willing_a to_o condescend_v to_o all_o the_o proposal_n about_o the_o militia_n of_o the_o county_n and_o the_o person_n mention_v but_o not_o of_o london_n and_o other_o corporation_n who_o government_n in_o that_o particular_a he_o think_v it_o neither_o justice_n nor_o policy_n to_o alter_v but_o will_v not_o consent_v to_o divest_v himself_o of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o county_n militia_n for_o a_o indesinite_a time_n but_o for_o some_o limit_a space_n this_o answer_n do_v not_o satisfy_v so_o that_o the_o breach_n grow_v every_o day_n wide_o the_o king_n decline_v these_o part_n and_o the_o parliament_n and_o remove_v to_o theobald_n take_v with_o he_o the_o prince_n and_o duke_n of_o york_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o march_n he_o receive_v a_o petition_n from_o the_o parliament_n wherein_o they_o require_v the_o militia_n more_o resolute_o than_o before_o affirm_v that_o in_o case_n of_o denial_n the_o eminent_a danger_n will_v constrain_v they_o to_o dispose_v of_o it_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o parliament_n desire_v also_o that_o he_o will_v make_v his_o abide_v near_o london_n and_o the_o parliament_n and_o continue_v the_o prince_n at_o some_o of_o his_o house_n near_o the_o city_n for_o the_o better_a carry_v on_o of_o affair_n and_o prevent_v the_o people_n jealousy_n and_o fear_n all_o which_o be_v refuse_v they_o present_o order_n that_o the_o kingdom_n be_v put_v into_o a_o posture_n of_o defence_n in_o such_o a_o way_n as_o be_v agree_v upon_o by_o parliament_n and_o a_o committee_n to_o prepare_v a_o public_a declaration_n from_o these_o head_n 1._o the_o just_a cause_n of_o the_o fear_n and_o jealousy_n give_v to_o the_o parliament_n at_o the_o same_o time_n clear_v themselves_o from_o any_o jealousy_n conceive_v against_o himself_o 2._o to_o consider_v of_o all_o matter_n arise_v from_o his_o majesty_n message_n and_o what_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v do_v and_o now_o begin_v our_o trouble_n and_o all_o the_o misery_n of_o a_o civil-war_n the_o 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three_o day_n after_o the_o king_n send_v a_o message_n to_o the_o parliament_n to_o propose_v a_o treaty_n the_o messenger_n be_v the_o earl_n of_o southampton_n and_o dorset_n sir_n john_n culpeper_n and_o sir_n w._n udal_n none_o of_o which_o be_v suffer_v to_o set_a in_o the_o house_n to_o deliver_v their_o errand_n therefore_o it_o be_v send_v in_o by_o the_o usher_n of_o the_o black-rod_n to_o which_o the_o parliament_n answer_v that_o until_o his_o majesty_n shall_v recall_v his_o proclamation_n and_o declaration_n of_o treason_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n and_o they_o and_o their_o adherent_n and_o unless_o the_o king_n standard_n now_o set_v up_o in_o pursuance_n thereof_o be_v take_v down_o they_o can_v by_o the_o fundamental_a privilege_n of_o parliament_n give_v his_o majesty_n another_o answer_n the_o king_n reply_v that_o he_o never_o intend_v to_o declare_v the_o parliament_n traitor_n or_o set_v up_o his_o standard_n against_o they_o but_o if_o they_o resolve_v to_o treat_v either_o party_n shall_v revoke_v their_o declaration_n against_o all_o person_n as_o traitor_n and_o the_o same_o day_n to_o take_v down_o his_o standard_n to_o this_o they_o answer_v that_o the_o difference_n can_v not_o any_o way_n be_v conclude_v unless_o he_o will_v forsake_v his_o evil_a counsellor_n and_o return_v to_o his_o parliament_n and_o according_o september_n 6_o they_o order_v and_o declare_v that_o the_o armswhich_n they_o have_v or_o shall_v take_v up_o for_o the_o parliament_n religion_n law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v not_o be_v lay_v down_o until_o the_o king_n withdraw_v his_o protection_n from_o such_o person_n as_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v voted_n delinquent_n and_o shall_v leave_v they_o to_o justice_n the_o war_n be_v now_o begin_v the_o new-raised_n soldier_n commit_v many_o outrage_n upon_o the_o countrypeople_n which_o both_o king_n and_o parliament_n upon_o complaint_n endeavour_v to_o rectify_v the_o king_n himself_o be_v now_o generalissimo_n over_o his_o own_o his_o captain-general_n be_v first_o the_o marquis_n of_o hartford_n and_o afterward_o the_o earl_n of_o lindsey_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n for_o the_o parliament_n the_o king_n force_n receive_v the_o first_o repulse_v at_o hull_n by_o sir_n john_n hotham_n and_o sir_n john_n meldrum_n and_o the_o king_n take_v up_o his_o quarter_n at_o shrewsbury_n portsmouth_n be_v next_o surrender_v to_o the_o parliament_n and_o present_o after_o sir_n john_n byron_n take_v worcester_n for_o the_o king_n in_o september_n the_o two_o prince_n palatine_n rupert_n and_o maurice_n arrive_v in_o england_n who_o be_v present_o entertain_v and_o put_v into_o command_n by_o the_o king_n this_o uncivil_a civil-war_n be_v carry_v on_o in_o general_n with_o all_o the_o ruin_n and_o desolation_n imaginable_a wherein_o all_o bond_n of_o religion_n alliance_n and_o friendship_n be_v utter_o destroy_v wherein_o father_n and_o child_n kindred_n and_o acquaintance_n become_v unnatural_a enemy_n to_o each_o other_o in_o which_o miserable_a condition_n this_o nation_n continue_v for_o near_o four_o year_n viz._n from_o august_n the_o 22d_o 1642._o the_o time_n the_o king_n set_v up_o his_o standard_n at_o nottingham_n to_o may_v the_o 6_o 1646._o the_o time_n when_o the_o king_n quit_v all_o hope_n put_v himself_o into_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o scotch-army_n at_o newark_n during_o this_o process_n of_o time_n several_a message_n past_a divers_a treaty_n set_v on_o foot_n and_o other_o overture_n of_o accommodation_n but_o all_o come_v to_o no_o effect_n the_o war_n in_o england_n be_v now_o after_o so_o much_o bloodshed_n and_o ruin_n bring_v to_o some_o end_n the_o parliament_n be_v at_o leisure_n to_o dispute_v with_o the_o scot_n concern_v the_o keep_v of_o the_o king_n who_o fear_v lest_o fairfax_n shall_v fall_v upon_o they_o and_o compel_v they_o to_o deliver_v he_o up_o retreat_v further_o northwards_o towards_o newcastle_n the_o parliament_n send_v a_o invitation_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n to_o come_v to_o london_n with_o promise_n of_o honour_n and_o safety_n but_o he_o do_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o venture_v the_o king_n send_v from_o newcastle_n to_o the_o army_n about_o a_o treaty_n and_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o vote_n that_o the_o king_n '_o be_v person_n shall_v be_v demand_v of_o the_o scot_n and_o that_o their_o whole_a army_n return_v home_o upon_o receipt_n of_o part_n of_o their_o arrear_n the_o rest_n to_o be_v send_v after_o they_o and_o a_o committee_n be_v appoint_v to_o treat_v with_o the_o scotch_a commissioner_n about_o draw_v up_o proposition_n to_o be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n wherein_o much_o time_n be_v spend_v in_o wrangle_a whilst_o the_o english_a deny_v the_o scot_n to_o have_v any_o right_n in_o the_o disposal_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o the_o scot_n as_o stiff_o allege_v he_o be_v their_o king_n as_o much_o as_o of_o the_o english_a and_o they_o have_v as_o good_a right_n to_o dispose_v of_o the_o king_n in_o england_n as_o the_o english_a can_v challenge_v in_o scotland_n but_o at_o last_o they_o agree_v on_o sixteen_o general_a proposition_n which_o be_v present_v to_o the_o king_n at_o newcastle_n july_n the_o 27._o 1646._o but_o these_o proposition_n be_v such_o that_o the_o king_n do_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o comply_v withal_o the_o scot_n general_n assembly_n send_v a_o remonstrance_n to_o the_o king_n desire_v he_o to_o settle_v matter_n in_o england_n according_a to_o the_o covenant_n etc._n etc._n but_o all_o this_o can_v not_o prevail_v and_o therefore_o the_o scot_n who_o have_v hitherto_o so_o sharp_o dispute_v about_o the_o disposal_n of_o the_o king_n person_n be_v content_a upon_o the_o receipt_n of_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n to_o depart_v home_o and_o leave_v the_o king_n in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o parliament_n who_o vote_v he_o to_o holmby-house_n and_o send_v their_o commissioner_n to_o receive_v he_o from_o the_o scot_n at_o newcastle_n to_o who_o february_n the_o 8_o 1646_o he_o be_v according_o deliver_v and_o the_o scot_n return_v home_o feb._n the_o 8_o the_o king_n set_v forward_o with_o the_o commissioner_n for_o holmby_n and_o after_o a_o fortnight_n come_v to_o his_o journeys-end_n be_v meet_v by_o the_o way_n by_o general_n fairfax_n and_o many_o of_o his_o officer_n some_o petition_n from_o essex_n and_o other_o place_n be_v present_v to_o the_o parliament_n inveigh_v against_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o army_n which_o much_o vex_v the_o soldier_n who_o sharp_o apologise_v for_o themselves_o and_o now_o the_o army_n to_o the_o great_a terror_n of_o the_o parliament_n march_v towards_o london_n and_o come_v as_o far_o as_o st._n alban_n notwithstanding_o a_o message_n from_o both_o house_n not_o to_o come_v within_o twenty_o five_o mile_n of_o the_o city_n which_o the_o general_n excuse_v say_v that_o the_o army_n be_v come_v thither_o before_o they_o receive_v the_o 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respect_n will_v rather_o lose_v all_o than_o consent_n thereunto_o the_o scots_a commissioner_n send_v a_o letter_n novemb_n 6._o 1647._o to_o the_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o require_v that_o the_o king_n may_v be_v admit_v to_o a_o personal_a treaty_n or_o at_o least_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v carry_v from_o hampton-court_n violent_o but_o that_o commissioner_n of_o both_o parliament_n may_v free_o pass_v to_o and_o from_o he_o to_o treat_v for_o the_o settlement_n of_o the_o kingdom_n after_o which_o divers_a message_n pass_v between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o parliament_n and_o several_a conference_n and_o treaty_n be_v set_v on_o foot_n particular_o that_o of_o heuderson_n but_o they_o prove_v fruitless_a the_o parliament_n with_o most_o of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n that_o join_v with_o they_o brought_z the_o king_n to_o trial_n by_o a_o judicature_n of_o their_o own_o setting-up_a which_o prove_v his_o ruin_n finis_fw-la
by_o this_o you_o see_v the_o advantage_n and_o benefit_n of_o one_o wise_a counsellor_n in_o a_o whole_a state_n and_o although_o solomon_n say_v by_o the_o multitude_n of_o councillor_n do_v a_o kingdom_n flourish_n yet_o sure_o he_o intend_v they_o shall_v be_v wise_a man_n that_o be_v councillor_n for_o we_o have_v such_o a_o multitude_n of_o councillor_n that_o a_o long_a table_n and_o a_o large_a council-chamber_n be_v provide_v yet_o our_o state_n be_v so_o far_o from_o flourish_a that_o it_o have_v be_v almost_o utter_o destroy_v i_o shall_v now_o bring_v my_o story_n to_o a_o end_n as_o i_o shall_v this_o king_n life_n although_o i_o have_v make_v some_o digression_n yet_o all_o pertinent_a to_o the_o secret_a intrigue_n of_o this_o king_n reign_n he_o now_o go_v to_o his_o last_o hunting-journey_n i_o mean_v the_o last_o of_o the_o year_n as_o well_o as_o his_o life_n which_o he_o ever_o end_v in_o lent_n and_o be_v seize_v on_o by_o a_o extraordinary_a tertian_n ague_n 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sense_n it_o be_v worth_a the_o knowledge_n what_o his_o confession_n be_v or_o what_o other_o expression_n he_o make_v of_o himself_o or_o any_o other_o but_o that_o be_v only_o know_v to_o the_o dead_a archbishop_n abbot_n and_o the_o then_o live_a bishop_n williams_n and_o the_o lord-keeper_n and_o it_o be_v think_v williams_n have_v blab_v something_o which_o incense_v the_o king_n anger_n and_o buckingham_n hatred_n so_o much_o against_o he_o that_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o place_n can_v not_o be_v expiatory_a sufficient_a but_o his_o utter_a ruin_n must_v be_v determine_v and_o that_o for_o the_o great_a crime_n of_o lapsus_fw-la linguae_fw-la now_o have_v bring_v this_o king_n who_o be_v style_v the_o king_n of_o peace_n to_o rest_v in_o all_o peace_n the_o 27_o of_o march_n his_o son_n by_z sound_z of_o the_o trumpet_n be_v proclaim_v king_n by_o the_o name_n of_o charles_n the_o first_o his_o father_n reign_n begin_v with_o a_o great_a plague_n and_o we_o have_v show_v what_o his_o reign_n be_v his_o son_n be_v with_o a_o great_a plague_n the_o great_a that_o ever_o have_v be_v in_o these_o part_n we_o come_v now_o to_o show_v what_o his_o reign_n be_v in_o the_o ensue_a discourse_n finis_fw-la the_o secret_a history_n etc._n etc._n the_o misfortune_n of_o this_o monarch_n son_n to_o king_n james_n with_o the_o uncouth_a dismal_a and_o unexpressible_a calamity_n that_o happen_v thereupon_o appear_v yet_o so_o great_a a_o sacrifice_n in_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o interest_v by_o the_o loss_n or_o suborn_v by_o that_o natural_a propensity_n inherent_a in_o the_o most_o to_o expunge_v or_o palliate_v the_o lapse_n of_o unhappy_a prince_n who_o indulgence_n be_v not_o seldom_o so_o defensive_a as_o to_o expiate_v for_o the_o fault_n of_o those_o stand_n in_o a_o far_o remote_a relation_n than_o that_o of_o a_o father_n that_o they_o have_v hitherto_o stop_v my_o pen_n from_o make_v any_o far_a progress_n that_o way_n till_o lead_v on_o by_o a_o zeal_n to_o truth_n and_o illuminate_v from_o the_o bright_a judgement_n of_o other_o i_o find_v not_o only_o the_o imprudent_a commission_n but_o voluntary_a omission_n of_o king_n james_n so_o much_o instrumental_a in_o the_o promotion_n of_o our_o late_a unnatural_a war_n as_o it_o may_v just_o be_v say_v he_o like_o adam_n by_o bring_v the_o crown_n into_o so_o great_a a_o necessity_n through_o profuse_a prodigality_n become_v the_o original_a of_o his_o son_n fall_n who_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n compel_v to_o stretch_v out_o his_o hand_n towards_o such_o gather_n and_o tax_n as_o be_v contrary_a to_o law_n by_o which_o he_o fall_v from_o the_o paradise_n of_o a_o prince_n to_o wit_n the_o heart_n of_o his_o people_n though_o the_o best_a politician_n extant_a may_v miscarry_v in_o their_o calculation_n of_o a_o civil-war_n immediate_o to_o follow_v upon_o the_o death_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n in_o vindication_n of_o the_o number_n of_o title_n and_o opinion_n then_o current_a yet_o the_o beggarly_a rabble_n attend_v king_n james_n not_o only_o at_o his_o first_o come_v out_o of_o scotland_n but_o through_o his_o whole_a reign_n like_o a_o fluent_a spring_n find_v still_o cross_v the_o river_n tweed_n do_v so_o far_o justify_v the_o former_a conjecture_n as_o it_o be_v only_o think_v mistake_v in_o relation_n to_o time_n king_n james_n depart_v this_o life_n at_o theobald_n the_o 27_o day_n of_o march_n 1625._o in_o the_o fifty_o nine_o year_n of_o his_o age_n when_o he_o have_v reign_v twenty_o two_o year_n complete_a in_o the_o afternoon_n of_o the_o same_o day_n charles_n prince_n of_o wales_n his_o only_a son_n then_o live_v be_v proclaim_v king_n of_o great_a britain_n france_n and_o ireland_n the_o first_o thing_n he_o do_v be_v perform_v the_o ceremony_n of_o his_o father_n funeral_n in_o which_o the_o king_n himself_o in_o person_n follow_v as_o chief_a mourner_n he_o then_o proceed_v to_o consummate_v the_o marriage_n with_o hentietta_n maria_n young_a daughter_n of_o the_o great_a henry_n the_o four_o king_n of_o france_n who_o he_o have_v former_o see_v in_o his_o journey_n through_o that_o country_n into_o spain_n the_o king_n then_o call_v a_o parliament_n which_o assemble_v the_o 18_o of_o june_n follow_v to_o who_o he_o represent_v in_o a_o short_a speech_n the_o urgent_a necessity_n of_o raise_v a_o subsidy_n since_o it_o will_v not_o agree_v with_o his_o kingly_a honour_n to_o shrink_v from_o the_o war_n with_o spain_n which_o his_o father_n upon_o solid_a consideration_n have_v by_o consent_n of_o both_o house_n undertakeâ—_n although_o prevent_v by_o death_n from_o put_v it_o in_o execution_n etc._n etc._n the_o parliament_n will_v not_o resolve_v on_o raise_v of_o money_n till_o they_o have_v first_o present_v their_o two_o petition_n concern_v reason_n of_o religion_n and_o complaint_n of_o their_o suffering_n which_o point_n have_v be_v offer_v to_o his_o father_n king_n james_z in_o the_o close_a of_o his_o last_o parliament_n and_o by_o his_o death_n be_v leave_v hitherto_o unanswered_a in_o both_o which_o they_o receive_v satisfaction_n and_o likewise_o a_o account_n of_o the_o arrear_n which_o be_v due_a to_o the_o force_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n together_o with_o a_o estimate_n of_o the_o future_a charge_n and_o expense_n of_o the_o spanish_a war_n upon_o which_o the_o king_n obtain_v of_o the_o laiety_n two_o subsidy_n to_o be_v pay_v by_o protestant_n and_o four_o from_o papist_n and_o three_o subsidy_n from_o the_o clergy_n in_o this_o parliament_n dr._n montague_n the_o king_n chaplain_n be_v question_v for_o certain_a tenet_n in_o his_o answer_n to_o a_o book_n call_v the_o romish_a dagger_n divers_a law_n be_v enact_v in_o this_o parliament_n as_o one_o about_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o lord's-day_n and_o another_o
for_o restraint_n of_o tipple_a in_o inn_n and_o alehouse_n on_o the_o 11_o of_o july_n 1629._o the_o parliament_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a plague_n or_o sickness_n that_o then_o rage_v adjourn_v till_o august_n the_o one_a where_o the_o king_n first_o by_o himself_o and_o next_o by_o his_o secretary_n the_o lord_n conway_n and_o sir_n j._n cook_n declare_v to_o they_o the_o necessity_n of_o set_v forth_o a_o fleet_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o palatinate_n the_o lord_n treasurer_n likewise_o instance_a the_o several_a sum_n of_o money_n which_o king_n james_n die_v indept_v to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n this_o occasion_v very_o warm_a debate_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o who_o allege_v that_o evil_a counsel_n guide_v the_o king_n design_n that_o the_o treasury_n be_v misemploy_v that_o our_o necessity_n arise_v through_o improvidence_n that_o it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o petition_v the_o king_n for_o a_o strict_a hand_n and_o able_a council_n to_o manage_v his_o affair_n that_o though_o a_o former_a parliament_n engage_v the_o king_n in_o a_o war_n yet_o if_o thing_n be_v manage_v with_o contrary_a design_n and_o the_o treasury_n be_v misemploy_v this_o parliament_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o be_v carry_v blindfold_a in_o design_n not_o guide_v by_o sound_a counsel_n that_o it_o be_v not_o usual_a to_o grant_v subsidy_n upon_o subsidy_n in_o one_o parliament_n and_o no_o grievance_n redress_v with_o many_o other_o passage_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n they_o likewise_o very_o much_o reflect_v on_o the_o miscarriage_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n who_o be_v then_o a_o person_n of_o a_o very_a considerable_a trust_n they_o present_v the_o king_n with_o a_o petition_n against_o popish_a recusant_n etc._n etc._n unto_o which_o a_o satisfactory_a answer_n be_v return_v and_o thereupon_o there_o follow_v a_o debate_n about_o supply_n some_o be_v for_o contribute_v present_o other_o demur_v as_o dislike_a the_o design_n in_o hand_n and_o in_o conclusion_n the_o major-part_n agree_v not_o to_o give_v and_o then_o be_v incense_v against_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n they_o begin_v to_o think_v of_o divest_v he_o of_o his_o office_n and_o to_o require_v a_o account_n of_o the_o public_a money_n etc._n etc._n to_o prevent_v which_o the_o king_n dissolve_v the_o parliament_n now_o the_o war_n with_o spain_n be_v intend_v both_o for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o palatinate_n and_o to_o prevent_v disturbance_n in_o our_o civil_a state_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o dissolve_v of_o the_o parliament_n the_o king_n be_v necessitate_v to_o take_v up_o money_n upon_o loan_n of_o such_o person_n as_o be_v of_o ability_n to_o lend_v and_o to_o that_o end_n he_o direct_v his_o letter_n to_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n of_o the_o several_a county_n to_o return_v the_o name_n of_o those_o man_n they_o think_v most_o sufficient_a the_o place_n of_o their_o abode_n and_o what_o sum_v each_o may_v be_v judge_v able_a to_o lend_v and_o to_o the_o person_n return_v letter_n be_v issue_v forth_o in_o the_o king_n name_n show_v that_o his_o majesty_n have_v observe_v in_o the_o precedent_n and_o custom_n of_o former_a time_n that_o all_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o this_o realm_n upon_o extraordinary_a occasion_n have_v use_v either_o to_o resort_v to_o those_o contribution_n which_o arise_v from_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o subject_n or_o to_o the_o private_a help_n of_o some_o well-affected_n in_o that_o particular_a by_o way_n of_o loan_n with_o many_o cogent_n reason_n show_v how_o his_o present_a press_a emergency_n require_v his_o have_a recourse_n to_o the_o method_n of_o raise_v money_n upon_o the_o second_o of_o february_n be_v the_o coronation_n at_o which_o the_o king_n do_v not_o pass_v through_o the_o city_n in_o state_n from_o the_o tower_n as_o be_v usual_a but_o go_v by_o water_n from_o white-hall_n to_o westminster_n for_o fear_n of_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o concourse_n of_o people_n the_o pestilence_n which_o rage_v the_o year_n before_o not_o be_v quite_o cease_v the_o king_n summon_v a_o parliament_n to_o sit_v february_n the_o six_o and_o be_v meet_v according_o the_o king_n choose_v sir_n h._n finch_n for_o their_o speaker_n then_o they_o fall_v upon_o debate_n of_o the_o public_a grievance_n viz._n the_o miscarry_v of_o the_o fleet_n at_o cadiz_n the_o evil_a counsellor_n about_o the_o king_n mis-employing_a the_o king_n revenue_n on_o account_n of_o the_o subsidy_n and_o three_o fifteen_o grant_v in_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o king_n james_n then_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v very_o busy_a in_o search_v the_o signet-office_n for_o the_o original_a of_o a_o letter_n under_o the_o signet_n write_v to_o the_o mayor_n of_o york_n for_o reprieve_v divers_a priest_n and_o jesuit_n this_o be_v report_a by_o pim_n chairman_n to_o the_o committee_n for_o religion_n but_o their_o proceed_n therein_o be_v interrupt_v by_o a_o message_n from_o the_o king_n send_v by_o sir_n r._n weston_n demand_v a_o supply_n for_o the_o english_a and_o irish_a force_n this_o be_v so_o high_o resent_v that_o one_o sir_n clement_n cook_n one_o of_o the_o member_n open_o protest_v that_o it_o be_v better_a to_o die_v by_o a_o foreign_a enemy_n than_o to_o be_v destroy_v at_o home_o and_o doctor_n turner_n one_o of_o the_o house_n second_v he_o with_o many_o bold_a expression_n which_o so_o provoke_v the_o king_n that_o he_o immediate_o send_v sir_n r._n weston_n to_o demand_v satisfaction_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o whereupon_o dr._n turner_n present_o after_o make_v a_o speech_n in_o vindication_n and_o for_o explain_v himself_o which_o be_v second_v by_o sir_n w._n waller_n sir_n j._n elliot_n and_o many_o other_o member_n of_o the_o house_n but_o notwithstanding_o these_o discourse_n the_o commons_o take_v the_o king_n necessity_n into_o consideration_n vote_v three_o subsidy_n and_o three_o fifteen_o and_o the_o bill_n shall_v be_v bring_v in_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o grievance_n which_o be_v represent_v be_v redress_v but_o the_o king_n observe_v they_o do_v not_o make_v as_o much_o have_v as_o he_o expect_v to_o answer_v his_o last_o message_n summon_v both_o house_n together_o and_o by_o the_o lord_n keeper_n complain_v to_o they_o for_o not_o punish_v dr._n turner_n and_o c._n cook_n and_o likewise_o for_o search_v his_o signet-office_n and_o also_o justify_v the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n to_o have_v act_v nothing_o of_o public_a employment_n without_o his_o special_a warrant_n he_o blame_v they_o for_o be_v too_o spare_v in_o the_o matter_n of_o supply_n and_o for_o order_v the_o bill_n not_o to_o be_v bring_v in_o till_o their_o grievance_n be_v hear_v and_o answer_v which_o he_o will_v not_o admit_v of_o but_o the_o commons_o in_o answer_n present_v a_o remonstrance_n and_o justify_v themselves_o the_o king_n again_o earnest_o press_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o for_o a_o speedy_a supply_n by_o their_o speaker_n sir_n h._n finch_n give_v they_o to_o understand_v that_o if_o they_o do_v not_o pass_v the_o bill_n of_o subsidy_n by_o the_o end_n of_o the_o week_n follow_v it_o will_v enforce_v he_o to_o take_v other_o resolution_n and_o if_o by_o their_o denial_n or_o delay_v any_o thing_n of_o ill_a consequence_n shall_v fall_v out_o either_o at_o home_n or_o abroad_o he_o call_v god_n and_o man_n to_o witness_n that_o he_o have_v do_v his_o part_n to_o prevent_v it_o by_o call_v his_o people_n together_o to_o advise_v with_o he_o who_o sit_v if_o they_o dispatch_v this_o according_a to_o his_o desire_n he_o resolve_v to_o continue_v for_o the_o dispatch_v of_o other_o affair_n and_o after_o their_o recess_n to_o bring_v they_o again_o together_o the_o next_o winter_n before_o the_o commons_o send_v a_o answer_n they_o draw_v up_o a_o petition_n to_o his_o majesty_n that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o remove_v from_o all_o place_n of_o trust_n and_o authority_n all_o such_o person_n as_o be_v either_o popish_a recusant_n or_o according_a to_o the_o direction_n of_o former_a act_n of_o state_n just_o to_o be_v suspect_v to_o be_v such_o and_o herewith_o they_o likewise_o send_v a_o large_a scroul_n of_o the_o name_n of_o all_o such_o nobleman_n and_o other_o as_o continued_z in_o place_n of_o high_a trust_n in_o the_o several_a county_n of_o england_n present_o after_o the_o commons_o draw_v up_o another_o declaration_n of_o grievance_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n who_o they_o resolve_v utter_o to_o overthrow_n though_o much_o contrary_n to_o the_o inclination_n of_o the_o king_n who_o be_v thereat_o incense_v dissolve_v the_o parliament_n the_o very_a next_o day_n june_n 15_o 1626._o after_o which_o the_o king_n publish_v a_o declaration_n show_v the_o ground_n and_o reason_n of_o his_o dissolve_v this_o and_o the_o former_a parliament_n then_o several_a way_n be_v resolve_v on_o for_o
the_o middle_n of_o the_o choir_n according_a to_o the_o primitive_a example_n and_o a_o book_n suppose_v to_o be_v write_v by_o dr._n williams_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n be_v publish_v to_o this_o purpose_n several_a gentleman_n of_o quality_n have_v refuse_v to_o pay_v the_o ship-money_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n mr._n hamden_n of_o buckingham-shire_n upon_o which_o the_o king_n refer_v the_o whole_a business_n to_o the_o twelve_o judge_n in_o michaelmas-term_n 1636._o ten_o of_o who_o that_o be_v brampton_n finch_n davenport_n denham_n jones_n trever_o vernon_n berkly_a crowly_n weston_n give_v their_o judgement_n against_o hamden_n but_o hutton_n and_o crook_n refuse_v it_o his_o majesty_n desire_v a_o uniformity_n in_o england_n and_o scotland_n in_o pursuance_n thereof_o enjoin_v the_o scot_n the_o use_n of_o the_o english_a liturgy_n the_o surplice_n and_o other_o habiliment_n and_o begin_v first_o in_o his_o own_o chapel_n and_o in_o this_o year_n 1637._o proclamation_n be_v make_v that_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v use_v throughout_o all_o church_n wherewith_o the_o bishop_n be_v content_v but_o not_o the_o kirk_n nor_o the_o people_n who_o be_v so_o enrage_v thereat_o that_o in_o edinborough_n and_o divers_a other_o part_n of_o that_o kingdom_n where_o the_o liturgy_n be_v begin_v to_o be_v read_v commit_v very_o great_a outrage_n and_o violence_n against_o the_o person_n that_o read_v it_o and_o can_v not_o be_v appease_v by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o magistrate_n and_o some_o time_n after_o the_o scot_n enter_v into_o a_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n to_o preserve_v the_o religion_n there_o profess_v this_o covenant_n the_o scot_n be_v resolve_v to_o maintain_v and_o to_o that_o purpose_n they_o send_v for_o general_n lesly_n and_o other_o great_a officer_n from_o beyond_o sea_n provide_v themselves_o likewise_o with_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n after_o this_o they_o elect_v commissioner_n for_o the_o general_a assembly_n who_o they_o cite_v to_o move_v the_o arch-bishop_n and_o bishop_n to_o appear_v there_o as_o guilty_a person_n which_o be_v refuse_v the_o people_n present_v a_o bill_n of_o complaint_n against_o they_o to_o the_o presbytery_n at_o edinbrough_n who_o according_o warn_v they_o to_o appear_v at_o the_o next_o general_n assembly_n at_o their_o meeting_n the_o bishop_n send_v in_o a_o protestation_n against_o their_o assembly_n which_o the_o covenanter_n will_v not_o vouchsafe_v to_o read_v and_o soon_o after_o they_o abolish_v episcopacy_n and_o then_o prepare_v for_o a_o war._n on_o which_o the_o king_n of_o england_n prepare_v a_o army_n for_o scotland_n with_o which_o in_o the_o year_n 1639._o he_o march_v in_o person_n into_o the_o north_n but_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o some_o person_n a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n be_v begin_v and_o soon_o finish_v but_o a_o while_n after_o break_v by_o the_o scot_n the_o king_n therefore_o resolve_v since_o fair_a mean_n will_v not_o prevail_v to_o force_v the_o scot_n to_o reason_n and_o to_o that_o end_n consider_v how_o to_o make_v provision_n for_o man_n and_o money_n and_o call_v a_o secret_a cabinet_n council_n consist_v only_o of_o archbishop_n laud_n the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n and_o duke_n hamilton_n it_o be_v conclude_v that_o for_o the_o king_n supply_n a_o parliament_n must_v be_v call_v in_o england_n and_o another_o in_o ireland_n but_o because_o the_o debate_n of_o parliament_n will_v take_v up_o some_o time_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o lord_n shall_v subscribe_v to_o lend_v the_o king_n money_n the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n subscribe_v 20000_o l._n the_o duke_n of_o richmond_n as_o much_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o lord_n judges_z and_o gentry_n contribute_v according_a to_o their_o ability_n the_o scot_n on_o the_o other_o side_n foresee_v the_o storm_n prepare_v for_o their_o own_o defence_n make_v treaty_n in_o sweeden_n denmark_n holland_n and_o poland_n and_o the_o jesuit_n who_o be_v never_o idle_a endeavour_n to_o foment_n the_o difference_n to_o which_o end_n con_n the_o pope_n nuncio_n sir_n tob._n matthews_n read_v and_o maxwel_n two_o scot_n endeavour_v to_o persuade_v the_o discontent_a people_n that_o the_o king_n design_v to_o enslave_v they_o to_o his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n in_o the_o year_n 1640._o and_o the_o sixteen_o of_o the_o king_n reign_n a_o parliament_n be_v call_v at_o westminster_n april_n 13._o in_o which_o the_o king_n press_v they_o for_o a_o speedy_a supply_n to_o suppress_v the_o violence_n of_o the_o scot_n but_o while_o the_o parliament_n be_v debate_v whether_o the_o grievance_n of_o the_o people_n or_o the_o king_n supply_n shall_v be_v first_o consider_v and_o matter_n be_v in_o some_o hopeful_a posture_n secretary_n vane_n either_o accidental_o or_o on_o purpose_n overthrow_v all_o at_o once_o by_o declare_v that_o the_o king_n require_v twelve_o subsidy_n whereas_o at_o that_o time_n he_o only_o desire_v six_o which_o so_o enrage_v the_o house_n and_o make_v thing_n so_o ill_o that_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o juncto_fw-la the_o parliament_n be_v dissolve_v have_v only_o sit_v twenty_o two_o day_n archbishop_n laud_n by_o his_o earnest_a proceed_n against_o the_o puritan_n and_o by_o his_o strict_a enjoin_v of_o ceremony_n especial_o revive_v old_a ceremony_n which_o have_v not_o be_v late_o observe_v procure_v to_o himself_o much_o hatred_n from_o the_o people_n that_o upon_o may_v 9_o 1640._o a_o paper_n be_v fix_v on_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o royal-exchange_n incite_v the_o prentice_n to_o go_v and_o sack_n his_o house_n at_o lambeth_n the_o monday_n after_o but_o the_o archbishop_n have_v notice_n of_o their_o design_n and_o provide_v according_o that_o at_o the_o time_n when_o they_o come_v endeavour_v to_o enter_v his_o house_n they_o be_v repulse_v the_o king_n grow_v daily_o more_o offend_v against_o the_o scot_n and_o call_v a_o select_a juncto_fw-la to_o consult_v about_o they_o where_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n deliver_v his_o mind_n in_o such_o term_n as_o be_v afterward_o make_v use_n of_o to_o his_o destruction_n war_n against_o they_o be_v resolve_v on_o and_o money_n be_v to_o be_v procure_v one_o way_n or_o other_o the_o city_n be_v invite_v to_o lend_v but_o refuse_v the_o gentry_n contribute_v indifferent_a free_o so_o that_o with_o their_o assistance_n the_o army_n be_v complete_v the_o king_n himself_o be_v generalissimo_n the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n lieutenant-general_n and_o march_v the_o army_n into_o the_o north_n between_o newcastle_n and_o berwick_n there_o be_v some_o action_n between_o the_o two_o army_n in_o which_o the_o scot_n have_v the_o better_a a_o treaty_n be_v then_o set_v on_o foot_n and_o to_o that_o end_n the_o king_n receive_v a_o petition_n from_o the_o scot_n complain_v of_o their_o grievance_n to_o which_o he_o answer_v by_o his_o secretary_n of_o scotland_n that_o he_o expect_v their_o particular_a demand_n which_o he_o receive_v in_o three_o day_n all_o tend_v to_o call_v a_o parliament_n in_o england_n without_o which_o there_o can_v be_v no_o redress_n for_o they_o they_o have_v likewise_o before_o their_o march_n into_o england_n publish_v a_o declaration_n call_v the_o intention_n of_o the_o army_n viz._n not_o to_o lay_v down_o arm_n till_o the_o reform_a religion_n be_v settle_v in_o both_o nation_n upon_o sure_a ground_n and_o the_o causer_n and_o abettor_n of_o their_o present_a trouble_n that_o be_v archbishop_n laud_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n be_v bring_v to_o public_a justice_n in_o parliament_n at_o the_o same_o time_n twelve_o english_a peer_n draw_v up_o a_o petition_n which_o they_o deliver_v to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o sit_v of_o the_o parliament_n to_o which_o the_o king_n condescend_v and_o now_o the_o time_n approach_v for_o the_o sit_v of_o the_o parliament_n who_o according_o meet_v novemb_n 3._o 1640._o mr._n w._n lenthal_n be_v choose_v speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o the_o king_n in_o a_o speech_n tell_v they_o that_o the_o scottish_a trouble_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o meeting_n and_o therefore_o require_v they_o to_o consider_v of_o the_o most_o expedient_a mean_n for_o cast_v they_o out_o and_o desire_v a_o supply_n from_o they_o for_o the_o maintain_n of_o his_o army_n the_o commons_o begin_v with_o the_o vote_v down_o all_o monopoly_n and_o all_o such_o member_n as_o have_v any_o benefit_n by_o they_o be_v vottd_a out_o of_o the_o house_n they_o than_o vote_v down_o ship-money_n with_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o judge_n thereupon_o to_o be_v illegal_a and_o a_o charge_n of_o high-treason_n be_v order_v to_o be_v draw_v up_o against_o eight_o of_o they_o and_o they_o resolve_v to_o begin_v with_o the_o lord-keeper_n finch_n december_n 11_o alderman_n pennington_n and_o some_o hundred_o of_o citizen_n present_v a_o petition_n subscribe_v by_o fifteen_o thousand_o hand_n against_o church-discipline_n and_o ceremony_n and_o a_o while_n after_o