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the_o now_o duke_n of_o vendâ—sme_n and_o the_o head_n of_o his_o estate_n in_o bretagne_n of_o which_o possess_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o meâ—cocur_n by_o the_o heir_n of_o martigne_n another_o of_o the_o branch_n of_o this_o ducall_a family_n 8_o chastâ—au-briant_n a_o strong_a piece_n on_o the_o border_n of_o normandy_n 9_o clisson_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o raiz_n be_v that_o part_n of_o bretagne_n which_o lie_v on_o the_o southside_n of_o the_o loir_fw-fr a_o strong_a â—own_n and_o fortify_v with_o a_o very_a good_a castle_n the_o britan_n whosoever_o they_o be_v in_o their_o first_o original_a be_v questionless_a one_o of_o the_o first_o nation_n that_o possess_v any_o part_n of_o gaul_n after_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o roman_n govern_v at_o first_o by_o their_o own_o king_n the_o most_o considerable_a of_o which_o be_v that_o aldroenus_fw-la or_o auldran_n the_o son_n
in_o the_o northwest_n towards_o xantoigne_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o eugolismenses_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n now_o a_o bishop_n see_v seat_v upon_o the_o river_n of_o charente_n with_o which_o it_o be_v almost_o encompass_v the_o other_o side_n be_v defend_v by_o a_o steep_a and_o rocky_a mountain_n a_o town_n of_o great_a importance_n when_o possess_v by_o the_o english_a be_v one_o of_o their_o best_a outwork_n for_o defence_n of_o bourdeaux_n one_o of_o the_o gate_n hereof_o be_v to_o this_o day_n call_v chande_fw-ge seem_v to_o have_v be_v the_o work_n of_o sir_n john_n chandoâ—s_v banneret_n one_o of_o the_o first_o founder_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n than_o governor_n hereof_o for_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o be_v recover_v from_o the_o english_a by_o charles_n the_o five_o it_o be_v bestow_v on_o john_n the_o three_o son_n of_o lewis_n duke_n of_o orleans_n grandfather_n of_o king_n francis_n the_o first_o with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o 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of_o art_n that_o it_o be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o most_o defensible_a of_o any_o in_o france_n of_o which_o it_o give_v sufficient_a proof_n in_o that_o notable_a resistance_n which_o it_o make_v to_o king_n lewis_n the_o thirteen_o in_o his_o war_n against_o those_o of_o the_o religion_n anno_fw-la 1622._o 3_o soulac_n upon_o the_o river_n dordonne_v 4_o nigrepellisse_n another_o of_o the_o town_n possess_v by_o the_o protestant_a party_n reduce_v to_o the_o obedience_n of_o king_n lewis_n the_o thirteen_o anno_fw-la 1621._o but_o in_o novemb_n follow_v they_o murder_v the_o king_n garrison_n and_o the_o next_o year_n deny_v admission_n to_o the_o king_n take_v at_o last_o anno_fw-la 1622._o by_o the_o king_n in_o person_n the_o punishment_n do_v exceed_v the_o crime_n for_o the_o man_n be_v not_o only_o kill_v and_o hang_v as_o they_o have_v deserve_v but_o many_o of_o the_o woman_n also_o some_o of_o they_o have_v their_o secret_a part_n ram_v with_o gunpowder_n and_o so_o tear_v in_o piece_n by_o the_o unpatterned_a barbarism_n of_o the_o merciless_a and_o revengeful_a soldier_n 5_o chasteau-sarasin_n a_o strong_a town_n on_o the_o garond_n 6_o nazaret_n 7_o burette_n etc._n etc._n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o these_o 3_o province_n be_v the_o lemovices_n the_o petrocorii_n and_o the_o cadurci_n beforementioned_a of_o which_o the_o lemovices_n and_o cadurci_n be_v cast_v into_o the_o province_n of_o aquitania_n prima_fw-la the_o petrocorii_n and_o engolismenses_n into_o aquitania_n secunda_fw-la in_o the_o decline_a of_o that_o empire_n seize_v on_o by_o the_o goth_n but_o from_o they_o speedy_o extort_a by_o the_o conquer_a french_a afterward_o when_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o of_o england_n release_v his_o right_n in_o the_o province_n of_o normandy_n poictou_n anjou_n tourein_o and_o maine_n lewis_n the_o nine_o to_o who_o this_o release_n be_v make_v give_v he_o in_o satisfaction_n of_o all_o former_a interess_n 300000_o l._n of_o anjovin_n money_n the_o dukedom_n of_o guienne_n the_o county_n of_o xaintoigne_n as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o river_n of_o charent_n with_o the_o province_n of_o limosin_n and_o on_o the_o capitulation_n make_v betwixt_o edward_n the_o three_o of_o england_n and_o john_n of_o france_n than_o prisoner_n to_o he_o perigort_n and_o quenou_n among_o other_o condition_n be_v consign_v over_o to_o the_o english_a discharge_v of_o all_o resort_v and_o homage_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n after_o which_o time_n respective_o they_o remain_v all_o three_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o english_a until_o their_o final_a expulsion_n by_o king_n charles_n the_o seven_o never_o since_o that_o dismember_a from_o the_o crown_n thereof_o 14_o aquitain_n the_o dukedom_n of_o aquitain_n the_o great_a and_o goodly_a of_o all_o france_n contain_v the_o province_n of_o xaintogne_n 2_o guienne_n 3_o gascoigne_n with_o the_o isle_n of_o oleron_n and_o rees_n and_o other_o island_n in_o the_o aquitainick_n or_o western_a ocean_n 1_o xaintoigne_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o limosin_n and_o perigort_n on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o aquitaâ—ick_a ocean_n on_o the_o north_n with_o poictou_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o guienne_n so_o call_v from_o saint_n one_o of_o the_o principal_a city_n of_o it_o as_o that_o from_o the_o santones_n a_o nation_n here_o inhabit_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n who_o chief_a city_n it_o be_v the_o river_n of_o charente_n run_v through_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o and_o so_o on_o the_o north_n border_n of_o it_o empty_v itself_o into_o the_o ocean_n just_a opposite_a to_o the_o isle_n of_o oleron_n have_v first_o take_v in_o the_o seugne_n and_o the_o boutonne_n two_o lesser_a river_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o it_o be_v 1_o saint_n by_o ptolemy_n call_v mediolanum_n by_o antonine_n civitas_n santonum_n seat_v upon_o the_o charente_n a_o bishop_n see_v and_o the_o seneschalsie_n for_o the_o country_n 2_o s._n john_n do_v angelie_o situate_v on_o the_o boutonne_n a_o town_n impregnable_o fortify_v whereof_o it_o have_v give_v sufficient_a testimony_n in_o the_o civil_a war_n of_o france_n about_o religion_n 3_o marans_n a_o little_a port_n but_o in_o a_o marishy_a and_o inconvenient_a situation_n 4_o bourg_n sur_fw-fr la_fw-fr mer_fw-fr upon_o the_o dordonne_v which_o for_o the_o wideness_n of_o it_o be_v here_o call_v a_o sea_n 5_o retraicte_n seat_v near_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o two_o great_a river_n the_o garond_n and_o the_o dordonne_v 6_o blaye_n the_o most_o southern_a town_n of_o all_o this_o country_n defend_v with_o a_o strong_a castle_n and_o a_o good_a garrison_n for_o secure_v the_o passage_n unto_o bourdeaux_n this_o town_n be_v seat_v on_o the_o very_a mouth_n of_o the_o river_n which_o go_v up_o to_o it_o 7_o rochel_n rupella_n in_o the_o present_a latin_a but_o ancient_o call_v santonum_n portus_n as_o the_o chief_a haven_n of_o the_o santones_n a_o well_o note_a port_n in_o the_o most_o northern_a part_n of_o xaintoigne_n from_o whence_o the_o country_n hereabout_o be_v call_v roâ—helois_n the_o town_n seat_v in_o the_o inner_a part_n of_o a_o fair_a and_o capacious_a bay_n the_o entrance_n of_o which_o be_v well_o assure_v by_o two_o very_a strong_a fort_n betwixt_o which_o there_o be_v no_o more_o space_n than_o for_o the_o passage_n of_o a_o good_a ship_n every_o night_n close_v up_o with_o a_o massy_a chain_n and_o the_o whole_a town_n either_o environ_v with_o deep_a marsh_n or_o fortify_v with_o such_o bulwark_n trench_n and_o other_o work_n of_o modern_a fortification_n that_o it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v as_o indeed_o it_o be_v the_o safe_a retreat_n for_o those_o of_o the_o reform_a religion_n in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o trouble_n as_o may_v be_v see_v by_o the_o story_n of_o it_o which_o in_o brief_a be_v thus_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o civil_a war_n anno_fw-la 1568._o many_o
descendants_n of_o those_o boii_n a_o gallic_a nation_n who_o to_o avoid_v the_o servitude_n which_o they_o fear_v from_o rome_n put_v themselves_o into_o these_o hercynian_a desert_n which_o from_o they_o be_v call_v bolohemum_n and_o by_o which_o name_n it_o occur_v in_o velleius_n paterculus_n and_o though_o the_o marcomanni_n first_o and_o the_o sclave_n and_o croatian_n afterward_o become_v master_n of_o it_o these_o last_o continue_v their_o possession_n to_o this_o very_a day_n yet_o it_o retain_v still_o the_o name_n of_o bohemia_n among_o the_o latin_n as_o that_o of_o bohemerland_n among_o the_o dutch._n place_n of_o most_o importance_n in_o it_o be_v 1_o budweis_n conceive_v to_o be_v the_o marobodurum_n of_o ptolemy_n a_o town_n towards_o austria_n 2_o aug_v near_o the_o head_n of_o the_o elb._n 3_o tabor_n a_o strong_a town_n build_v by_o zisca_n to_o be_v a_o retreat_n for_o the_o hussites_n 4_o jaromir_n and_o 5_o molmuck_n both_o upon_o the_o elb._n 6._o littomissell_n 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lamentable_a and_o unfortunate_a loss_n not_o to_o this_o people_n only_o but_o to_o the_o whole_a cause_n of_o reform_a religion_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o unworthy_a of_o our_o observation_n that_o this_o great_a battle_n be_v fight_v upon_o a_o sunday_n the_o 8_o of_o november_n about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o morning_n prayer_n in_o the_o gospel_n appoint_v for_o which_o day_n be_v the_o 23_o after_o trinity_n sunday_n be_v that_o famous_a passage_n reddite_fw-la caesari_n quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la caesaris_fw-la i._n e._n render_v unto_o caesar_n the_o thing_n which_o be_v caesar_n which_o seem_v to_o judge_v the_o quarrel_n on_o the_o emperor_n side_n but_o whether_o of_o the_o two_o pretendent_o have_v the_o just_a cause_n may_v best_o be_v see_v by_o convass_v the_o record_n of_o that_o state_n and_o nation_n for_o the_o success_n of_o war_n be_v no_o stand_a rule_n for_o measure_v the_o equity_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o it_o by_o which_o it_o will_v be_v clear_o see_v that_o since_o the_o erect_n of_o this_o kingdom_n by_o the_o sclave_n or_o croatian_n it_o have_v be_v evermore_o dispose_v at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o emperor_n or_o by_o election_n of_o the_o state_n and_o people_n but_o i_o intend_v not_o at_o the_o present_a to_o dispute_v that_o point_n but_o only_o to_o lay_v down_o the_o story_n of_o the_o king_n and_o people_n as_o in_o other_o place_n since_o the_o first_o come_v of_o the_o sclavi_n a_o nation_n not_o know_v by_o that_o name_n till_o the_o time_n of_o justinian_n at_o what_o time_n they_o inhabit_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o ister_n but_o on_o the_o further_a side_n thereof_o opposite_a to_o illyricum_n and_o thrace_n imperial_a province_n grow_v famous_a by_o their_o good_a success_n against_o that_o empire_n their_o name_n be_v take_v up_o by_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o sarmatian_n of_o europe_n who_o either_o want_a room_n or_o not_o like_v of_o their_o cold_a country_n pass_v on_o more_o westward_n and_o by_o degree_n possess_v themselves_o of_o those_o part_n of_o germany_n which_o former_o have_v be_v inhabit_v by_o the_o almain_n burgundian_n and_o boiarians_n but_o be_v then_o either_o quite_o forsake_v or_o but_o ill_o inhabit_v by_o the_o draw_v down_o of_o those_o people_n to_o the_o roman_a province_n which_o they_o better_o like_v divide_v at_o or_o after_o their_o come_n thus_o far_o west_n into_o four_o main_a body_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o winithi_o possess_v of_o the_o now_o marquisates_n of_o brandenbourg_n misnia_n and_o lusatia_n as_o also_o of_o the_o durkedome_n of_o mecklenburg_n and_o pomerania_n the_o moravian_o inhabit_v in_o moravia_n the_o low_a austria_n and_o the_o upper_a hungary_n the_o pole_n possess_v of_o poland_n and_o the_o dukedom_n of_o silesia_n and_o final_o the_o bohemian_a sclave_n confine_v within_o the_o limit_n of_o that_o kingdom_n only_o under_o what_o form_n of_o government_n they_o live_v at_o their_o first_o come_v hither_o be_v not_o certain_o know_v but_o be_v settle_v in_o these_o country_n of_o poland_n and_o bohemia_n it_o be_v not_o long_o before_o they_o be_v erect_v into_o several_a kingdom_n occasion_v by_o the_o come_n of_o a_o new_a body_n of_o sclave_n croatian_n and_o other_o of_o those_o scatter_a nation_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o zechius_fw-la a_o great_a prince_n among_o they_o who_o about_o the_o year_n 640._o together_o with_o his_o brother_n leches_n be_v banish_v croatia_n for_o a_o murder_n and_o be_v very_o acceptable_a to_o the_o sclave_n of_o bohemia_n who_o look_v upon_o he_o as_o a_o prince_n of_o their_o own_o original_a extraction_n one_o of_o the_o same_o language_n law_n or_o custom_n that_o themselves_o be_v of_o they_o admit_v he_o to_o be_v their_o chief_n or_o supreme_a governor_n by_o what_o soever_o name_n he_o be_v call_v at_o first_o in_o honour_n and_o memory_n of_o who_o the_o bohemian_n
a_o release_n of_o the_o seven_o year_n tribute_n and_o the_o samaritan_n desire_v the_o like_a exemption_n plead_v for_o themselves_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n that_o they_o indeed_o be_v very_a hebrew_n though_o it_o please_v the_o sidonian_n to_o call_v they_o sichemite_v but_o when_o antiochus_n rage_v against_o they_o with_o fire_n and_o sword_n the_o samaritan_n send_v letter_n to_o he_o disclaim_v all_o relation_n to_o those_o of_o judah_n and_o challenge_v their_o descent_n from_o the_o mede_n and_o persian_n nor_o be_v they_o content_v only_o to_o disclaim_v all_o kindred_n with_o the_o jew_n in_o the_o time_n of_o trouble_n when_o any_o persecution_n rose_z against_o they_o for_o the_o law_n of_o god_n but_o do_v they_o also_o all_o ill_a office_n and_o join_v with_o their_o enemy_n to_o their_o destruction_n especial_o after_o the_o jew_n have_v refuse_v to_o admit_v of_o their_o assistance_n in_o the_o re-building_n of_o the_o temple_n which_o after_o that_o they_o hinder_v with_o great_a malice_n and_o no_o less_o perverseness_n but_o the_o fortune_n of_o the_o jew_n do_v at_o last_o prevail_v the_o whole_a nation_n be_v subdue_v by_o hyrcanus_n the_o maccabaean_a who_o destroy_v their_o schismatical_a temple_n also_o and_o level_v samaria_n itself_o to_o the_o very_a ground_n after_o this_o subject_n to_o the_o jew_n who_o possess_v themselves_o of_o most_o of_o their_o city_n and_o contract_v they_o into_o a_o narrow_a compass_n than_o they_o be_v in_o former_o but_o still_o so_o hate_v and_o contemn_v that_o nothing_o be_v able_a to_o appease_v that_o inveterate_a malice_n which_o they_o have_v conceive_v till_o both_o nation_n be_v extirpate_v in_o the_o time_n of_o adrian_n and_o make_v to_o seek_v their_o dwelling_n in_o other_o country_n make_v afterward_o a_o province_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n by_o the_o name_n of_o palestina_n secunda_n successive_o subject_a with_o the_o rest_n to_o the_o persian_n saracen_n and_o turk_n who_o do_v now_o possess_v it_o judaea_n judaea_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o dead_a sea_n and_o the_o river_n jordan_n on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o mediterranean_a on_o the_o north_n with_o samaria_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o idumaea_n so_o call_v from_o the_o jew_n or_o people_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o judah_n who_o after_o their_o return_n from_o the_o captivity_n of_o babylon_n communicate_v the_o name_n of_o jew_n unto_o all_o the_o nation_n as_o they_o do_v that_o of_o judaea_n to_o this_o part_n of_o the_o country_n the_o soil_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o that_o of_o samaria_n before_o describe_v but_o that_o it_o be_v more_o swell_v with_o hill_n and_o more_o store_v with_o rivers_n though_o of_o no_o great_a fame_n and_o therefore_o we_o shall_v say_v no_o more_o as_o to_o the_o general_a character_n and_o description_n of_o it_o but_o look_v on_o the_o particular_a part_n as_o it_o stand_v divide_v betwixt_o the_o philistines_n the_o tribe_n of_o dan_n simeon_n judah_n and_o benjamin_n and_o first_o the_o philistines_n command_v all_o the_o seacoast_n from_o the_o south_n of_o phoenicia_n to_o the_o north_n of_o idumaea_n or_o from_o the_o castle_n of_o pilgrim_n to_o the_o city_n of_o gaza_n take_v both_o into_o the_o account_n but_o joppa_n and_o all_o the_o town_n on_o the_o north_n of_o that_o be_v take_v in_o by_o the_o israelite_n they_o hold_v no_o more_o than_o six_o town_n of_o any_o importance_n with_o the_o country_n and_o territory_n adjoin_v to_o they_o but_o those_o so_o populous_a and_o strong_a that_o by_o their_o own_o power_n and_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o edomite_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o neighbour_n not_o well_o affect_v to_o the_o tribe_n they_o keep_v they_o unto_o hard_a term_n and_o lay_v more_o heavy_a on_o they_o than_o all_o the_o canaanite_n together_o as_o will_v appear_v when_o we_o sum_n up_o the_o story_n and_o success_n of_o their_o affair_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n let_v we_o survey_v the_o country_n which_o be_v hold_v by_o they_o notwithstanding_o all_o that_o can_v be_v do_v against_o they_o by_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n and_o therein_o we_o shall_v find_v worth_a our_o observation_n 1._o geth_o or_o gath_n the_o birthplace_n of_o the_o huge_a giant_n goliath_n slay_v by_o david_n as_o also_o of_o many_o other_o of_o the_o like_a gigantine_n proportion_n slay_v by_o david_n worthy_n destroy_v by_o david_n or_o rather_o slight_v and_o dismantle_v it_o be_v rebuilt_a by_o reboam_n the_o son_n of_o solomon_n but_o again_o raze_v by_o ozias_n king_n of_o judah_n who_o find_v the_o philistines_n there_o garison_v but_o ill_a neighbour_n to_o he_o and_o final_o lay_v waist_n by_o hazael_n the_o king_n of_o syria_n not_o much_o regard_v after_o that_o though_o it_o keep_v the_o name_n of_o gath_n in_o saint_n hieromes_n time_n till_o in_o these_o last_o age_n fulk_n the_o king_n of_o jerusalem_n create_v there_o a_o new_a castle_n from_o the_o ancient_a ruin_n from_o hence_o as_o i_o conceive_v the_o idol_n dagon_n so_o much_o worship_v by_o these_o philistines_n be_v by_o the_o syrian_n and_o phanician_n call_v ater-gatis_a and_o not_o from_o gatis_n a_o syrian_a queen_n as_o be_v say_v by_o many_o 2._o aâ—caror_n on_o the_o south_n of_o gath_n of_o great_a wealth_n and_o power_n and_o one_o that_o hold_v out_o notable_o against_o the_o danite_n and_o judaeans_n much_o speak_v of_o in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n but_o for_o nothing_o more_o than_o their_o idolatrous_a worship_n of_o bel-zebub_a that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o lord_n of_o fly_n so_o call_v by_o the_o jewâ—_n either_o in_o contempt_n of_o the_o idolatry_n commit_v to_o he_o or_o because_o of_o that_o great_a multitude_n of_o fly_n which_o attend_v his_o sacrifice_n whereof_o some_o say_v the_o temple_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v whole_o free_a but_o whatsoever_o he_o be_v or_o for_o what_o cause_n so_o name_v certain_a it_o be_v that_o he_o be_v here_o have_v in_o especial_a honour_n and_o therefore_o call_v in_o scripture_n the_o god_n of_o accaron_n and_o hither_o azahtah_n the_o king_n of_o israel_n send_v his_o messenger_n to_o inquire_v of_o this_o idol_n concern_v his_o health_n 3._o ashdod_n by_o the_o grecian_n call_v azotus_n memorable_a in_o holy_a write_v for_o the_o temple_n of_o dâ—gon_n into_o which_o the_o ark_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v bring_v that_o idol_n fall_v down_o before_o it_o as_o not_o able_a to_o stand_v upright_o when_o the_o ark_n so_o near_o near_o to_o this_o town_n be_v judas_n maccabeus_n overcome_v and_o stain_v by_o bacchides_n lieutenant_n to_o demetrius_n the_o king_n of_o syria_n and_o not_o long_o after_o the_o town_n itself_o be_v take_v by_o joniathan_n the_o brother_n of_o judas_n who_o put_v the_o citizen_n to_o the_o sword_n and_o burn_v all_o such_o as_o flee_v into_o the_o temple_n of_o dagon_n together_o with_o the_o very_a idol_n consume_v in_o the_o same_o fire_n with_o the_o idolater_n rebuilt_a by_o gabinius_n a_o roman_a general_n in_o the_o time_n of_o christianity_n it_o be_v make_v a_o episcopal_n see_v and_o continue_v a_o fair_a village_n till_o the_o day_n of_o saint_n hierom._n 4._o ascalon_n on_o the_o seaside_n also_o say_v to_o be_v build_v by_o ascalus_n a_o noble_a lydian_a employ_v by_o his_o king_n in_o a_o war_n against_o the_o syrian_n but_o this_o very_a uncertain_a one_o of_o the_o chief_a and_o strong_a city_n of_o the_o philistines_n of_o great_a note_n among_o the_o gentile_n for_o a_o temple_n dedicate_v to_o dirceto_o the_o mother_n of_o semiramis_n here_o worship_v in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o mermaid_n and_o for_o another_o of_o apollo_n wherein_o herod_n the_o father_n of_o antipater_n and_o grandfather_n of_o herod_n the_o great_a from_o his_o birth_n in_o this_o city_n call_v herod_n the_o ascalonite_n be_v say_v to_o have_v serve_v as_o the_o priest_n it_o have_v in_o the_o first_o time_n of_o christianity_n a_o episcopal_n see_v and_o in_o the_o course_n of_o the_o holy_a war_n be_v beautify_v with_o a_o new_a wall_n and_o many_o fair_a building_n by_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o 5._o gaza_n more_o within_o the_o land_n on_o the_o river_n besor_n a_o fair_a and_o strong_a town_n former_o call_v assa_n from_o whence_o perhaps_o the_o name_n of_o gaza_n be_v derive_v by_o the_o heathen_n or_o else_o it_o be_v so_o call_v by_o the_o persian_n in_o regard_n that_o cambyses_n here_o lay_v up_o the_o treasure_n which_o he_o have_v provide_v for_o the_o war_n of_o egypt_n the_o word_n gaza_n in_o the_o persian_a language_n signify_v treasure_n of_o which_o cambyses_n it_o be_v say_v by_o pomponius_n melâ—_n cum_fw-la armis_fw-la aegyptum_fw-la peteret_fw-la huc_fw-la belli_fw-la opes_fw-la et_fw-la pecuniam_fw-la in_o vehi_fw-la curaviâ—_n after_o which_o it_o be_v make_v the_o receipt_n or_o treasury_n in_o which_o the_o
no_o follow_a plantation_n from_o other_o cowtry_n be_v ever_o able_a to_o alter_v it_o some_o company_n of_o attica_n lead_v by_o jolaus_n come_v and_o settle_v here_o where_o they_o build_v olbion_n and_o agryllis_n leave_v a_o memory_n of_o jolaus_n their_o captain_n in_o some_o place_n which_o remain_v in_o the_o time_n of_o pausanias_n call_v jolaia_n and_o take_v to_o themselves_o for_o his_o sake_n the_o name_n of_o jolatonse_n and_o after_o the_o destruction_n of_o troy_n some_o of_o that_o scatter_a nation_n come_v and_o plant_v in_o some_o void_a part_n of_o the_o island_n keep_v to_o themselves_o the_o name_n of_o ilienses_n and_o by_o that_o name_n be_v mention_v both_o by_o pliny_n and_o livy_n but_o neither_o of_o these_o nation_n do_v attempt_v the_o change_n of_o the_o name_n because_o not_o of_o ability_n to_o suppress_v or_o out-power_n the_o native_n nor_o can_v the_o carthaginian_n do_v it_o though_o a_o more_o puissant_a nation_n than_o the_o former_a be_v and_o such_o as_o by_o the_o nearness_n of_o their_o habitation_n sardinia_n be_v distant_a but_o 160_o mile_n from_o africa_n have_v all_o advantag_n to_o make_v as_o at_o last_o they_o do_v a_o full_a conquest_n of_o it_o build_v therein_o the_o city_n of_o charmis_n chalaris_n and_o â—ulchi_n and_o hold_v it_o until_o it_o be_v unjust_o extort_a from_o they_o by_o the_o roman_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o punic_a war_n at_o what_o time_n carthage_n be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v ruin_v by_o the_o revolt_n of_o she_o own_o mercenary_n and_o so_o not_o able_a to_o resist_v but_o of_o the_o name_n and_o first_o plantation_n of_o this_o island_n we_o have_v say_v enough_o let_v we_o now_o look_v upon_o the_o place_n in_o which_o it_o be_v report_v that_o there_o be_v neither_o wolf_n nor_o serpent_n neither_o venomous_a nor_o hurtful_a beast_n but_o the_o fox_n only_o and_o a_o little_a creature_n like_o a_o spider_n which_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n endure_v the_o light_n of_o the_o sun_n except_o hold_v by_o violence_n some_o pool_n it_o have_v and_o those_o very_a plentiful_a of_o fish_n but_o general_o so_o destitute_a of_o riverwater_n that_o they_o be_v fain_o to_o keep_v the_o rain_n which_o fall_v in_o winter_n for_o their_o use_n in_o summer_n by_o mean_n whereof_o and_o for_o that_o there_o be_v no_o passage_n for_o the_o northern_a wind_n be_v obstruct_v by_o the_o high_a mountain_n near_o cape_n lugudoni_n the_o air_n be_v general_o unhealthy_a if_o not_o pestilential_a insomuch_o that_o tally_n write_v to_o his_o brother_n quintus_n be_v then_o in_o this_o island_n advise_v he_o to_o remember_v as_o in_o point_n of_o health_n that_o he_o be_v in_o sardinia_n and_o speak_v of_o tigellius_n a_o sardinian_a bear_v say_v of_o he_o that_o he_o be_v more_o pestllent_a than_o the_o country_n which_o breed_v he_o the_o soil_n be_v very_o fertile_a in_o respect_n of_o corsica_n but_o barren_a if_o compare_v with_o sicil_n which_o yet_o may_v rather_o be_v impute_v to_o the_o want_n of_o good_a manure_n in_o the_o husbandman_n than_o any_o natural_a defect_n in_o the_o soil_n itself_o well_o store_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o cattle_n as_o appear_v plain_o by_o that_o plenty_n of_o chief_a and_o hide_v which_o be_v send_v hence_o yearly_a into_o italy_n and_o other_o place_n the_o horse_n hereof_o hot_a headstrong_a and_o hard_o to_o be_v break_v but_o will_v last_v long_o the_o bullock_n natural_o amble_v so_o that_o the_o countryman_n ride_v they_o as_o familiar_o as_o they_o do_v in_o spain_n on_o mule_n and_o ass_n here_o be_v also_o the_o bâ—ast_n call_v mufâ—ones_n or_o muscriones_fw-la find_v in_o corsica_n also_o but_o in_o no_o other_o part_n of_o europe_n somewhat_o resemble_v a_o stag_n but_o of_o so_o strong_a a_o hide_n that_o it_o be_v use_v by_o the_o italian_n in_o stead_n of_o armour_n of_o the_o skin_n of_o which_o carry_v to_o cordova_n in_o spain_n and_o there_o dress_v be_v make_v the_o right_a cordovan_n leather_n final_o here_o be_v a_o herb_n of_o which_o if_o one_o eat_v it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o will_v die_v with_o laughter_n whence_o come_v the_o proverb_n risus_fw-la sardonicus_n the_o truth_n of_o which_o report_n i_o shall_v not_o dispute_v though_o it_o be_v by_o other_o more_o prebable_o conjecture_v that_o the_o herb_n be_v of_o a_o poisonous_a nature_n cause_v man_n to_o die_v with_o such_o a_o convulsion_n or_o attraction_n of_o sinew_n that_o they_o seem_v to_o grin_v or_o laugh_v at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o death_n the_o people_n be_v small_a of_o stature_n of_o complexion_n incline_v unto_o swarthiness_n and_o that_o either_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n or_o more_o probable_o from_o their_o african_a extraction_n their_o behaviour_n much_o participate_v of_o that_o people_n also_o so_o slothful_a in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n that_o they_o be_v grow_v into_o a_o proverb_n and_o a_o law_n make_v to_o compel_v they_o to_o work_v but_o now_o esteem_v a_o very_a painful_a and_o laborious_a nation_n much_o give_v to_o hunt_v and_o so_o prone_a to_o rebellion_n that_o the_o spaniard_n permit_v no_o cutler_n to_o live_v among_o they_o yet_o peaceable_a among_o themselves_o and_o in_o some_o measure_n courteous_a unto_o stranger_n also_o their_o language_n a_o corrupt_a catalonian_n their_o diet_n on_o meat_n common_a and_o gross_a their_o apparel_n in_o the_o town_n especial_o that_o of_o the_o woman_n gorgeous_a in_o the_o village_n sordid_a in_o matter_n of_o religion_n they_o be_v little_a curious_a that_o which_o they_o make_v most_o show_v of_o be_v according_a to_o the_o rite_n and_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o both_o their_o neighbourhood_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o their_o subjection_n to_o the_o spaniard_n have_v impose_v upon_o they_o but_o in_o their_o practice_n of_o it_o they_o be_v loose_a enough_o go_v to_o mass_n on_o sunday_n and_o saint_n day_n which_o do_v they_o fall_v to_o dance_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o church_n sing_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n song_n too_o immodest_a for_o a_o alehouse_n nay_o it_o be_v think_v that_o their_o clergy_n itself_o be_v the_o most_o rude_a ignorant_a and_o illiterate_a of_o any_o people_n in_o christendom_n say_v their_o mass_n rather_o by_o rote_n than_o reason_n and_o utter_o unable_a to_o give_v any_o account_n of_o their_o religion_n it_o be_v divide_v common_o into_o two_o part_n viz._n cape_n lugudore_fw-la towards_o corsica_n and_o cape_n cagliari_n towards_o africa_n the_o first_o the_o least_o and_o withal_o mountainous_a and_o barren_a the_o last_o the_o large_a level_v and_o by_o much_o more_o frutifull_a chief_a city_n of_o the_o whole_a 1._o calaris_n first_o build_v by_o the_o carthaginian_n and_o situate_v in_o that_o point_n of_o the_o island_n which_o lie_v near_a to_o africa_n which_o from_o hence_o take_v the_o name_n of_o cape_n cagliari_n by_o which_o it_o be_v at_o this_o day_n call_v a_o city_n of_o such_o fame_n when_o it_o be_v first_o take_v by_o gracchus_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o roman_n that_o it_o be_v call_v by_o florus_n urbs_fw-la urbium_fw-la and_o be_v destroy_v by_o the_o say_v gracchus_n the_o better_a to_o disable_v the_o native_n from_o rebel_a against_o the_o conqueror_n be_v new_o build_v again_o in_o more_o settle_a time_n it_o be_v a_o second_o time_n destroy_v by_o the_o saracen_n and_o final_o rebuilt_a and_o beautify_v by_o the_o pisans_n at_o such_o time_n as_o they_o be_v master_n of_o this_o part_n of_o the_o island_n very_o well_o fortify_v by_o nature_n as_o seat_v on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o hill_n and_o have_v under_o it_o a_o spacious_a and_o goodly_a haven_n much_o frequent_v by_o merchant_n the_o town_n if_o self_n adorn_v with_o a_o beautiful_a temple_n be_v the_o see_v of_o a_o archbishop_n many_o fair_a turret_n and_o the_o constant_a residence_n of_o the_o viceroy_n from_o who_o authority_n it_o be_v exempt_a by_o especial_a privilege_n as_o to_o the_o legal_a government_n of_o it_o and_o order_v by_o a_o common_a council_n of_o its_o own_o citizen_n 2._o bossa_n on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o island_n another_o arch-episcopall_a see_n 3._o s._n reparata_fw-la on_o the_o north_n look_v towards_o corsica_n 4._o aquilastro_n on_o the_o western_a shore_n 5._o sassari_n a_o town_n of_o consequence_n where_o they_o have_v a_o aqueduct_v twelve_o mile_n long_o reach_v from_o thence_o unto_o s._n gaivius_n 6._o alghes-bosa_a a_o good_a town_n situate_v in_o a_o wholesome_a air_n and_o a_o fertile_a soil_n and_o have_v a_o fair_a haven_n of_o six_o mile_n in_o length_n in_o which_o the_o ship_n of_o genoa_n and_o catalonia_n do_v most_o common_o ride_v 7._o orestagne_n a_o large_a town_n but_o very_o ill_o people_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o bad_a air_n which_o proceed_v from_o the_o fen_n
taracina_n in_o the_o place_n thereof_o seat_v upon_o a_o mâ—â—ntain_n but_o near_o the_o sea_n which_o it_o 〈◊〉_d like_o a_o half_a moon_n it_o be_v now_o call_v the_o bay_n of_o mola_n this_o city_n lie_v on_o the_o one_o horn_n thereof_o 〈◊〉_d the_o very_a extremity_n of_o the_o pope_n dominion_n and_o that_o of_o caseta_n on_o the_o other_o which_o be_v the_o first_o port-town_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o naples_n the_o country_n hereabout_o have_v most_o pleasant_a orchard_n of_o citron_n orange_n and_o lemon_n the_o orange_n have_v at_o the_o same_o time_n both_o ripe_a and_o green_a fruit_n and_o represent_v a_o kind_n of_o summer_n in_o the_o dead_a of_o winter_n such_o other_o thing_n as_o be_v remarkable_a in_o this_o campagna_n heretofore_o call_v latium_n but_o more_o by_o what_o they_o have_v be_v than_o they_o be_v at_o the_o present_a be_v 1_o tusculum_n a_o village_n which_o belong_v to_o tully_n who_o here_o compose_v his_o excellent_a book_n call_v the_o tusculan_a question_n 2_o formiae_n build_v by_o the_o laconian_n heretofore_o the_o delight_n and_o solace_n of_o the_o ancient_a roman_n now_o visible_a only_o in_o its_o ruin_n 3_o prâ—vernum_n once_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o volsci_n and_o the_o seat_n of_o camilla_n a_o noble_a amazonian_a lady_n who_o aid_v turnus_n the_o rutilian_a in_o his_o sharp_a war_n against_o aeneas_n and_o the_o trojans_n where_o she_o lose_v her_o life_n 4_o circe_n a_o old_a city_n in_o the_o place_n whereof_o now_o stand_v s._n felix_n the_o habitation_n of_o circe_n that_o so_o much_o celebrate_v sorceress_n of_o who_o and_o her_o chant_v of_o ulysses_n and_o his_o companion_n there_o be_v so_o much_o upon_o record_n in_o the_o ancient_a poet_n near_o to_o which_o be_v the_o head-land_n call_v the_o circaean_a promontory_n the_o repercussion_n of_o the_o wave_n by_o who_o southern_a basit_fw-la make_v a_o dreadful_a noise_n and_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o fabulous_a invention_n of_o the_o roar_n of_o lion_n hoâ—ling_v of_o dog_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v hear_v about_o that_o witch_n dwell_v but_o the_o great_a glory_n of_o latium_n and_o indeed_o of_o italy_n be_v that_o the_o famous_a city_n of_o rome_n be_v seat_v in_o it_o be_v build_v on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o tiber_n now_o much_o enlarge_v by_o the_o increase_n of_o 42_o leâ—â—er_a stream_n or_o river_n it_o be_v distant_a from_o the_o sea_n about_o 15_o mile_n first_o build_v as_o friar_n leander_n a_o great_a italian_a antiquary_n be_v of_o opinion_n by_o roma_n daughter_n or_o wife_n to_o one_o of_o the_o latin_a king_n but_o be_v forsake_v and_o forlorn_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o unwholesome_a air_n come_v from_o the_o fen_n be_v rebuilt_a by_o romulus_n much_o please_v with_o the_o natural_a strength_n of_o the_o situation_n and_o therefore_o like_a to_o make_v a_o good_a town_n of_o war_n and_o this_o tradition_n i_o shall_v rather_o subscribe_v unto_o than_o that_o it_o be_v call_v rome_n from_o romulus_n who_o have_v he_o please_v to_o challenge_v the_o honour_n to_o himself_o may_v better_o have_v cause_v it_o to_o be_v call_v romulea_n of_o which_o name_n there_o be_v a_o town_n among_o the_o samnite_n then_o to_o call_v it_o roma_n but_o whatsoever_o greatness_n it_o do_v after_o come_v to_o it_o be_v small_a enough_o god_n know_v at_o first_o the_o city_n comprehend_v the_o mount_n palatine_n only_o and_o therefore_o not_o a_o mâ—le_n in_o compass_n the_o territory_n not_o extend_v as_o strabo_n witness_v above_o six_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o at_o the_o first_o general_a muster_n amount_v at_o the_o most_o to_o 3300_o man_n so_o inconsiderable_a they_o be_v as_o well_o in_o quality_n as_o number_n that_o their_o neighbour_n think_v it_o a_o disparagement_n to_o bestow_v their_o daughter_n on_o they_o and_o therefore_o they_o be_v fain_o to_o get_v themselves_o wife_n by_o a_o slight_a of_o wit_n proclaim_v solemn_a play_n and_o pastime_n to_o be_v hold_v in_o rome_n and_o ravish_v the_o woman_n which_o come_v thither_o to_o behold_v the_o sport_n the_o king_n succeed_v much_o enlarge_v it_o mount_v aventine_n and_o the_o hill_n janiculum_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o water_n be_v wall_v and_o add_v to_o it_o by_o ancus_n martius_n as_o quirinalis_n esquilinus_n and_o viminalis_fw-la be_v by_o servius_n tullus_n capitolinus_n and_o mount_n coelius_n come_v not_o in_o till_o afterward_o but_o at_o the_o last_o it_o be_v improve_v to_o such_o a_o height_n that_o in_o the_o flourish_a time_n of_o that_o commonwealth_n the_o man_n increase_v to_o the_o number_n of_o 463000_o and_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o town_n unto_o 50_o mile_n there_o be_v on_o and_o about_o the_o wall_n 740_o turret_n and_o in_o this_o number_n of_o 463000_o man_n i_o reckon_v neither_o servant_n woman_n nor_o child_n but_o man_n able_a to_o bear_v arm_n free_a denizen_n and_o such_o as_o be_v enrol_v into_o cense_v or_o the_o subsidy_n book_n to_o 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the_o people_n more_o forward_o in_o the_o service_n and_o perhaps_o the_o custom_n of_o lay_v the_o first_o stone_n in_o a_o building_n or_o drive_v the_o first_o nail_n in_o a_o timber-work_n by_o he_o who_o edifice_n it_o be_v have_v from_o hence_o if_o not_o beginning_n yet_o growth_n 2_o here_o be_v the_o temple_n of_o janus_n open_a in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n and_o shut_v in_o the_o time_n of_o peace_n which_o during_o all_o their_o monarchy_n happen_v but_o thrice_o namely_o during_o the_o reign_n of_o augustus_n after_o the_o punic_a war_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o numa_n 3_o here_o be_v the_o bridge_n call_v pons_n sublicius_fw-la on_o which_o horatius_n cocles_n resist_v the_o whole_a army_n of_o king_n porsena_n tarquin_n and_o the_o tuscan_n till_o the_o citizen_n behind_o have_v break_v down_o the_o bridge_n receive_v he_o swim_v to_o the_o bank_n with_o joyful_a acclamation_n and_o save_v their_o city_n from_o present_a ruin_n here_o live_v the_o famous_a warrior_n 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be_v of_o the_o retinue_n of_o such_o foreign_a ambassador_n aâ—_n be_v always_o commorant_n in_o the_o city_n to_o follow_v the_o negotiation_n of_o their_o several_a master_n all_o which_o must_v needs_o amount_v to_o a_o very_a great_a number_n it_o be_v first_o build_v on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o river_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o latium_n but_o now_o there_o be_v little_a lest_o of_o the_o old_a city_n but_o the_o goodly_a ruin_n and_o here_o and_o there_o some_o church_n and_o scatter_a house_n except_o it_o be_v a_o little_a on_o the_o north-east_n of_o the_o river_n from_o the_o gate_n call_v del_n populo_fw-la to_o the_o island_n of_o tiber_n the_o rest_n especial_o towards_o the_o south_n be_v take_v up_o with_o pasture_n and_o sield_n of_o corn._n the_o main_a body_n of_o the_o city_n as_o now_o it_o stand_v be_v on_o the_o west_n side_n
lake_n about_o this_o lake_n be_v many_o fair_a house_n and_o handsome_a village_n which_o do_v much_o beautify_v the_o place_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n thereof_o a_o island_n call_v comacina_fw-la in_o which_o there_o be_v a_o strong_a fortress_n in_o former_a time_n wherein_o the_o longobardian_n king_n do_v preserve_v their_o treasury_n 3_o lodi_n or_o landa_n in_o the_o latin_a seat_v in_o a_o prosperous_a soil_n and_o bless_v with_o a_o painful_a and_o industrious_a people_n 4_o novara_n situate_v upon_o a_o high_a hill_n in_o which_o live_v many_o ancient_a and_o noble_a family_n of_o right_o belong_v to_o the_o spaniard_n as_o dukes_z of_o milan_n but_o at_o the_o time_n when_o maginus_fw-la write_v consign_v over_o upon_o some_o condition_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n but_o this_o town_n though_o it_o appertain_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o milan_n be_v situate_a within_o the_o dukedom_n of_o montferrat_n and_o so_o be_v 5_o alexandria_n also_o once_o a_o poor_a small_a village_n know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o roboretum_n from_o a_o grove_n of_o oakes_n adjoin_v to_o it_o afterward_o be_v raise_v to_o its_o present_a greatness_n by_o the_o joint_a purse_n of_o the_o citizen_n of_o cremona_n milan_n and_o placentia_n in_o honour_n of_o the_o emperor_n it_o be_v call_v caesarea_n but_o in_o short_a time_n these_o people_n side_v with_o the_o pope_n draw_v on_o themselves_o the_o anger_n of_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n barbarossa_n who_o have_v in_o a_o manner_n desolate_v the_o city_n of_o milan_n the_o people_n thereof_o at_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o city_n retire_v to_o this_o town_n call_z it_o in_o honour_n of_o pope_n alexander_n the_o three_o who_o part_n they_o then_o take_v against_o the_o emperor_n by_o the_o name_n of_o alexandria_n which_o it_o still_o retain_v it_o be_v now_o the_o strong_a out-work_n of_o the_o whole_a duchy_n well_o fortify_v against_o all_o assault_n and_o battery_n which_o may_v come_v from_o france_n 6_o marignan_n situate_a south_n from_o milan_n remarkable_a for_o the_o great_a defeat_n here_o give_v the_o swisser_n by_o king_n franciâ—_n the_o first_o and_o now_o the_o title_n of_o a_o marquis_n 7_o cremona_n situate_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n po_n in_o a_o very_a rich_a and_o healthy_a soil_n a_o ancient_a colony_n of_o the_o roman_n but_o a_o beautiful_a city_n to_o this_o day_n and_o of_o such_o fidelity_n to_o its_o prince_n that_o it_o have_v get_v the_o name_n of_o cremona_n the_o faithful_a it_o be_v build_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o second_o punic_a war_n and_o burn_v to_o the_o ground_n by_o vespasian_n soldier_n after_o the_o defeat_n of_o vitellius_n his_o force_n which_o defeat_n be_v give_v under_o the_o wall_n of_o this_o town_n for_o when_o antonius_n vespasian_n general_n first_o after_o his_o victory_n enter_v into_o it_o he_o go_v into_o a_o bath_n to_o wash_v away_o the_o sweat_n and_o blood_n from_o his_o body_n where_o find_v the_o water_n somewhat_o too_o cold_a he_o say_v by_o chance_n that_o it_o shall_v anon_o be_v make_v hot_a which_o word_n the_o soldier_n apply_v to_o their_o greedy_a desire_n set_v fire_n on_o the_o town_n and_o spend_v four_o day_n in_o the_o pillage_n of_o it_o by_o the_o encouragement_n of_o vespasian_n it_o be_v again_o re-edify_v and_o be_v now_o famous_a for_o the_o high_a tower_n from_o which_o grow_v the_o byword_n una_fw-la turris_fw-la in_o cremona_n unus_fw-la petrus_n in_o roma_n 〈◊〉_d portus_n in_o ancona_n 8_o milan_n a_o fair_a town_n once_o the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o province_n of_o liguria_n and_o afterward_o of_o the_o whole_a diocese_n of_o italy_n call_v therefore_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o s._n athanasius_n at_o this_o time_n the_o fair_a and_o the_o big_a of_o all_o lombardy_n have_v a_o castle_n so_o strong_o fortify_v with_o natural_a and_o artificial_a rampart_n that_o it_o be_v deem_v impregnable_a a_o city_n very_o populous_a contain_v 200000_o person_n and_o of_o great_a trade_n here_o be_v private_a shop_n equal_v the_o public_a storehouse_n of_o other_o place_n and_o the_o people_n be_v so_o rich_a that_o the_o wise_a of_o every_o mechanic_n will_v flaunt_v it_o in_o her_o silk_n and_o taffatye_n this_o city_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v build_v by_o the_o gall_n 359_o year_n before_o christ_n it_o be_v seven_o mile_n in_o circuit_n and_o honour_v with_o a_o university_n wherein_o flourish_v hermolaus_n barbarus_fw-la caelius_n rhodiginus_fw-la and_o cardanus_n seat_v it_o be_v in_o as_o commodious_a a_o soil_n as_o any_o in_o italy_n environ_v with_o water_n by_o two_o great_a channel_n the_o one_o draw_v from_o the_o river_n of_o addua_n the_o other_o from_o the_o tesis_n or_o athesis_n which_o run_v hard_o by_o it_o and_o convey_v all_o thing_n to_o the_o city_n in_o so_o great_a abundance_n that_o thing_n there_o be_v at_o very_o cheap_a rate_n and_o add_v much_o also_o to_o the_o industry_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n in_o the_o vend_n and_o disperse_v of_o their_o manufacture_n which_o be_v of_o great_a esteem_n in_o most_o part_n of_o the_o world_n the_o building_n of_o the_o city_n general_o be_v fair_a and_o stately_a but_o three_o especial_o commend_v for_o their_o magnificence_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o castle_n the_o hospital_n and_o the_o cathedral_n for_o matter_n of_o religion_n it_o do_v use_v to_o glory_n that_o barnabas_n the_o apostle_n be_v its_o first_o bishop_n and_o st._n ambrose_n one_o of_o his_o successor_n that_o former_o their_o bishop_n stand_v on_o even_a term_n with_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n and_o their_o church_n as_o much_o privilege_v as_o that_o and_o that_o since_o those_o time_n they_o have_v give_v unto_o the_o world_n four_o pope_n that_o be_v to_o say_v alexander_z the_o 2_o urban_n the_o 3_o celestine_n the_o 5_o and_o of_o late_a gregory_n the_o 14._o as_o for_o the_o fortune_n of_o it_o it_o continue_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o french_a and_o the_o king_n of_o italy_n of_o that_o nation_n from_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o lombard_n till_o the_o kingdom_n of_o italy_n fall_v from_o the_o house_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a and_o come_v at_o last_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o german_a emperor_n under_o they_o it_o continue_v till_o the_o time_n of_o frederick_n barbarossa_n from_o who_o obedience_n it_o revolt_v a_o of_o 1161_o in_o behalf_n of_o pope_n alexander_n the_o three_o the_o emperor_n divers_a time_n deface_v the_o city_n and_o the_o people_n still_o minister_a fresh_a occasion_n of_o dislike_n and_o quarrel_n beatrix_n the_o wife_n of_o frederick_n come_v to_o see_v the_o city_n without_o any_o ill_a intention_n to_o it_o be_v by_o the_o irreverent_a people_n first_o imprison_v and_o then_o most_o barbarous_o use_v for_o set_v she_o upon_o a_o mule_n they_o turn_v her_o face_n towards_o the_o tail_n which_o they_o make_v she_o hold_v instead_o of_o a_o bridle_n and_o have_v thus_o show_v she_o up_o and_o down_o the_o city_n they_o bring_v she_o unto_o one_o of_o the_o gate_n and_o there_o kick_v she_o out_o to_o revenge_v this_o horrible_a affront_n the_o emperor_n besiege_v and_o force_v the_o town_n adjudge_v all_o the_o people_n to_o die_v without_o mercy_n but_o such_o as_o will_v undergo_v this_o ransom_n between_o the_o buttock_n of_o a_o skittish_a and_o kick_a mule_n there_o be_v fasten_v a_o bunch_n of_o fig_n one_o or_o more_o of_o which_o such_o as_o desire_v to_o live_v must_v snatch_v out_o with_o their_o tooth_n their_o hand_n bind_v behind_o they_o as_o the_o mule_n be_v pace_v through_o the_o street_n a_o condition_n which_o most_o of_o they_o accept_v and_o thereupon_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o custom_n use_v among_o the_o italian_n who_o when_o they_o intend_v to_o scof_n or_o disgrace_v a_o man_n be_v wont_a to_o put_v their_o thumb_n betwixt_o two_o of_o their_o finger_n say_v echo_n la_fw-fr fico_fw-mi a_o disgrace_n answerable_a to_o that_o of_o make_v horn_n in_o england_n to_o he_o that_o be_v suspect_v to_o be_v a_o cuckold_n the_o city_n after_o this_o rebel_n and_o again_o take_v by_o the_o emperor_n he_o level_v it_o unto_o the_o ground_n pull_v down_o the_o wall_n and_o cause_v the_o whole_a ground_n on_o which_o it_o stand_v to_o be_v plough_v up_o and_o sow_v with_o salt_n seem_v to_o threaten_v by_o that_o emblem_n that_o it_o shall_v never_o be_v re-edify_v which_o notwithstanding_o the_o city_n be_v not_o only_o new_a build_v again_o but_o the_o pope_n with_o the_o help_n of_o these_o millanese_n and_o the_o venetian_n have_v at_o last_o the_o better_a of_o the_o emperor_n who_o he_o enjoin_v after_o a_o vile_a submission_n to_o undertake_v a_o journey_n to_o the_o holy-land_n free_a from_o the_o emperor_n they_o begin_v to_o live_v after_o the_o form_n of_o republic_n in_o which_o condition_n they_o continue_v
that_o notable_a statesman_n and_o historian_n guicciardine_n do_v describe_v as_o follow_v the_o name_n say_v he_o of_o this_o wild_a and_o uncivil_a nation_n have_v get_v great_a honour_n by_o their_o concord_n and_o glory_n by_o arms._n for_o be_v fierce_a by_o nature_n enure_v to_o war_n and_o exact_a keeper_n of_o milltary_a discipline_n they_o have_v not_o only_o defend_v their_o own_o country_n but_o have_v win_v much_o praise_n in_o foreign_a part_n which_o doubtless_o have_v be_v great_a if_o they_o have_v seek_v to_o enlarge_v their_o own_o empire_n and_o not_o for_o wage_n to_o enlarge_v the_o empire_n of_o other_o and_o if_o noble_o they_o have_v propound_v unto_o themselves_o any_o other_o end_n than_o he_o gain_v of_o money_n by_o the_o love_n whereof_o be_v make_v abject_a they_o have_v lose_v the_o opportunity_n of_o become_v fearful_a to_o italy_n for_o since_o they_o never_o come_v out_o of_o their_o confine_n but_o as_o mercenary_a man_n they_o have_v have_v no_o public_a fruit_n of_o their_o victory_n but_o by_o their_o covetousness_n have_v become_v intolerable_a in_o their_o exaction_n where_o they_o overcome_v and_o in_o their_o demand_n with_o other_o man_n yea_o at_o home_o froward_a and_o obstinate_a in_o their_o conclusion_n as_o well_o as_o in_o follow_v their_o command_n under_o who_o pay_n they_o serve_v in_o war._n their_o chief_a man_n have_v pension_n of_o several_a prince_n to_o favour_v they_o in_o their_o public_a meeting_n and_o so_o private_a profit_n be_v prefer_v before_o the_o good_a of_o the_o public_a they_o be_v apt_a to_o be_v corrupt_v and_o fall_v at_o discord_n among_o themselves_o with_o great_a lessen_v of_o the_o reputation_n which_o they_o have_v get_v among_o stranger_n so_o he_o relate_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o year_n 1511_o which_o the_o follow_a issue_n of_o affair_n have_v full_o verify_v as_o for_o the_o government_n of_o this_o state_n it_o be_v mere_o popular_a and_o that_o not_o only_o in_o the_o 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amount_v to_o forty_o thousand_o gulden_v yearly_o which_o monastery_n be_v build_v in_o the_o year_n 1380_o in_o memory_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o emperor_n albertus_n slay_v by_o his_o nephew_n at_o santback_n not_o far_o from_o basil_n their_o extraordinary_a do_v consist_v of_o spoil_n that_o be_v get_v in_o the_o war_n which_o if_o it_o be_v manage_v in_o common_a be_v divide_v in_o common_a but_o if_o by_o two_o or_o three_o of_o the_o canton_n only_o the_o rest_n can_v claim_v no_o share_n in_o the_o booty_n get_v but_o this_o be_v only_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o swisser_n themselves_o for_o otherwise_o take_v in_o the_o confederate_a state_n as_o well_o without_o as_o within_z the_o bound_n of_o that_o country_n they_o be_v able_a to_o raise_v fifty_o or_o threescore_o thousand_o man_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o swisser_n themselves_o seventeen_o thousand_o the_o grison_n ten_o thousand_o those_o of_o wallisland_n six_o thousand_o
the_o cantabrian_a mountain_n by_o which_o part_v from_o guipuscoa_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o river_n arragon_n or_o arga_n by_o which_o divide_v from_o that_o kingdom_n it_o be_v call_v at_o first_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sobrarbre_n from_o a_o town_n of_o that_o name_n situate_v in_o the_o most_o inaccessible_a part_n of_o the_o pyrenees_n and_o therefore_o choose_v by_o garcia_n ximines_n the_o first_o king_n hereof_o for_o the_o seat_n of_o his_o kingdom_n as_o most_o defensible_a against_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o moor_n afterward_o it_o take_v the_o name_n of_o navarre_n either_o from_o navois_n signify_v a_o plain_a and_o champagn_a country_n first_o use_v by_o inigo_n arista_n the_o six_o king_n who_o have_v take_v pampelune_n abandon_v the_o hill_n country_n and_o betake_v himself_o unto_o the_o plain_n or_o from_o navarriere_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o three_o part_n into_o which_o that_o city_n be_v divide_v not_o only_o at_o the_o take_v thereof_o but_o a_o long_a 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interchangeableness_n of_o fortune_n for_o be_v son_n of_o pope_n alexander_n the_o six_o by_o birth_n a_o spaniard_n he_o be_v by_o his_o father_n make_v a_o cardinal_n but_o relinquish_a that_o title_n by_o charles_n the_o eight_o of_o france_n create_v duke_n of_o valeatinois_n in_o the_o province_n of_o dauphin_n during_o his_o father_n life_n he_o have_v reduce_v under_o his_o obedience_n divers_a of_o the_o estate_n which_o ancient_o have_v belong_v to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o after_o his_o decease_n imprison_v by_o pope_n julio_n the_o second_o who_o be_v jealous_a not_o without_o good_a cause_n of_o his_o plot_n and_o practice_n from_o rome_n he_o steal_v unto_o gonsalvo_n than_o viceroy_n of_o naples_n for_o ferdinando_n the_o catholic_a who_o notwithstanding_o his_o safe_a conduct_n send_v he_o prisoner_n to_o spain_n but_o break_v prison_n desperare_o slide_v down_o a_o window_n he_o come_v at_o last_o into_o this_o kingdom_n and_o be_v here_o slay_v in_o a_o 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their_o hand_n 5_o pampelun_n in_o the_o champagn_a country_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n arga_n the_o metropolis_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o the_o seat_n royal_a of_o its_o king_n since_o the_o conquest_n of_o it_o from_o the_o moor_n by_o inigo_n arista_n the_o six_o king_n of_o navarre_n of_o old_a divide_v into_o three_o part_n that_o be_v to_o say_v bourg_n peuplement_n and_o navarriere_n each_o have_v several_a officer_n and_o jurisdiction_n the_o cause_n of_o many_o quarrel_n and_o much_o blood_n among_o they_o till_o all_o unite_a into_o one_o body_n and_o reduce_v under_o the_o command_n of_o one_o chief_a magistrate_n by_o king_n charles_n the_o three_o a_o ancient_a town_n first_o build_v by_o pompey_n at_o the_o end_n of_o his_o war_n against_o seâ—toâ—ius_n in_o memory_n of_o who_o call_v pompeiopolis_n by_o our_o modern_a latinist_n but_o pampeloa_o more_o near_o unto_o the_o present_a name_n
the_o town_n adorn_v with_o large_a street_n handsome_a building_n strong_a wall_n and_o a_o very_a pleasant_a situation_n call_v barcino_n by_o the_o ancient_a writer_n in_o whoâ—e_a time_n it_o be_v a_o romaâ—_n colony_n now_o honour_v with_o a_o bishop_n see_v and_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o 〈…〉_z 2_o tâ—â—ragone_fw-mi seated_z also_o on_o the_o mediterranean_a east_n of_o the_o river_n francolino_n build_v fortify_v and_o people_v by_o the_o two_o sâ—ipiâ—s_n the_o father_n and_o uncle_n of_o afâ—icanâ—s_n for_o a_o counter-fort_n to_o câ—rthagena_n or_o new_a carâ—hage_n not_o long_o before_o found_v by_o the_o carthaginian_n afterward_o make_v the_o metropolis_n of_o tarrdâ—onensis_n hence_o denominate_v strip_v of_o that_o honour_n by_o tolâ—de_n and_o be_v now_o but_o two_o mile_n in_o compass_n and_o contain_v not_o above_o 700_o family_n yet_o still_o it_o hold_v the_o reputation_n of_o a_o archbishop_n see_v contend_v with_o 〈◊〉_d for_o the_o primacy_n of_o all_o spain_n as_o braga_n alâ—o_o do_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n the_o controversy_n be_v undecided_a to_o this_o very_a day_n 3_o ampurias_fw-la on_o the_o same_o sea_n also_o once_o of_o great_a esteem_n found_v by_o the_o massiâ—ans_n a_o roman_a colony_n and_o a_o well_o trade_v town_n as_o the_o name_n do_v signify_v this_o be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d speak_v of_o by_o strabo_n and_o ptolemy_n majorca_n now_o not_o observable_a for_o any_o thing_n but_o a_o safe_a road_n for_o ship_n 4_o blanos_fw-la 5_o palamos_n and_o 6_o rosas_n all_o port_n on_o the_o same_o sea_n but_o subject_a unto_o divers_a wind_n and_o not_o very_o spacious_a more_o in_o the_o land_n be_v 7_o girone_n a_o small_a but_o handsome_o build_v and_o a_o well_o trade_v town_n a_o bishop_n see_v and_o the_o title_n of_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o arragon_n called_z prince_z of_o girone_n which_o title_n be_v first_o give_v to_o john_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o king_n pedro_n the_o four_o immediate_o upon_o his_o birth_n anno_fw-la 1351._o and_o have_v since_o continue_v 8_o tortosa_n on_o the_o river_n ebro_n in_o the_o most_o rich_a and_o pleasant_a part_n of_o all_o the_o country_n a_o goodly_a town_n and_o of_o great_a importance_n garrison_v by_o the_o french_a since_o the_o late_a revolt_n of_o catalonia_n from_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o like_a to_o draw_v a_o great_a part_n of_o this_o province_n after_o it_o while_o it_o continue_v in_o their_o power_n or_o the_o possession_n of_o their_o party_n 9_o vrgel_n a_o earl_n honour_n and_o a_o bishop_n see_v situate_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o pyrence_n 10_o momblane_n which_o heretofore_o give_v the_o title_n of_o duke_n to_o the_o second_o son_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n here_o be_v also_o on_o the_o east_n part_n where_o it_o join_v with_o the_o land_n of_o rousillon_n the_o promontory_n call_v of_o old_a templum_fw-la veneris_fw-la now_o cabo_n de_fw-fr ceux_fw-fr and_o not_o far_o from_o barcelone_n the_o mountain_n call_v montserrato_n on_o the_o side_n full_a of_o hermitage_n and_o anchoret_n cell_n and_o have_v towards_o the_o summit_n of_o it_o a_o chapel_n dedicate_v to_o the_o virgin_n mary_n much_o fame_v and_o resort_v to_o by_o pilgrim_n from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n for_o her_o miraculous_a image_n which_o be_v there_o enshrine_v the_o old_a inhabitant_n of_o this_o province_n be_v the_o castellani_n auxitani_fw-la indigites_n cosetani_n with_o part_n of_o the_o ilercones_n &_o jaccetani_n all_o of_o they_o part_n of_o tarraconensis_n in_o the_o decline_a of_o the_o empire_n seize_v on_o by_o the_o alani_n and_o they_o soon_o after_o vanquise_v if_o not_o dispossess_v by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o goth_n lose_a to_o the_o moor_n in_o the_o general_a ruin_n of_o the_o whole_a from_o they_o recover_v by_o the_o puissance_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a who_o have_v take_v the_o city_n of_o barcelone_n anno_fw-la 801._o give_v it_o to_o one_o bernard_n a_o frenchman_n with_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n who_o govern_v the_o country_n for_o that_o emperor_n as_o wâ—fredus_n or_o godfredus_n his_o successor_n do_v for_o lewis_n the_o godly_a godfredus_fw-la son_n to_o this_o godfrede_n by_o the_o gift_n of_o charles_n the_o gross_a be_v the_o first_o proprietary_n unite_v unto_o arragon_n by_o the_o marriage_n of_o earl_n raymond_n with_o the_o heir_n of_o that_o kingdom_n the_o earl_n of_o barcâ—lone_a a._n ch._n 884._o 1_o godfredus_n surname_v the_o hairy_a son_n of_o wifrede_n the_o provincial_n governor_n for_o the_o emperor_n ludovicus_n pius_n 914._o 2_o miron_n son_n of_o godfredus_n 933._o 3_o godfredus_fw-la ii_o son_n of_o miron_n by_o some_o call_v seniofrid_n 971._o 4_o borellus_n brother_n of_o miron_n and_o uncle_n of_o godfred_n the_o second_o 993._o 5_o raymond_n son_n of_o borellus_n 1017._o 6_o berengarius_fw-la surname_v borellus_n son_n of_o raymond_n 1035._o 7_o raymond_n ii_o son_n of_o borengarius_fw-la borellus_n 1076._o 8_o raymond_n iii_o son_n of_o raymond_n the_o second_o 1082._o 9_o raymond_n iu._n son_n of_o raymond_n the_o three_o earl_n of_o provence_n also_o in_o right_a of_o dâ—ulce_fw-it his_o wife_z 1131._o 10_o raymond_n v._o son_n of_o raymond_n the_o four_o and_o dâ—ulce_fw-it countess_n of_o provence_n marry_v petronilla_n daughter_n of_o raymir_n or_o raymond_n the_o second_o king_n of_o arragon_n who_o he_o succeed_v in_o that_o kingdom_n anno_fw-la 1134._o unite_n these_o estate_n together_o never_o since_o disjoined_n the_o arm_n hereof_o be_v four_o pallet_n gules_a in_o a_o field_n or_n now_o the_o arm_n of_o arragon_n which_o arm_n be_v give_v to_o geofrie_n surname_v the_o hairy_a the_o first_o earl_n hereof_o by_o lewis_n the_o stammer_n emperor_n and_o king_n of_o france_n to_o who_o aid_n he_o come_v against_o the_o norman_n with_o a_o troop_n of_o horse_n and_o be_v bloody_a in_o the_o fight_n desire_v of_o the_o emperor_n to_o give_v he_o some_o coat_n of_o arm_n which_o he_o and_o his_o posterity_n may_v from_o thenceforth_o use_v who_o dip_v his_o four_o finger_n in_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o earl_n draw_v they_o thwart_v his_o shield_n which_o be_v only_o of_o plain_a gold_n without_o any_o devise_n say_v this_o shall_v be_v your_o arm_n hereafter_o 11_o the_o kingdom_n of_o maiorca_n the_o kingdom_n of_o maiorca_n contain_v the_o land_n of_o majorca_n minorca_n ebuâ—sa_n and_o frumentaria_fw-la in_o the_o mediterranean_a the_o land_n of_o rousillon_n sardaigne_n or_o cerdagne_n in_o the_o continent_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o earldom_n of_o montpâ—lier_n in_o france_n the_o land_n of_o rousillon_n which_o be_v the_o first_o member_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v situate_a betwixt_o two_o branch_n of_o the_o pyrenâ—es_n bound_v on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o mediterranean_a on_o the_o west_n with_o catalogne_n on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o say_v pyrenees_n on_o the_o east_n with_o languedoc_n in_o france_n place_n of_o most_o importance_n in_o it_o be_v 1._o helna_n a_o bishop_n see_v on_o the_o river_n techo_n 2._o collâ—bre_fw-mi now_o a_o poor_a and_o ignoble_a village_n of_o note_n only_o for_o a_o safe_a and_o commodious_a harbour_n but_o former_o the_o great_a and_o famous_a city_n of_o illiberis_n so_o often_o mention_v in_o the_o war_n betwixt_o rome_n and_o carthage_n 3._o perpignan_n in_o latin_a perpinianum_fw-la build_v in_o the_o year_n 1068._o by_o guinard_n earl_n of_o rousillon_n in_o a_o pleasant_a plain_n on_o the_o river_n thelis_n now_o a_o rich_a town_n well_o trade_v and_o as_o strong_o fortify_v against_o the_o french_a to_o who_o fury_n in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n it_o be_v still_o expose_v besiege_a by_o henry_n son_n to_o king_n francis_n the_o first_o with_o a_o puissant_a army_n anno_fw-la 1542_o pert_o to_o be_v revenge_v upon_o charles_n the_o five_o majorâ—a_n who_o have_v before_o attempt_v marsâ—illes_n in_o provence_n partly_o to_o get_v into_o his_o hand_n a_o chief_a door_n of_o spain_n by_o which_o he_o may_v at_o all_o time_n enter_v into_o that_o kingdom_n but_o he_o find_v here_o such_o strong_a resistance_n that_o he_o be_v fain_o to_o raise_v his_o siege_n with_o as_o little_a honour_n as_o charles_n have_v get_v by_o the_o expedition_n which_o he_o make_v into_o provence_n 4._o salsus_n the_o salsulâ—e_n of_o strabo_n a_o strong_a place_n on_o the_o frontier_n of_o languedock_n fortify_v according_o to_o the_o rule_n of_o modern_a fortification_n and_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a bulwark_n against_o the_o french_a 5._o rousillon_n a_o castle_n of_o more_o honour_n and_o antiquity_n than_o strength_n or_o beauty_n by_o pliny_n and_o other_o ancient_n call_v ruseino_n the_o country_n comitatus_fw-la ruseinoâ—ensis_fw-la now_o rousillon_n and_o the_o land_n of_o rousillon_n account_v heretofore_o a_o part_n of_o gaul_n narbonensis_n and_o add_v unto_o spain_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o goth_n on_o the_o death_n of_o gerard_n the_o last_o proprietary_n earl_n it_o be_v add_v
on_o a_o fair_a and_o deep_a channel_n make_v by_o art_n and_o fill_v with_o the_o water_n of_o all_o the_o adjoin_a fountain_n and_o rivulet_n which_o artificial_a channel_n be_v in_o these_o country_n very_o frequent_a to_o the_o great_a enrich_n of_o the_o whole_a state_n 3._o ypres_n a_o town_n seat_v very_o strong_o and_o almost_o impregnable_a on_o a_o small_a river_n so_o name_v a_o reasonable_a rich_a town_n and_o well_o build_v though_o most_o of_o the_o house_n be_v of_o timber_n very_o well_o serve_v with_o water_n convey_v into_o every_o house_n almost_o in_o leaden_a pipe_n of_o which_o there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o number_n that_o the_o foundation_n of_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v lay_v in_o lead_n 4._o bourbourg_n a_o fine_a strong_a town_n but_o little_a pertain_v to_o the_o french_a king_n in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o house_n of_o bourbon_n 5._o comines_n on_o the_o river_n lis_n or_o ley_n beautify_v with_o a_o strong_a castle_n and_o a_o excellent_a library_n but_o more_o in_o be_v the_o birthplace_n of_o philip_n de_fw-fr comines_n that_o notable_a statesman_n and_o historian_n 6._o courtray_v on_o the_o same_o river_n of_o ley_n one_o of_o the_o ancient_a town_n in_o flanders_n yet_o still_o continue_v well_o build_v and_o of_o very_o great_a strength_n both_o by_o art_n and_o nature_n famous_a for_o a_o great_a overthrow_n give_v the_o french_a anno_fw-la 1301._o for_o which_o the_o town_n be_v call_v of_o long_a time_n the_o sepulchre_n of_o the_o frenchman_n 7._o wâ—nocksberg_n so_o call_v of_o a_o goodly_a abbey_n build_v upon_o a_o hill_n in_o the_o honour_n of_o saint_n winock_v a_o english_a man_n of_o a_o holy_a life_n sack_v by_o the_o french_a anno_fw-la 1538._o but_o since_o re-edify_v and_o make_v more_o beautiful_a than_o it_o be_v before_o 8._o gravel_v on_o the_o sea_n side_n which_o since_o the_o take_n of_o calais_n by_o the_o french_a have_v be_v make_v the_o strong_a town_n in_o the_o low-countries_n 9_o oudenard_n seat_v on_o the_o scheld_v a_o fair_a strong_a town_n and_o of_o very_o great_a traffic_n especial_o for_o tapestry_n and_o the_o fine_a linen_n which_o be_v herein_o make_v the_o birthplace_n of_o margaret_n dutehesse_n of_o parma_n and_o mother_n to_o alexander_n prince_n of_o â—arma_fw-la that_o renown_a soldier_n the_o principal_a port_n of_o flanders_n be_v four_o in_o number_n be_v all_o of_o they_o seat_v in_o this_o part_n viz._n 1._o dunkirk_n a_o small_a but_o safe_a port_n belong_v to_o the_o french_a king_n as_o do_v gravel_v also_o in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o house_n of_o vendâ—sâ—e_n both_o take_v late_o by_o the_o french_a and_o so_o return_v ex_fw-la post_fw-la liminio_fw-la to_o the_o proper_a owner_n most_o memorable_a in_o these_o day_n in_o that_o the_o people_n of_o it_o in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n so_o infest_a the_o sea_n 2._o scluse_n seat_v at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o channel_n of_o bruges_n beautify_v with_o a_o very_a fair_a haven_n able_a to_o contain_v 500_o good_a ship_n and_o be_v now_o subject_a to_o the_o state_n with_o who_o safety_n it_o can_v not_o well_o stand_v to_o leâ—_n the_o spanâ—ards_n enjoy_v any_o safe_a and_o large_a harbour_n so_o near_o unto_o they_o over_o against_o it_o lie_v the_o isle_n of_o cassandt_n famous_a for_o the_o birth_n of_o george_n cassander_n a_o moderate_a and_o learned_a papist_n former_o as_o big_a again_o as_o it_o be_v at_o the_o present_a have_v then_o a_o fair_a town_n in_o it_o and_o many_o rich_a village_n of_o which_o there_o be_v but_o one_o remain_v of_o the_o same_o name_n with_o the_o island_n the_o rest_n all_o swallow_v by_o the_o sea_n 3._o newport_n a_o pretty_a town_n with_o a_o very_a strong_a castle_n build_v on_o a_o well_o frequent_v haven_n but_o not_o very_o safe_a and_o therefore_o not_o much_o use_v by_o the_o man_n of_o war_n nor_o make_v rich_a by_o piracy_n as_o dunkirk_n near_o to_o this_o town_n anno_fw-la 1603._o be_v fight_v the_o field-battell_n betwixt_o archduke_n albert_n and_o the_o state_n the_o victory_n next_o under_o god_n be_v get_v for_o the_o state_n by_o the_o valour_n of_o the_o english_a and_o the_o excellent_a conduct_n of_o the_o vere_n 4._o ostend_n not_o wall_v till_o the_o low-countries_n war_n and_o then_o but_o with_o a_o mudwall_n only_o and_o that_o not_o finish_v till_o the_o archduke_n sit_v down_o before_o it_o insomuch_o as_o the_o arch-dutchesse_n isabella_n be_v say_v to_o have_v swear_v that_o she_o will_v not_o shift_v her_o smock_n till_o the_o town_n be_v take_v who_o have_v she_o keep_v that_o rash_a oath_n have_v be_v very_o lousy_a the_o town_n then_o garrison_v with_o english_a hold_v out_o against_o the_o say_a archduke_n a_o siege_n of_o three_o year_n and_o as_o many_o month_n 2._o imperial_a flanders_n so_o call_v because_o it_o be_v long_o under_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o emperâ—s_n be_v sever_v from_o brabant_n by_o the_o river_n dender_n and_o from_o the_o gallic_a flanders_n by_o the_o river_n scheld_v about_o oudenard_n it_o be_v sometime_o call_v bracant_a of_o a_o castle_n of_o that_o name_n destroy_v by_o baldwin_n le_fw-fr debonair_a earl_n of_o flanders_n and_o be_v now_o call_v the_o county_n of_o alost_n from_o the_o chief_a town_n thereof_o so_o name_v the_o jurisdiction_n whereof_o contain_v 170_o village_n extend_v as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o wall_n of_o gaunt_n and_o the_o gate_n of_o oudenard_n the_o town_n strong_a and_o indifferent_o fair_a situate_v on_o the_o river_n dender_n most_o famous_a in_o these_o time_n for_o a_o fair_a of_o hop_n which_o be_v keep_v there_o yearly_o 2._o hulst_n a_o wall_a town_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o four_o town_n in_o the_o county_n of_o waes_n the_o other_o three_o be_v 3._o axele_v 4._o mouchont_n 5._o assen_n of_o which_o little_a memorable_a but_o that_o they_o be_v all_o take_v from_o the_o empire_n by_o the_o say_v baldwin_n le_fw-fr debonair_a in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o four_o 6._o dendremond_n situate_v at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o dender_n where_o it_o enter_v into_o the_o scheld_v a_o strong_a town_n both_o by_o art_n and_o nature_n and_o much_o enrich_v by_o make_v fustian_n and_o a_o weekly_a market_n of_o flax._n a_o distinct_a signeure_n of_o itself_o with_o many_o rich_a village_n belong_v to_o it_o incorporate_v into_o the_o earldom_n of_o flanders_n by_o the_o marriage_n of_o earl_n lewis_n de_fw-fr malaine_n with_o the_o lady_n margaret_n of_o brabant_n to_o which_o house_n it_o former_o appertain_v 7._o rupelmond_n on_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n rupel_n where_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o scheld_v famous_a in_o former_a time_n for_o a_o ancient_a castle_n in_o which_o be_v keep_v the_o muniment_n and_o record_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n more_o in_o late_a time_n for_o be_v the_o birthplace_n of_o mercator_n that_o renown_a cosmographer_n 8._o mont_fw-fr gerhard_n call_v by_o the_o french_a grandmont_n a_o fine_a and_o pleasant_a town_n seat_v on_o the_o dender_n which_o three_o last_o town_n together_o with_o bornhen_o a_o fair_a large_a village_n have_v some_o jurisdiction_n on_o the_o part_n adjoin_v make_v up_o that_o estate_n which_o be_v call_v the_o propro_n or_o donaire_a of_o flanders_n because_o not_o hold_v of_o the_o empire_n or_o the_o king_n of_o france_n but_o in_o the_o sovereignty_n alone_o of_o the_o earl_n hereof_o 3._o flanders_n gallicant_n so_o call_v from_o the_o french_a language_n there_o speak_v lie_v on_o the_o south_n of_o flanders_n flammengant_fw-la have_v hainault_n on_o the_o east_n artois_n on_o the_o west_n and_o the_o country_n of_o cambray_n on_o the_o south_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o it_o be_v 1._o listle_n in_o latin_a insula_n so_o call_v from_o its_o iland-like_a situation_n among_o pond_n pool_n and_o marsh_n dry_v up_o and_o make_v firm_a land_n by_o earl_n baldwin_n le_fw-fr barbum_fw-la who_o build_v the_o town_n anno_fw-la 1007._o which_o afterward_o be_v wall_v by_o 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the_o last_o earl_n unto_o philip_n the_o good_a continue_v ever_o since_o in_o the_o house_n of_o burgundy_n or_o in_o their_o right_n in_o those_o of_o austria_n and_o spain_n the_o arm_n hereofate_n or_o a_o lion_n sable_n debruised_a with_o a_o bend_v gules_a 6._o luxenbourg_n luxenbourg_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o mosette_n and_o the_o land_n of_o trier_n on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o mouse_n or_o maes_n and_o a_o branch_n of_o the_o forest_n of_o ardenne_n on_o the_o north_n with_o luyckland_n namur_n and_o a_o part_n of_o hainalt_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o duchy_n of_o lorraine_n divide_v into_o two_o part_n the_o eastern_a part_n be_v call_v fanenne_n fruitful_a of_o corn_n and_o yield_v withal_o some_o wine_n some_o mine_n and_o many_o excellent_a quarry_n of_o goodly_a stone_n the_o western_a call_v the_o ardenne_n a_o remainder_n of_o that_o spacious_a forest_n which_o sometime_o overshadow_a all_o this_o country_n barren_a of_o corn_n but_o 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of_o a_o strong_a situation_n but_o not_o very_o well_o build_v nor_o yet_o recover_v of_o the_o spoil_n which_o the_o long_a war_n betwixt_o the_o french_a and_o the_o spaniard_n bring_v upon_o it_o before_o the_o treaty_n of_o cambray_n however_o it_o be_v the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o province_n honour_v with_o the_o residence_n of_o the_o council_n hereof_o and_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o john_n k._n of_o bohemia_n slay_v in_o the_o battle_n of_o crecie_n against_o the_o english_a anno_fw-la 1348._o 2._o arlune_n on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o high_a hill_n so_o call_v quasi_fw-la aralunae_fw-la from_o a_o altar_n consecrate_v to_o the_o moon_n in_o the_o time_n of_o paganism_n 3._o theonville_n on_o the_o moselle_n over_o which_o it_o have_v a_o goodly_a bridge_n a_o frontier_n town_n near_o metz_n and_o the_o border_n of_o lorraine_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n make_v marvellous_a strong_a but_o take_v by_o the_o french_a anno_fw-la 1558._o and_o restore_v the_o next_o year_n by_o the_o peace_n of_o cambray_n 4._o bostoack_n a_o fair_a town_n and_o very_o well_o trade_v common_o call_v the_o paris_n of_o ardenne_n in_o which_o part_n it_o stand_v 5._o mommedi_fw-la on_o a_o high_a hill_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o which_o run_v the_o river_n chiers_n 6._o danvilliers_n once_o a_o very_a strong_a place_n also_o both_o take_v and_o ransack_v by_o the_o french_a anno_fw-la 1552._o 7._o morville_n upon_o the_o chier_n the_o one_o half_n whereof_o belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n the_o other_o to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n as_o duke_n of_o luxenbourg_n for_o which_o cause_n call_v laville_n commune_v 8._o rock_n di_fw-mi march_n fortify_v with_o a_o strong_a castle_n 9_o ivoy_n a_o place_n once_o of_o great_a importance_n sack_v by_o the_o french_a anno_fw-la 1552._o and_o restore_v by_o the_o treaty_n of_o cambray_n on_o condition_n it_o shall_v never_o more_o be_v wall_v 10._o la_fw-fr ferte_fw-la on_o the_o chier_n a_o town_n of_o the_o same_o condition_n in_o the_o skirt_n of_o this_o country_n towards_o france_n stand_v the_o dukedom_n of_o bovillon_n and_o the_o principality_n of_o sedan_n distinct_a estate_n and_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o several_a owner_n yet_o so_o that_o the_o sovereign_n of_o sedan_n be_v style_v duke_n of_o bovillon_n town_n of_o most_o note_n 1._o bovillon_n the_o chief_a town_n build_v on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n near_o the_o river_n senoy_n a_o fair_a large_a city_n and_o beautify_v with_o a_o goodly_a castle_n on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o hill_n so_o strong_a as_o well_o by_o art_n as_o nature_n that_o before_o the_o use_n of_o great_a ordnance_n it_o be_v hold_v impregnable_a but_o since_o it_o have_v be_v often_o take_v sometime_o by_o the_o emperor_n and_o final_o anno_o 1552._o by_o the_o french_a king_n it_o have_v command_n over_o a_o fair_a and_o goodly_a territory_n honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o duchy_n and_o be_v now_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o liege_n to_o one_o of_o who_o predecessor_n name_v obert_n it_o be_v sell_v by_o godfrey_n of_o bovillon_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n at_o his_o go_v to_o the_o holy-land_n 2._o sedan_n or_o esdain_n situate_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o maes_n or_o mosa_n the_o usual_a residence_n of_o the_o prince_n a_o fine_a neat_a town_n well_o fortify_v and_o plant_v with_o 80._o brass_n piece_n of_o ordnance_n honour_v also_o with_o a_o seat_n of_o learning_n which_o be_v of_o a_o middle_a nature_n betwixt_o a_o grammar_n school_n and_o a_o university_n be_v in_o the_o criticism_n of_o these_o time_n call_v a_o scholaillustris_n to_o which_o man_n may_v send_v their_o child_n to_o learn_v good_a letter_n though_o they_o can_v take_v in_o they_o no_o degree_n that_o be_v a_o privilege_n reserve_v only_o to_o the_o university_n so_o that_o these_o school_n may_v be_v somewhat_o like_o our_o collegiate_n church_n of_o westminster_n winchester_n and_o eton_n but_o that_o the_o young_a student_n in_o these_o last_o name_v be_v more_o restrain_v to_o rhetoric_n and_o grammar_n then_o in_o the_o other_o though_o these_o more_o liberal_o endow_v for_o the_o encouragement_n and_o reward_n of_o learning_n than_o all_o the_o scholae_fw-la illusâ—res_v of_o either_o germany_n 3._o loni_n 4._o mouson_n musonium_n it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a a_o town_n of_o great_a strength_n and_o consequence_n on_o the_o river_n maes_n upon_o some_o jealousy_n of_o state_n garrison_v by_o the_o french_a as_o some_o other_o good_a peer_n of_o this_o dukedom_n be_v bovillon_n 5._o sausi_n and_o 6._o florenge_n which_o two_o last_n come_v unto_o the_o prince_n of_o sedan_n by_o the_o lady_n joan_n the_o wife_n of_o robert_n earl_n of_o mark_n and_o mother_n of_o that_o robert_n earl_n of_o mark_n who_o first_o of_o all_o this_o house_n be_v honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o bovillon_n all_o take_v and_o level_v with_o the_o ground_n by_o charles_n the_o 5._o in_o his_o war_n against_o robert_n earl_n of_o mark_n and_o duke_n of_o bovillon_n but_o afterward_o repair_v on_o the_o peace_n ensue_v 7._o jamais_fw-fr a_o town_n of_o great_a importance_n on_o the_o edge_n of_o lorraine_n by_o the_o duke_n whereof_o in_o the_o year_n 1589_o it_o be_v take_v after_o a_o long_a siege_n from_o the_o lady_n charlotte_n the_o last_o heir_n general_n of_o this_o house_n and_o lay_v unto_o that_o dukedom_n as_o a_o part_n thereof_o as_o for_o the_o dukedom_n of_o bovillon_n it_o be_v ancient_o a_o part_n of_o the_o great_a earldom_n of_o aâ—denne_n by_o geoffrey_n of_o ardenne_n duke_n of_o bovillon_n unite_v to_o the_o dukedom_n of_o lorraine_n at_o his_o investiture_n in_o that_o estate_n anno_fw-la 1004._o by_o geoffrey_n the_o 2._o of_o that_o name_n and_o five_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n it_o be_v give_v in_o dower_n to_o his_o sister_n ida_n at_o her_o marriage_n with_o eustaâ—_n earl_n of_o
of_o which_o he_o be_v spoil_v of_o his_o royal_a ornament_n by_o the_o same_o hand_n for_o deny_v his_o appearance_n at_o the_o emperor_n summons_n unto_o who_o for_o some_o outrage_n he_o have_v be_v complain_v of_o final_o he_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1246._o leave_v two_o daughter_n his_o sister_n name_v margaret_n be_v marry_v unto_o ottocar_n son_n to_o primislaus_n king_n of_o bohemia_n his_o elder_a daughter_n gertrude_n to_o the_o marquesse_n of_o baden_n and_o agnes_n the_o second_o unto_o henry_n duke_n of_o carinthia_n ottocar_n pretend_v the_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n take_v to_o he_o the_o dukedom_n of_o austria_n which_o he_o keep_v after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o wiâ—e_n till_o the_o year_n 1228._o in_o which_o he_o be_v vanquish_v and_o slay_v by_o rodolphus_n the_o emperor_n rodolphus_n then_o give_v it_o to_o albertus_n his_o son_n who_o wife_n elizabeth_n be_v daughter_n to_o meinhard_n earl_n of_o tâ—â—ol_n son_n of_o duke_n henry_n of_o carinthia_n and_o of_o agnes_n daughter_n of_o frederick_n leopold_n margaret_n the_o sister_n and_o gertrude_n the_o other_o daughter_n of_o this_o frederick_n die_v issueless_a by_o this_o marriage_n allert_n have_v the_o dukedom_n of_o austria_n stiria_n and_o carinthia_n with_o the_o earldom_n of_o tirol_n and_o carniola_n by_o who_o it_o be_v first_o raise_v to_o the_o title_n of_o archduke_n be_v not_o yet_o agree_v some_o attribute_n it_o to_o rodolphus_n of_o habspurg_n at_o the_o investiture_n of_o his_o son_n albert_n into_o these_o estate_n anno_fw-la 1298._o other_o to_z charles_n the_o four_o advancing_z to_o that_o honour_n rodolph_n the_o ingenious_a anno_o 1360._o some_o make_v it_o to_o be_v first_o give_v to_o albert_n duke_n hereof_o in_o the_o year_n 1430._o and_o other_o post_v it_o low_o to_o the_o marriage_n of_o philip_n son_n of_o maximilian_n of_o austria_n and_o the_o lady_n mary_n of_o burgundy_n with_o joan_z princess_n of_o spain_n but_o by_o who_o soever_o give_v at_o first_o it_o be_v now_o the_o constant_a and_o hereditary_a title_n of_o all_o this_o family_n the_o successive_a prince_n whereof_o from_o the_o first_o investiture_n follow_v in_o the_o ensue_a catalogue_n of_o the_o marqess_n austria_n duke_n king_n and_o archduke_n of_o austria_z 928_o 1_o leopold_n of_o bamberg_n the_o first_o marquesse_n 988_o 2_o henry_n son_n of_o leopold_n 1014_o 3_o albert_n son_n of_o henry_n surname_v the_o victorious_a 1056_o 4_o ernestus_n son_n of_o albert._n 1075_o 5_o leopold_n ii_o son_n of_o ernest_n a_o companion_n of_o godfrey_n of_o bovillon_n 1096_o 6_o leopold_n iii_o son_n of_o the_o second_o founder_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o neubourg_n 1136_o 7_o leopold_n iu_o son_n of_o the_o three_o by_o his_o half_a brother_n conrade_n the_o three_o the_o emperor_n of_o the_o german_n make_v duke_n of_o bavaria_n 1141_o 8_o henry_n ii_o brother_n of_o leopold_n marquesse_n of_o austria_n and_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n make_v the_o first_o duke_n of_o austria_n by_o frederick_n barbarossa_n anno_fw-la 1158._o the_o whole_a country_n betwixt_o the_o inn_n and_o the_o ens_fw-la be_v add_v by_o the_o say_a emperor_n unto_o his_o estate_n on_o his_o relinquish_a of_o bavaria_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n 1177_o 9_o ludovick_n son_n of_o henry_n build_v ens_fw-la and_o newstat_fw-la of_o great_a note_n in_o the_o war_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n 1193_o 10_o leopold_n v._n son_n of_o ludovick_n the_o irreconcilable_a enemy_n of_o our_o richard_n the_o three_o take_v prisoner_n by_o he_o in_o his_o passage_n homeward_o and_o put_v unto_o a_o grievous_a ransom_n 1230_o 11_o frederick_n the_o warlike_a son_n of_o leopold_n the_o five_o make_v king_n of_o austria_n by_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n the_o second_o the_o last_o of_o the_o male_a issue_n of_o the_o house_n of_o bamberg_n 1246_o 12_o ottocar_n son_n to_o wenceslaus_n king_n of_o bohemia_n pretend_v the_o right_a of_o margaret_n his_o wife_n sister_n of_o frederick_n possess_v himself_o of_o this_o estate_n add_v thereto_o the_o country_n of_o carinthia_n and_o carniola_n which_o he_o buy_v of_o vlrick_n the_o last_o prince_n thereof_o but_o dispossess_v of_o all_o by_o rodolph_n of_o habspurg_n 1283_o 13_o albert_n ii_o son_n of_o rodolph_n of_o habspurg_n by_o his_o father_n make_v duke_n of_o austria_n in_o right_a of_o elizabeth_n his_o wife_n the_o lineal_a and_o direct_a heir_n of_o agnes_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o frederick_n king_n and_o duke_n of_o austria_n after_o his_o father_n death_n choose_v emperor_n also_o 1308_o 14_o rodolph_n the_o ingenuous_a his_o other_o brother_n share_v with_o he_o in_o the_o estate_n 1135_o 15_o albert_n surname_v the_o short_a the_o young_a and_o survive_v brother_n of_o rodolph_n succeed_v in_o the_o whole_a estate_n a_o great_a advancer_n of_o his_o house_n 1358_o 16_o albert_n iu_o son_n of_o albert_n the_o short_n 1395_o 17_o albert_n v._n son_n of_o albert_n the_o four_o 1404_o 18_o albert_n vi_o son_n of_o albert_n the_o five_o king_n of_o hungary_n and_o bohemia_n in_o right_a of_o elizabeth_n his_o wife_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o sigismond_n the_o king_n thereof_o 1439_o 19_o ladâ—slaus_n son_n of_o albert_n and_o elizabeth_n king_n of_o hungary_n and_o bohemia_n and_o duke_n of_o austria_n 1457_o 20_o frederick_n ii_o on_o the_o death_n of_o ladislaus_n without_o issue_n succeed_v into_o the_o dukedom_n of_o austria_n as_o the_o direct_a heir_n of_o leopold_n the_o nine_o one_o of_o the_o young_a son_n of_o albert_n the_o short_a choose_v also_o emperor_n 1493_o 21_o maximilian_n son_n of_o frederick_n enrich_v his_o house_n with_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o burgundy_n 1519_o 22_o ferdinand_n grandchild_n to_o maximilian_n by_o his_o son_n philip_n king_n of_o spain_n and_o archduke_n of_o austria_n succeed_v his_o grandfather_n in_o this_o dukedom_n king_n of_o hungary_n bohemia_n and_o emperor_n of_o germany_n 1565_o 23_o maximilian_n ii_o son_n of_o ferdinand_n 1577_o 24_o 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soldier_n that_o the_o city_n be_v take_v and_o 14_o minister_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n present_o banish_v 2_o rachelspurg_n and_o 3_o pruck_v both_o situate_a also_o on_o the_o mur._n 4_o stechaw_n a_o episcopal_a see_v seat_v on_o the_o dra_n or_o dravus_n a_o well_o know_v river_n not_o far_o from_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o mur_n into_o it_o 5_o petaw_n the_o paetovio_n of_o antoninus_n seat_v somewhat_o high_o upon_o the_o dravus_n 6_o lamboch_n the_o ovilabis_n of_o antoninus_n on_o the_o dravus_n also_o 7_o voitesperg_n upon_o the_o river_n kainach_n 8_o cely_n the_o celeia_n of_o pliny_n not_o else_o observable_a 9_o canisia_n a_o well_o fortify_v place_n and_o the_o strong_a bulwark_n of_o these_o part_n against_o the_o turk_n the_o whole_a country_n mountainous_a and_o hilly_a general_o overspread_v with_o the_o spur_n and_o branch_n of_o the_o neighbour_a alps_n and_o rich_a only_o in_o mineral_n be_v ancient_o the_o
roman_n lose_v but_o 14._o 7_o orchomenâ—n_o no_o less_o memorable_a for_o another_o victory_n obtain_v by_o the_o same_o l._n sylla_n against_o dorilaus_n another_o of_o that_o king_n commander_n have_v a_o army_n of_o 80000_o man_n of_o which_o 20000_o lose_v their_o life_n that_o day_n after_o which_o victory_n when_o sylla_n may_v easy_o have_v destroy_v that_o king_n he_o sudden_o patch_v a_o peace_n up_o with_o he_o that_o he_o may_v hasten_v unto_o rome_n where_o marius_n and_o cinna_n have_v tread_v his_o faction_n under_o foot_n prefer_v by_o that_o act_n the_o pursuit_n of_o his_o own_o private_a quarrel_n before_o that_o of_o his_o country_n endanger_v more_o by_o mithridates_n after_o his_o return_n than_o it_o have_v be_v former_o 8_o aulis_n a_o port_n town_n on_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o aegean_a sea_n where_o the_o grecian_n take_v ship_v when_o they_o go_v to_o the_o war_n of_o troy_n here_o make_v oath_n never_o to_o give_v over_o the_o enterprise_n until_o they_o 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nomine_fw-la parnassus_fw-la superatque_fw-la cacumine_fw-la nubes_fw-la parnassus_n there_o with_o his_o two_o top_n extend_v to_o the_o touch_v star_n and_o all_o the_o cloud_n transcend_v place_n of_o most_o observation_n in_o it_o 1_o anticyra_n situate_v near_o the_o sea_n and_o famous_a for_o the_o helleborum_n there_o grow_v a_o herb_n very_o medicinal_a for_o the_o frenzy_n whence_o the_o proverb_n naviget_fw-la anticyras_n apply_v to_o mad_a man_n 2_o pytho_n or_o pythia_n say_v to_o be_v seat_v not_o only_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o greece_n but_o of_o all_o the_o world_n strabo_n relate_v how_o jupiter_n desirous_a to_o know_v the_o exact_a middle_n of_o the_o earth_n let_v loose_a two_o eagle_n one_o from_o the_o east_n and_o the_o other_o from_o the_o west_n which_o fly_v with_o a_o equal_a wing_n so_o we_o must_v conceive_v and_o meet_v at_o this_o very_a place_n show_v it_o apparent_o to_o be_v the_o navel_n of_o the_o world_n by_o reason_n of_o which_o convenient_a 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by_o some_o the_o holy_a city_n situate_v in_o the_o border_n of_o epirus_n on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o hill_n where_o it_o be_v sâ—nced_v about_o like_o a_o eagle's_n nest_n one_o of_o the_o last_o town_n in_o all_o this_o country_n which_o be_v take_v by_o scanderbag_n at_o his_o recovery_n of_o his_o birthright_n and_o estate_n herein_o but_o be_v once_o take_v by_o he_o hold_v good_a courageous_o against_o the_o turk_n the_o soldier_n neither_o faint_v in_o their_o opposition_n nor_o corrupt_v by_o money_n there_o be_v in_o the_o town_n one_o only_a well_o into_o which_o a_o treacherous_a christian_a cast_v a_o dead_a dog_n at_o the_o sight_n of_o which_o be_v the_o next_o day_n draw_v up_o the_o soldier_n give_v up_o the_o town_n be_v so_o unreasonable_o superstitious_a that_o no_o persuasion_n nor_o the_o example_n of_o the_o captain_n or_o the_o burgo-master_n can_v make_v they_o drink_v those_o as_o they_o think_v defile_v water_n 3_o durazzo_n a_o town_n of_o great_a strength_n 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division_n of_o the_o eastern_a empire_n among_o the_o latin_n it_o fall_v into_o the_o power_n of_o venice_n take_v at_o last_o after_o a_o long_a and_o tedious_a siege_n by_o amurath_n the_o second_o an_z 1474._o 4_o dibra_n in_o the_o hill_n country_n near_o epirus_n the_o first_o town_n which_o submit_v to_o the_o valiant_a scanderbag_n at_o his_o revolt_n from_o the_o turk_n suppose_v to_o be_v the_o deborus_n of_o ptolemie_n 5_o croia_n conceive_v to_o be_v epicaria_n of_o ptolemie_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o all_o this_o country_n seat_v among_o inaccessible_a mountain_n and_o make_v impregnable_a by_o art_n not_o get_v by_o scanderbag_n but_o by_o wile_n who_o have_v get_v into_o his_o power_n the_o secretary_n of_o the_o principal_a bassa_n force_v he_o to_o write_v letter_n in_o his_o master_n name_n unto_o the_o governor_n hereof_o to_o deliver_v it_o unto_o he_o which_o be_v do_v according_o afterward_o in_o vain_a besiege_v by_o amurath_n the_o second_o who_o under_o the_o wall_n here_o of_o give_v up_o his_o wretched_a soul_n to_o the_o devil_n and_o thrice_o besiege_v by_o mahomet_n his_o son_n and_o successor_n before_o he_o can_v again_o possess_v it_o but_o take_v at_o the_o last_o after_o scanderbeg_n death_n as_o if_o the_o genius_n or_o tutelar_a deity_n of_o the_o place_n have_v depart_v with_o he_o 6_o petrella_n a_o town_n of_o great_a strength_n seat_v on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o hill_n as_o almost_o all_o the_o town_n of_o albania_n be_v about_o 25_o mile_n from_o croia_n deliver_v unto_o scanderbag_n at_o his_o first_o sit_v down_o before_o it_o as_o also_o be_v 7_o petra_n alba_n three_o mile_n from_o petrella_n near_o the_o border_n of_o macedon_n and_o situate_v like_o the_o other_o on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o mountain_n the_o river_n emarbus_n run_v under_o the_o bottom_n of_o it_o 8_o stellusa_n fifty_o mile_n from_o croia_n build_v on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o high_a hill_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o a_o pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a valley_n with_o great_a and_o spacious_a plain_n about_o it_o 9_o dagna_n or_o dayna_n a_o place_n of_o great_a importance_n in_o the_o hill_n country_n towards_o sclavonia_n for_o the_o possession_n whereof_o arise_v a_o war_n betwixt_o scanderbag_n and_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n but_o the_o venetian_n be_v worsted_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o drino_n relinquish_v their_o pretension_n to_o it_o 10_o aulon_n a_o port-town_n now_o call_v vallona_n situate_v over_o against_o hydruntum_n or_o otranto_n in_o italy_n from_o which_o distant_a about_o 60_o mile_n the_o town_n unwall_v but_o fortify_v with_o a_o very_a strong_a castle_n a_o town_n unfortunate_o fit_a for_o the_o invasion_n of_o italy_n and_o be_v according_o make_v use_v of_o by_o achmetes_n the_o chief_a bassa_n under_o mahemet_n the_o great_a who_o from_o hence_o pass_v his_o army_n over_o into_o apulta_n take_v the_o town_n of_o otranto_n and_o have_v not_o the_o death_n of_o mahomet_n and_o the_o combustion_n thereon_o follow_v among_o the_o turk_n alter_v the_o design_n may_v have_v open_v they_o a_o very_a fair_a way_n for_o the_o add_v of_o rome_n unto_o constantinople_n 11_o apollonia_n a_o town_n of_o great_a note_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n a_o sea-town_n furnish_v with_o a_o commodious_a haven_n which_o they_o hold_v as_o their_o entrance_n into_o greece_n to_o that_o purpose_n serve_v they_o as_o commodious_o as_o calais_n do_v the_o english_a in_o their_o war_n with_o france_n this_o country_n ancient_o be_v a_o part_n of_o macedon_n inhabit_v by_o the_o talautii_n aestrai_n and_o albani_n from_o which_o last_n but_o not_o till_o these_o late_a time_n it_o have_v the_o name_n of_o albania_n but_o whether_o these_o albani_n be_v a_o colony_n of_o the_o albanian_o of_o asia_n though_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a i_o determine_v not_o when_o make_v a_o province_n of_o the_o empire_n it_o contain_v all_o prevalitana_n and_o some_o part_n of_o macedonia_n salutaris_n under_o the_o diocese_n of_o dacia_n in_o the_o time_n of_o justinian_n but_o at_o first_o of_o macedon_n dismember_v from_o the_o main_a body_n of_o it_o when_o the_o latin_n have_v subdue_v constantinople_n it_o fall_v unto_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o castriote_n who_o though_o they_o take_v unto_o themselves_o the_o title_n of_o king_n or_o prince_n of_o epirus_n most_o of_o which_o they_o hold_v as_o the_o country_n of_o more_o note_n and_o eminence_n yet_o be_v albania_n the_o great_a strength_n and_o croia_n the_o chief_a city_n thereof_o the_o seat_n of_o their_o residence_n call_v in_o that_o respect_n by_o some_o writer_n the_o king_n of_o albania_n john_n castriot_n the_o father_n of_o scanderbag_n see_v himself_o unable_a to_o resist_v the_o turk_n become_v their_o homager_n and_o deliver_v four_o son_n for_o hostage_n who_o amurath_n the_o second_o in_o their_o father_n life_n time_n cause_v to_o be_v circumcise_v and_o turn_v mahometan_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n murder_v the_o three_o elder_n and_o seize_v upon_o croia_n the_o chief_a city_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o country_n but_o george_n the_o young_a of_o those_o son_n be_v reserve_v for_o better_a fortune_n be_v careful_o bring_v up_o by_o amurath_n who_o somewhat_o passionate_o love_v he_o in_o the_o art_n of_o war_n though_o some_o of_o his_o courtier_n then_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o nourish_v a_o serpent_n in_o his_o bosom_n which_o will_v one_o day_n sting_v he_o amurath_n to_o make_v trial_n of_o his_o disposition_n offer_v he_o on_o a_o time_n the_o crown_n of_o albania_n to_o which_o he_o prudent_o reply_v that_o he_o prefer_v the_o honour_n of_o his_o service_n before_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o world_n and_o that_o he_o hold_v his_o hand_n fit_a for_o a_o sword_n than_o his_o head_n for_o a_o crown_n satisfy_v with_o which_o answer_n the_o tyrant_n prefer_v he_o to_o the_o place_n of_o a_o sanziack_n or_o provincial_n governor_n &_o give_v he_o some_o office_n of_o command_n in_o all_o those_o army_n which_o he_o set_v out_o against_o the_o christian_n escape_v out_o of_o the_o battle_n wherein_o caramben_n the_o great_a basia_fw-la be_v overthrow_v and_o take_v prisoner_n by_o huniades_n he_o get_v the_o town_n of_o croia_n by_o a_o piece_n of_o wit_n as_o before_o be_v say_v and_o in_o a_o very_a short_a time_n after_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o petrella_n petra_n alba_n stâ—llusa_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o country_n by_o the_o reputation_n and_o terror_n of_o his_o first_o success_n have_v recover_v his_o inheritance_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o turk_n he_o reconcile_v himself_o to_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n style_v himself_o the_o soldier_n of_o christ_n jesus_n from_o that_o time_n forward_o invade_v by_o a_o vast_a army_n of_o turk_n he_o overcome_v alis_fw-la bassa_n and_o kill_v 20000_o of_o his_o man_n with_o no_o
beatissimum_fw-la autem_fw-la archiepiscopum_fw-la constantinopoleos_n novae_n romae_fw-la secundum_fw-la habere_fw-la locum_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n shall_v have_v the_o first_o place_n in_o all_o general_n counsel_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n or_o new_a rome_n shall_v have_v the_o second_o encourage_v wherewith_o and_o with_o the_o countenance_n and_o favour_n of_o the_o emperor_n mauritius_n john_n patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n in_o the_o time_n of_o gregory_n the_o great_a take_v to_o himself_o the_o title_n of_o universal_a or_o ecumenical_a bishop_n the_o pastor_n general_n as_o it_o be_v of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n and_o though_o pope_n boniface_n by_o the_o grant_n of_o that_o bloody_a tyrant_n phocas_n get_v that_o title_n from_o he_o yet_o the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n make_v good_a their_o ground_n never_o submit_v either_o themselves_o or_o their_o church_n to_o the_o pope_n authority_n for_o that_o cause_n special_o account_v by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n for_o schismatic_n according_o revile_v and_o persecute_v with_o all_o kind_n of_o indignity_n how_o it_o succeed_v with_o these_o patriarch_n in_o the_o time_n ensue_v and_o by_o what_o mean_v their_o jurisdiction_n be_v extend_v over_o all_o greece_n muscovie_n part_n of_o poland_n and_o many_o other_o church_n in_o the_o north_n and_o east_n have_v be_v say_v already_o certain_a it_o be_v the_o constant_a residence_n of_o the_o emperor_n from_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n give_v great_a ground_n unto_o of_o who_o i_o shall_v here_o add_v the_o name_n but_o that_o i_o must_v first_o sum_n up_o the_o affair_n of_o thrace_n before_o the_o build_n of_o this_o mighty_a and_o predominant_a city_n and_o take_v a_o brief_a view_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o those_o province_n which_o we_o have_v comprehend_v under_o the_o name_n of_o greece_n concern_v which_o we_o be_v to_o know_v that_o the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o it_o have_v the_o name_n of_o strimonii_n bardi_n doloâ—gi_n sapaei_n saii_n and_o some_o other_o unite_v by_o most_o writer_n in_o the_o name_n of_o thracian_n govern_v at_o first_o by_o the_o king_n or_o prince_n of_o their_o several_a tribe_n as_o most_o nation_n else_o distinguish_v from_o the_o common_a people_n as_o in_o other_o pomp_n so_o most_o especial_o by_o their_o god_n which_o their_o king_n have_v to_o themselves_o apart_o and_o be_v not_o to_o be_v worship_v by_o the_o best_a of_o their_o subject_n these_z not_o agree_v well_o together_o for_o the_o common_a good_a give_v the_o athenian_n spartan_n theban_n and_o other_o nation_n of_o the_o greek_n a_o good_a opportunity_n to_o invade_v their_o country_n to_o seize_v on_o the_o sea-towne_n thereof_o and_o plant_v colony_n in_o they_o the_o country_n in_o those_o time_n be_v mean_o people_v and_o consequent_o give_v that_o advantage_n unto_o the_o grecian_n as_o the_o indies_n in_o these_o late_a time_n have_v to_o the_o spaniard_n portugueze_n english_a hollander_n and_o all_o other_o adventurer_n such_o of_o they_o as_o lay_v next_o to_o macedon_n prove_v bad_a neighbour_n here_o unto_o upon_o all_o occasion_n at_o last_o provoke_v philip_n the_o father_n of_o alexander_n to_o put_v in_o for_o a_o share_n who_o be_v choose_v arbitrator_n betwixt_o two_o competitor_n for_o that_o kingdom_n draw_v at_o last_o into_o few_o hand_n come_v not_o unto_o the_o council_n with_o such_o poor_a attendant_n as_o justice_n and_o piety_n but_o with_o a_o great_a and_o puissant_a army_n wherewith_o have_v vanquish_v and_o sâ—ain_v the_o two_o pretender_n he_o pronounce_v sentence_n for_o himself_o and_o make_v thrace_n his_o own_o compel_v the_o inhabitant_n to_o pay_v he_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o their_o revenue_n for_o his_o yearly_a tribute_n after_o the_o death_n of_o alexander_n this_o country_n be_v seize_v on_o by_o lysimachus_n as_o his_o part_n of_o the_o spoil_n who_o here_o build_v the_o city_n lysimachia_n from_o hence_o invade_v dacia_n macedon_n and_o the_o neighbour_a region_n and_o he_o be_v dead_a the_o thracian_n now_o accustom_v to_o a_o foreign_a yoke_n be_v either_o subject_n or_o at_o least_o tributaries_n to_o the_o macedonian_n aid_v they_o in_o their_o war_n against_o the_o roman_n they_o incur_v the_o displeasure_n of_o that_o people_n who_o have_v settle_v their_o affair_n in_o other_o place_n and_o repulse_v the_o cimbri_n think_v it_o fit_a time_n to_o call_v the_o thracian_n to_o account_v for_o their_o former_a action_n but_o speed_v so_o ill_o in_o the_o attempt_n that_o porcius_n cato_n lose_v his_o whole_a army_n in_o the_o onset_n cunning_o intercept_v in_o their_o wood_n and_o fastness_n didius_n the_o praetor_n come_v in_o whilst_o the_o thracian_n be_v busy_a in_o the_o chase_n give_v they_o such_o a_o stop_n that_o he_o deserve_v a_o triumph_n for_o it_o and_o the_o victory_n more_o easy_a to_o metellus_n who_o succeed_v cato_n in_o that_o charge_n and_o triumph_v also_o over_o they_o as_o also_o do_v lucullus_n on_o another_o victory_n a._n u._n c._n 680._o break_a with_o so_o many_o ill_a success_n they_o be_v final_o subdue_v by_o piso_n in_o the_o time_n of_o augustus_n become_v so_o obsequious_a to_o that_o fortunate_a prince_n that_o rhitemalces_n a_o great_a and_o puissant_a â—ing_n hereof_o aid_v he_o with_o a_o strength_n of_o horse_n against_o the_o pannonian_n and_o illyrian_n who_o have_v then_o rebel_v afterward_o make_v a_o province_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n in_o constantine_n new_a model_n it_o become_v a_o diocese_n under_o the_o proefecius_n proefetorio_n orientis_fw-la thrace_n itself_o be_v cast_v into_o four_o province_n that_o be_v to_o say_v thrace_n special_o so_o call_v hamimontum_n rhodope_n and_o europa_n scythia_n and_o the_o low_a moesia_n speak_v of_o before_o be_v add_v to_o it_o of_o which_o the_o precedent_n of_o rhodope_n and_o haemimontum_n be_v not_o to_o be_v appeal_v from_o to_o the_o praefectus_fw-la praetorio_fw-la as_o the_o other_o be_v but_o only_o to_o the_o praefect_n of_o constantinople_n the_o imperial_a city_n but_o as_o alfonsus_n king_n of_o castille_n surname_v the_o wise_a be_v once_o hear_v to_o say_v never_o the_o wise_a for_n so_o say_v that_o have_v he_o stand_v at_o the_o elbow_n of_o almighty_a god_n when_o he_o make_v the_o world_n he_o will_v have_v show_v he_o how_o some_o thing_n may_v be_v better_o order_v so_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o play_v the_o fool_n and_o to_o say_v this_o here_o that_o have_v i_o stand_v at_o constantine_n elbow_n i_o will_v have_v counsel_v he_o to_o lay_v the_o diocese_n of_o thrace_n to_o the_o praefecture_n of_o illyricum_n who_o have_v original_o only_o the_o diocese_n of_o macedon_n and_o illyricum_n under_o his_o command_n and_o not_o have_v place_v it_o under_o the_o praefect_n of_o the_o east_n who_o have_v both_o asias_n and_o all_o egypt_n under_o his_o authority_n for_o be_v that_o there_o lie_v appeal_n from_o the_o vicar_n of_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o several_a diocese_n to_o their_o several_a and_o respective_a prefect_n how_o great_a a_o trouble_n must_v it_o be_v to_o the_o subject_n of_o thrace_n on_o every_o occasion_n of_o appeal_n to_o post_v to_o antioch_n there_o to_o complain_v unto_o the_o perfect_a of_o the_o orient_a when_o sirmium_n and_o thessalonica_n the_o ordinary_a residence_n of_o the_o praefectus_fw-la praetorio_fw-la for_o illyrirum_fw-la be_v so_o hard_o at_o hand_n but_o constantine_n be_v a_o absolute_a prince_n and_o may_v do_v what_o he_o list_v he_o have_v not_o else_o remove_v his_o seat_n so_o far_o towards_o the_o east_n and_o leave_v the_o western_a part_n of_o the_o empire_n open_a to_o the_o barbarous_a people_n out_o of_o a_o fancy_n only_o to_o preserve_v the_o eastern_a for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o fancy_n only_o the_o event_n do_v show_v the_o persian_n for_o all_o this_o prevail_v more_o than_o ever_o former_o and_o thrace_n itself_o though_o honour_v with_o the_o imperial_a city_n and_o plant_v with_o so_o many_o roman_a colony_n so_o ill_o inhabit_v that_o a_o great_a part_n thereof_o lay_v waist_n and_o desert_n many_o age_n after_o insomuch_o as_o the_o goth_n be_v by_o the_o hun_n drive_v over_o the_o danow_n where_o by_o the_o emperor_n valens_n plaint_v in_o this_o country_n the_o emperor_n have_v a_o design_n to_o use_v they_o in_o his_o follow_a war_n where_o not_o content_v with_o the_o portion_n allot_v to_o they_o they_o bid_v fair_a for_o all_o waste_v the_o whole_a province_n take_v divers_a town_n and_o endanger_v constantinople_n itself_o from_o whence_o not_o drive_v valens_n himself_o be_v kill_v in_o the_o war_n against_o they_o but_o by_o the_o come_n of_o some_o saracen_n to_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o citizen_n nor_o can_v the_o residence_n of_o the_o emperor_n so_o protect_v this_o country_n but_o that_o it_o be_v continual_o harass_v and_o depopulate_v by_o the_o sclave_n bulgarian_n ross_n
prophet_n as_o in_o our_o saviour_n time_n with_o that_o of_o mary_n the_o mother_n of_o john_n mark_n mention_v act_n 15._o 37._o convert_v to_o a_o church_n by_o the_o primitive_a christian_n the_o western_a part_n whereof_o be_v whole_o take_v up_o by_o the_o palace_n of_o herod_n a_o wicked_a but_o magnificent_a prince_n for_o cost_v excessive_a and_o for_o strength_n invincible_a contain_v garden_n grove_n fishpond_n place_n devise_v for_o pleasure_n beside_o those_o for_o exercise_n fortify_v with_o three_o tower_n at_o the_o corner_n of_o it_o that_o on_o the_o southeast_n of_o the_o wall_n 50_o cubiâ—s_n high_a of_o excellent_a workmanship_n call_v mariamnes_n tower_n in_o memory_n of_o his_o belove_a but_o insolent_a wife_n rash_o murder_v by_o he_o opposite_a to_o which_o on_o the_o south-west_n corner_n stand_v the_o tower_n of_o phaseolus_n so_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o his_o brother_n 70_o cubit_n high_a and_o in_o form_n resemble_v that_o so_o much_o celebrate_v egyptian_a phtros_n and_o on_o the_o north_n wall_n on_o a_o high_a hill_n the_o tower_n of_o hippick_n exceed_v both_o the_o rest_n in_o height_n by_o 14_o cubit_n and_o have_v on_o the_o top_n two_o spire_n in_o memory_n of_o the_o two_o hippâ—er_n his_o very_a dear_a friend_n slay_v in_o his_o service_n by_o the_o war_n 2._o on_o the_o southside_n stand_v that_o part_n which_o be_v call_v the_o old_a city_n possess_v if_o not_o build_v by_o the_o jebu_n 〈◊〉_d and_o therein_o both_o the_o mountain_n and_o fort_n of_o zion_n but_o after_o call_v the_o city_n of_o david_n because_o take_v by_o he_o who_o thereon_o build_v a_o strong_a and_o magnificent_a castle_n the_o royal_a court_n and_o mansion_n of_o the_o king_n succeed_v in_o the_o west_n part_v hereof_o stand_v the_o tower_n of_o david_n a_o double_a palace_n build_v by_o herod_n the_o one_o part_n whereof_o he_o name_v agrippa_n and_o the_o other_o caesar_n compose_v of_o marble_n and_o every_o where_o enterlay_v with_o gold_n 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less_o than_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o foot_n in_o breadth_n first_o build_v say_v some_o by_o melghisedech_n the_o king_n of_o salem_n by_o the_o jebusite_n themselves_o say_v other_o by_o whosoever_o build_v call_v at_o first_o jebusalem_n afterward_o jerusalem_n with_o the_o change_n of_o one_o letter_n only_o enlarge_v in_o time_n when_o make_v the_o royal_a seat_n of_o the_o house_n of_o david_n to_o the_o magnificence_n and_o greatness_n before_o describe_v â—â—_o it_o attain_v unto_o the_o compass_n of_o sixty_o furlong_n or_o seven_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a unconquered_a for_o the_o first_o four_o hundred_o year_n after_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n and_o when_o david_n attempt_v it_o the_o people_n presume_v so_o much_o on_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o place_n that_o they_o tell_v he_o in_o the_o way_n of_o scorn_n that_o the_o blâ—nd_n and_o the_o lame_a which_o they_o have_v among_o they_o as_o the_o text_n be_v general_o expound_v shall_v defend_v it_o against_o he_o but_o as_o i_o think_v the_o late_a learned_a mr._n gregory_n of_o christchurch_n in_o oxon_n have_v find_v out_o a_o more_o likely_a meaning_n of_o the_o text_n than_o this_o who_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o jubesites_n by_o the_o blind_a and_o lame_a as_o they_o know_v well_o the_o israelite_n call_v blind_a and_o lame_a do_v understand_v those_o tutelar_a idol_n on_o who_o protection_n they_o rely_v as_o the_o 〈◊〉_d do_v on_o their_o palladium_n for_o defence_n thereof_o and_o then_o the_o meaning_n must_v be_v this_o those_o god_n who_o you_o of_o israel_n call_v blind_a and_o lame_a shall_v defend_v our_o wall_n why_o else_o shall_v david_n say_v have_v they_o mean_v it_o literal_o that_o his_o soul_n hate_v the_o lame_a and_o the_o blind_a 2._o sam._n 5._o 8._o or_o why_o shall_v the_o people_n of_o israel_n be_v so_o uncharitable_a as_o to_o say_v that_o the_o blind_a and_o lame_a shall_v not_o come_v into_o the_o house_n or_o temple_n of_o god_n be_v it_o 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to_o enlarge_v their_o dominion_n but_o they_o receive_v some_o notable_a overthrow_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o scythian_n and_o when_o the_o tartar_n make_v over_o it_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o saba_n the_o cham_n of_o zagathay_n for_o the_o invasion_n of_o persia_n they_o be_v shameful_o beat_v back_o again_o by_o hysmael_n sophie_n nor_o be_v it_o less_o memorable_a in_o old_a story_n for_o the_o famous_a passage_n of_o alexander_n over_o it_o in_o pursuit_n of_o the_o murderer_n of_o darius_n for_o have_v follow_v bessus_n to_o the_o bank_n of_o this_o river_n and_o not_o know_v how_o to_o pass_v over_o his_o man_n there_o be_v neither_o ship_n upon_o it_o nor_o timber_n near_o at_o hand_n to_o build_v they_o he_o cause_v a_o great_a number_n of_o bag_n and_o bladder_n to_o be_v stuff_v with_o straw_n and_o so_o in_o 3_o day_n transport_v his_o army_n so_o that_o i_o may_v true_o say_v with_o his_o own_o historian_n unum_n id_fw-la consilium_fw-la quod_fw-la necessit_fw-la as_o subjecerat_fw-la iniit_fw-la necessity_n be_v the_o best_a author_n of_o fine_a invention_n 4._o zioberis_n in_o hyrcania_n which_o rise_v out_o of_o the_o same_o mountainous_a tract_n as_o the_o two_o last-mentioned_a after_o a_o long_a course_n above_o ground_n in_o the_o open_a light_n hide_v himself_o again_o for_o the_o space_n of_o 38_o mile_n and_o then_o break_v out_o at_o a_o new_a fountain_n and_o fall_v into_o 5._o rhadaga_n another_o chief_a river_n of_o those_o part_n and_o this_o alexander_n the_o great_a find_v to_o be_v true_a by_o cast_v two_o ox_n into_o the_o river_n zioberis_n which_o by_o the_o current_n of_o the_o stream_n be_v carry_v under_o the_o ground_n and_o bring_v to_o light_v where_o the_o river_n have_v its_o rise_n again_o 6._o hidero_fw-it by_o what_o name_n know_v unto_o the_o ancient_n i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o say_v but_o of_o great_a note_n among_o modern_a traveller_n for_o the_o fall_n thereof_o into_o the_o sea_n so_o steep_a and_o strong_a that_o the_o people_n be_v say_v to_o sacrifice_v or_o banquet_n under_o the_o fall_n thereof_o the_o stream_n so_o violent_o shoot_v over_o their_o head_n that_o it_o never_o wet_v they_o mountain_n of_o most_o note_n be_v those_o which_o pass_v by_o the_o name_n of_o tanrus_n which_o have_v leave_v media_n on_o the_o west_n pass_v through_o the_o northern_a province_n of_o the_o persian_a empire_n divide_v parthia_n from_o hyrcania_n and_o paropamisus_n from_o bactria_n and_o aria_n from_o margiana_n know_a by_o the_o name_n of_o coronus_n the_o scriphian_a hill_n paropamisus_n caucasus_n whereof_o more_o as_o occasion_n serve_v in_o their_o proper_a place_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o particular_a province_n of_o 1._o susiana_n 2._o persis_n 3._o carmania_n 4._o ormuz_o 5._o gedrosia_n 6._o drangiana_n 7._o aria_n 8._o parthia_n 9_o arachosia_n 10._o paropamisus_n 11._o hyrcania_n and_o 12._o margians_n which_o we_o will_v several_o survey_v in_o the_o chorography_n and_o story_n till_o we_o have_v join_v they_o altogether_o in_o the_o persian_a monarchy_n and_o then_o pursue_v the_o history_n as_o conjunct_a and_o fashion_a into_o the_o body_n of_o one_o empire_n 1._o susiana_n susiana_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o persis_n on_o the_o west_n with_o babylonia_n or_o chaldea_n one_o the_o north_n with_o assyria_n on_o the_o south_n with_o a_o branch_n of_o the_o river_n tigris_n and_o some_o part_n of_o the_o gulf_n of_o persia_n it_o be_v so_o call_v quasi_fw-la cusiana_n or_o the_o land_n of_o the_o chusite_n from_o chus_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o ham_n and_o the_o grandsonne_n of_o noah_n by_o who_o son_n havilah_n it_o be_v first_o people_v and_o therefore_o call_v in_o scripture_n the_o land_n of_o havilah_n this_o be_v that_o land_n of_o havilah_n which_o the_o river_n pison_n be_v say_v to_o encompass_v in_o the_o book_n of_o genesis_n the_o difference_n betwixt_o they_o be_v that_o that_o land_n of_o havilah_n lie_v on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o river_n euphrates_n which_o the_o country_n of_o susiana_n do_v not_o and_o be_v the_o eastern_a bind_v of_o the_o ismaelite_n amalekites_n and_o other_o nation_n intermingle_v in_o those_o part_n of_o arabia_n for_o whereas_o saul_n be_v say_v in_o the_o first_o of_o sam._n chap._n 15._o ver_fw-la 7._o to_o have_v smite_v the_o amalekite_n from_o sur_fw-fr to_o havilah_n that_o be_v say_v from_o the_o red_a sea_n to_o the_o gulf_n of_o persia_n it_o must_v be_v understand_v of_o havilah_n in_o the_o first_o extent_n but_o neither_o of_o havilah_n in_o the_o east_n indies_n so_o call_v from_o a_o son_n of_o jocktan_n or_o of_o that_o part_n of_o havilah_n which_o lie_v on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o euphrates_n and_o be_v that_o susiana_n in_o which_o now_o we_o be_v it_o be_v no_o where_o find_v that_o saul_n be_v so_o great_a a_o traveller_n as_o to_o see_v the_o indies_n or_o of_o such_o puissance_n as_o to_o force_v a_o passage_n through_o the_o country_n of_o the_o chaldean_n and_o babylonian_n but_o the_o name_n of_o havilah_n be_v lose_v that_o of_o cusiana_n or_o susiana_n do_v still_o remain_v preserve_v to_o this_o day_n in_o that_o of_o chusestan_n by_o which_o now_o call_v the_o country_n memorable_a in_o the_o scripture_n for_o gold_n bdellium_n and_o the_o onyx-stone_n which_o do_v abundant_o set_v forth_o the_o richness_n and_o commodity_n of_o it_o bdellium_n be_v a_o tree_n for_o of_o the_o other_o two_o nothing_o need_v be_v say_v about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o olive_n yield_v a_o certain_a gum_n very_o sweet_a to_o smell_v to_o but_o bitter_a of_o taste_n which_o in_o time_n harden_v to_o a_o pearl_n as_o eugubinus_n and_o beroaldus_n have_v deliver_v to_o we_o divide_v ancient_o into_o many_o particular_a region_n or_o at_o least_o know_v by_o several_a name_n in_o its_o several_a quarter_n for_o where_o it_o border_v upon_o tigris_n it_o be_v call_v melitene_n cabandone_v where_o it_o touch_v upon_o persis_n where_o it_o 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day_n continuance_n for_o his_o lord_n and_o prince_n imitate_v by_o the_o persian_a sultan_n to_o this_o very_a day_n who_o with_o a_o royal_a feast_n of_o the_o like_a continuance_n do_v annual_o entertain_v their_o noble_n now_o nothing_o but_o a_o ruin_n and_o perhaps_o not_o that_o 3._o elymais_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o elymaei_fw-la by_o ptolemy_n unless_o his_o copy_n be_v corrupt_v mistake_o call_v eldimaei_n situate_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o eulaeus_n also_o near_o the_o border_n of_o persis_n the_o nation_n of_o the_o elamites_n or_o elymaei_fw-la take_v part_n of_o both_o province_n of_o great_a note_n ancient_o for_o a_o sumptuous_a temple_n of_o diant_a sacrilegious_o ransack_v by_o antiochus_n of_o which_o see_v 1_o mac._n 6._o 2._o and_o of_o such_o wealth_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o concourse_n of_o pilgrim_n thither_o that_o severus_n sulpitius_n call_v it_o oppidum_n opulentissimum_fw-la a_o most_o opulent_a
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reference_n to_o the_o wealth_n of_o private_a merchant_n many_o of_o which_o be_v say_v to_o equal_v some_o king_n in_o africa_n and_o duke_n in_o europe_n not_o a_o few_o quid_fw-la domini_fw-la facient_fw-la audent_fw-la cum_fw-la talia_fw-la fures_fw-la and_o if_o the_o man_n such_o riches_n have_v then_o what_o must_v he_o that_o keep_v the_o knave_n what_o force_v he_o be_v able_a to_o raise_v may_v be_v full_o see_v by_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v before_o wherein_o we_o find_v he_o with_o a_o army_n of_o 90000_o man_n besiege_v and_o take_v in_o the_o fort_n of_o chalen_n with_o another_o of_o 100000._o beleagurse_v the_o castle_n which_o the_o portugal_n have_v build_v near_o his_o city_n of_o calicute_n and_o when_o the_o say_a portugal_n stir_v up_o the_o king_n of_o cochin_n to_o make_v head_n against_o he_o he_o fall_v upon_o they_o sudden_o both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n with_o 60000_o land-souldier_n and_o 200_o good_a vessel_n of_o war_n for_o the_o service_n at_o 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north_n with_o oristan_n or_o orixa_n on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o golf_n of_o bengala_n so_o call_v from_o 〈◊〉_d the_o chief_a city_n of_o it_o and_o the_o royal_a residence_n of_o the_o king_n the_o 〈◊〉_d be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o length_n 600_o mile_n or_o as_o some_o say_v of_o as_o much_o extent_n as_o can_v be_v travel_v in_o six_o month_n plentiful_a in_o the_o same_o commodity_n which_o the_o rest_n of_o india_n do_v hafford_v except_o pepper_n and_o some_o other_o spice_n which_o be_v proper_a to_o malabar_n not_o so_o well_o furnish_v with_o rivers_n as_o some_o other_o place_n which_o want_n be_v liberal_o supply_v by_o water_n fall_v from_o the_o mountain_n and_o receive_v into_o trench_n meers_o and_o 〈◊〉_d which_o do_v wonderful_o cool_v moisten_v and_o enrich_v the_o land_n cause_v the_o corn_n and_o
force_v to_o lay_v much_o soil_n and_o will_v therefore_o let_v some_o of_o it_o rent-free_a to_o stranger_n reserve_v only_o the_o dung_n of_o themselves_o and_o their_o cattle_n 5_o biledulgerid_n special_o so_o call_v abundant_o fruitful_a in_o date_n whence_o it_o have_v the_o name_n but_o destitute_a of_o corn_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o extreme_a dryness_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o yet_o have_v in_o it_o many_o town_n of_o good_a note_n among_o they_o of_o less_o note_n 6_o tesset_n 7_o segelmesse_n 8_o zeb_n 9_o tebelbeti_n and_o 10_o fessen_n so_o call_v from_o the_o chief_a of_o their_o town_n and_o village_n town_n of_o most_o note_n both_o now_o and_o in_o former_a time_n beside_o those_o speak_v of_o before_o 1_o timugedit_n in_o the_o province_n of_o dara_n the_o birthplace_n of_o mahomet_n ben_n amet_fw-la and_o his_o three_o son_n the_o founder_n of_o the_o xeriffian_n empire_n 2_o tafilete_a in_o the_o say_a province_n to_o which_o place_n mahomet_n the_o second_o of_o 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people_n hear_v and_o admire_v at_o it_o afford_v he_o divine_a honour_n convert_v at_o last_o to_o the_o christian_a faith_n they_o remain_v a_o while_n in_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o gospel_n exterminate_v by_o the_o saracen_n about_o the_o year_n 710._o who_o have_v add_v numidia_n or_o biledulgerid_n to_o their_o former_a conquest_n plant_v their_o superstition_n in_o this_o country_n also_o this_o country_n be_v divide_v as_o other_o into_o province_n into_o five_o great_a desert_n to_o which_o those_o of_o less_o note_n be_v to_o be_v refer_v 1._o zanhaga_n begin_v at_o the_o border_n of_o gualata_n interpose_v betwixt_o it_o and_o the_o atlantic_a ocean_n and_o extend_v eastward_o to_o the_o salt-pit_n of_o tegaza_n have_v on_o the_o south_n gualata_n and_o tombutum_fw-la in_o the_o land_n of_o negro_n so_o destitute_a of_o water_n that_o there_o be_v one_o pit_n only_o at_o the_o end_n of_o each_o hundred_o mile_n brackish_a and_o unwholesome_a and_o in_o the_o desert_n of_o azaoad_n and_o araoan_v which_o be_v part_n of_o this_o but_o one_o in_o a_o 150_o or_o 200_o mile_n ride_v 2._o zvenziga_n extend_v from_o the_o salt-pit_n of_o tegaza_n eastward_o to_o the_o desert_n of_o targa_n bound_v on_o the_o north_n with_o segelmesse_n and_o tebelbeti_n numidian_a province_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o desert_n of_o ghir_n and_o guber_n so_o void_a of_o water_n especial_o in_o that_o part_n thereof_o which_o be_v call_v gogden_n that_o in_o nine_o day_n travel_n there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o one_o drop_n to_o be_v see_v but_o what_o they_o carry_v on_o their_o camel_n 3._o targa_n extend_v eastward_o to_o the_o desert_n of_o ighidi_n and_o reach_v from_o tegorarin_n in_o the_o north_n to_o the_o desert_n of_o agader_n in_o the_o south_n the_o best_a condition_a part_n of_o all_o this_o country_n well_o water_v of_o a_o temperate_a aâ—re_n and_o a_o soil_n reasonable_o fruitful_a in_o length_n from_o north_n to_o the_o south_n 300_o mile_n and_o liberal_o store_v with_o manna_n which_o they_o gather_v into_o little_a vessel_n and_o carry_v to_o agadez_n to_o sell_v mingle_a in_o water_n or_o with_o pottage_n it_o be_v very_o cool_a and_o drink_v of_o in_o their_o feast_n as_o a_o special_a dainty_a 4._o lempta_fw-la extend_v from_o the_o desert_n of_o ighidi_n unto_o that_o of_o bordea_n 5._o bordea_n which_o reach_v to_o the_o border_n of_o nubia_n of_o these_o two_o there_o be_v little_a to_o be_v say_v in_o several_a but_o that_o this_o last_o be_v discover_v late_o by_o one_o hamar_n a_o guide_n to_o a_o caravan_n of_o merchant_n who_o blind_v with_o the_o sand_n wander_v out_o of_o his_o way_n and_o cause_v sand_n to_o be_v give_v he_o at_o every_o twenty_o mile_n end_n find_v by_o the_o smell_n at_o last_o that_o they_o begin_v to_o draw_v nigh_o some_o
alphonso_n elder_a son_n of_o john_n zealous_a in_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o for_o that_o oppose_v by_o panse_n aquitine_n his_o young_a brother_n who_o with_o a_o very_a small_a army_n zealous_o invocate_a the_o assistance_n of_o jesus_n christ_n he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v vanquish_v a_o prince_n who_o during_o his_o long_a reign_n of_o 50_o year_n do_v serious_o promote_v the_o gospel_n and_o cause_v all_o idol_n in_o his_o kingdom_n to_o be_v overthrow_v and_o church_n to_o be_v build_v and_o furnish_v in_o convenient_a place_n 3_o pedro_n the_o son_n of_o alphonso_n in_o who_o time_n be_v found_v the_o college_n of_o 28_o canon_n in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o s._n cross_n in_o the_o town_n of_o s._n saviour_n 4_o francisco_n the_o son_n of_o pedro_n who_o reign_v not_o long_o 5_o diego_n or_o james_n one_o of_o the_o kinsman_n of_o francisco_n in_o who_o time_n religion_n grow_v into_o discredit_n by_o the_o scandalous_a life_n of_o some_o 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build_v any_o fortification_n in_o it_o to_o make_v good_a his_o get_n the_o action_n end_v with_o his_o life_n which_o he_o lose_v by_o a_o fever_n the_o remnant_n of_o his_o soldier_n who_o the_o war_n have_v spare_v under_o the_o conduct_n of_o ludovico_n muscoso_n di_fw-fr alvarado_n recover_v mexico_n not_o without_o great_a difficulty_n and_o so_o the_o spaniard_n leave_v the_o stage_n and_o the_o french_a enter_v send_v on_o this_o voyage_n by_o gaspar_n coligni_n admiral_n of_o france_n an._n 1562._o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o ribault_n who_o fall_v on_o that_o part_n of_o the_o continent_n which_o h_v on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o peninsula_n give_v the_o first_o promontory_n which_o he_o touch_v at_o the_o name_n of_o cape_n francois_n and_o after_o run_v northward_o along_o that_o coast_n new-named_n the_o river_n thereof_o by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o seine_n the_o loire_n the_o somme_n the_o garund_n and_o other_o of_o most_o note_n in_o his_o own_o country_n 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he_o in_o the_o court_n of_o france_n he_o be_v call_v home_o and_o ribault_n send_v again_o to_o pursue_v the_o enterprise_n who_o enter_v on_o his_o charge_n in_o august_n an._n 1565._o be_v present_o set_v on_o by_o the_o spaniard_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n his_o ship_n force_v violent_o on_o the_o rock_n the_o new_a town_n sack_v the_o colony_n put_v unto_o the_o sword_n very_o few_o escape_n ribault_n himself_o murder_v in_o cold_a blood_n by_o the_o enemy_n after_o faith_n give_v he_o for_o his_o life_n it_o be_v think_v that_o above_o 600_o french_a be_v slay_v in_o this_o action_n so_o end_v the_o french_a hope_n in_o florida_n the_o king_n be_v then_o prepare_v for_o a_o new_a civil_a war_n and_o loath_a to_o engage_v himself_o against_o the_o spaniard_n till_o the_o year_n 1627._o when_o at_o the_o charge_n of_o dominicus_n gurgius_n a_o private_a person_n out_o of_o a_o honest_a zeal_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o country_n and_o to_o cry_v quittance_n with_o the_o spaniard_n for_o their_o treacherous_a cruelty_n it_o revive_v again_o and_o though_o he_o find_v the_o spaniard_n after_o the_o defeat_n of_o ribault_n have_v repair_v and_o fortify_v arx_n carolina_n and_o raise_v two_o castle_n more_o on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o maio_n which_o they_o have_v furnish_v with_o such_o piece_n as_o they_o take_v from_o the_o french_a and_o garrison_v with_o 400_o soldier_n yet_o give_v a_o courageous_a onset_n by_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o savage_n to_o who_o the_o name_n and_o neighbourhood_n of_o the_o spaniard_n be_v exceed_v odious_a he_o force_v they_o all_o demolish_v the_o work_n and_o hang_v all_o such_o of_o the_o soldier_n as_o the_o sword_n have_v spare_v and_o so_o return_v into_o france_n where_o in_o stead_n of_o honour_n and_o reward_n for_o so_o great_a a_o service_n he_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o lose_v both_o his_o life_n and_o fortune_n compel_v to_o lurk_v among_o his_o friend_n till_o the_o time_n be_v change_v the_o spaniard_n after_o this_o to_o keep_v some_o kind_n of_o possession_n though_o not_o find_v it_o in_o riches_n answerable_a to_o their_o greedy_a desire_n fortify_v s._n matthews_n and_o s._n augustine_n on_o the_o east-side_n of_o the_o demy_fw-fr island_n with_o the_o castle_n of_o s._n philip_n and_o s._n jago_n in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o country_n towards_o the_o north_n east_n think_v himself_o so_o strong_a in_o the_o gulf_n of_o mexico_n that_o no_o foreign_a force_n dare_v appear_v on_o that_o side_n of_o the_o country_n so_o that_o it_o seem_v he_o play_v the_o part_n of_o aesop_n dog_n in_o the_o manger_n neither_o resolve_v to_o plant_v there_o himself_o nor_o willing_a that_o any_o other_o shall_v have_v thus_o take_v a_o survey_n of_o the_o main_a land_n of_o florida_n let_v we_o next_o take_v a_o view_n of_o such_o land_n as_o lie_v disperse_v up_o and_o down_o in_o the_o sea_n adjoin_v call_v by_o one_o general_a name_n lucaios_n or_o lucaiae_n insulae_n many_o in_o number_n but_o reducible_a to_o these_o three_o head_n 1_o the_o tortugas_n 2_o â—he_n martyr_n &_o 3_o the_o lucaios_n special_o so_o call_v 1_o the_o tortugas_n be_v seven_o or_o eight_o little_a land_n lie_v on_o a_o heap_n at_o the_o south_n west_n point_n of_o the_o peninsula_n call_v the_o cape_n of_o florida_n in_o the_o height_n of_o 25_o degree_n distant_a from_o the_o port_n of_o havana_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o cuba_n opposite_a unto_o which_o they_o lie_v about_o six_o league_n well_o know_v among_o the_o sailor_n because_o much_o avoid_v or_o rather_o avoid_v because_o know_v the_o danger_n of_o their_o company_n make_v their_o further_a acquaintance_n shun_v 2_o the_o martyr_n call_v also_o the_o caios_n be_v three_o great_a rock_n rather_o than_o land_n cover_v with_o a_o white_a sand_n and_o full_a of_o bush_n the_o middle_n
and_o preach_v often_o honour_v and_o one_o of_o the_o principal_a of_o the_o decapolitans_n some_o mark_n of_o its_o former_a greatness_n it_o retain_v when_o saint_n hierome_n live_v who_o confess_v it_o to_o be_v a_o town_n of_o some_o good_a capacity_n but_o so_o decay_v in_o the_o time_n of_o breâ—denbeck_n and_o brochardus_fw-la that_o it_o consist_v but_o of_o six_o poor_a fisherman_n house_n 3._o hamath_n so_o call_v from_o hamaâ—â—â—_n the_o son_n of_o canaan_n plant_v in_o these_o part_n a_o town_n of_o such_o esteem_n in_o the_o elder_a time_n that_o it_o be_v reckon_v one_o of_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n and_o therefore_o call_v in_o scripture_n introitum_fw-la hamath_n or_o the_o entrance_n of_o hamath_n as_o num._n 34._o 8._o jos_n 13._o 5._o judg._n 3._o 3._o etc._n etc._n mistake_v by_o saint_n hierome_n for_o another_o of_o the_o same_o name_n in_o syria_n by_o the_o greek_n and_o roman_n after_o they_o call_v epiphania_fw-la and_o in_o this_o i_o say_v he_o be_v mistake_v epiphania_fw-la being_n place_v by_o ptolemy_n two_o degree_n more_o eastward_o than_o caesarea_n philippi_n the_o most_o eastern_a city_n of_o all_o galilee_n and_o two_o degree_n more_o north_n than_o that_o though_o the_o most_o northern_a city_n of_o all_o palestine_n the_o ground_n of_o this_o mistake_n we_o have_v see_v before_o win_v by_o the_o syrian_n of_o damascus_n it_o be_v again_o recover_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o israel_n by_o jeroboam_n the_o second_o the_o son_n of_o joas_n and_o after_o add_v by_o the_o roman_n as_o be_v scythopolis_n pella_n gadara_n and_o some_o other_o of_o the_o city_n of_o this_o tract_n unto_o coele-syria_n 4_o kadesh_n to_o difference_n it_o from_o other_o of_o the_o same_o name_n call_v kaâ—â—â—_n naphthalim_fw-la high-seated_n on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o hill_n as_o be_v say_v jos_n 20._o 7._o the_o king_n whereof_o be_v take_v and_o slay_v by_o josuah_n it_o be_v make_v one_o of_o the_o city_n of_o refuge_n and_o give_v to_o the_o levite_n most_o memorable_a for_o the_o birth_n of_o barac_n who_o discomfit_v sisera_n lieutenant_n of_o the_o host_n of_o jabin_n before_o mention_v in_o the_o infancy_n of_o the_o jewish_a state_n one_o of_o the_o ten_o city_n of_o decapolis_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o a_o episcopal_n see_v in_o the_o first_o age_n of_o christianity_n 5._o riblah_n water_v with_o the_o fountain_n of_o daphnis_n a_o little_a riveret_n which_o hereabout_o fall_v into_o jordan_n to_o which_o city_n as_o some_o say_v but_o i_o think_v erroneous_o zedechias_n the_o unfortunate_a king_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v bring_v prisoner_n unto_o nabuchadnezzar_n who_o cause_v his_o child_n to_o be_v slay_v before_o his_o face_n and_o then_o put_v out_o his_o eye_n but_o this_o i_o look_v on_o as_o a_o error_n in_o they_o that_o say_v it_o the_o scene_n of_o this_o sad_a tragedy_n be_v by_o josephus_n lay_v in_o reblatha_n or_o riblah_n a_o city_n of_o syria_n the_o same_o which_o in_o succeed_a time_n have_v the_o name_n of_o antioch_n and_o certain_o josephus_n who_o for_o so_o long_o be_v governor_n of_o both_o the_o galilee_n can_v be_v conceive_v to_o be_v so_o ignorant_a of_o the_o state_n of_o this_o province_n as_o to_o transfer_v that_o bloody_a execution_n to_o a_o city_n of_o syria_n if_o it_o have_v be_v act_v in_o this_o country_n nor_o can_v i_o think_v that_o this_o riblah_n none_o of_o the_o great_a town_n in_o the_o tribe_n of_o naphthali_n shall_v be_v capable_a of_o the_o court_n and_o train_n of_o that_o mighty_a monarch_n especial_o for_o so_o long_a a_o time_n as_o he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v attend_v in_o that_o place_n the_o success_n of_o his_o force_n then_o before_o jerusalem_n and_o the_o disposal_n of_o the_o state_n when_o the_o town_n be_v take_v 6._o saphet_n another_o of_o the_o decapolitan_a city_n strong_o if_o not_o impregnable_o seat_v one_o of_o the_o strong_a fortress_n of_o the_o western_a christian_n as_o it_o be_v after_o their_o expulsion_n of_o the_o turk_n and_o saracen_n who_o from_o hence_o waste_v and_o subdue_v all_o the_o neighbour_a country_n as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o very_a sea_n the_o only_a place_n not_o of_o this_o country_n only_o but_o of_o all_o the_o east_n in_o which_o the_o jew_n who_o possess_v a_o three_o part_n of_o this_o town_n have_v any_o show_n or_o shadow_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n 7._o bethseme_v mention_v jos_n 15._o 38._o make_v tributary_n unto_o those_o of_o this_o tribe_n though_o otherwise_o possess_v by_o the_o canaanite_n who_o hold_v out_o against_o they_o 8._o carthan_a or_o kiriaitham_n situate_v near_o the_o mountain_n which_o in_o follow_v time_n be_v call_v moas_fw-la christi_fw-la because_o much_o freqvent_v by_o our_o saviour_n who_o here_o make_v choice_n of_o his_o apostle_n as_o be_v say_v mark_n 3._o 13_o and_o where_o he_o also_o make_v that_o divine_a sermon_n recite_v in_o the_o 5_o 6_o &_o 7._o chapter_n of_o saint_n matthews_n gospel_n 9_o masoloth_n a_o place_n of_o great_a strength_n but_o force_v by_o bacclude_v general_n of_o the_o army_n of_o the_o king_n of_o syria_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o maccabee_n 10._o cinnereth_n a_o strong_a city_n after_o call_v gennesareth_n whence_o the_o lake_n or_o sea_n of_o tiberias_n neighbour_a near_o unto_o it_o be_v sometime_o call_v the_o lake_n of_o gennesareth_n as_o luke_n 5._o 1._o etc._n etc._n 2._o the_o tribe_n of_o a_o ser_n be_v so_o call_v from_o aser_n the_o 8._o son_n of_o jacob_n beget_v on_o zilphah_n the_o handmaid_n of_o leah_n of_o who_o at_o their_o first_o muster_n when_o they_o come_v out_o of_o egypt_n be_v find_v 41500_o person_n able_a to_o bear_v arm_n all_o above_o 20._o year_n of_o age_n and_o at_o the_o second_o muster_n when_o they_o enter_v the_o land_n of_o canaan_n 53400_o fight_a man_n of_o the_o new_a increase_n the_o portion_n of_o the_o land_n allot_v for_o their_o habitation_n be_v plentiful_a in_o wine_n oil_n and_o wheat_n with_o great_a store_n of_o balsam_n extend_v from_o the_o coast_n of_o sidon_n to_o ptolemais_n 30_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o from_o the_o mediterranean_a eastward_o to_o the_o tribe_n of_o napththali_n some_o twelve_o mile_n in_o breadth_n and_o though_o they_o never_o be_v of_o power_n to_o reduce_v the_o maritime_a city_n of_o ptolemais_n tyre_n sarepta_n and_o sidon_n under_o their_o command_n yet_o have_v they_o in_o this_o narrow_a compass_n many_o beautiful_a city_n and_o town_n of_o note_n which_o they_o be_v quiet_o possess_v of_o till_o their_o subjugation_n by_o the_o king_n of_o assyria_n the_o principal_a of_o those_o and_o other_o which_o have_v since_o be_v found_v 1._o aphek_n memorable_a for_o the_o great_a slaughter_n there_o make_v of_o the_o syrian_n when_o besiege_v by_o benhadad_n of_o who_o 100000._o be_v slay_v by_o the_o israe_fw-la it_o be_v under_o the_o lead_n of_o ahab_n and_o 27000_o kill_v by_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o wall_n 2._o gabalâ—_n mention_v by_o ptolemy_n among_o the_o midland_n city_n of_o phoenicia_n but_o belong_v proper_o to_o this_o tribe_n one_o of_o those_o twenty_o which_o be_v offer_v by_o sâ—lomon_n unto_o hiram_n and_o upon_o his_o refusal_n people_v by_o the_o israelite_n fall_v to_o decay_n it_o be_v afterward_o rebuilt_a and_o strong_o fortify_v by_o herod_n the_o great_a 3._o giâ—â—ala_n a_o town_n of_o great_a strength_n and_o consequence_n the_o birthplace_n of_o john_n or_o jehochaman_n one_o of_o the_o three_o seditious_a â—â—_o jerusalem_n when_o besiege_v by_o titus_n where_o he_o do_v more_o mischief_n than_o the_o enemy_n attempt_v to_o betray_v this_o city_n to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o roman_n he_o give_v the_o tyrian_n a_o opportunity_n to_o be_v master_n of_o it_o by_o who_o it_o be_v burn_v unto_o the_o ground_n but_o be_v rebuilt_a by_o the_o authority_n of_o josephus_n than_o governor_n of_o galilee_n for_o the_o jew_n it_o be_v afterward_o yield_v to_o titus_n upon_o composition_n 4._o cana_n for_o distinction_n sake_n call_v cana-ma_a or_o to_o difference_n it_o from_o another_o of_o that_o name_n in_o the_o low_a galilee_n assume_v for_o the_o dwell_n of_o that_o woman_n who_o daughter_n christ_n deliver_v of_o a_o evil_a spirit_n call_v by_o saint_n matthew_n a_o woman_n of_o canaan_n cap._n 15._o a_o syro-phoenician_n by_o saint_n mark_n chap._n 7._o the_o syro-phoenicians_a of_o this_o tract_n be_v original_o of_o the_o race_n of_o canaan_n as_o be_v say_v before_o 5._o hetâ—lan_n or_o châ—â—â—lan_n the_o further_a city_n of_o the_o north_n as_o 6._o messal_n or_o masheal_n to_o the_o south_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o aser_n of_o late_a date_n there_o be_v 7._o thoron_n a_o strong_a piece_n build_v by_o the_o christian_n on_o the_o hill_n near_o tyre_n to_o â—â—â—der_v the_o excursion_n of_o the_o turk_n when_o they_o hold_v
that_o city_n situate_v in_o a_o pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a soil_n of_o great_a importance_n in_o the_o war_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o give_v name_n to_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o thorâ—â—_n one_o of_o which_o be_v constable_n to_o king_n baldwin_n the_o three_o lie_v bury_v in_o the_o chapel_n adjoin_v to_o it_o a_o curious_a piece_n of_o workmanship_n and_o dedicate_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n 8._o belfort_n so_o name_v from_o the_o strength_n and_o beauty_n of_o it_o seat_v on_o the_o high_a ground_n near_o the_o river_n naar_n and_o memorable_a for_o the_o great_a repulse_n which_o saladine_n the_o victorious_a king_n of_o the_o turk_n receive_v before_o it_o be_v force_v to_o raise_v his_o siege_n with_o dishonour_n and_o loss_n on_o the_o come_n of_o the_o christian_a army_n some_o other_o fort_n here_o be_v of_o the_o same_o erection_n as_o 9_o montfort_n and_o 10._o mount-royall_a or_o castrum_n regium_n belong_v to_o the_o dutch_a knight_n of_o who_o more_o hereafter_o and_o by_o they_o valiant_o defend_v against_o the_o infidel_n 3._o the_o tribe_n of_o zabulon_n be_v so_o call_v from_o zabulon_n the_o ten_o son_n of_o jacob_n by_o his_o wife_n leah_n of_o who_o there_o muster_v near_o mount_n sinai_n 57400_o able_a man_n and_o 65000._o at_o their_o second_o muster_n when_o they_o come_v into_o canaan_n their_o territory_n lie_v on_o the_o south_n of_o aser_n and_o nephthalim_fw-la and_o the_o north_n of_o zabulon_n extend_v from_o the_o lake_n of_o tiberias_n to_o the_o mediterranean_a place_n of_o most_o observation_n in_o it_o 1._o jokneham_n the_o king_n whereof_o be_v slay_v by_o josuah_n and_o the_o city_n give_v unto_o the_o levite_n 2._o zabulon_n or_o the_o city_n of_o man_n a_o sately_a and_o magnificent_a city_n till_o burn_v to_o the_o ground_n by_o cestius_n a_o roman_a precedent_n 3._o cana-minor_a so_o call_v to_o difference_n it_o from_o the_o other_o in_o the_o tribe_n of_o aser_n the_o birthplace_n of_o nathaneel_n and_o as_o some_o say_v of_o simon_n zelotes_n memorable_a for_o the_o marriage_n at_o which_o our_o saviour_n wrought_v his_o first_o miracle_n of_o turn_v water_n into_o wine_n call_v in_o saint_n john_n gospel_n cana_n of_o galilee_n 4._o bersabe_n stand_v in_o the_o border_n betwixt_o both_o galilee_n and_o therefore_o strong_o fortify_v by_o josephus_n against_o the_o roman_n 5._o dothan_n where_o joseph_n find_v his_o brethren_n as_o they_o feed_v their_o flock_n and_o where_o the_o prophet_n elisha_n strike_v blind_v the_o syrian_n who_o besiege_v he_o in_o it_o 6._o bethsaida_n situate_v on_o the_o sea_n of_o galilee_n one_o of_o the_o ten_o city_n of_o decapolis_n the_o birthplace_n of_o peter_n andrew_n and_o philip_n but_o most_o renown_a for_o the_o miracle_n and_o preach_v of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n 7._o nazareth_n now_o a_o small_a village_n seat_v in_o a_o vale_n betwixt_o two_o hill_n not_o far_o from_o ptolemaâ—â—_n or_o acon_n upon_o one_o of_o which_o two_o hill_n it_o be_v former_o build_v where_o still_o be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o ruin_n of_o many_o church_n here_o found_v by_o the_o christian_n it_o be_v in_o the_o flourish_a time_n of_o christianity_n a_o arch-bishop_n see_n of_o great_a esteem_n for_o be_v if_o not_o the_o birthplace_n yet_o the_o habitation_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n who_o be_v here_o salute_v with_o those_o joyful_a tiding_n by_o a_o angnl_n as_o she_o sit_v in_o her_o chamber_n of_o which_o chamber_n it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o popish_a legend_n that_o it_o be_v after_o the_o virgin_n death_n have_v in_o great_a reverence_n by_o the_o christian_n and_o remain_v in_o this_o town_n till_o the_o holy_a land_n be_v subdue_v by_o the_o turk_n and_o saracen_n anno_fw-la 1291._o then_o most_o miraculous_o transport_v into_o scalvonia_n but_o that_o place_n be_v unworthy_a of_o the_o virgin_n divine_a presence_n it_o be_v by_o the_o angel_n carry_v over_o into_o the_o sea-coast_n of_o italy_n anno_fw-la 1294._o that_o place_n also_o being_n infest_a with_o thief_n and_o pirate_n the_o angel_n remove_v it_o to_o the_o little_a village_n of_o loretto_n where_o her_o miracle_n be_v quick_o divulge_v insomuch_o that_o paul_n the_o 2._o build_v a_o most_o stately_a church_n over_o this_o chamber_n and_o xistus_fw-la the_o five_o make_v the_o village_n a_o city_n and_o thus_o we_o have_v the_o beginning_n of_o our_o famous_a lady_n of_o leretto_n here_o do_v our_o bless_a saviour_n spend_v a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o life_n before_o his_o baptism_n from_o whence_o both_o he_o and_o his_o disciple_n have_v for_o many_o year_n the_o name_n of_o nazarites_n 8._o jotopata_n strong_o seat_v on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o mountain_n near_o the_o lake_n of_o gtnnesareth_n fortify_v by_o josephus_n in_o the_o war_n with_o the_o roman_n but_o after_o a_o long_a siege_n take_v by_o vespasian_n and_o in_o it_o josephus_n the_o historian_n chief_a governor_n of_o the_o city_n and_o of_o both_o the_o galilee_n 9_o tiberias_n raise_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n by_o herod_n the_o tetrarch_n and_o name_v thus_o in_o honour_n of_o tiberius_n caesar_n situate_v in_o a_o fruitful_a soil_n on_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o lake_n which_o afterward_o take_v the_o name_n of_o the_o lake_n or_o sea_n of_o tiberias_n this_o city_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v the_o great_a of_o the_o low_a galilee_n and_o the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o decapolitan_a region_n in_o this_o city_n it_o be_v that_o our_o saviour_n christ_n call_v saint_n matthew_n from_o the_o receipt_n of_o the_o customhouse_n and_o near_o unto_o it_o that_o he_o raise_v the_o daughter_n of_o jairus_n 10._o bethulia_n more_o within_o the_o land_n seat_v on_o a_o high_a hill_n and_o of_o very_o great_a strength_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o story_n of_o judith_n and_o holofernes_n 11._o japha_n a_o place_n of_o like_a strength_n but_o force_v by_o titus_n who_o in_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o storm_n slay_v in_o it_o above_o 15000._o person_n and_o carry_v away_o with_o he_o 2000_o prisoner_n 12._o sephoris_n or_o sipphora_n the_o habitation_n of_o joachim_n and_o anna_n the_o parent_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n fortify_v with_o strong_a wall_n by_o herod_n the_o tetrarch_n who_o make_v it_o his_o regal_a seat_n for_o the_o low_a galilee_n before_o that_o time_n it_o have_v be_v make_v by_o gabinius_n one_o of_o the_o five_o juridical_a resort_n for_o the_o palestinian_o after_o that_o notwithout_v great_a difficulty_n force_v by_o vespasian_n and_o be_v now_o nothing_o but_o a_o castle_n know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o zaphet_n or_o saffet_n the_o ordinary_a residence_n for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o turkish_a sanziack_n who_o have_v the_o government_n of_o this_o province_n and_o late_o if_o not_o still_o of_o the_o emir_n of_o sidon_n faccardine_n the_o late_a emir_n have_v be_v make_v the_o sanziack_n of_o it_o before_o his_o fall_v off_o from_o the_o turk_n not_o far_o off_o be_v mount_n tabor_n famous_a for_o the_o transfiguration_n of_o our_o saviour_n for_o a_o sumptuous_a chapel_n build_v on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hill_n in_o memory_n of_o it_o by_o the_o empress_n helen_n mother_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a and_o for_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o brook_n cheson_n which_o present_o divide_v into_o two_o stream_n run_v eastward_o with_o the_o one_o to_o the_o sea_n of_o tiberias_n and_o westward_o with_o the_o other_o to_o the_o mediterranean_a 4._o the_o tribe_n of_o issachar_n be_v so_o call_v from_o issachar_n the_o nine_o son_n of_o jacob_n by_o his_o wife_n leâ—â—_n of_o who_o be_v find_v at_o the_o first_o muster_n 54400_o fight_a man_n and_o 64300_o at_o the_o second_o muster_n their_o lâ—t_n in_o the_o partition_n of_o the_o land_n among_o the_o tribe_n fall_v betwixt_o zabulon_n and_o the_o half_a tribe_n of_o manless_o on_o this_o side_n jordan_n north_n and_o south_n extend_v from_o that_o river_n to_o the_o midland_n sea_n a_o territory_n not_o so_o well_o replenish_v with_o strong_a and_o eminent_a city_n as_o be_v that_o before_o nor_o yield_v so_o much_o matter_n of_o observation_n in_o the_o course_n of_o business_n those_o of_o most_o note_n in_o it_o 1._o tarichaea_n on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o lake_n about_o eight_o mile_n from_o tiberias_n or_o great_a strength_n both_o by_o art_n and_o nature_n as_o witness_v the_o notable_a resistance_n which_o vespasion_n find_v when_o he_o besiege_v it_o by_o who_o take_v with_o great_a difficulty_n and_o incredible_a slaughter_n 2._o câ—shion_n a_o city_n of_o the_o levite_n 3._o reme_v call_v also_o farmuth_n another_o city_n of_o the_o levite_n where_o the_o hill_n of_o gilboa_n take_v beginning_n and_o thence_o range_v as_o far_o as_o the_o mediterranean_a westward_n and_o the_o city_n of_o jâ—zreâ—l_n towards_o the_o east_n 4._o en-hadda_a near_o which_o saul_n be_v