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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
war_n abandon_v part_n sow_v 13 3 9.1502 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A33560 The history of the wars of Italy from the year MDCXIII to MDCXLIV in XVIII books / written originally in Italian, by Pietro Giovanni Capriata ... ; and rendred in English by Henry Earl of Monmouth.; Dell'historia. English Capriata, Pier Giovanni.; Monmouth, Henry Carey, Earl of, 1596-1661. 1663 (1663) Wing C483; ESTC R22665 937,684 812

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king_n of_o spain_n party_n out_o of_o necessity_n of_o be_v assist_v in_o recover_v what_o he_o have_v lose_v the_o affair_n belong_v to_o that_o expedition_n go_v not_o on_o so_o fast_o or_o with_o such_o fervour_n as_o be_v outward_o profess_v when_o the_o legate_n be_v come_v to_o alessandria_n he_o speak_v with_o spinola_n and_o with_o the_o marquis_n of_o san_n croce_n who_o be_v come_v from_o genoa_n to_o be_v present_a at_o that_o conference_n he_o find_v a_o great_a inclination_n to_o peace_n in_o they_o and_o be_v therewith_o well_o please_v for_o spinola_n and_o san_n croce_n offer_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n so_o as_o the_o french_a will_v restore_v the_o town_n in_o piedmont_n and_o will_v return_v into_o france_n they_o promise_v to_o restore_v nevers_n into_o peaceful_a possession_n of_o mantua_n and_o montferrat_n and_o to_o invest_v he_o due_o thereinto_o to_o restore_v the_o fort_n and_o place_n take_v from_o the_o grison_n that_o the_o emperor_n army_n shall_v return_v to_o germany_n and_o the_o disband_n of_o the_o spanish_a army_n which_o be_v in_o italy_n the_o cardinal_n part_v from_o alessandria_n with_o these_o proposal_n and_o go_v towards_o piedmont_n to_o treat_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o with_o the_o cardinal_n of_o from_o in_o who_o he_o find_v not_o such_o a_o willingness_n to_o peace_n first_o the_o cardinal_z allege_v that_o it_o become_v not_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o force_n to_o enter_v into_o a_o treaty_n whilst_o the_o enterprise_n which_o they_o have_v in_o hand_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o pinarollo_n be_v not_o finish_v and_o he_o will_v not_o enter_v into_o discourse_n with_o the_o legate_n who_o tarry_v fifteen_o day_n in_o turrin_n to_o that_o end_n at_o the_o end_n whereof_o the_o castle_n be_v surrender_v the_o cardinal_n fall_v to_o begird_v the_o town_n with_o bulwark_n royal_a and_o fortify_v the_o castle_n make_v that_o town_n impregnable_a which_o as_o it_o be_v then_o judge_v and_o be_v afterward_o better_o confirm_v by_o success_n the_o french_a never_o intend_v to_o restore_v but_o to_o make_v it_o a_o rendezvouz_n for_o arm_n in_o italy_n which_o may_v serve_v as_o a_o curb_n to_o piedmont_n and_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n keep_v the_o state_n of_o milan_n in_o a_o perpetual_a jealousy_n and_o may_v serve_v for_o a_o excellent_a door_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n for_o great_a enterprise_n which_o he_o may_v design_v unto_o himself_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o send_v his_o army_n over_o the_o alps._n bricherasco_n be_v take_v soon_o after_o be_v near_o pinarollo_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o alps_o well_o fortify_v and_o munit_v not_o long_o after_o the_o surrender_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o pinarollo_n colalto_n and_o spinela_fw-la come_v to_o piedmont_n and_o with_o spinola_n come_v san_n croce_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o lerma_n and_o after_o they_o some_o of_o the_o cesarian_a and_o some_o of_o the_o spanish_a army_n a_o consultation_n be_v hold_v in_o carmagnuola_n touch_v the_o whole_a affair_n the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n opinion_n be_v that_o forego_v the_o enterprise_n of_o mantua_n and_o casalle_n for_o the_o present_a they_o shall_v go_v with_o all_o their_o joint_a force_n to_o the_o recovery_n of_o pinarollo_n and_o susa_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o drive_v the_o french_a beyond_o the_o mountain_n for_o when_o italy_n shall_v be_v free_v of_o they_o both_o mantua_n and_o casalle_n as_o not_o be_v able_a to_o hold_v out_o without_o they_o will_v fall_v of_o themselves_o especial_o since_o casalle_n not_o have_v victual_n will_v soon_o surrender_v and_o the_o duke_n promise_v on_o the_o faith_n of_o a_o prince_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v relieve_v with_o victual_n and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o each_o commander_n of_o each_o army_n as_o well_o the_o emperor_n as_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n might_n willing_o agree_v to_o this_o he_o offer_v to_o leave_v piedmont_n free_a to_o be_v dispose_v of_o by_o they_o to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v manage_v their_o war_n there_o as_o they_o list_v and_o that_o he_o content_v himself_o with_o 12000_o foot_n and_o 1500_o horse_n will_v go_v with_o they_o into_o savoy_n and_o from_o thence_o into_o dolpheny_n where_o master_v the_o way_n which_o lead_v to_o italy_n he_o will_v hinder_v commerce_n between_o france_n and_o the_o army_n which_o be_v busy_v in_o defend_v pinarollo_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o that_o army_n not_o be_v able_a to_o be_v recruit_v either_o with_o man_n victual_n or_o money_n from_o france_n shall_v either_o be_v force_v to_o perish_v there_o or_o abandon_v italy_n and_o piedmont_n shall_v return_v to_o france_n and_o the_o french_a be_v thus_o keep_v from_o make_v opposition_n casalle_n and_o mantua_n will_v easy_o be_v reduce_v all_o of_o they_o except_o spinola_n do_v in_o part_n approve_v and_o in_o part_n disapprove_v of_o the_o duke_n proposal_n all_o of_o they_o agree_v that_o for_o the_o present_a they_o shall_v forego_v the_o enterprise_n of_o mantua_n and_o casalle_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v march_v with_o their_o joint_a force_n to_o recover_v the_o duke_n town_n and_o to_o drive_v the_o french_a out_o of_o italy_n but_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o duke_n advice_n be_v not_o general_o agree_v unto_o for_o what_o concern_v carry_v the_o war_n with_o part_n of_o the_o force_n beyond_o the_o mountain_n for_o this_o opinion_n appear_v to_o be_v as_o dangerous_a as_o the_o other_o of_o join_v in_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o town_n of_o piedmont_n be_v useful_a and_o requisite_a but_o spinola_n be_v it_o either_o that_o he_o know_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o spanish_a court_n or_o out_o of_o the_o apparent_a advantage_n which_o will_v be_v have_v by_o the_o get_n of_o casalle_n or_o that_o ●…e_n think_v it_o but_o vain_a to_o go_v about_o recover_v the_o place_n which_o be_v lose_v whilst_o the_o way_n for_o relief_n be_v open_a behind_o they_o or_o that_o he_o be_v jealous_a that_o the_o duke_n may_v change_v his_o mind_n if_o the_o french_a shall_v offer_v to_o restore_v his_o town_n hold_v it_o better_o not_o to_o expose_v the_o main_a force_n the_o safety_n of_o affair_n and_o of_o the_o king_n dominion_n and_o his_o own_o reputation_n upon_o the_o duke_n bare_a word_n which_o he_o do_v not_o much_o rely_v upon_o upon_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o success_n lest_o the_o king_n man_n may_v be_v worsted_n by_o the_o french_a and_o that_o they_o shall_v find_v difficulty_n in_o retreat_v in_o case_n that_o any_o agreement_n shall_v be_v make_v between_o the_o duke_n and_o the_o french_a wherefore_o oppose_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a council_n wherein_o the_o chief_a commander_n of_o the_o army_n do_v intervene_v and_o also_o oppose_a san_n '_o croce_n he_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o colalto_n shall_v tarry_v with_o the_o most_o of_o his_o man_n to_o oppose_v the_o french_a and_o that_o he_o himself_o shall_v with_o the_o remainder_n attend_v the_o expugn_n of_o casalle_n from_o which_o resolution_n neither_o the_o duke_n entreaty_n nor_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a council_n nor_o any_o other_o inconvenience_n which_o be_v urge_v may_v be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o common_a affair_n can_v divert_v he_o he_o therefore_o send_v his_o son_n don_n philip_n with_o 5000_o foot_n and_o 500_o horse_n to_o the_o recovery_n of_o pontestura_fw-la san_n '_o georgio_n and_o lusignano_n all_o of_o they_o be_v near_o casalle_n which_o as_o have_v be_v say_v be_v hold_v and_o garrison_v by_o the_o french_a and_o he_o himself_o stay_v in_o turin_n to_o assist_v in_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n which_o after_o the_o loss_n of_o pinarollo_n be_v reassume_v by_o the_o legate_n the_o duke_n of_o savey_n be_v not_o a_o little_a incense_v at_o this_o constant_a resolution_n of_o spinola_n and_o that_o not_o so_o much_o for_o that_o he_o see_v himself_o deprive_v of_o his_o assistance_n and_o of_o a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o spanish_a army_n as_o for_o sear_v that_o if_o casalle_n shall_v be_v take_v the_o spaniard_n will_v be_v less_o fervent_a in_o defend_v he_o and_o in_o recover_v his_o lose_a town_n a_o consideration_n which_o have_v he_o not_o be_v blind_v by_o his_o own_o interest_n he_o may_v suppose_v may_v oblige_v spinola_n as_o much_o to_o endeavour_v the_o take_n of_o casalle_n anticipate_o as_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o the_o duke_n who_o interest_n the_o take_n of_o casalle_n do_v oppose_v when_o he_o shall_v have_v recover_v his_o town_n in_o piedmont_n shall_v use_v his_o best_a mean_n to_o keep_v casalle_n from_o be_v take_v as_o he_o have_v do_v former_o colalto_n be_v likewise_o much_o trouble_v at_o this_o resolution_n of_o spinola_n be_v wrought_v upon_o by_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n persuasion_n and_o as_o some_o will_v
abandon_v so_o well_o deserve_v soldier_n who_o desert_n he_o have_v upon_o so_o many_o occasion_n know_v and_o who_o valour_n he_o have_v try_v but_o that_o he_o be_v much_o more_o displease_v and_o that_o it_o do_v very_o much_o afflict_v his_o soul_n that_o by_o abandon_v they_o he_o shall_v be_v a_o mean_n of_o their_o lose_v so_o excessive_a expense_n which_o by_o his_o order_n and_o upon_o his_o paroll_n they_o have_v be_v at_o in_o the_o raise_n of_o man_n which_o expense_n together_o with_o the_o pay_n and_o reward_n due_a for_o so_o signal_n service_n who_o be_v it_o that_o will_v pay_v they_o if_o he_o shall_v abandon_v the_o army_n who_o be_v better_o acquaint_v with_o the_o merit_n of_o every_o particular_a man_n than_o he_o who_o have_v see_v what_o pain_n they_o have_v take_v what_o blood_n they_o have_v shed_v what_o danger_n they_o have_v run_v hazard_v their_o life_n so_o often_o and_o so_o generous_o for_o the_o common_a safety_n that_o they_o may_v easy_o see_v how_o little_a the_o emperor_n value_v their_o desert_n the_o blood_n which_o they_o have_v spend_v in_o his_o service_n the_o sorrow_n they_o have_v suffer_v and_o danger_n they_o have_v undergo_v for_o the_o safety_n and_o maintenance_n of_o his_o imperial_a diadem_n since_o he_o more_o esteem_v the_o keep_n of_o every_o housholder_n of_o his_o patrimonial_a dominion_n from_o be_v never_o so_o little_o trouble_v than_o the_o disband_n of_o that_o army_n which_o have_v do_v and_o suffer_v such_o thing_n for_o his_o service_n that_o these_o be_v the_o thing_n wherewith_o their_o general_n be_v grieve_v and_o not_o the_o lay_n down_o his_o charge_n that_o upon_o this_o occasion_n he_o wish_v he_o have_v the_o wealth_n of_o croesus_n or_o the_o mine_n of_o potosie_n that_o he_o may_v make_v good_a his_o word_n unto_o they_o so_o to_o satisfy_v they_o for_o what_o he_o owe_v they_o but_o that_o have_v nothing_o now_o leave_v after_o so_o many_o disbursement_n which_o he_o also_o have_v be_v at_o for_o the_o common_a cause_n unless_o it_o be_v the_o plate_n destine_v for_o his_o own_o use_n he_o be_v very_o ready_a to_o offer_v it_o they_o to_o satisfy_v they_o in_o part_n for_o a_o much_o great_a sum_n which_o he_o acknowledge_v he_o owe_v they_o that_o he_o desire_v they_o they_o will_v accept_v of_o it_o at_o least_o as_o a_o argument_n of_o his_o good_a will_n that_o as_o he_o be_v always_o desirous_a to_o remunerate_v they_o all_o and_o each_o of_o they_o for_o their_o desert_n so_o do_v it_o much_o afflict_v he_o that_o through_o the_o injury_n of_o the_o time_n they_o be_v to_o be_v defraud_v of_o their_o merit_n as_o well_o as_o he_o to_o these_o and_o the_o like_a speech_n sp●…ead_v abroad_o in_o the_o camp_n by_o those_o he_o employ_v they_o add_v and_o mind_v they_o of_o the_o extraordinary_a part_n and_o of_o the_o other_o excellent_a part_n of_o their_o commander_n in_o chief_a how_o upon_o so_o many_o occasion_n through_o his_o mean_n they_o have_v be_v conqueror_n his_o good_a usage_n of_o they_o his_o civility_n and_o liberality_n use_v to_o they_o all_o his_o relieve_v they_o in_o their_o great_a necessity_n his_o affability_n and_o humanity_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n they_o mention_v the_o bitter_a injury_n and_o persecution_n of_o the_o court_n the_o net_n that_o be_v spread_v abroad_o for_o his_o ruin_n by_o his_o enemy_n how_o ungrateful_o his_o so_o high_a deser●…s_n ●…ad_v be_v acknowledge_v and_o final_o they_o instil_v into_o the_o soldiery_n all_o the_o affection_n tenderness_n and_o piety_n which_o may_v make_v they_o compassionate_v their_o general_n misfortune_n and_o all_o that_o may_v move_v they_o to_o sedition_n so_o far_o as_o to_o exhort_v they_o to_o join_v with_o they_o and_o to_o interest_n themselves_o in_o his_o just_a cause_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v abandon_v by_o their_o general_n nor_o consent_n to_o so_o unworthy_a and_o so_o unjust_a oppression_n of_o a_o commander_n so_o full_a of_o victory_n merit_n and_o valour_n who_o for_o his_o part_n will_v always_o side_n with_o the_o emperor_n under_o who_o he_o have_v wage_v war_n so_o faithful_o that_o he_o will_v persevere_v in_o his_o innate_a devotion_n towards_o his_o imperial_a majesty_n but_o that_o notwithstanding_o they_o be_v oblige_v not_o to_o suffer_v he_o to_o be_v trample_v upon_o by_o the_o common_a enemy_n and_o not_o permit_v that_o he_o who_o be_v the_o upholder_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o honour_n of_o the_o german_a nation_n and_o who_o be_v the_o common_a safety_n shall_v be_v unworthy_o suppress_v by_o the_o envy_n of_o a_o few_o stranger_n and_o enemy_n to_o the_o german_a nation_n wallestein_n be_v wont_a to_o confer_v the_o captain_n place_n and_o the_o office_n of_o the_o army_n upon_o such_o as_o do_v whole_o depend_v upon_o he_o insomuch_o as_o if_o any_o be_v recommend_v to_o he_o by_o the_o emperor_n they_o be_v sure_a to_o be_v deny_v wherefore_o these_o thing_n prevail_v much_o with_o the_o army_n the_o soldier_n be_v all_o joint_o ready_a to_o go_v to_o the_o general_n quarter_n ready_a to_o offer_v up_o their_o life_n and_o blood_n in_o preservation_n of_o his_o welfare_n and_o dignity_n to_o vindicate_v the_o offence_n which_o be_v unjust_o do_v he_o and_o to_o receive_v the_o sign_n of_o sedition_n from_o he_o but_o it_o be_v think_v a_o more_o moderate_a way_n that_o the_o capta●…ns_n of_o the_o army_n only_o shall_v acquaint_v the_o general_n with_o the_o common_a sense_n of_o the_o soldiery_n and_o with_o their_o earnest_a desire_n that_o he_o will_v not_o abandon_v their_o hope_n and_o interest_n by_o lay_v down_o his_o place_n of_o general_n the_o general_n seem_v at_o first_o unwilling_a to_o grant_v their_o desire_n say_v he_o will_v once_o more_o ready_o obey_v the_o emperor_n command_n but_o see_v the_o soldier_n pressure_n more_o fervent_a by_o his_o denial_n he_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v overcome_v and_o as_o if_o enforce_a condescendded_a to_o the_o general_a desire_n of_o the_o soldiery_n but_o upon_o condition_n that_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o army_n shall_v subscribe_v a_o certain_a writing_n whereby_o they_o shall_v swear_v not_o to_o abandon_v he_o but_o to_o keep_v firm_a to_o he_o upon_o all_o occurrence_n and_o to_o follow_v he_o in_o all_o enterprise_n which_o may_v tend_v to_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o person_n state_n and_o dignity_n and_o to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o army_n in_o observance_n whereof_o they_o be_v to_o spare_v neither_o blood_n nor_o life_n and_o in_o the_o last_o place_n they_o protest_v they_o will_v prosecute_v those_o as_o traitor_n and_o disloyal_a person_n and_o punish_v they_o severe_o in_o their_o life_n and_o good_n who_o shall_v not_o subscribe_v to_o this_o oath_n all_o the_o captain_n who_o be_v in_o the_o camp_n ready_o underwrite_v this_o writing_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o some_o will_v not_o swear_v but_o upon_o condition_n that_o this_o new_a oath_n shall_v be_v understand_v in_o service_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o that_o this_o condition_n be_v reject_v but_o in_o fine_a all_o swear_v in_o the_o general_n word_n some_o willing_o some_o for_o fear_n of_o their_o life_n for_o the_o soldier_n stand_v in_o a_o tumultuous_a manner_n about_o the_o general_n lodging_n ready_a to_o make_v those_o that_o shall_v not_o subscribe_v pass_v the_o push_n of_o pike_n gallasso_n and_o picolominy_n who_o be_v present_a underwrite_v as_o do_v the_o rest_n but_o instant_o go_v from_o the_o camp_n under_o pretence_n of_o go_v to_o their_o quarter_n to_o gather_v all_o their_o force_n into_o a_o body_n they_o go_v to_o the_o emperor_n to_o acquaint_v he_o with_o what_o have_v happen_v complain_v and_o protest_v that_o they_o be_v compel_v to_o do_v what_o they_o have_v do_v and_o offer_v their_o ready_a service_n to_o obey_v his_o imperial_a majesty_n command_n in_o extinguish_v this_o commence_v sedition_n aldringer_n be_v not_o then_o in_o the_o camp_n though_o wallestein_n have_v use_v all_o mean_n to_o have_v he_o there_o the_o emperor_n be_v much_o move_v at_o this_o novelty_n present_o publish_v a_o proclamation_n wherein_o he_o proclaim_v fritland_n a_o traitor_n make_v gallasso_n general_n in_o his_o place_n and_o free_v the_o commander_n from_o the_o oath_n they_o have_v take_v and_o pardon_v all_o such_o as_o have_v subscribe_v so_o as_o they_o will_v in_o a_o short_a time_n join_v with_o the_o new_a general_n and_o swear_v loyalty_n to_o he_o in_o caesar_n name_n but_o he_o except_v fritland_n out_o of_o this_o pardon_n and_o some_o few_o who_o be_v his_o confident_n and_o have_v incite_v he_o to_o this_o sedition_n and_o conspiracy_n at_o the_o first_o news_n of_o this_o edict_n divulge_v through_o the_o army_n every_o man_n begin_v 〈◊〉_d bethink_v themselves_o some_o for_o
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every_o one_o that_o he_o have_v show_v himself_o in_o this_o action_n rather_o to_o win_v the_o good_a will_n of_o those_o who_o be_v possess_v of_o state_n then_o injurious_o to_o become_v master_n of_o the_o state_n which_o they_o possess_v it_o be_v evident_o see_v and_o witness_v that_o his_o intention_n be_v not_o to_o thirst_v after_o other_o man_n possession_n as_o the_o more_o powerful_a prince_n often_o do_v but_o rather_o that_o he_o do_v abhor_v the_o unjust_o possess_v himself_o thereof_o and_o the_o tyrannous_a oppression_n of_o petty_a prince_n jealousy_n be_v therefore_o turn_v into_o much_o confidence_n all_o man_n rejoice_v to_o see_v example_n of_o moderation_n in_o so_o great_a a_o king_n which_o be_v so_o rare_a and_o singular_a in_o these_o time_n these_o unexpected_a success_n make_v it_o be_v general_o believe_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n be_v abandon_v by_o all_o will_v have_v total_o give_v over_o the_o begin_v enterprise_n but_o affection_n deep_o 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whole_o at_o a_o end_n or_o suspend_v by_o a_o tacit_n truce_n break_v on_o it_o in_o great_a fervency_n between_o the_o duke_n of_o modena_n and_o commonwealth_n of_o lucca_n in_o garfagnana_n which_o war_n the_o less_o considerable_a the_o smallness_n of_o the_o affair_n be_v which_o be_v but_o about_o a_o few_o handful_n of_o confine_n of_o more_o moment_n do_v the_o fervour_n and_o great_a preparation_n wherewith_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v make_v make_v man_n think_v it_o to_o be_v of_o some_o moment_n as_o also_o the_o many_o noble_n which_o flock_v thither_o from_o both_o side_n for_o the_o prince_n alphonso_n and_o luigi_n the_o duke_n first_o and_o second_o son_n have_v militated_a therein_o it_o be_v occasion_v at_o first_o by_o some_o reprisal_n of_o ox_n and_o flock_n of_o sheep_n from_o whence_o they_o come_v to_o confiscation_n and_o banishment_n and_o at_o last_o to_o arm_n for_o the_o lucchesi_n out_o of_o apprehension_n of_o the_o great_a assistance_n which_o be_v send_v 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lucchesi_n that_o be_v fortify_v in_o the_o mountain_n divers_a skirmish_n past_o this_o mean_a while_n both_o here_o and_o in_o other_o part_n thereabouts_o with_o various_a fortune_n wherein_o there_o happen_v nothing_o remarkable_a save_o the_o great_a obstinacy_n and_o fervency_n where_o with_o they_o fight_v on_o both_o side_n for_o the_o lucchesi_n pretend_v to_o be_v several_a way_n injure_v by_o the_o frequent_a molestation_n which_o they_o receive_v from_o the_o modenesi_fw-la upon_o their_o confine_n think_v to_o provide_v so_o by_o war_n as_o that_o the_o duke_n man_n shall_v for_o the_o future_a keep_v themselves_o within_o their_o own_o precinct_n and_o the_o duke_n man_n hold_v themselves_o to_o be_v no_o less_o injure_v than_o do_v the_o lucchesi_n who_o have_v enter_v their_o duke_n confine_n in_o hostile_a manner_n for_o sleight_n occasion_n which_o as_o they_o say_v may_v have_v be_v decide_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v mighty_o incense_v and_o desire_v by_o all_o 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as_o be_v the_o magazine_n of_o victual_n and_o ammunition_n for_o the_o war_n but_o for_o that_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v get_v the_o lucchesi_n will_v be_v as_o it_o be_v besiege_v in_o monte_fw-it perpoli_fw-it and_o almost_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o enemy_n as_o not_o be_v to_o be_v succour_v there_o be_v a_o strong_a garrison_n in_o gallicano_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o abandon_a station_n be_v forthwith_o reinforce_v so_o as_o come_v forth_o against_o the_o prince_n who_o draw_v near_o it_o they_o fight_v a_o while_n without_o any_o advantage_n on_o either_o side_n but_o 400_o foot_n come_v in_o to_o assist_v the_o lucchesi_n the_o modenesi_fw-la be_v force_v to_o give_v way_n till_o such_o time_n as_o be_v succour_v by_o more_o man_n they_o force_v the_o lucchesi_n back_o into_o gallicano_n and_o make_v themselves_o master_v that_o very_a night_n of_o a_o fort_n call_v ill_a pian_n de_fw-fr termini_fw-la which_o
but_o whilst_o he_o labour_v both_o in_o body_n and_o mind_n about_o make_v these_o preparation_n he_o fall_v into_o a_o ague_n whereof_o before_o he_o be_v whole_o free_a he_o make_v himself_o be_v carry_v upon_o a_o bed_n on_o the_o three_o of_o september_n to_o candia_n where_o he_o tell_v the_o nuntio_n and_o the_o ambassador_n both_o which_o he_o have_v dismiss_v he_o will_v wait_v the_o duke_n final_a resolution_n he_o stay_v some_o day_n there_o pay_v out_o money_n to_o the_o soldiery_n which_o come_v unto_o he_o from_o several_a part_n and_o make_v a_o bridge_n over_o at_o la_o villata_n he_o intend_v to_o pass_v over_o there_o with_o his_o army_n into_o montferrat_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o where_o the_o duke_n shall_v be_v or_o whither_o he_o shall_v like_v best_a he_o have_v here_o in_o a_o short_a time_n a_o flourish_a army_n not_o only_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o number_n and_o valour_n of_o the_o soldier_n and_o commander_n but_o for_o artillery_n ammu●…tion_n and_o all_o thing_n else_o necessary_a there_o be_v therein_o 20000_o foot_n make_v up_o of_o several_a nation_n to_o wit_n 4000_o spaniard_n divide_v into_o five_o regiment_n and_o lead_v on_o by_o the_o camp-master_n don_n jovanni_fw-it don_n lewis_n and_o don_n ●…onsallo_fw-la di_fw-it cordua_n don_n joronymo_n pimontello_n and_o don_n john_n brau●…_n 9000_o lombard_n in_o five_o regiment_n the_o one_o consist_v whole_o of_o muske●…eers_n lead_v on_o by_o prior_n sforza_n the_o other_o by_o lodovico_n gambaloita_n jeronymo_n rho_n giovanni_n pietro_n serbollone_n and_o giovan_n battista_n pecchio_n all_o of_o they_o likewise_o camp-master_n 3000_o neapolitan_n lead_v on_o by_o the_o camp-master_n carlo-spinelli_a carlo_n di_o sanguine_a and_o thomaso_n carracciola_n 13000_o dutch_a in_o two_o regiment_n the_o one_o trentinians_n lead_v on_o by_o count_n guadentio_n madruzzi_n the_o other_o hollander_n under_o luigi_n solz_n to_o boot_v with_o 6000_o swisser_n who_o as_o be_v confederate_n with_o the_o duke_n be_v to_o tar●…y_v in_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n the_o horse_n wherein_o the_o gens_n arm_n be_v comprehend_v come_v to_o 3000_o under_o their_o general_n don_n alphonso_n pimontello_n they_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n new_a man_n and_o untrained_a and_o therefore_o though_o superior_a in_o number_n yet_o much_o inferior_a in_o worth_a to_o those_o of_o the_o duke_n who_o keep_v still_o at_o la_fw-fr motta_n with_o no_o contemptible_a force_n have_v with_o he_o as_o fame_n give_v out_o wherewith_o he_o use_v to_o keep_v up_o the_o reputation_n of_o his_o own_o force_n 25000_o foot_n and_o 2500_o ch●…ice_n horse_n but_o in_o effect_n between_o 1500_o and_o 2000_o horse_n which_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v the_o flower_n and_o sinew_n of_o his_o army_n between_o 8_o and_o 9_o thousand_o french_z as_o many_o savoiards_n swisser_n walloon_n piedmonteses_n and_o provencial_o and_o though_o the_o difference_n of_o savoy_n be_v not_o yet_o compose_v and_o that_o he_o know_v he_o be_v to_o be_v face_v with_o a_o more_o implacable_a enemy_n yet_o egg_v on_o by_o the_o fiercenss_n of_o his_o spirit_n and_o feed_v with_o hope_n that_o neither_o the_o french_a nor_o venetian_n will_v suffer_v he_o to_o perish_v and_o perhaps_o argue_v the_o governor_n future_a action_n from_o his_o former_a do_v not_o whole_o distrust_v but_o that_o after_o the_o first_o onset_n the_o war_n will_v not_o continue_v in_o the_o same_o fervour_n as_o it_o seem_v to_o begin_v he_o seem_v little_a to_o fear_v the_o enemy_n threat_n so_o as_o instead_o of_o send_v back_o the_o ambassador_n with_o the_o acceptation_n of_o the_o condition_n of_o peace_n he_o make_v his_o horse_n go_v to_o langosco_n a_o town_n within_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n and_o send_v soldier_n to_o take_v villa_n franca_n and_o to_o burn_v murano_n and_o other_o place_n in_o montferrat_n upon_o pretence_n that_o provision_n passage_n and_o quarter_n be_v there_o give_v to_o the_o enemy_n and_o send_v some_o shallop_n down_o the_o sesia_n load_v with_o powder_n and_o artificial_a fire_n so_o order_v as_o that_o it_o shall_v play_v when_o it_o come_v to_o the_o bridge_n make_v by_o the_o governor_n and_o break_v it_o whilst_o he_o be_v not_o far_o off_o intend_v when_o the_o bridge_n shall_v be_v break_v to_o fall_v with_o his_o horse_n upon_o the_o garrison_n which_o be_v upon_o the_o head_n of_o that_o bridge_n towards_o montferrat_n and_o cut_v they_o in_o piece_n but_o the_o shallop_v be_v keep_v back_o the_o design_n fail_v so_o as_o the_o duke_n horse_n appear_v on_o the_o river_n bank_n there_o happen_v a_o small_a skirmish_n betwe●…n_v they_o and_o the_o king_n man_n wherein_o but_o little_a harm_n be_v do_v thus_o the_o second_o war_n of_o piedmont_n begin_v from_o the_o draw_v near_o of_o two_o army_n which_o be_v not_o occasion_v through_o any_o difference_n or_o statepretention_n not_o for_o any_o fresh_a injury_n do_v or_o receive_v nor_o by_o any_o new_a command_n to_o the_o duke_n that_o he_o shall_v lay_v down_o arm_n but_o if_o the_o truth_n be_v know_v it_o proceed_v on_o the_o duke_n side_n from_o his_o ancient_a rancour_n and_o from_o his_o desire_n thereby_o contract_v of_o vent_v himself_o in_o any_o whatsoever_o manner_n in_o abate_v the_o spanish_a grandezza_fw-mi and_o on_o the_o governors_n behalf_n from_o the_o bad_a success_n of_o the_o late_a war_n from_o the_o capitulation_n conclude_v with_o small_a satisfaction_n before_o asti_n and_o from_o a_o desire_n to_o abolish_v they_o and_o therewithal_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o la●…e_a action_n and_o to_o establish_v the_o king_n affair_n in_o italy_n in_o their_o former_a condition_n and_o honour_n but_o if_o we_o shall_v mark_v the_o outside_n of_o thing_n this_o war_n have_v no_o other_o title_n unless_o it_o be_v that_o the_o duke_n pretend_v the_o governor_n shall_v dismiss_v his_o army_n he_o not_o do_v it_o do_v contrary_a to_o the_o same_o capitulation_n reassume_a arm_n and_o join_v in_o league_n with_o the_o venetian_n will_v not_o abandon_v his_o confederate_n by_o who_o he_o be_v so_o little_o assist_v in_o the_o former_a war_n of_o piedmont_n and_o by_o who_o he_o be_v so_o apparent_o wrong_v in_o that_o of_o montferrat_n nor_o disarm_v upon_o the_o security_n of_o both_o the_o king_n word_n nor_o yet_o promise_v not_o to_o molest_v the_o king_n dominion_n these_o war_n and_o the_o end_n and_o motive_n of_o these_o prince_n be_v various_o discourse_v of_o some_o praise_v the_o duke_n for_o his_o faith_n valour_n and_o free_a spirit_n and_o cry_v he_o up_o even_o to_o the_o star_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v a_o new_a marcellus_n who_o have_v teach_v that_o the_o spaniard_n power_n which_o be_v hold_v unconquerable_a may_v be_v resist_v he_o be_v therefore_o esteem_v a_o seasonable_a defender_n of_o the_o venetian_a commonwealth_n and_o the_o generous_a protector_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o italy_n and_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n be_v detest_v as_o one_o that_o study_v novelty_n and_o be_v no_o way_n zealous_a of_o the_o public_a peace_n other_o who_o attribute_v the_o duke_n resolution_n to_o a_o over_o contentious_a mind_n to_o a_o immoderate_a hatred_n conceive_v against_o the_o spaniard_n and_o to_o a_o too_o excessive_a desire_n of_o suppress_v the_o authority_n of_o that_o crown_n impute_v unto_o he_o a_o unquiet_a spirit_n and_o that_o he_o be_v a_o great_a friend_n to_o turmoil_n then_o to_o quiet_a because_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o peace_n and_o of_o the_o security_n of_o italy_n he_o have_v let_v in_o foreigner_n into_o the_o bowel_n thereof_o to_o the_o people_n so_o great_a loss_n to_o the_o so_o great_a effusion_n of_o blood_n and_o to_o the_o so_o apparent_a danger_n not_o only_o of_o himself_o but_o to_o the_o contaminate_v of_o that_o little_a of_o sound_n or_o wholesome_a which_o be_v yet_o leave_v in_o italy_n but_o they_o wonder_v not_o at_o the_o duke_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o warlike_a humour_n the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o venetian_a senate_n be_v the_o more_o common_a subject_n of_o man_n discourse_n why_o they_o who_o be_v so_o profess_v friend_n to_o peace_n a_o thing_n so_o good_a for_o their_o commonwealth_n by_o mean_n whereof_o they_o have_v so_o long_o continue_v to_o be_v think_v rich_a and_o powerful_a and_o for_o which_o the_o safety_n and_o grandezza_fw-mi of_o italy_n seem_v to_o be_v uphold_v by_o they_o why_o they_o i_o say_v shall_v suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v engage_v in_o war_n with_o the_o archduke_n for_o unnecessary_a and_o trivial_a thing_n in_o which_o war_n to_o boot_v that_o they_o may_v be_v sure_a the_o german_a prince_n and_o king_n of_o spain_n will_v interest_n themselves_o they_o shall_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o their_o reputation_n make_v know_v the_o utmost_a bound_n of_o their_o force_n which_o prove_v short_a of_o what_o they_o be_v general_o think_v to_o be_v
which_o stand_v upon_o the_o way_n whereby_o the_o duke_n be_v to_o go_v which_o they_o do_v and_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o see_v the_o duke_n man_n come_v to_o discover_v they_o skirmish_v stout_o with_o they_o and_o the_o skirmish_n last_v a_o long_a while_n with_o variety_n of_o fortune_n and_o prejudice_n on_o both_o side_n after_o which_o the_o duke_n return_v to_o barbaresco_n and_o send_v count_n guido_n to_o take_v in_o alba_n with_o the_o french_a foot_n and_o cavagliere_fw-la guirini_fw-la with_o those_o of_o piedmont_n each_o of_o they_o have_v with_o they_o eight_o piece_n of_o artillery_n and_o 800_o horse_n who_o come_v before_o the_o town_n raise_v battery_n on_o two_o side_n and_o begin_v to_o play_v upon_o the_o wall_n those_o who_o be_v within_o be_v not_o want_v in_o make_v defence_n they_o diligent_o repair_v the_o wall_n wheresoever_o they_o be_v beat_v down_o and_o make_v out_o many_o bold_a sally_n not_o without_o some_o advantage_n and_o assault_v the_o enemy_n work_n but_o at_o last_o their_o powder_n be_v waste_v many_o of_o their_o best_a soldier_n be_v slay_v in_o skirmish_v and_o in_o defend_v the_o wall_n they_o begin_v also_o to_o want_v victual_n and_o see_v no_o hope_n of_o succour_n for_o don_n pietro_n be_v inferior_a to_o the_o duke_n in_o horse_n will_v not_o only_o not_o expose_v his_o man_n to_o the_o danger_n or_o be_v lose_v but_o have_v long_o before_o send_v for_o they_o back_o that_o do_v defend_v it_o they_o be_v force_v to_o surrender_v leave_v the_o city_n upon_o honourable_a condition_n in_o count_n guido_n hand_n who_o receive_v it_o in_o the_o duke_n name_n the_o twelve_o day_n after_o the_o siege_n at_o the_o same_o time_n mortara_n not_o think_v himself_o able_a to_o resist_v the_o duke_n force_n hau●…ng_v first_o barbarous_o burn_v canelli_n abandon_v all_o the_o other_o castle_n which_o he_o have_v t●…en_v in_o the_o langhe_a where_o he_o have_v commit_v infinite_a extortion_n the_o governor_n think_v it_o too_o unworthy_a a_o thing_n to_o suffer_v the_o duke_n to_o overrun_v the_o country_n thus_o victorious_o and_o that_o he_o shall_v so_o plain_o abandon_v it_o and_o shall_v suffer_v the_o chief_a town_n of_o montferrat_n to_o be_v take_v and_o plunder_v which_o state_n he_o have_v so_o often_o profess_v to_o protect_v and_o for_o the_o occasion_n whereof_o he_o have_v be_v so_o much_o trouble_v and_o have_v chief_o begin_v the_o war_n he_o endeavour_v to_o provide_v against_o it_o by_o some_o mean_n or_o other_o he_o assemble_v all_o the_o man_n he_o can_v in_o alessandria_n which_o amount_v to_o about_o 14000_o fight_a man_n he_o send_v they_o to_o felizzano_a and_o the_o duke_n fear_v asti_n enter_v thereinto_o with_o his_o man_n but_o find_v that_o the_o governor_n have_v soon_o distribute_v his_o man_n in_o alessandrino_n and_o tortonese_n he_o with_o his_o soldier_n and_o with_o the_o french_a horse_n sudden_o assault_v montiglio_n a_o great_a town_n in_o montferrat_n and_o have_v make_v way_n enough_o for_o a_o assault_n with_o his_o artillery_n the_o townsman_n find_v themselves_o not_o able_a to_o resist_v he_o and_o fear_v the_o town_n may_v be_v plunder_v they_o surrender_v it_o upon_o article_n but_o the_o french_a have_v hear_v a_o certain_a whisper_n at_o their_o enter_v into_o the_o town_n as_o the_o duke_n captain_n plead_v in_o their_o excuse_n the_o town_n contrary_a to_o article_n be_v miserable_o plunder_v and_o put_v to_o the_o sword_n thus_o montferrat_n be_v expose_v to_o trouble_n occasion_v by_o her_o friend_n who_o without_o defend_v she_o lay_v her_o waste_n and_o be_v likewise_o expose_v to_o be_v injure_v by_o the_o enemy_n who_o without_o any_o compassion_n ruin_v she_o in_o which_o vicissi●…ude_n of_o affair_n it_o be_v no_o little_a wonder_n to_o consider_v that_o the_o french_a who_o fight_v not_o many_o year_n before_o in_o the_o behalf_n of_o mantua_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n shall_v now_o under_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o colour_n and_o with_o the_o gens_n d'ordonnance_n of_o that_o kingdom_n join_v to_o those_o of_o savoy_n t●…ke_v the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n territory_n who_o be_v a_o friend_n and_o cousin_n to_o their_o king_n without_o any_o precede_a injury_n do_v and_o on_o the_o contrary_a that_o the_o spaniard_n former_o so_o much_o suspect_v to_o bear_v ill_o will_v to_o the_o same_o duke_n of_o mantua_n have_v not_o only_o make_v his_o state_n be_v ready_o restore_v unto_o he_o but_o to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o may_v the_o more_o secure_o enjoy_v it_o have_v with_o so_o much_o expense_n put_v the_o world_n into_o a_o hurly-burly_n and_o against_o a_o prince_n so_o near_o ally_v to_o their_o king_n thus_o do_v fortune_n often_o alter_v the_o state_n of_o affair_n and_o humane_a interest_n and_o affection_n often_o more_o than_o she_o but_o as_o for_o the_o king_n of_o france_n though_o he_o and_o all_o that_o nation_n which_o have_v profess_v to_o maintain_v the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n yea_o even_o against_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n when_o by_o the_o sinister_a mean_n of_o his_o sta●…e-ministers_n who_o join_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n they_o be_v ill_o satisfy_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n because_o he_o will_v not_o give_v way_n to_o the_o king_n demand_n in_o pardon_v the_o rebel_n and_o because_o value_v their_o friendship_n and_o authority_n less_o he_o have_v so_o whole_o betake_v himself_o to_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n yet_o the_o kingdom_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n govern_v according_a to_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o queen_n mother_n near_o ally_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n and_o who_o hold_v intelligence_n with_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n and_o consequent_o be_v more_o incline_v to_o favour_v he_o then_o careful_a of_o the_o other_o duke_n affair_n or_o of_o the_o observe_v the_o treaty_n the_o king_n therefore_o who_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o year_n depend_v whole_o upon_o her_o will_n do_v not_o only_o patient_o bear_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n stubbornness_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v accommoda●…e_v himself_o according_a to_o the_o condition_n of_o time_n and_o his_o own_o affair_n but_o to_o favour_v he_o and_o not_o to_o oppose_v his_o father_n in_o law_n intention_n at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o italy_n have_v express_o forbid_v the_o marshal_n to_o go_v into_o italy_n and_o be_v go_v recall_v he_o upon_o severe_a edict_n and_o find_v he_o afterward_o contumacious_a and_o hear_v the_o spanish_a agent_n and_o those_o of_o mantua_n make_v grievous_a complaint_n he_o send_v to_o put_v he_o out_o of_o the_o government_n of_o dolpheny_n and_o as_o for_o the_o marshal_n though_o he_o plead_v for_o his_o so_o great_a disobedience_n his_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o article_n of_o asti●…o_n ●…o_z assist_v piedmont_n without_o any_o order_n to_o that_o purpose_n also_o his_o zeal_n to_o the_o king_n honour_n which_o he_o say_v the_o governor_n endeavour_v to_o prejudice_n by_o alter_v the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n yet_o the_o common_a opinion_n be_v that_o the_o duke_n fair_a speech_n and_o extraordinary_a favour_n he_o be_v natural_o apt_a to_o win_v the_o love_n of_o all_o man_n the_o venetian_a gold_n military_a courage_n which_o be_v yet_o very_o powerful_a with_o he_o and_o the_o desire_n of_o abate_v the_o spanish_a honour_n in_o italy_n be_v of_o power_n to_o work_v upon_o he_o and_o therefore_o be_v come_v he_o stick_v no●…_n to_o favour_v the_o duke_n yea_o though_o against_o montferrat_n either_o for_o that_o not_o know_v whither_o to_o turn_v himself_o better_a his_o come_n may_v not_o be_v think_v to_o have_v be_v altogether_o vain_a or_o for_o the_o aforesaid_a respect_n to_o show_v some_o resentment_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n so_o as_o he_o make_v himself_o be_v feel_v and_o keep_v the_o spanish_a force_n short_a and_o low_a whilst_o he_o be_v in_o italy_n yet_o thomaso_n caracciola_n captain_n of_o the_o garrison_n of_o st._n germano_n do_v at_o this_o time_n somewhat_o sustain_v the_o reputation_n of_o the_o spanish_a force_n for_o the_o duke_n be_v desirous_a to_o get_v that_o place_n send_v the_o prince_n victorio_n and_o thomaso_n thither_o who_o resolve_v not_o to_o fall_v upon_o that_o place_n because_o they_o see_v it_o be_v provide_v with_o a_o good_a garrison_n and_o with_o a_o excellent_a commander_n and_o well_o fortify_v with_o trench_n take_v up_o their_o quarter_n in_o the●…_n neighbour_a ruin_n of_o santia_n whereby_o keep_v back_o succour_n and_o provision_n and_o by_o disturb_v the_o way_n they_o endeavour_v to_o besiege_v the_o town_n as_o it_o be_v at_o a_o large_a distance_n expect_v some_o fit_a occasion_n to_o effect_v their_o desire_n but_o this_o enterprise_n turn_v much_o to_o the_o duke_n prejudice_n for_o caracciola_n
force_n and_o ensign_n of_o the_o kingdom_n under_o public_a faith_n for_o that_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o war_n be_v already_o agree_v between_o the_o two_o king_n which_o have_v keep_v he_o from_o make_v provision_n of_o new_a man_n and_o by_o express_v send_v speedy_o away_o to_o paris_n he_o make_v the_o like_a complaint_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n accuse_v his_o minister_n that_o by_o assault_v the_o state_n of_o milan_n with_o the_o arm_n and_o ensign_n of_o france_n they_o have_v break_v the_o good_a understanding_n and_o the_o convention_n of_o peace_n which_o be_v agree_v upon_o between_o their_o majesty_n of_o france_n and_o spain_n but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n see_v so_o many_o french_a and_o dutch_a in_o piedmont_n and_o fear_v that_o they_o have_v high_a aim_n he_o do_v the_o more_o solicit_v that_o the_o new_a levy_n may_v be_v make_v which_o be_v already_o appoint_v and_o as_o if_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o whole_a state_n of_o milan_n have_v be_v therein_o concern_v he_o write_v into_o spain_n for_o speedy_a supply_n of_o money_n and_o demand_v the_o succour_n from_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n which_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o send_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n and_o to_o the_o viceroy_n of_o naples_n that_o he_o will_v immediate_o send_v he_o the_o soldier_n which_o be_v in_o the_o fleet_n it_o be_v then_o return_v from_o the_o gulf_n for_o it_o be_v not_o think_v that_o the_o peace_n though_o conclude_v will_v be_v observe_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o duke_n new_a resentment_n wherein_o it_o be_v much_o doubt_v that_o dissimulation_n may_v be_v use_v though_o it_o be_v know_v that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v send_v in_o all_o haste_n to_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n to_o excuse_v himself_o for_o what_o have_v happen_v as_o be_v do_v contrary_a to_o his_o order_n and_o beyond_o all_o expectation_n through_o the_o too_o great_a fervour_n and_o ardency_n of_o his_o commander_n who_o be_v more_o incline_v to_o novelty_n then_o that_o their_o two_o majesty_n shall_v join_v together_o in_o union_n and_o if_o the_o duke_n when_o he_o be_v beat_v and_o under_o batch_n be_v so_o little_a pliable_a to_o treaty_n of_o peace_n how_o much_o less_o be_v it_o likely_a that_o he_o will_v now_o con●…ent_v thereunto_o when_o he_o be_v on_o the_o upper_a hand_n how_o be_v it_o to_o be_v believe_v that_o ●…e_n and_o the_o other_o commander_n shall_v abandon_v so_o ra●…e_a a_o occasion_n in_o the_o present_a conjuncture_n of_o time_n and_o accompany_v with_o so_o great_a good_a success_n but_o the_o error_n be_v already_o too_o much_o multiply_v which_o be_v commit_v either_o in_o undertake_v or_o in_o prosecute_a the_o war_n the_o ●…aking_v up_o of_o arm_n for_o a_o mere_a punctillio_fw-la of_o honour_n have_v produce_v too_o bitter_a fruit_n the_o king_n and_o court_n of_o spain_n have_v be_v interest_v in_o this_o war_n contrary_a to_o their_o own_o will_n by_o their_o minister_n in_o italy_n mind_v now_o more_o the_o safety_n and_o quiet_a of_o italy_n than_o the_o hone_n of_o a_o advantageous_a peace_n which_o be_v that_o for_o which_o the_o italian_a agent_n fight_v do_v detest_v the_o continuance_n thereof_o beyond_o measure_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n not_o be_v able_a to_o mind_v the_o affair_n of_o italy_n and_o not_o be_v desirous_a to_o lose_v the_o honour_n of_o have_v once_o again_o make_v peace_n in_o italy_n wish_v that_o it_o may_v be_v make_v by_o any_o whatsoever_o mean_v and_o therefore_o as_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n accept_v of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o satisfaction_n have_v send_v very_o precise_a order_n into_o italy_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o what_o be_v agree_v upon_o so_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v upon_o the_o complaint_n make_v by_o the_o governor_n send_v a_o messenger_n into_o italy_n to_o reprehend_v the_o french_a lord_n and_o commander_n sharp_o for_o what_o they_o have_v do_v and_o to_o wish_v they_o upon_o pain_n of_o grievous_a punishment_n to_o desist_v italy_n be_v free_v from_o the_o trouble_n of_o the_o late_a war_n and_o from_o the_o fear_n and_o dread_n of_o that_o which_o be_v to_o ensue_v which_o be_v likely_a to_o have_v be_v more_o cruel_a and_o bloody_a than_o the_o former_a so_o as_o the_o duke_n see_v himself_o on_o the_o one_o side_n at_o it_o be_v abandon_v by_o the_o venetian_n and_o that_o the_o two_o king_n be_v desirous_a he_o shall_v agree_v and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o he_o have_v bring_v his_o affair_n to_o such_o a_o pass_n as_o that_o he_o may_v compound_v with_o satisfaction_n give_v way_n to_o what_o be_v establish_v in_o france_n and_o in_o spain_n the_o rather_o for_o that_o he_o be_v full_o secure_v by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n that_o vercelles_n shall_v be_v restore_v and_o that_o his_o state_n shall_v be_v secure_v and_o defend_v thus_o than_o the_o here_o under-written_a article_n be_v make_v on_o the_o nine_o of_o october_n in_o paris_n whither_o the_o governor_n be_v go_v between_o the_o say_a governor_n and_o the_o french_a ambassador_n with_o the_o cardinal_n assistance_n and_o intervening_a that_o the_o duke_n shall_v lay_v down_o arm_n before_o the_o present_a month_n october_n shall_v be_v end_v according_a to_o the_o peace_n of_o asti_n of_o which_o disarm_v the_o ambassador_n promise_v the_o governor_n shall_v have_v notice_n give_v he_o by_o the_o king_n of_o f●…ance_n that_o he_o shall_v restore_v all_o place_n appertain_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n to_o the_o church_n to_o the_o empire_n and_o to_o whatsoever_o particular_a person_n this_o be_v do_v that_o the_o governor_n to_o comply_v with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o desire_n shall_v in_o the_o king_n his_o master_n name_n restore_v immediate_o whatsoever_o have_v be_v take_v during_o the_o war_n that_o all_o prisoner_n shall_v be_v set_v at_o liberty_n on_o both_o side_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o duke_n shall_v have_v restore_v that_o this_o be_v do_v the_o governor_n shall_v dispose_v of_o his_o army_n according_a to_o the_o article_n of_o asti_n upon_o these_o term_n a_o period_n be_v put_v to_o the_o war_n of_o lombardy_n and_o piedmont_n and_o the_o duke_n at_o last_o lay_v down_o arm_n rather_o for_o that_o he_o have_v less_o occasion_n to_o use_v they_o then_o that_o his_o desire_n to_o use_v they_o be_v lessen_v rumour_n cease_v not_o for_o all_o this_o on_o the_o venetian_n behalf_n they_o be_v free_v from_o fear_n of_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n which_o be_v go_v by_o the_o king_n command_n from_o the_o gulf_n and_o retreat_v into_o the_o tyrrhene_a sea_n they_o perceive_v the_o weakness_n of_o the_o spanish_a counsel_n and_o force_n in_o lombardy_n that_o the_o duke_n force_n by_o the_o great_a recruit_n from_o france_n and_o germany_n have_v get_v the_o upper_a hand_n they_o argue_v by_o the_o dissimulation_n use_v in_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n and_o by_o the_o insulting_n suffer_v in_o alessandria_n that_o the_o king_n and_o that_o court_n be_v weary_a of_o war_n in_o italy_n and_o desirous_a to_o make_v peace_n upon_o any_o term_n they_o therefore_o be_v confident_a that_o they_o shall_v meet_v with_o the_o same_o respect_n and_o the_o like_a usage_n notwithstanding_o the_o peace_n already_o make_v will_v continue_v the_o siege_n of_o gradisca_n which_o they_o see_v be_v reduce_v to_o so_o great_a straits_n as_o it_o can_v not_o long_o hold_v out_o howsoever_o be_v it_o either_o for_o the_o reputation_n of_o their_o force_n or_o out_o of_o a_o desire_n of_o get_v that_o town_n they_o can_v not_o think_v of_o come_v empty-handed_n out_o of_o this_o war_n wherein_o they_o have_v be_v at_o so_o much_o pain_n and_o expense_n and_o doubtless_o if_o they_o have_v effect_v their_o intention_n all_o thing_n will_v have_v be_v again_o in_o great_a disorder_n so_o loath_a will_v they_o have_v be_v to_o part_v with_o that_o they_o have_v get_v but_o their_o counsel_n prove_v not_o at_o all_o fortunate_a for_o archduke_n leopold_n who_o have_v still_o a_o eye_n to_o the_o conduct_n of_o that_o war_n upon_o the_o confine_n of_o friuli_n and_o the_o spanish_a ambassador_n resident_n in_o venice_n know_v how_o impossible_a it_o be_v to_o be_v relieve_v nor_o have_v any_o other_o mean_v whereby_o to_o provide_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o that_o place_n write_v to_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n let_v he_o know_v in_o what_o danger_n it_o be_v of_o be_v lose_v unless_o as_o the_o last_o remedy_n he_o will_v molest_v the_o confine_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n on_o his_o side_n the_o governor_n therefore_o make_v many_o of_o the_o force_n who_o be_v quarter_v upon_o those_o confine_n pass_v into_o the_o county_n of_o bergomo_n and_o crema_fw-la who_o take_v from_o the_o venetian_n the_o castle_n of_o fara_fw-mi
arm_n ready_a to_o resent_v the_o injury_n he_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n expect_v their_o move_n nor_o that_o the_o affair_n of_o italy_n shall_v be_v more_o discompose_v then_o former_o for_o any_o such_o respect_n therefore_o not_o admit_v that_o the_o treaty_n at_o madrid_n shall_v be_v null_a and_o void_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o swiffer_v they_o pretend_v it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v offer_v new_a warranties_n or_o caution_n equal_a to_o the_o former_a for_o the_o perform_n of_o what_o be_v agree_v upon_o and_o if_o otherwise_o they_o threaten_v make_v league_n and_o to_o prepare_v for_o italy_n so_o as_o france_n be_v full_a of_o warlike_a preparation_n give_v out_o that_o it_o be_v to_o take_v that_o satisfaction_n by_o arm_n which_o they_o will_v not_o do_v by_o negotiation_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n who_o spur_v on_o this_o business_n be_v go_v to_o avignon_n whither_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v come_v in_o person_n from_o the_o neighbour_a camp_n before_o montalban_n the_o foundation_n of_o league_n be_v lay_v wherein_o the_o venetian_a ambassador_n do_v intervene_v which_o certain_o will_v have_v be_v perfect_v have_v not_o the_o pope_n nuntio_n hinder_v it_o by_o affirm_v that_o for_o a_o undoubt●…d_a truth_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v refer_v the_o whole_a business_n of_o the_o valtoline_n to_o be_v decide_v by_o the_o pope_n but_o all_o that_o the_o nuntio_n have_v affirm_v prove_v afterward_o to_o be_v but_o word_n the_o treaty_n of_o the_o league_n be_v reassume_v with_o great_a fervency_n for_o the_o king_n of_o france_n begin_v to_o discern_v by_o the_o not_o observance_n of_o the_o convention_n at_o madrid_n and_o by_o the_o novelt●…es_v commit_v against_o the_o grison_n by_o the_o archduke_n and_o duke_n of_o feria_n that_o the_o rebel_n of_o his_o kingdom_n be_v secret_o foment_v with_o money_n by_o the_o spanish_a agent_n to_o the_o end_n that_o be_v entertain_v with_o domestic_a war_n they_o shall_v not_o be_v at_o leisure_n to_o think_v upon_o foreign_a war_n which_o be_v it_o true_a or_o false_a be_v believe_v by_o the_o king_n to_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o good_a correspondency_n which_o be_v then_o profess_v between_o the_o two_o crown_n he_o be_v much_o incense_v at_o it_o wherefore_o speak_v not_o long_o after_o with_o the_o prince_n of_o piedmont_n who_o be_v come_v to_o lion_n he_o stipulate_v the_o league_n with_o he_o in_o the_o duke_n his_o father_n name_n which_o be_v a_o little_a before_o in_o treaty_n against_o the_o state_n of_o italy_n appertain_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n for_o restore_v the_o grison_n to_o the_o ancient_a possession_n of_o their_o state_n and_o liberty_n and_o to_o their_o possession_n of_o the_o valtoline_n and_o it_o be_v divulge_v that_o the_o king_n be_v so_o servant_n in_o this_o business_n as_o he_o will_v compose_v difference_n yea_o even_o upon_o disadvantageous_a term_n with_o the_o heretic_n of_o his_o own_o kingdom_n rather_o than_o suffer_v such_o a_o affront_n to_o be_v do_v unto_o himself_o and_o his_o client_n and_o confederate_n to_o be_v so_o much_o injure_v italy_n grow_v great_o apprehensive_a of_o new_a trouble_n which_o seem_v also_o to_o be_v just_a then_o threaten_v and_o foretell_v by_o celestial_a prodigy_n and_o impression_n in_o the_o year_n 1618._o and_o in_o the_o month_n of_o november_n there_o appear_v a_o great_a comet_n above_o saturn_n and_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o most_o famous_a mathematician_n very_o near_o the_o star_n of_o the_o eight_o sphere_n who_o angry_a head_n be_v like_a to_o the_o star_n call_v mars_n and_o tail_n thereof_o which_o be_v very_o long_o and_o like_o a_o squirrel_n tail_n be_v extend_v or_o spread_v abroad_o 20_o degree_n with_o two_o motion_n the_o one_o retrograde_a from_o the_o east_n to_o the_o west_n wherewith_o it_o run_v from_o the_o nine_o of_o scorpio_n to_o the_o eight_o of_o virgo_fw-la the_o other_o from_o the_o south_n to_o the_o north_n wherewith_o it_o ●…an_v 64_o degree_n the_o head_n thereof_o terminate_a in_o that_o same_o star_n which_o stand_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o tail_n of_o ursa_n major_n and_o the_o tail_n of_o it_o almost_o touch_v that_o misshapen_v star_n which_o be_v hard_a by_o the_o tail_n of_o the_o serpent_n it_o be_v see_v in_o persia_n in_o the_o indies_n and_o in_o japan_n it_o run_v through_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o continue_v till_o the_o end_n of_o december_n a_o little_a before_o it_o appear_v another_o impression_n be_v see_v which_o be_v like_o a_o log_n of_o fire_n but_o last_v but_o a_o very_a little_a while_n mathematician_n prognosticate_v several_a thing_n hereby_o and_o those_o who_o think_v the_o success_n of_o humane_a affair_n depend_v upon_o celestial_a influence_n as_o upon_o second_o cause_n for_o these_o apparition_n precede_v the_o insurrection_n in_o the_o valtoline_n many_o attribute_v the_o war_n which_o proceed_v from_o thence_o to_o the_o malign_a effect_n of_o those_o apparition_n and_o the_o present_a occurrence_n which_o grow_v daily_o hot_a and_o hot_a to_o be_v a_o well_o prepare_v materia_fw-la to_o receive_v the_o malignity_n of_o these_o influence_n but_o these_o prodigy_n which_o be_v most_o common_o fallacious_a cause_v not_o these_o new_a rupture_n to_o be_v so_o much_o apprehend_v as_o do_v the_o continual_a practice_n which_o be_v have_v every_o where_o feria_n appear_v very_o constant_a and_o resolute_a in_o keep_v what_o be_v get_v and_o to_o this_o purpose_n have_v use_v all_o his_o reason_n and_o authority_n with_o his_o friend_n in_o spain_n that_o the_o glory_n of_o his_o action_n may_v not_o be_v disturb_v by_o his_o rival_n on_o the_o contrary_a the_o venetian_n who_o be_v very_o fervent_a in_o this_o business_n be_v resolve_v by_o all_o mean_v possible_a to_o bring_v it_o to_o the_o end_n which_o they_o so_o much_o desire_v the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n desirous_a of_o new_a war_n think_v every_o hour_n a_o year_n till_o he_o have_v begin_v war_n with_o the_o spaniard_n the_o pope_n not_o able_a to_o tolerate_v that_o the_o capitulation_n at_o madrid_n wherein_o he_o have_v co-operated_n shall_v not_o take_v effect_n be_v very_o ill_o satisfy_v and_o give_v manifest_a sign_n of_o his_o resentment_n the_o king_n of_o france_n egg_v on_o by_o so_o many_o prince_n who_o have_v recourse_n to_o he_o as_o to_o the_o chief_a foundation_n of_o common_a resolution_n be_v ready_a to_o end_v this_o business_n by_o arm_n since_o he_o can_v not_o do_v it_o by_o treaty_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v double_o concern_v in_o this_o business_n for_o to_o the_o respect_n of_o religion_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a cause_n why_o he_o have_v meddle_v therein_o be_v add_v the_o decree_n of_o protect_v the_o valtoline_n and_o the_o liberty_n thereof_o nor_o can_v he_o with_o honour_n abandon_v the_o enterprise_n though_o he_o shall_v not_o value_v the_o other_o weighty_a interest_n of_o his_o crown_n on_o the_o other_o side_n see_v so_o many_o jealousy_n such_o ill_a satisfaction_n so_o great_a a_o combination_n of_o prince_n who_o threaten_v much_o mischief_n to_o italy_n he_o begin_v to_o reflect_v upon_o the_o prejudice_n which_o may_v redound_v if_o new_a war_n in_o italy_n shall_v be_v add_v to_o the_o war_n of_o germany_n and_o flanders_n which_o at_o this_o time_n be_v very_o hot_a and_o how_o hard_o will_v it_o be_v to_o make_v sufficient_a provision_n in_o all_o part_n which_o if_o they_o shall_v fail_v in_o any_o one_o place_n will_v necessary_o draw_v on_o the_o ruin_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n labour_v therefore_o among_o so_o many_o weighty_a and_o differ_a respect_n but_o chief_o under_o the_o great_a apprehension_n of_o the_o immense_a trouble_n which_o may_v ensue_v unto_o italy_n as_o that_o which_o prevail_v over_o all_o other_o more_o wholesome_a resolve_n he_o choose_v the_o middle_a way_n which_o be_v to_o deposit_v the_o fort_n of_o the_o valioline_n into_o the_o pope_n hand_n to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o may_v keep_v they_o with_o his_o own_o captain_n and_o soldier_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_v to_o dispose_v of_o they_o afterward_o with_o satisfaction_n to_o religion_n and_o to_o both_o the_o crown_n whereby_o religion_n be_v not_o injure_v for_o lay_v the_o care_n thereof_o upon_o the_o pope_n he_o himself_o be_v free_v from_o further_a trouble_n therein_o nor_o be_v the_o liberty_n of_o those_o of_o the_o valtoline_n thereby_o prejudice_v for_o the_o pope_n be_v to_o satisfy_v both_o the_o crown_n therein_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n will_v ever_o be_v satisfy_v with_o any_o thing_n which_o may_v be_v contrary_a to_o their_o liberty_n thus_o the_o war_n be_v remove_v from_o italy_n it_o seem_v that_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n have_v with_o
be_v abundant_o provide_v of_o all_o thing_n by_o the_o fleet_n at_o sea_n they_o think_v nothing_o can_v obviate_v their_o victory_n save_o the_o defence_n which_o will_v be_v make_v by_o the_o genoeses_n who_o they_o think_v will_v be_v able_a to_o do_v very_o little_a be_v straighten_v at_o sea_n and_o assault_v by_o land_n they_o confide_v not_o so_o much_o in_o the_o valour_n of_o their_o own_o man_n as_o in_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o of_o their_o discipline_n they_o moreover_o ground_v their_o hope_n of_o victory_n upon_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n assure_v the_o constable_n that_o for_o certain_a he_o hold_v very_o much_o intelligence_n in_o that_o city_n by_o mean_n whereof_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o shall_v come_v before_o the_o wall_n confusion_n and_o disorder_n will_v fall_v out_o among_o the_o disagree_a citizen_n so_o as_o undoubted_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n will_v be_v throw_v open_a and_o they_o shall_v be_v let_v in_o into_o the_o city_n and_o when_o they_o shall_v have_v take_v genoa_n they_o suppose_v the_o state_n of_o milan_n be_v enclose_v by_o their_o force_n will_v soon_o submit_v to_o their_o discretion_n upon_o such_o supposal_n and_o such_o foundation_n which_o their_o hope_n of_o victory_n and_o desire_v of_o revenge_n make_v appear_v easy_a unto_o they_o but_o which_o in_o reason_n be_v very_o uncertain_a and_o which_o the_o success_n be_v likely_a to_o gainsay_v they_o resolve_v to_o commence_v the_o enterprise_n they_o begin_v first_o in_o the_o valtoline_n about_o the_o end_n of_o november_n the_o marquis_n of_o coure_z who_o have_v 8000_o foot_n with_o he_o and_o 600_o horse_n all_o well_o in_o order_n think_v it_o no_o long_a time_n to_o delay_v execute_v their_o design_n discover_v himself_o therefore_o of_o a_o peaceful_a ambassador_n to_o be_v become_v a_o commander_n in_o arm_n under_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o the_o confederate_a prince_n he_o pass_v from_o among_o the_o swiffer_v into_o the_o grison_n country_n and_o sudden_o take_v lo_n staico_fw-la a_o chief_a and_o important_a pass_n by_o which_o you_o come_v from_o tirvolo_n into_o rhetia_n and_o have_v afterward_o take_v the_o city_n of_o coira_n he_o go_v to_o the_o consultation_n of_o the_o diritture_v who_o have_v drive_v out_o the_o archduke_n officer_n have_v reassume_v their_o liberty_n have_v restore_v the_o grison_n to_o their_o former_a ancient_a condition_n and_o drive_v the_o bishop_n of_o coira_n from_o his_o seat_n he_o fall_v down_o with_o his_o man_n into_o the_o valtoline_n about_o the_o end_n of_o december_n in_o the_o year_n 1624._o and_o total_o lay_v aside_o the_o protestation_n and_o declaration_n make_v a_o little_a before_o by_o himself_o and_o by_o the_o other_o french_a agent_n that_o all_o due_a respect_n shall_v be_v bear_v to_o the_o ensign_n and_o garrison_n of_o the_o holy_a church_n he_o fall_v upon_o the_o fort_n of_o the_o valtoline_n which_o be_v guard_v by_o the_o force_n of_o the_o church_n those_o of_o the_o valtoline_n when_o they_o see_v the_o enemy_n approach_n apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n and_o to_o bagni_n desire_v the_o first_o that_o he_o will_v send_v in_o some_o spanish_a succour_n and_o the_o other_o that_o he_o will_v receive_v they_o without_o which_o they_o see_v it_o be_v impossible_a for_o they_o to_o defend_v themselves_o whereupon_o the_o governor_n who_o have_v send_v many_o man_n already_o into_o comasco_n under_o joh._n jeronymo_n pimontello_n to_o make_v head_n there_o and_o to_o defend_v the_o state_n against_o any_o hostility_n send_v again_o to_o offer_v those_o succour_n to_o bagni_n who_o when_o he_o see_v the_o danger_n so_o near_o will_v not_o notwithstanding_o accept_v thereof_o building_n as_o he_o profess_v upon_o coure_n word_n for_o when_o he_o see_v he_o pass_v arm_v from_o the_o swisser_n to_o among_o the_o grison_n he_o send_v his_o secretary_n unto_o he_o to_o know_v his_o intention_n answer_n be_v make_v that_o by_o the_o order_n he_o receive_v from_o the_o king_n he_o be_v to_o bear_v all_o respect_n to_o the_o apostolic_a see_v and_o that_o he_o will_v observe_v it_o wherefore_o bagni_n will_v not_o draw_v upon_o he_o the_o insult_a french_a by_o receive_v succour_n from_o milan_n in_o which_o abuse_n he_o continue_v so_o long_o at_o least_o seem_v to_o continue_v as_o when_o he_o afterward_o desire_v those_o succour_n it_o be_v too_o late_o to_o receive_v they_o for_o the_o count_n enter_v the_o valtoline_n by_o the_o pass_n of_o ploschiavo_n do_v at_o the_o very_a first_o take_v piattamala_fw-mi a_o castle_n defend_v by_o some_o few_o force_n of_o the_o church_n and_o by_o they_o forsake_v at_o the_o very_a first_o appearance_n of_o the_o french_a then_o draw_v near_o tiranno_n not_o above_o a_o mile_n distant_a from_o piattamala_n he_o throw_v a_o bridge_n over_o the_o adda_n by_o which_o pass_v those_o man_n over_o he_o keep_v three_o day_n idle_a beyond_o the_o river_n expect_v that_o the_o horse_n which_o be_v send_v with_o 1500_o foot_n a_o little_a low_o to_o take_v the_o place_n call_v tiglie_fw-mi and_o pontc_n di_fw-mi san_n pietro_n by_o which_o way_n only_a succour_n may_v be_v bring_v from_o milan_n shall_v have_v make_v themselves_o master_n of_o those_o place_n afterward_o absolute_o deny_v that_o he_o have_v give_v his_o word_n to_o bagni_n not_o to_o prejudice_v he_o he_o assault_v the_o town_n of_o tiranno_n on_o two_o side_n wherein_o bagni_n be_v with_o 600_o of_o his_o man_n and_o whereinto_o cavalier_n robustelli_n be_v enter_v a_o little_a before_o with_o 800_o of_o those_o of_o the_o valtoline_n people_n of_o the_o train_n band_n who_o be_v but_o little_o exercise_v in_o arms._n coure_z have_v but_o one_o small_a piece_n of_o artillery_n with_o he_o which_o be_v level_v against_o that_o part_n of_o the_o wall_n where_o the_o valtolinians_n be_v have_v hardly_o make_v one_o shot_n when_o the_o valtolinians_n be_v so_o terrify_v as_o throw_v down_o their_o arm_n they_o abandon_v the_o place_n and_o robustelli_n not_o be_v able_a to_o make_v they_o stand_v to_o their_o arm_n they_o retreat_v into_o the_o castle_n which_o be_v more_o defensible_a whereinto_o bagni_n be_v also_o retire_v those_o of_o the_o town_n see●…ng_v themselves_o abandon_v by_o their_o chieftain_n surrender_v upon_o article_n and_o incontinent_o the_o venetian_n who_o be_v at_o la_fw-fr veletta_n which_o stand_v upon_o the_o mountain_n that_o divide_v the_o valcamonica_n from_o the_o valtoline_n fall_v down_o with_o their_o artillery_n ammunition_n and_o all_o thing_n belong_v to_o war_n and_o place_v their_o battery_n against_o the_o castle_n bagni_n article_v to_o go_v with_o all_o his_o soldier_n out_o of_o the_o valtoline_n without_o enter_v into_o any_o of_o the_o fort_n coure_z when_o he_o have_v take_v the_o castle_n go_v to_o bornilo_n accompany_v by_o the_o venetian_n and_o by_o their_o artillery_n and_o have_v easy_o take_v it_o turn_v backward_o and_o take_v the_o other_o fort_n and_o the_o town_n of_o sondrio_n and_o morbegno_fw-la towards_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n whereby_o the_o valtoline_n be_v whole_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o french_a bagni_n when_o he_o see_v coure_z so_o near_o have_v send_v to_o demand_v those_o succour_n from_o feria_n which_o a_o little_a before_o he_o have_v refuse_v who_o give_v order_n forthwith_o to_o pimontello_n to_o send_v 1500_o of_o his_o best_a foot_n and_o a_o troop_n of_o horse_n under_o count_n john_n serbellone_n and_o they_o be_v come_v to_o st._n pietro_n at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o castle_n of_o tiranno_n be_v surrender_v see_v it_o possess_v by_o the_o french_a who_o we●…e_v fortify_v the_o opposite_a bank_n they_o pass_v no_o further_o on_o but_o return_v back_o to_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n feria_n fear_v that_o the_o french_a will_v not_o be_v satisfy_v with_o get_v the_o valtoline_n but_o that_o be_v back_v by_o the_o venetian_n by_o who_o they_o be_v continu●…lly_o furnish_v with_o money_n munition_n and_o continual_a recruit_n of_o man_n they_o will_v assault_v the_o state_n of_o milan_n and_o that_o the_o venetian_n will_v do_v the_o like_a according_a to_o the_o convention_n of_o the_o league_n at_o avignon_n to_o crema_fw-la and_o giaradadda_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o french_a shall_v have_v give_v the_o first_o assault_n on_o their_o side_n or_o at_o least_o when_o have_v take_v any_o town_n they_o shall_v have_v get_v foot_n wherefore_o be_v trouble_v at_o the_o imminent_a danger_n he_o find_v out_o a_o mean_n whereby_o keep_v the_o french_a from_o invade_v the_o state_n of_o milan_n the_o venetian_n shall_v also_o be_v force_v to_o forbear_v la_fw-fr riva_n di_fw-it chiavenna_n be_v take_v at_o the_o first_o commotion_n from_o the_o grison_n as_o it_o be_v a_o hindrance_n to_o keep_v they_o from_o enter_v the_o valtoline_n so_o
to_o colonel_n imperiale_n he_o head_v they_o with_o his_o sword_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o pluck_v the_o stake_n from_o out_o the_o steccado_n wherewith_o the_o whole_a ditch_n be_v environ_v he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o first_o that_o get_v upon_o the_o parapet_n all_o the_o rest_n move_v by_o his_o example_n follow_v he_o so_o as_o most_o of_o the_o garrison_n be_v slay_v and_o the_o ensign_n and_o captain_n be_v take_v prisoner_n the_o succour_n pass_v on_o the_o mean_a while_n without_o any_o disturbance_n and_o advance_v with_o their_o boat_n which_o fall_v down_o the_o stream_n come_v happy_o to_o the_o shore_n at_o valenza_n and_o by_o they_o as_o much_o relief_n as_o be_v desire_v be_v convey_v in_o the_o enemy_n look_v on_o who_o endeavour_v in_o vain_a to_o hinder_v it_o with_o their_o cannon_n and_o musket_n shoot_v from_o the_o capuchin_n chapel_n by_o this_o succour_n the_o town_n be_v not_o only_o well_o provide_v of_o all_o thing_n needful_a but_o whole_o free_v from_o siege_n for_o the_o colleague_n despair_v to_o make_v further_a progress_n foresee_v that_o by_o the_o approach_a winter_n the_o earth_n will_v become_v so_o spongy_a as_o it_o will_v not_o be_v to_o be_v wrought_v and_o that_o the_o army_n be_v bemire_v and_o not_o able_a to_o receive_v any_o food_n will_v be_v besiege_v even_o in_o the_o open_a field_n they_o resolve_v after_o fifty_o day_n siege_n to_o give_v over_o the_o enterprise_n and_o to_o retreat_n to_z the_o no_o little_a confusion_n of_o the_o commander_n in_o chief_a who_o be_v at_o variance_n within_o themselves_o and_o unsatisfied_a lay_v the_o fault_n of_o this_o ill-guided_n siege_n one_o upon_o another_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n part_v not_o long_o after_o much_o discontent_v for_o france_n where_o he_o intend_v to_o give_v a_o clear_a and_o full_a relation_n unto_o the_o king_n how_o affair_n have_v be_v carry_v in_o this_o enterprise_n and_o to_o desire_v to_o be_v protect_v by_o he_o and_o to_o be_v defend_v in_o his_o dominion_n which_o when_o this_o business_n miscarry_v he_o apparent_o foresee_v be_v expose_v to_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o spanish_a force_n for_o his_o have_v side_v with_o france_n but_o this_o happy_a success_n be_v a_o little_a overcast_v by_o the_o death_n of_o colonna_n who_o through_o his_o extraordinary_a pain_n take_v in_o this_o siege_n die_v the_o day_n before_o the_o town_n be_v relieve_v valenza_n be_v free_v the_o colleague_n army_n dissolve_v the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n retreat_v with_o his_o man_n to_o vercelli_n and_o the_o marshal_n to_o cassalle_n upon_o who_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o town_n be_v shut_v upon_o pretence_n that_o there_o be_v scarcity_n of_o victual_n in_o that_o city_n it_o can_v not_o provide_v food_n for_o so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o man_n without_o evident_a danger_n of_o want_v necessary_a nourishment_n for_o they_o that_o be_v in_o the_o town_n already_o wherefore_o he_o be_v force_v to_o divide_v his_o man_n among_o the_o town_n of_o montferrat_n which_o though_o they_o suffer_v the_o like_a want_n of_o victual_n yet_o be_v weak_a and_o unable_a to_o refuse_v give_v quarter_n they_o be_v force_v to_o yield_v to_o the_o strong_a power_n the_o remainder_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n man_n be_v likewise_o distribute_v into_o the_o same_o town_n the_o duke_n himself_o be_v retreat_v to_o cassalle_n where_o he_o have_v the_o castle_n give_v he_o for_o his_o lodging_n on_o the_o spaniard_n side_n their_o army_n be_v also_o put_v into_o their_o winter_n quarter_n except_o some_o of_o serbellone's_n brigades_n which_o be_v send_v to_o recover_v the_o valtoline_n for_o at_o the_o same_o time_n which_o be_v about_o the_o begin_n of_o november_n fernamont_n who_o have_v raise_v more_o man_n in_o tirvolo_n prepare_v to_o pass_v the_o moun●…ains_v once_o more_o to_o reduce_v the_o valtoline_n into_o its_o former_a condition_n &_o to_o this_o purpose_n he_o have_v send_v to_o milan_n and_o to_o serbellone_n to_o agree_v upon_o the_o time_n when_o they_o shall_v fall_v upon_o the_o french_a joint_o serbellone_n on_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n side_n and_o he_o by_o tyrvolo_n that_o so_o they_o may_v effect_v their_o business_n the_o soon_o and_o more_o safe_o but_o rohan_n speed_n prevent_v these_o design_n who_o hear_v how_o near_o the_o dutch_a be_v send_v immediate_o 1000_o foot_n to_o bormio_n whither_o not_o long_o after_o he_o himself_o come_v with_o the_o remainder_n of_o his_o man_n be_v come_v thither_o he_o find_v the_o dutch_a fall_v down_o by_o unknown_a way_n into_o the_o plain_a without_o any_o delay_n he_o once_o more_o assault_v they_o and_o not_o without_o loss_n on_o their_o side_n force_v they_o to_o re-pass_a back_n over_o the_o mountain_n to_o tyrvolo_n they_o be_v go_v rohan_n leave_v a_o garrison_n in_o bormio_n and_o fear_v lest_o serbellone_n may_v fall_v upon_o he_o on_o his_o back_n and_o hear_v that_o many_o grison_n be_v come_v down_o to_o assist_v he_o he_o make_v the_o like_a haste_n as_o before_o and_o bring_v 4000_o foot_n with_o he_o among_o which_o 200_o zuricani_fw-la he_o appear_v unexpected_a at_o morbegno_fw-la about_o noon_n where_o serbellone_n be_v with_o 3500_o foot_n and_o 200_o horse_n and_o not_o have_v hear_v of_o the_o rout_n give_v to_o fernamont_n expect_a news_n of_o his_o come_n to_o the_o end_n that_o according_a to_o appointment_n he_o may_v at_o the_o same_o time_n fall_v upon_o the_o enemy_n on_o the_o back_n but_o he_o fare_v no_o better_a than_o fernamonte_n for_o whilst_o he_o be_v at_o dinner_n he_o unexpected_o be_v assault_v by_o rohan_n and_o not_o have_v time_n to_o assemble_v his_o man_n who_o be_v disperse_v into_o the_o part_n thereabouts_o he_o be_v soon_o overcome_v and_o rout_v many_o of_o his_o captain_n be_v slay_v or_o take_v prisoner_n among_o which_o the_o count_n di_fw-mi san_n the_o second_o captain_n of_o horse_n and_o count_n valenza_n nephew_n to_o serbellone_n and_o serbellone_n self_n be_v pursue_v by_o the_o enemy_n flee_v to_o fort_n fuentes_n wound_v in_o the_o arm_n and_o on_o the_o back_n such_o soldier_n as_o can_v save_v themselves_o flee_v some_o one_o way_n some_o another_o way_n to_o the_o near_a town_n of_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n thus_o rohan_n have_v beat_v the_o enemy_n the_o five_o time_n remain_v all_o that_o winter_n master_n and_o peaceful_a possesser_n of_o the_o valtoline_n of_o the_o county_n of_o bormio_n and_o of_o chiavenna_n and_o great_o rejoice_v force_v the_o inhabitant_n to_o new_a agreement_n pretend_v that_o the_o valtoline_n contrary_a to_o the_o article_n of_o monsone_n be_v whole_o and_o total_o fall_v into_o the_o arbitrement_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o obtain_v of_o those_o inhabitant_n though_o beat_v by_o his_o force_n and_o several_a way_n oppress_v any_o thing_n of_o what_o he_o demand_v he_o begin_v by_o strange_a rigour_n and_o extortion_n to_o tyrannize_v over_o they_o but_o they_o little_a confide_v in_o the_o promise_n of_o liberty_n and_o maintenance_n of_o their_o religion_n which_o be_v make_v they_o in_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o name_n patient_o undergo_v their_o bad_a treat_v and_o will_v never_o forego_v the_o authority_n and_o protection_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n promise_v themselves_o and_o confident_o believe_v to_o be_v preserve_v and_o maintain_v by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n in_o their_o entire_a liberty_n and_o religion_n according_a to_o his_o promise_n and_o decree_n miserable_a and_o woeful_a wretch_n who_o you_o shall_v soon_o see_v abandon_v to_o their_o former_a yoke_n of_o slavery_n by_o those_o in_o who_o they_o so_o much_o trust_v and_o for_o who_o sake_n they_o suffer_v so_o much_o at_o the_o present_a the_o end_n of_o the_o fourteen_o book_n the_o history_n of_o the_o war_n of_o italy_n book_n xv._n the_o content_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n send_v a_o new_a governor_n new_a man_n and_o good_a store_n of_o money_n thither_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n return_v thither_o with_o his_o man_n and_o with_o those_o of_o france_n takes_z bremi_n and_o reduce_v it_o to_o a_o fort_n royal_a and_o by_o frequent_a inroad_n trouble_v that_o side_n of_o the_o country_n the_o duke_n of_o parma_n dominion_n be_v assault_v by_o the_o spanish_a force_n after_o his_o go_v for_o france_n and_o be_v defend_v by_o marquis_n villa_n who_o be_v send_v thither_o by_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n with_o a_o good_a strength_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n and_o be_v defend_v by_o strong_a diversion_n till_o the_o spring_n in_o the_o beginning_n whereof_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n return_v from_o france_n endeavour_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o colleague_n force_n to_o get_v into_o his_o country_n go_v to_o nizza_n della_n paglia_n be_v to_o throw_v down_o
example_n do_v the_o prince_n cardinal_n go_v about_o to_o justify_v he_o and_o his_o brother_n cause_n and_o both_o of_o they_o think_v that_o they_o may_v ground_v their_o pretension_n best_o in_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n they_o labour_v there_o and_o with_o the_o spanish_a agent_n in_o italy_n to_o get_v their_o cause_n to_o be_v embrace_v by_o they_o and_o powerful_o assist_v by_o their_o force_n wish_v they_o also_o to_o consider_v how_o much_o danger_n will_v redound_v not_o only_o to_o their_o king_n reputation_n but_o to_o his_o affair_n and_o dominion_n that_o the_o supreme_a arbitrement_n of_o piedmont_n shall_v depend_v upon_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n by_o his_o sister_n mean_n which_o king_n make_v himself_o master_n afterward_o of_o the_o chief_a town_n confine_v upon_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n the_o crown_n of_o spain_n may_v get_v a_o new_a and_o a_o powerful_a neighbour_n that_o it_o become_v not_o his_o majesty_n to_o suffer_v that_o he_o and_o his_o brother_n shall_v be_v so_o persecute_v for_o the_o name_n sake_n only_o of_o have_v adhere_v to_o he_o then_o he_o strive_v to_o persuade_v the●…_n that_o the_o business_n will_v be_v easy_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o people_n inclination_n who_o desire_v beyond_o comparison_n rather_o to_o be_v govern_v by_o their_o natural_a prince_n then_o by_o a_o foreign_a lady_n who_o be_v suspect_v by_o reason_n of_o she_o great_o enforce_a and_o necessary_a dependency_n upon_o the_o king_n her_o brother_n upon_o who_o be_v of_o necessity_n to_o rely_v a_o blind_a man_n may_v easy_o see_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o house_n of_o savoy_n and_o the_o danger_n of_o have_v the_o people_n recommend_v to_o their_o protection_n subject_v to_o a_o foreign_a yoke_n and_o that_o therefore_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o when_o the_o people_n of_o piedmont_n shall_v see_v their_o prince_n accompany_v by_o any_o considerable_a strength_n they_o will_v unanimous_o abandon_v the_o dowager_n and_o adhere_v to_o they_o but_o these_o reason_n can_v not_o prevail_v with_o other_o prince_n who_o be_v concern_v at_o a_o further_a distance_n with_o the_o concernment_n of_o piedmont_n and_o much_o less_o with_o the_o spanish_a court_n and_o agent_n who_o it_o concern_v more_o near_o be_v it_o either_o that_o they_o be_v weary_a of_o see_v the_o war_n renew_v in_o lombardy_n or_o that_o fear_v according_a to_o the_o ancient_a spanish_a maxim_n that_o to_o wrestle_v in_o piedmont_n will_v undoubted_o draw_v on_o war_n from_o france_n in_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n they_o desire_v rather_o to_o enjoy_v the_o present_a advantage_n then_o hasty_o to_o provoke_v trouble_n they_o therefore_o hold_v it_o better_o not_o to_o disquiet_v the_o present_a peace_n though_o it_o be_v doubtful_a then_o to_o enter_v into_o new_a war_n which_o may_v be_v long_o and_o costly_a and_o of_o uncertain_a event_n thus_o think_v it_o suit_v better_a with_o the_o common_a interest_n not_o to_o innovate_v then_o to_o maintain_v the_o prince_n presention_n by_o force_n they_o proceed_v cooly_a and_o reserve_o with_o they_o and_o seem_v more_o incline_v to_o dissuade_v they_o from_o pursue_v so_o dangerous_a a_o business_n then_o to_o adhere_v unto_o they_o therein_o whereby_o to_o make_v the_o dowager_n jealous_a they_o find_v yet_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n lesser_a incline_v to_o they_o who_o be_v desire_v by_o the_o cardinal_n that_o together_o with_o their_o so_o just_a cause_n they_o will_v embrace_v the_o common_a concernment_n of_o italy_n which_o do_v so_o much_o depend_v upon_o the_o good_a or_o bad_a success_n of_o piedmont_n none_o of_o they_o will_v so_o much_o as_o appear_v to_o favour_v their_o pretence_n the_o dowager_n affair_n seem_v therefore_o to_o proceed_v successful_o on_o this_o side_n if_o fortune_n have_v not_o please_v to_o put_v a_o speak_v into_o her_o wheel_n here_o the_o dowager_n can_v ●…ave_v desire_v no_o great_a safety_n to_o herself_o nor_o to_o her_o son_n principality_n and_o the_o prince_n though_o exile_v may_v have_v share_v in_o the_o happiness_n as_o be_v think_v by_o those_o who_o see_v best_a into_o business_n but_o the_o heaven_n have_v destine_v it_o otherwise_o for_o the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o be_v more_o oblige_v than_o the_o mother_n herself_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o protection_n he_o profess_v to_o take_v of_o the_o young_a duke_n to_o preserve_v the_o peace_n of_o piedmont_n which_o be_v so_o necessary_a for_o the_o present_a affair_n of_o his_o sister_n and_o nephew_n become_v the_o chief_a instrument_n of_o disturb_v it_o to_o the_o great_a admiration_n of_o all_o those_o who_o consider_v the_o inconstancy_n and_o vieiffitude_n of_o humane_a affair_n wonder_v that_o the_o spaniard_n who_o have_v great_a reason_n to_o oppose_v the_o dowager_n shall_v willing_o offer_v her_o peace_n and_o that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n shall_v purposely_o disturb_v it_o this_o king_n be_v with_o miraculous_a fortune_n and_o valour_n get_v rid_v of_o the_o war_n and_o trouble_n whereinto_o the_o austrian_a force_n have_v bring_v his_o kingdom_n as_o have_v be_v say_v before_o wherefore_o he_o prepare_v to_o revenge_v himself_o by_o fall_v upon_o the_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o spain_n territory_n with_o as_o much_o fervour_n as_o they_o have_v do_v upon_o he_o to_o this_o end_n he_o have_v disburse_v money_n to_o the_o hollander_n and_o to_o duke_n weymer_n to_o the_o end_n that_o these_o pass_a back_n over_o the_o rhein_n may_v enter_v germany_n with_o the_o man_n which_o he_o have_v furnish_v they_o withal_o and_o re-enforcing_a the_o swedish_n weaken_a party_n may_v renew_v war_n with_o the_o emperor_n and_o these_o have_v at_o last_o recover_v schinck_n sconce_n and_o make_v ready_a a_o powerful_a army_n which_o they_o join_v with_o another_o army_n that_o he_o have_v raise_v in_o his_o kingdom_n and_o enter_v flanders_n may_v assault_v those_o province_n which_o be_v under_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o embroil_v they_o as_o former_o they_o have_v do_v but_o the_o swede_n and_o hollander_n covenant_v with_o the_o king_n that_o he_o shall_v assault_v the_o state_n of_o milan_n with_o a_o powerful_a army_n at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o they_o shall_v fall_v upon_o germany_n and_o flanders_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o austrian_a power_n be_v assault_v on_o several_a part_n may_v be_v the_o more_o easy_o subdue_v and_o that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v molest_v in_o italy_n may_v not_o assist_v the_o austrian_n in_o those_o part_n he_o therefore_o substitute_v the_o cardinal_n of_o la_fw-fr vallette_n in_o lieu_n of_o decease_a cricky_n in_o the_o command_n of_o his_o force_n in_o piedmont_n and_o assign_v he_o man_n and_o money_n wherewith_o to_o renew_v the_o war_n in_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n which_o can_v not_o be_v do_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o dowager_n of_o savoy_n the_o french_a army_n be_v to_o pass_v through_o her_o state_n before_o they_o can_v enter_v the_o state_n of_o milan_n she_o be_v therefore_o desire_v by_o the_o king_n not_o only_o to_o renew_v the_o league_n which_o be_v make_v with_o her_o husband_n and_o which_o be_v then_o expire_a but_o that_o she_o will_v join_v her_o force_n in_o piedmont_n with_o his_o and_o resolve_v to_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n the_o dowager_n be_v no_o less_o affright_v then_o surprise_v with_o this_o demand_n by_o which_o all_o her_o design_n be_v overthrow_v say_v and_o do_v all_o she_o can_v to_o evade_v it_o first_o she_o represent_v unto_o his_o majesty_n how_o much_o better_a peace_n will_v be_v for_o she_o and_o her_o son_n in_o those_o his_o tender_a year_n than_o war_n how_o much_o the_o present_a time_n do_v differ_v from_o those_o when_o her_o husband_n live_v wherefore_o she_o be_v to_o govern_v herself_o by_o other_o counsel_n that_o for_o the_o present_a the_o safety_n of_o her_o son_n state_n consist_v chief_o in_o peace_n and_o the_o ruin_n thereof_o in_o war_n she_o therefore_o desire_v he_o not_o to_o put_v she_o upon_o so_o dangerous_a a_o point_n that_o it_o better_o become_v the_o protection_n which_o ●…s_v majesty_n profess_v to_o preserve_v peace_n in_o piedmont_n and_o to_o keep_v 〈◊〉_d ●…om_n the_o revolution_n and_o combustion_n of_o war_n then_o to_o put_v it_o to_o the_o hazard_n of_o dangerous_a event_n by_o foment_v war_n make_v by_o his_o majesty_n elsewhere_o that_o the_o entreaty_n of_o his_o widow_n sister_n and_o the_o innocence_n of_o his_o little_a nephew_n aught_o to_o prevail_v more_o with_o his_o majesty_n than_o the_o fierce_a cruelty_n of_o the_o swede_n and_o hollander_n or_o the_o ambitious_a and_o unquiet_a advice_n of_o his_o counsellor_n who_o pretend_v to_o vent_v their_o rage_n against_o the_o house_n of_o austr●…a_n at_o the_o cost_n of_o piedmont_n that_o his_o majesty_n ought_v not_o to_o subscribe_v to_o
with_o threat_n and_o angry_a look_n that_o they_o may_v alter_v their_o mind_n and_o persuade_v the_o dowager_n to_o grant_v what_o the_o king_n demand_v but_o his_o persuasion_n to_o she_o be_v in_o vain_a and_o his_o threat_n and_o severe_a look_n as_o vain_a to_o the_o rest_n for_o the_o dowager_n not_o at_o all_o astonish_a or_o dismay_v at_o her_o former_a adversity_n nor_o at_o this_o present_a demand_n which_o be_v full_a of_o horror_n then_o all_o the_o rest_n resent_v the_o unjustness_n of_o the_o demand_n with_o a_o more_o than_o manlike_a courage_n and_o her_o officer_n and_o adviser_n not_o daunt_v with_o the_o severe_a threat_n of_o one_o that_o be_v likely_a to_o put_v they_o in_o execution_n keep_v constant_a in_o their_o loyalty_n to_o the_o dowager_n and_o to_o their_o duke_n moreover_o the_o savoyard_n who_o have_v some_o inkling_n of_o this_o business_n be_v very_o averse_a unto_o it_o enter_v the_o town_n with_o a_o garrison_n resolve_v to_o lose_v their_o life_n rather_o than_o it_o shall_v fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o french_a the_o cardinal_n be_v more_o than_o mean_o incense_v at_o this_o denial_n begin_v to_o sit_v upon_o the_o skirt_n of_o the_o dowager_n and_o in_o revenge_n desire_a occasion_n to_o ruin_v her_o affair_n which_o he_o be_v not_o long_o in_o meet_v with_o for_o prince_n thomaso_n have_v send_v count_n messerati_fw-la to_o the_o court_n of_o france_n to_o treat_v with_o the_o king_n and_o richelieu_n upon_o the_o large_a offer_n which_o be_v make_v he_o he_o find_v they_o at_o lion_n in_o their_o return_n from_o grenoble_n and_o bring_v back_o word_n from_o the_o cardinal_n that_o not_o only_o the_o offer_n which_o be_v make_v unto_o the_o prince_n shall_v be_v confirm_v but_o promise_v great_a thing_n touch_v his_o pretension_n with_o the_o dowager_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v maintain_v and_o uphold_v therein_o so_o as_o he_o will_v drive_v out_o the_o spaniard_n that_o be_v in_o turin_n and_o that_o even_o the_o dowager_n shall_v be_v exclude_v from_o thence_o for_o he_o will_v order_v it_o so_o as_o she_o shall_v keep_v in_o savoy_n and_o that_o she_o shall_v be_v force_v to_o all_o his_o pretension_n except_o such_o as_o the_o king_n can_v not_o with_o honour_n consent_n unto_o but_o all_o these_o offer_n will_v not_o prevail_v with_o the_o prince_n be_v it_o either_o that_o he_o doubt_v they_o will_v not_o be_v make_v good_a have_v small_a reason_n to_o expect_v that_o more_o account_n shall_v be_v make_v of_o his_o concernment_n than_o what_o he_o appa●…ently_o see_v be_v make_v of_o the_o king_n own_o sister_n or_o be_v it_o that_o he_o be_v advise_v to_o the_o contrary_a by_o the_o prince_n cardinal_n and_o by_o messerati_n self_n who_o be_v total_o incline_v to_o the_o spanish_a party_n but_o resolve_v not_o to_o break_v off_o the_o treaty_n altogether_o the_o prince_n answer_v that_o he_o will_v not_o accept_v of_o any_o of_o those_o offer_n unless_o he_o may_v be_v permit_v to_o remain_v a_o friend_n to_o the_o spaniard_n or_o at_o least_o be_v a_o neuter_n between_o the_o two_o crown_n which_o not_o be_v grant_v he_o for_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o only_a end_n in_o make_v he_o so_o great_a offer_n be_v that_o together_o with_o he_o he_o may_v make_v war_n upon_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n the_o treaty_n break_v off_o and_o yet_o the_o greatness_n of_o these_o offer_n which_o at_o the_o present_a seem_v to_o effect_v nothing_o like_o seed_n sow_v in_o good_a ground_n produce_v afterward_o new_a and_o more_o high_a pretension_n which_o bring_v forth_o at_o last_o the_o fruit_n of_o those_o dissension_n and_o alienation_n which_o be_v at_o the_o present_a expect_v for_o the_o prince_n be_v proud_a to_o have_v such_o offer_v make_v he_o by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n begin_v to_o be_v scandalize_v that_o though_o he_o be_v a_o prince_n and_o child_n of_o spain_n and_o have_v be_v honour_v so_o in_o appearance_n yet_o in_o reality_n he_o be_v treat_v but_o as_o a_o private_a cavalier_n without_o any_o settle_a allowance_n whereby_o he_o may_v maitain_v his_o court_n and_o menial_a servant_n but_o be_v fain_o to_o use_v mean_n daily_o to_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n for_o his_o maintain_n of_o they_o and_o much_o more_o that_o the_o have_v no_o independent_a authority_n or_o command_n as_o become_v a_o prince_n of_o his_o condition_n and_o though_o when_o the_o truce_n be_v make_v and_o wherewith_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v not_o well_o please_v the_o king_n have_v order_v the_o governor_n of_o milan_n that_o he_o shall_v do_v nothing_o for_o the_o future_a without_o consult●…ng_v with_o the_o prince_n yet_o be_v it_o either_o that_o the_o governor_n have_v some_o private_a order_n to_o the_o contrary_a or_o that_o he_o be_v tie_v by_o his_o order_n only_o to_o consult_v but_o not_o to_o execute_v or_o that_o he_o abhor_v to_o have_v his_o authority_n bound_v by_o the_o prince_n his_o pleasure_n he_o act_v not_o according_a to_o the_o prince_n his_o opinion_n but_o as_o he_o list_v best_o himself_o from_o whence_o dis-satisfaction_n grow_v daily_o the_o prince_n begin_v to_o demand_v that_o he_o may_v have_v a_o army_n depend_v upon_o none_o but_o himself_o which_o he_o may_v manage_v as_o he_o will_v himself_z and_o that_o he_o may_v have_v a_o certain_a perfixed_a allowance_n settle_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o himself_o and_o of_o his_o court._n these_o be_v high_a demand_n and_o such_o as_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o be_v grant_v the_o scarcity_n of_o man_n and_o money_n in_o these_o time_n be_v consider_v and_o the_o present_a condition_n of_o affair_n but_o though_o the_o passage_n between_o the_o prince_n and_o french_a have_v make_v the_o court_n of_o spain_n jealous_a of_o he_o yet_o they_o make_v he_o as_o necessary_a for_o they_o since_o they_o see_v the_o french_a endeavour_v so_o much_o to_o draw_v he_o over_o to_o they_o so_o as_o neither_o the_o agent_n in_o italy_n nor_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n dare_v exasperate_v he_o by_o denial_n his_o demand_n be_v therefore_o refer_v by_o the_o king_n to_o count_n sirvela_fw-mi who_o go_v to_o the_o prince_n assure_v he_o of_o the_o king_n good_a opinion_n and_o say_v he_o be_v very_o willing_a to_o give_v he_o satisfaction_n but_o because_o the_o prince_n when_o he_o come_v out_o of_o savoy_n and_o side_v with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v send_v his_o wife_n and_o child_n to_o the_o spanish_a court_n as_o hostage_n of_o his_o fidelily_n and_o have_v give_v her_o commission_n to_o put_v he_o and_o his_o whole_a family_n into_o the_o protection_n of_o that_o court_n and_o that_o his_o wife_n in_o performance_n thereof_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o precedent_n costa_n who_o the_o prince_n have_v give_v she_o for_o her_o counsellor_n have_v subscribe_v a_o public_a writing_n to_o that_o purpose_n in_o madrid_n which_o the_o prince_n will_v never_o ratify_v though_o he_o have_v be_v often_o desire_v to_o do_v it_o therefore_o the_o count_n who_o be_v very_o willing_a to_o give_v he_o all_o satisfaction_n demand_v the_o ratification_n of_o that_o writing_n before_o he_o will_v enter_v into_o any_o treaty_n with_o he_o the_o prince_n who_o when_o he_o have_v nothing_o to_o rely_v upon_o but_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n favour_n be_v slow_a in_o ratify_v it_o be_v now_o more_o obdurate_a therein_o when_o he_o be_v so_o seek_v unto_o by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n so_o as_o no_o treaty_n be_v commence_v the_o count_n think_v it_o stand_v not_o with_o the_o king_n honour_n to_o proceed_v otherwise_o and_o perhaps_o he_o have_v receive_v such_o instruction_n from_o the_o court_n to_o prolong_v the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o treaty_n by_o propound_v such_o difficulty_n the_o governor_n of_o milan_n carriage_n to_o the_o prince_n cooperate_v to_o these_o proceed_n who_o be_v more_o liberal_a to_o he_o in_o furnish_v he_o with_o money_n than_o he_o have_v be_v former_o and_o do_v more_o frequent_o follow_v his_o advice_n in_o the_o manage_n of_o war_n and_o grant_v more_o unto_o he_o than_o he_o have_v former_o do_v especial_o in_o thing_n wherein_o the_o main_a business_n be_v not_o concern_v to_o the_o end_n that_o obtain_v that_o in_o effect_n which_o he_o can_v not_o do_v by_o express_v covenant_v he_o may_v adhere_v the_o more_o constant_o to_o the_o king_n party_n so_o as_o what_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o better_a satisfaction_n which_o he_o receive_v what_o by_o the_o progress_n which_o the_o spanish_a force_n make_v in_o piedmont_n and_o by_o the_o yet_o great_a which_o he_o hope_v they_o will_v make_v he_o bear_v the_o better_a with_o it_o let_v we_o now_o reassume_a the_o thread_n of_o affair_n which_o ensue_v from_o which_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n and_o the_o interest_n of_o party_n
the_o town_n by_o these_o success_n affair_n proceed_v well_o for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o city_n and_o but_o ill-favoured_o for_o the_o besiege_v army_n which_o be_v yet_o much_o more_o straighten_v by_o famine_n and_o which_o be_v very_o grievous_a within_o the_o time_n of_o circumvolution_n no_o victual_n be_v possible_a to_o be_v bring_v thither_o so_o close_o be_v all_o the_o avenue_n block_v up_o insomuch_o as_o they_o be_v force_v to_o make_v use_n of_o that_o small_a remainder_n of_o victual_n which_o be_v in_o the_o citadel_n whereat_o the_o governor_n thereof_o complain_v much_o who_o be_v force_v to_o obey_v the_o general_n command_v protest_v that_o he_o will_v give_v over_o his_o charge_n mere_o for_o want_n of_o victual_n and_o that_o he_o must_v be_v force_v to_o surrender_v the_o citadel_n when_o the_o army_n through_o famine_n shall_v be_v necessitate_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n but_o harcourt_n care_v but_o little_a for_o all_o those_o word_n and_o protestation_n as_o know_v that_o if_o the_o siege_n shall_v be_v raise_v the_o citadel_n must_v inevitable_o be_v lose_v ●…nor_n herewithal_o content_a he_o lay_v hand_n upon_o the_o victual_n which_o be_v le●…t_v for_o the_o sustenance_n of_o the_o garrison_n in_o chiavazzo_n which_o do_v but_o ill_o supply_v the_o want_n of_o the_o famish_a army_n so_o as_o harcourt_n who_o think_v to_o have_v furnish_v turin_n by_o siege_n do_v famish_v his_o own_o camp_n the_o the_o citadel_n and_o chiavazzo_n and_o have_v he_o continue_v long_o in_o this_o condition_n the_o city_n have_v not_o only_o be_v free_v by_o famine_n but_o the_o citadel_n and_o chiavazzo_n will_v have_v be_v take_v by_o the_o relieve_n army_n and_o the_o camp_n be_v already_o bring_v to_o that_o low_a condition_n as_o the_o daily_a allowance_n of_o bread_n cease_v some_o few_o ounce_n of_o rice_n take_v from_o the_o citadel_n be_v in_o lieu_n thereof_o distribute_v among_o the_o common_a soldier_n nor_o fare_v the_o captain_n any_o better_o and_o yet_o harcourt_n persevere_v constant_a in_o his_o resolution_n of_o take_v the_o city_n nay_o be_v offer_v composition_n by_o the_o nuntio_n he_o will_v not_o listen_v to_o it_o but_o as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v conqueror_n demand_v that_o the_o city_n may_v be_v absolute_o deliver_v to_o he_o which_o he_o will_v keep_v in_o the_o duke_n name_n during_o the_o dowager_n regency_n and_o as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v certain_a of_o what_o be_v to_o ensue_v he_o protest_v he_o will_v continue_v the_o siege_n till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o horse_n that_o be_v in_o turin_n shall_v have_v eat_v all_o the_o hay_n and_o forage_v that_o be_v in_o the_o city_n and_o the_o man_n all_o the_o horse_n he_o moreover_o continue_v make_v great_a offer_n to_o the_o prince_n in_o so_o much_o as_o such_o constancy_n be_v altogether_o contrary_a to_o the_o genius_n of_o the_o french_a who_o be_v impatient_a of_o suffer_v it_o cause_v much_o wonder_n in_o all_o man_n who_o confess_v that_o the_o french_a do_v therein_o not_o only_o outdo_v themselves_o but_o do_v even_o outdo_v the_o spaniard_n who_o be_v excellent_a good_a at_o suffer_v but_o it_o be_v now_o almost_o impossible_a that_o the_o business_n can_v hold_v out_o any_o long_o for_o the_o soldier_n have_v undergo_v all_o the_o extreme_n which_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o humane_a nature_n to_o tolerate_v many_o of_o they_o fall_v sick_a many_o die_v and_o many_o run_v away_o some_o into_o the_o city_n some_o into_o the_o spanish_a camp_n and_o every_o one_o of_o they_o relate_v their_o share_n of_o the_o great_a extremity_n that_o the_o besieger_n be_v in_o they_o occasion_v which_o be_v miraculous_a so_o various_a differ_v and_o contrary_a opinion_n between_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o governor_n as_o the_o result_n thereof_o prove_v almost_o the_o utter_a ruin_n of_o the_o common_a affair_n and_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o french_a the_o prince_n who_o grow_v daily_o more_o and_o more_o impatient_a of_o delay_n and_o infinite_o desirous_a to_o see_v himself_o free_v from_o siege_n by_o a_o general_a assault_n think_v it_o be_v now_o high_a time_n to_o assault_v a_o body_n of_o a_o army_n which_o be_v languish_v afflict_a and_o macerate_v by_o famine_n suffering_n and_o assiduous_a labour_n and_o which_o seem_v not_o fit_a to_o manage_v arm_n and_o can_v but_o ill_o bear_v with_o the_o governor_n phlegmatic_a patience_n who_o rule_v rather_o like_o a_o cunctator_n then_o dictator_n persist_v the_o more_o in_o his_o resolution_n of_o overcome_v by_o sit_v still_o for_o that_o he_o see_v the_o enemy_n reduce_v to_o the_o utmost_a brink_n of_o necessity_n and_o that_o the_o main_a aff●…ir_n consist_v in_o have_v patience_n for_o a_o few_o day_n but_o the_o news_n which_o be_v divulge_v of_o the_o great_a succour_n both_o of_o man_n and_o meat_n which_o be_v send_v from_o france_n and_o be_v already_o arrive_v in_o piedmont_n trouble_v the_o prince_n above_o all_o thing_n else_o fear_v that_o if_o it_o shall_v come_v before_o the_o siege_n be_v raise_v all_o the_o governors_n calculation_n will_v be_v subvert_v and_o the_o siege_n will_v be_v reduce_v to_o its_o former_a condition_n with_o little_a hope_n that_o the_o governor_n who_o will_v not_o move_v when_o he_o have_v so_o fair_a a_o occasion_n of_o overcome_v shall_v hazard_v his_o man_n in_o keep_v off_o the_o succour_n or_o in_o relieve_v the_o city_n when_o he_o shall_v see_v the_o enemy_n camp_n recruit_v with_o man_n strengthen_v and_o invigour_v by_o the_o great_a supply_n of_o victual_n the_o scarcity_n that_o be_v in_o the_o city_n of_o gunpowder_n do_v make_v the_o prince_n more_o desirous_a to_o see_v a_o end_n of_o so_o great_a anxiety_n before_o so_o necessary_a a_o sustenance_n of_o defence_n shall_v fail_v and_o among_o all_o these_o agitation_n of_o mind_n great_a jealousy_n and_o suspicion_n be_v not_o want_v make_v he_o believe_v or_o lest_o doubt_n that_o the_o governor_n by_o who_o he_o think_v he_o be_v abandon_v at_o the_o ponte_n della_fw-it rotta_fw-it shall_v be_v as_o careless_a of_o relieve_v he_o at_o the_o present_a not_o out_o of_o any_o wariness_n or_o any_o mystery_n of_o war_n but_o rather_o for_o that_o hatch_n his_o accustom_a tancour_n in_o his_o breast_n he_o look_v with_o a_o ill_a eye_n upon_o his_o weighty_a interest_n not_o care_v to_o assist_v he_o in_o his_o so_o great_a straits_n these_o consideration_n make_v the_o prince_n impatient_a in_o expect_v what_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o governors_n design_n will_v be_v but_o it_o be_v think_v he_o be_v most_o grieve_v to_o see_v how_o happy_o the_o governors_n design_n proceed_v which_o be_v no_o less_o hateful_a to_o he_o then_o to_o the_o enemy_n and_o be_v more_o mad_a thereat_o then_o harcourt_n foresee_v by_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o proceed_n his_o own_o utter_a undo_n the_o ruin_n of_o his_o family_n and_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o people_n liberty_n for_o which_o he_o fight_v the_o prince_n know_v as_o well_o as_o harcourt_n that_o if_o he_o the_o siege_n shall_v in_o any_o way_n raise_v that_o if_o the_o siege_n shall_v in_o any_o way_n be_v raise_v the_o citadel_n will_v undoubted_o be_v thereupon_o surrender_v he_o also_o know_v that_o if_o the_o siege_n shall_v be_v raise_v by_o famine_n and_o not_o by_o the_o sword_n the_o governor_n will_v enter_v into_o the_o city_n victorious_a with_o his_o force_n entire_a and_o will_v doubtless_o use_v such_o superchery_n as_o victor_n usual_o do_v and_o will_v set_v forward_o his_o pretension_n to_o the_o citadel_n which_o he_o the_o prince_n be_v so_o short_a of_o he_o in_o force_n can_v not_o obviate_v therefore_o not_o only_o he_o but_o all_o the_o piedmontese_n be_v so_o fill_v with_o horror_n as_o they_o be_v in_o doubt_n whether_o that_o it_o will_v be_v better_o for_o they_o that_o the_o city_n shall_v be_v relieve_v by_o that_o way_n or_o not_o at_o all_o relieve_v and_o not_o know_v what_o to_o do_v in_o so_o great_a extremity_n they_o can_v think_v of_o no_o better_a way_n to_o evade_v it_o then_o by_o use_v their_o utmost_a mean_n that_o the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o french_a may_v be_v bring_v to_o fight_v together_o hope_v that_o if_o the_o french_a shall_v be_v beat_v they_o may_v be_v master_n of_o the_o city_n and_o that_o if_o the_o spaniard_n shall_v be_v worsted_n they_o may_v be_v master_n of_o the_o citadel_n and_o that_o the_o piedmontese_n who_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n between_o they_o may_v be_v able_a to_o oppose_v the_o victor_n and_o to_o preserve_v their_o ducall_a family_n and_o their_o own_o liberty_n in_o which_o bustle_a the_o prince_n may_v probable_o promise_v himself_o that_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o french_a army_n as_o also_o those_o of_o the_o citadel_n be_v of_o enemy_n become_v his_o friend_n may_v