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war_n castille_n king_n portugal_n 4,412 5 11.2766 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A29924 A journey into Spain Brunel, Antoine de, 1622-1696.; Aerssen, François van, 1630-1658. 1670 (1670) Wing B5230; ESTC R25951 133,285 256

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be_v relate_v where_o the_o extravagance_n of_o woman_n produce_v various_a passion_n in_o the_o commerce_n of_o criminal_a gallantry_n which_o have_v its_o punctilio_n of_o honour_n as_o well_o as_o a_o knot_n of_o highway_n man_n its_o justice_n within_o itself_o they_o which_o keep_v amancebadas_n that_o be_v mistress_n maintain_v at_o their_o charge_n be_v more_o jealous_a of_o they_o then_o of_o their_o wife_n and_o such_o of_o these_o as_o have_v a_o servant_n that_o ordinary_o visit_v they_o call_v he_o infidel_n and_o traitor_n if_o they_o ever_o know_v he_o go_v to_o other_o and_o to_o this_o purpose_n i_o have_v be_v tell_v that_o the_o king_n himself_o be_v with_o a_o lady_n the_o admiral_n of_o castille_n keep_v that_o young_a lord_n transport_v by_o jealousy_n forget_v all_o respect_n and_o consideration_n have_v knock_v violent_o at_o the_o door_n give_v the_o mother_n of_o that_o wench_n who_o open_v it_o many_o box_n on_o the_o ear_n say_v jade_n thou_o make_v i_o 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state_n assemble_v under_o the_o king_n apartment_n where_o the_o welfare_n of_o all_o his_o dominion_n be_v consult_v there_o be_v also_o a_o council_n of_o war_n where_o the_o way_n of_o execute_v what_o have_v be_v resolve_v in_o the_o council_n of_o state_n be_v take_v into_o consideration_n near_o these_o be_v the_o council_n of_o castille_n call_v royal_a it_o be_v very_o powerful_a and_o consist_v of_o seventeen_o counsellor_n and_o a_o precedent_n many_o affair_n of_o the_o other_o council_n be_v refer_v hither_o especial_o of_o the_o council_n of_o the_o indies_n in_o which_o the_o people_n of_o both_o castiles_a be_v very_o much_o concern_v arragon_n have_v also_o its_o council_n italy_n and_o flanders_n they_o the_o council_n for_o the_o indies_n and_o the_o king_n revenue_n call_v de_fw-fr la_fw-fr hazienda_fw-la sit_v in_o another_o place_n so_o do_v that_o de_fw-fr las_fw-fr ordenes_n which_o determine_v the_o difference_n of_o the_o order_n of_o knighthood_n and_o judge_n of_o the_o proof_n of_o gentry_n of_o such_o as_o pretend_v to_o they_o all_o these_o be_v within_o the_o palace_n wall_n that_o of_o the_o inquisition_n have_v its_o tribunal_n in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o precedent_n of_o that_o holy_a office_n that_o of_o the_o cruzada_n which_o give_v dispensation_n to_o eat_v flesh_n on_o saturdaye_n and_o some_o other_o privilege_n grant_v by_o pope_n to_o the_o king_n be_v also_o hold_v at_o the_o precedent_n none_o of_o these_o pretend_v to_o be_v so_o absolute_a as_o the_o inquisition_n i_o have_v be_v assure_v that_o it_o be_v not_o always_o in_o the_o king_n power_n to_o free_v those_o that_o be_v accuse_v there_o and_o though_o this_o jurisdiction_n derive_v its_o authority_n from_o the_o pope_n in_o some_o conjuncture_n it_o have_v have_v no_o regard_n to_o his_o order_n it_o extend_v not_o only_o to_o those_o which_o in_o matter_n of_o religion_n go_v contrary_a to_o the_o church_n but_o be_v a_o sharp_a curb_n to_o all_o who_o temper_n give_v jealousy_n to_o the_o state_n and_o dispatch_v they_o without_o noise_n as_o be_v intend_v against_o antonio_n perez_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o olivares_n have_v he_o not_o die_v all_o resolution_n of_o these_o several_a council_n pass_v through_o that_o of_o state_n before_o put_v in_o execution_n which_o examine_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n in_o they_o contrary_a to_o the_o general_a good_a of_o all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o crown_n a_o morning_n because_o then_o all_o the_o council_n assemble_v there_o be_v a_o great_a crowd_n in_o the_o palace_n yet_o only_o below_o in_o the_o two_o court_n whither_o they_o which_o have_v business_n or_o suit_n as_o they_o say_v here_o para_fw-it pretensiones_fw-la come_v to_o follow_v they_o among_o other_o you_o may_v see_v many_o undertaker_n of_o levy_n of_o soldier_n solicit_v their_o disbursment_n when_o horse_n be_v raise_v all_o the_o horse_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o piazza_n before_o the_o palace_n where_o one_o ear_n of_o each_o of_o they_o be_v cut_v off_o by_o this_o mark_n they_o be_v make_v know_v to_o be_v the_o king_n and_o a_o trooper_n sell_v one_o of_o they_o or_o one_o of_o they_o be_v sound_a in_o the_o possession_n of_o a_o man_n that_o serve_v not_o the_o king_n he_o may_v be_v seize_v and_o carry_v away_o without_o any_o formality_n of_o law_n but_o the_o trooper_n sometime_o cut_v off_o the_o other_o ear_n and_o then_o present_v the_o captain_n some_o dollar_n oblige_v he_o to_o depose_v before_o the_o commissary_n that_o the_o horse_n be_v dead_a after_o which_o he_o be_v sell_v without_o difficulty_n this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a profit_n of_o captain_n of_o horse_n in_o catalonia_n as_o they_o which_o have_v serve_v there_o inform_v i_o it_o be_v not_o only_o very_o difficult_a to_o raise_v man_n for_o catalonia_n but_o to_o maintain_v they_o when_o bring_v thither_o endure_v much_o hardness_n they_o quick_o die_v fleming_n and_o german_n especial_o castilian_n and_o neopolitan_n disband_v and_o run_v away_o the_o latter_a get_n into_o france_n present_v themselves_o there_o to_o the_o general_n who_o usual_o give_v they_o a_o piece_n of_o money_n to_o bear_v their_o charge_n to_o their_o country_n the_o other_o coast_v to_o the_o pirenean_n on_o the_o side_n of_o languedoc_n return_v into_o castille_n by_o navarre_n or_o biscai_n old_a soldier_n of_o what_o nation_n soever_o know_v the_o country_n and_o will_v certain_o escape_v young_a one_o beside_o that_o they_o be_v of_o little_a use_n last_v not_o as_o be_v unaccustomed_a to_o so_o great_a fatigue_n the_o war_n here_o be_v more_o troublesome_a to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n than_o any_o where_o else_o and_o more_o important_a be_v in_o a_o part_n of_o his_o dominion_n of_o which_o he_o be_v very_o jealous_a and_o where_o he_o will_v redeem_v any_o loss_n by_o twice_o the_o value_n in_o italy_n or_o flanders_n they_o which_o penetrate_v into_o the_o secret_n of_o this_o court_n assure_v that_o it_o have_v a_o kind_n of_o contempt_n for_o loss_n in_o other_o place_n but_o those_o in_o catalonia_n touch_v to_o the_o quick_a and_o be_v as_o so_o many_o wound_v the_o state_n seem_v to_o receive_v in_o its_o heart_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o they_o which_o have_v conclude_v the_o certain_a way_n of_o shake_v the_o spanish_a monarchy_n to_o be_v by_o make_v war_n upon_o it_o in_o its_o own_o country_n have_v doubtless_o very_o well_o discover_v where_o it_o be_v weak_a to_o defend_v itself_o it_o must_v be_v at_o a_o vast_a expense_n for_o very_o small_a force_n because_o in_o great_a want_n not_o only_o of_o victual_n and_o ammunition_n but_o much_o more_o of_o man_n in_o this_o it_o be_v become_v defective_a but_o in_o this_o last_o age_n for_o by_o what_o cicero_n say_v of_o it_o we_o find_v it_o otherwise_o in_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n who_o give_v the_o epithet_n of_o courageous_a to_o england_n give_v that_o of_o populous_a to_o spain_n reserve_v to_o themselves_o that_o of_o piety_n only_o this_o alteration_n be_v easy_o understand_v by_o those_o that_o consider_v how_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o goth_n and_o vandal_n into_o this_o country_n with_o the_o irruption_n of_o the_o moor_n that_o immediate_o follow_v it_o scatter_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o when_o these_o stranger_n have_v so_o well_o settle_v themselves_o that_o the_o city_n again_o abound_v with_o people_n ferdinand_n of_o arragon_n that_o conquer_v all_o spain_n destroy_v a_o great_a many_o and_o exile_v more_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o west-indies_n that_o happen_v soon_o after_o draw_v away_o great_a colony_n and_o people_v the_o new_a world_n with_o the_o spaniard_n as_o well_o by_o the_o great_a concourse_n of_o such_o as_o find_v it_o a_o better_a country_n than_o that_o they_o abandon_v seat_v themselves_o there_o as_o by_o a_o necessity_n of_o furnish_v navy_n and_o transport_v soldier_n to_o form_v a_o army_n and_o garrison_n fort_n and_o city_n and_o this_o in_o such_o manner_n that_o the_o best_a of_o spain_n be_v now_o in_o the_o indies_n the_o king_n want_n have_v oblige_v he_o to_o sell_v his_o subject_n for_o gold_n though_o neither_o the_o mine_n of_o potosi_n nor_o all_o peru_n be_v able_a to_o supply_v the_o expense_n he_o be_v fain_o to_o be_v at_o for_o want_v of_o man_n neither_o do_v the_o galleon_n ever_o bring_v wealth_n enough_o to_o discharge_v the_o state_n debt_n for_o beside_o that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o belong_v to_o particular_a person_n of_o flanders_n holland_n genova_n and_o france_n that_o which_o come_v on_o the_o king_n account_n be_v due_a to_o several_a that_o have_v assignation_n upon_o it_o so_o that_o spain_n be_v no_o more_o than_o the_o channel_n by_o which_o the_o gold_n of_o the_o indies_n pass_v to_o discharge_v itself_o in_o the_o vast_a ocean_n of_o
of_o the_o politic_n of_o lewis_n the_o xi_o of_o france_n the_o industry_n of_o pope_n alexander_n the_o vi_o the_o subtlety_n of_o lodowick_n storza_n duke_n of_o milan_n the_o vigilance_n of_o henry_n the_o viii_o of_o england_n and_o prudence_n of_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n the_o i._o all_o their_o dissimulation_n and_o all_o their_o cunning_n the_o put_v into_o so_o good_a a_o cruicible_a that_o he_o separate_v what_o be_v solid_a from_o what_o be_v airy_a discover_v what_o be_v strong_a and_o what_o weak_a in_o they_o and_o extract_v such_o a_o establishment_n for_o himself_o and_o successor_n that_o philip_n the_o two_o have_v great_a reason_n when_o look_v on_o his_o picture_n he_o say_v we_o owe_v this_o man_n all_o spanish_a writer_n be_v transport_v when_o they_o speak_v of_o the_o grandeur_n of_o their_o royal_a family_n some_o of_o they_o even_o to_o impiety_n and_o a_o modern_a author_n say_v of_o it_o casa_n que_fw-fr escogio_fw-la dios_fw-mi en_fw-fr la_fw-fr ley_fw-fr de_fw-fr gracia_n assi_fw-fr como_fw-mi la_fw-fr de_fw-fr abraham_n en_fw-fr la_fw-fr escrita_n para_fw-it ll●marse_fw-mi dios_fw-mi de_fw-mi austria_n dios_n de_fw-fr rodolpho_n de_fw-fr philippo_n e_o de_fw-fr ferdinando_n a_o family_n elect_v by_o god_n in_o the_o new_a law_n as_o the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n in_o the_o old_a that_o he_o may_v call_v himself_o the_o god_n of_o austria_n the_o god_n of_o rodolphus_n of_o philip_n and_o of_o ferdinand_n but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o people_n among_o who_o this_o dextrous_a prince_n be_v bear_v and_o who_o the_o politician_n equalise_v to_o tiberius_n and_o lewis_n the_o xi_o of_o france_n for_o a_o three_o idol_n of_o their_o ragione_n di_fw-mi stato_fw-it i_o must_v add_v that_o they_o be_v nothing_o hospitable_a nor_o civil_a to_o stranger_n their_o lofty_a humour_n be_v not_o allay_v with_o so_o much_o affibility_n as_o that_o of_o the_o castilian_n and_o it_o be_v from_o this_o province_n that_o the_o highwayman_n they_o call_v vandaleros_n spread_v themselves_o even_o into_o castille_n make_v the_o road_n very_o unsafe_a perhaps_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o be_v so_o near_o a_o neighbour_n to_o the_o war_n its_o inhabitant_n incline_v more_o to_o arm_n then_o other_o spaniard_n the_o gentry_n certain_o pretend_v to_o a_o effectual_a gallantry_n by_o continual_a protestation_n they_o be_v ambitious_a of_o nothing_o so_o much_o as_o draw_v their_o sword_n in_o their_o king_n service_n neither_o be_v they_o free_a from_o the_o rodomontado_n natural_a to_o all_o spaniard_n and_o i_o be_v tell_v that_o a_o young_a gentleman_n have_v mount_v himself_o with_o all_o advantage_n his_o purse_n will_v reach_v to_o to_o go_v into_o to_o cat●lonia_n and_o serve_v a_o campagnia_fw-la please_v himself_o above_o a_o month_n in_o ride_v about_o the_o street_n of_o saragossa_n sometime_o on_o one_o horse_n sometime_o on_o another_o and_o meet_v any_o that_o commend_v his_o horse_n his_o arm_n or_o his_o own_o activity_n he_o ask_v whither_o with_o such_o a_o equipage_n and_o arm_n as_o he_o it_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o draw_v the_o frenchman_n tooth_n con_fw-mi estas_fw-la armas_fw-la y_fw-fr esto_fw-la brao_n no_o see_v sacaran_a las_fw-fr muelas_n a_o los_fw-es gavachos_n he_o no_o soon_o arrive_v in_o catalonia_n but_o he_o meet_v a_o opportunity_n of_o show_v his_o courage_n but_o be_v so_o unfortunate_a he_o be_v at_o first_o wound_v both_o in_o his_o arm_n and_o leg_n which_o last_o be_v for_o ever_o lame_v and_o he_o ever_o since_o call_v the_o tooth-drawer_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n if_o the_o war_n have_v in_o some_o manner_n incomode_v this_o kingdom_n it_o have_v make_v it_o rich_a for_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o force_n and_o rendezvous_n of_o ammunition_n have_v cause_v the_o king_n money_n to_o roll_n up_o and_o down_o in_o its_o chief_a city_n and_o have_v particular_a privilege_n and_o not_o govern_v itself_o according_a to_o the_o court_n order_n but_o it_o be_v own_o custom_n notwithstanding_o the_o war_n with_o france_n it_o ever_o keep_v up_o a_o trade_n beyond_o the_o mountain_n and_o the_o merchant_n of_o oleron_n tholouse_n and_o other_o part_n of_o bearn_n and_o languedoc_n pass_v and_o repass_v free_o as_o well_o to_o saragossa_n as_o the_o adjacent_a quarter_n nay_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o banquier_n of_o saragossa_n be_v of_o those_o country_n it_o be_v true_a they_o be_v concern_v to_o make_v no_o noise_n of_o this_o nor_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n that_o may_v give_v the_o least_o occasion_n of_o f●lling_v upon_o they_o for_o be_v know_v to_o be_v rich_a justice_z looks_z on_o they_o as_o a_o prey_n she_o will_v be_v glad_a to_o have_v pretence_n to_o seize_v on_o don_n pedro_n miranda_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o splendid_a of_o these_o and_o best_a support_v have_v marry_v a_o wife_n very_o well_o ally_v in_o this_o country_n he_o be_v the_o most_o curious_a person_n in_o saragossa_n and_o by_o every_o ordinary_a receive_v the_o gazette_n of_o paris_n and_o other_o write_a intelligence_n but_o communicate_v they_o not_o except_v to_o particular_a friend_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o siege_n of_o arras_n there_o come_v a_o order_n from_o madrid_n to_o the_o magistrate_n of_o this_o town_n to_o make_v preparation_n for_o a_o public_a rejoice_v for_o take_v a_o place_n of_o so_o great_a importance_n none_o doubt_v to_o hear_v very_o sudden_o of_o its_o surrender_n scaffold_n be_v begin_v to_o be_v erect_v for_o a_o fight_n of_o bull_n before_o which_o be_v half_o finish_v miranda_n by_o a_o particular_a letter_n understand_v that_o arras_n have_v be_v relieve_v but_o not_o dare_v to_o publish_v such_o bad_a news_n he_o with_o admiration_n see_v that_o work_n go_v on_o yet_o can_v not_o imagine_v but_o the_o viceroy_n and_o other_o of_o the_o principal_a inhabitant_n have_v the_o same_o intelligence_n with_o he_o though_o they_o prepare_v for_o a_o triumph_n before_o a_o victory_n a_o 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of_o part_n and_o good_a fellow_n according_a to_o that_o country_n mode_n he_o travail_v in_o a_o very_a pleasant_a equipage_n according_a to_o the_o faishon_n of_o spain_n his_o valisa_n he_o carry_v before_o he_o on_o the_o pummel_n of_o his_o saddle_n lean_v upon_o it_o at_o each_o side_n and_o on_o his_o thigh_n hang_v his_o wallet_n of_o provision_n instead_o of_o holster_n two_o leathern_a case_n contain_v two_o bottle_n of_o wine_n cool_v by_o ice_n he_o put_v in_o every_o time_n he_o fill_v they_o for_o which_o reason_n such_o case_n of_o leather_n be_v call_v refread●res_n every_o league_n or_o half_a league_n he_o draw_v out_o a_o bottle_n and_o very_o civil_o invite_v we_o to_o refresh_v ourselves_o with_o his_o wine_n which_o when_o we_o excuse_v he_o make_v use_v of_o bertrand_n better_a accustom_a to_o such_o debauch_n than_o we_o to_o bear_v he_o company_n he_o tell_v we_o many_o pleasant_a story_n