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of_o the_o barbarian_n then_o confederate_a with_o he_o will_v become_v too_o insolent_a give_v he_o leave_v to_o retire_v home_o through_o italy_n which_o he_o harass_v with_o fire_n and_o sword_n murder_v the_o people_n and_o ruine_v the_o town_n so_o that_o he_o be_v then_o and_o long_o after_o called_z flagellum_fw-la dei_fw-la aetius_n notwithstanding_o this_o good_a service_n be_v by_o valentinian_n the_o emperor_n of_o the_o west_n reward_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o head_n by_o which_o act_n the_o emperor_n as_o one_o true_o tell_v he_o have_v cut_v off_o his_o right_a hand_n with_o his_o left_a and_o indeed_o so_o it_o happen_v for_o not_o long_o after_o he_o himself_o be_v by_o maximus_n murder_v and_o the_o empire_n of_o rome_n irrecoverable_o destroy_v now_o that_o these_o field_n say_v here_o about_o and_o not_o about_o chalons_n in_o the_o province_n of_o champagne_n as_o some_o learned_a and_o industrious_a man_n have_v be_v of_o opinion_n i_o be_o assure_v by_o these_o three_o reason_n first_o the_o improbabilitie_n that_o aetius_n have_v get_v the_o victory_n shall_v suffer_v such_o a_o vast_a and_o numerous_a army_n to_o pass_v through_o the_o whole_a length_n of_o france_n from_o one_o end_n to_o the_o other_o and_o have_v waste_v all_o the_o country_n to_o break_v into_o italy_n and_o second_o the_o testimony_n of_o â—ornandes_n a_o ancient_a writer_n who_o tell_v we_o first_o that_o before_o this_o fight_n attila_n have_v besiege_v and_o distress_v the_o city_n of_o orleans_n and_o therefore_o be_v not_o vanquish_v in_o the_o field_n of_o chalons_n and_o then_o that_o immediate_o upon_o the_o victory_n torismund_n the_o king_n of_o the_o goth_n his_o father_n theodoriâ—_n be_v slay_v in_o campis_n catalaunicis_n ubi_fw-la &_o pugnauâ—rat_fw-la regius_fw-la majestate_fw-la subvectus_fw-la toloâ—am_fw-la ingreditur_fw-la be_v proclaim_v king_n in_o those_o very_a field_n enter_v with_o great_a statâ—_n and_o triumph_n into_o tholouse_n the_o regal_a city_n at_o that_o time_n of_o the_o gothish_a kingdom_n which_o plain_o prove_v the_o place_n of_o battle_n to_o be_v near_o this_o city_n though_o possible_a by_o the_o name_n campi_n catalaunici_n the_o great_a length_n and_o breadth_n thereof_o consider_v we_o be_v to_o understand_v the_o whole_a country_n of_o languedoc_n the_o old_a inhabitant_n of_o this_o country_n beside_o the_o helvii_n the_o 〈◊〉_d the_o 〈◊〉_d vages_fw-la and_o albigenses_n former_o remember_v be_v the_o agâ—â—enses_n 〈◊〉_d gâ—bâ—les_n volcae_n and_o the_o arâ—comici_n all_o which_o together_o with_o some_o other_o of_o lâ—sser_a note_n make_v the_o province_n of_o narbonensis_n prima_fw-la whereof_o the_o metropolis_n be_v narbon_n in_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o râ—man_n empire_n assign_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o narbonensis_n &_o some_o part_n of_o spain_n to_o aâ—â—â—ulfus_n king_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d who_o hoâ—orius_n by_o this_o gift_n buy_v out_o of_o italy_a the_o goth_n have_v get_v so_o good_a foot_n in_o gauâ—_n enlarge_v their_o bound_n by_o take_v in_o the_o most_o part_n of_o aquitain_n quercu_fw-la and_o 〈◊〉_d but_o force_v to_o quâ—t_v they_o to_o the_o french_a who_o conquer_a that_o from_o they_o which_o they_o get_v from_o the_o â—omans_n and_o shut_v they_o up_o within_o the_o limit_n of_o their_o first_o donation_n after_o this_o they_o 〈◊〉_d as_o fast_o in_o france_n as_o they_o thrive_v in_o spain_n lose_v provence_n to_o theodoric_n king_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d goth_n or_o goth_n of_o itali_fw-la who_o successor_n amalâ—sunta_n fear_v a_o war_n from_o greece_n resign_v her_o interess_n in_o provence_n to_o theodobert_n the_o french_a king_n of_o mets._n nothing_o now_o leave_v unto_o the_o gale_n of_o their_o gallic_a purchase_n but_o this_o languedock_n only_o and_o this_o they_o hold_v as_o long_o as_o they_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v in_o europe_n but_o lose_v it_o final_o to_o the_o moor_n with_o all_o spain_n itself_o recover_v from_o the_o â—oors_n by_o charles_n martel_n and_o add_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o french_a empire_n it_o be_v by_o charles_n the_o great_a give_v to_o one_o thursin_n of_o the_o race_n of_o the_o ancient_a king_n with_o the_o title_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o tholâ—uâ—e_n on_o condition_n that_o he_o will_v be_v christen_v how_o long_o it_o continue_v in_o his_o race_n it_o be_v hard_o to_o say_v the_o story_n and_o succession_n of_o these_o earl_n be_v very_o imperfect_a not_o settle_v in_o a_o way_n of_o lineal_a descent_n till_o the_o time_n of_o raimâ—nd_n the_o eight_o earl_n brother_n to_o another_o raimond_n earl_n of_o st._n giles_n a_o town_n of_o guienne_n who_o grandchild_n hugh_n be_v a_o adventurer_n in_o the_o war_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o want_v money_n to_o provide_v himself_o for_o that_o expedition_n sell_v his_o estate_n herein_o to_o his_o uncle_n raimond_n the_o earl_n of_o st._n giles_n before_o mention_v from_o this_o time_n forward_o we_o find_v these_o earl_n to_o be_v as_o often_o call_v the_o earl_n of_o st._n giles_n as_o the_o earl_n of_o tholouse_n and_o by_o that_o name_n frequent_o remember_v in_o the_o eastern_a story_n but_o not_o without_o some_o mark_n of_o infidelity_n as_o if_o not_o sound_a and_o through-paced_n to_o the_o cause_n on_o foot_n a_o punishment_n whereof_o the_o short_a continuance_n of_o this_o house_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v for_o raimond_n the_o great_a earl_n of_o tâ—olouse_n st._n giles_n and_o tripoli_n in_o the_o holy-land_n have_v three_o son_n all_o of_o they_o succeed_v the_o first_o two_o issueless_a the_o three_o the_o father_n of_o raimond_n the_o father_n of_o another_o raimond_n who_o prove_v a_o great_a maintainer_n of_o the_o albigenses_n and_o in_o pursuance_n of_o that_o cause_n murder_v the_o legate_n of_o the_o pope_n send_v to_o excommunicate_v he_o &_o strangle_v his_o own_o brother_n baldwin_n because_o he_o find_v he_o not_o inclinable_a to_o his_o opinion_n for_o this_o cause_n war_v upon_o and_o vanquish_v by_o simon_n de_fw-fr monfort_n father_n of_o simon_n de_fw-fr monfort_n the_o great_a earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o after_o many_o trouble_n and_o continual_a war_n leave_v his_o estate_n and_o quarrel_n to_o his_o son_n name_v also_o raimond_n the_o last_o earl_n of_o this_o house_n who_o prove_v also_o a_o strong_a patron_n of_o these_o albigenses_n be_v condemn_v for_o a_o heretic_n curse_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o persecute_v by_o the_o french_a king_n philip_n the_o second_o lewis_z the_o 8_o and_o st._n lewis_n this_o last_o willing_a to_o make_v a_o peaceable_a composition_n marry_v his_o brother_n alfonso_n to_o jane_n daughter_n and_o heir_n to_o count_n raimond_n with_o this_o clause_n that_o if_o it_o shall_v happen_v these_o two_o to_o die_v without_o issue_n than_o languedoc_n shall_v be_v incorporate_v to_o the_o crown_n raimond_n agree_v the_o marriage_n be_v solemnize_v anno_fw-la 1249._o they_o both_o die_v without_o issue_n 1270_o and_o languedoc_n return_v to_o the_o crown_n in_o the_o day_n of_o philip_n the_o three_o the_o name_n and_o succession_n of_o these_o earl_n in_o regard_n they_o be_v peer_n of_o france_n great_a prince_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n man_n of_o action_n take_v in_o order_n thus_o a._n ch._n the_o earl_n of_o tholouze_n 779._o 1_o tursiâ—_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o tholouze_n 803._o 2_o william_n make_v earl_n by_o charlemaigne_n peer_n of_o france_n at_o the_o first_o foundation_n of_o that_o order_n 828._o 3_o isauret_n thursin_n son_n of_o thursin_n the_o first_o earl_n 841_o 4_o bertrand_n son_n of_o isauret_n thursin_n 894._o 5_o william_n ii_o of_o some_o other_o house_n 919._o 6_o ponce_n a_o great_a justiciar_n but_o of_o unknown_a race_n 963._o 7_o almaric_n of_o as_o obscure_a parentage_n as_o ponce_n 1003._o 8_o raymond_n the_o brother_n of_o raymond_n earl_n of_o s._n giles_n advance_v by_o robert_n king_n of_o france_n 1052._o 9_o william_n iii_o duke_n of_o aquitaine_n succeed_v in_o right_a of_o his_o wiâ—e_n the_o daughter_n of_o raymond_n 1086._o 10_o hugh_n armon_n son_n of_o william_n the_o 3d_o sell_v his_o estate_n and_o earldom_n to_o his_o uncle_n raymond_n 1096._o 11_o raymond_n ii_o earl_n of_o s._n gâ—les_n tholouzeâ—_n and_o tripoli_n of_o great_a note_n in_o the_o war_n of_o the_o holy-land_n 12_o bertrand_n son_n of_o raymond_n the_o great_a 13_o william_n iu_o brother_n of_o bertrand_n 1101._o 14_o alfonso_n brother_n of_o william_n the_o four_o 1146._o 15_o raymond_n iii_o son_n of_o alfonso_n 1185._o 16_o raymond_n iu._n son_n of_o raymond_n the_o 3d_o the_o great_a patron_n of_o the_o albigenses_n 1222._o 17_o raymond_n v._o son_n of_o raymond_n the_o four_o vanquish_v and_o compound_v with_o by_o king_n lewis_n the_o saint_n 1249._o 18_o alfonso_n ii_o brother_n of_o st._n lewis_n and_o husband_n of_o joan._n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o last_o raymond_n after_o who_o death_n and_o the_o decease_n of_o joan_n the_o
as_o no_o man_n can_v pierce_v it_o with_o a_o thrust_n which_o be_v the_o rhinocerot_n of_o the_o ancient_n the_o people_n effeminate_a and_o unwarlike_a and_o therefore_o not_o much_o use_v by_o the_o mogul_n in_o a_o war_n of_o consequence_n to_o supply_v which_o defect_n he_o furnish_v himself_o with_o soldier_n out_o of_o persia_n of_o which_o his_o stand_a band_n consist_v most_o of_o their_o sultan_n and_o commander_n of_o that_o nation_n also_o more_o give_v to_o merchandise_n than_o war_n and_o therein_o think_v to_o be_v as_o cunning_a if_o not_o deceitful_a withal_o as_o any_o people_n in_o the_o world_n treacherous_a in_o their_o trust_n proud_a in_o their_o carriage_n bloody_a upon_o advantage_n and_o much_o give_v to_o venery_n ignorant_a of_o letter_n but_o well_o practise_v in_o mechanical_a arts._n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n for_o the_o most_o part_n gentile_n not_o know_v or_o contemn_v the_o law_n of_o mahomet_n but_o very_o punctual_a in_o their_o own_o heathenish_a superstition_n the_o bannian_o in_o this_o country_n be_v natural_a indian_n nuzz_v in_o paganism_n and_o so_o wed_v to_o their_o old_a idolatry_n that_o no_o persuasion_n can_v prevail_v with_o they_o make_v the_o great_a number_n and_o seem_v to_o be_v all_o pythagorean_n in_o some_o opinion_n for_o they_o eat_v not_o any_o thing_n that_o have_v blood_n or_o life_n but_o feed_v on_o rice_n root_n planton_n and_o such_o natural_a fruit_n pay_v a_o large_a revenue_n yearly_a to_o the_o great_a mogul_n that_o no_o ox_n may_v be_v kill_v among_o they_o and_o because_o new_a opinion_n shall_v not_o grow_v among_o they_o they_o marry_o in_o their_o own_o tribe_n only_o and_o never_o out_o of_o their_o own_o trade_n secure_v thereby_o as_o they_o conceive_v from_o all_o innovation_n city_n of_o most_o observation_n in_o it_o 1._o cambaia_n three_o mile_n from_o the_o indus_n and_o as_o many_o in_o compass_n one_o of_o the_o near_a and_o best_a build_v in_o all_o the_o east_n so_o populous_a withal_o that_o it_o be_v think_v to_o contain_v 130000_o family_n and_o be_v therefore_o call_v the_o cairo_n of_o the_o indies_n of_o most_o esteem_n in_o all_o this_o kingdom_n though_o far_o less_o than_o madabay_n to_o which_o it_o do_v impart_v its_o name_n 2._o barocho_fw-es southwards_o of_o cambaia_n on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o hill_n with_o a_o fair_a river_n underneath_o it_o well-walled_a and_o note_v for_o the_o best_a calicuts_n a_o kind_n of_o linen_n cloth_n so_o call_v from_o the_o city_n of_o calicut_n where_o it_o be_v first_o make_v not_o to_o be_v match_v in_o all_o the_o indies_n 3._o swalley_n still_o more_o unto_o the_o south_n and_o about_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o seashore_n but_o give_v name_n unto_o a_o large_a and_o capacious_a bay_n where_o the_o ship_n ride_v which_o trade_n at_o surat_n 4._o surat_n about_o ten_o mile_n from_o the_o bay_n of_o swaller_n from_o whence_o the_o river_n navigable_a but_o by_o boat_n and_o shallop_n fortify_v with_o a_o castle_n of_o stone_n well_o store_v with_o ordnance_n the_o house_n for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o sun-dried_n brick_n very_o large_a and_o last_a build_v with_o flat_a roof_n but_o battlement_a on_o all_o side_n for_o fear_n of_o fall_v and_o beautify_v with_o goodly_a garden_n of_o pomgranat_n melon_n fig_n and_o lemon_n interlace_v with_o riverer_n and_o spring_n make_a of_o late_a year_n a_o factory_a for_o the_o english_a merchant_n who_o have_v here_o their_o precedent_n and_o a_o magnificent_a house_n for_o the_o reception_n and_o staple_n of_o their_o commodity_n 5._o neriand_n a_o great_a town_n and_o as_o remarkable_a for_o the_o make_n of_o indigo_n which_o grow_v on_o a_o small_a shrub_n like_o our_o goose-berry-bush_n bear_v a_o seed_n like_o a_o cabbage_n seed_n and_o be_v cut_v down_o be_v lay_v in_o heap_n for_o half_a a_o year_n grow_v rot_a it_o be_v bring_v into_o a_o vault_n to_o be_v tread_v by_o ox_n from_o the_o stalk_n than_o ground_n in_o mill_n and_o final_o boil_a in_o furnace_n refine_a and_o sort_v and_o so_o sell_v to_o the_o merchant_n 6._o daman_n upon_o the_o seaside_n over_o against_o '_o diu_n and_o possess_v as_o that_o be_v by_o the_o portugal_n a_o beautiful_a and_o pleasant_a town_n fortify_v with_o a_o strong_a castle_n at_o the_o north-end_n of_o it_o of_o white_a chalky_a stone_n well_o plant_v with_o ordnance_n opposite_o whereunto_o on_o the_o southside_n of_o the_o town_n a_o goodly_a church_n edge_v atop_o with_o white_a which_o with_o the_o house_n for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o same_o colour_n also_o afford_v a_o please_a prospect_n to_o the_o sailor_n by_o 7._o cumpanel_n situate_v on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o high_a mountain_n and_o environ_v with_o a_o sevenfold_a wall_n once_o the_o seat_n royal_a of_o the_o king_n of_o cambaâ—â—_n 8._o daâ—aitote_fw-la a_o place_n of_o such_o strength_n that_o the_o great_a m_o gull_n can_v never_o get_v it_o by_o force_n render_v at_o the_o last_o upon_o composition_n condition_v they_o shall_v still_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o king_n of_o their_o own_o 9_o netherby_n a_o great_a market_n of_o brazen_a ware_n beast_n and_o armour_n 10._o baâ—ndâ—râ—_n 11._o tanai_n etc._n etc._n this_o kingdom_n take_v in_o guzarate_a and_o sinda_n as_o part_n hereof_o be_v extreme_o populous_a say_v to_o contain_v 60000_o town_n and_o village_n very_o well_o inhabit_v but_o the_o people_n not_o accustom_v to_o or_o unfit_a for_o war_n ancient_o govern_v by_o king_n of_o their_o own_o it_o be_v first_o subdue_v by_o the_o 〈◊〉_d or_o moor_n anno_fw-la 1423._o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o one_o mahomet_n or_o machamut_n who_o have_v force_v the_o resbute_n or_o natural_n of_o the_o country_n to_o betake_v themselves_o unto_o the_o mountain_n be_v make_v king_n hereof_o to_o he_o succeed_v his_o soane_n mamudius_n one_o of_o no_o great_a action_n but_o what_o he_o want_v be_v supply_v by_o his_o son_n badurius_n who_o have_v conquer_v the_o kingdom_n of_o citor_n invade_v that_o of_o mandao_n also_o his_o army_n for_o that_o war_n consist_v of_o 500000_o foot_n 150000_o horse_n 1000_o great_a piece_n of_o ordinance_n 500_o wagon_n load_v with_o powder_n &_o shot_n and_o as_o many_o wain-loads_a of_o gold_n and_o silver_n to_o pay_v his_o army_n but_o be_v discomfit_v in_o two_o great_a battle_n by_o merhamed_a the_o mongul_n tartar_n who_o galgâ—e_n the_o mandoan_a king_n have_v call_v in_o to_o his_o aid_n he_o shave_v his_o beard_n and_o flee_v in_o a_o disguise_n to_o diu_n then_o possess_v by_o the_o portugal_n who_o he_o licence_v in_o that_o distress_n to_o build_v the_o citadel_n slay_v afterward_o by_o a_o mean_a mariner_n at_o his_o return_n from_o the_o portugal_n viceroy_n who_o he_o have_v visit_v on_o shipboard_n and_o though_o mamudius_n his_o successor_n endeavour_v to_o free_v his_o kingdom_n from_o both_o pretender_n yet_o weaken_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o so_o great_a a_o army_n he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o effect_v 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the_o catholic_a 7._o fverte-ventura_a of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o the_o rest_n suppose_v to_o be_v the_o capraria_n of_o pliny_n and_o the_o casperia_n of_o ptolemy_n but_o not_o else_o observable_a near_o unto_o these_o but_o not_o within_o the_o name_n and_o notion_n of_o the_o fortunate_a or_o canary_n isle_n be_v certain_a other_o of_o less_o note_n that_o be_v to_o say_v i_o gratiosa_fw-la 2_o s._n clara_n 3_o roca_n 4_o lobos_n 5_o alegranco_n and_o 6_o infierno_n small_a and_o of_o no_o account_n nor_o yield_v any_o matter_n of_o observation_n the_o knowledge_n of_o these_o land_n be_v lose_v with_o the_o roman_a empire_n they_o lay_v conceal_v and_o undiscovered_a till_o the_o year_n 1330._o or_o thereabouts_o when_o a_o english_a or_o as_o some_o say_v a_o french_a ship_n distress_v by_o tempest_n do_v in_o that_o misfortune_n fall_v upon_o they_o notice_n whereof_o be_v give_v in_o the_o court_n of_o portugal_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n alphonso_n the_o four_o 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the_o crown_n of_o castille_n by_o who_o four_o of_o the_o land_n be_v subdue_v though_o he_o himself_o perish_v in_o the_o action_n an._n 1417._o young_a betancourt_n the_o son_n not_o able_a to_o subdue_v canary_n to_o which_o most_o of_o the_o islander_n have_v retire_v fortify_v himself_o as_o well_o as_o he_o can_v in_o the_o isle_n of_o lansarote_n and_o take_v unto_o himself_o the_o title_n of_o king_n which_o he_o leave_v not_o long_o after_o to_o one_o menault_n in_o who_o time_n the_o land_n under_o his_o command_n receive_v the_o gospel_n and_o have_v a_o see_v episcopal_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o lansarote_n but_o this_o new_a king_n make_v money_n by_o the_o sale_n of_o his_o subject_n as_o well_o of_o the_o new_a christian_n as_o the_o old_a idolater_n complaint_n be_v make_v of_o he_o in_o the_o court_n of_o castille_n and_o pedro_n barva_n de_fw-fr campos_n with_o three_o ship_n of_o war_n be_v send_v against_o he_o with_o who_o unable_a to_o contend_v with_o the_o good_a 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begin_v by_o trajan_n 20._o 16_o antoninus_n pius_n 138._o who_o friendship_n be_v seek_v by_o the_o very_a indian_n 24._o 17_o marcus_n antoninus_n 162._o surname_v the_o philosopher_n associate_v l._n verus_n in_o the_o government_n by_o who_o valour_n he_o subdue_v the_o parthian_n he_o raise_v the_o four_o persecution_n against_o the_o church_n an._n 167._o 19_o 18_o l._n antoninus_n commodus_n 181._o son_n to_o marcus_n the_o first_o emperor_n that_o have_v be_v hitherto_o bear_v in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o father_n empire_n 13._o 19_o aelius_n pertinax_n 194._o make_v emperor_n against_o his_o will_n 20_o didius_n julianus_n who_o buy_v the_o empire_n of_o the_o soldier_n 21_o septimius_n severus_n 195._o take_v ctesiphon_n from_o the_o parthian_n subdue_v the_o province_n of_o oâ—roene_n and_o raise_v the_o five_o persecution_n an._n 195._o 18._o 22_o bassianus_n caracalla_n 213._o son_n to_o severus_n 23_o opilius_n macrinus_n 220._o make_v emperor_n by_o the_o man_n of_o war._n 24_o varius_n heliogabalus_n 221._o the_o suppose_a son_n of_o caracalla_n 25_o alexander_n severus_n 225._o cousin_n of_o varius_n 26_o maximinus_n 238._o a_o fellow_n of_o obscure_a birth_n who_o be_v advance_v to_o the_o empire_n raise_v the_o six_o persecution_n an._n 237._o 27_o gordian_a 241._o elect_v by_o the_o senate_n against_o maximinus_n 6._o 28_o philip_n 247._o a_o arabian_a suppose_v by_o some_o to_o be_v a_o christian_n 5._o 29_o decius_n 252._o slay_v in_o war_n against_o the_o goth_n the_o author_n of_o the_o seven_o persecution_n raise_v against_o the_o church_n an._n 250._o 2._o 30_o gallâ—s_n hostilianus_n 2._o 254._o 31_o aemilianus_n the_o moor_n 256._o 32_o valerianus_n 256._o the_o author_n of_o the_o eight_o persecution_n an._n 259._o he_o be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o sapores_fw-la king_n of_o persia_n and_o make_v to_o serve_v he_o for_o a_o footstool_n 33_o gallienus_n son_n to_o valerianus_n in_o who_o time_n the_o 30_o tyrant_n ingross_v unto_o 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and_o improve_v the_o metal_n place_n of_o principal_a importance_n be_v 1_o compostella_n a_o university_n and_o archbishop_n see_v vulgar_o call_v st._n jago_n in_o honour_n of_o s._n james_n the_o son_n of_o zebedee_n who_o they_o pretend_v to_o be_v bury_v here_o and_o of_o who_o there_o be_v denominate_v a_o order_n of_o knight_n his_o relic_n say_v to_o be_v keep_v in_o the_o chief_a church_n of_o it_o worship_v by_o the_o romanist_n with_o great_a devotion_n and_o draw_v to_o this_o place_n a_o wonderful_a concourse_n of_o people_n come_v thither_o on_o pilgrimage_n 2_o baiona_n not_o far_o from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n minio_n 3_o corunna_n by_o ptolemy_n call_v flavium_n brigantium_n by_o we_o english_a the_o groin_n often_o mention_v in_o the_o story_n of_o our_o war_n with_o the_o spaniard_n in_o qu._n elizabeth_n time_n then_o take_v by_o the_o english_a but_o since_o very_o well_o fortify_v to_o avoid_v the_o like_a surprisal_n divide_v then_o as_o now_o into_o the_o high_a town_n and_o the_o low_a situate_v on_o the_o cantabrian_a sea_n betwixt_o the_o promontory_n trilencum_n now_o cabo_n ortegal_n lie_v towards_o the_o east_n and_o that_o of_o old_a call_v nerium_n now_o cabo_n finis_fw-la terre_fw-fr as_o be_v the_o most_o western_a end_n of_o the_o then_o know_v world_n 4_o oreus_n upon_o the_o minio_n a_o bishop_n see_v by_o ptolemy_n call_v aquae_n calidae_n from_o the_o bath_n here_o be_v now_o much_o commend_v for_o the_o best_a wine_n 5_o tui_fw-la on_o the_o same_o river_n frontire_v upon_o portugal_n a_o bishop_n see_v in_o ancient_a writer_n call_v â—udâ—_n 6_o ponte-vedre_a 7_o ribadeo_n both_o upon_o the_o sea_n both_o fit_v with_o convenient_a harbour_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n hereof_o as_o before_o be_v say_v be_v the_o gallaici_n one_o of_o the_o last_o nation_n which_o submit_v to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o roman_n by_o who_o first_o make_v a_o part_n of_o tarraconensis_n after_o a_o province_n of_o itself_o by_o the_o name_n of_o gallicia_n the_o asturias_n and_o some_o part_n of_o the_o old_a castille_n and_o portugal_n be_v add_v to_o it_o in_o the_o decline_a of_o that_o empire_n the_o suevi_n a_o potent_a nation_n of_o germany_n accompany_v the_o vandal_n and_o alani_n in_o their_o transmigration_n invade_v spain_n and_o first_o possess_v themselves_o of_o this_o country_n but_o not_o content_a with_o their_o estate_n they_o war_v on_o the_o silinge_n a_o vandal-tribe_n then_o possess_v baetica_n who_o they_o vanquish_v and_o take_v that_o province_n from_o they_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o rechila_n their_o second_n king_n they_o add_v short_o after_o lusitania_n to_o their_o former_a â—_z stop_v in_o their_o career_n by_o theodorick_n the_o second_o king_n of_o the_o goth_n by_o who_o vanquish_v and_o confine_v again_o within_o gallicia_n which_o they_o enjoy_v till_o the_o final_a ruin_n of_o their_o kingdom_n by_o leutigild_n the_o goth_n anno_fw-la 858._o reduce_v then_o to_o a_o province_n of_o the_o gothish_a kingdom_n their_o habitation_n before_o their_o come_n into_o spain_n be_v in_o the_o eastern_a part_n of_o germany_n beyond_o the_o elb._n their_o religion_n at_o the_o first_o under_o recciarius_n their_o three_o king_n be_v very_a orthodox_n and_o â—ound_n but_o vanquish_v by_o the_o goth_n and_o oblige_v unto_o they_o for_o the_o restore_n of_o their_o kingdom_n they_o fall_v off_o to_o arianism_n persist_v in_o that_o heresy_n for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o hundred_o year_n and_o then_o again_o return_v of_o the_o catholic_n faith_n under_o theodomire_v their_o king_n therein_o continue_v constant_a till_o their_o final_a overthrow_n the_o king_n hereof_o as_o many_o as_o be_v upon_o record_n be_v these_o that_o follow_v king_n of_o the_o suevi_n in_o gallicia_n 1_o hermenericus_fw-la who_o first_o bring_v the_o suevian_o into_o spain_n and_o possess_v gallicia_n arcadius_n and_o honorius_n then_o emperor_n of_o the_o east_n and_o west_n 2_o râ—chila_n who_o conquer_v the_o silinge_n and_o subdue_v baetica_n 3_o recciarius_n the_o first_o christian_a king_n who_o win_v lufitania_n afterward_o vanquish_v and_o slay_v by_o theodorick_n king_n of_o the_o goth_n the_o suevian_o for_o a_o time_n become_v subject_a to_o that_o king_n 4_o masdras_n restore_v unto_o the_o kingdom_n by_o theodorick_n 5_o frumarius_fw-la the_o son_n of_o masdras_n 6_o remismuâ—dus_n brother_n of_o frumarius_fw-la recover_v some_o part_n of_o lusitania_n and_o fall_v off_o to_o arianism_n 7_o theodomirus_n the_o restorer_n of_o the_o catholic_n faith_n among_o the_o sâ—evians_n 8_o ariamirus_n son_n to_o theodomire_v 9_o eboricus_fw-la the_o son_n of_o ariamirus_n depose_v and_o shear_v monk_n by_o andeca_n 10_o andeca_n the_o last_o king_n of_o the_o suevii_fw-la in_o gallicia_n or_o rather_o the_o usurper_n of_o the_o regal_a title_n serve_v in_o the_o same_o kind_n by_o leutigildis_n king_n of_o the_o goth_n as_o he_o have_v serve_v eboricus_fw-la his_o lord_n and_o master_n after_o which_o time_n gallicia_n be_v make_v a_o province_n of_o the_o gothish_a monarchy_n and_o the_o name_n of_o suevian_o no_o more_o hear_v of_o in_o spain_n in_o time_n ensue_v it_o become_v a_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o leon_n erect_v to_o a_o kingdom_n by_o alfonso_n the_o great_a king_n of_o oviedo_n and_o leon_n and_o give_v unto_o his_o son_n ordogno_fw-it anno_fw-la 886._o and_o though_o ordogno_fw-it come_v after_o to_o succeed_v in_o his_o father_n throne_n his_o elder_a brother_n garcias_n die_v without_o issue_n yet_o do_v gallicia_n continue_v as_o a_o state_n distinct_a till_o wrest_v from_o the_o owner_n of_o it_o by_o alfonso_n the_o six_o of_o leon_n and_o the_o three_o of_o castille_n by_o who_o incorporate_v with_o this_o kingdom_n never_o since_o disjoined_n the_o castilian_n be_v too_o good_a statesman_n to_o dismember_v kingdom_n the_o arm_n hereof_o be_v azure_a seem_v of_o crosset_n fitchee_n a_o chalice_n cover_v or._n 6._o the_o kingdom_n of_o corduba_n corduba_n have_v thus_o survey_v those_o province_n under_o the_o government_n of_o castille_n which_o lie_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o pyrenees_n and_o on_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o northern_a or_o cantabrian_a ocean_n we_o will_v next_o look_v on_o those_o which_o lie_v more_o towards_o the_o straits_n of_o gibraltar_n and_o the_o mediterranean_a and_o so_o come_v round_o at_o last_o to_o castille_n itself_o and_o first_o we_o will_v begin_v with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o corduba_n which_o at_o the_o first_o erection_n of_o it_o contain_v all_o those_o part_n of_o spain_n conquer_v by_o the_o moor_n and_o not_o again_o recover_v by_o the_o king_n of_o leon_n and_o navarre_n conrract_v within_o narrow_a bound_n when_o subdue_v by_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n at_o that_o time_n comprehend_v only_o the_o province_n of_o andalusia_n extemadura_n granada_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o gades_n we_o will_v consider_v it_o notwithstanding_o in_o both_o
same_o name_n with_o those_o elder_a castellani_n which_o inhabit_v catalogne_n but_o not_o to_o stand_v upon_o the_o name_n certain_z it_o be_v that_o the_o inhabitant_n here_o of_o have_v be_v conquer_v by_o the_o roman_n and_o make_v a_o part_n of_o their_o empire_n fall_v by_o degree_n to_o the_o alani_n and_o from_o they_o to_o the_o goth_n as_o have_v be_v show_v already_o on_o some_o other_o occasion_n from_o they_o extort_a by_o the_o moor_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o spain_n recover_v foot_n after_o foot_n by_o the_o king_n of_o leon_n govern_v under_o they_o at_o first_o by_o provincial_n earl_n commander_n of_o so_o many_o castle_n in_o the_o country_n of_o the_o vaccâ—i_n fortify_v and_o defend_v against_o the_o moor_n ordogno_fw-it they_fw-mi 2d_o harbour_v some_o suspicion_n against_o these_o earl_n cause_v they_o all_o to_o be_v cruel_o murder_v the_o people_n upon_o this_o revolt_a from_o the_o crown_n of_o leon_n govern_v first_o by_o judge_n then_o by_o earl_n again_o as_o a_o absolute_a and_o free_a estate_n ferdiâ—and_n gâ—nsales_n the_o first_o that_o re-assumed_n the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o castille_n come_v to_o the_o court_n of_o leon_n with_o a_o brave_a retinue_n sell_v to_o king_n sancho_n a_o hawk_n and_o a_o horse_n of_o excellent_a kind_n for_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n condition_v that_o if_o the_o money_n be_v not_o pay_v at_o the_o time_n agree_v on_o it_o shall_v be_v double_v and_o redouble_v till_o the_o debt_n be_v satisfy_v this_o money_n by_o the_o negligence_n of_o the_o king_n officer_n who_o look_v upon_o the_o contract_n as_o a_o matter_n of_o jest_n become_v so_o great_a a_o sum_n that_o the_o king_n to_o satisfy_v gonsales_n make_v he_o the_o first_o proprietary_n earl_n of_o castille_n anno_fw-la 939._o release_n that_o estate_n from_o all_o acknowledgement_n to_o the_o king_n of_o leon._n nugna_fw-la or_o elvira_n as_o some_o call_v she_o sister_n and_o heir_n of_o garcias_n the_o four_o earl_n hereof_o bring_v this_o estate_n by_o marriage_n to_o sancho_n surname_v the_o great_a king_n of_o navarre_n anno_fw-la 1028._o by_o who_o it_o be_v erect_v into_o a_o kingdom_n &_o give_v by_o he_o to_o ferdinand_n his_o second_o son_n an._n 1034._o king_n of_o most_o note_n and_o observation_n in_o the_o course_n of_o their_o story_n be_v 1_o ferdinand_z their_o first_o king_n who_o add_v leon_n to_o his_o kingdom_n in_o right_a of_o sancha_n his_o wife_n sister_n and_o heir_n of_o veramund_n the_o last_o king_n thereof_o of_o the_o race_n of_o pelagius_n 2_o alphonso_n the_o first_o who_o subdue_v the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n add_v it_o by_o the_o name_n of_o new_a castille_n unto_o his_o estate_n 3_o alfonso_n the_o three_o who_o conquer_v from_o the_o crown_n of_o navarre_n whatsoever_o lie_v on_o the_o castilian_a side_n of_o the_o river_n ibâ—rus_n and_o grow_v so_o great_a that_o he_o cause_v himself_o to_o be_v solemn_o crown_v emperor_n of_o spain_n in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o leon_n by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n and_o give_v his_o son_n sancho_n the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o castille_n in_o his_o own_o life_n time_n 4_o alphonso_n the_o 3d_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o confederate_n against_o mahomâ—t_n enaser_n the_o miramomoline_n of_o morocco_n who_o he_o vanquish_v in_o the_o famous_a battle_n of_o muradâ—t_n or_o sâ—erra_fw-la morena_n anno_fw-la 1214._o and_o add_v alava_n and_o guipuscoa_n to_o his_o other_o estate_n 5_o ferdâ—nand_n the_o three_o who_o incorporate_v leon_n and_o castille_n into_o one_o estate_n and_o add_v the_o kingdom_n of_o murcia_n corduba_n and_o sevil_n take_v from_o the_o moor_n unto_o his_o dominion_n 6_o alfonso_n the_o five_o of_o castille_n and_o the_o nine_o of_o leon_n elect_a emperor_n of_o the_o german_n but_o more_o famous_a for_o his_o eminence_n in_o astronomy_n the_o author_n of_o the_o alfonsine_a table_n 7_o pedro_n the_o â—ruel_a drive_v out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n by_o henry_n of_o transtamare_n his_o brother_n restore_v again_o for_o a_o time_n by_o the_o valour_n of_o edward_n the_o black_a prince_n son_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o 8_o john_n son_n of_o henry_n of_o transtamare_n who_o marry_v his_o son_n henry_n to_o catharine_n daughter_n of_o john_n of_o gaunt_n by_z constance_z one_o of_o the_o daughter_n of_o don_n petro_n the_o cruel_a so_o unite_n both_o title_n into_o one_o the_o time_n in_o which_o these_o prince_n and_o the_o rest_n do_v reign_v appear_v in_o these_o catalogue_n of_o the_o earl_n and_o king_n of_o castille_n which_o be_v these_o that_o follow_v the_o earl_n of_o castille_n a._n ch._n 910._o 1_o ferdinand_n gonsales_n the_o first_o proprietary_n earl_n 932._o 2_o garcias_n son_n of_o ferdinand_n 980._o 3_o sancho_n or_o sanctias_n son_n of_o garcias_n 1018._o 4_o garcias_n ii_o son_n of_o sancho_n slay_v by_o treason_n without_o issue_n 1028_o 5_o nugna_fw-la or_o elvira_n the_o sister_n of_o garcias_n the_o second_o marry_v to_o sancho_n king_n of_o navarre_n father_n of_o ferdinand_n make_v by_o he_o the_o first_o king_n of_o castille_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n 1036._o 1_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o castille_n by_o the_o gift_n of_o his_o father_n and_o of_o leon_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n 33._o 1067._o 2_o sancho_n son_n of_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o castille_n only_o his_o young_a brother_n alfonso_n succeed_v in_o leon._n 6._o 1073._o 3_o alfonso_n the_o brother_n of_o sancho_n king_n of_o leon_n and_o afterward_o of_o castille_n also_o 1108._o 4_o viraca_n queen_n of_o castille_n and_o leon._n alfonso_n ii_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o arragon_n 15._o 1122._o 5_o alfonso_n iii_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n the_o son_n of_o viraca_n by_o raymond_n of_o burgundy_n her_o former_a husband_n 1157._o 6_o sancho_n ii_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o alfonso_n the_o three_o his_o young_a brother_n ferdinand_n succeed_v in_o leon._n 2._o 1159._o 7_o alfonso_n iu._n son_n of_o sancho_n the_o second_o 1214._o 8_o henry_n son_n of_o alphonso_n the_o four_o 1217._o 9_o ferdinand_n ii_o son_n of_o alphonso_n the_o nine_o of_o leon_n and_o of_o berenguela_n the_o sister_n of_o henry_n succeed_v his_o father_n in_o leon_n also_o anno_fw-la 1230._o the_o kingdom_n never_o since_o disjoined_n though_o the_o title_n of_o leon_n in_o short_a time_n become_v dis-continued_n 1252._o 10_o alfonso_n v._o son_n of_o ferdinand_n the_o second_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n and_o emperor_n elect._n 32._o 1283._o 11_o sancho_n iii_o the_o second_o son_n of_o alfonso_n the_o five_o the_o child_n of_o ferdinand_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerde_n his_o elder_a brother_n be_v set_v beside_o 12._o 1295._o 12_o ferdinand_n iii_o of_o castille_n and_o iv._o of_o leon_n son_n of_o sancho_n the_o three_o 28._o 1312._o 13_o alfonso_n vi_o son_n of_o ferdinand_n 38._o 1350_o 14_o pedro_n the_o son_n of_o alfonso_n for_o his_o infinite_a tyranny_n surname_v the_o cruel_a 18._o 1368._o 15_o henry_n ii_o the_o bastard_n son_n of_o alfonso_n the_o six_o earl_n of_o transtamâ—re_n ii_o 1379._o 16_o john_n the_o son_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o ii_o 1390._o 17_o henry_n iii_o son_n of_o john_n and_o husband_n of_o catharine_n the_o daughter_n of_o john_n of_o gaâ—nt_n and_o the_o lady_n constance_n castille_n one_o of_o the_o daughter_n of_o king_n pedro._n 17._o 1406._o 18_o john_n ii_o son_n of_o henry_n and_o catharine_n 48._o 1454._o 19_o henry_n iu._n son_n of_o john_n the_o second_o 21._o 1475._o 20_o isabel_n sister_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o marry_v to_o ferdinand_n v._o son_n of_o john_n king_n of_o arragon_n of_o who_o act_n and_o issue_n we_o will_v make_v more_o ample_a mention_n when_o we_o shall_v come_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o monarchy_n of_o spain_n which_o begin_v in_o they_o and_o have_v be_v since_o continue_v in_o their_o posterity_n the_o chief_a order_n of_o knighthood_n within_o these_o kingdom_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n long_o since_o unite_v into_o one_o be_v three_o in_o all_o partly_o religious_a partly_o military_a and_o one_o order_n of_o religious_a preson_n not_o know_v in_o any_o country_n but_o spain_n alone_o this_o of_o the_o last_o sort_n be_v call_v the_o order_n of_o mercy_n or_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr merce_v the_o practice_n and_o profession_n of_o it_o to_o gather_v alm_n among_o the_o people_n wherewith_o to_o redeem_v such_o christian_a captive_n as_o either_o by_o piracy_n the_o chance_n of_o war_n or_o by_o some_o other_o mean_n be_v enthrall_v to_o the_o turk_n and_o moor_n send_v their_o agent_n yearly_a to_o algeer_n and_o fez_n to_o inform_v they_o of_o the_o state_n age_n and_o quality_n of_o each_o several_a captive_n and_o after_o on_o instruction_n from_o the_o brethren_n of_o this_o society_n to_o deal_v in_o the_o redemption_n of_o they_o a_o business_n which_o they_o manage_v with_o great_a care_n and_o faithfulness_n and_o be_v according_o
long_o since_o dedicate_v to_o learning_n for_o hither_o sertorius_n cause_v all_o the_o nobleman_n son_n of_o spain_n to_o be_v bring_v and_o provide_v they_o of_o schoolmaster_n for_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a tongue_n bear_v their_o parent_n in_o hand_n that_o he_o do_v it_o only_o to_o make_v they_o fit_a to_o undergo_v charge_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o indeed_o to_o have_v they_o as_o hostage_n for_o their_o father_n faith_n and_o loyalty_n towards_o he_o 8_o saragossa_n on_o the_o river_n iberus_n call_v at_o first_o salduba_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o saltpit_v there_o but_o be_v afterward_o re-edify_v by_o caesar_n augustus_n it_o have_v the_o name_n of_o caesarea_n augusta_n whence_o that_o of_o saragossa_n bathe_v its_o origination_n by_o who_o first_o make_v a_o colony_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o afterward_o a_o municipium_fw-la or_o free-burrough_n suffer_v to_o live_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o country_n under_o the_o roman_n it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o 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own_o son_n against_o who_o he_o undertake_v to_o maintain_v her_o honour_n in_o a_o single_a combat_n 3_o raymund_n earl_n of_o barcelona_n who_o by_o marriage_n with_o petronilla_n the_o heir_n of_o arragon_n unite_a catalonia_n unto_o that_o kingdom_n 4_o peter_n the_o second_o who_o on_o a_o superstitious_a zeal_n first_o make_v his_o kingdom_n tributary_n to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n anno_fw-la 1214._o but_o present_o repent_v of_o it_o side_v against_o the_o pope_n with_o the_o albigenses_n slay_v in_o their_o cause_n by_o simon_n de_fw-fr montfort_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o associate_n in_o that_o war_n 5_o james_n the_o first_o who_o conquer_v the_o kingdom_n of_o valentia_n and_o majorca_n and_o be_v the_o first_o that_o enlarge_v his_o dominion_n upon_o the_o sea_n be_v shut_v up_o from_o make_v any_o further_a impression_n on_o the_o moor_n by_o the_o interjection_n of_o castille_n betwixc_v he_o and_o they_o 6_o peter_n the_o 3d_o pretend_v a_o title_n unto_o sicil_n in_o right_a of_o constantia_n his_o wife_n the_o daughter_n of_o manfred_n king_n thereof_o and_o by_o the_o last_o will_n of_o corradine_n rightful_a king_n both_o of_o that_o and_o naples_n extort_a that_o island_n from_o the_o french_a massacre_v by_o he_o at_o the_o fatal_a sicilian_a vesper_n 7_o james_n the_o second_o by_o who_o the_o isle_n of_o sardinia_n be_v add_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n 8_o martin_n the_o last_o of_o the_o masculine_a race_n of_o the_o house_n of_o barcelone_n to_o who_o succeed_v 9_o ferdinand_n of_o castille_n son_n of_o john_n king_n of_o castille_n and_o leonora_n the_o daughter_n of_o peter_n the_o four_o of_o arragon_n 10_o alfonso_n son_n of_o ferdinand_n adopt_v by_o queen_n joan_n the_o second_o get_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n of_o ferdinand_n the_o second_o surname_v the_o catholic_n we_o shall_v speak_v more_o anon_o in_o the_o close_a of_o all_o the_o farl_n of_o arragon_n 1_o aznarius_n the_o first_o earl_n cotemporarie_a with_o garcia_n the_o second_o king_n of_o navarre_n under_o who_o he_o hold_v 775._o 2_o aznarius_n ii_o son_n of_o aznario_n the_o first_o 3_o galindo_n son_n of_o aznario_n the_o second_o 4_o ximines_n aznario_n son_n of_o galindo_n slay_v in_o the_o battle_n of_o roncevall_n against_o charles_n the_o great_a 803._o 5_o ximines_n garcia_n brother_n to_o galindo_n 6_o fortuniâ—_n ximines_n son_n of_o ximines_n garcias_n the_o last_o of_o the_o male_a issue_n of_o aznarius_n 7_o fortunia_fw-la ii_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o earl_n of_o arragon_n in_o right_a from_o his_o mother_n vrraca_n the_o sister_n and_o heir_n of_o fortunio_n ximines_n the_o last_o earl_n of_o the_o house_n of_o aznarius_n 901._o 8_o sancho_n surname_v abarca_n k._n of_o navarre_n and_o earl_n of_o arragon_n 920._o 9_o garcia_n son_n of_o sancho_n king_n of_o navarre_n etc._n etc._n 969._o 10_o sancho_n ii_o of_o arragon_n and_o iii_o of_o navarre_n 993._o 11_o garcias_n surname_v the_o trembler_n king_n of_o navarre_n and_o earl_n of_o arragon_n son_n to_o sancho_n the_o 3d._n 1000_o 12_o sancho_n the_o great_a king_n of_o navarre_n and_o earl_n of_o arragon_n in_o his_o own_o right_a and_o of_o castille_n in_o the_o right_n of_o elvira_n his_o wife_n monarch_n of_o all_o spain_n then_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o christian_n except_o the_o kingdom_n of_o leon_n only_o erect_v the_o earldom_n of_o arragon_n into_o a_o kingdom_n and_o give_v it_o for_o the_o reason_n before_o specify_v to_o his_o son_n raymir_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n 1034._o 1_o raymir_n 42._o 1076._o 2_o sancho_n son_n of_o raymir_n 18._o 1094._o 3_o pedro._n 14._o 1108._o 4_o alfonso_n brother_n of_o pedro._n 26._o 1134._o 5_o raymir_n ii_o the_o brother_n of_o alfonso_n petronilla_n daughter_n of_o raymâ—r_n the_o second_o 1137._o 6_o raymund_n earl_n of_o barcelonâ—_n 1162._o 7_o alfonso_n ii_o son_n of_o
because_o he_o compel_v the_o moor_n to_o be_v baptize_v banish_v the_o jew_n and_o in_o part_n convert_v the_o american_n unto_o christianity_n or_o because_o have_v unite_v castille_n to_o his_o dominion_n surprise_v the_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n and_o subdue_v that_o of_o granada_n he_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n the_o catholic_a or_o genenerall_a king_n of_o all_o spain_n the_o last_o reason_n seem_v to_o sway_v most_o in_o the_o restauration_n of_o this_o attribute_n in_o that_o when_o it_o be_v grant_v or_o confirm_v on_o ferdinand_n by_o pope_n alexander_n the_o six_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n exceed_o stomach_a at_o it_o quando_fw-la ferdinandus_n imperio_fw-la universam_fw-la hispaniam_fw-la say_v mariana_n non_fw-la obtineret_fw-la ejus_fw-la tum_fw-la non_fw-la exigua_fw-la parte_fw-la penes_fw-la reges_fw-la alios_fw-la it_o seem_v emanuel_n can_v not_o think_v himself_o a_o king_n of_o portugal_n if_o the_o title_n of_o the_o catholic_n king_n do_v belong_v to_o ferdinand_n wherein_o he_o be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n as_o be_v gregory_n the_o great_a who_o when_o john_n of_o constantinople_n have_v assume_v to_o himself_o the_o title_n of_o the_o occumenicall_a or_o catholic_a bishop_n advise_v all_o bishop_n of_o the_o world_n to_o oppose_v that_o arrogancy_n and_o that_o upon_o the_o selfsame_a reason_n nam_fw-la si_fw-la ille_fw-la est_fw-la catholicus_n vos_fw-fr non_fw-fr estiâ—_n episcopi_fw-la for_o it_o john_n be_v the_o catholic_n bishop_n they_o be_v none_o at_o all_o but_o upon_o what_o consideration_n soever_o it_o be_v first_o regranted_n it_o have_v be_v ever_o since_o assume_v by_o his_o posterity_n to_o who_o crown_n as_o hereditary_a and_o in_o common_a use_n as_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n to_o france_n the_o defender_n of_o the_o faith_n to_o england_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v some_o further_a reason_n why_o the_o spaniard_n may_v affect_v the_o title_n of_o catholic_n king_n his_o empire_n being_n catholic_n in_o regard_n of_o extent_n though_o not_o of_o orthodoxy_n of_o doctrine_n as_o reach_v not_o over_o all_o spain_n only_o but_o over_o a_o very_a great_a part_n of_o the_o world_n beside_o for_o in_o right_a of_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n he_o possess_v the_o town_n of_o mellila_n and_o oran_n the_o haven_n of_o masalquivir_n the_o rock_n of_o velez_n and_o the_o canary_n land_n in_o africa_n the_o continent_n and_o land_n of_o all_o america_n except_o brasil_n and_o some_o plantation_n in_o the_o north_n of_o the_o english_a hollander_n and_o a_o few_o poor_a french_a in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n he_o enjoy_v the_o realm_n of_o naples_n sicil_n and_o sardinia_n with_o many_o land_n intersperse_v in_o the_o mediterranean_a and_o in_o right_a of_o the_o house_n of_o burgundy_n the_o county_n of_o burgundy_n and_o charolois_n the_o great_a part_n of_o belgium_n with_o a_o title_n unto_o all_o the_o rest_n beside_o the_o great_a dukedom_n of_o milan_n the_o 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of_o spain_n a._n ch._n 1478._o 1_o ferdinand_n k._n of_o arragon_n sicily_n sardinia_n majorca_n valentia_n earl_n of_o catalogue_n surprise_v navarre_n and_o conquer_v the_o realm_n of_o naples_n isabel_n q._n of_o castille_n leon_n gallicia_n toledo_n murcia_n lady_n of_o biscay_n conquer_v granada_n and_o discover_v america_n 1504_o 2_o joan_n princess_n of_o castille_n granada_n leon_n etc._n etc._n and_o of_o arragon_n navarre_n sicily_n etc._n etc._n philip_n archduke_n of_o austria_n lord_n of_o belgium_n 1516._o 3_o charles_n king_n of_o castille_n arragon_n naples_n etc._n etc._n archduke_n of_o austria_n duke_n of_o milan_n burgundy_n brabant_n etc._n etc._n earl_n of_o catalogue_n flanders_n holland_n &c_n &c_n lord_n of_o biscay_n friâ—zland_n iltreict_n etc._n etc._n and_o emperor_n of_o the_o german_n he_o add_v the_o realm_n of_o mexico_n and_o peru_n the_o dukedom_n of_o geldeâ—land_n and_o milan_n the_o earldom_n of_o sutphen_o and_o the_o signeury_n of_o utrecht_n overyssell_a and_o grow_v unto_o his_o estate_n a_o prince_n of_o that_o magnanimity_n and_o puissance_n that_o have_v not_o francis_n the_o first_o in_o time_n oppose_v he_o he_o have_v even_o swallow_v all_o europe_n he_o be_v also_o for_o a_o time_n of_o great_a strength_n and_o reputation_n in_o â—unis_fw-la and_o other_o part_n of_o africa_n dispose_v kingdom_n at_o his_o pleasure_n but_o the_o turk_n break_v his_o power_n there_o and_o be_v hunt_v also_o out_o of_o overmany_a he_o resign_v all_o his_o kingdom_n and_o die_v private_a 42._o 1558._o 4_o philip_n ii_o of_o more_o ambition_n but_o less_o prosperity_n than_o his_o father_n fortunate_a only_o in_o his_o attempt_n on_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n but_o that_o sufficient_o balance_v by_o his_o ill_a success_n in_o the_o netherlands_o and_o against_o the_o english_a for_o the_o hollander_n and_o their_o confederates_n drive_v he_o out_o of_o eight_o of_o his_o belgic_a province_n the_o english_a overthrow_v his_o 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the_o faith_n in_o which_o he_o be_v bear_v this_o say_v he_o call_v unto_o he_o robert_n of_o london_n clark_n one_o of_o the_o ambassador_n a_o man_n ill_o choose_v for_o such_o a_o errand_n if_o the_o tale_n be_v true_a of_o who_o he_o demand_v the_o form_n of_o the_o english_a government_n the_o situation_n and_o wealth_n of_o the_o country_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o people_n the_o life_n and_o person_n of_o the_o king_n in_o which_o be_v satisfy_v he_o grow_v into_o such_o a_o dislike_n of_o that_o king_n that_o ever_o after_o he_o abhor_v the_o mention_n of_o he_o this_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o story_n in_o matthew_n paris_n but_o you_o must_v know_v he_o be_v a_o monk_n to_o which_o brood_n of_o man_n king_n john_n be_v hold_v for_o a_o mortal_a enemy_n and_o therefore_o this_o relation_n not_o to_o pass_v for_o gospel_n but_o whatsoever_o opinion_n king_n john_n may_v have_v of_o the_o power_n of_o this_o king_n to_o who_o it_o be_v possible_a enough_o he_o may_v send_v for_o aid_n certain_v it_o be_v that_o he_o be_v grow_v so_o low_o in_o his_o reputation_n after_o the_o loss_n of_o that_o great_a battle_n in_o siera_fw-fr morena_n that_o not_o only_o the_o spanish_a moor_n withdraw_v their_o obedience_n from_o he_o as_o a_o prince_n unable_a to_o support_v they_o but_o those_o of_o africa_n do_v revolt_v also_o from_o the_o crown_n of_o morocco_n extreme_o weaken_v by_o that_o blow_n after_o his_o decease_n for_o comoranca_n aben_n zein_o of_o the_o house_n of_o abdaluad_n seize_v upon_o tremesen_n in_o the_o time_n of_o caid_n arrax_n his_o successor_n as_o bucar_n aben_n merin_n of_o the_o noble_a marine_a family_n descend_v from_o a_o christian_a stock_n do_v the_o like_a at_o fez._n settle_a in_o his_o estate_n by_o the_o vanquishment_n of_o almorcada_n the_o miramomolim_n he_o leave_v it_o to_o hiaja_n his_o son_n under_o the_o governance_n and_o protection_n of_o a_o brother_n of_o his_o call_v jacob_n ben_n joseph_n but_o the_o 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