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war_n civil_a france_n scotland_n 5,728 5 11.0082 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A44287 The primitive origination of mankind, considered and examined according to the light of nature written by the Honourable Sir Matthew Hale, Knight ... Hale, Matthew, Sir, 1609-1676. 1677 (1677) Wing H258; ESTC R17451 427,614 449

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terra_fw-la s._n dionysii_n ecclesia_fw-la s._n martini_n and_o other_o according_a to_o my_o best_a computation_n and_o observation_n 82._o beside_o these_o under_o the_o title_n of_o the_o poffession_n of_o s_o t_o peter_n of_o glouc_n '_o there_o be_v reckon_v up_o as_o many_o burgenses_n as_o yield_v the_o abbot_n ancient_o the_o rent_n of_o 19_o s_o and_o 5_o d_o and_o 16_o salmon_n but_o at_o that_o time_n 16_o salmon_n and_o 50_o s_o rend_v without_o any_o certain_a number_n of_o burgess_n but_o if_o we_o allow_v 6_o d_o for_o a_o burgess_n we_o may_v suppose_v they_o to_o 100_o the_o total_a 255._o the_o manor_n of_o barton_n or_o the_o barton_n of_o glouc_n '_o some_o part_n whereof_o have_v be_v take_v into_o the_o suburb_n of_o glouc_n '_o be_v of_o two_o owner_n part_n be_v the_o king_n land_n part_n belong_v to_o the_o abbey_n of_o s_o t_o peter_n but_o the_o whole_a number_n of_o the_o householder_n inhabit_v the_o whole_a barton_n with_o its_o member_n tuff_o barnwood_n 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fabulous_a or_o ground_v
24148_o anno_fw-la 1637_o at_o prague_n 30000_o anno_fw-la 1652_o at_o cracovia_n 37000_o anno_fw-la 1656_o at_o naples_n 30000_o anno_fw-la 1657_o at_o genoa_n 70000_o anno_fw-la 1619_o at_o grand_a cairo_n in_o 10_o week_n 73500_o and_o leo_n in_o his_o history_n of_o africa_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o pestilence_n be_v so_o hot_a sometime_o in_o that_o city_n that_o there_o die_v 12000_o almost_o every_o day_n and_o pliny_n in_o 7._o nat._n hist._n cap._n 50._o say_v that_o the_o southern_a plague_n happen_v most_o in_o the_o winter_n and_o move_v westward_o according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o some_o have_v observe_v also_o in_o the_o northern_a that_o it_o sometime_o hold_v a_o gradual_a motion_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n westward_o as_o in_o 1652_o at_o cracovia_n 1653_o at_o dantzick_n 1654._o at_o copenhagen_n 1655_o at_o amsterdam_n and_o other_o town_n in_o the_o netherlands_o 1656_o at_o naples_n and_o rome_n 1657_o at_o genoa_n and_o i_o have_v somewhere_o read_v that_o in_o alexandria_n in_o egypt_n the_o plague_n be_v anniversary_n begin_v with_o the_o rise_n of_o nilus_n which_o be_v about_o the_o 17_o the_o of_o june_n and_o continue_v rise_a 40_o day_n sometime_o 12_o sometime_o 15_o cubit_n and_o in_o its_o great_a excess_n to_o 18_o cubit_n and_o as_o many_o day_n decrease_v so_o that_o the_o plague_n last_v 80_o day_n and_o then_o perfect_o cease_v with_o the_o full_a ebb_n of_o nilus_n so_o that_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o plague_n and_o extraordinary_a epidemical_a disease_n there_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o great_a corrective_a of_o the_o redundance_n and_o increase_n of_o mankind_n 2._o let_v we_o a_o little_a take_v notice_n of_o famine_n which_o though_o they_o have_v not_o be_v of_o late_a time_n much_o observe_v partly_o because_o of_o the_o great_a industry_n of_o mankind_n improve_n and_o increase_v the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n partly_o by_o those_o supply_n that_o have_v come_v by_o sea_n to_o those_o country_n that_o be_v in_o want_n but_o principal_o by_o the_o goodness_n of_o god_n in_o lend_v the_o child_n of_o man_n seasonable_a wether_n and_o fruitful_a season_n and_o prosperous_a influence_n yet_o in_o former_a time_n they_o have_v be_v very_o grievous_a and_o destroy_v multitude_n of_o people_n walsingham_n in_o the_o life_n of_o e._n 2._o tell_v we_o of_o so_o severe_a a_o famine_n in_o england_n that_o they_o be_v enforce_v to_o eat_v dog_n and_o horse_n yea_o and_o steal_v child_n and_o eat_v they_o viz._n 9_o e._n 2._o and_o divers_a other_o instance_n our_o own_o history_n give_v we_o of_o other_o great_a famine_n in_o this_o and_o other_o country_n ordinary_o a_o famine_n and_o a_o plague_n ancient_o go_v together_o or_o the_o former_a follow_v upon_o the_o heel_n of_o the_o plague_n by_o reason_n of_o some_o of_o these_o mean_n 1._o common_o the_o same_o distemperature_n of_o the_o air_n that_o occasion_v the_o plague_n occasion_v also_o the_o infertility_n or_o noxiousness_n of_o the_o soil_n whereby_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n become_v either_o very_a small_a or_o very_o unwholesome_a as_o it_o happen_v in_o that_o famine_n under_o e._n 2._o above_o mention_v in_o so_o much_o that_o the_o historian_n tell_v we_o that_o medicinales_fw-la herbae_fw-la quae_fw-la levamen_fw-la languidis_fw-la confer_v solebant_fw-la per_fw-la veris_fw-la intemperiem_fw-la &_o elementorum_fw-la inaequalitatem_fw-la contra_fw-la naturam_fw-la effectae_fw-la degeneres_fw-la virus_fw-la pro_fw-la virtute_fw-la reddebant_fw-la 2._o common_o the_o plague_n among_o man_n be_v accompany_v or_o follow_v with_o a_o rot_n or_o murrain_n among_o cattle_n whereby_o the_o flesh_n of_o beast_n be_v want_v or_o noxious_a to_o those_o that_o use_v it_o 3._o common_o by_o a_o great_a and_o general_a mortality_n or_o plague_n the_o husbandman_n and_o labourer_n be_v so_o diminish_v that_o there_o want_v people_n to_o gather_v in_o the_o harvest_n or_o till_o the_o ground_n whereby_o there_o necessary_o ensue_v a_o famine_n and_o oftentimes_o by_o a_o kind_n of_o necessity_n famine_n be_v durable_a the_o stock_n be_v exhaust_v one_o year_n leave_v little_a for_o the_o supply_n of_o tillage_n husbandry_n or_o increase_v for_o the_o next_o and_o as_o famine_n be_v ancient_o the_o concomitant_a or_o consequent_a of_o plague_n so_o both_o plague_n and_o famine_n especial_o the_o latter_a be_v the_o usual_a consequent_n of_o war_n which_o bring_v with_o it_o devastation_n and_o destruction_n and_o a_o general_a intermission_n of_o that_o husbandry_n and_o care_n that_o shall_v supply_v it_o the_o terrible_a effect_n of_o famine_n and_o the_o great_a consumption_n of_o mankind_n that_o be_v occasion_v be_v principal_o 1._o of_o the_o poor_a who_o upon_o the_o bare_a increase_n of_o the_o price_n of_o victual_n and_o want_v wherewith_o to_o buy_v must_v needs_o occasion_v their_o starve_a or_o a_o tumultuous_a gain_n it_o by_o force_n where_o they_o can_v not_o get_v it_o which_o be_v but_o a_o short_a and_o temporary_a relief_n and_o make_v more_o want_n after_o by_o the_o spoil_n and_o disorder_v occasion_v thereby_o 2._o of_o numerous_a army_n who_o be_v bring_v into_o place_n of_o want_n or_o scarcity_n without_o due_a conduct_n or_o provision_n be_v oftentimes_o destroy_v in_o a_o week_n especial_o in_o close_a and_o long_a sieges_n as_o it_o happen_v in_o samaria_n when_o besiege_v by_o the_o assyrian_n and_o jerusalem_n when_o besiege_v by_o the_o roman_n wherein_o more_o die_v by_o the_o famine_n than_o by_o the_o sword_n so_o that_o famine_n as_o well_o as_o plague_n seem_v to_o give_v a_o great_a reduction_n to_o the_o number_n of_o mankind_n 3._o a_o few_o word_n may_v serve_v concern_v war_n which_o be_v so_o frequent_a and_o bring_v so_o great_a a_o desolation_n upon_o mankind_n that_o it_o seem_v to_o equal_v that_o allay_n of_o the_o excess_n of_o brute_n fish_n bird_n and_o infect_v by_o the_o other_o beast_n bird_n or_o fish_n of_o prey_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o many_o if_o not_o all_o the_o considerable_a part_n of_o the_o world_n be_v some_o year_n at_o it_o though_o it_o may_v be_v some_o age_n free_a from_o pestilence_n and_o famine_n other_o than_o such_o as_o be_v consequence_n of_o war_n but_o in_o no_o age_n nor_o year_n of_o the_o world_n have_v it_o be_v quiet_a from_o war_n and_o those_o calamitous_a consequence_n thereof_o at_o least_o in_o some_o considerable_a part_n of_o the_o world_n it_o will_v be_v endless_a and_o indeed_o moral_o impossible_a to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o number_n of_o people_n and_o army_n that_o have_v be_v cut_v off_o by_o war_n especial_o on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o conquer_a some_o few_o instance_n may_v give_v some_o kind_n of_o estimate_n herein_o diodorus_n siculus_n in_o his_o three_o book_n tell_v we_o that_o ninus_n in_o his_o preparation_n against_o the_o bactrian_n gather_v a_o army_n of_o 1700000_o footman_n 200000_o horseman_n 10600_o chariot_n that_o zoroastres_n his_o army_n consist_v of_o 400000_o who_o in_o the_o first_o conflict_n prevail_v and_o kill_v 40000_o but_o be_v afterward_o whole_o destroy_v so_o that_o probable_o in_o that_o war_n there_o fall_v no_o less_o than_o 400000_o man_n darius_n hystaspis_n in_o the_o battle_n of_o marathron_n whither_o he_o come_v with_o a_o army_n of_o 600000_o lose_v in_o one_o battle_n 200000_o his_o successor_n xerxes_n go_v into_o greece_n with_o a_o army_n according_a to_o some_o consist_v in_o the_o whole_a number_n of_o it_o and_o its_o appendix_n of_o five_o million_o those_o that_o speak_v most_o spare_o and_o above_o one_o million_o all_o which_o within_o the_o space_n of_o five_o year_n be_v in_o effect_n whole_o lose_v vide_fw-la lip_n de_fw-fr constant._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 21_o 22_o 24._o alexander_n destroy_v the_o army_n of_o darius_n consist_v of_o a_o million_o of_o man_n the_o great_a part_n whereof_o fall_v by_o the_o sword_n and_o pliny_n in_o his_o 7_o the_o book_n of_o his_o natural_a history_n cap._n 15._o tell_v we_o that_o julius_n caesar_n and_o his_o army_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o command_n kill_v 1192000_o person_n beside_o those_o that_o he_o slay_v in_o the_o civil_a war_n and_o if_o by_o the_o estimate_n of_o that_o one_o man_n we_o may_v make_v a_o calculation_n of_o those_o that_o be_v slay_v by_o the_o assyrian_a babylonian_a persian_a and_o grecian_a monarchy_n by_o cyrus_n darius_n astyages_n alexander_n and_o his_o succeed_a captain_n by_o marius_n sylla_n pompey_n vespasian_n and_o the_o succeed_a roman_a emperor_n by_o tamberlane_n and_o the_o scythian_n by_o the_o goth_n vandal_n turk_n tartar_n muscovite_n persian_n moor_n and_o christian_n by_o the_o war_n in_o this_o little_a spot_n of_o england_n by_o the_o late_a war_n in_o france_n spain_n germany_n by_o the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o west_n indies_n the_o number_n of_o internetion_n and_o slaughter_v will_v exceed_v
de_fw-fr physiologia_fw-la stoicorum_fw-la cap._n 21_o 22_o etc._n etc._n have_v give_v we_o a_o large_a account_n out_o of_o seneca_n especial_o and_o other_o which_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o be_v repeat_v and_o the_o rather_o because_o they_o do_v suppose_v that_o mankind_n be_v neither_o eternal_a nor_o perpetual_a according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o natural_a generation_n for_o these_o mighty_a concussion_n of_o nature_n especial_o that_o of_o the_o universal_a conflagration_n put_v a_o end_n to_o all_o the_o race_n of_o mankind_n and_o all_o live_a body_n though_o in_o the_o redintegration_n of_o the_o world_n after_o these_o destruction_n there_o be_v also_o a_o re-production_n of_o mankind_n but_o not_o by_o the_o ordinary_a method_n of_o propagation_n as_o now_o again_o as_o to_o those_o other_o that_o hold_v also_o certain_a periodical_a cataclysm_n and_o conflagration_n yet_o they_o hold_v they_o not_o to_o be_v universal_a nor_o any_o universal_a dissolution_n or_o destruction_n of_o the_o inferior_a world_n thereby_o but_o they_o be_v such_o as_o be_v great_a and_o notable_a devastation_n sometime_o in_o one_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n sometime_o in_o another_o either_o by_o certain_a rotation_n or_o at_o least_o in_o some_o place_n more_o than_o in_o other_o acocrd_v to_o the_o accommodation_n or_o disaccommodation_n of_o they_o to_o such_o calamity_n as_o the_o valley_n and_o low_a ground_n be_v more_o subject_a to_o devastation_n by_o flood_n so_o the_o more_o mountainous_a part_n be_v more_o subject_a to_o the_o desolation_n by_o fire_n and_o conflagration_n plato_n who_o seem_v very_o uncertain_a and_o unsettle_a in_o his_o philosophy_n seem_v yet_o to_o agree_v with_o this_o partial_a kind_n of_o exhaust_v the_o number_n of_o man_n and_o brute_n by_o such_o partial_a flood_n and_o conflagration_n in_o his_o three_o book_n of_o dialogue_n de_fw-fr legibus_fw-la he_o give_v we_o a_o account_n of_o various_a method_n of_o the_o declination_n of_o civil_a society_n and_o of_o those_o law_n and_o custom_n art_n and_o science_n in_o several_a part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o again_o how_o and_o by_o what_o degree_n they_o have_v be_v repair_v and_o recover_v the_o mean_n whereof_o he_o assign_v not_o only_o to_o be_v war_n and_o epidemical_a disease_n but_o great_a flood_n and_o conflagration_n which_o together_o with_o those_o of_o aristotle_n relate_v thereunto_o i_o shall_v transcribe_v out_o of_o the_o latin_a translation_n because_o perchance_o more_o significant_a than_o the_o english_a though_o not_o so_o significant_a as_o the_o language_n wherein_o they_o write_v and_o this_o i_o do_v intend_v to_o transcribe_v more_o large_o because_o they_o seem_v to_o contain_v the_o full_a declaration_n of_o the_o instance_n of_o this_o nature_n he_o tell_v we_o therefore_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o three_o book_n de_fw-fr legibus_fw-la multos_fw-la hominun_fw-la interitus_fw-la ex_fw-la diluviis_fw-la morbis_fw-la aliísque_fw-la permultis_fw-la olim_fw-la accidisse_fw-la ex_fw-la quibus_fw-la pauci_fw-la homines_fw-la superstites_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la again_o eos_n qui_fw-la cladem_fw-la tum_fw-la evaserunt_fw-la scilicet_fw-la ex_fw-la diluviis_fw-la montano_n quosdam_fw-la pastor_n fuisse_fw-la in_fw-la montium_fw-la cacuminibus_fw-la pauca_fw-la semina_fw-la ad_fw-la propagandum_fw-la genus_fw-la humanum_fw-la conservata_fw-la atqui_fw-la necesse_fw-la est_fw-la eos_fw-la aliarum_fw-la artium_fw-la fuisse_fw-la expertes_fw-la campestres_fw-mi autem_fw-la &_o maritimae_fw-la urbes_fw-la funditus_fw-la illo_fw-la tempore_fw-la perierunt_fw-la instrumenta_fw-la igitur_fw-la omne_fw-la &_o quaecunque_fw-la artium_fw-la sive_fw-la ad_fw-la disciplinam_fw-la civilem_fw-la sive_fw-la ad_fw-la facultatem_fw-la aliam_fw-la pertinentium_fw-la extabant_fw-la inuenta_fw-la concidisse_fw-la illis_fw-la temporibus_fw-la and_o afterward_o exit_fw-la ea_fw-la itaque_fw-la devastatione_n magnam_fw-la terribilémque_fw-la humanis_fw-la in_o rebus_fw-la desolationem_fw-la tunc_fw-la accidisse_fw-la arbitramur_fw-la fertilium_fw-la agrorum_fw-la magnitudinem_fw-la desertam_fw-la caeterísque_fw-la animalibus_fw-la corruptis_fw-la vix_fw-la boum_fw-la caprarúmque_fw-la genus_fw-la &_o illud_fw-la quidem_fw-la rarum_fw-la relictum_fw-la fuisse_fw-la quibus_fw-la pascendis_fw-la tunc_fw-la homines_fw-la vitam_fw-la agebant_fw-la civitatis_fw-la verò_fw-la &_o disciplinae_fw-la civilis_fw-la &_o legum_fw-la memoriam_fw-la quidem_fw-la nullam_fw-la fuisse_fw-la putamus_fw-la tempore_fw-la igitur_fw-la progrediente_fw-la etc._n etc._n genere_fw-la hominum_fw-la multiplicato_fw-la ad_fw-la eum_fw-la quem_fw-la nunc_fw-la videmus_fw-la habitum_fw-la provecta_fw-la omne_fw-la sunt_fw-la again_o the_o same_o plato_n though_o in_o his_o timaeus_n he_o give_v we_o a_o account_n of_o the_o origination_n of_o mankind_n yet_o he_o suppose_v that_o a_o vast_a period_n intercede_v between_o that_o 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