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virtue_n power_n spiritual_a temporal_a 1,927 5 9.8031 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A31457 The nature and kinds of simony discussed wherein it is argued whether letting and ecclesiastical jurisdiction to a lay-surrogate , under a yearly pension reserved out of the profits, be reducible to that head : and a sentence in a cause depending about it near six years in the court of arches, is examined / by J. Cawley ... Cawley, J. (John), 1632?-1709. 1689 (1689) Wing C1650; ESTC R16298 29,189 42

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sufficient_a to_o show_v that_o whatsoever_o the_o canon_n about_o this_o matter_n have_v be_v before_o the_o statute_n of_o h._n 8._o and_o reformation_n of_o religion_n that_o soon_o follow_v and_o the_o statute_n thereupon_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o crime_n and_o the_o whole_a current_n of_o the_o law_n about_o it_o be_v alter_v so_o that_o have_v this_o office_n be_v give_v to_o a_o clerk_n and_o not_o to_o a_o layman_n yet_o as_o the_o law_n of_o england_n now_o be_v it_o can_v not_o have_v be_v simony_n although_o the_o lessee_n have_v exercise_v by_o virtue_n of_o his_o deputation_n all_o those_o function_n and_o that_o jurisdiction_n which_o the_o ancient_a canon_n call_v spiritual_a for_o by_o many_o statue_n make_v in_o the_o reign_v of_o h._n 8._o ed._n 6._o and_o the_o queen_n those_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n be_v make_v temporal_a and_o so_o no_o long_o of_o that_o nature_n which_o can_v render_v the_o contract_n about_o they_o liable_a to_o the_o imputation_n of_o simony_n which_o can_v be_v commit_v but_o when_o that_o which_o be_v sell_v be_v spiritual_a the_o 26_o h._n 8._o 1._o give_v the_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n full_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o visit_v redress_n repress_v reform_v order_n correct_v restrain_v and_o amend_v all_o such_o error_n heresy_n abuse_n offence_n contempt_n and_o enormity_n whatsoever_o they_o be_v which_o by_o any_o manner_n of_o spiritual_a authority_n or_o jurisdiction_n aught_o or_o may_v lawful_o be_v reform_v repress_a ordered_n redress_v correct_v restrain_a or_o amend_v any_o usage_n custom_n foreign_a law_n foreign_a authority_n prescription_n to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o also_o the_o 37_o h._n 8._o 17._o declare_v the_o same_o power_n to_o be_v in_o the_o king_n and_o to_o exercise_v all_o manner_n of_o jurisdiction_n common_o call_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o that_o the_o power_n the_o pope_n claim_v be_v direct_o repugnant_a to_o your_o majesty_n of_o supreme_a head_n of_o the_o church_n and_o prerogative_n royal_a your_o grace_n be_v a_o layman_n and_o that_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n archdeacon_n &c._n &c._n have_v no_o manner_n of_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a but_o by_o under_o and_o from_o your_o royal_a majesty_n some_o evil_n dispose_v person_n little_a regard_n the_o proceed_n and_o censure_n ecclesiastical_a make_v by_o your_o highness_n and_o vicegerent_n official_o commissary_n judge_n and_o visitor_n be_v also_o lay_v and_o marry_v man_n and_o think_v they_o of_o little_a or_o none_o effect_n forasmuch_o as_o your_o majesty_n have_v all_o power_n by_o scripture_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v all_o manner_n of_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a and_o correct_v vice_n and_o sin_n whatsoever_o and_o to_o all_o such_o person_n as_o your_o majesty_n shall_v appoint_v thereunto_o be_v it_o enact_v that_o doctor_n of_o law_n may_v lawful_o execute_v and_o exercise_v all_o manner_n of_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a and_o all_o censure_n and_o coertion_n albeit_o they_o be_v lay_v or_o marry_v men._n 1._o ed._n 6._o 2._o affirm_v all_o authority_n of_o jurisdiction_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a be_v derive_v and_o deduct_v from_o the_o king_n majesty_n and_o all_o court_n ecclesiastical_a be_v keep_v by_o no_o other_o power_n or_o authority_n either_o foreign_a or_o within_o the_o realm_n but_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o his_o most_o excellent_a majesty_n all_o which_o statute_n eliz._n among_o many_o more_o be_v repeal_v by_o queen_n mary_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o doctrine_n and_o interest_n of_o the_o romish_a church_n who_o hold_v for_o the_o most_o part_n all_o these_o jurisdiction_n to_o be_v of_o divine_a right_n and_o their_o censure_n to_o be_v sacerdotal_a and_o the_o power_n ecclesiastical_a to_o be_v exit_fw-la sacrorum_fw-la canonum_fw-la dispositione_n as_o the_o popish_a clergy_n speak_v in_o their_o submission_n to_o cardinal_n 32._o pool_n but_o the_o reform_a protestant_n speak_v quite_o otherwise_o 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jurisdiction_n be_v spiritual_a from_o god_n and_o the_o pope_n not_o from_o the_o crown_n the_o book_n of_o a_o anonymous_n author_n call_v episcopal_a inheritance_n say_v it_o be_v a_o popish_a yenet_n to_o affirm_v the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n to_o be_v distinct_a from_o the_o civil_a which_o bellarmine_n assert_v to_o set_v the_o pope_n above_o king_n and_o to_o exempt_v the_o clergy_n from_o the_o secular_a power_n in_o queen_n elizabeth_n reign_n 1._o this_o power_n be_v affirm_v to_o be_v in_o the_o crown_n and_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o all_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a power_n or_o authority_n for_o the_o visitation_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n etc._n etc._n be_v unite_a and_o annex_v for_o ever_o to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n but_o the_o canon_n affirm_v it_o to_o be_v in_o the_o pope_n as_o a_o spiritual_a head_n and_o have_v therefore_o call_v it_o a_o spiritual_a power_n which_o be_v now_o by_o these_o statute_n reduce_v to_o its_o true_a original_a must_v be_v no_o long_o spiritual_a but_o temporal_a for_o the_o king_n have_v it_o as_o a_o layman_n say_v the_o 37_o h._n 8._o 17._o and_o may_v invest_v layman_n with_o it_o who_o be_v no_o way_n capable_a to_o give_v or_o receive_v it_o if_o it_o be_v spiritual_a so_o that_o whatever_o it_o be_v heretofore_o when_o it_o come_v from_o rome_n it_o be_v now_o temporal_a and_o a_o part_n of_o the_o king_n temporal_a jurisdiction_n as_o impropriate_a parsonage_n and_o vicarage_n become_v temporal_a thing_n and_o lay-fee_n now_o they_o be_v appropriate_v to_o layman_n which_o before_o be_v ecclesiastical_a and_o spiritual_a and_o so_o the_o nature_n of_o such_o jurisdiction_n as_o of_o the_o benefice_n be_v alter_v with_o the_o alteration_n of_o the_o tenure_n so_o it_o will_v have_v be_v simony_n to_o have_v sell_v the_o six_o and_o the_o sixty_o clerk_n place_n in_o chancery_n when_o they_o be_v all_o clergy_n man_n or_o the_o advocate_n and_o proctor_n of_o the_o commons_o when_o they_o be_v all_o bind_v to_o be_v clerk_n which_o make_v altissiodorensis_n and_o aquinus_n say_v it_o be_v simony_n for_o the_o advocate_n to_o take_v fee_n for_o plead_v but_o now_o they_o be_v all_o layman_n there_o be_v no_o colour_n for_o such_o a_o censure_n there_o be_v yet_o remain_v one_o and_o a_o very_a strong_a argument_n that_o let_v a_o jurisdiction_n can_v be_v simony_n by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n vice_n and_o it_o be_v this_o neither_o that_o canon_n of_o you_o nor_o that_o of_o lateran_n in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n nor_o any_o gloss_n nor_o commentator_n upon_o they_o be_v law_n with_o we_o in_o england_n it_o be_v true_a that_o those_o canon_n do_v not_o call_v it_o simony_n nor_o punish_v it_o as_o simony_n but_o if_o they_o do_v i_o affirm_v they_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o case_n be_v not_o law_n in_o our_o church_n and_o so_o concern_v we_o no_o more_o than_o the_o law_n of_o coufutius_n etc._n or_o japan_n it_o be_v 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contract_n which_o consider_v the_o quality_n give_v by_o the_o holy_a scripture_n to_o spiritual_a thing_n be_v as_o far_o from_o be_v such_o a_o earth_n be_v from_o heaven_n upon_o the_o spiritual_a power_n give_v by_o christ_n to_o the_o church_n to_o bind_v and_o loose_v and_o upon_o the_o institution_n of_o st._n paul_n to_o compose_v contention_n between_o christian_n without_o go_v to_o the_o tribunal_n of_o infidel_n in_o much_o time_n and_o by_o many_o degree_n a_o temporal_a tribunal_n have_v be_v build_v more_o remarkable_a than_o ever_o be_v any_o in_o the_o world_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o every_o civil_a government_n another_o institute_v not_o depend_v on_o the_o public_a which_o be_v such_o a_o kind_n of_o commonwealth_n as_o not_o one_o of_o as_o many_o as_o have_v write_v of_o government_n will_v have_v imagine_v can_v subsist_v etc._n etc._n thus_o far_o that_o incomparable_a historian_n carolus_n molinaeus_n in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o the_o edict_n of_o hen._n 158._o 2._o against_o the_o breves_fw-la and_o abuse_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n say_v all_o divine_n exclaim_v against_o the_o canonist_n for_o confound_v carnal_a and_o temporal_a with_o spiritual_a and_o by_o a_o pretence_n of_o dependency_n and_o connexion_n make_v they_o all_o one_o and_o cite_v gerson_n complain_v how_o much_o the_o church_n have_v suffer_v by_o it_o more_o than_o can_v be_v declare_v for_o when_o you_o take_v off_o the_o vizor_n and_o speak_v proper_o spiritual_a thing_n be_v god_n grace_n his_o word_n and_o the_o virtue_n of_o it_o and_o the_o sacrament_n be_v spiritual_a not_o essential_o but_o causal_o or_o rather_o instrumental_o so_o that_o tithe_n and_o church_n revenue_n be_v temporal_a not_o spiritual_a but_o devote_v to_o spiritual_a administration_n sacramentis_fw-la and_o hugo_n de_fw-mi sto_z victore_fw-la 300_o year_n before_o have_v say_v as_o much_o however_o so_o zealous_a be_v the_o pander_n of_o rome_n to_o maintain_v her_o grandeur_n so_o false_o get_v that_o many_o of_o their_o canonist_n make_v the_o very_a office_n of_o emperor_n king_n praefect_n of_o a_o city_n and_o all_o civil_a magistrate_n to_o have_v a_o spiritual_a power_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v simony_n to_o give_v money_n for_o they_o or_o any_o depend_v on_o they_o vice_n quia_fw-la omnis_fw-la potestas_fw-la est_fw-la a_o deo_fw-la say_v hostiensis_n nor_o can_v a_o man_n buy_v so_o much_o as_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o markets-place_n without_o that_o imputation_n and_o gratian_n make_v it_o simony_n to_o give_v money_n for_o the_o porter_n place_n in_o a_o church_n and_o prove_v it_o from_o mal._n 1._o 10._o who_o be_v there_o even_o among_o you_o that_o will_v shut_v the_o door_n for_o nought_o or_o the_o sutler_n or_o butler_n huc_fw-la and_o the_o gloss_n add_v the_o bell-ringer_n or_o any_o other_o office_n cujuscunque_fw-la alterius_fw-la rei_fw-la let_v we_o suppose_v the_o candle_n light_a and_o the_o chimney_n sweeper_n and_o the_o trencher_n scraper_n they_o be_v all_o spiritual_a in_o the_o same_o sense_n we_o common_o call_v a_o tithe_n pig_fw-mi a_o spiritual_a pig_n though_o he_o be_v the_o worst_a of_o the_o whole_a litter_n thus_o have_v these_o monk_n play_v with_o holy_a thing_n and_o expose_v they_o to_o derision_n and_o take_v off_o the_o esteem_n and_o reverence_v all_o mankind_n be_v ready_a to_o pay_v to_o thing_n true_o and_o real_o spiritual_a by_o obtrude_a such_o false_a list_n of_o spiritual_n on_o the_o world_n to_o keep_v up_o a_o usurp_a jurisdiction_n over_o thing_n temporal_a if_o we_o have_v gain_v this_o point_n that_o the_o exterior_a jurisdiction_n of_o a_o archdeacon_n be_v not_o spiritual_a we_o may_v conclude_v it_o not_o simony_n to_o let_v it_o out_o reserve_v part_n of_o the_o profit_n against_o which_o nothing_o will_v lie_v except_o the_o common_a definition_n of_o simony_n studiosa_fw-la voluntas_fw-la emendi_fw-la vel_fw-la vendendi_fw-la spiritualia_fw-la vel_fw-la spiritualibus_fw-la annexa_fw-la to_o which_o a_o short_a reply_n will_v serve_v 4._o and_o that_o be_v aquinas_n his_o and_o caietan_n upon_o he_o who_o show_v that_o this_o definition_n fail_v when_o the_o annexa_fw-la spiritualibus_fw-la be_v not_o join_v to_o the_o spiritual_a as_o that_o they_o must_v necessary_o be_v buy_v and_o sell_v together_o ancient_o the_o canon_n say_v 5._o ordination_n and_o institution_n be_v the_o same_o as_o petrus_n de_fw-fr marea_n archbishop_n of_o paris_n affirm_v in_o his_o concordia_fw-la sacerdotii_fw-la &_o imperii_fw-la and_o make_v that_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o eleven_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n his_o word_n be_v these_o cu_z in_o illâ_fw-la aetate_fw-la ordinatio_fw-la sive_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d complecteretur_fw-la electionem_fw-la personae_fw-la atque_fw-la illius_fw-la consecrationem_fw-la per_fw-la impositionem_fw-la manuum_fw-la ipsanque_fw-la in_o ecclesiâ_fw-la certâ_fw-la institutionem_fw-la here_o then_o as_o he_o deduce_v be_v a_o necessary_a connexion_n and_o the_o spiritual_a can_v be_v separate_v from_o the_o temporal_a quare_fw-la omne_fw-la comprehendebantur_fw-la damnatione_fw-la illâ_fw-la quae_fw-la gratiam_fw-la commercio_fw-la exponebat_fw-la the_o benefice_n and_o order_n go_v together_o and_o he_o who_o pay_v for_o one_o be_v a_o purchaser_n of_o the_o other_o also_o of_o such_o thing_n the_o canonist_n say_v they_o be_v annexa_fw-la concomitant_a he_o who_o buy_v one_o can_v leave_v the_o other_o unbought_a and_o it_o be_v real_a simony_n but_o when_o thing_n be_v annex_v to_o a_o spiritual_a only_o antecedent_o or_o consequent_o so_o as_o they_o may_v be_v separate_a and_o one_o buy_v without_o the_o other_o many_o time_n it_o be_v not_o simony_n to_o give_v money_n for_o they_o otherwise_o neither_o tithe_n can_v be_v let_v nor_o glebe_n nor_o land_n nor_o house_n nor_o the_o obvention_n of_o a_o jurisdiction_n nor_o can_v break_v consecrate_a vessel_n be_v sell_v nor_o advousons_n nor_o bury_v place_n therefore_o also_o aquinas_n say_v thing_n may_v be_v annex_v to_o spiritual_n two_o way_n either_o as_o depend_v on_o spiritual_n as_o a_o benefice_n which_o none_o can_v have_v but_o a_o clerk_n and_o such_o can_v be_v sell_v second_o as_o they_o be_v appoint_v and_o set_v a_o part_n to_o spiritual_a uses_n and_o such_o may_v be_v sell_v which_o strengthen_v as_o well_o as_o give_v light_n to_o this_o whole_a tract_n if_o a_o jurisdiction_n be_v so_o annex_v to_o any_o spiritual_a office_n that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v separate_v from_o it_o but_o that_o supernatural_a spiritual_a power_n be_v requisite_a to_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o than_o it_o will_v be_v simony_n because_o it_o must_v be_v suppose_v the_o power_n be_v buy_v also_o which_o be_v true_a simony_n but_o be_v nothing_o of_o or_o to_o the_o present_a case_n where_o the_o jurisdiction_n that_o be_v let_v be_v temporal_a use_v by_o a_o temporal_a person_n and_o about_o temporal_a object_n and_o according_o the_o canon_n of_o lateran_n and_o tours_n prohibit_v the_o let_v out_o jurisdiction_n of_o bishop_n or_o archdeacon_n speak_v of_o let_v to_o spiritual_a person_n dean_n and_o archpresbyter_n but_o of_o let_v to_o layman_n there_o be_v not_o any_o prohibition_n in_o the_o canon_n law._n and_o those_o canon_n be_v penal_a the_o more_o penal_a they_o be_v pendulis_fw-la the_o more_o they_o be_v to_o be_v restrain_v and_o no_o extension_n shall_v be_v allow_v to_o they_o for_o punishment_n but_o for_o favor_n only_o as_o all_o know_v that_o know_v any_o thing_n either_o of_o the_o canon_n or_o the_o civil_a law._n lyndwood_n be_v express_v that_o statutum_n paenale_n non_fw-la excedit_fw-la limitationem_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la positam_fw-la and_o so_o navarre_n personis_fw-la paenae_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la extendendae_fw-la ad_fw-la alium_fw-la casum_fw-la ex_fw-la similitudine_fw-la rationis_fw-la imò_fw-la nec_fw-la ex_fw-la identitate_fw-la rationis_fw-la omnimodâ_fw-la so_o say_v andraeas_n in_o the_o gloss_n if_o the_o law_n be_v penal_a suum_fw-la scriptum_fw-la casum_fw-la non_fw-la excedit_fw-la and_o in_o paenis_fw-la non_fw-la arguimus_fw-la ad_fw-la similia_fw-la quia_fw-la paenae_fw-la non_fw-la excedunt_fw-la proprium_fw-la casum_fw-la say_v the_o gloss_n on_o one_o of_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o law_n and_o once_o more_o i_o shall_v cite_v lyndwood_n for_o this_o and_o so_o have_v do_v regular_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la statutum_n maximè_fw-la paenale_n loquens_fw-la de_fw-la personâ_fw-la verâ_fw-la non_fw-la extenditur_fw-la ad_fw-la personam_fw-la representatam_fw-la the_o person_n speak_v of_o in_o the_o canon_n be_v dean_n and_o archpresbyter_n if_o a_o jurisdiction_n be_v not_o let_v to_o one_o of_o they_o by_o all_o these_o authority_n the_o lessor_n can_v be_v within_o the_o purview_n of_o it_o but_o infinite_o strong_a be_v it_o that_o these_o mention_v be_v all_o clerk_n in_o order_n layman_n out_o of_o order_n shall_v not_o be_v include_v but_o they_o who_o let_v to_o they_o absolve_v for_o though_o it_o be_v felony_n to_o steal_v a_o horse_n yet_o the_o same_o statute_n can_v extend_v