Selected quad for the lemma: war_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
war_n	army_n	king_n	place_n	1,998	5	3.9869	3	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A31596	The present state of England. Part III. and Part IV. containing I. an account of the riches, strength, magnificence, natural production, manufactures of this island, with an exact catalogue of the nobility, and their seats, &c., II. the trade and commerce within it self, and with all countries traded to by the English, as at this day established, and all other matters relating to inland and marine affairs : supplying what is omitted in the two former parts ...; Angliae notitia Part 3-4	Chamberlayne, Edward, 1616-1703.; Petty, William, Sir, 1623-1687. England's guide to industry.; J. S.	1683 (1683)	Wing C1844_pt3-4; Wing P1922_PARTIAL; Wing P1925_pt4; ESTC R13138	271,672	772

in_o abundance_n as_o likewise_o some_o diamond_n of_o great_a value_n also_o nutmeg_n mace_n and_o other_o spice_n the_o coin_n currant_n in_o this_o tract_n be_v the_o tail_n value_v at_o 4_o tical_n or_o 18_o shilling_n sterling_a a_o tical_a be_v account_v 4_o male_a or_o 4_o shilling_n 6_o penny_n sterling_a etc._n etc._n malacca_n be_v situate_a between_o siam_n and_o pegu_n and_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o portugal_n as_o conquer_a by_o they_o anno_fw-la 1511._o and_o have_v its_o wall_n salute_v by_o the_o river_n gasa_n 10_o mile_n broad_a and_o abound_v with_o the_o commodity_n of_o china_n mul●oco's_n java_n sumatra_n banda_n siam_n pegu_n bengala_n and_o the_o coast_n of_o chormandel_n bring_v thither_o by_o ship_n that_o carry_v back_o the_o commodity_n of_o the_o growth_n of_o this_o tract_n as_o likewise_o ship_n from_o lisbon_n come_v yearly_o hither_o and_o lade_v rich_a merchandise_n here_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o trade-wind_n continue_v west_n and_o north-west_n from_o the_o end_n of_o august_n to_o the_o end_n of_o october_n and_o in_o november_n the_o northern_a and_o north-eastter_o wind_n begin_v to_o blow_v which_o continue_v so_o to_o do_v till_o the_o beginning_n of_o april_n and_o from_o may_n to_o the_o begin_n of_o august_n the_o south_n and_o south-west_n wine_n blow_v the_o weight_n on_o this_o coast_n be_v the_o cattee_n babar_n and_o the_o pecul_n but_o in_o malacca_n only_o the_o former_a which_o be_v divide_v into_o 2_o part_n viz._n the_o great_a and_o the_o small_a make_v the_o first_o 200._o cattee_n reckon_v each_o cattee_n at_o 21_o pound_n averdupois_n and_o the_o last_o 100_o cattee_n which_o make_v 295_o pound_n english_a the_o pecul_n be_v 100_o cattee_n of_o china_n and_o be_v account_v 132_o pound_n english_a the_o cattee_n as_o aforesaid_a use_v in_o this_o tract_n be_v account_v 21_o pound_n averdupois_n but_o sometime_o vary_v by_o the_o great_a babar_n they_o common_o weigh_v clove_n nutmeg_n pepper_n saunders_n indigo_n alum_n sanguis-draconis_a palo-dangula_a and_o comphora_n and_o by_o the_o lesser_a quicksilver_n copper_n vermillion_n ivory_n silk_n musk_n amber_n lignum_fw-la aloe_n tinn_n lead_v verdet_n and_o benjamin_n as_o for_o measure_n they_o be_v rare_o use_v and_o indeed_o so_o uncertain_a that_o i_o shall_v pass_v they_o over_o the_o coin_n be_v those_o for_o the_o most_o part_n common_a in_o india_n as_o mahomoody_v portugal-rees_n etc._n etc._n chap._n xlviii_o a_o view_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o china_n the_o trade_n and_o commodity_n thereof_o china_n be_v a_o large_a kingdom_n bound_v on_o the_o west_n with_o india_n on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o wall_n of_o china_n extend_v in_o length_n 1000_o mile_n to_o keep_v out_o the_o tartar_n on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o ocean_n and_o on_o the_o east_n with_o mare_n del_fw-it zur_n and_o be_v a_o very_a fertile_a country_n temperate_a and_o healthful_a which_o render_v it_o populous_a it_o have_v great_a commerce_n within_o itself_o by_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o many_o navigable_a river_n though_o their_o good_n be_v carry_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o boat_n make_v of_o cane_n the_o commodity_n it_o yield_v be_v wool_n rice_n barley_n oil_n wine_n flax_n cotton_n and_o raw_a silk_n which_o they_o work_v into_o many_o curious_a texture_n here_o be_v wrought_v likewise_o many_o rare_a stuff_n &_o be_v find_v all_o sort_n of_o metal_n to_o be_v bring_v from_o japan_n as_o gold_n silver_n copper_n etc._n etc._n fruit_n wax_v sugar_n honey_n ruhbarb_n china-root_n purslaine-dish_n common_o call_v china-dish_n champhir_n ginger_n musk_n civit_n amber_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o spice_n and_o salt_n which_o last_o be_v say_v in_o one_o city_n only_o viz._n cantor_n to_o yield_v custom_n to_o the_o prince_n yearly_a 180000._o ducat_n this_o kingdom_n be_v divide_v into_o 15_o province_n each_o province_n contain_v 2_o kingdom_n in_o all_o which_o as_o writer_n affirm_v be_v contain_v 1597_o city_n and_o great_a wall_v town_n 1154._o castle_n and_o 4200._o burrough_n without_o wall_n garrison_v with_o soldier_n beside_o village_n innumerable_a the_o chief_a city_n be_v quinsay-pequin_a wall_v about_o 100_o miles_n and_o have_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o a_o lake_n of_o 30._o miles_n compass_n in_o which_o be_v 2_o island_n and_o in_o they_o palace_n and_o other_o fair_a building_n for_o the_o king_n and_o his_o noble_n the_o say_a king_n still_v himself_o the_o child_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o upon_o the_o river_n which_o issue_n from_o this_o lake_n be_v find_v 12000._o bridge_n it_o be_v reckon_v that_o the_o king_n can_v make_v 10000_o sail_v of_o ship_n and_o bark_n of_o his_o own_o which_o he_o keep_v on_o the_o river_n to_o transport_v his_o army_n in_o time_n of_o war_n the_o native_n for_o the_o most_o part_n trade_n up_o and_o down_o the_o river_n and_o be_v so_o cautious_a that_o they_o will_v not_o suffer_v any_o stranger_n to_o inspect_v their_o affair_n so_o that_o their_o weight_n measure_n and_o manner_n of_o traffic_n be_v not_o effectual_o know_v though_o the_o portugal_n dutch_a and_o neighbour_a islander_n have_v of_o late_o obtain_v the_o favour_n of_o some_o small_a commerce_n at_o canton_n meccan_n and_o nanquin_n but_o upon_o such_o strict_a condition_n that_o in_o some_o place_n it_o be_v death_n for_o they_o to_o abide_v a_o night_n either_o in_o the_o town_n or_o suburb_n but_o must_v at_o aset_n hour_n retire_v to_o their_o ship_n and_o the_o better_a to_o discover_v it_o they_o have_v notary_n to_o take_v the_o name_n of_o all_o that_o enter_v the_o gate_n in_o the_o morning_n the_o which_o if_o the_o person_n own_v they_o do_v not_o come_v to_o see_v they_o blot_v out_o at_o the_o time_n prefix_v and_o afterward_o be_v find_v though_o not_o in_o the_o city_n it_o be_v present_a death_n except_o the_o factor_n for_o the_o portugal_n who_o be_v permit_v to_o live_v in_o the_o suburb_n and_o to_o maccan_n the_o portuguese_n have_v a_o ship_n of_o 1500._o tun_n that_o come_v yearly_a from_o the_o indies_n bring_v oil_n drinking-glass_n looking-glass_n and_o velvet_n for_o which_o they_o receive_v of_o the_o chinois_n the_o growth_n and_o manufacture_n of_o their_o country_n the_o weight_n measure_n and_o coin_n that_o be_v use_v in_o the_o place_n where_o trade_n be_v permit_v be_v know_v to_o be_v these_o the_o weight_n for_o fine_a good_n be_v the_o valls_n and_o tay_n 99_o valls_n make_v a_o tay_n of_o maccan_n and_o a_o tay_n or_o tail_n be_v 1_o ounce_n and_o 11_o 16_o averdupois_n their_o weight_n for_o gold_n silver_n musk_n amber-greece_n etc._n etc._n be_v the_o tays_n or_o tayel_v by_o some_o call_v tan_n mass_n condreens_fw-mi cash_n avons_fw-fr which_o be_v usual_o mark_v with_o cipher_n for_o distinction_n sake_n 10._o avos_fw-la be_v one_o cash_n 10._o cash_n one_o condreen_n 10._o condreens_fw-mi to_o one_o mass_n 10._o mass_n to_o one_o tay_n and_o 16._o tays_n or_o tail_n to_o on_o cattee_n the_o tay_n be_v as_o aforesaid_a all_o gross_a good_n be_v weigh_v by_o cattee_n pecul_n and_o rotolos_n 10._o cattee_n make_v 1._o pecul_fw-la 1._o pecul_fw-la 128_o rotolos_n of_o portugal_n which_o pecul_n be_v account_v 131_o pound_n ¼_n averdupois_n though_o here_o as_o in_o other_o place_n the_o weight_n vary_v the_o coin_n currant_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v spanish_a rotolos_n of_o ●_o ●_o which_o they_o cut_v into_o several_a part_n and_o so_o pass_v they_o away_o by_o estimate_n the_o measure_n in_o use_n be_v the_o covid_n of_o maccan_n use_v by_o the_o portugal_n in_o the_o measure_n of_o stuff_n and_o silk_n and_o be_v account_v 3._o quarter_n of_o a_o yard_n and_o 2_o 1_o ●_o inch_n and_o a_o covid_n use_v by_o the_o chinois_n call_v the_o covid_n of_o chinchose_n which_o consist_v of_o 12_o inch_n also_o a_o other_o covid_n they_o have_v of_o 14_o 6_o 5_o inch_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o china_n and_o the_o trade_n thereof_o chap._n xlix_o a_o view_n of_o the_o island_n find_v in_o the_o asian_a sea_n and_o of_o their_o trade_n and_o growth_n the_o asian_a island_n of_o note_n be_v japan_n zeilan_n moluccos_fw-la java_n summatra_n borneo_n celebs_fw-la and_o cyprus_n all_o abound_v in_o rich_a commodity_n of_o the_o trade_n of_o which_o in_o brief_a japan_n be_v situate_a a_o small_a distance_n from_o the_o main_a land_n of_o china_n and_o be_v in_o length_n 600._o mile_n but_o not_o above_o 90._o over_o in_o the_o broad_a yet_o obey_v many_o sovereign_n every_o king_n or_o lord_n have_v power_n and_o authority_n over_o the_o life_n and_o estate_n of_o his_o subject_n the_o chief_a town_n on_o this_o island_n be_v osacaia_n bunguin_n and_o meaco_n be_v havens_n or_o port_n for_o the_o reception_n of_o such_o vessel_n as_o come_v to_o trade_n thither_o the_o chief_a commodity_n consist_v in_o silver_n and_o rice_n

notable_a defeat_n give_v by_o cheaulin_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n to_o ethelred_n king_n of_o kent_n with_o the_o slaughter_n of_o two_o of_o his_o duke_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 560._o at_o richmond_n to_o which_o in_o former_a age_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o england_n retire_v for_o pleasure_n as_o of_o late_a to_o hampton-court_n and_o windsor_n there_o decease_v that_o victorious_a prince_n king_n edward_n the_o three_o anne_z the_o daughter_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o four_o and_o wife_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o henry_n of_o richmond_z the_o seven_o of_o that_o name_n king_n of_o england_n and_o that_o learned_a and_o renown_a princess_n queen_n elizabeth_n of_o happy_a memory_n kingston_n upon_o thames_n a_o very_a pleasant_a and_o much_o frequent_v market_n town_n be_v probable_o the_o usual_a place_n of_o coronation_n of_o the_o saxon_a monarch_n for_o there_o be_v keep_v the_o chair_n of_o instalment_n but_o the_o king_n most_o particular_o mention_v to_o have_v be_v there_o crown_v be_v king_n athelstan_n edwin_n and_o ethelred_n guildford_n a_o town_n otherwise_o of_o especial_a note_n be_v also_o famous_a for_o have_v be_v the_o royal_a seat_n of_o the_o english_a saxon_a king_n merton_n be_v double_o upon_o record_n first_o for_o the_o untimely_a death_n of_o kenulph_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n who_o be_v here_o slay_v by_o kinea●d_a king_n sigeberts_n brother_n next_o for_o the_o parliament_n there_o hold_v an._n 21_o of_o k._n henry_n the_o three_o which_o parliament_n produce_v a_o act_n which_o to_o this_o day_n be_v call_v the_o statute_n of_o merton_n okeham_n have_v its_o chief_a credit_n as_o be_v the_o native_a place_n of_o that_o famous_a english_a philosopher_n william_n de_fw-fr okeham_n likewise_o ripley_n no_o less_o by_o the_o birth_n of_o that_o learned_a chemist_n george_n de_fw-fr ripley_n in_o essex_n colchester_n which_o be_v the_o county_n town_n have_v the_o honourable_a tradition_n of_o have_v be_v build_v by_o the_o ancient_a british_a king_n coilus_n but_o that_o which_o redound_v chief_o to_o its_o honour_n be_v that_o it_o be_v say_v to_o have_v bring_v into_o the_o world_n three_o person_n of_o immortal_a memory_n viz._n lucius_n the_o first_o not_o only_a british_a but_o european_a king_n that_o embrace_v the_o christian_a faith_n constantine_n the_o first_o roman_a emperor_n who_o open_o proprofess_v christianity_n give_v countenance_n and_o protection_n to_o the_o christian_n of_o all_o part_n and_o put_v a_o end_n to_o those_o heavy_a persecution_n which_o they_o groan_v under_o so_o many_o age_n and_o if_o by_o his_o extraordinary_a bounty_n and_o munificence_n to_o the_o clergy_n he_o make_v a_o inlet_n to_o that_o pride_n and_o ambition_n among_o they_o which_o have_v prove_v mischievous_a to_o christendom_n ever_o since_o it_o be_v a_o error_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o however_o succeed_v otherwise_o a_o evidence_n of_o his_o pious_a generosity_n and_o zeal_n for_o religion_n and_o virtue_n helena_z the_o wife_n of_o constantius_n bear_v also_o in_o england_n and_o as_o it_o be_v general_o suppose_v in_o york_n and_o mother_n of_o the_o say_v constantine_n her_o fame_n shine_v bright_a in_o history_n for_o her_o piety_n in_o general_n and_o particular_o for_o the_o fame_n of_o her_o being_n inventrix_fw-la crucis_fw-la the_o next_o town_n of_o note_n in_o this_o county_n be_v maldon_n a_o very_a ancient_a town_n and_o the_o seat_n royal_a of_o the_o trinobantes_n of_o who_o cunobelinus_n be_v king_n about_o the_o time_n of_o our_o saviour_n nativity_n it_o be_v take_v by_o the_o emperor_n claudius_n and_o make_v a_o roman_a garrison_n be_v call_v by_o the_o roman_n camalodunum_n raze_v to_o the_o ground_n by_o queen_n bunduca_n or_o boadicia_n after_o a_o mighty_a defeat_n give_v to_o the_o roman_n in_o revenge_n of_o some_o high_a affront_n and_o indignity_n she_o receive_v from_o they_o but_o be_v afterward_o rebuilt_a and_o be_v of_o some_o reputation_n at_o this_o day_n though_o doubtless_o far_o short_a of_o its_o pristine_a splendour_n at_o walden_n famous_a for_o saffron_n as_o be_v already_o mention_v be_v bear_v sir_n thomas_n smith_n secretary_n to_o queen_n elizabeth_n kent_n as_o it_o be_v a_o large_a county_n be_v ennoble_v with_o very_a many_o town_n and_o place_n of_o note_n in_o the_o first_o place_n canterbury_n be_v a_o city_n of_o that_o eminence_n that_o next_o to_o london_n there_o be_v hardly_o a_o city_n in_o england_n memorable_a upon_o so_o many_o account_n it_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v build_v 900_o year_n before_o christ_n it_o be_v the_o principal_a of_o the_o archiepiscopal_a see_v of_o england_n it_o be_v give_v by_o ethelbert_n king_n of_o kent_n to_o austin_n the_o monk_n and_o his_o companion_n upon_o who_o preach_v 10000_o be_v baptize_v in_o one_o day_n by_o the_o say_a austin_n the_o cathedral_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v found_v in_o which_o eight_o king_n of_o kent_n be_v inter_v even_o the_o misfortune_n of_o this_o city_n have_v be_v also_o memorable_a for_o it_o suffer_v very_o much_o several_a time_n by_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o dane_n especial_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o ethelred_n when_o 42000_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v sacrifice_v to_o their_o fury_n and_o revenge_n it_o have_v have_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o coronation_n nuptial_n and_o interment_n of_o several_a great_a king_n and_o prince_n here_o king_n john_n and_o his_o queen_n isabel_n be_v crown_v king_n henry_n the_o three_o and_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o marry_v edward_n the_o black_a prince_n king_n henry_n the_o four_o and_o his_o q._n joan_n be_v inter_v and_o also_o with_o far_o more_o cost_n and_o magnificence_n that_o great_a prelate_n and_o even_o to_o adoration_n adore_v saint_n thomas_n a_o becket_n of_o who_o rich_a and_o stately_a tomb_n mention_n have_v be_v elsewhere_o make_v rochester_n say_v to_o be_v build_v by_o one_o roff_n lord_n thereof_o be_v also_o a_o city_n and_o not_o much_o inferior_a in_o repute_n to_o canterbury_n several_a county_n there_o be_v which_o have_v no_o city_n the_o bishop_n see_v be_v but_o in_o one_o of_o half_a a_o dozen_o county_n but_o kent_n be_v the_o only_a one_o county_n that_o have_v two_o this_o city_n be_v also_o miserable_o harass_v by_o the_o dane_n and_o suffer_v very_o much_o ruin_n by_o two_o dreadful_a fire_n viz._n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o and_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o but_o be_v very_o much_o restore_v by_o the_o munificence_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o it_o have_v continue_v a_o flourish_a city_n ever_o since_o maidstone_n a_o pleasant_a and_o well-seated_n town_n be_v the_o more_o memorable_a by_o the_o great_a defeat_n give_v there_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n who_o head_v the_o kentish-man_n rise_v for_o the_o king_n by_o fairfax_n general_n of_o the_o parliament_n force_n feversham_n be_v ennoble_v by_o the_o burial_n of_o king_n stephen_n and_o his_o queen_n maud._n dover_n beside_o the_o renown_n of_o its_o castle_n say_v to_o be_v build_v by_o julius_n caesar_n and_o the_o great_a honour_n of_o the_o government_n thereof_o have_v give_v reception_n and_o entertainment_n to_o many_o great_a king_n and_o prince_n queenborough_n castle_n be_v build_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o wye_n a_o seaport_n town_n where_o the_o learned_a and_o famous_a j._n kemp_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v bear_v horsted_n be_v chief_o note_v for_o the_o monument_n now_o deface_v of_o horsa_n one_o of_o the_o first_o leader_n of_o the_o invade_a saxon_n the_o brother_n of_o hengift_n the_o like_a monument_n be_v make_v for_o catigern_n another_o of_o the_o brother_n at_o circotes-house_n which_o be_v stand_v to_o this_o day_n black-heath_n have_v be_v the_o place_n of_o several_a grand_a recounter_n in_o the_o baron_n war_n in_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o time_n as_o also_o of_o wat_n tiler_n in_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o be_v time_n and_o of_o michael_n joseph_n and_o the_o lord_n d'_fw-fr auhenie_n in_o king_n henry_n the_o seventh_n time_n but_o that_o which_o give_v the_o great_a glory_n and_o re-renown_n to_o this_o place_n be_v the_o memory_n of_o that_o grand_a appearance_n at_o his_o majesty_n restoration_n when_o all_o the_o gentry_n and_o nobility_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o all_o the_o pomp_n and_o splendour_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n meet_v to_o receive_v his_o majesty_n and_o his_o two_o brother_n and_o conduct_v they_o through_o the_o city_n to_o the_o royal_a palace_n of_o whitehall_n and_o even_o the_o arm_a part_n of_o the_o nation_n that_o but_o late_o have_v draw_v the_o sword_n against_o he_o now_o meet_v he_o with_o the_o high_a acclamation_n of_o welcome_a in_o buckinghamshire_n buckingham_n the_o shire_n town_n be_v fortify_v by_o king_n edward_n surname_v the_o elder_a against_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o dane_n and_o

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muse_n rich_o endow_v for_o the_o advancement_n and_o encouragement_n of_o learning_n to_o be_v here_o pass_v by_o and_o too_o well_o take_v notice_n of_o and_o describe_v by_o other_o to_o be_v long_o insist_v on_o eli_n the_o bishop_n seat_n and_o denominate_a city_n of_o the_o diocese_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v build_v by_o one_o audery_n who_o be_v first_o wife_n of_o one_o tombret_n prince_n of_o these_o part_n and_o afterward_o of_o egbert_n king_n of_o northumberland_n from_o who_o depart_v she_o here_o betake_v herself_o to_o a_o devout_a life_n and_o build_v a_o most_o stately_a monastery_n of_o which_o she_o herself_o become_v the_o first_o abbess_n this_o place_n be_v also_o recordable_a for_o the_o birth_n of_o several_a learned_a man_n viz._n andrew_n willet_n who_o die_v an._n 1621._o sir_n thomas_n ridly_n dr._n of_o the_o law_n who_o die_v an._n 1629._o richard_n parker_n who_o die_v here_o an._n 1624._o everton_n in_o this_o shire_n give_v birth_n to_o john_n tiptoft_n son_n of_o john_n lord_n tiptoft_n earl_n of_o worcester_n and_o lord_n high_a constable_n of_o england_n triplow_n be_v memorable_a by_o the_o birth_n of_o elias_n rubens_n a_o writer_n of_o grand_a repute_n who_o flourish_v an._n 1266._o everden_n give_v both_o birth_n and_o surname_n to_o john_n eversden_n another_o learned_a writer_n of_o this_o county_n be_v also_o matthew_n paris_n and_o sir_n john_n cheek_n tutor_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o and_o richard_n wethershet_n who_o flourish_v in_o the_o year_n 1350._o at_o caxton_n be_v bear_v william_n thence_o surname_v caxton_n the_o first_o printer_n in_o england_n wisbich_n bring_v forth_o richard_n hocloet_n a_o man_n eminent_a for_o learning_n an._n 1552._o linton_n be_v only_o noteworthy_a for_o the_o birth_n of_o richard_n richardson_n one_o of_o the_o translatour_n of_o the_o bible_n who_o decease_v an._n 1621._o milton_n as_o it_o be_v general_o believe_v give_v birth_n to_o thomas_n goad_n a_o writer_n of_o good_a note_n mildred_n bring_v forth_o andrew_n marvel_v minister_n of_o hull_n a_o learned_a father_n of_o a_o learned_a and_o witty_a son_n for_o so_o be_v that_o andrew_n who_o die_v but_o a_o few_o year_n since_o he_o be_v a_o member_n in_o the_o late_a long_a parliament_n for_o the_o town_n of_o hull_n a_o man_n of_o very_o acute_a part_n have_v he_o not_o fail_v in_o his_o affection_n to_o the_o government_n as_o several_a of_o his_o write_n testify_v of_o this_o county_n be_v michael_n dalton_n a_o learned_a writer_n and_o also_o edward_n norgate_v in_o huntingtonshire_n st_n neot_n so_o call_v from_o neotus_fw-la a_o holy_a and_o learned_a man_n be_v memorable_a for_o the_o defeat_n give_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n by_o the_o parliament_n force_v in_o the_o late_a civil_a war_n an._n 1648._o as_o also_o for_o be_v the_o birth-place_n of_o two_o eminent_a man_n viz._n francis_n white_a bishop_n of_o ely_n and_o hugh_z thence_o surname_v of_o st_n neot_n who_o decease_v anno_fw-la 1340._o godmanchester_n qu._n gormoncester_n from_o gormon_n the_o dane_n be_v conclude_v to_o have_v be_v the_o old_a durisiponte_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o some_o think_v from_o the_o nearness_n of_o the_o name_n the_o same_o with_o gunicester_n where_o macutus_fw-la have_v his_o bishopric_n at_o this_o godmanchester_n be_v bear_v a_o man_n who_o make_v too_o much_o noise_n in_o the_o world_n to_o be_v forget_v stephen_n marshal_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o those_o zealous_a trumpeter_n of_o the_o late_a time_n who_o from_o the_o pulpit_n stir_v up_o to_o war_n and_o bloodshed_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n at_o st_n ives_n be_v bear_v roger_n thence_o surname_v of_o st_n ives_n who_o flourish_v an._n 1420._o at_o cunnington_n the_o learned_a antiquary_n sir_n robert_n cotton_n moreover_o from_o huntingdon_n the_o capital_a place_n of_o this_o shire_n spring_v two_o very_o famous_a man_n gregory_n of_o huntingdon_n who_o die_v an._n 1610._o and_o henry_n

denier_n and_o liver_n of_o picoly_a as_o in_o florence_n and_o their_o money_n for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o same_o it_o have_v former_o be_v a_o city_n of_o considerable_a trade_n but_o now_o of_o little_a note_n the_o weight_n be_v two_o the_o one_o the_o balance_n weight_n by_o which_o all_o good_n be_v buy_v and_o sell_v the_o other_o the_o weight_n by_o which_o merchant_n pay_v their_o custom_n between_o which_o there_o be_v observe_v 12_o per_fw-la cent_n difference_n the_o balance_n weight_n the_o pound_n contain_v 12_o ounce_n the_o 100_o thereof_o have_v be_v find_v to_o make_v of_o lion_n weight_n 72_o ½_o and_o the_o customer_n weight_n 81_o ½_o the_o measure_n of_o length_n be_v the_o brace_n which_o be_v 23_o english_a inch_n 100_o brace_n of_o this_o place_n be_v find_v to_o make_v 50_o english_a ells._n as_o for_o liquid_a or_o concave_a measure_n they_o use_v not_o any_o in_o way_n of_o merchandise_n therefore_o i_o shall_v pass_v they_o over_o chap._n lxxvii_o a_o view_n of_o the_o papacy_n and_o the_o trade_n thereof_o the_o papacy_n contain_v several_a stately_a city_n but_o none_o of_o any_o considerable_a trade_n as_o for_o merchandise_n therefore_o i_o shall_v sum_v up_o all_o in_o describe_v the_o trade_n of_o rome_n once_o the_o mistress_n of_o the_o world_n but_o now_o her_o splendour_n be_v much_o abate_v rome_n be_v situate_a on_o the_o bank_n of_o tiber_n adorn_v with_o 750_o tower_n place_v on_o her_o wall_n and_o be_v account_v to_o contain_v 466000_o family_n and_o in_o it_o be_v find_v these_o merchandise_n viz._n corn_n oil_n wine_n glove_n alum_n lutestring_n kid-skin_n and_o curious_a fabric_n of_o silk_n for_o which_o they_o receive_v from_o england_n lead_v tinn_n bays_n sesse_n stuff_n pilchard_n herring_n newland_n fish_n calves-skin_n salt_n salmon_n tallow_n wax_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n land_a at_o civitaveccia_n and_o from_o thence_o carry_v up_o the_o river_n tiber_n in_o boat_n to_o rome_n the_o coin_n here_o and_o through_o the_o papacy_n be_v the_o same_o that_o be_v currant_n in_o most_o part_n of_o italy_n the_o pope_n have_v so_o ordain_v that_o his_o income_n may_v be_v the_o more_o the_o account_n be_v keep_v in_o crown_n julios_fw-la or_o paulos_n baiochos_n and_o quatrin_n the_o weight_n be_v the_o quintal_n or_o 100_o pound_n which_o make_v 80_o pound_n english_a though_o sometime_o they_o weigh_v by_o a_o quintal_n of_o 160_o pound_n and_o 150_o pound_n according_a to_o the_o fineness_n or_o grossness_n of_o the_o commodity_n their_o measure_n of_o length_n be_v 2_o one_o for_o linen_n and_o the_o other_o for_o woollen_a the_o one_o a_o brace_n and_o the_o other_o the_o cane_n 30_o cane_n make_v 100_o brace_n corn_n be_v sell_v by_o the_o rugio_n which_o be_v 7_o 18_o i_o of_o genoa_n and_o thus_o much_o shall_v suffice_v for_o rome_n and_o indeed_o for_o all_o italy_n from_o whence_o i_o must_v pass_v into_o flanders_n and_o take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o trade_n thereof_o chap._n lxxviii_o a_o view_n of_o the_o trade_n of_o flanders_n and_o holland_n of_o the_o weight_n measure_n coin_n custom_n commodity_n and_o traffic_n of_o they_o reduce_v into_o the_o view_n of_o antwerp_n and_o amsterdam_n though_o flanders_n and_o the_o netherlands_o be_v divide_v into_o 17_o province_n viz._n 4_o dukedom_n as_o limburg_n luxemburg_n gelderland_n and_o brabant_n 1_o marquisat_fw-la 7_o ealrdom_n as_o artois_n flanders_n hanault_n nemur_n zutphen_n holland_n and_o zealand_n 5_o borrony_n as_o westfriezland_n vtretch_v overysel_n machlin_n and_o grove_v yet_o the_o trade_n of_o all_o these_o may_v convenient_o be_v reduce_v into_o what_o be_v find_v in_o antwerp_n and_o amsterdam_n the_o one_o famous_a for_o have_v former_o be_v the_o chief_a scale_n of_o europe_n and_o the_o other_o for_o the_o present_a commerce_n hold_v there_o of_o these_o in_o order_n antwerp_n be_v situate_a upon_o the_o river_n scheld_v that_o river_n send_v forth_o eight_o channel_n to_o water_n the_o city_n by_o run_v through_o her_o street_n and_o have_v be_v former_o account_v a_o great_a scale_n of_o trade_n insomuch_o that_o all_o european_a merchant_n bring_v their_o commodity_n thither_o to_o vend_n the_o acquirement_n of_o which_o trade_n be_v principal_o by_o the_o mean_n follow_v first_o by_o reason_n of_o 2_o free_a mart_n yearly_o hold_v for_o 45_o day_n in_o which_o no_o person_n trading_n there_o can_v be_v arrest_v in_o his_o good_n or_o person_n for_o debt_n or_o otherwise_o second_o by_o reason_n the_o portugal_n discover_v the_o east_n india_n anno_fw-la 1500._o divert_a the_o course_n of_o trade_n drive_v by_o the_o venetian_n from_o alexandria_n and_o the_o red-sea_n to_o lisbon_n and_o so_o keep_v a_o factory_a at_o antwerp_n and_o expose_v to_o sail_v all_o indian_a commodity_n which_o draw_v most_o of_o the_o trade_n nation_n of_o europe_n to_o trade_n thither_o exhaust_v the_o trade_n of_o bruges_n where_o the_o english_a merchant_n adventurer_n before_o reside_v the_o three_o and_o last_o cause_n be_v the_o war_n between_o charles_n the_o five_o emperor_n and_o the_o french_a which_o oblige_v the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n for_o safety_n to_o remove_v their_o family_n thither_o who_o afterward_o be_v take_v with_o the_o pleasantness_n of_o the_o place_n will_v not_o remove_v but_o build_v they_o stately_a house_n and_o make_v that_o city_n for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o place_n of_o their_o residence_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o decay_n of_o trade_n in_o the_o city_n of_o antwerp_n be_v the_o war_n with_o spain_n in_o which_o merchant_n be_v pillage_v their_o ship_n take_v etc._n etc._n the_o abridgement_n of_o privilege_n and_o the_o trade_n which_o the_o english_a and_o dutch_a find_v in_o the_o east-indies_n bring_v home_n in_o their_o own_o bottom_n what_o before_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o the_o portugal_n for_o but_o as_o it_o be_v at_o this_o day_n a_o pretty_a trade_n be_v drive_v in_o the_o city_n most_o of_o the_o neighbour_a country_n bring_v in_o their_o growth_n and_o manufacture_n the_o commodity_n find_v in_o antwerp_n be_v wine_n silk_n arras-hanging_n spice_n drug_n fruit_n store_n of_o corn_n woollen_a cloth_n some_o oil_n and_o the_o like_a bring_v out_o of_o its_o neighbourhood_n and_o the_o adjacent_a province_n the_o account_n of_o antwerp_n be_v keep_v in_o liver_n sold_n and_o denier_n which_o they_o reckon_v pound_n shilling_n penny_n 12_o denier_n make_v a_o sold_n and_o 20_o sold_n a_o liver_n or_o pound_n flemish_n though_o worth_a no_o more_o than_o 12_o shilling_n sterling_a or_o as_o they_o compute_v it_o 240_o gross_v 12_o gross_v be_v a_o sold_n and_o according_a to_o these_o value_v on_o coin_n they_o make_v their_o exchange_n the_o other_o currant_n coin_n be_v doit_n 4_o of_o which_o make_v a_o stiver_n and_o 10_o stivers_n make_v 1_o shilling_n sterling_n 2_o blank_n make_v a_o stiver_n and_o half_a 6_o stivers_n make_v the_o flemish_a shilling_n 28_o stivers_n make_v a_o guilder_n which_o be_v 3_o shilling_n 4_o penny_n flemish_n so_o that_o 100_o pound_n flemish_n be_v find_v to_o make_v but_o 50_o pound_n english_a etc._n etc._n the_o weight_n be_v the_o pound_n of_o 16_o ounce_n 100_o of_o which_o pound_n make_v their_o quintar_n and_o the_o quintar_n find_v to_o be_v 104_o pound_n english_a so_o that_o from_o this_o allowance_n or_o over_o weight_n many_o imagine_v that_o the_o tret_n of_o london_n have_v its_o original_a the_o measure_n of_o length_n be_v the_o ell_n 100_o of_o which_o be_v find_v to_o make_v 60_o london_n ell_n in_o the_o measure_n of_o linen_n cloth_n they_o have_v likewise_o a_o ell_n for_o measure_v of_o silk_n which_o be_v 1_o ½_o in_o the_o 100_o less_o than_o the_o cloth_n ell._n beer_n be_v sell_v by_o the_o barrel_n which_o in_o brabant_n and_o flanders_n be_v account_v 54_o stop_v each_o stop_v be_v 2_o quart_n english_a their_o corn_n they_o sell_v by_o the_o vertules_a 23_o ½_o of_o which_o be_v a_o last_o of_o amsterdam_n and_o 10_o ¼_n quarter_n london_n measure_n wine_n be_v sell_v by_o the_o be_o the_o stop_n and_o the_o butt_n 1_o be_o make_v 50_o stop_v and_o one_o stop_v 6_o pound_n so_o that_o the_o butt_n be_v 300_o stop_v or_o 6_o aim_n the_o wine_n stop_v be_v account_v 3_o ⅓_n quart_n of_o london_n wine_n measure_n the_o exchange_n be_v very_o great_a by_o reason_n most_o of_o the_o bill_n of_o spain_n be_v draw_v upon_o the_o merchant_n and_o trader_n of_o antwerp_n for_o the_o disbursement_n of_o money_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o army_n that_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n keep_v on_o foot_n in_o the_o province_n chap._n lxxix_o a_o view_n of_o the_o city_n of_o amsterdam_n and_o of_o the_o trade_n coin_n weight_n and_o measure_n thereof_o amsterdam_n be_v a_o fair_a city_n and_o seat_v on_o the_o

be_v needful_a in_o answer_n unto_o you_o of_o the_o four_o of_o the_o same_o month_n this_o serve_v chief_o to_o desire_v you_o to_o furnish_v and_o pay_v unto_o mr._n w._n b._n english_a gentleman_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 3000_o crown_n at_o one_o or_o more_o time_n according_a as_o he_o shall_v have_v occasion_n or_o desire_v the_o same_o of_o you_o take_v his_o receipt_n or_o bill_n of_o exchange_n for_o the_o money_n which_o you_o shall_v so_o furnish_v he_o with_o and_o put_v it_o to_o my_o account_n and_o this_o my_o letter_n of_o credit_n shall_v be_v your_o sufficient_a warrant_n for_o so_o do_v vale._n to_o mr._n charles_n g._n merchant_n at_o lion_n you_o timothy_n l._n and_o thus_o i_o shall_v conclude_v my_o discourse_n of_o exchange_n only_o by_o the_o way_n note_v there_o be_v in_o use_v the_o old_a style_n and_o new_a style_n the_o former_a be_v only_o practise_v or_o hold_v in_o england_n and_o other_o his_o majesty_n of_o great_a britain_n dominion_n in_o hamburg_n strasbourg_n and_o some_o other_o part_n of_o germany_n and_o the_o latter_a in_o all_o other_o part_n of_o christendom_n chap._n cxii_o a_o survey_n of_o the_o custom_n common_o call_v tonnage_n upon_o wine_n of_o the_o growth_n of_o france_n germany_n spain_n portugal_n etc._n etc._n also_o upon_o beer_n perry_n cider_n vinegar_n rape_n etc._n etc._n together_o with_o the_o nature_n of_o such_o custom_n or_o tonnage_n declare_v where_o they_o be_v due_a and_o where_o not_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o nation_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 1660_o have_v take_v into_o their_o consideration_n the_o condition_n of_o merchant_n trade_n into_o foreign_a part_n that_o they_o be_v frequent_o robe_v and_o spoil_v by_o pirate_n and_o picaroon_n and_o ship_n of_o war_n of_o divers_a nation_n under_o pretence_n of_o letter_n of_o reprisal_n they_o the_o better_a to_o prevent_v such_o outrage_n think_v it_o convenient_a to_o grant_v his_o majesty_n a_o subsidy_n of_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n payable_a upon_o all_o merchandise_n import_v or_o export_v unless_o herring_n and_o some_o other_o fish_n therein_o except_v the_o better_a to_o enable_v his_o majesty_n to_o maintain_v at_o sea_n several_a ship_n of_o war_n for_o the_o secure_n and_o convoy_v merchant_n ship_n to_o and_o from_o the_o divers_a port_n and_o place_n whither_o they_o be_v bind_v or_o have_v any_o commerce_n and_o to_o over-awe_n and_o keep_v under_o such_o pirate_n and_o other_o as_o will_v otherwise_o grow_v numerous_a and_o obstruct_v all_o naval_a commerce_n the_o principal_a commodity_n pay_v tonnage_n and_o poundage_n common_o call_v custom_n i_o shall_v here_o recite_v and_o for_o the_o rest_n refer_v the_o reader_n to_o the_o book_n of_o rate_n rate_v by_o the_o advice_n and_o approbation_n of_o most_o of_o the_o eminent_a merchant_n of_o england_n and_o since_o publish_v and_o confirm_v by_o parliament_n as_o for_o tonnage_n every_o tun_n of_o wine_n of_o the_o growth_n of_o the_o french_a king_n or_o crow●_n of_o france_n that_o shall_v come_v into_o the_o port_n of_o london_n or_o the_o member_n thereof_o by_o way_n of_o merchandise_n be_v the_o proper_a good_n of_o a_o natural_a bear_a subject_n pay_v eight_o pound_n 10_o shilling_n the_o tun_n or_o be_v the_o proper_a good_n of_o a_o alien_a or_o stranger_n it_o pay_v 10_o pound_n and_o so_o lesser_a or_o great_a quantity_n proportionable_o but_o into_o any_o other_o port_n of_o england_n the_o native_a pay_v 20_o shilling_n less_o and_o the_o stranger_n the_o like_a per_fw-mi tun._n muscadel_n malmasy_n cute_v tent_n alican_n bastard_n sack_n canary_n mallagoe_n maderoe_n and_o other_o wine_n of_o the_o growth_n of_o levant_n spain_n or_o portugal_n or_o any_o of_o the_o island_n or_o dominion_n belong_v to_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o which_o shall_v be_v bring_v into_o the_o port_n of_o london_n as_o merchandise_n etc._n etc._n by_o a_o native_a shall_v pay_v the_o sum_n of_o 7_o pound_n 10_o shilling_n the_o tun_n a_o stranger_n nine_o pound_n and_o into_o any_o other_o of_o his_o majesty_n port_n 20_o shilling_n less_o the_o pipe_n or_o butt_n by_o either_o native_a or_o alien_a for_o rhenish_a wine_n of_o the_o growth_n of_o germany_n also_o note_v that_o always_o the_o stranger_n pay_v 30_o shilling_n in_o the_o tun_n more_o than_o the_o native_a be_v to_o pay_v the_o ancient_a duty_n of_o butlerage_n which_o be_v 2_o shilling_n in_o the_o tun_n and_o in_o these_o duty_n or_o custom_n be_v include_v the_o duty_n former_o of_o 20_o shilling_n per_fw-la tun_n upon_o all_o wine_n of_o the_o growth_n of_o the_o levant_n by_o stranger_n know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o southampton_n duty_n for_o which_o sort_n of_o wine_n the_o stranger_n be_v to_o pay_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o town_n of_o southampton_n 10_o shilling_n for_o every_o butt_n or_o pipe_n as_o for_o prize_n wine_n they_o pay_v no_o custom_n note_v that_o if_o any_o wine_n be_v import_v and_o within_o a_o twelve_o month_n export_v they_o be_v not_o liable_a to_o pay_v the_o additional_a duty_n or_o if_o it_o be_v pay_v it_o be_v to_o be_v return_v viz._n 4_o pound_n every_o tun_n of_o french_a wine_n and_o every_o tun_n of_o wine_n of_o the_o growth_n of_o germany_n or_o madera_n 3_o pound_n bring_v into_o the_o port_n of_o london_n as_o in_o statute_n 12_o of_o car._n 2_o it_o more_o at_o large_a appear_v and_o all_o such_o wine_n as_o be_v land_a at_o any_o of_o the_o out-port_n and_o afterward_o bring_v into_o the_o port_n of_o london_n by_o a_o certificate_n shall_v pay_v so_o much_o more_o custom_n as_o be_v pay_v short_a of_o the_o duty_n in_o the_o port_n of_o london_n for_o every_o tun_n of_o beer_n to_o be_v export_v in_o ship_n english_a build_v must_v be_v pay_v 2_o shilling_n and_o for_o every_o tun_n export_v in_o any_o other_o ship_n 6_o shilling_n if_o at_o any_o time_n there_o shall_v chance_v good_n to_o be_v export_v or_o import_v not_o mention_v in_o the_o book_n of_o rate_n agree_v on_o by_o the_o commons_o entitle_v the_o rate_n of_o merchandise_n and_o that_o by_o such_o omission_n there_o be_v no_o set_a value_n on_o they_o than_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o customer_n in_o be_v to_o levy_v twelve_o penny_n in_o the_o pound_n upon_o such_o good_n according_a to_o the_o true_a value_n which_o value_n be_v to_o be_v give_v by_o the_o merchant_n or_o owner_n upon_o oath_n before_o the_o customer_n collector_n comptroller_n surveyer_n or_o any_o two_o of_o they_o if_o vinegar_n perry_n rape_n cider_n or_o cider-eag_a be_v import_v by_o a_o native_a from_o foreign_a part_n he_o pay_v 6_o pound_n 10_o shilling_n the_o tun_n but_o by_o a_o alien_n only_o 6_o pound_n but_o if_o they_o shall_v again_o export_v any_o such_o liquid_n than_o 3_o pound_n 10_o shilling_n the_o tun_n shall_v be_v repay_v to_o the_o native_a and_o 4_o pound_n 15_o shilling_n to_o the_o alien_n there_o be_v likewise_o impose_v on_o wine_n vineager_n cider_n and_o beer_n 10_o shilling_n per_fw-la tun_n and_o on_o brandy_n and_o strong-water_n 20_o shilling_n per_fw-la tun._n for_o coynage-duty_n and_o the_o money_n that_o arise_v by_o this_o duty_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v at_o the_o customhouse_n to_o the_o collector_n and_o other_o officer_n to_o be_v by_o they_o keep_v apart_o from_o other_o money_n and_o pay_v quarterly_o into_o the_o exchequer_n without_o salary_n or_o fee_n and_o if_o neglect_v be_v make_v in_o the_o payment_n of_o this_o duty_n the_o good_n be_v forfeitable_a but_o note_v if_o that_o within_o a_o twelvemonth_n they_o be_v transport_v than_o the_o money_n so_o pay_v be_v to_o be_v return_v according_a to_o statute_n the_o 18_o of_o car._n 2._o there_o be_v likewise_o a_o excise_n or_o impost_n upon_o foreign_a liquor_n import_v viz._n upon_o beer_n or_o ale_n six_o shilling_n the_o barrel_n cider_n or_o perry_n the_o tun_n 10_o shilling_n brandy_n or_o strong-water_n perfect_o make_v 8_o penny_n the_o gallon_n and_o by_o the_o 15_o of_o car._n 2_o if_o any_o of_o these_o good_n be_v land_a before_o these_o duty_n be_v pay_v warrant_v sign_v and_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o officer_n they_o be_v forfeitable_a and_o thus_o much_o for_o tonnage_n the_o next_o thing_n then_o that_o i_o come_v to_o treat_v of_o be_v poundage_n chap._n cxiii_o a_o survey_n of_o the_o custom_n common_o call_v poundage_n according_a to_o the_o book_n of_o rate_n and_o such_o other_o custom_n and_o privilege_n as_o be_v for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o merchant_n poundage_n be_v a_o custom_n establish_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o 12_o of_o his_o now_o majesty_n whereby_o the_o book_n of_o rate_n call_v the_o rate_n of_o merchandise_n be_v approve_v and_o confirm_v that_o be_v a_o subsidy_n grant_v to_o his_o majesty_n of_o

subject_n of_o england_n be_v as_o effective_a as_o to_o the_o gain_n of_o wealth_n and_o riches_n as_o those_o of_o france_n and_o if_o ten_o man_n can_v defend_v themselves_o as_o well_o in_o island_n as_o twelve_o man_n upon_o the_o continent_n than_o the_o say_v ten_o be_v not_o concern_v to_o increase_v their_o territory_n by_o the_o invasion_n of_o other_o be_v as_o effectual_a as_o the_o twelve_o in_o point_n of_o strength_n also_o wherefore_o that_o there_o be_v more_o superlucrator_n in_o the_o english_a then_o in_o the_o french_a dominion_n we_o say_v as_o follow_v there_o be_v in_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n about_o sixty_o million_o seaman_n in_o france_n about_o a_o quarter_n so_o many_o but_o one_o seaman_n yearn_v as_o much_o as_o three_o common_a husbandman_n wherefore_o this_o difference_n of_o seaman_n add_v to_o the_o account_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n subject_n the_o equivalent_a of_o 90,500,000_o husbandman_n there_o be_v in_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n six_o thousand_o tun_n of_o ship_n worth_a about_o 4500,000_o 4_o ½_o and_o the_o actual_a charge_n of_o maintain_v the_o ship_n aforesaid_a by_o new_a build_n and_o reparation_n be_v about_o ⅓_n of_o the_o say_a sum_n which_o be_v the_o wage_n of_o 150._o husbandman_n but_o it_o be_v not_o the_o wage_n of_o above_o ⅓_n so_o many_o artisan_n as_o be_v employ_v upon_o ship_n of_o all_o sort_n viz._n shipwright_n calker_n joiner_n carver_n painter_n blockmaker_n rope-maker_n mastmaker_n smith_n of_o several_a sort_n flagmaker_n compassmaker_n brewer_n baker_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o victualler_n all_o sort_n of_o tradesman_n relate_v to_o gun_n and_o gunners-store_n wherefore_o there_o be_v four_o time_n more_o of_o these_o artisan_n in_o england_n then_o in_o france_n they_o further_o add_v to_o the_o account_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n subject_n the_o equivalent_a 80_o m._n husbandman_n more_o the_o sea_n line_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o the_o adjacent_a island_n be_v about_o 3,800_o miles_n according_a to_o which_o length_n and_o the_o whole_a content_n of_o acre_n the_o say_a land_n will_v be_v a_o oblong_a or_o parallelogram_n figure_n of_o 3,800_o long_o and_o twenty_o five_o mile_n broad_a and_o consequent_o every_o part_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n be_v one_o with_o another_o but_o about_o twelve_o mile_n from_o the_o sea_n whereas_o france_n contain_v but_o about_o one_o thousand_o mile_n of_o sea_n line_n be_v like_o the_o computation_n above_o sixty_o five_o mile_n from_o the_o seaside_n and_o consider_v the_o paucity_n of_o port_n in_o comparison_n to_o what_o be_v in_o the_o king_n of_o england_n dominion_n as_o good_a as_o seventy_o miles_n distance_n from_o a_o port_n upon_o which_o ground_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o england_n can_v be_v supply_v with_o all_o gross_a and_o bulky_a commodity_n of_o foreign_a growth_n and_o manufacture_n at_o far_o cheap_a rate_n than_o france_n can_v be_v viz._n above_o four_o shilling_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la rend_v cheap_a the_o land_n carriage_n for_o the_o difference_n between_o england_n and_o france_n of_o the_o distance_n from_o a_o port_n be_v so_o much_o or_o near_o thereabouts_o now_o to_o what_o advantage_n this_o convenience_n amount_v upon_o the_o importation_n and_o exportation_n of_o bulky_a commodity_n can_v be_v less_o the_o labour_n of_o one_o thousand_o of_o people_n mean_v by_o bulky_a commodity_n all_o sort_n of_o timber_n blank_n and_o staff_n for_o cask_n and_o all_o iron_n lead_v stones_n brick_n and_o tile_n for_o building_n all_o corn_n sart_fw-mi and_o drink_v all_o flesh_n and_o fish_n and_o indeed_o all_o other_o commodity_n wherein_o the_o gain_n and_o loss_n of_o four_o shilling_n per_fw-la cent_n be_v considerable_a where_o note_v the_o like_a wine_n be_v sell_v in_o the_o inward_a part_n of_o france_n for_o four_o or_o five_o pound_n a_o tun_n which_o near_o the_o port_n yield_v seven_o pound_n moreover_o upon_o this_o principal_a the_o decay_n of_o timber_n in_o england_n be_v no_o very_o formidable_a thing_n as_o the_o rebuild_n of_o london_n and_o of_o the_o ship_n waste_v by_o the_o dutch-war_n do_v clear_o manifest_v nor_o can_v there_o be_v any_o want_n of_o corn_n or_o other_o necessary_a provision_n in_o england_n unless_o the_o wether_n have_v be_v universal_o unseasonable_a for_o growth_n of_o the_o same_o which_o seldom_o or_o never_o happen_v for_o the_o same_o cause_n which_o make_v dearth_n in_o one_o place_n do_v after_o cause_n plenty_n in_o another_o wet-weather_n be_v propitious_a to_o highland_n which_o drown_v the_o low_a it_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o poor_a of_o france_n have_v general_o less_o wage_n then_o in_o england_n and_o yet_o their_o victual_n be_v general_o dear_a there_o which_o be_v so_o there_o may_v be_v more_o superlucration_n in_o england_n then_o in_o france_n last_o i_o offer_v it_o to_o the_o consideration_n of_o all_o those_o who_o have_v travel_v through_o england_n and_o france_n whether_o the_o plebeian_n of_o england_n for_o they_o constitute_v the_o bulk_n of_o any_o nation_n do_v not_o spend_v one_o six_o more_o than_o the_o plebeian_n of_o france_n and_o if_o so_o it_o be_v necessary_a they_o must_v first_o get_v it_o and_o consequent_o that_o ten_o million_o of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n subject_n be_v equivalent_a to_o twelve_o of_o the_o french_a king_n and_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n to_o the_o thirteen_o ½_o million_o at_o which_o the_o french_a nation_n be_v estimate_v it_o will_v be_v here_o object_v that_o the_o splendour_n and_o magnificence_n of_o the_o french_a king_n appear_v great_a than_o those_o of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n that_o the_o wealth_n of_o france_n must_v be_v proportionable_o great_a than_o that_o of_o england_n but_o that_o do_v not_o follow_v forasmuch_o as_o the_o apparent_a greatness_n of_o the_o king_n do_v depend_v upon_o the_o quarter_n part_n of_o the_o people_n wealth_n which_o he_o levi_v from_o they_o for_o suppose_v the_o people_n be_v equal_o rich_a if_o one_o of_o the_o sovereign_n levy_n five_o part_n and_o the_o other_o fifteen_o the_o one_o seem_v actual_o thrice_o as_o rich_a as_o the_o other_o whereas_o potential_o they_o be_v both_o equal_a have_v now_o dicourse_v of_o the_o territory_n people_n superlucration_n and_o defensibleness_n of_o both_o dominion_n and_o in_o some_o measure_n of_o the_o trade_n so_o far_o as_o we_o have_v occasion_n to_o mention_v ship_n ship_n and_o nearness_n to_o port_n we_o come_v next_o to_o enlarge_v a_o little_a further_o upon_o the_o trade_n of_o each_o some_o have_v estimate_v that_o there_o be_v not_o above_o three_o hundred_o million_o of_o people_n in_o the_o whole_a world_n whether_o that_o be_v so_o or_o no_o be_v not_o very_o material_a to_o be_v know_v but_o i_o have_v fair_a ground_n to_o conjecture_v and_o will_v be_v glad_a to_o have_v it_o more_o certain_o that_o there_o be_v not_o above_o eighty_o thousand_o with_o who_o the_o english_a and_o dutch_a have_v commerce_n no_o european_n i_o know_v of_o trading_n direct_o or_o indirect_o where_o they_o do_v not_o so_o as_o the_o whole_a commercial_a world_n or_o world_n of_o trade_n consist_v of_o eighty_o thousand_o of_o soul_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o i_o further_a estimate_n that_o the_o value_n of_o all_o the_o commodity_n yearly_o exchange_v among_o they_o do_v not_o exceed_v forty_o five_o thousand_o now_o the_o wealth_n of_o every_o nation_n consist_v chief_o in_o the_o share_n which_o they_o have_v in_o foreign_a trade_n with_o the_o whole_a commercial_a world_n rather_o then_o in_o the_o domestic_a trade_n of_o ordinary_a meat_n drink_v cloth_n etc._n etc._n and_o which_o bring_v in_o little_a gold_n silver_n pearl_n and_o other_o universal_a wealth_n we_o be_v to_o consider_v the_o subject_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n head_n for_o head_n have_v not_o a_o great_a share_n hereof_o then_o those_o of_o france_n to_o which_o purpose_n it_o have_v be_v consider_v that_o the_o manufacture_n of_o wool_n yearly_o export_v out_o of_o england_n into_o sevesal_a part_n of_o the_o world_n viz._n all_o sort_n of_o cloth_n serg_n stuff_n cotton_n bayes_n freeze_v or_o also_o stocken_v cap_n rug_n etc._n etc._n export_v out_o of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n do_v amount_v unto_o five_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la the_o value_n of_o lead_n tin_n and_o coal_n to_o five_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n the_o value_n of_o all_o clothes_n householdstuff_a etc._n etc._n carry_v into_o america_n two_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la silver_n and_o gold_n take_v from_o the_o spaniard_n sixty_o thousand_o pound_n the_o value_n of_o sugar_n indigo_n tobacco_n cottham_n and_o catao_n from_o the_o southward_o part_n of_o america_n six_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n the_o value_n of_o wool_n butter_n hides_n beef_n herring_n pilcher_n salmon_n export_v out_o of_o ireland_n