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war_n castille_n king_n moor_n 3,652 5 10.9275 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A42257 The royal commentaries of Peru, in two parts the first part, treating of the original of their Incas or kings, of their idolatry, of their laws and government both in peace and war, of the reigns and conquests of the Incas, with many other particulars relating to their empire and policies before such time as the Spaniards invaded their countries : the second part, describing the manner by which that new world was conquered by the Spaniards : also the civil wars between the PiƧarrists and the Almagrians, occasioned by quarrels arising about the division of that land, of the rise and fall of rebels, and other particulars contained in that history : illustrated with sculptures / written originally in Spanish by the Inca Garcilasso de la Vega ; and rendered into English by Sir Paul Rycaut, Kt.; Comentarios reales de los Incas. English Vega, Garcilaso de la, 1539-1616.; Rycaut, Paul, Sir, 1628-1700. 1688 (1688) Wing G215; ESTC R2511 1,405,751 1,082

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the_o discovery_n of_o the_o indies_n as_o also_o with_o alfonso_n the_o 5_o king_n of_o portugal_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n and_o medina_n celi_n who_o not_o receive_v with_o good_a approbation_n the_o proposal_n make_v they_o friar_z john_n perez_n and_o friar_n francis_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr rabida_n which_o last_o be_v the_o king_n cosmographer_n encourage_v he_o to_o make_v his_o application_n to_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n where_o they_o believe_v his_o proposition_n may_v find_v a_o gracious_a reception_n by_o these_o mean_v columbus_n be_v introduce_v into_o the_o court_n of_o castille_n in_o the_o year_n 1486._o where_o he_o deliver_v his_o proposal_n and_o petition_n to_o fernando_n and_o isabel_n king_n and_o queen_n of_o spain_n but_o they_o be_v embroil_v at_o that_o time_n in_o their_o war_n against_o the_o moor_n in_o the_o country_n of_o granada_n have_v little_a leisure_n to_o convert_v their_o thought_n to_o project_n of_o this_o nature_n and_o 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every_o day_n fill_v the_o city_n of_o cozco_n concern_v the_o extravagance_n which_o he_o act_v that_o gonçala_n piçarro_n think_v it_o not_o fit_a to_o trust_v the_o safety_n of_o his_o person_n to_o bare_a paper_n or_o the_o dead_a letter_n of_o law_n though_o never_o so_o much_o in_o his_o favour_n but_o rather_o to_o provide_v in_o prudence_n to_o secure_v his_o person_n with_o arm_n and_o a_o forcible_a defence_n as_o we_o shall_v understand_v by_o the_o sequel_n of_o this_o story_n and_o indeed_o herein_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n wise_o consider_v that_o he_o have_v to_o do_v with_o a_o wild_a brute_n beast_n rigorous_a and_o positive_a to_o execute_v the_o new_a law_n against_o who_o there_o be_v no_o defence_n but_o power_n for_o the_o vice-king_n have_v often_o declare_v that_o he_o bring_v with_o he_o a_o command_n from_o the_o emperor_n to_o take_v off_o his_o head_n to_o secure_v which_o he_o resolve_v to_o go_v attend_v with_o a_o company_n of_o about_o two_o hundred_o soldier_n appoint_v for_o a_o guard_n to_o his_o person_n but_o that_o he_o will_v neither_o carry_v ensign_n or_o colour_n or_o name_n captain_n lest_o it_o shall_v look_v too_o much_o like_o a_o martial_a force_n or_o savour_n of_o a_o rebellion_n and_o this_o doctrine_n be_v notify_v and_o interpret_v by_o the_o judge_n of_o every_o city_n declare_v that_o their_o intention_n be_v nothing_o but_o to_o act_v by_o way_n of_o petition_n for_o conservation_n of_o their_o own_o right_n which_o be_v so_o reasonable_a they_o can_v not_o doubt_v but_o to_o obtain_v favour_n from_o their_o king_n and_o prince_n therein_o and_o upon_o this_o ground_n they_o advise_v piçarro_n to_o dispose_v himself_o to_o act_v in_o form_n and_o manner_n of_o one_o who_o be_v by_o way_n of_o address_n to_o represent_v the_o state_n and_o condition_n of_o the_o people_n aggrievance_n in_o regard_n they_o entertain_v no_o other_o thought_n and_o intention_n than_o
hundred_o thousand_o frank_n and_o yet_o in_o the_o year_n 1574._o when_o charles_n the_o 9th_o die_v the_o same_o revenue_n be_v improve_v to_o fourteen_o million_o and_o the_o like_a proportion_n of_o increase_n be_v advance_v in_o all_o other_o kingdom_n and_o government_n which_o example_n serve_v sufficient_o to_o demonstrate_v in_o what_o manner_n all_o the_o world_n have_v be_v enrich_v by_o the_o treasure_n of_o peru._n and_o in_o regard_n that_o our_o spain_n have_v be_v especial_o oblige_v to_o that_o country_n by_o the_o vast_a efflux_n of_o its_o wealth_n from_o thence_o we_o need_v not_o seek_v or_o borrow_v proof_n hereof_o from_o other_o country_n but_o only_o consider_v our_o own_o nor_o need_v we_o to_o look_v many_o age_n back_o but_o only_o from_o the_o time_n of_o king_n ferdinand_n surname_v the_o saint_n who_o regain_v cordova_n and_o sevill_n of_o who_o the_o general_a history_n of_o spain_n write_v by_o don_n alonso_n the_o wise_a make_v mention_n and_o tell_v we_o that_o don_n alonso_n the_o 9th_o king_n of_o leon_n who_o be_v father_n of_o king_n fernand_n the_o saint_n make_v war_n upon_o he_o and_o that_o his_o son_n write_v he_o word_n that_o as_o a_o obedient_a child_n he_o be_v resolve_v never_o to_o resist_v he_o and_o that_o he_o will_v glad_o appease_v his_o anger_n with_o any_o satisfaction_n that_o he_o shall_v require_v of_o he_o to_o which_o don_n alonso_n reply_v that_o he_o require_v of_o he_o the_o payment_n of_o ten_o thousand_o maravedis_n penny_n which_o he_o owe_v he_o which_o when_o he_o have_v perform_v he_o will_v then_o cease_v his_o war_n and_o enter_v into_o amity_n with_o he_o the_o whole_a copy_n of_o the_o letter_n write_v at_o large_a we_o have_v omit_v to_o recite_v for_o brevity_n sake_n only_o we_o have_v think_v fit_a to_o repeat_v the_o answer_n which_o be_v write_v in_o this_o manner_n that_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o war_n be_v for_o the_o recovery_n of_o ten_o thousand_o maravedis_n which_o the_o king_n don_n enriquez_n owe_v for_o the_o high_a way_n which_o he_o have_v make_v to_o santivannez_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mota_n and_o that_o pay_v this_o money_n the_o quarrel_n shall_v end_v whereupon_o the_o king_n fernando_n not_o be_v willing_a to_o wage_v war_n with_o his_o father_n for_o ten_o thousand_o maravedis_n present_o make_v he_o satisfaction_n the_o which_o be_v relate_v in_o the_o general_a chronicle_n of_o spain_n and_o in_o the_o particular_a life_n of_o king_n fernando_n about_o the_o same_o time_n a_o certain_a knight_n who_o wear_v the_o red_a cross_n as_o a_o badge_n of_o his_o pilgrimage_n unto_o the_o holy_a land_n name_v ruy_n dias_n begin_v to_o commit_v many_o insolence_n before_o his_o departure_n for_o which_o offence_n divers_a complaint_n come_v against_o he_o he_o be_v cite_v to_o appear_v before_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n to_o make_v answer_n to_o those_o accusation_n which_o be_v lay_v against_o he_o upon_o which_o summons_n dias_n make_v his_o appearance_n at_o villadolid_n where_o the_o court_n then_o reside_v but_o be_v inform_v of_o the_o many_o complaint_n which_o be_v there_o form_v against_o he_o he_o in_o a_o rage_n and_o fury_n depart_v thence_o without_o give_v any_o answer_n thereunto_o at_o which_o the_o king_n fernando_n be_v high_o displease_v immediate_o by_o process_n of_o law_n banish_v he_o the_o country_n howsoever_o dias_n maintain_v himself_o within_o his_o castle_n and_o fortress_n until_o such_o time_n that_o by_o agreement_n with_o the_o king_n to_o pay_v he_o fourteen_o thousand_o maravedis_n all_o matter_n be_v compound_v and_o the_o fortress_n be_v consign_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o noble_a king_n don_n fernando_n the_o same_o history_n also_o make_v mention_n of_o this_o follow_a passage_n namely_o that_o when_o king_n fernando_n have_v possession_n of_o one_o part_n only_o and_o not_o of_o the_o entire_a kingdom_n of_o leon_n he_o leave_v mansilla_n and_o go_v to_o leon_n which_o be_v the_o principal_a city_n of_o that_o country_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v with_o great_a joy_n and_o magnificent_a entertainment_n and_o there_o crown_a king_n of_o leon_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o that_o city_n and_o be_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o all_o the_o noble_n and_o citizen_n seat_v in_o the_o regal_a throne_n te_fw-la deum_fw-la be_v solemn_o sing_v with_o the_o common_a satisfaction_n and_o rejoice_v of_o the_o people_n and_o from_o that_o time_n he_o have_v the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n both_o which_o kingdom_n be_v his_o lawful_a inheritance_n descend_v to_o he_o from_o father_n and_o mother_n for_o these_o two_o kingdom_n have_v former_o be_v divide_v and_o bestow_v by_o the_o emperor_n to_o his_o two_o son_n that_o be_v castille_n to_o d._n sancho_n and_o leon_n to_o fernando_n and_o afterward_o come_v to_o be_v again_o unite_v together_o in_o the_o noble_a person_n of_o don_n fernando_n the_o three_o after_o this_o the_o queen_n teresa_n the_o mother_n of_o tancha_n and_o dulce_fw-la the_o sister_n of_o d._n fernando_n see_v that_o her_o son_n be_v become_v master_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o that_o she_o be_v not_o able_a to_o make_v far_a resistance_n against_o he_o she_o dispatch_v a_o ambassador_n to_o d._n fernando_n demand_v some_o share_n and_o convenient_a subsistence_n which_o be_v grant_v be_v much_o displease_v to_o some_o degenerate_a spirit_n who_o be_v in_o hope_n of_o make_v a_o benefit_n to_o themselves_o by_o the_o war_n between_o castille_n and_o leon_n of_o which_o embassy_n the_o noble_a lady_n berengaria_n mother_n of_o fernando_n be_v inform_v she_o labour_v much_o to_o bring_v matter_n to_o a_o accommodation_n be_v very_o apprehensive_a of_o the_o many_o trouble_n and_o infinite_a ruin_n which_o be_v cause_v by_o a_o civil_a and_o intestine_a war_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n labour_v on_o both_o side_n she_o at_o length_n produce_v a_o peace_n between_o her_o son_n the_o king_n fernando_n and_o his_o sister_n the_o lady_n sancha_n and_o dulce_fw-la and_o prevail_v with_o the_o king_n to_o stay_v at_o leon_n whilst_o she_o make_v a_o visit_n to_o the_o queen_n teresa_n and_o her_o daughter_n then_o reside_v at_o valentia_n and_o then_o it_o be_v that_o berengaria_n prevail_v with_o teresa_n and_o her_o daughter_n to_o quit_v all_o their_o title_n and_o interest_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o leon_n in_o consideration_n of_o which_o king_n fernando_n do_v oblige_v himself_o to_o give_v a_o yearly_a annuity_n to_o each_o of_o these_o sister_n of_o thirty_o thousand_o maravedis_n of_o gold._n to_o confirm_v this_o agreement_n the_o king_n come_v to_o benevente_n where_o he_o meet_v his_o sister_n and_o there_o sign_v and_o seal_v a_o write_n to_o they_o to_o pay_v they_o the_o thirty_o thousand_o maravedis_n of_o annuity_n make_v they_o assignment_n on_o the_o place_n where_o to_o receive_v their_o money_n which_o be_v afterward_o the_o foundation_n of_o a_o happy_a peace_n after_o this_o king_n fernando_n be_v marry_v to_o queen_n joan_n he_o go_v in_o progress_n to_o visit_v several_a part_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o be_v at_o toledo_n he_o understand_v that_o cordova_n and_o other_o remote_a city_n of_o his_o kingdom_n be_v in_o great_a penury_n and_o distress_n for_o want_v of_o provision_n for_o supply_v of_o which_o he_o send_v they_o twenty_o five_o thousand_o maravedis_n to_o cordova_n and_o the_o like_a sum_n to_o other_o garrison_n all_o which_o small_a sum_n be_v particular_o record_v in_o the_o chronicle_n which_o write_v of_o the_o life_n of_o don_n fernando_n the_o saint_n chap._n iu._n the_o author_n proceed_v in_o his_o discourse_n concern_v the_o small_a quantity_n of_o money_n which_o be_v in_o ancient_a day_n and_o how_o much_o there_o be_v now_o in_o these_o the_o which_o treatise_n be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o the_o precede_a chapter_n to_o avoid_v tediousness_n to_o the_o reader_n we_o have_v think_v fit_a to_o omit_v and_o so_o proceed_v unto_o the_o next_o chapter_n chap._n v._n show_v how_o little_a the_o conquest_n of_o the_o new_a world_n cost_v unto_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n be_v come_v now_o to_o our_o ultimate_a argument_n to_o prove_v the_o small_a quantity_n of_o money_n which_o be_v then_o in_o spain_n before_o the_o time_n that_o the_o conquest_n of_o my_o country_n be_v effect_v we_o can_v give_v a_o more_o pregnant_a instance_n than_o by_o demonstrate_v how_o little_a the_o most_o rich_a empire_n of_o peru_n and_o all_o the_o new_a world_n not_o before_o know_v cost_v the_o king_n of_o castille_n francis_n lopez_n in_o his_o general_n history_n of_o the_o indies_n have_v recount_v many_o remarkable_a passage_n we_o shall_v faithful_o recite_v such_o of_o they_o as_o be_v most_o pertinent_a to_o our_o purpose_n as_o namely_o that_o christopher_n columbus_n treat_v with_o henry_n the_o seven_o king_n of_o england_n about_o
whereby_o they_o be_v to_o make_v their_o application_n to_o his_o majesty_n for_o a_o redress_n of_o these_o aggrievance_n which_o be_v design_v against_o they_o in_o pursuance_n of_o which_o with_o the_o consent_n and_o advice_n of_o the_o visitor_n they_o name_v two_o friar_n of_o good_a esteem_n and_o two_o burgomaster_n of_o the_o city_n council_n who_o they_o depute_v in_o behalf_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n to_o carry_v their_o address_n into_o germany_n where_o the_o emperor_n at_o that_o time_n reside_v be_v employ_v in_o war_n against_o the_o lutheran_n with_o they_o the_o visitor_n send_v his_o letter_n of_o recommendation_n give_v his_o majesty_n to_o understand_v how_o much_o the_o suspension_n of_o the_o late_a statute_n concern_v the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o of_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o common_a peace_n and_o quiet_a of_o that_o country_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a what_o inconvenience_n trouble_n and_o confusion_n may_v result_v from_o the_o execution_n of_o they_o in_o all_o which_o particular_n the_o visitor_n perform_v his_o word_n like_o a_o gentleman_n for_o in_o his_o letter_n to_o his_o majesty_n have_v in_o the_o first_o place_n give_v a_o relation_n of_o his_o voyage_n and_o of_o what_o happen_v at_o his_o arrival_n in_o new_a spain_n he_o touch_v upon_o divers_a thing_n relate_v to_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o new_a statute_n remark_v what_o in_o every_o law_n may_v proper_o be_v restrain_v or_o enlarge_v within_o this_o letter_n he_o enclose_v a_o paper_n contain_v 25_o head_n relate_v to_o such_o condition_n as_o be_v proper_a and_o tend_v to_o the_o welfare_n of_o the_o indian_n and_o in_o what_o manner_n they_o may_v be_v best_o conserve_v and_o the_o native_n increase_v howsoever_o the_o article_n be_v all_o for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o spaniard_n who_o be_v inhabitant_n of_o those_o country_n with_o these_o dispatch_n the_o person_n depute_v to_o carry_v the_o address_n embark_v for_o spain_n and_o with_o they_o several_z other_o who_o be_v willing_a to_o be_v absent_a to_o avoid_v the_o force_n of_o these_o new_a law_n howsoever_o some_o few_o day_n after_o they_o be_v publish_v the_o visitor_n crafty_o and_o underhand_o begin_v to_o insinuate_v and_o private_o to_o put_v some_o of_o the_o new_a regulation_n into_o practice_n the_o most_o easy_a and_o safe_a way_n as_o he_o think_v be_v to_o begin_v with_o the_o king_n officer_n who_o can_v not_o reasonable_o complain_v of_o such_o rule_n as_o their_o master_n impose_v on_o they_o in_o pursuance_n whereof_o he_o acquit_v the_o indian_n of_o their_o service_n to_o they_o in_o like_a manner_n he_o release_v they_o from_o all_o manner_n of_o service_n to_o convent_v bishop_n and_o hospital_n and_o hereof_o give_v immediate_a advice_n to_o his_o majesty_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o friar_n and_o burgess_n who_o be_v depute_v to_o carry_v this_o message_n depart_v from_o new_a spain_n and_o have_v have_v a_o fair_a wind_n gain_v a_o prosperous_a passage_n and_o arrive_v safe_a in_o castille_n from_o whence_o they_o hasten_v with_o all_o diligence_n into_o germany_n to_o represent_v their_o cause_n before_o his_o imperial_a majesty_n and_o in_o regard_n the_o war_n in_o germany_n be_v very_o hot_a and_o the_o persecution_n of_o monastery_n and_o religious_a person_n which_o the_o heretic_n exercise_v in_o those_o part_n be_v very_o grievous_a the_o friar_n think_v fit_a to_o change_v their_o habit_n and_o accouter_fw-fr themselves_o in_o the_o fashion_n of_o soldier_n in_o short_a their_o negotiation_n at_o the_o court_n be_v successful_a and_o speedy_o dispatch_v have_v obtain_v his_o majesty_n royal_a hand_n for_o the_o ease_n and_o redress_v of_o their_o aggrievance_n they_o by_o the_o first_o fleet_n give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o success_n of_o their_o affair_n and_o how_o prevalent_a the_o recommendation_n and_o report_n which_o the_o visitor_n have_v give_v they_o be_v towards_o the_o relief_n and_o redress_n of_o their_o aggrievance_n so_o soon_o as_o these_o dispatch_n arrive_v at_o mexico_n and_o that_o the_o letter_n be_v read_v at_o the_o common_a council_n of_o the_o city_n they_o all_o immediate_o repair_v to_o the_o house_n of_o the_o visitor_n but_o in_o a_o far_o different_a manner_n and_o with_o a_o more_o cheerful_a aspect_n than_o when_o they_o first_o come_v to_o offer_v their_o petition_n and_o consideration_n against_o the_o new_a statute_n for_o now_o without_o that_o sullenness_n of_o look_n which_o they_o former_o show_v they_o now_o with_o smile_n and_o pleasant_a look_n return_v he_o many_o thanks_o for_o the_o letter_n which_o he_o have_v so_o kind_o write_v in_o their_o favour_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o they_o have_v obtain_v the_o royal_a mandate_n which_o they_o deliver_v to_o he_o command_v the_o visitor_n to_o suspend_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o new_a law_n until_o far_a order_n and_o moreover_o it_o be_v therein_o add_v that_o his_o majesty_n will_v speedy_o give_v direction_n for_o divide_v the_o country_n among_o the_o conqueror_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o and_o according_o in_o the_o very_a next_o fleet_n his_o majesty_n send_v a_o commission_n to_o don_n antonio_n de_fw-fr mandoca_n to_o make_v a_o distribution_n of_o such_o land_n as_o lay_v waste_n and_o without_o any_o possessor_n all_o which_o give_v such_o general_a satisfaction_n that_o the_o common_a council_n of_o the_o city_n give_v order_n for_o a_o day_n of_o festivity_n and_o rejoice_v to_o be_v solemn_o celebrate_v which_o be_v perform_v with_o bull-baiting_n and_o other_o sport_n and_o pastime_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o the_o like_a be_v never_o practise_v before_o after_o which_o all_o fear_n and_o jealousy_n vanish_v every_o man_n follow_v his_o pleasure_n and_o delight_n and_o far_o to_o confirm_v they_o in_o the_o assurance_n that_o the_o new_a law_n shall_v not_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n a_o instance_n be_v give_v they_o by_o the_o death_n of_o one_o of_o the_o conqueror_n who_o leave_v a_o widow_n without_o issue_n the_o vice-king_n and_o the_o visitor_n ordain_v that_o the_o indian_n who_o be_v his_o subject_n and_o who_o he_o hold_v in_o villeinage_n shall_v still_o continue_v in_o the_o same_o condition_n subject_v to_o the_o widow_n of_o the_o decease_a the_o which_o action_n take_v away_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o jealousy_n they_o apprehend_v concern_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o new_a statute_n thus_o don_n francisco_n tello_n have_v perform_v all_o matter_n in_o new_a spain_n in_o the_o manner_n as_o we_o have_v relate_v and_o settle_v every_o thing_n according_a as_o he_o be_v command_v by_o his_o majesty_n he_o return_v again_o to_o castille_n where_o he_o be_v prefer_v by_o his_o majesty_n to_o be_v precedent_n in_o the_o court_n of_o judicature_n in_o granada_n and_o valladolid_n and_o make_v precedent_n of_o the_o royal_a council_n of_o the_o indies_n and_o in_o the_o month_n of_o december_n 1566._o his_o majesty_n confer_v upon_o he_o the_o bishopric_n of_o osma_n thus_o much_o shall_v serve_v to_o have_v say_v concern_v the_o new_a law_n and_o constitution_n in_o mexico_n we_o shall_v now_o proceed_v to_o give_v a_o relation_n of_o the_o many_o sad_a misfortune_n and_o calamity_n which_o be_v the_o consequence_n of_o they_o in_o peru_n where_o all_o thing_n be_v manage_v in_o a_o different_a manner_n to_o those_o of_o mexico_n occasion_v great_a disorder_n in_o that_o empire_n the_o riches_n whereof_o be_v great_a it_o be_v necessary_a to_o use_v the_o more_o severity_n and_o rigour_n to_o put_v the_o new_a statute_n in_o practice_n whence_o proceed_v so_o many_o slaughter_n ruin_n robbery_n tyranny_n and_o cruelty_n that_o we_o be_v not_o able_a to_o describe_v the_o ten_o part_n of_o those_o misery_n which_o spaniard_n and_o indian_n of_o both_o sex_n and_o all_o age_n sustain_v in_o that_o great_a tract_n of_o land_n where_o be_v nothing_o but_o misery_n and_o confusion_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 700_o league_n together_o the_o end_n of_o the_o three_o book_n royal_a commentary_n book_n iu._n chap._n i._n of_o the_o accident_n which_o befall_v the_o vice-king_n blasco_n nunnez_fw-fr vela_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o land_v on_o the_o continent_n and_o on_o the_o confine_n of_o peru._n in_o the_o precede_a history_n we_o have_v give_v a_o relation_n of_o the_o happy_a and_o prosperous_a state_n of_o affair_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o mexico_n cause_v by_o the_o moderation_n wisdom_n and_o good_a conduct_n of_o the_o visitor_n don_n francisco_n tello_n de_fw-fr sandoval_n we_o be_v now_o on_o the_o contrary_a oblige_v to_o make_v a_o relation_n of_o the_o ruin_n slaughter_v and_o other_o calamity_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o peru_n cause_v by_o the_o rigour_n severity_n and_o evil_a disposition_n of_o the_o vice-king_n blasco_n nunnez_fw-fr vela_n who_o so_o obstinate_o against_o the_o opinion_n and_o sense_n of_o
all_o the_o occurrence_n so_o particular_o and_o true_o as_o i_o be_o for_o those_o who_o come_v from_o thence_o give_v i_o information_n of_o what_o have_v past_a and_o some_o friend_n who_o live_v upon_o the_o place_n constant_o write_v to_o i_o from_o the_o camp_n and_o give_v i_o as_o good_a intelligence_n as_o they_o be_v able_a for_o they_o know_v i_o to_o be_v a_o man_n of_o truth_n and_o delight_v with_o a_o real_a and_o exact_a account_n of_o all_o success_n do_v endeavour_n to_o gratify_v my_o curiosity_n and_o affection_n to_o his_o majesty_n interest_n by_o faithful_a and_o true_a information_n which_o my_o zeal_n to_o the_o crown_n settle_v and_o fix_v in_o my_o memory_n etc._n etc._n the_o remainder_n of_o this_o letter_n for_o brevity_n sake_n we_o omit_v as_o impertinent_a and_o little_a to_o our_o purpose_n for_o it_o reflect_v chief_o on_o the_o vice-king_n blasco_n nunnez_fw-fr vela_n and_o cast_v the_o blame_n of_o all_o the_o mischief_n pass_v on_o his_o miscarriage_n and_o to_o justify_v himself_o he_o say_v that_o all_o the_o city_n of_o that_o empire_n choose_v he_o for_o their_o agent-general_n in_o which_o capacity_n he_o be_v empower_v by_o commission_n from_o the_o judge_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n to_o drive_v out_o and_o expel_v blasco_n nunnez_fw-fr vela_n from_o the_o limit_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o that_o he_o act_v nothing_o all_o that_o time_n but_o by_o their_o warrant_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o command_n with_o this_o letter_n paniagua_n be_v dispatch_v by_o sea_n where_o we_o shall_v leave_v he_o for_o a_o while_n to_o discourse_n of_o other_o matter_n which_o intervene_v only_o before_o we_o conclude_v this_o chapter_n we_o must_v reflect_v a_o little_a on_o that_o passage_n of_o his_o letter_n wherein_o he_o say_v that_o of_o that_o vast_a tract_n of_o empire_n which_o he_o and_o his_o kindred_n have_v acquire_v to_o the_o crown_n not_o one_o acre_n thereof_o be_v appropriate_v to_o his_o family_n he_o mean_v by_o inheritance_n for_o ever_o as_o the_o lord_n in_o spain_n hold_v their_o land_n which_o be_v grant_v to_o they_o by_o former_a king_n in_o reward_n of_o the_o service_n they_o have_v do_v in_o the_o war_n against_o the_o moor_n help_v to_o subdue_v and_o drive_v they_o out_o of_o the_o land_n for_o though_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n and_o hernando_n piçarro_n be_v seize_v of_o much_o land_n with_o command_n over_o indian_n yet_o they_o hold_v they_o only_o for_o their_o life_n as_o do_v also_o the_o marquis_n don_n francisco_n piçarro_n who_o estate_n be_v only_o for_o life_n and_o never_o descend_v to_o his_o child_n chap._n vi_o the_o death_n of_o alonso_n de_fw-fr toro_n diego_n centeno_n and_o the_o other_o captain_n come_v out_o of_o their_o cave_n and_o place_n of_o retirement_n and_o appear_v for_o the_o service_n of_o his_o majesty_n gonçalo_n piçarro_n set_v all_o his_o ship_n on_o fire_n and_o what_o be_v the_o say_n of_o carvajal_n thereupon_o fernandez_n paniagua_n have_v receive_v his_o dispatch_n and_o depart_v gonçalo_n piçarro_n begin_v to_o be_v trouble_v that_o he_o have_v receive_v no_o advice_n or_o intelligence_n from_o lorenço_n de_fw-fr aldana_n either_o in_o relation_n to_o his_o voyage_n or_o to_o the_o fleet_n then_o at_o panama_n nor_o of_o any_o other_o matter_n concern_v pedro_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr gasca_n so_o that_o he_o suspect_v something_o amiss_o in_o regard_n the_o time_n do_v well_o admit_v of_o a_o return_n wherefore_o he_o dispatch_v letter_n to_o captain_n pedro_n de_fw-fr puelles_fw-fr his_o deputy_n at_o quitu_fw-la and_o to_o captain_n mercadillo_n governor_n of_o the_o city_n of_o st._n michael_n to_z captain_z porcel_n in_o paccamurus_n and_o to_o captain_n diego_n de_fw-fr mora_n at_o truxillo_n advise_v they_o to_o be_v in_o a_o readiness_n in_o case_n he_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o call_v upon_o they_o for_o their_o assistance_n which_o he_o believe_v will_v be_v very_o speedy_a but_o when_o the_o messenger_n come_v to_o those_o place_n they_o find_v all_o the_o people_n already_o possess_v with_o the_o news_n of_o a_o general_a pardon_n and_o of_o the_o revocation_n of_o the_o late_a ordinance_n for_o the_o precedent_n have_v take_v care_n to_o disperse_v copy_n in_o all_o part_n upon_o publication_n of_o which_o there_o be_v a_o general_a defection_n in_o all_o place_n from_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n the_o like_a message_n be_v also_o send_v to_o captain_n antonio_n de_fw-fr robles_n then_o in_o the_o city_n of_o cozco_n to_o prepare_v and_o keep_v his_o people_n in_o a_o readiness_n to_o be_v employ_v in_o any_o future_a service_n which_o may_v offer_v this_o message_n be_v send_v to_o antonio_n de_fw-fr robles_n because_o piçarro_n be_v inform_v that_o diego_n gonçales_n de_fw-fr vargas_n with_o who_o i_o have_v acquaintance_n have_v kill_v captain_n alonso_n de_fw-fr toro_n who_o be_v governor_n under_o he_o in_o that_o city_n the_o truth_n be_v the_o matter_n be_v sudden_a and_o neither_o contrive_v by_o he_o who_o kill_v he_o nor_o suspect_v by_o the_o person_n who_o be_v slay_v for_o alonso_n de_fw-fr toro_n be_v son-in-law_n to_o diego_n gonçales_n and_o lodge_v in_o the_o same_o house_n together_o alonso_z de_fw-fr toro_n be_v of_o a_o proud_a choleric_a disposition_n and_o very_o loud_a in_o his_o speech_n diego_n gonçales_n be_v in_o the_o hall_n which_o be_v next_o to_o his_o daughter_n apartment_n he_o hear_v alonso_n de_fw-fr toro_n scold_v and_o quarrel_n with_o his_o daughter_n who_o be_v a_o very_a good_a and_o virtuous_a wife_n and_o in_o his_o fury_n come_v out_o into_o the_o hall_n he_o meet_v with_o his_o father-in-law_n and_o fancy_v that_o he_o come_v to_o take_v part_n with_o his_o daughter_n he_o present_o brusle_v up_o to_o the_o good_a old_a man_n who_o be_v above_o sixty_o five_o year_n of_o age_n and_o with_o a_o loud_a voice_n give_v he_o base_a and_o foul_a language_n but_o gonçales_n de_fw-fr vargas_n rather_o with_o intention_n to_o defend_v himself_o than_o with_o design_n to_o hurt_v his_o son-in-law_n lay_v hold_v on_o a_o old_a dagger_n which_o hang_v by_o a_o string_n at_o his_o side_n and_o draw_v it_o in_o his_o own_o defence_n with_o which_o alonso_z the_o toro_n being_n more_o provoke_v come_v up_o so_o close_o to_o the_o old_a man_n that_o he_o receive_v a_o wound_n from_o the_o dagger_n which_o when_o de_n vargas_n perceive_v and_o consider_v that_o there_o be_v now_o no_o other_o way_n he_o give_v he_o three_o or_o four_o stabb_n more_o in_o the_o belly_n and_o then_o flee_v fear_v lest_o the_o toro_n shall_v by_o his_o strength_n wrest_v the_o dagger_n from_o he_o and_o kill_v he_o with_o it_o but_o he_o have_v strength_n only_o to_o pursue_v he_o about_o fifty_o pace_n to_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o stair_n where_o he_o fall_v down_o and_o die_v this_o be_v the_o fate_n of_o poor_a alonso_n de_fw-fr toro_n which_o his_o own_o fury_n and_o choleric_a disposition_n have_v bring_v upon_o he_o his_o father-in-law_n be_v force_v thereunto_o mere_o to_o save_v and_o defend_v himself_o diego_n gonçales_n be_v afterward_o try_v for_o the_o fact_n and_o acquit_v and_o i_o know_v he_o several_a year_n after_o he_o have_v a_o son_n name_v diego_n de_fw-fr vargas_n who_o go_v to_o school_n with_o i_o whilst_o we_o learn_v to_o read_v and_o write_v and_o be_v afterward_o in_o our_o latin_n we_o be_v also_o neighbour_n and_o live_v next_o door_n but_o one_o to_o they_o when_o this_o unfortunate_a mischief_n happen_v after_o the_o death_n of_o alonso_n de_fw-fr toro_n the_o corporation_n of_o the_o city_n make_v choice_n of_o alonso_n de_fw-fr hinojosa_n to_o be_v governor_n and_o captain_n thereof_o under_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n but_o he_o be_v soon_o supersede_v by_o antonio_n de_fw-fr robles_n who_o receive_v a_o commission_n for_o the_o place_n from_o piçarro_n by_o which_o though_o hinojosa_n esteem_v himself_o much_o disoblige_v yet_o he_o dissemble_v his_o pleasure_n until_o a_o fair_a opportunity_n offer_v to_o make_v know_v his_o resentment_n as_o will_v appear_v more_o plain_o hereafter_o the_o letter_n and_o advice_n also_o of_o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o precedent_n be_v carry_v to_o arequepa_n and_o to_o the_o city_n of_o plate_n and_o fly_v over_o all_o collao_n where_o many_o of_o those_o people_n be_v conceal_v who_o have_v be_v disperse_v by_o francisco_n de_fw-fr carvajal_n when_o he_o pursue_v diego_n centeno_n this_o news_n cause_v great_a fermentation_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o people_n and_o particular_o a_o inhabitant_n of_o arequepa_n call_v diego_n alvarez_n be_v then_o near_o the_o sea-coast_n with_o nine_o or_o ten_o companion_n make_v himself_o captain_n of_o they_o and_o take_v colour_n of_o a_o linen_n cloth_n they_o go_v in_o search_n of_o diego_n centeno_n who_o have_v by_o this_o time_n quit_v his_o cave_n and_o get_v together_o about_o five_o man_n who_o