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place_n of_o the_o depth_n that_o every_o prince_n appoint_v for_o his_o foot_n before_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o great_a gustavus_n adolphus_n for_o any_o thing_n i_o can_v ever_o learn_v foot-company_n be_v marshal_v ten_o deep_a almost_o universal_o but_o he_o marshal_v deep_a ten_o deep_a all_o his_o infantry_n in_o six_o rank_n and_o after_o he_o have_v invade_v germany_n the_o emperor_n with_o most_o of_o the_o european_a king_n and_o prince_n keep_v their_o foot_n still_o at_o ten_o deep_a but_o before_o the_o end_n of_o that_o war_n which_o he_o begin_v all_o of_o they_o follow_v his_o way_n and_o make_v the_o file_n of_o their_o foot_n to_o consist_v of_o six_o man_n except_o the_o prince_n of_o deep_a six_o deep_a orange_n who_o still_o keep_v ten_o in_o file_n i_o shall_v except_v likewise_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n who_o in_o his_o instruction_n for_o the_o better_a discipline_n of_o his_o army_n order_v every_o deep_a eight_o deep_a captain_n of_o foot_n to_o draw_v 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now_o the_o fifteen_o hundred_o six_o deep_a make_v two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o rank_n and_o so_o shoot_v at_o every_o volley_n sixty_o two_o bullet_n more_o than_o the_o fifteen_o hundred_o eight_o deep_a make_v the_o like_a trial_n of_o two_o batallion_n of_o pike_n each_o of_o they_o fifteen_o hundred_o have_v the_o same_o advantage_n pikeman_n also_o have_v strong_a equal_o arm_v for_o the_o defensive_a and_o their_o pike_n of_o equal_a length_n the_o hundred_o file_n wherewith_o the_o fifteen_o hundred_o six_o deep_a outwing_n the_o fifteen_o hundred_o ten_o deep_a will_v likewise_o enter_v on_o their_o side_n and_o very_o soon_o ruin_v they_o if_o they_o be_v not_o flank_v by_o their_o friend_n and_o though_o they_o be_v yet_o these_o hundred_o file_n of_o the_o fifteen_o hundred_o pikeman_n six_o deep_a be_v otherwise_o idle_a may_v happy_o give_v their_o flank_n some_o work_n to_o do_v nor_o have_v the_o fifteen_o hundred_o pikeman_n ten_o deep_a any_o advantage_n of_o the_o 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can_v resist_v a_o resolute_a charge_n of_o horse_n it_o must_v be_v pike_n halberd_n or_o these_o feather_n or_o something_o like_o they_o nor_o do_v i_o think_v after_o the_o invention_n of_o gunpowder_n that_o ten_o deep_a be_v think_v fit_a for_o foot_n in_o imitation_n of_o the_o roman_n as_o some_o fancy_n for_o i_o have_v show_v in_o another_o deep_a reason_n for_o ten_o deep_a place_n that_o vegetius_n who_o be_v look_v on_o by_o many_o as_o the_o oracle_n of_o the_o old_a roman_a militia_n do_v make_v the_o roman_a file_n to_o consist_v of_o eleven_o man_n but_o i_o think_v it_o be_v out_o of_o this_o consideration_n that_o after_o the_o first_o rank_n have_v fire_v their_o gun_n they_o can_v not_o be_v ready_a to_o fire_n again_o till_o the_o other_o nine_o rank_n have_v all_o fire_v and_o withal_o a_o musket_n rest_n be_v take_v to_o help_v with_o so_o much_o wariness_n do_v our_o ancestor_n walk_v when_o first_o they_o make_v use_v of_o the_o new_a find_v engine_n of_o fire_n we_o read_v of_o a_o count_n of_o vaâ—dâ—mont_n who_o within_o thirty_o year_n after_o the_o invention_n of_o gunpowder_n make_v use_v of_o two_o culverines_n in_o his_o war_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o bar_n and_o by_o their_o help_n defeat_v his_o enemy_n but_o at_o every_o time_n the_o piece_n be_v discharge_v the_o count_n himself_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n for_o fear_n but_o as_o great_a câ—sar_n say_v usus_fw-la est_fw-la rerum_fw-la magister_fw-la use_v and_o custom_n overmaster_v thing_n and_o therefore_o the_o cannon_n be_v not_o now_o so_o dreadful_a as_o it_o be_v nor_o be_v the_o musket_n so_o unmanageable_a as_o it_o be_v think_v daily_a experience_n let_v we_o see_v that_o the_o first_o rank_n of_o six_o can_v fire_v make_v deep_a for_o fine_a deep_a ready_a and_o stay_v for_o the_o word_n of_o command_n before_o the_o other_o five_o
our_o first_o parent_n have_v not_o rebel_v against_o their_o creator_n their_o posterity_n have_v enjoy_v a_o everlasting_a peace_n and_o so_o such_o a_o person_n as_o we_o now_o speak_v of_o have_v be_v very_o unnecessary_a but_o i_o assure_v myself_o never_o man_n except_o adam_n when_o he_o be_v in_o the_o state_n of_o perfection_n be_v endue_v with_o these_o gift_n wherewith_o some_o notional_a author_n will_v have_v a_o captain_n general_n to_o be_v qualify_v he_o must_v say_v general_n a_o notional_a description_n of_o a_o captain_n general_n they_o be_v pious_a towards_o god_n just_a towards_o man_n and_o loyal_a to_o his_o master_n he_o must_v be_v very_o affable_a very_o wise_a of_o a_o sudden_a and_o quick_a apprehension_n of_o a_o solid_a judgement_n and_o happy_a memory_n he_o must_v be_v very_o severe_a in_o his_o command_n and_o yet_o very_o merciful_a he_o must_v be_v liberal_a and_o free_a from_o all_o manner_n of_o avarice_n painful_a magnanimous_a and_o courageous_a and_o in_o one_o word_n endue_v with_o all_o the_o moral_a virtue_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o old_a practitioner_n in_o the_o military_a art_n and_o well_o experiment_v in_o all_o its_o part_n and_o duty_n perhaps_o you_o may_v think_v this_o enough_o but_o polybius_n in_o his_o nine_o book_n require_v more_o for_o he_o will_v have_v his_o general_n to_o be_v both_o a_o astrologer_n and_o a_o geometer_n if_o you_o will_v tell_v i_o where_o or_o in_o what_o region_n of_o the_o habitable_a world_n all_o these_o qualification_n shall_v be_v find_v in_o one_o person_n eris_n mihi_fw-la magnus_fw-la apollo_n that_o he_o who_o be_v entrust_v with_o the_o supreme_a command_n of_o royal_a army_n one_o or_o more_o and_o with_o the_o whole_a militia_n of_o a_o state_n shall_v be_v a_o accomplish_a person_n nature_n the_o charge_n of_o a_o generalissimo_n be_v of_o the_o high_a nature_n and_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a such_o a_o one_o as_o we_o have_v describe_v will_v not_o be_v ready_o deny_v 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fatherless_a and_o father_n childless_a he_o may_v lose_v the_o honour_n and_o beauty_n of_o a_o whole_a province_n yea_o of_o a_o whole_a kingdom_n all_o which_o he_o be_v bind_v by_o his_o office_n and_o charge_n to_o preserve_v the_o consideration_n of_o these_o thing_n move_v most_o of_o the_o ancient_a king_n and_o emperor_n person_n a_o prince_n to_o manage_v his_o war_n in_o person_n and_o those_o of_o latter_a time_n likewise_o to_o manage_v their_o war_n and_o lead_v their_o army_n in_o person_n those_o who_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o first_o four_o monarchy_n do_v so_o as_o in_o the_o assyrian_a nimrod_n belus_n ninus_n and_o semiramis_n and_o when_o their_o posterity_n do_v it_o not_o their_o empire_n be_v in_o the_o wain_n and_o end_v with_o sardanapalus_n who_o hide_v himself_o from_o the_o sight_n of_o man_n among_o his_o woman_n cyrus_n lead_v his_o army_n himself_o so_o do_v some_o of_o his_o successor_n but_o when_o other_o of_o they_o stay_v at_o home_n and_o send_v their_o lieutenant_n abroad_o the_o persian_a monarchy_n decay_v and_o become_v a_o prey_n to_o the_o great_a alexander_n who_o manage_v his_o war_n in_o person_n and_o so_o do_v those_o great_a captain_n of_o he_o who_o cut_v out_o kingdom_n to_o themselves_o out_o of_o their_o master_n conquest_n but_o their_o successor_n lose_v they_o by_o sit_v idle_a at_o home_n and_o employ_v their_o general_n abroad_o many_o roman_a emperor_n after_o augustus_n go_v to_o their_o war_n in_o person_n whereby_o they_o preserve_v their_o imperial_a dignity_n but_o when_o other_o employ_v their_o lieutenant_n though_o many_o of_o these_o be_v excellent_a man_n and_o often_o victorious_a the_o empire_n be_v tear_v in_o piece_n the_o king_n of_o leon_n navarr_n castille_n portugal_n and_o arragon_n after_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o gothish_a monarchy_n in_o spain_n go_v to_o the_o field_n in_o person_n and_o recover_v it_o many_o instance_n to_o prove_v it_o those_o kingdom_n out_o 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another_o place_n of_o the_o military_a punishment_n and_o reward_n of_o the_o ancient_n i_o have_v likewise_o speak_v of_o our_o modern_a military_a law_n where_o observe_v that_o most_o of_o they_o threaten_v punishment_n few_o or_o none_o promise_v reward_n the_o first_o be_v due_a to_o transgressor_n the_o second_o be_v ex_fw-la beneplacito_fw-la because_o all_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o do_v their_o duty_n yet_o prince_n and_o state_n have_v reward_v virtue_n of_o late_a time_n as_o well_o as_o the_o ancient_n do_v i_o shall_v speak_v of_o punishment_n and_o then_o of_o reward_n though_o prince_n and_o state_n have_v their_o several_a law_n of_o war_n yet_o all_o agree_v treason_n punishment_n of_o capital_a crime_n treason_n that_o treason_n against_o the_o prince_n in_o betray_v either_o his_o fort_n force_n or_o munition_n shall_v be_v punish_v with_o a_o ignominious_a death_n but_o the_o crime_n shall_v be_v thorough_o examine_v by_o the_o judge_n marshal_n and_o court_n of_o 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