have_v wear_v arm_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n in_o that_o case_n provide_v so_o that_o every_o body_n according_a to_o their_o own_o inclination_n give_v their_o particular_a account_n of_o this_o business_n but_o all_o dispute_v of_o that_o nature_n be_v quick_o end_v by_o the_o fate_n of_o vettius_n who_o die_v in_o prison_n and_o be_v one_o of_o but_o obscure_a condition_n there_o be_v no_o body_n who_o take_v very_o great_a pain_n to_o inquire_v how_o he_o come_v by_o his_o end_n the_o management_n of_o cicero_n in_o all_o this_o business_n begin_v to_o render_v he_o very_o much_o suspect_v to_o the_o triumvirate_n and_o he_o have_v lose_v his_o reputation_n with_o they_o utter_o by_o a_o discourse_n which_o he_o make_v against_o caesar_n in_o plead_v for_o caius_n antonius_n who_o have_v be_v his_o colleague_n in_o the_o consulship_n caesar_n think_v it_o not_o by_o any_o mean_v worth_a his_o while_n to_o contend_v with_o cicero_n in_o ill_a language_n and_o rail_a and_o therefore_o take_v another_o way_n to_o revenge_v himself_o and_o the_o very_a same_o day_n wrought_v the_o people_n to_o give_v their_o consent_n for_o the_o adoption_n of_o clodius_n this_o man_n who_o labour_v by_o all_o mean_v imaginable_a for_o the_o ruin_n of_o cicero_n aspire_v as_o be_v say_v before_o to_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o tribuneship_n and_o to_o take_v away_o the_o objection_n against_o that_o pretence_n of_o his_o be_v of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o patrician_n have_v procure_v himself_o to_o be_v adopt_a by_o a_o man_n among_o the_o people_n called_z flavius_z now_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o people_n shall_v confirm_v this_o adoption_n by_o their_o approbation_n and_o this_o be_v bring_v to_o pass_v whole_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o caesar._n cicero_n be_v too-sharp_a sight_v not_o to_o discern_v easy_o whither_o this_o matter_n tend_v but_o be_v sufficient_o convince_v when_o he_o see_v clodius_n make_v tribune_n of_o the_o people_n he_o appeal_v for_o protection_n to_o the_o senate_n and_o labour_v underhand_o among_o the_o order_n of_o knight_n with_o who_o he_o be_v in_o very_o great_a esteem_n in_o regard_n that_o he_o have_v once_o fall_v out_o with_o cato_n himself_o for_o the_o support_v of_o the_o farmer_n in_o their_o right_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n who_o be_v almost_o all_o of_o they_o belong_v to_o that_o order_n but_o his_o strong_a hope_n be_v in_o the_o friendship_n of_o pompey_n with_o who_o he_o have_v always_o preserve_v a_o very_a strict_a alliance_n but_o pompey_n have_v already_o sacrifice_v every_o thing_n of_o that_o kind_n to_o the_o inclination_n of_o caesar_n and_o crassus_n who_o cicero_n have_v mortal_o offend_v by_o that_o eternal_a itch_n which_o he_o have_v to_o be_v jest_n pompey_n assure_v he_o nevertheless_o of_o his_o protection_n and_o caesar_n offer_v to_o make_v he_o his_o lieutenant_n general_n it_o be_v true_a he_o have_v a_o very_a good_a stomach_n to_o that_o employment_n but_o pompey_n advise_v he_o not_o to_o leave_v rome_n and_o clodius_n find_v too_o a_o device_n now_o to_o delude_v he_o with_o false_a hope_n of_o reconcilement_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o his_o sister_n who_o some_o of_o cicero_n friend_n entire_o govern_v to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o may_v be_v confound_v and_o bear_v down_o ever_o he_o can_v think_v of_o any_o measure_n for_o his_o defence_n in_o short_a all_o the_o world_n conspire_v to_o deceive_v he_o the_o pierce_a judgement_n and_o delicacy_n of_o apprehension_n upon_o which_o he_o be_v wont_n so_o much_o to_o value_v himself_o become_v absolute_o unserviceable_a upon_o this_o occasion_n and_o he_o know_v not_o what_o be_v contrive_v against_o he_o till_o it_o be_v too_o late_o and_o impossible_a to_o avoid_v it_o clodius_n by_o the_o distribution_n of_o corn_n which_o he_o make_v of_o his_o own_o free_a gift_n among_o the_o poor_a begin_v to_o get_v ground_n in_o the_o good_a opinion_n of_o the_o people_n and_o afterward_o forbid_v the_o censor_n to_o set_v the_o mark_n of_o infamy_n upon_o any_o man_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o senator_n and_o roman_a knight_n at_o last_o which_o be_v the_o principal_a movement_n of_o all_o he_o propose_v the_o law_n for_o inquire_v into_o all_o such_o as_o have_v cause_v any_o roman_a citizen_n to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n without_o have_v time_n give_v he_o to_o make_v his_o defence_n and_o now_o every_o one_o begin_v to_o see_v the_o danger_n which_o threaten_v cicero_n all_o his_o wont_a constancy_n forsake_v he_o and_o he_o go_v up_o and_o down_o the_o city_n solicit_v his_o cause_n from_o house_n to_o house_n in_o a_o mourn_a robe_n with_o his_o beard_n grow_v long_o and_o his_o hair_n unregarded_a attend_v by_o roman_a knight_n to_o the_o number_n of_o twenty_o thousand_o all_o bear_v he_o company_n and_o beseech_v in_o his_o behalf_n beside_o a_o great_a many_o young_a man_n of_o noble_a family_n who_o have_v learn_v of_o he_o the_o rule_n of_o eloquence_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n the_o very_a son_n of_o crassus_n but_o clodius_n follow_v by_o a_o number_n of_o arm_a soldier_n insult_v over_o he_o and_o reproach_v he_o with_o the_o meanness_n of_o his_o behaviour_n till_o it_o almost_o come_v to_o the_o throw_v of_o stone_n and_o dirt_n at_o each_o other_o but_o the_o respect_n which_o be_v always_o have_v to_o the_o office_n of_o tribune_n their_o person_n be_v hold_v as_o sacred_a hinder_v any_o of_o cicero_n side_n from_o return_v the_o injury_n that_o be_v offer_v yet_o nevertheless_o the_o senator_n be_v of_o opinion_n to_o order_v a_o general_a habit_n of_o mourning_n but_o piso_n and_o gabinius_n who_o be_v consul_n hinder_v the_o debate_n from_o come_v to_o any_o conclusion_n and_o clodius_n summon_v they_o to_o appear_v before_o the_o people_n all_o that_o piso_n say_v be_v that_o he_o take_v no_o delight_n in_o cruelty_n but_o gabinius_n condemn_v the_o consulship_n of_o cicero_n his_o only_a retreat_n now_o be_v to_o the_o favour_n of_o pompey_n who_o be_v indeed_o able_a to_o have_v do_v he_o good_a service_n as_o well_o by_o the_o alliance_n he_o have_v with_o clodius_n as_o also_o by_o his_o authority_n with_o gabinius_n who_o depend_v absolute_o upon_o he_o but_o pompey_n will_v have_v nothing_o to_o do_v in_o the_o matter_n and_o when_o cicero_n come_v to_o prefer_v his_o cause_n to_o he_o make_v his_o escape_n by_o a_o back_n door_n to_o avoid_v see_v of_o he_o he_o find_v himself_o now_o reduce_v to_o the_o last_o necessity_n of_o take_v up_o arm_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o life_n which_o he_o may_v easy_o have_v do_v and_o will_v have_v find_v a_o great_a many_o follower_n but_o war_n be_v not_o his_o province_n or_o as_o he_o say_v himself_o not_o be_v able_a to_o bear_v the_o bloodshed_n of_o his_o countryman_n and_o fellow-citizen_n he_o resolve_v upon_o the_o advice_n of_o cato_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o friend_n to_o withdraw_v himself_o so_o take_v a_o little_a statue_n of_o minerva_n which_o he_o have_v in_o his_o house_n he_o carry_v it_o to_o the_o capitol_n and_o make_v a_o dedication_n of_o it_o there_o with_o this_o inscription_n to_o minerva_n the_o guardian_n of_o the_o city_n so_o immediate_o leave_v rome_n and_o go_v into_o sicily_n after_o this_o retreat_n clodius_n cause_v cicero_n to_o be_v banish_v by_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o people_n forbid_v any_o one_o to_o receive_v or_o give_v he_o entertainment_n within_o five_o hundred_o mile_n of_o the_o city_n after_o this_o he_o cause_v his_o palace_n both_o in_o the_o city_n and_o the_o country_n to_o be_v demolish_v and_o dedicate_v the_o ground_n whereon_o that_o in_o the_o city_n stand_v to_o the_o goddess_n concordia_n which_o be_v a_o proceed_v never_o till_o then_o use_v towards_o any_o man_n who_o have_v not_o be_v declare_v a_o traitor_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n in_o short_a he_o omit_v nothing_o which_o may_v express_v all_o that_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o hatred_n and_o revenge_n to_o inspire_v chap._n vii_o the_o departure_n of_o caesar_n for_o the_o gallic_a war_n and_o the_o return_n of_o cicero_n as_o we_o may_v just_o call_v these_o proceed_n the_o prelude_v of_o civil_a war_n in_o regard_n they_o be_v effect_n of_o the_o union_n of_o pompey_n and_o caesar_n which_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o cato_n ruin_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o roman_a liberty_n it_o will_v be_v necessary_a that_o we_o now_o come_v to_o particular_n caesar_n leave_v rome_n at_o this_o time_n and_o indeed_o with_o something_o more_o haste_n than_o be_v ordinary_a in_o regard_n he_o be_v threaten_v to_o be_v call_v to_o a_o account_n of_o his_o conduct_n during_o his_o consulship_n some_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n who_o he_o have_v gain_v to_o his_o party_n oppose_v the_o business_n in_o regard_n he_o be_v then_o absent_a upon_o
in_o all_o party_n and_o that_o the_o opposite_a interest_n which_o embroil_v they_o have_v raise_v among_o they_o mortal_a hatred_n atticus_n behave_v himself_o evermore_o with_o such_o dexterity_n that_o he_o preserve_v his_o interest_n in_o they_o all_o this_o management_n preserve_v he_o from_o the_o misery_n of_o the_o age_n he_o live_v in_o and_o give_v he_o at_o last_o the_o honour_n of_o see_v his_o family_n ally_v to_o the_o caesar_n which_o consider_v the_o fury_n of_o the_o civil_a war_n between_o caesar_n and_o pompey_n that_o of_o the_o triumvirate_n and_o that_o which_o follow_v and_o how_o many_o noble_a person_n perish_v in_o those_o division_n i_o know_v not_o where_o we_o can_v find_v a_o example_n like_o he_o cicero_n be_v of_o no_o great_a birth_n and_o have_v be_v often_o reproach_v for_o the_o novelty_n of_o his_o nobility_n but_o the_o beauty_n of_o his_o wit_n his_o eloquence_n wherein_o he_o exceed_v the_o best_a orator_n of_o those_o time_n when_o that_o qualification_n be_v in_o its_o high_a lustre_n and_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o courage_n which_o render_v he_o fearless_a upon_o every_o occasion_n that_o require_v not_o the_o draw_n of_o his_o sword_n and_o where_o he_o manage_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n have_v raise_v he_o to_o the_o high_a honour_n he_o discharge_v the_o consulship_n with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o glory_n in_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o catiline_n conspiracy_n so_o that_o in_o speak_v of_o it_o he_o almost_o make_v himself_o ridiculous_a and_o insupportable_a to_o his_o friend_n even_o brutus_n can_v not_o forbear_v rally_v of_o he_o for_o it_o very_o sharp_o in_o a_o letter_n which_o he_o write_v to_o atticus_n and_o which_o be_v still_o extant_a atticus_n therefore_o who_o know_v how_o little_a assurance_n be_v to_o be_v have_v from_o the_o inconstancy_n of_o the_o people_n can_v not_o forbear_v declare_v to_o his_o friend_n his_o fear_n lest_o the_o open_n of_o caesar_n will_n and_o the_o public_a honour_n that_o be_v to_o be_v do_v he_o shall_v occasion_v new_a trouble_n his_o apprehension_n be_v but_o too_o well_o ground_v for_o piso_n bring_v the_o will_n which_o be_v open_v in_o antonius_n house_n and_o read_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o people_n octavius_z the_o grandson_n of_o caesar_n sister_n be_v by_o it_o adopt_a to_o take_v upon_o he_o his_o name_n and_o constitute_v heir_n of_o nine_o part_n of_o his_o estate_n and_o nephew_n pinarius_n and_o pedius_n of_o three_o other_o part_n to_o the_o roman_a people_n he_o leave_v the_o garden_n which_o he_o have_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o tiber_n and_o to_o every_o citizen_n in_o particular_a 24_o drachma_n among_o his_o second_o heir_n who_o be_v to_o inherit_v in_o case_n of_o mortality_n according_a to_o custom_n he_o substitute_v decimus_n brutus_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o conspirator_n several_a other_o also_o who_o have_v dip_v their_o hand_n in_o his_o blood_n be_v name_v for_o tutor_n to_o his_o son_n in_o case_n he_o have_v leave_v one_o at_o these_o token_n of_o caesar_n goodness_n and_o his_o affection_n for_o the_o people_n none_o can_v forbear_v their_o tear_n and_o lamentation_n but_o decimus_n his_o be_v substitute_v a_o heir_n provoke_v the_o indignation_n of_o the_o whole_a assembly_n after_o this_o piso_n cause_v the_o body_n to_o be_v bring_v forth_o with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o pomp_n those_o who_o carry_v it_o be_v all_o man_n in_o office_n and_o of_o the_o most_o illustrious_a in_o the_o senate_n it_o be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o forum_n upon_o a_o place_n call_v the_o rostra_fw-la with_o a_o guard_n of_o arm_a soldier_n in_o this_o place_n there_o be_v erect_v a_o little_a temple_n of_o guild_a wood_n according_a to_o the_o model_n of_o that_o of_o venus_n which_o they_o call_v the_o mother_n because_o the_o family_n of_o julus_n which_o be_v the_o name_n of_o the_o caesar_n pretend_v to_o have_v their_o original_a from_o that_o goddess_n in_o this_o little_a temple_n be_v a_o bed_n of_o ivory_n magnificent_o adorn_v with_o curtain_n of_o cloth_n of_o gold_n and_o purple_n at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o bed_n be_v a_o trophy_n with_o the_o robe_n which_o he_o wear_v when_o he_o be_v assassinate_v for_o the_o pile_n it_o be_v prepare_v in_o the_o field_n of_o mars_n all_o the_o people_n run_v to_o see_v this_o sight_n weep_v and_o lament_v a_o new_a even_o those_o who_o bear_v arm_n make_v a_o great_a noise_n as_o if_o they_o demand_v vengeance_n now_o that_o custom_n among_o the_o roman_n be_v that_o one_o of_o the_o kinsman_n of_o the_o dead_a man_n one_o of_o his_o friend_n or_o at_o least_o one_o of_o his_o brethren_n in_o office_n shall_v speak_v in_o his_o praise_n antonius_n who_o be_v consul_n with_o caesar_n when_o he_o be_v slay_v be_v his_o friend_n also_o and_o his_o ally_n so_o he_o lay_v hold_v of_o that_o occasion_n for_o the_o improvement_n of_o what_o he_o design_v gentleman_n say_v he_o though_o i_o alone_o present_v myself_o to_o praise_v the_o memory_n of_o that_o great_a man_n who_o body_n you_o see_v here_o before_o you_o methinks_v i_o read_v in_o your_o face_n that_o upon_o this_o occasion_n you_o be_v all_o of_o the_o same_o opinion_n with_o i_o and_o that_o there_o be_v not_o one_o of_o those_o who_o hear_v i_o now_o but_o in_o his_o heart_n praise_v he_o also_o by_o this_o mean_n when_o i_o shall_v recount_v to_o you_o his_o great_a action_n his_o virtue_n and_o then_o those_o honour_n wherewith_o the_o senate_n and_o you_o afterward_o have_v reward_v they_o i_o shall_v not_o speak_v only_o what_o i_o think_v myself_o but_o moreover_o as_o your_o interpreter_n then_o he_o make_v a_o report_n of_o all_o those_o title_n of_o honour_n which_o have_v be_v give_v to_o caesar_n his_o dictatourship_n his_o be_v several_a time_n consul_n with_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n of_o his_o country_n from_o thence_o he_o pass_v on_o to_o his_o virtue_n praise_v his_o courage_n his_o eloquence_n his_o humanity_n and_o his_o mildness_n which_o be_v so_o great_a say_v he_o that_o he_o be_v never_o able_a to_o withhold_v his_o good_a inclination_n even_o from_o those_o who_o have_v offend_v he_o after_o this_o he_o repeat_v the_o oath_n which_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n have_v make_v to_o câ—sar_n by_o which_o they_o swear_v that_o his_o person_n shall_v be_v sacred_a and_o inviolable_a and_o take_v the_o god_n to_o witness_n that_o they_o will_v defend_v it_o with_o the_o hazard_n of_o their_o life_n but_o observe_v at_o this_o discourse_n some_o alteration_n in_o several_a of_o the_o senator_n he_o conclude_v with_o say_v that_o what_o have_v be_v do_v aught_o to_o be_v forget_v that_o it_o be_v the_o crime_n of_o some_o demon_n that_o be_v enemy_n to_o rome_n rather_o than_o man_n and_o that_o nothing_o now_o ought_v far_a to_o be_v think_v of_o than_o the_o honour_v of_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o illustrious_a dead_a and_o place_v he_o among_o the_o go_n chap._n vii_o the_o pomp_n of_o caesar_n funeral_n the_o rise_n of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n and_o their_o fury_n against_o the_o conspirator_n while_o this_o discourse_n last_v one_o of_o those_o who_o be_v call_v archimimi_fw-la who_o assist_v where_o great_a man_n be_v to_o attend_v and_o often_o represent_v they_o as_o if_o some_o fury_n have_v possess_v he_o tear_v caesar_n robe_n off_o from_o the_o trophy_n and_o show_v it_o to_o the_o people_n cry_v out_o that_o it_o be_v the_o spoil_n of_o a_o person_n belove_v of_o the_o god_n and_o reverence_v of_o all_o the_o people_n even_o to_o adoration_n he_o add_v several_a thing_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n in_o a_o terrible_a tone_n and_o weep_v between_o while_n with_o outcry_n and_o strange_a posture_n of_o sorrow_n which_o stir_v up_o the_o compassion_n of_o the_o people_n at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o figure_n of_o câ—sar_n in_o wax_n which_o move_v itself_o by_o spring_n and_o show_v the_o wound_n which_o he_o have_v receive_v upon_o his_o face_n and_o in_o his_o body_n this_o sight_n transport_v the_o people_n even_o to_o madness_n they_o cry_v out_o they_o will_v inflict_v most_o cruel_a punishment_n on_o those_o that_o have_v murder_v he_o some_o propose_v the_o burn_a the_o body_n in_o the_o capitol_n to_o do_v he_o the_o more_o honour_n other_o say_v that_o that_o duty_n ought_v to_o be_v pay_v he_o in_o the_o hall_n of_o pompey_n when_o two_o arm_a man_n carry_v each_o of_o they_o two_o javelin_n set_v fire_n with_o flambeaus_a to_o the_o little_a temple_n where_o the_o bed_n be_v so_o every_o body_n run_v thither_o some_o with_o the_o first_o bit_n of_o wood_n they_o can_v get_v together_o other_o with_o the_o bench_n and_o chair_n of_o the_o magistrate_n
caesar_n soldier_n and_o advise_v he_o to_o cause_n pompey_n to_o retire_v to_o his_o island_n and_o send_v away_o domitius_n julia_n by_o her_o authority_n second_v his_o council_n so_o that_o anthony_n desire_v pompey_n to_o carry_v back_o his_o troop_n to_o sicily_n and_o send_v domitius_n to_o command_v in_o bythinia_n upon_o this_o the_o soldier_n of_o both_o army_n name_v three_o commissioner_n to_o mediate_v the_o accommodation_n pollio_n be_v appoint_v on_o anthony_n side_n maecenas_n by_o caesar_n and_o cocceius_n who_o have_v the_o great_a share_n in_o this_o negotiation_n have_v the_o honour_n to_o be_v the_o arbitratour_n maecenas_n so_o well_o know_v by_o the_o praise_n of_o virgil_n and_o horace_n be_v a_o gentleman_n of_o a_o exquisite_a well-turned_n wit_n of_o a_o very_a gentle_a take_a humour_n his_o merit_n join_v with_o expertness_n in_o business_n make_v he_o be_v much_o love_v by_o caesar_n who_o favour_n he_o share_v with_o agrippa_n the_o latter_a render_v himself_o considerable_a by_o his_o great_a service_n the_o former_a by_o his_o wit_n the_o one_o have_v his_o esteem_n the_o other_o his_o affection_n maecenas_n be_v of_o a_o illustrious_a race_n which_o he_o derive_v from_o the_o ancient_a king_n of_o hetruria_n however_o he_o content_v himself_o with_o the_o degree_n of_o a_o roman_a knight_n make_v all_o the_o end_n of_o his_o ambition_n to_o merit_v the_o favour_n of_o his_o master_n and_o protect_v and_o advance_v desert_n wherever_o he_o find_v it_o the_o testimony_n of_o this_o generous_a and_o bountiful_a disposition_n be_v see_v with_o admiration_n in_o the_o work_v of_o the_o great_a man_n of_o his_o age_n he_o heap_v his_o liberality_n upon_o they_o to_o that_o degree_n till_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o say_v they_o have_v nothing_o more_o to_o wish_v for_o this_o generosity_n of_o he_o have_v appear_v so_o great_a a_o example_n to_o those_o that_o have_v pretend_v to_o be_v eminent_a for_o wit_n or_o learning_n that_o in_o all_o age_n since_o their_o protector_n have_v be_v honour_v with_o the_o name_n of_o this_o illustrious_a roman_a to_o excite_v they_o to_o follow_v his_o example_n the_o mediator_n have_v order_n to_o propose_v to_o the_o two_o general_n a_o perfect_a oblivion_n of_o all_o matter_n of_o complaint_n to_o enter_v into_o a_o perpetual_a firm_a bond_n of_o friendship_n and_o to_o establish_v it_o yet_o more_o by_o the_o tie_n of_o blood_n the_o soldier_n desire_v anthony_n shall_v marry_v caesar_n sister_n she_o be_v the_o widow_n of_o marcellus_n by_o who_o she_o have_v a_o son_n who_o afterward_o die_v very_o young_a when_o his_o merit_n and_o virtue_n be_v prepare_v for_o he_o the_o government_n of_o the_o world_n by_o succeed_a augustus_n in_o the_o empire_n it_o be_v of_o he_o that_o virgil_n say_v the_o destiny_n have_v only_o show_v he_o to_o the_o earth_n and_o take_v he_o away_o fear_v lest_o rome_n shall_v have_v have_v too_o much_o vanity_n for_o the_o possession_n of_o so_o much_o good_a caesar_n have_v a_o extreme_a love_n and_o tenderness_n for_o his_o sister_n though_o they_o be_v not_o by_o the_o same_o mother_n and_o to_o do_v her_o justice_n never_o any_o of_o her_o sex_n deserve_v so_o much_o esteem_v for_o her_o excellent_a quality_n her_o beauty_n be_v the_o least_o thing_n that_o octavia_n prize_v in_o herself_o which_o yet_o outshine_v all_o that_o be_v glorious_a both_o at_o rome_n and_o elsewhere_o and_o even_o anthony_n himself_o yield_v that_o cleopatra_n can_v not_o dispute_v even_o this_o with_o she_o she_o only_o value_v herself_o upon_o her_o virtue_n all_o her_o sentiment_n be_v generous_a and_o noble_a and_o though_o all_o her_o action_n be_v animate_v by_o a_o incomparable_a grace_n and_o carriage_n yet_o her_o great_a charm_n be_v sweetness_n and_o modesty_n this_o gallant_a character_n she_o always_o maintain_v with_o a_o most_o admirable_a constancy_n notwithstanding_o all_o the_o debauch_n of_o her_o husband_n all_o these_o condition_n of_o the_o treaty_n be_v agree_v to_o caesar_n and_o anthony_n have_v a_o interview_n and_o embrace_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o two_o army_n who_o by_o their_o acclamation_n testify_v their_o joy_n for_o it_o but_o these_o rejoice_n last_v not_o long_o for_o caesar_n soldier_n address_v to_o anthony_n for_o the_o recompense_v he_o have_v promise_v they_o after_o the_o battle_n of_o philippi_n and_o because_o he_o give_v they_o a_o fierce_a denial_n and_o repulse_n they_o have_v use_v some_o violence_n to_o he_o if_o caesar_n with_o large_a promise_n have_v not_o appease_v they_o these_o two_o general_n then_o make_v a_o new_a division_n anthony_n have_v all_o the_o province_n of_o the_o east_n to_o euphrates_n from_o a_o line_n draw_v through_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o ionian_a sea_n from_o cadropolis_n a_o city_n of_o illyria_n to_o cyrene_n in_o africa_n all_o from_o that_o line_n to_o the_o ocean_n fall_v to_o caesar._n lepidus_n remain_v in_o possession_n of_o africa_n it_o be_v conclude_v that_o anthony_n shall_v make_v war_n with_o the_o parthian_n and_o caesar_n with_o pompey_n if_o he_o refuse_v to_o submit_v to_o reasonable_a condition_n that_o caesar_n shall_v give_v domitius_n the_o same_o assurance_n that_o anthony_n have_v and_o pardon_v all_o those_o that_o have_v bear_v arm_n against_o he_o at_o perusia_n this_o plain_o manifest_v that_o in_o a_o civil_a war_n the_o head_n for_o the_o most_o part_n consider_v their_o own_o interest_n by_o which_o alone_o they_o regulate_v their_o hatred_n or_o their_o friendship_n to_o these_o condition_n they_o add_v also_o that_o the_o triumvir_n may_v in_o italy_n levy_v as_o many_o soldier_n as_o they_o have_v occasion_n for_o anthony_n send_v ventidius_n against_o the_o parthian_n and_o caesar_n freedman_n go_v into_o sardinia_n where_o menas_n make_v war_n with_o caesar_n lieutenant_n menas_z have_v already_o destroy_v and_o spoil_v the_o coast_n of_o tuscany_n hetruria_n and_o take_v titius_n who_o be_v gather_v force_n in_o gallia_n narbonensis_n pompey_n pardon_v titius_n in_o favour_n of_o his_o father_n who_o be_v with_o he_o in_o sicilia_n and_o because_o he_o have_v the_o name_n of_o pompey_n write_v on_o their_o shield_n but_o afterward_o we_o shall_v see_v that_o titius_n requite_v this_o favour_n with_o a_o piece_n of_o horrible_a ingratitude_n as_o for_o menas_n after_o some_o skirmish_n he_o beat_v lucius_n and_o take_v helenus_n who_o with_o the_o other_o prisoner_n he_o send_v to_o caesar_n but_o he_o provoke_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o sardinia_n will_v not_o hear_v of_o any_o accommodation_n with_o pompey_n the_o two_o triumvir_n go_v to_o rome_n where_o anthony_n marry_v octavia_n with_o a_o dispensation_n of_o the_o senate_n because_o widow_n be_v forbid_v to_o marry_v till_o the_o ten_o month_n after_o their_o husband_n decease_n all_o reconciliation_n between_o great_a man_n be_v ever_o make_v at_o some_o body_n cost_n whether_o it_o be_v they_o imagine_v their_o confidence_n to_o be_v more_o firm_o establish_v by_o these_o sacrifice_n they_o make_v one_o another_o or_o that_o a_o secret_a be_v burdensome_a to_o they_o or_o that_o they_o vent_v their_o common_a fury_n and_o discontent_n upon_o some_o unfortunate_a perfidious_a person_n who_o by_o take_v his_o measure_n on_o both_o side_n and_o trim_v think_v to_o make_v his_o fortune_n but_o so_o it_o be_v that_o salvidienus_n be_v the_o victim_n of_o this_o reconciliation_n anthony_n reveal_v to_o caesar_n that_o this_o man_n have_v offer_v he_o his_o troop_n and_o his_o service_n when_o he_o send_v he_o into_o gall_n and_o have_v repeat_v these_o offer_n to_o he_o at_o brundisium_n caesar_n mortal_o offend_v at_o this_o perfidiousness_n accuse_v he_o before_o the_o senate_n he_o be_v by_o it_o declare_v foe_n to_o caesar_n and_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n and_o drag_v to_o punishment_n there_o be_v public_a prayer_n make_v and_o thanks_o give_v to_o the_o god_n for_o the_o discovery_n of_o this_o treason_n anthony_n be_v blame_v for_o discover_v this_o and_o censure_v for_o be_v too_o fond_a of_o a_o new-made_a friendship_n he_o on_o his_o part_n will_v make_v his_o justice_n remarkable_a in_o put_v manius_n to_o death_n who_o have_v be_v the_o principal_a author_n of_o the_o war_n of_o perusia_n and_o instigatour_n of_o the_o ungoverned_a passion_n of_o fulvia_n chap._n xv._n rome_n afflict_v with_o famine_n the_o people_n mutiny_n against_o anthony_n and_o caesar_n they_o agree_v with_o pompey_n his_o generosity_n the_o people_n of_o rome_n have_v but_o very_o little_a share_n in_o the_o rejoice_n for_o this_o marriage_n they_o be_v reduce_v to_o a_o very_a great_a extremity_n by_o the_o dearth_n of_o corn._n pompey_n who_o be_v master_n of_o sicilia_n hinder_v the_o traffic_n and_o importation_n from_o greece_n and_o the_o east_n and_o his_o lieutenant_n in_o sardinia_n stop_v that_o of_o africa_n and_o spain_n one_o can_v but_o wonder_v that_o
the_o most_o probable_a and_o have_v most_o resemblance_n to_o the_o modern_a discipline_n the_o roman_n therefore_o form_v their_o first_o battalion_n of_o their_o young_a raw_a soldier_n which_o they_o call_v bo-hastati_a the_o second_o be_v those_o who_o have_v serve_v some_o year_n and_o be_v name_v principes_fw-la the_o old_a soldier_n be_v in_o the_o rear_n and_o there_o be_v the_o post_n of_o the_o eagle_n which_o be_v the_o ensign_n colonel_n and_o the_o other_o ensign_n of_o the_o legion_n these_o old_a soldier_n call_v triarii_n wait_v the_o success_n of_o the_o first_o battalion_n with_o one_o knee_n upon_o the_o ground_n and_o lean_v upon_o their_o buckler_n and_o still_o as_o the_o first_o body_n be_v break_v or_o give_v way_n they_o retire_v into_o the_o interval_n in_o the_o rear_n and_o then_o the_o three_o line_n rise_v up_o and_o close_v the_o rank_n the_o battalion_n leave_v no_o interval_n at_o all_o but_o march_v up_o to_o the_o enemy_n and_o charge_v in_o one_o continue_a front_n in_o all_o these_o occasion_n the_o horse_n always_o act_v separate_a detache_n from_o the_o legion_n and_o with_o the_o light-armed_n foot_n be_v post_v on_o the_o wing_n or_o right_a and_o leave_v of_o the_o army_n they_o be_v arm_v almost_o like_o the_o legionary_a foot_n only_o their_o javelin_n be_v long_o and_o their_o shield_n be_v light_a this_o be_v what_o have_v be_v think_v fit_a to_o be_v explain_v but_o here_o the_o reader_n be_v desire_v to_o be_v so_o charitable_a as_o not_o to_o think_v it_o do_v to_o make_v any_o vain_a show_n of_o read_v or_o learn_v for_o every_o one_o know_v these_o thing_n be_v but_o trifle_n and_o very_o common_a among_o the_o learned_a what_o be_v do_v here_o be_v only_o for_o the_o information_n of_o those_o who_o business_n and_o employment_n will_v not_o permit_v they_o to_o make_v enquiry_n themselves_o among_o book_n of_o this_o nature_n the_o content_n to_o the_o first_o volume_n chap._n i._n the_o estate_n of_o the_o roman_a commonwealth_n after_o cataline_n conspiracy_n pag._n 1._o caesar_n design_n upon_o cicero_n and_o cicero_n reply_n to_o metellus_n nepos_n p._n 9_o chap._n iii_o concern_v clodius_n and_o the_o return_n of_o pompey_n p._n 14._o chap._n iu._n pompey_n make_v the_o consul_n he_o ruffle_n the_o senate_n the_o union_n of_o caesar_n and_o pompey_n p._n 21._o caesar_n consulship_n and_o what_o follow_v p._n 25._o chap._n vi_o the_o pursuit_n of_o caesar_n consulship_n the_o affair_n of_o vettius_n clodius_n admit_v into_o the_o popular_a order_n the_o banishment_n of_o cicero_n p._n 29._o chap._n vii_o the_o departure_n of_o caesar_n for_o the_o gallic_a war_n and_o the_o return_n of_o cicero_n p._n 35._o chap._n viii_o cicero_n unite_v himself_o with_o pompey_n who_o be_v choose_v consul_n with_o crassus_n their_o union_n with_o caesar_n after_o his_o first_o triumvirate_n p._n 40._o chap._n ix_o pompey_n and_o crassus_n get_v themselves_o invest_v in_o government_n the_o cause_n of_o division_n between_o caesar_n and_o pompey_n p_o 46._o chap._n x._o the_o death_n of_o pompey_n wife_n julia_n the_o magnificent_a show_n he_o give_v the_o people_n the_o death_n of_o clodius_n p._n 49._o chap._n xi_o pompey_n sole_a consul_n caesar_n secure_v himself_o of_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o roman_a people_n p._n 54._o pompey_n law_n curio_n go_v over_o to_o caesar_n interest_n p._n 59_o chap._n xiii_o curio_n declare_v himself_o against_o pompey_n caesar_n return_v the_o legion_n that_o pompey_n have_v lend_v he_o p._n 63._o chap._n fourteen_o caesar_n send_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o senate_n they_o declare_v war_n against_o he_o anthony_n and_o curio_n the_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n go_v to_o find_v out_o caesar_n p._n 66._o chap._n xv._n the_o passage_n of_o the_o rubicon_n and_o the_o take_n of_o rimini_n p._n 70._o chap._n xvi_o the_o amazement_n of_o the_o senator_n they_o leave_v rome_n and_o retire_v to_o capua_n p._n 73._o chap._n xvii_o some_o proposition_n of_o peace_n between_o caesar_n and_o pompey_n but_o without_o any_o success_n p._n 76._o chap._n xviii_o the_o progress_n of_o caesar._n he_o seize_v upon_o the_o march_n of_o ancona_n the_o siege_n of_o corfinium_n p._n 79._o chap._n xix_o the_o take_n of_o corfinium_n caesar_n give_v domitius_n and_o the_o other_o senator_n their_o liberty_n he_o write_v to_o cicero_n p._n 83._o chap._n xx._n new_a proposition_n for_o peace_n caesar_n besieges_fw-fr pompey_n in_o brundisium_n pompey_n retire_v by_o sea_n p._n 87._o chap._n xxi_o caesar_n go_v to_o rome_n by_o the_o way_n see_v cicero_n he_o seize_v upon_o the_o money_n of_o the_o public_a treasury_n and_o go_v into_o spain_n the_o siege_n of_o marseilles_n p._n 92._o chap._n xxii_o pompey_n gather_v together_o great_a force_n fabius_n enter_v spain_n with_o the_o troop_n belong_v to_o caesar_n p._n 96._o chap._n xxiii_o caesar_n join_v his_o army_n and_o march_n against_o petreius_n and_o afranius_n p._n 99_o chap._n xxiv_o the_o battle_n of_o lerida_n p._n 101._o caesar_n army_n reduce_v to_o great_a extremity_n by_o the_o overflow_a of_o two_o river_n cicero_n and_o a_o great_a many_o other_o senator_n go_v to_o find_v out_o pompey_n p._n 104._o chap._n xxvi_o caesar_n pass_v the_o segre_n and_o pursue_v afranius_n and_o petreius_n p._n 108._o chap._n xxvii_o different_a motion_n of_o the_o two_o army_n caesar_n besieges_fw-fr the_o enemy_n two_o general_n p._n 111._o chap._n xxviii_o petreius_n cause_v several_a of_o caesar_n soldier_n to_o be_v slay_v he_o decamp_v and_o caesar_n follow_v he_o but_o without_o a_o design_n of_o defeat_v he_o utter_o p._n 116._o chap._n xxix_o afranius_n and_o petreius_n press_v for_o want_n of_o provision_n surrender_v themselves_o to_o caesar_n with_o all_o their_o army_n p._n 120._o chap._n xxx_o the_o continuation_n of_o the_o siege_n of_o marseilles_n and_o the_o take_n of_o that_o city_n caesar_n choose_a dictatour_n the_o defeat_n and_o death_n of_o curio_n in_o africa_n p._n 123._o pompey_n force_n the_o defeat_n of_o dolabella_n and_o caesar_n lieutenant_n brutus_n go_v to_o find_v out_o pompey_n p._n 127._o chap._n xxxii_o a_o mutiny_n among_o caesar_n troop_n he_o reduce_v they_o to_o their_o duty_n by_o his_o eloquence_n and_o resolution_n he_o be_v choose_v consul_n with_o servilius_n and_o make_v new_a law_n p._n 130._o chap._n xxxiii_o caesar_n with_o part_n of_o his_o army_n go_v into_o greece_n some_o discourse_n of_o peace_n but_o to_o no_o purpose_n two_o army_n draw_v towards_o one_o another_o near_a durazzo_n p._n 133._o chap._n xxxiv_o caesar_n expose_v himself_o alone_o in_o a_o skiff_n to_o go_v and_o find_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o army_n p._n 137._o chap._n xxxv_o the_o happy_a arrival_n of_o caesar_n troop_n in_o greece_n caelius_n and_o milo_n raise_v disturbance_n in_o italy_n be_v slay_v p._n 140._o chap._n xxxvi_o marcus_n antonius_n join_v himself_o with_o caesar_n in_o spite_n of_o pompey_n who_o retreat_v to_o aspargua_n near_o durazzo_n p._n 143._o chap._n xxxvii_o caesar_n offer_v battle_n to_o pompey_n who_o refuse_v it_o they_o both_o post_n themselves_o near_o durazzo_n caesar_n hem_v in_o by_o the_o line_n of_o pompey_n camp_n p._n 146._o chap._n xxxviii_o a_o fight_n between_o caesar_n and_o pompey_n troop_n p._n 150._o chap._n thirty-nine_o pompey_z attack_n caesar_n fortification_n the_o valour_n of_o sceva_n pompey_n quit_v his_o camp_n the_o treason_n of_o roscillus_n and_o aegus_n p._n 154._o chap._n xl._o pompey_n attack_n caesar_n trench_n great_a disorder_n among_o caesar_n troop_n he_o confirm_v they_o by_o his_o presence_n p._n 158._o chap._n xli_o caesar_n in_o a_o great_a battle_n be_v overthrow_v pompey_n lose_v the_o opportunity_n of_o total_o rout_v he_o caesar_n opinion_n upon_o that_o occasion_n p._n 161._o caesar_n discourse_n to_o his_o troop_n to_o confirm_v they_o he_o decamp_v to_o march_v towards_o thessaly_n pompey_n follow_v he_o p._n 165._o chap._n xliii_o caesar_n go_v into_o apolonia_n domitius_n join_v himself_o with_o he_o the_o take_n of_o gomphes_fw-fr and_o metropolis_n p._n 169._o chap._n xliv_o scipio_n join_v his_o troop_n with_o those_o of_o pompey_n they_o post_v themselves_o in_o the_o plain_n of_o pharsalia_n the_o approach_n of_o the_o two_o army_n pompey_n uneasiness_n p._n 172._o chap._n xlv_o pompey_n force_v to_o fight_v against_o his_o opinion_n his_o discourse_n with_o labienus_n some_o presage_n p._n 175._o chap._n xlvi_o the_o order_n of_o the_o two_o army_n the_o two_o general_n speak_v to_o their_o soldier_n to_o encourage_v they_o to_o the_o fight_n p._n 178._o chap._n xlvii_o the_o battle_n of_o pharsalia_n the_o fierceness_n of_o crastinus_n the_o flight_n of_o pompey_n and_o overthrow_v of_o his_o troop_n p._n 181._o chap._n xlviii_o some_o other_o presage_v report_v to_o caesar_n p._n 187._o chap._n xlix_o pompey_n put_v to_o sea_n and_o take_v in_o king_n dejotarus_n and_o go_v
cassius_n p._n 407._o chap._n thirty-nine_o cassius_n lay_v waste_v the_o city_n of_o tharsus_n he_o join_v himself_o with_o brutus_n they_o take_v measure_n for_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n p._n 410._o chap._n xl._o cassius_n attack_n rhodes_n the_o siege_n of_o that_o city_n the_o take_n and_o desolation_n of_o rhodes_n by_o cassius_n p._n 413._o chap._n xli_o brutus_n enter_v into_o lycia_n he_o besieges_fw-fr the_o city_n xanthus_n p._n 417._o chap._n xlii_o the_o take_n of_o xanthus_n the_o fury_n and_o despair_v of_o the_o xanthian_o p._n 420._o chap._n xliii_o caesar_n and_o antonius_n cause_v their_o troop_n to_o pass_v into_o macedonia_n cassius_n join_v himself_o with_o brutus_n their_o interview_n p._n 424._o chap._n xliv_o brutus_n see_v a_o ghost_n cassius_n satisfy_v he_o by_o his_o reason_n p._n 426._o chap._n xlv_o the_o force_n of_o cassius_n and_o brutus_n those_o of_o antonius_n and_o caesar._n cassius_n speak_v to_o his_o soldier_n p._n 429._o chap._n xlvi_o the_o two_o army_n draw_v near_o each_o other_o a_o description_n of_o the_o city_n of_o philippi_n and_o its_o outwork_n p._n 432._o chap._n xlvii_o the_o two_o army_n retrench_v themselves_o their_o different_a movement_n and_o some_o skirmish_n the_o uneasiness_n of_o cassius_n p._n 434._o chap._n xlviii_o antonius_n possess_v himself_o of_o a_o post_n behind_o the_o enemy_n camp_n brutus_n resolve_v to_o fight_v contrary_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o cassius_n p._n 437._o chap._n xlix_o the_o battle_n of_o philippi_n brutus_n overthrow_v caesar_n troop_n cassius_n be_v defeat_v by_o antonius_n in_o despair_n kill_v himself_o p._n 439._o brutus_n melancholy_a his_o fleet_n defeat_v that_o of_o caesar_n and_o antonius_n and_o brutus_n know_v not_o of_o it_o he_o speak_v to_o his_o troop_n to_o confirm_v they_o p._n 444._o chap._n li._n brutus_n utter_o defeat_v by_o antonius_n and_o caesar_n p._n 447._o brutus_n last_o word_n and_o death_n messala_n go_v over_o to_o caesar_n with_o all_o his_o force_n p._n 452._o the_o content_n to_o the_o continuation_n chap._n i._o after_o the_o battle_n of_o philippi_n anthony_n and_o caesar_n bring_v their_o enemy_n to_o punishment_n they_o part_v the_o force_n of_o pompey_n caesar_n go_v into_o italy_n p._n 457._o chap._n ii_o anthony_n go_v into_o grecia_n he_o stay_v at_o athens_n he_o go_v into_o asia_n where_o he_o be_v honourable_o receive_v his_o speech_n to_o the_o deputy_n p._n 463._o chap._n iii_o cleopatra_n queen_n of_o egypt_n her_o character_n she_o come_v to_o anthony_n their_o interview_n anthony_n put_v arsinoe_n the_o sister_n of_o cleopatra_n to_o death_n p._n 470._o caesar_n sickness_n he_o come_v to_o rome_n his_o difficulty_n in_o distribute_v reward_n the_o danger_n he_o run_v upon_o this_o occasion_n p._n 475._o chap._n v._o misunderstanding_n between_o caesar_n fulvia_n and_o lucius_n they_o come_v to_o open_v war._n the_o negligence_n of_o pompey_n p._n 485._o chap._n vi_o fagius_n lieutenant_n of_o caesar_n be_v overthrow_v in_o africa_n by_o anthony_n lieutenant_n caesar_n and_o lucius_n make_v preparation_n of_o war_n against_o each_o other_o p._n 491._o chap._n vii_o the_o force_n of_o the_o two_o party_n the_o character_n of_o the_o principal_a officer_n as_o agrippa_z salvidienus_n ventidius_n and_o pollio_n lucius_n be_v besiege_v in_o perusia_n p._n 496._o chap._n viii_o the_o siege_n of_o perusia_n caesar_n in_o danger_n the_o extreme_a misery_n of_o the_o besiege_a p._n 501._o chap._n ix_o lucius_n resolve_v to_o treat_v with_o caesar_n he_o harangue_n his_o soldier_n and_o send_v deputy_n to_o caesar_n p._n 507._o chap._n x._o lucius_n speech_n to_o caesar_n his_o answer_n p._n 511._o chap._n xi_o lucius_z and_o caesar_n part_n lucius_n deliver_v up_o the_o town_n caesar_n speak_v to_o the_o besiege_a soldier_n with_o indignation_n he_o punish_v the_o senator_n of_o perusia_n the_o town_n be_v pillage_v and_o by_o accident_n burn_v tiberius_n continue_v the_o war_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n from_o whence_o he_o be_v drive_v by_o caesar_n p._n 516._o chap._n xii_o the_o diversion_n of_o anthony_n and_o cleopatra_n the_o prodigality_n of_o their_o entertainment_n the_o ingenuity_n of_o cleopatra_n p._n 521._o chap._n xiii_o anthony_n receive_v the_o news_n of_o his_o brother_n defeat_n he_o resolve_v for_o war_n and_o make_v a_o alliance_n with_o pompey_n caesar_n marry_v scribonia_n the_o death_n of_o fulvia_n anthony_n be_v master_n of_o domitius_n his_o fleet_n which_o yield_v to_o he_o p._n 526._o chap._n fourteen_o anthony_n arrive_v at_o brundisium_n he_o be_v refuse_v entrance_n the_o veteran_n force_n caesar_n and_o he_o to_o agree_v they_o come_v to_o a_o treaty_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o cocceius_n anthony_n marry_v octavia_n the_o punishment_n and_o death_n of_o salvidienus_n p._n 531._o chap._n xv._n rome_n afflict_v with_o famine_n the_o people_n mutiny_n against_o anthony_n and_o caesar_n they_o agree_v with_o pompey_n his_o generosity_n p._n 541._o chap._n xvi_o the_o people_n joy_n upon_o the_o first_o news_n of_o the_o peace_n caesar_n go_v into_o gaul_n and_o anthony_n stay_v at_o athens_n p._n 548._o chap._n xvii_o new_a cause_n of_o breach_n between_o caesar_n and_o pompey_n caesar_n marry_v livia_n several_n fight_v between_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o caesar_n and_o pompey_n p._n 552._o chap._n xviii_o the_o wreck_n of_o caesar_n fleet._n the_o arrival_n of_o anthony_n at_o brundisium_n he_o agree_v with_o caesar_n by_o mean_n of_o octavia_n p._n 561._o chap._n xix_o caesar_n put_v a_o powerful_a fleet_n to_o sea_n command_v by_o agrippa_n he_o attack_n pompey_z in_o sicilia_n lepidus_n come_v to_o caesar_n assistence_n several_a action_n p._n 568._o chap._n xx._n the_o action_n of_o agrippa_n against_o pompey_n who_o beat_v caesar_n fleet_n p._n 574._o chap._n xxi_o caesar_n give_v new_a order_n for_o the_o fight_n of_o pompey_n who_o in_o a_o general_a battle_n be_v entire_o defeat_v p._n 580._o pompey_n flight_n lepidus_n endeavour_n to_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o sicily_n his_o soldier_n forsake_v he_o to_o serve_v caesar_n who_o order_v the_o affair_n of_o rome_n with_o great_a prudence_n p._n 585._o chap._n xxiii_o pompey_n go_v into_o asia_n where_o he_o make_v war._n the_o lieutenant_n of_o anthony_n fight_n and_o take_v he_o the_o death_n of_o pompey_n p._n 593._o chap._n xxiv_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o division_n between_o anthony_n and_o anthony_n unfortunate_a expedition_n against_o the_o parthian_n his_o return_n to_o alexandria_n p._n 599._o chap._n xxv_o caesar_n accuse_v anthony_n in_o the_o senate_n he_o declare_v war_n against_o anthony_n his_o force_n p._n 605._o chap._n xxvi_o anthony_n with_o cleopatra_n go_v to_o athens_n plancus_n and_o several_a other_o of_o his_o friend_n forsake_v he_o p._n 611._o chap._n xxvii_o the_o force_n of_o caesar_n and_o anthony_n they_o write_v sharp_a letter_n to_o each_o other_o caesar_n approach_v anthony_n army_n which_o lie_v at_o actium_n p._n 617._o chap._n xxviii_o the_o battle_n of_o actium_n the_o retreat_n of_o cleopatra_n the_o flight_n of_o anthony_n caesar_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o anthony_n navy_n and_o his_o land-force_n p._n 623._o anthony_n displeasure_n against_o cleopatra_n he_o retire_v into_o libya_n and_o return_n into_o egypt_n p._n 630._o chap._n xxx_o caesar_n go_v into_o italy_n he_o pacify_v the_o soldier_n and_o besieges_fw-fr alexandria_n p._n 635._o chap._n xxxi_o anthony_n defeat_v caesar_n s_o cavalry_n he_o be_v forsake_v by_o his_o man_n his_o despair_n he_o wound_v himself_o be_v carry_v to_o cleopatra_n his_o death_n p._n 639._o chap._n xxxii_o caesar_n enter_v into_o alexandria_n he_o visit_v cleopatra_n her_o death_n the_o posterity_n of_o anthony_n p._n 663._o the_o history_n of_o the_o first_o triumvirate_n volume_n i._n chap._n i._n the_o estate_n of_o the_o roman_a commonwealth_n after_o catiline_n conspiracy_n never_o be_v the_o city_n of_o rome_n in_o such_o danger_n since_o its_o be_v sack_v and_o burn_v by_o the_o gaul_n as_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v in_o the_o conspiracy_n of_o catiline_n it_o be_v impossible_a in_o the_o account_n sallust_n give_v of_o it_o without_o horror_n to_o read_v of_o the_o rage_n the_o madness_n the_o debauchery_n and_o ambition_n of_o that_o man_n and_o yet_o at_o the_o same_o time_n his_o address_n in_o manage_v a_o design_n that_o be_v to_o carry_v fire_n and_o sword_n even_o into_o the_o very_a bowel_n of_o his_o country_n but_o the_o wisdom_n and_o vigilancy_n of_o cicero_n hinder_v its_o take_a effect_n and_o catiline_n be_v slay_v at_o the_o head_n of_o those_o troop_n he_o be_v lead_v against_o the_o city_n but_o neither_o this_o man_n defeat_n or_o death_n be_v sufficient_a to_o settle_v so_o firm_a a_o peace_n in_o that_o city_n but_o that_o still_o she_o lay_v expose_v to_o the_o enterprise_n which_o some_o more_o ambitious_a senator_n than_o the_o rest_n be_v always_o form_v against_o her_o liberty_n nor_o can_v their_o
the_o service_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n yet_o can_v not_o carry_v it_o so_o but_o that_o his_o quaestor_n or_o treasurer_n be_v condemn_v caesar_n be_v then_o begin_v the_o war_n against_o the_o gaul_n who_o he_o afterward_o conquer_a pompey_n remain_v alone_o at_o rome_n with_o a_o absolute_a authority_n for_o crassus_n appear_v whole_o take_v up_o with_o increase_v his_o own_o private_a fortune_n and_o improve_n its_o revenue_n cicero_n be_v banish_v and_o lucullus_n who_o be_v the_o only_a man_n capable_a of_o dispute_v the_o first_o post_n by_o his_o merit_n and_o the_o great_a action_n he_o have_v do_v have_v settle_v himself_o in_o a_o private_a retreat_n where_o he_o enjoy_v all_o those_o pleasure_n of_o magnificence_n and_o perfect_a live_n upon_o which_o the_o proverb_n be_v afterward_o ground_v of_o lucullus_n his_o meal_n now_o this_o opportunity_n put_v it_o into_o clodius_n head_n who_o be_v as_o vain_a and_o extravagant_a as_o be_v necessary_a for_o such_o a_o project_n to_o establish_v his_o reputation_n upon_o the_o ruin_n of_o pompey_n the_o happy_a success_n of_o his_o design_n hitherto_o and_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o people_n make_v nothing_o appear_v impossible_a to_o his_o hope_n so_o he_o immediate_o take_v off_o cato_n upon_o pretence_n of_o send_v he_o against_o ptolemy_n king_n of_o cyprus_n claudius_n thought_n himself_o injure_v by_o that_o prince_n because_o when_o he_o be_v a_o prisoner_n among_o the_o corsaire_n he_o send_v he_o only_o two_o talent_n to_o pay_v his_o ransom_n this_o ptolemy_n be_v very_o rich_a and_o have_v get_v intelligence_n that_o the_o roman_n will_v declare_v war_n against_o he_o put_v himself_o to_o sea_n with_o the_o best_a part_n of_o his_o treasure_n clodius_n apply_v himself_o next_o to_o the_o business_n of_o pompey_n set_v the_o son_n of_o tygranes_n over_o who_o pompey_n have_v triumph_v out_o of_o prison_n gabinius_n will_v needs_o oppose_v this_o mad_a proceed_n but_o clodius_n guard_v by_o arm_a slave_n who_o he_o have_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o mountain_n of_o tuscany_n attack_v he_o upon_o the_o place_n break_v the_o axe_n which_o be_v carry_v before_o he_o as_o consul_n and_o wound_v a_o great_a many_o of_o those_o that_o follow_v he_o now_o pompey_n see_v by_o this_o that_o it_o be_v high_a time_n for_o he_o to_o take_v other_o measure_n and_o upon_o consideration_n can_v think_v of_o no_o man_n so_o fit_a for_o the_o purpose_n as_o milo_n who_o be_v then_o too_o tribune_n a_o man_n fond_a of_o any_o undertake_n wherein_o there_o appear_v a_o prospect_n of_o preferment_n beside_o he_o be_v cicero_n friend_n and_o stout_a to_o the_o last_o extremity_n pompey_n resolve_v too_o to_o have_v cicero_n recall_v and_o to_o that_o end_n use_v his_o best_a interest_n with_o his_o friend_n to_o this_o design_n clodius_n oppose_v himself_o and_o be_v second_v in_o it_o by_o his_o brother_n appius_n and_o metellus_n nepos_n who_o be_v choose_v consul_n for_o a_o little_a while_n and_o have_v be_v a_o ancient_a enemy_n of_o cicero_n the_o other_o consul_n lentulus_n who_o clodius_n hate_v for_o that_o he_o have_v be_v against_o he_o in_o the_o affair_n of_o pompeia_n declare_v himself_o open_o for_o cicero_n as_o do_v all_o the_o senate_n upon_o this_o quintus_z follows_z with_o all_o diligence_n the_o call_n home_o of_o cicero_n his_o brother_n and_o milo_n be_v to_o publish_v the_o proclamation_n therefore_o as_o each_o of_o these_o two_o party_n support_v themselves_o under_o the_o authority_n of_o one_o of_o the_o consul_n the_o sedition_n grow_v to_o be_v very_o terrible_a now_o the_o roman_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v very_o expensive_a in_o the_o pomp_n of_o their_o funeral_n and_o among_o many_o other_o show_v use_v to_o exhibit_v those_o which_o be_v call_v the_o funeral_n sport_n where_o after_o a_o barbarous_a manner_n the_o gladiatour_n fight_v to_o the_o utmost_a earnest_n and_o slay_v one_o another_o in_o honour_n of_o the_o dead_a person_n who_o memory_n they_o celebrate_v appius_n have_v upon_o this_o occasion_n a_o great_a number_n of_o these_o to_o pay_v those_o last_o office_n of_o duty_n to_o one_o of_o his_o dead_a relation_n clodius_n assist_v by_o these_o gladiatour_n throw_v himself_o among_o the_o people_n that_o be_v gather_v together_o for_o the_o recall_v of_o cicero_n upon_o which_o arise_v the_o most_o horrid_a disorder_n imaginable_a many_o of_o the_o people_n be_v kill_v the_o tribune_n be_v wound_v and_o quintus_n be_v almost_o overwhelm_v with_o the_o body_n of_o the_o dead_a so_o that_o the_o people_n unprepared_a for_o such_o a_o surprisal_n separate_v themselves_o and_o flee_v but_o after_o a_o day_n or_o two_o milo_n seize_v upon_o clodius_n and_o carry_v he_o before_o the_o praetor_n to_o answer_v for_o those_o violence_n metellus_n forbid_v the_o praetor_n to_o take_v any_o cognisance_n of_o the_o matter_n so_o that_o at_o last_o milo_n gather_v together_o the_o trusty_a of_o his_o friend_n and_o be_v guard_v by_o the_o gladiatour_n of_o pompey_n fierce_o conduct_v cicero_n brother_n into_o the_o public_a place_n this_o tribune_n indeed_o seem_v as_o if_o make_v on_o purpose_n for_o the_o oppose_a of_o clodius_n for_o he_o be_v every_o way_n as_o mutinous_a as_o he_o but_o at_o the_o bottom_n be_v stout_a clodius_n upon_o this_o return_n where_o it_o want_v but_o a_o hair_n breadth_n of_o come_v to_o a_o downright_a battle_n but_o that_o after_o a_o little_a blood_n draw_v as_o well_o on_o one_o side_n as_o the_o other_o clodius_n be_v beat_v off_o and_o mark_v anthony_n who_o be_v young_a and_o at_o that_o time_n in_o cicero_n party_n follow_v he_o with_o his_o sword_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o have_v certain_o kill_v he_o have_v he_o not_o make_v his_o escape_n into_o the_o house_n of_o a_o certain_a bookseller_n who_o conceal_v he_o under_o his_o book_n so_o that_o cicero_n friend_n remain_v master_n of_o the_o field_n cause_v a_o decree_n to_o be_v pass_v for_o his_o return_n and_o there_o appear_v at_o that_o time_n so_o good_a a_o understanding_n between_o the_o senate_n and_o the_o people_n that_o of_o four_o hundred_o senator_n there_o be_v none_o but_o clodius_n who_o be_v not_o for_o he_o we_o may_v see_v in_o his_o work_n the_o glory_n and_o pomp_n of_o his_o return_n with_o what_o a_o air_n he_o speak_v and_o after_o what_o manner_n he_o treat_v those_o that_o have_v injure_v he_o how_o he_o transport_v himself_o against_o piso_n gabinius_n and_o even_o poor_a clodia_n too_o who_o reputation_n he_o massacre_v after_o a_o most_o merciless_a manner_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o caelius_n but_o this_o be_v little_a to_o our_o present_a purpose_n let_v it_o suffice_v to_o say_v that_o as_o he_o have_v too_o much_o wit_n not_o to_o take_v warning_n by_o example_n past_a he_o take_v care_n to_o reform_v his_o conduct_n and_o his_o manner_n he_o therefore_o apply_v himself_o whole_o to_o pompey_n who_o he_o find_v league_v so_o absolute_o with_o caesar_n dare_v 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for_o a_o design_n he_o have_v to_o demand_v a_o second_o consulship_n when_o the_o employ_v he_o be_v at_o present_a in_o shall_v be_v expire_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o gain_v the_o good_a will_n of_o the_o people_n he_o cause_v a_o new_a market_n to_o be_v set_v up_o at_o rome_n the_o place_n whereof_o cost_v he_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o sesterce_n he_o give_v also_o to_o the_o roman_n certain_a play_n and_o a_o public_a feast_n in_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o honour_n they_o have_v do_v to_o his_o daughter_n julia._n he_o desire_v the_o knight_n and_o such_o of_o the_o senator_n as_o be_v his_o friend_n that_o they_o themselves_o will_v exercise_n and_o instruct_v the_o gladiatour_n and_o send_v they_o rule_n and_o direction_n according_o give_v order_n at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o those_o gladiatour_n who_o please_v not_o the_o people_n in_o their_o combat_n shall_v be_v turn_v out_o and_o other_o more_o agreeable_a put_v in_o their_o place_n the_o grandeur_n of_o his_o 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pompey_n in_o all_o write_n to_o be_v celebrate_v with_o so_o much_o passion_n that_o under_o the_o reign_n of_o one_o of_o the_o most_o terrible_a of_o caesar_n nero._n successor_n there_o live_v a_o lucan_n author_n who_o dare_v publish_v a_o work_n which_o we_o have_v now_o among_o we_o wherein_o he_o have_v most_o barbarous_o violate_v the_o memory_n of_o that_o great_a man._n chap._n xii_o pompey_n law_n curio_n go_v over_o to_o caesar_n interest_n the_o first_o appearance_n of_o division_n begin_v from_o pompey_n by_o the_o two_o law_n which_o he_o publish_v during_o his_o consulship_n the_o first_o whereof_o be_v for_o a_o enquiry_n into_o the_o miscarriage_n of_o officer_n in_o the_o execute_n their_o charge_n for_o the_o twenty_o year_n last_o pass_v that_o be_v from_o his_o first_o consulship_n down_o to_o that_o which_o he_o then_o hold_v hereupon_o caesar_n friend_n remonstrate_v that_o a_o law_n of_o that_o kind_n may_v be_v injurious_a to_o several_a illustrious_a man_n and_o more_o particular_o to_o caesar_n who_o have_v within_o that_o time_n be_v consul_n at_o that_o name_n he_o cry_v out_o that_o it_o be_v shameful_a for_o they_o to_o imagine_v that_o such_o a_o ordinance_n can_v in_o any_o manner_n have_v regard_n to_o a_o man_n of_o caesar_n merit_n and_o virtue_n and_o that_o his_o friend_n do_v he_o the_o great_a injury_n to_o suspect_v it_o so_o that_o no_o alteration_n of_o that_o law_n can_v be_v admit_v and_o many_o person_n be_v condemn_v upon_o it_o among_o the_o rest_n hypseus_n memmius_n sextus_n and_o gabinius_n himself_o yet_o afterward_o when_o memmius_n in_o his_o turn_n accuse_v pompey_n brother-in-law_n pompey_n be_v not_o ashamed_a himself_o open_o to_o appear_v against_o that_o very_a law_n of_o his_o own_o make_v to_o bring_v off_o scipio_n by_o his_o authority_n the_o other_o law_n of_o pompey_n or_o rather_o a_o article_n of_o the_o precedent_n be_v that_o no_o man_n be_v absent_a shall_v be_v admit_v to_o demand_v any_o employment_n these_o law_n be_v approve_v of_o be_v forthwith_o engrave_v upon_o copper_n table_n and_o carry_v to_o the_o public_a treasury_n after_o which_o formality_n no_o change_n or_o alteration_n in_o they_o be_v to_o be_v admit_v pompey_n be_v for_o a_o exception_n in_o favour_n of_o caesar_n but_o in_o regard_n that_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o form_n marcus_n marcellus_n who_o have_v succeed_v pompey_n in_o his_o consulship_n no_o way_n respect_v any_o such_o exception_n after_o give_v notice_n that_o he_o have_v matter_n to_o communicate_v of_o the_o high_a importance_n propose_v that_o since_o the_o conquest_n of_o gaul_n be_v now_o complete_v some_o body_n may_v be_v send_v to_o succeed_v caesar_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o he_o may_v be_v exclude_v from_o demand_v the_o consulship_n this_o declaration_n alarm_v all_o caesar_n friend_n servius_n sulpitius_n the_o other_o consul_n declare_v himself_o of_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n and_o the_o tribunes_z caius_z caelius_n and_o vibius_n pansa_n oppose_v the_o decree_n pompey_n too_o be_v at_o a_o loss_n how_o to_o distinguish_v handsome_o upon_o this_o subject_a he_o say_v indeed_o it_o be_v great_a injury_n to_o caesar_n to_o propose_v a_o thing_n of_o that_o nature_n at_o least_o before_o the_o kalend_n of_o march_n since_o till_o that_o time_n come_v his_o government_n of_o gaul_n be_v not_o expire_v upon_o which_o when_o it_o be_v ask_v of_o he_o what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v if_o they_o meet_v with_o opposition_n it_o signify_v nothing_o say_v he_o whether_o or_o no_o caesar_n obey_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o senate_n since_o he_o will_v find_v those_o that_o shall_v oppose_v he_o but_o it_o be_v answer_v again_o if_o he_o will_v be_v consul_n if_o he_o will_v keep_v his_o army_n to_o which_o pompey_n reply_v if_o my_o son_n shall_v provoke_v and_o rebel_v against_o i_o what_o will_v you_o advise_v i_o to_o this_o discourse_n sufficient_o discover_v how_o pompey_n stand_v affect_v as_o to_o caesar_n interest_n for_o all_o this_o matter_n be_v manage_v with_o all_o artful_a and_o fair_a conduct_n and_o intrigue_n till_o the_o election_n of_o the_o new_a consul_n who_o be_v emilius_n paulus_n and_o calidius_n marcellus_n a_o kinsman_n of_o marcus_n this_o affair_n at_o that_o time_n whole_o employ_v the_o senate_n and_o stop_v the_o course_n of_o any_o other_o business_n every_o one_o expect_v with_o impatience_n how_o the_o two_o consul_n will_v declare_v themselves_o the_o first_o have_v be_v pretty_a well_o secure_v by_o a_o present_a from_o caesar_n of_o fifteen_o talent_n with_o which_o he_o build_v himself_o a_o sumptuous_a palace_n and_o call_v it_o after_o his_o own_o name_n but_o callidius_n be_v caesar_n enemy_n and_o be_v carry_v on_o by_o the_o same_o spirit_n with_o his_o kinsman_n marcus_n followed_z also_o his_o method_n and_o renew_v the_o old_a proposition_n we_o have_v
magius_n cause_v caninius_n one_o of_o his_o lieutenant_n to_o demand_v a_o interview_n with_o scribonius_n libo_n his_o friend_n and_o a_o officer_n under_o pompey_n his_o order_n be_v to_o exhort_v libo_n to_o peace_n and_o that_o the_o sure_a way_n to_o accomplish_v it_o will_v be_v a_o interview_n between_o pompey_n and_o caesar_n that_o caesar_n be_v assure_v matter_n may_v by_o that_o mean_n be_v order_v with_o equal_a satisfaction_n to_o both_o party_n and_o that_o the_o glory_n will_v redound_v to_o libo_n if_o by_o his_o care_n and_o mediation_n they_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o lay_v down_o of_o arm_n caninius_n proceed_v according_a to_o his_o commission_n libo_n make_v a_o report_n of_o it_o to_o pompey_n and_o return_v back_o to_o his_o friend_n tell_v he_o that_o the_o consul_n be_v absent_v no_o proposition_n of_o that_o kind_n can_v be_v receive_v from_o this_o time_n caesar_n lose_v all_o hope_n of_o a_o accommodation_n and_o set_v his_o thought_n whole_o upon_o the_o war_n half_a his_o business_n be_v already_o do_v to_o his_o hand_n by_o reason_n the_o vessel_n which_o transport_v the_o consul_n and_o their_o troop_n be_v return_v from_o durazzo_n which_o opportunity_n pompey_n think_v fit_a to_o make_v use_n of_o for_o withdraw_a himself_o and_o to_o secure_v his_o retreat_n he_o immediate_o cause_v all_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n to_o be_v wall_v up_o and_o several_a house_n to_o be_v demolish_v in_o the_o piazza_n and_o cross_a street_n the_o avenue_n of_o the_o port_n be_v cut_v off_o by_o certain_a pit_n which_o be_v fill_v with_o stake_n and_o cover_v over_o with_o hurdle_n and_o earth_n beside_o two_o which_o be_v only_o defend_v with_o beam_n and_o joyst_n make_v very_o sharp_a at_o the_o end_n and_o plant_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o fraize_n after_o these_o precaution_n he_o cause_v his_o soldier_n to_o embark_v with_o all_o silence_n imaginable_a leave_v only_o some_o archer_n and_o slinger_n upon_o the_o wall_n who_o have_v a_o signal_n give_v they_o to_o retreat_n so_o soon_o as_o his_o soldier_n shall_v be_v get_v on_o board_n for_o he_o cause_v some_o challop_n or_o small_a boat_n to_o attend_v they_o in_o a_o convenient_a place_n for_o their_o embarkment_n also_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o brundisium_n dissatisfy_v with_o pompey_n soldier_n and_o provoke_v by_o the_o ruin_n of_o their_o house_n advise_v caesar_n of_o their_o retreat_n who_o immediate_o put_v his_o troop_n into_o order_n and_o give_v command_v for_o the_o plant_n of_o ladder_n at_o the_o same_o moment_n of_o time_n that_o pompey_n shall_v give_v the_o signal_n to_o his_o archer_n who_o yet_o easy_o secure_v their_o retreat_n by_o certain_a private_a path_n that_o they_o be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o so_o that_o pompey_n get_v all_o this_o troop_n on_o board_n and_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o night_n weigh_v anchor_n caesar_n soldier_n get_v over_o the_o wall_n and_o have_v certain_o fall_v into_o the_o pit_n which_o be_v prepare_v for_o they_o have_v not_o the_o people_n of_o the_o town_n give_v they_o warning_n so_o that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o take_v a_o large_a circuit_n to_o come_v to_o the_o port_n which_o nevertheless_o be_v not_o so_o great_a a_o hindrance_n to_o they_o but_o that_o they_o have_v time_n enough_o with_o bark_n and_o some_o other_o small_a vessel_n to_o seize_v upon_o two_o of_o pompey_n ship_n who_o have_v run_v themselves_o a_o ground_n in_o go_v out_o of_o the_o haven_n while_o the_o rest_n make_v all_o the_o sail_n they_o can_v and_o save_v themselves_o caesar_n see_v himself_o in_o sixty_o day_n master_n of_o all_o italy_n be_v now_o extreme_o desirous_a to_o attack_v his_o enemy_n ever_o yet_o the_o supply_n they_o expect_v from_o asia_n can_v come_v to_o join_v they_o but_o want_v ship_n he_o resolve_v to_o go_v to_o rome_n to_o settle_v there_o some_o sort_n of_o government_n and_o then_o pass_v into_o spain_n to_o drive_v thence_o those_o troop_n of_o pompey_n who_o have_v take_v possession_n of_o it_o under_o the_o command_n of_o affranius_n and_o petreius_n he_o send_v order_n to_o all_o his_o officer_n command_v upon_o that_o side_n to_o get_v together_o some_o ship_n and_o send_v they_o to_o brundisium_n he_o give_v valerius_n one_o legion_n to_o go_v into_o sardignia_n and_o three_o to_o curio_n for_o sicily_n with_o order_n to_o go_v forward_o into_o africa_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o have_v bring_v that_o island_n to_o submission_n cato_n command_v there_o for_o the_o senate_n and_o aurelius_n cotta_n in_o sardignia_n they_o neither_o of_o they_o stay_v to_o attend_v the_o come_n up_o of_o caesar_n troop_n and_o cato_n after_o have_v public_o complain_v of_o pompey_n conduct_n total_o abandon_v sicily_n chap._n xxi_o caesar_n go_v to_o rome_n by_o the_o way_n see_v cicero_n he_o seize_v upon_o the_o money_n of_o the_o public_a treasury_n and_o go_v into_o spain_n the_o siege_n of_o marseilles_n now_o caesar_n have_v put_v his_o troop_n into_o good_a quarter_n begin_v his_o journey_n towards_o rome_n after_o have_v write_v to_o all_o those_o of_o the_o senate_n who_o have_v not_o already_o declare_v themselves_o to_o meet_v he_o there_o and_o assist_v he_o with_o their_o council_n but_o above_o all_o he_o desire_v to_o see_v cicero_n and_o press_v he_o to_o come_v by_o opius_n and_o coelius_n who_o be_v friend_n to_o they_o both_o and_o near_o his_o person_n caesar_n the_o more_o to_o engage_v he_o to_o it_o take_v a_o opportunity_n to_o see_v he_o in_o his_o journey_n the_o conversation_n that_o pass_v between_o two_o so_o extraordinary_a man_n as_o they_o be_v and_o move_v each_o by_o different_a consideration_n must_v needs_o have_v something_o in_o it_o very_o remarkable_a caesar_n complain_v to_o cicero_n of_o his_o refusal_n to_o go_v to_o rome_n and_o tell_v he_o that_o by_o that_o repugnancy_n he_o will_v make_v it_o believe_v that_o he_o blame_v his_o conduct_n which_o may_v give_v ill_a impression_n and_o be_v of_o bad_a example_n to_o the_o other_o senator_n to_o which_o cicero_n reply_v that_o the_o reason_n he_o proceed_v upon_o be_v very_o different_a from_o those_o of_o the_o other_o but_o caesar_n still_o press_v he_o say_v that_o he_o desire_v his_o presence_n at_o rome_n for_o no_o other_o end_n than_o the_o propose_v of_o some_o accommodation_n may_v i_o reply_v cicero_n here_o speak_v my_o opinion_n i_o have_v nothing_o to_o prescribe_v you_o upon_o that_o occasion_n then_o say_v caesar_n i_o will_v tell_v you_o you_o will_v tell_v i_o answer_v cicero_n that_o the_o spanish_a expedition_n do_v not_o please_v the_o senate_n that_o the_o army_n ought_v not_o to_o go_v into_o greece_n in_o short_a i_o have_v much_o ado_n to_o forbear_v discover_v the_o compassion_n i_o have_v for_o the_o present_a state_n of_o pompey_n fortune_n oh_o reply_v caesar_n i_o can_v understand_v why_o thing_n of_o this_o nature_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o i_o who_o duty_n it_o be_v to_o distrust_v myself_o and_o that_o be_v one_o reason_n too_o say_v cicero_n why_o i_o will_v not_o go_v to_o rome_n for_o it_o be_v my_o duty_n also_o to_o speak_v my_o mind_n or_o else_o i_o ought_v not_o to_o appear_v in_o the_o senate_n caesar_n leave_v he_o to_o give_v he_o time_n for_o reflection_n but_o cicero_n can_v not_o resolve_v with_o himself_o to_o go_v to_o rome_n but_o caesar_n arrive_v there_o compose_v a_o body_n of_o such_o senator_n as_o he_o find_v there_o and_o call_v they_o the_o senate_n and_o when_o they_o be_v assemble_v make_v they_o a_o speech_n in_o justification_n of_o his_o conduct_n the_o reason_n he_o allege_v may_v he_o easy_o imagine_v the_o most_o weighty_a of_o they_o have_v be_v already_o take_v notice_n of_o he_o propose_v to_o the_o senate_n the_o send_n of_o ambassador_n to_o pompey_n without_o boggle_n at_o the_o point_n of_o honour_n which_o pompey_n have_v lay_v down_o for_o a_o maxim_n which_o be_v that_o in_o pay_v that_o respect_n to_o any_o one_o they_o attribute_v to_o he_o a_o supreme_a authority_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o mark_n of_o fear_n on_o their_o part_n who_o do_v it_o but_o there_o be_v no_o body_n to_o be_v find_v who_o will_v undertake_v this_o commission_n because_o pompey_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o domiâ—â—uâ—_n have_v declare_v all_o such_o senator_n enemy_n as_o shall_v remain_v neutral_n caesar_n therefore_o will_v not_o insist_v upon_o this_o proposition_n of_o a_o embassy_n but_o begin_v to_o think_v of_o provide_v himself_o with_o money_n his_o recourse_n be_v to_o the_o public_a treasury_n which_o he_o will_v have_v have_v open_v but_o metellus_n one_o of_o the_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n oppose_v he_o upon_o it_o allege_v that_o the_o law_n forbid_v it_o that_o that_o money_n be_v sacred_a and_o that_o heretofore_o most_o horrible_a imprecation_n have_v
be_v denounce_v upon_o those_o who_o shall_v ever_o touch_v it_o for_o any_o other_o occasion_n than_o the_o gallic_a war._n caesar_n tell_v he_o he_o have_v remove_v the_o reason_n of_o those_o malediction_n by_o bring_v gaul_n under_o subjection_n to_o the_o roman_n and_o when_o the_o tribune_n insist_v still_o upon_o the_o law_n caesar_n be_v something_o move_v tell_v he_o that_o arm_n and_o law_n seldom_o agreâ—â—_n very_o well_o together_o therefore_o add_v he_o if_o you_o do_v not_o like_o my_o proceed_n you_o may_v please_v to_o withdraw_v the_o war_n will_v not_o admit_v of_o this_o liberty_n of_o contradiction_n but_o when_o peace_n have_v once_o oblige_v we_o to_o lay_v down_o our_o arm_n you_o may_v take_v your_o time_n to_o enlarge_v yourself_o upon_o the_o power_n and_o virtue_n of_o the_o law_n i_o relinquish_v much_o of_o my_o right_n in_o vouchsafe_v to_o tell_v you_o this_o for_o you_o ought_v to_o know_v that_o you_o be_v now_o in_o my_o power_n with_o all_o those_o who_o have_v provoke_v the_o people_n against_o i_o after_o this_o discourse_n he_o go_v to_o the_o door_n of_o the_o treasury_n the_o key_n whereof_o not_o be_v to_o be_v find_v caesar_n send_v for_o people_n to_o break_v open_a the_o lock_n and_o when_o metellus_n have_v still_o the_o boldness_n to_o dispute_v it_o with_o he_o in_o a_o rage_n lay_v his_o hand_n upon_o his_o sword_n and_o threaten_v to_o kill_v he_o say_v know_v young_a man_n that_o it_o be_v hard_a for_o i_o to_o say_v this_o than_o to_o do_v it_o these_o word_n and_o behaviour_n of_o caesar_n so_o terrify_v metellus_n that_o he_o retire_v caesar_n take_v out_o of_o the_o treasury_n 3000_o pound_n weight_n of_o gold_n and_o the_o example_n of_o metellus_n be_v the_o reason_n that_o during_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o war_n never_o any_o thing_n be_v refuse_v he_o after_o this_o he_o depart_v from_o rome_n upon_o his_o spanish_a expedition_n have_v first_o send_v order_n to_o all_o his_o troop_n to_o come_v and_o join_v he_o he_o receive_v news_n in_o provence_n that_o pompey_n have_v send_v rufus_n into_o spain_n and_o that_o by_o pompey_n intrigue_v with_o their_o ambassador_n when_o they_o be_v at_o rome_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o war_n the_o people_n of_o marseilles_n have_v resolve_v to_o refuse_v he_o entrance_n into_o their_o city_n that_o domitius_n be_v go_v thither_o with_o seven_o galley_n fill_v with_o the_o slave_n libertine_n and_o peasant_n that_o belong_v to_o his_o land_n and_o that_o the_o marseillian_o have_v call_v down_o to_o their_o succour_n all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o neighbour_a mountain_n caesar_n send_v for_o fifteen_o of_o the_o chief_a man_n of_o the_o city_n to_o desire_v of_o they_o that_o they_o will_v not_o begin_v a_o war_n with_o he_o but_o rather_o follow_v the_o example_n of_o all_o italy_n and_o submit_v they_o return_v back_o to_o the_o city_n to_o advise_v upon_o the_o matter_n from_o whence_o they_o send_v he_o this_o answer_n that_o have_v understand_v that_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n be_v divide_v and_o that_o pompey_n and_o caesar_n be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o two_o party_n they_o have_v resolve_v to_o take_v neither_o part_n where_o two_o man_n be_v concern_v to_o who_o they_o have_v equal_a obligation_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n domitius_n arrive_v be_v receive_v into_o the_o city_n so_o declare_v he_o general_n they_o put_v their_o navy_n to_o sea_n caesar_n incense_v at_o their_o proceed_n besiege_v the_o town_n with_o three_o legion_n and_o order_v twelve_o ship_n of_o war_n to_o be_v build_v at_o arles_n which_o be_v complete_v in_o thirty_o day_n decimus_n brutus_n be_v appoint_v to_o command_v they_o and_o caius_z trebonius_z his_o lieutenant_z general_n be_v leave_v to_o continue_v the_o siege_n chap._n xxii_o pompey_n gather_v together_o great_a force_n fabius_n enter_v spain_n with_o the_o troop_n belong_v to_o caesar._n though_o pompey_n design_n have_v at_o the_o first_o be_v ill_o interpret_v he_o have_v too_o much_o courage_n and_o be_v too_o great_a a_o captain_n to_o have_v proceed_v in_o that_o manner_n without_o be_v oblige_v by_o very_o powerful_a reason_n he_o know_v well_o the_o valour_n of_o caesar_n soldier_n enure_v by_o ten_o year_n service_n against_o warlike_a nation_n and_o by_o the_o merit_n of_o their_o general_n beside_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o preserve_v his_o reputation_n and_o not_o put_v himself_o to_o the_o hazard_n of_o be_v beat_v without_o hope_n of_o recovery_n with_o troop_n but_o new_o raise_v and_o unexperienced_a beside_o he_o can_v not_o assure_v himself_o of_o the_o fidelity_n of_o those_o two_o legion_n which_o caesar_n have_v surrender_v he_o and_o who_o for_o several_a year_n have_v serve_v under_o a_o man_n who_o understand_v all_o the_o art_n of_o make_v himself_o belove_v it_o be_v this_o which_o cause_v he_o to_o go_v into_o greece_n there_o of_o such_o succour_n as_o he_o can_v draw_v out_o of_o asia_n which_o be_v whole_o in_o his_o interest_n to_o form_v a_o body_n that_o may_v be_v fit_a to_o make_v head_n against_o caesar._n in_o effect_n in_o a_o short_a time_n he_o find_v that_o he_o have_v a_o very_a considerable_a army_n he_o apply_v himself_o therefore_o to_o exercise_v his_o soldier_n with_o a_o able_a fleet_n to_o make_v himself_o master_n at_o sea_n and_o to_o furnish_v himself_o with_o dart_n engine_n and_o all_o such_o equipage_n as_o be_v necessary_a for_o he_o he_o reckon_v much_o too_o upon_o his_o army_n that_o be_v in_o spain_n compose_v all_o of_o very_o good_a legion_n hope_v that_o if_o caesar_n lose_v not_o his_o reputation_n he_o may_v at_o least_o lose_v there_o the_o best_a of_o his_o soldier_n which_o must_v indeed_o have_v succeed_v as_o pompey_n imagine_v have_v he_o himself_o be_v at_o the_o head_n of_o that_o army_n or_o have_v he_o send_v any_o of_o his_o best_a officer_n to_o command_v it_o but_o caesar_n who_o know_v the_o condition_n it_o be_v in_o say_v with_o his_o usual_a confidence_n that_o he_o go_v to_o find_v a_o army_n without_o a_o general_n but_o that_o he_o shall_v come_v back_o and_o find_v a_o general_n without_o a_o army_n afranius_n petreius_n and_o varro_n command_v in_o spain_n for_o pompey_n and_o understanding_n by_o vibullius_n rufus_n that_o caesar_n be_v upon_o his_o march_n to_o attack_v they_o upon_o this_o advice_n they_o resolve_v that_o petreius_n shall_v join_v with_o afranius_n and_o that_o varro_n with_o his_o troop_n shall_v guard_v the_o inner_a part_n of_o the_o country_n they_o make_v choice_n of_o lerida_n for_o the_o post_n where_o they_o will_v attend_v the_o come_n of_o caesar._n afranius_n have_v three_o legion_n and_o petreius_n two_o other_o with_o four_z and_o twenty_o cohort_n of_o the_o native_n of_o the_o country_n and_o five_o thousand_o horse_n caesar_n have_v cause_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o pyrenean_n to_o be_v possess_v by_o three_o legion_n command_v by_o fabius_n who_o after_o have_v put_v to_o flight_v some_o of_o afranius_n his_o troop_n that_o guard_v those_o defile_v be_v advance_v into_o catalonia_n caesar_n follow_v he_o with_o three_o other_o legion_n three_o thousand_o horse_n which_o have_v accompany_v he_o all_o his_o conquest_n and_o as_o many_o gallic_a cavalry_n compose_v all_o of_o the_o noble_a and_o brave_a man_n of_o that_o nation_n beside_o the_o gascon_n and_o the_o basques_n there_o run_v at_o this_o time_n a_o report_n that_o pompey_n will_v come_v by_o mauritania_n to_o put_v himself_o at_o the_o head_n of_o his_o army_n which_o cause_v caesar_n to_o use_v extreme_a diligence_n and_o to_o assure_v himself_o of_o his_o troop_n by_o a_o extraordinary_a way_n of_o proceed_v for_o he_o borrow_a certain_a sum_n of_o money_n of_o all_o his_o officer_n which_o he_o distribute_v among_o his_o soldier_n by_o that_o mean_n engage_v his_o officer_n by_o their_o own_o proper_a interest_n and_o his_o soldier_n by_o his_o liberality_n chap._n xxiii_o caesar_n join_v his_o army_n and_o march_n against_o petreius_n and_o afranius_n ilerdâ—_n lerida_n be_v a_o city_n of_o catalonia_n within_o twenty_o mile_n of_o the_o ebre_n situate_v upon_o a_o advance_a ground_n between_o the_o river_n segre_n and_o cinga_n fabius_n have_v advance_v himself_o between_o these_o two_o river_n and_o have_v cause_v two_o bridge_n to_o be_v lay_v over_o the_o segre_n four_o thousand_o pace_n distance_n from_o each_o other_o for_o the_o convenience_n of_o forage_v the_o enemy_n general_n have_v do_v the_o same_o thing_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n so_o that_o the_o cavalry_n of_o both_o party_n be_v every_o day_n engage_v there_o happen_v at_o the_o same_o time_n a_o fierce_a fight_n between_o two_o of_o fabius_n legion_n and_o afranius_n with_o four_o of_o he_o the_o two_o legion_n be_v command_v by_o plancus_n and_o have_v certain_o be_v put_v
for_o peace_n in_o send_v to_o they_o to_o demand_v it_o be_v a_o sufficient_a testimony_n that_o every_o body_n do_v entertain_v sentiment_n of_o justice_n and_o amity_n except_o afranius_n and_o his_o colleague_n who_o without_o have_v any_o regard_n to_o the_o rule_n of_o truce_n and_o intervews_n have_v barbarous_o butcher_v his_o man_n after_o have_v surprise_v they_o by_o a_o false_a show_n of_o friendliness_n and_o good_a intention_n that_o they_o be_v therefore_o just_o fall_v into_o a_o condition_n which_o such_o arrogance_n and_o obstinacy_n deserve_v be_v reduce_v to_o implore_v that_o with_o submission_n which_o they_o have_v before_o refuse_v with_o contempt_n but_o that_o nevertheless_o he_o will_v not_o pretend_v to_o take_v any_o advantage_n either_o of_o their_o submission_n or_o the_o favour_n of_o fortune_n but_o only_o oblige_v they_o to_o dismiss_v those_o troop_n that_o for_o so_o long_a time_n have_v bear_v arm_n against_o he_o that_o and_o something_o more_o he_o add_v against_o the_o conduct_n of_o his_o enemy_n and_o in_o fine_a say_v that_o as_o he_o have_v no_o design_n though_o he_o may_v easy_o do_v it_o to_o make_v use_n of_o those_o troop_n for_o his_o assistence_n so_o he_o will_v take_v care_n they_o shall_v not_o be_v employ_v to_o his_o prejudice_n that_o therefore_o they_o shall_v quit_v the_o province_n and_o discharge_v their_o soldier_n which_o be_v the_o only_a condition_n of_o peace_n he_o have_v to_o propose_v afranius_n soldier_n approve_v of_o this_o discourse_n and_o testify_v their_o joy_n by_o their_o acclamation_n so_o every_o thing_n be_v order_v according_o and_o those_o who_o be_v settle_v in_o spain_n be_v discharge_v upon_o the_o place_n the_o other_o be_v to_o be_v dismiss_v so_o soon_o as_o they_o arrive_v at_o the_o river_n avarus_fw-la caesar_n promise_v to_o furnish_v they_o with_o provision_n till_o they_o come_v to_o that_o place_n and_o not_o to_o compel_v any_o of_o they_o to_o take_v party_n in_o his_o troop_n which_o be_v all_o faithful_o perform_v caesar_n lieutenant_n general_n guard_v they_o with_o two_o legion_n as_o far_o as_o avarus_fw-la where_o they_o have_v liberty_n to_o depart_v it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o engage_v themselves_o voluntary_o in_o caesar_n service_n and_o the_o two_o general_n go_v to_o find_v out_o pompey_n caesar_n that_o he_o may_v leave_v himself_o no_o enemy_n in_o spain_n cause_v two_o legion_n to_o advance_v under_o the_o command_n of_o cassius_n longinus_n and_o go_v himself_o to_o cordova_n with_o six_o hundred_o horse_n varro_z who_o command_v for_o pompey_n have_v make_v some_o preparation_n there_o towards_o war_n after_o have_v a_o long_a time_n dispute_v with_o himself_o which_o side_n he_o shall_v take_v but_o at_o the_o arrival_n of_o caesar_n all_o the_o town_n and_o one_o entire_a legion_n abandon_v varro_n this_o oblige_v he_o to_o retire_v to_o cadiz_n where_o he_o have_v some_o ship_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n caesar_n become_v master_n of_o the_o whole_a province_n varro_n himself_o come_v to_o seek_v he_o out_o and_o surrender_v the_o remainder_n of_o his_o force_n into_o his_o hand_n caesar_z at_o that_o time_n leave_v longinus_n with_o four_o legion_n in_o spain_n after_o have_v draw_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n out_o of_o all_o the_o town_n he_o embark_v himself_o on_o board_n varro_n ship_n to_o go_v to_o tarragona_n from_o whence_o he_o go_v by_o land_n to_o narbone_n and_o so_o to_o the_o siege_n of_o marseilles_n chap._n xxx_o the_o continuation_n of_o the_o siege_n of_o marseilles_n and_o the_o take_n of_o that_o city_n caesar_n choose_a dictatour_n the_o defeat_n and_o death_n of_o curio_n in_o africa_n that_o city_n still_o hold_v out_o against_o trebonius_n who_o besiege_v it_o by_o land_n and_o decimus_n junius_n brutus_n who_o attack_v it_o by_o sea_n and_o its_o obstinacy_n have_v like_a to_o have_v cost_v it_o its_o entire_a ruin_n the_o inhabitant_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o domitius_n and_o assist_v by_o the_o mountaneir_v near_o the_o city_n a_o fierce_a people_n and_o very_o good_a soldier_n have_v twice_o give_v battle_n by_o sea_n to_o brutus_n though_o with_o some_o difficulty_n have_v be_v beat_v in_o again_o they_o be_v also_o attack_v by_o land_n and_o block_v up_o by_o line_n and_o other_o work_n necessity_n have_v drive_v they_o also_o to_o make_v use_n of_o artifices_fw-la and_o under_o the_o pretence_n of_o a_o treaty_n which_o make_v caesar_n soldier_n negligent_a they_o make_v a_o strong_a sally_n in_o which_o they_o burn_v a_o great_a many_o tower_n and_o warlike_a engine_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o the_o siege_n last_v so_o long_o beside_o trebonius_n have_v order_n from_o caesar_n not_o to_o force_v the_o place_n for_o fear_v it_o shall_v be_v utter_o lay_v in_o ruin_n by_o the_o unruliness_n of_o the_o soldier_n caesar_n arrive_v just_a as_o they_o be_v reduce_v to_o their_o last_o extremity_n and_o when_o the_o plague_n be_v already_o get_v among_o the_o people_n who_o have_v be_v for_o so_o long_a time_n shut_v up_o they_o send_v deputy_n to_o he_o for_o a_o fair_a capitulation_n during_o which_o time_n dumitius_fw-la make_v his_o escape_n by_o sea_n caesar_n pardon_v they_o in_o favour_n as_o he_o say_v of_o their_o name_n and_o antiquity_n rather_o than_o for_o any_o other_o merit_n upon_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v surrender_v to_o he_o all_o their_o arm_n and_o engine_n of_o war_n and_o give_v he_o all_o the_o money_n that_o be_v in_o the_o city_n so_o after_o have_v leave_v two_o legion_n there_o in_o garrison_n and_o send_v the_o other_o into_o italy_n he_o depart_v for_o rome_n where_o the_o news_n of_o his_o conquest_n have_v cause_v he_o to_o be_v choose_v dictatour_n by_o marcus_n aemilius_n lepidus_n who_o be_v then_o praetor_n but_o that_o good_a fortune_n which_o seem_v hitherto_o to_o be_v inseparable_a from_o his_o party_n forsake_v he_o in_o africa_n whither_o curio_n be_v go_v from_o sicily_n with_o two_o legion_n and_o 500_o horse_n this_o young_a man_n full_a of_o fire_n and_o courage_n but_o without_o much_o experience_n in_o war_n have_v to_o do_v with_o attius_n varus_n a_o lieutenant_n of_o pompey_n assist_v by_o that_o quintillius_n varus_n who_o caesar_n have_v set_v at_o liberty_n when_o he_o have_v take_v he_o prisoner_n in_o corfinium_n and_o juba_n king_n of_o mauritania_n this_o prince_n be_v a_o particular_a enemy_n to_o curio_n by_o reason_n that_o when_o he_o be_v tribune_n he_o have_v propose_v the_o reduce_n of_o his_o kingdom_n into_o a_o province_n quintillius_n be_v acquaint_v with_o curio_n soldier_n when_o they_o have_v serve_v in_o corfinium_n try_v at_o first_o to_o debauch_v some_o of_o they_o but_o curio_n preserve_v their_o faith_n by_o his_o eloquence_n and_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o name_n and_o victory_n of_o caesar_n and_o to_o keep_v they_o in_o employment_n lead_v they_o on_o to_o attack_v the_o camp_n of_o attius_n varus_n near_o utica_n the_o battle_n be_v very_o bloody_a and_o at_o last_o caesar_n man_n become_v master_n of_o the_o camp_n varus_n be_v wound_v and_o curio_n lay_v siege_n to_o utica_n when_o juba_n arrive_v with_o great_a force_n within_o twenty_o five_o mile_n of_o the_o place_n curio_n be_v much_o too_o weak_a for_o juba_n and_o expect_v the_o come_n up_o of_o new_a troop_n his_o design_n be_v not_o to_o expose_v himself_o to_o a_o battle_n when_o the_o african_a cause_v a_o report_n to_o be_v spread_v that_o some_o important_a affair_n call_v he_o back_o into_o his_o country_n and_o that_o he_o will_v leave_v saburra_fw-la one_o of_o his_o lieutenant_n with_o part_n of_o his_o force_n to_o raise_v the_o siege_n of_o curio_n youth_n say_v caesar_n animate_v with_o courage_n and_o the_o good_a success_n of_o his_o first_o exploit_n make_v he_o too_o easy_o to_o believe_v that_o report_n so_o he_o resolve_v for_o fight_v and_o go_v to_o find_v saburra_fw-la upon_o the_o river_n bagadra_n where_o he_o be_v encamp_v at_o his_o first_o come_v he_o surprise_v the_o enemy_n numidian_a horse_n whereof_o he_o make_v a_o great_a slaughter_n and_o as_o he_o understand_v that_o saburra_fw-la command_v those_o troop_n his_o present_a joy_n and_o future_a hope_n hinder_v he_o from_o seek_v any_o far_a information_n so_o with_o his_o troop_n weary_v as_o they_o be_v he_o march_v direct_o upon_o the_o enemy_n juba_n hear_v of_o this_o send_v two_o thousand_o gallic_a and_o spanish_a horse_n which_o be_v of_o his_o guard_n to_o his_o lieutenant_n with_o order_n to_o retreat_n in_o fight_v towards_o he_o he_o be_v but_o six_o mile_n from_o saburra_fw-la and_o march_v that_o hour_n with_o his_o whole_a army_n and_o forty_o elephant_n saburra_fw-la follow_v the_o king_n command_n draw_v up_o his_o man_n in_o battalion_n and_o make_v a_o kind_n of_o retreat_n which_o
cause_v curio_n to_o attack_v he_o very_o fierce_o and_o though_o for_o mere_a weariness_n a_o great_a many_o of_o his_o horse_n have_v abandon_v he_o saburra_fw-la will_v make_v no_o opposition_n but_o with_o his_o own_o cavalry_n against_o curio_n which_o consist_v only_o of_o two_o hundred_o horse_n and_o with_o this_o squadron_n wherever_o he_o attack_v they_o he_o make_v the_o enemy_n give_v way_n the_o cohort_n of_o the_o legion_n have_v the_o same_o success_n but_o the_o enemy_n always_o rally_v in_o expectation_n of_o iuba_n succour_n at_o last_o the_o roman_n find_v themselves_o hem_v in_o by_o the_o number_n which_o all_o of_o a_o sudden_a increase_v upon_o they_o curio_z begin_v to_o see_v his_o fault_n he_o will_v have_v make_v a_o attempt_n to_o have_v gain_v a_o mountain_n with_o his_o foot_n but_o saburra_fw-la oppose_v he_o with_o all_o his_o horse_n then_o domitius_n who_o command_v curio_n will_v have_v persuade_v he_o to_o have_v save_v himself_o with_o what_o cavalry_n he_o have_v leave_v promise_v not_o to_o forsake_v he_o can_v i_o say_v curio_n look_v caesar_n in_o the_o face_n after_o have_v lose_v a_o army_n which_o he_o have_v trust_v to_o my_o conduct_n at_o these_o word_n he_o throw_v himself_o among_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o enemy_n where_o he_o be_v slay_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o troop_n be_v cut_v in_o piece_n and_o juba_n use_v the_o victory_n with_o so_o much_o insolence_n that_o he_o cause_v all_o the_o other_o cohort_n who_o be_v in_o the_o camp_n and_o to_o who_o varus_n have_v give_v his_o word_n for_o their_o safety_n to_o be_v kill_v in_o cold_a blood_n so_o caesar_n lose_v two_o legion_n and_o all_o africa_a entire_a which_o afterward_o remain_v for_o pompey_n party_n who_o hope_n by_o this_o defeat_n of_o curio_n overcome_v his_o despair_n for_o the_o loss_n of_o spain_n chap._n xxxi_o pompey_n force_n the_o defeat_n of_o dylabella_n and_o caesar_n lieutenant_n brutus_n go_v to_o find_v out_o pompey_n by_o this_o mean_n almost_o all_o the_o world_n become_v engage_v in_o the_o quarrel_n of_o these_o two_o man_n be_v sensible_a of_o the_o calamity_n of_o war_n which_o that_o division_n have_v produce_v pompey_n have_v bring_v over_o all_o the_o east_n to_o his_o interest_n and_o during_o the_o time_n of_o caesar_n be_v at_o rome_n and_o in_o spain_n have_v draw_v together_o very_o powerful_a army_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n his_o land_n army_n consist_v of_o three_o roman_a legion_n effective_a without_o reckon_v the_o other_o two_o which_o scipio_n his_o brother-in-law_n bring_v he_o three_o thousand_o archer_n of_o crete_n of_o lacedemonia_fw-la and_o of_o pontus_n eight_o cohort_n of_o slinger_n and_o 7000_o horse_n compose_v beside_o the_o roman_a knight_n of_o succour_n send_v from_o deijotarus_fw-la king_n of_o galitia_fw-la ariobarzake_v king_n of_o cappadocia_n cotis_fw-la and_o rhascupolis_n king_n of_o thrace_n and_o antiochus_n king_n of_o comagena_n these_o troop_n be_v distribute_v into_o curazzo_n and_o apollonia_n and_o over_o all_o that_o coast_n to_o oppose_v the_o come_n down_o of_o caesar_n the_o naval_a army_n consist_v of_o five_o hundred_o great_a ship_n without_o reckon_a vessel_n that_o be_v row_v with_o oar_n as_o galley_n brigantine_n and_o other_o the_o principal_a commander_n be_v pompey_n elder_a son_n call_v after_o his_o own_o name_n decius_n lâ—lius_n cajus_n triarius_n cajus_n cassius_n cajus_n marcellus_n scribonius_n libo_n and_o marcus_n octavius_n all_o these_o commander_n have_v their_o particular_a squadron_n and_o receive_v order_n from_o bibulus_n who_o execute_v the_o office_n of_o admiral_n beside_o these_o force_n pompey_n have_v draw_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n out_o of_o asia_n and_o greece_n and_o to_o recompense_v himself_o in_o some_o manner_n for_o the_o loss_n of_o spain_n have_v cause_v dolabella_n and_o cajus_n antonius_n who_o command_v for_o caesar_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o illyria_n to_o be_v attach_v dolabella_z be_v easy_o rout_v and_o cajus_n who_o come_v to_o his_o succour_n not_o be_v strong_a enough_o to_o keep_v the_o sea_n be_v drive_v into_o the_o island_n of_o corcyra_n where_o octavius_n and_o libo_n besiege_v he_o he_o defend_v himself_o very_o well_o but_o at_o last_o his_o soldier_n press_v by_o famine_n and_o corrupt_v by_o puleio_n one_o of_o their_o centurion_n surrender_v themselves_o to_o octavius_n and_o betray_v also_o their_o commandant_n into_o his_o hand_n some_o officer_n who_o think_v to_o save_v themselves_o over_o land_n be_v pursue_v by_o the_o enemy_n fly_v themselves_o and_o not_o one_o man_n of_o all_o those_o troop_n escape_v these_o advantage_n which_o daily_o keep_v up_o the_o reputation_n of_o his_o party_n still_o engage_v more_o person_n of_o consideration_n to_o come_v and_o join_v themselves_o with_o pompey_n so_o that_o he_o find_v he_o have_v in_o his_o camp_n above_o 200_o senator_n whereof_o he_o compose_v a_o body_n and_o they_o assemble_v themselves_o in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o senate_n in_o one_o of_o these_o assembly_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o cato_n it_o be_v determine_v that_o no_o roman_a citizen_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o death_n out_o of_o battle_n and_o that_o no_o town_n subject_a to_o the_o roman_a empire_n shall_v be_v sack_v in_o effect_n this_o laudable_a and_o honourable_a decree_n draw_v the_o good_a wish_n of_o the_o people_n upon_o the_o author_n of_o it_o and_o give_v the_o reputation_n of_o great_a justice_n and_o humanity_n to_o their_o design_n and_o be_v the_o occasion_n that_o the_o fortune_n of_o caesar_n hang_v for_o a_o long_a time_n doubtful_a and_o it_o be_v upon_o this_o pretence_n also_o that_o brutus_n afterward_o conspire_v against_o he_o brutus_n have_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o reason_n to_o hate_n pompey_n who_o have_v cause_v his_o father_n to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n nevertheless_o that_o severe_a virtue_n whereof_o he_o make_v profession_n and_o the_o example_n of_o cato_n who_o be_v his_o uncle_n and_o father-in-law_n engage_v he_o in_o that_o party_n which_o he_o think_v have_v the_o most_o justice_n on_o its_o side_n and_o though_o he_o will_v never_o speak_v to_o pompey_n nor_o indeed_o so_o much_o as_o salute_v he_o he_o nevertheless_o disdain_v not_o then_o to_o serve_v under_o he_o to_o show_v that_o he_o can_v sacrifice_v his_o particular_a resentment_n to_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o republic_n pompey_n receive_v he_o with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o joy_n and_o do_v he_o signal_n honour_n but_o brutus_n in_o consideration_n of_o his_o youth_n will_v take_v no_o employment_n but_o rather_o choose_v to_o leave_v the_o command_n to_o those_o who_o be_v above_o he_o in_o age_n as_o well_o as_o dignity_n chap._n xxxii_o a_o mutiny_n among_o caesar_n troop_n he_o reduce_v they_o to_o their_o duty_n by_o his_o eloquence_n and_o resolution_n he_o be_v choose_v consul_n with_o servilius_n and_o make_v new_a law_n in_o the_o meanwhile_n caesar_n be_v still_o at_o marseilles_n receive_v news_n that_o the_o soldier_n of_o the_o nine_o legion_n be_v in_o mutiny_n at_o plaisance_n against_o their_o commander_n demand_v their_o discharge_v and_o the_o money_n which_o have_v be_v promise_v to_o each_o of_o they_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o war._n but_o that_o which_o stick_v in_o their_o stomach_n be_v that_o they_o be_v prohibit_v the_o liberty_n of_o plunder_v which_o they_o hope_v to_o have_v obtain_v from_o the_o need_n which_o he_o have_v of_o their_o service_n it_o be_v caesar_n maxim_n never_o to_o condescend_v upon_o these_o occasion_n but_o to_o support_v himself_o by_o a_o resolute_a conduct_n and_o the_o authority_n which_o he_o have_v get_v so_o he_o post_v to_o plaisance_n with_o some_o troop_n and_o call_v the_o mutineer_n together_o i_o know_v not_o say_v he_o what_o ill_a fortune_n oppose_v the_o end_n of_o my_o good_a intention_n but_o i_o desire_v to_o have_v no_o other_o to_o bear_v witness_n than_o yourselves_o of_o the_o diligence_n which_o i_o have_v use_v in_o war_n which_o if_o it_o be_v prolong_v it_o have_v not_o be_v my_o fault_n but_o the_o fault_n of_o my_o enemy_n who_o fly_v before_o we_o after_o the_o conquest_n of_o gaul_n where_o every_o one_o of_o you_o under_o my_o conduct_n get_v both_o riches_n and_o honour_n we_o begin_v this_o war_n by_o common_a consent_n nor_o be_v it_o the_o effect_n of_o any_o private_a deliberation_n we_o have_v begin_v and_o carry_v it_o on_o unanimous_o but_o now_o when_o it_o be_v arrive_v to_o its_o great_a height_n you_o seek_v for_o a_o pretenâ—e_n to_o abandon_v i_o and_o instead_o of_o obey_v your_o officer_n you_o will_v command_v they_o this_o be_v that_o which_o oblige_v i_o to_o throw_v off_o that_o mildness_n and_o humanity_n which_o i_o have_v hitherto_o use_v to_o put_v in_o practice_n the_o maxim_n of_o petreius_n and_o i_o command_v instant_o a_o decimation_n of_o the_o nine_o
have_v take_v one_o of_o his_o galley_n with_o those_o shallop_n that_o belong_v to_o their_o vessel_n fortify_v with_o hurdle_n in_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o parapet_n and_o man_v with_o good_a soldier_n then_o they_o embark_v their_o troop_n and_o depart_v from_o brundisium_n the_o weather_n be_v very_o fair_a and_o the_o wind_n south_n caesar_n have_v write_v very_o earnest_o to_o they_o upon_o this_o occasion_n and_o command_v they_o to_o come_v and_o land_n at_o apollonia_n they_o make_v their_o passage_n in_o a_o day_n time_n and_o when_o they_o be_v arrive_v within_o sight_n of_o apollonia_n and_o durazzo_n coponius_n go_v out_o with_o the_o rhodian_a squadron_n which_o he_o command_v to_o hinder_v their_o come_n in_o the_o wind_n be_v favourable_a to_o caesar_n people_n and_o begin_v to_o increase_v in_o the_o moment_n that_o the_o enemy_n appear_v coponius_n be_v nevertheless_o resolve_v to_o follow_v they_o and_o ceasar_n general_n who_o be_v for_o avoid_v a_o fight_n at_o sea_n put_v themselves_o into_o the_o haven_n of_o nimphis_n three_o mile_n above_o lisso_n this_o haven_n be_v shelter_v from_o the_o southeast_n wind_n but_o be_v expose_v to_o the_o south_n and_o by_o extraordinary_a good_a fortune_n the_o wind_n which_o have_v be_v at_o south_n for_o two_o day_n together_o change_v to_o the_o southeast_n in_o the_o very_a moment_n that_o they_o cast_v anchor_n so_o those_o of_o caesar_n get_v safe_a into_o a_o good_a haven_n and_o coponius_n squadron_n be_v drive_v upon_o the_o coast_n with_o so_o much_o violence_n that_o all_o his_o vessel_n perish_v the_o soldier_n and_o seaman_n be_v most_o of_o they_o drown_v and_o the_o rest_n fall_v into_o caesar_n hand_n who_o afterward_o give_v they_o their_o liberty_n two_o of_o antonius_n ship_n who_o can_v not_o follow_v the_o rest_n come_v to_o a_o anchor_n near_o lisso_n who_o ottacilius_n crassus_n who_o command_v for_o pompey_n cause_v to_o be_v attack_v with_o shallop_n and_o other_o little_a bo_n one_o of_o the_o ship_n have_v in_o she_o 220_o new_a raise_v levy_n and_o the_o other_o 200_o old_a soldier_n the_o new_a raise_v man_n be_v terrify_v with_o the_o number_n of_o the_o enemy_n surrender_v themselves_o to_o ottacilius_n upon_o his_o parole_n who_o nevertheless_o with_o horrid_a perfidy_n put_v they_o all_o to_o the_o sword_n but_o the_o veteran_n amuse_v the_o enemy_n by_o a_o feign_a capitulation_n make_v the_o seaman_n run_v their_o vessel_n a_o shore_n where_o they_o save_v themselves_o and_o after_o have_v repulse_v and_o beat_v six_o hundred_o horse_n who_o ottacilius_n send_v against_o they_o they_o go_v and_o join_v themselves_o with_o antonius_n the_o city_n of_o lisso_n also_o revolt_v against_o ottacilius_n who_o retreat_v towards_o pompey_n leave_v the_o place_n to_o antonius_n who_o immediate_o take_v it_o into_o his_o possession_n chap._n xxxvi_o marcus_n antonius_n join_v himself_o with_o caesar_n in_o spite_n of_o pompey_n who_o retreat_v to_o aspargua_n near_o durazzo_n antonius_n have_v with_o he_o three_o old_a legion_n two_o legion_n of_o new_a raise_v soldier_n and_o eight_o hundred_o horse_n he_o send_v his_o ship_n into_o italy_n to_o transport_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o troop_n and_o keep_v only_o his_o flat_a bottom_v boat_n at_o lisso_n which_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o vessel_n the_o gâ—ulâ—_n be_v wont_a to_o make_v use_n of_o to_o the_o end_n that_o if_o pompey_n shall_v have_v a_o design_n of_o put_v to_o sea_n caesar_n may_v be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o follow_v he_o then_o antonius_n give_v he_o a_o account_n of_o his_o arrival_n and_o where_o he_o be_v pompey_n at_o the_o same_o time_n learn_v the_o news_n by_o those_o who_o have_v see_v the_o ship_n under_o sail_n before_o durâ—â—zo_n these_o two_o general_n be_v encamp_v upon_o the_o river_n of_o apse_n and_o as_o their_o camp_n be_v only_o separate_v by_o that_o river_n the_o soldier_n have_v frequent_v parley_n be_v which_o 〈◊〉_d the_o â—â—st_n propoâ—â—oâ—â—_n that_o ever_o 〈◊〉_d make_v for_o a_o accommodation_n vibullius_n rufus_n when_o caesar_n send_v he_o have_v make_v the_o first_o overture_n but_o pompey_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o libo_n of_o luceius_n and_o a_o certain_a greek_a name_v theophanes_n who_o be_v his_o chief_a confident_a stâ—â—d_v out_o upon_o a_o point_n of_o honour_n at_o that_o time_n something_o unseasonable_a at_o least_o if_o we_o may_v believe_v caesar_n in_o his_o commentary_n say_v that_o he_o can_v not_o bear_v the_o think_v that_o his_o life_n and_o his_o return_n to_o rome_n shall_v appear_v to_o the_o world_n as_o a_o favour_n bestow_v upon_o he_o by_o caesar._n nevertheless_o caesar_n lieutenant_n endeavour_v to_o renew_v the_o conference_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o apse_n and_o on_o pompey_n behalf_n varro_n have_v promise_v there_o shall_v be_v a_o meeting_n to_o that_o purpose_n all_o the_o lieutenant_n general_n of_o both_o party_n agree_v upon_o a_o day_n for_o conference_n when_o they_o come_v to_o the_o place_n appoint_v labienus_n advance_v and_o after_o have_v speak_v something_o upon_o the_o subject_a they_o be_v to_o treat_v of_o he_o be_v interrupt_v by_o a_o great_a number_n of_o arrow_n and_o other_o dart_n which_o be_v shoot_v at_o caesar_n lieutenant_n vatinius_n be_v shelter_v by_o the_o buckler_n of_o the_o soldier_n who_o be_v with_o he_o but_o cornelius_n balbus_n plotius_n and_o tiburtius_n be_v wound_v and_o labienus_n cry_v out_o with_o great_a insolence_n that_o it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n to_o speak_v far_o of_o peace_n if_o they_o bring_v not_o with_o they_o the_o head_n of_o caesar_n this_o be_v what_o he_o himself_o have_v report_v and_o that_o from_o this_o moment_n he_o think_v of_o nothing_o but_o war_n this_o happen_v some_o time_n before_o the_o come_n of_o antonius_n so_o the_o two_o general_n decamp_v in_o the_o same_o day_n caesar_n to_o join_v himself_o with_o antonius_n and_o pompey_n to_o hinder_v he_o he_o have_v no_o river_n to_o pass_v as_o caesar_n have_v but_o go_v and_o post_v himself_o in_o a_o place_n which_o he_o think_v most_o proper_a for_o a_o ambuscade_n which_o he_o lay_v for_o antonius_n but_o he_o be_v advise_v of_o it_o by_o the_o greek_n of_o the_o country_n entrench_v himself_o in_o a_o post_n where_o he_o stay_v and_o expect_a caesar_n who_o soon_o after_o arrive_v and_o pompey_n fear_v to_o be_v hem_v in_o between_o the_o two_o army_n retreat_v to_o aspargua_n near_o durazzo_n leave_v antonius_n the_o liberty_n of_o join_v caesar_n which_o he_o do_v the_o same_o day_n so_o caesar_n and_o pompey_n at_o the_o head_n of_o all_o their_o troop_n be_v in_o a_o readiness_n to_o dispute_v the_o empire_n of_o the_o world_n and_o all_o the_o glory_n which_o they_o both_o have_v get_v in_o war_n and_o as_o they_o have_v obscure_v the_o lustre_n and_o reputation_n of_o all_o those_o who_o go_v before_o they_o and_o as_o their_o name_n to_o this_o day_n be_v make_v use_n of_o when_o ever_o we_o will_v describe_v the_o qualification_n of_o a_o able_a general_n the_o account_n of_o all_o their_o proceed_n can_v but_o afford_v we_o great_a use_n as_o well_o as_o pleasure_n we_o have_v here_o take_v it_o out_o of_o the_o commentary_n of_o caesar_n who_o as_o far_o as_o we_o be_v able_a to_o judge_v have_v report_v it_o with_o all_o sincerity_n chap._n xxxvii_o caesar_n offer_v battle_n to_o pompey_n who_o refuse_v it_o they_o both_o post_n themselves_o near_o durazzo_n caesar_n hem_v in_o by_o the_o line_n of_o pompey_n camp_n caesar_n after_o have_v draw_v together_o all_o his_o army_n and_o know_v that_o pompey_n be_v at_o aspargua_n march_v direct_o towards_o he_o and_o in_o his_o passage_n force_v a_o burrow_n town_n where_o pompey_n have_v leave_v a_o garrison_n after_o three_o day_n march_v he_o come_v in_o sight_n of_o the_o enemy_n camp_n and_o fortify_v his_o own_o from_o whence_o the_o next_o day_n he_o draw_v out_o all_o his_o troop_n to_o offer_v battle_n to_o pompey_n who_o refuse_v it_o and_o come_v not_o forth_o caesar_n know_v from_o that_o moment_n that_o he_o must_v take_v other_o measure_n so_o he_o decamp_v the_o next_o day_n to_o go_v towards_o durazzo_n and_o though_o he_o be_v force_v to_o march_v by_o certain_a defile_v which_o be_v very_o incommodious_a he_o have_v two_o design_n either_o to_o reduce_v pompey_n to_o shut_v himself_o up_o in_o durazzo_n or_o to_o cut_v off_o his_o passage_n thither_o forasmuch_o as_o all_o his_o provision_n and_o equipage_n of_o war_n be_v there_o which_o last_o design_n in_o part_n succeed_v pompey_n believe_v at_o the_o first_o by_o the_o motion_n of_o caesar_n troop_n that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o draw_v off_o for_o want_n to_o provision_n but_o when_o he_o understand_v his_o design_n by_o his_o spy_n and_o those_o who_o he_o send_v to_o make_v incursion_n into_o the_o country_n
the_o next_o day_n he_o begin_v to_o march_v hope_v that_o he_o may_v prevent_v the_o enemy_n by_o a_o short_a way_n than_o that_o which_o they_o have_v be_v force_v to_o make_v use_n of_o but_o caesar_n have_v foresee_v what_o may_v happen_v and_o encourage_v his_o soldier_n by_o his_o word_n and_o his_o own_o example_n leave_v they_o only_o a_o small_a part_n of_o the_o night_n to_o rest_v themselves_o in_o and_o arrive_v the_o next_o morning_n under_o the_o wall_n of_o durazzo_n when_o they_o begin_v to_o discover_v the_o van_n of_o pompey_n army_n who_o immediate_o call_v a_o council_n of_o war_n go_v and_o possess_v himself_o of_o a_o hill_n call_v petra_n which_o command_v the_o sea_n and_o under_o which_o there_o be_v a_o small_a shelter_n for_o ship_n where_o very_a few_o wind_n can_v come_v to_o annoy_v they_o they_o both_o immediate_o entrench_v themselves_o in_o the_o post_n they_o have_v take_v pompey_n cause_v a_o party_n of_o his_o ship_n to_o come_v under_o his_o camp_n and_o immediate_o send_v into_o asia_n and_o the_o other_o country_n which_o hold_v for_o he_o to_o fetch_v provision_n and_o ammunition_n caesar_n perceive_v then_o that_o the_o war_n may_v in_o all_o likelihood_n last_o long_o that_o he_o have_v very_o little_a corn_n and_o that_o his_o place_n of_o retreat_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o italy_n and_o spain_n be_v very_o uncertain_a send_v canuleius_n one_o of_o his_o lieutenant_n into_o epirus_n he_o cause_v magazine_n to_o be_v lodge_v from_o place_n to_o place_n in_o regard_n that_o province_n be_v a_o great_a way_n off_o and_o order_v all_o the_o neighbour_a town_n to_o come_v out_o and_o work_n at_o the_o carriage_n moreover_o he_o cause_v what_o corn_n can_v be_v find_v in_o the_o island_n in_o the_o burrow_n town_n of_o the_o parthian_n and_o all_o the_o other_o castle_n to_o be_v bring_v in_o to_o he_o but_o as_o that_o soil_n can_v furnish_v he_o with_o very_o little_a pompey_n have_v already_o ruin_v all_o those_o place_n and_o take_v away_o the_o corn_n the_o succour_n prove_v to_o be_v but_o very_o inconsiderable_a this_o put_v caesar_n upon_o a_o design_n which_o he_o conceive_v may_v be_v feasible_a from_o the_o nature_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o ground_n all_o round_a pompey_n camp_n there_o be_v certain_a little_a hill_n that_o be_v high_a and_o hard_o to_o climb_v these_o caesar_n possess_v himself_o of_o and_o build_v tower_n upon_o they_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o redoubt_n then_o cause_v line_n of_o communication_n to_o be_v draw_v from_o mountain_n to_o mountain_n or_o other_o work_n according_a to_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o place_n endeavour_v by_o that_o circumvallation_n to_o block_n up_o pompey_n pompey_n on_o his_o part_n endeavour_v to_o extend_v himself_o and_o take_v in_o as_o much_o of_o the_o country_n as_o be_v possible_a with_o the_o length_n of_o his_o work_n which_o he_o carry_v on_o very_o far_o fortify_v from_o hill_n to_o hill_n so_o that_o with_o four_o and_o twenty_o redoubt_n he_o possess_v a_o space_n of_o 15000_o pace_n where_o his_o cavalry_n find_v forage_v and_o where_o also_o there_o be_v abundance_n of_o field_n sow_v with_o corn_n we_o shall_v not_o undertake_v to_o judge_v of_o the_o conduct_n of_o these_o great_a man_n to_o rash_o as_o other_o author_n have_v do_v who_o have_v declare_v that_o all_o those_o work_n be_v of_o no_o use_n nor_o advantage_n for_o they_o have_v both_o of_o they_o their_o particular_a reason_n for_o what_o they_o do_v and_o caesar_n have_v report_v some_o of_o he_o say_v that_o his_o design_n be_v to_o cut_v off_o from_o pompey_n be_v cavalry_n the_o liberty_n of_o go_v out_o in_o party_n for_o that_o they_o be_v more_o in_o number_n than_o he_o and_o may_v very_o much_o incommode_v his_o convoy_n take_v from_o he_o the_o conveniency_n of_o forage_v and_o by_o that_o mean_n render_v they_o unfit_a for_o service_n beside_o his_o business_n be_v to_o beat_v down_o that_o high_a esteem_n which_o keep_v up_o pompey_n be_v party_n among_o the_o nation_n that_o be_v stranger_n when_o all_o the_o world_n shall_v know_v that_o he_o be_v invest_v by_o caesar_n and_o that_o he_o dare_v not_o venture_v the_o hazard_n of_o a_o battle_n for_o it_o be_v that_o which_o pompey_n can_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v bring_v to_o nor_o to_o go_v far_o from_o the_o sea_n from_o whence_o he_o have_v all_o his_o provision_n nor_o from_o durazzo_n where_o be_v all_o his_o engine_n his_o dart_n and_o other_o ammunition_n of_o war_n and_o in_o fine_a it_o appear_v with_o great_a likelihood_n that_o these_o leader_n both_o of_o they_o accomplish_v in_o the_o art_n of_o war_n and_o instruct_v by_o long_a experience_n of_o the_o many_o advantage_n which_o a_o sudden_a occasion_n well_o manage_v may_v offer_v especial_o between_o two_o army_n so_o near_o to_o one_o another_o be_v both_o of_o they_o watchful_a for_o the_o first_o opportunity_n in_o effect_n as_o caesar_n man_n daily_o carry_v on_o their_o work_n to_o prevent_v their_o be_v attack_v in_o their_o rear_n those_o of_o pompey_n do_v the_o same_o to_o enlarge_v themselves_o and_o hinder_v the_o enemy_n from_o assault_v they_o upon_o the_o flank_n they_o have_v the_o advantage_n in_o number_n beside_o there_o be_v being_n the_o innermost_a circumvallation_n be_v not_o extend_v so_o far_o as_o caesar_n and_o though_o pompey_n avoid_v a_o general_a battle_n nevertheless_o he_o daily_o send_v out_o his_o archer_n and_o slinger_n against_o the_o enemy_n which_o oblige_v caesar_n soldier_n to_o make_v certain_a blind_v with_o clothes_n and_o skin_n for_o their_o defence_n against_o the_o arrow_n chap._n xxxviii_o a_o fght_n between_o caesar_n and_o pompey_n troop_n caesar_n apply_v himself_o principal_o to_o shut_v up_o the_o enemy_n with_o his_o line_n who_o on_o their_o part_n endeavour_v the_o gain_v more_o ground_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o no_o day_n pass_v without_o some_o encounter_n or_o other_o caesar_n nine_o legion_n have_v take_v possession_n of_o a_o advance_a ground_n where_o they_o begin_v to_o fortify_v themselves_o when_o from_o a_o neighbour_a eminence_n almost_o level_a with_o it_o pompey_n send_v his_o lancer_n against_o that_o legion_n and_o then_o cause_v his_o light_a arm_a soldier_n to_o advance_v with_o engine_n wherewith_o he_o play_v upon_o those_o that_o wrought_v therefore_o as_o it_o be_v a_o very_a hard_a task_n for_o caesar_n soldier_n to_o fight_v and_o work_n both_o at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o consider_v how_o they_o be_v batter_v on_o every_o side_n he_o resolve_v to_o draw_v they_o off_o but_o as_o he_o be_v to_o make_v his_o retreat_n by_o the_o steep_a part_n of_o the_o mountain_n it_o prove_v a_o business_n very_o nice_a and_o dangerous_a the_o enemy_n who_o believe_v that_o their_o fear_n be_v the_o occasion_n of_o their_o retreat_n become_v more_o fierce_a and_o press_v they_o so_o much_o the_o close_o and_o it_o have_v be_v observe_v that_o pompey_n be_v so_o far_o transport_v as_o to_o say_v that_o he_o will_v be_v contend_v to_o be_v think_v no_o soldier_n if_o caesar_n be_v legion_n get_v off_o from_o that_o place_n where_o they_o have_v so_o rash_o engage_v themselves_o without_o loss_n nevertheless_o this_o be_v caesar_n design_n he_o cause_v a_o great_a many_o hurdle_n to_o be_v bring_v and_o plant_v towards_o the_o front_n of_o the_o enemy_n upon_o the_o bend_n of_o the_o hill_n behind_o these_o he_o order_v the_o throw_v up_o of_o a_o little_a ditch_n and_o all_o the_o avenue_n to_o be_v entangle_v and_o fill_v up_o with_o cumbersome_a matter_n after_o this_o he_o draw_v up_o his_o slinger_n to_o favour_v the_o retreat_n and_o march_v his_o legion_n through_o their_o interval_n this_o proceed_v augment_v the_o fury_n of_o pompey_n soldier_n who_o have_v already_o throw_v down_o the_o hurdle_n to_o pass_v the_o ditch_n when_o caesar_n give_v the_o word_n of_o command_n to_o face_n about_o and_o after_o that_o antonius_n who_o command_v that_o legion_n have_v exhort_v they_o to_o behave_v themselves_o well_o he_o command_v to_o sound_v a_o charge_n and_o attack_v those_o that_o be_v come_v over_o the_o soldier_n at_o their_o close_a order_n discharge_v their_o javelin_n and_o run_v up_o with_o their_o sword_n in_o their_o hand_n drive_v back_o those_o of_o pompey_n and_o put_v they_o to_o flight_n the_o ditch_n the_o hurdle_n and_o the_o other_o encumbrance_n incommode_v they_o very_o much_o and_o be_v the_o occasion_n that_o a_o great_a many_o of_o they_o perish_v but_o caesar_n man_n be_v content_v to_o have_v secure_v their_o retreat_n return_v back_o after_o have_v kill_v a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o only_o lose_v five_o man_n of_o their_o own_o this_o manner_n of_o make_v war_n from_o mountain_n to_o mountain_n be_v doubtless_o very_o extraordinary_a
it_o almost_o over_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o world_n cato_n be_v at_o durazzo_n during_o the_o battle_n at_o pharsalia_n where_o he_o command_v a_o powerful_a fleet_n from_o thence_o he_o go_v into_o the_o island_n of_o corsira_n meet_v there_o with_o cicero_n who_o have_v not_o be_v at_o the_o battle_n and_o many_o other_o senator_n who_o have_v escape_v thither_o from_o it_o among_o who_o be_v the_o elder_a son_n of_o pompey_n cato_n who_o always_o be_v for_o govern_v himself_o according_a to_o the_o prescription_n of_o the_o law_n offer_v the_o command_n of_o the_o army_n to_o cicero_n who_o have_v be_v consul_n who_o not_o think_v himself_o fit_a for_o such_o a_o charge_n refuse_v it_o which_o provoke_v this_o pompey_n son_n and_o all_o the_o young_a man_n of_o his_o party_n against_o he_o they_o call_v he_o traitor_n and_o draw_v their_o sword_n upon_o he_o so_o that_o have_v not_o cato_n authority_n interpose_v and_o appease_v he_o they_o have_v certain_o slay_v he_o he_o escape_v in_o a_o terrible_a fright_n to_o brundisium_n from_o whence_o he_o write_v to_o opius_n and_o balbus_n who_o be_v with_o caesar_n to_o excuse_v the_o choice_n he_o have_v make_v of_o a_o unfortunate_a party_n and_o though_o his_o brother_n quintus_n by_o some_o provocation_n whereof_o he_o complain_v in_o many_o of_o his_o letter_n without_o mention_v the_o cause_n have_v accuse_v he_o to_o caesar_n and_o though_o quintus_n his_o son_n have_v do_v he_o very_o ill_a office_n nevertheless_o caesar_n pardon_v he_o and_o treat_v he_o very_o kind_o in_o his_o return_n to_o italy_n the_o other_o take_v different_a party_n and_o cato_n retreat_v into_o africa_n where_o he_o expect_v to_o meet_v with_o pompey_n who_o elder_a son_n he_o send_v into_o spain_n cassius_n longinus_n who_o caesar_n have_v leave_v there_o be_v very_o much_o embroil_v with_o those_o people_n and_o with_o his_o soldier_n themselves_o who_o he_o have_v use_v so_o ill_o that_o he_o be_v wound_v as_o he_o sit_v in_o his_o tribunal_n this_o affair_n have_v very_o great_a consequence_n and_o marcellus_n though_o caesar_n friend_n have_v declare_v himself_o against_o longinus_n and_o make_v war_n upon_o he_o when_o lepidus_n arrive_v on_o caesar_n part_n to_o inquire_v into_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o division_n longinus_n refuse_v to_o obey_v but_o as_o he_o retreat_v by_o sea_n with_o what_o booty_n he_o have_v get_v together_o in_o his_o government_n he_o perish_v in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o ebre_fw-la these_o division_n give_v time_n to_o young_a pompey_n to_o practice_v upon_o those_o people_n and_o many_o of_o the_o roman_a soldier_n who_o still_o retain_v a_o great_a veneration_n for_o the_o name_n of_o his_o father_n and_o to_o gather_v together_o some_o time_n afterward_o a_o considerable_a army_n when_o scipio_n have_v join_v himself_o in_o africa_n with_o king_n juba_n and_o attius_n varus_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v enable_v himself_o to_o renew_v a_o dangerous_a war_n in_o that_o province_n be_v assist_v by_o ten_o thousand_o man_n which_o cato_n bring_v he_o the_o young_a of_o pompey_n child_n have_v meet_v he_o upon_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n where_o he_o understand_v from_o cato_n the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n which_o oblige_v he_o to_o go_v and_o cast_a anchor_n at_o cyrena_n where_o he_o pass_v the_o winter_n from_o thence_o he_o go_v forward_o to_o the_o desert_n of_o lybia_n after_o have_v furnish_v himself_o with_o provision_n and_o water_n and_o especial_o of_o those_o sort_n of_o man_n who_o by_o suck_v cure_v the_o wound_n make_v by_o the_o bite_v of_o serpent_n who_o very_o much_o abound_v in_o these_o desert_n and_o who_o have_v also_o the_o art_n of_o charm_v they_o it_o be_v in_o this_o seven_o day_n journey_n that_o the_o constancy_n of_o cato_n ought_v much_o to_o be_v admire_v for_o he_o march_v always_o on_o foot_n the_o foremost_a at_o the_o head_n of_o his_o troop_n always_o drink_v the_o last_o nor_o that_o neither_o till_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o army_n have_v undergon_v the_o extreme_a thirst_n and_o be_v run_v to_o quench_v it_o at_o the_o well_n which_o they_o find_v in_o those_o desert_n at_o last_o he_o arrive_v at_o scipio_n and_o iuba_n camp_n but_o the_o insolence_n of_o that_o king_n of_o the_o barbarian_n grow_v soon_o disgustful_a to_o he_o and_o cause_v he_o to_o retire_v into_o the_o city_n of_o utica_n after_o have_v leave_v his_o troop_n with_o scipio_n who_o with_o those_o of_o juba_n form_v they_o into_o a_o body_n very_o formidable_a to_o caesar_n who_o beside_o have_v receive_v advice_n that_o his_o affair_n be_v extreme_o entangle_v at_o rome_n whither_o he_o have_v send_v anthony_n in_o quality_n of_o the_o general_n of_o the_o cavalry_n this_o be_v the_o second_o dignity_n next_o to_o that_o of_o dictatour_n and_o in_o caesar_n absence_n give_v antonius_n absolute_a command_n of_o the_o republic_n dolabella_z be_v then_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n and_o antonius_n friend_n and_o in_o caesar_n interest_n he_o have_v conceive_v a_o project_n in_o his_o head_n to_o cause_v all_o the_o ancient_a contract_n to_o be_v break_v that_o so_o he_o may_v be_v call_v upon_o at_o rome_n to_o make_v new_a table_n and_o antonius_n at_o the_o first_o assist_v his_o design_n but_o entertain_v some_o suspicion_n that_o dolabella_n have_v get_v too_o familiar_a a_o acquaintance_n with_o his_o wife_n he_o turn_v she_o away_o and_o join_v himself_o with_o some_o of_o the_o senator_n who_o be_v for_o oppose_v the_o tribune_n as_o they_o be_v both_o fierce_a young_a man_n and_o of_o great_a quality_n this_o division_n of_o they_o have_v very_o ill_a consequence_n they_o come_v in_o arm_n to_o the_o public_a place_n where_o after_o a_o great_a combat_n dolabella_n be_v put_v to_o flight_n chap._n lvii_o caesar_n go_v into_o asia_n this_o news_n extreme_o trouble_v caesar_n who_o be_v afraid_a lest_o these_o division_n may_v at_o last_o ruin_v his_o party_n and_o that_o the_o insolence_n of_o his_o officer_n may_v render_v he_o yet_o more_o odious_a to_o the_o roman_n he_o know_v beside_o that_o the_o soldier_n which_o he_o have_v send_v into_o italy_n have_v throw_v off_o all_o manner_n of_o military_a discipline_n and_o that_o his_o presence_n only_o can_v be_v of_o force_n to_o bring_v they_o back_o to_o their_o duty_n so_o he_o resolve_v to_o take_v a_o journey_n into_o asia_n for_o the_o establish_n of_o peace_n in_o those_o province_n and_o then_o go_v to_o rome_n syria_n be_v in_o peace_n he_o leave_v there_o sextus_n caesar_n his_o kinsman_n with_o one_o legion_n and_o afterward_o embark_v himself_o to_o go_v into_o cilicia_n where_o land_v he_o advance_v by_o great_a march_n as_o far_o as_o asia_n galatia_n there_o dejotarus_n the_o authority_n tetrarch_n of_o that_o province_n call_v king_n of_o armenia_n by_o the_o senate_n come_v to_o find_v he_o out_o and_o excuse_v himself_o for_o have_v follow_v pompey_n party_n caesar_n receive_v he_o with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o humanity_n and_o after_o have_v something_o reproach_v he_o with_o the_o good_a office_n which_o he_o have_v heretofore_o do_v he_o at_o rome_n he_o cause_v dejotarus_n to_o take_v again_o those_o mark_n of_o royalty_n which_o he_o have_v quit_v and_o join_v the_o troop_n of_o that_o king_n with_o his_o own_o from_o thence_o he_o march_v against_o pharnaces_n who_o have_v possess_v himself_o of_o cappadocia_n and_o the_o lesser_a armenia_n under_o dejotarus_n and_o who_o have_v defeat_v domitius_n calvinus_n one_o of_o his_o lieutenant_n this_o prince_n who_o know_v what_o necessity_n of_o affair_n call_v caesar_n to_o rome_n seek_v only_o to_o gain_v time_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n send_v ambassador_n to_o caesar_n they_o beseech_v he_o not_o to_o treat_v their_o king_n as_o a_o enemy_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o dejotarus_n who_o have_v send_v troop_n to_o pompey_n since_o pharnaces_n have_v never_o assist_v he_o neither_o with_o man_n nor_o money_n that_o at_o least_o he_o will_v be_v as_o favourable_a to_o he_o as_o he_o have_v be_v to_o that_o prince_n who_o he_o have_v pardon_v but_o that_o nevertheless_o in_o what_o manner_n soever_o it_o shall_v be_v his_o fortune_n to_o be_v treat_v he_o shall_v always_o observe_v his_o order_n caesar_n answer_v that_o that_o will_v be_v the_o best_a way_n of_o show_v himself_o a_o friend_n that_o what_o he_o say_v of_o dejotarus_n have_v no_o relation_n to_o the_o affair_n in_o hand_n since_o all_o the_o world_n know_v that_o he_o receive_v not_o less_o joy_n in_o pardon_v those_o many_o particular_a injury_n which_o be_v do_v to_o himself_o than_o in_o revenge_v such_o as_o have_v be_v offer_v to_o the_o republic_n this_o be_v because_o pharnaces_n puff_v up_o with_o his_o victory_n have_v treat_v the_o roman_a citizen_n which_o be_v in_o his_o province_n with_o
himself_o venture_v to_o come_v down_o be_v receive_v by_o they_o with_o applause_n this_o again_o assure_v the_o conspirator_n so_o they_o return_v to_o the_o public_a place_n where_o brutus_n be_v accompany_v with_o the_o most_o considerable_a man_n of_o the_o senate_n even_o to_o the_o tribunal_n wherein_o he_o design_v to_o speak_v to_o the_o people_n several_a author_n have_v report_v that_o he_o come_v only_o with_o cassius_n and_o that_o their_o hand_n be_v yet_o besmear_v with_o caesar_n blood_n however_o it_o be_v all_o they_o say_v show_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o resolution_n they_o maintain_v that_o what_o they_o have_v do_v be_v not_o only_o just_a but_o that_o it_o deserve_v to_o be_v reward_v attribute_v the_o glory_n to_o one_o another_o with_o large_a and_o reciprocal_a praise_n after_o this_o they_o proceed_v to_o the_o commendation_n of_o decimus_n who_o have_v so_o seasonable_o assist_v they_o with_o his_o gladiatour_n and_o exhort_v the_o people_n to_o maintain_v 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in_o that_o action_n and_o at_o his_o death_n several_n have_v report_v circumstance_n otherwise_o but_o all_o agree_v in_o this_o that_o messala_n a_o long_a time_n afterward_o present_v strato_n to_o augustus_n say_v see_v here_o caesar_z the_o man_n who_o pay_v the_o last_o office_n to_o my_o brutus_n and_o that_o augustus_n extreme_o cherish_v strato_n who_o afterward_o serve_v he_o very_o faithful_o antonius_n hear_v the_o next_o day_n of_o brutus_n death_n go_v to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o body_n still_o lay_v and_o cover_v it_o himself_o with_o a_o rich_a coat_n of_o armour_n which_o he_o wear_v and_o when_o news_n be_v bring_v he_o afterward_o that_o some_o body_n have_v strip_v he_o he_o cause_v the_o thief_n to_o be_v take_v and_o put_v to_o death_n the_o body_n be_v burn_v by_o his_o order_n and_o the_o ash_n send_v to_o servilia_n brutus_n wife_n who_o name_n be_v porcia_n and_o be_v cato_n of_o vtica_n daughter_n so_o that_o have_v such_o a_o father_n and_o such_o a_o husband_n we_o may_v easy_o imagine_v what_o be_v the_o maxim_n of_o that_o virtue_n which_o she_o so_o open_o make_v profession_n of_o and_o she_o be_v resolve_v to_o give_v proof_n of_o it_o by_o a_o death_n by_o which_o she_o outdo_v the_o fury_n of_o those_o two_o man_n who_o she_o most_o tender_o love_v and_o though_o since_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n she_o be_v so_o strict_o observe_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o she_o either_o to_o make_v use_n of_o poison_n or_o dagger_n she_o swallow_v so_o many_o hot_a coal_n and_o ash_n that_o she_o choke_v herself_o though_o to_o speak_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o matter_n there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o reason_n to_o believe_v that_o this_o kind_n of_o death_n be_v rather_o invent_v by_o the_o wit_n who_o be_v desirous_a to_o report_v that_o tragical_a adventure_n in_o all_o its_o circumstance_n and_o make_v as_o they_o have_v do_v a_o subject_a for_o a_o good_a 1._o epigram_n since_o plutarch_n assure_v we_o that_o he_o 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have_v the_o specious_a pretence_n of_o uphold_v the_o public_a liberty_n but_o as_o the_o last_o sigh_n and_o groan_n be_v usual_o most_o violent_a so_o the_o battle_n of_o philippi_n which_o be_v the_o last_o effort_n of_o the_o die_a commonwealth_n be_v the_o great_a struggle_n that_o ever_o she_o have_v for_o the_o maintain_v her_o authority_n the_o sedition_n of_o the_o gracchi_n be_v the_o first_o where_o the_o blood_n of_o roman_a citizen_n be_v shed_v however_o that_o seem_v to_o be_v but_o only_o a_o popular_a commotion_n see_v it_o be_v decide_v in_o the_o forum_n in_o a_o hour_n time_n the_o war_n that_o be_v kindle_v afterward_o between_o marius_n and_o sylla_n have_v long_o and_o more_o fatal_a consequence_n but_o then_o italy_n or_o rather_o rome_n only_o be_v the_o theatre_n of_o they_o and_o what_o animosity_n soever_o appear_v between_o the_o two_o party_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n feel_v nothing_o of_o it_o the_o division_n of_o caesar_n and_o pompey_n go_v much_o far_o the_o whole_a roman_a empire_n be_v shake_v by_o it_o but_o although_o all_o its_o force_n have_v fight_v at_o pharsalia_n they_o be_v not_o comparable_a to_o those_o that_o appear_v afterward_o at_o the_o battle_n of_o philippi_n where_o above_o 200000_o effective_a man_n be_v in_o arm_n command_v by_o the_o great_a general_n of_o that_o time_n beside_o too_o in_o the_o forementioned_a commotion_n several_a senator_n think_v they_o may_v very_o well_o stand_v neuter_n out_o of_o their_o respect_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n who_o name_n at_o least_o in_o appearance_n be_v still_o reverence_v whereas_o in_o this_o last_o occasion_n the_o mask_n be_v lay_v aside_o by_o the_o proceed_n and_o declaration_n of_o the_o triumvir_n all_o management_n and_o conduct_n be_v useless_a and_o there_o be_v a_o absolute_a necessity_n of_o take_v one_o side_n or_o tother_o for_o liberty_n or_o against_o it_o but_o that_o be_v utter_o ruin_v by_o the_o defeat_n of_o brutus_n and_o from_o that_o moment_n caesar_n and_o anthony_n begin_v to_o act_v as_o sovereign_n and_o divide_v the_o roman_a empire_n as_o they_o by_o conquest_n for_o though_o lepidus_n have_v his_o share_n of_o the_o government_n yet_o as_o he_o have_v have_v none_o in_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o war_n he_o be_v but_o very_o little_o consider_v all_o the_o love_n of_o the_o soldier_n which_o be_v the_o firm_a prop_n of_o their_o empire_n be_v turn_v in_o favour_n of_o those_o that_o have_v head_v they_o upon_o all_o occasion_n the_o follow_a day_n after_o the_o victory_n be_v employ_v by_o the_o triumvir_n in_o punish_v their_o foe_n anthony_n sacrifice_v hortensius_n to_o the_o memory_n of_o his_o brother_n caius_n and_o put_v varro_n to_o death_n who_o reproach_v he_o with_o his_o debauch_n and_o in_o some_o sort_n do_v then_o foretell_v the_o miserable_a end_n he_o himself_o shall_v come_v to_o livius_n drusus_n the_o father_n of_o that_o livia_n who_o be_v afterward_o marry_v to_o augustus_n kill_v 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commerce_n and_o navigation_n shall_v be_v free_a that_o pompey_n shall_v withdraw_v his_o troop_n from_o italy_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o retain_v the_o slave_n that_o flee_v to_o he_o that_o he_o shall_v suffer_v to_o inroad_n or_o descent_n to_o be_v make_v upon_o the_o coast_n or_o in_o the_o port_n of_o italy_n that_o he_o shall_v build_v no_o more_o vessel_n than_o those_o he_o have_v already_o and_o that_o he_o shall_v immediate_o send_v all_o the_o corn_n he_o have_v store_v up_o to_o rome_n upon_o this_o condition_n they_o grant_v he_o for_o five_o year_n sicilia_n sardinia_n corsica_n and_o all_o the_o isle_n which_o he_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o and_o peloponnesus_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n to_o remain_v to_o the_o triumvir_n they_o agree_v beside_o that_o pompey_n may_v in_o his_o absence_n by_o any_o of_o his_o friend_n demand_v the_o consulship_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o dignity_n of_o pontifex_n or_o highpriest_n as_o for_o those_o who_o be_v proscribe_v all_o those_o who_o have_v not_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o the_o conspiracy_n may_v return_v to_o rome_n those_o who_o have_v not_o commit_v any_o crime_n but_o be_v flee_v to_o pompey_n only_o for_o fear_n shall_v enjoy_v all_o their_o estate_n and_o the_o culpable_a the_o four_o part_n only_o the_o slave_n which_o have_v serve_v under_o pompey_n shall_v be_v declare_v free_a and_o the_o free_a soldier_n after_o their_o time_n of_o service_n be_v expire_v shall_v have_v their_o share_n of_o the_o division_n of_o land_n as_o those_o of_o caesar_n and_o anthony_n this_o treaty_n be_v sign_v by_o the_o three_o chief_n and_o after_o it_o be_v seal_v they_o send_v it_o to_o rome_n to_o be_v deposit_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o vestal_n they_o then_o agree_v to_o treat_v each_o other_o as_o a_o mark_n and_o token_n of_o their_o sincere_a reconciliation_n pompey_n choose_v to_o begin_v and_o when_o caesar_n and_o anthony_n ask_v he_o where_o he_o will_v receive_v they_o show_v they_o his_o galley_n answer_v pleasant_o in_o my_o vessel_n the_o word_n carinas_n in_o latin_a signify_v vessel_n or_o ship_n and_o be_v likewise_o the_o name_n of_o a_o place_n in_o rome_n where_o pompey_n the_o great_a have_v a_o noble_a palace_n which_o anthony_n have_v seize_v on_o by_o right_a of_o confiscation_n he_o understand_v the_o raillery_n well_o enough_o but_o here_o we_o must_v allow_v that_o caesar_n and_o he_o extreme_o forget_v their_o prudence_n upon_o this_o occasion_n and_o this_o entertainment_n have_v like_a to_o have_v cost_v they_o dear_a if_o pompey_n have_v not_o have_v a_o generous_a great_a soul_n as_o he_o be_v at_o table_n with_o caesar_n and_o anthony_n and_o they_o begin_v to_o railly_fw-fr anthony_n upon_o his_o fondness_n for_o cleopatra_n menas_n approach_v pompey_n and_o whisper_v he_o in_o the_o ear_n tell_v
prepare_v all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o war_n he_o be_v go_v to_o undertake_v chap._n xvii_o new_a cause_n of_o breach_n between_o caesar_n and_o pompey_n caesar_n marry_v livia_n several_n fight_v between_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o caesar_n and_o pompey_n the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n between_o caesar_n and_o pompey_n have_v regulate_v their_o pretention_n but_o not_o their_o ambition_n it_o have_v not_o extinguish_v in_o they_o that_o enmity_n which_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n natural_a to_o they_o consider_v what_o fatal_a effect_n it_o have_v produce_v between_o their_o father_n who_o animosity_n yet_o subsist_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o their_o adherent_n the_o apparent_a subject_n of_o their_o difference_n be_v peloponnesus_n caesar_n pretend_v that_o the_o sum_n due_a upon_o account_n by_o that_o province_n be_v by_o the_o treaty_n due_a to_o the_o triumvir_n that_o pompey_n ought_v to_o be_v responsible_a for_o they_o and_o either_o recover_v it_o or_o permit_v they_o to_o do_v it_o pompey_n maintain_v that_o in_o give_v he_o that_o country_n they_o give_v it_o he_o exempt_a from_o all_o charge_n he_o have_v still_o a_o very_a formidable_a fleet_n which_o by_o the_o council_n of_o menas_n he_o daily_o augment_v this_o be_v another_o subject_n of_o complaint_n for_o caesar_n who_o at_o take_v some_o pirate_n they_o own_v that_o pompey_n have_v give_v they_o commission_n to_o pillage_v the_o coast_n of_o italy_n it_o happen_v that_o the_o senator_n that_o be_v about_o pompey_n offend_v at_o the_o insolence_n of_o his_o freedman_n kill_v some_o of_o they_o and_o menas_z not_o think_v pompey_n concern_v enough_o for_o it_o be_v disgu_v with_o he_o philadelphus_n the_o freedman_n of_o caesar_n have_v a_o opportunity_n of_o see_v menas_n in_o the_o heat_n of_o his_o resentment_n and_o deal_v with_o he_o to_o draw_v he_o to_o the_o service_n of_o caesar_n promise_v he_o the_o government_n of_o sardinia_n and_o corsica_n with_o three_o legion_n caesar_n immediate_o disow_v his_o freedman_n not_o be_v willing_a as_o he_o say_v to_o begin_v the_o war_n he_o write_v to_o anthony_n to_o return_v to_o italy_n to_o regulate_v all_o these_o difference_n by_o his_o authority_n but_o though_o caesar_n seem_v entire_o take_v up_o by_o such_o important_a affair_n he_o find_v some_o in_o another_o place_n which_o be_v much_o more_o agreeable_a and_o livia_n be_v the_o subject_n of_o they_o the_o beauty_n of_o this_o woman_n join_v with_o a_o refine_a and_o dextrous_a wit_n make_v the_o great_a impression_n upon_o his_o heart_n which_o be_v disgu_v at_o the_o bitter_a insupportable_a humour_n of_o scribonia_n since_o it_o be_v a_o know_a truth_n that_o there_o be_v nothing_o make_v a_o mistress_n appear_v more_o advantageous_a to_o the_o eye_n of_o a_o discontent_a husband_n than_o the_o reflection_n he_o make_v upon_o the_o opposite_a disagreeable_a manner_n of_o a_o ill_a wife_n caesar_n can_v not_o long_o hold_v out_o against_o so_o many_o charm_n on_o one_o side_n nor_o against_o the_o daily_a vexation_n scribonia_n give_v he_o on_o the_o other_o he_o divorce_v she_o and_o his_o love_n for_o the_o other_o be_v so_o violent_a that_o either_o by_o his_o entreaty_n or_o his_o authority_n he_o oblige_v tiberius_n to_o yield_v he_o livia_n although_o then_o big_a with_o child_n but_o as_o this_o great_a belly_n be_v a_o obstacle_n to_o his_o passion_n he_o consult_v the_o priest_n to_o know_v if_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o marry_v she_o in_o this_o condition_n the_o answer_n be_v that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o doubt_n who_o be_v the_o father_n of_o the_o child_n it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o marry_v the_o mother_n but_o that_o the_o virtue_n of_o livia_n leave_v no_o room_n for_o doubt_n caesar_n may_v lawful_o receive_v she_o from_o the_o hand_n of_o her_o husband_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o roman_a law_n which_o permit_v divorce_v perhaps_o say_v dion_n this_o answer_n be_v found_v upon_o the_o ancient_a law_n but_o if_o it_o have_v not_o they_o will_v have_v be_v cautious_a to_o have_v decide_v it_o otherwise_o in_o the_o ceremony_n of_o marriage_n tiberius_n perform_v the_o office_n of_o father_n and_o there_o then_o fall_v out_o a_o accident_n which_o be_v very_o pleasant_a livia_n have_v with_o she_o a_o little_a child_n who_o usual_o divert_v she_o by_o a_o hundred_o pretty_a prattle_a story_n and_o see_v she_o be_v at_o table_n near_o caesar_n and_o that_o tiberius_n be_v in_o another_o place_n far_o off_o say_v to_o livia_n what_o do_v you_o do_v there_o madam_n look_v there_o be_v your_o husband_n show_v her_o tiberius_n this_o be_v not_o the_o only_a jest_n upon_o this_o subject_a for_o livia_n be_v deliver_v at_o his_o house_n at_o the_o end_n of_o three_o month_n they_o say_v at_o rome_n that_o every_o thing_n favour_v the_o fortunate_a since_o their_o very_a child_n come_v in_o three_o month_n time_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n the_o lieutenant_n of_o caesar_n have_v get_v together_o a_o great_a number_n of_o vessel_n at_o ravenna_n and_o the_o force_n be_v recall_v from_o gallia_n when_o anthony_n arrive_v at_o brundisium_n but_o caesar_n not_o be_v there_o at_o the_o time_n appoint_v he_o return_v into_o greece_n whether_o it_o be_v because_o he_o be_v ill_o attend_v or_o that_o he_o have_v some_o mistrust_n from_o caesar_n fleet_n which_o be_v very_o strong_a or_o terrify_v by_o prodigy_n be_v uncertain_a one_o of_o his_o sentinel_n be_v devour_v by_o wolf_n who_o leave_v nothing_o of_o he_o whole_a but_o his_o face_n and_o the_o main_a guard_n which_o be_v near_o perceive_v nothing_o of_o it_o and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o city_n tell_v anthony_n that_o at_o break_v of_o day_n they_o have_v see_v a_o wolf_n come_v out_o of_o his_o tent._n whatever_o his_o reason_n be_v he_o go_v back_o and_o leave_v letter_n for_o caesar_n whereby_o he_o exhort_v he_o to_o keep_v to_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o last_o treaty_n and_o claim_v menas_n as_o belong_v to_o he_o from_o the_o succession_n of_o pompey_n the_o great_a which_o be_v allot_v to_o he_o this_o freedman_n without_o any_o more_o deliberation_n go_v over_o to_o caesar_n to_o have_v his_o protection_n and_o deliver_v he_o up_o sardinia_n and_o corsica_n he_o be_v very_o well_o receive_v by_o caesar_n and_o they_o grant_v he_o all_o the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o one_o freeborn_a this_o his_o desert_v break_v all_o the_o measure_n that_o be_v possible_a to_o be_v take_v for_o a_o accommodation_n caesar_n write_v to_o the_o senate_n to_o justify_v his_o conduct_n he_o harangued_a his_o army_n and_o make_v his_o lieutenant_n calvisius_n advance_v and_o he_o soon_o after_o follow_v accompany_v with_o menas_n pompey_n be_v then_o at_o messana_n from_o whence_o he_o send_v out_o his_o fleet_n command_v by_o menecrates_n a_o mortal_a foe_n to_o menas_n the_o two_o fleet_n come_v up_o to_o each_o other_o about_o sun_n set_v near_o the_o island_n of_o caesar_n fleet_n pass_v the_o night_n in_o the_o bay_n of_o cume_n and_o menecrates_n ride_v at_o anchor_n without_o in_o the_o morning_n he_o make_v up_o to_o the_o enemy_n who_o lie_v near_o the_o shore_n either_o to_o force_v they_o to_o fight_v or_o to_o run_v foul_a upon_o the_o rock_n menecrates_z be_v the_o more_o advantageous_o post_v by_o reason_n he_o may_v receive_v assistence_n from_o the_o seaward_o and_o the_o other_o be_v shut_v up_o between_o the_o fleet_n and_o shoar_n and_o have_v nothing_o but_o their_o valour_n to_o trust_v to_o as_o for_o menas_n he_o be_v courageous_a even_o to_o rashness_n who_o as_o he_o have_v distinguish_v menecrates_n he_o make_v down_o upon_o he_o with_o extraordinary_a fury_n the_o use_n of_o cannon_n be_v not_o know_v in_o those_o day_n so_o that_o sea-fight_n be_v decide_v by_o handy-stroke_n grapple_v the_o vessel_n and_o come_v board_n and_o board_n after_o they_o have_v bear_v the_o first_o shock_n which_o be_v usual_o very_o violent_a because_o the_o beak_n or_o spur_n of_o their_o galley_n be_v arm_v with_o iron_n or_o brass_n the_o weak_a go_v often_o to_o the_o bottom_n by_o this_o first_o onset_n and_o almost_o all_o their_o ship_n of_o war_n have_v oar_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o our_o galley_n to_o go_v with_o great_a force_n the_o first_o brunt_n of_o these_o freedman_n be_v very_o terrible_a menas_n lose_v the_o beak_n head_n of_o his_o galley_n and_o menecrates_n have_v his_o rudder_n break_v then_o they_o grapple_v and_o as_o if_o this_o fight_n between_o they_o be_v to_o decide_v the_o fortune_n of_o the_o battle_n they_o fight_v with_o desperation_n the_o hatred_n of_o these_o man_n animate_v they_o as_o much_o as_o glory_n do_v other_o menecrates_z his_o vessel_n be_v high_a than_o the_o other_o which_o be_v a_o considerable_a advantage_n to_o he_o for_o the_o lance_a of_o dart_n which_o be_v throw_v
wave_n or_o else_o half_a dead_a strive_v to_o swim_v to_o land_n night_n come_v on_o and_o increase_v the_o horror_n and_o disorder_n there_o be_v nothing_o hear_v but_o lamentable_a cry_n mingle_v with_o the_o noise_n of_o the_o wave_n and_o wind._n one_o cry_v out_o for_o help_n another_o call_v to_o his_o comrade_n almost_o all_o of_o they_o bewail_v their_o miserable_a state_n and_o invoke_v the_o assistence_n of_o the_o god_n the_o most_o courageous_a silent_o wait_v their_o destiny_n but_o there_o be_v some_o that_o move_v by_o a_o fantastical_a kind_n of_o despair_n kill_v themselves_o as_o if_o in_o death_n they_o expect_v something_o worse_a than_o death_n itself_o at_o the_o return_n of_o the_o sun_n the_o fury_n of_o the_o wind_n slacken_v and_o some_o time_n after_o the_o storm_n cease_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o those_o coast_n affirm_v that_o in_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n there_o have_v not_o be_v feel_v any_o so_o terrible_a as_o this_o in_o this_o caesar_n lose_v two_o three_o of_o his_o fleet_n with_o what_o he_o lose_v in_o the_o fight_n to_o shun_v the_o sight_n of_o this_o dismal_a spectacle_n he_o go_v to_o vibonium_n from_o this_o place_n he_o send_v order_n to_o his_o lieutenant_n to_o double_v their_o care_n and_o their_o guard_n that_o pompey_n upon_o this_o advantage_n may_v not_o attempt_v some_o considerable_a enterprise_n which_o he_o think_v not_o on_o in_o the_o least_o for_o which_o oversight_n he_o be_v very_o much_o blame_v nay_o he_o be_v so_o negligent_a as_o to_o let_v the_o rest_n of_o caesar_n shatter_a fleet_n pass_v by_o he_o to_o vibonium_n but_o this_o carelessness_n of_o his_o be_v the_o utter_a ruin_n of_o all_o his_o design_n and_o of_o his_o reputation_n caesar_n go_v into_o campania_n very_o much_o afflict_v at_o his_o loss_n he_o now_o find_v himself_o without_o ship_n or_o money_n and_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n famish_v and_o in_o general_a cry_v out_o against_o this_o war_n he_o dispatch_v maecenas_n to_o anthony_n to_o demand_v his_o assistence_n and_o to_o explain_v himself_o upon_o some_o small_a occasion_n of_o complaint_n between_o they_o and_o at_o all_o hazard_n resolve_v to_o transport_v his_o army_n into_o sicilia_n upon_o ship_n of_o burden_n and_o hulk_n and_o attack_v pompey_n in_o his_o isle_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o city_n of_o rome_n be_v much_o terrify_v with_o the_o prodigy_n which_o happen_v at_o that_o time_n from_o africa_n there_o come_v news_n that_o at_o clypea_n a_o shoal_n of_o dolphin_n have_v fight_v with_o so_o much_o fury_n that_o they_o be_v all_o kill_v that_o it_o have_v rain_v blood_n it_o be_v beside_o observe_v at_o rome_n that_o on_o a_o very_a great_a festival_n none_o of_o the_o senator_n have_v eat_v in_o the_o capitol_n that_o day_n which_o be_v take_v for_o a_o very_a ill_a omen_n one_o of_o these_o prodigy_n only_o be_v welcome_a to_o caesar_n because_o it_o be_v very_o please_v to_o livia_n as_o she_o be_v in_o the_o country_n a_o eagle_n let_v fall_v into_o her_o lap_n a_o milk_n white_a hen_n who_o hold_v a_o branch_n of_o laurel_n in_o her_o bill_n she_o be_v no_o less_o glad_a than_o surprise_v at_o so_o extraordinary_a a_o adventure_n she_o breed_v up_o the_o hen_n and_o plant_v the_o laurel_n which_o thrive_v so_o well_o in_o a_o short_a time_n that_o it_o afford_v crown_n to_o all_o those_o that_o triumph_v afterward_o from_o that_o time_n till_o nero_n under_o who_o this_o laurel_n and_o all_o the_o young_a shoot_n of_o it_o wither_v all_o on_o a_o sudden_a and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n end_v the_o race_n of_o the_o white_a hen_n which_o presage_v the_o death_n of_o that_o emperor_n who_o be_v the_o last_o of_o the_o caesar_n family_n but_o in_o spite_n of_o all_o these_o dire_a portent_n caesar_n have_v intelligence_n of_o two_o thing_n which_o very_o much_o reassured_n he_o the_o one_o be_v that_o anthony_n be_v come_v to_o his_o aid_n and_o that_o in_o agrippa_n he_o have_v quite_o rout_v the_o gaul_n in_o a_o very_a great_a battle_n this_o turn_n of_o good_a fortune_n as_o it_o be_v very_o usual_a confirm_v several_a of_o his_o party_n to_o his_o interest_n who_o by_o this_o time_n begin_v to_o waver_v every_o one_o strive_v to_o offer_v he_o money_n and_o vessel_n by_o which_o mean_n he_o set_v forth_o a_o gallant_a fleet_n which_o at_o this_o time_n very_o much_o raise_v his_o hope_n anthony_n arrive_v at_o brundisium_n with_o three_o hundred_o sail_n give_v out_o he_o come_v to_o assist_v caesar_n in_o this_o war._n caesar_n can_v very_o well_o have_v dispense_v with_o it_o he_o think_v he_o be_v already_o too_o powerful_a and_o therefore_o seek_v all_o manner_n of_o pretence_n to_o excuse_v his_o go_v to_o meet_v anthony_n who_o be_v not_o over-well_a satisfy_v with_o his_o proceed_n he_o have_v need_n of_o soldier_n to_o make_v war_n with_o the_o parthian_n and_o willing_a to_o spare_v the_o charge_n of_o a_o fleet_n he_o design_v caesar_n shall_v take_v his_o fleet_n and_o give_v he_o land-force_n octavia_n offer_v to_o go_v to_o her_o brother_n to_o clear_v all_o their_o doubt_n and_o suspicion_n and_o induce_v he_o to_o give_v her_o husband_n this_o satisfaction_n as_o soon_o as_o caesar_n see_v she_o he_o give_v she_o a_o large_a account_n of_o the_o danger_n he_o have_v run_v in_o his_o war_n with_o pompey_n very_o much_o amplify_a they_o and_o anthony_n negligence_n in_o assist_v he_o octavia_n present_o stop_v his_o accusation_n tell_v he_o maecenas_n have_v already_o receive_v full_a satisfaction_n as_o to_o this_o point_n and_o that_o he_o have_v assure_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o more_o say_v of_o it_o caesar_n twit_v she_o that_o anthony_n have_v send_v callias_n to_o lepidus_n to_o engage_v he_o to_o make_v war_n against_o he_o she_o reply_v callias_n have_v no_o commission_n but_o only_o to_o propose_v a_o match_n between_o his_o son_n and_o anthony_n be_v daughter_n and_o offer_v to_o deliver_v he_o up_o the_o man_n that_o he_o may_v draw_v the_o truth_n from_o he_o by_o torture_n and_o find_v caesar_n begin_v to_o hearken_v to_o she_o she_o endeavour_v to_o gain_v his_o minister_n the_o chief_a of_o who_o be_v agrippa_n and_o maecenas_n they_o have_v both_o of_o they_o a_o profound_a respect_n for_o octavia_n be_v very_o sensible_a of_o the_o influence_n she_o have_v over_o her_o brother_n humour_n you_o see_v say_v she_o octavia_z a_o woman_n of_o the_o great_a quality_n in_o the_o world_n just_a upon_o the_o point_n of_o be_v make_v the_o most_o miserable_a of_o her_o sex_n if_o by_o your_o care_n and_o good_a counsel_n you_o keep_v she_o not_o from_o these_o misfortune_n all_o the_o roman_a empire_n have_v their_o eye_n upon_o i_o as_o be_v the_o sister_n of_o caesar_n and_o wife_n of_o anthony_n if_o my_o evil_a destiny_n shall_v carry_v they_o to_o make_v war_n you_o have_v a_o chance_n of_o fortune_n in_o favour_n of_o you_o but_o what_o side_n soever_o fall_v i_o shall_v be_v unfortunate_a and_o 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affair_n of_o rome_n with_o great_a prudence_n lepidus_n as_o we_o have_v already_o mention_v quiet_o watch_v the_o success_n of_o this_o war_n at_o the_o head_n of_o fourteen_o legion_n in_o very_o good_a quarter_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o hear_v of_o pompey_n defeat_n he_o come_v near_o to_o messina_n which_o have_v be_v already_o assault_v by_o agrippa_n pliny_n have_v put_v himself_o and_o force_n into_o it_o after_o pompey_n departure_n but_o see_v there_o be_v no_o way_n but_o surrender_v he_o send_v to_o the_o two_o general_n to_o capitulate_v agrippa_z entreat_v lepidus_n to_o stay_v till_o caesar_n arrival_n which_o at_o far_a will_v be_v next_o morning_n which_o lepidus_n refuse_v and_o as_o he_o be_v the_o strong_a upon_o the_o place_n he_o receive_v pliny_n upon_o composition_n and_o add_v his_o troop_n to_o his_o army_n after_o which_o he_o abandon_v the_o town_n to_o the_o pillage_n of_o the_o soldier_n caesar_n arrive_v at_o break_v of_o day_n send_v to_o lepidus_n to_o 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round_o about_o he_o lepidus_n be_v tell_v of_o it_o make_v haste_n thither_o and_o scatter_v the_o soldier_n and_o make_v they_o charge_n caesar_n who_o be_v hurt_v by_o a_o dart_n throw_v at_o he_o which_o yet_o do_v not_o hinder_v he_o from_o go_v to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o eagle_n of_o the_o legion_n be_v plant_v take_v one_o of_o they_o which_o he_o advance_v in_o the_o air_n whereupon_o all_o the_o legionary_a soldier_n run_v in_o crowd_n and_o salute_v he_o as_o their_o general_n lepidus_n be_v the_o second_o time_n abandon_v by_o his_o soldier_n quit_v all_o the_o mark_n of_o his_o authority_n which_o he_o can_v no_o long_o keep_v take_v a_o mourn_a gown_n and_o after_o he_o have_v remain_v a_o good_a while_n unregarded_a in_o the_o throng_n of_o those_o who_o flock_v to_o salute_v caesar_n he_o come_v and_o throw_v himself_o at_o his_o foot_n this_o be_v a_o terrible_a mortify_a spectacle_n worthy_a of_o reflection_n to_o see_v a_o triumvir_n who_o have_v dispose_v of_o the_o life_n of_o many_o noble_a person_n to_o be_v reduce_v to_o beg_v his_o own_o of_o one_o who_o he_o have_v so_o late_o insult_v over_o caesar_n despise_v he_o too_o much_o to_o take_v it_o from_o he_o he_o pardon_v he_o but_o take_v from_o he_o the_o rank_n and_o authority_n and_o only_o leave_v he_o his_o estate_n and_o the_o dignity_n of_o sovereign_a priest_n the_o greek_a historian_n to_o give_v more_o honour_n to_o caesar_n prudence_n take_v from_o his_o courage_n they_o report_v that_o he_o be_v already_o assure_v of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o lepidus_n his_o officer_n before_o he_o go_v into_o his_o camp_n and_o that_o he_o have_v with_o he_o a_o troop_n of_o horse_n and_o that_o be_v charge_v by_o lepidus_n he_o be_v hurt_v and_o his_o esquire_n kill_v close_o by_o he_o and_o that_o in_o his_o retreat_n
make_v all_o these_o be_v explain_v very_o just_o but_o it_o be_v after_o anthony_n defeat_n the_o force_n of_o the_o two_o triumvir_n be_v answerable_a to_o the_o empire_n they_o share_v between_o they_o nor_o be_v there_o ever_o see_v two_o so_o great_a power_n oppose_v each_o other_o anthony_n command_v over_o all_o the_o province_n from_o armenia_n and_o the_o red-sea_n to_o the_o adriatic_a gulf_n and_o the_o euxine_a sea_n and_o caesar_n have_v all_o those_o from_o sicily_n to_o the_o ocean_n all_o the_o king_n of_o asia_n that_o be_v ally_n to_o the_o roman_n follow_v the_o fortune_n of_o anthony_n namely_o tarcondemus_fw-la king_n of_o cilicia_n archelaus_n of_o cappadocia_n philadelphus_n of_o paphlagonia_n mithridates_n of_o comagena_n of_o thrace_n these_o prince_n be_v in_o person_n in_o his_o army_n but_o polemon_n king_n of_o pontus_n malchus_n king_n of_o arabia_n herod_n king_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o amintas_n king_n of_o galatia_n only_o send_v their_o troop_n beside_o 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port_n in_o italy_n where_o he_o shall_v land_v without_o any_o molestation_n and_o that_o caesar_n will_v draw_v his_o troop_n far_o enough_o from_o the_o seaside_n to_o give_v anthony_n the_o liberty_n of_o encamp_v and_o put_v his_o army_n into_o battalion_n to_o make_v a_o return_n to_o this_o bravade_v anthony_n though_o he_o be_v much_o old_a challenge_v caesar_n to_o fight_v a_o single_a combat_n or_o if_o he_o like_v not_o this_o he_o offer_v to_o give_v he_o battle_n in_o the_o plain_a of_o pharsalia_n where_o i._o caesar_n and_o pompey_n have_v former_o decide_v their_o difference_n so_o each_o of_o the_o general_n endeavour_v to_o manage_v it_o to_o his_o own_o advantage_n in_o strive_v to_o make_v his_o own_o dominion_n the_o field_n of_o combat_n but_o fortune_n order_v it_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o at_o that_o time_n anthony_n be_v at_o actium_n where_o while_o he_o spend_v his_o time_n to_o no_o purpose_n caesar_n go_v from_o tarentum_n where_o his_o fleet_n lie_v and_o surprise_a toryne_n a_o city_n near_o actium_n this_o exploit_n astonish_v anthony_n soldier_n because_o his_o legion_n be_v not_o yet_o arrive_v but_o cleopatra_n to_o re-assure_a they_o make_v flight_n of_o it_o and_o say_v what_o matter_n be_v it_o if_o caesar_n have_v take_v the_o scummer_v allude_v to_o the_o word_n toryne_n which_o signify_v so_o the_o town_n of_o actium_n which_o this_o action_n have_v make_v so_o famous_a be_v seat_v upon_o a_o point_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o gulf_n of_o ambracia_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o epirus_n between_o the_o island_n of_o corcyra_n and_o cephalonia_n anthony_n have_v retire_v all_o his_o ship_n into_o the_o gulf_n whither_o caesar_n the_o next_o day_n after_o the_o take_n of_o toryne_n come_v and_o offer_v he_o battle_n anthony_n be_v at_o a_o grievous_a plunge_n because_o his_o vessel_n want_v soldier_n to_o man_n they_o but_o that_o draw_v they_o into_o their_o fight_a posture_n with_o the_o oar_n a-peek_n as_o if_o he_o intend_v to_o bear_v down_o upon_o the_o enemy_n this_o strategeme_n have_v its_o effect_n caesar_n who_o dare_v not_o engage_v he_o in_o that_o narrow_a passage_n retreat_v off_o to_o sea_n but_o the_o other_o come_v not_o off_o the_o gulf_n and_o as_o he_o perfect_o know_v the_o country_n thereabouts_o on_o every_o side_n he_o cut_v off_o the_o water_n from_o caesar_n camp_n which_o throw_v his_o army_n into_o great_a distress_n agrippa_z omit_v not_o to_o take_v the_o city_n of_o leucadia_n and_o petras_n and_o seize_v upon_o corinth_n these_o happy_a success_n occasion_v amintas_n and_o dejotarus_n to_o declare_v for_o caesar._n domitius_n carry_v on_o by_o their_o example_n save_v himself_o in_o a_o cockboat_n and_o come_v to_o caesar_n who_o side_n he_o do_v not_o much_o favour_n by_o his_o revolt_n because_o anthony_n according_a to_o his_o natural_a generosity_n send_v he_o his_o people_n and_o all_o his_o equipage_n though_o it_o be_v against_o the_o opinion_n of_o cleopatra_n herself_o which_o so_o sensible_o touch_v domitius_n who_o be_v sick_a already_o that_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o outlive_v the_o grief_n of_o abandon_v a_o man_n who_o by_o kindness_n revenge_v himself_o for_o his_o perfidiousness_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n canidius_n arrive_v with_o the_o legion_n who_o as_o he_o see_v the_o danger_n near_o he_o change_v his_o mind_n concern_v cleopatra_n he_o will_v have_v have_v anthony_n send_v back_o the_o queen_n and_o himself_o go_v into_o macedonia_n and_o fight_v by_o land_n with_o so_o much_o more_o advantage_n because_o dicome_n king_n of_o the_o getes_n promise_v he_o a_o powerful_a assistence_n then_o say_v canidius_n one_o ought_v not_o to_o regard_v a_o false_a kind_n of_o shame_n in_o have_v caesar_n master_n of_o the_o sea_n where_o his_o soldier_n have_v gain_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o experience_n during_o the_o war_n with_o pompey_n that_o it_o will_v be_v a_o renounce_v both_o sense_n and_o reason_n to_o put_v to_o the_o hazard_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o wind_n a_o victory_n which_o by_o land_n they_o be_v certain_a of_o by_o the_o valour_n and_o experience_n of_o their_o general_n who_o to_o this_o day_n have_v keep_v up_o the_o title_n of_o invincible_a and_o by_o the_o courage_n of_o their_o soldier_n who_o he_o have_v try_v in_o so_o many_o danger_n anthony_n be_v very_o much_o incline_v to_o follow_v this_o advice_n but_o cleopatra_n bias_v he_o the_o other_o way_n and_o oblige_v he_o against_o his_o will_n to_o hazard_v both_o his_o empire_n and_o his_o life_n in_o a_o sea-fight_n here_o also_o it_o be_v that_o anthony_n have_v like_a to_o have_v fall_v into_o a_o very_a great_a danger_n and_o this_o may_v serve_v for_o a_o instruction_n to_o person_n of_o his_o rank_n not_o too_o free_o to_o expose_v themselves_o when_o they_o be_v near_o the_o enemy_n they_o have_v make_v a_o kind_n of_o causey_n which_o run_v out_o very_o far_o into_o the_o sea_n to_o go_v from_o anthony_n camp_n to_o his_o fleet_n as_o he_o pass_v often_o in_o this_o place_n without_o any_o distrust_n and_o slender_o accompany_v some_o of_o caesar_n soldier_n have_v notice_n of_o it_o by_o a_o slave_n make_v out_o a_o party_n to_o carry_v he_o off_o and_o come_v so_o near_o that_o they_o take_v the_o officer_n that_o march_v before_o he_o they_o have_v likewise_o take_v anthony_n if_o their_o impatience_n have_v not_o discover_v they_o too_o soon_o he_o have_v much_o ado_n to_o save_v himself_o and_o caesar_n man_n retreat_v with_o their_o prisoner_n extreme_o trouble_v at_o their_o too_o much_o haste_n chap._n xxviii_o the_o battle_n of_o actium_n the_o retreat_n of_o cleopatra_n the_o flight_n of_o anthony_n caesar_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o anthony_n navy_n and_o his_o land-force_n anthony_n have_v take_v a_o resolution_n to_o fight_v by_o sea_n burn_v all_o his_o ship_n of_o burden_n
to_o amphipolis_n p._n 189._o chap._n l._n pompey_n go_v to_o meet_v his_o wife_n at_o lesbos_n he_o resolve_v to_o retire_v into_o egypt_n achillas_n photinus_n and_o theodotus_n advise_v the_o king_n to_o put_v he_o to_o death_n pompey_n slay_v by_o a_o roman_a call_v septinius_n p._n 192._o pompey_n free_a man_n pay_v he_o his_o last_o rite_n of_o funeral_n the_o misfortune_n of_o lentulus_n p._n 197._o chap._n lii_o caesar_n pursue_v his_o victory_n cassius_n surrender_v himself_o to_o he_o with_o all_o his_o fleet._n caesar_n land_n in_o egypt_n the_o insolence_n of_o photinus_n and_o achillas_n p._n 199._o chap._n liii_o caesar_n fortify_v himself_o in_o alexandria_n he_o be_v attack_v by_o achillas_n he_o seize_v upon_o pharos_n fall_v in_o love_n with_o cleopatra_n he_o be_v besiege_v by_o the_o egyptian_n p._n 204._o chap._n liv._o caesar_n receive_v succour_n a_o sea_n fight_n a_o disorder_n among_o caesar_n troop_n upon_o the_o peer_n he_o save_v himself_o by_o swim_v he_o restore_v the_o egyptian_n their_o king_n who_o declare_v war_n against_o he_o p._n 209._o chap._n lv._o mithridates_n defeat_v the_o egyptian_n he_o join_v himself_o with_o caesar_n who_o attack_n ptolemy_n camp_n the_o egyptian_n rout_v their_o king_n be_v drown_v caesar_n establish_v cleopatra_n queen_n of_o egypt_n with_o her_o brother_n p._n 213._o chap._n lvi_o cato_n retire_v into_o africa_n and_o cicero_n into_o italy_n where_o caesar_n pardon_n he_o pompeyâ—s_n â—s_z son_n go_v into_o spain_n cato_n join_v himself_o with_o scipio_n and_o juba_n some_o broil_n at_o rome_n p._n 216._o chap._n lvii_o caesar_n go_v into_o asia_n p._n 220._o chap._n lviii_o caesar_n return_v into_o italy_n his_o troop_n mutiny_v he_o appease_v they_o and_o return_n into_o africa_n more_o battle_n p._n 224._o chap._n lix_n caesar_n chastise_v some_o mutineer_n and_o after_o several_a movement_n defeat_v scipio_n and_o juba_n p._n 234._o chap._n lx._n the_o death_n of_o scipio_n and_o juba_n caesar_n march_v towards_o utica_n the_o death_n of_o cato_n p._n 240._o chap._n lxi_o caesar_n return_v to_o rome_n the_o pomp_n and_o magnificence_n of_o his_o triumph_n p._n 247._o chap._n lxii_o caesar_n go_v into_o spain_n where_o he_o defeat_v the_o two_o son_n of_o pompey_n the_o old_a whereof_o be_v slay_v p._n 251._o caesar_n return_n to_o rome_n he_o make_v several_a law_n the_o extreme_a honour_n which_o be_v do_v he_o draw_v upon_o he_o the_o envy_n of_o the_o senate_n p._n 257._o chap._n lxiv_o a_o conspiracy_n against_o caesar._n presage_n of_o his_o death_n he_o be_v murder_v in_o the_o senate_n p._n 264._o the_o content_n to_o the_o second_o volume_n chap._n i._n the_o trouble_n and_o fear_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n after_o the_o death_n of_o caesar_n pag._n 271._o chap._n ii_o brutus_n and_o cassius_n endeavour_v to_o justify_v what_o they_o have_v do_v before_o the_o people_n who_o rise_v upon_o they_o they_o retire_v to_o the_o capitol_n p._n 275._o chap._n iii_o antonius_n and_o lepidus_n rally_v caesar_n friend_n some_o proposition_n of_o accommodation_n p._n 279._o chap._n iu._n the_o senate_n assemble_v diversity_n of_o opinion_n among_o the_o senator_n caesar_n ordinance_n ratify_v p._n 283._o chap._n v._o new_a division_n occasion_v by_o caesar_n will._n brutus_n and_o cassius_n speak_v to_o the_o people_n in_o their_o own_o justification_n they_o come_v to_o a_o agreement_n with_o anthony_n and_o lepidus_n p._n 287._o caesar_n will_v read_v public_o antonius_n make_v his_o funeral_n oration_n p._n 291._o chap._n vii_o the_o pomp_n of_o caesar_n funeral_n the_o rise_n of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n and_o their_o fury_n against_o the_o conspirator_n p._n 296._o chap._n viii_o the_o artifices_fw-la of_o antonius_n he_o procure_v himself_o guard_n brutus_n and_o cassius_n withdraw_v from_o rome_n antonius_n get_v the_o government_n of_o macedonia_n for_o his_o brother_n cyrene_n be_v give_v to_o cassius_n and_o bythinia_n to_o brutus_n p._n 299._o chap._n ix_o octavius_z the_o grand_a nephew_n of_o caesar_n come_v to_o rome_n against_o the_o opinion_n of_o his_o kindred_n he_o declare_v himself_o caesar_n heir_n and_o take_v upon_o he_o his_o name_n p._n 305._o chap._n x._o octavius_n visit_v antonius_n who_o receive_v he_o very_o ill_o his_o demand_n and_o antonius_n his_o answer_n p._n 308._o chap._n xi_o octavius_n fall_v out_o with_o antonius_n he_o gain_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o people_n antonius_n send_v for_o the_o macedonian_a army_n into_o italy_n p._n 311._o chap._n xii_o antonius_n demand_v the_o government_n of_o the_o cis-alpine_a gaul_n he_o offend_v young_a caesar._n the_o soldier_n oblige_v he_o to_o a_o agreement_n with_o he_o antonius_n get_v the_o government_n p._n 315._o chap._n xiii_o new_a quarrel_n between_o antonius_n and_o caesar._n cicero_n declare_v himself_o for_o caesar._n he_o offend_v antonius_n in_o his_o oration_n p._n 319._o chap._n fourteen_o antonius_n and_o caesar_n meet_v at_o the_o capitol_n they_o fall_v out_o again_o caesar_n raise_v troop_n p._n 323._o chap._n xv._n antonius_n join_v his_o army_n but_o be_v not_o well_o receive_v he_o return_v to_o rome_n two_o of_o his_o legion_n desâ—rt_v he_o and_o go_v to_o caesar_n army_n antonius_n force_n p._n 327._o caesar_n force_n he_o assure_v himself_o of_o the_o affection_n of_o his_o troop_n p._n 331._o chap._n xvii_o antonius_n besieges_fw-fr decimus_n brutus_n in_o modena_n p._n 333._o chap._n xviii_o hirtius_n and_o pansa_n choose_v consul_n the_o decreee_v of_o the_o senate_n against_o antonius_n the_o death_n of_o trebonius_n dolabella_z declare_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o republic_n honour_n and_o office_n allot_v to_o cassius_n and_o brutus_n p._n 335._o antonius_n letter_n to_o hirtius_n and_o young_a caesar_n p._n 340._o chap._n xx._n the_o consul_n raise_v troop_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o decimus_n which_o be_v but_o one_o legion_n the_o manner_n of_o lay_v siege_n in_o those_o time_n ventidius_z raises_z troop_n for_o antonius_n p._n 344._o chap._n xxi_o a_o battle_n between_o antonius_n troop_n and_o caesar_n join_v with_o the_o consul_n pansa_n mortal_o wound_v caesar_n troop_n be_v beat_v hirtius_n come_v to_o their_o relief_n and_o defeat_v antonius_n p._n 348._o chap._n xxii_o antonius_n defeat_v by_o hirtius_n and_o caesar._n the_o death_n of_o hirtius_n the_o raise_n of_o the_o siege_n of_o modena_n brutus_n write_v to_o cicero_n p._n 353._o chap._n xxiii_o decimus_n speak_v to_o caesar_n who_o treat_v he_o ill_o the_o death_n of_o pansa_n his_o die_a word_n to_o caesar_n p._n 355._o chap._n xxiv_o cassius_n in_o syria_n he_o raise_v great_a force_n the_o conduct_n of_o cleopatra_n brutus_n defeat_v antonius_n brother_n and_o take_v he_o prisoner_n p._n 358._o chap._n xxv_o caesar_n demand_v the_o honour_n of_o triumph_n which_o be_v refuse_v he_o he_o attempt_v the_o consulship_n by_o cicero_n interference_n p._n 361._o chap._n xxvi_o antonius_n make_v his_o retreat_n into_o gall._n he_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o lepidus_n army_n he_o return_v into_o italy_n with_o seventeen_o legion_n p._n 363._o chap._n xxvii_o caesar_n pursue_v the_o consulship_n he_o speak_v to_o his_o soldier_n he_o march_v towards_o rome_n the_o fright_n the_o senate_n be_v in_o p._n 365._o chap._n xxviii_o the_o senate_n want_n of_o resolution_n caesar_n enter_v into_o the_o city_n he_o treat_v cicero_n ill_a and_o be_v declare_v consul_n with_o pedius_n p._n 368._o chap._n xxix_o caesar_n cause_v brutus_n and_o cassius_n to_o be_v condemn_v with_o all_o those_o who_o have_v murder_v his_o uncle_n antonius_n pursue_v decimus_n who_o be_v at_o last_o slay_v p._n 373._o chap._n xxx_o presage_n which_o be_v before_o the_o triumvirate_n the_o alliance_n of_o caesar_n antonius_n and_o lepidus_n call_v the_o triumvirate_n they_o meet_v in_o a_o certain_a island_n their_o ordinance_n p._n 377._o chap._n xxxi_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o triumvirate_n the_o proscription_n murder_v up_o and_o down_o the_o city_n p._n 382._o chap._n xxxii_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o triumvirate_n into_o rome_n murder_v commit_v and_o the_o sad_a condition_n which_o that_o city_n be_v in_o p._n 385._o chap._n xxxiii_o some_o stir_n among_o the_o people_n the_o death_n of_o cicero_n p._n 388._o chap._n xxxiv_o the_o triumph_n of_o lepidus_n the_o good_n of_o the_o proscript_n set_v to_o sale_n attack_n upon_o the_o roman_a lady_n their_o speech_n to_o the_o triumvirate_n p._n 392._o chap._n xxxv_o several_a of_o the_o proscript_n escape_v into_o sicily_n to_o sextus_n the_o son_n of_o pompey_n some_o extraordinary_a adventure_n during_o the_o proscription_n p._n 397._o chap._n xxxvi_o the_o example_n of_o several_a remarkable_a change_n of_o fortune_n p._n 402._o chap._n xxxvii_o the_o end_n of_o the_o proscription_n war_n in_o caesar_n lieutenant_n overthrow_v cornificius_n the_o lieutenant_n of_o brutus_n p._n 405._o chap._n xxxviii_o dolabella_n be_v defeat_v and_o slay_v by_o
exigency_n his_o advice_n be_v approve_v of_o but_o it_o be_v believe_v and_o clodius_n take_v upon_o he_o to_o declare_v it_o public_o that_o the_o want_n of_o corn_n be_v no_o better_a than_o a_o design_n contrive_v betwixt_o they_o both_o for_o the_o bring_n about_o that_o purpose_n since_o immediate_o upon_o put_v the_o business_n into_o pompey_n hand_n there_o appear_v all_o the_o plenty_n imaginable_a and_o the_o authority_n remain_v in_o he_o five_o year_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n as_o caesar_n conquest_n establish_v he_o great_a reputation_n at_o rome_n so_o his_o humanity_n and_o other_o excellent_a quality_n absolute_o gain_v to_o he_o the_o heart_n and_o affection_n of_o the_o soldiery_n under_o his_o command_n neither_o do_v the_o business_n of_o his_o war_n abroad_o employ_v he_o so_o much_o but_o that_o he_o have_v a_o eye_n too_o towards_o his_o affair_n at_o home_n he_o take_v care_n to_o send_v magnificent_a present_n to_o the_o lady_n and_o all_o those_o that_o be_v in_o any_o authority_n the_o volunteer_n who_o go_v with_o he_o into_o gaul_n be_v entertain_v by_o he_o with_o a_o thousand_o obligation_n and_o return_v home_o full_a of_o the_o praise_n of_o his_o generosity_n he_o return_v afterward_o to_o winter_n in_o italy_n a_o great_a part_n whereof_o by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o cisalpine_a gaul_n be_v under_o his_o command_n which_o be_v at_o present_a all_o lombardy_n entire_a comprehend_v piedmont_n milan_n the_o state_n of_o venice_n in_o italy_n in_o short_a all_o as_o far_o as_o the_o river_n rubicon_n pompey_n crassus_n and_o almost_o all_o the_o magistracy_n of_o rome_n go_v to_o visit_v he_o at_o lucca_n where_o he_o then_o reside_v they_o go_v attend_v with_o sergeant_n lictor_n to_o the_o number_n of_o six_o and_o twenty_o twelve_o whereof_o carry_v the_o axe_n before_o the_o consul_n and_o the_o rest_n wait_v upon_o the_o other_o magistrate_n according_a to_o their_o quality_n and_o rank_n it_o be_v in_o this_o place_n that_o the_o triumvirate_n take_v new_a measure_n for_o their_o more_o strict_a union_n and_o the_o strengthen_v their_o authority_n they_o resolve_v that_o pompey_n and_o crassus_n shall_v demand_v the_o consulship_n for_o the_o follow_a year_n and_o that_o caesar_n shall_v hold_v his_o government_n five_o year_n long_o so_o that_o this_o union_n which_o they_o disguise_v under_o the_o name_n of_o friendship_n be_v in_o effect_n no_o other_o thing_n than_o each_o man_n be_v private_a ambition_n and_o therefore_o we_o ought_v the_o less_o to_o wonder_v if_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o unite_a they_o now_o be_v now_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o division_n afterward_o when_o each_o of_o they_o begin_v to_o think_v he_o be_v strong_a enough_o to_o set_v up_o for_o himself_o now_o this_o resolution_n of_o they_o alarm_v all_o those_o of_o the_o senate_n who_o wish_v well_o to_o the_o public_a and_o marcellinus_n marcellinus_n one_o of_o the_o new_a consul_n talk_v very_o high_o upon_o the_o occasion_n demand_v of_o pompey_n and_o crassus_n in_o presence_n of_o the_o people_n if_o they_o pretend_v to_o the_o consulship_n to_o which_o pompey_n reply_v fierce_o that_o he_o will_v do_v as_o he_o himself_o think_v best_a but_o crassus_n answer_v in_o more_o modest_a term_n say_v that_o he_o shall_v proceed_v according_a to_o what_o he_o judge_v most_o for_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o republic_n this_o dispute_n as_o be_v usual_a on_o the_o like_a occasion_n be_v improve_v almost_o to_o blow_n and_o the_o senate_n give_v order_n for_o a_o common_a habit_n of_o mourn_v to_o be_v wear_v as_o in_o case_n of_o a_o public_a calamity_n and_o the_o reason_n they_o give_v for_o it_o be_v that_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o triumvirate_n be_v dangerous_a to_o the_o government_n establish_v and_o contrary_a to_o law_n indeed_o as_o for_o pompey_n he_o find_v out_o a_o way_n to_o give_v sufficient_a mark_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o his_o ambition_n he_o have_v be_v affront_v to_o the_o last_o degree_n by_o clodius_n in_o the_o business_n of_o ptolemy_n king_n of_o egypt_n this_o prince_n have_v be_v drive_v out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n by_o the_o rebellion_n of_o his_o subject_n be_v come_v to_o rome_n to_o demand_v assistence_n and_o great_a intrigue_n be_v set_v on_o foot_n for_o the_o command_n of_o such_o a_o expedition_n for_o ptolemy_n offer_v very_o large_a capitulation_n lentulus_n the_o then_o consul_n and_o pompey_n be_v those_o who_o pursue_v it_o most_o warm_o and_o seem_v to_o have_v the_o strong_a interest_n but_o clodius_n who_o love_v neither_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o oppose_v they_o both_o so_o that_o when_o the_o people_n be_v assemble_v upon_o that_o occasion_n he_o appear_v follow_v by_o those_o sort_n of_o man_n who_o cicero_n call_v clodius_n working-tool_n it_o may_v be_v because_o they_o have_v help_v he_o to_o demolish_v his_o palace_n and_o there_o interrupt_v the_o discourse_n of_o pompey_n with_o shouting_n and_o clamour_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n when_o ever_o clodius_n offer_v to_o speak_v pompey_n party_n be_v as_o noisy_a as_o their_o neighbour_n and_o sing_v out_o lewd_a lampoon_n against_o clodius_n and_o his_o sister_n this_o clodius_n take_v occasion_n to_o revenge_v not_o unpleasant_o for_o turn_v about_o to_o those_o who_o be_v of_o his_o side_n he_o begin_v to_o ask_v of_o they_o who_o be_v the_o most_o effeminate_a commander_n in_o rome_n they_o answer_v pompey_n who_o be_v the_o lady_n captain_n pompey_n who_o starve_v the_o people_n pompey_n and_o yet_o who_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o go_v into_o egypt_n pompey_n and_o then_o when_o he_o demand_v of_o they_o who_o they_o will_v send_v they_o answer_v crassus_n who_o indeed_o for_o all_o the_o friendship_n between_o he_o and_o pompey_n have_v private_o manage_v his_o own_o interest_n that_o way_n have_v clodius_n for_o he_o among_o the_o people_n and_o cato_n in_o the_o senate_n clodius_n indeed_o take_v care_n to_o be_v well_o pay_v for_o his_o pain_n but_o cato_n proceed_v out_o of_o downright_a honesty_n and_o oppose_v pompey_n for_o no_o other_o reason_n than_o that_o a_o sibyl_n have_v prophesy_v that_o there_o shall_v come_v a_o king_n of_o egypt_n to_o ask_v assistence_n of_o the_o roman_n that_o they_o ought_v to_o receive_v he_o as_o a_o friend_n but_o not_o to_o send_v he_o back_o with_o any_o troop_n cato_n have_v a_o high_a dispute_n with_o pompey_n upon_o this_o subject_n and_o pompey_n after_o have_v hint_v at_o crassus_n without_o name_v he_o declare_v that_o there_o be_v those_o who_o design_v against_o his_o life_n but_o that_o he_o shall_v take_v care_n to_o guard_v himself_o better_a than_o young_a scipio_n have_v do_v who_o be_v put_v to_o death_n by_o carbo_n in_o fine_a pompey_z through_o all_o this_o business_n manage_v himself_o but_o very_o indifferent_o and_o be_v outrageous_a against_o clodius_n these_o thing_n happen_v before_o the_o interview_n at_o lucca_n but_o pompey_n see_v he_o have_v need_n of_o the_o people_n and_o clodius_n have_v a_o design_n upon_o the_o office_n of_o edilis_n their_o particular_a interest_n bring_v they_o soon_o to_o a_o better_a understanding_n pompey_n promise_v clodius_n to_o assist_v he_o in_o his_o pretension_n and_o clodius_n in_o favour_n of_o pompey_n hinder_v the_o hold_v of_o the_o comitia_fw-la for_o the_o election_n of_o magistrate_n for_o so_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o people_n be_v call_v the_o design_n be_v to_o reduce_v the_o state_n of_o rome_n to_o that_o which_o we_o call_v a_o interregnum_fw-la which_o be_v that_o when_o the_o choice_n of_o consul_n fail_v the_o most_o illustrious_a of_o the_o senator_n shall_v take_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o government_n by_o turn_n each_z whereof_o have_v the_o power_n of_o name_v consul_n when_o it_o be_v his_o day_n and_o as_o the_o manner_n be_v extraordinary_a the_o usual_a course_n of_o the_o law_n be_v herein_o often_o dispense_v withal_o the_o business_n succeed_v according_a to_o their_o wish_n domitius_n only_o assist_v by_o cato_n his_o brother-in-law_n present_v himself_o to_o the_o people_n in_o competition_n with_o the_o two_o triumvir_n but_o they_o have_v fill_v the_o place_n with_o those_o soldier_n which_o the_o young_a caesar_n lieutenant_n have_v bring_v on_o purpose_n out_o of_o gaul_n a_o slave_n of_o domitius_n that_o carry_v a_o flambeaux_fw-fr before_o he_o be_v kill_v upon_o the_o spot_n the_o master_n himself_o hardly_o escape_v and_o cato_n receive_v a_o wound_n in_o his_o arm_n 699._o so_o pompey_n and_o crassus_n be_v choose_v but_o pompey_n only_o stand_v charge_v with_o the_o hatred_n which_o so_o unjust_a and_o violent_a a_o proceed_n do_v real_o deserve_v chap._n ix_o pompey_n and_o crassus_n get_v themselves_o invest_v in_o government_n the_o cause_n of_o division_n between_o caesar_n and_o pompey_n to_o pass_v over_o the_o variety_n of_o matter_n which_o happen_v
already_o take_v frequent_a occasion_n to_o mention_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n who_o be_v ten_o curio_n and_o marcus_n antonius_n be_v of_o the_o number_n for_o this_o year_n curio_n be_v in_o great_a esteem_n both_o for_o his_o quality_n and_o his_o ability_n be_v one_o of_o the_o able_a man_n which_o rome_n can_v at_o that_o time_n boast_v of_o for_o eloquence_n and_o plead_n at_o the_o bar_n he_o have_v great_a part_n and_o equal_a resolution_n but_o stand_v charge_v with_o abundance_n of_o debt_n both_o in_o his_o own_o name_n and_o for_o many_o of_o his_o friend_n among_o the_o rest_n for_o anthony_n for_o who_o he_o have_v enter_v into_o security_n he_o have_v be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o violent_a against_o caesar_n interest_n but_o caesar_n who_o know_v well_o enough_o where_o his_o shoe_n wring_v he_o quick_o find_v the_o way_n to_o give_v he_o ease_v and_o bring_v he_o over_o by_o furnish_v he_o with_o mean_n to_o quit_v himself_o of_o those_o encumbrance_n curio_z afterward_o make_v use_n of_o a_o management_n that_o be_v very_o refine_v forbear_v to_o declare_v himself_o of_o caesar_n party_n that_o he_o may_v the_o better_o enter_v into_o the_o counsel_n and_o design_n of_o his_o enemy_n and_o after_o that_o he_o seek_v a_o opportunity_n to_o break_v with_o pompey_n for_o this_o design_n he_o demand_v that_o the_o charge_n of_o overseeing_a the_o reparation_n of_o the_o highway_n may_v be_v confer_v upon_o he_o which_o he_o at_o the_o same_o time_n know_v well_o enough_o will_v be_v deny_v so_o that_o upon_o the_o refusal_n of_o it_o he_o make_v know_v his_o resentment_n and_o afterward_o when_o the_o consul_n make_v his_o report_n to_o the_o senate_n touch_v the_o government_n he_o praise_v his_o zeal_n and_o his_o opinion_n add_v that_o it_o be_v but_o justice_n that_o pompey_n and_o caesar_n shall_v be_v call_v from_o their_o government_n both_o together_o chap._n xiii_o curio_n declare_v himself_o against_o pompey_n caesar_n return_v the_o legion_n that_o pompey_n have_v lend_v he_o the_o spirit_n of_o this_o age_n be_v two_o refine_a not_o to_o apprehend_v at_o first_o sight_n the_o meaning_n of_o this_o proposition_n all_o that_o be_v pompey_n friend_n begin_v to_o grow_v very_o uneasy_a to_o curio_n appius_n one_o of_o the_o censor_n and_o who_o have_v be_v raise_v to_o his_o authority_n by_o pompey_n threaten_v to_o expel_v he_o the_o senate_n and_o propose_v it_o in_o one_o of_o the_o assembly_n curio_n submit_v to_o every_o thing_n that_o may_v be_v decree_v particular_o against_o himself_o but_o will_v abate_v nothing_o where_o caesar_n interest_n seem_v to_o be_v strike_v at_o and_o the_o consul_n paulus_n withstand_v the_o affront_n that_o be_v like_a to_o have_v be_v offer_v he_o curio_n impart_v upon_o this_o his_o proposition_n to_o the_o people_n who_o receive_v it_o so_o well_o and_o with_o such_o joy_n that_o they_o cover_v he_o with_o flower_n and_o in_o that_o manner_n accompany_v he_o home_o to_o his_o house_n he_o himself_o afterward_o in_o a_o assembly_n of_o the_o people_n when_o they_o order_v that_o caesar_n though_o absent_a shall_v have_v power_n to_o demand_v the_o consulship_n this_o oblige_a pompey_n to_o leave_v rome_n under_o pretence_n of_o go_v to_o his_o government_n but_o he_o go_v no_o far_a than_o to_o one_o of_o his_o country_n house_n where_o fall_v sick_a he_o write_v to_o the_o senate_n that_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o give_v up_o all_o all_o his_o employment_n when_o caesar_n will_v ever_o consent_v to_o part_v with_o he_o and_o that_o he_o will_v confirm_v this_o upon_o his_o return_n to_o rome_n curio_n take_v he_o at_o his_o word_n and_o tell_v he_o it_o be_v his_o duty_n to_o begin_v what_o he_o propose_v and_o that_o he_o will_v engage_v on_o caesar_n part_n that_o the_o example_n shall_v be_v follow_v the_o business_n be_v then_o put_v into_o debate_n but_o come_v to_o no_o conclusion_n only_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o two_o legion_n shall_v be_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o troop_n of_o caesar_n and_o pompey_n to_o go_v into_o syria_n against_o the_o parthian_n this_o be_v only_o do_v to_o weaken_v caesar_n army_n for_o pompey_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o war_n have_v lend_v he_o a_o legion_n of_o he_o appius_n be_v send_v into_o gaul_n to_o draw_v out_o this_o legion_n and_o to_o oblige_v caesar_n to_o give_v another_o of_o his_o own_o who_o though_o he_o easy_o discern_v the_o reason_n of_o this_o order_n by_o no_o mean_n in_o the_o least_o oppose_v it_o but_o surrender_v both_o the_o legion_n to_o appius_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n order_v two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o drachma_n to_o be_v give_v to_o every_o soldier_n cicero_n at_o this_o time_n come_v back_o to_o rome_n from_o his_o government_n of_o cilicia_n where_o he_o pretend_v for_o his_o great_a exploit_n to_o have_v merit_v the_o honour_n of_o triumph_n his_o absence_n have_v hinder_v he_o from_o take_v either_o party_n in_o these_o difference_n and_o his_o present_a pretension_n oblige_v he_o to_o be_v a_o mediator_n between_o both_o so_o he_o make_v some_o proposition_n for_o a_o accommodation_n but_o they_o will_v not_o be_v hearken_v to_o for_o that_o appius_n be_v return_v and_o have_v publish_v abroad_o that_o caesar_n stand_v very_o ill_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o his_o army_n that_o he_o know_v little_a or_o nothing_o of_o their_o inclination_n and_o that_o they_o will_v certain_o come_v over_o to_o the_o senate_n party_n whenever_o they_o recover_v this_o side_n of_o the_o alps_n this_o relation_n give_v pompey_n great_a confidence_n so_o that_o he_o reject_v all_o project_n of_o the_o least_o accommodation_n cicero_n can_v not_o be_v hear_v and_o when_o he_o afterward_o ask_v he_o what_o power_n he_o have_v wherewith_o to_o oppose_v pompey_n answer_n be_v that_o he_o need_v only_o to_o stamp_v with_o his_o foot_n and_o that_o the_o earth_n will_v bring_v he_o forth_o a_o army_n many_o of_o the_o senator_n begin_v already_o to_o talk_v very_o mean_o of_o caesar_n and_o cato_n himself_o haughty_o declare_v that_o he_o will_v bring_v he_o to_o a_o account_n of_o his_o action_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v treat_v as_o milo_n have_v be_v use_v before_o he_o chap._n fourteen_o caesar_n send_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o senate_n they_o declare_v war_n against_o he_o anthony_n and_o curio_n the_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n go_v to_o find_v out_o caesar._n caesar_n have_v write_v several_a time_n to_o the_o senate_n to_o beg_v they_o that_o they_o will_v have_v some_o regard_n to_o the_o service_n he_o have_v do_v the_o republic_n he_o propose_v alternate_o that_o he_o may_v either_o be_v continue_v in_o his_o government_n as_o pompey_n have_v be_v or_o that_o he_o may_v be_v permit_v in_o his_o absence_n to_o demand_v the_o dignity_n of_o consul_n and_o when_o this_o proposition_n be_v reject_v he_o request_v again_o that_o curio_n expedient_a might_n be_v admit_v of_o but_o in_o these_o his_o last_o letter_n he_o propose_v the_o surrender_n up_o the_o government_n of_o illyria_n with_o two_o legion_n which_o cicero_n urge_v afterward_o in_o argument_n for_o a_o peace_n but_o as_o we_o observe_v before_o his_o endeavour_n become_v altogether_o unprofitable_a and_o caesar_n upon_o the_o news_n he_o receive_v of_o the_o ill_a success_n of_o his_o pretension_n repassed_a the_o alps_n with_o the_o three_o legion_n and_o march_v to_o ravenna_n from_o thence_o he_o send_v fabius_n one_o of_o his_o lieutenant_n with_o letter_n to_o the_o consul_n who_o be_v cornelius_n lentulus_n and_o clodius_n marcellus_n new_o choose_v lentulus_n refuse_v to_o read_v his_o letter_n but_o anthony_n and_o quintus_fw-la cassius_n longinus_n the_o tribune_n oblige_v they_o to_o be_v read_v before_o the_o senate_n they_o contain_v a_o catalogue_n of_o caesar_n service_n and_o a_o assurance_n that_o he_o will_v send_v back_o his_o troop_n when_o ever_o pompey_n shall_v disarm_v lentulus_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n admit_v of_o any_o deliberation_n upon_o these_o letter_n only_o tell_v the_o senate_n that_o upon_o condition_n they_o themselves_o will_v be_v vigorous_a upon_o this_o occasion_n he_o be_v ready_a to_o serve_v the_o republic_n with_o the_o utmost_a hazard_n of_o his_o life_n but_o if_o they_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v remiss_a and_o negligent_a he_o know_v very_o well_o there_o be_v another_o will_v take_v party_n with_o caesar._n scipio_n declare_v at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o pompey_n be_v ready_a to_o sacrifice_v himself_o for_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o senate_n if_o they_o will_v stand_v by_o he_o but_o if_o they_o once_o appear_v to_o be_v slow_a or_o irresolute_a in_o their_o deliberation_n it_o will_v after_o that_o be_v vain_a to_o expect_v any_o assistence_n from_o he_o and_o though_o pompey_n be_v at_o
this_o time_n not_o in_o rome_n in_o regard_n those_o who_o have_v military_a command_n be_v not_o admit_v to_o stay_v in_o the_o town_n caesar_n say_v that_o consider_v scipio_n be_v his_o brother-in-law_n and_o altogether_o in_o his_o interest_n this_o advice_n seem_v to_o come_v out_o of_o pompey_n own_o mouth_n some_o other_o of_o the_o senator_n make_v a_o more_o favourable_a construction_n among_o the_o rest_n marcus_z marcellus_n sulpitius_n rufus_n and_o calidius_n himself_o who_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o pompey_n ought_v to_o go_v to_o his_o government_n for_o the_o take_v away_o all_o pretence_n from_o caesar_n to_o believe_v that_o those_o two_o legion_n retain_v at_o rome_n be_v design_v to_o prejudice_v he_o lentulus_n refuse_v to_o make_v a_o report_n of_o this_o opinion_n and_o exclaim_v against_o calidius_n and_o the_o rest_n in_o fine_a a_o decree_n be_v form_v upon_o the_o advice_n of_o scipio_n in_o these_o term_n that_o caesar_n shall_v dismiss_v his_o troop_n within_o a_o certain_a time_n and_o that_o if_o he_o refuse_v obedience_n he_o shall_v be_v declare_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n anthony_n and_o cassius_n oppose_v this_o decree_n by_o that_o mean_n raise_v fresh_a debate_n which_o be_v manage_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o sharpness_n so_o that_o the_o assembly_n do_v not_o separate_v until_o it_o be_v very_o late_o the_o night_n be_v employ_v in_o pompey_n private_a management_n among_o his_o friend_n and_o curio_n among_o the_o other_o tribune_n the_o next_o day_n piso_n the_o censor_n and_o roscius_n the_o praetor_n demand_v five_o day_n time_n to_o go_v to_o find_v out_o caesar_n and_o give_v he_o a_o account_n of_o the_o state_n of_o these_o matter_n which_o be_v refuse_v they_o lentulus_n command_v the_o tribune_n to_o depart_v the_o senate_n so_o that_o a_o decree_n be_v publish_v which_o never_o be_v usual_a but_o in_o case_n of_o the_o utmost_a extremity_n that_o the_o consul_n and_o other_o magistrate_n shall_v take_v care_n that_o the_o republic_n come_v to_o no_o damage_n in_o pursuance_n whereof_o marcellus_n the_o other_z consul_n take_v a_o sword_n which_o he_o carry_v public_o to_o pompey_n who_o be_v then_o out_o of_o town_n accost_v he_o in_o these_o term_n i_o command_v you_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o senate_n that_o you_o assist_v the_o republic_n with_o the_o troop_n now_o under_o your_o command_n and_o speedy_o levy_v more_o from_o this_o moment_n there_o be_v a_o successor_n order_v to_o caesar_n which_o be_v domitius_n design_v consul_n for_o the_o year_n follow_v all_o his_o government_n be_v dispose_v of_o whereof_o scipio_n have_v syria_n and_o every_o body_n take_v arm_n in_o rome_n and_o appear_v in_o a_o habit_n of_o war._n caesar_n fail_v not_o of_o a_o speedy_a account_n of_o this_o from_o curio_n anthony_n and_o longinus_n who_o retreat_v to_o he_o disguise_v in_o the_o habit_n of_o their_o slave_n in_o which_o condition_n he_o show_v they_o to_o his_o army_n and_o take_v that_o occasion_n which_o the_o indiscretion_n of_o his_o enemy_n present_v he_o withal_o to_o make_v appear_v the_o injustice_n and_o violence_n of_o their_o proceed_n you_o see_v say_v he_o these_o sacred_a person_n force_v to_o conceal_v themselves_o in_o the_o habit_n of_o slavery_n to_o shun_v the_o fury_n of_o my_o enemy_n and_o all_o for_o maintain_v those_o privilege_n which_o the_o law_n allow_v they_o and_o which_o sylla_n himself_o who_o spare_v nothing_o else_o never_o dare_v violate_v but_o now_o pompey_n who_o boast_v himself_o to_o have_v reestablish_v these_o privilege_n have_v deprive_v these_o man_n of_o they_o and_o so_o much_o the_o more_o unjust_o and_o ungrateful_o since_o it_o be_v for_o their_o support_v of_o my_o interest_n who_o have_v always_o be_v true_a to_o he_o though_o he_o do_v not_o this_o of_o his_o own_o inclination_n but_o it_o may_v be_v easy_o see_v be_v drive_v to_o it_o by_o malice_n of_o my_o enemy_n add_v moreover_o that_o their_o violence_n appear_v sufficient_o by_o that_o decree_n which_o be_v never_o hear_v of_o but_o when_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v in_o open_a danger_n from_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o tribune_n or_o the_o sedition_n of_o the_o multitude_n which_o do_v not_o any_o way_n appear_v at_o this_o time_n in_o fine_a tear_v his_o robe_n and_o fall_v even_o into_o tear_n he_o conjure_v all_o his_o soldier_n that_o they_o will_v defend_v his_o honour_n and_o his_o reputation_n after_o have_v serve_v nine_o year_n under_o his_o command_n with_o so_o much_o glory_n and_o success_n the_o soldier_n with_o loud_a cry_n answer_v he_o that_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o revenge_v the_o injury_n do_v to_o their_o general_n and_o to_o the_o tribune_n chap._n xv._n the_o passage_n of_o the_o rubicon_n and_o the_o take_n of_o rimini_n among_o the_o many_o warlike_a quality_n of_o caesar_n his_o diligence_n to_o prevent_v a_o enemy_n and_o pursue_v a_o victory_n be_v the_o most_o admirable_a he_o have_v often_o surprise_v other_o but_o be_v never_o know_v to_o have_v be_v surprise_v himself_o he_o never_o carry_v a_o victory_n but_o he_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o enemy_n camp_n he_o know_v well_o how_o necessary_a and_o of_o what_o importance_n such_o a_o diligence_n at_o this_o time_n be_v and_o what_o impression_n first_o exploit_n make_v towards_o the_o reputation_n of_o any_o party_n and_o to_o add_v moreover_o a_o secret_a upon_o this_o occasion_n he_o send_v some_o centurion_n and_o choose_v man_n arm_v with_o sword_n only_o to_o to_o put_v themselves_o as_o secret_o as_o possible_a into_o rimini_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a town_n on_o that_o side_n of_o his_o government_n for_o himself_o he_o spend_v the_o day_n in_o see_v public_a play_n and_o the_o combat_n of_o the_o gladiatour_n at_o ravenna_n and_o when_o night_n come_v sit_v himself_o at_o table_n among_o his_o friend_n but_o soon_o rise_v up_o again_o and_o desire_v his_o friend_n to_o make_v themselves_o welcome_a tell_v they_o he_o will_v return_v in_o a_o moment_n but_o that_o be_v the_o least_o of_o his_o design_n for_o he_o have_v order_v some_o mule_n to_o be_v take_v out_o of_o a_o neighbour_a mill_n and_o put_v into_o his_o chariot_n in_o which_o equipage_n he_o set_v forward_o towards_o rimini_n with_o some_o few_o of_o his_o particular_a friend_n who_o he_o have_v make_v privy_a to_o his_o intention_n and_o one_o troop_n of_o soldier_n it_o be_v a_o troublesome_a journey_n but_o they_o resolve_v to_o undergo_v it_o so_o that_o sometime_o on_o foot_n and_o sometime_o in_o his_o chariot_n caesar_n arrive_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o rubicon_n which_o be_v a_o little_a river_n separate_v the_o cisalpine_a gaul_n from_o the_o rest_n of_o italy_n in_o this_o place_n all_o the_o misfortune_n of_o that_o war_n which_o he_o be_v go_v to_o undertake_v present_v themselves_o to_o his_o mind_n sometime_o he_o have_v thought_n of_o go_v back_o again_o and_o turn_v himself_o to_o asinius_n pollio_n we_o have_v now_o say_v he_o in_o our_o power_n to_o return_v but_o if_o we_o pass_v the_o river_n our_o only_a retreat_n must_v be_v to_o our_o arms._n some_o author_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n suetonius_n himself_o give_v a_o account_n of_o a_o miracle_n which_o happen_v to_o he_o upon_o this_o occasion_n perhaps_o they_o have_v do_v it_o only_o more_o particular_o to_o signalise_v that_o famous_a passage_n of_o the_o rubicon_n by_o something_o extraordinary_a but_o however_o it_o may_v be_v it_o will_v not_o be_v here_o improper_a to_o recount_v it_o not_o far_o from_o the_o place_n where_o he_o stand_v there_o appear_v all_o of_o a_o sudden_a a_o man_n of_o a_o extraordinary_a stature_n who_o make_v very_o good_a music_n with_o a_o certain_a flute_n or_o reed_n which_o he_o play_v upon_o the_o novelty_n of_o the_o sight_n draw_v together_o a_o great_a many_o of_o the_o soldier_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n a_o trumpet_n that_o belong_v to_o caesar_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o come_v near_o to_o the_o man_n he_o snatch_v away_o the_o trumpet_n and_o sound_v a_o charge_n throw_v himself_o into_o the_o water_n and_o go_v over_o to_o the_o other_o side_n no_o mention_n be_v make_v what_o become_v of_o he_o only_o that_o caesar_n without_o far_a consideration_n pass_v the_o river_n cry_v out_o aloud_o let_v we_o go_v where_o the_o god_n so_o remarkable_o call_v and_o where_o the_o fury_n of_o our_o enemy_n drive_v we_o the_o lot_n be_v cast_v from_o thence_o without_o make_v the_o least_o stay_n he_o march_v direct_o up_o to_o rimini_n and_o possess_v himself_o of_o it_o without_o any_o resistance_n so_o with_o six_o thousand_o man_n only_o he_o begin_v that_o famous_a war._n and_o after_o have_v secure_v himself_o of_o that_o place_n of_o importance_n send_v order_n to_o his_o troop_n to_o follow_v with_o all_o diligence_n chap._n
xvi_o the_o amazement_n of_o the_o senator_n they_o leave_v rome_n and_o retire_v to_o capua_n this_o sudden_a and_o unexpected_a enterprise_n give_v most_o terrible_a apprehension_n to_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n they_o believe_v already_o that_o caesar_n be_v at_o their_o gate_n with_o all_o his_o army_n and_o it_o be_v a_o odd_a confusion_n to_o see_v the_o country_n people_n come_v for_o safeguard_n into_o the_o city_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o citizen_n fly_v into_o the_o country_n no_o body_n know_v which_o side_n to_o take_v and_o cicero_n himself_o begin_v to_o believe_v that_o pompey_n have_v not_o make_v the_o least_o preparation_n that_o he_o be_v not_o in_o any_o condition_n to_o make_v head_n against_o caesar_n and_o that_o he_o have_v neither_o troop_n nor_o place_n of_o retreat_n for_o cicero_n find_v himself_o under_o as_o difficult_a circumstance_n as_o any_o body_n and_o his_o uneasiness_n appear_v in_o all_o the_o epistle_n which_o he_o write_v upon_o this_o occasion_n if_o i_o shall_v stay_v say_v he_o in_o one_o of_o they_o i_o know_v not_o here_o who_o i_o ought_v to_o be_v most_o ashamed_a to_o accompany_v lepidus_n volcatius_n or_o sulpitius_n neither_o of_o these_o but_o be_v as_o silly_a as_o domitius_n and_o as_o inconstant_a as_o appius_n but_o pompey_n engage_v i_o by_o the_o obligation_n which_o i_o owe_v he_o and_o not_o by_o his_o authority_n for_o what_o authority_n can_v a_o man_n deserve_v who_o can_v honour_v caesar_n in_o the_o high_a degree_n after_o we_o be_v all_o afraid_a of_o he_o and_o who_o believe_v now_o when_o he_o begin_v to_o fear_v he_o that_o all_o the_o world_n ought_v to_o declare_v against_o he_o thus_o in_o few_o word_n cicero_n give_v a_o description_n of_o pompey_n and_o his_o party_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n make_v his_o interest_n with_o caesar_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o dolabella_n and_o caelius_n and_o other_o of_o his_o friend_n to_o which_o purpose_n caelius_n in_o one_o of_o his_o letter_n to_o he_o wherein_o he_o show_v himself_o a_o man_n of_o very_o pleasant_a observation_n advise_v he_o this_o for_o a_o maxim_n that_o in_o the_o division_n of_o a_o government_n while_o the_o matter_n be_v dispute_v by_o word_n only_o every_o man_n ought_v to_o espouse_v that_o party_n which_o he_o think_v be_v the_o just_a but_o when_o once_o it_o come_v to_o arm_n te_fw-la join_v evermore_o with_o the_o strong_a and_o to_o believe_v that_o he_o who_o have_v the_o best_a sword_n have_v the_o best_a cause_n pompey_n undergo_v no_o small_a regret_n and_o discontentment_n during_o this_o perplexity_n his_o whole_a party_n reproach_v he_o that_o he_o have_v deceive_v they_o demand_v of_o he_o where_o his_o troop_n be_v and_o favonius_n who_o be_v grow_v crack-brained_n with_o philosophical_a project_n and_o pretend_v to_o imitate_v cato_n tell_v he_o that_o it_o be_v now_o high_a time_n for_o he_o to_o stamp_v upon_o the_o earth_n with_o his_o foot_n and_o bring_v forth_o the_o soldier_n which_o he_o have_v promise_v they_o at_o the_o last_o pompey_n be_v force_v to_o tell_v they_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o want_v soldier_n if_o they_o will_v but_o follow_v he_o and_o quit_v rome_n or_o indeed_o italy_n which_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o defend_v that_o it_o be_v neither_o their_o house_n nor_o their_o province_n that_o can_v inspire_v they_o with_o the_o love_n of_o virtue_n and_o of_o liberty_n but_o that_o man_n of_o honour_n will_v find_v it_o in_o all_o retreat_n and_o that_o to_o unite_v themselves_o be_v the_o way_n to_o put_v they_o into_o a_o condition_n of_o return_v back_o again_o to_o their_o house_n with_o glory_n this_o discourse_n and_o the_o affection_n which_o they_o bear_v to_o pompey_n make_v they_o resolve_v at_o last_o to_o quit_v the_o city_n for_o though_o they_o blame_v his_o conduct_n they_o know_v not_o how_o to_o hate_v he_o so_o the_o consul_n and_o almost_o all_o the_o senate_n follow_v he_o to_o capua_n where_o be_v the_o two_o legion_n which_o caesar_n have_v send_v from_o gaul_n the_o behaviour_n of_o labienus_n contribute_v at_o this_o time_n much_o to_o their_o assurance_n this_o man_n be_v one_o of_o caesar_n lieutenant_n have_v serve_v in_o gaul_n with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o reputation_n and_o be_v therefore_o well_o esteem_v by_o caesar_n but_o afterward_o when_o his_o service_n and_o the_o riches_n he_o have_v get_v in_o they_o begin_v to_o make_v he_o vain_a caesar_n think_v fit_a to_o let_v he_o see_v he_o will_v be_v his_o general_n and_o not_o yet_o his_o companion_n this_o cause_v labienus_n to_o change_v his_o party_n and_o his_o desert_v make_v indeed_o a_o great_a show_n but_o produce_v very_o little_a advantage_n no_o brave_a man_n think_v the_o better_a of_o he_o for_o it_o and_o from_o that_o time_n he_o perform_v nothing_o that_o be_v considerable_a and_o though_o the_o example_n may_v have_v be_v of_o dangerous_a consequence_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o a_o war_n of_o that_o nature_n yet_o caesar_n either_o through_o his_o wisdom_n or_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o mind_n seem_v little_a to_o value_v or_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o for_o he_o send_v labienus_n all_o his_o money_n after_o he_o and_o all_o his_o equipage_n from_o this_o time_n pompey_n apply_v himself_o to_o take_v care_n of_o his_o business_n and_o put_v his_o affair_n in_o some_o order_n and_o resolve_v to_o retire_v into_o pollentia_n poville_n he_o leave_v lucius_n domitius_n in_o corfinium_n and_o cicero_n to_o command_v in_o capua_n who_o receive_v the_o commission_n with_o some_o reluctancy_n but_o as_o he_o have_v leave_v he_o neither_o man_n nor_o money_n he_o apprehend_v that_o that_o employment_n will_v not_o much_o injure_v his_o good_a correspondence_n with_o caesar._n chap._n xvii_o some_o proposition_n of_o peace_n between_o caesar_n and_o pompey_n but_o without_o any_o success_n caesar_n be_v still_o at_o rimini_n where_o lucius_n caesar_n his_o kinsman_n and_o who_o father_n serve_v at_o that_o time_n in_o his_o army_n come_v with_o roscius_n to_o find_v he_o out_o after_o some_o discourse_n about_o other_o affair_n lucius_n tell_v caesar_n that_o pompey_n have_v command_v he_o to_o wait_v upon_o he_o and_o to_o beg_v of_o he_o that_o he_o will_v do_v he_o justice_n in_o regard_n of_o what_o have_v pass_v between_o they_o that_o he_o shall_v think_v himself_o very_o unhappy_a if_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o caesar_n to_o think_v himself_o injure_v by_o he_o in_o what_o he_o have_v do_v only_o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o it_o have_v always_o be_v his_o maxim_n to_o prefer_v the_o public_a good_a before_o his_o own_o particular_a interest_n and_o that_o it_o will_v equal_o redound_v to_o caesar_n glory_n also_o to_o sacrifice_v his_o resentment_n to_o the_o repose_n of_o his_o country_n and_o not_o to_o drive_v thing_n so_o far_o as_o by_o endeavour_v to_o revenge_v himself_o upon_o his_o enemy_n to_o give_v a_o wound_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n roscius_n too_o entertain_v he_o with_o discourse_n much_o to_o this_o purpose_n but_o these_o civility_n which_o be_v indeed_o but_o mere_o such_o and_o from_o the_o tooth_n outward_a be_v of_o no_o great_a weight_n with_o caesar_n nevertheless_o he_o resolve_v upon_o the_o dismiss_v of_o these_o gentleman_n to_o give_v they_o some_o taste_n of_o his_o sentiment_n so_o he_o tell_v they_o that_o since_o they_o come_v in_o that_o manner_n commissionated_a from_o pompey_n it_o be_v his_o desire_n that_o they_o will_v charge_v themselves_o back_o again_o with_o some_o proposition_n on_o his_o part_n especial_o if_o they_o desire_v to_o appease_v the_o present_a trouble_n and_o quiet_a the_o fear_n of_o italy_n that_o he_o have_v evermore_o less_o consider_v his_o life_n than_o the_o honour_n and_o welfare_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o that_o he_o can_v not_o without_o extreme_a grief_n of_o mind_n see_v that_o his_o enemy_n will_v take_v from_o he_o those_o favour_n which_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n think_v fit_a to_o have_v allow_v he_o that_o they_o will_v cut_v off_o six_o month_n from_o the_o time_n of_o his_o government_n to_o force_v he_o to_o rome_n in_o spite_n of_o the_o will_n of_o the_o people_n who_o have_v ordain_v that_o although_o he_o be_v absent_a he_o shall_v be_v consider_v as_o if_o he_o be_v actual_o present_a in_o the_o assembly_n for_o the_o election_n of_o consul_n that_o he_o have_v nevertheless_o be_v content_a to_o put_v up_o that_o injury_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n that_o he_o have_v desire_v by_o his_o letter_n that_o all_o the_o general_n may_v quit_v their_o army_n at_o once_o but_o by_o no_o mean_n possible_a can_v obtain_v it_o but_o that_o on_o the_o contrary_a troop_n be_v levy_v throughout_o all_o italy_n that_o they_o have_v retain_v the_o two_o legion_n which_o be_v
to_o the_o rout_n have_v not_o fabius_n come_v up_o to_o their_o relief_n with_o all_o his_o troop_n caesar_n in_o the_o mean_a while_o march_v to_o join_v he_o with_o eight_o hundred_o horse_n and_o in_o two_o day_n make_v that_o road_n which_o reach_v from_o the_o pyrenean_n down_n to_o the_o segre_n after_o that_o he_o have_v understand_v the_o disposition_n of_o the_o place_n and_o of_o the_o country_n and_o that_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o troop_n be_v arrive_v he_o give_v order_n for_o the_o repair_n of_o one_o of_o those_o bridge_n which_o the_o river_n have_v break_v down_o and_o leave_v six_o cohort_n with_o all_o his_o baggage_n to_o guard_v the_o bridge_n and_o his_o camp_n march_v embaâ—â—elled_v in_o three_o line_n till_o he_o come_v within_o view_n of_o the_o enemy_n afranius_n appear_v with_o his_o troop_n in_o battalion_n upon_o a_o eminence_n where_o he_o be_v encamp_v and_o where_o caesar_n can_v not_o attack_v he_o which_o oblige_v he_o to_o post_v himself_o four_o hundred_o pace_n only_o from_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n the_o roman_n never_o use_v to_o encamp_v without_o retrench_v themselves_o within_o a_o ditch_n and_o a_o palisade_n which_o the_o legionary_a soldier_n can_v throw_v up_o in_o a_o instant_n every_o one_o of_o they_o beside_o his_o arm_n carry_v a_o stake_n upon_o his_o shoulder_n for_o the_o make_n of_o the_o palisade_n this_o be_v their_o first_o work_n and_o this_o they_o support_v with_o earth_n and_o turf_n for_o the_o form_n of_o a_o rampart_n caesar_n that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v disturb_v in_o entrench_v leave_v his_o two_o foremost_a line_n to_o remain_v in_o battalion_n while_o the_o three_o wrought_v under_o the_o shelter_n of_o the_o two_o other_o and_o throw_v up_o a_o ditch_n of_o fifteen_o foot_n breadth_n so_o that_o face_n of_o the_o camp_n which_o look_v towards_o the_o enemy_n be_v fortify_v ever_o afranius_n can_v perceive_v it_o then_o caesar_n cause_v his_o troop_n to_o retreat_n by_o the_o two_o end_n of_o the_o trench_n his_o whole_a army_n be_v all_o that_o night_n at_o their_o arm_n and_o the_o next_o day_n he_o draw_v up_o three_o legion_n in_o battalion_n behind_o the_o ditch_n as_o it_o be_v a_o hard_a matter_n to_o get_v turf_n he_o content_v himself_o to_o cause_v a_o trench_n to_o be_v throw_v up_o upon_o the_o other_o side_n of_o his_o camp_n by_o the_o three_o legion_n who_o be_v not_o at_o their_o arms._n the_o work_n be_v complete_v in_o a_o few_o day_n though_o afranius_n and_o petreius_n make_v some_o attempt_n to_o hinder_v it_o but_o unsuccessful_o so_o that_o be_v in_o so_o good_a a_o condition_n as_o it_o be_v caesar_n cause_v all_o his_o equipage_n to_o come_v up_o with_o the_o cohort_n that_o be_v at_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o bridge_n chap._n xxiv_o the_o battle_n of_o lerida_n between_o the_o eminence_n where_o the_o enemy_n be_v encamp_v and_o the_o town_n of_o lerida_n there_o be_v a_o plain_a of_o about_o three_o hundred_o pace_n and_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o that_o plain_a a_o small_a advance_a ground_n caesar_n endeavour_v to_o get_v possession_n of_o this_o post_n and_o fortify_v himself_o there_o by_o that_o mean_n to_o take_v away_o from_o the_o enemy_n the_o conveniency_n of_o their_o bridge_n and_o their_o communication_n with_o the_o city_n from_o whence_o they_o furnish_v themselves_o with_o all_o their_o subsistence_n he_o cause_v three_o of_o his_o legion_n to_o advance_v which_o he_o post_v in_o three_o different_a place_n give_v order_n to_o the_o first_o battalion_n of_o that_o legion_n which_o be_v near_a to_o the_o advance_a ground_n to_o run_v all_o together_o and_o possess_v themselves_o of_o it_o but_o the_o cohort_n of_o afranius_n his_o advance_a guard_n who_o have_v less_o way_n to_o go_v get_v thither_o first_o and_o repulse_v caesar_n men._n they_o be_v second_v with_o other_o troop_n so_o that_o the_o battle_n grow_v hot_a in_o that_o place_n the_o manner_n of_o fight_v on_o both_o side_n be_v very_o different_a afranius_n his_o soldier_n accustom_v to_o war_n against_o the_o barbarian_n who_o never_o keep_v their_o ground_n charge_v fierce_o at_o the_o first_o and_o advance_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o courage_n but_o they_o take_v no_o care_n of_o their_o rank_n but_o open_v themselves_o in_o fight_v and_o when_o ever_o they_o be_v press_v hard_o think_v it_o no_o dishonour_n to_o give_v ground_n and_o abandon_v their_o post_n and_o this_o caesar_n say_v happen_v in_o regard_n that_o soldier_n easy_o learn_v the_o discipline_n of_o those_o place_n where_o they_o have_v long_a serve_v caesar_n man_n on_o the_o contrary_n think_v it_o be_v for_o their_o honour_n to_o fight_v embody_v and_o to_o keep_v their_o rank_n and_o never_o to_o quit_v their_o colour_n nor_o their_o post_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o enemy_n fight_v surprise_v they_o by_o its_o novelty_n they_o believe_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v hem_v in_o and_o the_o whole_a battalion_n move_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o disorder_n and_o the_o astonishment_n have_v certain_o reach_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o troop_n who_o be_v not_o accustom_v to_o see_v themselves_o push_v by_o their_o enemy_n have_v not_o caesar_n assure_v they_o by_o his_o presence_n he_o cause_v a_o legion_n to_o go_v on_o entire_a and_o it_o be_v the_o nine_o which_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o attempt_v of_o the_o enemy_n and_o charge_v they_o so_o hot_o that_o they_o retreat_v under_o the_o wall_n of_o lerida_n but_o that_o legion_n enrage_v with_o the_o affront_n they_o have_v receive_v engage_v themselves_o too_o inconsiderate_o in_o so_o dangerous_a a_o place_n upon_o the_o steep_a part_n of_o the_o rise_a ground_n upon_o which_o the_o city_n be_v build_v afranius_n his_o soldier_n return_v to_o the_o charge_n and_o as_o they_o have_v get_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o place_n and_o caesar_n also_o have_v recruit_v his_o man_n the_o battle_n last_v five_o hour_n upon_o that_o spot_n with_o great_a disadvantage_n to_o caesar_n party_n who_o be_v force_v to_o fight_v up_o hill_n and_o where_o every_o dart_n from_o the_o enemy_n do_v execution_n which_o last_o oblige_v they_o to_o run_v up_o with_o their_o sword_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o with_o so_o much_o vigour_n that_o they_o push_v the_o enemy_n party_n which_o be_v in_o the_o trench_n and_o the_o other_o also_o in_o the_o same_o place_n by_o this_o time_n caesar_n horse_n be_v with_o difficulty_n advance_v to_o favour_v their_o retreat_n which_o they_o make_v without_o any_o disorder_n both_o party_n attribute_v to_o themselves_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o victory_n caesar_n because_o his_o troop_n have_v maintain_v the_o fight_n for_o five_o hour_n in_o so_o disadvantageous_a a_o post_n and_o that_o they_o have_v with_o their_o sword_n in_o their_o hand_n put_v the_o enemy_n to_o flight_n and_o afranius_n for_o that_o his_o be_v less_o in_o number_n have_v have_v at_o first_o the_o advantage_n and_o that_o he_o still_o remain_v master_n of_o the_o post_n for_o which_o they_o fight_v and_o which_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v fortify_v chap._n xxv_o caesar_n army_n reduce_v to_o great_a extremity_n by_o the_o overflow_a of_o two_o river_n cicero_n and_o a_o great_a many_o other_o senator_n go_v to_o find_v out_o pompey_n a_o accident_n which_o happen_v two_o day_n after_o this_o battle_n give_v he_o still_o great_a hope_n the_o rain_n which_o fall_v in_o abundance_n and_o melt_v the_o snow_n upon_o the_o mountain_n so_o swell_v up_o the_o two_o river_n that_o the_o rapidity_n of_o the_o water_n carry_v away_o both_o caesar_n bridge_n so_o that_o he_o see_v himself_o shut_v up_o between_o two_o overflow_v river_n and_o can_v receive_v neither_o convoy_n of_o provision_n nor_o those_o powerful_a succour_n which_o he_o expect_v out_o of_o gaul_n and_o italy_n this_o be_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o summer_n when_o the_o corn_n be_v not_o yet_o ripe_a enough_o for_o the_o make_n of_o bread_n beside_o afranius_n his_o spaniard_n be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o country_n and_o accustom_v to_o pass_v the_o river_n in_o goatskin_n which_o they_o always_o carry_v with_o they_o to_o the_o war_n continual_o meet_v and_o fall_v upon_o caesar_n man_n when_o ever_o any_o of_o they_o be_v straggle_v or_o out_o from_o the_o rest_n afranius_n on_o the_o other_o side_n have_v great_a store_n of_o corn_n and_o other_o provision_n which_o he_o still_o supply_v himself_o withal_o out_o of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o country_n which_o lie_v behind_o his_o camp_n and_o which_o have_v not_o yet_o be_v ravage_v caesar_n attempt_v to_o repair_v his_o bridge_n but_o the_o largeness_n and_o violence_n of_o the_o river_n render_v all_o his_o endeavour_n fruitless_a beside_o that_o the_o enemy_n disturb_v the_o work_n with_o flight_n of_o dart_n from_o the_o
other_o side_n of_o the_o segre_n by_o this_o time_n the_o succour_n from_o gaul_n be_v arrive_v consist_v of_o archer_n and_o cavalry_n compose_v of_o the_o best_a and_o choose_a youth_n of_o gaul_n all_o son_n of_o senator_n or_o knight_n who_o caesar_n have_v honour_v with_o those_o dignity_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o that_o nation_n they_o bring_v with_o they_o great_a equipage_n abundance_n of_o chariot_n and_o slave_n but_o all_o in_o no_o order_n and_o without_o command_n they_o arrive_v in_o this_o condition_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o segre_n which_o they_o can_v not_o pass_v and_o afranius_n be_v advise_v of_o the_o difficulty_n they_o be_v in_o pass_v over_o with_o three_o legion_n and_o all_o his_o cavalry_n to_o surprise_v they_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o enemy_n make_v the_o gaul_n to_o rally_v and_o form_n themselves_o into_o a_o body_n which_o stand_v and_o receive_v the_o enemy_n horse_n with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o bravery_n but_o see_v the_o colour_n of_o the_o legion_n appear_v they_o retreat_v towards_o the_o mountain_n without_o any_o more_o loss_n than_o 200_o archer_n a_o few_o horseman_n and_o some_o servant_n that_o be_v with_o their_o equipage_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o want_n of_o provision_n grow_v to_o a_o great_a height_n in_o caesar_n camp_n and_o his_o soldier_n be_v very_o much_o discourage_v as_o well_o with_o the_o fear_n of_o future_a misery_n as_o with_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o present_a a_o bushel_n of_o corn_n be_v sell_v for_o fifty_o penny_n and_o fortune_n seem_v absolute_o to_o declare_v herself_o for_o afranius_n who_o troop_n enjoy_v all_o manner_n of_o plenty_n both_o he_o and_o petreius_n give_v a_o account_n by_o letter_n to_o rome_n of_o the_o advantage_n they_o have_v get_v and_o those_o of_o pompey_n party_n go_v in_o shoal_n to_o pay_v visit_n to_o afranius_n his_o wife_n and_o congratulate_v with_o she_o upon_o the_o news_n a_o great_a many_o senator_n who_o have_v till_o then_o stand_v neuter_n go_v to_o find_v out_o pompey_n some_o in_o hope_n to_o make_v their_o court_n to_o he_o by_o carry_v he_o the_o first_o account_n of_o so_o good_a tiding_n other_o to_o get_v what_o share_v they_o can_v in_o the_o fruit_n of_o a_o victory_n which_o they_o already_o assure_v themselves_o of_o by_o the_o ruin_n of_o caesar._n cicero_n be_v one_o of_o these_o last_o in_o spite_n of_o the_o wholesome_a advice_n of_o atticus_n the_o endeavour_n of_o his_o best_a friend_n who_o be_v then_o with_o caesar_n and_o caesar_n own_o letter_n to_o he_o wherein_o he_o conjure_v he_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o their_o friendship_n to_o remain_v neuter_n it_o will_v not_o be_v believe_v say_v he_o in_o one_o of_o they_o that_o the_o justice_n of_o my_o enemy_n cause_n have_v prevail_v with_o you_o to_o declare_v against_o i_o but_o that_o you_o have_v be_v distaâ—ed_v at_o some_o action_n of_o i_o which_o will_v most_o sensible_o grieve_v i_o a_o man_n of_o honour_n who_o love_v his_o country_n and_o its_o peace_n aught_o to_o avoid_v the_o take_n of_o any_o side_n in_o the_o disorder_n of_o a_o civil_a war._n the_o mere_a consideration_n of_o danger_n have_v hinder_v many_o man_n from_o follow_v those_o opinion_n though_o they_o may_v have_v perhaps_o approve_v of_o they_o for_o you_o who_o know_v by_o my_o conduct_n the_o extent_n of_o my_o soul_n and_o my_o friendship_n you_o can_v do_v better_a nor_o more_o for_o your_o honour_n than_o to_o avoid_v the_o engage_v yourself_o by_o any_o mean_n in_o these_o broil_n but_o these_o reason_n be_v not_o of_o such_o prevalency_n with_o cicero_n as_o the_o news_n he_o receive_v from_o spain_n therefore_o he_o go_v to_o find_v pompey_n who_o be_v very_o glad_a to_o see_v he_o but_o give_v he_o no_o employment_n be_v not_o very_o well_o satisfy_v with_o he_o for_o that_o he_o have_v observe_v in_o he_o some_o regret_n to_o be_v engage_v so_o unreasonable_o and_o which_o he_o can_v not_o forbear_v give_v instance_n of_o by_o his_o raileries_n for_o when_o pompey_n reproach_v he_o that_o he_o come_v in_o a_o little_a late_a how_o late_o answer_v he_o i_o do_v not_o find_v your_o affair_n in_o such_o forwardness_n and_o another_o time_n when_o it_o be_v tell_v he_o that_o seven_o eagle_n have_v be_v take_v in_o pompey_n camp_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o happy_a omen_n it_o will_v be_v very_o lucky_a indeed_o say_v he_o if_o we_o be_v go_v to_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o magpie_n so_o that_o pompey_n can_v not_o refrain_v tell_v of_o he_o that_o he_o shall_v get_v he_o go_v into_o caesar_n be_v camp_n where_o he_o will_v have_v less_o reason_n to_o jest_n and_o more_o to_o be_v afraid_a at_o last_o cato_n have_v remonstrate_v to_o he_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v preserve_v the_o neutrality_n which_o he_o at_o first_o make_v profession_n of_o and_o that_o the_o inconstancy_n of_o his_o proceed_n be_v unworthy_a of_o a_o man_n as_o he_o be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o maxim_n of_o true_a philosophy_n cicero_n take_v the_o first_o opportunity_n of_o retire_v and_o never_o come_v up_o to_o the_o battle_n of_o pharsalia_n chap._n xxvi_o caesar_n pass_v the_o segre_n and_o pursue_v afranius_n and_o petreius_n the_o joy_n of_o pompey_n party_n be_v not_o very_o long-lived_a but_o quick_o change_v with_o the_o fortune_n of_o caesar_n who_o after_o have_v vain_o endeavour_v to_o repair_v his_o bridge_n give_v order_n among_o his_o soldier_n for_o the_o building_n some_o of_o those_o sort_n of_o vessel_n the_o use_n whereof_o they_o have_v learn_v in_o the_o british_a expedition_n the_o keel_n and_o bottom_n of_o these_o boat_n be_v of_o light_a wood_n and_o the_o rest_n with_o ozier_n cover_v over_o with_o leather_n he_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v transport_v in_o the_o night_n upon_o chariot_n 22_o mile_n from_o his_o camp_n and_o so_o pass_v over_o his_o soldier_n to_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n who_o possess_v themselves_o of_o a_o advance_a ground_n where_o they_o retrench_v before_o the_o enemy_n can_v get_v any_o notice_n of_o their_o design_n these_o troop_n be_v follow_v by_o one_o legion_n and_o in_o two_o day_n a_o bridge_n be_v build_v in_o that_o place_n the_o succour_n and_o provision_n which_o come_v from_o gaul_n pass_v easy_o over_o and_o their_o soldier_n be_v refresh_v caesar_n then_o cause_v his_o horse_n to_o go_v over_o who_o surprise_v the_o forager_n a_o great_a number_n whereof_o they_o slay_v rout_v their_o guard_n which_o consist_v of_o spaniard_n and_o carry_v away_o a_o considerable_a booty_n at_o this_o time_n the_o face_n of_o affair_n seem_v utter_o change_v the_o valour_n of_o caesar_n horse_n have_v so_o amaze_v the_o enemy_n that_o they_o never_o after_o dare_v venture_v out_o to_o fetch_v in_o forage_v and_o the_o town_n of_o heusia_n callahora_n taragona_n tacca_n and_o which_fw-mi coming_z over_z entire_o to_o his_o party_n send_v he_o provision_n illurgavia_n another_o city_n near_o ebre_n follow_v their_o example_n and_o one_o cohort_n of_o that_o city_n which_o be_v in_o the_o enemy_n service_n revolt_v to_o caesar_n camp_n he_o then_o cause_v a_o entrenchment_n to_o be_v throw_v up_o thirty_o foot_n in_o depth_n by_o that_o mean_n to_o make_v the_o segre_n fordable_a and_o spare_v his_o horse_n the_o pain_n of_o fetch_v a_o long_a circuit_n to_o find_v the_o bridge_n pompey_n general_n begin_v now_o in_o their_o turn_n to_o be_v afraid_a of_o the_o want_n of_o provision_n because_o that_o caesar_n be_v much_o too_o strong_a for_o they_o in_o cavalry_n so_o they_o resolve_v to_o go_v into_o portugal_n where_o the_o people_n hold_v the_o name_n of_o pompey_n in_o great_a veneration_n for_o this_o design_n they_o furnish_v themselves_o with_o what_o boat_n they_o can_v get_v in_o and_o about_o the_o river_n ebre_n and_o carry_v they_o to_o octogesa_n this_o be_v a_o place_n about_o twenty_o mile_n from_o their_o camp_n than_o they_o command_v a_o bridge_n to_o be_v make_v of_o these_o boat_n and_o pass_v the_o segre_n with_o two_o legion_n caesar_n work_n and_o afranius_n bridge_n come_v to_o be_v finish_v much_o about_o the_o same_o time_n with_o extreme_a diligence_n on_o both_o side_n and_o unspeakable_a labour_n on_o caesar_n part_n in_o fine_a pompey_n two_o general_n leave_v two_o cohort_n in_o garrison_n at_o lerida_n and_o go_v with_o all_o their_o troop_n to_o join_v the_o two_o legion_n which_o be_v pass_v over_o at_o the_o three_o watch_n all_o that_o army_n decamp_v to_o gain_v the_o ebre_n after_o which_o caesar_n sound_v the_o depth_n of_o the_o ford_n and_o find_v it_o in_o good_a condition_n command_v all_o his_o cavalry_n to_o pass_v and_o fall_v upon_o the_o enemy_n at_o break_v of_o day_n from_o the_o eminency_n of_o caesar_n camp_n he_o can_v
discover_v that_o his_o horse_n have_v join_v the_o enemy_n that_o they_o extreme_o press_v their_o rere-guard_n and_o have_v put_v they_o into_o disorder_n which_o be_v easy_o to_o be_v guess_v from_o the_o confusion_n of_o their_o motion_n the_o soldier_n run_v about_o the_o camp_n cry_v that_o the_o enemy_n will_v escape_v and_o yet_o protract_v the_o war_n long_o than_o there_o be_v necessity_n for_o it_o they_o desire_v their_o officer_n to_o assure_v caesar_n that_o they_o will_v refuse_v no_o fatigue_n to_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n and_o that_o they_o can_v easy_o foard_v over_o where_o the_o horse_n have_v go_v before_o they_o this_o eagerness_n of_o they_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o he_o leave_v the_o weak_a of_o his_o man_n with_o one_o legion_n to_o guard_v his_o camp_n and_o after_o have_v dispose_v a_o great_a many_o horse_n both_o above_o and_o below_o the_o ford_n he_o cause_v his_o other_o legion_n to_o pass_v over_o without_o their_o baggage_n some_o of_o the_o soldier_n be_v carry_v away_o by_o the_o swiftness_n of_o the_o stream_n but_o be_v save_v by_o the_o horseman_n so_o that_o all_o the_o army_n get_v over_o without_o the_o loss_n of_o one_o man._n assoon_o as_o they_o come_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o ford_n they_o draw_v up_o in_o battalion_n and_o march_v so_o fast_o that_o though_o they_o be_v force_v to_o go_v six_o mile_n about_o and_o have_v lose_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o time_n in_o pass_v the_o river_n they_o join_v the_o enemy_n before_o three_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n who_o have_v come_v away_o at_o midnight_n afranius_n and_o petreius_n draw_v up_o their_o troop_n upon_o the_o hill_n caesar_n keep_v his_o on_o the_o plain_a be_v unwilling_a weary_a as_o they_o be_v to_o expose_v they_o to_o a_o battle_n but_o in_o the_o moment_n that_o the_o two_o general_n move_v towards_o a_o retreat_n he_o follow_v they_o without_o rest_v and_o force_v they_o to_o encamp_v much_o soon_o than_o they_o have_v at_o first_o resolve_v chap._n xxvii_o different_a motion_n of_o the_o two_o army_n caesar_n besieges_fw-fr the_o enemy_n thou_fw-mi general_n from_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v encamp_v there_o be_v a_o plain_a of_o five_o mile_n reach_v to_o the_o mountain_n and_o defile_v which_o they_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o possess_v themselves_o of_o to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o caesar_n cavalry_n and_o go_v without_o danger_n as_o far_o as_o the_o ebre_fw-la caesar_n understand_v this_o design_n and_o that_o they_o intend_v silent_o to_o quit_v their_o camp_n so_o he_o immediate_o order_v a_o cry_n in_o his_o camp_n of_o load_n the_o baggage_n which_o be_v a_o usual_a cry_n among_o the_o roman_a soldier_n this_o noise_n keep_v the_o enemy_n in_o their_o trench_n fear_v lest_o they_o shall_v be_v surprise_v in_o disorder_n upon_o their_o march_n but_o at_o break_v of_o day_n petreius_n go_v to_o take_v a_o account_n of_o the_o defile_v with_o a_o small_a party_n of_o horse_n decidius_n saxa_n have_v receive_v the_o same_o order_n from_o caesar_n they_o both_o bring_v back_o word_n to_o their_o camp_n that_o he_o who_o first_o get_v possession_n of_o those_o defile_v might_n cut_v off_o from_o the_o enemy_n the_o passage_n to_o the_o ebre_fw-la afranius_n and_o petreius_n call_v a_o council_n of_o war_n whether_o they_o shall_v depart_v that_o night_n or_o stay_v till_o morning_n those_o that_o be_v of_o the_o opinion_n to_o stay_v till_o morning_n carry_v it_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o hazard_n they_o must_v run_v shall_v they_o be_v engage_v to_o a_o battle_n in_o the_o dark_a where_o the_o soldier_n especial_o in_o a_o civil_a war_n as_o this_o be_v will_v not_o be_v retain_v by_o the_o example_n of_o their_o officer_n nor_o any_o sense_n of_o their_o own_o shame_n at_o break_v of_o day_n caesar_n leave_v his_o trench_n and_o march_v with_o all_o his_o troop_n towards_o the_o hill_n take_v a_o great_a circuit_n without_o keep_v any_o certain_a road._n the_o valley_n be_v very_o difficult_a of_o passage_n be_v full_a of_o sharp_a rock_n and_o rough_a way_n but_o the_o soldier_n persuade_v that_o the_o price_n of_o the_o victory_n and_o the_o end_n of_o all_o their_o toil_n depend_v upon_o their_o diligence_n to_o ease_v themselves_o give_v their_o arm_n to_o those_o who_o be_v first_o get_v over_o and_o so_o support_v one_o another_o in_o the_o passage_n immediate_o afranius_n man_n have_v leave_v their_o trench_n and_o observe_v the_o motion_n of_o caesar_n army_n which_o be_v not_o towards_o the_o way_n which_o lead_v to_o the_o mountain_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o go_v about_o believe_v that_o press_v for_o want_n of_o forage_v he_o be_v upon_o his_o retreat_n upon_o which_o they_o set_v up_o great_a hoot_n and_o their_o commander_n be_v very_o glad_a that_o they_o have_v stay_v for_o the_o day_n without_o run_v any_o hazard_n in_o the_o night_n but_o when_o they_o perceive_v by_o their_o face_n to_o the_o right_n that_o the_o first_o of_o the_o troop_n be_v already_o get_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o their_o camp_n they_o think_v it_o high_a time_n for_o they_o to_o depart_v and_o prevent_v the_o enemy_n so_o they_o cry_v to_o arm_n and_o march_v after_o have_v leave_v some_o cohort_n to_o guard_v the_o camp_n and_o the_o baggage_n it_o be_v their_o business_n to_o try_v who_o can_v first_o get_v possession_n of_o the_o mountain_n the_o difficulty_n of_o the_o way_n be_v a_o great_a hindrance_n to_o caesar_n troop_n but_o his_o cavalry_n as_o much_o incommode_v those_o of_o afranius_n so_o they_o already_o see_v themselves_o necessitate_v to_o lose_v their_o baggage_n to_o save_v themselves_o for_o caesar_n horse_n have_v get_v between_o they_o and_o their_o camp_n the_o matter_n of_o importance_n be_v who_o shall_v make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o defile_v caesar_n by_o the_o diligence_n of_o his_o man_n carry_v it_o where_o after_o have_v pass_v the_o rock_n which_o be_v almost_o inaccessible_a find_v the_o plain_a where_o he_o may_v draw_v up_o his_o legion_n in_o battalion_n the_o two_o general_n see_v the_o infantry_n before_o they_o and_o the_o horse_n behind_o they_o make_v a_o halt_a upon_o a_o hill_n from_o whence_o they_o detach_v four_o cohort_n of_o spaniard_n who_o be_v disign_v to_o get_v possession_n of_o a_o mountain_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o high_a and_o by_o that_o mean_n to_o open_v themselves_o a_o way_n to_o the_o ebre_fw-la but_o they_o be_v hem_v in_o by_o caesar_n horse_n who_o cut_v they_o all_o to_o piece_n in_o sight_n of_o both_o army_n his_o soldier_n press_v he_o that_o he_o will_v take_v that_o occasion_n to_o complete_a the_o defeat_n of_o his_o enemy_n who_o fear_n appear_v by_o the_o disorder_n their_o colour_n be_v in_o but_o he_o will_v not_o do_v it_o for_o he_o see_v the_o victory_n assure_v without_o fight_v and_o be_v resolve_v to_o spare_v the_o blood_n of_o his_o soldier_n so_o he_o cause_v his_o cavalry_n to_o retreat_n and_o give_v the_o enemy_n liberty_n to_o return_v to_o their_o camp_n which_o they_o have_v quit_v in_o the_o morning_n caesar_n leave_v some_o troop_n at_o the_o defile_v and_o have_v block_v up_o the_o passage_n to_o the_o ebre_n come_v the_o next_o day_n and_o post_v himself_o in_o sight_n of_o their_o trench_n they_o have_v but_o two_o thing_n to_o choose_v either_o to_o return_v to_o lerida_n or_o go_v to_o tarracona_n as_o they_o be_v consult_v upon_o this_o news_n be_v bring_v they_o that_o caesar_n cavalry_n have_v fall_v upon_o they_o which_o be_v go_v to_o get_v water_n which_o oblige_v they_o to_o send_v more_o legionary_a cohort_n second_v with_o cavalry_n to_o maintain_v a_o work_n they_o design_v to_o make_v by_o throw_v up_o a_o trench_n as_o far_o as_o the_o segre_n the_o two_o general_n divide_v themselves_o for_o this_o design_n and_o as_o they_o be_v busy_v themselves_o about_o it_o their_o soldier_n leave_v their_o trench_n and_o come_v to_o a_o parley_n with_o caesar_n they_n almost_o all_o of_o they_o know_v one_o another_o be_v of_o the_o same_o city_n and_o most_o of_o they_o either_o friend_n or_o relation_n they_o give_v they_o thanks_o that_o the_o day_n before_o they_o have_v not_o fall_v upon_o they_o in_o that_o disorder_n they_o be_v then_o in_o they_o bemoan_v themselves_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v force_v to_o carry_v arm_n against_o man_n who_o for_o so_o many_o reason_n ought_v to_o be_v dear_a to_o they_o in_o short_a they_o demand_v surety_n for_o their_o general_n promise_v in_o that_o case_n to_o surrender_v themselves_o to_o caesar_n to_o who_o also_o they_o depute_v their_o principal_a centurion_n for_o a_o treaty_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n invite_v caesar_n soldier_n into_o their_o camp_n and_o carry_v they_o into_o their_o tent_n where_o they_o
legion_n who_o have_v rebel_v against_o my_o order_n the_o mutineer_n as_o much_o confound_v at_o these_o word_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v thunder-stricken_a throw_v themselves_o at_o his_o foot_n and_o with_o tear_n in_o their_o eye_n beg_v for_o pardon_n all_o their_o officer_n do_v the_o same_o thing_n caesar_n for_o some_o time_n be_v inexorable_a but_o at_o last_o order_v they_o shall_v cast_v lot_n and_o the_o lot_n â—ell_o on_o the_o chief_a mutineer_n to_o the_o number_n of_o six_o and_o twenty_o but_o caesar_n anger_n be_v over_o he_o be_v content_v that_o only_a twelve_o of_o the_o most_o notorious_a of_o they_o shall_v suffer_v who_o be_v execute_v upon_o the_o place_n afterward_o it_o be_v find_v that_o one_o of_o these_o be_v innocent_a and_o for_o that_o he_o can_v not_o be_v restore_v to_o life_n caesar_n cause_v he_o who_o have_v accuse_v he_o false_o to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n also_o then_o after_o a_o great_a many_o endeavour_n to_o persuade_v he_o to_o it_o he_o give_v leave_v that_o the_o rest_n of_o that_o legion_n which_o he_o have_v break_v shall_v still_o serve_v under_o he_o after_o this_o he_o go_v to_o rome_n where_o he_o hold_v the_o comitia_fw-la or_o assembly_n of_o the_o people_n in_o quality_n of_o dictatour_n he_o keep_v that_o dignity_n only_o eleven_o day_n and_o cause_v himself_o to_o be_v choose_v consul_n with_o servilius_n isauricus_n and_o as_o his_o design_n be_v to_o make_v himself_o as_o many_o friend_n as_o be_v possible_a in_o pursuance_n of_o that_o purpose_n he_o propose_v several_a favourable_a law_n the_o first_o be_v concern_v the_o borrow_n of_o money_n for_o the_o war_n as_o it_o usual_o happen_v have_v ruin_v all_o credit_n and_o render_v a_o great_a many_o man_n insolvable_a caesar_n ordain_v that_o a_o estimate_n shall_v be_v make_v of_o inheritance_n at_o the_o same_o value_n they_o bear_v before_o the_o war_n and_o that_o creditor_n shall_v take_v they_o according_a to_o this_o estimation_n so_o he_o take_v away_o their_o fear_n of_o a_o general_a bankruptry_n and_o support_v the_o credit_n of_o the_o debtor_n beside_o he_o draw_v to_o his_o party_n all_o such_o as_o expect_v to_o be_v favour_v in_o this_o estimate_n which_o be_v the_o end_n of_o that_o law_n the_o other_o law_n be_v for_o the_o call_n home_o those_o who_o have_v be_v condemn_v during_o the_o time_n that_o pompey_n preside_v in_o the_o pass_a sentence_n of_o justice_n caesar_n make_v also_o several_a other_o ordinance_n and_o after_o have_v quit_v the_o name_n and_o dignity_n of_o dictatour_n depart_v for_o brundisium_n chap._n xxxiii_o caesar_n with_o part_n of_o his_o army_n go_v into_o greece_n some_o discourse_n of_o peace_n but_o to_o no_o purpose_n two_o army_n draw_v towards_o one_o another_o near_a durazzo_n he_o have_v already_o send_v order_n to_o twelve_o of_o his_o legion_n and_o all_o his_o cavalry_n for_o their_o rendezvous_n at_o brundisium_n the_o legion_n be_v grow_v very_o thin_a by_o the_o war_n and_o the_o march_n they_o have_v make_v as_o well_o as_o by_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o autumn_n which_o this_o year_n prove_v very_o epidemical_a in_o the_o mean_a while_n for_o want_v of_o ship_n only_o five_o of_o they_o can_v embark_v who_o amount_v to_o no_o more_o than_o twenty_o thousand_o foot_n and_o six_o hundred_o horse_n he_o tell_v his_o soldier_n that_o as_o they_o be_v within_o a_o day_n of_o bring_v all_o their_o toil_n to_o a_o end_n by_o a_o glorious_a victory_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o leave_v their_o servant_n and_o equipage_n in_o italy_n to_o the_o end_n that_o a_o great_a number_n of_o those_o man_n who_o be_v fit_a for_o service_n may_v have_v room_n to_o embark_v that_o they_o may_v assure_v themselves_o of_o the_o fruit_n of_o their_o victory_n and_o of_o his_o acknowledgement_n they_o all_o cry_v out_o that_o he_o shall_v lead_v they_o where_o he_o please_v so_o they_o go_v on_o board_n with_o great_a joy_n and_o in_o spite_n of_o the_o rigour_n of_o the_o season_n upon_o the_o four_o of_o january_n caesar_n weigh_v anchor_n this_o much_o surprise_v the_o officer_n of_o pompey_n navy_n who_o can_v not_o persuade_v themselves_o that_o caesar_n will_v venture_v his_o troop_n at_o that_o time_n of_o the_o year_n when_o the_o sea_n be_v so_o dangerous_a but_o caesar_n time_v it_o so_o well_o that_o he_o make_v his_o passage_n in_o one_o day_n and_o come_v into_o a_o road_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o those_o mountain_n which_o be_v call_v the_o cearaunium_fw-la mountain_n he_o make_v choice_n of_o that_o place_n because_o it_o be_v far_o from_o the_o port_n which_o be_v possess_v by_o his_o enemy_n when_o after_o have_v land_v his_o soldier_n he_o send_v back_o the_o ship_n to_o transport_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o army_n under_o the_o command_n of_o caleâ—â—â—_n bibulus_n be_v at_o caâ—â—yra_n with_o a_o hundred_o and_o ten_o ship_n and_o at_o the_o first_o news_n of_o caesar_n passage_n put_v himself_o to_o sea_n and_o meet_v caesar_n vessel_n upon_o the_o return_n take_v thirty_o of_o they_o upon_o who_o he_o discharge_v in_o malice_n for_o he_o burn_v they_o all_o with_o the_o very_a seaman_n that_o be_v in_o they_o and_o with_o his_o fleet_n take_v possession_n of_o all_o the_o port_n and_o road_n between_o salonium_n and_o orica_fw-la he_o place_v every_o where_o up_o and_o down_o very_o strong_a guard_n and_o lay_v himself_o on_o board_n notwithstanding_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o season_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n caesar_n take_v possession_n of_o orica_fw-la and_o apollonia_n who_o at_o sight_n of_o his_o troop_n surrender_v themselves_o by_o that_o mean_n to_o cut_v off_o from_o bibulus_n all_o conveniency_n from_o land_n so_o long_o as_o he_o shall_v stay_v to_o deprive_v he_o of_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o sea_n caesar_n who_o always_o take_v great_a care_n to_o justify_v his_o arm_n and_o make_v know_v the_o sincerity_n of_o his_o intention_n have_v still_o in_o his_o hand_n vibullius_n rufus_n who_o he_o have_v twice_o take_v prisoner_n first_o at_o corfinium_n and_o a_o second_o time_n in_o spain_n he_o he_o send_v to_o pompey_n with_o who_o rufus_n have_v some_o credit_n and_o desire_v he_o to_o represent_v to_o he_o that_o fortune_n seem_v hitherto_o to_o have_v distribute_v equal_a loss_n and_o equal_a advantage_n to_o both_o party_n by_o that_o mean_n if_o possible_a to_o bring_v they_o to_o some_o accommodation_n but_o as_o each_o of_o they_o be_v obstinate_a in_o his_o opinion_n let_v arbitratour_n be_v choose_v between_o they_o who_o shall_v be_v the_o senate_n and_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n that_o if_o pompey_n will_v renounce_v his_o interest_n and_o in_o three_o day_n dismiss_v his_o troop_n he_o himself_o will_v do_v so_o also_o rufus_n charge_v with_o these_o order_n depart_v with_o all_o diligence_n and_o rid_v post_n to_o advise_v pompey_n of_o caesar_n arrival_n that_o be_v the_o main_a thing_n which_o oblige_v rufus_n to_o make_v indeed_o such_o haste_n for_o he_o know_v very_o well_o pompey_n will_v not_o commit_v such_o a_o error_n as_o to_o take_v the_o senate_n and_o the_o people_n of_o arbitratour_n who_o at_o that_o time_n be_v absolute_o for_o caesar._n bibulus_n at_o the_o same_o time_n make_v another_o proposition_n which_o he_o know_v very_o well_o how_o to_o evade_v which_o be_v to_o make_v a_o truce_n and_o permit_v pompey_n ship_n to_o fetch_v from_o the_o land_n wood_n water_n and_o other_o refreshment_n that_o they_o want_v to_o which_o caesar_n answer_v that_o as_o they_o guard_v the_o sea_n against_o he_o he_o will_v guard_v the_o land_n against_o they_o that_o if_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o a_o truce_n they_o will_v have_v the_o conveniency_n of_o the_o land_n they_o ought_v to_o leave_v he_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o draw_v off_o their_o squadron_n which_o guard_v the_o coast_n his_o design_n be_v to_o gain_v time_n for_o the_o transport_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o troop_n but_o bibulus_n who_o know_v it_o very_o well_o will_v accept_v of_o no_o truce_n upon_o such_o condition_n pompey_n be_v in_o macedonia_n where_o rufus_n join_v with_o he_o and_o fear_v lest_o caesar_n shall_v take_v from_o he_o durazzo_n march_v with_o his_o whole_a army_n to_o save_v that_o place_n where_o all_o his_o ammunition_n be_v lodge_v it_o be_v in_o this_o march_n that_o he_o understand_v the_o difference_n between_o new_a levy_n and_o old_a soldier_n for_o as_o he_o make_v very_o great_a journey_n abundance_n of_o the_o man_n either_o through_o laziness_n or_o not_o be_v able_a to_o support_v the_o fatigue_n abandon_v he_o and_o at_o the_o least_o noise_n that_o caesar_n be_v come_v be_v in_o continual_a disorder_n and_o appear_v as_o if_o they_o be_v defeat_v already_o pompey_n nevertheless_o come_v first_o to_o durazzo_n where_o he_o entrench_v
himself_o upon_o the_o river_n of_o apse_n and_o where_o labyenus_fw-la find_v out_o a_o expedient_a for_o the_o confirm_v of_o his_o troop_n he_o cause_v the_o whole_a army_n to_o be_v draw_v together_o and_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o all_o the_o soldier_n swear_v that_o he_o will_v never_o forsake_v his_o general_n but_o follow_v he_o through_o all_o his_o fortune_n all_o the_o other_o officer_n take_v the_o same_o oath_n and_o then_o the_o soldier_n one_o after_o another_o caesar_n be_v prevent_v by_o the_o enemy_n come_v also_o and_o encamp_v himself_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n to_o cover_v the_o city_n of_o apollonia_n and_o both_o of_o they_o in_o this_o manner_n remain_v for_o some_o time_n expect_v the_o succour_n that_o be_v to_o come_v up_o to_o they_o chap._n xxxiv_o caesar_n expose_v himself_o alone_o in_o a_o skiff_n to_o go_v and_o find_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o army_n caesar_n legion_n who_o remain_v in_o italy_n be_v most_o of_o they_o old_a soldier_n who_o have_v serve_v a_o long_a time_n under_o he_o at_o the_o first_o order_n which_o they_o receive_v for_o their_o rendezvous_n at_o brundisium_n the_o propose_v of_o still_o new_a toil_n make_v they_o begin_v to_o murmur_v say_v that_o they_o have_v wear_v out_o their_o body_n and_o drain_v their_o vein_n in_o caesar_n be_v service_n that_o the_o weakness_n to_o which_o they_o be_v reduce_v and_o the_o wound_n which_o cover_v they_o aught_o to_o make_v he_o sensible_a that_o they_o be_v neither_o immortal_a nor_o invulnerable_a but_o in_o the_o mean_a while_o they_o be_v drag_v from_o war_n to_o war_n till_o the_o very_a iron_n of_o their_o armour_n be_v waste_v with_o wear_v and_o abundance_n of_o other_o discourse_n which_o old_a soldier_n that_o have_v do_v good_a service_n will_v venture_v upon_o in_o effect_n they_o take_v no_o care_n to_o go_v to_o brundisium_n but_o when_o they_o understand_v that_o caesar_n have_v pass_v the_o sea_n and_o be_v near_o the_o enemy_n the_o love_n which_o they_o have_v for_o he_o can_v not_o conceal_v itself_o all_o their_o murmur_n be_v turn_v into_o reproach_n and_o complaint_n against_o their_o officer_n that_o they_o have_v not_o march_v they_o soon_o enough_o they_o curse_v their_o sloth_n and_o spend_v whole_a day_n upon_o the_o rock_n of_o the_o coast_n in_o look_v if_o they_o can_v see_v the_o vessel_n return_v for_o their_o embarkment_n caesar_n for_o his_o part_n be_v as_o much_o uneasy_a he_o have_v write_v at_o first_o to_o calenus_n the_o danger_n he_o have_v in_o pass_v all_o the_o coast_n be_v possess_v with_o the_o enemy_n vessel_n and_o that_o advice_n save_v his_o troop_n for_o calenus_n have_v cause_v they_o to_o embark_v on_o board_v those_o vessel_n which_o he_o have_v leave_v caesar_n letter_n oblige_v he_o to_o stay_v and_o one_o only_a vessel_n that_o mistake_v his_o order_n fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o bibulus_n who_o again_o cause_v all_o that_o be_v on_o board_n to_o be_v slay_v to_o terrify_v other_o by_o that_o example_n at_o last_o bibulus_n die_v of_o a_o illness_n which_o he_o get_v at_o sea_n leave_v no_o commander_n in_o chief_a to_o succeed_v he_o the_o guards_z begin_v not_o to_o be_v keep_v so_o exact_o as_o before_o caesar_n see_v that_o opportunity_n favourable_a for_o the_o pass_n of_o his_o troop_n and_o be_v almost_o despair_v that_o they_o be_v not_o arrive_v so_o soon_o as_o he_o will_v have_v have_v they_o for_o he_o have_v write_v several_a time_n at_o last_o his_o impatience_n drive_v he_o upon_o a_o action_n which_o nothing_o can_v excuse_v but_o the_o confidence_n which_o he_o always_o have_v in_o his_o good_a fortune_n neither_o have_v he_o make_v any_o mention_n of_o it_o in_o his_o commentary_n nor_o of_o another_o action_n of_o he_o which_o suâ—tonius_n take_v notice_n of_o where_o he_o undergo_v no_o less_o danger_n but_o have_v more_o necessity_n for_o it_o it_o be_v thus_o the_o gaul_n have_v in_o his_o absence_n besiege_v his_o legion_n he_o take_v a_o gallic_a habit_n and_o in_o that_o disguise_n go_v through_o the_o corpse_n du_fw-fr guard_n and_o the_o whole_a enemy_n army_n to_o come_v to_o his_o camp_n and_o it_o be_v very_o remarkable_a that_o this_o general_n who_o can_v so_o free_o hazard_v his_o own_o person_n never_o march_v his_o army_n but_o with_o the_o great_a caution_n imaginable_a and_o after_o have_v first_o exact_o inform_v himself_o of_o all_o the_o defile_v and_o other_o passage_n that_o be_v upon_o his_o way_n caesar_n therefore_o now_o disguise_v in_o the_o habit_n of_o a_o slave_n without_o make_v any_o of_o his_o people_n acquaint_v with_o his_o design_n put_v himself_o on_o board_n a_o fisherman_n bark_n that_o be_v in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n apse_n they_o be_v to_o go_v out_o that_o night_n and_o his_o design_n be_v when_o they_o be_v out_o at_o sea_n to_o make_v they_o row_v direct_o to_o brundisium_n they_o go_v away_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o night_n but_o a_o stiff_a gale_n of_o wind_n blow_v in_o upon_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n make_v the_o sea_n very_o rough_a in_o that_o place_n the_o master_n of_o the_o bark_n make_v several_a attempt_n with_o his_o mariner_n to_o row_v out_o to_o sea_n but_o as_o the_o storm_n and_o the_o wind_n increase_v he_o order_v to_o forbear_v caesar_n only_o oppose_v this_o design_n and_o because_o the_o man_n be_v afraid_a of_o the_o danger_n of_o a_o sudden_a discover_v himself_o and_o see_v that_o the_o fisherman_n know_v he_o fear_v nothing_o say_v he_o for_o thou_o carry_v caesar_n and_o his_o fortune_n the_o mariner_n encourage_v by_o caesar_n presence_n behave_v themselves_o so_o well_o that_o they_o overcome_v the_o violence_n of_o the_o wave_n but_o the_o sea_n be_v so_o rough_a and_o so_o high_a without_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n that_o they_o imagine_v they_o must_v be_v all_o lose_v and_o be_v at_o last_o force_v to_o return_v to_o land_n caesar_n go_v back_o to_o his_o camp_n where_o his_o soldier_n run_v in_o whole_a shoal_n to_o his_o tent_n with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o tenderness_n reproach_v he_o say_v that_o he_o disgrace_v they_o by_o go_v to_o seek_v out_o new_a force_n to_o fight_v the_o enemy_n which_o they_o have_v before_o they_o who_o they_o be_v sure_o they_o have_v strength_n and_o courage_n enough_o to_o overcome_v whenever_o he_o will_v vouchsafe_v to_o put_v himself_o at_o the_o bead_n of_o they_o chap._n xxxv_o the_o happy_a arrival_n of_o caesar_n troop_n in_o greece_n caelius_n and_o milo_n raise_v disturbance_n in_o italy_n be_v slay_v it_o be_v not_o without_o reason_n that_o caesar_n be_v so_o disquiet_v for_o his_o troop_n in_o italy_n scribonius_n libo_n be_v go_v from_o orica_fw-la with_o 50_o ship_n under_o his_o command_n and_o post_v himself_o in_o a_o island_n near_o brundisium_n where_o he_o seize_v upon_o several_a merchant_n ship_n which_o be_v in_o the_o road_n he_o make_v also_o several_a descent_n into_o the_o main_a land_n and_o with_o success_n upon_o this_o advantage_n he_o send_v word_n to_o pompey_n that_o with_o his_o fleet_n only_o he_o can_v hinder_v câ—sar's_n troop_n from_o pass_v into_o epirus_n and_o that_o in_o the_o mean_a while_o the_o other_o vessel_n may_v be_v refit_v caesar_n have_v also_o receive_v other_o news_n from_o rome_n which_o make_v he_o very_o uneasy_a caelius_n of_o who_o i_o have_v speak_v before_o be_v discontent_v with_o that_o party_n in_o which_o his_o hatred_n to_o attius_n and_o curio_n friendship_n have_v embark_v he_o seek_v all_o occasion_n to_o act_v against_o the_o ordinance_n of_o caesar._n he_o be_v praetor_n with_o trebonius_n who_o caesar_n have_v put_v into_o commission_n for_o take_v the_o estimate_n of_o the_o inheritance_n caelius_n proclaim_v that_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o receive_v the_o complaint_n of_o all_o such_o as_o have_v receive_v any_o injury_n and_o that_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o do_v they_o justice_n very_o few_o come_v to_o make_v their_o complaint_n and_o all_o senator_n oppose_v the_o undertake_n which_o oblige_v he_o to_o leave_n rome_n under_o pretence_n of_o go_v to_o find_v out_o caesar_n but_o it_o be_v to_o join_v himself_o with_o milo_n who_o be_v return_v into_o italy_n and_o have_v gather_v together_o a_o great_a number_n of_o gladiatour_n and_o peasant_n they_o report_v what_o they_o do_v be_v by_o order_n from_o pompey_n but_o caesar_n good_a fortune_n deliver_v he_o at_o one_o blow_n from_o this_o inconvenience_n milo_n and_o caelius_n be_v kill_v at_o the_o same_o time_n milo_n besiege_v a_o little_a town_n in_o calabria_n and_o caelius_n by_o some_o gallic_a and_o spanish_a cavalry_n who_o he_o will_v have_v persuade_v to_o desert_n antonius_n and_o calenus_n put_v libo_n also_o to_o flight_n from_o before_o brundisium_n after_o
and_o the_o design_n of_o that_o sort_n of_o siege_n be_v no_o otherway_n for_o caesar_n undertake_v to_o besiege_v a_o enemy_n who_o be_v much_o strong_a than_o himself_o and_o who_o have_v provision_n and_o ammunition_n in_o abundance_n when_o his_o own_o man_n at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v reduce_v to_o the_o great_a extremity_n imaginable_a at_o least_o for_o want_v of_o corn_n though_o epirus_n have_v furnish_v they_o with_o flesh_n nevertheless_o they_o bear_v all_o with_o most_o admirable_a constancy_n content_v themselves_o with_o bean_n and_o barley_n moreover_o they_o find_v the_o way_n of_o make_v bread_n with_o a_o root_n call_v chara_n which_o they_o mingle_v with_o milk_n and_o some_o of_o this_o they_o often_o throw_v among_o pompey_n soldier_n say_v that_o they_o will_v rather_o eat_v the_o bark_n of_o tree_n than_o let_v pompey_n escape_v who_o they_o have_v now_o in_o their_o power_n he_o be_v extreme_o surprise_v at_o it_o and_o say_v that_o he_o do_v not_o think_v he_o have_v have_v wild_a beast_n to_o deal_v withal_o neither_o be_v he_o without_o his_o inconvenience_n his_o cavalry_n begin_v to_o suffer_v for_o want_v of_o forage_v both_o the_o beast_n and_o the_o man_n die_v in_o his_o camp_n have_v corrupt_v the_o air_n and_o engender_v disease_n beside_o they_o want_v water_n for_o caesar_n have_v either_o stop_v or_o turn_v the_o course_n of_o the_o river_n which_o use_v to_o supply_v they_o his_o own_o man_n have_v it_o in_o all_o abundance_n and_o enjoy_v a_o very_a good_a air_n so_o that_o the_o advantage_n and_o disadvantage_n be_v equal_o distribute_v between_o the_o two_o army_n they_o pass_v no_o day_n without_o enterprise_v something_o or_o other_o pompey_n have_v observe_v by_o the_o light_n which_o be_v every_o night_n set_v up_o in_o caesar_n fortification_n where_o his_o soldier_n keep_v their_o guard_n then_o cause_v some_o archer_n to_o advance_v in_o the_o dark_a shoot_v flight_n of_o arrow_n into_o the_o fortification_n that_o wound_v a_o great_a many_o man_n but_o for_o this_o inconveniency_n they_o soon_o find_v a_o remedy_n they_o make_v their_o fire_n in_o one_o place_n and_o post_v their_o corpse_n du_fw-fr guard_n in_o another_o but_o as_o these_o little_a skirmish_n signify_v nothing_o to_o the_o main_a matter_n pompey_n resolve_v not_o to_o defer_v it_o to_o the_o last_o extremity_n and_o know_v that_o caesar_n be_v one_o night_n go_v from_o his_o camp_n for_o the_o management_n of_o some_o intelligence_n which_o he_o have_v in_o durazzo_n go_v that_o very_a night_n with_o the_o best_a part_n of_o his_o troop_n to_o attack_v a_o castle_n which_o be_v near_o caesar_n camp_n and_o defend_v by_o one_o cohort_n while_o he_o cause_v six_o other_o attack_n to_o be_v make_v at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o different_a place_n chap._n thirty-nine_o pompey_z attack_n caesar_n fortification_n the_o valour_n of_o sceva_n pompey_n quit_v his_o camp_n the_o treason_n of_o roscillus_n and_o aegus_n caesar_n man_n notwithstanding_o their_o be_v surprise_v defend_v themselves_o beyond_o imagination_n and_o though_o they_o be_v overwhelm_v with_o dart_n and_o arrow_n though_o four_o centurion_n have_v lose_v each_o of_o they_o a_o eye_n and_o that_o all_o the_o soldier_n without_o exception_n be_v wound_v nevertheless_o unequal_a as_o it_o be_v they_o maintain_v the_o fight_n for_o above_o fifteen_o hour_n sceva_n one_o of_o the_o centurion_n who_o defend_v the_o castle-gate_n be_v wound_v in_o the_o eye_n in_o the_o shoulder_n and_o the_o thigh_n stretch_v out_o his_o hand_n to_o the_o enemy_n as_o if_o he_o make_v sign_n of_o surrender_v himself_o and_o as_o two_o of_o their_o officer_n advance_v towards_o he_o he_o attack_v they_o both_o with_o his_o sword_n one_o after_o another_o all_o the_o soldier_n behave_v themselves_o with_o the_o same_o courage_n so_o that_o sylla_n who_o command_v the_o camp_n in_o caesar_n absence_n have_v time_n enough_o with_o two_o legion_n to_o come_v up_o to_o their_o succour_n pompey_n troop_n be_v not_o able_a to_o bear_v the_o first_o charge_n and_o it_o be_v believe_v that_o have_v sylla_n follow_v his_o advantage_n he_o may_v have_v total_o rout_v they_o in_o their_o retreat_n but_o as_o the_o duty_n of_o a_o lieutenant_n be_v very_o different_a from_o that_o of_o a_o captain-general_n in_o consideration_n that_o one_o never_o act_v but_o by_o limit_a order_n when_o the_o other_o be_v at_o liberty_n to_o proceed_v according_a to_o the_o best_a of_o his_o judgement_n caesar_n himself_o excuse_v he_o for_o be_v content_v to_o have_v repulse_v the_o enemy_n and_o clear_v the_o fortification_n there_o be_v find_v within_o the_o place_n thirty_o thousand_o arrow_n which_o they_o present_v to_o caesar_n when_o he_o come_v back_o with_o the_o buckler_n of_o sceva_n which_o have_v be_v pierce_v with_o two_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o shot_n caesar_n according_a to_o his_o usual_a manner_n caress_v extreme_o all_o the_o soldier_n of_o that_o cohort_n he_o cause_v their_o proportion_n of_o bread_n and_o their_o pay_n to_o be_v double_v and_o give_v almost_o to_o all_o of_o they_o bracelet_n pile_n and_o other_o mark_n of_o honour_n as_o for_o sceva_n he_o have_v give_v he_o for_o reward_v two_o thousand_o crown_n and_o be_v advance_v from_o the_o eight_o company_n to_o the_o command_n of_o the_o first_o pompey_n draw_v not_o his_o troop_n far_o off_o from_o the_o castle_n only_o encamp_v himself_o where_o the_o dart_n can_v not_o reach_v he_o in_o all_o his_o different_z attack_n he_o have_v lose_v two_o thousand_o man_n and_o six_o ensign_n so_o he_o make_v in_o a_o short_a time_n good_a work_n round_o his_o camp_n as_o redoubt_n and_o ditch_n of_o fifteen_o foot_n broad_a fortify_v with_o pallisadoe_n towards_o the_o enemy_n and_o at_o last_o after_o have_v cause_v the_o entrance_n into_o his_o camp_n to_o be_v fill_v up_o he_o choose_v a_o very_a dark_a night_n and_o retreat_v with_o all_o his_o troop_n into_o his_o old_a trench_n caesar_n encourage_v by_o this_o good_a success_n go_v every_o day_n and_o present_v he_o battle_n within_o view_n of_o his_o line_n and_o though_o pompey_n draw_v out_o also_o in_o battalion_n nevertheless_o he_o always_o keep_v his_o troop_n under_o defence_n of_o his_o rampart_n where_o caesar_n do_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o attack_v he_o pompey_n have_v send_v all_o his_o cavalry_n by_o ship_n to_o durazzo_n for_o their_o subsistence_n and_o to_o try_v to_o incommode_v the_o enemy_n by_o make_v incursion_n but_o caesar_n possess_v himself_o of_o the_o two_o avenue_n by_o which_o only_o he_o can_v send_v out_o party_n so_o pompey_n be_v force_v to_o order_v their_o return_n to_o the_o camp_n by_o the_o same_o way_n that_o they_o go_v and_o here_o indeed_o they_o suffer_v much_o the_o horse_n be_v force_v to_o eat_v reed_n and_o leave_n shake_v together_o which_o make_v they_o very_o lean_a and_o the_o horseman_n themselves_o have_v much_o ado_n to_o subsist_v by_o reason_n that_o every_o thing_n be_v consume_v within_o they_o be_v force_v to_o fetch_v their_o provision_n from_o very_o far_o so_o their_o general_n resolve_v to_o make_v one_o attempt_n for_o all_o to_o force_v the_o trench_n roscillus_n and_o aegus_n the_o son_n of_o albuscillus_fw-la a_o man_n of_o the_o first_o quality_n in_o savoy_n have_v serve_v under_o caesar_n ever_o since_o the_o gallic_a war_n where_o they_o have_v behave_v themselves_o very_o well_o nor_o be_v they_o ill_o reward_v for_o it_o for_o beside_o the_o senatorian_a dignity_n which_o he_o have_v bestow_v upon_o they_o they_o have_v receive_v great_a mark_n of_o his_o acknowledgement_n and_o be_v grow_v very_o rich_a these_o two_o man_n rely_v upon_o the_o friendship_n of_o their_o general_n and_o puff_v up_o with_o a_o foolish_a and_o barbarous_a arrogance_n treat_v all_o their_o under_o officer_n with_o contempt_n cheat_v their_o soldier_n of_o their_o pay_n and_o whatsoever_o booty_n their_o troop_n meet_v 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may_v weary_v out_o pompey_n troop_n who_o be_v not_o so_o harden_v to_o toil_n as_o he_o he_o cause_v all_o the_o baggage_n to_o be_v load_v that_o night_n the_o tent_n be_v already_o pull_v down_o and_o a_o march_n be_v found_v through_o the_o camp_n by_o break_n of_o day_n when_o he_o receive_v advice_n that_o pompey_n army_n be_v in_o battalion_n far_o enough_o from_o his_o trench_n then_o caesar_n cause_v all_o his_o troop_n to_o halt_a and_o with_o extreme_a joy_n tell_v they_o let_v we_o defer_v our_o departure_n my_o fellow_n sell_v 〈…〉_z and_o think_v of_o fight_v it_o be_v that_o which_o we_o have_v long_o most_o earnest_o wish_v for_o therefore_o let_v we_o not_o lose_v the_o opportunity_n our_o enemy_n present_v we_o withal_o perhaps_o they_o will_v not_o be_v always_o of_o this_o opinion_n and_o it_o may_v be_v hard_a for_o we_o to_o find_v they_o in_o so_o good_a humour_n another_o time_n after_o this_o short_a discourse_n he_o draw_v up_o his_o troop_n in_o order_n and_o march_v they_o towards_o the_o place_n of_o battle_n chap._n xlv_o pompey_n force_v to_o fight_v against_o his_o opinion_n his_o discourse_n with_o labienus_n some_o presage_n pompey_n be_v not_o able_a long_a to_o hold_v out_o against_o the_o insolence_n and_o murmur_n of_o his_o officer_n and_o in_o fine_a they_o have_v so_o full_o persuade_v he_o to_o fight_v that_o he_o promise_v they_o that_o he_o will_v defeat_v the_o troop_n of_o caesar_n this_o be_v in_o the_o council_n of_o war_n where_o he_o be_v assist_v by_o all_o the_o senator_n of_o his_o party_n i_o be_o very_o sensible_a say_v he_o that_o the_o execution_n of_o my_o promise_n may_v appear_v something_o difficult_a but_o you_o will_v not_o long_o doubt_v of_o it_o when_o i_o shall_v have_v tell_v you_o in_o what_o manner_n i_o intend_v to_o proceed_v all_o my_o horse_n have_v promise_v i_o that_o they_o will_v attack_v the_o enemy_n upon_o the_o flank_n before_o they_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o discharge_v one_o dart_n so_o we_o shall_v carry_v the_o victory_n without_o hazard_v our_o legion_n with_o the_o price_n of_o one_o wound_n and_o as_o you_o know_v the_o advantage_n which_o the_o number_n and_o courage_n of_o our_o cavalry_n have_v over_o those_o of_o the_o enemy_n i_o believe_v there_o be_v no_o man_n here_o present_a can_v doubt_v of_o the_o success_n but_o will_v bold_o prepare_v himself_o to_o the_o battle_n which_o be_v desire_v with_o so_o much_o earnestness_n and_o i_o hope_v that_o you_o will_v maintain_v the_o reputation_n of_o your_o valour_n so_o famous_a over_o all_o the_o world_n after_o this_o labienus_n say_v a_o great_a many_o thing_n in_o contempt_n of_o caesar_n troop_n and_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o pompey_n think_v not_o say_v he_o that_o these_o be_v the_o same_o soldier_n who_o conquer_v the_o gaul_n and_o vanquish_v the_o german_n for_o i_o be_v present_a there_o and_o speak_v nothing_o here_o whereof_o i_o be_o not_o well_o inform_v there_o be_v hardly_o any_o of_o those_o old_a soldier_n remain_v many_o of_o they_o have_v perish_v in_o battle_n the_o disease_n of_o the_o last_o autumn_n have_v destroy_v a_o great_a many_o more_o and_o the_o rest_n be_v go_v to_o their_o home_n those_o troop_n which_o you_o see_v at_o present_a be_v but_o recruit_n of_o some_o miserable_a peasant_n raise_v in_o the_o cisalpine_a gaul_n the_o brave_a whereof_o be_v slay_v at_o the_o last_o battle_n of_o durazzo_n afterward_o labienus_n take_v a_o oath_n that_o he_o will_v never_o return_v into_o his_o camp_n if_o he_o be_v not_o victor_n and_o exhort_v the_o other_o to_o do_v so_o too_o every_o one_o swear_v in_o his_o turn_n this_o new_a kind_n of_o oath_n re-doubled_n their_o hope_n and_o no_o less_o their_o joy_n because_o say_v caesar_n they_o be_v persuade_v that_o so_o great_a a_o general_n as_o labienus_n be_v will_v not_o swear_v to_o a_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v not_o be_v resolve_v to_o execute_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n there_o happen_v presage_n that_o be_v not_o at_o all_o favourable_a to_o pompey_n the_o night_n before_o the_o battle_n he_o dream_v that_o he_o be_v at_o rome_n in_o a_o theatre_n he_o have_v build_v and_o that_o the_o people_n receive_v he_o with_o great_a acclamation_n and_o go_v to_o adorn_v with_o trophy_n the_o temple_n of_o venus_n the_o victorious_a this_o dream_n seem_v to_o respect_v the_o glory_n of_o caesar_n who_o attribute_v the_o original_a of_o his_o family_n to_o venus_n at_o least_o plutarch_n and_o some_o other_o author_n have_v so_o explain_v it_o there_o be_v also_o see_v a_o light_n like_o that_o of_o a_o flambeau_n which_o kindle_v itself_o over_o caesar_n camp_n come_v and_o fall_v upon_o pompey_n and_o there_o happen_v at_o break_v of_o day_n one_o of_o those_o false_a alarm_n which_o they_o call_v panic_n fear_n caesar_n on_o the_o contrary_n have_v happy_a omen_n and_o the_o divine_a who_o look_v into_o the_o entrail_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n tell_v he_o two_o day_n before_o the_o battle_n that_o he_o foresee_v a_o change_n in_o the_o present_a state_n of_o his_o fortune_n and_o that_o that_o change_v depend_v upon_o his_o courage_n and_o the_o valour_n of_o his_o troop_n chap._n xlvi_o the_o order_n of_o the_o two_o army_n 47._o the_o two_o general_n speak_v to_o their_o soldier_n to_o encourage_v they_o to_o the_o fight_n pompey_n army_n consist_v of_o five_o and_o forty_o thousand_o foot_n and_o seven_o thousand_o horse_n be_v in_o all_o five_o legion_n with_o the_o spanish_a cohort_n which_o afranius_n have_v raise_v after_o his_o defeat_n these_o cohort_n and_o those_o of_o the_o legion_n be_v in_o number_n 112_o seven_o whereof_o he_o leave_v to_o guard_v his_o camp_n and_o all_o these_o troop_n be_v upon_o three_o line_n every_o legion_n make_v three_o battalion_n viz._n
without_o some_o ground_n for_o ganymede_z the_o other_o eunuch_n have_v take_v away_o arsinoe_n the_o young_a of_o ptolemy_n sister_n cause_v she_o to_o be_v acknowledge_v for_o queen_n and_o it_o be_v in_o her_o name_n that_o achillas_n make_v war_n against_o caesar._n but_o that_o enterprise_n which_o at_o first_o perplex_v he_o turn_v in_o the_o consequence_n to_o his_o advantage_n ganymede_z can_v not_o long_o bear_v the_o reputation_n which_o achillas_n have_v get_v among_o the_o troop_n so_o he_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v slay_v and_o make_v himself_o be_v declare_v general_n of_o the_o army_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n cleopatra_n come_v to_o caesar_n with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o danger_n out_o of_o which_o her_o own_o wisdom_n and_o good_a management_n happy_o deliver_v she_o she_o embark_v herself_o in_o a_o shallop_n only_o with_o apollodorus_n one_o of_o her_o domestic_n and_o arrive_v that_o night_n under_o the_o castle_n of_o alexandria_n that_o man_n bind_v she_o up_o in_o a_o packet_n of_o those_o necessary_n which_o he_o bring_v along_o with_o he_o take_v she_o upon_o his_o back_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n deceive_v the_o egyptian_a guard_n carried_z her_z to_z caesar._n it_o be_v say_v that_o that_o mark_v which_o she_o then_o give_v of_o her_o wit_n contribute_v much_o to_o the_o growth_n of_o a_o passion_n which_o he_o afterward_o entertain_v for_o that_o princess_n or_o at_o least_o it_o be_v plutarch_n opinion_n but_o to_o say_v the_o truth_n the_o slave_n may_v be_v reasonable_o suppose_v to_o have_v have_v the_o best_a part_n in_o that_o contrivance_n on_o the_o other_o side_n caesar_n be_v too_o sensible_a of_o the_o charm_n of_o beauty_n not_o to_o be_v touch_v with_o those_o of_o cleopatra_n she_o be_v then_o in_o the_o prime_n of_o her_o youth_n and_o one_o of_o those_o sprightly_a grecian_a beauty_n where_o every_o feature_n have_v its_o particular_a charm_n all_o which_o be_v second_v by_o a_o admirable_a wit_n and_o a_o voice_n so_o soft_a and_o bewitch_a that_o that_o perfection_n only_o without_o the_o help_n of_o her_o eye_n for_o she_o have_v the_o fine_a in_o the_o world_n enslave_v the_o heart_n of_o every_o one_o that_o hear_v she_o nor_o can_v caesar_n refuse_v she_o he_o since_o he_o have_v not_o be_v able_a to_o defend_v it_o before_o against_o a_o certain_a moorish_a queen_n mauritania_n so_o he_o become_v passionate_o in_o love_n and_o declare_v himself_o at_o first_o sight_n for_o the_o interest_n of_o that_o princess_n ptolemy_n quick_o find_v that_o caesar_n who_o be_v to_o be_v judge_n between_o he_o and_o his_o sister_n be_v become_v of_o her_o party_n and_o that_o that_o change_n be_v the_o work_n of_o love_n the_o uneasiness_n which_o he_o show_v for_o it_o to_o the_o people_n make_v they_o again_o revolt_v but_o caesar_n soon_o quell_v it_o and_o as_o the_o roman_a consul_n and_o tutor_n to_o the_o young_a princess_n in_o a_o general_n assembly_n read_v the_o will_n of_o ptolemy_n their_o father_n and_o promise_v to_o put_v it_o in_o execution_n at_o this_o time_n ganymede_n to_o signalise_v himself_o in_o his_o new_a employment_n undertake_v a_o great_a and_o difficult_a work_n but_o from_o the_o success_n of_o it_o we_o ought_v to_o determine_v the_o war_n on_o his_o side_n the_o city_n of_o alexandria_n to_o express_v it_o proper_o be_v build_v upon_o a_o void_a of_o empty_a space_n for_o such_o be_v the_o many_o cave_n or_o cistern_n make_v on_o purpose_n to_o receive_v the_o water_n of_o the_o nile_n which_o be_v excellent_a to_o drink_v when_o they_o be_v once_o settle_v and_o purge_v from_o the_o slime_n which_o that_o river_n carry_v in_o its_o channel_n and_o which_o occasion_v many_o disease_n among_o the_o people_n when_o ever_o they_o be_v force_v by_o necessity_n to_o drink_v it_o as_o they_o draw_v it_o out_o of_o the_o river_n ganymede_z be_v whole_o master_n of_o the_o nile_n which_o run_v through_o that_o part_n of_o the_o city_n which_o the_o egyptian_n be_v possess_v of_o so_o he_o cause_v all_o the_o cannal_n to_o be_v stop_v up_o which_o carry_v the_o water_n to_o that_o side_n where_o he_o be_v master_n and_o then_o by_o wheel_n and_o other_o engine_n he_o cause_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o sea_n water_n to_o be_v take_v up_o which_o he_o put_v into_o the_o cannal_n from_o whence_o caesar_n quarter_n use_v to_o be_v supply_v with_o fresh_a water_n immediate_o the_o chief_a cistern_n be_v corrupt_v with_o that_o salt_n water_n which_o cause_v a_o great_a astonishment_n among_o caesar_n advance_a guard_n when_o they_o compare_v the_o taste_n of_o the_o water_n which_o they_o drink_v with_o that_o in_o the_o cistern_n which_o be_v not_o so_o near_o the_o enemy_n but_o at_o last_o these_o also_o become_v salt_n like_o the_o other_o and_o that_o accident_n have_v almost_o make_v they_o desperate_a they_o murmur_v among_o themselves_o and_o accuse_v caesar_n obstinacy_n for_o think_v that_o he_o be_v able_a to_o fight_v at_o once_o both_o with_o man_n and_o element_n but_o he_o assure_v they_o by_o his_o discourse_n and_o his_o authority_n and_o cause_v well_n to_o be_v dig_v all_o along_o the_o sea_n side_n whereof_o he_o be_v master_n and_o where_o he_o find_v sufficient_a store_n of_o fresh_a water_n chap._n liv._o caesar_n receive_v succour_n a_o sea_n fight_n a_o disorder_n among_o caesar_n troop_n upon_o the_o peer_n he_o save_v himself_o by_o swim_v he_o restore_v the_o egyptian_n their_o king_n who_o declare_v war_n against_o he_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o four_o and_o twenty_o legion_n be_v arrive_v for_o his_o relief_n and_o come_v to_o have_v land_v near_o alexandria_n caesar_n go_v out_o with_o all_o his_o ship_n to_o meet_v they_o and_o in_o his_o return_n be_v set_v upon_o by_o the_o egyptian_a fleet_n but_o second_v by_o the_o ship_n of_o rhodes_n easy_o put_v they_o to_o the_o rout_n take_v one_o of_o the_o enemy_n vessel_n sink_v another_o and_o kill_v a_o great_a many_o of_o their_o man_n so_o that_o have_v not_o the_o night_n come_v on_o too_o fast_o he_o must_v have_v be_v master_n of_o their_o whole_a fleet._n ganymede_n do_v all_o that_o he_o be_v able_a to_o take_v away_o the_o terror_n which_o this_o ill_a success_n have_v raise_v among_o they_o and_o put_v to_o sea_n again_o another_o strong_a fleet_n with_o which_o he_o come_v to_o attack_v caesar._n the_o fight_n be_v very_o fierce_a but_o the_o valour_n and_o experience_n of_o euphranor_n who_o command_v the_o ship_n of_o rhodes_n turn_v all_o to_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o roman_n who_o take_v two_o egyptian_a galley_n and_o sink_v three_o the_o rest_n save_v themselves_o under_o the_o peer_n of_o pharos_n caesar_n be_v only_a master_n of_o the_o tower_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n he_o make_v a_o attack_z upon_o the_o island_n and_o the_o peer_n with_o ten_o cohort_n of_o light_a arm_a foot_n and_o the_o gallic_a cavalry_n which_o he_o have_v choose_v out_o of_o 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near_o caesar_n camp_n but_o the_o camp_n be_v so_o well_o fortify_v that_o he_o can_v attempt_v nothing_o upon_o he_o the_o siege_n last_v a_o long_a time_n and_o the_o besiege_v defend_v themselves_o very_o well_o which_o oblige_v cneius_n several_a time_n to_o endeavour_v the_o put_n of_o succour_n into_o the_o place_n to_o which_o purpose_n he_o make_v divers_a skirmish_n and_o indeed_o not_o much_o to_o his_o disadvantage_n at_o last_o those_o of_o the_o garrison_n see_v themselves_o press_v undertake_v by_o a_o most_o horrible_a treachery_n to_o cut_v the_o throat_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o then_o make_v a_o general_a sally_n for_o the_o force_v the_o circumvallation_n of_o caesar_n camp_n the_o massacre_n be_v put_v in_o execution_n but_o their_o villainy_n succeed_v not_o for_o they_o be_v beat_v in_o their_o sally_n and_o drive_v back_o into_o the_o
town_n with_o great_a slaughter_n at_o last_o minutius_n who_o command_v there_o in_o chief_a desire_v that_o he_o may_v capitulate_v and_o surrender_v the_o place_n almost_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o cneius_n after_o this_o caesar_n draw_v near_o with_o his_o camp_n and_o they_o dispute_v for_o the_o ground_n by_o several_a work_n which_o they_o cause_v to_o be_v throw_v up_o and_o which_o at_o last_o occasion_v a_o great_a battle_n wherein_o caesar_n cavalry_n be_v force_v to_o give_v ground_n to_o those_o of_o the_o enemy_n which_o advantage_n seem_v a_o kind_n of_o reparation_n for_o the_o loss_n of_o atecua_n very_o much_o raise_v the_o courage_n of_o cneius_n some_o of_o his_o letter_n be_v intercept_v wherein_o he_o give_v account_v that_o caesar_n have_v only_o with_o he_o raw_a and_o unexperienced_a soldier_n that_o he_o dare_v not_o put_v himself_o upon_o the_o hazard_n of_o battle_n but_o that_o nevertheless_o mean_n shall_v be_v find_v to_o force_v he_o to_o it_o with_o this_o imagination_n he_o go_v to_o incamp_v himself_o near_o sevill_n hispalis_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n caesar_n possess_v himself_o of_o two_o castle_n and_o know_v that_o cneius_n be_v encamp_v in_o the_o plain_a of_o munda_n he_o march_v his_o army_n thither_o the_o two_o general_n be_v equal_o impatient_a to_o come_v to_o a_o engagement_n so_o that_o cneius_n draw_v up_o his_o troop_n in_o battalion_n by_o break_n of_o day_n he_o have_v post_v himself_o very_o well_o upon_o a_o hill_n both_o side_n whereof_o be_v defend_v one_o by_o the_o city_n of_o munda_n and_o the_o other_o by_o a_o little_a river_n and_o a_o marsh_n the_o exactness_n of_o their_o order_n show_v his_o troop_n to_o great_a advantage_n especial_o his_o horse_n who_o be_v very_o well_o arm_v the_o river_n also_o be_v upon_o his_o right_a hand_n and_o separate_v the_o hill_n where_o he_o be_v encamp_v from_o the_o plain_a which_o be_v five_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o reach_v as_o far_o as_o caesar_n camp_n 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fourteen_o leâ—gions_n the_o cavalry_n and_o his_o light_a arm_a foot_n amount_v to_o 6000_o man_n with_o a_o equal_a number_n of_o auxiliary_a troop_n caesar_n soldier_n murmur_v that_o he_o will_v not_o let_v they_o make_v use_n of_o the_o occasion_n to_o engage_v and_o the_o delay_n so_o encourage_v those_o of_o cneius_n that_o they_o advance_v upon_o the_o decline_a part_n of_o the_o hill_n so_o both_o side_n give_v a_o shout_n and_o the_o battle_n begin_v the_o first_o shock_n be_v manage_v on_o both_o part_n with_o so_o much_o courage_n that_o casar_n man_n who_o have_v be_v use_v to_o conquer_v find_v themselves_o something_o abate_v of_o their_o fierceness_n the_o ten_o legion_n though_o extreme_o weaken_v in_o number_n nevertheless_o press_v hard_a upon_o that_o which_o it_o be_v engage_v withal_o but_o cneius_n command_v a_o legion_n to_o march_v up_o upon_o the_o right_n to_o its_o assistence_n during_o this_o proceed_n câ—sar's_n cavalry_n charge_v pompey_n left_a wing_n 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famous_a war_n there_o nothing_o appear_v to_o make_v resistance_n so_o caesar_n have_v give_v out_o several_a order_n and_o exact_v great_a contribution_n from_o the_o enemy_n city_n under_o pretence_n of_o punish_v their_o rebellion_n he_o return_v to_o rome_n not_o a_o little_a glad_a that_o he_o have_v at_o last_o bring_v under_o submission_n that_o commonwealth_n which_o give_v law_n to_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o world_n chap._n lxiii_o caesar_n return_n to_o rome_n he_o make_v several_a law_n the_o extreme_a honour_n which_o be_v do_v he_o draw_v upon_o he_o the_o envy_n of_o the_o senate_n he_o will_v needs_o triumph_v at_o his_o return_n but_o that_o triumph_n be_v by_o no_o mean_n attend_v with_o any_o joyful_a acclamation_n of_o the_o people_n who_o be_v grieve_v to_o see_v the_o memory_n of_o their_o belove_a pompey_n insult_v over_o after_o this_o caesar_n apply_v himself_o to_o regulate_v the_o state_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o pardon_v all_o those_o who_o 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their_o retreat_n look_v like_o a_o â—light_n of_o this_o antonius_n fail_v not_o to_o make_v good_a advantage_n his_o two_o brother_n surname_v cajus_n and_o lucius_n be_v the_o one_o praetor_n and_o the_o other_o tribune_n so_o that_o he_o be_v consul_n the_o authority_n of_o these_o three_o great_a office_n make_v he_o almost_o absolute_a in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n he_o have_v a_o inclination_n to_o the_o government_n of_o syria_n but_o he_o see_v very_o well_o that_o the_o ask_n of_o it_o will_v only_o increase_v the_o distrust_n of_o the_o senate_n where_o already_o many_o design_n be_v on_o foot_n against_o his_o interest_n and_o which_o also_o he_o be_v very_o well_o inform_v of_o dolabella_z his_o colleague_n in_o the_o consulship_n have_v be_v draw_v into_o that_o business_n but_o antonius_n who_o know_v his_o unconstancy_n and_o his_o ambition_n cunning_o persuade_v he_o to_o demand_v the_o government_n of_o syria_n and_o the_o army_n which_o caesar_n have_v prepare_v against_o the_o parthian_n the_o young_a man_n run_v present_o into_o the_o snare_n and_o when_o it_o be_v remonstrate_v to_o he_o that_o that_o proposition_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o ordinance_n of_o caesar_n he_o answer_v that_o caesar_n be_v design_n be_v to_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o parthian_n that_o as_o to_o his_o decree_n cassius_n have_v first_o mistake_v they_o in_o permit_v the_o old_a soldier_n to_o sell_v the_o inheritance_n which_o have_v be_v give_v they_o and_o which_o caesar_n have_v express_o forbid_v that_o for_o what_o remain_v it_o will_v be_v a_o affront_n to_o he_o to_o believe_v that_o cassius_n have_v any_o advantage_n over_o he_o either_o in_o courage_n or_o in_o conduct_n the_o senate_n thus_o entangle_v go_v another_o way_n to_o work_v they_o resolve_v to_o persuade_v one_o of_o the_o tribune_n call_v asprinas_fw-la to_o find_v out_o some_o religious_a reason_n for_o the_o oppose_a of_o this_o proposition_n when_o it_o shall_v come_v 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these_o be_v false_a measure_n for_o antonius_n seize_v upon_o the_o tribune_n as_o a_o impostor_n and_o be_v the_o occasion_n that_o dolabella_n get_v the_o province_n and_o the_o army_n afterward_o he_o demand_v macedonia_n for_o his_o brother_n cajus_n which_o none_o dare_v refuse_v he_o all_o that_o the_o senate_n can_v do_v be_v to_o put_v the_o friend_n of_o brutus_n and_o cassius_n also_o upon_o demand_v other_o province_n instead_o of_o those_o that_o have_v be_v take_v from_o they_o which_o they_o obtain_v to_o cassius_n be_v give_v cyrene_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n with_o that_o of_o crete_n at_o present_a call_v candia_n and_o bythinia_n to_o brutus_n chap._n ix_o octavius_z the_o grand_a nephew_n of_o caesar_n come_v to_o rome_n against_o the_o opinion_n of_o his_o kindred_n he_o declare_v himself_o caesar_n heir_n and_o take_v upon_o he_o his_o name_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n news_n arrive_v at_o rome_n that_o octavius_n the_o grand_a nephew_n of_o caesar_n who_o he_o have_v adopt_a and_o declare_v his_o chief_a heir_n be_v come_v to_o enter_v upon_o his_o succession_n octavius_n so_o famous_a since_o by_o the_o name_n of_o augustus_n caesar_n be_v of_o a_o very_a ancient_n and_o illustrious_a family_n in_o italy_n but_o he_o come_v out_o of_o a_o branch_n of_o that_o family_n which_o have_v not_o be_v much_o advance_v he_o be_v handsome_a and_o so_o very_o beautiful_a that_o it_o acquire_v he_o veneration_n he_o have_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o wit_n which_o be_v subtle_a and_o cunning_a a_o lofty_a mind_n of_o extreme_a wisdom_n and_o very_o insinuate_a conversation_n caesar_n who_o have_v not_o any_o near_a kinsman_n take_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o care_n of_o his_o education_n and_o he_o improve_v so_o well_o under_o so_o good_a a_o master_n that_o his_o merit_n advance_v he_o to_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o world_n he_o govern_v with_o so_o great_a wisdom_n and_o moderation_n that_o the_o prudence_n and_o mildness_n of_o augustus_n have_v be_v ever_o since_o wish_v to_o his_o successor_n though_o he_o be_v now_o but_o very_o young_a his_o uncle_n cause_v he_o to_o exercise_v the_o charge_n of_o general_n of_o the_o cavalry_n for_o one_o complete_a year_n and_o afterward_o send_v he_o to_o appollonia_n a_o city_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o epirus_n to_o complete_a his_o study_n and_o his_o exercise_n thither_o come_v to_o he_o daily_o the_o principal_a commander_n of_o the_o troop_n of_o that_o province_n and_o even_o the_o soldier_n also_o to_o make_v their_o court_n to_o he_o and_o entertain_v he_o with_o combat_n and_o game_n after_o have_v stay_v about_o six_o month_n in_o that_o city_n he_o understand_v the_o death_n of_o caesar_n and_o all_o his_o friend_n advise_v to_o seek_v protection_n from_o the_o troop_n of_o that_o province_n who_o have_v serve_v under_o caesar_n and_o still_o honour_v his_o memory_n his_o mother_n be_v marry_v again_o to_o a_o man_n of_o quality_n call_v martius_n philippus_n so_o they_o both_o write_v to_o he_o by_o way_n of_o advice_n to_o undertake_v nothing_o that_o may_v bring_v trouble_n upon_o he_o but_o that_o he_o will_v take_v warning_n by_o his_o uncle_n and_o come_v to_o rome_n to_o they_o where_o he_o may_v lead_v a_o quiet_a and_o peaceable_a life_n and_o that_o they_o will_v take_v care_n of_o his_o preservation_n these_o different_a counsel_n be_v enough_o to_o entangle_v a_o man_n who_o be_v now_o but_o eighteen_o year_n of_o age._n but_o of_o all_o the_o counsel_n that_o be_v propose_v to_o he_o he_o resolve_v upon_o the_o most_o honest_a and_o the_o most_o generous_a which_o be_v to_o revenge_v the_o death_n of_o his_o uncle_n so_o he_o put_v himself_o on_o shipboard_n and_o come_v and_o land_v at_o a_o certain_a little_a town_n near_o brundusiâ—m_n where_o he_o be_v inform_v of_o what_o have_v be_v do_v at_o rome_n since_o the_o death_n of_o caesar_n and_o though_o he_o have_v receive_v fresh_a letter_n from_o his_o mother_n nevertheless_o full_o resolve_v to_o declare_v himself_o heir_n to_o the_o fortune_n and_o name_n of_o caesar._n with_o this_o design_n he_o go_v to_o brâ—ndusiâ—m_n after_o be_v first_o well_o assure_v that_o none_o of_o the_o murderer_n of_o his_o uncle_n be_v in_o the_o place_n such_o of_o caesar_n old_a soldier_n as_o be_v quarter_v in_o that_o city_n come_v out_o to_o meet_v he_o and_o do_v he_o honour_n as_o the_o son_n of_o their_o general_n he_o make_v a_o sacrifice_n to_o the_o god_n and_o after_o have_v according_a to_o the_o roman_a custom_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o name_n of_o his_o adoptive_a father_n all_o his_o friend_n his_o slave_n his_o freedman_n and_o many_o other_o soldier_n come_v to_o he_o upon_o the_o news_n the_o very_a arm_n money_n and_o provision_n which_o be_v send_v to_o the_o troop_n of_o macedonia_n be_v bring_v to_o he_o and_o this_o happy_a beginning_n put_v he_o upon_o his_o march_n towards_o rome_n in_o his_o journey_n thither_o he_o see_v cicero_n who_o avoid_v the_o call_n of_o he_o caesar_n though_o every_o body_n else_o at_o that_o time_n do_v it_o because_o say_v he_o in_o a_o letter_n philip_n himself_o do_v not_o do_v it_o and_o that_o no_o good_a citizen_n ought_v so_o long_o as_o he_o be_v attend_v with_o such_o as_o threaten_v our_o friend_n nevertheless_o he_o remain_v not_o long_o in_o this_o opinion_n and_o octavius_n arrive_v at_o last_o at_o rome_n declare_v to_o his_o friend_n that_o notwithstanding_o their_o fear_n he_o can_v not_o but_o think_v himself_o unworthy_a of_o life_n shall_v he_o not_o use_v his_o utmost_a endeavour_n to_o revenge_v the_o death_n of_o caesar._n it_o be_v say_v that_o his_o mother_n embrace_v he_o at_o these_o word_n and_o approve_v of_o his_o design_n now_o antonius_n have_v send_v no_o body_n out_o to_o meet_v he_o which_o coldness_n of_o proceed_v much_o augment_v the_o fear_n
who_o he_o have_v heretofore_o command_v under_o julius_n caesar_n and_o one_o of_o new_a raise_v man_n antonius_n immediate_o besiege_v he_o in_o the_o place_n block_v he_o close_o up_o with_o line_n and_o other_o work_n chap._n xviii_o hirtius_n and_o pansa_n choose_v consul_n the_o decree_n of_o the_o senate_n against_o antonius_n the_o death_n of_o trebonius_n dollabella_n declare_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o republic_n honour_n and_o office_n allot_v to_o cassius_n and_o brutus_n the_o siege_n of_o modena_n be_v look_v upon_o by_o caesar_n and_o the_o senate_n as_o a_o declaration_n of_o war_n where_o at_o last_o new_a consul_n be_v create_v upon_o the_o first_o of_o january_n in_o the_o year_n 711_o since_o the_o foundation_n of_o rome_n which_o shall_v serve_v as_o a_o date_n for_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o history_n these_o consul_n be_v hirtius_n and_o pansa_n both_o intimate_a friend_n and_o disciple_n of_o cicero_n who_o boast_v that_o he_o teach_v they_o the_o rule_n of_o eloquence_n they_o be_v both_o also_o the_o creature_n of_o julius_n caesar._n hirtius_n have_v always_o serve_v under_o he_o and_o it_o be_v he_o who_o have_v give_v the_o relation_n of_o the_o war_n of_o egypt_n and_o africa_n which_o be_v annex_v to_o his_o commentary_n and_o pansa_n make_v profession_n of_o a_o particular_a friendship_n with_o he_o they_o assemble_v the_o senate_n where_o cicero_n who_o have_v then_o all_o the_o authority_n persuade_v war_n against_o antonius_n by_o a_o discourse_n which_o be_v still_o extant_a we_o may_v there_o read_v his_o reason_n which_o be_v draw_v from_o the_o insolence_n and_o conduct_n of_o antonius_n as_o well_o as_o ambition_n the_o matter_n as_o it_o usual_o happen_v do_v not_o pass_v without_o a_o reply_n for_o piso_n maintain_v the_o interest_n of_o antonius_n and_o endeavour_v to_o justify_v he_o but_o cicero_n underhand_a management_n prove_v too_o strong_a and_o a_o arrest_n have_v go_v out_o against_o antonius_n if_o salvius_n one_o of_o the_o tribune_n have_v not_o oppose_v it_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o people_n this_o be_v the_o great_a privilege_n of_o those_o kind_n of_o office_n for_o though_o there_o be_v many_o of_o they_o one_o alone_o have_v right_a to_o oppose_v the_o general_a consent_n and_o that_o opposition_n hinder_v the_o effect_n of_o all_o debate_n it_o be_v the_o people_n business_n to_o decide_v this_o difference_n and_o though_o nothing_o be_v then_o order_v as_o to_o the_o business_n of_o antonius_n because_o of_o the_o tribune_n opposition_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o decimus_n shall_v be_v thank_v for_o maintain_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o senate_n that_o caesar_n shall_v be_v join_v with_o the_o consul_n and_o command_v equal_o with_o they_o that_o his_o statue_n shall_v be_v set_v up_o in_o gold_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v enter_v in_o the_o senate_n and_o have_v power_n to_o demand_v the_o consulship_n ten_o year_n before_o he_o come_v to_o such_o age_n as_o the_o law_n in_o that_o case_n require_v to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o legion_n may_v be_v reward_v after_o victory_n according_a as_o he_o have_v promise_v they_o the_o courage_n of_o salvius_n make_v way_n for_o the_o mother_n and_o wife_n of_o antonius_n to_o solicit_v his_o cause_n with_o her_o son_n who_o be_v yet_o young_a and_o all_o their_o other_o friend_n and_o relation_n antonius_n his_o mother_n be_v call_v julia_n of_o caesar_n family_n and_o in_o great_a esteem_n both_o for_o her_o birth_n and_o for_o her_o virtue_n his_o wife_n fulvia_n when_o she_o marry_v he_o be_v the_o widow_n of_o claudius_n this_o widow_n be_v very_o beautiful_a and_o of_o a_o popular_a but_o ancient_a family_n ambitious_a above_o the_o capacity_n of_o her_o sex_n and_o who_o absolute_o govern_v her_o husband_n she_o have_v also_o some_o light_a inclination_n to_o gallantry_n which_o be_v perhaps_o the_o effect_n of_o her_o ambition_n for_o she_o always_o love_v to_o deal_v among_o the_o best_a quality_n at_o least_o we_o may_v read_v at_o this_o time_n a_o epigramm_n of_o augustus_n where_o he_o complain_v that_o fulvia_n declare_v war_n against_o he_o because_o he_o can_v not_o have_v a_o passion_n for_o she_o and_o assist_v she_o in_o revenge_v the_o infidelity_n of_o her_o husband_n these_o lady_n and_o all_o their_o family_n appear_v in_o mourn_a robe_n before_o the_o people_n and_o move_v their_o compassion_n piso_n take_v this_o occasion_n to_o try_v once_o more_o what_o can_v be_v do_v in_o favour_n of_o antonius_n but_o the_o eloquence_n of_o cicero_n dazzle_v their_o mind_n and_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o senate_n be_v confirm_v the_o charge_n of_o draw_v it_o up_o be_v give_v to_o cicero_n which_o he_o perform_v in_o much_o severe_a term_n than_o have_v be_v resolve_v upon_o the_o term_n of_o the_o arrest_n be_v that_o antonius_n shall_v immediate_o raise_v his_o siege_n from_o before_o modena_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v quit_v the_o whole_a province_n of_o gall_n which_o reach_v from_o the_o alps_o as_o far_o as_o the_o rubicon_n with_o a_o citation_n before_o the_o senate_n in_o case_n of_o disobedience_n to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o his_o action_n about_o this_o time_n news_n be_v come_v to_o rome_n of_o the_o death_n of_o trebonius_n who_o body_n be_v bring_v thither_o by_o his_o friend_n and_o who_o be_v the_o first_o of_o caesar_n murderer_n that_o be_v punish_v for_o his_o crime_n to_o understand_v the_o manner_n of_o it_o we_o must_v recollect_v that_o dolabella_n depart_v with_o great_a diligence_n for_o his_o government_n of_o syria_n find_v that_o country_n in_o commotion_n by_o the_o intrigue_n of_o trebonius_n who_o brutus_n have_v send_v thither_o as_o his_o lieutenant_n and_o when_o he_o will_v have_v enter_v into_o pergamon_n and_o smyrna_n the_o gate_n be_v shut_v against_o he_o nevertheless_o trebonius_n neglect_v not_o to_o send_v provision_n to_o he_o as_o to_o a_o consul_n and_o send_v word_n to_o those_o of_o ephesus_n that_o they_o shall_v receive_v he_o dolabella_z who_o have_v raise_v troop_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o office_n and_o be_v still_o high_o respect_v take_v his_o way_n towards_o ephesus_n trebonius_n send_v out_o some_o company_n after_o he_o to_o observe_v his_o march_n the_o consul_n go_v so_o direct_o towards_o ephesus_n that_o it_o take_v off_o all_o manner_n of_o suspicion_n so_o that_o a_o great_a many_o of_o the_o man_n return_v again_o to_o smyrna_n leave_v only_o a_o small_a number_n mere_o for_o form_n sake_n then_o dolabella_n turn_v upon_o those_o who_o remain_v cut_v they_o all_o in_o piece_n and_o come_v back_o brisk_o to_o smyrna_n take_v it_o by_o assault_n the_o soldier_n find_v trebonius_n aâ—ed_v who_o desire_v they_o to_o carry_v he_o to_o dolabella_n we_o will_v carry_v you_o say_v the_o commander_n but_o your_o head_n must_v stay_v here_o so_o he_o cut_v it_o off_o immediate_o and_o the_o body_n be_v drag_v up_o and_o down_o by_o the_o soldier_n with_o all_o manner_n of_o indignity_n for_o though_o he_o have_v not_o himself_o assault_v julius_n caesar_n he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o conspirator_n and_o be_v the_o man_n that_o while_o the_o deed_n be_v do_v amuse_v antonius_n at_o the_o door_n of_o the_o senate_n house_n so_o they_o show_v their_o hatred_n to_o he_o by_o a_o thousand_o affront_v which_o they_o do_v he_o dolabella_z cause_v the_o head_n to_o be_v fix_v upon_o the_o tribunal_n where_o he_o give_v audience_n and_o whence_o the_o soldier_n take_v it_o away_o again_o trundle_v of_o it_o up_o and_o down_o a_o long_a time_n upon_o the_o pavement_n the_o body_n be_v take_v up_o by_o his_o friend_n and_o carry_v as_o i_o say_v before_o to_o rome_n where_o the_o senate_n according_a to_o that_o folly_n which_o they_o now_o show_v in_o every_o thing_n they_o undertake_v declare_v dolabella_n a_o rebel_n and_o a_o enemy_n of_o his_o country_n with_o the_o same_o madness_n they_o make_v a_o order_n that_o brutus_n shall_v have_v the_o government_n of_o macedonia_n and_o illyria_n and_o command_v the_o army_n of_o those_o province_n till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o commonwealth_n recover_v its_o ancient_a majesty_n that_o he_o may_v make_v use_n of_o the_o fleet_n which_o apuleius_n have_v get_v together_o and_o the_o sum_n of_o seven_o thousand_o talent_n which_o julius_n caesar_n have_v send_v into_o the_o city_n of_o demetriades_n with_o abundance_n of_o ammunition_n of_o war_n for_o the_o attacking_z of_o the_o parthian_n to_o cassius_n be_v give_v syria_n and_o the_o charge_n of_o make_v war_n against_o dolabella_n and_o a_o ordinance_n pass_v that_o all_o such_o as_o have_v command_n of_o any_o province_n or_o army_n belong_v to_o the_o roman_a people_n shall_v receive_v order_n from_o those_o two_o general_n chap._n xix_o antonius_n letter_n to_o hirtius_n and_o young_a caesar._n antonius_n resolve_v to_o take_v this_o occasion_n
to_o shake_v the_o mind_n of_o hirtius_n and_o young_a caesar_n who_o can_v not_o be_v very_o well_o please_v with_o these_o demonstration_n of_o good_a will_n towards_o the_o murderer_n of_o his_o father_n therefore_o though_o the_o letter_n be_v something_o long_o in_o regard_n it_o will_v be_v for_o our_o instruction_n in_o the_o affair_n of_o that_o age_n and_o that_o in_o the_o consequence_n it_o have_v its_o design_v effect_n it_o will_v not_o be_v improper_a here_o to_o recite_v the_o original_a which_o be_v in_o these_o term_n antonius_n to_o hirtius_n and_o caesar._n i_o have_v not_o be_v more_o please_v at_o the_o news_n of_o trebonius_n death_n than_o grieve_v to_o understand_v how_o it_o have_v be_v receive_v at_o rome_n we_o ought_v to_o rejoice_v to_o see_v a_o villain_n just_o sacrifice_v to_o the_o ash_n of_o the_o most_o illustrious_a of_o man_n and_o that_o ever_o a_o year_n come_v to_o a_o end_n the_o justice_n of_o the_o god_n have_v declare_v itself_o by_o the_o punishment_n of_o one_o of_o the_o parricide_n seem_v to_o threaten_v the_o rest_n but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v matter_n of_o affliction_n to_o see_v dolabella_z declare_v a_o rebel_n for_o have_v punish_v and_o assassinate_n and_o that_o the_o son_n of_o one_o of_o her_o mean_a man_n shall_v be_v more_o dear_a to_o rome_n than_o the_o father_n of_o his_o country_n and_o which_o be_v yet_o more_o terrible_a be_v that_o you_o hirtius_n who_o have_v be_v honour_v with_o benefit_n from_o caesar_n he_o have_v leave_v you_o in_o a_o state_n of_o fortune_n which_o you_o yourself_o wonder_v at_o and_o that_o you_o young_a man_n who_o owe_v all_o you_o enjoy_v to_o his_o name_n can_v ever_o agree_v with_o those_o who_o think_v it_o justice_n to_o condemn_v dolabella_n and_o that_o one_o who_o be_v a_o prisoner_n ought_v to_o escape_v from_o those_o who_o now_o besiege_v he_o and_o that_o a_o absolute_a power_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o cassius_n and_o brutus_n doubtless_o you_o look_v upon_o these_o thing_n with_o the_o same_o spirit_n that_o you_o see_v what_o pass_v before_o you_o have_v give_v the_o name_n of_o senate_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o pompey_n camp_n and_o have_v put_v cicero_n at_o the_o head_n of_o you_o though_o he_o be_v reduce_v to_o nothing_o you_o have_v fortify_v macedonia_n with_o a_o powerful_a army_n and_o give_v africa_n to_o varus_n who_o have_v be_v twice_o a_o prisoner_n cassius_n have_v be_v send_v into_o syria_n and_o you_o have_v suffer_v that_o casca_n shall_v take_v upon_o he_o the_o dignity_n of_o tribune_n that_o the_o revenue_n which_o caesar_n give_v the_o luperci_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o they_o and_o that_o the_o veteran_n shall_v be_v draw_v out_o of_o their_o colony_n where_o the_o law_n and_o the_o order_n of_o the_o senate_n have_v establish_v they_o a_o promise_n have_v pass_v and_o by_o your_o consent_n too_o that_o the_o people_n of_o marseilles_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o those_o privilege_n which_o the_o law_n of_o war_n have_v take_v from_o they_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o hirtian_a law_n be_v utter_o forget_v which_o prohibit_v pompey_n party_n from_o pretend_v to_o any_o honour_n brutus_n be_v suborn_v by_o the_o money_n of_o apuleius_n and_o the_o punishment_n inflict_v on_o poetus_n and_o menedemus_n who_o have_v be_v honour_v with_o city_n freedom_n and_o be_v caesar_n host_n have_v be_v approve_v of_o yet_o theopompus_n be_v neglect_v who_o be_v drive_v out_o naked_a by_o trebonius_n and_o force_v to_o fly_v to_o alexandria_n while_o you_o have_v entertain_v sergius_n galba_n in_o your_o camp_n arm_v with_o the_o same_o dagger_n wherewith_o be_v commit_v a_o most_o execrable_a parricide_n in_o short_a you_o force_v my_o soldier_n and_o the_o veteran_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o their_o general_n and_o their_o comerade_n after_o have_v draw_v they_o together_o under_o a_o pretence_n of_o pursue_v the_o murderer_n of_o caesar._n by_o this_o mean_v you_o have_v approve_v of_o nothing_o you_o have_v do_v nothing_o but_o what_o pompey_n himself_o be_v he_o alive_a again_o will_v do_v or_o his_o son_n if_o he_o have_v any_o power_n in_o rome_n it_o be_v report_v that_o no_o peace_n can_v be_v conclude_v if_o i_o let_v not_o brutus_n go_v or_o if_o i_o furnish_v he_o not_o with_o provision_n but_o be_v this_o the_o opinion_n of_o those_o old_a soldier_n who_o mind_n and_o judgement_n have_v not_o be_v debauch_v corrupt_v with_o flattery_n and_o poison_v with_o bribe_n like_o you_o you_o will_v say_v that_o you_o march_v to_o the_o relief_n of_o their_o companion_n who_o i_o hold_v besiege_v i_o shall_v give_v they_o pardon_v and_o liberty_n with_o all_o my_o heart_n provide_v that_o they_o leave_v he_o to_o justice_n who_o so_o well_o deserve_v it_o as_o to_o the_o rest_n you_o send_v i_o word_n that_o a_o peace_n have_v be_v mention_v in_o the_o senate_n and_o that_o five_o consulary_a deputy_n have_v be_v send_v to_o i_o upon_o that_o design_n but_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o expect_v any_o justice_n and_o moderation_n from_o those_o man_n who_o so_o fierce_o reject_v the_o fair_a condition_n which_o i_o offer_v and_o even_o some_o whereof_o i_o be_v willing_a to_o have_v abate_v nor_o be_v it_o reasonable_a to_o believe_v that_o those_o man_n who_o have_v condemn_v dolabella_n for_o do_v well_o will_v ever_o pardon_v i_o for_o be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n with_o he_o i_o therefore_o leave_v it_o to_o your_o wisdom_n to_o examine_v whether_o it_o will_v be_v more_o honour_n and_o advantage_n to_o our_o party_n to_o revenge_v the_o death_n of_o trebonius_n or_o the_o death_n of_o caesar_n and_o whether_o it_o will_v be_v more_o just_a that_o we_o go_v together_o by_o the_o ear_n to_o set_v pompey_n interest_n on_o foot_n again_o which_o have_v be_v so_o often_o defeat_v or_o to_o rally_v ourselves_o to_o prevent_v our_o ill_a treatment_n from_o those_o enemy_n who_o only_o wait_v their_o advantage_n when_o some_o misfortune_n shall_v arrive_v to_o any_o one_o of_o we_o our_o good_a chance_n hitherto_o have_v provide_v otherwise_o that_o two_o party_n of_o the_o same_o interest_n shall_v not_o cruel_o tear_v each_o other_o to_o piece_n by_o cicero_n order_n who_o think_v himself_o very_o happy_a in_o deceive_v you_o by_o those_o false_a demonstration_n of_o honour_n wherewith_o he_o boast_v that_o he_o have_v impose_v upon_o caesar._n for_o my_o part_n i_o will_v never_o suffer_v any_o outrage_n either_o against_o myself_o or_o my_o friend_n this_o be_v my_o resolution_n i_o will_v never_o abandon_v the_o party_n that_o pompey_n hate_v nor_o shall_v the_o veteran_n ever_o by_o my_o consent_n be_v root_v out_o of_o their_o possession_n and_o then_o betray_v one_o after_o another_o to_o their_o execution_n nor_o will_v i_o ever_o break_v the_o word_n which_o i_o have_v give_v to_o dolabella_n nor_o the_o alliance_n which_o i_o have_v make_v with_o so_o honourable_a a_o man_n as_o lepidus_n as_o well_o as_o what_o i_o owe_v to_o plancus_n to_o who_o communicate_v all_o my_o design_n if_o as_o i_o hope_v they_o will_v the_o immortal_a god_n prove_v favourable_a to_o my_o just_a intention_n i_o shall_v live_v with_o joy_n but_o if_o they_o have_v appoint_v i_o another_o destiny_n i_o shall_v but_o taste_v before_o hand_n the_o pleasure_n of_o your_o punishment_n for_o if_o pompey_n party_n be_v thus_o insolent_a under_o their_o defeat_n i_o shall_v leave_v you_o to_o make_v the_o sad_a experiment_n of_o what_o they_o will_v come_v too_o when_o they_o be_v victorious_a as_o for_o you_o i_o can_v willing_o bear_v with_o the_o injury_n of_o my_o friend_n if_o they_o themselves_o will_v but_o forget_v they_o and_o agree_v with_o i_o to_o revenge_v the_o murder_n of_o caesar._n it_o will_v never_o prevail_v upon_o my_o belief_n that_o deputy_n shall_v come_v with_o peace_n from_o the_o same_o place_n whence_o war_n be_v thunder_v if_o they_o do_v come_v i_o be_o ready_a to_o hear_v what_o they_o have_v to_o propose_v chap._n xx._n the_o consul_n raise_v troop_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o decimus_n which_o be_v but_o one_o legion_n the_o manner_n of_o lay_v siege_n in_o those_o time_n ventidius_z raises_z troop_n for_o antonius_n if_o this_o letter_n have_v not_o much_o effect_n upon_o hirtius_n it_o cause_v great_a reflection_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o young_a caesar._n for_o what_o the_o senate_n have_v hitherto_o do_v may_v reasonable_o be_v excuse_v the_o ambition_n of_o antonius_n and_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o conspirator_n be_v some_o sort_n of_o pretence_n for_o they_o but_o when_o he_o find_v that_o they_o promote_v their_o commander_n to_o the_o high_a power_n and_o that_o they_o prosecute_v all_o such_o as_o be_v for_o revenge_v the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n he_o see_v clear_o what_o their_o design_n be_v
side_n by_o which_o mean_v cassius_n be_v in_o a_o short_a time_n at_o the_o head_n of_o 12_o legion_n he_o impart_v this_o good_a news_n to_o all_o his_o friend_n and_o go_v afterward_o to_o besiege_v dolabella_n in_o laodicea_n which_o be_v a_o city_n of_o syria_n on_o the_o other_o side_n brutus_z in_o macedonia_n the_o government_n whereof_o hortentius_fw-la have_v put_v into_o his_o hand_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o apuloius_n money_n have_v draw_v to_o he_o all_o such_o of_o pompey_n soldier_n as_o be_v in_o thessaly_n and_o all_o the_o neighbour_a prince_n who_o still_o have_v a_o respect_n for_o the_o memory_n of_o pompey_n assisted_z him_z with_o their_o troop_n so_o that_o the_o whole_a world_n be_v again_o divide_v between_o two_o man_n for_o they_o be_v no_o more_o since_o it_o be_v in_o effect_n the_o credit_n of_o caesar_n and_o pompey_n which_o keep_v up_o the_o war_n between_o those_o of_o their_o several_a party_n cajus_n the_o brother_n of_o antonius_n be_v go_v with_o one_o legion_n into_o macedonia_n where_o brutus_n who_o be_v much_o strong_a than_o he_o may_v easy_o have_v destroy_v he_o but_o resolve_v to_o husband_n well_o the_o life_n of_o his_o fellow_n citizen_n and_o the_o repute_n which_o he_o have_v already_o get_v for_o great_a moderation_n he_o content_v himself_o to_o weary_v he_o out_o with_o move_v from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o and_o it_o be_v cicero_n son_n who_o command_v the_o party_n against_o he_o he_o be_v as_o yet_o but_o a_o young_a man_n though_o of_o great_a expectation_n and_o brutus_n praise_v he_o extreme_o in_o the_o letter_n which_o he_o write_v to_o cicero_n he_o get_v the_o better_a of_o cajus_n in_o two_o or_o three_o little_a encounter_n the_o ill_a success_n whereof_o at_o last_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o all_o cajus_n his_o soldier_n surrender_v themselves_o to_o brutus_n and_o he_o himself_o be_v at_o last_o force_v to_o follow_v their_o example_n brutus_n use_v he_o very_o well_o without_o deprive_v he_o of_o any_o mark_n of_o his_o dignity_n till_o the_o death_n of_o cicero_n chap._n xxv_o caesar_n demand_v the_o honour_n of_o triumph_n which_o be_v refuse_v he_o he_o attempt_v the_o consulship_n by_o cicero_n interference_n the_o news_n of_o these_o proceed_n be_v receive_v in_o italy_n with_o very_o different_a sentiment_n the_o senate_n be_v extreme_o rejoice_v at_o it_o but_o young_a caesar_n seem_v to_o have_v a_o very_a little_a share_n in_o their_o pleasure_n the_o last_o advice_n of_o pansa_n whole_o employ_v his_o thought_n and_o to_o sound_v the_o inclination_n of_o the_o senate_n he_o send_v to_o demand_v a_o triumph_n but_o that_o honour_n be_v deny_v to_o caesar_n who_o from_o the_o very_a moment_n resolve_v to_o use_v his_o best_a endeavour_n to_o reunite_v himself_o with_o antonius_n he_o send_v he_o back_o all_o the_o prisoner_n which_o he_o have_v take_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o modena_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n decius_n a_o particular_a friend_n of_o antonius_n have_v first_o discover_v to_o he_o his_o intention_n he_o let_v ventidius_n army_n pass_v which_o he_o may_v have_v destroy_v and_o also_o see_v he_o particular_o himself_o to_o complain_v to_o he_o of_o the_o division_n that_o ruin_v the_o interest_n of_o their_o party_n at_o last_o he_o send_v to_o lepidus_n and_o pollio_n to_o give_v they_o to_o understand_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o all_o this_o with_o the_o great_a secrecy_n in_o the_o world_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n decimus_n write_v word_n to_o the_o senate_n that_o antonius_n be_v ruin_v that_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o stand_v before_o he_o and_o that_o he_o will_v undertake_v in_o a_o short_a time_n to_o chase_v he_o to_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o alps_o the_o joy_n for_o this_o news_n be_v every_o where_o apparent_a so_o without_o any_o far_a consideration_n a_o committee_n be_v appoint_v of_o ten_o senator_n for_o the_o draw_v up_o of_o a_o process_n against_o antonius_n and_o abolish_n all_o that_o he_o have_v do_v during_o his_o consulship_n this_o be_v a_o oblique_a blow_n with_o which_o they_o intend_v to_o wound_v the_o ordinance_n of_o julius_n caesar._n those_o of_o pompey_n party_n solicit_v decimus_n that_o he_o will_v demand_v the_o consulship_n in_o the_o room_n of_o hirtius_n and_o pansa_n caesar_n also_o have_v the_o same_o design_n but_o discover_v it_o at_o first_o only_o to_o cicero_n to_o who_o he_o send_v word_n that_o he_o much_o desire_v to_o see_v himself_o once_o consul_n with_o he_o that_o so_o he_o may_v be_v instruct_v in_o those_o rule_n and_o method_n which_o be_v requisite_a for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o for_o his_o part_n he_o only_o desire_v the_o name_n of_o consul_n to_o recompense_v himself_o in_o some_o measure_n for_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o triumph_n but_o that_o he_o will_v leave_v the_o authority_n entire_o to_o cicero_n he_o can_v not_o have_v think_v of_o any_o thing_n better_o to_o prevail_v upon_o the_o weakness_n of_o that_o man_n all_o his_o great_a knowledge_n and_o experience_n give_v way_n to_o that_o bait_n of_o vainglory_n so_o he_o propose_v it_o to_o the_o senate_n with_o a_o great_a many_o circumlocution_n which_o nevertheless_o can_v not_o disguise_v it_o so_o well_o but_o that_o his_o vanity_n be_v perceive_v and_o make_v light_n of_o by_o the_o senate_n who_o laugh_v at_o he_o for_o his_o pain_n and_o the_o kinsman_n of_o the_o conspirator_n hinder_v any_o far_a proceed_n towards_o the_o election_n of_o consul_n chap._n xxvi_o antonius_n make_v his_o retreat_n into_o gall._n he_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o lepidus_n army_n he_o return_v into_o italy_n with_o seventeen_o legion_n antonius_n begin_v now_o to_o understand_v his_o true_a interest_n those_o friend_n which_o caesar_n have_v send_v to_o he_o have_v open_v his_o eye_n but_o he_o have_v a_o mind_n in_o the_o first_o place_n thorough_o to_o discover_v the_o intention_n of_o lepidus_n who_o be_v advance_v out_o of_o spain_n as_o far_o as_o the_o place_n where_o the_o river_n of_o rhone_n and_o saone_n meet_v the_o senate_n have_v give_v order_n to_o he_o and_o plancus_n to_o fortify_v themselves_o in_o that_o place_n and_o it_o be_v at_o this_o time_n that_o plancus_n lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o city_n of_o lion_n antonius_n pass_v over_o the_o alps_o have_v first_o gain_v culeâ—_n who_o guard_v the_o narrow_a passage_n in_o all_o that_o march_v his_o army_n suffer_v most_o extreme_o and_o antonius_n even_o outdo_v himself_o in_o instruct_v his_o soldier_n by_o his_o own_o example_n to_o endure_v their_o weariness_n and_o their_o want_n at_o last_o he_o come_v and_o encamp_v hard_o by_o lepidus_n but_o fortify_v himself_o not_o in_o the_o least_o because_o he_o will_v make_v it_o know_v that_o he_o think_v himself_o near_o his_o friend_n nevertheless_o lepidus_n send_v he_o word_n that_o the_o senate_n have_v give_v he_o order_n to_o prosecute_v he_o as_o a_o enemy_n but_o antonius_n who_o have_v let_v his_o beard_n and_o hair_n grow_v come_v and_o show_v himself_o in_o that_o condition_n to_o lepidus_n soldier_n they_o have_v all_o serve_v with_o he_o under_o julius_n caesar_n esteem_v he_o for_o his_o courage_n and_o the_o civility_n of_o his_o manner_n so_o that_o the_o condition_n they_o now_o see_v he_o in_o move_v they_o to_o compassion_n he_o speak_v to_o they_o several_a time_n between_o the_o two_o camp_n where_o they_o will_v meet_v he_o though_o lepidus_n do_v all_o that_o lay_v in_o his_o power_n to_o prevent_v it_o antonius_n soldier_n be_v daily_o tell_v they_o story_n of_o the_o goodness_n of_o their_o general_n that_o he_o march_v the_o first_o on_o foot_n into_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o snow_n himself_o comfort_v those_o who_o he_o see_v be_v weary_v which_o gain_v the_o very_a heart_n of_o they_o at_o last_o lepidus_n perceive_v that_o he_o be_v no_o long_a master_n of_o his_o troop_n that_o they_o have_v send_v claudius_n and_o laelius_n to_o antonius_n to_o invite_v he_o to_o come_v into_o their_o camp_n where_o they_o will_v receive_v he_o for_o their_o general_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n cut_v off_o lepidus_n if_o he_o will_v give_v they_o order_n antonius_n forbid_v they_o the_o do_v of_o he_o any_o violence_n and_o the_o next_o day_n pass_v over_o a_o shallow_a part_n of_o the_o river_n which_o separate_v they_o and_o come_v into_o lepidus_n camp_n the_o soldier_n receive_v he_o with_o great_a acclamation_n and_o lepidus_n be_v very_o much_o terrify_v offer_v he_o his_o command_n antonius_n refuse_v it_o but_o be_v willing_a to_o divide_v with_o he_o though_o the_o authority_n shall_v still_o remain_v entire_o he_o plancus_n who_o be_v loath_a to_o expose_v himself_o to_o the_o like_a disgrace_n past_o iserum_fw-la with_o four_o legion_n and_o retreat_v into_o savoy_n as_o if_o
he_o have_v a_o design_n of_o join_v himself_o with_o decimus_n but_o it_o be_v indeed_o to_o make_v choice_n of_o his_o party_n according_a as_o fortune_n shall_v declare_v herself_o by_o this_o mean_v antonius_n be_v at_o the_o head_n of_o 23_o legion_n and_o above_o ten_o thousand_o horse_n he_o leave_v six_o legion_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o alps_o under_o the_o command_n of_o one_o of_o his_o drink_a companion_n call_v varius_n but_o in_o raillery_n surname_v cotyllo_n that_o word_n signify_v a_o flagon_n and_o return_v over_o the_o mountain_n with_o 17_o legion_n and_o all_o his_o cavalry_n chap._n xxvii_o caesar_n pursue_v the_o consulship_n he_o speak_v to_o his_o soldier_n he_o march_v towards_o rome_n the_o fright_n the_o senate_n be_v in_o now_o to_o make_v the_o best_a use_n of_o that_o amazement_n which_o this_o success_n of_o antonius_n have_v bring_v into_o rome_n caesar_n resolve_v once_o more_o to_o set_v his_o design_n on_o foot_n of_o pursue_v the_o consulship_n the_o senate_n have_v change_v their_o method_n they_o have_v declare_v caesar_n general_n with_o decimus_n to_o make_v war_n against_o antonius_n but_o at_o the_o same_o time_n have_v offend_v he_o by_o a_o foolish_a way_n of_o proceed_v in_o send_v ten_o commissary_n to_o carry_v the_o money_n which_o have_v be_v promise_v to_o the_o two_o legion_n without_o name_v himself_o for_o that_o employment_n these_o commissary_n have_v private_a order_n to_o endeavour_v to_o corrupt_v the_o soldier_n of_o the_o two_o legion_n and_o to_o persuade_v they_o to_o go_v and_o join_v decimus_n where_o it_o be_v tell_v they_o their_o money_n shall_v be_v ready_a but_o caesar_n take_v care_n they_o shall_v be_v so_o well_o look_v after_o that_o they_o can_v get_v no_o opportunity_n of_o speak_v to_o the_o soldier_n and_o when_o he_o let_v they_o understand_v how_o well_o he_o be_v inform_v of_o their_o design_n they_o be_v so_o afraid_a that_o they_o return_v to_o rome_n without_o ever_o so_o much_o as_o distribute_v the_o money_n caesar_n take_v this_o occasion_n to_o convince_v his_o soldier_n that_o what_o the_o senate_n aim_v at_o be_v only_o the_o destruction_n of_o his_o father_n party_n by_o the_o division_n they_o endeavour_v to_o sow_v among_o they_o so_o he_o unravel_v all_o the_o secret_a of_o that_o policy_n which_o have_v cause_v so_o many_o waver_n between_o he_o and_o antonius_n he_o make_v they_o take_v notice_n how_o they_o endeavour_v to_o raise_v jealousy_n among_o his_o troop_n by_o that_o distinction_n of_o recompense_n and_o after_o all_o the_o last_o attempt_n which_o they_o have_v make_v towards_o the_o weaken_n of_o caesar_n ordinance_n what_o security_n say_v he_o can_v you_o pretend_v to_o have_v now_o for_o those_o house_n those_o inheritance_n and_o those_o good_n which_o my_o father_n allot_v you_o do_v you_o not_o believe_v also_o that_o my_o life_n must_v be_v in_o danger_n among_o the_o relation_n and_o friend_n of_o those_o who_o cruelâ—y_v murder_v he_o but_o it_o be_v not_o the_o care_n of_o that_o which_o most_o near_o touch_v i_o i_o will_v give_v it_o up_o with_o cheerfulness_n if_o that_o sacrifice_n will_v secure_v the_o safety_n of_o so_o many_o man_n of_o consideration_n as_o have_v follow_v my_o interest_n you_o know_v that_o i_o be_o not_o ambitious_a and_o you_o have_v see_v i_o too_o refuse_v those_o marâ—s_n of_o honour_n which_o you_o have_v offer_v i_o but_o i_o desire_v some_o of_o you_o at_o present_a in_o consideration_n of_o yourselves_o the_o only_a way_n to_o preserve_v your_o life_n and_o fortune_n must_v be_v the_o make_n of_o i_o consul_n by_o your_o vote_n after_o that_o we_o will_v make_v it_o our_o business_n to_o secure_v you_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o those_o good_n which_o my_o father_n leave_v you_o we_o will_v revenge_v his_o death_n and_o shall_v be_v in_o a_o better_a condition_n for_o the_o distribution_n of_o reward_n the_o soldier_n receive_v this_o proposition_n with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o joy_n and_o immediate_o name_v deputy_n to_o go_v and_o make_v their_o demand_n to_o the_o senate_n who_o return_v no_o favourable_a answer_n excuse_v themselves_o in_o regard_n of_o caesar_n youth_n but_o the_o deputy_n be_v well_o instruct_v allege_v corvinus_n the_o two_o scipio_n pompey_n and_o dolabella_n who_o have_v all_o obtain_v that_o magistracy_n before_o they_o come_v to_o age_n and_o that_o caesar_n himself_o have_v a_o dispensation_n from_o the_o senate_n they_o speak_v these_o thing_n with_o a_o certain_a soldierlike_a liberty_n which_o be_v not_o very_o agreeable_a to_o the_o senator_n who_o interrupt_v they_o with_o cry_v out_o against_o it_o when_o a_o certain_a captain_n call_v cornelius_n who_o be_v the_o first_o of_o the_o deputy_n lay_v his_o hand_n upon_o his_o sword_n say_v if_o you_o will_v not_o give_v it_o he_o here_o be_v that_o shall_v after_o these_o word_n he_o leave_v the_o senate_n and_o return_v to_o give_v caesar_n a_o account_n of_o the_o ill_a success_n of_o his_o deputation_n the_o soldier_n provoke_v by_o their_o refusal_n cry_v out_o that_o they_o desire_v to_o be_v lead_v to_o rome_n and_o that_o caesar_n as_o heir_n to_o his_o father_n have_v sufficient_a authority_n to_o make_v who_o he_o please_v consul_n he_o take_v care_v this_o heat_n of_o they_o shall_v not_o grow_v cold_a again_o so_o he_o march_v towards_o rome_n with_o eight_o legion_n and_o pass_v the_o rubicon_n as_o his_o father_n have_v do_v before_o he_o divide_v his_o army_n into_o two_o body_n the_o brisk_v whereof_o he_o take_v with_o he_o that_o he_o may_v surprise_v his_o enemy_n by_o his_o diligence_n leave_v order_n with_o the_o rest_n to_o come_v and_o join_v he_o by_o small_a march_n and_o understanding_n that_o the_o senate_n have_v depute_v new_a commissary_n with_o the_o money_n he_o send_v out_o a_o party_n of_o soldier_n before_o to_o meet_v they_o which_o so_o terrify_v they_o that_o they_o immediate_o return_v to_o rome_n chap._n xxviii_o the_o senate_n want_n of_o resolution_n caesar_n enter_v into_o the_o city_n he_o treat_v cicero_n ill_a and_o be_v declare_v consul_n with_o pedius_n now_o there_o be_v nothing_o but_o disorder_n to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o city_n and_o as_o it_o usual_o happen_v upon_o the_o like_a occasion_n every_o senator_n be_v for_o lay_v the_o blame_n of_o their_o ill_a conduct_n upon_o his_o neighbour_n but_o that_o be_v now_o to_o little_a purpose_n for_o some_o resolution_n must_v be_v take_v so_o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o one_o half_a of_o the_o money_n which_o the_o senate_n have_v promise_v to_o the_o two_o legion_n shall_v be_v send_v they_o together_o with_o a_o far_a promise_n of_o as_o much_o more_o to_o the_o other_o that_o caesar_n only_o shall_v have_v the_o care_n of_o the_o distribution_n of_o this_o money_n and_o be_v permit_v to_o demand_v the_o consulship_n though_o he_o be_v not_o himself_o there_o present_a so_o deputy_n be_v send_v to_o acquaint_v he_o with_o these_o resolution_n but_o the_o very_a moment_n after_o they_o appear_v again_o too_o mean_a as_o well_o as_o too_o rash_a some_o foolish_a remainder_n of_o that_o fierceness_n which_o be_v natural_a to_o those_o ancient_a roman_n make_v they_o ashamed_a to_o yield_v thus_o to_o the_o proceed_n of_o a_o young_a man_n and_o the_o insolence_n of_o the_o soldiery_n by_o chance_n too_o at_o the_o same_o time_n two_o legion_n who_o come_v from_o libya_n arrive_v at_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n they_o be_v receive_v as_o a_o succour_n send_v thither_o from_o the_o god_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v with_o these_o troop_n and_o the_o legion_n that_o pansa_n have_v send_v back_o to_o the_o senate_n join_v with_o such_o as_o be_v fit_a to_o bear_v arm_n within_o the_o wall_n to_o defend_v the_o city_n so_o praetor_n be_v appoint_v to_o command_v they_o and_o great_a hope_n there_o seem_v to_o be_v that_o these_o mark_n of_o their_o courage_n and_o resolution_n may_v astonish_v caesar._n his_o mother_n and_o his_o sister_n be_v in_o the_o city_n but_o when_o the_o senate_n cause_v they_o to_o be_v seek_v for_o to_o secure_v they_o as_o hostage_n they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v which_o be_v a_o instance_n that_o caesar_n have_v still_o some_o faithful_a friend_n there_o the_o danger_n that_o those_o person_n who_o be_v so_o dear_a to_o he_o be_v in_o have_v make_v he_o to_o redouble_v his_o diligence_n so_o he_o send_v his_o cavalry_n with_o all_o the_o haste_n they_o can_v make_v to_o seize_v upon_o the_o gate_n and_o assure_v the_o people_n of_o his_o good_a intention_n himself_o follow_v close_o at_o their_o heel_n with_o his_o legion_n the_o sight_n whereof_o soon_o moderate_v the_o zeal_n of_o those_o man_n who_o appear_v so_o hot_a for_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o country_n so_o without_o any_o
resistance_n they_o seize_v upon_o the_o quirinal_n mountain_n where_o caesar_n friend_n and_o the_o most_o illustrious_a of_o the_o senator_n come_v to_o salute_v he_o the_o people_n mingle_v themselves_o among_o the_o soldier_n bring_v they_o refreshment_n and_o the_o next_o day_n caesar_n attend_v by_o some_o of_o the_o best_a of_o his_o man_n for_o the_o guard_n of_o his_o person_n make_v his_o entrance_n into_o the_o city_n where_o he_o be_v every_o where_o receive_v with_o the_o joyful_a acclamation_n of_o the_o people_n and_o meet_v by_o his_o mother_n and_o sister_n who_o have_v be_v retreat_v among_o the_o vestal_n his_o mother_n be_v call_v actia_fw-la the_o daughter_n of_o actius_n balbus_n and_o julia_n the_o sister_n of_o julius_n caesar_n and_o his_o sister_n all_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o octavia_n the_o young_a whereof_o afterward_o marry_v antonius_n though_o she_o prove_v unfortunate_a in_o the_o match_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o madness_n wherewith_o cleopatra_n have_v bewitch_v that_o man_n though_o octavia_n have_v much_o the_o advantage_n of_o she_o both_o in_o beauty_n and_o wisdom_n which_o make_v she_o esteem_v for_o one_o of_o the_o most_o virtuous_a lady_n of_o her_o time_n the_o three_o legion_n that_o be_v in_o the_o city_n send_v also_o to_o offer_v their_o service_n to_o caesar_n who_o receive_v they_o with_o the_o praetor_n that_o command_v they_o all_z except_o cornutus_n who_o slay_v himself_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n cicero_n be_v one_o of_o the_o last_o in_o pay_v he_o his_o devoirs_fw-fr and_o caesar_n after_o some_o sharp_a raillery_n tell_v he_o that_o he_o be_v the_o last_o of_o his_o enemy_n who_o have_v visit_v he_o it_o have_v be_v report_v to_o caesar_n how_o cicero_n shall_v say_v in_o the_o senate_n that_o the_o young_a man_n ought_v to_o be_v praise_v honour_a and_o advance_v the_o last_o word_n bear_v in_o the_o latin_a a_o double_a interpretation_n for_o tollere_fw-la signify_v as_o well_o to_o take_v away_o one_o life_n so_o that_o the_o equivocation_n seem_v something_o remarkable_a the_o next_o night_n several_a person_n spread_v about_o a_o report_n that_o the_o martial_a and_o three_o legion_n will_v take_v party_n with_o the_o senate_n who_o have_v no_o more_o wit_n but_o to_o believe_v it_o and_o send_v a_o praetor_n who_o name_n be_v acilius_n crassus_n into_o the_o march_n of_o ancona_n to_o raise_v force_n the_o senator_n assemble_v themselves_o and_o cicero_n offend_v at_o caesar_n raillery_n be_v one_o of_o the_o first_o who_o come_v to_o the_o place_n receive_v the_o other_o as_o they_o enter_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o joy_n but_o day_n appear_v soon_o convince_v they_o of_o their_o error_n and_o cicero_n flee_v out_o of_o the_o city_n it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o believe_v that_o such_o prudent_a and_o discern_a man_n as_o be_v then_o in_o the_o senate_n shall_v be_v so_o fickle_a be_v we_o not_o convince_v by_o a_o thousand_o experience_n that_o great_a interest_n as_o well_o as_o violent_a passion_n will_v disorder_v the_o most_o solid_a judgement_n caesar_n make_v himself_o very_o merry_a with_o this_o accident_n but_o cause_v his_o troop_n to_o approach_v as_o far_o as_o the_o field_n of_o mars_n and_o to_o persuade_v a_o good_a opinion_n of_o his_o moderation_n he_o forgive_v crassus_n who_o come_v to_o seek_v he_o and_o ask_v his_o pardon_n after_o which_o he_o cause_v the_o public_a money_n which_o be_v keep_v at_o janiculum_n to_o be_v bring_v whereof_o he_o pay_v 2500_o drachma_n to_o every_o soldier_n and_o promise_a satisfaction_n for_o what_o be_v behind_o so_o they_o proceed_v to_o the_o election_n of_o consul_n and_o caesar_n to_o leave_v the_o people_n in_o appearance_n the_o liberty_n of_o their_o vote_n go_v out_o of_o the_o city_n and_o be_v declare_v consul_n with_o pedius_n who_o have_v grant_v he_o his_o part_n of_o what_o his_o uncle_n have_v leave_v they_o he_o immediate_o come_v back_o again_o so_o soon_o as_o he_o understand_v he_o be_v choose_v and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o as_o he_o be_v sacrifice_v according_o to_o custom_n there_o be_v see_v twelve_o vulture_n be_v the_o same_o number_n which_o appear_v to_o romulus_n the_o founder_n of_o rome_n his_o first_o public_a act_n be_v the_o declaration_n which_o he_o make_v to_o the_o people_n of_o caesar_n have_v adopt_v he_o according_a to_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o law_n in_o that_o case_n so_o the_o adoption_n be_v confirm_v and_o his_o father_n freedman_n many_o whereof_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o great_a estate_n according_a to_o custom_n acknowledge_v he_o for_o their_o patron_n and_o afterward_o do_v he_o very_o considerable_a service_n both_o in_o their_o person_n and_o their_o fortune_n chap._n xxix_o caesar_n cause_v brutus_n and_o cassius_n to_o be_v condemn_v with_o all_o those_o who_o have_v murder_v his_o uncle_n antonius_n pursue_v decimus_n who_o be_v at_o last_o slay_v as_o all_o the_o thought_n of_o young_a caesar_n be_v intent_n upon_o revenge_v the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n he_o no_o soon_o see_v the_o sovereign_a authority_n in_o his_o hand_n but_o he_o set_v himself_o serious_o to_o work_v about_o the_o business_n so_o cause_v the_o arrest_n which_o the_o senate_n have_v send_v out_o against_o dolabella_n to_o be_v cancel_v brutus_n and_o cassius_n be_v accuse_v of_o treason_n and_o murder_n by_o cornificius_n and_o vipsallius_fw-la agrippa_n and_o the_o other_o accomplice_n by_o other_o of_o caesar_n friend_n the_o accuse_v be_v all_o condemn_v for_o contumacy_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o when_o as_o the_o custom_n be_v brutus_n be_v cite_v to_o appear_v many_o can_v not_o forbear_v from_o weep_v and_o a_o senator_n name_v sicilius_n have_v the_o boldness_n to_o declare_v that_o brutus_n be_v innocent_a and_o value_v himself_o upon_o the_o matter_n caesar_n take_v that_o opportunity_n to_o make_v yet_o his_o moderation_n more_o remarkable_a in_o pardon_v of_o he_o for_o the_o present_a but_o find_v a_o way_n afterward_o to_o be_v revenge_v of_o he_o in_o the_o proscription_n of_o the_o triumvirate_n quintus_fw-la gallius_n the_o brother_n of_o a_o praetor_n be_v afterward_o accuse_v for_o that_o at_o the_o solicitation_n of_o antonius_n he_o have_v conspire_v against_o caesar_n the_o people_n plunder_v the_o house_n of_o the_o praetor_n who_o be_v not_o then_o at_o rome_n and_o the_o senate_n condemn_v quintus_fw-la to_o death_n caesar_n only_o order_v he_o to_o go_v and_o find_v out_o his_o brother_n but_o he_o disappear_v in_o his_o journey_n and_o be_v no_o more_o hear_v of_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n news_n be_v bring_v that_o brutus_n who_o be_v in_o macedonia_n have_v publish_v that_o he_o will_v come_v and_o appear_v to_o justice_n at_o the_o head_n of_o twenty_o legion_n caesar_n who_o do_v not_o desire_v he_o shall_v be_v so_o well_o accompany_v be_v resolve_v to_o spare_v he_o one_o half_a of_o the_o journey_n the_o senate_n have_v give_v he_o the_o charge_n of_o make_v war_n against_o antonius_n and_o lepidus_n he_o go_v from_o rome_n upon_o this_o expedition_n with_o great_a preparation_n and_o very_o good_a troop_n leave_v pedius_n his_o colleague_n in_o the_o city_n who_o as_o of_o his_o own_o proper_a motion_n propose_v to_o the_o senate_n that_o all_o seed_n of_o division_n may_v be_v root_v out_o by_o cancel_v whatsoever_o have_v be_v order_v against_o antonius_n and_o lepidus_n this_o proposition_n be_v by_o no_o mean_n very_o agreeable_a but_o the_o authority_n of_o those_o who_o make_v it_o render_v it_o necessary_a so_o the_o senate_n write_v to_o caesar_n for_o his_o opinion_n of_o the_o matter_n who_o as_o if_o with_o some_o violence_n upon_o himself_o and_o be_v force_v by_o his_o soldier_n at_o last_o consent_v to_o it_o in_o acknowledgement_n of_o this_o good_a turn_n antonius_n send_v he_o word_n that_o he_o will_v go_v and_o find_v out_o decimus_n who_o person_n be_v very_o odious_a to_o all_o caesar_n friend_n and_o plancus_n and_o pollio_n in_o consideration_n of_o caesar_n join_v antonius_n army_n with_o six_o legion_n decimus_n have_v ten_o under_o his_o command_n but_o the_o four_o best_a of_o they_o who_o consist_v of_o old_a soldier_n be_v in_o a_o very_a ill_a condition_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o sickness_n and_o other_o fatigue_n which_o they_o have_v suffer_v in_o modena_n the_o six_o other_o be_v new_a man_n without_o any_o experience_n so_o that_o he_o dare_v not_o stay_v for_o antonius_n with_o those_o force_n but_o lay_v a_o design_n of_o retreat_v into_o macedonia_n by_o the_o way_n of_o ravenna_n and_o the_o adriatic_a gulf_n but_o caesar_n oppose_v he_o there_o with_o his_o troop_n so_o that_o decimus_n be_v reduce_v to_o a_o necessity_n of_o think_v how_o he_o may_v pass_v the_o rhine_n and_o make_v his_o retreat_n good_a through_o germany_n the_o fatigue_n and_o danger_n of_o this_o voyage_n so_o ill_o
lena_n get_v before_o with_o part_n of_o the_o soldier_n and_o herennius_n follow_v the_o litter_n through_o thâ—_n narrow_a path_n cicero_n understanding_n they_o be_v come_v command_v those_o who_o carry_v he_o to_o stop_v and_o when_o the_o soldier_n be_v come_v up_o he_o put_v his_o head_n out_o of_o the_o litter_n and_o look_v upon_o they_o with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o assurance_n this_o constancy_n which_o they_o expect_v not_o from_o he_o and_o his_o face_n disfigure_v as_o it_o be_v with_o the_o trouble_v he_o have_v lie_v under_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o several_a of_o they_o stop_v and_o turn_v away_o their_o eye_n while_o herennius_n slay_v he_o he_o cut_v off_o his_o head_n and_o both_o his_o hand_n which_o be_v carry_v to_o antonius_n as_o he_o be_v extreme_o enrage_v against_o cicero_n for_o the_o oration_n which_o he_o have_v make_v against_o he_o he_o can_v not_o forbear_v insult_v over_o those_o poor_a member_n with_o the_o most_o injurious_a reproach_n declare_v aloud_o that_o his_o revenge_n be_v now_o complete_v and_o that_o he_o will_v have_v no_o far_o to_o do_v with_o the_o proscription_n but_o fulvia_n hatred_n can_v not_o be_v confine_v to_o word_n for_o she_o pierce_v his_o tongue_n several_a time_n with_o a_o golden_a bodkin_n which_o she_o wear_v in_o her_o hair_n and_o afterward_o antonius_n give_v order_n that_o the_o head_n and_o hand_n shall_v be_v set_v up_o upon_o a_o place_n call_v the_o rostrum_n where_o the_o roman_a people_n can_v not_o without_o horror_n see_v those_o sad_a remain_v of_o a_o man_n who_o have_v so_o often_o triumph_v there_o by_o the_o force_n and_o charm_n of_o his_o eloquence_n thus_o die_v cicero_n at_o the_o age_n of_o sixty_o four_o year_n he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o most_o extraordinary_a qualification_n especial_o those_o that_o relate_v to_o civil_a matter_n and_o rule_n of_o government_n which_o have_v just_o advance_v he_o among_o the_o most_o illustrious_a man_n of_o the_o age_n he_o live_v in_o antonius_n himself_o as_o plutarch_n report_v make_v some_o sort_n of_o reparation_n to_o his_o memory_n for_o he_o put_v philologus_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o cicero_n sister-in-law_n who_o torment_v he_o to_o death_n chap._n xxxiv_o the_o triumph_n of_o lepidus_n the_o good_n of_o the_o proscript_n set_v to_o sale_n attack_n upon_o the_o roman_a lady_n their_o speech_n to_o the_o triumvirate_n while_o these_o thing_n be_v perform_v lepidus_n resolve_v to_o triumph_n over_o some_o nation_n that_o he_o have_v conquer_v in_o spain_n the_o edict_n of_o the_o triumph_n be_v very_o particular_a and_o deserve_v therefore_o to_o be_v mention_v it_o be_v in_o these_o term_n to_o all_o those_o who_o shall_v honour_v our_o triumph_n with_o sacrifice_n public_a feast_n and_o other_o demonstration_n of_o joy_n health_n and_o good_a fortune_n but_o to_o those_o who_o refuse_v it_o misery_n and_o proscription_n we_o may_v easy_o imagine_v how_o universal_a the_o joy_n be_v upon_o this_o occasion_n for_o every_o one_o stand_v in_o awe_n of_o the_o proscription_n and_o lepidus_n enter_v triumphant_a into_o the_o city_n where_o the_o ceremony_n be_v honour_v with_o more_o sacrifice_n and_o feast_n then_o have_v ever_o appear_v in_o the_o like_a case_n before_o then_o be_v set_v to_o sale_n the_o good_n of_o the_o proscript_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o immovables_n for_o the_o moveable_n have_v be_v plunder_v but_o there_o be_v find_v very_o few_o chapman_n for_o it_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o piece_n of_o inhumanity_n to_o ruin_v family_n that_o be_v otherwise_o enough_o afflict_v already_o beside_o there_o appear_v no_o security_n for_o title_n to_o any_o such_o good_n nor_o be_v any_o man_n willing_a to_o seem_v rich_a by_o purchase_v in_o such_o dangerous_a time_n some_o few_o who_o be_v not_o of_o the_o wise_a sort_n be_v willing_a to_o run_v the_o hazard_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o a_o good_a market_n but_o that_o do_v not_o satisfy_v the_o triumvirate_n they_o have_v need_n of_o 200000_o talent_n for_o the_o war_n which_o be_v a_o sum_n not_o to_o be_v find_v any_o where_o but_o in_o the_o city_n they_o can_v there_o reckon_v up_o 1400_o of_o the_o rich_a lady_n of_o rome_n mother_n daughter_n kinswoman_n or_o ally_n to_o their_o enemy_n these_o alliance_n be_v very_o exact_o inquire_v into_o and_o very_o far_o fetch_v for_o to_o be_v rich_a be_v enough_o to_o belong_v to_o one_o of_o the_o proscript_n these_o lady_n assemble_v themselves_o and_o go_v to_o find_v out_o the_o mother_n and_o sister_n of_o caesar_n who_o give_v they_o a_o very_a civil_a hear_n antonius_n his_o mother_n do_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o fulvia_n only_o refuse_v to_o see_v they_o this_o force_v they_o to_o go_v to_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o triumvir_n where_o at_o first_o they_o be_v repulse_v by_o the_o guard_n of_o soldier_n but_o make_v so_o much_o noise_n that_o at_o last_o one_o of_o they_o be_v permit_v to_o speak_v upon_o condition_n that_o the_o rest_n will_v be_v silent_a this_o be_v hortentia_n the_o daughter_n of_o a_o certain_a nobleman_n call_v hortentius_fw-la who_o alone_o of_o all_o the_o orator_n have_v be_v able_a to_o dispute_v with_o cicero_n for_o eloquence_n my_o lord_n say_v she_o the_o lady_n which_o you_o see_v here_o implore_v your_o justice_n and_o your_o bounty_n have_v never_o appear_v in_o this_o place_n till_o after_o have_v make_v use_v of_o all_o mean_n that_o their_o natural_a modesty_n and_o best_a understanding_n can_v inform_v they_o of_o we_o have_v seek_v the_o protection_n of_o your_o mother_n and_o your_o wife_n but_o the_o respect_n we_o pay_v can_v not_o find_v favour_n with_o fulvia_n which_o have_v force_v we_o here_o to_o make_v a_o public_a complaint_n though_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o those_o rule_n of_o decency_n prescribe_v our_o sex_n and_o which_o we_o have_v hitherto_o most_o exact_o observe_v you_o have_v deprive_v we_o of_o our_o father_n our_o child_n our_o brethren_n and_o our_o husband_n you_o pretend_v that_o you_o have_v be_v affront_v but_o what_o injury_n have_v the_o woman_n do_v you_o that_o they_o must_v be_v impoverish_v if_o they_o be_v as_o unblamable_a as_o the_o rest_n why_o do_v you_o not_o proscribe_v they_o too_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n none_o of_o our_o sex_n have_v ever_o declare_v you_o your_o country_n be_v enemy_n we_o have_v neither_o plunder_v your_o good_n nor_o suborn_v your_o soldier_n we_o have_v raise_v no_o troop_n against_o you_o nor_o oppose_v those_o honour_n and_o office_n which_o you_o pretend_v to_o since_o therefore_o the_o woman_n have_v no_o part_n in_o those_o action_n that_o offend_v you_o sure_o they_o ought_v not_o in_o justice_n to_o suffer_v the_o punishment_n which_o you_o impose_v upon_o they_o empire_n dignity_n and_o honour_n be_v not_o make_v for_o we_o we_o pretend_v not_o to_o govern_v the_o republic_a nor_o be_v it_o our_o ambition_n which_o have_v draw_v the_o present_a misfortune_n on_o our_o head_n what_o reason_n have_v we_o to_o contribute_v to_o a_o war_n wherein_o we_o have_v no_o manner_n of_o interest_n war_n have_v already_o raise_v this_o city_n to_o that_o height_n of_o glory_n which_o we_o now_o see_v she_o in_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n there_o be_v no_o example_n to_o be_v find_v that_o the_o woman_n ever_o be_v concern_v in_o it_o the_o natural_a privilege_n of_o our_o sex_n have_v exempt_v we_o from_o that_o profession_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o that_o in_o the_o carthaginian_a war_n our_o mother_n assist_v the_o republic_a it_o be_v at_o that_o time_n in_o a_o desperate_a condition_n but_o for_o all_o that_o neither_o their_o house_n their_o land_n nor_o their_o movable_n be_v sell_v for_o that_o service_n some_o ring_n and_o some_o jewel_n furnish_v out_o the_o supply_n but_o it_o be_v neither_o constraint_n punishment_n nor_o violence_n that_o force_v they_o to_o it_o but_o they_o do_v it_o of_o their_o own_o good_a will_n and_o generous_a disposition_n what_o fear_v at_o present_a be_v you_o in_o for_o the_o city_n which_o be_v our_o common_a country_n what_o imminent_a danger_n threaten_v it_o if_o the_o gall_n or_o parthian_n come_v and_o attack_v it_o you_o shall_v not_o find_v we_o less_o zealous_a in_o its_o defence_n than_o our_o mother_n be_v before_o we_o but_o we_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v nor_o aught_o to_o be_v concern_v in_o civil_a war_n neither_o caesar_n nor_o pompey_n do_v ever_o oblige_v we_o to_o it_o marius_n and_o sylla_n cinna_n do_v never_o so_o much_o as_o propose_v it_o no_o not_o sylla_n himself_o who_o be_v the_o first_o that_o ever_o set_v up_o tyranny_n in_o rome_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n you_o come_v to_o reform_v the_o state_n and_o you_o adorn_v yourselves_o with_o that_o glorious_a title_n this_o discourse_n appear_v so_o bold_a a_o thing_n to_o the_o
to_o search_v for_o proscript_n and_o another_o senator_n weary_v out_o with_o the_o daily_a care_n of_o conceal_v himself_o cause_v himself_o to_o be_v shave_v take_v open_o a_o little_a school_n and_o keep_v it_o public_o so_o long_o as_o the_o proscription_n last_v no_o body_n imagine_v that_o a_o miserable_a pedant_n can_v ever_o have_v be_v considerable_a enough_o to_o have_v be_v proscribe_v chap._n xxxvi_o the_o example_n of_o several_a remarkable_a change_n of_o fortune_n though_o the_o story_n of_o these_o accident_n may_v seem_v perhaps_o a_o little_a too_o long_o as_o they_o relate_v proper_o to_o the_o triumvirate_n we_o ought_v not_o to_o pass_v over_o two_o example_n which_o be_v very_o natural_a instance_n of_o the_o inconstancy_n and_o revolution_n of_o humane_a fortune_n balbinus_n be_v proscribe_v by_o antonius_n have_v with_o much_o ado_n make_v his_o retreat_n to_o pompey_n who_o after_o several_a year_n of_o war_n come_v to_o a_o agreement_n with_o caesar._n balbinus_n return_v to_o rome_n where_o he_o afterward_o obtain_v the_o dignity_n of_o consul_n lepidus_n be_v at_o that_o time_n fall_v from_o that_o high_a estate_n where_o he_o have_v once_o appear_v caesar_n have_v give_v he_o his_o life_n mere_o out_o of_o compassion_n it_o happen_v that_o his_o wife_n and_o his_o son_n be_v accuse_v by_o maecenas_n learned_a the_o governor_n of_o rome_n for_o a_o conspiracy_n against_o the_o life_n of_o caesar_n the_o son_n be_v send_v prisoner_n to_o actium_n and_o the_o wife_n force_v to_o give_v security_n before_o the_o consul_n lepidus_n who_o solicit_v for_o she_o have_v several_a time_n be_v repulse_v at_o balbinus_n his_o gate_n at_o last_o he_o get_v a_o opportunity_n of_o speak_v with_o he_o and_o say_v thus_o you_o know_v very_o well_o that_o i_o have_v no_o share_n in_o my_o son_n offence_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o i_o who_o proscribe_v you_o though_o it_o be_v at_o that_o time_n in_o my_o power_n to_o have_v do_v it_o therefore_o i_o beg_v of_o you_o to_o reflect_v upon_o the_o sad_a alteration_n of_o our_o fortune_n and_o to_o grant_v i_o the_o favour_n i_o beg_v of_o you_o either_o take_v my_o security_n for_o my_o wife_n or_o send_v i_o with_o her_o a_o prisoner_n to_o caesar._n balbinus_n touch_v with_o compassion_n to_o see_v a_o man_n at_o his_o foot_n who_o power_n heretofore_o have_v be_v so_o formidable_a make_v those_o reflection_n he_o desire_v and_o discharge_v his_o wife_n the_o other_o example_n be_v of_o cicero_n son_n he_o be_v with_o brutus_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o father_n death_n and_o serve_v under_o he_o as_o a_o lieutenant_n general_n and_o after_o his_o defeat_n make_v his_o retreat_n with_o pompey_n who_o give_v he_o the_o same_o employment_n pompey_n make_v his_o own_o peace_n and_o cicero_n return_v to_o rome_n where_o caesar_n to_o show_v the_o esteem_n he_o have_v for_o his_o father_n give_v he_o the_o dignity_n of_o chief_a pontifex_n and_o choose_v he_o for_o his_o colleague_n in_o the_o consulship_n after_o the_o defeat_n of_o antonius_n cicero_n have_v by_o this_o mean_v the_o satisfaction_n of_o see_v in_o his_o power_n the_o memory_n of_o antonius_n who_o be_v condemn_v by_o the_o senate_n all_o his_o image_n break_v down_o and_o a_o decree_n past_a that_o none_o of_o that_o family_n shall_v ever_o after_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o surname_n of_o marcus_n during_o which_o time_n caesar_n testify_v so_o great_a a_o veneration_n for_o the_o memory_n of_o cicero_n that_o have_v one_o day_n find_v one_o of_o his_o book_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o cajus_n grandson_n who_o endeavour_v to_o hide_v it_o for_o fear_n lest_o augustus_n shall_v be_v angry_a with_o he_o for_o read_v in_o it_o he_o take_v the_o book_n and_o have_v read_v a_o good_a while_n return_v it_o to_o he_o again_o say_v my_o son_n he_o be_v a_o very_a know_a man_n and_o zealous_a for_o his_o country_n by_o this_o mean_v the_o death_n of_o cicero_n be_v revenge_v upon_o the_o memory_n of_o his_o great_a enemy_n as_o be_v his_o eloquence_n also_o upon_o the_o back_n of_o a_o impertinent_a critic_n call_v coelius_n who_o have_v undertake_v to_o expose_v the_o work_n of_o that_o great_a orator_n cicero_n the_o son_n cause_v his_o slave_n to_o whip_v he_o so_o the_o critic_n burn_v his_o remark_n which_o have_v bring_v upon_o his_o bone_n so_o scurvy_a a_o answer_n even_o brutus_n have_v his_o share_n too_o in_o revenge_a cicero_n and_o notwithstanding_o his_o moderation_n and_o the_o disturbance_n which_o the_o letter_n write_v to_o octavius_n have_v give_v he_o he_o sacrifice_v to_o he_o cajus_n the_o brother_n of_o antonius_n who_o hortentius_fw-la put_v to_o death_n by_o his_o order_n chap._n xxxvii_o the_o end_n of_o the_o proscription_n war_n in_o africa_n sextius_n caesar_n lieutenant_n overthrow_v cornificius_n the_o lieutenant_n of_o brutus_n at_o last_o the_o triumvir_n come_v into_o the_o senate_n to_o declare_v that_o the_o proscription_n be_v at_o a_o end_n lepidus_n excuse_v himself_o for_o what_o have_v pass_v and_o assure_v the_o senator_n of_o a_o more_o moderate_a conduct_n caesar_n who_o be_v more_o politic_a say_v that_o he_o will_v yet_o reserve_v to_o himself_o the_o liberty_n of_o punish_v such_o as_o be_v guilty_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o have_v long_o dispute_v with_o the_o other_o two_o concern_v the_o proscription_n but_o it_o be_v his_o judgement_n now_o that_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o people_n ought_v to_o be_v keep_v in_o awe_n in_o the_o present_a conjuncture_n when_o brutus_n and_o cassius_n become_v daily_o more_o formidable_a and_o when_o their_o lieutenant_n still_o dispute_v for_o africa_n with_o those_o of_o caesar._n brutus_n cornificius_n be_v there_o with_o troop_n in_o behalf_n of_o brutus_n and_o when_o sextius_n arrive_v there_o on_o caesar_n part_n and_o publish_v the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o people_n the_o decree_n of_o the_o senate_n be_v produce_v in_o answer_n to_o they_o so_o that_o arm_n be_v the_o last_o recourse_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o their_o right_n sextius_n be_v the_o weak_a retreat_v into_o a_o strong_a place_n where_o he_o be_v besiege_v by_o ventidius_n cornificius_n his_o lieutenant_n he_o defend_v himself_o very_o well_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n hold_v intelligence_n with_o arabio_n a_o king_n of_o that_o country_n and_o a_o certain_a people_n call_v sittians_n who_o be_v the_o residue_n of_o some_o roman_a soldier_n establish_v in_o libya_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o sittius_n who_o have_v be_v banish_v from_o rome_n the_o son_n of_o this_o sittius_n have_v be_v oblige_v to_o julius_n caesar_n which_o cause_v they_o with_o arabio_n to_o assist_v sextius_n sextius_n strengthen_v with_o these_o succour_n get_v the_o better_a of_o ventidius_n and_o that_o do_v march_v against_o cornificius_n who_o expect_v he_o near_o utica_n the_o strength_n of_o both_o army_n consist_v in_o their_o cavalry_n cornificius_n lieutenant_n come_v with_o all_o he_o to_o discover_v the_o strength_n of_o sextius_n arabio_n be_v detach_v to_o oppose_v he_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n sextius_n charge_v laelius_n upon_o the_o flank_n and_o force_v he_o to_o retreat_v up_o to_o a_o hill_n where_o arabio_n have_v order_n to_o attack_v he_o cornificius_n have_v leave_v his_o retrenchment_n to_o succour_v his_o lieutenant_n sextius_n march_v against_o he_o while_o a_o party_n of_o arabio_n troop_n who_o know_v the_o country_n find_v a_o way_n through_o the_o rock_n and_o come_v to_o rifle_v cornificius_n his_o camp_n roscius_n who_o command_v there_o be_v slay_v at_o the_o first_o onset_n and_o the_o camp_n plunder_v cornificius_n be_v press_v by_o sextius_n will_v have_v retreat_v towards_o his_o lieutenant_n but_o be_v cut_v off_o by_o arabio_n cavalry_n who_o fly_v he_o when_o laelius_n behold_v the_o action_n from_o the_o hill_n where_o he_o be_v post_v die_v by_o his_o own_o hand_n the_o troop_n thus_o deprive_v of_o their_o commander_n be_v easy_o put_v to_o the_o rout_n and_o that_o great_a victory_n which_o get_v caesar_n all_o africa_n cost_n sextius_n but_o a_o very_a few_o men._n chap._n xxxviii_o dolabella_n be_v defeat_v and_o slay_v by_o cassius_n dolabella_z have_v not_o the_o same_o success_n in_o syria_n where_o cassius_n make_v war_n upon_o he_o with_o 12_o legion_n and_o a_o body_n of_o parthian_a cavalry_n who_o his_o reputation_n have_v draw_v into_o his_o service_n dolabella_z have_v get_v together_o a_o great_a fleet_n of_o ship_n out_o of_o lycia_n rhodes_n and_o cilicia_n which_o figulus_n command_v under_o he_o for_o himself_o he_o be_v get_v into_o laodicea_n with_o two_o legion_n where_o cassius_n besiege_v he_o and_o send_v order_n into_o phoenicia_n libya_n and_o rhodes_n for_o the_o procure_n of_o ship_n also_o the_o name_n of_o these_o province_n be_v often_o mention_v in_o this_o history_n it_o will_v be_v but_o reasonable_a
be_v receive_v according_a to_o the_o different_a inclination_n of_o the_o senator_n those_o that_o love_v he_o be_v afflict_v at_o his_o sickess_n and_o wish_v his_o return_n which_o other_o as_o much_o apprehend_v out_o of_o fear_n that_o the_o report_n that_o have_v run_v of_o his_o death_n be_v a_o trick_n to_o discover_v their_o intention_n and_o the_o terror_n of_o these_o last_o be_v so_o great_a that_o some_o of_o they_o begin_v to_o think_v of_o make_v away_o themselves_o therefore_o to_o prevent_v the_o consequence_n of_o these_o different_a agitation_n caesar_n come_v to_o rome_n as_o soon_o as_o his_o strength_n will_v permit_v he_o in_o persuance_n of_o the_o agreement_n they_o have_v make_v when_o they_o part_v the_o lieutenant_n of_o anthony_n deliver_v he_o up_o two_o legion_n and_o the_o government_n of_o africa_n which_o caesar_n leave_v to_o lepidus_n have_v be_v convince_v of_o the_o sincerity_n of_o his_o intention_n for_o some_o secret_a enemy_n of_o his_o have_v accuse_v he_o to_o his_o colleague_n of_o intelligence_n with_o pompey_n but_o the_o most_o press_a and_o difficult_a affair_n be_v to_o content_v the_o soldier_n without_o provoke_v the_o people_n it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a either_o to_o abandon_v the_o several_a town_n destine_v for_o their_o recompense_n or_o else_o to_o satisfy_v they_o with_o money_n to_o establish_v themselves_o elsewhere_o the_o public_a treasury_n be_v exhaust_v and_o caesar_n see_v no_o help_n from_o thence_o almost_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o town_n concern_v in_o this_o matter_n be_v come_v to_o rome_n woman_n with_o child_n in_o their_o arm_n who_o young_a year_n and_o innocence_n draw_v every_a one_o compassion_n daily_o fill_v the_o temple_n and_o public_a place_n with_o their_o lamentation_n the_o people_n say_v open_o that_o this_o war_n have_v not_o be_v undertake_v for_o the_o public_a good_a but_o only_o in_o persuance_n of_o the_o triumvir_n private_a interest_n and_o that_o since_o they_o have_v reap_v the_o advantage_n of_o it_o it_o be_v but_o reasonable_a that_o they_o shall_v bear_v the_o charge_n and_o not_o reward_v their_o soldier_n with_o the_o oppression_n of_o the_o poor_a people_n those_o that_o think_v themselves_o more_o politic_a discourse_v concern_v this_o management_n of_o the_o triumvir_n say_v that_o by_o establish_v troop_n in_o the_o city_n their_o intent_n be_v whole_o to_o bring_v they_o under_o and_o reduce_v they_o to_o a_o kind_n of_o slavery_n caesar_n all_o this_o while_n be_v not_o ignorant_a of_o these_o complaint_n and_o patient_o bear_v these_o murmur_n but_o then_o he_o borrow_a money_n on_o all_o hand_n for_o his_o man_n and_o when_o that_o be_v not_o sufficient_a he_o be_v force_v to_o give_v they_o place_n for_o their_o inheritance_n the_o town_n of_o cremona_n be_v one_o of_o those_o that_o suffer_v most_o in_o this_o distribution_n for_o be_v so_o well_o affect_v to_o brutus_n side_n and_o mantua_n only_o by_o reason_n of_o her_o neighbourhood_n have_v more_o than_o her_o share_n in_o these_o misfortune_n in_o which_o the_o muse_n choice_a darling_n and_o the_o great_a wit_n and_o best_a poet_n that_o ever_o rome_n bring_v forth_o have_v like_a to_o have_v perish_v this_o be_v the_o poet_n virgil_n who_o be_v a_o party_n concern_v in_o this_o public_a calamity_n for_o defend_v the_o possession_n of_o his_o small_a estate_n from_o arrius_n the_o centurion_n encourage_v to_o it_o i_o suppose_v by_o the_o knowledge_n of_o his_o own_o merit_n and_o the_o friendship_n of_o some_o great_a man_n at_o rome_n but_o the_o soldier_n as_o little_a know_v the_o one_o as_o he_o value_v the_o other_o and_o therefore_o the_o poet_n be_v force_v to_o fly_v and_o save_v himself_o from_o the_o centurion_n who_o pursue_v he_o with_o his_o draw_a sword_n by_o swim_v across_o a_o river_n the_o happy_a fate_n that_o attend_v on_o learning_n save_v he_o and_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o this_o adventure_n contribute_v to_o his_o reputation_n since_o it_o be_v the_o subject_a of_o that_o excellent_a eclogue_n which_o be_v the_o first_o of_o his_o bucolic_n caesar_n himself_o be_v not_o exempt_v from_o danger_n for_o both_o soldier_n and_o people_n be_v equal_o mutinous_a and_o exasperate_v against_o he_o for_o it_o happen_v that_o a_o private_a soldier_n be_v seat_v among_o the_o knight_n in_o the_o amphitheatre_n to_o see_v the_o public_a show_n he_o make_v he_o be_v pull_v from_o thence_o by_o a_o officer_n caesar_n ill-willer_n immediate_o give_v it_o out_o that_o he_o be_v draw_v to_o punishment_n the_o other_o soldier_n in_o great_a fury_n immediate_o mutine_v against_o he_o and_o he_o have_v have_v difficulty_n enough_o to_o save_v his_o life_n from_o they_o if_o their_o fellow_n have_v not_o present_o appear_v untouched_a he_o be_v force_v to_o endure_v all_o these_o insolence_n by_o the_o necessity_n he_o have_v of_o the_o soldier_n to_o preserve_v his_o dignity_n which_o he_o can_v not_o maintain_v without_o their_o assistence_n and_o they_o too_o have_v all_o their_o hope_n depend_v on_o their_o general_n be_v for_o their_o own_o sake_n absolute_o oblige_v to_o protect_v they_o and_o for_o this_o reason_n they_o keep_v in_o arm_n and_o very_o well_o unite_v among_o themselves_o however_o anthony_n wife_n make_v her_o advantage_n of_o these_o disorder_n to_o bring_v her_o design_n about_o the_o report_n of_o her_o husband_n unfaithfulness_n to_o her_o bed_n incline_v she_o to_o be_v revenge_v on_o he_o in_o like_a manner_n she_o will_v willing_o have_v caesar_n partake_v in_o this_o piece_n of_o revenge_n but_o he_o be_v not_o incline_v to_o it_o which_o draw_v upon_o he_o all_o the_o rage_n of_o this_o woman_n agitate_a at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o such_o a_o furious_a passion_n as_o jealous_o and_o more_o exasperate_v by_o the_o frustrate_v her_o desire_n lucius_n brother_n to_o anthony_n be_v then_o consul_n he_o have_v all_o the_o defect_n of_o his_o brother_n and_o not_o one_o of_o his_o virtue_n at_o least_o if_o one_o will_v believe_v the_o author_n of_o that_o age_n who_o live_v under_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o successor_n of_o the_o caesar_n take_v care_n to_o make_v their_o enemy_n odious_a in_o the_o character_n they_o give_v of_o they_o but_o to_o say_v truth_n if_o we_o consider_v the_o resolution_n he_o show_v at_o perusia_n there_o be_v reason_n to_o imagine_v that_o this_o account_n of_o they_o be_v extreme_o to_o his_o disadvantage_n he_o be_v very_o much_o oblige_v to_o fulvia_n for_o have_v get_v he_o the_o honour_n of_o triumph_n for_o his_o conquer_a some_o nation_n in_o the_o alps_o he_o be_v beside_o assist_v by_o the_o counsel_n of_o anthony_n friend_n who_o be_v indeed_o a_o man_n of_o sense_n but_o very_o dangerous_a to_o deal_v with_o to_o they_o do_v fulvia_n represent_v that_o caesar_n do_v all_o in_o his_o own_o name_n attribute_v to_o himself_o all_o the_o applause_n as_o well_o as_o the_o confer_v all_o manner_n of_o recompense_n and_o exemption_n she_o make_v lucius_n sensible_a that_o it_o be_v convenient_a they_o shall_v go_v together_o to_o the_o quarter_n of_o anthony_n two_o legion_n that_o be_v deliver_v to_o caesar_n and_o with_o she_o she_o carry_v her_o child_n there_o they_o public_o declare_v that_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o deprive_v innocent_a person_n of_o their_o estate_n since_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o triumvir_n open_a and_o declare_v enemy_n be_v sufficient_a to_o recompense_v the_o soldier_n this_o discourse_n gain_v they_o the_o good_a will_n of_o all_o those_o who_o think_v themselves_o unjust_o drive_v out_o of_o their_o inheritance_n by_o reason_n they_o be_v not_o at_o all_o concern_v in_o the_o civil_a war._n caesar_n see_v well_o enough_o to_o what_o end_n these_o transaction_n tend_v but_o as_o yet_o be_v not_o able_a to_o oppose_v they_o lucius_n propose_v to_o he_o the_o stay_n for_o anthony_n ever_o he_o distribute_v the_o reward_n but_o the_o impatience_n of_o the_o soldier_n not_o allow_v they_o time_n enough_o for_o that_o he_o then_o agree_v to_o appoint_v commissioner_n in_o his_o name_n for_o that_o purpose_n that_o so_o by_o that_o mean_v he_o himself_o may_v gain_v the_o esteem_n of_o the_o soldier_n they_o then_o therefore_o begin_v to_o put_v anthony_n two_o legion_n in_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n assign_v they_o but_o not_o till_o lucius_n and_o fulvia_n have_v exhort_v they_o not_o to_o forget_v their_o general_n who_o have_v always_o be_v a_o father_n to_o they_o and_o to_o who_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o victory_n at_o philippi_n be_v due_a beside_o the_o commissary_n that_o be_v depute_v privy_o advise_v the_o soldier_n to_o use_v their_o own_o discretion_n and_o do_v what_o they_o please_v which_o carry_v they_o to_o commit_v strange_a insolence_n and_o enlarge_v their_o bound_n much_o beyond_o what_o be_v set_v they_o even_o to_o the_o
lay_v waste_n whole_a to_n caesar_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v the_o object_n of_o their_o complaint_n and_o load_v with_o their_o curse_n and_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n he_o find_v himself_o hem_v in_o by_o powerful_a enemy_n for_o on_o one_o side_n pompey_n hinder_v the_o importation_n of_o provision_n into_o the_o port_n of_o italy_n on_o the_o other_o side_n domitius_n and_o murcus_n be_v master_n of_o the_o sea_n with_o their_o fleet_n it_o be_v in_o these_o circumstance_n doubtless_o that_o he_o find_v he_o have_v need_n to_o use_v all_o the_o prudence_n and_o address_n he_o be_v master_n of_o he_o therefore_o exempt_v from_o the_o distribution_n the_o land_n of_o the_o senator_n and_o the_o dowry_n of_o widow_n as_o likewise_o those_o land_n that_o can_v not_o maintain_v such_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o soldier_n but_o then_o to_o content_v the_o soldiery_n to_o who_o these_o exemption_n be_v not_o at_o all_o please_a he_o grant_v that_o the_o next_o kindred_n of_o those_o that_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o last_o battle_n shall_v have_v their_o share_n in_o the_o distribution_n thus_o he_o be_v force_v to_o manage_v they_o by_o all_o the_o way_n of_o gentleness_n he_o can_v for_o the_o vigorous_a and_o bold_a action_n of_o his_o father_n julius_n be_v now_o impracticable_a the_o troop_n be_v now_o sensible_a of_o the_o absolute_a necessity_n there_o be_v of_o they_o and_o for_o that_o reason_n be_v obedient_a neither_o to_o their_o superior_n nor_o their_o discipline_n but_o as_o they_o themselves_o please_v so_o that_o caesar_n be_v cautious_a how_o he_o deal_v with_o they_o in_o so_o dangerous_a a_o conjuncture_n especial_o after_o what_o have_v happen_v to_o he_o upon_o this_o occasion_n he_o have_v appoint_v a_o day_n of_o rendezvouz_n to_o his_o soldier_n in_o the_o field_n of_o mars_n that_o there_o he_o may_v proceed_v to_o the_o distribution_n of_o the_o land_n they_o there_o meet_v before_o day_n and_o find_v he_o come_v not_o soon_o enough_o among_o they_o they_o begin_v to_o grow_v mutinous_a and_o talk_v very_o scurrilous_o against_o he_o upon_o this_o nonius_n one_o of_o the_o tribune_n venture_v to_o remonstrate_v to_o they_o their_o impatience_n and_o the_o indecency_n of_o their_o carriage_n but_o his_o speech_n be_v straight_o laugh_v at_o and_o from_o jeer_n they_o soon_o come_v to_o injury_n and_o blow_n the_o tribune_n be_v force_v to_o fly_v for_o it_o and_o see_v no_o other_o mean_n to_o escape_v he_o throw_v himself_o into_o the_o tiber_n and_o be_v there_o drown_v the_o mutineer_n draw_v out_o his_o body_n and_o expose_v it_o in_o the_o way_n by_o which_o caesar_n be_v to_o pass_v to_o the_o field_n of_o mars_n to_o instruct_v he_o what_o he_o be_v to_o trust_v to_o by_o this_o fatal_a example_n his_o friend_n give_v he_o notice_n of_o this_o disorder_n and_o counsel_v he_o to_o avoid_v it_o he_o will_v not_o however_o follow_v their_o advice_n tell_v they_o his_o absence_n will_v encourage_v and_o carry_v they_o on_o to_o great_a insolence_n he_o therefore_o go_v to_o they_o and_o see_v the_o body_n of_o nonius_n lay_v out_o he_o only_o turn_v a_o little_a on_o one_o side_n be_v come_v into_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o assembly_n he_o seem_v to_o believe_v that_o this_o piece_n of_o cruelty_n proceed_v only_o from_o some_o of_o nonius_n particular_a enemy_n exhort_v the_o soldier_n not_o to_o carry_v on_o their_o hatred_n and_o revenge_n so_o far_o another_o time_n then_o without_o mention_v it_o any_o more_o he_o pass_v to_o the_o distribute_v the_o land_n and_o the_o mark_n of_o honour_n that_o be_v due_a to_o those_o that_o have_v signalise_v themselves_o in_o any_o action_n some_o that_o have_v not_o deserve_v any_o present_v themselves_o he_o though_o he_o know_v they_o well_o enough_o do_v not_o refuse_v they_o but_o accept_v they_o without_o the_o least_o sign_n of_o displeasure_n the_o soldier_n by_o these_o testimony_n of_o prudence_n and_o bounty_n in_o their_o general_n be_v touch_v with_o so_o much_o shame_n and_o repentance_n that_o they_o require_v the_o author_n of_o nonius_n murder_n may_v be_v punish_v he_o answer_v that_o they_o will_v be_v punish_v enough_o by_o the_o reproach_n of_o their_o conscience_n and_o by_o the_o remorse_n that_o will_v follow_v so_o ill_a a_o action_n this_o answer_n of_o his_o quite_o gain_v their_o heart_n so_o that_o all_o their_o fury_n be_v turn_v into_o praise_n and_o acclamation_n of_o joy_n in_o this_o place_n we_o must_v not_o forget_v two_o important_a reflection_n of_o appian_n upon_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o insolence_n of_o the_o soldiery_n because_o they_o sufficient_o mark_v the_o wisdom_n and_o penetration_n of_o that_o historian_n he_o say_v that_o as_o in_o those_o time_n the_o praetor_n and_o other_o officer_n that_o command_v the_o troop_n be_v not_o create_v by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o people_n according_a as_o the_o law_n require_v so_o their_o authority_n have_v no_o long_o that_o awful_a respect_n which_o the_o law_n usual_o stamp_v upon_o it_o and_o that_o beside_o the_o soldier_n be_v not_o present_a at_o assembly_n to_o offer_v their_o service_n to_o their_o country_n but_o to_o he_o that_o promise_v they_o most_o for_o their_o assistence_n not_o against_o enemy_n and_o stranger_n but_o their_o own_o fellow-citizen_n so_o that_o they_o do_v not_o look_v upon_o themselves_o as_o soldier_n bind_v to_o the_o republic_n by_o oath_n and_o law_n but_o as_o friend_n who_o out_o of_o a_o mutual_a affection_n assist_v their_o friend_n upon_o occasion_n see_v even_o their_o general_n who_o employ_v they_o for_o their_o own_o particular_a interest_n consider_v they_o only_o as_o such_o the_o other_o reflection_n be_v that_o deserter_n be_v heretofore_o by_o the_o roman_a law_n punish_v with_o death_n without_o any_o hope_n of_o pardon_n they_o now_o instead_o of_o that_o be_v well_o pay_v and_o reward_v with_o honour_n for_o their_o desert_v and_o see_v on_o all_o side_n the_o same_o ensign_n the_o same_o language_n and_o the_o same_o discipline_n and_o every_o one_o of_o the_o general_n pretend_v to_o be_v authorise_v by_o the_o law_n and_o to_o fight_v in_o behalf_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n they_o do_v not_o imagine_v they_o betray_v their_o party_n what_o side_n soever_o they_o take_v and_o under_o this_o pretext_n pass_v from_o one_o camp_n to_o another_o without_o any_o scruple_n at_o all_o that_o this_o ill_a princip_n and_o disorder_n be_v the_o cause_n why_o whole_a army_n sometime_o forsake_v their_o commander_n in_o chief_a this_o baseness_n be_v countenance_v by_o the_o example_n of_o most_o remarkable_a man_n of_o either_o party_n so_o that_o it_o be_v no_o long_o the_o law_n that_o keep_v man_n in_o the_o service_n but_o the_o hope_n of_o interest_n and_o profit_n which_o fall_v short_a of_o their_o expectation_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o carry_v they_o on_o to_o such_o insolence_n and_o be_v the_o original_n of_o so_o many_o mutiny_n and_o sedition_n chap._n v._o misunderstanding_n between_o caesar_n fulvia_n and_o lucius_n they_o come_v to_o open_v war._n the_o negligence_n of_o pompey_n rome_n be_v not_o at_o all_o exempt_v from_o those_o ill_n that_o afflict_v the_o rest_n of_o italy_n provision_n be_v extreme_a dear_n by_o reason_n pompey_n stop_v all_o the_o passage_n by_o sea_n from_o abroad_o and_o at_o home_o the_o troop_n consume_v all_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o land_n beside_o this_o they_o daily_o commit_v a_o thousand_o insolence_n in_o the_o city_n so_o that_o all_o trade_n cease_v and_o the_o artisan_n dare_v no_o long_o open_v their_o shop_n lucius_n seem_v to_o be_v very_o much_o grieve_v at_o these_o disorder_n and_o detest_a the_o triumvirate_n as_o the_o source_n of_o all_o these_o misery_n caesar_n on_o his_o part_n use_v all_o the_o mean_n he_o can_v to_o assist_v or_o at_o least_o to_o pacify_v the_o poor_a country_n people_n that_o be_v drive_v from_o their_o possession_n he_o hear_v their_o complaint_n and_o promise_v to_o do_v they_o justice_n which_o incense_v the_o soldier_n that_o be_v anthony_n be_v yet_o more_o stir_v up_o to_o it_o by_o the_o artifices_fw-la of_o fulvia_n caesar_n open_o complain_v of_o this_o woman_n declare_v that_o she_o whole_o act_v against_o the_o interest_n and_o true_a sentiment_n of_o her_o husband_n but_o she_o hearken_v to_o no_o body_n but_o manius_n who_o persuade_v she_o that_o nothing_o but_o a_o war_n can_v force_v anthony_n from_o cleopatra_n be_v arm_n and_o bring_v he_o into_o italy_n as_o for_o lucius_n he_o have_v no_o other_o sentiment_n but_o what_o be_v influence_v by_o these_o two_o caesar_n have_v leave_v rome_n lucius_z will_v have_v go_v with_o he_o and_o carry_v anthony_n child_n but_o understanding_n caesar_n have_v send_v some_o horse_n into_o abruzzo_n to_o hinder_v the_o land_n of_o pompey_n troop_n
he_o make_v as_o if_o they_o be_v send_v against_o he_o and_o so_o retire_v himself_o unto_o the_o land_n of_o anthony_n where_o he_o assemble_v the_o soldier_n publish_v that_o caesar_n hate_v his_o brother_n and_o design_v to_o ruin_v he_o he_o on_o the_o contrary_n declare_v that_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o anthony_n both_o by_o the_o obligation_n of_o interest_n and_o friendship_n and_o that_o lucius_n only_o practise_v this_o mean_n to_o dissolve_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o triumvirate_n which_o be_v the_o only_a engagement_n for_o the_o soldier_n recompense_n their_o officer_n then_o assemble_v and_o agree_v upon_o certain_a article_n which_o be_v never_o execute_v only_a salvidienus_n lieutenant_n of_o caesar_n pass_v the_o alps_o for_o spain_n without_o any_o hindrance_n from_o asinius_n pollio_n who_o command_v for_o anthony_n in_o gallia_n narbonensis_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n fulvia_n and_o lucius_n be_v retire_v to_o preneste_n for_o fear_n say_v they_o of_o caesar_n and_o his_o ambition_n which_o they_o make_v out_o by_o the_o example_n of_o lepidus_n who_o have_v not_o the_o least_o authority_n in_o rome_n the_o officer_n of_o the_o veteran_n go_v to_o rome_n where_o they_o inspect_v the_o treaty_n and_o article_n that_o be_v make_v between_o anthony_n and_o caesar_n and_o after_o they_o have_v peruse_v they_o they_o engage_v themselves_o by_o oath_n to_o judge_v impartial_o the_o difference_n of_o their_o general_n according_a to_o reason_n and_o equity_n and_o to_o that_o end_n send_v deputy_n to_o lucius_n he_o then_o be_v move_v by_o their_o remonstrance_n but_o manius_n represent_v the_o face_n of_o thing_n otherwise_o that_o whilst_o anthony_n be_v labour_v to_o get_v money_n for_o the_o soldier_n caesar_n deal_v underhand_o with_o they_o for_o his_o own_o private_a interest_n that_o he_o have_v set_v gaul_n at_o liberty_n which_o be_v part_n of_o anthony_n government_n that_o he_o have_v overrun_v all_o italy_n with_o his_o soldier_n although_o there_o be_v but_o eighteen_o town_n destine_v for_o they_o that_o instead_o of_o twenty_o eight_o legion_n who_o be_v to_o be_v reward_v there_o be_v thirty_o four_o that_o appear_v with_o their_o pretension_n that_o he_o have_v sack_v and_o ravage_v even_o the_o very_a temple_n of_o the_o god_n to_o give_v they_o the_o riches_n of_o they_o and_o all_o under_o pretence_n of_o march_v against_o pompey_n which_o as_o affair_n stand_v now_o be_v impossible_a for_o what_o of_o provision_n and_o ammunition_n but_o that_o his_o real_a purpose_n be_v by_o this_o profusion_n to_o engage_v they_o to_o his_o side_n against_o anthony_n it_o be_v to_o this_o intent_n too_o that_o he_o sell_v every_o thing_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o triumvir_n in_o common_a so_o cheap_a that_o indeed_o he_o rather_o give_v than_o sell_v and_o therefore_o if_o he_o be_v desirous_a of_o peace_n he_o ought_v to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o what_o have_v pass_v through_o his_o hand_n and_o for_o the_o future_a to_o act_v joint_o with_o they_o since_o they_o have_v regard_v only_o to_o the_o public_a good_a these_o accusation_n and_o complaint_n of_o they_o be_v absolute_o against_o one_o article_n of_o the_o edict_n of_o the_o triumvirate_n which_o in_o express_a term_n mention_v that_o what_o one_o of_o the_o triumvir_n ordain_v shall_v be_v consume_v by_o the_o other_o two_o caesar_n be_v too_o wise_a to_o let_v this_o pass_v without_o insist_v upon_o it_o take_v his_o measure_n according_o for_o the_o war_n which_o he_o plain_o foresee_v as_o all_o the_o action_n of_o great_a man_n be_v expose_v to_o the_o reason_n and_o censure_n of_o the_o politician_n several_a of_o they_o have_v imagine_v that_o this_o war_n be_v only_o a_o effect_n of_o his_o cunning_n that_o he_o may_v force_v his_o secret_a enemy_n to_o declare_v themselves_o and_o so_o by_o the_o confiscation_n of_o their_o estate_n make_v a_o fond_a for_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o soldier_n part_v of_o anthony_n two_o legion_n who_o be_v at_o ancona_n trouble_v at_o these_o division_n depute_v to_o he_o some_o of_o their_o officer_n to_o propose_v a_o agreement_n between_o they_o and_o put_v a_o end_n to_o these_o faction_n caesar_n give_v they_o a_o gracious_a hear_n and_o assure_v they_o that_o he_o both_o honour_v and_o love_v anthony_n and_o that_o he_o will_v never_o part_v interest_n nor_o alliance_n but_o that_o lucius_n have_v not_o the_o same_o sentiment_n for_o he_o these_o deputy_n then_o manifest_v to_o lucius_n this_o declaration_n of_o caesar_n and_o plain_o tell_v he_o that_o if_o he_o be_v not_o content_v to_o acquiesce_v in_o the_o judgement_n of_o those_o equitable_a and_o unintere_v person_n who_o shall_v be_v choose_v by_o the_o two_o army_n they_o then_o know_v well_o which_o side_n they_o ought_v to_o take_v lucius_n be_v very_o sensible_a of_o these_o last_o expression_n and_o agree_v to_o a_o conference_n with_o caesar_n and_o to_o this_o end_n make_v choice_n of_o the_o town_n of_o gabii_n between_o rome_n and_o preneste_n there_o then_o be_v place_v two_o tribunal_n for_o the_o general_n who_o be_v in_o person_n to_o lay_v down_o their_o reason_n and_o seat_n for_o the_o judge_n caesar_n come_v thither_o first_o and_o send_v out_o a_o party_n of_o horse_n on_o that_o side_n that_o lucius_n be_v to_o come_v who_o also_o have_v do_v the_o same_o these_o two_o detachment_n meet_v and_o charge_v each_o other_o so_o that_o on_o lucius_n side_n some_o cavalier_n be_v kill_v who_o upon_o this_o be_v so_o fright_v that_o he_o can_v never_o after_o be_v persuade_v to_o go_v any_o far_o perhaps_o caesar_n know_v his_o weakness_n have_v give_v such_o a_o express_a command_n to_o engage_v that_o so_o he_o may_v break_v off_o the_o conference_n whatever_o the_o matter_n be_v lucius_n come_v not_o whereupon_o the_o judge_n give_v it_o against_o he_o and_o engage_v themselves_o to_o serve_v caesar_n against_o he_o this_o first_o act_n of_o hostility_n be_v take_v as_o a_o declaration_n of_o war_n which_o begin_v by_o very_o sharp_a letter_n caesar_n and_o lucius_n send_v each_o other_o lucius_n have_v under_o his_o command_n six_o legion_n during_o his_o consulship_n and_o eleven_o other_o of_o anthony_n command_v by_o calenus_n caesar_n have_v four_o at_o capua_n with_o some_o other_o about_o his_o persâ—n_n and_o six_o that_o salvidienus_n bring_v he_o so_o that_o their_o force_n be_v near_o upon_o equal_a lucius_n draw_v money_n from_o those_o nation_n to_o who_o anthony_n have_v grant_v freedom_n and_o caesar_n from_o the_o province_n that_o fall_v to_o his_o share_n except_v sardignia_n beside_o what_o he_o take_v by_o way_n of_o loan_n out_o of_o the_o temple_n where_o the_o public_a treasury_n be_v keep_v as_o at_o rome_n in_o the_o capitol_n and_o in_o the_o town_n of_o aneona_n livininm_n nemausus_n nismes_n and_o tibur_n the_o other_o province_n be_v not_o able_a to_o give_v he_o any_o assistence_n for_o pompey_n assist_v by_o all_o the_o banish_a person_n who_o hate_v the_o triumvirate_n have_v lay_v they_o waste_v and_o if_o he_o have_v right_o understand_v his_o interest_n and_o know_v how_o to_o manage_v to_o his_o own_o advantage_n the_o affection_n the_o people_n have_v for_o his_o father_n memory_n he_o by_o these_o division_n may_v very_o easy_o have_v make_v himself_o master_n of_o all_o italy_n for_o murcus_n be_v come_v up_o to_o he_o with_o two_o legion_n twenty_o four_o ship_n and_o abundance_n of_o treasure_n he_o have_v beside_o receive_v a_o considerable_a re-inforcement_n from_o cephalonia_n and_o his_o force_n do_v daily_o increase_v by_o addition_n of_o fugitive_n that_o flee_v to_o he_o for_o refuge_n but_o withal_o he_o have_v this_o misfortune_n that_o he_o have_v never_o a_o faithful_a friend_n to_o animate_v and_o push_v on_o his_o irresolute_a and_o changeable_a temper_n by_o vigorous_a dare_a counsel_n he_o be_v content_v to_o be_v upon_o the_o defensive_a only_o and_o calm_o see_v his_o enemy_n dispute_v a_o empire_n to_o which_o he_o have_v only_a pretension_n sufficient_a to_o make_v both_o party_n when_o unite_v fall_v upon_o he_o with_o their_o joint_a force_n chap._n vi_o fagius_n lieutenant_n of_o caesar_n be_v overthrow_v in_o africa_n by_o anthony_n lieutenant_n caesar_n and_o lucius_n make_v preparation_n of_o war_n against_o each_o other_o sextius_n general_n of_o the_o horse_n to_o anthony_n govern_v in_o africa_n and_o in_o persuance_n of_o the_o triumvirate_n agreement_n have_v very_o frank_o give_v up_o his_o force_n and_o province_n to_o fagius_n lieutenant_n general_n to_o caesar_n assoon_o as_o he_o understand_v by_o letter_n from_o lucius_n that_o fulvia_n and_o all_o anthony_n friend_n be_v fall_v out_o with_o caesar_n and_o that_o this_o difference_n be_v likely_a to_o end_v in_o a_o open_a war_n he_o believe_v that_o fagius_n will_v deliver_v he_o his_o troop_n again_o with_o the_o same_o justice_n
and_o gallantry_n that_o he_o have_v receive_v they_o but_o he_o find_v he_o have_v to_o deal_v with_o a_o brutal_a man_n that_o have_v neither_o upon_o his_o refusal_n he_o prepare_v to_o fight_v he_o and_o by_o the_o reputation_n he_o have_v among_o they_o draw_v to_o his_o party_n several_a african_n which_o join_v to_o the_o roman_n that_o have_v still_o remain_v with_o he_o make_v up_o a_o considerable_a force_n and_o with_o it_o march_v against_o fagius_n he_o wait_v for_o he_o and_o they_o come_v to_o a_o fierce_a engagement_n in_o which_o fagius_n see_v the_o two_o wing_n of_o his_o army_n beat_v and_o that_o his_o man_n forsake_v he_o he_o kill_v himself_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n so_o victorious_a sextius_n retake_v the_o government_n of_o the_o two_o lybia_n bocchus_n king_n of_o manritania_n lucius_n be_v friend_n encourage_v by_o this_o success_n drive_v carina_n one_o of_o caesar_n party_n out_o of_o africa_n on_o the_o other_o side_n domitius_n with_o eighty_o ship_n man_v with_o two_o legion_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o slinger_n archer_n and_o arm_a gladiator_n cruise_v in_o the_o ionian_a sea_n and_o pillage_v all_o the_o coast_n that_o obey_v the_o triumvir_n he_o come_v up_o even_o to_o brundisium_n and_o there_o take_v several_a of_o caesar_n ship_n who_o therefore_o be_v force_v to_o send_v a_o legion_n thither_o and_o send_v for_o salvidienus_n to_o he_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o draw_v together_o all_o the_o old_a troop_n disperse_v throughout_o italy_n and_o demand_v assistence_n of_o those_o prince_n that_o be_v of_o his_o party_n lucius_z on_o his_o side_n use_v the_o same_o diligence_n and_o beside_o he_o find_v he_o have_v the_o people_n favour_n who_o consider_v he_o as_o the_o protector_n of_o their_o liberty_n therefore_o for_o this_o reason_n caesar_n assemble_v the_o senator_n and_o roman_a knight_n he_o tell_v they_o that_o his_o enemy_n despise_v he_o because_o they_o think_v that_o it_o be_v out_o of_o fear_n that_o he_o delay_v to_o attack_v they_o but_o that_o now_o he_o intend_v to_o let_v they_o know_v the_o true_a reason_n of_o this_o his_o conduct_n as_o for_o his_o army_n that_o daily_o be_v increase_v and_o strengthen_v with_o old_a try_a soldier_n who_o breathe_v nothing_o but_o war_n but_o that_o he_o have_v a_o extreme_a regret_n to_o come_v to_o that_o extremity_n as_o unwilling_a to_o act_v over_o again_o the_o horror_n of_o a_o civil_a war_n of_o which_o not_o thrace_n or_o macedon_n be_v to_o be_v the_o seat_n but_o italy_n which_o must_v alone_o endure_v all_o the_o calumity_n that_o will_v follow_v this_o division_n that_o he_o can_v not_o blame_v anthony_n who_o in_o like_a manner_n have_v no_o reason_n to_o complain_v of_o he_o thâ—â—_n with_o all_o earnestness_n and_o passion_n he_o destre_v to_o live_v in_o amity_n with_o lucius_n and_o that_o he_o desire_v they_o to_o use_v their_o endeavour_n to_o incline_v he_o to_o reason_n but_o that_o if_o by_o this_o he_o can_v not_o be_v influence_v he_o will_v soon_o make_v he_o know_v that_o his_o patience_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o goodness_n and_o virtue_n not_o of_o his_o fear_n that_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o conjure_v they_o they_o will_v bear_v witness_n to_o anthony_n of_o his_o sincerity_n and_o assist_v he_o against_o lucius_n who_o so_o unjust_o attack_v he_o upon_o this_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n depute_v some_o of_o their_o body_n to_o lucius_n who_o answer_v they_o that_o caesar_n have_v not_o do_v fair_o but_o conceal_v several_a thing_n from_o they_o manius_n show_v they_o some_o letter_n of_o caesar_n which_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v fictitious_a in_o which_o he_o request_v they_o to_o assist_v he_o to_o maintain_v his_o dignity_n and_o authority_n by_o violence_n and_o force_n of_o arm_n thereupon_o the_o deputy_n demand_v who_o they_o think_v those_o be_v that_o will_v oppose_v he_o receive_v nothing_o but_o vain_a equivocate_a answer_n upon_o which_o they_o retire_v then_o both_o party_n betake_v themselves_o to_o their_o arms._n caesar_n go_v out_o of_o rome_n and_o leave_v lepidus_n to_o command_v there_o he_o send_v home_o clodia_n the_o daughter_n of_o fulvia_n by_o her_o former_a husband_n who_o he_o have_v betroth_v when_o he_o first_o make_v alliance_n with_o anthony_n fulvia_n outrage_v at_o this_o affront_n to_o manifest_v her_o great_a resentment_n of_o it_o go_v to_o the_o camp_n where_o she_o appear_v at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o troop_n with_o a_o helmet_n on_o her_o head_n and_o a_o sword_n by_o her_o side_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n two_o legion_n of_o anthony_n who_o be_v in_o garrison_n in_o alba_n mutine_v which_o oblige_v caesar_n and_o lucius_n to_o march_v thitherwards_o to_o reap_v some_o advantage_n from_o that_o disorder_n lucius_n get_v thither_o first_o and_o quell_v the_o sedition_n caesar_n in_o his_o march_n meet_v with_o lucius_n lieutenant_n who_o be_v carry_v he_o a_o great_a reinforcement_n charge_v he_o as_o he_o recreated_a to_o a_o mountain_n the_o night_n hinder_v his_o defeat_n and_o give_v furnius_n a_o opportunity_n to_o get_v into_o the_o town_n of_o sentia_n where_o he_o be_v immediate_o besiege_v by_o caesar._n lucius_n see_v he_o engage_v in_o this_o siege_n take_v the_o occasion_n to_o return_v to_o rome_n and_o send_v thither_o his_o cavalry_n which_o be_v there_o receive_v by_o nonius_n and_o a_o little_a after_o he_o arrive_v there_o himself_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o legion_n lepidus_n dare_v not_o stay_v his_o come_n since_o he_o have_v open_o declare_v himself_o against_o the_o triumvirate_n but_o flee_v and_o save_v himself_o in_o caesar_n camp_n and_o in_o effect_n lucius_n before_o the_o people_n declaim_v against_o the_o triumvirate_n which_o he_o plain_o call_v tyranny_n he_o tell_v they_o that_o caesar_n and_o lepidus_n shall_v soon_o be_v punish_v for_o their_o violence_n and_o that_o his_o brother_n will_v renounce_v this_o unjust_a power_n to_o take_v the_o more_o lawful_a one_o of_o consul_n this_o discourse_n please_v the_o roman_n so_o that_o they_o salute_v he_o with_o the_o title_n of_o emperor_n caesar_n have_v notice_n of_o this_o inconstancy_n of_o the_o people_n leave_v his_o lieutenant_n to_o carry_v on_o the_o siege_n and_o march_v to_o rome_n where_o lucius_n dare_v not_o expect_v he_o in_o this_o while_n caesar_n lieutenant_n take_v the_o town_n of_o sentia_n which_o furnius_n quit_v to_o follow_v caesar._n lucius_n when_o he_o be_v get_v out_o of_o rome_n increase_v his_o army_n with_o anthony_n soldier_n who_o daily_a join_v he_o but_o as_o a_o great_a misfortune_n to_o his_o design_n anthony_n treasurer_n quaestor_n arrive_v in_o italy_n have_v leave_v his_o general_n by_o reason_n of_o some_o distaste_n several_a person_n demand_v of_o he_o what_o be_v anthony_n sentiment_n of_o these_o transaction_n in_o italy_n when_o he_o be_v inform_v of_o they_o by_o fulvia_n letter_n the_o quaestor_n tell_v they_o that_o anthony_n do_v not_o at_o all_o approve_v of_o the_o measure_n they_o take_v to_o quarrel_v with_o caesar_n for_o what_o he_o do_v to_o maintain_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o triumvirate_n this_o report_n immediate_o spread_v itself_o and_o quite_o change_v the_o affection_n of_o many_o so_o that_o believe_v they_o shall_v not_o disoblige_v anthony_n by_o make_v their_o court_n to_o caesar_n without_o any_o hesitation_n adhere_v to_o caesar_n party_n where_o they_o be_v convince_v all_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o triumvirate_n be_v unite_v chap._n vii_o the_o force_n of_o the_o two_o party_n the_o character_n of_o the_o principal_a officer_n as_o agrippa_z salvidienuâ—_n ventidius_n and_o pollio_n lucius_n be_v besiege_v in_o perusia_n the_o force_n of_o each_o side_n consist_v in_o three_o distinct_a body_n which_o beside_o the_o two_o head_n of_o the_o party_n be_v command_v by_o very_o able_a general_n and_o who_o afterward_o perform_v very_o extraordinary_a action_n these_o be_v agrippa_n and_o salvidienus_n on_o caesar_n side_n and_o pollio_n and_o ventidius_n on_o that_o of_o lucius_n but_o pollio_n have_v this_o advantage_n over_o the_o other_o three_o that_o he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o letter_n and_o a_o excellent_a orator_n yet_o though_o he_o have_v a_o great_a passion_n for_o learning_n and_o art_n he_o be_v no_o less_o a_o good_a soldier_n and_o skill_v in_o the_o art_n of_o war._n he_o profess_v himself_o beside_o a_o exact_a man_n of_o honour_n and_o a_o steadfast_a friend_n it_o be_v this_o last_o virtue_n that_o make_v he_o a_o partisan_n of_o anthony_n be_v bind_v to_o he_o by_o all_o the_o band_n of_o friendship_n which_o they_o have_v contract_v when_o they_o serve_v together_o under_o julius_n caesar_n both_o he_o and_o the_o other_o be_v but_o mean_o bear_v and_o particular_o ventidius_n be_v reproach_v for_o be_v a_o slave_n for_o in_o the_o war_n of_o the_o ally_n
be_v in_o one_o of_o these_o action_n that_o caesar_n run_v a_o extreme_a hazard_n by_o a_o very_a extraordinary_a accident_n lucius_n see_v his_o provision_n daily_o diminish_v resolve_v to_o make_v one_o great_a attempt_n on_o a_o famous_a festival_n night_n believe_v that_o the_o besieger_n will_v be_v busy_v in_o the_o celebration_n of_o it_o and_o by_o that_o mean_n be_v less_o upon_o their_o guard_n caesar_n be_v then_o offer_v sacrifice_n very_o near_o the_o wall_n of_o perusia_n the_o diviner_n inspect_v the_o entrail_n of_o the_o victim_n find_v nothing_o but_o fatal_a presage_n in_o they_o at_o which_o caesar_n be_v much_o concern_v while_o at_o that_o instant_a lucius_n gladiator_n make_v a_o sally_n the_o sacrifice_n be_v leave_v the_o sacrificer_n flee_v and_o caesar_n have_v certain_o be_v either_o slay_v or_o take_v prisoner_n if_o the_o legion_n that_o be_v upon_o the_o guard_n in_o the_o near_a trench_n have_v not_o speedy_o advance_v to_o his_o relief_n in_o the_o mean_a while_o the_o gladiator_n carry_v away_o the_o victim_n entrail_n and_o all_o the_o preparation_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n these_o be_v reinforce_v and_o back_v by_o more_o troop_n so_o that_o they_o charge_v to_o the_o trench_n where_o the_o same_o legion_n make_v head_n against_o they_o and_o caesar_n rally_v some_o cohort_n of_o his_o guard_n charge_v they_o in_o the_o flank_n and_o beat_v they_o into_o the_o town_n whilst_o this_o general_a distraction_n be_v in_o the_o army_n for_o caesar_n safety_n the_o diviner_n alone_o come_v to_o he_o very_o joyful_a and_o tell_v he_o that_o the_o god_n be_v propitious_a to_o he_o and_o that_o all_o the_o misfortune_n threaten_v by_o the_o ill-boding_a entrail_n of_o the_o victim_n concern_v only_o the_o enemy_n that_o have_v they_o in_o their_o possession_n perhaps_o caesar_n himself_o do_v not_o believe_v it_o so_o however_o the_o thing_n be_v well_o imagine_v and_o adroilty_a turn_v to_o re-assure_a the_o dismay_a soldier_n and_o indeed_o afterward_o the_o event_n confirm_v this_o prediction_n the_o city_n of_o rome_n have_v her_o share_n in_o the_o calamity_n of_o this_o war_n corn_n be_v excessive_a dear_a and_o the_o rabble_n that_o upon_o these_o occasion_n observe_v no_o measure_n nor_o duty_n understand_v that_o caesar_n officer_n have_v lay_v up_o great_a store_n rose_n and_o plunder_v the_o magazine_n and_o several_a of_o the_o wealthy_a house_n in_o the_o city_n now_o ventidius_n pollio_n and_o plancus_n believe_v they_o be_v oblige_v in_o honour_n not_o to_o let_v lucius_n be_v any_o long_o besiege_v and_o resolve_v by_o agreement_n to_o march_v and_o force_n caesar_n to_o a_o battle_n or_o else_o to_o raise_v his_o siege_n against_o they_o he_o detach_v agrippa_n and_o salvidienus_n with_o a_o body_n who_o can_v not_o however_o hinder_v their_o join_n and_o advance_v to_o fulsina_fw-la distant_a from_o perusia_n 160_o stadiums_n lucius_n have_v notice_n of_o their_o approach_n by_o the_o signal_n they_o make_v he_o in_o the_o night_n by_o fire_n be_v extreme_o rejoice_v at_o it_o not_o doubt_v in_o the_o least_o but_o they_o will_v make_v some_o great_a push_n for_o his_o relief_n this_o be_v indeed_o the_o intention_n of_o ventidius_n and_o pollio_n but_o plancus_n who_o always_o abound_v in_o reason_n and_o cool_a counsel_n when_o they_o be_v to_o avoid_v fight_v remonstrate_v to_o they_o that_o agrippa_n who_o be_v as_o strong_a as_o they_o upon_o their_o least_o motion_n will_v charge_v they_o in_o the_o rear_n and_o have_v caesar_n before_o they_o there_o be_v no_o avoid_v the_o defeat_n of_o their_o troop_n for_o which_o they_o alone_o be_v responsible_a to_o anthony_n this_o counsel_n which_o be_v not_o without_o ground_n add_v to_o the_o dislike_n they_o have_v of_o lucius_n his_o conduct_n make_v they_o think_v of_o a_o retreat_n which_o put_v the_o besiege_v into_o utter_a despair_n they_o attempt_v another_o sally_n though_o with_o as_o little_a success_n as_o the_o former_a for_o all_o the_o fight_n last_v from_o nine_o at_o night_n till_o next_o morning_n then_o lucius_n make_v a_o review_n and_o a_o inventory_n of_o all_o the_o provision_n that_o be_v in_o the_o place_n that_o he_o may_v the_o better_o distribute_v by_o measure_n among_o the_o soldier_n without_o any_o consideration_n of_o the_o slave_n and_o to_o hinder_v they_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o desert_n he_o set_v guard_n upon_o they_o lest_o they_o shall_v inform_v the_o enemy_n of_o the_o extreme_a necessity_n they_o be_v in_o these_o poor_a wretch_n reduce_v to_o this_o horrible_a misery_n wander_v about_o the_o work_n to_o seek_v out_o herb_n grass_n and_o root_n and_o some_o feed_v upon_o the_o vile_a ordurci_n which_o only_o serve_v to_o make_v a_o end_n of_o they_o the_o soon_o for_o almost_o all_o of_o they_o die_v and_o lucius_n make_v they_o be_v bury_v in_o ditch_n on_o heap_n not_o be_v willing_a to_o burn_v they_o as_o well_o for_o that_o the_o besieger_n shall_v not_o 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your_o friend_n and_o your_o troop_n this_o generous_a proceed_n hinder_v i_o from_o act_v what_o i_o ought_v both_o as_o conqueror_n and_o injure_a you_o have_v by_o this_o quite_o disarm_v my_o choler_n and_o my_o power_n i_o therefore_o return_v you_o you_o in_o let_v you_o enjoy_v the_o condition_n of_o our_o former_a agreement_n though_o the_o law_n of_o arm_n may_v oblige_v you_o to_o obey_v without_o resistance_n the_o will_n of_o the_o vanquisher_n i_o will_v however_o do_v what_o be_v worthy_a of_o i_o and_o for_o the_o respect_n i_o owe_v the_o god_n my_o dignity_n and_o your_o own_o person_n which_o so_o noble_o you_o abandon_v to_o i_o i_o will_v not_o at_o all_o betray_v the_o trust_n you_o have_v place_v in_o my_o goodness_n and_o clemency_n as_o these_o discourse_n be_v not_o fictitious_a or_o mere_o ornamental_a and_o that_o appian_n who_o report_v they_o assure_v he_o take_v they_o out_o of_o very_o faithful_a memoir_n which_o remain_v concern_v this_o war_n it_o be_v hope_v the_o length_n of_o they_o will_v not_o be_v displease_v what_o intention_n soever_o there_o be_v of_o not_o be_v engage_v in_o the_o recital_n of_o speech_n chap._n xi_o lucius_z and_o caesar_n part_n lucius_n deliver_v up_o the_o town_n caesar_n speak_v to_o the_o besiege_a soldier_n with_o indignation_n he_o punish_v the_o senator_n of_o perusia_n the_o town_n be_v pillage_v and_o by_o accident_n burn_v tiberius_n continue_v the_o war_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n from_o whence_o he_o be_v drive_v by_o caesar._n the_o two_o general_n part_v well_o enough_o satisfy_v with_o each_o other_o in_o appearance_n caesar_n can_v not_o forbear_v praise_v lucius_n his_o great_a courage_n which_o all_o his_o misfortune_n have_v not_o be_v able_a to_o abate_v lucius_z above_o all_o thing_n esteem_v caesar_n great_a moderation_n and_o his_o manner_n of_o express_v thing_n of_o such_o moment_n in_o so_o few_o word_n he_o command_v all_o his_o officer_n to_o go_v and_o receive_v their_o order_n from_o caesar_n and_o carry_v he_o their_o muster_a roll_n as_o be_v usual_a with_o the_o roman_n who_o when_o they_o take_v order_n from_o the_o general_n always_o show_v the_o muster_a roll_n of_o the_o legion_n caesar_n in_o give_v it_o out_o command_v they_o on_o their_o side_n to_o keep_v a_o guard_n and_o he_o do_v the_o like_a on_o he_o the_o next_o morning_n by_o break_n of_o day_n he_o offer_v sacrifice_n and_o lucius_n march_v out_o his_o troop_n in_o good_a order_n who_o salute_v caesar_n as_o far_o as_o they_o can_v discern_v he_o he_o command_v they_o to_o halt_v upon_o the_o ground_n he_o show_v they_o the_o old_a legion_n who_o demand_v their_o share_n of_o the_o inheritance_n on_o one_o side_n and_o the_o new_a
reply_n and_o sometime_o blow_v it_o be_v on_o these_o occasion_n that_o cleopatra_n show_v all_o her_o gaiety_n and_o wit_n whether_o it_o be_v in_o maintain_v or_o retort_v raillery_n or_o in_o tell_v the_o story_n of_o such_o adventure_n with_o a_o unparalleled_a grace_n these_o way_n however_o be_v very_o odious_a and_o disgustful_a to_o the_o grave_a and_o sober_a sort_n of_o people_n but_o the_o egyptian_n who_o in_o general_n have_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o wit_n be_v not_o at_o all_o displease_v with_o this_o familiar_a carriage_n of_o they_o and_o say_v pleasant_o that_o anthony_n show_v they_o his_o comical_a countenance_n and_o keep_v a_o tragical_a one_o for_o the_o roman_n the_o queen_n have_v beside_o invent_v a_o society_n they_o call_v the_o inimitable_a life_n and_o those_o who_o make_v the_o most_o sumptuous_a entertainment_n carry_v away_o the_o prize_n the_o expense_n of_o these_o treat_v be_v excessive_a as_o appear_v by_o these_o two_o example_n a_o greek_a physician_n friend_n to_o anthony_n clerk_n of_o the_o kitchen_n come_v one_o day_n where_o the_o meat_n be_v dress_v and_o among_o abundance_n of_o other_o provision_n he_o see_v eight_o whole_a wild_a boar_n a-roasting_a he_o imagine_v that_o these_o be_v make_v ready_a for_o a_o great_a number_n of_o guest_n and_o ask_v his_o friend_n he_o tell_v he_o smile_v that_o there_o be_v to_o be_v but_o twelve_o at_o this_o feast_n but_o that_o the_o exact_a hour_n be_v uncertain_a and_o the_o meat_n to_o be_v serve_v at_o a_o punctual_a nick_n of_o time_n when_o it_o be_v exquisite_o dress_v and_o that_o be_v pass_v other_o of_o the_o same_o kind_n be_v prepare_v to_o be_v ready_a when_o call_v for_o this_o physician_n be_v afterward_o in_o the_o service_n of_o anthony_n elder_a son_n be_v one_o day_n at_o his_o dinner_n whither_o there_o come_v a_o cant_a kind_n of_o mountebank_n who_o as_o its_o usual_a with_o such_o sort_n of_o fellow_n tire_v every_o body_n with_o the_o impertinence_n of_o his_o talk_n the_o physician_n put_v he_o this_o argument_n there_o be_v some_o kind_n of_o ague_n wherein_o cold_a water_n be_v good_a all_o those_o that_o have_v ague_n have_v some_o kind_n of_o ague_n therefore_o cold_a water_n be_v good_a for_o all_o those_o that_o have_v ague_n the_o quack_n remain_v silent_a and_o nonplus_v and_o anthony_n son_n be_v so_o please_v with_o it_o that_o he_o say_v to_o the_o physician_n i_o give_v thou_o philotas_n for_o this_o jest_n all_o that_o thou_o see_v there_o point_v to_o a_o cupboard_n of_o golden_a plate_n of_o a_o great_a value_n philotas_n thank_v he_o for_o this_o favour_n believe_v he_o be_v only_o oblige_v to_o he_o for_o his_o good_a will_n but_o he_o be_v very_o much_o surprise_v the_o next_o day_n when_o he_o see_v the_o rich_a vessel_n bring_v home_o to_o his_o house_n by_o slave_n follow_v by_o a_o officer_n of_o the_o young_a prince_n who_o bid_v he_o put_v his_o mark_n upon_o they_o and_o as_o he_o excuse_v himself_o out_o of_o a_o belief_n some_o inconvenience_n may_v happen_v to_o he_o what_o say_v the_o officer_n to_o he_o do_v not_o you_o know_v that_o he_o who_o make_v you_o this_o present_n be_v the_o son_n of_o anthony_n but_o however_o if_o you_o will_v take_v my_o counsel_n accept_v rather_o of_o the_o value_n in_o money_n for_o it_o may_v happen_v that_o his_o father_n may_v be_v concern_v for_o the_o loss_n of_o some_o of_o they_o because_o they_o be_v antic_a and_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o excellent_a master_n the_o other_o example_n do_v not_o happen_v at_o this_o time_n but_o yet_o it_o sit_v our_o subject_n too_o well_o to_o be_v omit_v anthony_n by_o that_o time_n he_o return_v from_o the_o parthian_a war_n be_v grow_v a_o great_a proficient_a in_o the_o egyptian_a sumptuousness_n and_o luxury_n and_o daily_o carry_v it_o on_o with_o great_a delicacy_n and_o expense_n yet_o cleopatra_n affect_v be_v nauseated_a and_o look_v upon_o his_o entertainment_n with_o a_o despise_a air_n only_o to_o oblige_v he_o to_o ask_v she_o as_o he_o do_v what_o she_o can_v add_v to_o the_o magnificence_n of_o he_o treat_v i_o will_v say_v she_o give_v you_o one_o that_o shall_v cost_v 10000_o sesterce_n l._n he_o judge_v the_o thing_n impossible_a and_o out_o of_o pure_a curiosity_n will_v lay_v a_o wager_n with_o she_o of_o a_o considerable_a sum._n next_o day_n she_o make_v a_o noble_a feast_n but_o it_o have_v nothing_o in_o it_o extraordinary_a anthony_n then_o believe_v it_o be_v his_o turn_n to_o rally_v she_o and_o already_o demand_v his_o wager_n when_o the_o queen_n desire_v he_o not_o to_o be_v so_o hasty_a that_o this_o be_v but_o the_o first_o course_n and_o that_o she_o will_v sup_v alone_o on_o that_o sum_n bring_v in_o say_v she_o the_o second_o course_n they_o bring_v in_o only_a a_o golden_a cup_n fill_v with_o a_o very_a strong_a dissolve_v vinegar_n anthony_n be_v wait_v all_o this_o while_n for_o the_o end_n of_o this_o mystery_n cleopatra_n have_v two_o pearl_n for_o her_o pendant_n of_o a_o inestimable_a price_n never_o be_v there_o any_o thing_n see_v more_o beautiful_a either_o for_o the_o water_n the_o largeness_n or_o the_o shape_n of_o they_o she_o than_o take_v off_o one_o and_o put_v it_o into_o the_o cup_n which_o when_o it_o be_v immediate_o dissolve_v she_o drink_v it_o up_o plancus_n that_o be_v judge_v of_o the_o wager_n present_o lay_v hold_n on_o the_o other_o which_o she_o be_v take_v off_o and_o condemn_v anthony_n to_o loose_v the_o wager_n who_o be_v extreme_o trouble_v for_o the_o loss_n of_o such_o a_o jewel_n the_o remain_a pearl_n after_o the_o death_n of_o cleopatra_n come_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o caesar_n who_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v cut_v asunder_o and_o make_v of_o it_o two_o pendant_n for_o the_o image_n of_o venus_n which_o he_o think_v glorious_o adorn_v with_o half_a of_o this_o prodigal_a queen_n supper_n in_o this_o manner_n do_v this_o witty_a egyptian_a charm_n this_o great_a man_n delightful_o carry_v he_o from_o one_o pleasure_n to_o another_o and_o as_o she_o have_v a_o admirable_a turn_n of_o wit_n she_o sometime_o change_v her_o pleasantness_n into_o a_o agreeable_a serious_a moral_n anthony_n love_v fish_v but_o have_v never_o any_o good_a luck_n and_o he_o seem_v to_o be_v trouble_v at_o it_o which_o indeed_o be_v a_o very_a pleasant_a subject_n for_o a_o man_n of_o his_o character_n but_o in_o this_o he_o be_v of_o the_o humour_n of_o all_o lover_n who_o be_v out_o of_o all_o patience_n when_o they_o do_v any_o thing_n ill_a before_o those_o they_o love_v and_o cleopatra_z as_o have_v be_v say_v be_v at_o all_o his_o diversion_n he_o make_v some_o divers_a go_v under_o water_n and_o fasten_v fish_n they_o have_v ready_a to_o his_o hook_n in_o this_o manner_n he_o pull_v up_o his_o line_n two_o or_o three_o time_n well_o load_v with_o a_o extreme_a satisfaction_n the_o queen_n though_o she_o soon_o understand_v that_o trick_n seem_v to_o admire_v his_o good_a fortune_n she_o laugh_v hearty_o at_o it_o at_o night_n among_o her_o favourite_n and_o invite_v they_o to_o the_o same_o sport_n the_o next_o day_n every_o one_o come_v and_o they_o take_v boat_n to_o begin_v to_o fish_n anthony_n throw_v out_o his_o line_n and_o present_o feel_v it_o load_v overjoy_v he_o pluck_v it_o up_o but_o be_v ready_a to_o fall_v down_o for_o shame_n when_o he_o see_v a_o piece_n of_o old_a saltfish_n at_o his_o hook_n which_o the_o divers_a have_v fasten_v to_o it_o by_o cleopatra_n order_n every_o body_n laugh_v at_o this_o pleasant_a adventure_n and_o the_o queen_n ingenious_o tell_v he_o leave_v my_o lord_n the_o line_n and_o net_n to_o we_o egyptian_n fish_v be_v our_o business_n who_o be_v sovereign_n of_o pharos_n and_o canopus_n you_o be_v to_o take_v city_n province_n and_o king_n chap._n xiii_o anthony_n receive_v the_o news_n of_o his_o brother_n defeat_n he_o resolve_v for_o war_n and_o make_v a_o alliance_n with_o pompey_n caesar_n marry_v scribonia_n the_o death_n of_o fulvia_n anthony_n be_v master_n of_o domitius_n his_o fleet_n which_o yield_v to_o he_o there_o be_v more_o than_o need_v of_o such_o important_a news_n as_o he_o then_o receive_v to_o draw_v anthony_n from_o the_o charm_n that_o hold_v he_o so_o sure_a he_o understand_v that_o his_o brother_n have_v be_v overthrow_v by_o caesar_n that_o his_o wife_n and_o all_o his_o friend_n have_v quit_v italy_n that_o caesar_n have_v make_v himself_o master_n of_o gaul_n which_o belong_v to_o he_o and_o that_o he_o have_v constrain_v the_o son_n of_o calenus_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n to_o deliver_v he_o up_o eleven_o legion_n which_o he_o command_v in_o that_o province_n from_o another_o part_n they_o send_v he_o word_n that_o the_o parthian_n
he_o my_o lord_n you_o may_v now_o revenge_v the_o death_n of_o your_o father_n and_o brother_n and_o make_v yourself_o master_n of_o the_o world_n it_o be_v but_o cut_v the_o cable_n let_v i_o alone_o for_o the_o rest_n the_o blow_n be_v sure_a and_o the_o temptation_n violent_a pompey_n have_v there_o all_o his_o fleet_n in_o battalion_n and_o the_o troop_n of_o the_o other_o two_o be_v ashore_o he_o after_o a_o little_a pause_n answer_v he_o menas_z may_v violate_v his_o faith_n that_o may_v be_v fit_a for_o he_o but_o not_o for_o pompey_n we_o have_v already_o mention_v that_o it_o be_v a_o very_a unfortunate_a thing_n to_o have_v the_o character_n of_o great_a man_n only_o from_o historian_n who_o either_o through_o fear_n or_o flattery_n decry_v the_o enemy_n of_o the_o prince_n they_o follow_v velleius_n who_o write_v in_o the_o time_n of_o augustus_n give_v we_o a_o very_a ill_a portraiture_n of_o pompey_n it_o be_v easy_o perceive_v he_o have_v not_o all_o the_o prudence_n and_o dexterity_n of_o wit_n that_o caesar_n have_v that_o be_v rather_o a_o defect_n in_o his_o education_n but_o that_o nobleness_n of_o mind_n which_o he_o draw_v from_o his_o birth_n and_o disposition_n and_o which_o he_o show_v here_o against_o his_o own_o interest_n be_v enough_o to_o cover_v all_o his_o defect_n and_o aught_o to_o oblige_v they_o to_o treat_v his_o memory_n more_o favourable_o which_o even_o this_o action_n alone_o be_v sufficient_a to_o render_v illustrious_a plutarch_n relate_v this_o adventure_n somewhat_o different_o he_o make_v pompey_n give_v this_o answer_n to_o the_o proposal_n of_o menas_n you_o shall_v have_v do_v it_o without_o tell_v i_o but_o now_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n we_o ought_v to_o keep_v our_o word_n and_o keep_v inviolable_a that_o faith_n we_o have_v engage_v we_o may_v perceive_v by_o this_o answer_n that_o so_o considerable_a a_o advantage_n join_v to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o revenge_n at_o first_o surprise_v his_o generosity_n but_o it_o be_v only_o to_o make_v it_o break_v out_o with_o great_a force_n and_o triumph_v the_o more_o in_o reject_v a_o perfidious_a action_n what_o profit_n soever_o may_v accrue_v and_o for_o this_o reason_n this_o act_n of_o he_o deserve_v no_o less_o praise_n chap._n xvi_o the_o people_n joy_n upon_o the_o first_o news_n of_o the_o peace_n caesar_n go_v into_o gaul_n and_o anthony_n stay_v at_o athens_n these_o diversion_n do_v not_o hinder_v they_o from_o think_v of_o more_o firm_o establish_v their_o authority_n by_o alliance_n pompey_n promise_v his_o daughter_n to_o marcus_n marcellus_n the_o son_n of_o octavia_n and_o they_o name_v the_o consul_n for_o the_o four_o follow_a year_n anthony_n and_o libo_n be_v declare_v the_o first_o on_o condition_n that_o anthony_n may_v exercise_v his_o office_n by_o the_o deputation_n of_o one_o of_o his_o friend_n caesar_n and_o pompey_n be_v design_v the_o second_o domitius_n and_o sosius_n the_o three_o and_o anthony_n and_o caesar_n be_v appoint_v to_o succeed_v they_o for_o the_o four_o upon_o this_o they_o part_v pompey_n return_v to_o sicilia_n and_o the_o two_o triumvir_n to_o rome_n this_o peace_n which_o put_v a_o end_n to_o all_o the_o civil-war_n be_v receive_v and_o welcome_v through_o all_o italy_n with_o a_o incredible_a joy_n the_o people_n wherever_o they_o pass_v offer_v public_a sacrifice_n they_o run_v in_o crowd_n before_o they_o give_v they_o a_o thousand_o thanks_o and_o praise_n the_o roman_n above_o all_o witness_v their_o satisfaction_n by_o bonfire_n game_n and_o public_a feast_n they_o have_v prepare_v they_o a_o magnificent_a entry_n but_o anthony_n and_o caesar_n refuse_v that_o honour_n and_o go_v into_o rome_n by_o night_n those_o only_o be_v trouble_v at_o the_o peace_n who_o have_v make_v their_o profit_n and_o advantage_n by_o the_o confiscation_n of_o the_o banish_a person_n which_o they_o have_v usurp_v and_o which_o get_v they_o powerful_a enemy_n for_o all_o the_o proscribe_a person_n return_v to_o rome_n after_o they_o have_v assure_v pompey_n of_o their_o eternal_a acknowledgement_n and_o obligation_n to_o he_o thus_o have_v he_o the_o glory_n of_o preserve_v many_o illustrious_a member_n of_o the_o republic_n as_o tiberius_n silanus_n sentius_n arontius_n the_o son_n of_o cicero_n and_o other_o senator_n their_o return_n redouble_v the_o roman_n joy_n who_o for_o this_o give_v public_a thanks_o to_o the_o go_n caesar_n to_o keep_v his_o soldier_n exercise_v and_o in_o military_a discipline_n of_o which_o idleness_n be_v the_o great_a plague_n and_o destruction_n send_v one_o part_n of_o his_o force_n into_o dalmatia_n and_o lead_v the_o rest_n himself_o into_o gaul_n where_o some_o rebel_n have_v begin_v to_o make_v some_o stir_n anthony_n who_o remain_v at_o rome_n leave_v it_o some_o time_n after_o to_o go_v to_o the_o parthian_a war._n before_o he_o go_v he_o cause_v to_o be_v ratify_v by_o the_o senate_n all_o he_o have_v do_v in_o asia_n and_o beside_o approve_v all_o he_o have_v design_v to_o do_v for_o the_o future_a the_o king_n he_o have_v establish_v be_v confirm_v by_o ordinance_n of_o the_o senate_n in_o their_o several_a kingdom_n as_o darius_n in_o pontus_n pharnaces_n in_o idumaea_n herod_n in_o judaea_n amintas_n in_o pisidia_n and_o polemon_n in_o cilicia_n one_o part_n of_o his_o troop_n be_v send_v into_o illyâ—ria_n another_o against_o the_o dardanian_n and_o the_o rest_n into_o epirus_n the_o city_n of_o athens_n he_o choose_v to_o pass_v the_o winter_n away_o in_o with_o octavia_n in_o this_o place_n he_o please_v himself_o so_o much_o that_o he_o entire_o give_v himself_o over_o to_o his_o pleasure_n and_o diversion_n quit_v all_o the_o token_n and_o mark_n of_o his_o authority_n to_o live_v like_o a_o private_a person_n at_o the_o public_a game_n and_o exercise_n he_o assist_v clad_v in_o grecian_a habit_n and_o take_v the_o pain_n himself_o to_o part_v the_o combatant_n in_o his_o court_n there_o be_v no_o business_n talk_v of_o but_o only_o learn_v and_o philosophy_n he_o often_o visit_v the_o academia_n the_o lyceum_n and_o those_o place_n destine_v to_o the_o study_n of_o philosophy_n which_o have_v give_v so_o much_o reputation_n to_o that_o famous_a city_n he_o spend_v whole_a day_n to_o hear_v their_o disputation_n and_o their_o conference_n their_o feast_n and_o entertainment_n always_o end_v these_o please_a diversion_n and_o these_o treat_v be_v not_o make_v with_o the_o profusion_n of_o the_o egyptian_n but_o according_a to_o the_o sobriety_n and_o modesty_n of_o the_o greek_n octavia_n go_v with_o he_o every_o where_o in_o this_o charm_a wife_n he_o enjoy_v all_o the_o delight_n of_o cleopatra_n and_o those_o excellent_a virtue_n beside_o which_o the_o egyptian_a have_v not_o octavia_n have_v certain_o be_v mistress_n of_o his_o heart_n if_o she_o have_v not_o have_v the_o misfortune_n of_o be_v his_o wife_n but_o anthony_n be_v one_o of_o those_o who_o think_v all_o innocent_a pleasure_n insipid_a but_o octavia_n have_v not_o only_o this_o rival_n the_o extravagance_n of_o the_o athenian_n go_v as_o far_o as_o heaven_n to_o find_v she_o out_o another_o however_o sordid_a flatterer_n be_v never_o better_o serve_v anthony_n they_o always_o call_v bacchus_n and_o in_o this_o quality_n all_o mortal_n be_v much_o below_o he_o they_o propose_v he_o shall_v marry_v minerva_n the_o patroness_n of_o their_o city_n anthony_n accept_v of_o the_o match_n but_o for_o the_o more_o honour_n of_o such_o a_o alliance_n he_o ask_v a_o thousand_o talent_n for_o her_o portion_n but_o say_v one_o of_o the_o matchmaker_n pleasant_o to_o he_o my_o lord_n jupiter_n ask_v nothing_o with_o your_o mother_n semele_n anthony_n however_o he_o laugh_v at_o this_o jest_n will_v bate_v nothing_o of_o the_o sum._n it_o be_v levy_v upon_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n who_o revenge_v themselves_o according_a to_o their_o custom_n that_o be_v by_o raillery_n of_o which_o the_o love_n of_o cleopatra_n be_v the_o principal_a subject_n under_o the_o statue_n of_o anthony_n they_o write_v these_o word_n octavia_n and_o minerva_n to_o anthony_n take_v the_o baggage_n again_o and_o let_v we_o part_v he_o laugh_v at_o their_o jest_n but_o take_v their_o money_n though_o dellius_n to_o mortify_v they_o the_o more_o make_v as_o if_o he_o serious_o tell_v he_o he_o act_v against_o the_o roman_a law_n which_o allow_v three_o year_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o a_o portion_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o winter_n be_v pass_v anthony_n re-assumed_n with_o the_o mark_n of_o his_o dignity_n all_o the_o majesty_n of_o a_o emperor_n he_o be_v no_o more_o see_v but_o in_o the_o company_n of_o his_o commander_n athens_n be_v fill_v with_o soldier_n who_o soon_o scare_v away_o the_o muse_n he_o receive_v the_o ambassador_n of_o all_o the_o prince_n and_o think_v of_o nothing_o but_o put_v his_o fleet_n to_o sea_n build_v of_o galley_n and_o
furnish_v he_o with_o two_o legion_n of_o italian_a soldier_n and_o octavia_n upon_o her_o own_o account_n give_v her_o brother_n twenty_o great_a vessel_n the_o best_a that_o be_v in_o her_o husband_n fleet_n and_o caesar_n complemented_a she_o with_o 4000_o old_a soldier_n to_o increase_v the_o number_n of_o her_o guard_n and_o the_o five_o year_n of_o the_o triumvirate_n be_v almost_o finish_v they_o prolong_v it_o five_o more_o pure_o by_o their_o own_o authority_n without_o value_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n or_o the_o ratification_n of_o the_o senate_n but_o that_o which_o be_v most_o surprise_v in_o this_o argument_n be_v that_o anthony_n who_o find_v octavia_n so_o amiable_a who_o so_o much_o admire_v her_o virtue_n and_o who_o owe_v to_o her_o care_n all_o the_o advantage_n he_o reap_v by_o this_o treaty_n will_v leave_v she_o and_o a_o daughter_n he_o have_v by_o she_o in_o italy_n and_o for_o all_o this_o caesar_n do_v not_o blame_v the_o injustice_n of_o his_o proceed_v the_o reason_n they_o both_o have_v for_o their_o proceed_n thus_o be_v not_o come_v to_o our_o knowledge_n and_o therefore_o the_o historian_n have_v leave_v we_o the_o liberty_n to_o guess_v at_o they_o it_o be_v not_o very_o hard_a to_o divine_v that_o anthony_n return_v into_o the_o east_n with_o his_o soul_n fill_v with_o the_o imagination_n of_o those_o pleasure_n with_o which_o cleopatra_n have_v so_o long_o charm_v he_o he_o look_v upon_o his_o wife_n but_o only_o as_o a_o obstacle_n to_o his_o pleasure_n upon_o the_o false_a principle_n of_o man_n of_o his_o character_n that_o all_o the_o honour_n and_o reputation_n be_v the_o wife_n be_v right_a but_o the_o heart_n and_o affection_n the_o mistress_n and_o as_o he_o know_v octavia_n virtue_n will_v remain_v unshaken_a in_o spite_n of_o all_o his_o ill-usage_n and_o infidelity_n he_o know_v he_o can_v leave_v no_o body_n near_o caesar_n who_o will_v inspire_v he_o with_o better_a sentiment_n for_o he_o and_o his_o interest_n as_o for_o caesar_n who_o reach_n be_v so_o extraordinary_a although_o he_o be_v very_o sensible_a of_o this_o injury_n he_o know_v well_o enough_o the_o noise_n anthony_n usage_n of_o his_o wife_n will_v make_v in_o the_o world_n and_o how_o it_o will_v load_v he_o with_o all_o the_o hatred_n of_o the_o roman_n who_o have_v a_o great_a veneration_n for_o his_o sister_n and_o therefore_o it_o may_v be_v be_v very_o glad_a of_o the_o occasion_n of_o so_o just_a a_o pretence_n of_o a_o breach_n with_o anthony_n when_o he_o see_v it_o be_v most_o for_o his_o advantage_n at_o this_o time_n menas_n incite_v by_o his_o natural_a levity_n and_o inconstancy_n or_o outrage_v he_o be_v not_o consider_v as_o he_o deserve_v abandon_v the_o party_n of_o caesar_n and_o return_v to_o pompey_n with_o his_o galley_n without_o calvisius_n perceive_v his_o revolt_n which_o make_v caesar_n take_v from_o he_o the_o command_n of_o the_o navy_n to_o give_v it_o to_o agrippa_n chap._n xix_o caesar_n put_v a_o powerful_a fleet_n to_o sea_n command_v by_o agrippa_n he_o attack_n pompey_z in_o sicilia_n lepidus_n come_v to_o caesar_n assistence_n several_a action_n agrippa_z the_o better_a to_o acquit_v himself_o with_o honour_n in_o this_o command_n resolve_v to_o have_v a_o potent_a navy_n at_o sea_n and_o to_o fit_v it_o out_o with_o more_o ease_n and_o convenience_n he_o make_v use_v of_o two_o lake_n the_o lucrinus_n and_o the_o avernus_n the_o lake_n be_v reservoirs_fw-fr of_o a_o prodigious_a extent_n make_v by_o incredible_a labour_n and_o expense_n in_o place_n where_o the_o sea_n work_v over_o the_o bank_n in_o foul_a weather_n have_v natural_o form_v a_o kind_n of_o basin_n or_o pool_n in_o these_o place_n art_n assist_v nature_n have_v hollow_v these_o vast_a receptacle_n and_o make_v they_o capable_a of_o hold_v a_o great_a fleet_n here_o too_o be_v use_v and_o fatten_v those_o oyster_n lamprey_n and_o other_o sea-fish_n which_o be_v make_v so_o famous_a by_o be_v make_v the_o chief_a ingredient_n of_o the_o roman_a luxury_n these_o place_n have_v communication_n with_o the_o sea_n by_o sluice_n caesar_n have_v give_v freedom_n to_o twenty_o thousand_o slave_n upon_o condition_n they_o be_v to_o serve_v at_o the_o oar._n after_o agrippa_n have_v employ_v the_o remainder_n of_o this_o year_n and_o all_o the_o next_o to_o build_v several_a vessel_n and_o fit_a out_o the_o other_o he_o daily_o exercise_v his_o soldier_n and_o his_o chiorme_n sometime_o by_o prize_n which_o he_o give_v the_o best_a rower_n otherwhiles_o by_o mock-fights_a wherein_o he_o put_v in_o practice_n all_o the_o necessary_a motion_n that_o belong_v to_o sea-fight_n by_o this_o mean_v he_o train_v up_o expert_a mariner_n and_o good_a soldier_n and_o caesar_n who_o know_v his_o zeal_n and_o active_a diligence_n entire_o rely_v on_o he_o but_o as_o the_o loss_n he_o have_v former_o sustain_v be_v believe_v to_o be_v a_o effect_n of_o the_o anger_n of_o the_o god_n he_o resolve_v to_o appease_v they_o with_o great_a sacrifice_n he_o assemble_v all_o his_o navy_n at_o puteoli_n where_o the_o minister_n design_v for_o this_o function_n be_v also_o meet_v they_o raise_v altar_n on_o the_o seashore_n which_o be_v sprinkle_v with_o the_o sea-water_n in_o sight_n of_o all_o the_o soldier_n who_o be_v in_o the_o vessel_n in_o a_o profound_a silence_n after_o which_o the_o sacrificer_n in_o pinnace_n offer_v up_o victim_n and_o accompany_v by_o the_o principal_a commander_n row_v round_o the_o fleet_n carry_v the_o limb_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n they_o beseech_v the_o god_n that_o all_o the_o misfortune_n the_o fleet_n be_v threaten_v with_o may_v fall_v upon_o those_o victim_n then_o offer_v and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n throw_v some_o into_o the_o sea_n the_o rest_n be_v burn_v and_o then_o they_o return_v to_o the_o altar_n which_o they_o perfume_v with_o incense_n and_o sweet_a odour_n while_o all_o the_o assistant_n offer_v up_o their_o vow_n prayer_n and_o supplication_n in_o this_o manner_n the_o roman_n use_v to_o bless_v and_o purify_v their_o ship_n before_o they_o undertake_v any_o great_a expedition_n caesar_n have_v take_v order_n to_o assault_n pompey_n on_o all_o side_n in_o his_o fort_n that_o be_v in_o sicilia_n lepidus_n who_o he_o have_v send_v for_o be_v to_o land_n on_o the_o south_n of_o the_o isle_n at_o lilybaeum_n taurus_n who_o be_v at_o tarentum_n attack_v he_o on_o the_o east_n side_n and_o caesar_n himself_o on_o the_o west_n he_o make_v choice_n of_o the_o day_n of_o the_o new_a moon_n dedicate_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o i._o caesar_n in_o the_o month_n of_o july_n which_o yet_o retain_v his_o name_n to_o weigh_v his_o anchor_n and_o set_a sail_n pompey_n on_o his_o part_n prepare_v to_o make_v a_o very_a vigorous_a defence_n he_o send_v pliny_n to_o lilybaum_fw-la with_o eight_o legion_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o light_a arm_a foot_n he_o guard_v all_o the_o coast_n of_o sicilia_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o lipari_n and_o carcyra_n to_o hinder_v caesar_n from_o seize_v on_o they_o he_o himself_o keep_v in_o the_o port_n of_o messina_n with_o his_o best_a ship_n to_o carry_v succour_n where_o it_o be_v necessary_a lepidus_n be_v come_v from_o africa_n with_o twelve_o legion_n and_o five_o thousand_o numidian_a horse_n upon_o eighty_o ship_n of_o war_n and_o a_o thousand_o bark_n taurus_n have_v a_o hundred_o and_o two_o vessel_n that_o be_v anthony_n and_o caesar_n follow_v by_o appius_n who_o be_v his_o lieutenant-general_a be_v come_v from_o puzzolo_n with_o a_o favourable_a gale_n but_o it_o seem_v that_o neither_o the_o sea_n nor_o wind_n be_v appease_v by_o the_o sacrifice_n lepidus_n by_o a_o southerly_a wind_n which_o sink_v several_a of_o his_o bark_n be_v throw_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o sicily_n where_o he_o land_v with_o much_o pain_n and_o hazard_v however_o he_o put_v his_o troop_n in_o good_a order_n and_o after_o he_o have_v take_v several_a small_a place_n he_o besiege_v pliny_n in_o lilybaeum_n taurus_n foresee_v the_o storm_n retire_v to_o tarentum_n but_o caesar_n suffer_v most_o of_o all_o his_o lieutenant_n cast_v upon_o the_o rock_n near_o catanea_n have_v the_o best_a part_n of_o his_o vessel_n split_v and_o bulge_v he_o himself_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o one_o galley_n make_v in_o to_o a_o gulf_n near_o eleata_n but_o this_o bay_n lie_v open_a to_o the_o southerly_a wind_n which_o more_o and_o more_o increase_v caesar_n fleet_n be_v so_o beat_v by_o stress_n of_o weather_n that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o save_v himself_o ashore_o with_o so_o violent_a a_o displeasure_n that_o they_o say_v he_o cry_v out_o that_o however_o in_o spite_n of_o even_a neptune_n himself_o he_o will_v get_v the_o victory_n he_o lose_v six_o of_o the_o great_a ship_n that_o octavia_n have_v give_v he_o twenty_o six_o other_o and_o many_o
he_o cut_v to_o piece_n a_o cohort_n of_o pompey_n who_o insult_v at_o his_o misfortune_n that_o the_o next_o day_n lepidus_n see_v his_o army_n march_v in_o order_n with_o their_o ensign_n advance_v to_o yield_v themselves_o to_o caesar_n he_o offer_v to_o seize_v upon_o a_o eagle_n that_o a_o soldier_n carry_v who_o insolent_o tell_v he_o he_o must_v endure_v it_o or_o it_o will_v cost_v he_o his_o life_n however_o it_o be_v they_o all_o agree_v that_o lepidus_n come_v to_o caesar_n to_o beg_v his_o life_n which_o be_v grant_v he_o with_o his_o office_n of_o priesthood_n and_o estate_n suâ—tonius_n alone_o say_v that_o caesar_n banish_v he_o to_o cyrceum_fw-la in_o this_o manner_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o triumvirate_n without_o any_o competitor_n come_v whole_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o caesar_n and_o anthony_n and_o though_o between_o they_o they_o share_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o world_n even_o that_o will_v not_o suffice_v their_o ambition_n caesar_n will_v not_o suffer_v pompey_n to_o be_v pursue_v whether_o it_o be_v that_o he_o fear_v that_o carry_v on_o by_o theâ—r_a heat_n in_o the_o chase_n of_o he_o they_o will_v â—o_o beyond_o the_o bound_n of_o his_o dominion_n and_o that_o anthony_n will_v be_v offend_v at_o it_o or_o that_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o spare_v the_o life_n of_o one_o who_o be_v not_o a_o accomplice_n in_o the_o murder_n of_o his_o father_n these_o be_v the_o reason_n he_o give_v out_o but_o those_o who_o look_v into_o the_o bottom_n of_o his_o politic_n believe_v that_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o leave_v a_o unfortunate_a wretch_n upon_o anthony_n hand_n who_o may_v be_v a_o considerable_a mischief_n to_o he_o but_o of_o no_o use_n at_o all_o for_o if_o he_o receive_v he_o kind_o he_o take_v a_o companion_n who_o may_v become_v very_o uneasy_a to_o he_o and_o whenever_o caesar_n think_v fit_a will_v be_v always_o a_o occasion_n of_o a_o quarrel_n on_o the_o other_o side_n in_o put_v he_o to_o death_n he_o will_v draw_v upon_o himself_o the_o aversion_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o particular_a hatred_n of_o all_o the_o party_n of_o pompey_n the_o great_a never_o any_o roman_a general_n be_v ever_o at_o the_o head_n of_o so_o great_a a_o army_n as_o be_v at_o this_o time_n in_o sicilia_n he_o have_v there_o forty_o five_o legion_n twenty_o five_o thousand_o horse_n one_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o thousand_o light_n arm_v foot_n with_o six_o hundred_o ship_n of_o war_n without_o count_v the_o bark_n and_o small_a vessel_n which_o be_v without_o number_n and_o which_o caesar_n restore_v to_o their_o particular_a owner_n from_o who_o they_o have_v be_v take_v with_o so_o much_o power_n as_o this_o he_o see_v himself_o in_o a_o state_n of_o be_v able_a to_o undertake_v any_o thing_n if_o he_o have_v not_o now_o be_v check_v by_o the_o insolence_n of_o his_o soldier_n who_o out_o of_o season_n always_o give_v he_o some_o occasion_n of_o disgust_n to_o interrupt_v the_o satisfaction_n of_o his_o victory_n though_o he_o have_v distribute_v among_o they_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o promise_v they_o much_o more_o though_o he_o have_v give_v great_a store_n of_o military_a crown_n and_o other_o mark_n of_o honour_n tâ—e_v soldier_n be_v not_o content_a when_o they_o begin_v to_o reflect_v on_o their_o great_a number_n they_o no_o long_o be_v obedient_a to_o discipline_n and_o think_v it_o a_o disparagement_n to_o obtain_v that_o by_o prayer_n which_o they_o carry_v by_o force_n it_o be_v in_o this_o manner_n that_o caesar_n soldier_n ask_v their_o dismission_n and_o the_o same_o reward_n that_o be_v grant_v to_o those_o who_o fight_v at_o philippi_n caesar_n bring_v himself_o out_o of_o this_o plunge_n partly_o by_o prayer_n and_o partly_o by_o threat_n he_o defer_v the_o distribute_v their_o recompense_n till_o the_o return_n of_o anthony_n and_o tell_v they_o the_o illyrian_n have_v declare_v war_n and_o that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v vanquish_v before_o any_o thing_n else_o be_v do_v the_o legion_n refuse_v to_o march_v before_o they_o have_v satisfaction_n caesar_n command_v to_o bring_v out_o more_o crown_n spear_n and_o bracelet_n and_o even_o purple_a robe_n for_o the_o officer_n give_v they_o the_o dignity_n and_o rank_n of_o senator_n but_o a_o tribune_n name_v hostitius_fw-la insolent_o tell_v he_o he_o may_v keep_v those_o bauble_n for_o child_n that_o the_o soldier_n have_v need_v of_o nothing_o but_o money_n and_o land_n all_o the_o army_n shout_v at_o this_o say_n caesar_n thereupon_o in_o great_a anger_n come_v down_o from_o his_o tribunal_n and_o retire_v hostitius_fw-la with_o other_o mutineer_n go_v even_o up_o to_o his_o tent_n but_o the_o next_o morning_n the_o tribune_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v which_o terrify_v the_o soldier_n and_o make_v every_o one_o consult_v his_o own_o safety_n at_o length_n caesar_n dismiss_v those_o who_o have_v be_v at_o the_o war_n of_o modena_n and_o macedonia_n the_o other_o he_o pacify_v by_o large_a promise_n and_o give_v every_o one_o five_o hundred_o drachma_n which_o he_o get_v out_o of_o sicilia_n that_o be_v condemn_v to_o pay_v he_o six_o hundred_o talent_n he_o establish_v preton_n for_o his_o lieutenant_n in_o africa_n and_o sicilia_n where_o he_o leave_v the_o one_o half_a of_o his_o troop_n he_o send_v all_o the_o ship_n he_o have_v of_o anthony_n to_o tarentum_n and_o keep_v the_o other_o with_o he_o to_o carry_v he_o into_o italy_n his_o return_n to_o rome_n be_v celebrate_v with_o all_o the_o honour_n the_o senate_n and_o people_n can_v invent_v the_o senator_n in_o a_o body_n receive_v he_o at_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n and_o conduct_v he_o to_o the_o capitol_n follow_v by_o all_o the_o people_n crown_v with_o garland_n of_o flower_n where_o after_o he_o have_v give_v thanks_o to_o the_o god_n they_o wait_v on_o he_o to_o his_o palace_n see_v himself_o rid_v of_o so_o formidable_a a_o rival_n as_o pompey_n he_o think_v of_o establish_v and_o confirm_v his_o power_n and_o to_o give_v it_o strong_a foundation_n he_o will_v begin_v with_o the_o heart_n and_o inclination_n of_o the_o roman_n themselves_o put_v in_o practice_n those_o wise_a and_o great_a maxim_n which_o render_v his_o reign_n so_o happy_a as_o just_o to_o acquire_v it_o the_o name_n of_o august_n he_o go_v to_o the_o senate-house_n where_o he_o give_v a_o account_n of_o his_o action_n in_o a_o very_a elegant_a study_a speech_n which_o he_o cause_v afterward_o to_o be_v publish_v the_o conclusion_n of_o it_o be_v that_o after_o he_o have_v undergo_v so_o many_o toil_n and_o â—â—â—t_v through_o so_o many_o danger_n to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o civil_a war_n be_v think_v himself_o very_o happy_a to_o see_v his_o country_n in_o profound_a peace_n and_o perfect_a union_n and_o that_o to_o make_v it_o sensible_a of_o some_o advantage_n by_o it_o he_o remit_v all_o the_o arrear_n that_o be_v due_a to_o the_o public_a treasury_n of_o what_o nature_n soever_o the_o debt_n be_v as_o for_o the_o public_a honour_n they_o offer_v he_o be_v only_o desire_v the_o permission_n to_o sacrifice_v in_o public_a on_o those_o day_n on_o which_o he_o have_v win_v his_o victory_n and_o a_o golden_a statue_n in_o the_o forum_n with_o a_o inscription_n which_o shall_v declare_v that_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n have_v decree_v he_o that_o honour_n for_o have_v give_v they_o peace_n and_o quiet_a both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n he_o refuse_v the_o office_n of_o pontifex_n maximus_n which_o laepidus_fw-la yet_o enjoy_v and_o reject_v with_o anger_n and_o scorn_v the_o proposition_n that_o be_v make_v to_o put_v he_o to_o death_n as_o a_o enemy_n to_o his_o country_n he_o send_v letter_n to_o his_o lieutenant_n with_o order_n to_o open_v they_o exact_o all_o at_o the_o same_o hour_n which_o he_o specify_v and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n execute_v the_o content_n of_o they_o this_o concern_v the_o slave_n who_o be_v lift_v under_o pompey_n and_o who_o be_v declare_v free_a by_o the_o last_o agreement_n make_v with_o he_o they_o be_v all_o seize_v at_o the_o same_o time_n caesar_n restore_v they_o to_o their_o owner_n or_o their_o heir_n those_o who_o master_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v be_v hang_v upon_o cross_n near_o the_o city_n from_o which_o they_o have_v escape_v last_o of_o all_o to_o secure_v the_o public_a peace_n he_o order_v sabinus_n with_o his_o troop_n to_o pursue_v and_o bring_v to_o punishment_n all_o the_o thief_n that_o werâ—_n to_o be_v find_v in_o italy_n and_o sicily_n and_o establish_v at_o rome_n some_o company_n for_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o city_n all_o this_o be_v execute_v with_o so_o much_o order_n and_o diligence_n that_o the_o roman_n begin_v to_o have_v a_o extraordinary_a veneration_n for_o a_o man_n who_o have_v so_o great_a
a_o prudence_n at_o the_o age_n of_o twenty_o eight_o year_n some_o city_n in_o italy_n go_v even_o to_o the_o erect_v altar_n to_o he_o especial_o after_o one_o gallant_a thing_n he_o do_v he_o find_v among_o the_o paper_n of_o pompey_n a_o great_a number_n of_o letter_n and_o memoir_n of_o the_o chief_a senator_n which_o be_v sufficient_a to_o occasion_n among_o they_o very_o troublesome_a affair_n he_o bring_v they_o all_o into_o the_o forum_n and_o before_o all_o the_o people_n throw_v they_o all_o into_o a_o fire_n protest_v that_o he_o there_o sacrifice_v all_o his_o private_a resentment_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n with_o a_o design_n to_o give_v up_o his_o authority_n as_o soon_o as_o anthony_n shall_v return_v from_o the_o parthian_a expedition_n if_o this_o action_n appear_v please_v unto_o the_o people_n the_o protestation_n which_o follow_v it_o absolute_o gain_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o roman_n they_o praise_v he_o to_o the_o sky_n and_o to_o show_v that_o they_o desire_v always_o to_o obey_v he_o they_o choose_v he_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n for_o all_o his_o life-time_n beside_o by_o this_o they_o think_v to_o oblige_v he_o to_o quit_v the_o more_o odious_a dignity_n of_o triumvir_n though_o caesar_n understand_v their_o meaning_n well_o enough_o he_o do_v not_o decline_v accept_v the_o office_n of_o perpetual_a tribune_n which_o render_v his_o person_n sacred_a and_o inviolable_a as_o for_o the_o suppression_n of_o the_o triumvirate_n he_o defer_v that_o till_o anthony_n return_n and_o send_v bibulus_n to_o communicate_v to_o he_o this_o resolution_n and_o after_o he_o have_v dispose_v of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o province_n he_o go_v against_o the_o illyrian_n chap._n xxiii_o pompey_n go_v into_o asia_n where_o he_o make_v war._n the_o lieutenant_n of_o anthony_n fight_n and_o take_v he_o the_o death_n of_o pompey_n pompey_n be_v at_o this_o time_n at_o mitilene_n where_o he_o understand_v anthony_n be_v engage_v in_o a_o war_n against_o the_o parthian_n who_o in_o some_o encounter_n have_v the_o better_a of_o he_o and_o as_o pompey_n be_v a_o man_n of_o no_o great_a reach_n he_o present_o imagine_v that_o he_o may_v take_v anthony_n post_n in_o the_o east_n or_o at_o least_o come_v in_o for_o a_o share_n of_o his_o empire_n in_o persuance_n of_o this_o design_n he_o send_v to_o the_o king_n of_o pontus_n and_o thracia_n and_o to_o draw_v they_o to_o his_o party_n propose_v great_a advantage_n to_o they_o he_o send_v also_o some_o of_o his_o friend_n to_o the_o parthian_a king_n to_o offer_v he_o his_o service_n and_o his_o person_n which_o he_o suppose_v they_o make_v great_a account_n of_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o reputation_n of_o his_o father_n name_n the_o return_n of_o anthony_n to_o alexandria_n do_v not_o make_v he_o change_v his_o intention_n he_o resolve_v only_o to_o send_v to_o salute_v he_o and_o desire_v his_o protection_n but_o all_o this_o while_n he_o still_o get_v ship_n together_o and_o levy_v soldier_n under_o pretence_n of_o defend_v himself_o against_o caesar._n anthony_n advertise_v of_o these_o do_n order_v titius_n to_o take_v the_o army_n and_o fleet_n that_o lie_v in_o syria_n and_o go_v to_o pompey_n and_o make_v he_o explain_v himself_o what_o he_o intend_v to_o do_v and_o either_o to_o fight_v he_o or_o to_o treat_v he_o with_o all_o honour_n and_o respect_n if_o he_o yield_v himself_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n those_o who_o pompey_n have_v send_v to_o anthony_n have_v execute_v their_o commission_n very_o well_o they_o omit_v nothing_o that_o may_v incline_v he_o to_o favour_v their_o master_n they_o lay_v before_o he_o the_o unmeasurable_a ambition_n of_o caesar_n and_o the_o protection_n that_o pompey_n have_v afford_v anthony_n mother_n to_o this_o they_o add_v that_o reason_n of_o state_n absolute_o require_v that_o anthony_n shall_v put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o progress_n of_o caesar_n and_o withal_o the_o depose_n of_o lepidus_n and_o the_o consequence_n of_o that_o example_n be_v not_o forget_v and_o the_o force_n of_o pompey_n which_o they_o magnify_v beside_o the_o glory_n of_o protect_v the_o son_n of_o the_o great_a man_n among_o the_o roman_n anthony_n thorough_o inform_v of_o the_o truth_n to_o all_o these_o discourse_n only_o answer_v that_o if_o what_o they_o tell_v he_o of_o pompey_n intention_n be_v true_a he_o will_v soon_o confirm_v it_o himself_o by_o come_v along_o with_o titius_n who_o he_o have_v send_v to_o he_o but_o by_o misfortune_n to_o pompey_n it_o chance_v that_o his_o envoy_n he_o send_v to_o the_o parthian_a king_n be_v take_v with_o their_o instruction_n anthony_n show_v they_o to_o these_o deputy_n who_o be_v terrible_o surprise_v they_o beg_v anthony_n he_o will_v not_o impute_v this_o perfidiousness_n to_o they_o and_o that_o he_o will_v suspend_v his_o resentment_n against_o pompey_n till_o he_o have_v see_v what_o will_v pass_v between_o titius_n and_o he_o anthony_n lieutenant_n in_o asia_n have_v be_v oblige_v to_o pompey_n and_o not_o be_v yet_o instruct_v how_o anthony_n be_v incline_v have_v receive_v he_o with_o respect_n but_o see_v he_o dâ—â—ly_o give_v new_a occasion_n of_o suspicion_n he_o send_v word_n of_o it_o to_o anthony_n and_o cause_v domitius_n with_o his_o troop_n to_o approach_v upon_o this_o pompey_n complain_v that_o they_o look_v â—pon_n he_o as_o a_o enemy_n and_o yet_o â—o_o all_o this_o while_n carry_v on_o a_o private_a intrigue_n to_o gain_v pomilius_fw-la by_o the_o mean_n of_o curius_n who_o be_v in_o his_o army_n but_o curius_n be_v take_v and_o execute_v as_o a_o traitor_n pompey_n immediate_o make_v away_o with_o theodorus_n one_o of_o his_o freâ—â—_n man_n who_o only_o be_v privy_a to_o the_o whole_a secret_a and_o when_o he_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v quite_o smother_v and_o hush_v up_o he_o seize_v upon_o lampsacus_n a_o strong_a city_n and_o well_o people_v with_o italian_n with_o who_o he_o augment_v his_o force_n he_o have_v already_o on_o foot_n three_o legion_n and_o two_o hundred_o horse_n which_o give_v he_o the_o boldness_n to_o besiege_v cyâ—icum_n be_v beat_v from_o thence_o furnius_n who_o be_v much_o strong_a than_o he_o in_o horse_n charge_v he_o in_o his_o retreat_n pompey_n lay_v a_o ambuscade_n for_o he_o where_o furnius_n lose_v some_o man_n and_o this_o advantage_n which_o pass_v for_o a_o great_a victory_n draw_v into_o his_o service_n several_a vagabond_n soldier_n out_o of_o mysia_n and_o the_o propontis_n these_o succour_n make_v he_o think_v on_o vast_a design_n he_o assault_v and_o take_v nice_a and_o nicomedia_n where_o he_o get_v good_a store_n of_o money_n but_o no_o provision_n which_o he_o stand_v most_o in_o need_n of_o because_o furnius_n with_o his_o cavalry_n cut_v they_o off_o from_o he_o every_o way_n and_o as_o soon_o as_o titius_n arrive_v at_o proconâ—â—sus_n with_o a_o strong_a army_n and_o a_o great_a many_o ship_n cassius_n of_o parma_n nasâ—diâ—s_n saturninuâ—_n thermus_n and_o antistius_n all_o noble_a roman_n treat_v with_o titius_n and_o yield_v themselves_o to_o anthony_n but_o that_o which_o quite_o make_v a_o end_n of_o ruine_v he_o be_v the_o defection_n of_o fannius_n and_o libo_n his_o father-in-law_n who_o be_v a_o great_a stay_n to_o his_o party_n by_o their_o credit_n and_o their_o merit_n he_o will_v have_v retreat_v through_o the_o plain_n of_o bythinia_n but_o titius_n furnius_n and_o amintas_n oppose_v his_o retreat_n and_o as_o they_o be_v much_o strong_a than_o he_o it_o give_v they_o so_o much_o confidence_n that_o they_o will_v not_o take_v the_o pain_n to_o fortify_v their_o camp_n pompey_n undertake_v with_o three_o thousand_o legionary_a soldier_n to_o force_v it_o and_o charge_v they_o in_o the_o night_n he_o put_v they_o into_o so_o great_a disorder_n that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o reason_n give_v why_o he_o do_v not_o utter_o defeat_v they_o unless_o it_o be_v his_o unlucky_a fate_n they_o after_o have_v time_n to_o rally_v and_o hem_v he_o on_o every_o side_n which_o force_v he_o to_o demand_v a_o conference_n with_o furnius_n pompey_n offer_v to_o yield_v himself_o to_o he_o or_o to_o amintas_n who_o be_v a_o foreign_a prince_n furnius_n tell_v he_o that_o neither_o he_o nor_o amintas_n will_v receive_v he_o in_o prejudice_n of_o titius_n who_o have_v order_n concern_v he_o from_o anthony_n and_o that_o in_o the_o condition_n he_o be_v then_o he_o have_v more_o need_n to_o think_v of_o save_v himself_o than_o of_o sow_v division_n among_o they_o pompey_n then_o reproach_v furnius_n with_o the_o favour_n he_o have_v do_v he_o in_o save_v he_o when_o he_o be_v in_o his_o hand_n and_o very_o much_o insist_v he_o shall_v not_o yield_v himself_o to_o titius_n who_o treat_v he_o very_o ungrateful_o furnius_n though_o he_o have_v a_o extreme_a regret_n can_v not_o consent_v to_o it_o and_o pompey_n retire_v
quite_o beside_o himself_o with_o grief_n he_o forbid_v any_o fire_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o his_o camp_n and_o fierce_o march_v away_o with_o the_o most_o resolute_a of_o his_o soldier_n with_o a_o design_n to_o burn_v titius_n his_o ship_n and_o it_o may_v be_v this_o enterprise_n may_v have_v succeed_v if_o by_o a_o total_a excess_n of_o misfortune_n he_o have_v not_o be_v betray_v by_o scaurus_n this_o perfidious_a man_n leave_v he_o to_o yield_v himself_o to_o the_o enemy_n who_o he_o advertise_v of_o pompey_n design_n which_o he_o only_o conjecture_v at_o amintas_n be_v detach_v with_o fifteen_o hundred_o horse_n to_o pursue_v he_o and_o soon_o overtake_v pompey_n who_o have_v only_a foot_n with_o he_o all_o his_o soldier_n abandon_v he_o so_o that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o yield_v upon_o discretion_n to_o amintas_n who_o carry_v he_o to_o titius_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o force_n surrender_v themselves_o to_o this_o general_n who_o send_v pompey_n to_o miletus_n where_o he_o sacrifice_v he_o to_o his_o resentment_n for_o which_o the_o roman_n conceive_v such_o a_o hatred_n to_o titius_n that_o some_o time_n afterward_o they_o drive_v he_o out_o of_o the_o circus_n where_o he_o give_v they_o public_a game_n and_o in_o effect_v it_o be_v always_o doubt_v whether_o titius_n receive_v order_n from_o anthony_n or_o whether_o plancus_n who_o command_v in_o syria_n do_v not_o abuse_v the_o name_n and_o signet_n of_o his_o general_n to_o put_v pompey_n to_o death_n out_o of_o fear_n leave_v cleopatra_n shall_v save_v he_o for_o his_o father_n sake_n or_o to_o make_v use_n of_o he_o for_o a_o occasion_n of_o division_n between_o caesar_n and_o anthony_n thus_o fall_v the_o young_a son_n of_o pompey_n the_o great_a at_o the_o age_n of_o forty_o year_n after_o he_o have_v for_o some_o time_n maintain_v and_o keep_v up_o his_o father_n faction_n as_o much_o by_o his_o own_o valour_n as_o the_o assistence_n of_o that_o great_a name_n beside_o that_o wisdom_n do_v not_o go_v along_o with_o his_o courage_n he_o have_v to_o do_v with_o two_o whereof_o one_o be_v the_o wise_a and_o the_o other_o the_o brave_a captain_n of_o their_o time_n he_o have_v too_o the_o misfortune_n of_o have_v none_o about_o he_o but_o people_n who_o soul_n as_o mean_v as_o their_o extraction_n be_v not_o capable_a by_o their_o counsel_n to_o raise_v his_o vulgar_a genius_n this_o be_v be_v that_o make_v he_o loose_v so_o many_o fair_a opportunity_n and_o at_o last_o precipitate_v he_o into_o his_o destruction_n at_o last_o chap._n xxiv_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o division_n between_o anthony_n and_o anthony_n unfortunate_a expedition_n against_o the_o parthian_n his_o return_n to_o alexandria_n it_o be_v believe_v that_o the_o death_n of_o pompey_n will_v have_v establish_v a_o peace_n through_o all_o the_o world_n especial_o since_o anthony_n and_o caesar_n may_v in_o the_o extent_n and_o riches_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n find_v all_o that_o be_v capable_a of_o satisfy_v their_o ambition_n it_o be_v very_o probable_a too_o that_o their_o distance_n may_v take_v away_o all_o occasion_n of_o jealousy_n that_o daily_o grow_v between_o person_n who_o authority_n be_v equal_a and_o who_o be_v often_o together_o but_o yet_o by_o their_o management_n of_o affair_n it_o be_v quick_o see_v which_o have_v be_v confirm_v by_o so_o many_o example_n that_o the_o desire_n of_o reign_v observe_v no_o measure_n and_o the_o most_o sacred_a thing_n the_o passion_n of_o anthony_n for_o cleopatra_n and_o the_o gift_n he_o daily_o give_v she_o of_o the_o province_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o roman_a empire_n serve_v caesar_n for_o a_o pretext_n to_o renew_v the_o war_n and_o free_v himself_o from_o a_o competitor_n who_o be_v so_o formidable_a both_o by_o his_o valour_n and_o his_o reputation_n in_o the_o opinion_n of_o he_o soldiery_n anthony_n have_v add_v to_o egypt_n phoenicia_n the_o low_a syria_n the_o isle_n of_o cyprus_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o cilicia_n beside_o arabia_n the_o happy_a and_o that_o part_n of_o judaâ—_n where_o the_o true_a balsam_n grow_v and_o all_o this_o before_o he_o go_v to_o the_o parthian_a war._n these_o present_n that_o he_o make_v to_o a_o foreign_a princess_n at_o the_o roman_n cost_n very_o much_o displease_v they_o and_o as_o they_o have_v nothing_o of_o â—â—â—ir_n ancient_a liberty_n leave_v they_o but_o the_o privilege_n of_o censure_v the_o action_n of_o their_o governor_n there_o be_v daily_o publish_v at_o rome_n very_o scurrilous_a discourse_n of_o anthony_n prodigality_n caesar_n abet_v these_o murmur_n and_o private_o encourage_v they_o who_o be_v discontent_v whenas_o they_o far_o hear_v at_o rome_n that_o anthony_n have_v give_v foreign_a name_n to_o the_o child_n he_o have_v by_o cleopatra_n call_v the_o son_n alexander_n and_o the_o daughter_n cleopatra_n and_o add_v to_o they_o the_o surname_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n anthony_n have_v yet_o remain_v in_o rome_n several_a friend_n who_o give_v he_o notice_n of_o the_o discourse_n that_o go_v in_o his_o prejudice_n whereupon_o he_o publish_v a_o apology_n for_o himself_o wherein_o he_o affirm_v that_o the_o grandeur_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o roman_n be_v not_o more_o conspicuous_a for_o the_o conquest_n they_o make_v than_o for_o the_o liberality_n they_o practise_v in_o bestow_v the_o conquer_a province_n and_o that_o true_a nobility_n be_v multiply_v by_o the_o posterity_n that_o sovereign_a prince_n leave_v in_o several_a place_n and_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o oblige_a hercules_n from_o who_o he_o derive_v himself_o not_o to_o subject_v himself_o to_o the_o single_a tie_n of_o a_o lawful_a wife_n but_o to_o leave_v the_o foundation_n of_o several_a illustrious_a race_n in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n where_o he_o extend_v his_o conquest_n these_o false_a reason_n with_o which_o he_o endeavour_v to_o justify_v his_o passion_n seem_v abominable_a to_o the_o roman_n who_o make_v profession_n of_o a_o strict_a morality_n at_o this_o time_n too_o it_o be_v that_o anthony_n march_v against_o the_o parthian_n with_o thirteen_o legion_n ten_o thousand_o gallic_a or_o spanish_a horse_n and_o above_o thirty_o thousand_o other_o light_a arm_a foot_n and_o horse_n but_o this_o great_a preparation_n that_o make_v all_o the_o east_n tremble_v serve_v only_o to_o render_v his_o retreat_n more_o shameful_a and_o to_o make_v he_o loose_v that_o great_a reputation_n which_o he_o have_v gain_v in_o all_o other_o occasion_n at_o the_o very_a first_o the_o parthian_n slay_v one_o of_o his_o lieutenant_n and_o entire_o defeat_v two_o legion_n and_o even_o anthony_n himself_o be_v reduce_v to_o such_o extremity_n that_o he_o often_o despair_v of_o his_o own_o safety_n at_o last_o after_o he_o have_v lose_v the_o four_o part_n of_o his_o troop_n and_o all_o his_o baggage_n and_o engine_n of_o artillery_n or_o engine_n he_o save_v himself_o in_o armenia_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o a_o roman_a who_o have_v be_v a_o prisoner_n among_o the_o parthian_n ever_o since_o the_o death_n of_o crassus_n this_o man_n counsel_v he_o to_o leave_v the_o plain_n and_o gain_v the_o mountain_n where_o though_o the_o way_n be_v difficult_a yet_o he_o be_v free_a from_o the_o insult_v and_o attack_n of_o the_o enemy_n all_o who_o force_n consist_v in_o their_o cavalry_n but_o though_o anthony_n in_o this_o war_n behave_v himself_o with_o his_o usual_a bravery_n nevertheless_o the_o loss_n he_o sustain_v of_o his_o best_a soldier_n and_o the_o shameful_a retreat_n of_o such_o a_o general_n as_o he_o who_o in_o all_o likelihood_n be_v once_o able_a to_o have_v conquer_v his_o enemy_n make_v a_o end_n of_o ruine_v his_o reputation_n it_o be_v say_v that_o all_o these_o misfortune_n be_v the_o consequence_n of_o his_o passion_n for_o the_o queen_n of_o egypt_n for_o that_o he_o have_v begin_v the_o war_n in_o a_o wrong_a season_n and_o that_o he_o finish_v it_o too_o soon_o and_o last_o that_o he_o have_v take_v no_o measure_n right_o but_o those_o that_o may_v hasten_v his_o return_n to_o cleopatra_n even_o to_o the_o neglect_v all_o that_o advantage_n that_o be_v offer_v he_o by_o the_o division_n of_o the_o parthian_n and_o the_o mede_n but_o that_o which_o principal_o outrage_v the_o roman_n be_v the_o take_a artâ—bazus_n king_n of_o armeniae_n who_o anthony_n lead_v in_o triumph_n into_o alexandria_n the_o pride_n of_o rome_n can_v not_o bear_v that_o a_o roman_a general_n shall_v impart_v that_o honour_n to_o a_o foreign_a nation_n and_o that_o she_o shall_v be_v deprive_v of_o the_o advantage_n of_o insult_v over_o vanquish_v king_n which_o for_o so_o many_o year_n she_o have_v enjoy_v caesar_n make_v all_o these_o fault_n of_o anthony_n be_v take_v notice_n of_o and_o above_o all_o exaggerated_a the_o little_a value_n he_o have_v for_o his_o country_n when_o he_o find_v their_o
spirit_n sufficient_o exasperate_v against_o he_o he_o resolve_v to_o send_v octavia_n to_o her_o husband_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v have_v a_o plausible_a occasion_n to_o declare_v war_n if_o he_o shall_v offer_v she_o the_o affront_n of_o send_v she_o back_o without_o see_v she_o anthony_n be_v then_o at_o leucopolis_n between_o tyre_n and_o sidon_n where_o he_o stay_v for_o cleopatra_n with_o a_o impatience_n he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o conceal_v what_o mean_v soever_o he_o use_v to_o amuse_v himself_o and_o forget_v she_o in_o the_o pleasure_n of_o his_o debauch_n he_o daily_o leave_v the_o table_n to_o run_v to_o the_o seaside_n to_o see_v if_o the_o queen_n be_v not_o come_v at_o last_o she_o come_v bring_v with_o her_o great_a quantity_n of_o clothe_v for_o the_o soldier_n and_o a_o vast_a sum_n of_o money_n at_o least_o anthony_n give_v she_o the_o honour_n of_o it_o when_o he_o distribute_v it_o though_o it_o be_v believe_v it_o all_o come_v out_o of_o his_o own_o pocket_n almost_o at_o the_o same_o time_n niger_n arrive_v send_v by_o octavia_n who_o stay_v at_o athens_n from_o whence_o she_o send_v he_o word_n that_o she_o have_v bring_v he_o clothes_n and_o arm_n horse_n and_o present_n for_o his_o officer_n and_o that_o she_o have_v bring_v he_o 2000_o choose_a soldier_n all_o well_o arm_v this_o be_v very_o heavy_a news_n for_o the_o queen_n she_o fear_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o reason_n that_o the_o virtue_n of_o octavia_n join_v with_o the_o consideration_n of_o her_o brother_n will_v deprive_v she_o of_o the_o heart_n of_o anthony_n and_o that_o she_o can_v not_o prevail_v against_o so_o powerful_a a_o rival_n the_o moment_n she_o appear_v she_o bethink_v herself_o to_o feign_v a_o deep_a melancholy_n she_o abstain_v from_o almost_o all_o kind_n of_o food_n on_o purpose_n to_o make_v herself_o lean_a and_o when_o she_o be_v near_o anthony_n she_o behold_v he_o with_o languish_a eye_n after_o a_o very_a passionate_a manner_n as_o one_o quite_o beside_o herself_o with_o love_n she_o let_v fall_v tear_n in_o his_o presence_n and_o turn_v away_o her_o face_n as_o if_o she_o desire_v to_o hide_v from_o he_o those_o mark_n of_o her_o grief_n and_o beside_o all_o this_o their_o flatterer_n tell_v anthony_n that_o he_o be_v very_o cruel_a and_o hard_a heart_a to_o let_v a_o beautiful_a princess_n who_o love_v he_o with_o so_o much_o passion_n languish_v so_o for_o he_o that_o her_o sorrow_n be_v ready_a to_o take_v away_o her_o life_n which_o she_o only_o keep_v for_o his_o sake_n that_o octavia_n ought_v to_o be_v content_v with_o be_v consider_v as_o his_o wife_n though_o he_o marry_v she_o but_o by_o constraint_n and_o upon_o a_o politic_a account_n whereas_o such_o a_o great_a queen_n as_o cleopatra_n have_v no_o more_o but_o the_o title_n of_o his_o mistress_n and_o yet_o think_v he_o do_v she_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o honour_n if_o he_o will_v be_v so_o gracious_a to_o she_o as_o not_o to_o send_v she_o from_o his_o presence_n which_o she_o can_v not_o bear_v without_o the_o loss_n of_o her_o life_n these_o flattery_n prevail_v so_o much_o upon_o anthony_n weakness_n that_o they_o quite_o turn_v his_o thought_n in_o favour_n of_o cleopatra_n he_o break_v off_o his_o enterprise_n against_o the_o parthian_n notwithstanding_o all_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o mede_n who_o offer_v to_o join_v with_o he_o and_o oppose_v the_o enemy_n with_o his_o cavalry_n accustom_v to_o their_o way_n of_o fight_v who_o when_o they_o be_v back_v by_o the_o roman_a legion_n will_v have_v total_o defeat_v they_o he_o only_o content_v himself_o to_o make_v a_o match_n between_o one_o of_o the_o son_n he_o have_v by_o cleopatra_n and_o a_o daughter_n of_o that_o king_n and_o after_o he_o have_v send_v word_n to_o octavia_n she_o shall_v return_v to_o rome_n he_o wait_v on_o cleopatra_n back_o to_o alexandria_n where_o he_o pass_v the_o winter_n in_o all_o kind_n of_o pleasure_n chap._n xxv_o caesar_n accuse_v anthony_n in_o the_o senate_n he_o declare_v war_n against_o anthony_n his_o force_n caesar_n be_v not_o at_o all_o surprise_v at_o the_o contempt_n anthony_n show_v for_o octavia_n but_o yet_o he_o testify_v a_o extreme_a resentment_n for_o it_o as_o soon_o as_o ever_o his_o sister_n come_v to_o rome_n he_o order_v she_o to_o leave_v anthony_n house_n where_o she_o have_v always_o live_v and_o it_o be_v upon_o this_o occasion_n that_o octavia_n make_v her_o virtue_n be_v admire_v she_o say_v though_o she_o have_v a_o great_a respect_n for_o her_o brother_n yet_o she_o can_v not_o dispense_v with_o herself_o to_o obey_v he_o and_o therefore_o conjure_v he_o not_o to_o force_v she_o to_o quit_v the_o house_n of_o a_o person_n she_o will_v always_o honour_v as_o her_o husband_n in_o spite_n of_o his_o inconstancy_n and_o beg_v he_o to_o forget_v all_o the_o resentment_n he_o may_v have_v for_o a_o injury_n which_o only_o regard_v she_o alone_o add_v moreover_o that_o her_o interest_n ought_v not_o to_o oblige_v he_o to_o declare_v himself_o anthony_n be_v enemy_n since_o it_o will_v be_v a_o very_a shameful_a thing_n if_o it_o shall_v one_o day_n be_v say_v that_o the_o love_n of_o one_o woman_n and_o the_o jealousy_n of_o another_o have_v carry_v two_o person_n that_o govern_v such_o a_o great_a empire_n to_o plunge_v the_o roman_n into_o the_o mischief_n of_o a_o civil-war_n caesar_n leave_v his_o sister_n at_o her_o liberty_n to_o do_v as_o she_o please_v and_o indeed_o the_o carriage_n of_o octavia_n do_v not_o belie_v her_o word_n she_o always_o keep_v at_o anthony_n house_n and_o take_v a_o extraordinary_a care_n of_o the_o education_n of_o his_o child_n without_o make_v any_o distinction_n between_o her_o own_o child_n and_o those_o he_o have_v by_o fulvia_n she_o take_v into_o her_o protection_n all_o those_o who_o her_o husband_n send_v to_o rome_n to_o sue_v for_o office_n she_o assist_v their_o pretension_n with_o the_o authority_n she_o have_v with_o the_o people_n and_o never_o leave_v importune_v her_o brother_n till_o she_o have_v obtain_v for_o they_o what_o they_o desire_v but_o nothing_o do_v more_o prejudice_n anthony_n interest_n than_o this_o behaviour_n of_o octavia_n though_o it_o be_v quite_o against_o her_o intention_n this_o great_a generosity_n of_o she_o make_v her_o husband_n be_v ill_a usage_n of_o a_o person_n of_o her_o worth_n seem_v the_o more_o odious_a be_v that_o which_o purchase_v the_o general_a hatred_n of_o the_o roman_n which_o be_v yet_o more_o confirm_v by_o what_o he_o do_v at_o alexandria_n anthony_n intend_v as_o it_o be_v to_o spite_v the_o roman_n to_o dispose_v of_o the_o province_n of_o his_o dominion_n in_o favour_n of_o cleopatra_n and_o her_o child_n erect_v a_o throne_n of_o silver_n in_o the_o gymnasium_n the_o place_n where_o the_o young_a man_n perform_v their_o bodily_a exercise_n upon_o this_o throne_n be_v two_o seat_n of_o gold_n one_o for_o he_o and_o another_o for_o cleopatra_n and_o there_o in_o presence_n of_o all_o the_o people_n he_o declare_v her_o queen_n of_o egypt_n cyprus_n lydia_n and_o low_a syria_n associate_a with_o her_o caesarion_n the_o son_n she_o have_v by_o i._o caesar._n to_o the_o child_n which_o he_o have_v by_o she_o he_o give_v the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o king_n and_o for_o their_o dominion_n to_o alexander_n the_o elder_a he_o allot_v armenia_n media_n and_o parthia_n which_o he_o pretend_v to_o conquer_v in_o a_o little_a time_n ptolemy_n the_o young_a have_v phoenicia_n upper_a syria_n and_o cilicia_n then_o they_o appear_v alexander_n in_o a_o long_a median_a vest_n with_o a_o high_a cidaris_n and_o tiara_n which_o be_v the_o mark_n of_o sovereignty_n among_o those_o nation_n ptolemy_n have_v grecian_a buskin_n a_o royal_a mantle_n and_o a_o large_a hat_n adorn_v with_o a_o diadem_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o macedonian_a king_n the_o successor_n of_o alexander_n thus_o habit_v they_o come_v to_o thank_v anthony_n and_o cleopatra_n who_o embrace_v they_o and_o immediate_o two_o company_n of_o guard_n all_o choose_a handsome_a person_n the_o one_o armenian_n the_o other_o macedonian_n be_v draw_v up_o near_o these_o young_a prince_n but_o that_o which_o appear_v most_o remarkable_a in_o this_o solemnity_n be_v that_o cleopatra_n appear_v dress_v like_o the_o goddess_n isis_n and_o ever_o after_o when_o she_o appear_v in_o public_a she_o always_o wear_v that_o habit_n and_o all_o her_o edict_n and_o decree_n be_v ever_o after_o receive_v as_o oracle_n of_o the_o new_a isis._n caesar_n then_o think_v it_o be_v a_o convenient_a time_n open_o to_o declare_v himself_o he_o accuse_v anthony_n of_o all_o these_o attempt_n against_o the_o majesty_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n before_o the_o senate_n and_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n anthony_n send_v
to_o rome_n to_o make_v his_o defence_n and_o to_o complain_v of_o caesar._n he_o say_v he_o have_v seize_v upon_o all_o sicily_n without_o give_v he_o any_o share_n that_o he_o have_v dispossess_v lepidus_n and_o keep_v all_o his_o government_n for_o himself_o and_o that_o he_o have_v divide_v all_o italy_n among_o his_o soldier_n and_o reserve_v nothing_o for_o those_o that_o serve_v in_o asia_n to_o these_o accusation_n caesar_n answer_v that_o as_o for_o lepidus_n he_o be_v oblige_v to_o depose_v he_o for_o his_o conduct_n for_o which_o he_o be_v just_o punish_v for_o the_o conquest_n he_o have_v make_v he_o be_v willing_a to_o share_v they_o with_o anthony_n when_o he_o will_v divide_v armenia_n which_o he_o have_v conquer_v and_o for_o the_o soldier_n that_o serve_v with_o anthony_n there_o be_v no_o likelihood_n that_o they_o will_v desire_v some_o pitiful_a land_n in_o italy_n after_o they_o have_v conquer_v media_n and_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o parthian_n by_o the_o great_a exploit_n they_o have_v do_v in_o follow_v their_o general_n anthony_n be_v so_o nettle_v with_o this_o jeer_n that_o he_o order_v canidius_n who_o command_v his_o army_n to_o march_v without_o intermission_n towards_o the_o seacoast_n with_o sixteen_o legion_n to_o pass_v over_o into_o europe_n and_o he_o himself_o with_o cleopatra_n come_v to_o ephesus_n where_o his_o lieutenant_n have_v get_v together_o eight_o hundred_o vessel_n whereof_o cleopatra_n furnish_v two_o hundred_o with_o million_o twenty_o thousand_o talent_n and_o provision_n for_o all_o his_o force_n anthony_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o domitius_n resolve_v to_o send_v back_o the_o queen_n into_o egypt_n till_o the_o war_n be_v end_v but_o she_o fear_v lest_o octavia_n shall_v make_v a_o advantage_n of_o this_o opportunity_n to_o come_v to_o her_o husband_n and_o make_v a_o peace_n she_o by_o great_a present_n gain_v canidius_n to_o represent_v to_o anthony_n that_o it_o be_v not_o just_a to_o drive_v away_o a_o princess_n with_o disgrace_n who_o alone_o maintain_v almost_o all_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o war._n that_o beside_o her_o departure_n will_v deprive_v he_o of_o the_o assistence_n of_o the_o egyptian_n who_o be_v the_o best_a part_n of_o his_o navy_n and_o that_o he_o know_v there_o be_v no_o king_n among_o the_o ally_n to_o who_o cleopatra_n yield_v in_o prudence_n or_o understanding_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o manner_n of_o her_o govern_n so_o mighty_a a_o kingdom_n beside_o the_o experience_n she_o have_v gain_v in_o her_o long_a acquaintance_n with_o anthony_n whereby_o she_o have_v perfect_o instruct_v herself_o in_o the_o management_n of_o the_o most_o important_a affair_n the_o good_a fortune_n of_o caesar_n and_o anthony_n evil_a destiny_n cause_v this_o counsel_n to_o take_v place_n cleopatra_n stay_v and_o they_o go_v to_o samos_n where_o for_o preparation_n for_o so_o great_a a_o enterprise_n they_o begin_v with_o all_o the_o pleasure_n that_o can_v be_v devise_v their_o care_n be_v very_o pleasant_o divide_v on_o one_o side_n all_o the_o king_n prince_n and_o nation_n from_o egypt_n to_o the_o euxine_a sea_n and_o from_o armenia_n to_o dalmatia_n have_v order_n to_o send_v arm_n provision_n and_o soldier_n to_o samos_n on_o the_o other_o all_o the_o comedian_n dancer_n musician_n and_o bouffon_n be_v oblige_v to_o come_v to_o his_o isle_n so_o that_o sometime_o a_o ship_n that_o be_v think_v to_o be_v lade_v with_o soldier_n who_o convey_v a_o considerable_a succour_n of_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n prove_v to_o be_v lade_v with_o player_n scene_n and_o machine_n for_o the_o stage_n and_o whilst_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n be_v in_o extreme_a desolation_n joy_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o pleasure_n rule_v here_o as_o if_o they_o have_v all_o make_a choice_n of_o this_o place_n to_o retire_v to_o but_o how_o magnificent_a soever_o their_o entertainment_n be_v they_o want_v their_o chief_a relish_n which_o be_v confidence_n for_o anthony_n displeasure_n have_v sour_v his_o temper_n to_o that_o degree_n that_o he_o as_o to_o make_v he_o suspect_v cleopatra_n herself_o eat_v of_o no_o thing_n with_o she_o without_o a_o taster_n but_o as_o this_o precaution_n seem_v to_o be_v very_o injurious_a to_o cleopatra_n she_o undertake_v to_o let_v he_o see_v that_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o stand_v upon_o his_o guard_n against_o she_o address_v she_o always_o add_v life_n to_o the_o entertainment_n by_o her_o pleasant_a company_n so_o that_o once_o at_o a_o meal_n she_o propose_v a_o new_a kind_n of_o diversion_n of_o drink_v one_o another_o garland_n which_o according_a to_o the_o mode_n of_o those_o time_n all_o the_o guest_n be_v crown_v with_o dip_v the_o flower_n of_o they_o in_o the_o wine_n anthony_n applaud_v the_o frolic_a and_o will_v begin_v it_o with_o cleopatra_n garland_n as_o she_o very_o well_o foresee_v all_o the_o outside_n flower_n of_o it_o be_v poison_v the_o garland_n be_v pull_v to_o piece_n and_o put_v into_o a_o golden_a cup_n full_a of_o wine_n which_o anthony_n be_v just_a carry_v to_o his_o lip_n when_o cleopatra_n tell_v he_o my_o lord_n say_v she_o now_o know_v cleopatra_n better_o and_o learn_v by_o this_o example_n that_o all_o the_o precaution_n signify_v nothing_o against_o she_o if_o her_o heart_n be_v not_o interest_v in_o your_o preservation_n whereupon_o by_o her_o order_n a_o criminal_a be_v immediate_o bring_v who_o drink_v the_o poison_a wine_n and_o expire_v upon_o the_o place_n this_o action_n cure_v anthony_n of_o his_o suspicion_n or_o at_o least_o make_v he_o leave_v off_o troublesome_a precaution_n which_o it_o seem_v be_v but_o useless_a against_o the_o art_n of_o this_o princess_n who_o can_v so_o skilful_o mingle_v inevitable_a snare_n of_o death_n among_o her_o pleasure_n every_o city_n of_o anthony_n empire_n have_v a_o share_n in_o these_o sacrifice_n and_o send_v a_o ox_n thither_o to_o be_v offer_v and_o the_o king_n who_o accompany_v he_o content_v who_o shall_v make_v the_o noble_a entertainment_n so_o that_o it_o be_v ask_v by_o one_o what_o rejoice_v they_o will_v make_v for_o a_o victory_n who_o make_v such_o magnificent_a treat_v just_a before_o a_o bloody_a war._n chap._n xxvi_o anthony_n with_o cleopatra_n go_v to_o athens_n plancus_n and_o several_a other_o of_o his_o friend_n forsake_v he_o the_o stay_n anthony_n make_v at_o samos_n be_v very_o favourable_a for_o caesar_n have_v make_v no_o provision_n for_o the_o war_n by_o reason_n all_o italy_n mutinied_a against_o he_o because_o of_o the_o imposition_n he_o lay_v upon_o the_o people_n the_o news_n of_o anthony_n approach_n with_o such_o formidable_a force_n have_v augment_v this_o disorder_n and_o quite_o astonish_v the_o roman_n but_o when_o they_o see_v that_o all_o these_o preparation_n serve_v only_o to_o fill_v the_o public_a place_n and_o the_o theatre_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o samos_n caesar_n reassure_v they_o and_o after_o he_o have_v appease_v the_o people_n who_o grumble_v according_a to_o custom_n when_o money_n be_v demand_v though_o when_o they_o have_v pay_v they_o never_o think_v of_o it_o afterward_o he_o put_v himself_o into_o a_o posture_n of_o dispute_v the_o empire_n with_o force_n equal_a to_o his_o enemy_n and_o now_o cleopatra_n envy_v the_o honour_n she_o have_v receive_v at_o athens_n have_v likewise_o a_o desire_n to_o see_v that_o city_n and_o be_v carry_v thither_o by_o anthony_n she_o distribute_v great_a gift_n to_o the_o athenian_n who_o in_o recompense_n be_v not_o behindhand_o with_o their_o usual_a flattery_n they_o accord_v honour_n beyond_o the_o condition_n of_o mortal_n and_o the_o most_o noble_a citizen_n be_v depute_v to_o carry_v she_o the_o decree_n anthony_n in_o the_o capacity_n of_o a_o citizen_n of_o athens_n will_v be_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o embassy_n he_o be_v spokesman_n and_o harangued_a the_o queen_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o people_n at_o length_n to_o give_v she_o the_o utmost_a of_o his_o passion_n he_o send_v order_n to_o octavia_n to_o go_v out_o of_o his_o house_n she_o obey_v without_o murmur_v at_o this_o horrible_a piece_n of_o injustice_n and_o retire_v to_o her_o own_o house_n and_o all_o anthony_n child_n with_o she_o except_o antyllus_n who_o be_v with_o his_o father_n she_o only_o lament_v her_o hard_a fate_n because_o she_o be_v force_v to_o serve_v for_o a_o pretence_n to_o a_o war_n who_o consequence_n must_v needs_o be_v fatal_a to_o she_o several_a of_o anthony_n friend_n not_o be_v able_a any_o long_o to_o bear_v with_o his_o disorder_n abandon_v he_o but_o it_o be_v not_o this_o nor_o the_o choice_n of_o a_o better_a side_n that_o make_v plancus_n leave_v he_o only_a inconstancy_n the_o natural_a disease_n of_o his_o mind_n he_o have_v be_v the_o base_a and_o most_o sordid_a of_o cleopatra_n flatterer_n and_o have_v abase_v himself_o to_o the_o low_a employment_n about_o anthony_n
even_o to_o the_o write_v his_o bawdy_a letter_n and_o be_v his_o pimp_n and_o though_o he_o have_v be_v consul_n general_n of_o a_o army_n and_o governor_n of_o a_o province_n he_o be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o appear_v at_o a_o feast_n among_o the_o actor_n in_o a_o play_n and_o represent_v glaucus_n a_o sea_n god_n it_o be_v doubtless_o a_o very_a pleasant_a spectacle_n to_o see_v a_o man_n of_o his_o quality_n naked_a and_o paint_a green_a and_o crown_v with_o reed_n with_o a_o long_a beard_n down_o to_o his_o middle_n and_o a_o huge_a tail_n of_o a_o fish_n dance_v upon_o his_o knee_n and_o make_v a_o hundred_o ridiculous_a posture_n nor_o do_v this_o action_n fail_v of_o make_v he_o be_v scorn_v anthony_n abuse_v he_o and_o reproach_v he_o for_o some_o extortion_n whereof_o he_o be_v accuse_v which_o soon_o make_v he_o resolve_v to_o go_v to_o caesar_n with_o titius_n who_o be_v his_o nephew_n when_o he_o come_v to_o rome_n he_o accuse_v anthony_n before_o the_o senate_n of_o several_a crime_n with_o so_o much_o heat_n that_o coponius_n can_v not_o forbear_v say_v to_o he_o sure_o you_o never_o observe_v these_o crime_n of_o anthony_n but_o the_o evening_n before_o your_o departure_n by_o which_o he_o reproach_v either_o his_o baseness_n in_o endure_v those_o crime_n so_o long_o or_o his_o sottishness_n not_o to_o find_v they_o out_o soon_o but_o pollio_n proceed_n be_v as_o generous_a as_o plancus_n be_v infamous_a pollio_n have_v retire_v into_o italy_n after_o the_o peace_n be_v make_v at_o tarentum_n nor_o have_v he_o ever_o see_v cleopatra_n or_o serve_v under_o anthony_n since_o his_o intrigue_n with_o that_o princess_n yet_o when_o caesar_n press_v he_o to_o follow_v he_o in_o this_o war_n he_o frank_o say_v i_o have_v serve_v anthony_n anthony_n will_n and_o testament_n be_v at_o rome_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o vestal_n and_o plancus_n it_o be_v who_o give_v caesar_n notice_n of_o it_o who_o as_o he_o will_v omit_v nothing_o that_o may_v serve_v his_o design_n demand_v the_o sight_n of_o it_o the_o vestal_n refuse_v to_o deliver_v it_o into_o his_o hand_n but_o by_o a_o equivocate_a turn_n they_o tell_v he_o if_o he_o will_v come_v and_o fetch_v it_o they_o will_v not_o hinder_v he_o caesar_n go_v and_o take_v it_o and_o when_o he_o have_v it_o he_o choose_v out_o the_o place_n that_o be_v most_o odious_a in_o it_o and_o read_v they_o in_o full_a senate_n but_o this_o action_n be_v not_o approve_v of_o at_o all_o they_o say_v it_o be_v against_o the_o course_n of_o nature_n to_o punish_v a_o man_n whilst_o live_v for_o what_o he_o order_v to_o be_v do_v when_o he_o be_v dead_a caesar_n chief_o insist_v upon_o anthony_n dispose_n of_o his_o sepulture_n he_o ordain_v that_o if_o he_o die_v in_o rome_n his_o body_n shall_v be_v carry_v in_o funeral_n pomp_n through_o the_o principal_a place_n of_o the_o city_n and_o then_o send_v into_o egypt_n to_o cleopatra_n but_o all_o the_o bustle_n that_o caesar_n make_v upon_o this_o occasion_n do_v not_o succeed_v according_a to_o his_o wish_n so_o that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o go_v to_o work_v another_o way_n calvisius_n accuse_v anthony_n public_o that_o he_o have_v give_v cleopatra_n the_o famous_a library_n of_o the_o king_n of_o pergamus_n compose_v of_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o volume_n that_o he_o have_v tread_v on_o her_o toe_n at_o a_o public_a entertainment_n and_o permit_v the_o ephesian_n to_o give_v she_o the_o quality_n of_o their_o sovereign_n in_o his_o presence_n but_o more_o particular_o he_o insist_v on_o two_o article_n one_o be_v that_o anthony_n have_v receive_v love-letter_n from_o cleopatra_n he_o have_v read_v they_o in_o his_o tribunal_n where_o he_o sit_v judge_v the_o difference_n of_o several_a king_n of_o asia_n the_o other_o that_o one_o day_n when_o furnius_n the_o most_o eloquent_a orator_n among_o the_o roman_n be_v plead_v before_o he_o he_o leave_v the_o orator_n and_o the_o audience_n to_o follow_v cleopatra_n be_v litter_n that_o by_o chance_n pass_v by_o nothing_o give_v we_o a_o true_a image_n of_o the_o roman_a gravity_n than_o this_o passage_n in_o the_o history_n the_o head_n of_o this_o accusation_n that_o at_o present_a appear_v frivolous_a and_o ridiculous_a be_v all_o nevertheless_o serious_o propose_v by_o calvisius_n nay_o plutarch_n affirm_v they_o be_v such_o shrewd_a one_o that_o the_o accuser_n invent_v one_o part_n of_o they_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o they_o appear_v of_o that_o moment_n and_o weight_n to_o anthony_n friend_n that_o they_o begin_v to_o bestir_v themselves_o and_o solicit_v in_o his_o favour_n to_o hinder_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o senate_n by_o which_o he_o be_v to_o be_v declare_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n therefore_o they_o send_v geminius_n to_o athens_n to_o make_v the_o last_o attempt_n upon_o his_o temper_n the_o arrival_n of_o this_o man_n so_o much_o alarm_v cleopatra_n that_o she_o offer_v he_o a_o hundred_o signal_n affront_v and_o several_a very_o abusive_a jeer_n but_o he_o not_o be_v mortify_v at_o it_o she_o cause_v anthony_n one_o day_n to_o ask_v he_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o come_n geminius_n answer_v that_o thing_n of_o that_o nature_n be_v not_o to_o be_v talk_v of_o over_o a_o bottle_n and_o that_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v sober_a and_o fast_v when_o they_o be_v to_o be_v examine_v but_o this_o he_o be_v sure_a of_o that_o both_o before_o and_o after_o a_o debauch_n he_o see_v matter_n will_v go_v well_o enough_o if_o cleopatra_n be_v send_v into_o egypt_n anthony_n be_v trouble_v at_o this_o discourse_n and_o cleopatra_n say_v to_o geminius_n you_o do_v very_o wise_o to_o own_o the_o truth_n without_o stay_v till_o it_o be_v extort_a from_o you_o by_o torment_n geminius_n do_v not_o think_v it_o convenient_a to_o stay_v for_o the_o effect_n of_o this_o threat_n but_o flee_v to_o rome_n follow_v by_o several_a other_o roman_n who_o be_v disgu_v at_o the_o audaciousness_n of_o cleopatra_n and_o the_o insolence_n of_o her_o parasite_n the_o most_o considerable_a person_n of_o those_o who_o forsake_v they_o be_v syllanus_n and_o the_o famous_a dellius_n who_o at_o a_o meal_n where_o the_o wine_n be_v not_o to_o his_o mind_n say_v that_o they_o make_v they_o drink_v vinegar_n there_o whilst_o at_o rome_n sarmentus_n drink_v falernian_n wine_n this_o sarmentus_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o a_o bouffon_n to_o caesar._n as_o there_o be_v in_o all_o court_v some_o certain_a moment_n when_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v speak_v be_v interpret_v to_o have_v a_o secret_a meaning_n in_o it_o this_o raillery_n of_o dellius_n be_v so_o ill_o take_v by_o cleopatra_n that_o she_o give_v order_n to_o have_v he_o murder_v dellius_n who_o have_v notice_n of_o it_o and_o not_o be_v willing_a to_o hazard_v himself_o to_o gain_v the_o reputation_n of_o a_o resolute_a man_n upon_o this_o occasion_n be_v it_o may_v be_v glad_a of_o the_o opportunity_n to_o follow_v his_o inclination_n and_o just_o deserve_v the_o name_n of_o vaulter_n which_o afterward_o messala_n give_v he_o at_o rome_n chap._n xxvii_o the_o force_n of_o caesar_n and_o anthony_n they_o write_v sharp_a letter_n to_o each_o other_o caesar_n approach_v anthony_n army_n which_o lie_v at_o actium_n no_o soon_o do_v caesar_n find_v himself_o strong_a enough_o to_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n but_o he_o public_o proclaim_v it_o against_o cleopatra_n and_o abrogate_a the_o authority_n of_o anthony_n who_o have_v already_o in_o a_o manner_n part_v with_o it_o in_o favour_n of_o that_o princess_n the_o decree_n imply_v beside_o that_o anthony_n be_v no_o long_a master_n of_o his_o own_o will_n by_o reason_n cleopatra_n with_o her_o philtre_n have_v take_v away_o the_o very_a use_n of_o his_o reason_n so_o that_o he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v account_v as_o any_o body_n in_o this_o war_n which_o be_v only_o manage_v by_o mardion_fw-la her_o eunuch_n and_o iras_z and_o charmia_n her_o woman_n who_o absolute_o govern_v anthony_n be_v empire_n the_o prodigy_n too_o be_v not_o forget_v the_o town_n of_o pisaurum_n that_o anthony_n have_v rebuilt_a on_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n be_v swallow_v up_o by_o a_o earthquake_n at_o alva_n a_o statue_n of_o this_o triumvir_n sweat_v for_o many_o day_n together_o the_o temple_n of_o hercules_n at_o patras_n be_v burn_v by_o lightning_n and_o at_o athens_n the_o image_n of_o bacchus_n that_o stand_v among_o several_a other_o image_n of_o the_o god_n be_v alone_o overthrow_v by_o the_o wind._n the_o same_o thing_n happen_v to_o two_o colossus_n call_v the_o antonius_fw-la last_o of_o all_o the_o swallow_n that_o have_v build_v their_o nest_n in_o the_o poop_n of_o cleopatra_n admiral_n galley_n be_v drive_v away_o by_o other_o swallow_n who_o destroy_v what_o the_o former_a have_v
or_o mark_n of_o poison_n but_o only_o two_o small_a prick_n on_o her_o arm_n scarce_o to_o be_v perceive_v and_o no_o asp_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o sepulchre_n but_o they_o imagine_v they_o find_v some_o kind_n of_o tract_n in_o the_o sand_n on_o that_o side_n next_o the_o sea_n caesar_n be_v extreme_o trouble_v at_o her_o death_n as_o be_v by_o it_o deprive_v of_o the_o noble_a ornament_n of_o his_o triumph_n however_o he_o can_v not_o but_o admire_v the_o greatness_n of_o her_o courage_n who_o notwithstanding_o the_o weakness_n of_o her_o sex_n prefer_v death_n before_o the_o loss_n of_o liberty_n he_o order_v she_o a_o very_a magnificent_a funeral_n and_o her_o body_n as_o she_o have_v desire_v be_v lay_v by_o that_o of_o anthony_n and_o her_o two_o woman_n be_v inter_v with_o pomp_n in_o memory_n of_o their_o fidelity_n thus_o this_o princess_n who_o wit_n and_o beauty_n have_v make_v so_o great_a a_o noise_n in_o the_o world_n die_v in_o the_o flower_n of_o her_o age_n 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