_n that_o great_a general_n and_o brave_a soldier_n wherewith_o he_o encourage_v the_o israelite_n when_o he_o have_v his_o enemy_n before_o and_o behind_o he_o be_v of_o good_a courage_n and_o let_v we_o play_v the_o man_n for_o our_o people_n and_o for_o the_o city_n of_o our_o god_n and_o the_o lord_n do_v that_o which_o seem_v he_o good_a 10.12_o 2_o sam._n 10.12_o but_o if_o the_o rest_n be_v so_o good_a and_o the_o land_n so_o pleasant_a to_o we_o that_o we_o will_v rather_o how_o our_o shoulder_n and_o become_v servant_n than_o show_v our_o face_n in_o the_o field_n to_o fight_v with_o our_o enemy_n let_v we_o see_v what_o master_n we_o shall_v choose_v and_o agree_v with_o he_o upon_o the_o best_a term_n we_o can_v 2._o therefore_o shall_v we_o comply_v with_o both_o our_o enemy_n sure_o if_o reason_n and_o what_o we_o can_v give_v will_v satisfy_v they_o every_o wise_a man_n will_v say_v yes_o that_o we_o may_v enjoy_v the_o many_o blessing_n god_n have_v give_v we_o in_o peace_n but_o if_o they_o will_v have_v such_o city_n such_o vast_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o such_o condition_n as_o we_o can_v give_v they_o except_o we_o be_v ruin_v thereby_o who_o will_v not_o say_v no._n we_o must_v therefore_o consider_v if_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n practicable_a to_o save_v ourselves_o from_o the_o devour_a sword_n of_o our_o enemy_n 3._o there_o be_v no_o way_n therefore_o leave_v we_o but_o to_o comply_v with_o one_o of_o our_o enemy_n if_o we_o can_v possible_o that_o so_o we_o may_v balance_v the_o other_o power_n and_o either_o compel_v he_o to_o a_o peace_n or_o be_v enable_v to_o continue_v the_o war._n if_o any_o one_o know_v any_o other_o way_n i_o hearty_o wish_v he_o will_v show_v it_o as_o i_o think_v he_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v one_o way_n or_o other_o for_o every_o one_o ought_v to_o contribute_v his_o best_a assistance_n even_o by_o the_o principle_n of_o self-preservation_n 16._o eccles_n 9.15_o 16._o and_o solomon_n tell_v we_o there_o be_v a_o poor_a wise_a man_n who_o by_o his_o wisdom_n deliver_v the_o city_n though_o no_o man_n remember_v he_o and_o infer_v thence_o that_o wisdom_n be_v better_a than_o strength_n though_o the_o poor_a man_n wisdom_n be_v despise_v and_o his_o word_n be_v not_o hear_v yet_o sure_o notwithstanding_o that_o poor_a man_n do_v but_o do_v his_o duty_n though_o he_o be_v but_o poor_o requite_v for_o his_o pain_n but_o i_o believe_v most_o will_v grant_v the_o way_n be_v good_a but_o impracticable_a in_o regard_n of_o the_o league_n betwixt_o the_o two_o crown_n and_o that_o they_o will_v not_o treat_v asunder_o etc._n etc._n well_o then_o let_v we_o proceed_v to_o consider_v these_o thing_n a_o little_a and_o see_v whether_o we_o can_v level_v these_o mountain_n of_o difficulty_n that_o be_v before_o we_o and_o make_v our_o way_n become_v plain_a and_o passable_a 1._o with_o which_o of_o these_o our_o enemy_n we_o shall_v choose_v to_o comply_v i_o think_v i_o have_v make_v sufficient_o apparent_a in_o show_v it_o our_o interest_n rather_o to_o be_v under_o england_n than_o france_n and_o to_o have_v peace_n and_o correspondent_a friendship_n for_o our_o sea-traffick_a with_o the_o former_a rather_o than_o with_o the_o latter_a if_o we_o can_v have_v it_o from_o they_o both_o and_o i_o be_o sure_a this_o be_v the_o wisdom_n of_o our_o ancestor_n who_o in_o their_o low_a condition_n a.d._n 1575._o deliberate_v into_o who_o protection_n they_o shall_v give_v themselves_o over_o first_o declare_v the_o empire_n and_o the_o competition_n come_v between_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o france_n prefer_v the_o former_a upon_o many_o and_o weighty_a consideration_n 20._o cambden_n annales_n elisabethae_fw-la a._n 1575._o thuanus_n l._n 60._o casus_fw-la 20._o relare_v by_o their_o historian_n and_o very_o many_o of_o our_o own_o which_o be_v so_o well_o know_v i_o need_v not_o mention_v they_o and_o boxhornius_n the_o author_n of_o the_o disquisitiones_fw-la politicae_fw-la the_o civil_a war_n of_o france_n the_o inveterate_a fend_v betwixt_o french_a and_o dutch_a those_o especial_o that_o live_v upon_o the_o confine_n of_o both_o country_n the_o hard_a yoke_n of_o the_o french_a government_n the_o levity_n of_o that_o nation_n its_o liablness_n to_o be_v invade_v by_o the_o spanish_a the_o incommodiousness_n of_o their_o port_n for_o our_o ship_n and_o navigation_n make_v they_o averse_a to_o france_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o reform_a religion_n of_o the_o english_a their_o great_a likeness_n with_o we_o in_o genius_n and_o language_n the_o nearness_n of_o the_o country_n the_o multitude_n of_o their_o port_n their_o commodiousness_n for_o our_o commerce_n the_o multiplicity_n of_o the_o english_a manufacture_n and_o commodity_n the_o country_n not_o easy_o invade_v strong_a and_o potent_a by_o sea_n and_o land_n not_o frequent_o imbroyl_v in_o civil_a war_n a_o free_a people_n the_o government_n temperate_a and_o not_o burdensome_a with_o exaction_n and_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n which_o if_o these_o country_n be_v conquer_v will_v searce_o be_v able_a to_o resist_v the_o conqueror_n clear_o incline_v they_o for_o england_n you_o see_v then_o that_o reason_n of_o state_n direct_v we_o to_o the_o same_o choice_n which_o our_o ancestor_n heretofore_o wise_o make_v 2._o see_v then_o we_o must_v choose_v england_n not_o only_o for_o the_o common_a interest_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n but_o for_o our_o own_o great_a both_o religious_a and_o civil_a concernment_n we_o shall_v now_o remove_v those_o obstruction_n that_o seem_v to_o block_n up_o our_o way_n to_o compliance_n it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o two_o crown_n be_v in_o a_o league_n that_o neither_o will_v treat_v without_o the_o other_o and_o how_o can_v we_o then_o comply_v with_o england_n alone_o i_o confess_v if_o all_o statesman_n be_v aristides_n aristid_n plutarch_n in_o vita_fw-la aristid_n the_o argument_n may_v be_v strong_a for_o he_o have_v hear_v by_o command_n of_o the_o athenian_a senate_n themistocles_n design_n of_o burn_a their_o enemy_n fleet_n make_v report_n that_o it_o be_v very_o profitable_a but_o no_o way_n honest_a upon_o which_o it_o be_v reject_v or_o if_o they_o be_v all_o stoic_n and_o hold_v that_o honesty_n equity_n and_o utility_n be_v all_o one_o and_o with_o good_a old_a socrates_n curse_v those_o that_o first_o separate_v these_o as_o learned_a man_n tell_v we_o but_o we_o see_v it_o be_v far_o otherwise_o now_o in_o the_o world_n leg._n plutarch_n l._n 4._o sympos_fw-la cicer._n 3._o offic._n &_o 1._o de_fw-fr leg._n and_o that_o the_o
their_o preparation_n and_o opportunity_n as_o we_o have_v former_o show_v but_o if_o france_n shall_v fall_v upon_o they_o as_o we_o have_v reason_n to_o fear_v that_o will_v prove_v both_o our_o assertion_n the_o strongly_a make_v the_o friendship_n of_o england_n and_o france_n die_v immediate_o and_o that_o of_o spain_n and_o england_n quick_o recover_v and_o if_o this_o save_v not_o those_o province_n for_o the_o present_a there_o be_v nothing_o so_o far_o as_o i_o see_v under_o heaven_n that_o can_v as_o i_o have_v former_o say_v we_o perceive_v then_o the_o pulse_n of_o this_o friendship_n beat_v both_o strong_a and_o orderly_o enough_o to_o secure_v we_o from_o all_o fear_n of_o its_o die_a let_v we_o visit_v the_o patient_a once_o more_o and_o we_o shall_v find_v no_o further_o need_v of_o such_o physician_n advise_v as_o the_o author_n of_o la_fw-fr france_n politic_n in_o his_o avis_n important_a a_o l'angleterre_fw-fr pag._n 471._o and_o that_o the_o distemper_n be_v only_o a_o fit_a or_o two_o of_o a_o ague_n the_o last_o spring_n and_o therefore_o so_o far_o from_o be_v dangerous_a that_o it_o may_v prove_v rather_o physical_a according_a to_o the_o proverb_n a_o ague_n in_o the_o spring_n be_v physic_n for_o a_o king_n and_o that_o the_o body_n politic_a of_o spain_n in_o their_o friendship_n with_o england_n be_v recover_v as_o well_o as_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n personal_o be_v recover_v 1._o if_o we_o consider_v the_o common_a interest_n of_o europe_n wherein_o the_o english_a not_o only_o be_v but_o also_o profess_v themselves_o concern_v and_o for_o this_o i_o need_v not_o any_o other_o proof_n but_o the_o triple_a alliance_n 1668._o alliance_n jan._n 23._o 1668._o and_o the_o declaration_n of_o this_o war_n both_o which_o whosoever_o read_v must_v needs_o acknowledge_v this_o for_o truth_n 2._o the_o great_a interest_n of_o trade_n which_o the_o english_a have_v in_o the_o spanish_a dominion_n the_o very_a effect_n the_o merchant_n have_v stand_v out_o there_o be_v compute_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o war_n at_o sixteen_o million_o and_o can_v we_o think_v the_o king_n will_v easy_o forgo_v his_o custom_n and_o the_o kingdom_n their_o commerce_n with_o those_o dominion_n which_o in_o my_o calculation_n be_v equal_a with_o that_o they_o have_v with_o all_o europe_n beside_o 3._o we_o know_v that_o they_o have_v late_o make_v a_o peace_n in_o the_o west_n indies_n and_o how_o peremptory_a they_o be_v in_o the_o observance_n thereof_o so_o that_o the_o governor_n of_o jamaica_n upon_o complaint_n of_o he_o be_v send_v prisoner_n to_o london_n clap_v up_o in_o the_o tower_n etc._n etc._n and_o shall_v we_o think_v then_o that_o they_o will_v break_v into_o war_n at_o home_n 4._o england_n can_v but_o be_v sensible_a of_o the_o greatness_n of_o france_n and_o can_v be_v so_o senseless_a but_o they_o must_v needs_o think_v that_o it_o be_v their_o concernment_n that_o he_o grow_v not_o so_o great_a that_o he_o become_v their_o master_n also_o at_o last_o and_o the_o whole_a world_n know_v that_o spain_n not_o only_o have_v be_v now_o for_o many_o year_n the_o balance_n for_o they_o but_o still_o must_v be_v so_o upon_o the_o continent_n or_o none_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v now_o so_o divide_v between_o the_o imperial_a and_o french_a crown_n what_o wise_a man_n therefore_o can_v think_v now_o that_o spain_n decline_v but_o that_o the_o empire_n and_o england_n be_v high_o concern_v to_o support_v they_o and_o shall_v we_o think_v then_o that_o in_o stead_n of_o this_o either_o shall_v help_v forward_o their_o downfall_n for_o my_o part_n be_v there_o no_o other_o reason_n of_o state_n but_o this_o i_o shall_v not_o fear_v england_n break_v with_o spain_n and_o especial_o now_o that_o they_o see_v what_o progress_n france_n have_v make_v among_o we_o 5._o this_o have_v be_v a_o fundamental_a maxim_n in_o the_o government_n of_o england_n to_o keep_v the_o balance_n even_o betwixt_o the_o two_o crown_n of_o spain_n and_o france_n ever_o since_o lewis_n the_o elevenths_n time_n who_o seize_v on_o burgundy_n which_o be_v former_o the_o usual_a confederate_n with_o england_n against_o france_n in_o place_n whereof_o austria_n first_o and_o after_o spain_n obtain_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o province_n that_o be_v under_o charles_n last_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n by_o marriage_n of_o his_o daughter_n england_n after_o still_o have_v a_o eye_n to_o they_o in_o reference_n to_o france_n and_o when_o the_o civil_a war_n in_o these_o province_n break_v out_o and_o england_n be_v jealous_a of_o france_n being_n our_o protector_n q_o elisabeth_n will_v not_o permit_v it_o still_o have_v respect_n to_o the_o house_n of_o burgundy_n as_o thuanus_n and_o cambd●n_n in_o the_o forecited_a place_n show_v and_o thus_o you_o have_v my_o conjecture_n with_o such_o reason_n of_o state_n whereon_o they_o be_v ground_v as_o be_v public_a and_o may_v therefore_o be_v publish_v i_o have_v industrious_o decline_v all_o reflection_n on_o private_a transaction_n treaty_n and_o article_n whatsoever_o that_o so_o no_o side_n may_v have_v any_o just_a occasion_n of_o be_v offend_v with_o my_o writing_n sect._n 12._o france_n ambition_n crow_v greatness_n the_o cause_n thereof_o we_o and_o england_n in_o the_o fault_n the_o common_a interest_n of_o europe_n to_o oppose_v france_n particular_o declare_v of_o the_o empire_n spain_n england_n denmark_n and_o this_o republic_n and_o hans_n town_n yea_o of_o sweden_n savoy_n and_o switzerland_n the_o balance_n of_o europe_n to_o be_v keep_v even_o and_o by_o who_o to_o those_o that_o know_v the_o world_n the_o ambition_n of_o france_n can_v be_v unknown_a let_v we_o but_o look_v a_o little_a about_o we_o and_o we_o shall_v see_v the_o french_a interest_n be_v every_o where_o drive_v on_o to_o set_v this_o forth_o in_o its_o right-color_n will_v require_v volume_n rather_o than_o page_n we_o shall_v therefore_o do_v as_o the_o painter_n that_o instead_o of_o draw_v the_o giant_n at_o length_n draw_v only_o his_o thumb_n or_o as_o geographer_n that_o set_v forth_o great_a country_n in_o small_a map_n and_o for_o this_o we_o shall_v not_o look_v far_o backward_o to_o former_a time_n but_o only_o our_o own_o since_o france_n recover_v of_o those_o strong_a convulsion_n by_o the_o civil_a war_n and_o dissension_n in_o mazarines_n time_n in_o the_o minority_n of_o his_o present_a majesty_n and_o we_o shall_v find_v sufficient_a to_o awaken_v the_o most_o part_n of_o prince_n and_o state_n in_o europe_n to_o look_v to_o themselves_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o spanish_a netherlands_o the_o take_v the_o french_a comte_n though_o after_o restore_v to_o the_o spanish_a and_o lorreigne_a which_o they_o still_o keep_v the_o engage_a a_o strong_a party_n of_o the_o elector_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n for_o their_o interest_n the_o work_n they_o have_v make_v in_o poland_n and_o hungary_n that_o that_o crown_n 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and_o france_n a_o fit_a match_n for_o each_o other_o in_o power_n since_o which_o time_n such_o mighty_a contest_v have_v be_v betwixt_o those_o two_o kingdom_n as_o have_v fill_v all_o europe_n with_o terror_n and_o amazement_n and_o all_o historian_n with_o their_o action_n but_o how_o france_n have_v so_o far_o prevail_v as_o we_o see_v at_o present_a be_v partly_o by_o our_o own_o and_o partly_o by_o the_o english_a fault_n we_o by_o commission_n and_o they_o by_o omission_n as_o we_o shall_v with_o what_o brevity_n we_o can_v make_v apparent_a in_o regard_n it_o may_v be_v useful_a to_o we_o both_o during_o the_o reign_n of_o charles_n the_o 5._o and_o francis_n aforesaid_a the_o reformation_n of_o religion_n begin_v which_o occasion_v great_a alteration_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n and_o to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n in_o these_o low_a country_n wherein_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n continue_v to_o prosecute_v their_o interest_n in_o break_v down_o the_o power_n of_o france_n by_o all_o mean_v possible_a and_o especial_o by_o join_v with_o the_o guisian_a faction_n which_o style_v themselves_o the_o holy-league_n under_o pretence_n of_o oppose_v the_o protestant_n those_o great_a contest_v which_o the_o several_a faction_n in_o france_n clothe_v with_o the_o glorious_a mantle_n of_o religion_n be_v well_o know_v to_o those_o that_o be_v conversant_a in_o their_o history_n and_o be_v particular_o declare_v by_o many_o but_o best_a in_o my_o judgement_n on_o the_o protestant_n side_n by_o beza_n the_o author_n though_o not_o name_v of_o those_o 15_o book_n he_o style_v commentariorum_fw-la de_fw-la statu_fw-la religionis_fw-la &_o reip._n in_o regno_fw-la galliae_fw-la sub_fw-la henrico_n 2._o franciso_n 2._o carolo_n 9_o &_o henrico_n 3_o and_o on_o the_o papist_n by_o davila_n in_o his_o excellent_a history_n of_o the_o civil_a war_n of_o france_n in_o which_o contest_v in_o the_o reign_v of_o the_o four_o forementioned_a king_n the_o successor_n of_o francis_n the_o 1_o and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o 4._o who_o succeed_v they_o the_o protestant_n call_v there_o hugonot_n get_v into_o their_o possession_n above_o 300_o garrison_n and_o fort_n in_o that_o kingdom_n on_o the_o otherhand_n france_n be_v not_o asleep_a or_o awanting_a to_o prosecute_v their_o interest_n in_o foment_v promote_a and_o carry_v on_o those_o division_n in_o these_o low_a country_n to_o break_v down_o the_o power_n of_o spain_n into_o who_o hand_n they_o have_v fall_v by_o marriage_n as_o we_o have_v say_v and_o to_o remove_v the_o obstacle_n which_o these_o province_n constant_o be_v to_o their_o advance_v their_o design_n for_o which_o end_n they_o continual_o assist_v we_o and_o whilst_o they_o pretend_v to_o fight_v our_o battle_n at_o our_o charge_n they_o real_o fight_v their_o own_o and_o lest_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n so_o near_o ally_v to_o spain_n shall_v afford_v they_o further_o assistance_n they_o engage_v sweden_n to_o invade_v the_o empire_n and_o give_v the_o emperor_n work_v at_o home_n allow_v a._n d._n 1631._o gustavus_n adolphus_n 300000._o frank_n for_o levy_v a_o army_n and_o a_o million_o yearly_a for_o pay_v they_o every_o frank_n be_v two_o shilling_n sterling_a as_o in_o the_o year_n 1625._o and_o 1635._o they_o father_v all_o the_o empire_n do_v on_o spain_n engage_v we_o also_o in_o more_o firm_a and_o constant_a league_n against_o they_o this_o be_v the_o true_a state_n of_o those_o time_n between_o those_o two_o crown_n we_o therein_o thus_o double_o miscarry_v and_o err_v both_o in_o our_o civil_a and_o religious_a interest_n first_o in_o that_o we_o think_v we_o can_v never_o bring_v spain_n low_o enough_o nor_o assist_v france_n sufficient_o against_o they_o in_o this_o blind_a zeal_n we_o go_v a_o great_a deal_n too_o far_o though_o nothing_o the_o length_n that_o france_n desire_v for_o have_v we_o listen_v to_o their_o suggestion_n we_o have_v to_o this_o day_n continue_v our_o war_n with_o spain_n and_o so_o have_v do_v their_o work_n for_o they_o what_o art_n france_n use_v to_o dissuade_v we_o from_o peace_n with_o spain_n may_v be_v see_v in_o their_o historian_n priol_n 10._o de_fw-fr rebus_fw-la gallicis_fw-la l._n 10._o as_o well_o as_o our_o own_o concern_v the_o treaty_n of_o munster_n but_o the_o state_n see_v the_o success_n of_o france_n of_o who_o greatness_n they_o now_o at_o last_o and_o indeed_o too_o late_o become_v jealous_a to_o which_o they_o be_v the_o more_o awaken_v by_o the_o french_a approach_n towards_o we_o in_o flanders_n and_o take_v of_o dunkirk_n it_o be_v their_o own_o proverb_n ay_o le_fw-fr francois_n pour_fw-fr ton_fw-fr amy_n non_fw-fr pas_fw-fr pour_fw-fr ton_fw-fr voisin_n they_o resolve_v to_o take_v the_o opportunity_n which_o be_v put_v into_o their_o hand_n by_o spain_n who_o despair_v of_o peace_n with_o france_n seek_v nothing_o more_o than_o to_o take_v off_o their_o confederate_n the_o swede_n and_o these_o 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in_o their_o exorbitant_a design_n who_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reformation_n under_o francis_n the_o first_o henry_n the_o second_o and_o francis_n the_o second_o have_v grow_v to_o that_o strength_n and_o greatness_n that_o they_o grow_v formidable_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n and_o notwithstanding_o the_o massacre_n of_o merindel_n and_o chabries_n a._n d._n 1545._o and_o the_o 8_o several_a civil_a war_n that_o be_v make_v against_o they_o by_o charles_n the_o 9_o and_z 3_o by_z henry_n the_o 3_o the_o great_a massacre_n at_o paris_n 1572._o yet_o god_n so_o blessed_v they_o and_o multiply_v they_o that_o in_o the_o year_n 1560_o there_o be_v reckon_v above_o 1250_o church_n of_o they_o and_o by_o their_o several_a capitulation_n with_o the_o two_o forementioned_a king_n at_o the_o end_n of_o their_o civil_a war_n and_o the_o connivance_n of_o henry_n the_o 4_o former_o head_n of_o their_o party_n they_o get_v 300_o at_o least_o garrison_n and_o fort_n for_o their_o defence_n which_o he_o use_v to_o call_v the_o commonwealth_n of_o rochel_n that_o and_o montauban_n be_v their_o principal_a place_n of_o strength_n from_o who_o they_o obtain_v several_a immunity_n but_o especial_o that_o of_o the_o liberty_n of_o their_o religion_n which_o he_o confirm_v to_o they_o by_o the_o ratification_n of_o the_o several_a concession_n of_o his_o predecessor_n in_o the_o edict_n of_o nantes_n 1598._o pass_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n february_n the_o 25_o in_o the_o follow_a year_n although_o the_o promulgation_n thereof_o out_o of_o respect_n to_o cardinal_n medici_n be_v defer_v till_o march_v the_o 2._o 1599_o which_o he_o then_o vehement_o press_v begin_n his_o speech_n with_o a_o strange_a prodigy_n that_o have_v fall_v out_o betwixt_o himself_o and_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n 26_o year_n before_o who_o be_v about_o to_o play_v at_o table_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o many_o noble_n there_o appear_v drop_n of_o blood_n which_o though_o once_o and_o again_o wipe_v off_o yet_o new_a still_o be_v perceive_v and_o none_o know_v whence_o there_o be_v not_o any_o in_o the_o room_n that_o bleed_v which_o he_o then_o declare_v for_o a_o sad_a omen_n of_o much_o blood_n that_o shall_v be_v shed_v betwixt_o they_o two_o which_o have_v according_o happen_v to_o his_o great_a grief_n he_o desire_v to_o take_v away_o all_o further_a occasion_n of_o their_o civil_a war_n by_o publish_v that_o edict_n etc._n etc._n which_o may_v be_v see_v in_o thuanus_n 122._o lib._n 122._o this_o great_a king_n by_o name_n and_o merit_n have_v fight_v 140_o battle_n and_o skirmish_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n beleaguer_v 300_o city_n and_o fort_n be_v no_o soon_o shine_v by_o the_o dagger_n of_o that_o rascally_a villain_n ravillac_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o great_a glory_n and_o design_n but_o his_o son_n and_o successor_n lewis_n the_o 13._o confirm_v the_o same_o may_v the_o 22._o 1610_o wherein_o he_o acknowledge_v that_o experience_n have_v teach_v the_o king_n his_o predecessor_n that_o the_o fury_n and_o violence_n of_o arm_n have_v not_o only_o be_v unprofitable_a to_o draw_v their_o subject_n to_o the_o roman_a church_n but_o be_v rather_o hurtful_a which_o make_v they_o have_v recourse_n by_o a_o more_o happy_a counsel_n to_o mildness_n grant_v they_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n they_o profess_v in_o who_o imitation_n his_o father_n henry_n the_o 4_o have_v make_v the_o edict_n of_o nantes_n to_o reconcile_v all_o his_o love_a subject_n the_o observation_n whereof_o have_v settle_v and_o assure_v quiet_a among_o they_o which_o have_v ever_o since_o continue_v without_o interruption_n and_o declare_v that_o though_o that_o edict_n be_v perpotual_a and_o irrevocable_a and_o by_o that_o mean_n have_v no_o need_n to_o be_v confirm_v by_o any_o new_a declaration_n yet_o to_o the_o end_n his_o subject_n may_v be_v assure_v of_o his_o love_n and_o intention_n to_o have_v the_o say_a edict_n inviolable_o keep_v be_v make_v for_o the_o good_a and_o quiet_a of_o his_o subject_n therefore_o it_o be_v ordain_v by_o he_o with_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o queen_n regent_n prince_n of_o the_o blood_n etc._n etc._n that_o the_o same_o be_v keep_v inviolable_o and_o those_o that_o shall_v infringe_v it_o severe_o punish_v as_o troubler_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n etc._n etc._n yet_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o the_o king_n be_v provoke_v by_o they_o be_v induce_v much_o against_o his_o inclination_n to_o war_n against_o they_o who_o he_o declare_v rebel_n 1621._o and_o take_v many_o of_o their_o cautionary_a town_n from_o they_o yet_o this_o be_v at_o last_o compose_v and_o they_o reserve_v rochel_n and_o several_a other_o place_n still_o for_o their_o defence_n but_o afterward_o at_o the_o instigation_n of_o cardinal_n richelieu_n not_o out_o of_o any_o zeal_n for_o his_o religion_n be_v call_v the_o huguenot_n cardinal_n but_o of_o policy_n to_o free_a france_n from_o their_o fear_n of_o the_o protestant_a party_n at_o home_n with_o much_o regret_n the_o king_n make_v war_n against_o they_o again_o 1625._o and_o send_v to_o the_o state_n for_o twenty_o sail_n of_o man_n of_o war_n according_a to_o the_o late_a treaty_n which_o be_v assent_v unto_o though_o with_o great_a reluctancy_n and_o they_o be_v send_v under_o admiral_n hauthain_n which_o be_v especial_o instrumental_a of_o ruine_v the_o protestant_n power_n at_o sea_n and_o of_o rochel_n afteward_n and_o consequent_o all_o the_o power_n that_o party_n have_v leave_v under_o the_o duke_n of_o rohan_n with_o never_o 50_o place_n for_o their_o protection_n all_o their_o cautionary_a town_n be_v dismantle_v and_o they_o have_v no_o other_o shelter_n but_o the_o shadow_n of_o the_o almighty_a and_o their_o king_n clemency_n leave_v they_o to_o fly_v unto_o for_o their_o defence_n so_o that_o as_o i_o wish_v we_o have_v otherwise_o employ_v our_o power_n so_o i_o pray_v as_o schookius_fw-la 27._o 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