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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
war_n army_n battle_n great_a 2,627 5 3.0799 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A50359 A breviary of the history of the Parliament of England expressed in three parts, 1. The causes and beginnings of the civil war of England, 2. A short mention of the progress of that civil war, 3. A compendious relation of the original and progress of the second civil war / first written in Latine, & after into English by Thomas May. May, Thomas, 1595-1650. 1655 (1655) Wing M1396; ESTC R31201 87,485 222

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which_o favour_n they_o give_v the_o king_n thirty_o thousand_o pound_n this_o be_v that_o cessation_n of_o arm_n so_o much_o speak_v against_o by_o honest_a man_n in_o london_n for_o that_o reason_n especial_o that_o it_o be_v direct_o against_o a_o law_n and_o the_o king_n faith_n for_o it_o be_v enact_v by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n the_o king_n also_o sign_v the_o act_n in_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o forty_o one_o that_o the_o war_n against_o those_o bloody_a irish_a rebel_n shall_v proceed_v until_o it_o be_v declare_v by_o parliament_n that_o ireland_n be_v full_o subdue_v and_o that_o no_o peace_n nor_o any_o cessation_n of_o arm_n shall_v be_v make_v with_o those_o rebel_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n thus_o be_v assistance_n bring_v to_o either_o side_n to_o the_o king_n which_o he_o especial_o aim_v at_o in_o this_o business_n that_o english_a army_n which_o for_o almost_o a_o whole_a year_n space_n have_v fight_v 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the_o kingdom_n can_v neither_o enjoy_v peace_n nor_o safety_n therefore_o your_o majesty_n friend_n and_o the_o commissioner_n of_o scotland_n though_o not_o without_o some_o reluctation_n be_v force_v to_o consent_v to_o the_o send_n of_o these_o proposition_n for_o else_o none_o have_v be_v send_v or_o else_o incur_v the_o public_a hatred_n as_o enemy_n to_o peace_n now_o sir_n if_o your_o majesty_n which_o god_n forbid_v shall_v deny_v to_o sign_v these_o proposition_n you_o will_v loose_v all_o your_o friend_n both_o city_n and_o country_n and_o all_o england_n as_o one_o man_n will_v rise_v up_o against_o you_o it_o may_v then_o be_v fear_v all_o hope_n of_o reconciliation_n be_v take_v away_o that_o they_o may_v cite_v you_o depose_v you_o and_o set_v up_o another_o government_n moreover_o they_o will_v require_v of_o we_o to_o deliver_v your_o majesty_n to_o they_o to_o restore_v their_o garrison_n town_n and_o carry_v our_o army_n out_o of_o england_n last_o if_o your_o majesty_n persist_v in_o deny_v both_o kingdom_n will_v be_v compel_v to_o agree_v together_o for_o their_o mutual_a safety_n to_o settle_v religion_n and_o peace_n without_o you_o which_o to_o our_o unspeakable_a grief_n will_v ruin_v your_o majesty_n and_o your_o posterity_n but_o if_o your_o majesty_n shall_v despise_v the_o council_n of_o we_o who_o wish_v nothing_o more_o upon_o earth_n than_o the_o establish_n of_o your_o majesty_n throne_n and_o by_o obstinacy_n loose_a england_n your_o majesty_n will_v not_o be_v suffer_v to_o enter_v scotland_n and_o ruin_n that_o sir_n we_o have_v lay_v our_o hand_n upon_o our_o heart_n we_o have_v pray_v to_o god_n to_o direct_v we_o and_o have_v serious_o consider_v of_o the_o remedy_n for_o these_o mischief_n but_o we_o can_v find_v nothing_o else_o as_o the_o case_n now_o stand_v which_o can_v preserve_v your_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n then_o that_o your_o majesty_n shall_v sign_v these_o proposition_n in_o some_o thing_n
settlement_n to_o the_o kingdom_n we_o have_v express_v our_o real_a wish_n that_o if_o the_o king_n will_v in_o thing_n necessary_a and_o essential_a to_o the_o clear_n settle_v and_o secure_v of_o those_o public_a interest_n give_v his_o concurrence_n to_o put_v they_o past_o future_a dispute_n than_o his_o right_n shall_v be_v consider_v and_o settle_v so_o far_o as_o may_v be_v consistent_a with_o those_o superior_a interest_n of_o the_o public_a and_o the_o security_n thereof_o for_o future_a and_o that_o by_o a_o address_n to_o the_o king_n upon_o thing_n so_o pure_o essential_a to_o those_o public_a end_n it_o may_v once_o more_o come_v to_o a_o clear_a trial_n whether_o we_o can_v with_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o king_n person_n and_o in_o particular_a interest_n have_v a_o security_n to_o the_o other_o have_v be_v our_o earnest_a desire_n our_o great_a expectation_n and_o our_o endeavour_n that_o we_o and_o other_o may_v be_v in_o a_o patient_a wait_a for_o such_o a_o issue_n now_o in_o the_o parliament_n last_o address_n to_o the_o king_n we_o find_v they_o have_v insist_v only_o upon_o some_o few_o thing_n so_o essential_a to_o that_o interest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o they_o have_v hitherto_o engage_v for_o as_o that_o without_o betray_v the_o safety_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o themselves_o and_o all_o that_o engage_v with_o they_o in_o that_o cause_n without_o deny_v that_o which_o god_n in_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o war_n have_v be_v such_o a_o testimony_n unto_o they_o can_v not_o go_v low_o and_o those_o thing_n grant_v they_o have_v offer_v to_o treat_v for_o all_o the_o rest_n thus_o we_o account_v that_o great_a business_n of_o a_o settlement_n to_o the_o kingdom_n and_o security_n to_o the_o public_a interest_n thereof_o by_o and_o with_o the_o king_n concurrence_n to_o be_v bring_v unto_o so_o clear_a a_o trial_n as_o that_o upon_o the_o king_n denial_n of_o those_o thing_n we_o can_v see_v no_o further_a hope_n of_o settlement_n or_o security_n that_o way_n and_o therefore_o understanding_n that_o upon_o the_o consideration_n of_o that_o denial_n add_v to_o so_o many_o other_o the_o honourable_a house_n of_o commons_o by_o several_a vote_n upon_o monday_n last_o have_v resolve_v not_o to_o make_v any_o further_a address_n or_o application_n to_o the_o king_n nor_o receive_v any_o from_o he_o nor_o to_o suffer_v either_o in_o other_o we_o do_v free_o declare_v for_o ourselves_o and_o the_o army_n that_o we_o be_v resolve_v through_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n firm_o to_o adhere_v with_o and_o stand_v by_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o thing_n vote_v last_o monday_n concern_v the_o king_n and_o in_o what_o shall_v be_v further_a necessary_a for_o prosecution_n thereof_o and_o for_o settle_v and_o secure_v of_o the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n without_o the_o king_n and_o against_o he_o or_o any_o other_o that_o shall_v hereafter_o partake_v with_o he_o windsor_n jan._n 9_o 1647._o the_o parliament_n also_o make_v a_o public_a declaration_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o february_n for_o satisfaction_n of_o all_o man_n in_o general_a concern_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o vote_n in_o which_o beside_o the_o king_n former_a misdeed_n relate_v before_o in_o other_o remonstrance_n they_o declare_v how_o often_o they_o have_v treat_v with_o he_o that_o although_o they_o be_v never_o force_v to_o any_o treaty_n yet_o no_o less_o than_o seven_o time_n they_o have_v apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n with_o proposition_n contain_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o peace_n and_o security_n of_o the_o kingdom_n how_o they_o have_v offer_v he_o proposition_n at_o oxford_n afterward_o at_o uxbridge_n and_o then_o after_o he_o be_v quite_o vanquish_v in_o war_n at_o newcastle_n and_o last_o after_o the_o departure_n of_o the_o scot_n at_o hampton_n court_n all_o which_o have_v be_v perpetual_o deny_v by_o he_o by_o such_o a_o declaration_n do_v the_o parliament_n endeavour_v to_o appease_v the_o unquiet_a mind_n of_o people_n but_o no_o argument_n nor_o decree_n can_v serve_v to_o assuage_v their_o fury_n nor_o prevent_v the_o storm_n which_o be_v then_o arise_v force_v only_o be_v require_v and_o wise_a council_n to_o search_v out_o conspiracy_n and_o suppress_v the_o tumult_n which_o be_v fear_v therefore_o part_n of_o the_o army_n be_v quarter_v about_o westminster_n the_o mew_n and_o other_o place_n of_o the_o city_n and_o the_o month_n before_o these_o high_a transaction_n some_o lord_n and_o commons_o be_v choose_v out_o of_o both_o house_n to_o be_v a_o committee_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o sit_v together_o at_o derby-house_n in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o the_o committee_n of_o both_o kingdom_n england_n and_o scotland_n have_v sit_v before_o to_o this_o committee_n power_n be_v give_v to_o suppress_v tumult_n and_o insurrection_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n to_o raise_v force_n as_o they_o see_v occasion_n the_o member_n of_o this_o committee_n be_v seven_o lord_n namely_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n kent_z warwick_z and_o manchester_n thelord_n say_v wharton_z and_o roberts_n and_o thirteen_o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o mr._n perpoint_n mr._n fines_n sir_n henry_n vane_n senior_n and_o junior_fw-la sir_n william_n armin_n sir_n arthur_n hazlerig_n sir_n gilbert_n gerrard_n sir_n john_n evelin_n lieutenant_n general_n cromwell_n mr._n st._n john_n mr._n wallop_n mr._n crew_n mr._n brown_n the_o parliament_n though_o victorious_a though_o guard_v with_o a_o gallant_a army_n no_o force_n visible_o appear_v against_o it_o yet_o be_v never_o in_o more_o danger_n all_o man_n begin_v in_o the_o spring_n to_o prophecy_n that_o the_o summer_n will_v be_v a_o hot_a one_o in_o respect_n of_o war_n see_v how_o the_o country_n be_v divide_v in_o faction_n the_o scot_n full_a of_o threat_n the_o city_n of_o london_n as_o full_a of_o unquietness_n and_o more_o sad_a thing_n be_v fear_v where_o lest_o 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sacrifice_v themselves_o and_o their_o cause_n to_o their_o hatred_n against_o the_o independent_o who_o wish_v that_o quite_o undo_v which_o themselves_o can_v not_o do_v and_o desire_v that_o liberty_n may_v be_v quite_o take_v away_o by_o the_o king_n rather_o than_o vindicate_v by_o the_o independent_o the_o king_n himself_o though_o set_v aside_o and_o confine_v within_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n be_v more_o formidable_a this_o summer_n then_o in_o any_o other_o when_o he_o be_v follow_v by_o his_o strong_a army_n the_o name_n of_o king_n have_v now_o a_o further_a operation_n and_o pity_n of_o the_o vulgar_a give_v a_o great_a majesty_n to_o his_o person_n prince_n charles_n also_o by_o his_o absence_n and_o the_o name_n of_o banishment_n be_v more_o desirable_a by_o those_o vulgar_a people_n and_o by_o his_o commission_n which_o his_o father_n private_o send_v he_o as_o if_o arm_a with_o lawful_a power_n do_v easy_o command_v those_o that_o be_v willing_a and_o by_o command_n under_o his_o name_n be_v able_a to_o raise_v as_o will_v afterward_o appear_v not_o only_o tumult_n but_o war_n the_o beginning_n be_v by_o tumult_n and_o in_o the_o city_n from_o whence_o also_o the_o follow_a insurrection_n in_o the_o near_a county_n have_v their_o original_n and_o be_v by_o apprentice_n and_o loose_v young_a people_n play_v in_o morefield_n upon_o a_o sunday_n the_o nine_o day_n of_o april_n who_o despise_v the_o authority_n of_o magistrate_n set_v upon_o a_o captain_n of_o the_o train_a band_n and_o with_o stone_n beat_v he_o out_o of_o the_o field_n and_o take_v away_o his_o colour_n with_o they_o they_o march_v a_o disorderly_a rout_n gather_v up_o many_o of_o the_o scum_n of_o the_o people_n as_o they_o pass_v to_o westminster_n cry_v out_o as_o they_o go_v that_o they_o be_v for_o king_n charles_n but_o they_o by_o a_o troop_n of_o horse_n out_o of_o the_o mew_n be_v quick_o scatter_v but_o run_v back_o and_o get_v into_o london_n while_o other_o
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the_o soldier_n in_o the_o very_a petition_n also_o at_o that_o malignant_a time_n nothing_o but_o sedition_n &_o war_n be_v contain_v as_o appear_v in_o those_o of_o surrey_n and_o kent_n from_o surrey_n about_o three_o hundred_o come_v to_o westminster_n on_o the_o twenty_o six_o of_o may_n bring_v a_o petition_n to_o the_o parliament_n in_o which_o they_o do_v not_o so_o much_o entreat_v as_o command_v in_o high_a word_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v present_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o former_a dignity_n and_o come_v to_o westminster_n with_o honour_n freedom_n and_o safety_n to_o treat_v personal_o there_o about_o all_o controversy_n that_o the_o army_n shall_v present_o be_v disband_v and_o the_o free_a people_n of_o england_n be_v govern_v by_o their_o know_a law_n and_o statute_n with_o other_o thing_n of_o this_o nature_n nor_o will_v these_o surrey-man_n that_o bring_v the_o petition_n endure_v any_o delay_n no_o not_o so_o much_o as_o till_o the_o parliament_n can_v debate_v about_o it_o but_o be_v extreme_a insolent_a curse_v and_o rail_v open_o at_o the_o parliament_n they_o set_v upon_o the_o soldier_n who_o be_v their_o guard_n of_o who_o some_o they_o hurt_v and_o one_o they_o kill_v upon_o which_o a_o troop_n of_o horse_n from_o the_o mew_n and_o some_o foot_n be_v send_v to_o help_v their_o fellow_n who_o soon_o vanquish_v and_o scatter_v those_o country_n fellow_n and_o slay_v some_o of_o they_o this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o that_o seditious_a petition_n of_o surrey_n at_o that_o time_n the_o kentish-man_n be_v come_v with_o a_o petition_n of_o that_o nature_n who_o be_v in_o number_n of_o a_o good_a army_n seem_v afar_o off_o to_o threaten_v the_o parliament_n they_o have_v be_v the_o more_o stir_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o severe_a punishment_n of_o some_o of_o their_o countryman_n who_o have_v late_o raise_v a_o sedition_n about_o canterbury_n against_o these_o kentish-man_n the_o parliament_n provide_v no_o small_a defence_n than_o the_o general_n fairfax_n himself_o who_o with_o seven_o regiment_n march_v away_o to_o black_a heath_n near_o greenwich_n of_o who_o success_n we_o shall_v speak_v afterward_o the_o parliament_n have_v before_o design_v that_o general_n fairfax_n shall_v march_v into_o the_o north_n to_o defend_v those_o part_n but_o near_a danger_n detain_v he_o in_o the_o south_n for_o at_o this_o time_n scarce_o any_o part_n of_o england_n be_v quiet_a in_o every_o place_n tumult_n insurrection_n and_o war_n be_v threaten_v to_o quell_v all_o these_o which_o be_v wonderful_a one_o only_a army_n suffice_v by_o the_o great_a blessing_n of_o god_n upon_o it_o which_o army_n as_o when_o it_o be_v conjoin_v in_o one_o year_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1646._o it_o quite_o vanquish_a and_o break_v all_o the_o king_n flourish_a strength_n and_o reduce_v the_o kingdom_n to_o the_o obedience_n of_o parliament_n so_o at_o this_o time_n with_o no_o less_o fortitude_n and_o felicity_n be_v divide_v into_o part_n in_o all_o corner_n of_o the_o kingdom_n it_o continue_v victorious_a so_o that_o fortitude_n and_o fortune_n may_v seem_v in_o that_o army_n as_o the_o soul_n in_o a_o humane_a body_n to_o be_v all_o in_o the_o whole_a and_o all_o in_o every_o part_n for_o beside_o those_o light_n and_o soon-suppressed_n insurrection_n of_o suffolk_n in_o the_o east_n and_o of_o stamford_n in_o the_o midland_n part_n by_o col._n wait_n and_o other_o and_o of_o cornwall_n in_o the_o west_n by_o sir_n hardresse_n waller_n more_o great_a and_o formidable_a insurrection_n happen_v in_o the_o northern_a part_n and_o in_o wales_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o may_v the_o north_n be_v infest_a by_o some_o of_o the_o king_n commander_n sir_n thomas_n glenham_n who_o have_v before_o govern_v so_o many_o garrison_n of_o the_o king_n as_o carlisle_z york_z and_o oxford_z and_o lose_v they_o all_o have_v now_o with_o no_o better_a success_n seize_v upon_o carlisle_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n sir_n marmaduke_n langdale_n of_o who_o we_o speak_v before_o have_v seize_v upon_o berwick_n and_o fortify_v it_o the_o strong_a castle_n also_o of_o pomfret_n be_v then_o take_v by_o the_o royalist_n who_o by_o treachery_n have_v slay_v the_o governor_n thereof_o to_o manage_v these_o war_n in_o the_o north_n lambert_n a_o stout_a commander_n and_o major-general_n of_o those_o county_n be_v leave_v with_o some_o regiment_n of_o the_o fairfaxian_a army_n but_o danger_n of_o a_o more_o horrid_a degree_n seem_v to_o threaten_v the_o parliament_n in_o wales_n not_o only_o from_o ancient_a and_o formerly-vanquished_n enemy_n but_o those_o who_o have_v before_o be_v parliament-commander_n and_o have_v now_o forsake_v their_o side_n and_o cause_n namely_o the_o colonel_n poyer_n and_o powel_n and_o he_o that_o have_v so_o often_o so_o well_o deserve_v of_o the_o parliament_n laughorn_n himself_o poyer_n who_o have_v hitherto_o keep_v the_o town_n and_o strong_a castle_n of_o pembroke_n for_o the_o parliament_n now_o strengthen_v by_o the_o concourse_n of_o malignant_a people_n with_o great_a animosity_n maintain_v it_o against_o they_o laughorn_n a_o commander_n of_o great_a esteem_n in_o those_o part_n have_v raise_v a_o gallant_a army_n under_o who_o colonel_n powel_n serve_v in_o a_o small_a time_n the_o welsh_a come_n in_o apace_o to_o he_o laughorn_v army_n be_v so_o increase_v that_o he_o muster_v 8000._o both_o laughorn_n &_o poyer_n as_o it_o afterward_o appear_v enter_v into_o this_o war_n by_o a_o commission_n receive_v from_o prince_n charles_n who_o auspicy_a prove_v no_o better_a than_o his_o father_n colonel_n horton_n with_o a_o small_a part_n of_o the_o fairfaxian_a army_n and_o some_o other_o raise_v force_n go_v against_o they_o with_o three_o thousand_o man_n but_o it_o please_v god_n the_o giver_n of_o all_o victory_n that_o the_o success_n be_v not_o according_a to_o the_o number_n for_o horton_n on_o the_o eight_o day_n of_o may_n between_o the_o two_o town_n of_o fagan_o and._n 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month_n come_v to_o chepstow_n castle_n which_o he_o resolve_v to_o besiege_v but_o hasten_v to_o pembroke_n he_o leave_v colonel_n ewer_n at_o chepstow_n who_o within_o fifteen_o day_n take_v that_o castle_n and_o kill_v kemish_n to_o who_o before_o the_o place_n have_v be_v betray_v and_o cromwell_n on_o the_o twenty_o of_o may_n come_v to_o pembroke_n poyer_n rely_v on_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o place_n refuse_v all_o condition_n know_v beside_o that_o time_n be_v now_o precious_a to_o the_o parliament_n be_v then_o entangle_v in_o so_o many_o difficulty_n at_o once_o but_o cromwell_n not_o be_v accustom_v to_o despair_v of_o any_o thing_n prepare_v for_o the_o siege_n be_v much_o further_v in_o his_o work_n from_o the_o sea_n by_o the_o great_a industry_n of_o sir_n george_n ayscough_n who_o command_v there_o a_o squadron_n of_o the_o navy_n sir_n george_n ayscough_n with_o much_o care_n and_o diligence_n from_o time_n to_o time_n
by_o the_o parliament_n create_v which_o title_n he_o have_v bear_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o these_o war_n lord_n high_a admiral_n of_o england_n while_o warwick_n be_v serve_v the_o parliament_n his_o brother_n the_o earl_n of_o holland_n unhappy_o rise_v in_o arm_n against_o it_o rely_v as_o it_o seem_v upon_o the_o opportunity_n of_o time_n while_o the_o navy_n be_v revolt_v while_o fairfax_n in_o kent_n cromwell_n in_o wales_n be_v busy_v he_o build_v likewise_o upon_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n of_o who_o he_o make_v trial_n and_o join_v the_o young_a duke_n of_o buckingham_n and_o his_o brother_n with_o other_o to_o he_o he_o appear_v in_o arm_n by_o kingston_n with_o five_o hundred_o horse_n but_o by_o sir_n michael_n levesey_n and_o other_o who_o take_v occasion_n by_o the_o fore-sock_a he_o be_v thereput_n to_o flight_n &_o the_o lord_n francis_n villiers_n be_v slay_v holland_n fly_v with_o the_o remainder_n of_o his_o horse_n be_v within_o few_o day_n after_o at_o the_o town_n of_o st._n needs_o by_o col._n scroop_n who_o the_o general_n have_v send_v from_o colchester_n for_o that_o purpose_n altogether_o subdue_v dalbeer_n and_o some_o other_o gentleman_n slay_v holland_n himself_o be_v take_v and_o by_o the_o parliament_n commit_v prisoner_n to_o warwick-castle_n at_o the_o same_o time_n rossiter_n also_o obtain_v for_o the_o parliament_n a_o gallant_a victory_n over_o the_o force_n of_o pomfret-castle_n who_o as_o they_o be_v pillage_n the_o country_n and_o plunder_v up_o and_o down_o be_v a_o thousand_o horse_n rossiter_n fall_v upon_o vanquish_v and_o take_v prisoner_n all_o their_o commander_n take_v all_o their_o arm_n and_o baggage_n rossiter_n himself_o which_o for_o a_o time_n abate_v the_o joy_n of_o this_o victory_n be_v grievous_o wound_v but_o he_o recover_v these_o victory_n obtain_v everywhere_o by_o the_o parliament_n though_o some_o of_o they_o may_v seem_v small_a yet_o will_v appear_v great_a and_o worthy_a of_o commemoration_n to_o all_o those_o who_o consider_v how_o much_o the_o commonwealth_n if_o but_o one_o of_o these_o fight_n have_v miscarry_v have_v be_v endanger_v and_o the_o parliament_n itself_o weigh_v the_o number_n and_o variety_n of_o their_o hazard_n may_v the_o better_o acknowledge_v the_o continuance_n of_o god_n providence_n and_o his_o very_a hand_n with_o they_o by_o these_o little_a victory_n also_o a_o way_n be_v make_v for_o high_a trophy_n and_o a_o absolute_a subjugation_n of_o all_o their_o enemy_n which_o about_o this_o time_n miraculous_o happen_v for_o now_o most_o opportune_o be_v pembrook-castle_n surrender_v to_o cromwell_n which_o poyer_n and_o laughorn_n confide_v in_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o place_n have_v so_o long_o stiff_o maintain_v but_o at_o last_o bring_v to_o extremity_n they_o deliver_v it_o without_o condition_n render_v themselves_o prisoner_n at_o mercy_n which_o fall_v out_o at_o the_o same_o time_n fate_n call_v cromwell_n to_o a_o great_a atcheivement_n that_o duke_n hamilton_n with_o a_o numerous_a army_n of_o scot_n have_v enter_v england_n &_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o of_o july_n be_v further_o strengthen_v by_o the_o addition_n of_o langdales_n force_n hamilton_n march_v above_o five_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o sting_v strike_v a_o great_a terror_n everywhere_o scarce_o in_o the_o whole_a time_n of_o these_o war_n do_v any_o army_n exercise_v great_a cruelty_n towards_o the_o poor_a inhabitant_n of_o england_n and_o yet_o when_o the_o parliament_n debate_v concern_v this_o army_n the_o house_n of_o peer_n can_v hardly_o be_v bring_v to_o declare_v they_o enemy_n for_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o have_v declare_v that_o the_o scot_n that_o under_o duke_n hamilton_n invade_v england_n be_v enemy_n and_o that_o all_o the_o english_a which_o join_v with_o they_o be_v traitor_n to_o their_o country_n to_o which_o vote_n the_o lord_n at_o last_o after_o much_o debate_n assent_v the_o chief_a citizen_n of_o london_n and_o other_o call_v presbyterian_o though_o the_o presbyterian_a scot_n abominate_v this_o scotish_n army_n wish_v good_a success_n to_o these_o scot_n no_o less_o than_o the_o malignant_n do_v whence_o let_v the_o reader_n judge_v of_o the_o time_n lambert_n though_o too_o weak_a in_o all_o probability_n for_o so_o potent_a a_o enemy_n be_v not_o discourage_v but_o resolve_v to_o oppose_v the_o present_a danger_n and_o if_o need_v require_v to_o fight_v the_o scot_n but_o he_o daily_o expect_v the_o come_n of_o cromwell_n to_o who_o conduct_n this_o victory_n be_v reserve_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n with_o prudent_a retreat_n &_o some_o skirmish_n not_o only_o with_o langdale_n but_o hamilton_n himself_o he_o spin_v out_o the_o time_n so_o long_o until_o that_o hamilton_n great_a army_n have_v on_o the_o twenty_o of_o august_n enter_v into_o lancashire_n cromwell_n be_v arrive_v with_o his_o force_n who_o with_o the_o addition_n of_o lambert_n strength_n make_v a_o army_n of_o almost_o ten_o thousand_o this_o famous_a battle_n be_v fight_v near_o to_o preston_n in_o lancashire_n in_o which_o all_o the_o force_n of_o hamilton_n and_o langdale_n be_v vanquish_v and_o put_v to_o flight_n who_o the_o conqueror_n pursue_v as_o far_o as_o warrington_n about_o twenty_o mile_n and_o kill_v many_o in_o the_o chase_n take_v lieutenant_n general_n baily_n prisoner_n with_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o scottish_a army_n grant_v they_o only_a quarter_n for_o their_o life_n in_o this_o battle_n be_v slay_v three_o thousand_o scot_n and_o take_v prisoner_n about_o nine_o thousand_o duke_n hamilton_n himself_o within_o few_o day_n after_o have_v flee_v with_o a_o good_a party_n of_o horse_n to_o uttoxeter_n be_v there_o take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o lord_n grey_n and_o colonel_n wait_v with_o hamilton_n be_v take_v about_o three_o thousand_o horse_n langdale_n also_o not_o long_o after_o be_v take_v prisoner_n in_o a_o little_a village_n by_o widmerpool_n a_o parliament-captain_n this_o be_v the_o success_n of_o hamilton_n invade_v england_n present_o after_o this_o famous_a victory_n of_o cromwell_n colchester_n be_v surrender_v to_o general_n fairfax_n three_o month_n almost_o have_v the_o general_n lie_v before_o that_o town_n with_o a_o small_a army_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o besiege_a in_o a_o lamentable_a rainy_a season_n where_o the_o soldier_n patience_n no_o less_o than_o their_o valour_n be_v try_v goring_n capel_n hastings_n lucas_n and_o the_o other_o commander_n until_o they_o be_v reduce_v to_o extreme_a necessity_n will_v not_o hear_v of_o yield_v but_o despise_v all_o condition_n their_o courage_n be_v long_o uphold_v by_o vain_a hope_n beside_o the_o smallness_n of_o the_o general_n be_v army_n of_o aid_n by_o insurrection_n at_o london_n and_o of_o the_o success_n of_o hamilton_n langdale_n or_o the_o e._n of_o holland_n and_o more_o especial_o of_o succour_n by_o sea_n from_o prince_n charles_n who_o be_v now_o possess_v of_o those_o ship_n which_o have_v revolt_v from_o the_o parliament_n and_o have_v take_v divers_a merchant_n ship_n beside_o be_v himself_o in_o person_n with_o no_o contemptible_a fleet_n come_v into_o the_o narrow_a sea_n but_o about_o the_o end_n of_o august_n the_o besiege_a in_o colchester_n despair_v of_o any_o relief_n and_o reduce_v to_o extremity_n for_o they_o have_v long_o feed_v upon_o horseflesh_n yield_v themselves_o to_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o conqueror_n two_o only_o suffer_v sir_n ch._n lucas_n and_o sir_n george_n lisle_n who_o be_v shoot_v to_o death_n goring_n capel_n and_o hastings_n be_v send_v to_o prison_n to_o abide_v the_o doom_n of_o parliament_n thus_o be_v the_o parliament_n everywhere_o victorious_a by_o land_n nor_o be_v they_o unhappy_a by_o sea_n for_o consider_v that_o revolt_n of_o the_o navy_n it_o be_v to_o be_v account_v a_o great_a felicity_n that_o no_o more_o revolt_v after_o they_o or_o no_o far_a mischief_n ensue_v but_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n be_v very_o careful_a and_o it_o please_v god_n by_o this_o fright_n rather_o than_o loss_n to_o let_v the_o parliament_n know_v the_o frailty_n of_o their_o own_o condition_n about_o the_o end_n of_o august_n warwick_n with_o a_o good_a fleet_n be_v in_o the_o river_n thames_n when_o prince_n charles_n with_o a_o great_a force_n about_o twenty_o sail_n be_v come_v upon_o the_o river_n against_o he_o and_o send_v a_o command_n to_o warwick_n to_o take_v down_o his_o flag_n and_o yield_v obedience_n to_o he_o as_o supreme_a admiral_n have_v the_o king_n commission_n to_o that_o purpose_n but_o warwick_n true_a to_o the_o parliament_n obey_v not_o the_o summons_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o convenient_a place_n in_o that_o narrow_a channel_n especial_o for_o the_o large_a vessel_n to_o make_v a_o naval_a fight_n and_o warwick_n fleet_n not_o strong_a enough_o to_o encounter_v the_o prince_n stay_v for_o the_o come_n of_o their_o friend_n the_o porchmouth-fleet_n the_o government_n and_o bring_v
express_a command_n that_o they_o shall_v read_v it_o public_o in_o their_o church_n the_o scot_n complain_v that_o a_o thing_n of_o so_o great_a concernment_n have_v not_o be_v allow_v by_o their_o church_n in_o a_o national_a synod_n shall_v be_v impose_v upon_o they_o they_o complain_v likewise_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o same_o with_o the_o book_n of_o england_n but_o alteration_n be_v make_v some_o of_o they_o they_o confess_v be_v for_o the_o better_a but_o more_o for_o the_o worse_o last_o they_o affirm_v that_o wheresoever_o that_o book_n vary_v from_o the_o english_a lyturgie_n it_o approach_v direct_o to_o the_o roman_a missal_n and_o all_o the_o part_n of_o popery_n be_v there_o but_o the_o king_n seem_v to_o excuse_v those_o alteration_n in_o his_o great_a declaration_n these_o be_v his_o word_n which_o be_v not_o satisfactory_a to_o the_o scot_n we_o suppose_v that_o they_o may_v have_v take_v some_o offence_n if_o we_o shall_v have_v tender_v they_o the_o english_a service-book_n totidem_fw-la verbis_fw-la and_o that_o some_o factious_a spirit_n will_v have_v endeavour_v to_o have_v misconstrue_v it_o as_o a_o badge_n of_o dependencie_n of_o that_o church_n upon_o this_o of_o england_n which_o we_o have_v put_v upon_o they_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o their_o law_n and_o liberty_n we_o hold_v it_o fit_a that_o a_o new_a book_n shall_v be_v compose_v by_o their_o own_o bishop_n in_o substance_n not_o differ_v from_o that_o of_o england_n that_o so_o the_o roman_a party_n may_v not_o upbraid_v we_o with_o any_o weighty_a or_o material_a difference_n in_o our_o liturgy_n and_o yet_o in_o some_o few_o insensible_a alteration_n differ_v from_o that_o it_o may_v true_o and_o just_o be_v repute_v a_o book_n of_o that_o church_n own_o compose_v and_o establish_v by_o our_o royal_a authority_n as_o king_n of_o scotland_n this_o book_n of_o lyturgie_n be_v read_v as_o the_o king_n command_v in_o the_o great_a church_n at_o edinburgh_n but_o not_o without_o a_o great_a uproar_n in_o which_o the_o bishop_n that_o read_v it_o hardly_o escape_v the_o plebeians_z first_o stir_v but_o present_o after_o the_o nobility_n and_o minister_n public_o avow_v their_o detestation_n of_o that_o book_n some_o therefore_o be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n to_o entreat_v he_o that_o he_o will_v recall_v his_o command_n concern_v it_o but_o the_o king_n be_v immovable_a and_o send_v another_o peremptory_a command_n for_o read_v of_o the_o book_n and_o that_o all_o people_n who_o come_v as_o petitioner_n against_o it_o shall_v depart_v from_o edinburgh_n which_o do_v but_o increase_v the_o number_n of_o petitioner_n who_o entreat_v the_o council_n once_o more_o to_o send_v to_o the_o king_n concern_v it_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o much_o accuse_v their_o bishop_n as_o the_o causer_n of_o this_o innovation_n the_o king_n command_v his_o council_n to_o receive_v no_o more_o petition_n from_o they_o and_o send_v the_o earl_n of_o traquare_n into_o scotland_n with_o a_o proclamation_n which_o be_v publish_v at_o sterlin_n wherein_o he_o declare_v that_o the_o bishop_n be_v wrongful_o accuse_v about_o the_o prayer-book_n that_o he_o himself_o be_v the_o author_n of_o it_o and_o all_o do_v by_o his_o command_n he_o condemn_v their_o proceed_n as_o tumultuous_a and_o denounce_v the_o punishment_n of_o high-treason_n to_o those_o who_o persist_v against_o this_o proclamation_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o commission_n protest_v and_o so_o do_v the_o minister_n and_o other_o justify_v their_o assembly_n to_o be_v lawful_a as_o tend_v to_o god_n glory_n the_o king_n honour_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o nation_n immediate_o after_o they_o enter_v into_o a_o solemn_a covenant_n for_o defence_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o liberty_n this_o covenant_n be_v subscribe_v not_o only_o by_o the_o noble_n but_o all_o sort_n of_o man_n that_o their_o number_n within_o few_o month_n be_v many_o thousand_o the_o king_n enrage_v do_v by_o many_o 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the_o king_n and_o at_o last_o by_o the_o king_n command_n call_v a_o national_a synod_n which_o according_o begin_v at_o glasco_n novemb_n 1._o but_o within_o seven_o day_n the_o marquis_n dissolve_v that_o synod_n allege_v for_o reason_n that_o they_o have_v break_v the_o law_n of_o a_o free_a synod_n both_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o election_n and_o in_o other_o business_n during_o their_o sit_v but_o they_o protest_v against_o that_o dissolution_n and_o continue_v their_o synod_n after_o that_o the_o marquis_n be_v go_v away_o and_o proceed_v in_o such_o law_n and_o decree_n as_o they_o judge_v fit_a for_o the_o present_a state_n after_o which_o they_o dissolve_v the_o synod_n and_o publish_v a_o declaration_n from_o edinburgh_n to_o all_o sincere_a and_o good_a christian_n in_o england_n concern_v their_o innocence_n and_o intention_n the_o king_n after_o a_o sharp_a proclamation_n against_o the_o scot_n which_o he_o command_v to_o be_v read_v in_o all_o english_a church_n 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covenant_a lord_n of_o scotland_n publish_v a_o remonstrance_n in_o answer_n to_o the_o king_n proclamation_n and_o wise_o provide_v against_o all_o invasion_n that_o may_v be_v make_v upon_o they_o on_o any_o side_n they_o seize_v the_o considerable_a fort_n and_o disarm_v all_o suspect_a person_n without_o any_o great_a trouble_n elect_v sir_n alexander_n lesly_n a_o old_a soldier_n for_o their_o general_n to_o who_o all_o the_o noble_a man_n be_v content_a to_o give_v obedience_n at_o which_o time_n the_o king_n command_v the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n to_o dissolve_v and_o his_o command_n be_v obey_v but_o the_o threaten_a war_n do_v not_o proceed_v it_o please_v god_n that_o by_o the_o happy_a mediation_n of_o some_o honest_a lord_n of_o both_o nation_n and_o upon_o a_o conference_n grant_v that_o the_o pacification_n be_v make_v and_o solemn_o declare_v on_o the_o 18_o of_o june_n 1639._o and_o both_o army_n be_v disband_v within_o eight_o and_o forty_o hour_n the_o king_n 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fit_a to_o let_v their_o person_n go_v whereupon_o the_o king_n send_v and_o seal_v up_o the_o closet_n and_o trunk_n of_o those_o five_o member_n he_o make_v also_o a_o proclamation_n against_o they_o for_o their_o apprehend_n and_o imprisonment_n as_o man_n guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n this_o great_a breach_n of_o parliament-priviledge_n happen_v in_o a_o strange_a time_n to_o divert_v the_o kingdom_n from_o relieve_v of_o ireland_n and_o so_o the_o people_n every_o where_o complain_v and_o call_v to_o mind_n what_o they_o have_v hear_v by_o some_o of_o those_o poor_a protestant_n who_o flee_v out_o of_o ireland_n who_o report_v that_o those_o irish_a rebel_n do_v confident_o say_v it_o be_v for_o no_o purpose_n to_o sly_a for_o safety_n into_o england_n for_o that_o kingdom_n will_v be_v as_o much_o distress_v as_o they_o and_o that_o the_o king_n intend_v to_o forsake_v his_o parliament_n in_o england_n and_o war_n against_o it_o which_o when_o he_o do_v they_o will_v come_v 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which_o the_o king_n take_v exception_n at_o as_o to_o the_o put_n of_o it_o into_o that_o way_n be_v as_o he_o say_v a_o diminution_n of_o his_o prerogative_n but_o because_o he_o desire_v ireland_n may_v be_v relieve_v he_o be_v content_a that_o a_o bill_n shall_v pass_v for_o that_o time_n with_o a_o salvo_n jure_fw-la both_o to_o king_n and_o people_n this_o speech_n offend_v the_o parliament_n who_o declare_v in_o a_o petition_n that_o the_o king_n by_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o debate_n in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n concern_v the_o bill_n for_o press_v of_o soldier_n have_v break_v the_o fundamental_a privilege_n of_o parliament_n which_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o do_v concern_v any_o bill_n till_o it_o be_v present_v to_o he_o in_o due_a course_n of_o parliament_n for_o every_o member_n have_v free_a liberty_n of_o speech_n in_o propound_v or_o debate_v and_o the_o king_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v displease_v at_o he_o for_o such_o opinion_n or_o proposition_n for_o this_o great_a 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ireland_n shall_v be_v reduce_v by_o the_o scot_n and_o that_o the_o scot_n will_v make_v too_o great_a a_o advantage_n by_o it_o but_o this_o reason_n be_v not_o think_v by_o honest_a man_n of_o weight_n enough_o to_o hinder_v so_o good_a a_o work_n when_o the_o cause_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o deplorable_a estate_n of_o so_o many_o thousand_o poor_a christian_n groan_v for_o assistance_n a_o three_o obstruction_n of_o ireland_n relief_n be_v thus_o two_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o scot_n be_v in_o readiness_n to_o be_v transport_v into_o the_o north_n of_o ireland_n concern_v the_o condition_n of_o their_o go_n the_o commissioner_n of_o scotland_n deliver_v to_o the_o english_a parliament_n eight_o proposition_n both_o house_n consent_v to_o all_o the_o proposition_n but_o the_o king_n except_v against_o one_o of_o those_o proposition_n which_o be_v the_o three_o in_o order_n that_o the_o scot_n will_v have_v the_o keep_n of_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o carrickfergus_n with_o power_n to_o remain_v there_o or_o enlarge_v their_o quarter_n at_o discretion_n and_o if_o any_o regiment_n or_o troop_n in_o that_o province_n shall_v join_v with_o they_o that_o they_o receive_v order_n from_o the_o chief_a commander_n of_o the_o scotish_n force_n this_o article_n the_o king_n say_v that_o he_o doubt_v may_v be_v to_o the_o damage_n of_o england_n and_o therefore_o will_v have_v the_o parliament_n think_v upon_o it_o again_o nevertheless_o if_o they_o will_v have_v it_o so_o he_o will_v confer_v with_o the_o scotish_n commissioner_n about_o it_o the_o scot_n answer_v the_o king_n that_o they_o be_v sorry_a that_o his_o majesty_n be_v their_o native_a king_n shall_v show_v less_o trust_n in_o they_o than_o their_o neighbour_n nation_n have_v free_o do_v and_o shall_v think_v that_o article_n too_o much_o for_o they_o which_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n be_v please_v with_o the_o king_n
go_v in_o person_n over_o to_o ireland_n against_o those_o bloody_a rebel_n and_o therefore_o intend_v to_o raise_v by_o his_o commission_n near_o westchester_n a_o guard_n for_o his_o person_n when_o he_o shall_v come_v into_o ireland_n of_o 2000_o foot_n and_o 200_o horse_n who_o he_o will_v arm_v from_o his_o magazine_n at_o hull_n but_o the_o parliament_n suspect_v as_o well_o by_o my_o lord_n digby_n his_o intercept_a letter_n as_o by_o other_o presumption_n that_o the_o king_n chief_a end_n of_o go_v northward_o be_v to_o seize_v the_o magazine_n of_o hull_n and_o arm_v himself_o from_o thence_o against_o they_o send_v a_o petition_n to_o he_o for_o leave_v to_o remove_v that_o magazine_n to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o according_o have_v send_v sir_n john_n hotham_n thither_o who_o prevent_v the_o king_n and_o keep_v out_o the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n who_o the_o king_n have_v send_v thither_o also_o for_o the_o same_o purpose_n at_o which_o action_n of_o they_o the_o king_n be_v much_o move_v on_o the_o three_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o april_n 1642._o the_o king_n attend_v by_o some_o nobleman_n gentleman_n and_o soldier_n come_v at_o the_o wall_n of_o hull_n and_o demand_v entrance_n but_o the_o gate_n be_v shut_v and_o sir_n john_n hotham_n appear_v upon_o the_o wall_n and_o kneel_v there_o entreat_v the_o king_n not_o to_o command_v that_o which_o he_o without_o breach_n of_o trust_n can_v not_o obey_v in_o conclusion_n the_o king_n not_o get_v entrance_n proclaim_v hotham_n traitor_n and_o send_v a_o complain_v message_n to_o the_o parliament_n concern_v that_o affront_n the_o parliament_n labour_v to_o appease_v he_o but_o justify_v hothams_n act_n and_o declare_v that_o proclaim_v sir_n john_n hotham_n traitor_n without_o due_a process_n of_o law_n be_v against_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o law_n of_o the_o land_n upon_o this_o business_n of_o hull_n pass_v in_o 〈◊〉_d short_a time_n many_o declaration_n on_o both_o side_n with_o argument_n draw_v from_o the_o statute_n and_o law_n of_o england_n and_o many_o command_v contrary_a to_o each_o other_o the_o parliament_n authorise_v sir_n john_n hotham_n to_o issue_n out_o warrant_v to_o the_o constable_n and_o other_o officer_n to_o come_v with_o arm_n to_o the_o defence_n of_o hull_n and_o the_o king_n on_o the_o other_o side_n forbid_v any_o such_o warrant_n or_o training_n without_o authority_n under_o his_o hand_n the_o king_n while_o the_o parliament_n let_v he_o alone_o in_o the_o north_n daily_o summon_v the_o gentry_n of_o those_o county_n to_o attend_v he_o at_o york_n and_o daily_o gain_v some_o to_o his_o party_n who_o proceed_n there_o in_o every_o particular_a be_v too_o tedious_a for_o this_o relation_n but_o his_o frequent_a oration_n to_o they_o be_v in_o substance_n that_o he_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o desire_v a_o guard_n for_o his_o person_n and_o when_o the_o king_n make_v proclamation_n for_o all_o gentleman_n 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spread_v themselves_o and_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o that_o hill_n a_o large_a plain_n call_v the_o vale_n of_o the_o red-horse_n here_o first_o the_o battle_n join_v the_o royalist_n descend_v cheerful_o down_o the_o hill_n and_o the_o parliamentarian_o from_o keynton_n approach_v towards_o they_o the_o fight_n be_v begin_v with_o great_a courage_n and_o much_o slaughter_n on_o both_o part_n on_o one_o side_n the_o earl_n of_o lindsey_n on_o the_o other_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n manful_o discharge_v the_o part_n both_o of_o general_n and_o soldier_n but_o present_o after_o the_o battle_n be_v begin_v prince_n rupert_n who_o command_v the_o horse_n in_o the_o king_n be_v right_a wing_n fall_v in_o with_o so_o furious_a a_o charge_n upon_o the_o parliament_n leave_v wing_n where_o most_o of_o their_o horse_n be_v place_v that_o immediate_o he_o put_v to_o flight_v all_o those_o parliament-horse_n who_o foot_n likewise_o be_v leave_v by_o the_o horse_n betake_v themselves_o to_o flight_n 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and_o after_o he_o have_v plunder_v the_o country_n thereabouts_o retire_v safe_o to_o his_o winter-quarter_n at_o oxford_n the_o parliament_n consider_v this_o action_n of_o the_o king_n begin_v to_o hope_v little_a upon_o any_o treaty_n resolve_v that_o the_o general_n shall_v speedy_o pursue_v the_o king_n force_n and_o fall_v upon_o they_o and_o the_o city_n of_o london_n to_o encourage_v the_o parliament_n make_v a_o petition_n to_o they_o wherein_o they_o entreat_v that_o they_o will_v proceed_v no_o further_o in_o the_o business_n of_o accommodation_n because_o evil_a counsel_n be_v so_o prevalent_a with_o the_o king_n that_o he_o will_v but_o delude_v they_o that_o they_o have_v hear_v his_o force_n be_v weak_a and_o entreat_v that_o his_o excellency_n will_v follow_v and_o fall_v upon_o they_o the_o city_n as_o heretofore_o be_v ready_a to_o spend_v with_o all_o willingness_n their_o life_n and_o fortune_n to_o assist_v the_o parliament_n for_o which_o petition_n and_o 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fairfax_n who_o with_o his_o valiant_a son_n have_v long_o and_o prosperous_o maintain_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v now_o overpowred_n by_o a_o puissant_a enemy_n the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n and_o almost_o all_o his_o force_n scatter_v be_v drive_v into_o hull_n and_o there_o besiege_v essex_n himself_o the_o great_a general_n at_o the_o same_o time_n his_o army_n decrease_v sudden_o some_o die_v of_o sickness_n other_o for_o want_n forsake_v their_o colour_n be_v constrain_v to_o leave_v the_o field_n and_o return_v to_o london_n quarter_a the_o sick_a and_o weak_a remnant_n of_o his_o army_n at_o kingston_n and_o other_o adjacent_a place_n until_o a_o recruit_v can_v be_v make_v for_o he_o the_o parliamentarian_o be_v now_o in_o a_o desperate_a condition_n and_o their_o strength_n every_o where_o break_v on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o royalist_n strong_a and_o dreadful_a in_o arm_n man_n and_o horse_n conqueror_n of_o all_o the_o west_n of_o wales_n and_o the_o north_n of_o england_n as_o far_o as_o the_o very_a border_n of_o scotland_n one_o only_a town_n of_o note_n in_o the_o midland_n country_n gloucester_n stand_v out_o yet_o faithful_a and_o constant_a to_o the_o parliament_n and_o much_o desire_v by_o the_o king_n who_o in_o great_a disdain_n that_o this_o town_n after_o bristol_n and_o excester_n be_v yield_v shall_v stand_v out_o come_v in_o person_n to_o besiege_v it_o with_o a_o great_a army_n the_o queen_n be_v now_o arrive_v in_o england_n and_o have_v bring_v with_o her_o great_a store_n of_o arm_n buy_v in_o holland_n with_o the_o money_n which_o she_o have_v raise_v by_o pawn_v the_o crown-jewel_n there_o who_o come_v at_o this_o time_n seem_v rather_o to_o a_o triumph_n than_o a_o war._n gloucester_n not_o only_o stay_v the_o career_n of_o the_o king_n victory_n but_o make_v a_o great_a change_n in_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o side_n the_o city_n be_v gallant_o defend_v against_o a_o great_a and_o flourish_a army_n wherein_o massey_n the_o governor_n just_o gain_v a_o wonderful_a renown_n so_o long_o do_v he_o defend_v the_o city_n until_o general_n essex_n can_v be_v recruit_v with_o a_o army_n great_a enough_o to_o raise_v the_o siege_n and_o march_v thither_o from_o london_n eighty_o mile_n famous_a and_o honourable_a in_o the_o judement_n of_o all_o man_n be_v that_o expedition_n of_o general_n essex_n who_o by_o solong_v a_o march_n fight_v often_o with_o great_a body_n of_o the_o king_n horse_n by_o the_o way_n bring_v notwithstanding_o his_o whole_a army_n safe_a to_o gloucester_n raise_v the_o siege_n relieve_v that_o town_n and_o in_o his_o retreat_n from_o thence_o encounter_v and_o vanquish_v the_o king_n army_n in_o that_o memorable_a battle_n of_o newberry_n after_o this_o time_n the_o parliament_n revive_v of_o who_o condition_n wise_a man_n may_v just_o have_v doubt_v if_o the_o king_n leave_v gloucester_n have_v march_v direct_o with_o his_o victorious_a army_n to_o london_n which_o be_v then_o not_o at_o all_o fortify_v and_o miserable_o distract_v with_o faction_n within_o it_o or_o beside_o if_o the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n let_v alone_o the_o besiege_n of_o hull_n which_o likewise_o prove_v fruitless_a have_v pour_v out_o his_o numerous_a force_n upon_o the_o eastern_a associate_v county_n but_o it_o otherwise_o please_v god_n who_o be_v the_o only_a lord_n of_o host_n and_o by_o who_o providence_n all_o thing_n be_v guide_v both_o side_n now_o by_o this_o victory_n of_o essex_n seem_v to_o be_v put_v into_o a_o equal_a balance_n both_o of_o strength_n and_o reputation_n and_o this_o sad_a war_n not_o only_o likely_a to_o be_v continue_v but_o extend_v to_o a_o great_a latitude_n on_o one_o side_n the_o parliament_n invite_v to_o their_o assistance_n their_o brethren_n of_o scotland_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o king_n call_v in_o his_o irish_a the_o scot_n by_o a_o covenant_n to_o be_v take_v by_o both_o nation_n for_o conservation_n of_o religion_n law_n and_o liberty_n the_o irish_a by_o a_o cessation_n of_o arm_n grant_v by_o the_o king_n a_o peace_n be_v also_o promise_v be_v draw_v in_o the_o scot_n promise_v to_o the_o parliament_n from_o who_o commissioner_n be_v send_v to_o edinburgh_n about_o that_o business_n that_o they_o will_v bring_v into_o england_n to_o their_o assistance_n a_o army_n consist_v of_o one_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o horse_n and_o foot_n the_o parliament_n engage_v themselves_o to_o pay_v the_o scot_n one_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n towards_o the_o charge_n of_o raise_v that_o army_n but_o the_o king_n deal_v not_o so_o open_o with_o those_o bloody_a irish_a in_o bargain_v for_o their_o assistance_n but_o by_o a_o pretence_n of_o cessation_n of_o arm_n for_o the_o behoof_n of_o the_o english_a protestant_n in_o that_o kingdom_n which_o cessation_n notwithstanding_o be_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o irish_a rebel_n in_o lieu_n of_o
possibility_n have_v hold_v out_o long_o without_o some_o relief_n the_o parliament_n rejoice_v much_o at_o the_o delivery_n of_o that_o town_n three_o parliament_n garrison_n about_o that_o time_n and_o the_o forego_n year_n behave_v themselves_o with_o such_o courage_n and_o constancy_n as_o may_v deserve_v to_o be_v celebrate_v in_o a_o large_a history_n viz._n lime_n plymouth_n and_o taunton_n all_o which_o have_v be_v often_o besiege_v by_o prince_n maurice_n greenvile_n goring_n and_o other_o commander_n have_v not_o only_o hold_v out_o against_o those_o strong_a enemy_n but_o much_o break_v their_o force_n the_o thing_n which_o that_o new_a army_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o fairfax_n do_v that_o follow_a year_n take_v no_o rest_n all_o that_o sharp_a and_o bitter_a winter_n be_v much_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o how_o many_o strong_a town_n and_o fort_n they_o take_v how_o many_o field_n victory_n they_o obtain_v the_o story_n of_o every_a several_a month_n will_v declare_v of_o 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same_o time_n he_o from_o the_o south_n shall_v march_v northward_o and_o the_o other_o from_o the_o north_n to_o meet_v he_o shall_v come_v southward_o that_o the_o king_n horse_n join_v to_o his_o foot_n may_v make_v a_o considerable_a army_n in_o those_o part_n but_o the_o king_n passage_n though_o he_o try_v many_o way_n be_v as_o beforesaid_a stop_v montross_n mindful_a of_o his_o promise_n break_v out_o into_o the_o southern_a part_n of_o scotland_n with_o great_a success_n than_o can_v be_v hope_v have_v scarce_o 4000_o highlander_n and_o irish_a a_o place_n there_o be_v near_o to_o kilsithe_v which_o the_o craggy_a mountain_n and_o straiten_v passage_n have_v make_v fit_a for_o ambush_n where_o montross_n have_v seat_v himself_o thither_o the_o army_n of_o the_o state_n confident_a of_o their_o number_n while_o unadvised_o they_o pursue_v the_o thieve_v highlander_n fall_v into_o the_o cunningly-disposed_n ambush_n and_o be_v cut_v off_o with_o a_o miserable_a slaughter_n above_o five_o thousand_o be_v slay_v and_o none_o almost_o escape_v but_o who_o the_o weary_a conqueror_n have_v not_o strength_n to_o kill_v for_o cruel_a montross_n spare_v none_o cry_v out_o they_o have_v no_o need_n of_o prisoner_n this_o overthrow_n of_o kilsithe_n at_o one_o battle_n have_v utter_o ruin_v the_o state_n of_o scotland_n if_o david_n lesley_n about_o a_o month_n after_o give_v a_o absolute_a overthrow_n to_o montross_n have_v not_o restore_v it_o for_o after_o this_o so_o unexpected_a a_o defeat_n the_o state_n of_o scotland_n have_v no_o army_n for_o a_o reserve_v or_o force_v to_o stop_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o conqueror_n to_o who_o almost_o all_o their_o town_n present_o yield_v the_o papist_n and_o malignant_n and_o all_o neuter_n with_o those_o that_o have_v before_o dissemble_v their_o affection_n now_o join_v with_o he_o the_o rest_n be_v cut_v off_o all_o the_o chief_a nobility_n of_o the_o covenanter_n be_v force_v to_o fly_v into_o england_n a_o public_a fast_a and_o humiliation_n be_v keep_v by_o the_o english_a for_o the_o calamity_n of_o their_o brethren_n of_o scotland_n general_n fairfax_n and_o other_o of_o the_o chief_a commander_n write_v to_o leven_n that_o they_o account_v the_o calamity_n of_o scotland_n to_o be_v their_o own_o and_o that_o if_o their_o affair_n at_o home_n will_v permit_v and_o the_o parliament_n will_v command_v it_o they_o will_v earnest_o undertake_v that_o war_n and_o venture_v their_o blood_n as_o free_o for_o the_o scot_n as_o for_o the_o english_a till_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o three_o kingdom_n be_v full_o vanquish_v but_o montross_n his_o cruel_a reign_n last_v not_o long_o scarce_o a_o whole_a month_n to_o vindicate_v scotland_n david_n lesley_n be_v sufficient_a who_o with_o his_o horse_n come_v thither_o at_o selkirk_n give_v montross_n so_o total_a a_o defeat_n that_o it_o seem_v full_o to_o recompense_v kilsithe_a the_o victory_n be_v get_v in_o a_o hour_n space_n and_o as_o it_o be_v observe_v by_o
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the_o happy_a cause_n which_o necessitate_v the_o king_n to_o call_v a_o parliament_n in_o england_n whereby_o their_o just_a liberty_n may_v by_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n be_v vindicate_v and_o more_o ascertain_v for_o the_o future_a great_a be_v the_o expectation_n of_o this_o english_a parliament_n on_o which_o the_o hope_n of_o the_o people_n be_v whole_o fix_v as_o a_o certain_a cure_n of_o all_o their_o long_a suffering_n to_o which_o they_o think_v the_o king_n have_v so_o much_o transgress_v can_v not_o deny_v any_o thing_n or_o make_v the_o least_o opposition_n that_o be_v the_o cause_n for_o which_o they_o extreme_o love_v the_o scot_n as_o the_o instrument_n of_o that_o happiness_n to_o they_o who_o by_o resist_v the_o king_n intrusion_n upon_o themselves_o have_v enforce_v he_o to_o this_o visible_a mean_n of_o a_o cure_n for_o england_n which_o make_v the_o king_n more_o hate_v the_o scot_n as_o the_o stopper_n of_o his_o general_a design_n which_o hatred_n he_o can_v 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deprive_v or_o imprison_v for_o not_o conform_v to_o some_o ceremony_n which_o be_v impose_v on_o they_o be_v now_o by_o the_o parliament_n relieve_v and_o recompense_v for_o their_o suffering_n other_o on_o the_o contrary_a that_o have_v be_v scandalous_a either_o for_o loose_a and_o wicked_a live_n or_o else_o offender_n in_o way_n of_o superstition_n both_o which_o to_o discountenance_v the_o puritains_n have_v be_v frequent_o prefer_v be_v censure_v and_o remove_v the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n leiutenant_n of_o ireland_n be_v impeach_v of_o high_a treason_n and_o send_v prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o on_o the_o eighteen_o day_n of_o december_n william_n laud_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n impeach_v of_o the_o same_o crime_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o same_o custody_n the_o next_o day_n after_o the_o archbishop_n be_v impeach_v dr._n wren_n bishop_n of_o norwich_n be_v accuse_v of_o many_o misdemeanour_n in_o matter_n of_o superstition_n in_o his_o ecclesiastical_a government_n which_o tend_v to_o the_o detriment_n of_o the_o civil_a state_n he_o be_v also_o accuse_v of_o treason_n and_o enter_v into_o a_o recognizance_n of_o thirty_o thousand_o pound_n to_o appear_v with_o three_o surety_n bind_v each_o of_o they_o in_o obligation_n of_o ten_o thousand_o pound_n sir_n francis_n windebank_n principal_a secretary_n of_o state_n a_o man_n near_o in_o friendship_n with_o laud_n the_o archbishop_n who_o be_v think_v to_o be_v a_o mean_n of_o his_o preferment_n be_v about_o that_o time_n accuse_v of_o extraordinary_a connivance_n towards_o popish_a priest_n or_o rather_o of_o favour_n to_o they_o and_o that_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n in_o force_n against_o they_o he_o have_v bail_v and_o release_v a_o great_a number_n a_o committee_n be_v appoint_v to_o examine_v his_o offence_n but_o he_o conscious_a of_o the_o crime_n object_v and_o fear_v the_o consequence_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o december_n flee_v in_o a_o disguise_n and_o 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say_v last_o day_n of_o the_o last_o meeting_n and_o sit_v in_o parliament_n and_o so_o from_o time_n to_o time_n and_o in_o all_o time_n hereafter_o if_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o parliament_n assemble_v and_o hold_v before_o the_o ten_o day_n of_o september_n which_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o three_o year_n next_o after_o the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o last_o meeting_n and_o sit_v in_o parliament_n before_o that_o time_n assemble_v and_o hold_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o first_o year_n to_o be_v account_v from_o the_o say_v last_o day_n of_o the_o last_o meeting_n and_o sit_v in_o parliament_n that_o then_o in_o every_o such_o case_n as_o aforesaid_a the_o parliament_n shall_v assemble_v and_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o usual_a place_n at_o westminster_n in_o such_o manner_n and_o by_o such_o mean_n only_o as_o be_v hereafter_o in_o this_o present_a act_n declare_v and_o enact_v and_o not_o otherwise_o on_o the_o second_o monday_n which_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o month_n of_o november_n than_o next_o ensue_v and_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n the_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n and_o every_o commissioner_n and_o commissioner_n for_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n for_o the_o time_n be_v shall_v within_o six_o day_n after_o the_o say_v ten_o day_n of_o september_n in_o every_o such_o three_o year_n as_o aforesaid_a in_o due_a form_n of_o law_n and_o without_o any_o further_a warrant_n or_o direction_n from_o his_o majesty_n his_o heir_n or_o successor_n seal_n issue_n forth_o and_o send_v abroad_o several_a and_o respective_a writ_n to_o the_o several_a and_o respective_a sheriff_n of_o the_o several_a and_o respective_a county_n city_n and_o borough_n of_o england_n and_o wales_n and_o to_o the_o constable_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o dover_n lord_n warden_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n or_o his_o lieutenant_n for_o the_o time_n be_v and_o to_o the_o major_a