and_o desert_n capt._n so_o do_v the_o spaniard_n in_o time_n past_a in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o king_n of_o castillia_n and_o arragon_n in_o their_o sharp_a war_n among_o themselves_o and_o against_o the_o moor_n wherein_o many_o of_o our_o nation_n do_v singular_a themselves_n &_o from_o who_o be_v descend_v many_o of_o the_o chief_a house_n of_o spain_n indies_n but_o since_o their_o wonderful_a discovery_n of_o the_o india_n by_o columba_n a_o italian_a their_o marvelous_a conquest_n therein_o their_o inestimable_a treasure_n long_o since_o bring_v home_n and_o continual_o receive_v from_o thence_o their_o long_a continuance_n in_o war_n be_v nuzzelled_a therein_o by_o charles_n the_o five_o the_o brave_a province_n of_o italy_n and_o flanders_n by_o he_o annex_v unto_o their_o crown_n fortune_n with_o sundry_a such_o favour_n of_o fortune_n have_v inflame_v they_o with_o such_o imperious_a mind_n &_o possess_v they_o with_o such_o proud_a and_o high_a conceit_n with_o such_o 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consideration_n but_o who_o can_v tell_v whether_o the_o lord_n use_v they_o for_o a_o minister_n as_o the_o love_a father_n do_v the_o rod_n to_o correct_v his_o belove_a child_n who_o after_o correction_n or_o amendment_n cast_v the_o rod_n into_o the_o fire_n god_n grant_v we_o the_o spirit_n of_o true_a repentance_n the_o which_o if_o we_o have_v we_o little_o need_v to_o fear_v the_o smart_n of_o this_o odious_a rod._n yet_o this_o much_o i_o say_v again_o for_o the_o spaniard_n that_o any_o brave_a gentleman_n serve_v valiant_o among_o they_o in_o place_n of_o a_o private_a soldier_n shall_v be_v esteem_v belove_a and_o favour_v of_o they_o so_o he_o aspire_v not_o to_o command_v a_o great_a sign_n of_o ingrateful_a mind_n world_n for_o who_o know_v not_o that_o every_o brave_a man_n of_o war_n bear_v a_o tatch_fw-mi of_o ambition_n and_o of_o aspire_a mind_n deem_v their_o virtue_n valour_n and_o service_n to_o deserve_v degree_n of_o charge_n a_o thing_n not_o to_o be_v 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to_o pass_v what_o strong_a place_n and_o castle_n what_o town_n city_n and_o borough_n what_o noble_a man_n place_n and_o house_n of_o pleasure_n and_o what_o distance_n there_o be_v betwixt_o place_n &_o place_n whereby_o to_o give_v assure_v direction_n and_o trace_n unto_o every_o action_n they_o pretend_v and_o attempt_v as_o do_v many_o of_o our_o famous_a commander_n in_o their_o honourable_a war_n in_o france_n and_o scotland_n and_o as_o do_v the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr pescara_n and_o antonio_n de_fw-fr leyva_n courage_n and_o other_o imperial_a captain_n in_o their_o war_n with_o the_o french_a in_o the_o province_n of_o naples_n lombardy_n and_o piedmont_n who_o with_o a_o far_o lesser_a number_n bad_o pay_v and_o worse_a preparation_n of_o war_n with_o only_a industry_n courage_n policy_n &_o boldness_n come_v to_o achieve_v many_o enterprise_n and_o to_o great_a encounter_n lay_v many_o ambuscado_n and_o give_v many_o surprise_v and_o camisada_n to_o the_o enemy_n 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atchive_v great_a enterprise_n policy_n prefer_v before_o rigour_n of_o war_n battle_n subject_a to_o a_o thousand_o hazard_n octavius_n augustus_n don_z alonso_z king_n of_o naples_n the_o duke_n de_fw-fr anjou_n a_o wise_a say_n rashness_n of_o lewes_n king_n of_o hungaria_n to_o weary_v with_o delay_n rather_o than_o to_o be_v rash_a and_o furious_a the_o venetian_n order_n success_n of_o battle_n be_v doubtful_a julius_n caesar_n saying_n a_o good_a note_n example_n battle_n at_o ravenna_n mounseur_fw-fr defoyx_n many_o policy_n to_o be_v use_v to_o delay_v the_o fact_n of_o battle_n speed_v and_o diligence_n in_o many_o piece_n of_o service_n ambuscado_n camisadas_n incursion_n skirmish_n claudius_n nero_n defeat_v asdrubal_n barquinus_fw-la the_o duke_n of_o bavier_n frederick_n the_o emperor_n celerity_n and_o quick_a dispatch_n in_o conquest_n of_o a_o country_n portugal_n war_n sir_n francis_n drake_n and_o captain_n carliel_n in_o the_o india_n hannibal_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o cannae_n great_a care_n to_o be_v have_v to_o conserve_v the_o army_n desperate_a assault_n the_o spoil_n of_o brave_a man_n constant_n in_o peril_n to_o contemn_v any_o danger_n for_o to_o conserve_v our_o honour_n example_n of_o brave_a man_n honourable_a word_n not_o to_o be_v overcome_v with_o disordinate_a lust_n one_o foul_a vice_n may_v obscure_v many_o virtue_n virtue_n exalt_v the_o possessor_n thereof_o francis_n sforza_n the_o good_a life_n of_o the_o general_n a_o pattern_n to_o reform_v their_o campe._n vicious_a sensuality_n effeminate_v the_o mind_n example_n at_o numantia_n scipio_n aemilianus_n reform_v his_o campe._n how_o much_o import_v a_o good_a commander_n authority_n and_o fortune_n do_v follow_v military_a valour_n and_o virtue_n it_o import_v much_o in_o war_n to_o be_v bear_v of_o illustrious_a blood_n severity_n and_o liberality_n two_o firm_a pillar_n of_o a_o general_n clemency_n towards_o the_o enemy_n humble_o yield_v francis_n the_o french_a king_n 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request_n for_o figure_n and_o table_n of_o battle_n error_n find_v in_o battle_n what_o kind_n of_o battle_n may_v be_v hold_v for_o good_a and_o firm_a to_o frame_v the_o squadron_n of_o pike_n only_o to_o empale_v with_o shot_n shoot_v divide_v into_o small_a troop_n the_o short_a weapon_n to_o be_v mingle_v with_o the_o troop_n of_o shot_n troop_n of_o shot_n one_o to_o second_v a_o other_o the_o girdle_a shot_n when_o to_o discharge_v the_o rare_a victory_n of_o the_o roman_n the_o readiness_n of_o soldier_n to_o be_v transport_v into_o any_o form_n the_o profit_n of_o true_a train_n out_o of_o the_o grand_a square_n of_o man_n all_o battle_n to_o be_v reduce_v in_o the_o three_o book_n in_o the_o five_o book_n the_o table_n to_o 10000_o arm_a pike_n the_o rule_n for_o the_o devision_n of_o the_o number_n the_o order_n in_o march_v the_o rule_n to_o the_o same_o to_o divide_v it_o into_o maniple_n the_o rule_n to_o do_v it_o a_o maniple_n what_o it_o signify_v shoot_v to_o girdle_n the_o battle_n the_o rule_n to_o the_o
makeshift_n be_v prefer_v before_o the_o silent_a man_n the_o approve_a person_n or_o the_o plain_a deal_n fellow_n then_o such_o be_v choose_v and_o prefer_v how_o do_v you_o think_v the_o conduction_n shall_v be_v good_a again_o the_o company_n that_o be_v common_o levy_v soldier_n be_v draw_v forth_o by_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n who_o to_o disburden_v their_o town_n or_o shire_n of_o corrupt_a weed_n as_o they_o term_v it_o do_v pick_v out_o the_o scum_n of_o their_o country_n think_v such_o man_n sufficient_a for_o the_o war_n what_o wrong_v thereby_o be_v do_v to_o the_o service_n the_o issue_n of_o many_o action_n do_v often_o time_n manifest_a now_o such_o choice_n make_v both_o of_o soldier_n and_o captain_n what_o good_a can_v be_v expect_v from_o they_o for_o little_a amendment_n grow_v where_o lewd_a liberty_n bear_v sway_v sway_v for_o war_n disorderlie_o use_v be_v the_o chaos_n of_o confusion_n and_o war_n well_o conduct_v and_o discipline_v be_v the_o harmony_n of_o 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same_o follow_v herein_o for_o the_o the_o most_o part_n the_o italian_a and_o spaniard_n by_o who_o the_o best_a discipline_n of_o war_n in_o our_o day_n have_v be_v use_v and_o supply_v where_o they_o be_v defective_a gent._n what_o nation_n think_v you_o do_v prove_v best_a soldier_n for_o we_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o there_o be_v no_o soldier_n to_o the_o englishman_n capt._n true_o for_o strength_n valour_n and_o courage_n i_o suppose_v we_o comparable_a to_o any_o nation_n whatsoever_o soldier_n but_o sure_o for_o subtle_a policy_n and_o martial_a discipline_n especial_o in_o this_o our_o latter_a age_n some_o other_o nation_n do_v exceed_v us._n and_o it_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o every_o nation_n to_o esteem_v and_o think_v best_a of_o themselves_o but_o vegetius_n hold_v opinion_n the_o man_n bear_v under_o the_o temperate_a zone_n and_o climate_n to_o be_v fit_a for_o war_n for_o say_v he_o the_o soldier_n of_o the_o septentrional_a or_o north_n climate_n by_o reason_n 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military_a discipline_n and_o practice_n discipline_n may_v prove_v good_a and_o excellent_a warrior_n gent._n but_o yet_o i_o think_v that_o man_n of_o great_a stature_n be_v of_o great_a strength_n and_o so_o most_o terrible_a to_o the_o enemy_n and_o fit_a for_o the_o war_n cap._n true_a in_o the_o first_o rank_n tall_a man_n do_v make_v a_o fair_a show_n but_o now_o the_o artillery_n and_o fiery_a weapon_n have_v great_o diminish_v their_o authority_n yet_o before_o this_o infernal_a engine_n be_v use_v in_o the_o world_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o most_o famous_a captain_n be_v different_a herein_o us._n for_o alexander_n esteem_v man_n of_o little_a stature_n for_o most_o valiant_a and_o hardy_a pyrrhus_n per_fw-la contra_fw-la like_v the_o goodly_a tall_a and_o large_a proportion_a man_n but_o julius_n caesar_n as_o more_o considerate_a and_o wise_a rather_o choose_v man_n of_o mean_a stature_n as_o natural_o strong_a of_o determinate_a mind_n and_o courage_n and_o capable_a of_o counsel_n and_o prudence_n but_o we_o must_v be_v serve_v with_o our_o own_o nation_n out_o of_o the_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v choose_v the_o most_o discreet_a godly_a and_o virtuous_a captain_n and_o officer_n of_o most_o experience_n annex_v with_o virtue_n and_o soldier_n of_o honest_a behaviour_n and_o condition_n which_o by_o skilful_a captain_n may_v soon_o be_v bring_v to_o be_v ready_a man_n the_o second_o dialogue_n wherein_o be_v declare_v the_o general_a part_n maximinus_n wish_v to_o be_v in_o a_o soldier_n gentleman_n well_o now_o i_o pray_v you_o declare_v the_o general_a part_n of_o a_o soldier_n capt._n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o he_o which_o enter_v into_o this_o action_n that_o he_o ground_n his_o valorous_a determination_n upon_o four_o principle_n first_o upon_o defence_n of_o true_a religion_n second_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o prince_n three_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o country_n four_o diligent_o to_o learn_v the_o art_n he_o profess_v which_o be_v war_n 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all_o
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judgement_n concur_v together_o shall_v think_v meet_a maniple_n always_o provide_v that_o the_o ensign_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o middle_a maniple_n and_o have_v pass_v the_o strait_n you_o may_v again_o draw_v they_o up_o shoulder_n to_o shoulder_n as_o in_o the_o order_n of_o march_v in_o maniple_n be_v before_o in_o folio_n 62_o 63_o 66_o and_o 68_o declare_v whereby_o easy_o and_o without_o confusion_n they_o shall_v forthwith_o fall_v in_o their_o former_a proportion_n but_o as_o concern_v your_o shot_n serviceable_a you_o shall_v not_o need_v except_o the_o straight_o be_v very_o narrow_a to_o draw_v they_o out_o into_o any_o such_o part_n without_o it_o be_v those_o in_o the_o girdle_a which_o as_o they_o stand_v in_o proportion_n in_o the_o battle_n must_v be_v draw_v out_o into_o maniple_n with_o the_o pike_n for_o if_o my_o opinion_n may_v be_v receive_v touch_v the_o other_o shot_n i_o will_v always_o advise_v that_o the_o residue_n shall_v ever_o more_o remain_v in_o 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enemy_n shall_v fight_v with_o you_o in_o the_o straight_o then_o must_v you_o not_o draw_v your_o battle_n into_o those_o maniple_n or_o part_n but_o consider_v whether_o the_o straight_o be_v such_o as_o will_v suffice_v you_o to_o go_v through_o hold_v the_o same_o proportion_n that_o you_o have_v if_o not_o then_o consider_v whither_o square_n the_o battle_n into_o 4_o part_n battallion_n you_o may_v with_o so_o many_o battallion_n pass_v to_o encounter_v with_o the_o enemy_n if_o so_o you_o can_v it_o seem_v unto_o i_o the_o ready_a and_o safe_a way_n to_o divide_v your_o battle_n into_o more_o battallion_n as_o for_o example_n first_o to_o proportion_v they_o out_o into_o 4_o or_o 6_o if_o those_o be_v not_o convenient_a then_o into_o 8_o if_o you_o think_v that_o will_v not_o serve_v then_o into_o 12_o or_o 16_o battallion_n or_o as_o the_o passage_n will_v permit_v which_o thing_n may_v more_o easy_o be_v bring_v to_o pass_v if_o the_o body_n of_o your_o battle_n do_v consist_v of_o pike_n only_o which_o be_v the_o same_o of_o compound_a weapon_n can_v in_o no_o wise_n be_v so_o sudden_o do_v without_o great_a confusion_n as_o a_o man_n of_o any_o judgement_n may_v conceive_v and_o as_o by_o these_o figure_n follow_v shall_v plain_o appear_v null_n but_o before_o the_o arrival_n unto_o such_o strait_n and_o passage_n the_o wise_a commander_n be_v careful_o to_o consider_v and_o to_o send_v sundry_a scout_n abroad_o to_o discover_v and_o also_o shall_v cause_v if_o possible_a he_o may_v the_o summity_n high_a ground_n craggy_a rock_n thicket_n wood_n and_o other_o place_n of_o advantage_n to_o be_v first_o possess_v by_o his_o own_o people_n send_v to_o that_o effect_n shot_n half_a pike_n and_o such_o like_a the_o figure_n of_o quarter_a a_o battle_n in_o devide_v and_o quarter_a of_o all_o which_o as_o may_v appear_v the_o place_n of_o the_o ensign_n be_v still_o cross_v to_o redress_v the_o which_o the_o sergeant_n maior_n or_o colonel_n may_v place_v they_o where_o he_o think_v fit_a draw_v out_o where_o every_o ensign_n shall_v stand_v one_o pike_n and_o replace_v the_o same_o pike_n in_o the_o first_o room_n of_o the_o ensign_n which_o at_o the_o out_o draw_v of_o the_o ensign_n remain_v void_a the_o end_n of_o the_o three_o book_n the_o four_o book_n of_o war_n discourse_n and_o martial_a discipline_n the_o first_o dialogue_n wherein_o be_v declare_v the_o election_n office_n and_o duty_n of_o a_o sergeant_n maior_n with_o sundry_a point_n of_o military_a discipline_n etc._n etc._n and_o march_v of_o the_o army_n gentleman_n true_o captain_n this_o order_n for_o pass_v of_o strait_n do_v content_v i_o wonderful_a well_o and_o i_o think_v have_v ready_a man_n and_o good_a officer_n very_o easy_a and_o ready_a to_o be_v perform_v but_o now_o i_o pray_v if_o there_o rest_v no_o more_o to_o be_v speak_v herein_o begin_v to_o show_v we_o the_o choose_n &_o office_n of_o a_o sergeant_n maior_n which_o in_o day_n of_o battle_n seem_v a_o office_n of_o great_a importance_n capt._n i_o do_v at_o the_o begininng_a of_o my_o second_o book_n declare_v unto_o you_o that_o a_o prince_n levy_v a_o army_n royal_a do_v by_o his_o council_n or_o council_n of_o war_n general_n if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o in_o the_o realm_n appoint_v first_o a_o most_o sufficient_a general_n than_o a_o camp-maister_n general_a a_o captain_n general_a of_o the_o cavalry_n and_o a_o captain_n general_a of_o the_o artillery_n the_o army_n be_v divide_v into_o sundry_a tertios_fw-la or_o regiment_n over_o every_o regiment_n a_o camp-maister_n or_o colonel_n the_o cololonell_n divide_v his_o regiment_n into_o sundry_a band_n or_o company_n and_o over_o every_o company_n a_o captain_n every_o captain_n have_v his_o lieutenant_n his_o alfere_n or_o ensignebearer_n his_o sergeant_n his_o caporal_n
natural_a as_o artificial_a and_o the_o confine_n of_o kingdom_n or_o realm_n as_o well_o maritime_a as_o inland_a the_o difficulty_n of_o their_o defence_n to_o bar_v a_o strong_a enemy_n the_o entry_n with_o other_o particular_a point_n touch_v fort_n and_o fortify_v town_n the_o general_n of_o the_o artillery_n or_o master_n of_o the_o ordinance_n his_o election_n and_o office_n captain_n the_o place_n and_o office_n of_o the_o general_n of_o the_o artillery_n or_o master_n of_o the_o ordinance_n ordinance_n be_v appoint_v by_o the_o prince_n his_o function_n be_v of_o great_a quality_n and_o trust_n for_o the_o reputation_n have_v of_o the_o same_o and_o for_o the_o effect_n which_o the_o same_o perform_v and_o therefore_o be_v always_o encommend_v and_o bestow_v upon_o personage_n of_o great_a gravity_n and_o authority_n and_o of_o great_a prudence_n valour_n and_o experience_n for_o beside_o the_o government_n which_o he_o have_v of_o the_o artillery_n of_o the_o army_n when_o the_o same_o encamp_v it_o touch_v he_o home_n by_o reason_n and_o course_n of_o war_n to_o provide_v for_o all_o the_o sort_n &_o strength_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o to_o appoint_v the_o order_n for_o their_o fortification_n and_o defence_n gent._n these_o thing_n be_v no_o doubt_n of_o great_a consideration_n therefore_o we_o will_v willing_o hear_v what_o course_n may_v be_v take_v for_o the_o fortify_v and_o defence_n of_o a_o realm_n to_o withstand_v the_o enemy_n attempt_n capt._n the_o strength_n of_o every_o king_n or_o prince_n consist_v in_o the_o quantity_n and_o quality_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o in_o the_o good_a quality_n of_o his_o dominion_n and_o country_n gent._n i_o pray_v show_v we_o more_o particular_o hereof_o capt._n i_o say_v gentleman_n that_o those_o prince_n and_o republikes_n be_v judge_v most_o mighty_a which_o in_o their_o kingdom_n and_o state_n do_v maintain_v 1_o good_a religion_n 2_o good_a law_n how_o 3_o and_o good_a arm_n and_o who_o do_v enjoy_v wholesome_a air_n 2_o fertile_a ground_n and_o 3_o natural_a strength_n with_o such_o other_o desirable_a commodity_n wherefore_o to_o explain_v the_o matter_n more_o you_o be_v to_o understand_v that_o all_o kingdom_n or_o province_n be_v strong_a either_o by_o nature_n or_o by_o art_n or_o by_o both_o they_o be_v strong_a by_o nature_n when_o they_o be_v environ_v with_o the_o sea_n round_o about_o or_o part_v thereof_o or_o back_v with_o lake_n mountain_n river_n or_o desert_n and_o those_o be_v strong_a by_o art_n which_o in_o their_o frontier_n and_o in_o place_n most_o convenient_a have_v town_n castle_n and_o fortress_n fortify_v by_o art_n gent._n it_o seem_v by_o this_o that_o the_o captain_n general_n of_o the_o artillery_n ought_v to_o be_v very_o skilful_a in_o artificial_a fortification_n i_o pray_v therefore_o declare_v unto_o we_o the_o consideration_n to_o be_v have_v in_o fortify_v a_o place_n or_o realm_n capt._n all_o confine_n be_v either_o mediterraneall_a or_o maritime_a or_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o consideration_n and_o either_o they_o be_v in_o mountainous_a place_n or_o in_o plain_a champain_n or_o do_v participate_v of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o if_o they_o be_v mediterraneall_a it_o must_v be_v view_v and_o consider_v on_o what_o part_n the_o enemy_n may_v enter_v to_o offend_v the_o country_n and_o what_o passage_n he_o may_v have_v most_o commodious_a to_o conduct_v his_o army_n with_o his_o munition_n and_o impediment_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v also_o on_o what_o part_n he_o may_v most_o easy_o make_v his_o inroad_n and_o retire_v again_o with_o safety_n and_o whether_o there_o be_v any_o situation_n which_o be_v fortify_v by_o the_o enemy_n may_v molest_v and_o annoy_v the_o country_n adjoin_v confine_n if_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v maritime_a or_o sea_n coast_n all_o the_o coast_n and_o compase_n be_v to_o be_v view_v and_o remark_v and_o to_o see_v and_o consider_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o gulf_n shore_n bay_n creek_n haven_n port_n or_o any_o river_n mouth_n whereinto_o the_o enemy_n enter_v with_o his_o navy_n and_o there_o land_v may_v annoy_v and_o assail_v a_o country_n nota._n for_o sea_n coast_n although_o they_o be_v in_o some_o respect_v strong_a yet_o be_v they_o to_o be_v enter_v by_o a_o navy_n by_o sea_n and_o do_v hold_v the_o defendant_n in_o great_a suspense_n and_o care_n not_o know_v where_o or_o in_o what_o part_n such_o navy_n will_v arrive_v and_o so_o be_v he_o drive_v to_o great_a charge_n be_v constrain_v to_o keep_v garrison_n in_o every_o suspect_a place_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o keep_v good_a strength_n in_o place_n most_o necessary_a and_o well_o provide_v for_o that_o many_o time_n there_o be_v find_v a_o shore_n a_o bay_n a_o creek_n or_o river_n mouth_n not_o before_o esteem_v or_o think_v upon_o whereunto_o the_o enemy_n arrive_v and_o enter_v with_o a_o mighty_a navy_n portugal_n and_o there_o fortify_v himself_o upon_o some_o strong_a and_o fit_a situation_n do_v put_v the_o country_n and_o kingdom_n in_o great_a peril_n and_o danger_n as_o be_v see_v by_o the_o spanish_a navy_n and_o army_n at_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o portugal_n kingdom_n who_o touch_v at_o the_o head_n of_o caxcais_n and_o land_v in_o a_o place_n never_o think_v upon_o by_o the_o portugal_n so_o they_o find_v themselves_o deceive_v think_v that_o the_o disembarkment_n shall_v have_v be_v betwixt_o the_o city_n and_o san_n gillian_n castle_n where_o they_o stand_v fortify_v in_o their_o trench_n with_o determination_n to_o defend_v the_o land_n cost_n and_o the_o sundry_a brave_a landing_n of_o sir_n francis_n drake_n in_o the_o india_n and_o in_o many_o part_n of_o spain_n and_o portugal_n at_o most_o of_o the_o which_o i_o myself_o have_v be_v do_v verify_v the_o same_o whereby_o it_o be_v manifest_o to_o be_v gather_v that_o sea_n coast_n country_n be_v to_o be_v defend_v with_o great_a difficulty_n cost_n and_o charge_n and_o with_o doubtful_a success_n yea_o although_o that_o they_o have_v many_o place_n strong_a by_o nature_n and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o there_o be_v diverse_a and_o variable_a quality_n of_o confine_n and_o no_o certain_a rule_n to_o be_v give_v thereupon_o nor_o what_o distance_n there_o shall_v be_v from_o frontier_n to_o frontier_n it_o must_v be_v presuppose_v that_o the_o confine_n of_o a_o kingdom_n city_n do_v hold_v some_o correspondency_n with_o the_o circuit_n of_o a_o city_n in_o the_o fortification_n whereof_o the_o bulwark_n be_v the_o most_o important_a member_n the_o which_o be_v set_v in_o the_o place_n where_o they_o may_v most_o offend_v the_o enemy_n and_o also_o defend_v themselves_o and_o the_o city_n regard_v therein_o due_a distance_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o the_o one_o may_v defend_v the_o other_o with_o their_o artillery_n and_o small_a shot_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o curtine_n betwixt_o bulwark_n and_o bulwark_n with_o other_o advertisement_n therein_o to_o be_v consider_v and_o even_o so_o the_o sort_n to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o frontier_n hold_v be_v to_o hold_v the_o like_a proportion_n and_o correspondency_n with_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o country_n as_o do_v the_o bulwark_n with_o the_o courtine_n of_o a_o city_n the_o one_o be_v place_v so_o near_o unto_o the_o other_o that_o they_o may_v assist_v and_o succour_v one_o another_o and_o in_o such_o part_n as_o may_v most_o damnify_v the_o enemy_n and_o best_a defend_v themselves_o the_o place_n most_o apt_a to_o receive_v offence_n by_o the_o enemy_n be_v find_v out_o and_o also_o to_o offend_v he_o fortify_v it_o be_v necessary_a to_o fortify_v the_o same_o as_o well_o the_o sea_n coast_v as_o the_o inland_n with_o strong_a fortification_n castle_n and_o bulwark_n take_v wonderful_a advisement_n and_o careful_a consideration_n in_o choose_v the_o situation_n thereof_o whether_o it_o be_v on_o plain_n or_o hill_n or_o maritime_a or_o consist_v of_o all_o three_o understand_v only_o the_o compass_n or_o circuit_n of_o the_o fort_n with_o a_o certain_a convenient_a space_n round_o about_o the_o same_o of_o situation_n in_o plain_n zealand_n those_o be_v strong_a which_o be_v environ_v with_o deep_a lake_n great_a moor_n and_o high_a water_n shore_n and_o bank_n and_o those_o which_o may_v be_v sink_v under_o water_n in_o time_n of_o necessity_n as_o in_o holland_n and_o zealand_n and_o these_o which_o have_v a_o campania_n raza_fw-la or_o plain_a champain_n sufficient_a distant_a from_o all_o thing_n that_o may_v over-commaund_a the_o same_o as_o be_v the_o castle_n of_o milan_n and_o antwerp_n and_o such_o like_a of_o situation_n upon_o a_o hill_n strong_a that_o be_v strong_a which_o stand_v in_o the_o most_o high_a part_n thereof_o all_o underlay_v with_o natural_a rock_n round_o about_o not_o have_v near_o it_o any_o superior_a nor_o equal_a mount_n for_o in_o
enemy_n shall_v assail_v the_o camp_n and_o notice_n not_o give_v thereof_o through_o his_o default_n and_o negligence_n 27_o iten_n whosoever_o be_v appoint_v to_o defend_v a_o breach_n battery_n trench_n or_o straight_o and_o do_v quite_o abandon_v the_o same_o although_o constrain_v by_o the_o enemy_n 28_o item_n whosoever_o at_o the_o entry_n of_o any_o city_n town_n or_o fort_n take_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n shall_v fall_v to_o the_o sack_n and_o spoil_v and_o shall_v not_o follow_v his_o colour_n whither_o soever_o it_o bend_v without_o forsake_v it_o at_o any_o time_n until_o the_o victory_n be_v full_o achieve_v and_o the_o general_n command_v unto_o the_o sack_n by_o sound_n of_o drum_n or_o trumpet_n the_o which_o be_v not_o proclaim_v and_o licence_v every_o one_o ought_v to_o withhold_v their_o hand_n and_o refrain_v from_o fall_v to_o the_o spoil_n and_o pillage_n upon_o the_o like_a pain_n 29_o item_n whosoever_o shall_v not_o do_v his_o endeavour_n and_o best_a to_o regain_v and_o recover_v his_o colour_n if_o by_o hap_n it_o fall_v into_o the_o enemy_n hand_n and_o when_o it_o can_v be_v recover_v it_o be_v needful_a to_o use_v some_o rigour_n upon_o such_o soldier_n as_o cowardly_o suffer_v the_o same_o to_o be_v so_o lose_v 30_o item_n whosoever_o shall_v fly_v from_o the_o battle_n be_v there_o rank_v and_o place_v or_o march_v slow_a or_o fearful_o be_v upon_o point_n to_o fight_v or_o show_v any_o other_o base_a cowardice_n in_o what_o bad_a sort_n soever_o 31_o item_n whosoever_o shall_v feign_v himself_o sick_a upon_o the_o point_n of_o fight_n or_o slip_v a_o side_n when_o any_o action_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v 32_o item_n whosoever_o shall_v see_v his_o commander_n or_o superior_a officer_n in_o danger_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o shall_v not_o present_o assist_v &_o succour_v he_o to_o the_o best_a of_o his_o power_n 33_o item_n whosoever_o shall_v rifle_v or_o despoil_v any_o victualler_n except_o of_o the_o enemy_n or_o any_o which_o bring_v any_o munition_n or_o provision_n for_o the_o camp_n 34_o item_n whosoever_o shall_v disualedge_v or_o spoil_v any_o of_o the_o prince_n friend_n or_o rob_v or_o steal_v any_o thing_n especial_o arm_n and_o horse_n 35_o item_n whosoever_o shall_v ransack_v rifle_v or_o ill_o entreat_v the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n where_o the_o war_n be_v make_v either_o in_o good_n or_o person_n except_o it_o be_v proclaim_v rebel_n to_o the_o prince_n 36_o item_n whosoever_o be_v find_v disgarnish_v of_o his_o arm_n wherewithal_o he_o first_o enter_v into_o the_o roll_n chief_o if_o he_o have_v lose_v the_o same_o in_o game_n or_o by_o cowardly_a fly_v away_o and_o abandon_v his_o weapon_n or_o by_o any_o other_o such_o base_a default_n of_o he_o and_o the_o same_o law_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o any_o horseman_n that_o shall_v play_v away_o his_o horse_n or_o furniture_n or_o lose_v the_o same_o through_o vilty_a or_o negligence_n to_o be_v constrain_v to_o restore_v the_o like_a or_o the_o value_n as_o be_v accustom_v 37_o item_n whosoever_o shall_v straggle_v wander_v or_o range_v from_o the_o circuit_n of_o his_o quarter_n or_o regiment_n above_o a_o 100_o pase_n without_o licence_n of_o one_o of_o his_o superior_a officer_n 38_o item_n whosoever_o shall_v receive_v any_o stranger_n or_o any_o other_o suspect_v person_n into_o his_o lodging_n or_o quarter_n without_o have_v first_o present_v he_o before_o his_o general_n or_o superior_a and_o shall_v have_v licence_n of_o his_o superior_a so_o to_o do_v 39_o item_n whosoever_o shall_v raise_v any_o question_n brabble_n or_o brawl_v in_o the_o watch_n or_o ambuscado_n or_o in_o scout_n or_o sentinel_n or_o in_o any_o other_o effect_n where_o silence_n secrecy_n and_o covert_n be_v to_o be_v require_v 40_o item_n whosoever_o shall_v be_v find_v first_o to_o injury_n any_o other_o either_o in_o word_n or_o deed_n for_o that_o quarrel_n do_v spring_n from_o injury_n and_o from_o quarrel_n and_o brawl_n great_a disorder_n in_o a_o camp_n 41_o item_n whosoever_o shall_v run_v to_o any_o brawl_n or_o fray_n furnish_v with_o any_o other_o arm_n more_o than_o his_o sword_n and_o dagger_n except_o he_o be_v a_o captain_n or_o any_o other_o officer_n in_o the_o camp_n 42_o item_n whosoever_o shall_v offer_v himself_o to_o revenge_v any_o injury_n either_o present_o offer_v or_o of_o long_a time_n before_o rather_o by_o any_o other_o way_n then_o by_o course_n of_o order_n and_o reason_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o hereby_o forbid_v but_o that_o the_o combat_n may_v be_v demand_v of_o body_n to_o body_n if_o the_o difference_n may_v not_o otherwise_o be_v accommodate_v which_o be_v a_o point_n reserve_v only_o to_o the_o general_n 43_o item_n whosoever_o shall_v offer_v any_o thrust_n or_o blow_n or_o push_v against_o his_o adversary_n with_o who_o he_o have_v debate_n either_o in_o jest_n or_o earnest_n or_o in_o any_o other_o sort_n if_o a_o other_o cry_n hola_n or_o hold_v with_o intent_n to_o depart_v they_o except_o it_o be_v in_o combat_n where_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v so_o hardy_a as_o so_o to_o cry_v or_o say_v be_v it_o not_o the_o general_n himself_o 44_o item_n whosoever_o shall_v take_v away_o the_o money_n that_o another_o have_v right_o win_v in_o game_n or_o put_v his_o hand_n thereupon_o without_o leave_n of_o he_o who_o so_o have_v gain_v it_o but_o it_o seem_v good_a unto_o i_o to_o the_o end_n to_o do_v well_o and_o to_o avoid_v and_o withstand_v many_o inconvenience_n grow_v by_o game_n utter_o to_o forbid_v the_o same_o 45_o item_n whosoever_o shall_v use_v any_o shift_a or_o cozenage_n or_o pack_v or_o any_o manner_n of_o false_a play_n or_o any_o manner_n of_o false_a die_n whereby_o any_o may_v be_v defraud_v 46_o item_n whosoever_o shall_v put_v himself_o to_o pass_v on_o before_o the_o battle_n whether_o it_o be_v to_o arrive_v first_o at_o his_o lodging_n or_o to_o any_o other_o such_o effect_n or_o shall_v disband_v and_o range_v from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o while_o the_o battle_n or_o army_n do_v march_v 47_o item_n whosoever_o shall_v set_v a_o tallage_n rate_n or_o ransom_n upon_o his_o host_n where_o he_o do_v lodge_v or_o other_o be_v no_o prisoner_n in_o due_a course_n of_o war_n and_o be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o just_a course_n of_o war_n that_o then_o such_o ransom_n shall_v not_o exceed_v the_o capitulation_n make_v and_o agree_v upon_o by_o the_o commander_n of_o the_o two_o army_n if_o any_o such_o be_v make_v and_o if_o not_o that_o then_o it_o be_v do_v with_o as_o much_o favour_n as_o may_v be_v 48_o item_n whosoever_o shall_v enter_v into_o any_o camp_n castell_n or_o fort_n of_o war_n otherwise_o then_o by_o the_o ordinary_a port_n and_o issue_n or_o shall_v pass_v out_o either_o over_o or_o under_o the_o wall_n it_o be_v a_o capital_a offence_n 49_o item_n whosoever_o shall_v prolong_v the_o retreat_n after_o that_o the_o drum_n or_o trumpet_n have_v sound_v the_o same_o whether_o it_o be_v at_o 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captain_n general_n to_o have_v great_a experience_n in_o martial_a action_n man_n whereby_o they_o may_v prudent_o command_v and_o govern_v therein_o and_o therefore_o do_v they_o always_o elect_v and_o choose_v personage_n of_o great_a experience_n and_o practice_v and_o of_o ripe_a year_n and_o judgement_n unto_o this_o office_n yea_o with_o such_o consideration_n &_o care_n that_o of_o the_o roman_n after_o that_o the_o two_o scipio_n be_v slay_v asdrubal_n and_o their_o army_n overthrow_v by_o asdrubal_n the_o carthaginian_a in_o spain_n none_o of_o their_o best_a experiment_a dare_v take_v upon_o he_o the_o former_a charge_n africanus_n but_o only_o young_a scipio_n call_v afterward_o africanus_n be_v son_n to_o one_o of_o the_o slay_a consul_n although_o contradict_v by_o sundry_a senator_n and_o chief_o by_o quintus_fw-la fabius_n maximus_n maximus_n allege_v his_o young_a year_n who_o only_o offer_v himself_o and_o resolute_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o determination_n to_o go_v to_o that_o province_n and_o accept_v the_o defence_n of_o the_o same_o show_v himself_o therein_o the_o most_o valiant_a and_o noble_a gentleman_n than_o leave_v in_o the_o roman_a republic_n and_o one_o that_o have_v be_v nuzzle_v up_o in_o war_n even_o from_o a_o child_n but_o not_o above_o 28._o year_n of_o age_n which_o cause_v the_o senator_n as_o i_o say_v to_o misdoubt_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o young_a year_n he_o shall_v want_v the_o due_a skill_n experience_n and_o prudence_n convenient_a for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o roman_a army_n gent._n but_o yet_o there_o have_v be_v many_o prince_n in_o the_o world_n who_o be_v of_o young_a age_n begin_v to_o govern_v young_a and_o conduct_v their_o army_n as_o alexander_n be_v but_o a_o very_a youth_n conquer_v all_o asia_n and_o put_v all_o the_o whole_a world_n in_o a_o maze_n capt._n it_o be_v true_a that_o many_o time_n for_o precise_a and_o forcible_a cause_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o king_n and_o prince_n shall_v be_v present_a with_o their_o own_o army_n in_o person_n although_o their_o age_n &_o experience_n be_v not_o great_a example_n but_o when_o this_o come_v to_o pass_v they_o common_o carry_v with_o they_o most_o ancient_a grave_a and_o experiment_a captain_n as_o do_v alexander_n of_o the_o best_a and_o of_o most_o authority_n which_o philip_n his_o father_n have_v for_o his_o conductour_n and_o counselor_n of_o war_n and_o many_o other_o of_o all_o nation_n have_v do_v the_o like_a as_o in_o our_o time_n do_v king_n philip_n of_o spain_n when_o he_o make_v don_n john_n de_fw-fr austria_n his_o captain_n general_n austria_n he_o choose_v and_o appoint_v for_o his_o assister_n counsellor_n and_o lieutenant_n don_n luis_n de_fw-fr zuniga_n the_o grand_a commendador_n of_o castille_n and_o many_o of_o our_o english_a king_n have_v do_v the_o like_a as_o do_v the_o famous_a conqueror_n edward_n the_o three_o portugal_n who_o send_v with_o his_o elder_a son_n the_o brave_a prince_n of_o wales_n for_o coadjutor_n counselor_n and_o captain_n the_o valiant_a earl_n of_o warwick_n suffolk_z salisbury_z and_o oxenford_n at_o their_o honourable_a journey_n into_o france_n where_o at_o the_o battle_n of_o poytiers_n they_o overthrow_v the_o whole_a power_n of_o france_n and_o take_v their_o king_n john_n with_o his_o son_n philip_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o french_a nobility_n prisoner_n gent._n then_o how_o fortune_v it_o that_o don_n sebastian_n king_n of_o portugal_n carry_v not_o such_o experience_a personage_n about_o he_o at_o his_o disaster_a journey_n make_v into_o barbary_n be_v himself_o so_o young_a and_o without_o experience_n of_o war_n capt._n man_n you_o must_v note_v therein_o the_o proud_a and_o insufferable_a nature_n of_o man_n mind_n especial_o of_o they_o two_o province_n spain_n and_o portugal_n which_o will_v not_o willing_o endure_v any_o stranger_n to_o carry_v any_o
other_o signiory_n or_o state_n &_o have_v for_o his_o great_a enemy_n the_o most_o principal_a senator_n of_o the_o same_o republic_n and_o the_o army_n under_o his_o charge_n be_v of_o sundry_a nation_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o in_o writing_n that_o ever_o there_o be_v see_v any_o mutiny_n among_o his_o soldier_n nor_o any_o disagree_v in_o so_o many_o year_n as_o he_o war_v in_o spain_n france_n and_o italy_n by_o reason_n that_o he_o chastened_a with_o rigour_n the_o delicte_v and_o offence_n commit_v by_o his_o people_n of_o war_n and_o reward_v their_o noble_a act_n with_o great_a liberality_n and_o kindness_n and_o pay_v they_o their_o due_n pay_v always_o in_o good_a time_n gent._n without_o doubt_n hannibal_n must_v needs_o be_v well_o serve_v and_o obey_v if_o he_o pay_v his_o soldier_n so_o royal_o and_o well_o capt._n i_o find_v no_o foundation_n more_o sure_a and_o firm_a then_o to_o do_v the_o same_o to_o the_o end_n to_o have_v a_o army_n well_o conduct_v and_o govern_v 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one_o without_o question_n shall_v have_v good_a success_n which_o be_v the_o very_a true_a felicity_n and_o good_a fortune_n itself_o gent._n i_o never_o understand_v till_o now_o that_o felicity_n and_o good_a fortune_n do_v consist_v in_o science_n and_o knowledge_n for_o i_o have_v always_o hear_v say_v that_o fortune_n do_v most_o favour_n man_n of_o least_o wisdom_n and_o in_o fine_a fool_n capt._n such_o be_v the_o opinion_n among_o the_o stoic_a philosopher_n conceive_v that_o as_o there_o be_v one_o prima_fw-la causa_fw-la fortune_n eternal_a omnipotent_a and_o of_o infinite_a wisdom_n know_v and_o discern_v by_o the_o order_n and_o harmony_n of_o his_o work_n so_o in_o like_a sort_n be_v there_o another_o causa_fw-la imprudent_a foolish_a and_o inconsiderate_a who_o operation_n be_v without_o order_n or_o reason_n or_o any_o wisdom_n at_o all_o for_o that_o with_o a_o irrational_a affection_n it_o both_o give_v and_o deprive_v man_n of_o riches_n dignity_n and_o honour_n 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corpse_n de_fw-fr guard_n where_o he_o shall_v not_o put_v off_o his_o armour_n until_o his_o ensign-bearer_n be_v first_o unarm_v on_o who_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v his_o eye_n fix_v to_o imitate_v as_o he_o shall_v upon_o his_o colour_n to_o follow_v in_o the_o field_n the_o fault_n herein_o commit_v be_v severe_o to_o be_v punish_v for_o in_o sentinel_n consist_v the_o security_n of_o the_o camp_n the_o roman_n punish_v caius_n sulpitius_n with_o rigorous_a death_n for_o his_o negligence_n herein_o throw_v he_o headlong_o down_o from_o the_o high_a capitol_n rock_n what_o night_n the_o gaul_n attempt_v the_o surprise_v thereof_o which_o marcus_n manlius_n manful_o defend_v prince_n he_o shall_v keep_v unspotted_a his_o fidelity_n to_o his_o prince_n and_o although_o there_o befall_v he_o many_o disgustos_fw-la and_o insufferable_a toil_n yet_o shall_v he_o not_o pass_v to_o the_o enemy_n camp_n for_o not_o to_o be_v tatch_v a_o traitor_n a_o foul_a and_o odious_a offence_n 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himself_o in_o warlike_a exercise_n wherein_o virtue_n excel_v fortune_n as_o in_o leap_v run_a wrestle_a toss_v the_o pike_n pitch_v the_o bar_n throw_v the_o sledge_n and_o in_o the_o practice_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o weapon_n which_o he_o shall_v use_v for_o his_o recreation_n unto_o the_o which_o exercise_n i_o wish_v captain_n shall_v inure_v their_o company_n as_o do_v king_n pyrrhus_n his_o soldier_n reward_v such_o as_o excel_v herein_o it_o shall_v be_v wonderful_a available_a for_o he_o to_o read_v history_n thereof_o for_o nothing_o do_v more_o revive_v the_o spirit_n and_o sharpen_v and_o perfectionate_a the_o wit_n of_o man_n therein_o shall_v he_o find_v the_o erect_n the_o government_n the_o alteration_n or_o fall_n of_o monarchy_n kingdom_n and_o commonwealth_n the_o course_n and_o change_n of_o time_n and_o age_n the_o conduction_n and_o stratagem_n of_o battle_n win_v and_o lose_v the_o carriage_n of_o brave_a man_n and_o baseness_n of_o bad_a person_n the_o virtue_n and_o fame_n of_o the_o valiant_a the_o shame_n and_o infamy_n of_o the_o vile_a the_o use_n of_o ancient_a discipline_n and_o manner_n of_o our_o modern_a war_n in_o fine_a there_o shall_v he_o behold_v the_o state_n of_o peace_n and_o war_n and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o no_o man_n can_v reduce_v those_o thing_n unto_o perfection_n whereof_o he_o be_v ignorant_a officer_n and_o know_v not_o the_o art_n let_v he_o diligent_o mark_v consider_v and_o remember_v the_o order_n which_o the_o high_a officer_n do_v observe_v in_o frame_v their_o squadron_n of_o infantry_n and_o cavallerie_n and_o the_o place_n of_o the_o great_a artillery_n in_o the_o march_n field_n and_o camp_n and_o the_o plot_n of_o the_o alodgement_n according_a to_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o ground_n where_o the_o camp_n shall_v then_o be_v with_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o entrench_v with_o the_o place_n of_o the_o ordinance_n and_o defence_n for_o the_o same_o and_o if_o he_o find_v himself_o at_o the_o siege_n of_o any_o strong_a place_n town_n or_o fortress_n let_v he_o diligent_o view_v the_o situation_n and_o the_o order_n that_o be_v take_v for_o the_o battery_n thereof_o and_o if_o happy_o he_o be_v within_o a_o fort_n of_o defence_n let_v he_o well_o mark_v the_o course_n that_o be_v take_v for_o the_o defend_n thereof_o thus_o view_v consider_v conceive_v and_o observe_v all_o these_o aforesaid_a point_n and_o many_o more_o use_v in_o military_a action_n and_o that_o which_o touch_v every_o officer_n in_o particular_a even_o from_o the_o caporall_a to_o the_o captain_n general_a to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v be_v thorough_o perfect_a in_o the_o art_n he_o profess_v nobility_n thereby_o to_o advance_v and_o vantage_n himself_o since_o it_o be_v the_o very_a source_n mother_n and_o foundation_n of_o nobility_n reason_n therefore_o it_o be_v that_o it_o be_v perfect_o understand_v of_o the_o professor_n and_o follower_n
execution_n of_o that_o weapon_n for_o one_o good_a musket_n may_v be_v account_v for_o two_o calliver_n gent._n but_o the_o musket_n be_v a_o heavy_a carriage_n and_o painful_a to_o be_v handle_v not_o fit_a but_o for_o strong_a and_o mighty_a man_n capt._n you_o will_v not_o be_v of_o that_o mind_n have_v you_o ever_o see_v any_o good_a service_n especial_o among_o the_o spaniard_n who_o use_v they_o almost_o general_o and_o i_o be_o assure_v that_o for_o courage_n and_o strength_n we_o be_v comparable_a yea_o do_v excel_v they_o but_o many_o of_o we_o want_v their_o practice_n obedience_n yea_o and_o happy_o their_o obedience_n now_o consider_v that_o the_o musket_n have_v his_o rest_n the_o heaviness_n thereof_o be_v many_o time_n ease_v and_o again_o for_o the_o handle_n perfect_a practice_n make_v perfect_a as_o in_o all_o other_o weapon_n gen._n what_o officer_n think_v you_o necessary_a for_o a_o company_n of_o three_o hundred_o man_n cap._n one_o lieutenant_n man_n one_o ensign-bearer_n two_o sergeant_n twelve_o caporal_n after_o the_o reckon_v of_o 25_o soldier_n to_o every_o squadron_n the_o captain_n squadron_n account_v for_o one_o one_o harbinger_n or_o furry_a one_o chirurgeon_n skilful_a in_o his_o art_n &_o his_o servant_n three_o drum_n and_o as_o many_o fife_n gent._n the_o company_n new_o levy_v and_o officer_n choose_v what_o be_v the_o captain_n to_o do_v first_o before_o he_o march_v with_o the_o same_o capt._n have_v provide_v his_o colour_n ensign-bearer_n he_o shall_v with_o solemnity_n incommend_v it_o unto_o his_o alfere_n or_o ensign-bearer_n as_o before_o be_v declare_v and_o then_o shall_v divide_v his_o soldier_n into_o squadron_n choose_v for_o his_o own_o squadron_n the_o most_o experiment_a man_n and_o of_o best_a sort_n gent._n wherefore_o do_v the_o captain_n choose_v a_o squadron_n to_o himself_o be_v commander_n of_o the_o whole_a company_n capt._n because_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o much_o importance_n and_o necessary_a in_o respect_n that_o this_o squadron_n stand_v in_o such_o predicament_n squadron_n that_o any_o gentleman_n though_o never_o so_o illustrious_a and_o any_o alfere_n lieutenant_n or_o sergeant_n may_v serve_v as_o soldier_n in_o the_o same_o pay_v without_o any_o disparagement_n or_o blemish_n to_o their_o reputation_n although_o they_o themselves_o have_v have_v man_n under_o their_o charge_n for_o such_o aught_o to_o be_v advantage_v in_o their_o pay_n &_o the_o captain_n to_o respect_n and_o esteem_v they_o as_o his_o own_o person_n and_o counsel_n and_o consult_v with_o they_o choose_v officer_n out_o of_o they_o when_o any_o do_v want_v and_o if_o any_o piece_n of_o service_n be_v present_v wherein_o he_o shall_v be_v occasion_v to_o use_v some_o part_n of_o his_o company_n he_o choose_v of_o those_o such_o as_o he_o shall_v think_v good_a &_o incommend_v the_o action_n unto_o they_o &_o to_o give_v breathe_v unto_o man_n of_o less_o account_n in_o encounter_n &_o skirmish_n which_o be_v offer_v &_o even_o for_o very_a shame_n of_o they_o the_o common_a soldier_n know_v they_o shall_v be_v mark_v &_o note_v will_v fight_v more_o resolute_a and_o ready_a beside_o man_n of_o such_o sort_n be_v a_o great_a beauty_n to_o the_o band_n be_v common_o better_a arm_v then_o the_o rest_n he_o be_v they_o to_o procure_v what_o he_o can_v god_n that_o his_o soldier_n be_v good_a christian_n &_o man_n fear_v god_n for_o god_n know_v there_o be_v a_o number_n neither_o regard_v their_o creation_n nor_o christianity_n for_o no_o action_n be_v either_o good_a or_o like_v to_o be_v where_o this_o foundation_n be_v not_o first_o lay_v arm_n if_o there_o be_v any_o band_v sect_v or_o passionate_v among_o they_o he_o be_v to_o appease_v &_o compound_v the_o same_o &_o those_o that_o do_v live_v dishonest_a infamous_a or_o tatch_v with_o foul_a crime_n let_v he_o first_o charitable_o reprehend_v they_o whereupon_o if_o they_o amend_v not_o yet_o more_o severe_o if_o not_o then_o and_o all_o necessary_a prevention_n use_v let_v they_o be_v cash_v out_o of_o the_o band_n for_o a_o few_o bad_a do_v soon_o corrupt_v a_o number_n of_o good_a he_o must_v diligent_o use_v his_o soldier_n to_o the_o often_o exercise_v of_o their_o arm_n see_v they_o well_o furnish_v therewith_o show_v they_o the_o use_n of_o every_o kind_n of_o weapon_n and_o what_o order_n they_o be_v to_o observe_v at_o encounter_n and_o battle_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o their_o opposite_a enemy_n for_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o the_o german_n the_o french_a pain_n the_o italian_a and_o spaniard_n be_v nation_n of_o different_a humour_n nature_n courage_n policy_n &_o conduction_n also_o that_o he_o see_v they_o practice_v all_o other_o exercise_n necessary_a for_o war_n so_o that_o nothing_o be_v do_v disorderly_a in_o the_o company_n careful_o in_o all_o action_n observe_v military_a discipline_n be_v equal_a with_o his_o soldier_n in_o all_o peril_n &_o pain_n which_o be_v a_o great_a encouragement_n to_o the_o soldier_n &_o a_o increase_n of_o their_o love_n towards_o their_o captain_n &_o not_o to_o send_v they_o out_o like_o headless_a man_n himself_o remain_v behind_o safe_a under_o covert_n as_o such_o sometime_o have_v be_v see_v train_n he_o shall_v often_o time_n muster_v show_v and_o train_v his_o company_n cause_v they_o to_o march_v in_o good_a order_n keep_v well_o their_o array_v in_o march_n countermarch_n in_o ring_n in_o s._n d_o or_o g._n form_n all_o which_o be_v frame_v by_o the_o only_a order_n of_o march_v and_o bring_v they_o into_o squadron_n of_o battle_n of_o sundry_a sort_n and_o form_n show_v they_o how_o to_o march_v orderly_o therein_o how_o to_o charge_n either_o against_o horse_n or_o foot_n how_o to_o retire_v with_o their_o face_n still_o towards_o the_o enemy_n and_o how_o to_o turn_v their_o face_n make_v front_n of_o either_o flank_n or_o train_n and_o to_o wheel_v about_o if_o occasion_n shall_v serve_v but_o a_o thing_n hard_a and_o not_o easy_a to_o be_v perform_v how_o to_o disband_v and_o how_o to_o fall_v into_o troop_n by_o these_o mean_n he_o shall_v know_v his_o company_n the_o better_a be_v better_o repute_v of_o importance_n and_o make_v his_o man_n more_o apt_a and_o ready_a for_o action_n a_o thing_n very_o important_a for_o a_o captain_n march_v when_o he_o march_v with_o his_o company_n he_o must_v be_v careful_a that_o his_o soldier_n break_v not_o out_o of_o rank_n although_o it_o be_v in_o their_o own_o country_n or_o in_o country_n of_o our_o friend_n out_o of_o danger_n or_o suspect_v of_o the_o enemy_n to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o neither_o rifle_v spoil_n mischief_n nor_o rob_v house_n garden_n or_o orchard_n and_o other_o place_n of_o corn_n &_o fruit_n for_o thereby_o do_v rise_v and_o result_v many_o time_n great_a scandal_n and_o tumult_n among_o the_o natural_n of_o the_o country_n wherein_o they_o march_v &_o be_v cause_n that_o they_o be_v but_o bad_o â—ntertained_v at_o their_o lodging_n wherein_o he_o be_v to_o have_v great_a care_n &_o vigilancy_n that_o his_o soldier_n grow_v not_o licentious_a upon_o their_o poor_a host_n neither_o offer_v they_o abuse_v for_o their_o meat_n and_o provision_n but_o be_v content_v with_o such_o as_o be_v give_v they_o according_a to_o the_o ability_n of_o their_o poor_a host_n punish_v chasten_v with_o great_a severity_n the_o offender_n herein_o for_o in_o so_o do_v he_o shall_v acquist_n &_o gain_v the_o name_n &_o reputation_n of_o a_o christian-like_a virtuous_a &_o discreet_a captain_n but_o captain_n do_v the_o contrary_a suffer_v their_o soldier_n to_o grow_v over_o licentious_a and_o lewd_a inconvenience_n have_v procure_v to_o themselves_o &_o their_o company_n great_a hatred_n infamy_n &_o grudge_n with_o their_o throat_n many_o time_n cut_v by_o the_o country_n boor_n example_n hereof_o too_o too_o many_o both_o in_o france_n and_o the_o low-countries_n now_o his_o band_n be_v of_o compound_a weapon_n he_o himself_o may_v use_v and_o carry_v either_o calliver_n use_v musket_n or_o pike_n as_o he_o shall_v fancy_v most_o but_o the_o pike_n be_v most_o honourable_a devide_v his_o shot_n into_o forward_n and_o rearward_n of_o the_o pike_n contain_v in_o their_o centre_n the_o ensign_n and_o halberd_n but_o if_o the_o band_n be_v all_o pike_n or_o all_o shot_n alone_o which_o order_n i_o have_v see_v observe_v among_o the_o spaniard_n then_o be_v pike_n he_o be_v by_o duty_n to_o carry_v a_o pike_n himself_o arm_v in_o a_o corslet_n complete_a wherein_o he_o shall_v be_v curious_a to_o have_v they_o gallant_a and_o good_a which_o will_v cause_v his_o company_n to_o imitate_v he_o therein_o but_o if_o his_o company_n be_v all_o shot_n then_o be_v he_o in_o like_a sort_n bind_v by_o duty_n to_o carry_v a_o piece_n either_o musket_n or_o calliver_n gallant_o furnish_v captain_n and_o neat_o keep_v
and_o not_o in_o muster_n and_o trayning_n to_o carry_v neither_o longsword_n neither_o halberd_n neither_o leading-staffe_n neither_o halfe-pike_n neither_o yet_o a_o page_n go_v before_o he_o for_o it_o be_v a_o bisognio_n trick_n ill_o beseem_v a_o perfect_a captain_n do_v if_o he_o be_v command_v with_o his_o company_n to_o the_o defence_n and_o guard_n of_o any_o place_n he_o be_v to_o repair_v to_o rampiere_v to_o entrench_v and_o to_o fortify_v himself_o therein_o with_o all_o speed_n care_n diligence_n and_o forecast_v and_o defend_v the_o same_o with_o resolute_a valour_n as_o diverse_a valiant_a captain_n have_v do_v both_o in_o time_n past_a and_o also_o in_o our_o age_n who_o fame_n in_o history_n be_v and_o ever_o will_v be_v fresh_a in_o despite_n of_o envy_n if_o the_o army_n be_v encamp_v do_v and_o be_v command_v unto_o any_o piece_n of_o service_n he_o must_v show_v therein_o great_a valour_n vigilancy_n and_o care_n animate_v his_o soldier_n and_o consult_v with_o his_o officer_n and_o most_o experiment_a man_n of_o his_o company_n and_o after_o determination_n have_v to_o show_v himself_o courageous_a and_o resolute_a but_o let_v he_o well_o beware_v that_o he_o attempt_v nothing_o inconsiderate_a and_o rash_a as_o many_o ignorant_a man_n have_v do_v rash_a to_o their_o own_o and_o company_n confusion_n for_o those_o that_o go_v without_o prevention_n preconsideration_n and_o forecast_v of_o such_o success_n &_o casualty_n as_o may_v befall_v do_v in_o the_o very_a action_n find_v themselves_o puzzele_v amaze_a and_o at_o their_o wit_n end_n with_o their_o overthrow_n in_o fine_a therefore_o to_o avoid_v such_o inconvenience_n &_o hazard_n let_v the_o captain_n be_v well_o assure_v to_o observe_v the_o order_n &_o instruction_n give_v he_o by_o the_o high_a commander_n commander_n if_o manifest_a occasion_n be_v not_o see_v that_o in_o observe_v the_o same_o great_a damage_n may_v ensue_v or_o good_a occasion_n be_v lose_v it_o import_v he_o 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that_o which_o touch_v his_o profession_n &_o it_o import_v he_o much_o to_o understand_v it_o perfect_o whereby_o he_o may_v find_v himself_o furnish_v with_o more_o consideration_n and_o more_o ready_a for_o matter_n commit_v unto_o he_o thereby_o to_o advance_v himself_o in_o his_o prince_n service_n and_o in_o credit_n and_o reputation_n to_o his_o own_o person_n bear_v with_o a_o magnanimous_a and_o equal_a mind_n as_o well_o his_o adverse_a as_o his_o prosperous_a fortune_n a_o rare_a and_o principal_a virtue_n pestersome_a at_o march_v unto_o any_o place_n with_o his_o company_n let_v he_o procure_v that_o they_o be_v provide_v of_o necessary_a baggage_n but_o yet_o with_o such_o moderation_n that_o in_o no_o sort_n he_o suffer_v his_o soldier_n to_o be_v pester_v and_o cumber_v but_o as_o light_a as_o may_v be_v but_o with_o their_o armour_n &_o weapon_n to_o the_o end_n that_o if_o occasion_n be_v offer_v to_o encounter_v with_o the_o enemy_n they_o may_v find_v themselves_o 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whereby_o they_o may_v love_v he_o &_o respect_v he_o as_o their_o father_n and_o be_v thus_o link_v he_o shall_v enterprise_v no_o act_n wherein_o they_o will_v not_o follow_v he_o with_o great_a love_n willingness_n and_o valour_n bold_o adventure_v their_o life_n for_o their_o common_a honour_n gain_v to_o himself_o thereby_o great_a fame_n &_o reputation_n with_o the_o general_n and_o the_o whole_a army_n thereby_o bind_v his_o prince_n to_o reward_v he_o according_a to_o his_o valour_n virtue_n and_o desert_n gent._n you_o have_v declare_v many_o good_a part_n belong_v to_o a_o captain_n i_o will_v that_o our_o captain_n be_v half_a so_o well_o furnish_v capt._n i_o will_v they_o have_v all_o these_o good_a part_n and_o many_o more_o if_o more_o may_v be_v then_o shall_v we_o have_v less_o cause_n to_o make_v reckon_v of_o our_o enemy_n the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o book_n the_o three_o book_n of_o war_n discourse_n and_o martial_a discipline_n the_o first_o dialogue_n wherein_o 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half_a broad_a bind_v about_o with_o a_o band_n of_o iron_n and_o for_o weapon_n they_o have_v a_o sword_n not_o over_o long_o gird_v unto_o their_o left_a side_n &_o a_o short_a dagger_n upon_o their_o right_n and_o in_o their_o hand_n a_o javelin_n or_o dart_n which_o they_o call_v pilum_fw-la the_o which_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o their_o fight_n they_o do_v lance_n or_o dart_n at_o the_o enemy_n unto_o these_o may_v we_o compare_v our_o corslet_n and_o pike_n whereof_o we_o frame_v our_o battle_n or_o battalion_n and_o our_o arm_a halberd_n partisan_n and_o other_o short_a weapon_n common_o a_o roman_a army_n consist_v of_o two_o roman_a legion_n army_n which_o be_v a_o consul_n army_n and_o of_o two_o auxiliarie_n legion_n which_o be_v of_o their_o friend_n or_o confederate_n their_o legion_n consist_v at_o the_o first_o but_o of_o three_o thousand_o footman_n and_o three_o hundred_o horse_n maniple_n but_o afterward_o increase_v unto_o 5.6_o or_o 8000._o foot_n their_o legion_n they_o divide_v into_o cohortes_n maniple_n and_o century_n every_o legion_n of_o 6000._o foot_n be_v divide_v into_o ten_o cohort_n at_o 600._o to_o every_o cohort_n and_o every_o cohort_n into_o six_o century_n after_o 100_o man_n to_o every_o centurie_n and_o every_o centurie_n into_o four_o maniple_n after_o 25._o soldier_n unto_o every_o maniple_n or_o into_o five_o maniple_n at_o 20._o soldier_n to_o every_o maniple_n place_v moreover_o every_o legion_n be_v divide_v into_o 3._o part_n or_o order_n of_o battle_n into_o hastati_fw-la principes_fw-la and_o triarij_fw-la the_o hastati_fw-la be_v set_v in_o the_o front_n of_o their_o army_n in_o order_n of_o squadron_n thick_a and_o sure_a behind_o they_o be_v place_v the_o principes_fw-la but_o with_o the_o order_n of_o their_o squadron_n more_o rare_a and_o thin_a after_o these_o again_o be_v range_v the_o triarij_fw-la but_o with_o the_o order_n of_o their_o squadron_n much_o more_o thin_a than_o the_o principes_fw-la now_o their_o slinger_n darter_n archer_n or_o crossbow_n and_o such_o light_n arm_v be_v place_v without_o these_o battle_n fight_v or_o squadron_n on_o the_o flank_n and_o front_n between_o the_o horseman_n and_o their_o arm_a battle_n as_o we_o do_v or_o aught_o to_o do_v in_o my_o opinion_n our_o shot_n some_o filler_n of_o pike_n halberd_n and_o such_o other_o short_a weapon_n gent._n what_o sort_n of_o man_n think_v you_o fit_a to_o be_v choose_v for_o soldier_n and_o to_o be_v train_v and_o what_o order_n in_o their_o train_n capt._n i_o suppose_v physiognomy_n man_n of_o the_o better_a sort_n from_o the_o age_n of_o eighteen_o year_n unto_o thirty_o year_n be_v fit_a to_o be_v choose_v now_o the_o sign_n whereby_o to_o conjecture_v the_o person_n most_o apt_a for_o war_n by_o the_o physiognomy_n and_o proportion_n of_o body_n be_v these_o the_o eye_n quick_a lively_a &_o pierce_a the_o head_n and_o countenance_n upright_o the_o breast_n broad_a and_o strong_a the_o shoulder_n large_a the_o arm_n long_o the_o finger_n strong_a and_o synowie_a the_o belly_n thin_a the_o rib_n large_a the_o thigh_n big_a the_o leg_n full_a and_o the_o foot_n lean_a and_o dry_a for_o whosoever_o be_v of_o this_o disposition_n and_o with_o these_o condition_n can_v choose_v but_o be_v nimble_a and_o strong_a which_o be_v two_o quality_n chief_o to_o be_v require_v in_o a_o soldier_n i_o can_v wish_v that_o those_o band_n which_o be_v appoint_v to_o be_v train_v for_o of_o the_o officer_n i_o have_v speak_v before_o shall_v be_v by_o their_o captain_n train_v muster-maister_n and_o other_o officer_n train_v at_o the_o least_o once_o every_o month_n or_o often_o as_o the_o weather_n and_o season_n will_v permit_v and_o every_o caporall_n with_o his_o cabos_n de_fw-la camera_fw-la to_o train_n and_o instruct_v their_o esquadra_fw-mi especial_o of_o shot_n once_o every_o week_n or_o once_o every_o fortnight_n at_o the_o least_o ensign_v they_o the_o use_n of_o their_o weapon_n and_o order_n of_o sleight_n skirmish_n readiness_n for_o often_o practice_n make_v man_n ready_a especial_o and_o shoot_v the_o which_o without_o readiness_n and_o skill_n be_v a_o weapon_n of_o little_a advantage_n and_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o perfect_a soldier_n be_v a_o weapon_n of_o great_a advantage_n and_o of_o wonderful_a execution_n now_o the_o several_a company_n have_v be_v well_o apply_v and_o teach_v for_o a_o time_n by_o their_o captain_n and_o other_o officer_n together_o i_o will_v wish_v shall_v once_o every_o three_o month_n meet_v and_o join_v some_o four_o or_o five_o company_n together_o in_o some_o convenient_a place_n then_o and_o there_o to_o bring_v they_o into_o such_o form_n as_o shall_v be_v needful_a for_o so_o many_o company_n and_o once_o a_o year_n at_o the_o least_o all_o the_o company_n of_o the_o whole_a shire_n to_o meet_v in_o
and_o his_o drum_n and_o fife_n also_o every_o regiment_n have_v his_o sergeant_n mayor_n and_o over_o the_o whole_a camp_n or_o army_n a_o sergeant_n maior_n general_a of_o which_o officer_n i_o mean_v now_o to_o treat_v the_o election_n and_o office_n of_o a_o sergeant_n maior_n the_o election_n of_o the_o sergeant_n maior_n be_v make_v by_o the_o general_n out_o of_o such_o as_o the_o colonel_n do_v name_n unto_o he_o encamp_v his_o office_n be_v to_o be_v the_o general_a minister_n or_o officer_n of_o a_o whole_a regiment_n of_o sundry_a company_n and_o superintendent_n of_o all_o the_o sergeant_n of_o the_o same_o by_o who_o hand_n and_o industry_n the_o camp-maister_n or_o colonel_n do_v give_v and_o appoint_v the_o order_n convenient_a to_o the_o due_a government_n of_o his_o regiment_n or_o army_n as_o in_o march_v in_o encamp_v and_o imbattail_v and_o in_o such_o other_o matter_n concern_v hereunto_o whereby_o may_v be_v gather_v the_o part_n the_o quality_n the_o valour_n the_o great_a skill_n experience_n and_o diligence_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o he_o who_o be_v choose_v to_o this_o degree_n of_o office_n be_v of_o such_o importance_n that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o greek_n and_o roman_n this_o office_n be_v credit_v unto_o none_o but_o the_o general_n themselves_o do_v execute_v the_o same_o in_o their_o own_o person_n the_o sergeant_n mayor_n office_n be_v of_o much_o high_a degree_n captain_n than_o any_o ordinary_a captain_n for_o every_o captain_n do_v receive_v his_o direction_n from_o the_o sergeant_n maior_n and_o the_o sergeant_n mayor_n from_o the_o colonel_n or_o general_n or_o from_o the_o king_n or_o emperor_n himself_o if_o he_o be_v in_o field_n for_o he_o be_v bar_v no_o gate_n nor_o entry_n but_o be_v free_o suffer_v to_o enter_v instinct_n even_o into_o the_o general_n tent_n or_o king_n chamber_n therefore_o there_o ought_v great_a regard_n to_o be_v have_v in_o the_o election_n of_o this_o officer_n which_o be_v do_v in_o 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soldier_n orderly_o range_v &_o set_v by_o the_o which_o be_v pretend_v to_o give_v unto_o every_o one_o such_o place_n and_o room_n as_o they_o may_v fight_v without_o hinder_v one_o another_o and_o to_o unite_v all_o their_o force_n together_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o they_o may_v attain_v to_o their_o principal_a intent_n and_o end_n which_o be_v to_o be_v victorious_a or_o invincible_a so_o that_o we_o ought_v to_o think_v that_o the_o army_n which_o be_v best_a order_v and_o discipline_v although_o of_o lesser_a number_n reason_n be_v like_a to_o be_v by_o all_o reason_n lord_n of_o the_o victory_n as_o vegetius_n declare_v very_o well_o give_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o ancient_a roman_n become_v conqueror_n of_o most_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n say_v that_o in_o greatness_n they_o be_v not_o like_a to_o the_o almain_n neither_o comparable_a in_o number_n to_o the_o french_a neither_o so_o subtle_a as_o the_o aphricane_n nor_o so_o strong_a as_o the_o spanyarde_n discipline_n nor_o so_o furious_a as_o the_o brittane_n nor_o so_o wise_a as_o the_o grecian_n yet_o do_v they_o make_v easy_a and_o answer_v all_o these_o disadvantage_n and_o difficulty_n by_o only_o maintain_v their_o people_n well_o exercise_v in_o arm_n and_o practice_v of_o war_n and_o keep_v they_o well_o discipline_v and_o reform_v in_o manner_n and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o squadron_n and_o battle_n be_v form_v of_o number_n of_o soldier_n more_o or_o less_o according_a to_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o army_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o this_o officer_n do_v perfect_o know_v arithmetic_n and_o have_v in_o writing_n the_o just_a number_n of_o every_o company_n as_o how_o many_o pike_n how_o many_o halbarde_n and_o how_o many_o shot_n and_o before_o occasion_n or_o necessity_n befall_v do_v make_v a_o common_a habit_n in_o his_o head_n and_o memory_n frame_v therein_o many_o &_o variable_a form_n of_o those_o which_o be_v now_o most_o in_o use_n as_o the_o just_a square_n of_o man_n and_o quadrate_n of_o ground_n and_o the_o battle_n of_o many_o sort_n of_o proportion_n of_o inequality_n with_o all_o the_o other_o whereof_o before_o i_o have_v write_v to_o do_v the_o which_o it_o be_v most_o needful_a that_o he_o be_v very_o skilful_a in_o arithmetic_n for_o without_o the_o same_o he_o shall_v hardly_o perform_v his_o office_n and_o not_o only_o to_o know_v how_o to_o embattell_v the_o company_n of_o his_o own_o regiment_n but_o of_o many_o regiment_n together_o and_o of_o any_o number_n tertios_fw-la for_o that_o many_o time_n the_o general_n do_v command_v to_o frame_v a_o battle_n of_o sundry_a regiment_n together_o as_o do_v the_o old_a duke_n de_fw-fr alva_n at_o the_o take_n of_o lisbona_n and_o conquer_a of_o portugal_n who_o command_v that_o of_o the_o tertios_fw-la of_o naples_n lombardie_n and_o sicilia_n there_o shall_v be_v one_o battle_n make_v and_o frame_v and_o of_o the_o tertios_fw-la of_o don_n rodrigo_n sapata_n and_o don_n gabriel_n ninio_n a_o 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always_o the_o round_a to_o give_v place_n and_o give_v the_o word_n unto_o the_o counter_a round_n and_o thence_o forth_o shall_v appoint_v the_o counter_a round_n to_o be_v of_o officer_n of_o the_o company_n as_o be_v accustom_v and_o in_o case_n that_o in_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o there_o be_v officer_n or_o that_o both_o be_v of_o soldier_n it_o be_v great_a reason_n that_o the_o round_n do_v yield_v and_o give_v the_o word_n first_o for_o that_o the_o counter_a round_n be_v of_o more_o pre-eminence_n charge_n the_o which_o be_v not_o only_o ordain_v to_o do_v the_o same_o which_o do_v the_o round_n which_o be_v to_o see_v unto_o the_o care_n and_o vigilancy_n of_o the_o guard_n and_o sentinel_n but_o they_o be_v also_o ordain_v to_o see_v if_o the_o round_n do_v fail_v in_o their_o duty_n speech_n but_o this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o case_n that_o the_o supra_fw-la roundes_n be_v as_o ordinary_a as_o the_o round_n for_o that_o when_o the_o colonel_n or_o 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the_o inconvenience_n that_o may_v happen_v for_o not_o do_v the_o same_o gent._n and_o the_o guard_n by_o day_n may_v they_o retire_v without_o far_a order_n capt._n no_o true_o until_o the_o sergeant_n maior_n or_o his_o coadiutor_n do_v come_v to_o withdraw_v they_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o they_o be_v set_v place_v the_o guard_n that_o be_v to_o remain_v there_o by_o day_n and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o i_o have_v speak_v very_o much_o touch_v this_o officer_n i_o will_v conclude_v with_o say_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o visit_v and_o revisit_v at_o diverse_a and_o different_a hour_n all_o thing_n that_o he_o have_v provide_v after_o their_o well_o order_v and_o see_v how_o they_o be_v perform_v reprehend_v and_o punish_v what_o he_o shall_v find_v worthy_a punishment_n but_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v this_o in_o good_a and_o courteous_a sort_n and_o sober_a manner_n know_v how_o to_o command_v with_o sweet_a and_o gentle_a word_n have_v a_o natural_a grace_n thereunto_o and_o gravity_n whereby_o to_o be_v obey_v in_o such_o sort_n that_o when_o he_o will_v determine_v to_o execute_v his_o design_n and_o his_o superior_n charge_n and_o command_n all_o the_o soldier_n and_o officer_n may_v bear_v he_o that_o due_a respect_n and_o obedience_n drummer_n which_o shall_v be_v needful_a to_o bring_v the_o same_o to_o effect_v final_o let_v the_o sergeant_n maior_n be_v very_o careful_a to_o provide_v good_a drummer_n and_o man_n skilful_a in_o their_o art_n especial_o their_o drum_n major_n for_o the_o drum_n be_v the_o voice_n of_o the_o commander_n in_o the_o field_n and_o beside_o their_o skill_n with_o the_o drum_n to_o be_v man_n of_o good_a capacity_n and_o judgement_n also_o to_o speak_v sundry_a language_n be_v behooveful_a for_o many_o important_a occasion_n wherein_o they_o be_v to_o be_v employ_v gent._n captain_n maior_n you_o have_v thorough_o discourse_v touch_v the_o office_n of_o a_o sergeant_n maior_n whereby_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v how_o many_o great_a and_o good_a part_n ought_v to_o be_v in_o the_o personage_n call_v to_o this_o martial_a function_n now_o i_o pray_v tell_v what_o degree_n of_o office_n come_v next_o the_o first_o dialogue_n wherein_o be_v declare_v the_o election_n office_n part_n and_o duty_n of_o a_o camp_n master_n or_o colonel_n and_o from_o whence_o these_o name_n colonel_n and_o camp-maister_n do_v spring_v with_o some_o discourse_n touch_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o spaniard_n the_o camp-maister_n or_o colonel_n his_o election_n and_o office_n gentleman_n the_o next_o officer_n in_o superior_a degree_n be_v the_o camp-maister_n or_o colonel_n the_o election_n of_o this_o officer_n be_v make_v by_o the_o prince_n with_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n of_o state_n and_o war_n his_o office_n be_v to_o be_v commander_n and_o chiefteine_v over_o the_o captain_n and_o all_o the_o other_o officer_n of_o his_o tertio_fw-la or_o regiment_n regiment_n have_v jurisdiction_n &_o dominion_n over_o they_o all_o whereby_o may_v be_v infer_v and_o gather_v the_o part_n and_o quality_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o he_o and_o the_o great_a skill_n and_o experience_n in_o war_n as_o one_o who_o ought_v to_o exceed_v they_o all_o for_o to_o know_v how_o to_o command_v rule_n and_o govern_v they_o with_o authority_n prudence_n and_o valour_n and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o in_o many_o occurrant_n and_o occasion_n grow_v and_o present_v in_o war_n he_o ought_v to_o know_v how_o to_o perform_v the_o part_n and_o office_n of_o a_o lord_n high_a general_n colonel_n be_v alone_o with_o the_o company_n of_o his_o own_o regiment_n as_o when_o his_o general_n command_v he_o to_o the_o battery_n or_o siege_n of_o any_o fort_n or_o city_n or_o to_o defend_v any_o town_n or_o fortress_n or_o to_o war_n in_o open_a campania_n to_o give_v battle_n to_o the_o enemy_n to_o make_v incursion_n to_o retire_v and_o withdraw_v skirmisher_n to_o frame_v bridge_n over_o river_n to_o fortify_v himself_o in_o camp_n to_o conduct_v artillery_n and_o many_o other_o piece_n of_o service_n to_o be_v perform_v with_o a_o band_n of_o three_o or_o four_o thousand_o man_n whereof_o there_o be_v many_o rare_a example_n extant_a of_o many_o brave_a colonel_n who_o have_v show_v themselves_o singular_a herein_o both_o english_a carthagian_a french_a and_o spanish_a in_o our_o late_a and_o modern_a war_n brave_o behave_v themselves_o as_o do_v lucius_n martius_n a_o roman_a knight_n when_o he_o gather_v together_o the_o relicte_v of_o the_o defeat_a army_n of_o the_o two_o scipio_n have_v have_v those_o their_o two_o consul_n slay_v by_o asdrubal_n the_o carthagian_a in_o a_o campall_a battle_n therefore_o i_o say_v for_o as_o much_o as_o by_o that_o which_o be_v already_o speak_v may_v be_v understand_v that_o he_o which_o be_v a_o campe-maister_n shall_v be_v endue_v and_o grace_v with_o the_o like_a good_a part_n and_o skill_n well_o for_o to_o conduct_v fight_n and_o govern_v well_o as_o a_o captain_n general_n i_o will_v leave_v to_o recite_v now_o until_o i_o come_v to_o declare_v the_o part_n and_o quality_n due_a to_o be_v find_v in_o a_o high_a general_n of_o a_o army_n royal_a and_o from_o thence_o shall_v be_v consider_v what_o concern_v this_o officer_n and_o so_o will_v i_o at_o this_o present_a speak_v only_o of_o such_o thing_n as_o he_o ought_v to_o provide_v for_o the_o good_a conduction_n and_o government_n of_o the_o company_n of_o his_o regiment_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o francis_n the_o french_a king_n and_o henry_n the_o eight_o call_v king_n of_o england_n those_o be_v entitle_v colonel_n or_o as_o some_o will_n colonel_n which_o the_o spaniard_n do_v call_v maesters_n de_fw-fr campo_n be_v yet_o call_v colonel_n by_o the_o italian_n the_o french_a the_o german_n and_o by_o we_o englishmen_n so_o call_v by_o the_o spaniard_n maestres_n de_fw-fr campo_n for_o have_v quite_a and_o deprive_v they_o the_o pre-eminence_n which_o they_o have_v to_o elect_v captain_n and_o sergeant_n major_n the_o lord_n high_a general_n reserve_v the_o same_o unto_o themselves_o leave_v unto_o they_o no_o more_o but_o the_o command_n and_o authority_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n and_o in_o the_o effect_n of_o war_n for_o common_o the_o captainry_n be_v appoint_v by_o the_o prince_n or_o general_n order_n the_o colonel_n elect_v unto_o himself_o a_o most_o sufficient_a lieutenant_n and_o alfere_n a_o sergeant_n and_o caporal_n all_o man_n of_o due_a sufficiency_n to_o the_o end_n that_o his_o captain_n may_v imitate_v he_o therein_o for_o that_o that_o it_o import_v much_o to_o have_v good_a and_o skilful_a officer_n since_o from_o they_o do_v grow_v the_o observe_n of_o good_a order_n and_o unto_o the_o army_n the_o due_a use_n and_o exercise_v of_o arm_n with_o the_o perfection_n of_o
discipline_n and_o all_o good_a part_n to_o the_o perfection_n of_o infantry_n with_o encouragement_n to_o the_o soldier_n that_o with_o they_o the_o colonel_n may_v attain_v honour_n glory_n and_o fame_n by_o his_o action_n and_o military_a course_n gent._n thus_o it_o seem_v that_o this_o name_n of_o camp-maister_n be_v but_o modern_a modern_a capt._n true_a neither_o the_o name_n of_o colonel_n very_o ancient_a gent._n then_o how_o be_v those_o call_v before_o time_n which_o have_v the_o government_n of_o soldier_n in_o army_n capt._n they_o be_v call_v deuce_n guide_n of_o which_o among_o the_o roman_n there_o be_v three_o sort_n limitanâ—i_n or_o difference_n viz._n deuce_n militares_fw-la deuce_n provinciales_fw-la and_o deuce_n limitanei_n intitul_a those_o deuce_n militares_fw-la which_o go_v ordinary_o with_o the_o army_n have_v each_o under_o their_o charge_n and_o rule_v one_o thousand_o man_n or_o more_o as_o have_v now_o our_o camp-maister_n or_o colonel_n or_o rather_o our_o general_n the_o other_o entitle_v deuce_n provinciales_fw-la be_v those_o which_o have_v all_o the_o soldier_n of_o one_o province_n under_o their_o command_n and_o charge_n as_o have_v the_o camp-maister_n of_o the_o tertios_fw-la of_o naples_n sicilia_n &_o lombardie_n the_o three_o call_v deuce_n limitanei_n be_v those_o which_o have_v under_o their_o charge_n and_o government_n all_o the_o man_n of_o war_n on_o the_o frontier_n to_o the_o enemy_n as_o have_v our_o lord_n marcher_n in_o england_n gent._n thus_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n spring_v first_o from_o the_o war_n capt._n so_o do_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n duty_n marquis_n and_o knight_n but_o now_o to_o return_v to_o our_o matter_n the_o colonel_n company_n or_o band_n do_v precede_v all_o the_o other_o company_n of_o his_o regiment_n both_o in_o place_n and_o in_o all_o other_o occasion_n and_o now_o for_o to_o know_v how_o to_o command_v and_o govern_v all_o the_o officer_n of_o his_o band_n and_o of_o all_o the_o other_o company_n in_o his_o regiment_n he_o ought_v most_o perfect_o to_o understand_v that_o which_o touch_v every_o particular_a officer_n even_o from_o the_o capo_n de_fw-mi squadra_fw-mi unto_o the_o sergeant_n maior_n and_o it_o will_v be_v a_o matter_n of_o great_a importance_n to_o have_v exercise_v and_o to_o have_v rise_v up_o through_o all_o these_o office_n the_o better_a how_o to_o know_v and_o perfectionate_a his_o own_o for_o by_o know_v this_o the_o captain_n the_o sergeant_n maior_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n will_v walk_v more_o wary_o and_o pass_v more_o punctual_o in_o the_o accomplish_n of_o all_o their_o charge_n and_o duty_n know_v that_o they_o have_v a_o commander_n so_o skilful_a which_o quick_o will_v perceive_v either_o their_o virtue_n or_o vice_n persuade_v they_o to_o the_o one_o &_o dissuade_v they_o from_o the_o other_o the_o which_o in_o action_n of_o war_n do_v either_o great_o help_v soldier_n or_o great_o hinder_v in_o the_o squadra_fw-mi which_v belong_v to_o himself_o out_o of_o his_o own_o company_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v soldier_n of_o great_a experience_n and_o valour_n which_o shall_v be_v advantage_v in_o their_o pay_n and_o who_o he_o must_v esteem_v and_o make_v great_a account_n of_o consult_v often_o with_o they_o &_o with_o his_o captain_n &_o officer_n of_o best_a carriage_n &_o most_o experience_n in_o his_o company_n for_o many_o time_n a_o private_a soldier_n of_o experience_n and_o judgement_n will_v give_v better_a reason_n counsel_n and_o advise_v than_o many_o other_o of_o high_a degree_n which_o often_o have_v be_v prove_v and_o example_n extant_a another_o he_o ought_v to_o procure_v that_o all_o military_a discipline_n be_v due_o observe_v and_o that_o his_o captain_n &_o the_o other_o officer_n under_o his_o charge_n do_v obey_v respect_n &_o honour_v he_o since_o they_o be_v bind_v thereunto_o as_o unto_o the_o person_n of_o their_o proper_a general_n in_o all_o thing_n concern_v the_o service_n of_o their_o prince_n and_o that_o the_o soldier_n do_v obey_v their_o captain_n &_o officer_n with_o great_a humility_n &_o reknowledgement_n and_o in_o like_a sort_n that_o the_o officer_n do_v command_v and_o govern_v they_o with_o convenient_a speech_n and_o good_a entertainment_n and_o courtesy_n and_o it_o shall_v also_o much_o avail_v he_o to_o know_v the_o name_n of_o his_o captain_n officer_n lieutenant_n alfere_n sergeant_n &_o caporal_n and_o of_o all_o the_o particular_a soldier_n if_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o in_o the_o pinch_v of_o war_n it_o be_v to_o great_a effect_n to_o call_v a_o captain_n officer_n or_o soldier_n by_o his_o proper_a name_n the_o sergeant_n maior_n be_v oblige_v as_o i_o have_v before_o declare_v to_o receive_v his_o order_n &_o direction_n from_o his_o colonel_n and_o with_o his_o opinion_n and_o appointment_n to_o augment_v or_o diminish_v the_o guard_n but_o this_o to_o be_v understand_v when_o there_o be_v no_o camp-maister_n general_n in_o the_o army_n office_n who_o proper_a office_n this_o be_v who_o he_o ought_v to_o respect_n and_o obey_v and_o to_o accomplish_v all_o order_n by_o he_o appoint_v touch_v his_o charge_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n he_o be_v to_o govern_v with_o great_a discretion_n &_o wisdom_n execute_v it_o with_o all_o equity_n and_o right_n that_o his_o soldier_n thereby_o may_v both_o love_v he_o &_o fear_v he_o for_o it_o concern_v the_o master_n of_o the_o camp_n to_o apprehend_v to_o discharge_v &_o to_o punish_v &_o also_o of_o life_n &_o death_n in_o all_o delict_n &_o case_n deserve_v such_o punishment_n and_o in_o thing_n and_o matter_n commit_v against_o the_o command_n law_n and_o bando_n of_o the_o high_a general_n of_o the_o infantry_n and_o in_o who_o absence_n he_o may_v command_v order_n &_o make_v law_n and_o punish_v those_o that_o go_v against_o they_o and_o obey_v they_o not_o for_o for_o the_o execution_n of_o justice_n he_o have_v his_o appoint_a officer_n with_o their_o pay_n for_o the_o same_o and_o also_o he_o do_v judge_v and_o determine_v their_o civil_a difference_n &_o debate_n which_o shall_v arise_v among_o the_o officer_n and_o soldier_n of_o his_o regiment_n and_o if_o any_o do_v find_v themselves_o aggrieve_v with_o his_o sentence_n general_n they_o may_v appeal_v unto_o the_o lord_n high_a general_n or_o camp-maister_n general_n that_o be_v unjust_a they_o may_v revoke_v they_o and_o if_o not_o then_o command_v they_o to_o be_v execute_v and_o in_o all_o these_o matter_n touch_v the_o administration_n of_o justice_n if_o the_o colonel_n general_a or_o lord_n high_a marshal_n be_v there_o any_o such_o will_v intermeddle_v therein_o he_o may_v and_o as_o superior_a and_o preheminent_a in_o office_n he_o may_v command_v ordain_v do_v and_o undo_v diminish_v or_o augment_v the_o authority_n and_o pre-eminence_n unto_o the_o colonel_n it_o concern_v he_o also_o to_o have_v regard_n to_o the_o place_n of_o victual_n or_o market_n victual_n that_o there_o be_v no_o deceit_n use_v against_o the_o soldier_n &_o he_o be_v to_o set_v the_o price_n weight_n &_o measure_n of_o all_o that_o be_v sell_v &_o to_o put_v good_a guard_n to_o see_v that_o the_o merchant_n &_o victualler_n may_v keep_v their_o stuff_n and_o ware_n in_o security_n and_o safe_a and_o for_o the_o same_o do_v the_o merchant_n and_o victualler_n pay_v every_o saturday_n for_o every_o stall_n or_o booth_n some_o six_o penny_n a_o piece_n or_o more_o all_o this_o be_v with_o his_o regiment_n alone_o where_o there_o be_v no_o camp-maister_n general_n unto_o who_o office_n this_o do_v proper_o appertain_v he_o be_v to_o be_v careful_a and_o diligent_a with_o the_o lord_n high_a general_n for_o his_o soldier_n pay_v pay_v and_o see_v they_o be_v provide_v of_o armour_n necessary_n and_o needful_a munition_n and_o the_o same_o to_o be_v distribute_v as_o before_o i_o have_v set_v down_o and_o this_o he_o be_v to_o do_v with_o such_o earnest_a diligence_n and_o affection_n that_o he_o may_v oblige_v they_o all_o to_o acknowledge_v and_o confess_v he_o for_o their_o true_a father_n and_o faithful_a commander_n among_o the_o spanish_a company_n in_o italy_n â—ande_n it_o be_v accustom_v that_o no_o captain_n do_v entertain_v any_o soldier_n into_o his_o band_n but_o that_o the_o maestre_n de_fw-fr campo_n do_v first_o see_v and_o approve_v he_o especial_o of_o a_o strange_a nation_n be_v not_o a_o particular_a and_o well_o know_v personage_n for_o many_o inconvenience_n that_o may_v follow_v thereon_o gent._n but_o i_o have_v hear_v say_v they_o that_o the_o spaniard_n permit_v none_o of_o a_o strange_a nation_n though_o of_o never_o so_o good_a part_n and_o service_n to_o ascend_v unto_o any_o degree_n of_o office_n among_o they_o which_o be_v contrary_a to_o we_o for_o our_o prince_n in_o time_n past_a have_v receive_v esteem_v and_o advance_v many_o stranger_n be_v personage_n of_o virtue_n valour_n
charge_n of_o the_o one_o &_o the_o other_o and_o the_o effect_n in_o fine_a to_o be_v as_o one_o that_o the_o fortification_n of_o earth_n may_v serve_v to_o good_a purpose_n and_o of_o continuance_n sufficient_a the_o three_o dialogue_n wherein_o be_v set_v down_o the_o particular_a officer_n belong_v to_o the_o great_a artillery_n under_o the_o command_n and_o charge_n of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o ordnance_n the_o boat_n for_o bridge_n and_o the_o artillery_n with_o all_o the_o appertenance_n to_o the_o same_o needful_a to_o a_o army_n royal_a gentleman_n touch_v fortification_n of_o either_o sort_n and_o of_o the_o alteration_n and_o refortify_v of_o old_a town_n &_o castle_n we_o have_v understand_v sufficient_o but_o when_o there_o be_v any_o army_n levy_v what_o charge_n have_v he_o therein_o capt._n ordinance_n when_o there_o be_v a_o army_n new_o levy_v and_o frame_v the_o captain_n general_a of_o the_o artillery_n or_o master_n of_o the_o ordinance_n as_o we_o call_v he_o have_v under_o his_o charge_n the_o artillery_n thereof_o with_o munition_n convenient_a of_o all_o sort_n kind_n and_o quality_n and_o armour_n and_o weapon_n for_o the_o people_n of_o war_n a_o swell_v foot_n as_o horse_n and_o under_o his_o command_n they_o be_v keep_v deliver_v order_v and_o distribute_v ordinance_n and_o to_o carry_v the_o same_o he_o conduct_v under_o pay_n horse_n ox_n cart_n wane_v carter_n waineman_n engineer_n gunner_n carpenter_n smith_n founder_n armourer_n mariner_n calker_n pioner_n labourer_n &_o other_o people_n of_o such_o service_n which_o both_o ordinary_a &_o extraordinary_a be_v wont_a and_o aught_o to_o be_v under_o his_o charge_n and_o government_n for_o the_o service_n use_n and_o conservation_n of_o the_o artillery_n and_o of_o the_o armour_n boat_n and_o of_o all_o sort_n of_o munition_n and_o for_o bridge_n bark_n &_o boat_n and_o other_o address_n and_o engine_n which_o be_v use_v and_o needful_a to_o be_v frame_v to_o pass_v river_n and_o other_o passage_n according_a as_o cause_n and_o occasion_n shall_v be_v offer_v and_o for_o the_o administration_n and_o service_n of_o all_o the_o which_o rehearse_v thing_n to_o assist_v and_o help_v he_o he_o have_v these_o officer_n follow_v among_o the_o spaniard_n officer_n the_o officer_n which_o do_v assist_v the_o master_n of_o the_o ordinance_n be_v these_o ordinance_n the_o clerk_n of_o the_o artillery_n or_o ordinance_n who_o keep_v account_n of_o the_o pay_v and_o other_o charge_n make_v in_o the_o same_o by_o libranzas_n or_o ticket_n from_o the_o master_n of_o the_o ordinance_n and_o a_o officer_n under_o he_o the_o paymaster_n of_o the_o say_a artillery_n general_a and_o his_o officer_n the_o comittie_n or_o purueyour_fw-mi general_n who_o have_v charge_n to_o provide_v all_o bastiment_n provision_n and_o other_o necessary_a thing_n for_o the_o people_n attend_v upon_o the_o artillery_n four_o lieutenant_n to_o the_o say_a master_n of_o the_o ordinance_n charge_n four_o maiordome_n or_o steward_n who_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o say_a artillery_n &_o of_o the_o munition_n and_o thing_n thereunto_o appertain_v whereof_o they_o be_v to_o give_v account_n the_o one_o take_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o mount_a ordinance_n and_o the_o shot_n and_o powder_n of_o the_o cannon_n etc._n etc._n the_o other_o of_o the_o powder_n for_o the_o small_a shot_n match_n lead_v pike_n lance_n murrion_n corslet_n musket_n calliver_n and_o of_o the_o artificial_a fire_n or_o firework_n with_o their_o appertenance_n and_o the_o other_o two_o of_o all_o the_o other_o thing_n necessary_a and_o otherwise_o belong_v unto_o the_o say_a artillery_n and_o of_o all_o the_o tool_n for_o the_o pioner_n and_o of_o all_o sort_n of_o ironworke_n and_o nail_n of_o all_o sort_n with_o all_o necessary_n that_o belong_v unto_o the_o carriage_n of_o the_o ordinance_n and_o cart_n and_o wagon_n for_o the_o same_o as_o wheel_n axeltree_n ladle_n sponge_n rammer_n linepinne_n lever_n wedge_n and_o all_o such_o other_o implement_n as_o do_v appertain_v unto_o the_o say_a artillery_n and_o wine_n and_o vinegar_n to_o cool_v the_o ordinance_n soap_n candle_n cordage_n of_o all_o sort_n with_o lantern_n crescet_n iron_n chain_n and_o such_o other_o thing_n all_o the_o which_o be_v to_o be_v distribute_v by_o order_n of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o ordinance_n this_o office_n of_o four_o maiordome_n may_v be_v resume_v by_o one_o be_v a_o very_a sufficient_a man_n have_v three_o officer_n under_o he_o a_o furry_a mayor_n of_o the_o artillery_n attend_v and_o one_o other_o to_o repart_n the_o provision_n a_o chaunceller_n 30_o gentleman_n of_o the_o artillery_n which_o do_v attend_v upon_o the_o person_n of_o the_o general_n of_o the_o ordinance_n 30_o hargulutier_n or_o harquebus_n on_o horseback_n attend_v also_o upon_o he_o 8_o halberdier_n for_o his_o guard_n two_o or_o three_o interpreter_n attend_v upon_o his_o person_n commander_n a_o minister_n or_o preacher_n a_o physician_n a_o master_n chirurgeon_n and_o his_o servant_n a_o trumpeter_n two_o or_o three_o engineer_n or_o more_o two_o or_o three_o refiner_n of_o powder_n or_o as_o need_n shall_v require_v with_o every_o piece_n of_o ordinance_n that_o be_v in_o the_o camp_n officer_n there_o ought_v to_o go_v two_o or_o three_o gunner_n beside_o there_o must_v be_v my_o master_n smith_n cowper_n or_o carpenter_n and_o wheelewright_n to_o make_v wheel_n axeltree_n and_o coffer_n belong_v to_o the_o artillery_n some_o fifteen_o or_o twenty_o according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o ordinance_n boat_n and_o bridge_n to_o pass_v the_o army_n over_o deep_a river_n turk_n they_o use_v to_o carry_v great_a boat_n and_o barge_n of_o a_o yard_n deep_a by_o the_o board_n whereupon_o they_o frame_v bridge_n make_v of_o strong_a timber_n and_o plank_n as_o do_v soliman_n the_o great_a turk_n to_o pass_v his_o army_n over_o the_o river_n dravo_n or_o drylo_n in_o dalmatia_n when_o he_o go_v to_o expugne_v ciguet_n where_o he_o die_v and_o have_v don_n sebastian_n that_o unfortunate_a king_n of_o portugal_n carry_v such_o boat_n and_o bridge_n with_o he_o portugal_n at_o his_o unlucky_a journey_n into_o barbary_n to_o have_v pass_v with_o they_o over_o the_o river_n lucus_n and_o march_v towards_o alarache_fw-la and_o not_o thrust_v himself_o so_o far_o into_o the_o country_n as_o he_o do_v happy_o he_o and_o his_o army_n have_v not_o be_v so_o fowl_o overthrow_v as_o they_o be_v wit_n but_o when_o god_n will_v suffer_v a_o prince_n to_o fall_v to_o his_o foil_n he_o shall_v never_o ascertain_v nor_o hit_v upon_o any_o good_a direction_n and_o counsel_n but_o run_v headlong_o unto_o his_o wrack_n and_o perdition_n chaldis_n the_o prince_n of_o parma_n make_v the_o like_a bridge_n over_o the_o river_n of_o antwerp_n but_o of_o more_o wonder_n and_o strength_n serve_v unto_o two_o great_a purpose_n the_o one_o to_o stop_v the_o passage_n that_o no_o ship_n with_o victual_n may_v come_v up_o to_o antwerp_n then_o by_o he_o beleaguer_v and_o the_o other_o to_o pass_v his_o camp_n out_o of_o brabant_n into_o flanders_n at_o his_o pleasure_n many_o they_o be_v use_v to_o carry_v for_o these_o bridge_n some_o 20_o 30_o or_o 40_o boat_n according_a to_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o river_n to_o carry_v and_o conduct_v the_o which_o these_o people_n &_o officer_n ensue_v be_v needful_a mariner_n a_o captain_n of_o the_o boat_n a_o master_n workman_n to_o join_v they_o together_o 20_o mariner_n and_o calker_n or_o more_o or_o less_o as_o shall_v be_v needful_a to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o boat_n six_o horseman_n to_o conduct_v they_o when_o they_o pass_v by_o land_n eight_o man_n who_o have_v in_o their_o charge_n the_o iron_n work_v cable_n anchor_n and_o grapple_v four_o man_n to_o anoint_v and_o grease_v the_o axletree_n of_o the_o carriage_n and_o cart_n in_o go_v one_o smith_n and_o his_o man_n a_o wheele-wright_n and_o his_o man_n all_o these_o people_n 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the_o encamp_a of_o a_o army_n and_o i_o never_o think_v it_o have_v be_v a_o matter_n of_o such_o skill_n and_o readiness_n whereby_o i_o perceive_v it_o be_v not_o the_o least_o point_n of_o your_o martial_a matter_n capt._n no_o true_o but_o rather_o one_o of_o the_o great_a and_o a_o point_n of_o great_a consideration_n consideration_n care_n and_o skill_n and_o it_o import_v much_o for_o a_o campe-maister_n general_n to_o be_v most_o expert_a therein_o for_o by_o bad_a regard_n and_o little_a skill_n the_o whole_a camp_n may_v come_v to_o be_v in_o hazard_n gent._n but_o i_o pray_v you_o what_o order_n be_v observe_v in_o remove_v of_o a_o camp_n &_o withdraw_v from_o the_o enemy_n camp_n capt._n the_o marching_z and_o the_o encamp_a of_o a_o army_n be_v a_o continuate_a thing_n the_o dislodging_n or_o remove_n of_o a_o camp_n must_v needs_o be_v a_o consequence_n therefore_o i_o will_v with_o as_o much_o brevity_n as_o i_o may_v convenient_o declare_v unto_o you_o what_o i_o conceive_v thereof_o and_o that_o which_o have_v be_v see_v in_o our_o time_n touch_v the_o same_o presuppose_v therefore_o that_o there_o be_v two_o enemy_n army_n encamp_v within_o sight_n one_o of_o another_o or_o at_o the_o least_o not_o far_o distant_a asunder_o and_o because_o it_o be_v a_o most_o important_a matter_n to_o know_v how_o many_o and_o sundry_a operation_n a_o brave_a man_n of_o war_n or_o good_a chief_n may_v do_v yet_o herein_o there_o be_v many_o consideration_n to_o be_v have_v for_o although_o to_o retire_v by_o night_n night_n and_o to_o remove_v away_o from_o the_o enemy_n do_v seem_v to_o be_v the_o sure_a remedy_n that_o can_v be_v find_v i_o think_v notwithstanding_o that_o the_o same_o be_v not_o sufficient_a enough_o to_o attain_v a_o intention_n with_o security_n if_o the_o say_v retirer_fw-fr be_v not_o befriend_v either_o with_o the_o situation_n or_o with_o some_o other_o part_n and_o condition_n of_o the_o country_n whether_o he_o mean_v to_o retire_v and_o come_v unto_o the_o particular_n i_o say_v that_o when_o a_o camp_n remove_v and_o dislodge_v by_o night_n it_o be_v needful_a to_o use_v all_o possible_a silence_n and_o diligence_n diligence_n the_o which_o if_o it_o be_v not_o assist_v with_o the_o seat_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o country_n it_o be_v not_o yet_o enough_o as_o he_o which_o be_v to_o march_v through_o a_o plain_a and_o champain_n country_n &_o in_o open_a place_n and_o not_o have_v upon_o any_o occasion_n offer_v by_o the_o enemy_n some_o wood_n valley_n river_n rock_n or_o such_o like_a through_o the_o which_o man_n may_v hardly_o pass_v but_o be_v so_o as_o i_o say_v it_o may_v they_o suffice_v to_o hold_v skirmish_n for_o that_o the_o enemy_n horse_n approach_v may_v be_v thereby_o hinder_v and_o keep_v back_o but_o otherwise_o one_o shall_v be_v constrain_v to_o fight_v against_o one_o will_n with_o great_a disorder_n especial_o carry_v along_o the_o artillery_n and_o other_o impediment_n of_o the_o camp_n array_n the_o which_o with_o reason_n be_v not_o to_o be_v leave_v in_o prey_n to_o the_o enemy_n and_o in_o like_a sort_n it_o be_v not_o convenient_a to_o march_v the_o army_n out_o of_o his_o ordinary_a pace_n for_o if_o a_o man_n be_v over_o solicitous_a and_o hasty_a therein_o it_o will_v easy_o conjoin_v a_o evil_a opinion_n unto_o the_o soldier_n former_a conceit_n grow_v by_o such_o dislodging_n and_o retire_n a_o matter_n true_o of_o great_a danger_n to_o cause_v a_o unremediable_a disorder_n to_o ensue_v as_o many_o time_n it_o have_v be_v see_v come_v to_o pass_v whereas_o the_o army_n that_o pursue_v the_o enemy_n pursuer_fw-mi have_v not_o those_o impediment_n and_o difficulty_n for_o they_o may_v leave_v all_o impediment_n behind_o and_o if_o the_o pursuer_fw-mi do_v march_v with_o speed_n it_o be_v do_v with_o more_o desire_n and_o courage_n the_o chieftain_n use_v brave_a
once_o perceive_v that_o they_o be_v lead_v forth_o with_o word_n answer_n and_o feed_v with_o wind_n from_o day_n to_o day_n then_o be_v there_o no_o remedy_n to_o detain_v they_o long_o but_o that_o they_o will_v murmur_v and_o grudge_v in_o diverse_a and_o sundry_a sort_n and_o happy_o run_v into_o riot_n see_v themselves_o deceive_v by_o their_o commander_n unto_o who_o from_o thence_o ever_o after_o they_o will_v give_v but_o slender_a credit_n and_o belief_n and_o may_v happy_o be_v a_o occasion_n that_o they_o will_v another_o time_n distrust_v they_o yea_o although_o that_o they_o tell_v they_o the_o truth_n or_o at_o such_o time_n of_o importance_n as_o shall_v be_v great_o needful_a to_o perform_v any_o honourable_a action_n therefore_o one_o of_o the_o principall_a thing_n that_o a_o commander_n ought_v to_o have_v in_o recommendation_n soldier_n be_v not_o to_o use_v false_a speech_n to_o his_o soldier_n if_o the_o falsity_n may_v afterwards_o be_v discover_v and_o although_o that_o herein_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v have_v great_a consideration_n and_o regard_n yet_o now_o a_o day_n some_o will_n forsooth_o that_o fable_n do_v pass_v for_o currant_n pay_v and_o captain_n word_n opinion_n to_o serve_v soldier_n food_n whereby_o the_o credit_n of_o commander_n be_v great_o diminish_v among_o man_n of_o war_n and_o in_o conclusion_n this_o be_v a_o willing_a to_o cover_v officer_n fault_n who_o happy_o have_v spend_v and_o employ_v the_o money_n in_o some_o their_o other_o private_a commodity_n gent._n ireland_n doubtless_o there_o be_v many_o amiss_n that_o do_v pass_v in_o the_o world_n for_o we_o have_v of_o late_o send_v soldier_n over_o into_o ireland_n at_o sundry_a time_n and_o as_o often_o as_o we_o send_v we_o find_v other_o to_o return_v again_o from_o thence_o as_o fast_o be_v able_a sound_a and_o sufficient_a man_n yea_o more_o likely_a man_n than_o those_o that_o we_o send_v thither_o and_o in_o conference_n with_o they_o we_o hear_v but_o hard_a speech_n and_o true_o be_v they_o true_a a_o thing_n to_o be_v pity_v redress_v and_o to_o be_v more_o narrow_o look_v unto_o by_o such_o as_o have_v authority_n for_o the_o same_o we_o be_v daily_o at_o charge_n and_o often_o send_v forth_o aid_n the_o which_o doubtless_o i_o think_v to_o be_v most_o necessary_a yea_o be_v it_o much_o more_o than_o it_o be_v consider_v the_o great_a occasion_n and_o daily_a occurrant_n but_o yet_o i_o think_v it_o very_o strange_a that_o strong_a and_o sufficient_a man_n shall_v so_o flock_v from_o thence_o ere_o the_o action_n be_v perform_v and_o new_a bisognio_n send_v in_o their_o room_n which_o seem_v that_o there_o be_v some_o mystery_n therein_o capt._n no_o doubt_n but_o there_o be_v some_o fault_n in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o happy_o among_o officer_n who_o although_o they_o see_v yet_o will_v they_o wink_v and_o bear_v one_o with_o another_o but_o great_o to_o be_v wish_v where_o amiss_n be_v reformation_n to_o be_v have_v gent._n soldier_n true_o i_o have_v hear_v some_o learned_a man_n and_o good_a lawyer_n say_v that_o the_o most_o of_o you_o captain_n be_v but_o hungry_a fellow_n which_o breed_v many_o inconvenience_n and_o therefore_o say_v they_o it_o be_v far_o more_o necessary_a that_o the_o gentleman_n of_o every_o country_n or_o shire_n shall_v have_v the_o conduction_n and_o lead_n of_o their_o own_o countryman_n and_o neighbour_n where_o by_o great_a amity_n and_o good_a order_n will_v grow_v and_o more_o willing_o fight_v under_o their_o such_o country_n captain_n then_o under_o a_o stranger_n who_o they_o know_v not_o capt._n those_o speech_n and_o wish_a order_n in_o some_o respect_n be_v very_o good_a answer_n but_o where_o have_v we_o in_o every_o shire_n such_o gentleman_n of_o experience_n &_o skill_n fit_a to_o conduct_v &_o lead_v man_n especial_o against_o a_o brave_a &_o politic_a enemy_n for_o few_o we_o have_v that_o have_v see_v service_n especial_o country_n gentleman_n which_o never_o go_v from_o home_n &_o how_o dangerous_a it_o be_v for_o a_o ignorant_a man_n to_o perform_v the_o part_n of_o a_o perfect_a captain_n i_o have_v at_o large_a in_o our_o first_o book_n discourse_v indeed_o be_v it_o in_o a_o royal_a camp_n well_o furnish_v with_o a_o number_n of_o good_a and_o brave_a commander_n and_o skilful_a officer_n such_o country_n captain_n be_v more_o tolerable_a but_o in_o other_o piece_n of_o service_n where_o many_o time_n a_o private_a captain_n with_o a_o band_n or_o two_o of_o man_n must_v perform_v the_o good_a part_n of_o a_o colonel_n or_o other_o great_a commander_n than_o i_o say_v such_o your_o name_v captain_n be_v dangerous_a reason_n i_o may_v show_v sufficient_a but_o we_o shall_v then_o prolong_v time_n over_o much_o gent._n but_o they_o say_v objection_n that_o many_o of_o your_o captain_n be_v as_o skilless_a as_o a_o raw_a country_n gentleman_n and_o therefore_o of_o the_o two_o evil_n it_o be_v better_a to_o choose_v the_o least_o capt._n this_o point_n have_v already_o be_v discourse_v upon_o in_o our_o first_o book_n answer_n &_o in_o my_o opinion_n the_o cause_n thereof_o show_v but_o let_v i_o tell_v your_o greedy_a master_n lawyer_n one_o thing_n in_o favour_n of_o poor_a soldier_n that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o light_a a_o matter_n to_o skirmish_v among_o the_o musket_n bullet_n as_o it_o be_v to_o brawl_v at_o westminster_n bar_n nor_o so_o easy_a to_o come_v to_o the_o push_n of_o the_o pike_n as_o to_o pen_v out_o a_o lawing_n plea_n nor_o so_o pleasant_a to_o pass_v amid_o the_o hiz_a bullet_n as_o to_o walk_v in_o westminster_n hall_n with_o hand_n full_a of_o gold_n nor_o so_o jocande_v to_o hear_v the_o bounce_n of_o the_o cannon_n as_o to_o hearken_v to_o the_o cry_n of_o the_o crouch_a client_n nor_o so_o delicate_a to_o lie_v in_o open_a campania_n as_o to_o wallow_v at_o home_n in_o a_o bed_n of_o down_o neither_o yet_o be_v the_o glitter_a of_o armour_n so_o gladsome_a a_o object_n to_o their_o eye_n as_o the_o gobbe_n of_o gold_n by_o heap_n in_o their_o study_n with_o many_o other_o point_n of_o war_n not_o so_o toothsome_a as_o they_o suppose_v i_o do_v not_o hereby_o infer_v against_o law_n nor_o lawyer_n for_o i_o wot_v well_o a_o common_a wealth_n can_v stand_v without_o order_n and_o justice_n but_o give_v such_o to_o understand_v as_o hold_v to_o hard_a a_o conceit_n of_o soldier_n that_o the_o conduction_n of_o war_n be_v not_o of_o so_o small_a weight_n as_o they_o suppose_v and_o happy_o shall_v they_o ever_o come_v into_o any_o hot_a piece_n of_o service_n at_o their_o return_n home_o they_o will_v sing_v another_o song_n but_o let_v we_o return_v to_o the_o particular_a part_n of_o our_o treasurer_n of_o war_n war_n i_o say_v that_o this_o officer_n be_v of_o great_a reputation_n and_o the_o payment_n of_o colonel_n captain_n and_o other_o officer_n of_o war_n be_v commit_v to_o his_o charge_n first_o he_o ought_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o action_n to_o receive_v from_o the_o lord_n general_n the_o true_a number_n both_o of_o horseman_n and_o footman_n contain_v within_o the_o army_n and_o to_o have_v a_o book_n make_v by_o perfect_a computation_n how_o much_o be_v due_a every_o month_n to_o every_o colonel_n captain_n and_o all_o other_o officer_n as_o well_o for_o they_o as_o for_o their_o company_n his_o proportion_n of_o pay_n he_o ought_v to_o make_v it_o well_o know_v to_o the_o general_n whereby_o the_o general_n may_v in_o due_a time_n procure_v provision_n of_o money_n from_o the_o prince_n both_o for_o the_o soldier_n pay_v and_o other_o necessary_n he_o must_v confer_v also_o with_o the_o master_n of_o the_o victual_n to_o know_v how_o the_o store_n be_v furnish_v that_o convenient_a provision_n may_v be_v make_v in_o time_n the_o like_a care_n must_v he_o have_v with_o the_o master_n of_o the_o ordinance_n for_o the_o supply_v his_o store_n of_o munition_n as_o occasion_n and_o service_n of_o importance_n shall_v require_v he_o must_v know_v also_o of_o the_o muster-maister_n how_o the_o band_n be_v furnish_v what_o soldier_n be_v dead_a or_o slay_v when_o and_o how_o many_o and_o how_o and_o when_o supply_v deliver_v pay_n to_o every_o colonel_n and_o captain_n according_o keep_v the_o warrant_n or_o note_n of_o their_o hand_n for_o his_o discharge_n and_o to_o advise_v well_o the_o muster-maister_n to_o have_v a_o good_a regard_n to_o the_o false_a muster_n that_o many_o time_n be_v make_v to_o the_o hindrance_n of_o the_o action_n and_o abuse_v of_o the_o prince_n a_o fault_n over_o much_o use_v and_o little_o regard_v he_o be_v moreover_o to_o confer_v with_o the_o captain_n general_n of_o the_o artillery_n which_o be_v our_o master_n of_o the_o ordinance_n to_o know_v whether_o he_o have_v any_o bill_n from_o the_o
by_o the_o archbishop_n tomeres_n be_v far_o inferior_a to_o his_o enemy_n in_o number_n yea_o although_o he_o be_v equal_a yet_o be_v it_o better_a to_o weary_v he_o with_o delay_n and_o cause_v he_o by_o such_o linger_n to_o be_v weary_a of_o the_o action_n and_o so_o retire_v in_o fine_a and_o therefore_o to_o this_o end_n the_o signory_n of_o venice_n will_v have_v their_o general_n to_o be_v rather_o wary_a and_o long_a delayer_n note_n then_o rash_a and_o furious_a warrior_n not_o spare_v any_o cost_n to_o prolong_v the_o same_o always_o avoid_v the_o doubtful_a and_o uncertain_a success_n of_o battle_n yea_o although_o they_o hold_v for_o certain_a to_o gain_v if_o it_o be_v think_v to_o cost_v much_o blood_n yet_o better_a to_o be_v refuse_v as_o julius_n caesar_n declare_v very_o well_o say_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v account_v a_o unjust_a captain_n if_o he_o do_v not_o more_o esteem_v the_o safety_n of_o his_o army_n and_o the_o life_n of_o his_o soldier_n than_o his_o own_o proper_a commodity_n and_o life_n for_o those_o which_o do_v measure_v the_o hope_n of_o the_o victory_n without_o the_o due_a consideration_n of_o the_o profit_n or_o loss_n that_o succeed_v the_o same_o do_v desire_v vain_a and_o disordinate_a thing_n and_o do_v find_v many_o time_n the_o event_n and_o issue_n contrary_a to_o their_o thought_n as_o it_o chance_v unto_o the_o french_a at_o the_o battle_n of_o poytiers_n example_n where_o although_o they_o be_v in_o full_a hope_n of_o victory_n yet_o they_o lose_v therein_o a_o number_n of_o their_o nobility_n with_o their_o king_n and_o his_o son_n take_v prisoner_n and_o again_o as_o it_o befall_v the_o say_v french_a at_o the_o battle_n of_o ravenna_n where_o although_o they_o remain_v victor_n defoyx_n yet_o they_o lose_v mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr foyx_n their_o general_n and_o many_o of_o his_o brave_a captain_n whereby_o those_o which_o remain_v be_v constrain_v to_o retire_v and_o pass_v over_o the_o alps_n with_o more_o than_o good_a speed_n therefore_o to_o entertain_v the_o enemy_n with_o long_a delay_n without_o bring_v one_o self_n into_o the_o danger_n of_o fact_n of_o arm_n and_o to_o be_v at_o choice_n to_o accept_v or_o refuse_v the_o battle_n if_o it_o be_v present_v skirmish_n there_o be_v to_o be_v use_v many_o policy_n devise_n and_o stratagem_n and_o to_o attempt_v the_o venturous_a effect_n of_o necessity_n speed_n and_o diligence_n be_v to_o be_v require_v as_o in_o lodging_n ambuscados_n to_o give_v camisada_n to_o sally_v in_o skirmish_n and_o to_o make_v incursion_n and_o great_a cavalgado_n to_o surprise_v victual_n and_o convoy_n to_o prevent_v their_o allodgement_n to_o possess_v strait_n and_o passage_n to_o cut_v they_o from_o victual_n and_o such_o like_a piece_n of_o service_n and_o especial_o if_o there_o be_v two_o of_o the_o enemy_n power_n separate_v the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o and_o be_v necessary_a to_o fight_v with_o they_o before_o they_o come_v to_o join_v then_o i_o say_v be_v wonderful_a dispatch_n speed_n and_o secret_a conduction_n to_o be_v require_v emperor_n as_o do_v claudius_n nero_n a_o roman_a captain_n when_o he_o defeat_v and_o slay_v asdrubal_n barquinus_fw-la who_o be_v come_v out_o of_o spain_n into_o italy_n to_o join_v with_o his_o brother_n hannyball_n the_o like_a do_v the_o duke_n of_o bavier_n before_o that_o fresh_a aid_n be_v come_v to_o join_v with_o his_o enemy_n the_o emperor_n frederik_n and_o as_o do_v the_o duke_n of_o alva_n hold_v grave_a lodwick_n besiege_v within_o mont_n in_o hennault_n who_o understanding_n and_o see_v his_o brother_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n come_v with_o a_o strong_a power_n to_o relieve_v he_o the_o very_a same_o night_n that_o he_o approach_v near_o give_v he_o a_o most_o furious_a camisado_fw-it and_o slay_v many_o of_o his_o people_n whereby_o he_o be_v enforce_v the_o next_o day_n to_o return_v without_o effect_v his_o intent_n war_n and_o in_o the_o conquest_n of_o any_o country_n city_n or_o province_n there_o be_v also_o great_a celerity_n and_o quick_a dispatch_n to_o be_v use_v by_o the_o captain_n and_o general_n as_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr alva_n and_o the_o marquis_n sancta_fw-la cruz_n in_o their_o portugal_n war_n prevent_v by_o their_o martial_a prudence_n many_o difficulty_n not_o otherwise_o easy_a to_o be_v dispatch_v if_o the_o portugal_n have_v have_v more_o wit_n valour_n and_o counsel_n than_o they_o have_v and_o how_o much_o this_o celerity_n in_o some_o case_n do_v avail_v may_v well_o be_v see_v by_o the_o brave_a exploit_n of_o sir_n francis_n drake_n india_n and_o captain_n caerleil_n at_o saint_n domingo_n carthagena_n and_o nombre_fw-fr de_fw-fr dios_fw-es with_o other_o part_n of_o the_o indies_n sundry_a other_o example_n may_v be_v recite_v of_o action_n perform_v with_o celerity_n and_o secrecy_n and_o for_o not_o apply_v quickenesse_n &_o celerity_n in_o the_o execution_n many_o time_n action_n have_v be_v great_o 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and_o spring_v of_o necessity_n the_o fame_n of_o his_o valour_n and_o honourable_a act_n the_o which_o do_v accredite_fw-la he_o and_o increase_v to_o he_o authority_n gent._n i_o understand_v that_o the_o authority_n in_o a_o captain_n general_n be_v to_o be_v noble_o bear_v and_o descend_v of_o illustrious_a blood_n capt._n it_o import_v he_o much_o to_o be_v such_o the_o better_a to_o be_v respect_v and_o follow_v of_o those_o noble_a man_n and_o gentleman_n blood_n which_o do_v follow_v the_o war_n for_o peradventure_o they_o will_v not_o so_o incline_v unto_o he_o nor_o obey_v he_o with_o such_o subjection_n if_o he_o be_v not_o such_o therefore_o how_o much_o noble_a the_o personage_n of_o a_o general_n be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o be_v he_o oblige_v to_o adorn_v and_o furnish_v himself_o with_o the_o good_a part_n and_o virtue_n which_o before_o i_o have_v speak_v of_o for_o high_a title_n and_o favour_n make_v not_o a_o man_n wise_a prudent_a and_o virtuous_a if_o he_o be_v 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as_o do_v philip_n duke_n of_o milan_n unto_o don_n alonso_n of_o naples_n and_o the_o sultan_n saladine_n unto_o the_o christian_a woman_n in_o jerusalem_n for_o although_o the_o generous_a and_o haughty_a mind_n do_v rejoice_v in_o victory_n they_o do_v yet_o nevertheless_o grieve_v at_o other_o calamity_n and_o therefore_o alexander_n weep_v for_o darius_n and_o julius_n caesar_n for_o pompeius_n and_o marcellus_n for_o syracuse_n and_o scipio_n for_o numantia_n hannibal_n but_o the_o rigour_n of_o justice_n ought_v to_o be_v exercise_v upon_o the_o own_o soldier_n of_o the_o camp_n and_o people_n of_o war_n their_o offence_n deserve_v it_o for_o in_o true_a discipline_n of_o warrre_v one_o be_v not_o to_o offend_v twice_o and_o it_o import_v much_o for_o a_o captain_n general_n to_o be_v both_o belove_a and_o fear_v as_o be_v hannibal_n who_o be_v but_o a_o particular_a gentleman_n of_o carthage_n without_o any_o
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 _fw-fr  _fw-fr 50_o  _fw-fr 5_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr the_o second_o dialogue_n wherein_o be_v set_v forth_o the_o order_n and_o rule_n by_o go_v pase_n to_o know_v any_o seat_n or_o piece_n of_o ground_n and_o how_o to_o embattell_v man_n thereupon_o either_o horse_n or_o foot_n according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o same_o with_o the_o arithmetical_a rule_n to_o the_o work_n thereof_o with_o sundry_a other_o martial_a point_n captain_n now_o have_v i_o gentleman_n finish_v the_o figure_n and_o table_n of_o most_o sort_n of_o battle_n and_o battallion_n treat_v of_o in_o these_o our_o discourse_n wherein_o less_o if_o i_o have_v err_v for_o no_o man_n but_o err_v some_o more_o some_o less_o in_o most_o of_o our_o opinion_n and_o action_n i_o submit_v my_o labour_n to_o the_o courteous_a censure_n and_o reformation_n of_o all_o martial_a man_n better_o experiment_v then_o myself_o crave_v of_o all_o other_o a_o indifferent_a judgement_n 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or_o such_o like_a cross_a accident_n of_o war_n except_o all_o hope_n of_o relief_n be_v past_a and_o extremity_n do_v abound_v no_o nor_o then_o neither_o but_o with_o honourable_a condition_n as_o do_v sir_n roger_n william_n and_o sir_n thomas_n baskervile_n with_o other_o brave_a english_a soldier_n and_o captain_n at_o the_o besiege_n of_o sluys_n by_o the_o great_a power_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n and_o it_o import_v much_o that_o the_o soldier_n also_o which_o be_v to_o be_v choose_v and_o appoint_v for_o the_o guard_n and_o defence_n of_o any_o fortress_n place_n town_n or_o castle_n shall_v be_v man_n of_o good_a experience_n in_o war_n wise_a sober_a valiant_a and_o above_o all_o to_o have_v no_o sign_n nor_o tatch_fw-mi of_o disloyalty_n or_o treason_n for_o many_o time_n disloyal_a soldier_n have_v be_v cause_n of_o the_o loss_n and_o ruin_n of_o many_o strong_a place_n yea_o in_o despite_n of_o their_o commander_n and_o captain_n tooth_n and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o his_o soldier_n commit_v no_o such_o foul_a disloyalty_n or_o any_o disorder_a mutiny_n kind_o it_o behove_v the_o captain_n to_o entreat_v they_o well_o and_o with_o all_o humanity_n and_o kindness_n thereby_o bind_v they_o rather_o to_o loose_v their_o life_n in_o defence_n of_o his_o reputation_n and_o honour_n then_o to_o commit_v any_o vilety_n or_o treason_n as_o many_o time_n have_v be_v see_v also_o the_o captain_n of_o a_o castle_n or_o fortress_n provision_n aught_o to_o provide_v and_o procure_v all_o thing_n necessary_a and_o fit_a for_o defence_n of_o the_o place_n as_o well_o for_o the_o munition_n &_o artillery_n as_o for_o all_o provision_n of_o victual_n convenient_a for_o their_o maintenance_n and_o food_n always_o solicit_v his_o prince_n for_o the_o same_o &_o that_o in_o good_a &_o convenient_a time_n that_o nothing_o be_v find_v want_v in_o time_n of_o need_n &_o service_n action_n through_o
unfeigned_a loyalty_n to_o our_o good_a queen_n and_o prince_n perfect_a fidelity_n to_o our_o country_n and_o sincere_a love_n and_o affection_n to_o our_o wife_n child_n and_o friend_n and_o final_o respect_v the_o general_a reputation_n and_o honour_n of_o our_o realm_n and_o nation_n the_o end_n of_o the_o sixth_o and_o last_o book_n a_o table_n show_v the_o signification_n of_o sundry_a foreign_a word_n use_v in_o these_o discourse_n gentle_a reader_n for_o as_o much_o as_o in_o these_o military_a discourse_n i_o have_v use_v some_o word_n and_o term_n somewhat_o strange_a unto_o such_o as_o have_v not_o frequent_v foreign_a war_n nor_o have_v any_o great_a insight_n in_o foreign_a language_n i_o have_v therefore_o think_v good_a both_o to_o declare_v the_o signification_n of_o such_o word_n and_o also_o to_o show_v my_o reason_n for_o use_v the_o same_o first_o you_o be_v to_o understand_v that_o most_o of_o our_o term_n now_o use_v in_o war_n be_v derive_v from_o stranger_n as_o the_o french_a the_o italian_a the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o dutch_a wherein_o every_o one_o almost_o have_v their_o several_a pronunciation_n therefore_o i_o hold_v it_o good_a to_o use_v such_o war_n term_n and_o word_n as_o we_o do_v borrow_v from_o stranger_n as_o most_o language_n do_v borrow_v some_o more_o or_o less_o one_o of_o another_o near_o after_o the_o same_o nature_n orthography_n &_o accent_n as_o those_o nation_n do_v from_o who_o they_o be_v derive_v and_o not_o to_o pronounce_v and_o use_v they_o over_o corrupt_o as_o we_o common_o do_v as_o for_o example_n the_o word_n caporall_a which_o be_v a_o mere_a italian_a and_o also_o use_v by_o the_o french_a we_o corrupt_o do_v both_o write_v and_o pronounce_v corporal_a for_o caporall_n do_v signify_v the_o head_n and_o chief_a of_o a_o squadra_fw-mi or_o small_a company_n of_o soldier_n and_o be_v a_o officer_n ensign_v and_o govern_v in_o his_o degree_n the_o say_a company_n and_o be_v in_o spanish_n more_o apt_o call_v cabo_n de_fw-mi esquadra_fw-mi which_v be_v the_o head_n of_o a_o small_a squadra_fw-mi of_o 20_o or_o 25_o soldier_n and_o again_o we_o use_v both_o to_o pronounce_v and_o write_v core_n de_fw-fr guard_n which_o by_o the_o french_a be_v write_v corpse_n the_o guard_n and_o by_o the_o italian_a and_o spaniard_n corpo_fw-it de_fw-it guardia_fw-la which_o signify_v the_o body_n of_o a_o watch_n the_o which_o french_a or_o italian_a word_n i_o have_v rather_o use_v in_o my_o writing_n than_o our_o corrupt_a english_a term_n moreover_o we_o both_o pronounce_v and_o write_v the_o word_n canuasada_n the_o which_o in_o truth_n ought_v to_o be_v write_v and_o pronounce_v camisada_n be_v a_o spanish_a term_n and_o do_v signify_v the_o invest_n a_o shirt_n over_o the_o soldier_n apparel_n or_o armour_n the_o which_o be_v use_v in_o the_o night_n time_n when_o any_o sudden_a exploit_n or_o piece_n of_o service_n be_v to_o be_v put_v in_o practice_n upon_o the_o enemy_n unexpected_a or_o unseen_a to_o the_o end_n that_o in_o the_o darkness_n of_o the_o night_n the_o attempter_n may_v thereby_o the_o better_a one_o know_v and_o discern_v another_o these_o few_o word_n and_o term_n i_o suppose_v sufficient_a for_o my_o reason_n and_o for_o the_o signification_n of_o all_o other_o strange_a and_o foreign_a word_n by_o i_o use_v i_o will_v here_o follow_v particular_o set_v down_o in_o order_n of_o alphabet_n as_o i_o shall_v call_v they_o to_o memory_n a_o abanderado_n be_v a_o soldier_n which_o carry_v the_o ensign_n in_o steed_n of_o the_o ensign-bearer_n sometime_o al'arma_n be_v a_o word_n use_v among_o man_n of_o war_n at_o time_n of_o the_o enemy_n sudden_a approach_n and_o at_o their_o discovery_n and_o do_v signify_v to_o arm_n or_o weapon_n alferez_n be_v a_o spanish_a word_n and_o signify_v the_o ensign_n bearer_n alguazil_n a_o spanish_a word_n be_v a_o officer_n attendant_a on_o the_o campe-maister_n general_n to_o apprehend_v offender_n and_o to_o see_v execution_n do_v alerta_n a_o italian_a word_n use_v unto_o the_o soldier_n when_o there_o be_v any_o suspicion_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o signify_v to_o be_v watchful_a careful_a and_o ready_a alvarado_n a_o spanish_a word_n and_o be_v the_o discharge_n of_o the_o morning_n watch_n by_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o drum_n ambuscado_n a_o spanish_a word_n and_o signify_v any_o troop_n or_o company_n of_o soldier_n either_o foot_n or_o horse_n lodge_v secret_o in_o some_o covert_n as_o in_o wood_n hollow_a way_n behind_o bank_n or_o such_o like_a to_o entrap_v the_o enemy_n secret_o attend_v his_o come_n aquaduct_n be_v conduit_n to_o carry_v or_o convey_v water_n into_o any_o city_n castle_n or_o citadel_n armada_n a_o spanish_a word_n be_v a_o navy_n of_o ship_n for_o war_n or_o one_o great_a ship_n of_o war_n artillaria_n a_o foreign_a word_n and_o be_v that_o which_o we_o call_v the_o great_a ordinance_n b_o bando_n a_o spanish_a word_n and_o signify_v a_o act_n or_o law_n make_v by_o the_o general_n and_o counsel_n of_o war_n in_o the_o camp_n and_o publish_v by_o sound_n of_o the_o drum_n or_o trumpet_n unto_o the_o soldier_n bisognio_fw-it or_o bisonnio_n a_o spanish_a or_o italian_a word_n and_o be_v as_o we_o term_v it_o a_o raw_a soldier_n unexpert_a in_o his_o weapon_n and_o other_o military_a point_n burgonet_n a_o french_a word_n be_v a_o certain_a kind_n of_o head-piece_n either_o for_o foot_n or_o horseman_n cover_v the_o head_n and_o part_n of_o the_o face_n and_o cherke_v c_o cabo_n de_fw-la esquadra_fw-mi or_o caporall_n a_o spanish_a word_n be_v the_o head_n or_o chief_a under_o the_o captain_n of_o a_o small_a number_n of_o soldier_n in_o number_n 20_o or_o 25_o or_o more_o or_o less_o according_a as_o the_o company_n be_v divide_v into_o caporal_a the_o italian_a word_n be_v as_o cabo_n de_fw-mi esquadra_fw-mi in_o spanish_a cabo_n de_fw-fr camara_n a_o spanish_a word_n be_v a_o soldier_n under_o the_o caporall_n and_o be_v the_o chief_a over_o every_o 10_o or_o 12_o soldier_n camarada_n a_o spanish_a word_n be_v a_o small_a number_n of_o 11_o or_o 12_o soldier_n and_o be_v the_o one_o half_a of_o a_o squadra_fw-mi be_v unite_v together_o in_o their_o lodging_n and_o diet_n and_o friendship_n the_o chief_a man_n of_o who_o be_v the_o cabo_n de_fw-fr camara_n camisada_n a_o spanish_a word_n and_o do_v signify_v the_o invest_n or_o put_v on_o of_o a_o shirt_n over_o the_o soldier_n apparel_n or_o armour_n the_o which_o be_v use_v in_o the_o night_n time_n when_o any_o sudden_a exploit_n or_o piece_n of_o service_n be_v to_o be_v put_v in_o practice_n upon_o the_o enemy_n unexpected_a or_o unseen_a to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o attempter_n may_v thereby_o the_o better_a one_o know_v and_o discern_v another_o campania_n a_o italian_a word_n and_o be_v a_o field_n campania_n raza_n a_o open_a field_n without_o hedge_n ditch_n or_o other_o encumbrance_n raze_a plain_n campe-maister_n in_o spanish_a maestro_n del_fw-it campo_n be_v a_o colonel_n be_v the_o chief_a commander_n or_o officer_n over_o one_o regiment_n or_o tertio_fw-la camp_n master_n general_n in_o spanish_a maestre_n del_fw-it campo_n general_n be_v a_o great_a commander_n and_o be_v with_o we_o the_o high_a marshal_n of_o the_o field_n castellano_n be_v the_o captain_n or_o commander_n of_o a_o citadel_n or_o castel_n as_o in_o milan_n antwerp_n metz_n and_o such_o other_o place_n cannonera_n a_o spanish_a word_n and_o be_v the_o place_n or_o room_n where_o the_o cannon_n be_v place_v in_o a_o bulwark_n casamatta_n a_o spanish_a word_n and_o do_v signify_v a_o slaughter-house_n and_o be_v a_o place_n build_v low_o under_o the_o wall_n or_o bulwark_n not_o arrive_v unto_o the_o height_n of_o the_o ditch_n serve_v to_o scour_v the_o ditch_n annoy_v the_o enemy_n when_o he_o enter_v into_o the_o ditch_n to_o scale_v the_o wall_n cavagleria_n a_o italian_a word_n and_o be_v the_o company_n of_o soldier_n serve_v on_o horseback_n of_o what_o sort_n soever_o cavaglere_fw-la a_o italian_a word_n and_o signify_v a_o gentleman_n serve_v on_o horseback_n but_o in_o fortification_n a_o cavalier_n be_v a_o mount_n or_o platform_n of_o earth_n build_v and_o raise_v high_a either_o within_o or_o without_o the_o wall_n for_o to_o plant_v great_a ordinance_n upon_o cavalliere_n à _fw-fr cavallio_n be_v a_o high_a mount_n or_o platform_n of_o earth_n raise_v very_o high_a so_o that_o the_o artillery_n upon_o the_o same_o may_v shoot_v over_o the_o wall_n and_o bulwark_n to_o scour_v and_o clear_v the_o field_n all_o about_o centre_n a_o french_a word_n be_v the_o middle_n of_o a_o battle_n or_o other_o thing_n sentinel_n a_o spanish_a word_n and_o signify_v the_o soldier_n which_o be_v set_v to_o watch_n at_o a_o station_n or_o post_n a_o certain_a distance_n from_o the_o corpse_n de_fw-fr guard_n or_o in_o a_o
the_o sergeant_n maior_n enter_v with_o his_o regiment_n into_o any_o fort_n or_o town_n of_o strength_n to_o keep_v the_o same_o what_o he_o be_v to_o do_v 1._o to_o reknowledge_v the_o place_n well_o 2._o the_o place_n necessary_a for_o the_o corpse_n de_fw-fr guard_n sentinels_z and_o round_n 3._o the_o place_n of_o assembly_n to_o divide_v the_o company_n and_o the_o order_n to_o be_v observe_v he_o must_v give_v in_o write_v unto_o ever_o captain_n great_a care_n to_o be_v have_v in_o devide_v the_o guard_n no_o company_n to_o have_v any_o one_o place_n assign_v they_o to_o krepe_v customable_o the_o reason_n in_o the_o evening_n to_o assemble_v the_o company_n of_o the_o watch_n to_o draw_v lot_n or_o cast_v die_n for_o the_o quarter_n no_o company_n nor_o squadras_fw-mi to_o know_v their_o quarter_n until_o the_o very_a hour_n of_o set_v the_o watch_n to_o consider_v whether_o the_o place_n for_o the_o corpse_n de_fw-fr guard_n be_v commodious_a reparation_n to_o be_v do_v garrits_n and_o watch_v house_n the_o walk_n for_o the_o round_n to_o be_v make_v commodious_a to_o provide_v store_n of_o torch_n and_o light_n for_o the_o night_n to_o set_v the_o watch_n a_o hour_n before_o night_n no_o soldier_n suffer_v to_o disarm_v himself_o until_o the_o shut_n in_o of_o the_o gate_n the_o soldier_n not_o to_o disarm_v until_o the_o alfere_n be_v unarm_v the_o order_n to_o be_v observe_v at_o the_o open_n of_o the_o gate_n not_o suffer_v the_o people_n to_o pass_v out_o or_o in_o by_o throng_n the_o sentinel_n to_o have_v a_o spontone_n example_n of_o a_o practice_n to_o provide_v wood_n for_o the_o corpse_n de_fw-fr guard_n place_n to_o be_v provide_v in_o the_o corpse_n de_fw-fr guard_n to_o accommodate_v the_o arm_n not_o to_o suffer_v any_o game_a table_n the_o watch_n enter_v into_o the_o place_n to_o receive_v their_o colour_n with_o great_a respect_n and_o reverence_n to_o keep_v good_a account_n of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o soldier_n to_o have_v regard_n that_o their_o arm_n be_v complete_a and_o good_a and_o inconvenient_a order_n all_o apparition_n yield_v terror_n to_o the_o enemy_n to_o be_v esteem_v the_o order_n to_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o company_n enter_v into_o the_o corpse_n de_fw-fr guard_n another_o order_n set_v down_o in_o folio_n 46._o two_o company_n enter_v at_o once_o into_o the_o corpse_n de_fw-fr guard_n the_o company_n which_o be_v at_o the_o watch_n what_o to_o do_v the_o sergeant_n maior_n be_v to_o visit_v the_o corpse_n de_fw-fr guard_n unruly_o soldier_n to_o be_v punish_v the_o round_n and_o counter_a round_n their_o duty_n and_o charge_n the_o round_n be_v to_o give_v the_o word_n first_o unto_o the_o counter_a round_n the_o sergeant_n maior_n be_v to_o give_v order_n for_o this_o point_n the_o counter_a round_n duty_n and_o charge_n the_o governor_n and_o sergeant_n maior_n round_v extraordinary_o be_v to_o give_v the_o word_n first_o unto_o the_o round_a the_o round_n be_v to_o give_v the_o word_n first_o unto_o the_o sentinel_n and_o to_o take_v account_n of_o a_o such_o as_o they_o shall_v meet_v if_o any_o pass_v out_o of_o the_o forest_n by_o night_n to_o give_v advertisement_n thereof_o the_o guard_v not_o to_o retire_v by_o day_n till_o a_o officer_n come_v to_o remove_v they_o to_o visit_v and_o revisit_v all_o thing_n often_o and_o as_o different_a hour_n to_o reprehend_v with_o gravity_n and_o courteous_a speech_n the_o drum_n be_v the_o voice_n of_o the_o commander_n to_o provide_v good_a drummer_n many_o good_a part_n ought_v to_o be_v in_o the_o pâ—rsonage_n of_o a_o sergeant_n maior_n the_o colonel_n his_o office_n and_o command_v be_v over_o the_o captain_n and_o soldier_n of_o his_o regiment_n principal_a part_n in_o a_o colonel_n example_n of_o brave_a colonel_n lucius_n martius_n the_o two_o scipio_n slay_v asdrubal_n the_o carthagian_a to_o conduct_v to_o fight_v and_o govern_v well_o colonel_n with_o we_o which_o the_o spanyarde_n do_v call_v maestres_fw-mi de_fw-fr campo_n and_o wherefore_o so_o call_v the_o colonel_n elect_v to_o himself_o a_o lieutenant_n and_o alfere_n a_o sergeant_n and_o caporal_n fron_n good_a &_o skilful_a officer_n ensue_v the_o observe_n of_o good_a order_n the_o name_n of_o colonel_n or_o camp-maister_n but_o modern_a by_o the_o roman_n call_v deuce_n difference_v into_o 3._o part_n 1._o deuce_n militares_fw-la 2._o deuce_n provinciales_fw-la 3._o deuce_n limitanâ—i_n the_o title_n of_o duke_n earl_n marquis_n and_o knight_n spring_v from_o the_o war_n the_o colonel_n company_n precee_v all_o other_o of_o his_o regiment_n the_o colonel_n ought_v to_o be_v a_o perfect_a soldier_n be_v such_o the_o other_o officer_n will_v more_o punctuallie_o perform_v their_o duty_n the_o squadra_fw-mi of_o the_o colonel_n band_n ought_v to_o be_v soldier_n of_o experience_n and_o valour_n and_o be_v advantage_v in_o their_o pay_n to_o consult_v with_o his_o officer_n &_o old_a soldier_n to_o procure_v thâ—t_v all_o military_a discipline_n be_v due_o observe_v the_o duty_n of_o his_o officer_n and_o soldier_n one_o to_o another_o to_o know_v ready_o the_o name_n of_o his_o captain_n and_o officer_n the_o camp-maister_n general_n with_o we_o the_o lord_n high_a marshal_n his_o pre-eminence_n in_o field_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n to_o govern_v with_o all_o equity_n and_o right_n part_n of_o his_o office_n appellation_n to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o high_a general_n his_o charge_n over_o the_o victualler_n or_o victual_n to_o be_v careful_a for_o the_o soldier_n pay_v to_o be_v make_v acquaint_v with_o all_o new_a soldier_n entertain_v into_o any_o â—ande_n the_o spaniard_n will_v not_o permit_v any_o soldier_n of_o a_o strange_a nation_n to_o bear_v office_n among_o they_o the_o spaniard_n pride_n &_o ambition_n grow_v principal_o since_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o indies_n favour_n of_o fortune_n their_o envy_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n god_n may_v suffer_v they_o for_o the_o sin_n of_o some_o nation_n a_o good_a consideration_n every_o brave_a man_n of_o war_n bear_v a_o tatch_fw-mi of_o ambition_n envy_n and_o fearful_a jealousy_n ever_o rise_v in_o the_o world_n the_o proud_a spaniard_n mappa_fw-la mundi_fw-la to_o be_v cross_v povertie_n breed_v humility_n humility_n breed_v credit_n credit_n breed_v advauncement_n advauncement_n bring_v wealth_n wealth_n breed_v pride_n pride_n sprout_n ambition_n ambition_n beget_v envy_n envy_n broach_v war_n war_n bring_v poverty_n poverty_n bring_v peace_n a_o pretty_a confession_n of_o a_o biscayn_n spaniard_n the_o indian_a gold_n the_o sâ—â—ew_n of_o the_o war_n the_o spaniard_n ambition_n war_v upon_o all_o christendom_n the_o india_n fail_v the_o spaniard_n soon_o a_o beggar_n a_o good_a suspicion_n the_o colonel_n be_v to_o carry_v a_o great_a respect_n to_o his_o high_a general_n to_o be_v a_o faithful_a counsellor_n his_o proper_a arm_n to_o be_v most_o common_o on_o horse_n back_o to_o dismount_v on_o foot_n his_o regiment_n sally_v out_o to_o battle_n the_o part_n to_o be_v in_o a_o great_a commander_n in_o war_n what_o personage_n to_o be_v choose_v to_o be_v master_n of_o the_o ordinance_n his_o duty_n both_o abroad_o &_o at_o home_n those_o kingdom_n most_o strong_a which_o do_v maintain_v good_a religion_n good_a law_n and_o good_a arm_n all_o province_n strong_a by_o nature_n by_o art_n or_o by_o both_o strong_a by_o nature_n how_o strong_a by_o art_n how_o all_o confine_n be_v either_o mediterraniall_n or_o maritime_a or_o both_o consideration_n maritime_a confine_n nota._n a_o principal_a note_n example_n of_o the_o spanish_a navy_n &_o arm_n in_o portugal_n sundry_a landing_n of_o sir_n francis_n drake_n in_o the_o india_n and_o in_o the_o part_n of_o spain_n sea_n coast_v to_o be_v defend_v with_o difficulty_n and_o cost_n the_o confine_n of_o a_o kingdom_n resemble_v to_o the_o circuit_n of_o a_o city_n the_o fort_n of_o confine_n what_o proportion_n to_o 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