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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
war_n army_n battle_n great_a 2,627 5 3.0799 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A43430 Herodian's history of the Roman emperors containing many strange and wonderful revolutions of state in Europe, Asia, and Africa : also, their most remarkable embassies, speeches, antiquities, &c. : together with the most solemn ceremonies us'd at the deification of the Roman emperors : with a character of the ancient Britains / done from the Greek by a gentleman at Oxford.; History. English Herodian.; Gentleman at Oxford. 1698 (1698) Wing H1581; ESTC R13737 140,954 430

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order_v to_o direct_v their_o march_n through_o the_o enemy_n country_n where_o tigris_n and_o euphrates_n meet_v and_o be_v swallow_v up_o in_o vast_a pool_n and_o lake_n which_o give_v occasion_n to_o a_o opinion_n obtain_v in_o the_o world_n that_o it_o be_v unknown_a where_o those_o river_n discharge_v themselves_o the_o three_o and_o strong_a of_o the_o three_o he_o undertake_v to_o lead_v in_o person_n against_o the_o enemy_n and_o take_v the_o middle_a road._n by_o this_o mean_n he_o think_v to_o amuse_v the_o enemy_n and_o surprise_v they_o before_o they_o be_v aware_a of_o or_o have_v provide_v against_o any_o such_o attempt_n he_o think_v too_o the_o persian_n receive_v so_o many_o powerful_a diversion_n from_o different_a quarter_n will_v be_v weak_a and_o more_o irregular_a than_o if_o they_o advance_v in_o a_o entire_a body_n for_o the_o barbarian_n have_v no_o stipendiary_a force_n or_o stand_v army_n that_o be_v keep_v in_o constant_a pay_n and_o practise_v in_o the_o 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force_n sufficient_a as_o he_o think_v to_o cover_v media_n he_o hasten_v with_o the_o gross_a of_o his_o army_n to_o the_o eastward_o the_o roman_n find_v no_o opposition_n and_o no_o enemy_n appear_v be_v not_o so_o careful_a in_o their_o march_n as_o they_o may_v have_v be_v they_o suppose_v that_o alexander_n have_v fall_v upon_o the_o barbarian_n with_o his_o army_n which_o be_v the_o strong_a and_o most_o numerous_a of_o the_o three_o and_o therefore_o think_v there_o be_v no_o occasion_n for_o hasty_a march_n and_o look_v upon_o themselves_o as_o out_o of_o danger_n not_o doubt_v but_o all_o the_o army_n be_v advance_v to_o the_o general_a rendezvous_n where_o by_o concert_n they_o be_v to_o re_fw-mi unite_v and_o bring_v all_o the_o booty_n and_o prisoner_n they_o have_v take_v in_o this_o expedition_n but_o alexander_n disappoint_v they_o and_o neither_o come_v in_o person_n as_o it_o be_v concert_v nor_o send_v the_o army_n it_o be_v uncertain_a whether_o his_o own_o natural_a cowardice_n make_v he_o so_o unwilling_a to_o venture_v his_o life_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o empire_n or_o he_o be_v overrule_v in_o this_o affair_n by_o mammaea_n the_o timorousness_n of_o a_o woman_n and_o the_o fondness_n of_o a_o mother_n may_v influence_n she_o to_o do_v it_o and_o it_o be_v well_o know_v she_o always_o endeavour_v to_o repress_v all_o generous_a impulse_n in_o her_o son_n and_o still_o persuade_v he_o rather_o to_o let_v other_o hazard_v themselves_o for_o he_o than_o to_o expose_v his_o sacred_a person_n to_o the_o chance_n of_o war._n however_o it_o be_v it_o occasion_v the_o total_a overthrow_n of_o the_o roman_a army_n that_o have_v enter_v the_o enemy_n country_n for_o artaxerxes_n with_o the_o whole_a power_n of_o his_o kingdom_n fall_v upon_o they_o by_o surprise_n and_o surround_v they_o and_o gall_v they_o with_o arrow_n from_o all_o quarter_n obtain_v a_o entire_a victory_n for_o he_o overpower_a they_o with_o his_o number_n it_o be_v all_o they_o can_v do_v to_o cover_v the_o naked_a part_n of_o their_o body_n against_o the_o enemy_n arrow_n so_o they_o content_v themselves_o to_o be_v upon_o the_o defensive_a and_o rather_o to_o preserve_v themselves_o than_o annoy_v the_o enemy_n but_o after_o they_o have_v defend_v themselves_o for_o a_o short_a space_n by_o join_v their_o target_n together_o be_v attack_v on_o all_o side_n like_o a_o beleaguer_v town_n at_o last_o after_o a_o gallant_a resistance_n they_o be_v all_o cut_n to_o piece_n this_o be_v a_o fatal_a stroke_n to_o the_o roman_n perhaps_o scarce_o parallel_v in_o story_n a_o gallant_a army_n not_o inferior_a to_o any_o of_o the_o most_o celebrate_a in_o former_a age_n for_o fidelity_n and_o courage_n cut_v off_o entire_o and_o as_o it_o be_v at_o one_o blow_n but_o the_o fortunate_a event_n of_o so_o considerable_a a_o enterprise_n animate_v the_o barbarian_n to_o undertake_v great_a the_o news_n of_o this_o overthrow_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o emperor_n when_o 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part_n perish_v in_o repassing_a the_o mountain_n or_o be_v freeze_v to_o death_n by_o the_o rigour_n of_o the_o climate_n alexander_n lead_v back_o the_o remnant_n of_o his_o army_n to_o antioch_n for_o he_o also_o have_v lose_v great_a number_n of_o his_o men._n the_o success_n of_o this_o expedition_n breed_v great_a discontent_n among_o the_o soldier_n and_o sink_v the_o emperor_n reputation_n extreme_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o world_n he_o be_v baffle_v in_o all_o his_o design_n and_o return_v home_o inglorious_o after_o he_o have_v lose_v the_o best_a part_n of_o three_o army_n by_o cold_a sickness_n or_o the_o sword_n after_o he_o arrive_v at_o antioch_n the_o change_n of_o air_n soon_o restore_v his_o health_n and_o the_o cool_a spring_n frequent_a in_o this_o city_n refresh_v he_o after_o the_o parch_a heat_n of_o mesopotamia_n here_o he_o give_v a_o magnificent_a largess_n to_o the_o soldier_n to_o buoy_v up_o their_o spirit_n under_o their_o present_a affliction_n for_o this_o he_o esteem_v the_o only_a specific_a to_o re-inflame_a their_o die_a zeal_n and_o affection_n for_o his_o interest_n after_o this_o he_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o make_v new_a levy_n as_o if_o he_o intend_v a_o second_o expedition_n against_o the_o persian_n in_o case_n they_o shall_v give_v he_o any_o disturbance_n but_o news_n come_v that_o artaxerxes_n have_v disband_v his_o army_n and_o command_v the_o soldier_n to_o repair_v to_o their_o respective_a home_n and_o though_o in_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o war_n the_o persian_n seem_v to_o have_v the_o advantage_n yet_o their_o force_n be_v very_o much_o diminish_v by_o several_a rencounter_n in_o parthia_n and_o of_o those_o soldier_n that_o survive_v many_o be_v wound_v and_o other_o extreme_o harass_v and_o break_v for_o the_o roman_n behave_v themselves_o very_o brave_o and_o make_v often_o great_a slaughter_v of_o the_o enemy_n and_o have_v vanquish_v
he_o have_v reign_v fourteen_o year_n be_v declare_v in_o the_o former_a book_n maximine_n succeed_v he_o whereupon_o great_a change_n ensue_v he_o exercise_v great_a severity_n towards_o his_o subject_n endeavour_v by_o this_o mean_n to_o render_v himself_o formidable_a so_o the_o government_n begin_v to_o be_v influence_v by_o new_a principle_n and_o from_o mild_a and_o gentle_a become_v cruel_a and_o tyrannical_a he_o know_v he_o be_v general_o distasteful_a to_o the_o people_n in_o regard_n he_o be_v the_o first_o that_o from_o the_o obscure_a condition_n have_v ascend_v to_o the_o high_a of_o dignity_n he_o be_v barbarous_a as_o well_o in_o manner_n as_o extraction_n his_o nature_n be_v cruel_a agree_v with_o the_o thracian_a genius_n so_o he_o pursue_v violent_a measure_n think_v thereby_o most_o effectual_o to_o establish_v his_o empire_n he_o be_v afraid_a that_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n will_v despise_v he_o that_o they_o will_v look_v back_o upon_o the_o meanness_n of_o his_o birth_n and_o not_o consider_v he_o in_o his_o present_a exaltation_n it_o be_v common_o know_v and_o talk_v of_o that_o he_o have_v be_v a_o shepherd_n in_o thrace_n and_o be_v a_o tall_a brawny_a youth_n be_v list_v a_o soldier_n to_o serve_v among_o his_o countryman_n and_o from_o thence_o be_v conduct_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o fortune_n to_o the_o roman_a empire_n he_o remove_v all_o alexander_n minister_n and_o counsellor_n that_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o senate_n some_o he_o send_v to_o rome_n other_o he_o displace_v for_o malversation_n in_o their_o office_n his_o design_n herein_o be_v that_o there_o may_v be_v no_o person_n in_o the_o army_n of_o noble_a extraction_n than_o himself_o that_o be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o strong_a fortress_n and_o have_v none_o about_o he_o to_o who_o he_o owe_v the_o least_o deference_n he_o may_v give_v himself_o over_o to_o a_o tyrannical_a administration_n he_o turn_v out_o all_o the_o servant_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o court_n in_o the_o late_a reign_n and_o put_v most_o of_o they_o to_o death_n pretend_v apprehension_n of_o a_o conspiracy_n form_v against_o he_o by_o they_o for_o which_o he_o have_v little_a ground_n beside_o their_o sorrow_n for_o the_o death_n of_o the_o late_a emperor_n about_o this_o time_n a_o accident_n happen_v which_o serve_v to_o increase_v his_o rage_n and_o make_v he_o more_o forward_o to_o drive_v thing_n to_o extremity_n a_o discovery_n be_v make_v of_o a_o combination_n form_v against_o he_o by_o the_o whole_a senate_n together_o with_o divers_a centurion_n magnus_n a_o nobleman_n of_o rome_n of_o consular_a dignity_n be_v accuse_v for_o endeavour_v to_o raise_v a_o rebellion_n and_o practise_v with_o the_o soldier_n to_o make_v he_o emperor_n the_o plot_n be_v lay_v thus_o maximine_n have_v build_v a_o bridge_n over_o which_o he_o design_v to_o pass_v his_o army_n against_o the_o german_n for_o he_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o signalise_v the_o beginning_n of_o his_o reign_n by_o some_o memorable_a action_n well_o understanding_n that_o his_o podigious_a stature_n and_o strength_n of_o body_n together_o with_o his_o military_a skill_n and_o experience_n have_v chief_o recommend_v he_o to_o the_o soldier_n in_o the_o late_a election_n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o establish_v his_o reputation_n and_o confirm_v the_o opinion_n the_o army_n have_v conceive_v of_o he_o by_o some_o exploit_n answerable_a to_o it_o and_o by_o the_o same_o it_o will_v be_v apparent_a to_o the_o world_n that_o alexander_n fear_n and_o slackness_n in_o push_v on_o the_o war_n be_v not_o blame_v without_o just_a reason_n he_o be_v very_o diligent_a in_o exercise_v his_o soldier_n appear_v often_o in_o his_o army_n and_o exhort_v his_o man_n with_o great_a vehemence_n to_o behave_v themselves_o valiant_o but_o when_o the_o bridge_n be_v finish_v and_o he_o design_v to_o pass_v over_o his_o army_n and_o advance_v against_o the_o german_n information_n be_v make_v that_o magnus_n have_v corrupt_v some_o of_o his_o soldier_n not_o many_o in_o number_n but_o choose_v man_n especial_o those_o who_o be_v appoint_v to_o guard_v the_o bridge_n which_o he_o have_v persuade_v they_o to_o break_v down_o as_o soon_o as_o maximine_n be_v get_v to_o the_o other_o side_n and_o so_o he_o shall_v have_v be_v betray_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o enemy_n all_o possibility_n of_o repassing_a be_v cut_v off_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o depth_n and_o broadness_n of_o the_o river_n there_o be_v no_o transport_n vessel_n on_o the_o other_o side_n this_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o what_o be_v discover_v whether_o it_o be_v true_a or_o be_v only_o a_o forgery_n of_o maximine_n be_v uncertain_a i_o can_v say_v any_o thing_n positive_o because_o it_o be_v never_o inquire_v into_o for_o none_o of_o the_o conspirator_n be_v bring_v to_o trial_n or_o allow_v to_o make_v their_o defence_n but_o all_o that_o be_v suspect_v be_v instant_o apprehend_v and_o execute_v without_o mercy_n soon_o after_o the_o osrhoene_n archer_n revolt_v the_o death_n of_o alexander_n touch_v they_o sensible_o so_o meet_v accidental_o with_o quartinus_n a_o consular_a man_n who_o have_v be_v deep_o in_o the_o late_a emperor_n interest_n and_o be_v discard_v by_o maximine_n they_o constrain_v he_o to_o head_n they_o which_o he_o do_v with_o great_a reluctancy_n then_o they_o carry_v fire_n before_o he_o in_o state_n and_o put_v upon_o he_o the_o imperial_a robe_n ornament_n which_o afterward_o prove_v fatal_a to_o he_o and_o advance_v he_o to_o the_o empire_n which_o be_v a_o honour_n he_o be_v very_o far_o from_o aspire_v to_o but_o soon_o after_o he_o be_v assassinate_v in_o his_o tent_n when_o he_o be_v asleep_a by_o a_o intimate_a acquaintance_n and_o one_o who_o he_o esteem_v his_o friend_n his_o name_n be_v macedon_n he_o be_v commander_n in_o chief_a of_o the_o osrhoeni_n and_o it_o be_v by_o his_o instigation_n that_o they_o revolt_v there_o be_v no_o ground_n 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be_v acquaint_v with_o his_o temper_n inform_v they_o secret_o that_o he_o be_v a_o old_a practise_a hypocrite_n that_o he_o manage_v all_o thing_n by_o art_n and_o intrigue_n that_o he_o will_v lie_v falsify_v dissemble_v do_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n to_o serve_v a_o interest_n all_o which_o they_o find_v to_o be_v true_a afterward_o by_o experience_n severus_n make_v only_o a_o short_a stay_n in_o rome_n during_o which_o he_o give_v a_o large_a dole_n to_o the_o people_n and_o donative_n to_o the_o soldier_n out_o of_o these_o he_o choose_v such_o as_o have_v signalise_v their_o bravery_n above_o the_o rest_n to_o guard_v the_o empire_n in_o the_o room_n of_o those_o that_o have_v be_v cashier_v and_o then_o prepare_v for_o his_o expedition_n into_o the_o east_n for_o niger_n thoughtless_a and_o undesigning_a lay_v still_o in_o antioch_n dissolve_v in_o luxury_n and_o pleasure_n and_o severus_n intend_v to_o surprise_v he_o before_o he_o have_v intelligence_n of_o his_o come_v or_o can_v put_v himself_o in_o condition_n to_o oppose_v he_o so_o he_o issue_v out_o order_n to_o the_o soldier_n to_o be_v in_o a_o readiness_n to_o march_v upon_o the_o short_a warning_n he_o draw_v together_o his_o army_n from_o all_o part_n make_v new_a levy_n in_o italy_n and_o command_v that_o part_n of_o the_o illyrian_a army_n which_o be_v leave_v to_o join_v he_o in_o thrace_n he_o also_o equip_v a_o navy_n and_o man_v out_o all_o the_o italian_a ship_n that_o be_v fit_a for_o service_n and_o these_o mighty_a levy_n as_o well_o for_o sea_n as_o land_n be_v complete_v in_o a_o short_a time_n for_o he_o know_v he_o shall_v have_v occasion_n for_o a_o very_a formidable_a force_n to_o reduce_v all_o that_o continent_n which_o lie_v opposite_a to_o europe_n which_o universal_o adhere_v to_o niger_n these_o be_v the_o preparation_n he_o make_v for_o the_o war._n but_o be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a wisdom_n and_o foresight_n he_o be_v jealous_a of_o the_o british_a force_n which_o be_v very_o numerous_a and_o consist_v of_o gallant_a man_n they_o be_v under_o the_o command_n of_o albinus_n a_o man_n noble_o descend_v and_o one_o that_o have_v live_v from_o his_o youth_n in_o pleasure_n and_o plenty_n severus_n therefore_o resolve_v by_o a_o strain_n of_o court-skill_n to_o gain_v this_o man_n over_o to_o he_o for_o he_o fear_v lest_o have_v so_o many_o incentives_n to_o ambition_n and_o desire_n of_o rule_n as_o his_o wealth_n his_o birth_n the_o strength_n of_o his_o army_n his_o reputation_n with_o the_o roman_n he_o may_v be_v induce_v to_o seize_v upon_o the_o empire_n and_o surprise_v rome_n which_o be_v not_o far_o from_o britain_n while_o he_o be_v engage_v in_o a_o war_n in_o the_o east_n he_o think_v the_o best_a way_n to_o allure_v he_o be_v by_o a_o show_n of_o honour_n and_o
command_n and_o in_o truth_n with_o the_o whole_a conduct_n of_o the_o war_n he_o march_v also_o to_o cyzicum_n with_o his_o whole_a army_n compose_v of_o his_o own_o levy_n and_o the_o soldier_n which_o niger_n have_v send_v he_o when_o they_o be_v come_v together_o after_o divers_a sharp_a engagement_n severus_n obtain_v a_o entire_a victory_n niger_n army_n be_v rout_v and_o put_v to_o flight_n by_o this_o success_n the_o illyrian_n be_v flush_v and_o take_v courage_n but_o the_o hope_n of_o niger_n army_n begin_v sensible_o to_o sink_v and_o abate_v but_o some_o say_v niger_n be_v betray_v by_o aemilian_a from_o the_o beginning_n and_o assign_v two_o reason_n for_o this_o his_o treachery_n the_o first_o that_o niger_n be_v malign_v by_o aemilian_a upon_o his_o promotion_n to_o the_o empire_n in_o regard_n he_o have_v be_v his_o successor_n in_o the_o government_n of_o syria_n who_o be_v now_o to_o be_v his_o lord_n and_o sovereign_n other_o say_v he_o be_v move_v to_o it_o by_o the_o prayer_n of_o his_o child_n beseech_v he_o by_o letter_n to_o have_v regard_n to_o their_o safety_n these_o child_n be_v arrest_v in_o rome_n and_o then_o hold_v in_o custody_n by_o severus_n which_o be_v a_o very_a useful_a project_n and_o a_o piece_n of_o policy_n that_o have_v be_v practise_v by_o commodus_n who_o use_v always_o to_o retain_v the_o child_n of_o such_o man_n as_o be_v send_v to_o govern_v in_o distant_a province_n as_o hostage_n for_o their_o father_n loyalty_n severus_n know_v this_o very_a well_o and_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v proclaim_v emperor_n while_o julian_n be_v yet_o alive_a he_o send_v certain_a person_n to_o steal_v his_o child_n out_o of_o rome_n to_o prevent_v their_o fall_n into_o other_o hand_n and_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o enter_v rome_n seize_v upon_o all_o the_o child_n of_o such_o man_n as_o have_v command_n or_o be_v in_o authority_n in_o the_o east_n or_o in_o asia_n and_o at_o that_o time_n detain_v they_o in_o custody_n hope_v that_o the_o tie_v of_o nature_n will_v cancel_v those_o of_o loyalty_n and_o that_o their_o tenderness_n to_o their_o issue_n will_v make_v they_o traitor_n to_o their_o prince_n or_o in_o case_n they_o shall_v persist_v in_o the_o interest_n they_o have_v espouse_v he_o may_v have_v it_o in_o his_o power_n to_o punish_v the_o obstinacy_n of_o the_o father_n by_o his_o cruelty_n to_o their_o child_n after_o the_o defeat_n at_o cyzicum_n niger_n soldier_n flee_v in_o great_a haste_n some_o to_o the_o mountain_n of_o armenia_n other_o through_o asia_n and_o galatia_n to_o the_o mountain_n taurus_n to_o get_v within_o the_o fortification_n severus_n army_n march_v through_o the_o territory_n of_o cyzicum_n into_o bythinia_n and_o the_o adjacent_a country_n after_o the_o report_n of_o severus_n victory_n be_v spread_v abroad_o present_o in_o these_o part_n feud_n and_o intestine_a division_n break_v out_o in_o divers_a city_n not_o so_o much_o out_o of_o hatred_n or_o affection_n to_o either_o of_o the_o party_n engage_v in_o the_o war_n as_o out_o of_o a_o spirit_n of_o envy_n animosity_n and_o contention_n than_o very_o powerful_a among_o they_o this_o be_v the_o old_a distemper_n of_o the_o greek_n who_o be_v always_o tear_v into_o jar_a faction_n and_o still_o level_v at_o that_o head_n that_o have_v arrive_v to_o any_o uncommon_a eminency_n among_o they_o and_o by_o this_o mean_v they_o utter_o unhinged_a and_o destroy_v the_o grecian_a government_n and_o be_v thus_o inveterate_a and_o imbitter_v one_o against_o the_o other_o they_o first_o lose_v their_o liberty_n to_o the_o macedonian_n and_o afterward_o become_v vassal_n to_o the_o roman_n this_o disease_n of_o strife_n and_o envy_n have_v already_o seize_v some_o of_o our_o most_o flourish_a city_n after_o the_o battle_n of_o cyzicum_n the_o nicomedian_n revolt_v to_o severus_n and_o send_v a_o embassy_n to_o he_o to_o let_v he_o know_v that_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o receive_v his_o soldier_n and_o afford_v he_o what_o assistance_n they_o can_v the_o niceans_n out_o of_o a_o implacable_a enmity_n to_o the_o nicomedian_n adhere_v stiff_o to_o the_o contrary_a side_n and_o receive_v niger_n soldier_n as_o well_o such_o as_o flee_v thither_o as_o those_o that_o be_v send_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o bythinia_n and_o soon_o after_o these_o soldier_n sally_v out_o of_o both_o these_o city_n as_o if_o they_o have_v issue_v out_o of_o regular_a camp_n begin_v a_o fierce_a engagement_n which_o be_v maintain_v on_o both_o side_n with_o great_a vigour_n and_o obstinacy_n but_o at_o last_o severus_n have_v manifest_o the_o better_a and_o such_o soldier_n of_o niger_n as_o survive_v the_o battle_n flee_v with_o great_a precipitation_n to_o the_o straits_n of_o the_o taurus_n content_v themselves_o to_o be_v upon_o the_o defensive_a and_o to_o guard_v the_o fortification_n and_o niger_n leave_v such_o a_o garrison_n as_o he_o think_v sufficient_a for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o place_n go_v to_o antioch_n to_o raise_v recruit_n of_o man_n and_o supply_n of_o money_n severus_n army_n march_v through_o bythinia_n and_o galatia_n come_v into_o cappadocia_n and_o sit_v down_o before_o the_o fortification_n begin_v to_o assail_v it_o here_o he_o struggle_v with_o great_a difficulty_n the_o way_n be_v narrow_a and_o rugged_a and_o beside_o he_o be_v incommode_v in_o his_o ascent_n by_o stone_n which_o be_v throw_v down_o upon_o he_o and_o by_o the_o gallant_a resistance_n which_o the_o defendant_n make_v from_o the_o rampart_n for_o upon_o that_o advantage_n of_o ground_n a_o few_o man_n may_v easy_o repulse_v the_o attack_n of_o whole_a battalion_n the_o way_n be_v narrow_a and_o the_o one_o side_n defend_v by_o a_o high_a mountain_n and_o the_o other_o full_a of_o water_n continual_o roll_v from_o a_o vast_a precipice_n beside_o niger_n have_v block_v up_o all_o the_o avenue_n and_o obstruct_v the_o approach_n of_o his_o army_n on_o all_o side_n this_o be_v the_o posture_n of_o affair_n in_o cappadocia_n when_o the_o city_n of_o tyre_n and_o laodicea_n the_o first_o in_o phoenicia_n the_o latter_a in_o syria_n fall_v desperate_o at_o variance_n with_o the_o people_n of_o antioch_n and_o the_o berythians_n be_v urge_v forward_o by_o a_o inveterate_a rancour_n and_o envy_n insomuch_o that_o the_o two_o former_a upon_o a_o settle_a aversion_n to_o the_o latter_a understand_v that_o niger_n be_v flee_v deface_v all_o the_o mark_n of_o public_a honour_n that_o have_v be_v do_v he_o and_o declare_v for_o severus_n niger_n who_o be_v then_o in_o antioch_n be_v advertise_v of_o this_o procedure_n though_o at_o other_o time_n a_o man_n of_o incomparable_a temper_n and_o mildness_n be_v high_o exasperate_v and_o send_v immediate_o his_o moorish_a darter_n with_o a_o band_n of_o archer_n to_o the_o two_o city_n beforementioned_a with_o peremptory_a order_n to_o put_v all_o to_o the_o sword_n and_o to_o sack_n and_o burn_v the_o to_n these_o moor_n be_v natural_o cruel_a and_o inure_v by_o frequent_a use_n to_o despise_v the_o encounter_n of_o death_n and_o danger_n and_o now_o fall_v upon_o the_o laodicean_n before_o they_o apprehend_v any_o such_o matter_n make_v a_o entire_a destruction_n of_o the_o city_n and_o people_n and_o march_v from_o thence_o to_o tyre_n burn_v and_o plunder_v the_o town_n and_o make_v a_o great_a slaughter_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n while_o these_o thing_n be_v do_v in_o syria_n and_o niger_n be_v raise_v a_o army_n severus_n have_v invest_v and_o be_v make_v his_o attack_n upon_o the_o fortification_n his_o soldier_n be_v very_o much_o dishearten_v and_o despair_v of_o success_n in_o regard_n the_o fortification_n be_v not_o only_o very_o strong_a and_o almost_o impregnable_a of_o itself_o but_o be_v also_o defend_v by_o a_o high_a precipice_n the_o besiege_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n think_v themselves_o secure_a and_o out_o of_o danger_n when_o sudden_o in_o the_o night_n there_o fall_v a_o prodigious_a quantity_n of_o rain_n and_o snow_n for_o the_o winter_n in_o cappadocia_n be_v very_o severe_a especial_o upon_o the_o taurus_n the_o consequence_n whereof_o be_v a_o sudden_a torrent_n of_o water_n which_o break_v out_o with_o great_a rage_n and_o fury_n which_o be_v increase_v by_o the_o fortification_n that_o check_v its_o course_n and_o make_v it_o still_o more_o violent_a and_o outrageous_a till_o at_o last_o nature_n grow_v too_o powerful_a for_o art_n and_o the_o cement_n be_v dissolve_v the_o wall_n be_v unable_a any_o long_o to_o resist_v the_o shock_n of_o the_o rage_a element_n which_o easy_o force_v itself_o a_o passage_n make_v a_o wide_a breach_n for_o the_o enemy_n to_o enter_v at_o which_o be_v the_o more_o easy_o do_v because_o the_o fortification_n be_v irregular_a and_o throw_v together_o without_o care_n or_o contrivance_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o besiege_a see_v this_o fear_v lest_o they_o shall_v
ever_o see_v again_o which_o be_v a_o plain_a intimation_n that_o the_o distance_n of_o time_n between_o the_o former_a and_o the_o ensue_a celebration_n exceed_v the_o utmost_a limit_n of_o humane_a age._n have_v stay_v some_o time_n at_o rome_n he_o assume_v his_o son_n into_o a_o partnership_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o be_v willing_a that_o some_o foreign_a achievement_n shall_v contribute_v to_o the_o glory_n of_o his_o arm_n which_o have_v hitherto_o be_v employ_v in_o a_o civil_a war_n from_o whence_o he_o decline_v a_o occasion_n of_o triumph_n he_o lead_v his_o army_n into_o the_o east_n give_v out_o that_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o invasion_n be_v to_o punish_v barsemius_n the_o king_n of_o the_o atrenians_n for_o send_v succour_n to_o niger_n to_o be_v make_v use_n of_o against_o he_o and_o be_v on_o the_o frontier_n of_o armenia_n he_o be_v about_o to_o ravage_v that_o country_n but_o be_v prevent_v by_o the_o king_n of_o the_o place_n who_o voluntary_o send_v hostage_n with_o money_n and_o other_o rich_a present_n to_o he_o and_o entreat_v he_o to_o establish_v a_o friendship_n and_o good_a understanding_n between_o they_o severus_n find_v all_o thing_n succeed_v according_a to_o his_o wish_n in_o armenia_n bend_v his_o course_n towards_o the_o country_n of_o the_o atrenians_n and_o here_o his_o strength_n be_v increase_v by_o the_o repair_n of_o augarus_n king_n of_o the_o osrhoeni_n who_o deliver_v up_o his_o child_n by_o way_n of_o hostage_n for_o their_o father_n fidelity_n and_o join_v he_o with_o a_o considerable_a force_n of_o archer_n severus_n cross_v mesopotamia_n and_o the_o country_n of_o the_o adiabeni_n overran_a arabia_n call_v the_o happy_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o fertility_n of_o the_o soil_n which_o produce_v in_o great_a abundance_n those_o sweet_a herb_n which_o we_o use_v in_o our_o perfume_n he_o pillage_v a_o great_a many_o city_n and_o village_n and_o waste_v all_o the_o country_n march_v forward_o into_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o atrenians_n and_o sit_v down_o before_o atrae_n this_o city_n be_v found_v upon_o the_o eminence_n of_o a_o rock_n and_o fortify_v with_o a_o high_a and_o regular_a wall_n the_o garrison_n be_v numerous_a and_o brave_a and_o consist_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o archer_n this_o city_n severus_n invest_v with_o his_o whole_a army_n and_o assail_v it_o with_o his_o utmost_a fury_n engine_n of_o war_n of_o all_o sort_n be_v draw_v to_o the_o wall_n and_o nothing_o omit_v that_o be_v of_o importance_n in_o the_o storm_a of_o to_n the_o atrenians_n make_v a_o brave_a defence_n and_o throw_v stone_n and_o shoot_a arrow_n at_o the_o assailant_n extreme_o incommoded_a severus_n his_o army_n they_o fill_v also_o earthen_a vessel_n with_o small_a wing_a infect_v and_o other_o venomous_a creature_n and_o throw_v they_o upon_o the_o enemy_n these_o fasten_n upon_o their_o eye_n or_o any_o other_o part_n that_o be_v naked_a and_o secret_o crawl_v up_o and_o down_o extreme_o gall_v 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be_v one_o martial_a a_o centurion_n of_o the_o emperor_n lifeguard_n that_o always_o attend_v he_o his_o brother_n have_v be_v put_v to_o death_n by_o the_o emperor_n upon_o a_o information_n against_o he_o without_o any_o conviction_n the_o emperor_n have_v also_o revile_v martial_n himself_o call_v he_o cowardly_a rascal_n and_o macrinus_n his_o tool_n so_o macrinus_n send_v for_o he_o be_v in_o great_a affliction_n as_o well_o for_o his_o brother_n death_n as_o his_o own_o ill_a treatment_n not_o doubt_v but_o he_o will_v be_v fit_a for_o his_o purpose_n because_o he_o be_v under_o great_a obligation_n to_o he_o and_o have_v always_o be_v very_o ready_a to_o serve_v he_o he_o impart_v to_o he_o his_o design_n of_o take_v off_o antonine_n and_o desire_v he_o to_o give_v the_o blow_n as_o soon_o as_o a_o favourable_a opportunity_n shall_v offer_v itself_o which_o be_v no_o soon_o propose_v than_o undertake_v by_o martial_a macrinus_n promise_n his_o brother_n murder_n and_o his_o own_o resentment_n all_o conspire_v to_o push_v he_o forward_o to_o the_o attempt_n it_o fall_v out_o that_o soon_o after_o this_o assassination_n be_v project_v the_o emperor_n be_v then_o at_o carrae_n a_o city_n of_o mesopotamia_n resolve_v to_o visit_v the_o temple_n of_o the_o moon_n which_o be_v hold_v in_o extraordinary_a esteem_n by_o the_o native_n this_o temple_n stand_v at_o a_o great_a distance_n from_o the_o city_n so_o the_o emperor_n only_o take_v a_o few_o horseman_n with_o he_o that_o he_o may_v not_o harrass_n his_o whole_a army_n design_v to_o return_v as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v sacrifice_v to_o the_o deity_n of_o the_o place_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o journey_n he_o have_v a_o motion_n to_o stool_n and_o order_v all_o his_o retinue_n to_o withdraw_v and_o go_v aside_o to_o ease_v nature_n attend_v only_o by_o one_o servant_n all_o the_o rest_n retire_v and_o stand_v at_o a_o great_a distance_n out_o of_o respect_n martial_a that_o wary_o observe_v all_o 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his_o force_n to_o assail_v the_o roman_a
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they_o have_v they_o not_o be_v overpower_a by_o their_o number_n neither_o can_v the_o persian_n pretend_v to_o have_v excel_v they_o in_o personal_a valour_n the_o number_n of_o the_o slay_a on_o both_o side_n be_v very_o near_o equal_a and_o their_o be_v so_o quiet_a for_o three_o or_o four_o year_n after_o this_o victory_n amount_v to_o a_o demonstration_n that_o their_o loss_n be_v very_o considerable_a this_o news_n deliver_v the_o emperor_n from_o his_o fear_n and_o he_o begin_v to_o display_v a_o new_a gaiety_n of_o temper_n throw_v aside_o the_o care_n of_o war_n and_o abandon_v himself_o to_o the_o pleasure_n and_o luxury_n of_o the_o town_n he_o think_v the_o persian_n will_v not_o again_o disturb_v his_o repose_n or_o at_o least_o it_o will_v be_v a_o long_a time_n before_o their_o disband_v force_n can_v re_fw-la assemble_v into_o a_o army_n in_o regard_n they_o do_v consist_v of_o regular_a discipline_v troop_n nor_o can_v they_o proper_o be_v term_v a_o army_n but_o be_v 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of_o the_o east_n which_o be_v disjoin_v by_o a_o vast_a tract_n of_o land_n and_o sea_n the_o name_n of_o italy_n be_v seldom_o hear_v but_o germany_n be_v only_o part_v from_o italy_n by_o illyria_n which_o contain_v but_o a_o small_a spot_n of_o ground_n subject_n to_o the_o illyrian_n therefore_o with_o great_a reluctancy_n the_o emperor_n proclaim_v his_o march_n be_v drive_v to_o it_o by_o the_o extremity_n of_o his_o affair_n and_o leave_v a_o force_n sufficient_a for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o roman_a frontier_n on_o that_o side_n he_o view_v the_o camp_n and_o fortify_v town_n repair_v their_o fortification_n and_o put_v strong_a garrison_n into_o they_o out_o of_o his_o army_n and_o then_o advance_v with_o the_o remainder_n of_o his_o force_n against_o the_o german_n he_o perform_v his_o march_n with_o great_a expedition_n and_o encamp_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o rhine_n where_o he_o make_v preparation_n for_o the_o war._n he_o build_v a_o bridge_n of_o boat_n over_o the_o rhine_n for_o the_o more_o easy_a pass_v his_o army_n over_o that_o river_n this_o river_n and_o the_o danube_n be_v the_o great_a river_n in_o the_o north._n the_o rhine_n run_v through_o germany_n and_o the_o danube_n through_o hungary_n they_o be_v very_o deep_a and_o broad_a and_o in_o the_o summer_n navigable_a in_o the_o winter_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o cold_a they_o be_v freeze_v so_o hard_o that_o the_o people_n ride_v over_o they_o as_o if_o they_o be_v part_n of_o the_o terra_fw-la firma_fw-la the_o ice_n be_v so_o firm_a that_o it_o not_o only_o bear_v man_n and_o horse_n but_o those_o that_o come_v for_o water_n do_v bring_v pail_n or_o other_o vessel_n but_o spade_n and_o axe_n with_o which_o they_o hew_v out_o the_o water_n and_o carry_v it_o away_o like_o a_o piece_n of_o a_o solid_a rock_n this_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o those_o river_n alexander_n have_v great_a number_n of_o moor_n and_o archer_n in_o his_o service_n which_o he_o bring_v with_o he_o out_o of_o the_o east_n they_o consist_v most_o of_o the_o osrhoeni_n and_o parthian_a deserter_n and_o such_o as_o be_v tempt_v to_o come_v over_o to_o they_o by_o hope_n of_o gain_n these_o man_n annoy_v the_o german_n the_o most_o of_o any_o the_o moor_n throw_v their_o dart_n a_o prodigious_a way_n and_o charge_n and_o retire_v with_o wonderful_a agility_n the_o archer_n will_v level_v at_o the_o naked_a head_n and_o body_n of_o the_o over_o grow_v german_n and_o seldom_o fail_v of_o hit_v their_o mark._n sometime_o they_o come_v to_o a_o pitch_a battle_n wherein_o the_o roman_n can_v seldom_o get_v any_o advantage_n thing_n be_v in_o this_o posture_n alexander_n send_v ambassador_n to_o the_o enemy_n to_o treat_v of_o a_o peace_n and_o to_o let_v they_o know_v that_o the_o emperor_n be_v willing_a to_o furnish_v they_o with_o whatever_o they_o want_v and_o to_o supply_v they_o with_o money_n than_o which_o nothing_o have_v a_o more_o powerful_a influence_n over_o the_o german_n provide_v they_o will_v lay_v down_o their_o arm_n which_o they_o be_v always_o ready_a to_o do_v upon_o the_o term_n now_o propound_v to_o they_o so_o alexander_n enter_v into_o a_o negotiation_n with_o they_o think_v it_o more_o prudential_a to_o purchase_v peace_n with_o his_o money_n than_o expose_v his_o person_n to_o the_o hazard_n of_o war._n the_o roman_a soldier_n be_v much_o offend_v that_o they_o spend_v so_o much_o time_n to_o so_o little_a purpose_n without_o have_v any_o opportunity_n of_o signalize_a themselves_o by_o some_o brave_a action_n while_o the_o emperor_n give_v himself_o up_o to_o his_o pleasure_n and_o to_o the_o drive_v of_o chariot_n whereas_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v pursue_v his_o revenge_n and_o chastise_v the_o late_a insolence_n of_o the_o german_n there_o be_v at_o this_o time_n in_o the_o army_n one_o maximine_n a_o man_n half-barbarous_a bear_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o thrace_n and_o in_o his_o youth_n he_o be_v a_o shepherd_n but_o when_o he_o come_v to_o man_n estate_n for_o his_o strength_n and_o extraordinary_a stature_n he_o be_v make_v a_o trooper_n and_o from_o thence_o be_v lead_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o fortune_n through_o all_o the_o inferior_a post_n and_o office_n to_o the_o government_n of_o province_n and_o the_o command_n of_o army_n to_o he_o be_v a_o man_n well_o practise_v in_o the_o art_n of_o war_n alexander_n give_v the_o command_n of_o his_o new_a levy_n to_o train_n and_o fit_v they_o for_o his_o service_n he_o be_v very_o industrious_a in_o the_o discharge_v of_o this_o trust_n which_o win_v he_o the_o general_a love_n of_o all_o the_o soldier_n he_o not_o only_o direct_v they_o what_o to_o do_v but_o observe_v himself_o those_o direction_n in_o his_o own_o personal_a deportment_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v learn_v their_o duty_n not_o only_o by_o obey_v his_o order_n but_o by_o follow_v his_o example_n and_o that_o he_o may_v join_v they_o more_o firm_o to_o his_o interest_n he_o omit_v no_o 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suit_n then_o depend_v or_o the_o least_o ground_n of_o private_a resentment_n against_o a_o person_n he_o bold_o rush_v in_o upon_o he_o and_o with_o force_n and_o arm_n rifle_v the_o house_n and_o fly_v the_o master_n thus_o under_o pretext_n of_o liberty_n and_o peace_n be_v the_o empire_n throw_v into_o convulsion_n and_o feel_v the_o effect_n of_o a_o civil_a war_n and_o when_o sabinus_n a_o consular_a man_n and_o praefect_n of_o the_o city_n endeavour_v to_o repress_v these_o insolence_n he_o have_v his_o scull_n split_v by_o a_o blow_n which_o he_o receive_v on_o his_o head_n with_o a_o club_n so_o great_a be_v the_o outrage_n commit_v at_o this_o time_n by_o the_o people_n the_o senate_n too_o have_v proceed_v so_o far_o that_o they_o dare_v not_o retreat_n for_o fear_n of_o maximine_n so_o they_o set_v all_o engine_n at_o work_n to_o make_v the_o province_n revolt_v they_o send_v ambassador_n to_o the_o praefect_n man_n choose_v out_o of_o the_o senate_n and_o gentry_n of_o 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deference_n for_o he_o be_v at_o all_o time_n very_o weak_a and_o and_o open_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o design_v man_n and_o now_o ready_o believe_v severus_n promise_n which_o he_o enforce_v with_o oath_n and_o all_o the_o solemnity_n imaginable_a he_o therefore_o declare_v he_o his_o colleague_n anticipate_v his_o ambition_n by_o offer_v he_o a_o share_n in_o the_o empire_n and_o send_v he_o letter_n full_a of_o profession_n of_o friendship_n and_o amity_n and_o entreat_v he_o to_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o empire_n add_v that_o the_o public_a affair_n require_v a_o man_n that_o be_v noble_o descend_v and_o in_o the_o flower_n of_o his_o age_n that_o he_o be_v very_o old_a and_o afflict_v with_o the_o gout_n that_o his_o child_n be_v young_a and_o unfit_a for_o business_n etc._n etc._n albinus_n be_v easy_a of_o belief_n and_o ready_o catch_v at_o the_o proposal_n be_v high_o satisfy_v to_o have_v attain_v the_o end_n of_o his_o ambition_n without_o 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through_o which_o he_o march_v his_o engagement_n the_o number_n of_o the_o slay_a on_o both_o side_n these_o you_o will_v find_v relate_v with_o more_o accuracy_n by_o the_o historian_n and_o poet_n who_o undertake_v only_o the_o single_a life_n of_o severus_n but_o i_o have_v take_v upon_o i_o to_o report_v down_o to_o posterity_n all_o the_o remarkable_a occurrence_n which_o have_v happen_v within_o my_o memory_n and_o observation_n under_o divers_a reign_n in_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o 70_o year_n the_o principal_a therefore_o and_o most_o memorable_a of_o severus_n achievement_n we_o shall_v relate_v in_o the_o prosecution_n of_o this_o history_n not_o extol_v any_o thing_n out_o of_o favour_n or_o devotion_n to_o a_o party_n as_o the_o writer_n of_o that_o age_n have_v do_v nor_o omit_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v worthy_a to_o be_v record_v a_o epitome_n of_o the_o three_o book_n niger_n be_v advertise_v that_o severus_n have_v seize_v the_o empire_n and_o be_v advance_v against_o he_o make_v all_o the_o preparation_n he_o can_v to_o oppose_v he_o severus_n enter_v asia_n defeat_v niger_n army_n at_o cyzicum_n and_o afterward_o in_o bythinia_n and_o take_v cappadocia_n by_o siege_n then_o force_v his_o way_n through_o the_o fortification_n of_o the_o taurus_n he_o march_v through_o cilicia_n and_o in_o the_o bay_n of_o issicum_n engage_v niger_n and_o after_o a_o sharp_a dispute_n rout_v he_o and_o put_v he_o to_o flight_n he_o escape_v to_o antioch_n and_o be_v there_o kill_v afterward_o animosity_n break_v out_o between_o severus_n and_o albinus_n occasion_n a_o war_n between_o they_o lion_n be_v the_o scene_n of_o action_n where_o after_o a_o obstinate_a fight_n severus_n vanquish_v his_o enemy_n and_o take_v the_o town_n and_o cut_v off_o albinus_n head_n send_v it_o to_o rome_n then_o severus_n make_v war_n again_o in_o asia_n invade_v armenia_n and_o arabia_n the_o happy_a and_o enter_v the_o country_n of_o the_o atrenians_n sit_v down_o before_o atrae_n and_o besiege_n it_o a_o long_a time_n without_o effect_n but_o be_v force_v in_o his_o return_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o parthia_n obtain_v a_o victory_n which_o he_o little_a thought_n of_o and_o return_n to_o rome_n in_o triumph_n at_o rome_n he_o apply_v himself_o to_o business_n both_o public_a and_o private_a marry_v his_o son_n antoninus_n to_o a_o daughter_n of_o plautian_n who_o enter_v into_o conspiracy_n against_o he_o and_o be_v discover_v by_o saturninus_n a_o tribune_n and_o put_v to_o death_n his_o last_o expedition_n be_v into_o britain_n where_o the_o war_n last_v long_o than_o he_o expect_v he_o die_v before_o it_o be_v end_v the_o empire_n descend_v upon_o antoninus_n and_o geta_n who_o leave_n britain_n and_o return_v with_o their_o father_n ash_n to_o rome_n the_o three_o book_n the_o account_n of_o the_o violent_a death_n of_o pertinax_n and_o julian_n with_o severus_n his_o march_n to_o rome_n and_o his_o expedition_n against_o niger_n be_v finish_v in_o the_o former_a book_n but_o when_o niger_n hear_v the_o unexpected_a news_n that_o severus_n have_v surprise_v rome_n and_o be_v declare_v emperor_n by_o the_o senate_n and_o that_o he_o be_v advance_v against_o he_o with_o the_o whole_a illyrian_a army_n and_o with_o other_o mighty_a force_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n he_o be_v in_o a_o terrible_a consternation_n and_o immediate_o issue_v out_o order_n to_o the_o praefect_n of_o the_o province_n to_o take_v all_o possible_a precaution_n for_o the_o block_v up_o all_o the_o port_n and_o approach_n and_o send_v to_o the_o king_n of_o parthia_n and_o armenia_n and_o to_o the_o king_n of_o the_o atrenians_n to_o demand_v succour_n the_o armenian_n return_v answer_n that_o they_o will_v not_o espouse_v any_o party_n but_o will_v content_v themselves_o to_o defend_v their_o own_o territory_n the_o parthian_a promise_v to_o give_v out_o commission_n to_o his_o peer_n to_o levy_v force_n which_o be_v their_o method_n when_o the_o 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and_o cappadocia_n and_o divide_v the_o northern_a from_o the_o eastern_a nation_n he_o detach_v also_o part_n of_o his_o army_n to_o take_v in_o byzantium_n the_o great_a and_o most_o flourish_a city_n of_o thrace_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o wealth_n as_o well_o as_o number_v of_o its_o inhabitant_n it_o be_v situate_v upon_o the_o narrow_a fret_v of_o the_o propontis_n and_o have_v considerable_a revenue_n from_o the_o sea_n arise_v out_o of_o impost_n and_o the_o fish_n trade_n her_o possession_n also_o at_o land_n be_v of_o large_a extent_n and_o fertile_a soil_n so_o in_o short_a both_o element_n pay_v her_o tribute_n and_o conspire_v to_o make_v her_o rich_a this_o city_n niger_n have_v a_o great_a mind_n to_o be_v master_n of_o in_o regard_n it_o be_v the_o strong_a town_n in_o those_o part_n and_o he_o suppose_v will_v give_v he_o a_o absolute_a command_n of_o the_o narrow_a sea_n through_o which_o all_o ship_n pass_v out_o of_o europe_n into_o asia_n this_o city_n be_v encompass_v with_o a_o strong_a wall_n build_v of_o square_a milesian_n stone_n so_o close_o cement_v that_o it_o may_v easy_o impose_v upon_o a_o man_n for_o a_o solid_a entire_a rock_n and_o if_o at_o this_o day_n you_o survey_v ●e_a ruin_n of_o this_o wall_n you_o can_v ●ut_v admire_v the_o incomparable_a skill_n of_o 〈◊〉_d that_o first_o build_v it_o and_o the_o puissant_a force_n of_o those_o that_o afterward_o demolish_v it_o these_o be_v the_o precaution_n which_o niger_n take_v very_o wise_o and_o provident_o as_o he_o think_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n severus_n with_o hasty_a march_n advance_v with_o his_o army_n without_o halt_v or_o rest_v and_o hear_v that_o the_o enemy_n have_v possess_v themselves_o of_o byzantium_n and_o know_v that_o that_o city_n be_v strong_o fortify_v he_o march_v to_o cyzicum_n of_o which_o aemilian_a being_n advertise_v who_o niger_n have_v entrust_v with_o the_o high_a