Selected quad for the lemma: virtue_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
virtue_n salt_n spirit_n volatile_a 987 5 12.2917 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A47654 An appendix to a course of chymistry being additional remarks to the former operations : together with the process of the volatile sale of tartar and some other useful preparations / writ in French by Monsieur Nicholas Lemery ; translated by Walter Harris ...; Cours de chymie. English LĂ©mery, Nicolas, 1645-1715.; Harris, Walter, 1647-1732. 1680 (1680) Wing L1037A; ESTC R8860 81,510 170

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there_o will_v remain_v at_o bottom_n eleven_o ounce_n six_o drachm_n of_o a_o white_a salt_n keep_v it_o in_o a_o viol_n it_o be_v both_o a_o good_a aperitive_a and_o laxative_a it_o be_v good_a for_o cachexy_n dropsy_n and_o all_o disease_n that_o proceed_v from_o obstruction_n the_o do_v be_v from_o ten_o grain_n to_o two_o scruple_n in_o broth_n or_o some_o proper_a liquor_n remark_n this_o operation_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o dissolution_n that_o the_o salt_n of_o tartar_n have_v make_v of_o cream_n of_o tartar_n so_o that_o it_o can_v dissolve_v in_o cold_a water_n which_o it_o can_v not_o do_v be_v alone_o the_o cream_n of_o tartar_n also_o be_v a_o acid_n insinuate_v into_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o alkali_n salt_n and_o sweeten_v it_o if_o you_o boil_v cream_n of_o tartar_n in_o water_n and_o put_v into_o it_o some_o salt_n of_o tartar_n there_o will_v happen_v a_o effervescency_n between_o they_o but_o if_o you_o mix_v these_o two_o ingredient_n together_o in_o cold_a water_n there_o will_v be_v no_o effervescency_n the_o reason_n of_o which_o be_v that_o the_o acid_n spirit_n of_o cream_n of_o tartar_n be_v involve_v in_o other_o principle_n can_v have_v no_o active_a power_n to_o penetrate_v the_o alkali_n unless_o they_o be_v actuate_v by_o fire_n i_o use_v to_o filter_n the_o dissolution_n in_o order_n to_o separate_v some_o terrestrious_a part_n of_o the_o cream_n of_o tartar_n which_o can_v not_o dissolve_v this_o salt_n come_v near_o to_o tartar_n vitriolate_v for_o virtue_n some_o do_v call_v it_o vegetable_a salt_n chalybeat_v or_o martial_a crystal_n of_o tartar_n powder_n and_o mix_v a_o pound_n of_o good_a white_a tartar_n and_o three_o ounce_n of_o rust_n of_o iron_n boil_v this_o mixture_n in_o a_o iron_n kettle_n with_o five_o or_o six_o quart_n of_o water_n for_o half_a a_o hour_n or_o so_o much_o time_n as_o be_v requisite_a to_o dissolve_v the_o tartar_n pass_v the_o liquor_n hot_a through_o a_o warm_a cloth_n then_o let_v it_o alone_o to_o settle_v in_o a_o iron_n or_o earthen_a pot_n ten_o or_o twelve_o hour_n it_o will_v shoot_v into_o brown_a crystal_n at_o the_o side_n and_o bottom_n of_o the_o pot_n pour_v off_o the_o liquor_n by_o inclination_n and_o gather_v the_o crystal_n then_o evaporate_v over_o the_o fire_n about_o half_a the_o liquor_n in_o the_o same_o pot_n then_o let_v the_o remainder_n settle_v and_o take_v out_o the_o crystal_n as_o before_o continue_v these_o evaporation_n and_o crystallization_n until_o you_o have_v draw_v out_o all_o your_o tartar_n dry_v the_o crystal_n in_o the_o sun_n and_o so_o keep_v they_o it_o be_v a_o good_a remedy_n for_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n mesentery_n spleen_n it_o be_v give_v in_o cachexy_n and_o for_o melancholy_a and_o the_o quartan_a ague_n the_o do_v be_v from_o fifteen_o grain_n to_o two_o scruple_n in_o broth_n or_o some_o other_o liquor_n proper_a to_o the_o distemper_n remark_n this_o preparation_n be_v boil_v but_o little_a that_o the_o tartar_n may_v dissolve_v only_o the_o more_o saline_n part_n of_o iron_n the_o liquor_n be_v make_v to_o pass_v through_o a_o cloth_n to_o free_v it_o from_o the_o impurity_n of_o the_o tartar_n and_o iron_n that_o can_v not_o dissolve_v but_o you_o must_v pass_v it_o very_o hot_a for_o if_o it_o be_v a_o little_a cool_a the_o tartar_n will_v coagulate_v in_o the_o cloth_n and_o so_o none_o of_o the_o liquor_n will_v pass_v instead_o of_o crystallize_a the_o dissolve_a tartar_n you_o may_v evaporate_v all_o the_o liquor_n and_o so_o obtain_v a_o brown_a powder_n which_o have_v the_o same_o virtue_n as_o the_o crystal_n when_o you_o will_v exhibit_v this_o chalybeated_a crystal_n of_o tartar_n you_o must_v make_v it_o just_a boil_n in_o the_o liquor_n you_o give_v it_o in_o for_o otherwise_o it_o will_v not_o dissolve_v and_o you_o must_v be_v sure_a to_o give_v it_o as_o hot_a as_o they_o can_v take_v it_o for_o fear_v it_o shall_v crystallize_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o poringer_n or_o cup._n soluble_a tartar_n chalybeat_v put_v into_o a_o earthen_a pan_n or_o glass_n vessel_n four_o ounce_n of_o soluble_a tartar_n and_o sixteen_o ounce_n of_o tincture_n of_o mars_n prepare_v according_a to_o the_o description_n that_o i_o have_v give_v set_v the_o vessel_n in_o sand_n and_o with_o a_o small_a fire_n evaporate_v the_o humidity_n of_o the_o liquor_n until_o there_o remain_v a_o black_a powder_n shut_v it_o in_o a_o viol_n well_o stop_v and_o keep_v it_o you_o will_v have_v eight_o ounce_n of_o it_o this_o martial_a tartar_n have_v the_o same_o virtue_n as_o the_o tincture_n of_o tartar_n it_o be_v good_a to_o remove_v all_o obstruction_n wherefore_o it_o be_v very_o proper_o use_v in_o cachexy_n dropsy_n retention_n of_o the_o menstrua_fw-la in_o nephritick_n colick_n and_o difficulty_n of_o urine_n the_o do_v be_v from_o ten_o grain_n to_o half_a a_o drachm_n in_o some_o proper_a liquor_n or_o else_o make_v into_o lozenge_n remark_n this_o preparation_n of_o chalybeate_a or_o martial_a tartar_n be_v not_o only_o more_o convenient_a for_o use_v than_o the_o former_a in_o that_o it_o dissolve_v or_o mix_v in_o a_o cold_a liquor_n but_o have_v much_o more_o virtue_n in_o it_o for_o the_o tincture_n of_o mars_n contain_v only_o the_o more_o salt_n part_n of_o tartar_n add_v to_o pag._n 265._o remark_n on_o soluble_a emetic_n tartar_n volatile_a spirit_n of_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a may_v be_v use_v instead_o of_o that_o of_o urine_n but_o then_o there_o will_v appear_v no_o sensible_a ebullition_n the_o reason_n of_o which_o be_v because_o the_o salt_n of_o this_o spirit_n be_v not_o so_o open_a as_o the_o spirit_n of_o urine_n by_o reason_n of_o some_o impression_n it_o have_v of_o the_o acid_n sal_fw-la ammoniac_a with_o which_o it_o be_v mix_v insomuch_o that_o the_o crystal_n of_o tartar_n who_o acid_n be_v not_o separate_v from_o the_o earth_n have_v point_n too_o gross_a and_o too_o unactive_a to_o insinuate_v into_o the_o pore_n of_o this_o salt_n and_o divide_v its_o part_n so_o easy_o as_o those_o of_o the_o salt_n that_o be_v contain_v in_o spirit_n of_o urine_n who_o pore_n be_v big_a another_o sort_n of_o soluble_a emetic_n tartar_n may_v be_v make_v by_o boil_v in_o water_n a_o ounce_n of_o the_o glass_n of_o antimony_n in_o powder_n with_o four_o ounce_n of_o soluble_a tartar_n for_o seven_o or_o eight_o hour_n then_o upon_o filter_v and_o evaporate_n the_o liquor_n there_o will_v remain_v a_o grey_a powder_n of_o the_o same_o virtue_n as_o the_o other_o and_o to_o be_v give_v in_o the_o same_o do_v add_v to_o pag._n 268._o remark_n upon_o the_o fix_a salt_n of_o tartar_n and_o its_o oil_n i_o common_o use_v to_o draw_v this_o way_n four_o ounce_n of_o very_a white_a and_o well_o purify_v salt_n of_o tartar_n from_o each_o pound_n of_o red_a tartar_n a_o little_a more_o may_v be_v draw_v from_o white_a tartar_n but_o it_o be_v no_o better_a than_o the_o other_o i_o have_v observe_v that_o when_o water_n be_v throw_v upon_o the_o mass_n of_o tartar_n new_o calcine_v it_o heat_n much_o like_o unslacked_a lime_n when_o wet_v the_o reason_n of_o which_o be_v the_o same_o that_o i_o have_v give_v to_o explicate_v the_o ebullition_n of_o quicklime_n in_o water_n all_o the_o difference_n be_v this_o that_o tartar_n calcine_v contain_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o salt_n do_v more_o easy_o imbibe_n water_n than_o quicklime_n some_o do_v calcine_v salt_n of_o tartar_n with_o a_o little_a sulphur_n to_o hinder_v it_o from_o dissolve_v so_o easy_o by_o the_o air_n and_o to_o whiten_v it_o the_o more_o but_o this_o be_v no_o good_a practice_n because_o the_o acid_n spirit_n of_o sulphur_n destroy_v some_o part_n of_o the_o alkali_n and_o this_o do_v come_v to_o happen_v by_o reason_n that_o the_o pore_n of_o this_o salt_n by_o be_v thus_o calcine_v be_v not_o so_o open_a as_o they_o be_v and_o the_o air_n therefore_o can_v so_o easy_o melt_v it_o if_o you_o will_v desire_v to_o make_v salt_n of_o tartar_n and_o other_o alkali_n fix_v salt_n very_o white_a indeed_o you_o must_v calcine_v they_o all_o alone_a in_o a_o great_a fire_n until_o they_o become_v white_a and_o then_o purify_v they_o by_o dissolation_n filtration_n and_o coagulation_n as_o for_o their_o proneness_n to_o dissolve_v this_o accident_n be_v natural_a to_o alkali_n salt_n and_o it_o can_v be_v take_v from_o they_o but_o by_o destroy_v their_o nature_n nor_o can_v i_o approve_v the_o addition_n of_o some_o quantity_n of_o niter_n to_o the_o calcination_n of_o tartar_n as_o some_o will_v do_v because_o the_o volatile_a part_n of_o niter_n be_v exalt_v the_o fix_v do_v remain_v and_o by_o their_o acidity_n do_v diminish_v the_o virtue_n of_o salt_n of_o tartar_n alkali_fw-la salt_n be_v aperitive_a in_o that_o they_o dissolve_v those_o
coagulate_v divers_a thing_n it_o be_v only_o by_o accident_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o matter_n into_o which_o the_o acid_a point_n do_v use_v to_o enter_v what_o i_o have_v establish_v concern_v acid_n may_v serve_v very_o much_o towards_o the_o explicate_a of_o fever_n and_o their_o principal_a symptom_n first_o of_o all_o every_o body_n must_v grant_v that_o when_o there_o be_v obstruction_n in_o our_o body_n the_o obstruct_a matter_n do_v ferment_n and_o sour_a as_o doughty_n wine_n and_o several_a other_o thing_n grow_v sour_a by_o be_v stale_a this_o matter_n by_o ferment_v send_v salt_n or_o acid_a vapour_n into_o the_o mass_n of_o blood_n which_o do_v cause_n diverse_a alteration_n in_o it_o according_a to_o their_o quantity_n and_o quality_n for_o these_o acid_n be_v common_o mix_v with_o sulphur_n which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o vehicle_n to_o the_o acid_n and_o be_v more_o or_o less_o corrupt_v according_a as_o the_o matter_n whence_o they_o be_v derive_v have_v sojourn_v more_o or_o less_o in_o the_o obstruct_a part_n now_o if_o these_o acid_a vapour_n be_v carry_v into_o the_o vessel_n but_o only_o in_o such_o a_o quantity_n as_o be_v fit_a to_o make_v a_o kind_n of_o leaven_n in_o the_o blood_n they_o will_v then_o rarify_v the_o blood_n too_o much_o and_o whereas_o they_o by_o consequence_n increase_v its_o motion_n and_o heat_n they_o do_v cause_n that_o which_o we_o call_v a_o fever_n this_o fever_n must_v remain_v as_o long_o as_o the_o ferment_n continue_v in_o the_o blood_n and_o according_a as_o there_o come_v a_o new_a supply_n of_o matter_n in_o place_n of_o what_o nature_n have_v throw_v off_o but_o if_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o acid_n rise_v all_o of_o a_o sudden_a from_o out_o of_o the_o obstruction_n than_o there_o must_v needs_o happen_v a_o kind_n of_o coagulation_n for_o these_o acid_v thus_o abound_v and_o fix_v the_o grosser_n part_n of_o the_o blood_n do_v partly_o lose_v their_o motion_n and_o quiet_a the_o ebullition_n of_o the_o blood_n by_o fix_v its_o part_n it_o be_v this_o kind_n of_o congelation_n which_o cause_v those_o cold_a shivering_n which_o be_v feel_v before_o the_o hot_a fit_a begin_v for_o as_o the_o heat_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n the_o cold_a be_v produce_v from_o the_o cessation_n of_o their_o motion_n the_o cold_a fit_n continue_v until_o the_o spirit_n have_v by_o their_o activity_n rarefy_v this_o congelation_n for_o the_o spirit_n be_v continual_o supply_v with_o additional_a force_n do_v violent_o assault_v the_o passage_n till_o they_o have_v break_v it_o open_a and_o make_v their_o way_n free_a the_o coagulum_fw-la be_v dissolve_v the_o blood_n shall_v seem_v to_o circulate_v as_o it_o do_v before_o but_o because_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o coagulum_fw-la be_v convert_v into_o a_o leaven_n this_o leaven_n make_v the_o blood_n to_o boil_v and_o so_o cause_v a_o fever_n this_o fever_n continue_v until_o the_o blood_n be_v free_v from_o all_o this_o ferment_n either_o by_o transpiration_n or_o by_o way_n of_o urine_n now_o to_o conceive_v how_o this_o coagulum_fw-la may_v be_v convert_v into_o a_o leaven_n we_o must_v consider_v that_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o blood_n have_v lose_v most_o of_o their_o acidity_n in_o dissolve_v this_o coagulum_fw-la and_o that_o there_o remain_v but_o only_a acidity_n enough_o to_o produce_v a_o fermentation_n nevertheless_o you_o must_v not_o think_v i_o mean_v by_o this_o congelation_n now_o speak_v of_o a_o coagulum_fw-la altogether_o like_a unto_o that_o in_o milk_n or_o to_o that_o which_o happen_v when_o a_o acid_a liquor_n be_v syinge_v into_o the_o vein_n of_o a_o animal_n for_o these_o congelation_n be_v too_o strong_a and_o there_o will_v then_o happen_v to_o we_o the_o same_o thing_n or_o very_o near_o the_o same_o as_o do_v to_o the_o animal_n who_o soon_o afterward_o fall_v into_o convulsion_n and_o die_v because_o the_o course_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o blood_n will_v be_v entire_o stop_v and_o they_o will_v never_o be_v able_a to_o break_v through_o so_o great_a a_o obstacle_n but_o i_o understand_v here_o that_o the_o blood_n be_v make_v thick_a than_o it_o be_v and_o have_v not_o so_o free_a a_o motion_n as_o it_o have_v before_o which_o be_v enough_o to_o cause_v such_o cold_a fi_n now_o there_o remain_v for_o i_o to_o explicate_v how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o fever_n have_v their_o abatement_n and_o return_n regular_o by_o fi_n the_o matter_n that_o make_v the_o obstruction_n which_o i_o have_v lay_v down_o for_o the_o fundamental_a cause_n of_o fever_n begin_v not_o to_o send_v out_o its_o vapour_n nor_o disperse_v its_o acid_a salt_n into_o the_o blood_n in_o order_n to_o cause_v a_o fever_n until_o it_o have_v get_v together_o a_o certain_a quantity_n in_o the_o obstruct_a vessel_n and_o then_o it_o be_v probable_a there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o eruption_n of_o the_o matter_n this_o eruption_n of_o feverish_a matter_n must_v happen_v at_o set_a time_n so_o long_o as_o the_o obstruction_n last_v because_o the_o humour_n which_o circulate_v to_o the_o obstruct_a part_n and_o there_o stop_v be_v always_o in_o a_o equal_a quickness_n and_o quantity_n now_o see_v that_o in_o a_o tertian_n ague_n the_o vessel_n wherein_o the_o obstruction_n happen_v do_v acquire_v in_o two_o day_n time_n a_o sufficient_a repletion_n of_o matter_n to_o produce_v the_o eruption_n and_o fermentation_n i_o have_v speak_v of_o the_o fit_n do_v come_v to_o operate_v every_o second_o day_n but_o because_o in_o a_o quartan_a ague_n the_o humour_n be_v more_o tenacious_a and_o heavy_a and_o flow_v with_o expedition_n the_o fermentation_n and_o eruption_n must_v needs_o be_v slow_a and_o consequent_o the_o fit_v more_o distant_a the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o the_o quotidian_n ague_n be_v cause_v by_o a_o salt_n pituita_fw-la which_o be_v natural_o fluid_a enough_o to_o make_v the_o matter_n ferment_n in_o less_o time_n wherefore_o it_o be_v that_o the_o fit_n do_v return_v every_o day_n we_o may_v reason_v concern_v the_o other_o kind_n of_o fever_n upon_o the_o same_o principle_n and_o explicate_v all_o the_o accident_n that_o happen_v but_o i_o have_v no_o design_n to_o enlarge_v myself_o further_o upon_o this_o subject_n i_o shall_v think_v it_o will_v be_v too_o great_a a_o digression_n and_o a_o book_n may_v rather_o be_v make_v on_o purpose_n to_o express_v all_o the_o circumstance_n which_o may_v be_v deduce_v from_o it_o volatile_a salt_n of_o tartar_n dry_v the_o lees_n of_o wine_n in_o a_o gentle_a fire_n and_o fill_v with_o they_o two_o three_o of_o a_o large_a earthen_a or_o glass_a retort_n place_v this_o retort_n in_o a_o reverberatory_n furnace_n and_o fit_v to_o it_o a_o large_a receiver_n give_v a_o small_a fire_n under_o it_o to_o heat_v the_o retort_n by_o degree_n and_o to_o drive_v out_o a_o insipid_a phlegm_n when_o vapour_n begin_v to_o rise_v you_o must_v put_v out_o the_o phlegm_n and_o lute_v careful_o the_o juncture_n of_o your_o vessel_n quicken_v the_o fire_n by_o little_a and_o little_a until_o you_o find_v the_o receiver_n fill_v with_o white_a cloud_n continue_v it_o in_o this_o condition_n and_o when_o you_o perceive_v the_o receiver_n to_o cool_v raise_v the_o fire_n to_o the_o utmost_a extremity_n and_o continue_v it_o so_o until_o there_o rise_v no_o more_o vapour_n when_o the_o vessel_n be_v grow_v cold_a unlute_v the_o receiver_n and_o shake_v it_o about_o to_o make_v the_o volatile_a salt_n which_o stick_v to_o it_o fall_v to_o the_o bottom_n pour_v it_o all_o into_o a_o boulthead_n with_o a_o long_a neck_n fit_a to_o it_o a_o head_n with_o a_o small_a receiver_n lute_n well_o the_o juncture_n and_o place_v it_o in_o sand_n give_v a_o little_a fire_n under_o it_o and_o the_o volatile_a salt_n will_v rise_v and_o stick_v to_o the_o head_n and_o the_o top_n of_o the_o boulthead_n take_v off_o your_o head_n and_o set_v on_o another_o in_o its_o place_n gather_v your_o salt_n and_o stop_v it_o up_o quick_o for_o it_o easy_o dissolve_v into_o a_o liquor_n continue_v the_o fire_n and_o take_v care_n to_o gather_v up_o the_o salt_n according_a as_o you_o see_v it_o appear_v but_o when_o there_o will_v rise_v no_o more_o salt_n a_o liquor_n will_v distil_v of_o which_o you_o must_v draw_v about_o three_o ounce_n than_o put_v out_o the_o fire_n this_o salt_n be_v have_v in_o great_a request_n to_o purify_v the_o blood_n by_o sweat_n or_o urine_n it_o may_v be_v give_v in_o the_o palsy_n apoplexy_n epilepsy_n quartan_a and_o tertian_n ague_n to_o open_a obstruction_n the_o do_v be_v from_o six_o grain_n to_o fifteen_o in_o some_o proper_a liquor_n the_o distil_v liquor_n be_v a_o volatile_a salt_n that_o be_v rise_v with_o phlegm_n it_o be_v call_v the_o volatile_a spirit_n of_o tartar_n and_o have_v the_o same_o virtue_n as_o
opium_n there_o must_v needs_o follow_v thereupon_o some_o ease_n and_o comfort_n without_o any_o need_n at_o all_o of_o admit_v a_o stoppage_n of_o the_o vessel_n and_o again_o we_o may_v conceive_v that_o all_o the_o opium_n that_o be_v take_v be_v capable_a of_o be_v rarify_v into_o vapour_n by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o body_n there_o must_v needs_o be_v produce_v good_a quantity_n of_o they_o as_o for_o the_o proportion_n of_o salt_n and_o sulphur_n in_o opium_n and_o the_o secret_a ferment_n they_o pretend_v to_o acquaint_v we_o with_o in_o order_n to_o explicate_v this_o matter_n i_o know_v they_o be_v high_a term_n indeed_o but_o illustrate_v very_o little_a for_o though_o they_o say_v these_o salt_n and_o sulphur_n do_v unite_v with_o homogeneous_a particle_n that_o they_o meet_v with_o and_o destroy_v such_o as_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o distemper_n we_o can_v never_o by_o this_o mean_n receive_v any_o clear_a idea_n of_o that_o which_o make_v opium_n soporiferous_a beside_o the_o virtue_n which_o opium_n have_v to_o cause_v sleep_n i_o have_v observe_v that_o it_o be_v often_o sudorific_a i_o conceive_v this_o effect_n must_v not_o be_v attribute_v only_o to_o the_o volatile_a part_n of_o this_o mix_v which_o may_v be_v think_v to_o operate_v this_o way_n after_o they_o be_v disengage_v from_o its_o viscosity_n but_o rather_o to_o this_o that_o during_o sleep_n the_o inward_a vessel_n be_v as_o it_o be_v obstruct_v or_o in_o some_o manner_n coagulate_v and_o the_o spirit_n find_v resistance_n in_o their_o passage_n do_v reflect_v or_o turn_v their_o motion_n to_o the_o outward_a part_n and_o draw_v along_o with_o they_o some_o moisture_n through_o the_o pore_n that_o which_o confirm_v i_o in_o this_o opinion_n be_v the_o consideration_n that_o divers_a person_n do_v use_v always_o to_o sweat_v when_o they_o be_v a_o sleep_n though_o they_o have_v not_o take_v any_o opium_n at_o all_o now_o it_o may_v happen_v that_o in_o the_o operation_n of_o opium_n the_o spirit_n find_v more_o resistance_n within_o than_o they_o be_v wont_v may_v tend_v outward_o with_o the_o more_o force_n and_o consequent_o incline_v to_o sweat_v more_o than_o in_o natural_a sleep_n some_o prejudice_v chemist_n may_v not_o relish_v perhaps_o this_o my_o explication_n because_o i_o do_v season_n it_o with_o salt_n enough_o and_o sulphur_n and_o other_o principle_n but_o although_o the_o five_o principle_n which_o may_v be_v draw_v from_o other_o vegetable_n may_v also_o be_v draw_v from_o opium_n i_o never_o use_v they_o but_o to_o explicate_v some_o effect_n for_o whensoever_o i_o find_v they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o satisfy_v my_o reason_n nothing_o shall_v hinder_v i_o from_o pursue_v my_o thought_n and_o search_v otherwhere_o for_o some_o better_a explication_n in_o fine_a the_o beauty_n of_o chemistry_n do_v not_o consist_v in_o suit_v our_o opinion_n to_o those_o of_o ordinary_a chemist_n who_o resolve_v to_o explicate_v all_o the_o event_n of_o nature_n by_o their_o receive_a principle_n which_o they_o manage_v according_a to_o their_o own_o fashion_n do_v reject_v as_o ridiculous_a whatsoever_o do_v not_o agree_v with_o their_o sentiment_n but_o it_o rather_o consist_v in_o examine_v and_o imitate_v what_o be_v do_v natural_o and_o so_o search_v for_o reason_n that_o be_v most_o probable_a and_o such_o as_o may_v be_v say_v to_o come_v near_o to_o truth_n though_o one_o be_v fain_o to_o forsake_v the_o way_n that_o other_o have_v tread_v in_o add_v to_o pag._n 285._o chap._n of_o aloe_n aloe_n be_v not_o only_o use_v inward_o as_o i_o shall_v say_v speak_v of_o its_o extract_n but_o it_o be_v also_o use_v outward_o in_o many_o unguent_n and_o plaster_n that_o be_v detersive_a and_o resolutive_a it_o be_v tincture_n be_v also_o draw_v with_o spirit_n of_o wine_n by_o the_o same_o method_n as_o i_o shall_v describe_v that_o of_o myrrh_n it_o be_v resolutive_a detersive_a good_a against_o gangrene_n and_o to_o incarnate_a it_o be_v use_v in_o injection_n to_o dissolve_v gypsous_n humour_n and_o to_o cleanse_v wound_n and_o old_a ulcer_n add_v to_o pag._n 292._o lin_v 3._o in_o remark_n on_o extractum_fw-la panchymagogum_n spirit_n of_o wine_n be_v common_o use_v to_o make_v this_o extract_n and_o it_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v so_o much_o the_o pure_a be_v draw_v by_o this_o dissolvent_a rather_o than_o by_o a_o watery_a menstruum_fw-la for_o spirit_n of_o wine_n dissolve_v only_o the_o more_o balsamic_a and_o pure_a part_n of_o mix_a body_n but_o nevertheless_o i_o choose_v rather_o to_o prefer_v the_o use_n of_o dew_n or_o else_o rain-water_n nay_o and_o common_a water_n before_o spirit_n of_o wine_n for_o several_a reason_n first_o because_o in_o the_o evaporation_n of_o the_o humidity_n of_o the_o extract_n draw_v by_o spirit_n of_o wine_n a_o great_a many_o of_o the_o more_o subtle_a part_n be_v lose_v which_o this_o dissolvent_a have_v volatilise_v and_o indeed_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o some_o part_n will_v evaporate_v let_v we_o use_v what_o dissolvent_a we_o please_v but_o it_o be_v plain_a there_o be_v no_o such_o great_a loss_n when_o watery_a menstruum_n be_v use_v as_o when_o spirit_n of_o wine_n now_o we_o shall_v always_o prefer_v such_o menstruum_n as_o be_v best_a able_a to_o preserve_v the_o virtue_n of_o the_o mix_v who_o extract_v we_o intend_v to_o draw_v the_o second_o be_v because_o spirit_n of_o wine_n do_v always_o leave_v some_o impression_n of_o heat_n and_o acrimony_n in_o the_o extract_v it_o draw_v which_o the_o liquor_n that_o i_o use_v dont_fw-fr do_v the_o three_o be_v because_o spirit_n of_o wine_n be_v not_o so_o convenient_a a_o menstruum_fw-la to_o dissolve_v the_o salt_n which_o the_o ingredient_n we_o use_v be_v full_a of_o and_o it_o be_v in_o this_o salt_n that_o their_o grear_a virtue_n do_v consist_v wherefore_o we_o ought_v to_o choose_v such_o dissolvent_n as_o best_a preserve_v the_o virtue_n of_o mix_a body_n and_o such_o as_o be_v familiar_a to_o our_o nature_n we_o must_v use_v spirit_n of_o wine_n to_o extract_v rosines_fw-la such_o as_o that_o of_o scammony_n jalap_n turbith_n but_o whenever_o a_o extract_n can_v be_v draw_v with_o a_o watery_a menstruum_fw-la it_o be_v better_a to_o use_v that_o rather_o than_o another_o for_o the_o reason_n i_o have_v mention_v add_v to_o pag._n 304._o after_o the_o chap._n of_o gum_n ammoniack_a chap._n of_o myrrh_n myrrh_n be_v a_o gummy_a juice_n that_o distil_v from_o a_o spinous_a tree_n of_o a_o middle_a height_n by_o incision_n that_o be_v make_v into_o it_o this_o tree_n grow_v common_o in_o ethiopia_n and_o arabia_n and_o because_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o those_o country_n be_v think_v to_o feed_v on_o serpent_n the_o myrrh_n that_o be_v bring_v thence_o be_v call_v troglodytick_n the_o ancient_n be_v wont_a to_o collect_v from_o the_o same_o tree_n a_o liquor_n that_o fall_v from_o it_o without_o incision_n which_o be_v call_v stacten_o it_o be_v only_o a_o liquid_a gum_n but_o i_o be_o apt_a to_o think_v it_o shall_v have_v more_o virtue_n than_o common_a myrrh_n because_o it_o be_v the_o more_o spirituous_a part_n which_o filtrate_v through_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o bark_n of_o this_o tree_n you_o must_v choose_v such_o myrrh_n as_o be_v friable_a light_a odoriferous_a clear_a and_o such_o as_o be_v in_o small_a piece_n of_o a_o yellowish_a colour_n and_o bitter_a to_o the_o taste_n it_o be_v aperitive_a and_o resolutive_a it_o be_v much_o esteem_v for_o obstruction_n of_o the_o vterus_fw-la and_o to_o bring_v the_o menstrua_fw-la and_o to_o quicken_v woman_n labour_n it_o also_o resist_v malignity_n of_o humour_n it_o be_v use_v in_o corroborative_a remedy_n and_o resolvent_fw-la plaster_n tincture_n of_o myrrh_n put_v what_o quantity_n you_o please_v of_o good_a myrrh_n powder_v into_o a_o boulthead_n and_o pour_v upon_o it_o spirit_n of_o wine_n four_o finger_n high_a ftir_v the_o matter_n and_o set_v it_o in_o digestion_n in_o warm_a sand_n for_o two_o or_o three_o day_n or_o until_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n be_v load_v with_o the_o tincture_n of_o myrrh_n then_o separate_v the_o liquor_n by_o inclination_n &_o keep_v it_o in_o a_o viol_n well_o stop_v it_o may_v be_v use_v to_o expedite_v woman_n labour_n to_o bring_v down_o the_o menstrua_fw-la and_o in_o the_o palsy_n apoplexy_n lethargy_n and_o all_o disease_n that_o proceed_v from_o corruption_n of_o humour_n it_o be_v sudorific_a and_o aperitive_a the_o do_v be_v from_o six_o drop_n to_o fifteen_o in_o some_o proper_a liquor_n it_o be_v common_o use_v in_o outward_a application_n or_o mix_v with_o the_o tincture_n of_o aloe_n to_o discuss_v cold_a tumour_n and_o to_o dissolve_v gypsous_n humour_n by_o way_n of_o injection_n and_o for_o the_o gangrene_n remark_n though_o tincture_n of_o myrrh_n be_v daily_o draw_v in_o wine_n or_o aqua_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la notwithstanding_o the_o
the_o former_a discourse_n upon_o its_o effect_n and_o operation_n in_o the_o pox_n vindicate_v modest_o to_o be_v the_o author_n own_o invention_n 45._o it_o be_v prove_v to_o be_v a_o alkali_n though_o it_o contain_v no_o alkali_a salt_n 46._o objection_n against_o its_o be_v a_o alkali_a and_o the_o venom_n of_o the_o pox_n a_o acid_n answer_v 47_o 48._o k._n not_o half_o the_o spirit_n of_o niter_n requisite_a to_o dissolve_v it_o as_o be_v for_o the_o same_o weight_n of_o bismuth_n 49._o a_o difficulty_n about_o its_o make_v a_o sublimate_n corrosive_n in_o the_o body_n answer_v 50_o 51._o why_o mercurius_n dulcis_fw-la in_o a_o flux_n do_v not_o fill_v the_o brain_n with_o vloer_n as_o it_o do_v the_o mouth_n 49._o its_o white_a precipitate_v by_o sublimation_n become_v as_o sweet_a as_o mercurius_n dulcis_fw-la and_o may_v be_v then_o give_v in_o as_o great_a a_o do_v 52._o its_o red_a precipitate_v the_o less_o it_o be_v calcine_v and_o the_o less_o red_a it_o be_v the_o more_o corrosive_a it_o will_v prove_v 53._o why_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n upon_o its_o red_a precipitate_v make_v a_o clear_a dissolution_n without_o any_o ebullition_n 54._o why_o spirit_n of_o salt_n upon_o its_o red_a precipitate_v make_v a_o curious_a white_a 55._o why_o the_o colour_n turn_v so_o soon_o from_o red_a to_o white_a ib._n its_o red_a precipitate_a will_n sublime_a if_o you_o continue_v it_o on_o the_o fire_n too_o long_o 53_o 54._o other_o precipitate_v of_o mercury_n 56._o and_o remarkable_a observation_n upon_o they_o 57_o 58_o 59_o why_o the_o volatile_a spirit_n of_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a do_v so_o much_o help_v the_o precipitation_n of_o mercury_n 52._o milk_n whence_o its_o coagulation_n 18_o 19_o mineral_n how_o they_o grow_v 20._o myrrh_n what_o 132._o its_o liquid_a gum_n ancient_o call_v stacten_o ib._n how_o choose_v and_o what_o it_o be_v good_a for_o 133._o its_o tincture_n how_o draw_v ib._n why_o spirit_n of_o wine_n draw_v it_o best_o 134._o its_o tincture_n better_o than_o the_o extract_v ib._n its_o oil_n per_fw-la deliquium_fw-la how_o make_v ib._n n._n niter_fw-la not_o at_o all_o inflammable_a 76._o no_o sulphur_n in_o saltpetre_n 77._o spirit_n of_o niter_n how_o dulcify_v 79._o in_o the_o fixation_n of_o saltpetre_n into_o a_o alkali_a salt_n why_o the_o crucible_n must_v be_v but_o half_a full_a 82._o the_o detonation_n from_o saltpetre_n and_o coal_n why_o great_a than_o from_o saltpetre_n and_o common_a sulphur_n 82._o why_o more_o fix_a salt_n get_v by_o the_o use_n of_o common_a saltpetre_n than_o by_o that_o which_o be_v purify_v 83._o how_o to_o make_v grey_n fix_v niter_n become_v exceed_v white_a 84._o fix_a niter_n why_o a_o alkali_n ib._n no_o alkali_a salt_n in_o saltpetre_n ib._n why_o the_o liquor_n of_o fix_a niter_n that_o be_v make_v with_o common_a saltpetre_n be_v keep_v a_o year_n or_o so_o lose_v its_o alkali_a nature_n whereas_o that_o which_o be_v make_v with_o purify_a saltpetre_n never_o lose_v be_v a_o alkali_n 84_o 85._o fix_a niter_n a_o acid_n salt_n render_v porous_a by_o the_o alkali_n of_o coal_n 85._o liquor_n of_o fix_a niter_n call_v by_o some_o alkaest_n or_o universal_a dissolvent_a 85._o niter_fw-la excellent_o well_o prove_v not_o to_o be_v inflammable_a ib._n o._n opium_n what_o it_o be_v good_a for_o 127._o its_o operation_n prove_v to_o proceed_v from_o narcotick_a vapour_n shut_v the_o channel_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o humour_n 128._o and_o not_o from_o any_o proportion_n of_o salt_n and_o sulphur_n or_o secret_a ferment_n 129._o opium_n observe_v to_o be_v sudorific_a ib._n oil_n nothing_o else_o proper_o say_v to_o be_v inflammable_a 1._o that_o which_o cause_v its_o flagration_n must_v be_v a_o volatile_a or_o essential_a salt_n ib._n this_o prove_v from_o common_a sulphur_n and_o a_o mixture_n of_o saltpetre_n with_o sulphur_n 2._o oil_n of_o brick_n why_o call_v by_o chemist_n the_o oil_n of_o philosopher_n 70_o 71._o oil_n of_o peter_n jet_n and_o coal_n suppose_v to_o be_v from_o a_o distillation_n in_o the_o earth_n but_o false_o 97._o 98._o p._n petrification_n how_o 20._o philosophers-stone_n the_o several_a method_n of_o search_v after_o it_o relate_v and_o pleasant_o discourse_v of_o 24_o 25._o the_o misery_n of_o those_o man_n that_o seek_v after_o it_o 26._o the_o possibility_n of_o the_o philosophers-stone_n grant_v but_o account_v next_o to_o a_o impossibility_n and_o the_o reason_n why_o ib._n q._n quicklime_n in_o the_o make_n of_o it_o the_o fire_n must_v be_v keep_v at_o a_o equal_a height_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o work_n 65._o its_o corrosion_n cause_v by_o igneous_a body_n 66._o no_o acid_n in_o it_o to_o cause_v its_o ebullition_n in_o water_n 67._o s._n sal_fw-la ammoniac_a how_o make_v artificial_o at_o venice_n 85._o eight_o ounce_n of_o it_o do_v contain_v at_o least_o four_o ounce_n and_o a_o half_a of_o volatile_a salt_n 88_o its_o volatile_a spirit_n only_o a_o dissolution_n of_o volatile_a salt_n in_o water_n ib._n its_o spirit_n sensible_o prove_v to_o be_v sudorific_a by_o a_o proper_a instance_n 89._o whence_o it_o be_v that_o a_o coagulation_n happen_v from_o the_o mixture_n of_o spirit_n of_o wine_n with_o the_o volatile_a spirit_n of_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a ib._n sal_fw-la polychrestum_fw-la not_o fit_a to_o be_v use_v until_o it_o be_v make_v very_o white_a 77._o why_o more_o of_o it_o be_v make_v with_o common_a saltpetre_n than_o that_o which_o be_v purify_v 78._o a_o ebullition_n false_o say_v to_o rise_v when_o spirit_n of_o sulphur_n be_v cast_v upon_o it_o or_o upon_o saltpetre_n 78._o salt_n that_o of_o vegetable_n proceed_v from_o a_o salt_n juice_n of_o the_o earth_n they_o grow_v in_o 5._o too_o much_o salt_n as_o bad_a for_o land_n as_o too_o little_a a_o instance_n of_o those_o near_o the_o river_n nile_n 6._o it_o be_v a_o volatile_a or_o at_o least_o a_o saltpetrous_a salt_n that_o fertilize_v land_n ib._n yet_o the_o ash_n of_o vegetable_n though_o full_a of_o a_o fix_a salt_n do_v well_o to_o this_o purpose_n 7._o three_o sort_n of_o salt_n draw_v from_o vegetable_n a_o acid_n or_o essential_a a_o volatile_a and_o a_o fix_a salt_n 9_o the_o acid_a salt_n the_o only_a true_a salt_n in_o nature_n 9_o 10_o 11._o salt_n decrepitate_v expose_v to_o the_o air_n to_o be_v distil_v without_o addition_n yield_v only_o a_o phlegm_n rather_o than_o spirit_n 74._o monsieur_n seignet_n distillation_n of_o spirit_n of_o salt_n without_o addition_n of_o clay_n to_o separate_v its_o part_n vindicate_v to_o be_v good_a and_o a_o admirable_a operation_n 74_o 75._o how_o all_o alkali_a fix_a salt_n be_v make_v very_o white_a 113._o and_o why_o they_o be_v aperitive_a 114._o its_o spirit_n not_o good_a to_o bathe_v body_n with_o that_o be_v to_o be_v embalm_v 116._o salt-water_n in_o the_o sea_n cause_v by_o mine_n of_o salt_n therein_o contain_v 3_o 4._o sea-salt_n how_o make_v at_o rochel_n 71._o when_o crystallize_v it_o make_v no_o ebullition_n with_o oil_n of_o tartar_n 72._o saltpetre_n vide_fw-la niter_fw-la sulphur_n its_o white_a flower_n make_v with_o sal_fw-la polychrestum_fw-la 97._o t._n tartar_n why_o its_o crystal_n will_v not_o dissolve_v in_o cold_a water_n 108._o why_o its_o crystal_n boil_v with_o its_o salt_n do_v raise_v a_o effervescency_n in_o hot_a water_n which_o they_o can_v do_v in_o cold_a 109._o its_o soluble_a tartar_n only_o the_o cream_n of_o tartar_n make_v soluble_a in_o cold_a water_n ib._n it_o be_v chalybeat_v or_o martial_a crystal_n ib._n soluble_a tartar_n how_o chalybeat_v 111._o soluble_a emetic_n tartar_n may_v be_v make_v with_o volatile_a spirit_n of_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a instead_o of_o spirit_n of_o urine_n but_o then_o there_o will_v be_v no_o ebullition_n and_o why_o 112._o how_o this_o emetic_n be_v prepare_v another_o way_n ib._n why_o water_n throw_v upon_o its_o salt_n new_o calcine_v do_v come_v to_o heat_n like_o unslacked_a lime_n 113._o salt_n of_o tartar_n not_o to_o be_v calcine_v with_o sulphur_n ib._n nor_o niter_fw-la 114._o its_o volatile_a salt_n why_o make_v of_o lees_n of_o wine_n rather_o than_o tartar_n 124._o very_a hard_a to_o keep_v its_o volatile_a salt_n dry_a and_o yet_o how_o that_o may_v be_v do_v ib._n its_o volatile_a salt_n make_v alkali_a by_o the_o fire_n but_o be_v not_o of_o that_o nature_n either_o in_o the_o plant_n or_o in_o the_o lees_n ib._n the_o salt_n of_o its_o lees_n prove_v to_o be_v acid_n 125_o 126._o this_o volatile_a salt_n no_o better_o than_o other_o 126._o some_o fix_a alkali_n salt_n to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o lees_n remain_v in_o the_o retort_n 127._o tartarum_fw-la vitriolatum_fw-la distil_v in_o a_o retort_n yield_v not_o so_o strong_a a_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n as_o it_o be_v at_o first_o 115._o during_o the_o ebullition_n of_o acid_n and_o alkali_n in_o this_o operation_n a_o great_a many_o dash_v of_o water_n fly_v about_o enough_o to_o put_v out_o a_o candle_n ib._n tartarum_fw-la vitriolatum_fw-la make_v with_o rectify_a oil_n of_o vitriol_n be_v not_o so_o white_a as_o that_o make_v with_o the_o spirit_n 114._o but_o when_o oil_n of_o vitriol_n be_v use_v the_o ebullition_n be_v the_o great_a 115._o v._o vegetation_n from_o a_o mixture_n of_o volatile_a salt_n and_o sulphur_n 7_o 8._o the_o fix_a salt_n that_o lie_v in_o the_o ash_n of_o vegetable_n do_v fructify_v by_o be_v porous_a 7._o vinegar_n it_o be_v alkalize_v or_o radical_a spirit_n prove_v to_o be_v only_o the_o more_o phlegmatic_a part_n of_o distil_a vinegar_n 107._o viper_n their_o venom_n cause_v by_o acid_n salt_n 135._o the_o natural_a acidity_n of_o the_o blood_n not_o capable_a of_o cause_v any_o such_o venomous_a coagulation_n as_o viper_n do_v 135_o 136._o their_o volatile_a salt_n how_o rectify_v and_o why_o 136._o vitriol_n the_o redness_n of_o it_o calcine_v prove_v not_o to_o proceed_v from_o any_o copper_n therein_o contain_v 91_o 92._o some_o of_o its_o spirit_n always_o fly_v away_o through_o the_o juncture_n use_v what_o care_v you_o can_v 93._o german_n vitriol_n yield_v more_o but_o not_o so_o good_a spirit_n as_o the_o english_a 93._o its_o oil_n be_v mix_v with_o its_o acid_n spirit_n or_o with_o water_n or_o some_o ethereal_a oil_n as_o oil_n of_o turpentine_n why_o it_o cause_v so_o violent_a a_o heat_n and_o ebullition_n 93_o 94._o this_n not_o to_o be_v explicate_v by_o the_o notion_n of_o acid_n and_o alkali_n but_o by_o fiery_a particle_n contain_v in_o the_o oil_n 94._o a_o excellent_a experiment_n to_o prove_v its_o oil_n full_a of_o fiery_a part_n 94_o 95._o volatile_a salt_n when_o proper_a to_o be_v use_v and_o when_o not_o 126._o many_o of_o these_o volatile_a salt_n draw_v acid_n as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o mix_v 139._o w._n water_n queen_n of_o hungary_n water_n how_o ready_o make_v upon_o the_o spot_n 105._o the_o rosemary_n flower_n in_o it_o though_o volatile_a in_o their_o nature_n yet_o require_v a_o digestion_n to_o draw_v out_o their_o virtue_n 106._o why_o plain_a water_n can_v precipitate_v bismuth_n lead_v and_o antimony_n but_o can_v precipitate_v gold_n sylver_n or_o mercury_n 32._o wax_v its_o spirit_n a_o acid_n volatile_a salt_n like_o the_o salt_n of_o amber_n 138._o this_o distillation_n and_o that_o of_o amber_n prove_v all_o the_o salt_n of_o mix_a body_n to_o be_v natural_o acid_n and_o alkali_n to_o be_v nothing_o but_o mutation_n make_v by_o fire_n 139._o wine_n that_o which_o be_v clear_a and_o free_v from_o lees_n and_o tartar_n will_v sour_a and_o turn_v into_o a_o weak_a vinegar_n but_o this_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o tartar_n contain_v in_o its_o principle_n 106._o and_o the_o air_n think_v to_o communicate_v some_o acidity_n to_o wine_n 107._o the_o author_n way_n of_o draw_v its_o spirit_n vindicate_v 103_o 104._o finis_fw-la
much_o noise_n and_o suddenness_n as_o alkali_n be_v because_o that_o oil_n consist_v of_o pliant_a part_n that_o yield_v and_o make_v no_o resistance_n to_o the_o point_n of_o acid_n as_o a_o piece_n of_o wool_n or_o cotton_n will_v yield_v and_o give_v way_n to_o needle_n that_o be_v thrust_v into_o it_o thus_o methinks_v two_o sort_n of_o fermentation_n may_v be_v admit_v of_o the_o one_o of_o a_o acid_n with_o a_o alkali_n which_o may_v be_v call_v ebullition_n and_o the_o other_o when_o a_o acid_n do_v by_o little_a and_o little_o rarify_v some_o softish_a matter_n as_o dow_n or_o clear_a and_o sulphurous_a as_o must_v cider_n and_o all_o other_o juice_n of_o plant_n this_o last_o sort_n may_v rather_o be_v call_v fermentation_n it_o be_v further_a remarkable_a that_o the_o acid_n and_o alkali_n do_v so_o destroy_v one_o another_o in_o their_o conflict_n that_o when_o as_o much_o acid_n have_v be_v by_o degree_n pour_v as_o be_v necessary_a to_o penetrate_v the_o alkali_n in_o all_o its_o part_n it_o be_v then_o no_o more_o an_o alkali_n nor_o can_v it_o be_v so_o again_o though_o you_o wash_v it_o to_o carry_v off_o the_o acid_n because_o it_o have_v no_o long_a that_o disposition_n of_o pore_n which_o be_v requisite_a in_o a_o alkali_fw-la and_o the_o acid_n break_v and_o lose_v its_o point_n in_o the_o contest_v especial_o when_o the_o alkali_a be_v pretty_a compact_n and_o solid_a so_o that_o if_o you_o will_v recover_v your_o acid_n again_o you_o will_v find_v it_o have_v in_o a_o manner_n lose_v all_o its_o acidity_n and_o retain_v only_o a_o sharpness_n but_o the_o sulphur_n or_o oil_n consist_v of_o supple_a yield_a part_n do_v only_o receive_v some_o acid_n impression_n and_o no_o such_o close_a union_n so_o that_o it_o can_v be_v draw_v from_o sulphureous_a body_n much_o the_o same_o as_o when_o it_o be_v mix_v the_o salt_n of_o animal_n do_v differ_v but_o little_a from_o the_o volatile_a salt_n of_o seed_n and_o fruit_n both_o which_o be_v draw_v in_o a_o retort_n they_o have_v the_o same_o kind_n of_o smell_n taste_n and_o other_o virtue_n the_o volatile_a salt_n of_o animal_n keep_v dry_v a_o long_a time_n than_o the_o other_o because_o it_o carry_v away_o with_o it_o more_o fix_a salt_n than_o those_o other_o as_o for_o fix_a salt_n animal_n do_v yield_v but_o a_o very_a little_a of_o it_o and_o in_o some_o animal_n you_o shall_v find_v none_o at_o all_o it_o be_v draw_v as_o the_o fix_a salt_n of_o plant_n they_o be_v both_o alkali_n there_o be_v no_o salt_n that_o can_v be_v call_v alkali_fw-la to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o part_n or_o humour_n of_o animal_n until_o they_o have_v pass_v the_o fire_n a_o saline_n serosity_n may_v be_v observe_v in_o they_o but_o that_o salt_n be_v acid_a and_o it_o proceed_v doubtless_o from_o the_o aliment_n that_o be_v take_v for_o nourishment_n now_o as_o i_o have_v show_v that_o there_o be_v only_o a_o acid_a salt_n in_o earth_n and_o vegetable_n so_o i_o may_v say_v the_o same_o of_o animal_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o no_o other_o kind_n of_o salt_n can_v be_v find_v in_o they_o in_o their_o natural_a state_n the_o alkali_a salt_n that_o be_v draw_v from_o they_o be_v only_o several_a mutation_n of_o a_o acid_n salt_n make_v by_o fire_n which_o mingle_v with_o they_o earthy_a particle_n after_o the_o manner_n i_o have_v speak_v of_o treat_v of_o the_o alkali_n of_o plant_n but_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o whereas_o there_o be_v a_o great_a proportion_n of_o spirit_n in_o animal_n than_o seed_n these_o spirit_n do_v serve_v to_o exalt_v all_o the_o salt_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o less_o fix_a salt_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o animal_n than_o plant_n as_o for_o what_o many_o do_v say_v that_o choler_n cause_v a_o effervescency_n like_o a_o alkali_a when_o a_o acid_n be_v cast_v upon_o it_o it_o be_v a_o mistake_n through_o want_n of_o right_a observation_n for_o no_o ebullition_n at_o all_o happen_v for_o some_o time_n nevertheless_o i_o will_v not_o say_v that_o a_o acid_n produce_v no_o fermentation_n in_o choler_n blood_n and_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n for_o it_o do_v very_o often_o real_o do_v that_o but_o that_o be_v no_o more_o than_o use_v to_o be_v do_v in_o new_a wine_n beer_n and_o other_o liquor_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n i_o have_v already_o explicate_v this_o sort_n of_o fermentation_n we_o shall_v not_o omit_v speak_v of_o the_o coagulation_n that_o be_v make_v in_o milk_n after_o a_o fermentation_n cause_v either_o by_o heat_n or_o some_o acid_n put_v into_o it_o methinks_v here_o be_v no_o need_n at_o all_o of_o suppose_v a_o alkali_a salt_n that_o ferment_n with_o the_o acid_n of_o this_o liquor_n as_o many_o suppose_v for_o explicate_v this_o effect_n since_o if_o we_o consider_v but_o the_o natural_a composition_n of_o milk_n we_o shall_v find_v nothing_o but_o a_o creamy_a substance_n swim_v on_o the_o serum_n and_o mix_v only_o superficial_o with_o it_o by_o the_o intermixture_n of_o some_o salt_n so_o that_o it_o be_v in_o a_o fit_a state_n of_o separation_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o salt_n gain_v a_o little_a more_o motion_n than_o it_o have_v whether_o it_o be_v by_o fermentation_n or_o by_o increase_a its_o activity_n by_o a_o acid_n of_o its_o own_o nature_n thus_o when_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o summer_n or_o fire_n have_v stir_v up_o the_o acid_n that_o be_v in_o the_o milk_n or_o else_o some_o acid_n be_v pour_v into_o it_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o acid_n do_v cut_v and_o divide_v the_o creamy_a part_n to_o gain_v a_o free_a motion_n in_o the_o serum_n and_o separate_v into_o curd_n all_o the_o butter_n and_o cheese_n now_o there_o be_v no_o strangeness_n in_o the_o precipitation_n of_o the_o curd_n especial_o when_o a_o acid_n have_v be_v pour_v upon_o the_o milk_n for_o beside_o the_o weight_n it_o gain_v by_o thicken_a some_o part_n of_o the_o acid_n do_v mix_v with_o it_o and_o increase_v its_o weight_n for_o according_a as_o the_o acid_n that_o be_v mingle_v be_v strong_a or_o weak_a the_o curd_n do_v precipitate_v more_o or_o less_o perhaps_o some_o will_v say_v for_o as_o much_o as_o acid_n be_v always_o the_o cause_n of_o coagulation_n in_o milk_n there_o be_v no_o great_a likelihood_n that_o a_o salt_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n shall_v be_v the_o instrument_n of_o unite_n the_o several_a part_n of_o milk_n but_o it_o must_v be_v consider_v that_o although_o there_o be_v a_o acid_n in_o milk_n as_o no_o body_n can_v doubt_v see_v it_o sour_v of_o itself_o when_o stale_a this_o acid_n be_v as_o it_o be_v tie_v up_o in_o the_o ramous_a part_n of_o the_o oil_n so_o that_o there_o it_o lose_v all_o its_o motion_n and_o can_v come_v to_o action_n but_o by_o rarify_n the_o oil_n and_o make_v it_o fit_a to_o mix_v with_o the_o serous_a part_n it_o be_v the_o due_a proportion_n of_o this_o salt_n oil_n and_o serum_fw-la that_o make_v the_o butter_n and_o cheesy_n part_n of_o milk_n now_o i_o hope_v i_o have_v say_v enough_o to_o establish_v what_o i_o have_v affirm_v that_o there_o be_v no_o salt_n in_o nature_n beside_o the_o acid_n out_o of_o which_o all_o other_o salt_n be_v make_v and_o that_o the_o alkali_n salt_n have_v no_o natural_a existence_n in_o mix_a body_n my_o discourse_n will_v be_v the_o better_o conceive_v of_o speak_v of_o the_o operation_n of_o chemistry_n and_o you_o will_v find_v that_o by_o this_o principle_n which_o i_o may_v call_v the_o most_o natural_a and_o disengage_v of_o all_o that_o have_v be_v lay_v till_o now_o i_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o give_v account_n of_o many_o phaenomena_n that_o have_v never_o be_v explicate_v by_o common_a principle_n add_v to_o pag._n 19_o lin_v 1._o of_o mineral_n whatsoever_o be_v find_v petrified_a in_o the_o earth_n or_o on_o its_o surface_n be_v call_v mineral_n petrification_n be_v make_v by_o a_o coagulation_n of_o acid_n or_o salt_n spirit_n that_o be_v find_v in_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o earth_n this_o petrification_n differ_v according_a to_o the_o divers_a disposition_n or_o different_a nature_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o according_a to_o the_o time_n that_o nature_n use_v in_o its_o perfection_n the_o growth_n of_o mineral_n proceed_v from_o a_o accumulation_n or_o from_o several_a vein_n of_o congeal_v water_n that_o do_v as_o it_o be_v glue_v together_o and_o these_o vein_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o all_o the_o adjacent_a part_n have_v their_o sinus_n and_o meeting_n a_o travers_n one_o another_o and_o not_o run_v direct_o downward_o these_o sinus_n like_v so_o many_o joint_n be_v of_o great_a help_n to_o labourer_n to_o cut_v in_o the_o quarry_n for_o by_o those_o cavity_n the_o stone_n be_v in_o great_a measure_n separate_v beforehand_o whereas_o it_o
from_o its_o red_a colour_n it_o be_v common_o find_v in_o iron_n mine_n and_o it_o contain_v something_o of_o that_o metal_n the_o best_a be_v that_o which_o be_v clear_a and_o have_v blackish_a ray_n it_o be_v prepare_v by_o grind_v it_o on_o a_o marble_n with_o a_o little_a plantain_n water_n it_o be_v desiccative_a and_o astringent_a it_o be_v use_v for_o spit_v of_o blood_n and_o other_o hemorrhage_n the_o dose_n be_v from_o fifteen_o grain_n to_o two_o scruple_n it_o be_v also_o use_v outward_o in_o unguent_n a_o little_a acid_a spirit_n that_o partake_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o iron_n may_v be_v draw_v from_o this_o stone_n by_o distil_v it_o like_o vitriol_n in_o a_o retort_n this_o spirit_n be_v a_o very_a good_a aperitive_a for_o all_o obstruction_n the_o dose_n be_v to_o a_o agreeable_a acidity_n sublimation_n of_o the_o stone_n haematites_n powder_n and_o mix_v together_o equal_a quantity_n of_o the_o stone_n haematites_n and_o shall_fw-mi ammoniac_a put_v this_o mixture_n into_o a_o earthen_a cucurbite_n or_o glass_n one_o lute_v at_o bottom_n set_v a_o head_n upon_o it_o and_o fit_v to_o it_o a_o small_a receiver_n and_o lute_v well_o the_o juncture_n place_v it_o in_o a_o furnace_n over_o a_o very_a small_a fire_n at_o first_o to_o warm_v the_o vessel_n then_o increase_v your_o fire_n by_o little_a and_o little_a until_o it_o be_v very_o strong_a continue_v it_o in_o this_o condition_n for_o some_o hour_n or_o until_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o head_n lessen_v then_o let_v the_o vessel_n cool_v and_o unlute_v they_o you_o will_v find_v in_o the_o head_n and_o at_o top_n of_o the_o cucurbite_n yellow_a flower_n draw_v towards_o red_a and_o in_o the_o receiver_n a_o volatile_a vrinous_a yellowish_a spirit_n keep_v the_o spirit_n and_o the_o flower_n apart_o in_o bottle_n well_o stop_v they_o be_v both_o of_o they_o very_o good_a to_o procure_v sweat_n and_o to_o open_a obstruction_n they_o may_v be_v use_v in_o malignant_a fever_n apoplexy_n palsy_n and_o in_o the_o scurvy_a in_o bolus_n or_o in_o proper_a liquor_n the_o dose_n of_o the_o flower_n be_v from_o six_o grain_n to_o four_o and_o twenty_o and_o of_o the_o volatile_a spirit_n from_o twelve_o drop_n to_o two_o scruple_n in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o cucurbite_n be_v find_v a_o mass_n that_o may_v be_v distil_v in_o a_o retort_n with_o a_o gradual_a fire_n increase_v to_o the_o high_a degree_n of_o all_o in_o a_o reverberatory_n furnace_n there_o will_v come_v forth_o a_o acid_a spirit_n of_o much_o the_o same_o virtue_n as_o the_o fix_a spirit_n of_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a of_o which_o i_o shall_v speak_v hereafter_o remark_n sal_fw-la ammoniac_a be_v here_o mix_v that_o the_o volatile_a part_n may_v carry_v off_o the_o more_o soluble_a portion_n of_o the_o stone_n haematites_n for_o it_o will_v never_o be_v able_a to_o sublime_a if_o it_o be_v not_o drive_v by_o some_o such_o like_a vehicle_n this_o salt_n be_v also_o incorporate_v with_o it_o serve_v very_o much_o to_o give_v it_o the_o sudorisick_n quality_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o volatility_n the_o cucurbite_n be_v set_v in_o a_o open_a fire_n that_o it_o may_v be_v heat_v the_o more_o and_o the_o flower_n be_v the_o more_o tinctured_a for_o the_o more_o heat_n there_o be_v the_o shall_fw-mi armoniac_a do_v the_o more_o easy_o sublime_a the_o part_n of_o the_o stone_n the_o volatile_a spirit_n be_v only_o some_o portion_n of_o the_o flower_n draw_v into_o liquor_n the_o mass_n that_o remain_v in_o the_o cucurbite_n be_v a_o mixture_n of_o the_o more_o fix_a part_n of_o the_o stone_n and_o shall_fw-mi armoniac_a all_o that_o be_v draw_v from_o the_o stone_n haematites_n be_v account_v of_o some_o use_n and_o chief_o so_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o iron_n it_o contain_v many_o other_o preparation_n of_o this_o stone_n have_v be_v invent_v but_o these_o be_v the_o best_a and_o choice_a add_v to_o pag._n 154._o remark_n upon_o the_o oil_n of_o brick_n the_o ancient_a chemist_n call_v this_o oil_n the_o oil_n of_o philosopher_n and_o have_v give_v the_o epithet_n philosophical_a to_o all_o preparation_n that_o be_v make_v with_o brick_n the_o reason_n that_o can_v be_v give_v for_o it_o be_v that_o because_o they_o call_v themselves_o the_o only_a true_a philosopher_n or_o philosopher_n by_o way_n of_o excellence_n they_o think_v they_o be_v oblige_v to_o confer_v some_o influence_n of_o this_o mighty_a name_n upon_o brick_n because_o they_o be_v the_o material_n where_o with_o they_o build_v their_o furnace_n to_o work_v at_o the_o high_a and_o mighty_a operation_n or_o the_o philosopher_n stone_n for_o they_o pretend_v it_o be_v by_o this_o operation_n alone_o that_o true_a philosophy_n can_v be_v obtain_v add_v to_o pag._n 165._o chap._n 14._o of_o common_a salt_n sea_n salt_n be_v make_v at_o rochel_n in_o salt_n marsh_n which_o be_v place_n that_o must_v be_v of_o a_o low_a situation_n than_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o ground_n must_v be_v clayie_a for_o otherwise_o they_o will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o retain_v the_o salt-water_n that_o have_v be_v let_v into_o they_o thus_o all_o place_n near_o the_o sea_n be_v not_o alike_o proper_a to_o make_v salt_n marsh_n when_o the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n begin_v to_o grow_v hot_a which_o common_o happen_v in_o may_n all_o the_o water_n be_v empty_v that_o be_v put_v into_o the_o marsh_n for_o better_a preserve_v they_o during_o the_o winter_n than_o the_o sluice_n be_v open_v to_o let_v in_o as_o much_o salt-water_n as_o they_o think_v fit_a it_o be_v make_v to_o pass_v through_o a_o great_a many_o channel_n wherein_o it_o purify_v and_o heat_n and_o then_o be_v let_v into_o place_n that_o be_v make_v flat_a smooth_a and_o fit_a to_o cry_v allize_v the_o salt_n this_o salt_n be_v make_v only_o during_o the_o great_a heat_n of_o summer_n the_o sun_n do_v in_o the_o first_o place_n evaporate_v some_o part_n of_o the_o water_n and_o because_o after_o the_o great_a heat_n a_o small_a wind_n do_v use_v to_o blow_v as_o be_v usual_a near_o the_o sea_n the_o coolness_n of_o this_o wind_n do_v condense_a and_o crystallize_v the_o salt_n but_o if_o it_o happen_v to_o rain_v but_o two_o hour_n during_o the_o hot_a weather_n there_o can_v no_o salt_n be_v make_v for_o a_o fortnight_n afterward_o because_o the_o marsh_n must_v be_v again_o empty_v of_o all_o the_o water_n to_o let_v in_o more_o in_o its_o place_n so_o that_o if_o it_o chance_v to_o rain_v but_o once_o again_o in_o the_o next_o fortnight_n they_o can_v make_v no_o salt_n beside_o the_o purification_n of_o salt_n by_o evaporation_n it_o may_v be_v further_o purify_v if_o instead_o of_o evaporation_n of_o the_o humidity_n you_o set_v some_o of_o it_o a_o crystallize_a in_o a_o cool_a place_n for_o very_o fine_a pure_a salt_n be_v find_v at_o bottom_n of_o the_o vessel_n which_o salt_n may_v be_v separate_v from_o the_o water_n and_o dry_v you_o may_v then_o evaporate_v again_o some_o part_n of_o the_o salt_n liquor_n and_o set_v it_o in_o a_o cellar_n a_o crystallize_a and_o so_o continue_v your_o evaporation_n and_o crystallization_n but_o at_o last_o you_o must_v be_v fain_o to_o evaporate_v the_o liquor_n to_o the_o consumption_n of_o all_o the_o humidity_n because_o at_o last_o it_o will_v crystallize_v no_o long_o the_o reason_n whereof_o be_v that_o the_o remain_a salt_n be_v full_a of_o a_o fat_a bituminous_a matter_n which_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n inseparable_a from_o it_o and_o this_o it_o be_v that_o hinder_v the_o crystallize_a at_o last_n it_o be_v probable_a that_o this_o fat_a matter_n come_v from_o the_o earth_n of_o those_o marsh_n that_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o first_o crystallize_v salt_n be_v put_v into_o oil_n of_o tantar_n or_o some_o other_o alkali_a salt_n dissolve_v do_v mix_v with_o it_o without_o make_v any_o ebullition_n because_o although_o sea-salt_n be_v acid_n yet_o its_o point_n be_v too_o gross_a and_o have_v too_o little_a motion_n to_o separate_v the_o part_n of_o the_o alkali_n the_o last_o salt_n be_v dry_v over_o the_o fire_n and_o mix_v with_o some_o alkali_n salt_n render_v liquid_a such_o as_o oil_n of_o tartar_n make_v a_o coagulation_n and_o precipitation_n of_o a_o substance_n that_o appear_v saline_a and_o oily_a this_o coagulation_n do_v proceed_v from_o the_o mixture_n and_o adhesion_n of_o bituminous_a earth_n with_o sea-salt_n and_o tartar_n for_o these_o salt_n do_v easy_o embrace_v oily_a substance_n and_o in_o they_o lose_v their_o activity_n many_o acid_n bituminous_a salt_n which_o be_v draw_v by_o the_o evaporation_n of_o certain_a mineral_n water_n such_o as_o those_o of_o baleruc_n in_o languedoc_n and_o digne_fw-fr in_o provence_n do_v perform_v the_o same_o effect_n when_o they_o be_v mix_v with_o oil_n of_o tartar_n this_o coagulum_fw-la do_v not_o dissolve_v in_o water_n
the_o salt_n its_o dose_n be_v from_o eight_o to_o four_o and_o twenty_o drop_n after_o this_o same_o manner_n the_o volatile_a salt_n of_o bean_n soot_n and_o divers_a fruit_n and_o seed_n may_v be_v prepare_v remark_n the_o lees_n of_o wine_n be_v incomparable_o more_o ferment_v than_o the_o tartar_n which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o side_n of_o vessel_n we_o need_v not_o wonder_v if_o its_o salt_n be_v more_o volatile_a this_o salt_n be_v sublime_v in_o a_o boulthead_n with_o a_o long_a neck_n to_o the_o end_n the_o phlegm_n which_o be_v too_o heavy_a to_o rise_v easy_o so_o high_a may_v not_o much_o mix_v with_o it_o but_o it_o be_v extraordinary_a hard_o to_o keep_v this_o salt_n dry_a it_o easy_o humect_n and_o dissolve_v into_o liquor_n wherefore_o it_o be_v much_o better_a to_o draw_v it_o in_o a_o spirit_n and_o less_o of_o the_o volatile_a part_n will_v be_v lose_v be_v detain_v by_o phlegm_n nevertheless_o because_o there_o be_v several_a person_n who_o be_v as_o well_o please_v with_o the_o sight_n of_o thing_n as_o their_o effect_n this_o liquified_a salt_n may_v be_v mix_v with_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o calcine_v bone_n powder_v to_o make_v thereof_o a_o paste_n which_o may_v be_v make_v into_o little_a pellet_n to_o be_v put_v into_o a_o boult-head_n and_o fit_v to_o it_o a_o blind_a head_n this_o salt_n may_v be_v sublime_v or_o rectify_v as_o before_o and_o this_o pure_a salt_n must_v be_v keep_v in_o viol_n well_o stop_v the_o difficulty_n there_o be_v in_o keep_v this_o volatile_a salt_n dry_a as_o well_o as_o that_o of_o other_o vegetable_n do_v proceed_v from_o this_o that_o only_o the_o more_o essential_a part_n be_v volatilise_v for_o there_o remain_v much_o fix_v salt_n with_o the_o earth_n in_o the_o retort_n this_o volatile_a salt_n become_v alkali_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o fire_n as_o the_o other_o volatile_a salt_n do_v whereof_o i_o have_v already_o speak_v in_o my_o remark_n upon_o the_o principle_n and_o there_o be_v no_o manner_n of_o probability_n that_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v of_o this_o nature_n either_o in_o the_o plant_n or_o in_o the_o lees_n for_o the_o reason_n that_o i_o have_v show_v in_o the_o same_o remark_n i_o shall_v add_v here_o that_o if_o the_o alkali_n salt_n do_v exist_v in_o the_o lees_n but_o be_v not_o able_a to_o unfold_v itself_o and_o get_v the_o predominancy_n of_o acid_n but_o only_o by_o a_o long_a fermentation_n as_o the_o chemist_n will_v have_v it_o who_o follow_v the_o common_a way_n of_o discourse_v of_o these_o thing_n it_o will_v then_o necessary_o follow_v that_o the_o more_o lees_n do_v ferment_n the_o more_o they_o must_v lose_v of_o their_o acidity_n because_o the_o alkali_n will_v destroy_v it_o nevertheless_o the_o contrary_a to_o this_o happen_v for_o lees_n do_v sour_a as_o they_o grow_v stale_a and_o those_o who_o make_v your_o vinegar_n do_v know_v well_o enough_o how_o to_o use_v lees_n and_o make_v they_o ferment_n with_o their_o wine_n when_o they_o will_v use_v a_o quick_a dispatch_n in_o make_v vinegar_n it_o seem_v to_o i_o from_o the_o consideration_n of_o this_o effect_n that_o there_o be_v little_a reason_n to_o follow_v the_o sentiment_n of_o some_o who_o have_v write_v that_o the_o lees_n of_o wine_n abound_v in_o volatile_a salt_n and_o a_o sulphureous_a spirit_n do_v contain_v but_o very_o little_a acid_n for_o it_o be_v as_o plain_a as_o may_v be_v that_o this_o volatile_a salt_n be_v acid_n in_o the_o lees_n and_o be_v the_o fame_n that_o make_v the_o acid_n spirit_n of_o vinegar_n as_o be_v more_o volatile_a than_o many_o other_o acid_v to_o volatilize_v along_o with_o its_o phlegm_n in_o the_o distillation_n it_o be_v true_a that_o salt_n of_o tartar_n draw_v by_o the_o retort_n do_v rise_v more_o easy_o than_o the_o spirit_n of_o vinegar_n but_o this_o be_v from_o its_o be_v volatilise_v by_o the_o violent_a heat_n of_o fire_n another_o mark_n that_o all_o the_o salt_n of_o lees_n be_v acid_n be_v this_o that_o the_o tartar_n do_v all_o dissolve_v in_o the_o wine_n and_o turn_v into_o vinegar_n for_o very_o little_a or_o no_o lees_n or_o other_o tartar_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o barrel_n wherein_o vinegar_n be_v make_v although_o there_o be_v some_o before_o as_o nature_n make_v it_o or_o though_o some_o other_o be_v add_v to_o it_o perhaps_o it_o will_v be_v object_v that_o lees_n be_v sometime_o add_v to_o wine_n grow_v ropy_n and_o mucilaginous_a to_o make_v they_o good_a again_o and_o those_o wine_n be_v not_o sour_v by_o the_o lees._n but_o this_o effect_n happen_v when_o the_o former_a fermentation_n become_v imperfect_a through_o the_o too_o great_a quantity_n of_o phlegm_n for_o the_o little_a proportion_n of_o salt_n that_o be_v in_o the_o wine_n the_o salt_n of_o the_o lees_n do_v rarify_v exalt_v and_o involve_v itself_o in_o some_o measure_n in_o the_o oily_a part_n of_o the_o liquor_n that_o the_o wine_n be_v make_v of_o as_o i_o have_v say_v in_o the_o chapter_n of_o wine_n for_o the_o wine_n do_v not_o sour_a so_o long_o as_o the_o salt_n find_v oil_n to_o act_v upon_o but_o it_o do_v so_o when_o this_o salt_n find_v nothing_o to_o hinder_v it_o from_o separate_a the_o volatile_a salt_n of_o tartar_n produce_v much_o the_o same_o effect_n as_o that_o of_o bean_n and_o other_o seed_n and_o though_o many_o will_v needs_o give_v it_o such_o sublime_a and_o extraordinary_a virtue_n in_o comparison_n with_o other_o volatile_a salt_n i_o do_v see_v any_o reason_n for_o such_o high_a fancy_n nor_o that_o effect_n do_v answer_v their_o pretence_n volatile_a salt_n have_v a_o good_a use_n when_o they_o find_v the_o pore_n and_o humour_n dispose_v for_o transpiration_n but_o they_o be_v full_a as_o dangerous_a when_o the_o humour_n be_v not_o at_o all_o prepare_v for_o by_o their_o volatility_n they_o do_v so_o stir_v they_o up_o that_o oftentimes_o the_o fever_n be_v know_v to_o be_v increase_v by_o they_o and_o translate_v to_o the_o brain_n wherefore_o you_o must_v be_v sure_a to_o consider_v well_o the_o temper_n and_o present_a state_n of_o your_o patient_n before_o you_o presume_v to_o give_v they_o that_o which_o remain_v in_o the_o boulthead_n after_o the_o volatile_a salt_n and_o spirit_n be_v draw_v off_o be_v a_o black_a and_o stink_a oil_n mix_v with_o the_o more_o phlegmatic_a part_n of_o the_o liquor_n you_o must_v separate_v this_o oil_n in_o a_o funnel_n line_v with_o brown_a paper_n it_o be_v good_a for_o the_o palsy_n cold_a pain_n and_o for_o hysterick_n woman_n to_o smell_v to_o a_o lee_n or_o calcine_v tartar_n be_v find_v in_o the_o retort_n out_o of_o which_o you_o may_v draw_v a_o fix_a alkali_n salt_n as_o out_o of_o common_a tartar_n but_o in_o a_o lesser_a quantity_n for_o that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o salt_n of_o lees_n be_v volatilise_v add_v to_o pag._n 278._o extract_v of_o opium_n call_v laudanum_n opium_n do_v mitigate_v all_o pain_n which_o proceed_v from_o too_o great_a a_o subtlety_n of_o the_o humour_n it_o be_v good_a for_o the_o toothache_n be_v apply_v to_o the_o tooth_n or_o else_o make_v into_o a_o plaisser_n and_o apply_v to_o the_o artery_n of_o the_o temple_n it_o be_v use_v to_o stop_v spit_v of_o blood_n dysentery_n flux_n of_o the_o menstrua_fw-la and_o the_o hemorrhoid_v for_o colick_n defluxion_n of_o sharp_a humour_n upon_o the_o eye_n for_o rheumatism_n and_o to_o ease_v all_o sort_n of_o gripe_a pain_n the_o do_v etc._n etc._n as_o before_o add_v to_o pag._n 284._o remark_n upon_o laudanum_n some_o have_v write_v in_o opposition_n to_o what_o i_o have_v establish_v on_o this_o subject_n and_o say_v that_o if_o we_o have_v regard_n to_o the_o quantity_n of_o narcotick_a vapour_n that_o may_v arise_v from_o a_o small_a do_v of_o opium_n it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v imagine_v that_o those_o vapour_n shall_v be_v able_a to_o shut_v the_o channel_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o humour_n which_o make_v a_o defluxion_n upon_o some_o part_n but_o that_o we_o shall_v rather_o conclude_v the_o mitigation_n of_o pain_n and_o stop_v of_o defluxion_n to_o proceed_v from_o a_o jus_o proportion_n of_o the_o salt_n and_o sulphur_n of_o opium_n and_o from_o the_o secret_a ferment_n they_o contain_v but_o this_o objection_n will_v give_v we_o but_o little_a trouble_n in_o the_o answer_n when_o we_o consider_v that_o although_o the_o vapour_n cause_v by_o it_o be_v but_o few_o yet_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o brain_n in_o which_o the_o animal_n spirit_n do_v move_v be_v exceed_o delicate_a and_o easy_a to_o be_v obstruct_v and_o that_o the_o too_o great_a activity_n of_o the_o spirit_n which_o often_o fly_v into_o the_o disease_a part_n be_v thus_o abate_v by_o the_o viscous_a nature_n of_o
less_o impression_n to_o liquor_n than_o the_o other_o add_v to_o pag._n 68_o lin_v 6._o chap._n of_o iron_n iron_n be_v find_v in_o many_o mine_n in_o europe_n in_o form_n of_o a_o stone_n or_o marcassite_n which_o much_o resemble_v the_o loadstone_n but_o this_o last_o be_v more_o heavy_a and_o brittle_a than_o iron_n the_o loadstone_n be_v also_o find_v in_o mine_n of_o iron_n and_o may_v be_v reduce_v into_o iron_n by_o a_o strong_a fire_n iron_n for_o its_o part_n do_v easy_o acquire_v the_o virtue_n of_o the_o loadstone_n as_o every_o body_n know_v so_o that_o these_o body_n do_v seem_v to_o differ_v only_o in_o the_o figure_n of_o their_o pore_n as_o have_v be_v very_o well_o observe_v by_o our_o modern_a philosopher_n iron_n in_o the_o stone_n be_v melt_v in_o large_a furnace_n make_v on_o purpose_n both_o to_o purify_v it_o from_o some_o earth_n and_o to_o bring_v it_o into_o the_o form_n we_o desire_v have_v continue_v some_o time_n in_o fusion_n it_o vitrify_v as_o it_o be_v and_o much_o resemble_v a_o email_n of_o several_a colour_n and_o it_o enter_v indeed_o into_o the_o composition_n of_o ordinary_a email_n with_o lead_n tinn_n antimony_n sand_n the_o saphire_n the_o stone_n of_o perigord_n a_o province_n in_o france_n gravel_v ash_n and_o the_o ash_n of_o a_o plant_n call_v kali_n although_o mars_n do_v contain_v a_o acid_n vitriolic_a salt_n yet_o it_o cease_v not_o be_v a_o alkali_n for_o it_o ferment_n with_o acid_n and_o no_o body_n need_v wonder_n at_o this_o effect_n when_o they_o consider_v there_o be_v more_o earth_n than_o salt_n in_o this_o metal_n and_o this_o earth_n confine_v this_o salt_n within_o it_o retain_v pore_n enough_o to_o receive_v the_o point_n of_o acid_n when_o throw_v upon_o it_o and_o so_o do_v the_o office_n of_o a_o alkali_n for_o as_o i_o have_v say_v speak_v of_o the_o principle_n it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o a_o body_n to_o be_v call_v a_o alkali_n if_o it_o have_v its_o pore_n so_o dispose_v as_o that_o the_o acid_n may_v be_v able_a through_o their_o motion_n violent_o to_o divide_v whatsoever_o stand_v in_o their_o way_n mars_n be_v almost_o always_o astringent_a by_o stool_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o terrestrious_a part_n and_o aperitive_a by_o urine_n not_o only_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o pierce_a salt_n but_o also_o because_o when_o the_o body_n be_v bind_v the_o humidity_n do_v more_o easy_o filter_n by_o way_n of_o urine_n add_v to_o pag._n 70._o the_o last_o line_n of_o the_o remark_n upon_o open_v saffron_n of_o mars_n see_v some_o person_n have_v please_v to_o contradict_v the_o remark_n i_o have_v make_v upon_o the_o effect_n of_o mars_n and_o particular_o concern_v the_o preference_n i_o have_v give_v iron_n to_o steel_n for_o physical_a use_n i_o have_v think_v it_o not_o convenient_a to_o end_v this_o chapter_n before_o i_o have_v lay_v down_o and_o answer_v all_o their_o objection_n first_o then_o they_o say_v that_o because_o the_o different_a substance_n of_o mars_n can_v be_v separate_v as_o those_o of_o animal_n and_o vegetable_n can_v it_o be_v in_o vain_a a_o aperitive_a virtue_n be_v attribute_v to_o its_o salt_n answer_n i_o grant_v all_o the_o substance_n of_o mars_n can_v be_v separate_v so_o easy_o as_o those_o of_o animal_n and_o vegetable_n but_o because_o we_o find_v salt_n to_o be_v aperitive_a and_o common_o remedy_n that_o be_v so_o be_v full_a of_o salt_n and_o that_o water_n in_o which_o rust_n of_o iron_n have_v steep_v for_o some_o time_n be_v proper_a to_o open_v by_o way_n of_o urine_n it_o seem_v to_o i_o rational_a enough_o to_o attribute_v this_o effect_n of_o mars_n principal_o to_o its_o salt_n for_o if_o the_o water_n have_v carry_v off_o any_o taste_n or_o penetrate_a quality_n from_o iron_n there_o be_v nothing_o at_o all_o in_o mars_n that_o be_v able_a to_o contribute_v such_o a_o virtue_n to_o it_o beside_o the_o salt_n therein_o dissolve_v second_o they_o say_v the_o earth_n and_o salt_n of_o mars_n be_v unite_v and_o in_o a_o manner_n inseparable_a can_v act_v but_o by_o consent_n of_o both_o and_o receive_v together_o joint_o the_o good_a or_o bad_a impression_n that_o may_v happen_v to_o they_o i_o answer_v there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o think_v the_o salt_n of_o mars_n absolute_o inseparable_a from_o the_o earth_n for_o the_o water_n in_o which_o this_o metal_n have_v steep_v or_o boil_v after_o filtration_n do_v contain_v a_o vitriolic_a taste_n and_o aperitive_a quality_n now_o it_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o salt_n to_o dissolve_v imperceptible_o in_o water_n and_o drive_v by_o urine_n as_o i_o have_v say_v but_o if_o any_o body_n will_v take_v the_o pain_n to_o steep_v and_o boil_v gentle_o the_o rust_n of_o iron_n a_o good_a while_n in_o water_n than_o filter_n it_o and_o so_o evaporate_v the_o liquor_n over_o a_o small_a fire_n to_o a_o pellicule_n he_o will_v by_o crystallization_n or_o by_o a_o entire_a evaporation_n of_o the_o humidity_n gain_v a_o small_a quantity_n of_o salt_n and_o it_o be_v probable_a enough_o there_o be_v much_o more_o in_o the_o water_n as_o may_v be_v collect_v from_o the_o strong_a taste_n it_o have_v of_o mars_n but_o it_o be_v of_o a_o pretty_a volatile_a nature_n if_o fume_v away_o in_o the_o evaporation_n i_o do_v not_o say_v nevertheless_o that_o the_o close_a connexion_n of_o earth_n with_o the_o salt_n of_o mars_n be_v altogether_o unuseful_a for_o this_o effect_n on_o the_o contrary_a i_o do_v conceive_v that_o this_o earth_n render_v the_o salt_n more_o heavy_a than_o otherwise_o it_o will_v be_v do_v help_v to_o drive_v it_o forward_o and_o cause_v the_o mars_n sometime_o to_o penetrate_v as_o much_o by_o its_o gravity_n as_o by_o its_o salt_n but_o we_o must_v attribute_v the_o principal_a virtue_n to_o the_o vehicle_n which_o be_v salt_n since_o without_o that_o the_o earth_n will_v be_v a_o dead_a matter_n and_o will_v have_v no_o more_o action_n than_o other_o earth_n bereave_v of_o their_o salt_n three_o they_o object_n we_o must_v not_o think_v the_o hardness_n of_o the_o part_n of_o steel_n above_o iron_n who_o pore_n be_v more_o open_a do_v render_v it_o less_o proper_a for_o all_o sort_n of_o preparation_n see_v spirit_n of_o vitriol_n and_o many_o other_o acid_n be_v find_v to_o dissolve_v with_o the_o same_o ease_n both_o iron_n and_o steel_n i_o answer_v that_o if_o corrosive_a spirit_n do_v dissolve_v steel_n they_o can_v dissolve_v iron_n more_o easy_o and_o whereas_o a_o small_a quantity_n of_o they_o can_v operate_v upon_o iron_n than_o steel_n a_o better_a effect_n do_v thence_o follow_v four_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o solidity_n of_o steel_n may_v be_v a_o advantageous_a circumstance_n to_o it_o for_o the_o better_a fix_v the_o dissolve_v juice_n that_o be_v in_o the_o stomach_n and_o that_o for_o metal_n the_o pure_a be_v to_o be_v choose_v before_o those_o that_o be_v not_o so_o i_o answer_v that_o instead_o of_o the_o solidity_n of_o steel_n be_v helpful_a to_o the_o stomach_n it_o be_v certain_o of_o great_a prejudice_n to_o it_o as_o well_o as_o to_o those_o other_o part_n it_o be_v distribute_v into_o for_o the_o juice_n that_o be_v find_v in_o the_o stomach_n be_v but_o weak_a dissolvent_n be_v not_o able_a to_o penetrate_v nor_o rarify_v this_o metal_n if_o it_o be_v too_o hard_a so_o that_o they_o leave_v it_o crude_a and_o indigest_a heavy_a and_o incommodious_a to_o this_o part_n wherefore_o it_o pass_v away_o by_o stool_n without_o any_o good_a effect_n as_o often_o happen_v but_o now_o if_o a_o little_a of_o this_o steel_n do_v happen_v to_o pass_v along_o with_o the_o chyle_n it_o rather_o cause_n than_o take_v away_o obstruction_n for_o by_o insinuate_v into_o small_a vessel_n it_o stop_v in_o the_o narrow_a passage_n and_o cause_n grievous_a pain_n for_o what_o be_v say_v concern_v the_o purity_n of_o metal_n it_o be_v of_o great_a use_n to_o tradesman_n for_o they_o by_o purify_n metal_n from_o their_o more_o rarify_v and_o volatile_a part_n do_v make_v they_o the_o less_o porous_a and_o so_o the_o less_o liable_a to_o suffer_v prejudice_n from_o the_o air_n or_o time_n thus_o steel_n be_v much_o fit_a for_o utensil_n than_o iron_n because_o its_o pore_n be_v close_o lay_v together_o and_o it_o take_v not_o rust_v so_o soon_o as_o iron_n but_o in_o remedy_n it_o be_v not_o the_o same_o thing_n for_o those_o metal_n that_o be_v more_o rarify_v and_o be_v easy_o dissolve_v in_o the_o body_n be_v such_o as_o we_o find_v best_a effect_n from_o for_o the_o reason_n i_o have_v give_v so_o that_o what_o workman_n call_v purity_n be_v often_o but_o a_o impurity_n in_o remedy_n five_o they_o say_v if_o one_o will_v hope_v to_o find_v a_o distinct_a salt_n in_o mars_n it_o will_v be_v more_o
sulphur_n of_o antimony_n a_o liver_n of_o antimony_n be_v prepare_v with_o equal_a quantity_n of_o antimony_n niter_n and_o sea-salt_n decrepitate_v and_o because_o these_o salt_n do_v give_v it_o a_o red_a colour_n like_o unto_o the_o opal_a this_o preparation_n have_v be_v call_v magnesia_n opalina_n it_o be_v less_o emetic_n than_o the_o other_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o addition_n of_o sea-salt_n which_o fix_v the_o saline_a sulphur_n of_o antimony_n several_a other_o way_n of_o prepare_v the_o liver_n of_o antimony_n have_v be_v invent_v but_o i_o be_o well_o enough_o satisfy_v in_o have_v give_v you_o the_o best_a of_o all_o and_o the_o easy_a to_o prepare_v if_o you_o use_v ordinary_a salt-peter_n in_o this_o operation_n you_o will_v obtain_v eight_o ounce_n and_o two_o drachm_n of_o liver_n of_o antimony_n but_o if_o you_o use_v purify_v salt-peter_n you_o will_v get_v but_o six_o ounce_n and_o a_o half_a this_o difference_n of_o quantity_n proceed_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o salt-peter_n for_o the_o more_o volatile_a part_n this_o mineral_n salt_n contain_v the_o more_o apt_a it_o be_v to_o carry_v off_o some_o part_n of_o the_o antimony_n now_o purify_v salt-peter_n be_v much_o more_o volatile_a than_o the_o common_a sort_n wherefore_o the_o liver_n of_o antimony_n where_o it_o be_v use_v be_v in_o lesser_a quantity_n the_o liver_n of_o antimony_n that_o be_v make_v with_o common_a salt-peter_n be_v the_o red_a and_o come_v near_a to_o the_o colour_n of_o a_o animal_n liver_n than_o that_o which_o be_v make_v with_o purify_a salt-peter_n this_o happen_v through_o the_o fixt-salt_n which_o be_v in_o this_o preparation_n more_o than_o in_o the_o other_o for_o common_a salt-peter_n contain_v much_o fix_v salt_n as_o i_o shall_v show_v in_o its_o proper_a place_n this_o salt_n do_v likewise_o make_v the_o matter_n the_o heavy_a as_o for_o the_o virtue_n of_o these_o liver_n of_o antimony_n the_o difference_n be_v not_o very_o great_a but_o only_o that_o which_o be_v make_v with_o purify_a salt-peter_n be_v a_o little_a more_o emetic_n than_o the_o other_o i_o can_v pass_v by_o here_o the_o false_a imagination_n of_o some_o man_n who_o think_v that_o preparation_n of_o the_o liver_n of_o antimony_n of_o which_o half_o a_o drachm_n or_o two_o scruple_n may_v be_v give_v be_v much_o better_a than_o that_o whereof_o 3_o or_o 4_o grain_n perform_v the_o same_o effect_n for_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o the_o take_n so_o great_a a_o quantity_n of_o antimony_n will_v give_v a_o impression_n to_o the_o stomach_n that_o a_o lesser_a quantity_n be_v not_o able_a to_o do_v furthermore_o see_v these_o preparation_n do_v common_o open_v the_o antimony_n but_o little_a or_o half_o fix_v the_o saline_a sulphur_n it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v lest_o some_o salt_n they_o may_v meet_v with_o in_o the_o stomach_n shall_v open_v they_o too_o much_o or_o volatilize_v they_o and_o so_o produce_v unhappy_a consequence_n add_v to_o pag._n 141._o chap._n 11._o of_o quicklime_n when_o the_o stone_n that_o quicklime_n be_v make_v of_o be_v grow_v red_a hot_a in_o the_o furnace_n the_o workman_n have_v a_o special_a care_n to_o keep_v up_o the_o fire_n at_o a_o equal_a height_n until_o the_o stone_n be_v quite_o calcine_v for_o if_o the_o flame_n which_o have_v begin_v to_o burn_v among_o the_o stone_n shall_v be_v suffer_v to_o lessen_v for_o a_o while_n and_o so_o the_o heat_n be_v check_v before_o the_o end_n of_o the_o work_n they_o will_v never_o afterward_o be_v able_a to_o make_v quicklime_n with_o those_o stone_n any_o more_o though_o they_o shall_v be_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o burn_v fifty_o time_n as_o much_o wood_n as_o be_v common_o require_v and_o this_o because_o in_o that_o interval_n of_o heat_n the_o pore_n of_o the_o stone_n which_o be_v begin_v to_o be_v open_v do_v close_o and_o shut_v and_o the_o matter_n sink_v down_o in_o a_o lump_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o then_o again_o the_o flame_n can_v rise_v in_o it_o any_o more_o for_o it_o find_v none_o of_o those_o interstice_n or_o space_n between_o which_o be_v frequent_v before_o for_o it_o to_o pass_v through_o the_o matter_n therefore_o be_v render_v uncapable_a of_o receive_v the_o fire_n any_o more_o because_o all_o the_o small_a cell_n that_o be_v useful_a for_o it_o be_v shut_v up_o and_o destroy_v in_o this_o confusion_n it_o be_v object_v that_o if_o igneous_a body_n be_v they_o that_o cause_v the_o corrosion_n of_o quicklime_n tile_n brick_n and_o all_o stone_n that_o be_v not_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o limestone_n and_o iron_n copper_n silver_n gold_n and_o many_o other_o body_n shall_v be_v as_o caustick_a as_o quicklime_n after_o have_v endure_v the_o fire_n as_o long_o if_o not_o long_o than_o it_o but_o this_o do_v not_o follow_v for_o tile_n and_o other_o calcine_v stone_n have_v not_o the_o pore_n dispose_v like_o those_o of_o quicklime_n to_o retain_v fiery_a particle_n and_o if_o some_o metal_n be_v find_v to_o impregnate_n with_o they_o during_o their_o calcination_n they_o be_v know_v to_o retain_v they_o so_o well_o by_o the_o solidity_n of_o their_o part_n that_o neither_o the_o heat_n nor_o moisture_n of_o the_o flesh_n be_v able_a to_o draw_v they_o out_o of_o the_o place_n they_o be_v fix_v in_o to_o cause_v a_o corrosion_n upon_o the_o part_n it_o be_v easy_a here_o to_o give_v you_o a_o example_n for_o if_o you_o take_v the_o calx_fw-la of_o lead_n that_o increase_v its_o weight_n in_o the_o calcination_n as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o and_o steep_v it_o in_o water_n the_o water_n will_v not_o act_v at_o all_o upon_o it_o and_o the_o calx_fw-la may_v be_v take_v from_o the_o water_n in_o the_o same_o weight_n it_o be_v put_v in_o you_o must_v melt_v it_o by_o fire_n if_o you_o will_v separate_v the_o igneous_a body_n but_o now_o as_o for_o common_a quicklime_n a_o small_a matter_n of_o moisture_n be_v able_a to_o separate_v the_o tender_a part_n of_o the_o stone_n and_o drive_v out_o the_o fiery_a particle_n in_o abundance_n it_o be_v say_v likewise_o that_o the_o boil_a of_o the_o water_n which_o happen_v when_o fling_v upon_o quicklime_n must_v not_o be_v impute_v to_o fiery_a body_n see_v neither_o spirit_n of_o wine_n nor_o oil_n when_o throw_v upon_o it_o do_v hear_v or_o sti●_n as_o all_o although_o they_o be_v both_o of_o they_o inflammable_a body_n nay_o on_o the_o contrary_n they_o be_v observe_v to_o quench_v the_o hear_v that_o use_v to_o happen_v to_o quicklime_n when_o water_n come_v to_o it_o i_o answer_v that_o these_o effect_n do_v proceed_v from_o this_o that_o oil_n spirit_n of_o wine_n and_o other_o sulphureous_a liquor_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n instead_o of_o separate_v the_o part_n of_o quick_a lime_n as_o water_n do_v do_v rather_o hinder_v any_o separation_n from_o be_v make_v by_o stop_v up_o the_o pore_n that_o which_o withdraw_v i_o from_o the_o sentiment_n of_o those_o who_o will_v have_v all_o the_o effect_n of_o quicklime_n derive_v from_o its_o salt_n be_v that_o i_o can_v never_o find_v any_o of_o it_o though_o i_o seek_v after_o it_o with_o care_n enough_o for_o some_o through_o a_o mistake_n do_v take_v a_o certain_a bituminous_a scum_n which_o often_o swim_v upon_o the_o limewater_n for_o a_o salt_n neither_o can_v i_o be_v of_o the_o opinion_n of_o those_o who_o will_v needs_o have_v a_o acid_n to_o be_v in_o quicklime_n which_o be_v draw_v out_o by_o the_o water_n and_o meet_v a_o alkali_n do_v cause_n the_o effervescency_n which_o be_v observe_v when_o water_n be_v pour_v upon_o quicklime_n for_o although_o according_a to_o appearance_n a_o acid_n do_v enter_v into_o the_o natural_a composition_n of_o the_o stone_n that_o quicklime_n be_v make_v of_o this_o acid_n have_v lose_v its_o nature_n no●_n only_o by_o break_v its_o poi●●●_n in_o its_o strict_a union_n with_o earth_n at_o the_o petrification_n but_o also_o in_o the_o violent_a calcination_n that_o be_v give_v to_o this_o stone_n to_o reduce_v it_o to_o a_o calx_fw-la so_o that_o we_o may_v here_o say_v the_o same_o thing_n happen_v to_o the_o acid_n which_o enter_v into_o the_o composition_n of_o the_o stone_n as_o i_o have_v say_v do_v happen_v to_o the_o salt_n of_o vegetable_n and_o other_o mix_v body_n which_o though_o natural_o a_o acid_a salt_n change_v into_o a_o alkali_a by_o mean_n of_o its_o union_n with_o earth_n and_o the_o fiery_a particle_n in_o time_n of_o the_o calcination_n there_o be_v only_o this_o difference_n between_o they_o both_o the_o acid_n of_o the_o stone_n be_v mix_v with_o more_o earth_n than_o the_o salt_n of_o vegetable_n add_v to_o pag._n 152._o chap._n 13._o of_o the_o stone_n haematites_n the_o stone_n haematites_n be_v call_v the_o bloodstone_n either_o from_o its_o stop_a blood_n or_o
vessel_n and_o lute_v exact_o the_o juncture_n with_o a_o wet_a bladder_n set_v it_o in_o digestion_n in_o warm_a sand_n and_o leave_v it_o so_o for_o five_o or_o six_o day_n or_o until_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n be_v well_o impregnate_v with_o a_o amber_n colour_n pour_v off_o this_o tincture_n by_o inclination_n and_o add_v more_o spirit_n of_o wine_n to_o the_o remain_a matter_n you_o must_v digest_v it_o as_o before_o afterward_o separate_v the_o impregnation_n mix_v it_o with_o the_o other_o filter_n they_o and_o then_o distil_v in_o a_o limbeck_n with_o a_o small_a fire_n about_o half_a the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n which_o may_v serve_v for_o the_o same_o use_n as_o before_o keep_v the_o tincture_n that_o you_o find_v at_o bottom_n of_o the_o limbeck_n in_o a_o viol_n well_o stop_v it_o be_v good_a for_o the_o apoplexy_n palsy_n epilepsy_n and_o hysterick_n distemper_n the_o do_v be_v from_o ten_o drop_n to_o a_o drachm_n in_o some_o proper_a liquor_n remark_n you_o must_v powder_v the_o amber_n very_o fine_o that_o the_o menstruum_fw-la may_v open_v it_o the_o more_o easy_o this_o tincture_n be_v only_o the_o sulphureous_a or_o oily_a part_n of_o amber_n with_o which_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n which_o be_v a_o sulphur_n be_v impregnate_v some_o other_o liquor_n that_o be_v not_o sulphureous_a will_v perhaps_o be_v able_a to_o dissolve_v the_o amber_n but_o than_o that_o which_o it_o do_v dissolve_v will_v be_v but_o impure_a and_o for_o this_o reason_n you_o must_v always_o use_v a_o dissolvent_a that_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o the_o substance_n you_o desire_v to_o dissolve_v the_o volatile_a salt_n of_o amber_n put_v two_o pound_n of_o amber_n powder_v into_o a_o large_a glass_n or_o earthen_a cucurbite_n let_v it_o be_v fill_v but_o the_o four_o part_n full_a set_v this_o cucurbite_n in_o sand_n and_o after_o you_o have_v fit_v a_o head_n to_o it_o and_o a_o small_a receiver_n lute_n well_o the_o juncture_n and_o light_v a_o little_a fire_n under_o it_o for_o about_o a_o hour_n then_o when_o the_o cucurbite_n be_v grow_v warm_a increase_v it_o by_o little_a and_o little_a to_o the_o three_o degree_n and_o there_o will_v distil_v first_o of_o all_o a_o phlegm_n and_o spirit_n than_o the_o volatile_a salt_n will_v rise_v and_o stick_v to_o the_o head_n in_o little_a crystal_n afterward_o there_o distil_v a_o oil_n first_o white_a and_o then_o red_a but_o clear_a when_o you_o see_v the_o vapour_n rise_v no_o long_o you_o must_v put_v out_o the_o fire_n and_o when_o the_o vessel_n be_v cold_a unlute_n they_o gather_v the_o volatile_a salt_n with_o a_o feather_n and_o because_o it_o will_v be_v but_o impure_a as_o yet_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o little_a oil_n that_o be_v mix_v with_o it_o you_o must_v put_v it_o into_o a_o pretty_a large_a viol_n big_a enough_o that_o the_o salt_n may_v fill_v only_o the_o four_o part_n of_o it_o place_n the_o viol_n in_o sand_n after_o you_o have_v stop_v it_o with_o plain_a paper_n and_o by_o mean_n of_o a_o little_a fire_n you_o will_v sublime_a the_o pure_a salt_n in_o fair_a crystal_n atop_o of_o the_o viol._n when_o you_o perceive_v the_o oil_n begin_v to_o rise_v too_o you_o must_v then_o take_v your_o viol_n off_o the_o fire_n and_o let_v it_o cool_a break_v it_o to_o separate_v the_o salt_n keep_v it_o in_o a_o viol_n well_o stop_v you_o will_v have_v half_a a_o ounce_n this_o salt_n have_v the_o same_o virtue_n as_o the_o other_o i_o mention_v before_o that_o be_v you_o may_v give_v it_o from_o eight_o grain_n to_o sixteen_o in_o some_o open_v liquor_n for_o the_o jaundice_n for_o ischury_n ulcer_n in_o the_o bladder_n the_o scurvy_a fit_v of_o the_o mother_n and_o upon_o all_o occasion_n where_o there_o be_v any_o need_n of_o remove_v obstruction_n and_o open_v by_o way_n of_o urine_n the_o spirit_n and_o oil_n have_v the_o same_o virtue_n as_o those_o i_o have_v speak_v of_o if_o you_o will_v distil_v in_o a_o retort_n the_o mass_n which_o remain_v in_o the_o cucurbite_n until_o there_o come_v away_o nothing_o more_o you_o will_v have_v a_o black_a oil_n which_o may_v serve_v woman_n to_o smell_v to_o in_o fit_n remark_n the_o cucurbite_n must_v be_v sure_a to_o be_v large_a enough_o for_o otherwise_o it_o will_v break_v while_o the_o vapour_n be_v a_o rise_n a_o clear_a oil_n may_v be_v draw_v from_o amber_n in_o the_o first_o distillation_n by_o mix_v the_o amber_n with_o a_o equal_a weight_n of_o sea-salt_n and_o distil_v it_o in_o a_o retort_n the_o usual_a way_n there_o will_v remain_v likewise_o some_o volatile_a salt_n in_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o retort_n which_o may_v be_v rectify_v by_o sublime_v it_o in_o a_o viol_n as_o i_o have_v say_v add_v to_o pag._n 220._o chap._n of_o ambergriese_n it_o be_v think_v to_o be_v find_v no_o where_o else_o but_o in_o the_o oriental_a sea_n though_o some_o of_o it_o have_v be_v know_v to_o be_v sometime_o meet_v with_o upon_o the_o english_a coast_n and_o in_o several_a other_o place_n of_o europe_n the_o most_o of_o it_o be_v find_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o melinda_n and_o especial_o at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n that_o be_v call_v rio_n di_fw-it sena_n add_v to_o pag._n 233._o remark_n upon_o distillation_n of_o guaiacum_n during_o the_o distillation_n of_o spirit_n you_o must_v not_o make_v the_o fire_n too_o strong_a for_o they_o come_v forth_o with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o violence_n will_v else_o be_v apt_a to_o break_v either_o the_o retort_n or_o the_o receiver_n though_o the_o guaiacum_n that_o be_v use_v be_v a_o very_a dry_a body_n yet_o abundance_n of_o liquor_n be_v draw_v from_o it_o for_o if_o you_o put_v into_o the_o retort_n four_o pound_n of_o this_o wood_n at_o sixteen_o ounce_n to_o the_o pound_n you_o will_v draw_v at_o least_o a_o pound_n of_o spirit_n and_o phlegm_n and_o four_o ounce_n of_o oil_n as_o for_o the_o salt_n you_o will_v gain_v but_o half_a a_o ounce_n or_o six_o drachm_n at_o most_o add_v to_o pag._n 238._o remark_n upon_o oil_n of_o cloves_n per_fw-la descensum_fw-la if_o you_o use_v a_o pound_n of_o clove_n to_o distil_v they_o per_fw-la descensum_fw-la according_a to_o the_o description_n i_o have_v give_v you_o will_v draw_v a_o ounce_n and_o two_o drachm_n of_o white_a oil_n and_o a_o ounce_n of_o spirit_n there_o will_v remain_v thirteen_o ounce_n and_o two_o drachm_n of_o matter_n from_o whence_o may_v still_o be_v draw_v a_o little_a red_a oil_n add_v to_o pag._n 249._o lin_v 6._o chap._n of_o wine_n it_o be_v object_v to_o this_o last_o discourse_n that_o the_o tartareous_a part_n be_v in_o a_o natural_a way_n separate_v from_o the_o wine_n shall_v in_o no_o wise_a diminish_v the_o quantity_n nor_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o spirituous_a and_o inflammable_a part_n but_o when_o i_o assert_v that_o the_o spirit_n of_o divers_a wine_n be_v extreme_o much_o load_v with_o tartar_n i_o do_v not_o mean_v that_o tartar_n which_o petrify_v at_o the_o side_n of_o the_o vessel_n for_o that_o same_o be_v quiet_a and_o do_v not_o hinder_v the_o exaltation_n of_o spirit_n but_o i_o intend_v a_o tartar_n that_o still_o remain_v mix_v in_o the_o wine_n after_o the_o fermentation_n and_o which_o according_a as_o it_o abound_v more_o or_o less_o do_v render_v the_o wine_n more_o or_o less_o thick_a and_o gross_a it_o be_v easy_a to_o see_v this_o tartar_n i_o speak_v of_o if_o you_o evaporate_v the_o aqueous_a part_n of_o wine_n for_o it_o will_v remain_v at_o bottom_n in_o form_n of_o lees._n nevertheless_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o establish_v two_o sort_n of_o tartar_n in_o one_o kind_n of_o wine_n for_o the_o former_a be_v only_o the_o more_o soluble_a part_n of_o the_o latter_a divers_a little_a objection_n have_v be_v make_v i_o on_o this_o subject_n for_o want_v of_o due_o examine_v what_o i_o have_v establish_v wherefore_o i_o have_v no_o desire_n to_o enlarge_v myself_o in_o the_o relation_n of_o they_o for_o it_o be_v my_o aim_n as_o much_o as_o i_o can_v to_o avoid_v all_o repetition_n as_o be_v of_o no_o further_o use_v but_o to_o swell_v a_o book_n and_o tire_v the_o reader_n patience_n add_v to_o pag._n 256._o lin_v 32._o in_o the_o remark_n upon_o spirit_n of_o wine_n some_o person_n do_v endeavour_v to_o reject_v the_o method_n that_o i_o have_v describe_v for_o draw_v spirit_n of_o wine_n because_o say_v they_o a_o long_a time_n be_v require_v to_o draw_v a_o little_a spirit_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o difficulty_n they_o conceive_v in_o procure_v such_o vessel_n well_o make_v at_o paris_n and_o much_o more_o so_o in_o the_o country_n but_o it_o be_v likely_a these_o gentleman_n do_v blame_v this_o method_n before_o ever_o they_o try_v it_o for_o if_o they_o have_v but_o
best_a that_o can_v be_v prepare_v be_v with_o spirit_n of_o wine_n because_o this_o menstruum_fw-la receive_v the_o more_o oily_a or_o balsamic_a part_n of_o myrrh_n whereas_o the_o phlegm_n of_o wine_n and_o aqua_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la do_v cause_n these_o liquor_n to_o dissolve_v and_o impregnate_n with_o the_o more_o terrestrious_a part_n of_o the_o gum_n as_o well_o as_o with_o the_o oily_a some_o do_v use_v to_o evaporate_v this_o tincture_n to_o the_o consistence_n of_o a_o extract_n but_o because_o thereby_o they_o be_v fain_o to_o lose_v the_o more_o volatile_a part_n of_o the_o myrrh_n with_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n i_o do_v conceive_v it_o better_a to_o use_v the_o tincture_n itself_o as_o i_o have_v describe_v it_o oil_n of_o myrrh_n per_fw-la deliquium_fw-la boil_v egg_n until_o they_o be_v grow_v hard_o then_o cut_v they_o in_o two_o separate_z the_o yelk_n and_o fill_v the_o white_a with_o myrrh_n powder_v set_v they_o on_o little_a stick_n place_v convenient_o on_o purpose_n in_o a_o plate_n or_o earthen_a pan_n in_o a_o cellar_n or_o some_o such_o moist_a place_n and_o there_o will_v distil_v a_o liquor_n to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o vessel_n which_o you_o may_v take_v out_o and_o keep_v for_o use_v this_o be_v call_v the_o oil_n of_o myrrh_n it_o be_v good_a to_o take_v away_o freckle_n and_o tetter_n apply_v outward_o remark_n though_o this_o liquor_n improper_o call_v oil_n be_v only_o the_o more_o soluble_a part_n of_o myrrh_n humect_v with_o the_o moisture_n of_o white_n of_o egg_n and_o the_o cellar_n together_o yet_o it_o be_v the_o best_a of_o any_o that_o have_v be_v invent_v whether_o you_o draw_v it_o in_o spirit_n of_o wine_n or_o distil_v this_o gum_n in_o a_o retort_n for_o by_o spirit_n of_o wine_n the_o more_o volatile_a part_n of_o myrrh_n be_v lose_v either_o by_o distillation_n or_o evaporation_n and_o it_o be_v so_o torrify_v in_o a_o retort_n that_o it_o lose_v its_o best_a virtue_n whereas_o per_fw-la deliquium_fw-la what_o volatile_a this_o gum_n contain_v be_v preserve_v in_o its_o natural_a be_v for_o the_o humidity_n that_o mix_v with_o it_o be_v no_o way_n capable_a of_o destroy_v or_o alter_v its_o nature_n add_v to_o pag._n 309._o l._n 11._o in_o the_o chap._n of_o viper_n i_o be_o apt_a to_o conceive_v that_o the_o venom_n of_o viper_n be_v cause_v by_o a_o affluence_n of_o acid_n salt_n violent_o throw_v forth_o and_o which_o by_o insinuate_v into_o the_o vein_n do_v by_o degree_n cause_v a_o coagulum_fw-la in_o the_o blood_n to_o hinder_v its_o circulation_n and_o the_o course_n of_o the_o spirit_n this_o opinion_n be_v the_o more_o probable_a in_o that_o coagulate_v blood_n have_v be_v find_v in_o the_o vein_n of_o many_o animal_n which_o have_v be_v bite_v by_o the_o viper_n and_o beside_o the_o most_o powerful_a remedy_n that_o cure_v this_o poison_n be_v volatile_a alkali_n salt_n which_o be_v proper_a to_o dissolve_v the_o coagulum_fw-la as_o for_o what_o may_v be_v say_v that_o if_o this_o discourse_n be_v true_a the_o natural_a acidity_n of_o the_o blood_n will_v coagulate_v it_o sometime_o as_o it_o happen_v to_o milk_n which_o curdle_n of_o itself_o and_o that_o this_o coagulation_n will_v produce_v the_o same_o effect_n as_o do_v the_o venom_n of_o viper_n this_o objection_n raise_v no_o difficulty_n at_o all_o for_o the_o blood_n circulate_v in_o its_o natural_a way_n the_o acidity_n that_o be_v in_o it_o be_v so_o well_o unite_v to_o it_o that_o it_o can_v separate_v to_o make_v a_o coagulum_fw-la no_o more_o than_o the_o acidity_n that_o be_v in_o milk_n can_v separate_v from_o it_o while_o the_o milk_n remain_v in_o the_o teat_n for_o we_o see_v it_o never_o use_v to_o curdle_n there_o unless_o occasion_v by_o some_o distemper_n and_o again_o who_o can_v doubt_v but_o certain_a pestilential_a air_n or_o divers_a disease_n that_o come_v from_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o humour_n of_o the_o body_n may_v be_v able_a to_o coagulate_v the_o blood_n and_o have_v the_o same_o effect_n as_o the_o venom_n of_o viper_n add_v to_o pag._n 314._o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o page_n in_o remark_n on_o distillation_n of_o viper_n there_o be_v another_o way_n of_o rectify_v the_o volatile_a salt_n which_o be_v by_o mix_v it_o with_o five_o or_o six_o time_n as_o much_o bone_n or_o horn_n burn_v white_a and_o put_v the_o mixture_n into_o a_o glass_n or_o earthen_a cucurbite_n then_o fit_v to_o it_o a_o blind_a head_n or_o such_o a_o one_o who_o nose_n have_v not_o be_v open_v after_o that_o lute_v well_o the_o juncture_n then_o set_v the_o vessel_n in_o sand_n and_o with_o a_o gentle_a fire_n the_o volatile_a salt_n will_v rise_v and_o stick_v to_o the_o head_n you_o must_v continue_v the_o fire_n until_o there_o rise_v nothing_o further_a this_o salt_n be_v hereby_o purify_v from_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o its_o oil_n which_o remain_v in_o the_o powder_n of_o bone_n wherefore_o it_o be_v white_a than_o it_o be_v and_o pleasant_a to_o the_o palate_n it_o may_v again_o be_v mix_v with_o other_o calcine_v bone_n and_o sublimed_a as_o before_o to_o render_v it_o the_o pure_a still_o and_o take_v away_o the_o more_o of_o its_o unsavoury_a smell_n that_o be_v cause_v partly_o by_o the_o empyreumatical_a oil_n that_o it_o draw_v along_o with_o it_o in_o the_o distillation_n add_v to_o pag._n 316._o the_o end_n of_o the_o same_o remark_n if_o you_o distil_v two_o and_o thirty_o ounce_n of_o shave_n of_o hartshorn_n you_o will_v draw_v thirteen_o ounce_n of_o liquor_n and_o volatile_a salt_n and_o there_o will_v remain_v in_o the_o retort_n nineteen_o ounce_n of_o matter_n as_o black_a as_o any_o coal_n you_o will_v draw_v from_o the_o liquor_n a_o ounce_n and_o a_o half_a of_o volatile_a salt_n six_o ounce_n of_o spirit_n and_o two_o ounce_n of_o black_a oil_n the_o black_a matter_n be_v grind_v on_o a_o marble_n be_v good_a for_o painter_n to_o use_v if_o you_o calcine_v it_o the_o fuliginous_a part_n which_o make_v it_o black_a will_v fly_v away_o and_o leave_v the_o hartshorn_n very_o white_a you_o will_v have_v sixteen_o ounce_n of_o it_o and_o this_o be_v call_v burn_v hartshorn_n it_o be_v account_v cardiack_n but_o indeed_o have_v no_o other_o virtue_n than_o to_o destroy_v acid_n as_o all_o other_o alkali_n matter_n do_v too_o some_o do_v use_v to_o stratifie_v hartshorn_n with_o brick_n and_o calcine_v it_o that_o way_n they_o call_v it_o hartshorn_n prepare_v philosophical_o they_o account_v it_o more_o cordial_a than_o it_o be_v before_o but_o they_o be_v very_o strange_o mistake_v for_o the_o volatile_a salt_n and_o oil_n which_o be_v the_o thing_n that_o shall_v render_v it_o cardiack_n be_v carry_v away_o in_o the_o calcination_n and_o there_o remain_v only_o a_o terrestrious_a matter_n that_o may_v be_v call_v caput_fw-la mortuum_fw-la notwithstanding_o it_o be_v a_o alkali_n that_o may_v serve_v as_o crabs-eye_n coral_n and_o divers_a other_o matter_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n which_o absorbe_n acid_v the_o brick_n bestow_v no_o virtue_n at_o all_o on_o it_o add_v to_o pag._n 323._o remark_n on_o the_o distillation_n of_o wax_n if_o by_o way_n of_o curiosity_n you_o desire_v to_o know_v exact_o what_o quantity_n of_o liquor_n or_o spirit_n can_v be_v draw_v from_o wax_n you_o must_v dry_v your_o bolus_n as_o much_o as_o you_o can_v or_o else_o use_v in_o its_o place_n break_a pot_n or_o brick_n powder_v which_o be_v not_o at_o all_o wet_a out_o of_o three_o and_o twenty_o ounce_n of_o wax_n you_o will_v draw_v in_o the_o first_o distillation_n just_a the_o same_o weight_n of_o liquor_n to_o wit_n twelve_o ounce_n of_o phlegmatic_a spirit_n and_o the_o rest_n be_v a_o butter_n in_o the_o second_o and_o three_o distillation_n you_o will_v draw_v fourteen_o ounce_n of_o spirit_n and_o six_o ounce_n of_o clear_a oil_n spirit_n of_o wax_n be_v only_o a_o small_a quantity_n of_o acid_n volatile_a salt_n dissolve_v in_o phlegm_n but_o you_o must_v not_o believe_v what_o some_o have_v write_v that_o have_v distil_v a_o considerable_a quantity_n of_o wax_n and_o put_v that_o which_o be_v draw_v into_o a_o bolt_n head_n with_o a_o long_a neck_n they_o can_v sublime_a the_o volatile_a salt_n like_o other_o of_o that_o nature_n for_o this_o salt_n though_o it_o be_v indeed_o volatile_a yet_o it_o be_v not_o volatile_a enough_o to_o rise_v before_o the_o phlegm_n it_o be_v a_o acid_n salt_n much_o like_a unto_o that_o of_o amber_n but_o be_v not_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o volatile_a alkali_n which_o be_v know_v to_o sublime_a so_o easy_o it_o be_v better_a therefore_o to_o keep_v this_o spirit_n as_o it_o be_v or_o else_o to_o evaporate_v about_o half_a of_o it_o with_o a_o very_a mild_a heat_n that_o it_o may_v be_v the_o strong_a the_o volatile_a salt_n of_o many_o
sulphureous_a matter_n be_v draw_v acid_n as_o they_o be_v de_fw-fr facto_fw-la in_o the_o mix_v because_o be_v clothe_v with_o soft_a and_o ramous_a part_n which_o give_v way_n easy_o to_o their_o motion_n they_o do_v not_o break_v their_o natural_a keenness_n in_o endeavour_v to_o separate_v when_o they_o be_v force_v by_o fire_n and_o so_o they_o do_v not_o receive_v so_o much_o terrestrious_a and_o fiery_a matter_n as_o be_v requisite_a to_o make_v they_o porous_a like_o volatile_a alkali_n methinks_v this_o operation_n and_o the_o distillation_n of_o amber_n which_o i_o have_v describe_v do_v much_o confirm_v what_o i_o say_v before_o in_o my_o remark_n upon_o the_o principle_n that_o all_o the_o salt_n of_o mix_a body_n be_v natural_o acid_n and_o that_o alkali_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o mutation_n make_v by_o fire_n beside_o all_o sort_n of_o experiment_n do_v seem_v to_o i_o to_o confirm_v and_o establish_v this_o opinion_n but_o yet_o i_o be_o not_o so_o peremptory_a in_o the_o vindication_n of_o it_o but_o will_v glad_o give_v place_n to_o another_o if_o i_o can_v be_v show_v that_o it_o be_v better_a than_o i_o for_o i_o seek_v after_o nothing_o else_o but_o real_a truth_n neither_o will_v i_o have_v it_o think_v i_o be_o so_o full_a of_o vanity_n as_o to_o vaunt_v myself_o for_o the_o first_o author_n of_o this_o opinion_n of_o many_o other_o thought_n and_o of_o all_o the_o way_n of_o operation_n that_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o my_o book_n as_o if_o for_o certain_a they_o be_v never_o write_v before_o for_o although_o i_o can_v assure_v my_o reader_n that_o they_o be_v dictate_v of_o my_o own_o conception_n and_o that_o i_o have_v not_o search_v into_o any_o author_n whatsoever_o to_o find_v they_o out_o it_o may_v have_v happen_v nevertheless_o and_o i_o be_o willing_a to_o think_v so_o that_o many_o other_o beside_o myself_o may_v have_v think_v and_o write_v the_o same_o thing_n that_o i_o have_v do_v and_o with_o more_o order_n and_o decorum_n all_o the_o glory_n therefore_o that_o i_o be_o desirous_a to_o reserve_v unto_o myself_o upon_o this_o occasion_n be_v that_o i_o have_v have_v the_o fortune_n to_o fall_v into_o the_o same_o reflection_n as_o many_o ingenious_a person_n have_v do_v before_o i_o without_o consult_v any_o of_o they_o finis_fw-la a_o index_n of_o the_o more_o material_a remark_n in_o this_o appendix_n a_o acid_n and_o alkali_n their_o nature_n discourse_v of_o at_o large_a page_z 14_o 15._o all_o body_n that_o ferment_n with_o acid_n be_v not_o compound_v of_o a_o alkali_n salt_n as_o pearl_n coral_n etc._n etc._n but_o be_v themselves_o alkali_n 13._o a_o alkali_n after_o its_o conflict_n with_o acid_n remain_v no_o long_a alkali_n 16_o 17._o no_o alkali_n salt_n in_o animal_n 17._o choler_n no_o alkali_n 18._o the_o notion_n of_o acid_n and_o alkali_a can_v explicate_v the_o heat_n and_o ebullition_n which_o proceed_v from_o mix_v spirit_n of_o niter_n with_o spirit_n of_o wine_n 80._o the_o oil_n of_o turpentine_n with_o oil_n of_o vitriol_n occasion_n the_o same_o difficulty_n ib._n how_o these_o ebullition_n be_v to_o be_v explicate_v 81._o why_o acid_n can_v preserve_v certain_a body_n put_v in_o they_o as_o salt_n preserve_v meat_n 116_o 117._o alchemy_n a_o excellent_a definition_n of_o it_o 27._o aloe_n its_o tincture_n how_o draw_v 130._o alom_n its_o spirit_n as_o good_a and_o strong_a as_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n 96._o amber_n where_o find_v 97._o its_o tincture_n how_o make_v 98._o its_o volatile_a salt_n how_o draw_v 99_o ambergrease_n where_o find_v 101._o antimony_n emetic_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o saline_a sulphur_n it_o contain_v 59_o 60._o be_v regulus_n calcine_v weigh_v more_o than_o it_o do_v before_o 60._o and_o this_o augmentation_n from_o the_o addition_n of_o fire_n into_o its_o body_n ib._n whence_o proceed_v the_o star_n that_o be_v see_v in_o its_o martial_a regulus_n 61_o 62_o 63._o aquafortis_n its_o spirit_n no_o way_n alkali_a 75._o arcanum_n corallinum_fw-la how_v prepare_v 54._o astrological_a fancy_n about_o the_o correspondence_n of_o metal_n and_o the_o planet_n divers_a of_o they_o confute_v 22_o 23._o judicial_a astrology_n censure_v 62._o aurum_fw-la fulminans_fw-la why_o it_o may_v be_v take_v inward_o 30._o b._n bismuth_n why_o in_o make_v its_o magistery_n the_o ebullition_n be_v so_o great_a and_o the_o boulthead_n grow_v so_o hot_a 31._o its_o magistery_n may_v be_v make_v without_o use_v salt_n in_o the_o water_n but_o the_o precipitation_n be_v better_a and_o quick_a with_o salt_n 32._o c._n colour_n prove_v to_o be_v no_o real_a thing_n but_o only_o to_o depend_v on_o the_o modification_n of_o part_n by_o divers_a experiment_n on_o red_a precipitate_v 55_o 56_o several_a experiment_n upon_o colour_n 95_o 96._o copper_n why_o water_n or_o other_o liquor_n that_o be_v heat_v or_o boil_v in_o copper_n vessel_n a_o whole_a day_n together_o if_o not_o remove_v from_o off_o the_o fire_n savour_v not_o so_o much_o of_o the_o copper_n as_o other_o water_n boil_v in_o a_o like_a vessel_n and_o remove_v from_o the_o fire_n but_o a_o hour_n 36_o 37_o 38._o what_o liquor_n take_v its_o impression_n soon_o than_o other_o 38._o caution_n in_o the_o use_n of_o copper_n vessel_n ib._n why_o a_o kettle_n new_o take_v off_o the_o fire_n be_v not_o so_o hot_a at_o bottom_n as_o on_o the_o side_n 39_o crocus_n metallorum_fw-la a_o certain_a sort_n call_v magnesia_n opalina_n 64._o in_o the_o preparation_n of_o the_o common_a sort_n of_o it_o ordinary_a saltpetre_n be_v use_v yield_v more_o crocus_n than_o the_o purify_a saltpetre_n and_o the_o reason_n why_o 64._o that_o make_v with_o common_a saltpetre_n be_v the_o red_a and_o near_o the_o colour_n of_o a_o animal_n liver_n 64._o the_o preparation_n of_o it_o that_o may_v be_v give_v in_o a_o great_a dose_n not_o better_a than_o that_o which_o be_v give_v in_o a_o less_o 65._o d._n digestion_n a_o objection_n concern_v it_o answer_v 117_o 118._o dissolvent_v to_o be_v use_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o the_o substance_n you_o desire_v to_o dissolve_v 98_o 99_o e._n email_n what_o they_o be_v make_v of_o 40._o extractum_fw-la panchymagogum_n better_a draw_v with_o a_o watery_a menstruum_fw-la than_o spirit_n of_o wine_n 131._o in_o what_o extract_v spirit_n of_o wine_n shall_v be_v use_v 132._o f._n fever_n and_o their_o principal_a symptom_n explicate_v by_o what_o be_v speak_v concern_v acid_n 119_o 120._o how_o intermittent_a fever_n or_o ague_n come_v to_o return_v regular_o by_o fit_n 121_o 122._o g._n goddard_n drop_n some_o account_n of_o their_o process_n in_o the_o preface_n gold_n think_v to_o be_v the_o end_n that_o nature_n aim_v at_o in_o all_o her_o mine_n 23._o take_v inward_o no_o real_a cordial_n 27._o nor_o receive_v any_o influence_n from_o the_o sun_n more_o than_o other_o thing_n do_v ib._n story_n to_o prove_v it_o a_o cordial_n refute_v 28_o 29_o 30._o that_o there_o be_v volatiles_fw-la which_z can_v sublime_a it_o away_o 29._o gold_n purify_v by_o lead_n as_o the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n clarify_v a_o syrup_n 33._o the_o intercept_v heavy_a matter_n between_o its_o pore_n do_v not_o precipitate_v of_o its_o self_n 86._o a_o objection_n answer_v 86_o 87._o guaiacum_n though_o a_o dry_a body_n yet_o yield_v much_o liquor_n 201._o h._n hartshorn_n burn_v no_o cardiack_n but_o only_o a_o alkali_a 137._o philosophical_o prepare_v it_o be_v but_o a_o ill_a medicine_n ib._n haematites_n or_o the_o bloodstone_n how_o prepare_v 68_o a_o acid_n spirit_n draw_v from_o it_o ib._n sublimation_n of_o this_o stone_n 69._o i._o ink_n how_o make_v to_o appear_v and_o disappear_v several_a time_n in_o paper_n 90._o dry_a rose_n with_o vitriol_n will_v make_v as_o black_a a_o ink_n as_o that_o make_v with_o gall_n 90._o and_o so_o will_v divers_a other_o thing_n 91._o iron_n differ_v from_o the_o loadstone_n but_o only_o in_o the_o figure_n of_o its_o pore_n 40._o though_o it_o be_v a_o acid_n vitriolic_a salt_n yet_o it_o remain_v a_o alkali_n ib._n divers_a objection_n to_o prefer_v steel_n before_o iron_n for_o physical_a use_n answer_v at_o large_a 41_o to_o 45._o its_o aperitive_a virtue_n partly_o from_o its_o salt_n and_o partly_o from_o its_o gravity_n 42._o l._n lead_v though_o it_o lose_v much_o by_o its_o calcination_n yet_o weigh_v heavy_a at_o last_n by_o addition_n of_o fiery_a particle_n into_o its_o body_n 33_o 34._o in_o the_o distillation_n of_o its_o burn_a spirit_n call_v burn_v spirit_n of_o saturn_n six_o drachm_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o retort_n more_o than_o be_v put_v in_o beside_o a_o ounce_n and_o six_o drachm_n more_o of_o liquor_n thence_o distil_v 34_o 35._o its_o calx_fw-la how_o revive_v 36._o m._n metal_n how_o different_a from_o mineral_n 21._o seven_o in_o number_n ib._n mercury_n