Selected quad for the lemma: virtue_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
virtue_n power_n spiritual_a temporal_a 1,927 5 9.8031 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A00728 Of the Church fiue bookes. By Richard Field Doctor of Diuinity and sometimes Deane of Glocester. Field, Richard, 1561-1616.; Field, Nathaniel, 1598 or 9-1666. 1628 (1628) STC 10858; ESTC S121344 1,446,859 942

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&_o to_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o god_n to_o ask_v forgiveness_n for_o he_o because_o he_o see_v the_o end_n of_o his_o life_n be_v near_o at_o hand_n and_o beside_o all_o this_o in_o great_a haste_n put_v on_o he_o a_o angelical_a vesture_n or_o robe_n and_o release_v &_o break_v in_o sunder_o the_o band_n of_o all_o those_o bitter_a curse_n whereunto_o he_o have_v subject_v the_o emperor_n these_o be_v the_o turbulent_a proceed_n of_o this_o curse_a hildebrand_n indeed_o a_o brand_n take_v out_o of_o the_o very_a fire_n of_o hell_n to_o set_v on_o fire_n the_o course_n of_o nature_n and_o to_o put_v the_o whole_a world_n into_o a_o combustion_n whereof_o if_o this_o report_n mention_v by_o sigebertus_n be_v true_a it_o repent_v he_o not_o a_o little_a before_o his_o death_n but_o howsoever_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o his_o best_a friend_n in_o the_o end_n begin_v whole_o to_o dislike_v he_o when_o they_o see_v whither_o his_o violent_a and_o furious_a passion_n carry_v 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when_o he_o be_v to_o be_v convert_v unto_o god_n no_o knowledge_n of_o true_a and_o spiritual_a good_a nor_o no_o desire_n of_o the_o same_o which_o be_v stir_v up_o may_v concur_v with_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o no_o synergy_n or_o co-operation_n of_o any_o such_o good_a knowledge_n or_o desire_v of_o good_a with_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n in_o our_o first_o conversion_n but_o that_o confuse_a knowledge_n of_o good_a and_o natural_a inclination_n to_o desire_v it_o that_o be_v find_v in_o man_n before_o his_o conversion_n when_o good_a desire_n be_v to_o be_v raise_v in_o he_o concur_v with_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n direct_v the_o understanding_n to_o seek_v that_o good_a where_o it_o be_v to_o be_v find_v and_o turn_v bend_a and_o bow_v the_o heart_n to_o the_o love_n and_o like_n of_o it_o for_o that_o man_n desire_v that_o which_o seem_v good_a unto_o he_o he_o have_v of_o nature_n that_o he_o desire_v that_o which_o seem_v and_o be_v not_o he_o have_v from_o the_o corruption_n of_o nature_n and_o it_o argue_v sinful_a defect_n and_o that_o he_o desire_v the_o true_a good_a and_o right_o it_o be_v of_o grace_n direct_v the_o understanding_n and_o turn_v the_o will_n from_o affect_v that_o which_o before_o perverse_o it_o do_v desire_v to_o seek_v that_o which_o it_o shall_v and_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o it_o shall_v and_o so_o in_o that_o he_o do_v desire_v and_o pursue_v that_o which_o he_o think_v to_o be_v good_a out_o of_o the_o natural_a inclination_n of_o his_o will_n but_o that_o which_o indeed_o be_v and_o he_o shall_v think_v to_o be_v good_a out_o of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o synergy_n or_o co-operation_n of_o the_o natural_a power_n of_o man_n
schismatic_n be_v they_o that_o break_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n and_o refuse_v to_o submit_v themselves_o and_o yield_v obedience_n to_o their_o lawful_a pastor_n and_o guide_n though_o they_o retain_v a_o entire_a profession_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o god_n as_o do_v the_o luciferian_o &_o some_o other_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o their_o schism_n though_o for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o better_a to_o justify_v their_o schismatical_a departure_n from_o the_o rest_n of_o god_n people_n schismatic_n do_v fall_v into_o some_o error_n in_o matter_n of_o faith_n this_o be_v the_o first_o sort_n of_o they_o that_o depart_v and_o go_v out_o from_o the_o church_n of_o god_n and_o company_n of_o his_o people_n who_o departure_n yet_o be_v not_o such_o but_o that_o notwithstanding_o their_o schism_n they_o be_v and_o remain_v part_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n for_o whereas_o in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n be_v find_v a_o entire_a profession_n of_o the_o save_a truth_n of_o god_n order_n of_o holy_a ministry_n sacrament_n by_o virtue_n thereof_o administer_v and_o a_o bless_a unity_n and_o fellowship_n of_o the_o people_n of_o god_n knit_v together_o in_o the_o bond_n of_o peace_n under_o the_o command_n of_o lawful_a pastor_n and_o guide_n set_v over_o they_o to_o direct_v they_o in_o the_o way_n of_o eternal_a happiness_n schismatic_n notwithstanding_o their_o separation_n remain_v still_o conjoin_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o god_n people_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o whole_a save_a truth_n of_o god_n all_o outward_a act_n of_o religion_n and_o divine_a worship_n power_n of_o order_n and_o holy_a sacrament_n which_o they_o by_o virtue_n thereof_o administer_v and_o so_o still_o be_v and_o remain_v part_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n but_o as_o their_o communion_n and_o conjunction_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o god_n people_n be_v in_o some_o thing_n only_o and_o not_o absolute_o in_o all_o wherein_o they_o have_v and_o aught_o to_o have_v fellowship_n so_o be_v they_o not_o full_o and_o absolute_o of_o the_o church_n nor_o of_o that_o more_o special_a number_n of_o they_o that_o communicate_v entire_o and_o absolute_o in_o all_o thing_n necessary_a in_o which_o sense_n they_o be_v right_o deny_v to_o be_v of_o the_o church_n which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v their_o meaning_n that_o say_v they_o be_v not_o of_o the_o church_n chap._n 14._o of_o the_o second_o sort_n of_o they_o that_o voluntary_o go_v out_o from_o the_o people_n of_o god_n heretic_n be_v they_o that_o obstinate_o persist_v in_o error_n contrary_a to_o the_o church_n faith_n so_o that_o these_o do_v not_o only_o forsake_v the_o fellowship_n but_o the_o faith_n also_o and_o therefore_o of_o these_o there_o may_v be_v more_o question_n whether_o notwithstanding_o their_o heretical_a division_n they_o still_o continue_v in_o any_o sort_n part_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n but_o this_o doubt_n in_o my_o opinion_n be_v easy_o resolve_v 3._o for_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o profession_n of_o sundry_a divine_a verity_n which_o still_o they_o retain_v in_o common_a with_o right_a believer_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o power_n of_o order_n and_o degree_n of_o ministry_n which_o receive_v in_o the_o church_n they_o carry_v out_o with_o they_o and_o sacrament_n which_o by_o virtue_n thereof_o they_o do_v administer_v they_o still_o pertain_v to_o the_o church_n but_o for_o that_o they_o hold_v not_o a_o entire_a &_o full_a profession_n of_o all_o such_o save_a truth_n as_o to_o know_v and_o believe_v be_v necessary_a unto_o salvation_n 2._o for_o that_o their_o pastor_n and_o priest_n though_o they_o have_v power_n of_o order_n yet_o have_v no_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n neither_o can_v perform_v any_o act_n thereof_o for_o that_o they_o retain_v not_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o spirit_n in_o the_o bond_n of_o peace_n they_o be_v right_o deny_v to_o be_v of_o the_o church_n not_o for_o that_o they_o be_v not_o in_o any_o sort_n of_o it_o but_o for_o that_o they_o be_v not_o full_o and_o absolute_o of_o it_o nor_o of_o that_o more_o special_a number_n of_o they_o which_o communicate_v in_o all_o thing_n wherein_o christian_n shall_v this_o more_o special_a number_n of_o right_a believe_a christian_n be_v for_o distinction_n sake_n right_o name_v the_o catholic_a church_n because_o it_o consist_v of_o they_o only_o that_o without_o addition_n diminution_n alteration_n or_o innovation_n in_o matter_n of_o doctrine_n hold_v the_o common_a faith_n once_o deliver_v to_o the_o saint_n and_o without_o all_o particular_a or_o private_a division_n or_o faction_n retain_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o spirit_n in_o the_o bond_n of_o peace_n 4._o to_o this_o purpose_n be_v it_o that_o saint_n augustine_n against_o the_o donatist_n who_o therefore_o deny_v the_o baptism_n of_o heretic_n to_o be_v true_a baptism_n and_o do_v urge_v the_o necessity_n of_o rebaptise_v they_o that_o be_v baptize_v by_o they_o for_o that_o they_o be_v out_o of_o the_o church_n do_v show_v that_o all_o wicked_a one_o feign_a christian_n and_o false_a heart_a hypocrite_n be_v seclude_v from_o the_o church_n of_o god_n consider_v in_o her_o best_a and_o principal_a part_n and_o in_o the_o high_a degree_n of_o unity_n with_o christ_n her_o mystical_a head_n aswell_o as_o ●…retikes_n and_o schismatic_n as_o therefore_o all_o they_o that_o outward_o profess_v the_o truth_n and_o hold_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n without_o schism_n or_o heresy_n be_v of_o the_o church_n and_o be_v within_o as_o the_o scripture_n speak_v 27._o yet_o be_v not_o all_o ofthat_o more_o special_a number_n of_o they_o that_o be_v intrinsecus_fw-la &_o in_fw-la occulto_fw-la intus_fw-la but_o in_o more_o general_a sort_n so_o likewise_o heretic_n and_o schismatic_n though_o they_o be_v not_o of_o that_o special_a number_n of_o they_o that_o in_o unity_n hold_v the_o entire_a profession_n of_o divine_a truth_n be_v of_o the_o church_n general_o consider_v and_o of_o the_o number_n of_o they_o that_o profess_v the_o truth_n of_o god_n reveal_v in_o christ._n and_o this_o sure_o augustine_n most_o clear_o deliver_v for_o when_o the_o donatist_n do_v object_v that_o heresy_n be_v a_o harlot_n and_o that_o if_o the_o baptism_n of_o heretic_n be_v good_a son_n be_v bear_v to_o god_n of_o heresy_n and_o so_o of_o a_o harlot_n than_o which_o what_o can_v be_v more_o absurd_a &_o impious_a sunt_fw-la his_o answer_n be_v that_o the_o conventicle_n of_o heretic_n do_v bear_v child_n unto_o god_n not_o in_o that_o they_o be_v divide_v but_o in_o that_o they_o still_o remain_v conjoin_v with_o the_o true_a and_o catholic_a church_n not_o in_o that_o they_o be_v heretic_n but_o in_o that_o they_o profess_v and_o practice_v that_o which_o christian_n shall_v and_o do_v profess_v and_o practice_v it_o be_v not_o therefore_o to_o be_v so_o scornful_o reject_v by_o bellarmine_n stapleton_n and_o other_o of_o that_o faction_n that_o we_o affirm_v that_o both_o heretic_n and_o schismatic_n be_v in_o some_o sort_n though_o not_o full_o perfect_o and_o with_o hope_n of_o salvation_n of_o the_o church_n see_v augustine_n in_o the_o just_a and_o honourable_a defence_n of_o the_o church_n cause_n against_o heretic_n do_v long_o since_o affirm_v the_o same_o not_o doubt_v to_o say_v that_o heretic_n remain_v in_o such_o sort_n conjoin_v to_o the_o church_n notwithstanding_o their_o heresy_n that_o the_o true_a church_n in_o the_o midst_n ofthem_fw-mi and_o in_o their_o assembly_n by_o baptism_n minister_v by_o they_o do_v bear_v and_o bring_v forth_o child_n unto_o god_n the_o not_o conceive_v whereof_o give_v occasion_n to_o cyprian_a and_o the_o african_a bishop_n of_o error_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o donatist_n of_o their_o heresy_n touch_v the_o rebaptisation_n of_o they_o that_o be_v baptize_v by_o heretic_n for_o see_v there_o be_v but_o ●…e_a lord_n one_o faith_n one_o baptism_n see_v god_n give_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n and_o the_o dispensation_n of_o his_o word_n and_o sacrament_n only_o to_o his_o church_n if_o heretic_n be_v not_o of_o the_o church_n they_o do_v not_o baptise_v this_o their_o allegation_n they_o amplify_v and_o enlarge_v from_o the_o nature_n and_o condition_n of_o heresy_n and_o heretic_n and_o the_o high_a precious_a and_o divine_a quality_n force_n and_o work_v of_o the_o sacrament_n thereby_o endeavour_v to_o show_v that_o so_o excellent_a mean_n pledge_n and_o assurance_n of_o our_o salvation_n can_v be_v give_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o man_n so_o far_o estrange_v from_o god_n cypriani_fw-la there_o be_v say_v they_o one_o faith_n one_o hope_n one_o baptism_n not_o among_o heretic_n where_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n and_o a_o false_a faith_n where_o all_o thing_n be_v do_v in_o lie_v false_a and_o deceivable_a manner_n where_o he_o adjure_v satan_n that_o be_v the_o vassal_n of_o satan_n and_o possess_v of_o the_o devil_n
that_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o will_v but_o be_v not_o when_o it_o fail_v to_o bring_v forth_o that_o action_n that_o in_o duty_n it_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v but_o some_o man_n will_v say_v this_o must_v not_o be_v grant_v for_o if_o we_o admit_v not_o the_o distinction_n of_o that_o which_o be_v formal_a &_o that_o which_o be_v material_a in_o the_o sin_n of_o commission_n the_o difformity_n &_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o act_n &_o that_o the_o one_o be_v positive_a and_o the_o other_o privative_a god_n have_v a_o true_a efficiency_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o act_n &_o that_o which_o be_v positive_a in_o it_o we_o must_v acknowledge_v that_o he_o have_v a_o true_a efficiency_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o whole_a even_o the_o difformity_n aswell_o as_o the_o substance_n &_o consequent_o make_v he_o the_o author_n of_o sin_n they_o who_o make_v this_o objection_n seem_v to_o say_v some_o thing_n but_o indeed_o they_o say_v nothing_o for_o this_o distinction_n will_v not_o clear_v the_o doubt_n they_o move_v touch_v god_n efficiency_n &_o work_v in_o the_o sinful_a action_n of_o man_n whensoever_o say_v 〈◊〉_d durandus_fw-la two_o thing_n be_v inseparable_o join_v together_o whosoever_o know_v they_o both_o &_o that_o they_o be_v so_o inseparable_o join_v together_o choose_v the_o one_o choose_v the_o other_o also_o because_o though_o happy_o he_o will_v not_o choose_v it_o absolute_o as_o be_v evil_a yet_o in_o that_o it_o be_v join_v to_o that_o which_o he_o do_v will_n neither_o can_v be_v separate_v from_o it_o it_o be_v of_o necessity_n that_o he_o must_v will_n both_o as_o it_o appear_v in_o those_o voluntary_a action_n that_o be_v mix_v as_o when_o a_o man_n cast_v into_o the_o sea_n those_o rich_a commodity_n which_o he_o have_v dear_o buy_v &_o bring_v from_o a_o far_o to_o save_v his_o own_o life_n which_o he_o will_v not_o do_v but_o in_o such_o a_o case_n hence_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o act_n of_o hate_v god_n &_o sinful_a difformity_n be_v so_o inseparable_o join_v together_o that_o the_o one_o can_v be_v divide_v from_o the_o other_o for_o a_o man_n can_v hate_v god_n but_o he_o must_v sin_v damnable_o if_o god_n do_v will_n the_o one_o he_o do_v will_n the_o other_o also_o this_o of_o durand_n be_v confirm_v by_o 522_o suarez_n who_o say_v he_o shall_v never_o satisfy_v any_o man_n that_o doubt_v how_o god_n may_v be_v clear_v from_o be_v author_n of_o sin_n if_o he_o have_v a_o efficiency_n in_o the_o sinful_a action_n of_o man_n that_o shall_v answer_v that_o all_o that_o be_v say_v touch_v god_n efficiency_n &_o concurrence_n be_v true_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o evil_a motion_n &_o action_n of_o man_n will_n material_o consider_v &_o not_o formal_o in_o that_o they_o be_v evil_a &_o sinful_a for_o the_o one_o of_o these_o be_v consequent_a upon_o another_o for_o a_o free_a and_o deliberate_a act_n of_o a_o create_a will_n about_o such_o a_o object_n &_o with_o such_o circumstance_n can_v be_v produce_v but_o it_o must_v have_v difformity_n annex_v to_o it_o there_o be_v some_o operation_n or_o action_n say_v 104._o cumel_n that_o be_v intrinsical_o evil_a so_o that_o in_o they_o we_o can_v separate_v that_o which_o be_v material_a from_o that_o which_o be_v formal_a &_o wherein_o the_o sinfulness_n of_o sin_n consist_v as_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o hate_n of_o god_n &_o in_o this_o act_n when_o a_o man_n shall_v say_v &_o resolve_v i_o will_v do_v evil_a so_o that_o it_o imply_v a_o contradiction_n that_o god_n shall_v effectual_o work_v our_o will_n to_o bring_v forth_o such_o action_n in_o respect_n of_o that_o which_o be_v material_a in_o they_o &_o not_o in_o respect_n of_o that_o which_o be_v formal_a and_o this_o seem_v yet_o more_o impossible_a if_o we_o admit_v their_o opinion_n who_o think_v that_o the_o formal_a nature_n &_o be_v of_o the_o sin_n of_o commission_n consist_v in_o some_o thing_n that_o be_v positive_a as_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o work_v free_o so_o as_o to_o repugn_v to_o the_o rule_n of_o reason_n &_o law_n of_o god_n so_o that_o it_o be_v clear_a in_o the_o judgement_n of_o these_o great_a divine_n that_o if_o god_n have_v a_o true_a real_a efficiency_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o these_o sinful_a action_n he_o must_v in_o a_o sort_n produce_v the_o difformity_n or_o that_o which_o be_v formal_a in_o they_o wherefore_o for_o the_o clear_n of_o this_o point_n we_o must_v observe_v that_o there_o be_v 3_o opinion_n touch_v god_n concurrence_n with_o 2_o cause_n in_o produce_v their_o effect_n the_o 1_o that_o god_n have_v no_o immediate_a influence_n but_o mediate_v only_o in_o respect_n of_o voluntary_a agent_n and_o according_a to_o this_o opinion_n it_o be_v casie_a to_o clear_a god_n from_o the_o imputation_n of_o be_v author_n of_o sin_n &_o yet_o to_o acknowledge_v his_o concurrence_n with_o 2_o cause_n in_o produce_v their_o defective_a effect_n if_o the_o will_n of_o the_o creature_n say_v 1._o scotus_n be_v the_o total_a and_o immediate_a cause_n of_o her_o action_n &_o that_o god_n have_v no_o immediate_a efficiency_n but_o mediate_v only_o in_o respect_n thereof_o as_o some_o think_v it_o be_v easy_a according_a to_o that_o opinion_n to_o show_v how_o god_n may_v be_v free_v from_o the_o imputation_n of_o be_v author_n of_o sin_n and_o yet_o to_o acknowledge_v his_o concurrence_n with_o second_o cause_n for_o the_o produce_v of_o their_o effect_n for_o whether_o we_o speak_v of_o that_o which_o be_v material_a or_o formal_a in_o sin_n the_o will_v only_o shall_v be_v the_o total_a cause_n of_o it_o and_o god_n shall_v no_o way_n be_v a_o cause_n of_o it_o but_o mediate_o in_o that_o he_o cause_v and_o produce_v such_o a_o will_n that_o may_v at_o her_o pleasure_n do_v what_o she_o will_v durandus_fw-la seem_v to_o incline_v to_o this_o opinion_n suppose_v that_o 2_o cause_n do_v bring_v forth_o their_o action_n &_o operation_n by_o &_o of_o themselves_o &_o that_o god_n no_o otherwise_o concur_v active_o to_o the_o production_n of_o the_o same_o but_o in_o that_o he_o preserve_v the_o 2_o cause_n in_o that_o be_v &_o power_n of_o work_v which_o at_o first_o he_o give_v they_o but_o they_o that_o be_v of_o sound_a judgement_n resolve_v that_o as_o the_o light_n enlighten_v the_o air_n &_o with_o the_o air_n all_o other_o inferior_a thing_n so_o god_n not_o only_o give_v be_v &_o power_n of_o work_v to_o the_o 2_o cause_n &_o preserve_v they_o in_o the_o same_o but_o together_o with_o they_o have_v a_o immediate_a influence_n into_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o be_v effect_v by_o the_o god_n say_v caietan_n be_v the_o first_o cause_n work_v &_o produce_v the_o effect_n of_o all_o 2_o cause_n immediate_o tum_fw-la immediatione_fw-la virtutis_fw-la tum_fw-la immediatione_fw-la suppositi_fw-la that_o be_v not_o only_o so_o as_o that_o the_o virtue_n &_o power_n of_o god_n the_o first_o agent_n immediate_o show_v itself_o in_o the_o production_n of_o the_o effect_n but_o so_o also_o that_o he_o be_v a_o immediate_a agent_n between_o who_o &_o the_o effect_n produce_v no_o secondary_a agent_n intercede_v yet_o be_v we_o not_o to_o conceive_v that_o he_o be_v a_o immediate_a agent_n immediatione_fw-la suppositi_fw-la as_o he_o be_v immediatione_fw-la virtutis_fw-la for_o he_o produce_v immediate_o every_o effect_n of_o every_o 2_o cause_n in_o respect_n of_o all_o that_o be_v find_v in_o any_o such_o effect_n immediate_o immediatione_fw-la virtutis_fw-la that_o be_v so_o as_o that_o his_o virtue_n and_o power_n more_o immediate_o &_o effectual_o show_v itself_o in_o the_o production_n of_o every_o such_o effect_n than_o the_o power_n and_o virtue_n of_o the_o 2_o cause_n but_o he_o produce_v every_o effect_n of_o every_o 2_o cause_n immediate_o immediatione_fw-la suppositi_fw-la that_o be_v as_o a_o immediate_a agent_n between_o who_o and_o the_o effect_n no_o secondary_a agent_n intercede_v not_o in_o respect_n of_o all_o that_o be_v find_v in_o such_o a_o effect_n but_o of_o some_o thing_n only_o as_o existence_n and_o the_o last_o perfection_n of_o actual_a be_v for_o to_o give_v be_v be_v proper_a to_o god_n as_o to_o make_v fire_n be_v proper_a to_o fire_n so_o that_o between_o god_n the_o supreme_a agent_n and_o be_v communicate_v to_o the_o effect_n of_o 2_o cause_n there_o be_v nothing_o that_o come_v between_o that_o by_o force_n and_o power_n of_o it_o own_o can_v produce_v any_o such_o effect_n so_o that_o god_n as_o a_o immediate_a agent_n bring_v forth_o such_o effect_n and_o all_o 2_o cause_n in_o respect_n thereof_o be_v but_o instrument_n only_o but_o in_o respect_n of_o those_o thing_n find_v in_o the_o same_o effect_n into_o which_o the_o 2_o cause_n have_v a_o influence_n by_o
the_o emperor_n concern_v the_o necessary_a reformation_n of_o the_o church_n one_o be_v that_o 376._o happy_o it_o be_v to_o be_v permit_v that_o in_o some_o place_n prayer_n faithful_o translate_v into_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n may_v be_v intermingle_v with_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v sing_v in_o latin_a likewise_o in_o the_o article_n of_o reformation_n exhibit_v to_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n by_o charles_n the_o 9_o 570._o in_o sacrificio_fw-la paraecialibus_fw-la euangelium_fw-la apertè_fw-la &_o dilucidè_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la populi_fw-la captu_fw-la copiose_fw-la ex_fw-la suggestu_fw-la exponatur_fw-la quo_fw-la in_o loco_fw-la quae_fw-la plebano_fw-la praeeunte_fw-la fient_fw-la preces_fw-la linguâ_fw-la fiant_fw-la vernaculâ_fw-la peractâ_fw-la autem_fw-la re_fw-la divinâ_fw-la latin_n &_o mysticis_fw-la precibus_fw-la lingua_fw-la etiam_fw-la vernacula_fw-la publicae_fw-la ad_fw-la deum_fw-la preces_fw-la fiant_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la plura_fw-la which_o thing_n if_o it_o have_v be_v grant_v by_o the_o council_n no_o new_a nor_o strange_a thing_n have_v be_v bring_v in_o for_o as_o 134._o hosius_n testify_v the_o church_n never_o forbid_v to_o sing_v in_o the_o church_n in_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n in_o time_n and_o place_n it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v say_v erasmus_n that_o the_o whole_a service_n of_o god_n may_v be_v celebrate_v and_o perform_v in_o a_o tongue_n understand_v of_o the_o whole_a people_n as_o in_o ancient_a time_n it_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v and_o that_o all_o thing_n shall_v be_v so_o plain_o and_o distinct_o sound_v out_o that_o they_o may_v be_v understand_v of_o all_o that_o list_v to_o orandi_fw-la attend_v and_o 141._o cassander_n full_o agree_v with_o erasmus_n and_o allege_v to_o this_o purpose_n the_o pope_n permit_v of_o it_o to_o the_o slavonian_n upon_o the_o hear_n of_o a_o voice_n from_o heaven_n &_o the_o authority_n of_o caietan_n say_v it_o be_v to_o be_v desire_v that_o according_a to_o the_o mandate_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o church_n consideration_n may_v be_v have_v of_o the_o people_n in_o the_o public_a prayer_n of_o the_o church_n and_o in_o the_o hymn_n and_o lesson_n which_o be_v there_o read_v and_o sing_v for_o the_o people_n sake_n and_o that_o the_o ordinary_a and_o vulgar_a sort_n of_o believer_n may_v not_o for_o ever_o be_v whole_o exclude_v from_o all_o communion_n of_o prayer_n and_o divine_a reading_n and_o he_o add_v that_o unless_o there_o be_v a_o reformation_n in_o this_o and_o other_o thing_n there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o any_o durable_a peace_n or_o consent_n of_o the_o church_n and_o profess_v he_o can_v see_v but_o that_o they_o to_o who_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v commit_v shall_v one_o day_n give_v a_o account_n why_o they_o suffer_v the_o church_n to_o be_v thus_o miserable_o disquiet_v and_o rend_v in_o sunder_o and_o neglect_v to_o take_v away_o the_o cause_n whence_o heresy_n &_o schism_n do_v spring_n as_o in_o duty_n they_o shall_v have_v do_v so_o that_o in_o this_o point_n as_o in_o the_o former_a we_o see_v the_o church_n wherein_o our_o father_n live_v and_o die_v be_v a_o true_a protestant_a church_n chap._n 5._o of_o the_o three_o suppose_v different_a estate_n of_o mere_a nature_n grace_n and_o sin_n the_o difference_n between_o a_o man_n in_o the_o state_n of_o pure_a and_o mere_a nature_n and_o in_o the_o state_n of_o sin_n and_o of_o original_a sin_n they_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n at_o this_o day_n imagine_v that_o god_n may_v have_v create_v a_o man_n in_o the_o state_n of_o pure_a nature_n or_o nature_n only_o aswell_o without_o grace_n as_o sin_n 〈◊〉_d and_o that_o in_o this_o state_n of_o pure_a or_o mere_a nature_n without_o any_o addition_n of_o grace_n he_o may_v have_v love_v god_n above_o all_o and_o have_v keep_v all_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n collective_o so_o as_o to_o break_v none_o of_o they_o at_o the_o least_o for_o a_o short_a time_n though_o happy_o he_o can_v not_o have_v hold_v on_o constant_o so_o to_o keep_v they_o all_o as_o never_o to_o break_v any_o of_o they_o see_v there_o will_v have_v be_v a_o contrariety_n between_o reason_n and_o that_o appetite_n that_o follow_v the_o apprehension_n of_o sense_n in_o that_o state_n of_o pure_a or_o mere_a nature_n so_o that_o according_a to_o this_o conceit_n grace_n be_v add_v not_o to_o enable_v man_n to_o love_n god_n above_o all_o to_o keep_v the_o several_a commandment_n which_o he_o have_v give_v &_o to_o do_v the_o work_n of_o moral_a virtue_n for_o all_o these_o he_o may_v have_v be_v able_a to_o perform_v out_o of_o the_o power_n of_o nature_n without_o any_o such_o addition_n but_o to_o make_v he_o able_a constant_o to_o keep_v all_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n collective_o so_o as_o never_o to_o break_v any_o one_o of_o they_o and_o to_o keep_v they_o so_o as_o to_o merit_v eternal_a happiness_n in_o heaven_n hence_o they_o infer_v diverse_a thing_n first_o that_o the_o loss_n of_o grace_n or_o original_a righteousness_n that_o be_v give_v to_o adam_n do_v not_o deprive_v those_o of_o his_o posterity_n of_o the_o power_n of_o love_a god_n their_o creator_n above_o all_o of_o keep_v his_o commandment_n divisive_o and_o do_v the_o several_a work_n of_o moral_a virtue_n though_o happy_o not_o with_o that_o facility_n that_o in_o the_o state_n of_o grace_n he_o may_v have_v do_v they_o second_o that_o infidel_n and_o such_o as_o have_v no_o fellowship_n with_o the_o saint_n &_o people_n of_o god_n nor_o any_o part_n in_o his_o grace_n may_v decline_v sin_n and_o do_v the_o work_n of_o moral_a virtue_n three_o that_o all_o the_o contrariety_n that_o be_v find_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o soul_n the_o rebellion_n of_o the_o inferior_a faculty_n against_o the_o superior_a the_o proneness_n to_o evil_a and_o difficulty_n to_o do_v good_a will_v have_v be_v the_o condition_n of_o mere_a nature_n without_o addition_n of_o grace_n or_o sin_n and_o consequent_o that_o they_o be_v not_o sin_n in_o the_o state_n wherein_o we_o be_v that_o these_o evil_n be_v not_o new_o bring_v into_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n by_o the_o fall_n that_o as_o man_n will_v have_v be_v mortal_a in_o the_o state_n of_o mere_a nature_n because_o compound_v of_o contrary_n so_o out_o of_o the_o contrariety_n of_o sensitive_a and_o rational_a desire_n he_o will_v have_v find_v a_o rebellion_n in_o himself_o of_o the_o inferior_a faculty_n against_o the_o superior_a that_o as_o a_o heavy_a thing_n fall_v not_o downward_o while_o it_o be_v stay_v but_o fall_v so_o soon_o as_o the_o stay_n be_v take_v away_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n it_o have_v while_o it_o be_v stay_v and_o as_o a_o ship_n that_o lay_v quiet_o while_o it_o be_v stay_v with_o a_o anchor_n upon_o the_o remove_n of_o the_o same_o be_v drive_v with_o the_o wind_n yet_o in_o no_o other_o sort_n than_o it_o will_v have_v be_v before_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v stay_v so_o all_o these_o contrariety_n difference_n and_o proneness_n to_o desire_v thing_n contrary_a to_o the_o prescript_n of_o right_a reason_n will_v have_v be_v in_o mere_a nature_n as_o the_o condition_n of_o it_o &_o will_v have_v show_v themselves_o if_o grace_n have_v not_o hinder_v they_o and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o difference_n between_o a_o man_n in_o the_o state_n of_o pure_a or_o mere_a nature_n and_o in_o the_o state_n of_o original_a sin_n than_o there_o be_v between_o a_o man_n that_o never_o have_v any_o clothing_n and_o he_o that_o have_v but_o by_o his_o own_o fault_n and_o folly_n be_v strip_v out_o of_o all_o between_o who_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o nakedness_n but_o all_o the_o difference_n stand_v in_o this_o that_o the_o one_o be_v in_o fault_n for_o not_o have_v clothes_n the_o other_o not_o so_o for_o they_o suppose_v man_n will_v have_v be_v carry_v as_o strong_o to_o the_o desire_n of_o sinful_a thing_n in_o the_o state_n of_o pure_a nature_n as_o now_o that_o freewill_n be_v not_o make_v more_o weak_a then_o in_o that_o state_n it_o will_v have_v be_v nor_o the_o flesh_n become_v more_o rebellious_a than_o it_o will_v have_v be_v without_o grace_n before_o the_o entrance_n of_o sin_n this_o opinion_n ●_o bellarmin_n follow_v and_o profess_v that_o though_o some_o of_o excellent_a 5._o learning_n think_v that_o both_o thomas_n and_o the_o best_a and_o most_o approve_a of_o the_o schoolman_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a judgement_n yet_o they_o be_v deceive_v in_o so_o think_v and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o they_o all_o against_o these_o erroneous_a conceit_n that_o be_v indeed_o the_o ground_n of_o all_o the_o point_n of_o difference_n between_o they_o and_o we_o touch_v original_a sin_n freewill_n the_o power_n of_o nature_n the_o work_n
of_o infidel_n and_o the_o like_a we_o oppose_v this_o proposition_n that_o no_o state_n of_o pure_a or_o mere_a nature_n can_v be_v conceive_v but_o that_o either_o a_o man_n must_v be_v lift_v above_o himself_o by_o grace_n or_o fall_v below_o himself_o by_o sin_n and_o this_o proposition_n be_v prove_v by_o unanswerable_a reason_n for_o if_o the_o principal_a power_n of_o the_o soul_n can_v perform_v their_o own_o proper_a action_n by_o any_o natural_a faculty_n nor_o without_o the_o addition_n of_o grace_n and_o a_o kind_n of_o divine_a force_n and_o help_v then_o can_v there_o be_v no_o conceit_n of_o a_o state_n of_o pure_a or_o mere_a nature_n see_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o thing_n imply_v the_o power_n pertain_v to_o it_o and_o a_o possibility_n to_o bring_v forth_o the_o action_n of_o such_o power_n but_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o principal_a power_n of_o man_n soul_n can_v by_o any_o natural_a faculty_n perform_v their_o proper_a action_n because_o the_o first_o truth_n and_o chief_a good_a be_v the_o object_n of_o the_o reason_n and_o the_o will_n and_o these_o be_v infinite_a and_o the_o natural_a capacity_n of_o reason_n and_o the_o will_n be_v finite_a so_o that_o whatsoever_o we_o understand_v and_o conceive_v concern_v god_n be_v so_o much_o less_o and_o come_v so_o much_o short_a of_o his_o infinite_a perfection_n as_o the_o capacity_n of_o our_o understanding_n be_v less_o than_o the_o infinite_a be_v of_o god_n but_o how_o then_o will_v some_o man_n say_v can_v man_n attain_v his_o good_a be_v so_o high_a excellent_a &_o far_o remove_v from_o he_o and_o so_o infinite_o beyond_o &_o without_o the_o compass_n of_o his_o natural_a faculty_n the_o answer_n hereunto_o be_v that_o though_o nothing_o can_v be_v lift_v up_o to_o be_v any_o thing_n above_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o yet_o by_o foreign_a help_n a_o thing_n may_v be_v carry_v or_o lift_v above_o itself_o or_o above_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o that_o be_v above_o that_o to_o which_o the_o natural_a faculty_n of_o it_o extend_v itself_o as_o a_o stone_n may_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o man_n be_v cast_v up_o on_o high_a whether_o it_o have_v no_o faculty_n to_o move_v itself_o so_o the_o soul_n may_v be_v raise_v and_o lift_v by_o grace_n in_o the_o act_n of_o her_o power_n above_o that_o to_o which_o by_o any_o natural_a faculty_n they_o can_v extend_v themselves_o for_o though_o by_o nature_n man_n can_v know_v god_n as_o he_o be_v in_o himself_o but_o only_o so_o far_o forth_o as_o by_o his_o effect_n and_o glorious_a work_n he_o may_v be_v know_v yet_o god_n may_v present_v himself_o unto_o they_o in_o the_o light_n of_o grace_n as_o he_o be_v in_o himself_o and_o make_v his_o infinite_a greatness_n to_o appear_v unto_o they_o 26._o and_o so_o he_o must_v or_o else_o man_n can_v never_o attain_v that_o which_o be_v be_v his_o proper_a good_a actus_fw-la rationalis_fw-la creaturae_fw-la say_v alensis_n p_o 3_o q_o 61_o memb_v 1._o oportet_fw-la quod_fw-la ordinetur_fw-la ad_fw-la bonum_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la supra_fw-la naturam_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la summum_fw-la bonum_fw-la &_o infinitum_fw-la quia_fw-la ergo_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la possibilis_fw-la extensio_fw-la rationalis_fw-la creaturae_fw-la supra_fw-la seipsam_fw-la ideo_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la eipossibile_fw-la per_fw-la naturam_fw-la ut_fw-la ordinet_fw-la suum_fw-la actum_fw-la sive_fw-la perveniat_fw-la in_o suum_fw-la finem_fw-la &_o ideo_fw-la necesse_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la iwetur_fw-la à_fw-la gratiâ_fw-la the_o act_n of_o a_o reasonable_a creature_n must_v be_v direct_v to_o a_o good_a above_o nature_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a good_a and_o infinite_a because_o therefore_o a_o reasonable_a creature_n can_v raise_v itself_o above_o itself_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a that_o by_o the_o power_n of_o nature_n it_o shall_v order_v its_o act_n or_o attain_v its_o end_n and_o therefore_o it_o must_v be_v holpen_v by_o grace_n so_o then_o there_o be_v no_o immediate_a knowledge_n of_o god_n as_o he_o be_v in_o himself_o no_o knowledge_n that_o in_o time_n for_o his_o own_o sake_n he_o make_v all_o thing_n of_o nothing_o no_o knowledge_n how_o and_o in_o what_o sort_n we_o depend_v on_o he_o how_o his_o providence_n reach_v to_o we_o how_o he_o guide_v we_o in_o all_o our_o way_n and_o consequent_o how_o we_o shall_v love_v he_o fear_v he_o and_o trust_v in_o he_o and_o depend_v upon_o he_o and_o if_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o nature_n there_o be_v no_o such_o knowledge_n of_o god_n then_o be_v there_o no_o right_a love_n of_o god_n for_o no_o man_n can_v right_o love_v god_n unless_o he_o right_o know_v he_o and_o if_o we_o do_v not_o right_o love_n god_n we_o can_v do_v nothing_o well_o nay_o we_o can_v but_o continual_o do_v evil_a 〈◊〉_d for_o every_o thing_n that_o a_o man_n will_v and_o affect_v be_v either_o god_n or_o some_o other_o thing_n beside_o god_n if_o a_o man_n love_n god_n &_o not_o for_o himself_o but_o for_o some_o other_o thing_n this_o act_n be_v sinful_a and_o culpable_a and_o not_o moral_o good_a if_o a_o man_n love_v any_o other_o thing_n beside_o god_n and_o love_v it_o not_o final_o for_o god_n the_o act_n of_o his_o love_n rest_v final_o in_o some_o other_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o god_n and_o he_o love_v it_o for_o itself_o without_o any_o further_a reference_n and_o so_o enjoy_v some_o other_o thing_n beside_o god_n as_o if_o it_o be_v the_o uttermost_a and_o most_o principal_a good_a which_o act_n be_v culpable_a now_o if_o a_o man_n remain_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o nature_n without_o addition_n of_o grace_n can_v but_o do_v evil_a then_o can_v there_o be_v no_o state_n of_o nature_n that_o be_v not_o sinful_a without_o grace_n and_o consequent_o there_o can_v be_v no_o state_n of_o pure_a or_o mere_a nature_n see_v every_o thing_n that_o be_v culpable_a and_o faulty_a in_o any_o kind_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n wherein_o it_o be_v find_v and_o a_o corruption_n of_o nature_n but_o that_o all_o the_o principal_a action_n of_o man_n without_o grace_n be_v culpable_a and_o faulty_a it_o be_v evident_a because_o they_o love_v god_n for_o some_o other_o thing_n and_o not_o for_o himself_o never_o come_v to_o any_o knowledge_n of_o he_o as_o he_o be_v in_o himself_o and_o they_o love_v other_o thing_n for_o themselves_o and_o final_o without_o any_o reference_n to_o god_n so_o that_o grace_n be_v necessary_o require_v in_o man_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o his_o action_n so_o as_o not_o to_o sin_v and_o it_o be_v true_a that_o supra_fw-la gregorius_n ariminensis_n have_v that_o adam_n in_o the_o state_n of_o his_o creation_n be_v not_o sufficient_o enable_v to_o perform_v any_o act_n moral_o good_a or_o so_o to_o do_v any_o good_a thing_n as_o not_o to_o sin_v in_o do_v it_o by_o any_o thing_n in_o nature_n if_o he_o have_v not_o have_v special_a grace_n add_v whence_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o there_o be_v no_o power_n to_o do_v good_a or_o not_o to_o sin_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o man_n but_o from_o grace_n that_o when_o grace_n be_v lose_v there_o be_v a_o impossibility_n of_o do_v good_a and_o a_o necessity_n of_o do_v evil_a the_o papist_n and_o we_o agree_v that_o original_a sin_n be_v the_o privation_n of_o original_a righteousness_n but_o they_o suppose_v there_o be_v in_o nature_n without_o that_o addition_n of_o grace_n a_o power_n to_o do_v good_a and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o give_v simple_o to_o make_v man_n able_a to_o do_v good_a but_o constant_o and_o so_o as_o to_o merit_v heaven_n so_o that_o it_o be_v take_v away_o a_o man_n may_v decline_v each_o particular_a sin_n and_o do_v the_o several_a work_n of_o virtue_n though_o neither_o so_o as_o never_o to_o sin_n nor_o so_o as_o to_o merit_v heaven_n thereby_o but_o we_o say_v there_o neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v any_o power_n in_o nature_n as_o of_o itself_o to_o do_v any_o act_n moral_o good_a or_o not_o sinful_a that_o grace_n be_v give_v to_o enable_v man_n to_o perform_v the_o action_n of_o their_o principal_a power_n about_o their_o principal_a object_n and_o to_o do_v good_a and_o that_o it_o be_v take_v away_o there_o be_v find_v in_o they_o a_o impotency_n to_o do_v any_o act_n of_o virtue_n and_o a_o necessity_n of_o sin_v in_o all_o their_o moral_a action_n till_o they_o be_v restore_v again_o to_o the_o state_n of_o grace_n that_o the_o difficulty_n to_o do_v good_a proneness_n to_o evil_a contrariety_n between_o the_o power_n and_o faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o the_o rebellion_n of_o the_o mean_a against_o the_o superior_a and_o better_a be_v not_o the_o condition_n of_o nature_n as_o it_o be_v or_o may_v have_v be_v in_o itself_o before_o the_o entrance_n of_o sin_n but_o that_o all_o
entrance_n of_o sin_n precise_o by_o the_o strength_n of_o his_o natural_a faculty_n to_o do_v a_o act_n moral_o good_a than_o he_o may_v have_v make_v himself_o good_a of_o not_o good_a suppose_v that_o sometime_o in_o the_o state_n of_o mere_a nature_n he_o have_v no_o act_n of_o will_n or_o at_o the_o least_o he_o may_v have_v make_v himself_o of_o good_a better_o without_o the_o special_a help_n of_o god_n but_o this_o consequent_a must_v not_o be_v admit_v for_o if_o adam_n may_v thus_o have_v do_v the_o good_a angel_n may_v have_v do_v so_o but_o that_o be_v contrary_a to_o st_n augustine_n his_o word_n be_v these_o si_fw-mi boni_fw-la angeli_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la prius_fw-la sine_fw-la bonâ_fw-la voluntate_fw-la eamque_fw-la in_o seipsis_fw-la deo_fw-la non_fw-la operante_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la ergo_fw-la meliores_fw-la à_fw-la 9_o seipsis_fw-la quam_fw-la ab_fw-la illo_fw-la facti_fw-la sunt_fw-la absit_fw-la at_o si_fw-la non_fw-la potuerunt_fw-la seipsos_fw-la facere_fw-la meliores_fw-la quam_fw-la eos_fw-la ille_fw-la fecerat_fw-la quo_fw-la nemo_fw-la melius_fw-la quic_fw-la quam_fw-la facit_fw-la profecto_fw-la &_o bonam_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la quà_fw-la meliores_fw-la essent_fw-la nisi_fw-la operante_fw-la adiutorio_fw-la creatoris_fw-la habere_fw-la non_fw-la possent_fw-la that_o be_v if_o the_o good_a angel_n be_v first_o without_o any_o good_a motion_n of_o will_n or_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o will_n and_o afterward_o god_n not_o work_v wrought_v it_o in_o themselves_o than_o they_o make_v themselves_o better_a than_o they_o be_v make_v of_o he_o which_o god_n forbid_v we_o shall_v ever_o think_v but_o if_o they_o can_v not_o make_v themselves_o better_a than_o he_o make_v they_o than_o who_o no_o man_n can_v do_v any_o thing_n better_o true_o unless_o the_o help_n of_o their_o creator_n wrought_v they_o to_o it_o they_o can_v not_o have_v that_o goodness_n of_o will_n whereby_o they_o may_v become_v better_a than_o they_o be_v before_o that_o which_o he_o thus_o prove_v touch_v the_o state_n of_o man_n before_o the_o fall_n be_v undoubted_o true_a in_o the_o state_n of_o the_o fall_n and_o therefore_o all_o the_o most_o pious_a and_o judicious_a man_n in_o every_o age_n have_v teach_v as_o we_o now_o do_v that_o since_o the_o fall_n of_o adam_n there_o be_v no_o power_n leave_v in_o any_o of_o his_o posterity_n before_o they_o be_v renew_v by_o grace_n to_o decline_v sin_n or_o to_o do_v any_o work_v moral_o good_a and_o that_o may_v be_v true_o name_v a_o work_n of_o virtue_n and_o these_o can_v but_o far_o agree_v with_o ariminensis_n and_o we_o touch_v the_o impotency_n of_o nature_n before_o the_o entrance_n of_o sin_n to_o do_v any_o good_a act_n or_o act_v of_o virtue_n of_o itself_o without_o the_o addition_n of_o grace_n for_o if_o grace_n have_v not_o be_v give_v in_o the_o state_n of_o the_o creation_n simple_o to_o enable_v to_o do_v good_a but_o that_o there_o have_v be_v a_o power_n of_o do_v good_a in_o nature_n without_o and_o before_o the_o addition_n of_o grace_n then_o upon_o the_o loss_n of_o it_o there_o have_v follow_v no_o such_o impotency_n in_o the_o present_a state_n as_o these_o man_n affirm_v there_o do_v and_o they_o that_o hold_v the_o other_o opinion_n deny_v all_o these_o affirm_v that_o all_o the_o posterity_n of_o adam_n be_v plunge_v into_o such_o a_o estate_n of_o ignorance_n by_o this_o fall_n that_o without_o special_a illumination_n of_o grace_n they_o know_v not_o sufficient_o concern_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o be_v do_v or_o commit_v that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v do_v or_o commit_v and_o wherefore_o &_o in_o what_o sort_n &_o into_o such_o a_o estate_n of_o infirmity_n &_o impotency_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o will_n that_o they_o can_v will_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o be_v will_v for_o such_o cause_n and_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o it_o be_v to_o be_v will_v and_o withsuch_v circumstance_n as_o be_v require_v to_o make_v a_o act_n to_o be_v moral_o good_a and_o true_o virtuous_a 17._o st_n austin_n say_v that_o adam_n and_o eve_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o have_v sin_v be_v cast_v headlong_o into_o error_n misery_n and_o death_n &_o that_o it_o be_v most_o just_a they_o shall_v so_o be_v for_o what_o say_v he_o be_v more_o just_a than_o ut_fw-la amittat_fw-la cuique_fw-la quo_fw-la bene_fw-la uti_fw-la noluit_fw-la cum_fw-la sine_fw-la ulla_fw-la posset_n difficultate_fw-la si_fw-la vellet_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la qui_fw-la sciens_fw-la rectè_fw-la non_fw-la facit_fw-la a●…ittat_fw-la scire_fw-la quid_fw-la rectum_fw-la sit_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la rectè_fw-la facere_fw-la cum_fw-la posset_n noluit_fw-la amittat_fw-la posse_fw-la cum_fw-la velit_fw-la that_o every_o one_o shall_v loose_v that_o which_o when_o with_o ease_n he_o may_v he_o will_v not_o use_v well_o that_o be_v that_o he_o that_o have_v knowledge_n do_v not_o right_a shall_v loose_v the_o knowledge_n of_o that_o which_o be_v right_a &_o that_o he_o that_o will_v not_o do_v well_o when_o he_o may_v shall_v loose_v the_o power_n of_o do_v well_o when_o he_o will_v 24._o and_o elsewhere_o speak_v of_o the_o first_o sin_n of_o the_o angel_n and_o man_n he_o say_v that_o when_o they_o fall_v subintravit_fw-la ignorantia_fw-la rerum_fw-la agendarum_fw-la &_o concupiscentia_fw-la noxiarum_fw-la that_o be_v there_o enter_v in_o ignorance_n of_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v and_o desire_v of_o thing_n hurtful_a that_o be_v to_o be_v decline_v prosper_v in_o his_o 39_o book_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o preacher_n of_o grace_n against_o cassian_n reprehend_v he_o because_o he_o have_v say_v in_o his_o collation_n the_o protectione_n dei_fw-la that_o adam_n gain_v the_o knowledge_n of_o evil_n after_o his_o fall_n but_o lose_v not_o the_o knowledge_n of_o good_a which_o he_o have_v receive_v &_o tell_v he_o that_o both_o these_o proposition_n be_v untrue_a so_o that_o he_o think_v that_o adam_n lose_v the_o knowledge_n of_o good_a 14._o hugo_n de_fw-fr sancto_fw-la victore_fw-la say_v the_o first_o man_n be_v endue_v with_o a_o threefold_a knowledge_n cognition_n scilicet_fw-la creatoris_fw-la svi_fw-la ut_fw-la cognosceret_fw-la à_fw-la quo_fw-la factus_fw-la erat_fw-la &_o cognition_n svi_fw-la ut_fw-la cognosceret_fw-la quid_fw-la factus_fw-la erat_fw-la &_o quid_fw-la sibi_fw-la faciendum_fw-la erat_fw-la deindè_fw-la cognition_n quoque_fw-la illius_fw-la quod_fw-la secum_fw-la factum_fw-la erat_fw-la &_o quid_fw-la sibi_fw-la de_fw-la illo_fw-la &_o in_o illo_fw-la faciendum_fw-la erat_fw-la that_o be_v he_o be_v endue_v with_o knowledge_n of_o his_o creator_n that_o he_o may_v know_v of_o who_o he_o be_v make_v with_o knowledge_n of_o himself_o that_o he_o may_v know_v what_o he_o be_v make_v and_o what_o he_o be_v to_o do_v last_o with_o knowledge_n of_o that_o which_o be_v make_v together_o with_o he_o &_o what_o he_o be_v to_o do_v with_o &_o in_o it_o for_o no_o man_n be_v to_o doubt_v but_o that_o man_n have_v perfect_a knowledge_n of_o all_o those_o visible_a thing_n that_o be_v make_v for_o he_o &_o with_o he_o as_o much_o as_o pertain_v either_o to_o the_o instruction_n of_o his_o soul_n or_o the_o necessity_n of_o bodily_a use_n this_o knowledge_n man_n have_v not_o lose_v by_o the_o fall_n neither_o that_o whereby_o he_o be_v to_o provide_v thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o flesh_n and_o therefore_o god_n be_v not_o careful_a afterward_o to_o instruct_v he_o touch_v these_o thing_n by_o the_o scripture_n but_o he_o be_v to_o be_v teach_v that_o knowledge_n that_o concern_v the_o soul_n only_o when_o he_o be_v to_o be_v restore_v because_o he_o have_v lose_v that_o only_a by_o sin_v and_o in_o the_o same_o place_n he_o excellent_o describe_v the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n that_o adam_n have_v to_o have_v be_v not_o by_o hear_v only_o from_o without_o as_o now_o but_o by_o inspiration_n within_o not_o that_o whereby_o now_o believer_n by_o faith_n seek_v after_o god_n as_o absent_v but_o that_o whereby_o by_o presence_n of_o contemplation_n he_o be_v more_o manifest_o see_v of_o he_o as_o know_v he_o and_o conclude_v it_o be_v hard_o to_o express_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o divine_a knowledge_n the_o first_o man_n have_v but_o that_o only_o this_o be_v certain_a that_o be_v teach_v visible_o by_o inward_a inspiration_n he_o can_v no_o way_n doubt_v of_o his_o creator_n in_o like_a sort_n the_o same_o 17._o hugo_n show_v most_o excellent_o that_o man_n have_v lose_v all_o rectitude_n of_o will_n for_o whereas_o there_o be_v give_v to_o man_n a_o double_a desire_n iusti_fw-la &_o commodi_fw-la of_o that_o which_o be_v just_a and_o that_o which_o be_v please_v the_o one_o voluntary_a the_o other_o necessary_a that_o by_o the_o one_o he_o may_v merit_v or_o demerit_n by_o the_o other_o he_o may_v be_v punish_v or_o reward_v for_o if_o he_o have_v no_o desire_n of_o that_o be_v please_v he_o can_v neither_o be_v reward_v by_o have_v nor_o punish_v by_o be_v deprive_v he_o have_v lose_v the_o one_o
quae_fw-la in_o svo_fw-la genere_fw-la sunt_fw-la bona_fw-la sed_fw-la ex_fw-la affectu_fw-la sunt_fw-la mala_fw-la but_o he_o say_v there_o be_v other_o of_o another_o opinion_n make_v the_o action_n of_o man_n to_o be_v of_o three_o sort_n &_o deny_v all_o the_o action_n of_o infidel_n to_o be_v sin_n opera_fw-la cunsta_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la naturae_fw-la subsidium_fw-la siunt_fw-la semper_fw-la bona_fw-la esse_fw-la astruunt_fw-la sed_fw-la quod_fw-la 13._o augustinus_n mala_fw-la esse_fw-la dicit_fw-la si_fw-la malas_fw-la habeant_fw-la causas_fw-la non_fw-la ita_fw-la accipiendum_fw-la est_fw-la quasi_fw-la ipsa_fw-la mala_fw-la sint_fw-la sed_fw-la quia_fw-la peccant_a &_o mali_fw-la sunt_fw-la qui_fw-la ea_fw-la malo_fw-la sine_fw-la agunt_fw-la thomas_n bradwardin_n in_o his_o sum_n against_o the_o pelagian_n of_o his_o time_n clear_o resolve_v that_o the_o will_n of_o man_n since_o the_o fall_n have_v no_o power_n to_o bring_v forth_o any_o good_a action_n that_o may_v be_v moral_o good_a ex_fw-la sine_fw-la &_o circumstanti●…s_fw-la and_o aluarez_n though_o he_o think_v that_o all_o the_o action_n of_o infidel_n be_v not_o sin_n yet_o say_v that_o none_o of_o they_o be_v true_o a_o act_n of_o virtue_n no_o not_o in_o respect_n to_o the_o 50._o last_o natural_a end_n 18._o cassander_n say_v that_o the_o article_n of_o the_o augustane_n confession_n touch_v original_a sin_n agree_v with_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n when_o as_o it_o teach_v that_o the_o will_n of_o man_n have_v some_o kind_n of_o liberty_n to_o bring_v forth_o a_o kind_n of_o civil_a justice_n and_o to_o make_v choice_n in_o thing_n subject_a to_o reason_n but_o that_o without_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n it_o have_v no_o power_n to_o do_v any_o thing_n that_o may_v be_v just_a before_o god_n or_o anything_o spiritual_o just_a and_o all_o orthodox_n divine_v agree_v against_o the_o pelagian_n that_o it_o be_v the_o work_n of_o grace_n that_o we_o be_v make_v just_a of_o unjust_a true_o and_o before_o god_n that_o this_o grace_n creat_v not_o a_o new_a will_n nor_o constrain_v it_o against_o the_o like_n of_o it_o but_o correct_v the_o depravation_n of_o it_o and_o turn_v it_o from_o willing_a ill_n to_o will_v well_o draw_v it_o with_o a_o kind_n of_o inward_a motion_n that_o it_o may_v become_v willing_a of_o unwilling_a and_o willing_o consent_v to_o the_o divine_a call_n the_o pelagian_n the_o enemy_n of_o god_n grace_n be_v urge_v with_o those_o text_n of_o scripture_n wherein_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o grace_n seek_v to_o avoid_v the_o evidence_n of_o they_o affirm_v that_o by_o grace_n the_o power_n faculty_n and_o perfection_n of_o nature_n free_o give_v by_o god_n the_o creator_n at_o the_o beginning_n be_v understand_v when_o this_o will_v not_o serve_v the_o turn_n they_o understand_v by_o grace_n the_o remission_n of_o sin_n past_a and_o imagine_v that_o if_o that_o be_v remit_v wherein_o we_o have_v former_o offend_v out_o of_o that_o good_a that_o be_v in_o nature_n we_o may_v hereafter_o so_o bethink_v ourselves_o as_o to_o do_v good_a &_o decline_v evil_a three_o when_o this_o shift_n fail_v likewise_o they_o begin_v to_o say_v that_o man_n happy_o will_v not_o bethink_v themselves_o of_o that_o duty_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v or_o will_v not_o present_o and_o certain_o discern_v what_o they_o be_v to_o do_v without_o some_o instruction_n or_o illumination_n but_o that_o if_o they_o have_v the_o help_n of_o instruction_n and_o illumination_n they_o may_v easy_o out_o of_o the_o strength_n of_o nature_n decline_v evil_a and_o do_v that_o they_o discern_v to_o be_v good_a against_o this_o it_o be_v excellent_a that_o saint_n bernard_n have_v non_fw-la est_fw-la eiusdem_fw-la facilitatis_fw-la scire_fw-la ●…tio_fw-la quid_fw-la faciendum_fw-la sit_fw-la &_o facere_fw-la quoniam_fw-la &_o diversa_fw-la sunt_fw-la caeco_fw-la ducatum_fw-la ac_fw-la fesso_fw-la praebere_fw-la vehiculum_fw-la non_fw-la quicunque_fw-la ostendit_fw-la viam_fw-la praebet_fw-la etiam_fw-la viaticum_fw-la itineranti_fw-la aliud_fw-la illi_fw-la exhibet_fw-la qui_fw-la facit_fw-la ne_fw-la deviet_fw-la &_o aliud_fw-la qui_fw-la praestat_fw-la ne_fw-la deficiat_fw-la in_o viâ_fw-la itanec_fw-la quivis_fw-la doctor_n statim_fw-la &_o dator_fw-la erit_fw-la boni_fw-la quodcunque_fw-la docuerit_fw-la porro_fw-la duo_fw-la mihi_fw-la sunt_fw-la necessaria_fw-la doceri_fw-la ac_fw-la iuvari_fw-la tu_fw-la quidem_fw-la homo_fw-la rectè_fw-la consulis_fw-la ignorantiae_fw-la sed_fw-la si_fw-la verum_fw-la sentit_fw-la apostolus_fw-la spiritus_fw-la adiuvat_fw-la infirmitatem_fw-la nostram_fw-la immo_fw-la vero_fw-la qui_fw-la mihi_fw-la per_fw-la os_fw-la tuum_fw-la ministrat_n consilium_fw-la ipse_fw-la mihi_fw-la necesse_fw-la est_fw-la ministret_fw-la per_fw-la spiritum_fw-la suum_fw-la adiutorium_fw-la quo_fw-la valeam_fw-la implere_fw-la quod_fw-la consulis_fw-la when_o they_o be_v drive_v from_o this_o device_n also_o they_o betake_v themselves_o unto_o another_o to_o wit_n that_o the_o help_n of_o grace_n be_v necessary_a to_o make_v we_o more_o easy_o more_o constant_o and_o universal_o to_o do_v good_a then_o in_o the_o present_a state_n of_o nature_n we_o can_v and_o to_o make_v we_o so_o to_o do_v good_a as_o to_o attain_v eternal_a happiness_n in_o heaven_n and_o this_o be_v and_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o many_o in_o the_o roman_a church_n both_o ancient_o and_o in_o our_o time_n for_o many_o teach_v that_o man_n in_o the_o present_a state_n of_o nature_n as_o now_o it_o be_v since_o adam_n fall_n may_v decline_v each_o particular_a sin_n do_v work_n true_o virtuous_a &_o good_a fulfil_v the_o several_a precept_n of_o god_n law_n according_a to_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o work_n command_v though_o not_o according_a to_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o lawgiver_n omne_fw-la that_o they_o may_v love_v god_n above_o all_o as_o the_o author_n and_o end_n of_o nature_n so_o that_o 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break_v any_o of_o they_o 7._o bellarmine_n indeed_o deny_v that_o we_o can_v love_v god_n above_o all_o in_o any_o sort_n without_o the_o help_n of_o grace_n but_o 3._o cardinal_n caietan_n say_v that_o though_o we_o can_v so_o love_v god_n above_o all_o as_o to_o do_v nothing_o but_o that_o which_o may_v be_v refer_v to_o god_n as_o the_o last_o end_n yet_o so_o as_o to_o do_v many_o good_a thing_n in_o reference_n to_o he_o as_o the_o last_o end_n and_o bellarmine_n if_o he_o deny_v not_o his_o own_o principle_n must_v say_v so_o for_o first_o he_o defend_v 9_o that_o man_n may_v do_v a_o work_v moral_o good_a without_o grace_n and_o do_v it_o to_o obey_v god_n the_o author_n of_o nature_n and_o elsewhere_o he_o prove_v 5._o that_o man_n can_v perpetual_o do_v well_o in_o the_o state_n of_o nature_n without_o grace_n because_o it_o be_v so_o turn_v away_o from_o god_n to_o the_o creature_n by_o adam_n sin_n &_o special_o to_o himself_o that_o actual_o or_o habitual_o or_o in_o propension_n he_o place_v his_o last_o end_n in_o the_o creature_n &_o not_o in_o god_n &_o so_o can_v but_o offend_v if_o he_o be_v not_o watchful_a against_o this_o propension_n whence_o it_o follow_v that_o see_v a_o man_n must_v place_v his_o chief_a good_a in_o god_n if_o he_o do_v good_a &_o that_o natural_o he_o can_v do_v good_a he_o can_v natural_o place_v the_o same_o in_o god_n that_o which_o he_o somewhere_o have_v 9_o that_o it_o be_v enough_o to_o intend_v the_o next_o end_n explicitè_fw-fr &_o that_o it_o will_v of_o itself_o be_v direct_v to_o god_n the_o last_o end_n see_v every_o good_a end_n move_v virtute_fw-la finis_fw-la ultimi_fw-la be_v idle_a for_o it_o move_v not_o but_o virtute_fw-la finis_fw-la ultimi_fw-la amati_fw-la nam_fw-la finis_fw-la non_fw-la movet_fw-la nisi_fw-la amatus_fw-la ergo_fw-la amat_fw-la finem_fw-la ultimum_fw-la so_o that_o many_o former_o &_o almost_o all_o present_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v more_o than_o semipelagian_o not_o acknowledge_v the_o necessity_n of_o grace_n to_o make_v we_o decline_v evil_a &_o do_v good_a but_o to_o do_v so_o constant_o
universal_o &_o so_o as_o to_o merit_v heaven_n but_o augustine_n prosper_n fulgentius_n gregory_n beda_n bernard_n anselm_n hugo_n many_o worthy_a divine_n mention_v by_o the_o master_n of_o sentence_n yea●…he_a master_n himself_o grosthead_n bradwardine_n ariminensis_n the_o catholic_a divine_a that_o stapleton_n speak_v of_o those_o that_o andradius_fw-la note_v alvarez_n and_o other_o agree_v with_o we_o that_o there_o be_v no_o power_n leave_v in_o nature_n to_o avoid_v sin_n &_o to_o do_v any_o one_o good_a action_n that_o may_v be_v true_o a_o action_n of_o virtue_n &_o therefore_o they_o say_v grace_n must_v change_v we_o and_o make_v we_o become_v new_a man_n arb_n cardinal_n contarenus_n note_v that_o the_o philosopher_n perceive_v a_o great_a inclination_n to_o evil_a to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o mankind_n think_v it_o may_v be_v alter_v &_o put_v right_o by_o inure_v they_o to_o good_a action_n give_v many_o good_a precept_n &_o direction_n but_o to_o no_o purpose_n for_o this_o evil_n be_v in_o the_o very_a first_o spring_n of_o humane_a action_n that_o be_v the_o last_o end_n chief_o desire_v which_o they_o seek_v not_o in_o god_n but_o in_o the_o creature_n no_o help_n of_o nature_n or_o art_n be_v able_a to_o remedy_v it_o as_o those_o disease_n of_o the_o body_n be_v incurable_a which_o have_v infect_v the_o fountain_n of_o life_n the_o radical_a humidity_n god_n only_o therefore_o who_o search_v the_o secret_a &_o most_o retire_v turn_n of_o our_o soul_n &_o spirit_n by_o the_o inward_a motion_n of_o his_o holy_a spirit_n change_v the_o propension_n &_o inclination_n of_o our_o will_n and_o turn_v it_o unto_o himself_o and_o in_o praedest_fw-la another_o place_n he_o have_v these_o word_n we_o must_v observe_v that_o at_o this_o present_a the_o church_n of_o god_n by_o the_o craft_n of_o the_o devil_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o sect_n which_o rather_o do_v their_o own_o business_n then_o that_o of_o christ_n &_o seek_v their_o own_o glory_n more_o than_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n &_o the_o profit_n of_o their_o neighbour_n by_o stiff_a &_o pertinacious_a defence_n of_o contrary_a opinion_n bring_v they_o that_o be_v not_o wary_a and_o wise_a to_o a_o fearful_a downfall_n for_o some_o vaunt_v themselves_o to_o be_v professor_n of_o the_o catholic_a religion_n &_o enemy_n to_o the_o lutheran_n while_o they_o go_v about_o too_o much_o to_o maintain_v the_o liberty_n of_o man_n will_n out_o of_o too_o much_o desire_n of_o oppose_v the_o lutheran_n oppose_v themselves_o against_o the_o great_a light_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o the_o first_o &_o principal_a teacher_n of_o catholic_a verity_n decline_v more_o than_o they_o shall_v unto_o the_o heresy_n of_o pelagius_n other_o when_o they_o have_v be_v a_o little_a conversant_a in_o the_o write_n of_o s._n augustine_n though_o they_o have_v neither_o that_o modesty_n of_o mind_n nor_o love_n towards_o god_n that_o he_o have_v out_o of_o the_o pulpit_n propose_v intricate_a thing_n &_o such_o as_o be_v indeed_o mere_a paradox_n to_o the_o people_n so_o that_o touch_v the_o weakness_n of_o nature_n &_o the_o necessity_n of_o grace_n we_o have_v the_o consent_n of_o all_o the_o best_a and_o worthy_a in_o the_o church_n wherein_o our_o father_n live_v and_o die_v the_o nextthing_n to_o be_v consider_v be_v the_o power_n of_o freewill_n in_o dispose_v itself_o to_o the_o receipt_n of_o grace_n 5._o durandus_fw-la be_v of_o opinion_n that_o a_o man_n by_o the_o power_n of_o free_a will_n may_v dispose_v and_o fit_v himself_o for_o the_o receipt_n of_o grace_n by_o such_o a_o kind_n of_o disposition_n to_o which_o grace_n be_v to_o be_v give_v by_o pact_n and_o divine_a ordinance_n not_o of_o debt_n among_o the_o latter_a divine_n there_o be_v that_o think_v that_o as_o one_o sin_n be_v permit_v that_o it_o may_v be_v a_o punishment_n of_o another_o so_o god_n in_o respect_n of_o alm_n and_o other_o moral_a good_a work_n do_v by_o a_o man_n in_o the_o state_n of_o sin_n use_v the_o more_o speedy_o and_o effectual_o to_o help_v the_o sinner_n that_o he_o may_v rise_v from_o sin_n and_o that_o god_n infallible_o and_o as_o according_a to_o a_o certain_a law_n give_v the_o help_n of_o prevent_a grace_n to_o they_o that_o do_v what_o they_o can_v out_o of_o the_o strength_n of_o nature_n &_o this_o be_v the_o merit_n of_o congruence_n they_o be_v wont_n to_o speak_v of_o in_o the_o roman_a school_n but_o as_o i_o note_v before_o gregorius_n ariminensis_n resolute_o reject_v the_o conceit_n of_o merit_n of_o congruence_n stapleton_n say_v it_o be_v explode_v out_o of_o the_o church_n and_o 55._o aluarez_n that_o s._n augustine_n &_o prosper_n who_o aquinas_n &_o the_o thomist_n follow_v reject_v the_o same_o august_n l._n 2._o contra_fw-la dvas_fw-la epistolas_fw-la pelagii_n c._n 8._o si_fw-mi sine_fw-la dei_fw-la gratià_fw-la per_fw-la nos_fw-la incipit_fw-la cupiditas_fw-la boni_fw-la ipsum_fw-la caeptum_fw-la erit_fw-la meritum_fw-la cui_fw-la tanquam_fw-la ex_fw-la debito_fw-la quetaris_fw-la gratiae_fw-la veniat_fw-la adiutorium_fw-la ac_fw-la sic_fw-la gratia_fw-la dei_fw-la non_fw-la gratis_o donabitur_fw-la sed_fw-la meritum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la dabitur_fw-la etc._n etc._n 6._o lib._n 4._o &_o lib._n de_fw-fr praedest_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la &_o de_fw-la dono_fw-la perseverantiae_fw-la et_fw-la prosper_n lib_n de_fw-fr gratiâ_fw-la &_o libero_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la ad_fw-la ruffinum_fw-la ait_fw-la quis_fw-la ambigat_fw-la tunc_fw-la liberum_fw-la arbitrium_fw-la cohortationi_fw-la vocantis_fw-la obedire_fw-la cum_fw-la in_o illo_fw-la gratia_fw-la dei_fw-la affectum_fw-la credendi_fw-la obediendique_fw-la generaverit_fw-la alioquin_fw-la sufficeret_fw-la moneri_fw-la hominem_fw-la non_fw-la etiam_fw-la in_o ipso_fw-la novam_fw-la fieri_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la sicut_fw-la scriptum_fw-la est_fw-la praeparatur_fw-la voluntas_fw-la à_fw-la domino_fw-la neque_fw-la obstat_fw-la say_v supra_fw-la aluarez_n quod_fw-la idem_fw-la solomon_n proverb_n cap._n 16._o inquit_fw-la hominis_fw-la est_fw-la praeparare_fw-la animam_fw-la intelligit_fw-la enim_fw-la hominis_fw-la esse_fw-la quia_fw-la libere_fw-la producit_fw-la consensum_fw-la quo_fw-la praeparatur_fw-la ad_fw-la gratiam_fw-la sed_fw-la tamen_fw-la id_fw-la efficit_fw-la supposito_fw-la auxilio_fw-la speciali_fw-la dei_fw-la inspirantis_fw-la bonum_fw-la &_o interius_fw-la moventis_fw-la sic_fw-la explicat_fw-la istum_fw-la locum_fw-la august_n lib._n 2._o contra_fw-la dvas_fw-la epistolas_fw-la pelag._n cap._n 8._o and_o so_o those_o word_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v if_o any_o one_o open_a the_o door_n i_o will_v enter_v in_o revela_fw-la 3_o and_o isa●…_n 30._o the_o lord_n expect_v that_o he_o may_v have_v mercy_n on_o you_o for_o he_o expect_v not_o our_o consent_n as_o come_v out_o of_o the_o power_n of_o nature_n or_o as_o if_o any_o such_o consent_n be_v a_o disposition_n to_o grace_n but_o that_o consent_n he_o cause_v in_o us._n fulgentius_n lib_n de_fw-fr incarnatione_fw-la cap._n 19_o sicut_fw-la in_o nativitate_fw-la carnali_fw-la omnem_fw-la nascentis_fw-la hominis_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la praecedit_fw-la operis_fw-la divini_fw-la formatio_fw-la sic_fw-la in_o spirituali_fw-la nativitate_fw-la quâ_fw-la veterem_fw-la hominem_fw-la deponere_fw-la incipimus_fw-la bernard_n de_fw-fr gratiâ_fw-la &_o libero_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la in_fw-la initio_fw-la ab_fw-la ipsâ_fw-la gratiâ_fw-la i_o in_fw-la bono_fw-mi praeventum_fw-la agnosco_fw-la &_o provehi_fw-la sentio_fw-la &_o spero_fw-la perficiendum_fw-la neque_fw-la currentis_fw-la neque_fw-la volentis_fw-la sed_fw-la dei_fw-la miserantis_fw-la est_fw-la quid_fw-la igitur_fw-la agit_fw-fr ais_fw-la liberum_fw-la arbitrium_fw-la breviter_fw-la respondeo_fw-la saluatur_fw-la tolle_fw-la liberum_fw-la arbitrium_fw-la non_fw-la erit_fw-la quod_fw-la saluetur_fw-la tolle_fw-la gratiam_fw-la non_fw-la erit_fw-la unde_fw-la saluetur_fw-la opus_fw-la hoc_fw-la sine_fw-la duobus_fw-la effici_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la uno_fw-la á_o quo_fw-la fit_a altero_fw-la cui_fw-la vel_fw-la in_o quo_fw-la fit_a deus_fw-la author_n est_fw-la salutis_fw-la liberum_fw-la arbitrium_fw-la tantum_fw-la capax_fw-la nec_fw-la dare_fw-mi illam_fw-la nisi_fw-la deus_fw-la nec_fw-la capere_fw-la valet_fw-la nisi_fw-la liberum_fw-la arbitrium_fw-la quod_fw-la ergo_fw-la a_o solo_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o soli_fw-la datur_fw-la libero_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la tam_fw-la absque_fw-la consensu_fw-la esse_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la accipientis_fw-la quam_fw-la absque_fw-la gratiâ_fw-la dantis_fw-la &_o ita_fw-la gratiae_fw-la operanti_fw-la salutem_fw-la cooperari_fw-la dicitur_fw-la liberum_fw-la arbitrium_fw-la dum_fw-la consentit_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la dum_fw-la saluatur_fw-la consentire_fw-la enim_fw-la saluari_fw-la est_fw-la yet_o must_v we_o not_o think_v that_o god_n move_v we_o and_o then_o expect_v to_o see_v whether_o we_o will_v consent_v concilium_fw-la arausicanum_n can._n 4._o si_fw-mi quis_fw-la ut_fw-la a_o peccato_fw-la purgemur_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la nostram_fw-la deum_fw-la expectare_fw-la contendit_fw-la non_fw-la autem_fw-la ut_fw-la etiam_fw-la purgari_fw-la velimus_fw-la per_fw-la sancti_fw-la spiritus_fw-la infusionem_fw-la &_o operationem_fw-la in_o nos_fw-la fieri_fw-la confitetur_fw-la resist_v it_o ipsi_fw-la spiritui_fw-la sancto_fw-la per_fw-la salomonem_fw-la dicenti_fw-la praeparatur_fw-la voluntas_fw-la a_o domino_fw-la &_o apostolo_n salubriter_fw-la praedicanti_fw-la deus_fw-la est_fw-la qui_fw-la operatur_fw-la in_o nobis_fw-la &_o
dispose_v the_o affair_n of_o prince_n &_o their_o state_n there_o be_v ever_o many_o worthy_a man_n that_o oppose_v themselves_o against_o his_o unjust_a and_o antichristian_a claim_n there_o be_v some_o say_v 78._o waldensis_n that_o err_v suppose_v that_o the_o root_n of_o all_o terrene_a power_n depend_v in_o such_o sort_n of_o the_o pope_n that_o it_o be_v derive_v unto_o prince_n by_o commission_n from_o he_o and_o that_o if_o they_o abuse_v the_o same_o he_o may_v take_v the_o dispose_n of_o such_o affair_n as_o belong_v unto_o they_o into_o his_o own_o hand_n this_o they_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v because_o the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n be_v more_o eminent_a and_o excellent_a than_o the_o power_n of_o prince_n but_o this_o their_o proof_n be_v too_o weak_a for_o let_v ut_fw-la run_v through_o all_o example_n of_o thing_n which_o be_v different_a in_o degree_n of_o excellency_n and_o one_o of_o they_o more_o worthy_a than_o another_o we_o shall_v see_v that_o the_o sun_n be_v better_a than_o the_o moon_n yet_o the_o power_n and_o virtue_n of_o moisten_v that_o be_v in_o the_o moon_n be_v not_o impart_v to_o it_o from_o the_o sun_n the_o soul_n be_v more_o excellent_a than_o the_o body_n yet_o the_o body_n be_v before_o the_o soul_n come_v into_o it_o and_o in_o it_o many_o work_n of_o sense_n be_v perform_v which_o the_o spirit_n by_o itself_o can_v perform_v gold_n be_v better_a than_o lead_v yet_o do_v it_o not_o give_v be_v unto_o it_o so_o that_o though_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o episcopal_a dignity_n be_v more_o high_a and_o eminent_a than_o the_o authority_n of_o prince_n yet_o the_o first_o spring_n of_o regal_a power_n be_v in_o the_o king_n from_o god_n and_o not_o from_o the_o pope_n there_o be_v say_v waldensis_n one_o doctor_n adam_n a_o cardinal_n who_o in_o a_o dialogue_n between_o a_o bishop_n and_o a_o king_n indeavour_v altogether_o to_o derive_v the_o authority_n of_o king_n from_o the_o papal_a power_n both_o in_o the_o be_v and_o excercise_n of_o it_o and_o reserve_v only_o a_o power_n of_o execution_n to_o prince_n at_o the_o command_n of_o the_o high_a bishop_n this_o error_n he_o condemn_v and_o say_v that_o howsoever_o the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o oath_n unction_n crown_v and_o the_o like_a be_v perform_v to_o king_n by_o bishop_n yet_o have_v not_o kingly_a dignity_n her_o beginning_n from_o priesthood_n but_o by_o the_o ministry_n of_o priest_n king_n receive_v it_o from_o god_n and_o be_v put_v in_o possession_n of_o it_o fawn_v and_o deceitful_a flattery_n say_v 12._o gerson_n whisper_v in_o the_o ear_n of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n especial_o of_o the_o pope_n in_o shameless_a manner_n say_v unto_o they_o o_o sacred_a clergy_n how_o great_a how_o great_a be_v the_o height_n and_o sublimity_n of_o thy_o ecclesiastical_a power_n how_o be_v all_o secular_a authority_n compare_v thereunto_o altogether_o nothing_o for_o as_o all_o power_n in_o heaven_n and_o earth_n be_v give_v to_o christ_n so_o christ_n leave_v it_o all_o to_o peter_n and_o his_o successor_n so_o that_o constantine_n the_o emperor_n give_v nothing_o to_o pope_n sylvester_n that_o be_v not_o his_o before_n but_o only_o restore_v that_o which_o have_v be_v unjust_o detain_v beside_o as_o there_o be_v no_o power_n but_o of_o god_n so_o be_v there_o none_o whether_o temporal_a or_o ecclesiastical_a imperial_a or_o regal_a but_o from_o the_o pope_n in_o who_o thigh_n christ_n have_v write_v king_n of_o king_n and_o lord_n of_o lord_n of_o who_o power_n to_o dispute_v be_v sacrilegious_a boldness_n to_o who_o no_o man_n may_v say_v sir_n why_o do_v you_o so_o though_o he_o alter_v overturn_a waste_n and_o confound_v all_o state_n rule_n dominion_n and_o possession_n of_o man_n whether_o civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a let_v i_o be_v judge_v a_o liar_n say_v he_o if_o these_o thing_n be_v not_o find_v write_v by_o they_o that_o seem_v wise_a in_o their_o own_o eye_n and_o if_o some_o pope_n have_v not_o give_v credit_n to_o such_o lie_v and_o flatter_a word_n nay_o i_o be_o great_o deceive_v if_o before_o the_o hold_n of_o the_o sacred_a synod_n of_o constance_n this_o tradition_n do_v not_o so_o far_o forth_o possess_v the_o mind_n of_o very_a many_o man_n rather_o literal_a then_o literate_a that_o whosoever_o shall_v have_v teach_v the_o contrary_a shall_v have_v be_v note_v and_o condemn_v for_o heresy_n the_o four_o book_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n chap._n 1._o of_o the_o divers_a kind_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n and_o of_o the_o different_a acception_n of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o church_n now_o it_o remain_v that_o we_o proceed_v to_o the_o other_o part_n of_o our_o first_o general_a division_n to_o wit_n the_o privilege_n that_o pertain_v to_o the_o church_n &_o the_o diverse_a and_o different_a degree_n order_n and_o calling_n of_o they_o to_o who_o the_o government_n of_o it_o be_v commit_v the_o privilege_n that_o pertain_v to_o the_o church_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n the_o first_o proper_a to_o the_o best_a and_o most_o essential_a part_n of_o it_o to_o wit_n the_o elect_a and_o choose_v of_o god_n as_o be_v the_o promise_n and_o assurance_n of_o everlasting_a love_n and_o happiness_n the_o second_o such_o as_o be_v communicable_a unto_o other_o not_o partake_v in_o that_o high_a degree_n of_o unity_n the_o part_n of_o the_o church_n have_v among_o themselves_o or_o with_o christ_n their_o head_n these_o be_v special_o four_o the_o first_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o rich_a treasure_n of_o heavenly_a truth_n whence_o it_o be_v call_v by_o 4._o irenaeus_n depositorium_n dive_v &_o by_o the_o 15._o apostle_n the_o pillar_n and_o ground_n of_o truth_n the_o second_o be_v the_o office_n of_o teach_v and_o witness_v the_o same_o truth_n the_o three_o the_o authority_n to_o judge_v of_o such_o difference_n as_o arise_v among_o man_n concern_v any_o part_n of_o it_o the_o four_o be_v power_n to_o make_v law_n for_o the_o better_a guide_n &_o govern_v of_o they_o that_o profess_v this_o truth_n touch_v the_o first_o that_o we_o may_v the_o better_o understand_v in_o what_o degree_n and_o sort_n and_o upon_o what_o assurance_n the_o church_n be_v possess_v of_o the_o knowledge_n and_o profession_n of_o the_o truth_n reveal_v in_o christ_n we_o must_v observe_v the_o diverse_a acception_n of_o the_o name_n of_o church_n for_o according_o more_o or_o less_o in_o this_o kind_n be_v attribute_v to_o it_o and_o verify_v of_o it_o the_o romanistes_n make_v the_o church_n to_o be_v of_o three_o sort_n for_o there_o be_v as_o they_o say_v ecclesia_fw-la virtualis_fw-la repraesentativa_fw-la &_o essentialis_fw-la by_o the_o name_n of_o virtual_a church_n they_o understand_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n who_o be_v by_o christ_n appointment_n as_o they_o suppose_v chief_a pastor_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n have_v in_o himself_o eminent_o and_o virtual_o as_o great_a certainty_n of_o truth_n &_o infallibility_n of_o judgement_n as_o be_v in_o the_o whole_a church_n upon_o who_o depend_v all_o that_o certainty_n of_o truth_n that_o be_v find_v in_o it_o by_o the_o name_n of_o representative_a church_n they_o understand_v the_o assembly_n of_o bishop_n in_o a_o general_a council_n represent_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o church_n from_o the_o several_a part_n whereof_o they_o come_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o essential_a church_n they_o understand_v the_o whole_a multitude_n of_o the_o believer_n this_o essential_a church_n either_o comprehend_v all_o the_o faithful_a that_o be_v and_o have_v be_v since_o christ_n appear_v in_o the_o flesh_n or_o all_o that_o be_v and_o have_v be_v since_o the_o apostle_n time_n or_o only_o those_o that_o now_o present_o live_v in_o the_o world_n chap._n 2._o of_o the_o different_a degree_n of_o infallibility_n find_v in_o the_o church_n if_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o church_n as_o it_o comprehend_v the_o whole_a number_n of_o believer_n that_o be_v and_o have_v be_v since_o christ_n appear_v in_o the_o flesh_n it_o be_v absolute_o free_a from_o all_o error_n and_o ignorance_n of_o divine_a thing_n that_o be_v to_o be_v know_v by_o revelation_n quid_fw-la enim_fw-la latuit_fw-la petrum_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o as_o tertullian_n say_v right_o and_o apt_o to_o this_o purpose_n what_o be_v hide_v and_o conceal_v from_o peter_n upon_o who_o christ_n promise_v to_o build_v his_o church_n and_o to_o who_o he_o give_v haereticos_fw-la the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n from_o john_n the_o disciple_n he_o so_o dear_o love_v which_o lean_v on_o his_o breast_n at_o the_o mystical_a supper_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o that_o bless_a company_n that_o shall_v after_o be_v manifest_v to_o succeed_a generation_n so_o that_o touch_v the_o church_n take_v in_o this_o sort_n there_o be_v no_o question_n but_o it_o be_v absolute_o lead_v
2._o or_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o prescribe_v inward_a action_n of_o the_o soul_n or_o spirit_n or_o the_o performance_n of_o outward_a action_n with_o inward_a affection_n whereas_o none_o but_o god_n that_o search_v the_o heart_n can_v either_o take_v knowledge_n of_o thing_n of_o this_o kind_n or_o convent_n the_o offender_n and_o judge_n and_o try_v they_o thus_o than_o we_o see_v what_o it_o be_v to_o bind_v and_o that_o none_o can_v bind_v man_n to_o the_o performance_n of_o any_o thing_n but_o by_o the_o fear_n of_o such_o punishment_n as_o they_o have_v power_n to_o inflict_v chap._n 33._o of_o the_o nature_n of_o conscience_n and_o how_o the_o conscience_n be_v bind_v in_o the_o next_o place_n we_o be_v to_o see_v what_o the_o nature_n of_o conscience_n be_v and_o how_o the_o conscience_n be_v bind_v conscience_n be_v the_o privity_n the_o soul_n have_v to_o thing_n know_v to_o none_o but_o to_o god_n &_o herself_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o conscience_n have_v a_o fearful_a apprehension_n of_o punishment_n for_o evil_n do_v though_o neither_o know_v nor_o possible_a to_o be_v know_v to_o any_o but_o god_n and_o the_o offendor_n alone_o the_o punishment_n that_o man_n can_v inflict_v we_o never_o fear_v unless_o our_o evil_a do_n be_v know_v to_o they_o for_o though_o we_o have_v conscience_n of_o they_o &_o be_v privy_a to_o they_o yet_o if_o they_o be_v hide_v from_o they_o we_o know_v they_o neither_o will_n nor_o can_v punish_v us._n to_o bind_v the_o conscience_n then_o be_v to_o bind_v the_o soul_n and_o spirit_n of_o man_n with_o the_o fear_n of_o such_o punishment_n to_o be_v inflict_v by_o he_o that_o so_o bind_v as_o the_o conscience_n fear_v that_o be_v as_o man_n fear_v though_o none_o but_o god_n &_o themselves_o be_v privy_a to_o their_o do_n now_o these_o be_v only_o such_o as_o god_n alone_o inflict_v &_o therefore_o see_v none_o have_v power_n to_o bind_v but_o by_o fear_n of_o such_o punishment_n as_o they_o have_v power_n to_o inflict_v none_o can_v bind_v the_o conscience_n but_o god_n alone_o possumus_fw-la neither_o shall_v the_o question_n be_v propose_v whether_o humane_a law_n bind_v the_o conscience_n but_o whether_o bind_v the_o outward_a man_n to_o the_o performance_n of_o outward_a thing_n by_o force_n &_o fear_v of_o outward_a punishment_n to_o be_v inflict_v by_o man_n the_o not_o performance_n of_o such_o thing_n or_o the_o not_o performance_n of_o they_o with_o such_o affection_n as_o be_v fit_a be_v not_o a_o sin_n against_o god_n of_o which_o the_o conscience_n will_v accuse_v we_o he_o have_v command_v we_o to_o obey_v the_o magistrate_n and_o ruler_n he_o have_v set_v over_o us._n for_o answer_v whereunto_o we_o say_v there_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o thing_n command_v by_o magistrate_n first_o evil_a and_o against_o god_n second_o injurious_a in_o respect_n of_o they_o to_o who_o they_o be_v prescribe_v or_o at_o least_o unprofitable_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n in_o which_o they_o be_v prescribe_v three_o such_o as_o be_v profitable_a and_o beneficial_a to_o the_o society_n of_o man_n to_o who_o they_o be_v prescribe_v touch_v the_o first_o sort_n of_o thing_n god_n have_v not_o command_v we_o to_o obey_v neither_o must_v we_o obey_v but_o rather_o say_v to_o they_o that_o command_v we_o such_o thing_n with_o the_o 19_o apostle_n whether_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o obey_v god_n or_o man_n judge_v you_o yet_o we_o must_v so_o refuse_v to_o obey_v that_o we_o show_v no_o contempt_n of_o their_o office_n and_o authority_n which_o be_v of_o god_n though_o they_o abuse_v it_o touch_v the_o second_o sort_n of_o thing_n all_o that_o god_n require_v of_o we_o be_v that_o we_o show_v no_o contempt_n of_o sacred_a authority_n though_o not_o right_o use_v that_o we_o scandalize_v not_o other_o and_o that_o we_o be_v subject_a to_o such_o penalty_n and_o punishment_n as_o they_o that_o command_v such_o thing_n do_v lay_v upon_o we_o so_o that_o god_n require_v our_o willing_a and_o ready_a obedience_n only_o in_o thing_n of_o the_o three_o sort_n the_o breach_n &_o violation_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o law_n be_v sin_n not_o for_o that_o humane_a law_n have_v power_n to_o bind_v the_o conscience_n or_o that_o it_o be_v simple_o and_o absolute_o sinful_a to_o break_v they_o but_o because_o the_o thing_n they_o command_v be_v of_o that_o nature_n that_o not_o to_o perform_v they_o be_v contrary_a to_o justice_n charity_n and_o the_o desire_n we_o shall_v have_v to_o procure_v the_o common_a good_a of_o they_o with_o who_o we_o live_v we_o be_v bind_v then_o sometime_o to_o the_o performance_n of_o thing_n prescribe_v by_o humane_a law_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o the_o not_o performance_n of_o they_o be_v sin_n art_n not_o ex_fw-la sola_fw-la legislatoris_fw-la voluntate_fw-la sed_fw-la ex_fw-la ipsa_fw-la legum_fw-la utilitate_fw-la as_o stapleton_n right_o observe_v but_o some_o man_n will_v say_v what_o do_v the_o law_n than_o effect_n see_v it_o be_v the_o law_n of_o justice_n and_o charity_n that_o do_v bind_v we_o and_o not_o the_o particularity_n of_o law_n new_o make_v to_o this_o we_o answer_v that_o many_o thing_n be_v good_a and_o profitable_a if_o they_o be_v general_o observe_v which_o without_o such_o general_a observation_n will_v do_v no_o good_a as_o for_o one_o man_n to_o pay_v tribute_n or_o for_o one_o man_n to_o stay_v his_o good_n from_o transportation_n be_v no_o way_n beneficial_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n which_o will_v be_v very_o profitable_a if_o all_o do_v so_o now_o the_o law_n procure_v a_o general_a observation_n whence_o it_o come_v that_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o law_n of_o charity_n and_o justice_n to_o that_o after_o the_o make_n of_o a_o law_n which_o before_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v unto_o and_o this_o be_v it_o that_o stapleton_n mean_v when_o he_o say_v that_o humane_a law_n do_v bind_v the_o conscience_n not_o ex_fw-la voluntate_fw-la legislatoris_fw-la sed_fw-la ex_fw-la ipsa_fw-la legum_fw-la utilitate_fw-la &_o ratione_fw-la not_o because_o they_o prescribe_v such_o thing_n but_o because_o the_o thing_n so_o prescribe_v if_o they_o be_v general_o observe_v be_v profitable_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n by_o this_o which_o have_v be_v say_v it_o appear_v that_o they_o do_v impious_o usurp_v and_o assume_v to_o themselves_o that_o which_o be_v proper_a to_o god_n vestras_fw-la who_o will_v have_v all_o their_o law_n take_v for_o divine_a law_n and_o such_o as_o bind_v the_o conscience_n no_o less_o than_o the_o law_n of_o god_n who_o publish_v all_o their_o canon_n and_o constitution_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o they_o threaten_v damnation_n to_o all_o offender_n whereas_o no_o creature_n have_v power_n to_o prescribe_v command_v or_o prohibit_v any_o thing_n under_o pain_n of_o sin_n and_o eternal_a punishment_n unless_o the_o party_n so_o command_v be_v former_o either_o express_o or_o by_o implication_n either_o formal_o or_o by_o force_n and_o virtue_n of_o some_o general_a duty_n bind_v unto_o it_o by_o god_n law_n before_o because_o god_n only_o have_v power_n of_o eternal_a life_n or_o death_n the_o soul_n of_o man_n as_o it_o receive_v from_o god_n only_o the_o life_n of_o grace_n so_o it_o lose_v the_o same_o when_o he_o for_o the_o transgression_n of_o his_o law_n and_o precept_n forsake_v it_o for_o as_o none_o but_o he_o can_v give_v this_o life_n so_o none_o but_o he_o can_v take_v it_o away_o he_o only_o have_v the_o key_n of_o david_n he_o open_v and_o no_o man_n shut_v he_o shut_v and_o no_o man_n open_v hence_o it_o follow_v that_o no_o lawgiver_n may_v command_v any_o thing_n under_o pain_n of_o eternal_a punishment_n but_o god_n only_o because_o he_o only_o have_v power_n to_o inflict_v this_o kind_n of_o punishment_n and_o that_o no_o man_n incur_v the_o guilt_n of_o eternal_a condemnation_n but_o by_o violate_v the_o law_n of_o god_n whereupon_o augustine_n define_v sin_n to_o be_v thought_n word_n and_o deed_n against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n that_o man_n do_v sin_n in_o not_o keep_v and_o observe_v the_o law_n of_o man_n it_o be_v because_o be_v general_o bind_v by_o god_n law_n to_o do_v those_o thing_n which_o set_v forward_o the_o common_a good_a many_o thing_n be_v command_v and_o so_o general_o observe_v grow_v to_o be_v beneficial_a which_o without_o such_o general_a observation_n flow_v from_o the_o prescript_n of_o law_n be_v not_o so_o and_o so_o though_o not_o formal_o yet_o by_o virtue_n of_o general_a duty_n man_n be_v tie_v to_o the_o do_v of_o they_o under_o pain_n of_o sin_n and_o the_o punishment_n that_o deserve_o follow_v it_o chap._n 34_o of_o their_o reason_n who_o think_v that_o humane_a law_n es_fw-mi do_v bind_v the_o conscience_n the_o reason_n which_o 11._o bellarmine_n and_o other_o of_o that_o faction_n bring_v
union_n the_o other_o of_o unction_n or_o habitual_a and_o do_v teach_v that_o the_o grace_n of_o union_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o thing_n give_v which_o be_v the_o personal_a subsistence_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n bestow_v on_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n form_v in_o mary_n womb_n whence_o that_o which_o be_v bear_v of_o she_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n be_v infinite_a howsoever_o the_o relation_n of_o dependence_n find_v in_o the_o humane_a nature_n whereby_o it_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n be_v a_o finite_a &_o create_a thing_n likewise_o touch_v the_o grace_n of_o unction_n they_o teach_v that_o it_o be_v in_o a_o sort_n infinite_a also_o for_o that_o howsoever_o it_o be_v but_o a_o finite_a and_o create_v thing_n yet_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o grace_n it_o have_v no_o limitation_n no_o bound_n no_o stint_n but_o include_v in_o itself_o whatsoever_o any_o way_n pertain_v to_o grace_v or_o come_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o it_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o illimited_a donation_n of_o grace_n thus_o without_o all_o stint_n bestow_v on_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n in_o christ_n be_v for_o that_o it_o be_v give_v unto_o it_o as_o to_o the_o universal_a cause_n whence_o it_o be_v to_o be_v derive_v unto_o other_o fron_n the_o fullness_n of_o grace_n in_o christ_n let_v we_o proceed_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o perfection_n of_o his_o virtue_n also_o 4._o virtue_n differ_v from_o grace_n as_o the_o beam_n of_o light_n from_o light_n for_o as_o light_v indifferent_o scatter_v itself_o into_o the_o whole_a air_n &_o all_o those_o thing_n upon_o which_o it_o may_v come_v but_o the_o beam_n be_v the_o same_o light_n as_o it_o be_v direct_v special_o to_o some_o one_o place_n or_o thing_n so_o grace_n replenish_v fill_v &_o perfect_v the_o whole_a soul_n &_o spirit_n of_o man_n but_o virtue_n more_o special_o this_o or_o that_o faculty_n or_o power_n of_o the_o soul_n to_o this_o or_o that_o purpose_n or_o effect_n in_o respect_n of_o both_o these_o the_o soul_n of_o christ_n be_v perfect_a be_v full_a of_o virtue_n as_o well_o as_o grace_v whereupon_o the_o prophet_n isaiah_n say_v 1._o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o lord_n shall_v rest_v upon_o the_o flower_n of_o ishai_n the_o spirit_n of_o wisdom_n and_o understanding_n the_o spirit_n of_o counsel_n &_o strength_n the_o spirit_n of_o knowledge_n &_o of_o the_o fear_n of_o the_o lord_n wisdom_n be_v in_o respect_n of_o thing_n divine_a understand_v of_o the_o first_o principle_n science_n of_o conclusion_n counsel_n of_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v fear_n make_v man_n decline_v from_o that_o which_o be_v ill_a and_o strength_n confirm_v they_o to_o overcome_v the_o difficulty_n wherewith_o welldoing_a be_v beset_v so_o that_o see_v the_o spirit_n that_o be_v the_o giver_n of_o all_o these_o virtue_n within_o the_o compass_n whereof_o all_o virtue_n be_v confine_v be_v promise_v to_o rest_n on_o our_o saviour_n christ_n we_o may_v undoubted_o resolve_v that_o there_o be_v no_o virtue_n pertain_v to_o man_n 2._o neither_o include_v in_o it_o imperfection_n as_o faith_n &_o hope_n nor_o presuppose_v imperfection_n in_o he_o that_o have_v it_o as_o repentance_n which_o presuppose_v the_o penitent_a to_o be_v a_o sinner_n but_o it_o be_v find_v in_o christ_n humane_a nature_n &_o reasonable_a soul_n &_o that_o even_o from_o the_o very_a moment_n of_o his_o incarnation_n how_o be_v it_o then_o will_v some_o man_n say_v that_o the_o scripture_n pronounce_v that_o he_o 25._o increase_v in_o the_o perfection_n of_o the_o mind_n to_o wit_n both_o in_o grace_n &_o wisdom_n as_o he_o grow_v in_o stature_n of_o body_n and_o here_o that_o question_n be_v usual_o propose_v &_o handle_v whether_o christ_n do_v true_o and_o indeed_o profit_n and_o grow_v in_o knowledge_n as_o not_o know_v all_o thing_n at_o the_o first_o as_o he_o grow_v in_o stature_n of_o body_n from_o weak_a beginning_n or_o only_o in_o the_o far_a manifestation_n of_o that_o knowledge_n he_o have_v in_o like_a degree_n of_o perfection_n from_o the_o beginning_n for_o the_o clear_n whereof_o we_o must_v note_v that_o there_o be_v in_o christ_n two_o kind_n of_o knowledge_n the_o one_o divine_a and_o increate_v the_o other_o humane_a and_o create_v touch_v the_o first_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o be_v the_o eternal_a wisdom_n of_o the_o father_n by_o who_o all_o thing_n be_v make_v he_o know_v eternal_o all_o thing_n that_o afterward_o shall_v come_v to_o pass_v and_o therefore_o the_o arrian_n impious_o abuse_v those_o place_n of_o scripture_n which_o they_o bring_v to_o prove_v that_o christ_n grow_v in_o knowledge_n and_o learned_a something_o in_o process_n of_o time_n which_o he_o know_v not_o before_o in_o that_o they_o understand_v they_o of_o his_o divine_a knowledge_n which_o he_o have_v in_o that_o he_o be_v god_n and_o thereby_o go_v about_o to_o prove_v that_o he_o be_v not_o true_o and_o proper_o god_n nor_o consubstantial_a with_o the_o father_n but_o so_o only_o and_o in_o such_o a_o sense_n as_o that_o wherein_o the_o apostle_n say_v 5._o there_o be_v many_o lord_n and_o many_o go_n the_o late_a kind_n of_o knowledge_n find_v in_o christ_n which_o be_v humane_a the_o schoolman_n divide_v into_o two_o kind_n the_o one_o in_o verbo_fw-la the_o other_o in_o genere_fw-la proprio_fw-la that_o be_v the_o one_o in_o the_o eternal_a word_n wherein_o he_o see_v all_o thing_n the_o other_o that_o whereby_o he_o see_v thing_n in_o themselves_o for_o he_o have_v a_o immediate_a and_o clear_a vision_n of_o the_o godhead_n and_o in_o it_o of_o all_o thing_n and_o he_o have_v also_o the_o knowledge_n and_o sight_n of_o thing_n in_o themselves_o 2._o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o first_o of_o these_o two_o kind_n of_o humane_a knowledge_n the_o soul_n of_o christ_n behold_v the_o divine_a essence_n in_o it_o see_v all_o thing_n in_o respect_n of_o that_o they_o be_v and_o take_v a_o perfect_a view_n of_o the_o essence_n and_o nature_n of_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v may_v be_v or_o be_v possible_a to_o be_v as_o in_o that_o sampler_n according_a to_o which_o god_n work_v all_o thing_n but_o the_o actual_a be_v of_o thing_n it_o can_v know_v by_o the_o vision_n and_o sight_n of_o god_n essence_n but_o mere_o by_o his_o voluntary_a revelation_n and_o manifestation_n of_o the_o same_o see_v though_o the_o essence_n of_o god_n be_v natural_o a_o sampler_n of_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v or_o may_v be_v according_a to_o which_o all_o thing_n be_v wrought_v yet_o he_o produce_v thing_n voluntary_o and_o according_a to_o the_o good_a pleasure_n of_o his_o will_n &_o not_o natural_o &_o necessary_o so_o that_o that_o kind_a of_o knowledge_n which_o consist_v in_o the_o vision_n of_o god_n be_v more_o perfect_a than_o any_o other_o &_o only_o make_v man_n happy_a because_o it_o be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o best_a and_o most_o noble_a object_n yet_o 3._o the_o other_o kind_n of_o knowledge_n that_o make_v we_o take_v a_o view_n of_o thing_n in_o themselves_o be_v more_o perfect_a in_o that_o it_o make_v know_v unto_o we_o the_o actual_a be_v of_o thing_n and_o particular_a fact_n which_o that_o happy_a kind_n of_o knowledge_n of_o thing_n see_v in_o the_o glass_n of_o the_o divine_a essence_n do_v not_o these_o thing_n thus_o distinguish_v it_o be_v easy_a to_o conceive_v how_o and_o in_o what_o sort_n christ_n grow_v and_o increase_v in_o grace_n and_o wisdom_n and_o how_o he_o be_v full_a of_o the_o same_o from_o the_o moment_n of_o his_o incarnation_n so_o that_o nothing_o can_v be_v afterward_o add_v unto_o he_o for_o concern_v his_o divine_a knowledge_n the_o perfection_n of_o it_o be_v such_o and_o so_o infinite_a from_o all_o eternity_n that_o it_o be_v impious_a once_o to_o think_v that_o he_o grow_v and_o increase_v in_o the_o same_o etc._n touch_v the_o humane_a knowledge_n he_o have_v of_o thing_n see_v in_o the_o eternal_a word_n and_o in_o the_o clear_a glass_n of_o the_o divine_a essence_n it_o be_v most_o probable_o think_v by_o some_o of_o excellent_a learning_n that_o though_o the_o soul_n of_o crist_n have_v at_o the_o first_o and_o bring_v with_o it_o into_o the_o world_n a_o potential_a hability_n and_o aptness_n to_o see_v all_o thing_n in_o god_n so_o soon_o as_o it_o shall_v convert_v itself_o to_o a_o distinct_a view_n of_o they_o that_o yet_o it_o do_v not_o actual_o see_v all_o thing_n in_o the_o essence_n of_o god_n at_o once_o from_o the_o beginning_n but_o afterward_o in_o process_n of_o time_n and_o for_o the_o 4._o other_o kind_n of_o knowledge_n and_o apprehension_n of_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v as_o behold_v they_o in_o themselves_o they_o think_v it_o be_v perfect_a in_o habit_n from_o the_o first_o moment_n of_o his_o incarnation_n but_o
preach_v to_o the_o spirit_n in_o prison_n sometime_o locum_fw-la disobedient_a in_o the_o day_n of_o noe._n but_o as_o saint_n 99_o augustine_n fit_o note_v this_o preach_n of_o christ_n in_o spirit_n mention_v by_o the_o apostle_n be_v not_o after_o his_o death_n in_o his_o humane_a soul_n but_o in_o the_o day_n of_o no_n in_o his_o eternal_a spirit_n &_o deity_n and_o as_o 172._o andradius_fw-la right_o observe_v they_o that_o he_o preach_v unto_o be_v name_v spirit_n in_o prison_n because_o they_o be_v spirit_n in_o prison_n when_o peter_n write_v of_o they_o not_o when_o christ_n preach_v to_o they_o though_o if_o they_o shall_v be_v understand_v to_o be_v name_v spirit_n in_o prison_n as_o be_v such_o when_o christ_n preach_v unto_o they_o yet_o we_o may_v right_o conceive_v as_o saint_n augustine_n do_v that_o he_o preach_v to_o the_o soul_n and_o spirit_n of_o man_n shut_v up_o in_o the_o prison_n house_n of_o their_o sinful_a body_n and_o the_o dark_a dungeon_n of_o ignorance_n and_o sin_n and_o not_o in_o the_o prison_n of_o hell_n thus_o than_o our_o divine_n deny_v the_o descend_v of_o christ_n into_o purgatory_n limbus_n puerorum_fw-la and_o limbus_n patrum_fw-la persuade_v themselves_o that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o place_n but_o his_o descend_v into_o the_o hell_n of_o the_o damn_a they_o all_o acknowledge_v though_o not_o to_o deliver_v man_n thence_o yet_o to_o fasten_v condemnation_n to_o they_o that_o be_v there_o to_o bind_v satan_n the_o prince_n of_o darkness_n that_o he_o may_v not_o prevail_v against_o they_o that_o believe_v in_o christ_n and_o to_o keep_v they_o from_o sink_v down_o into_o that_o devour_a pi●…_n into_o which_o he_o go_v and_o out_o of_o which_o he_o so_o triumphant_o return_v only_o this_o difference_n may_v seem_v to_o be_v among_o they_o that_o some_o of_o they_o think_v he_o go_v personal_o and_o local_o other_o only_a virtual_o in_o power_n and_o operation_n which_o diversity_n of_o opinion_n be_v likewise_o among_o the_o papist_n bellarmine_n and_o some_o other_o in_o our_o time_n teach_v that_o he_o go_v local_o into_o the_o low_a hell_n and_o the_o schoolman_n that_o he_o go_v not_o local_o into_o the_o low_a hell_n but_o virtual_o only_a in_o the_o manifestation_n of_o his_o virtue_n and_o power_n and_o into_o limbus_n patrum_fw-la local_o and_o personal_o so_o that_o all_o the_o controversy_n between_o they_o and_o we_o stand_v in_o two_o point_n the_o descend_v of_o christ_n into_o limbus_n patrum_fw-la and_o the_o suffering_n of_o hellish_a pain_n for_o whereas_o cardinal_n 10._o bellarmine_n labour_v to_o prove_v a_o local_a hell_n he_o busy_v himself_o in_o vain_a no_o man_n deny_v it_o but_o say_v he_o beza_n and_o other_o do_v say_v the_o word_n use_v in_o the_o hebrew_n and_o greek_a sheol_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v always_o signify_v the_o grave_n in_o holy_a scripture_n and_o not_o hell_n whence_o it_o may_v seem_v to_o follow_v that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o hell_n than_o the_o grave_n and_o so_o consequent_o no_o local_a hell_n for_o damn_a soul_n sure_o this_o be_v a_o most_o unjust_a and_o untrue_a imputation_n for_o beza_n and_o the_o other_o learned_a divine_n he_o speak_v of_o do_v not_o affirm_v that_o sheol_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v precise_o and_o always_o in_o holy_a scripture_n signify_v the_o grave_n but_o as_o 21._o arias_n montanus_n 174._o andradius_fw-la and_o sundry_a other_o excellent_o learn_v among_o our_o adversary_n do_v that_o sheol_n which_o the_o septuagint_n translate_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v not_o precise_o and_o immediate_o signify_v the_o place_n of_o damn_a soul_n but_o in_o a_o indifferency_n and_o generality_n of_o signification_n note_v out_o unto_o we_o the_o receptacle_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o that_o see_v there_o be_v two_o part_n that_o be_v sunder_v one_o from_o another_o in_o they_o that_o be_v dead_a there_o be_v likewise_o two_o kind_n of_o receptacle_n of_o death_n or_o dwell_v place_n for_o they_o on_o who_o death_n have_v her_o full_a force_n the_o one_o provide_v for_o their_o body_n putrify_v and_o rot_v and_o the_o other_o for_o their_o soul_n torment_v everlasting_o so_o that_o when_o these_o word_n thus_o indifferent_o signify_v either_o of_o these_o receptacle_n of_o death_n do_v note_n out_o unto_o we_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o of_o these_o two_o place_n either_o the_o grave_n for_o the_o body_n or_o hell_n for_o the_o soul_n can_v be_v gather_v out_o of_o the_o word_n themselves_o but_o the_o circumstance_n of_o those_o place_n of_o scripture_n where_o they_o be_v use_v in_o like_a sort_n they_o say_v that_o the_o word_n nephesh_n translate_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o anima_fw-la do_v not_o always_o signify_v the_o spiritual_a substance_n of_o man_n that_o be_v immortal_a but_o the_o whole_a person_n the_o life_n yea_o and_o some_o time_n that_o which_o have_v be_v alive_a though_o now_o dead_a even_o a_o dead_a carcase_n according_a as_o we_o read_v in_o leviticus_fw-la where_o god_n pronounce_v that_o whosoever_o touch_v 11._o nephesh_n that_o be_v a_o dead_a corpse_n shall_v be_v unclean_a and_o in_o this_o sense_n it_o be_v that_o regijs_fw-la arias_n montanus_n translate_v not_o that_o place_n in_o the_o 11._o psalm_n non_fw-la derelinques_fw-la animam_fw-la meam_fw-la in_o inferno_fw-la that_o be_v thou_o shall_v not_o leave_v my_o soul_n in_o hell_n but_o non_fw-la derelinques_fw-la animam_fw-la meam_fw-la in_o sepulchro_fw-la that_o be_v thou_o shall_v not_o leave_v my_o soul_n life_n or_o person_n or_o that_o body_n that_o sometime_o be_v alive_a in_o the_o grave_n for_o it_o it_o can_v be_v understand_v that_o the_o reasonable_a soul_n or_o immortal_a spirit_n of_o christ_n be_v ever_o in_o the_o grave_n either_o to_o be_v deliver_v thence_o or_o leave_v there_o if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a word_n use_v by_o the_o translator_n signify_v more_o precise_o hell_n and_o the_o reasonable_a soul_n or_o spirit_n than_o those_o hebrew_n word_n sheol_n and_o nephesh_n do_v we_o answer_v that_o whatsoever_o their_o use_n and_o signification_n be_v in_o profane_a author_n yet_o they_o must_v be_v enlarge_v in_o the_o scripture_n to_o signify_v all_o that_o which_o the_o hebrew_n word_n do_v that_o so_o the_o translation_n may_v be_v true_a and_o full_a 10._o bellarmine_n to_o confute_v this_o explication_n and_o construction_n of_o the_o hebrew_n word_n make_v by_o beza_n and_o the_o rest_n urge_v that_o the_o septuagint_n never_o translate_v sheol_n by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o proper_o signify_v the_o grave_n but_o by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o that_o therefore_o sheol_n do_v not_o proper_o signify_v the_o grave_n hereunto_o we_o answer_v that_o the_o word_n of_o itself_o be_v indifferent_a to_o signify_v any_o receptacle_n of_o the_o dead_a whether_o of_o their_o body_n or_o soul_n must_v not_o be_v translate_v by_o a_o word_n precise_o note_v the_o grave_n as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v and_o that_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v marvail_v at_o that_o the_o septuagint_n never_o translate_v the_o hebrew_n word_n by_o this_o greek_a word_n of_o a_o narrow_a compass_n &_o straight_a signification_n second_o we_o say_v that_o see_v sheol_n when_o by_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o place_n where_o it_o be_v use_v it_o be_v restrain_v to_o signify_v only_o the_o place_n of_o dead_a body_n yet_o do_v not_o precise_o note_v that_o fit_a receptacle_n provide_v for_o they_o to_o be_v lay_v in_o as_o in_o their_o bed_n of_o rest_n by_o the_o live_n as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v but_o any_o other_o receptacle_n what●…er_n even_o of_o such_o as_o want_v that_o honourable_a kind_n of_o burial_n whether_o they_o be_v devour_v by_o wild_a beast_n swallow_v up_o of_o the_o sea_n or_o receive_v into_o any_o other_o place_n of_o stay_n and_o abode_n till_o the_o time_n of_o the_o general_a resurrection_n the_o translator_n use_v not_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o too_o narrow_a compass_n &_o straight_a signification_n but_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d enlarge_v by_o they_o to_o express_v all_o that_o the_o hebrew_n word_n import_v &_o in_o this_o sense_n 35._o jacob_n say_v he_o will_v go_v down_o mourning_n into_o sheol_n or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o his_o son_n not_o into_o a_o place_n of_o soul_n sequester_v from_o god_n or_o into_o hell_n sor_n he_o never_o think_v his_o son_n to_o be_v go_v thither_o nor_o into_o the_o grave_n proper_o so_o name_v for_o he_o think_v his_o son_n have_v be_v devour_v of_o a_o wild_a beast_n but_o into_o the_o receptacle_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o into_o the_o chamber_n of_o death_n wherein_o there_o be_v many_o &_o very_o different_a
to_o he_o that_o there_o be_v no_o more_o power_n and_o authority_n in_o peter_n then_o in_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n i_o hope_v it_o appear_v by_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v and_o therefore_o it_o remain_v that_o now_o we_o examine_v what_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o so_o many_o thing_n be_v special_o speak_v to_o he_o why_o so_o many_o way_n he_o may_v seem_v to_o have_v be_v prefer_v before_o the_o rest_n and_o what_o in_o truth_n and_o in_o deed_n his_o preeminence_n and_o primacy_n be_v touch_v the_o speech_n of_o christ_n for_o the_o most_o part_n special_o direct_v to_o peter_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a by_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v that_o they_o do_v give_v no_o singular_a and_o special_a power_n to_o peter_n that_o be_v not_o give_v to_o every_o of_o the_o rest_n and_o therefore_o 3._o the_o divine_n do_v observe_v the_o difference_n of_o the_o speech_n of_o christ_n and_o note_n that_o christ_n sometime_o direct_v his_o speech_n to_o particular_a man_n precise_o in_o their_o own_o person_n as_o in_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n heal_v the_o sick_a and_o raise_v the_o dead_a sometime_o in_o the_o person_n of_o all_o or_o many_o other_o as_o when_o he_o say_v 14._o go_v and_o sin_n no_o more_o which_o he_o be_v intend_v to_o have_v do_v so_o often_o as_o there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n of_o speak_v a_o thing_n to_o one_o and_o to_o other_o as_o when_o a_o man_n be_v induce_v to_o do_v or_o not_o to_o do_v a_o thing_n to_o believe_v or_o not_o to_o believe_v a_o thing_n which_o other_o in_o like_a sort_n be_v bind_v to_o do_v or_o not_o to_o do_v to_o believe_v or_o not_o to_o believe_v as_o well_o as_o he_o so_o it_o be_v as_o necessary_a for_o one_o to_o watch_v as_o another_o christ_n say_v 37._o that_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o i_o say_v unto_o all_o watch._n and_o so_o here_o see_v it_o be_v confess_v and_o prove_v by_o our_o adversary_n themselves_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o promise_v or_o perform_v to_o peter_n that_o be_v not_o in_o like_a sort_n intend_v unto_o and_o bestow_v on_o every_o of_o the_o rest_n it_o must_v be_v grant_v that_o what_o he_o speak_v to_o he_o he_o mean_v to_o all_o and_o will_v have_v his_o word_n so_o understand_v and_o take_v suprá_fw-fr the_o reason_n why_o more_o special_o notwithstanding_o this_o his_o general_a intendment_n he_o direct_v his_o speech_n to_o peter_n then_o to_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n be_v either_o because_o he_o be_v more_o ancient_a and_o more_o ardent_a in_o charity_n then_o the_o rest_n thereby_o to_o signify_v what_o manner_n of_o man_n they_o shall_v be_v that_o shall_v be_v choose_v pastor_n of_o the_o church_n namely_o man_n of_o ripe_a age_n and_o confirm_a judgement_n and_o full_a of_o charity_n or_o lest_o he_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v despise_v for_o his_o denial_n of_o christ_n which_o the_o gloss_n seem_v to_o import_v when_o it_o say_v trinae_fw-la negationi_fw-la redditur_fw-la trina_fw-la confessio_fw-la ne_fw-la minus_fw-la amori_fw-la lingua_fw-la seruiat_fw-la quám_fw-la timori_fw-la that_o be_v therefore_o he_o be_v induce_v by_o christ_n thrice_o solemn_o to_o protest_v and_o profess_v his_o love_n unto_o he_o as_o he_o have_v thrice_o deny_v he_o that_o his_o tongue_n may_v show_v itself_o no_o less_o serviceable_a unto_o love_n that_o rest_v in_o he_o than_o it_o have_v do_v unto_o fear_n or_o else_o because_o he_o first_o confess_v christ_n to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o the_o live_a god_n consubstantial_a with_o his_o father_n because_o he_o be_v much_o conversant_a with_o christ_n and_o acquaint_v with_o his_o secret_n &_o counsel_n or_o last_o because_o christ_n mean_v there_o shall_v be_v a_o certain_a order_n among_o the_o guide_n of_o his_o church_n and_o some_o to_o who_o the_o rest_n in_o all_o place_n shall_v resort_v in_o all_o matter_n of_o importance_n as_o to_o such_o as_o be_v more_o honourable_a than_o other_o of_o the_o same_o rank_n &_o degree_n who_o be_v first_o to_o be_v consult_v from_o who_o all_o action_n must_v take_v their_o beginning_n therefore_o he_o so_o special_o speak_v to_o peter_n who_o he_o mean_v in_o this_o sort_n to_o set_v before_o the_o rest_n thus_o then_o there_o be_v a_o primacy_n of_o power_n when_o one_o have_v power_n to_o do_v that_o act_n of_o ministry_n another_o have_v not_o or_o not_o without_o his_o consent_n and_o when_o one_o may_v by_o himself_o limit_v restrain_v or_o hinder_v another_o in_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o act_n of_o ministry_n and_o such_o primacy_n we_o have_v show_v not_o to_o have_v be_v in_o peter_n but_o there_o be_v another_o of_o order_n &_o honour_n which_o he_o have_v whereby_o he_o have_v the_o first_o place_n the_o first_o and_o best_a employment_n the_o call_n together_o of_o the_o rest_n in_o case_n where_o a_o concurrence_n of_o many_o be_v require_v as_o for_o the_o better_a sort_v out_o of_o the_o work_n they_o have_v in_o hand_n the_o joint_a decree_a of_o thing_n to_o be_v every_o where_o alike_o believe_v and_o practise_v and_o in_o these_o assembly_n thus_o call_v the_o sit_v &_o speak_v first_o the_o moderation_n and_o direction_n of_o each_o man_n speak_v and_o the_o publish_n and_o pronounce_v of_o the_o conclusion_n agree_v upon_o if_o so_o he_o please_v in_o this_o sense_n cyprian_n say_v ecclesiae_fw-la erant_fw-la utique_fw-la &_o caeteri_fw-la apostoli_fw-la quod_fw-la fuit_fw-la &_o petrus_n pari_fw-la consortio_fw-la praediti_fw-la &_o honoris_fw-la &_o potestatis_fw-la feed_v exordium_n ab_fw-la unitate_fw-la proficiscitur_fw-la that_o be_v the_o other_o apostle_n doubtless_o be_v that_o which_o peter_n be_v have_v the_o same_o fellowship_n both_o of_o power_n and_o honour_n but_o the_o beginning_n proceed_v from_o unity_n that_o the_o church_n may_v be_v show_v to_o be_v one_o and_o in_o the_o same_o sense_n hierome_n say_v against_o jovinian_a jovinian_a thou_o will_v say_v the_o church_n be_v found_v upon_o peter_n it_o be_v true_a it_o be_v so_o and_o yet_o in_o another_o place_n the_o same_o frame_n of_o the_o church_n be_v raise_v upon_o all_o the_o apostle_n and_o all_o receive_v the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o the_o firmness_n of_o the_o church_n stay_v itself_o equal_o upon_o they_o all_o but_o therefore_o do_v christ_n more_o special_o promise_v to_o build_v his_o church_n upon_o peter_n that_o he_o be_v constitute_v and_o appoint_v head_n &_o chief_a among_o they_o all_o occasion_n of_o schism_n may_v be_v take_v away_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n it_o be_v that_o leo_n write_v to_o anastasius_n where_o he_o say_v 84._o inter_fw-la beatissimos_fw-la apostolos_fw-la in_o similitudine_fw-la honour_n be_v fuit_fw-la quaedam_fw-la discretio_fw-la potestatis_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la omnium_fw-la par_fw-fr esset_fw-la electio_fw-la uni_fw-la tamen_fw-la datum_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la caeteris_fw-la preemineret_fw-la that_o be_v among_o the_o most_o bless_a apostle_n like_v in_o honour_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a difference_n of_o power_n and_o when_o all_o be_v equal_o elect_v yet_o it_o be_v give_v to_o one_o to_o have_v a_o preeminence_n among_o the_o rest_n in_o which_o say_v of_o leo_n that_o it_o be_v not_o contrary_a to_o that_o of_o cyprian_a who_o say_v that_o the_o apostle_n be_v companion_n and_o consort_n equal_a both_o in_o honour_n &_o power_n we_o must_v not_o understand_v that_o one_o apostle_n have_v more_o power_n than_o another_o or_o that_o power_n another_o have_v not_o but_o that_o in_o the_o same_o power_n one_o be_v so_o before_o the_o rest_n that_o he_o be_v the_o party_n to_o who_o they_o be_v to_o resort_v and_o without_o consult_v who_o first_o and_o before_o all_o other_o they_o may_v attempt_v nothing_o general_o concern_v the_o state_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o power_n in_o which_o sense_n he_o say_v in_o another_o place_n 89._o petro_n praecaeteris_fw-la soluendi_fw-la &_o ligandi_fw-la tradita_fw-la est_fw-la potestas_fw-la that_o be_v the_o power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v be_v so_o give_v to_o peter_n that_o therein_o he_o be_v before_o the_o rest_n and_o again_o 3_o siquid_fw-la cum_fw-la eo_fw-la common_a caeteris_fw-la christus_fw-la voluit_fw-la esse_fw-la principibus_fw-la nunquam_fw-la nisi_fw-la per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la petrum_fw-la dedit_fw-la quicquidaliis_fw-la non_fw-la negavit_fw-la that_o be_v if_o christ_n will_v have_v any_o thing_n to_o be_v common_a to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o prince_n that_o be_v apostle_n with_o peter_n he_o never_o give_v that_o which_o he_o vouchsafe_v unto_o they_o any_o otherwise_o then_o as_o by_o peter_n which_o word_n must_v not_o so_o be_v understand_v as_o if_o peter_n have_v first_o receive_v the_o fullness_n of_o power_n and_o other_o from_o he_o for_o all_o the_o apostle_n receive_v their_o power_n and_o commission_n immediate_o from_o christ_n &_o not_o from_o peter_n as_o i_o have_v large_o
thing_n the_o schoolman_n note_v that_o there_o be_v a_o twofold_a power_n find_v in_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n the_o one_o of_o order_n the_o other_o of_o jurisdiction_n the_o power_n of_o order_n be_v that_o whereby_o they_o be_v sanctify_v and_o enable_v to_o the_o performance_n of_o such_o sacred_a act_n as_o other_o man_n neither_o may_v nor_o can_v do_v as_o be_v the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n and_o ministration_n of_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n this_o power_n be_v to_o be_v exercise_v orderly_o and_o the_o act_n of_o it_o to_o be_v perform_v in_o such_o sort_n that_o one_o disturb_v not_o another_o whereupon_o the_o apostle_n the_o first_o minister_n of_o christ_n jesus_n though_o equal_a in_o the_o power_n of_o order_n and_o jurisdiction_n yet_o for_o the_o better_a and_o more_o orderly_a dispatch_n of_o the_o great_a work_n of_o convert_v the_o world_n which_o they_o have_v in_o hand_n and_o that_o they_o may_v not_o hinder_v one_o another_o divide_v among_o themselves_o the_o part_n and_o province_n of_o the_o world_n but_o when_o for_o the_o assist_v of_o they_o while_o they_o live_v and_o succeed_v they_o die_v they_o be_v to_o pass_v over_o part_n of_o their_o power_n to_o other_o they_o so_o give_v authority_n to_o such_o as_o they_o make_v choice_n of_o for_o this_o work_n to_o preach_v baptize_v and_o do_v other_o act_n of_o sacred_a ministry_n which_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o power_n of_o order_n that_o before_o they_o invest_v they_o with_o this_o power_n they_o divide_v the_o part_n of_o the_o world_n convert_v to_o christianity_n into_o several_a church_n and_o when_o they_o ordain_v they_o assign_v each_o of_o they_o to_o that_o particular_a church_n wherein_o he_o shall_v preach_v and_o minister_v sacrament_n so_o that_o these_o successor_n of_o the_o apostle_n have_v not_o a_o illimited_a commission_n but_o be_v confine_v within_o certain_a bound_n that_o they_o be_v not_o to_o preach_v nor_o minister_v sacrament_n but_o only_o within_o the_o limit_n and_o compass_n of_o those_o place_n which_o be_v assign_v unto_o they_o unless_o it_o be_v with_o the_o consent_n desire_v and_o like_v of_o other_o willing_a to_o draw_v they_o at_o sometime_o for_o special_a cause_n to_o perform_v such_o sacred_a act_n within_o the_o limit_n and_o bound_n of_o their_o charge_n this_o assign_v of_o man_n have_v the_o power_n of_o order_n the_o person_n to_o who_o they_o be_v to_o minister_v holy_a thing_n and_o of_o who_o they_o be_v to_o take_v the_o care_n and_o the_o subject_n of_o such_o person_n unto_o they_o give_v they_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n which_o they_o have_v not_o before_o and_o thus_o be_v the_o use_n of_o the_o power_n of_o order_n which_o be_v not_o include_v within_o any_o certain_a bound_n limit_v in_o those_o the_o apostle_n ordain_v &_o their_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n include_v within_o certain_a bound_n so_o that_o the_o one_o of_o these_o kind_n of_o power_n they_o have_v not_o at_o all_o without_o the_o extent_n of_o their_o own_o limit_n nor_o the_o lawful_a use_n of_o the_o other_o hence_o be_v that_o resolution_n of_o the_o divine_n that_o if_o a_o bishop_n adventure_v to_o do_v any_o act_n of_o jurisdiction_n out_o of_o his_o own_o diocese_n as_o to_o excommunicate_v absolve_v or_o the_o like_a all_o such_o act_n be_v utter_o void_a &_o of_o no_o force_n but_o if_o he_o shall_v do_v any_o act_n of_o the_o power_n of_o order_n in_o another_o man_n charge_n as_o preach_v or_o minister_v sacrament_n though_o he_o can_v be_v excuse_v as_o not_o offend_v if_o he_o do_v these_o thing_n without_o his_o consent_n yet_o be_v the_o sacrament_n thus_o minister_v true_o sacrament_n and_o of_o force_n when_o the_o apostle_n first_o found_v church_n and_o assign_v to_o such_o as_o they_o ordain_v to_o the_o work_n of_o the_o ministry_n the_o several_a part_n of_o the_o flock_n of_o christ_n and_o people_n of_o god_n of_o which_o they_o appoint_v they_o to_o take_v care_n and_o charge_n they_o so_o sort_v &_o divide_v out_o particular_a church_n that_o a_o city_n and_o the_o place_n near_o adjoin_v make_v but_o one_o church_n whereupon_o we_o shall_v find_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n that_o to_o ordain_v presbyter_n 23._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 5._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v in_o every_o church_n and_o in_o every_o city_n be_v all_o one_o now_o because_o church_n of_o so_o large_a extent_n require_v many_o minister_n of_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n and_o yet_o of_o one_o church_n there_o must_v be_v but_o one_o pastor_n the_o apostle_n in_o settle_v the_o state_n of_o these_o church_n do_v so_o constitute_v in_o they_o many_o presbyter_n with_o power_n to_o teach_v instruct_v and_o direct_v the_o people_n of_o god_n that_o yet_o they_o appoint_v one_o only_o to_o be_v chief_a pastor_n of_o the_o place_n ordain_v that_o the_o rest_n shall_v be_v but_o his_o assistant_n not_o presume_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n without_o he_o so_o that_o though_o they_o be_v all_o equal_a in_o the_o power_n of_o order_n yet_o be_v the_o rest_n inferior_a unto_o he_o in_o the_o government_n of_o that_o church_n whereof_o he_o be_v pastor_n and_o they_o but_o his_o assistant_n only_o as_o another_o of_o my_o rank_n can_v have_v that_o jurisdiction_n within_o my_o church_n as_o i_o have_v but_o if_o he_o will_v have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v there_o he_o must_v be_v inferior_a in_o degree_n unto_o i_o so_o we_o read_v in_o the_o revelation_n of_o saint_n john_n of_o the_o 1._o angel_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n to_o who_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n direct_v letter_n from_o heaven_n as_o to_o the_o pastor_n of_o that_o church_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o there_o be_v many_o presbyter_n that_o be_v minister_n of_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n in_o so_o large_a a_o church_n as_o that_o of_o ephesus_n be_v nay_o we_o read_v express_o in_o the_o act_n that_o there_o be_v many_o in_o that_o church_n 28._o that_o feed_v the_o flock_n of_o christ_n and_o consequent_o be_v admit_v into_o some_o part_n of_o pastoral_a office_n &_o employment_n yet_o be_v there_o one_o among_o the_o rest_n to_o who_o only_o the_o lord_n do_v write_v from_o heaven_n to_o who_o a_o eminent_a power_n be_v give_v who_o be_v trust_v with_o the_o government_n of_o that_o church_n and_o people_n in_o more_o special_a sort_n then_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n and_o therefore_o challenge_v by_o name_n by_o almighty_a god_n for_o the_o thing_n there_o find_v to_o be_v amiss_o the_o rest_n be_v pass_v over_o in_o silence_n the_o like_a we_o read_v of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o seven_o 20._o church_n of_o asia_n compare_v to_o seven_o golden_a candlestick_n in_o the_o midst_n whereof_o the_o son_n of_o god_n do_v walk_v have_v in_o his_o hand_n seven_o star_n interpret_v to_o have_v be_v the_o seven_o angel_n of_o those_o seven_o church_n neither_o be_v this_o orderly_a superiority_n of_o one_o among_o the_o presbyter_n of_o the_o church_n find_v only_o in_o the_o seven_o church_n of_o asia_n but_o in_o other_o church_n also_o for_o saint_n euagrium_n hierome_n testify_v that_o in_o the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n from_o the_o time_n of_o mark_n the_o evangelist_n there_o be_v ever_o one_o who_o the_o presbyter_n of_o that_o church_n choose_v out_o of_o themselves_o to_o be_v over_o the_o rest_n neither_o be_v this_o proper_a to_o the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n but_o we_o can_v show_v the_o succession_n of_o bishop_n in_o all_o the_o famous_a church_n of_o the_o world_n even_o from_o the_o apostle_n time_n and_o therefore_o all_o admit_v and_o allow_v a_o kind_n of_o preëminence_n of_o one_o above_o the_o rest_n in_o each_o church_n 3._o heresy_n have_v spring_v say_v cyprian_n and_o schism_n rise_v from_o no_o other_o fountain_n than_o this_o that_o god_n priest_n be_v not_o obey_v nor_o one_o priest_n in_o the_o church_n acknowledge_v for_o the_o time_n to_o be_v judge_n in_o christ_n steed_n luciferian_n if_o one_o say_v hierome_n in_o each_o church_n be_v not_o above_o and_o before_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o presbyter_n there_o will_v be_v as_o many_o schism_n as_o priest_n and_o the_o gradib_n best_a learned_a in_o our_o age_n that_o affect_v presbyterial_a government_n ingenuous_o confess_v it_o to_o be_v a_o essential_a &_o perpetual_a part_n of_o god_n ordinance_n for_o each_o presbytery_n to_o have_v a_o chief_a among_o they_o the_o necessity_n whereof_o we_o may_v learn_v from_o all_o society_n both_o of_o man_n endue_v with_o reason_n and_o of_o other_o thing_n also_o to_o which_o god_n have_v deny_v the_o light_n of_o understanding_n monachus_fw-la the_o dumb_a beast_n say_v hierome_n and_o wild_a herd_n have_v their_o
leader_n which_o they_o follow_v the_o bee_n have_v their_o king_n the_o crane_n fly_v after_o one_o in_o order_n like_o a_o alphabet_n of_o letter_n there_o be_v but_o one_o emperor_n one_o judge_n of_o a_o province_n rome_n new_o build_v can_v not_o endure_v two_o brethren_n to_o be_v king_n together_o and_o therefore_o be_v dedicate_v in_o parricide_n esau_n &_o jacob_n be_v at_o war_n in_o the_o womb_n of_o rebeccah_n every_o church_n have_v she_o own_o bishop_n her_o own_o arch-presbyte_a her_o own_o chief_a deacon_n and_o all_o ecclesiastical_a order_n consist_v herein_o that_o some_o do_v rule_n and_o direct_v the_o rest_n in_o a_o ship_n there_o be_v but_o one_o that_o direct_v the_o helm_n in_o a_o house_n or_o family_n there_o be_v but_o one_o master_n and_o to_o conclude_v in_o a_o army_n if_o it_o be_v never_o so_o great_a yet_o the_o direction_n of_o one_o general_n be_v expect_v thus_o than_o all_o confess_v that_o there_o always_o have_v be_v and_o must_v be_v in_o each_o church_n a_o preëminence_n of_o one_o above_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o presbyter_n of_o the_o same_o but_o some_o think_v this_o preëminence_n shall_v be_v only_o a_o priority_n of_o order_n in_o sit_v before_o in_o propound_v thing_n to_o be_v think_v of_o and_o in_o moderate_v the_o whole_a action_n of_o deliberation_n and_o that_o all_o thing_n shall_v be_v sway_v by_o voice_n the_o precedent_n or_o bishop_n have_v no_o voice_n negative_a or_o affirmative_a but_o as_o the_o mayor_n part_n shall_v direct_v he_o likewise_o this_o presidencie_n they_o think_v shall_v be_v but_o annual_a or_o to_o end_v with_o the_o action_n about_o which_o they_o meet_v whether_o it_o be_v to_o determine_v a_o doubt_n to_o ordain_v a_o minister_n or_o to_o do_v any_o other_o such_o like_a thing_n this_o new_a conceit_n we_o can_v approve_v of_o because_o we_o find_v no_o pattern_n of_o any_o such_o bishop_n or_o precedent_n in_o all_o antiquity_n but_o the_o father_n describe_v unto_o we_o such_o a_o bishop_n as_o have_v eminent_a and_o peerless_a power_n without_o who_o consent_n the_o presbyter_n can_v do_v nothing_o 3._o hence_o have_v heresy_n spring_v and_o schism_n arisen_a say_v cyprian_n because_o one_o priest_n in_o the_o church_n be_v not_o acknowledge_v for_o the_o time_n to_o be_v judge_n in_o christ_n steed_n to_o who_o if_o all_o the_o brethren_n will_v be_v subject_a according_a to_o the_o divine_a direction_n no_o man_n will_v after_o the_o divine_a judgement_n after_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o people_n after_o the_o consent_n of_o other_o bishop_n make_v himself_o judge_n not_o of_o the_o bishop_n but_o of_o god_n 3._o let_v the_o presbyter_n say_v ignatius_n do_v nothing_o without_o the_o bishop_n luciferianos_fw-la the_o bishop_n say_v hierome_n must_v have_v a_o eminent_a and_o peerless_a power_n or_o else_o there_o will_v be_v as_o many_o schism_n in_o the_o church_n as_o there_o be_v priest_n and_o baptismo_fw-la tertullian_n show_v that_o without_o the_o bishop_n leave_n and_o consent_n no_o presbyter_n may_v baptize_v minister_v any_o sacrament_n or_o do_v any_o ministerial_a act_n so_o that_o it_o be_v most_o clear_a and_o evident_a that_o the_o bishop_n in_o each_o church_n be_v above_o and_o before_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o presbyter_n of_o the_o same_o not_o in_o order_n only_o but_o in_o degree_n also_o and_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n yet_o on_o the_o other_o side_n we_o make_v not_o the_o power_n of_o bishop_n to_o be_v princely_a as_o bellarmine_n do_v but_o fatherly_a so_o that_o as_o the_o presbyter_n may_v do_v nothing_o without_o the_o bishop_n so_o he_o may_v do_v nothing_o in_o matter_n of_o great_a moment_n and_o consequence_n without_o their_o presence_n and_o advice_n whereupon_o the_o council_n of_o carthage_n 23._o void_v all_o sentence_n of_o bishop_n which_o the_o presence_n of_o their_o clergy_n confirm_v not_o and_o even_o unto_o this_o day_n they_o have_v no_o power_n to_o alienate_v land_n and_o to_o do_v some_o such_o like_a thing_n without_o the_o concurrence_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o presbyter_n of_o the_o cathedral_n and_o great_a church_n it_o be_v therefore_o most_o false_a that_o 14._o bellarmine_n have_v that_o presbyter_n have_v no_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n and_o the_o proof_n he_o bring_v of_o this_o his_o assertion_n most_o weak_a when_o he_o allege_v that_o all_o counsel_n both_o general_a and_o provincial_a wherein_o jurisdiction_n be_v most_o proper_o exercise_v be_v celebrate_v and_o hold_v by_o bishop_n as_o if_o presbyter_n have_v have_v nothing_o to_o do_v therein_o for_o it_o be_v most_o clear_a and_o evident_a that_o in_o all_o provincial_a synod_n presbyter_n do_v sit_v give_v voice_n and_o subscribe_v as_o well_o as_o bishop_n and_o howsoever_o in_o general_a counsel_n none_o do_v give_v voice_n but_o bishop_n alone_o yet_o those_o bishop_n that_o be_v present_a bring_v the_o resolution_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o provincial_a synod_n of_o those_o church_n from_o whence_o they_o come_v in_o which_o synod_n presbyter_n have_v their_o voice_n they_o have_v a_o kind_n of_o consent_n to_o the_o decree_n of_o general_a counsel_n also_o and_o nothing_o be_v pass_v in_o they_o without_o their_o concurrence_n thus_o be_v thing_n moderate_v in_o the_o primitive_a age_n of_o the_o church_n and_o though_o bishop_n have_v power_n over_o presbyter_n yet_o be_v it_o so_o limit_a that_o there_o be_v nothing_o bitter_a or_o grievous_a in_o it_o nothing_o but_o that_o which_o be_v full_a of_o sweetness_n and_o content_a for_o if_o any_o difference_n grow_v between_o the_o bishop_n and_o his_o presbyter_n the_o presbyter_n may_v not_o judge_v their_o bishop_n who_o they_o be_v to_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v a_o judge_n in_o christ_n stead_n but_o a_o appeal_n lie_v unto_o a_o provincial_a synod_n to_o which_o not_o only_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n be_v to_o come_v but_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o presbyter_n also_o out_o of_o each_o church_n to_o sit_v as_o judge_n of_o such_o difference_n neither_o may_v the_o bishop_n of_o himself_o alone_o deprive_v degrade_v or_o put_v from_o their_o office_n and_o dignity_n the_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n of_o his_o church_n but_o 8._o if_o there_o be_v any_o matter_n concern_v a_o presbyter_n he_o be_v to_o join_v unto_o he_o five_o other_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n and_o if_o any_o matter_n concern_v a_o deacon_n two_o other_o bishop_n before_o he_o may_v proceed_v to_o give_v sentence_n against_o presbyter_n or_o deacon_n the_o cause_n of_o other_o inferior_a cleargie-man_n the_o bishop_n may_v hear_v and_o determine_v himself_o alone_o without_o the_o concurrence_n and_o presence_n of_o other_o bishop_n but_o not_o without_o the_o concurrence_n of_o his_o own_o clergy_n without_o who_o presence_n no_o sentence_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v of_o force_n but_o judge_v and_o pronounce_v void_a by_o the_o canon_n touch_v the_o pre-eminence_n of_o bishop_n above_o presbyter_n there_o be_v some_o difference_n among_o the_o schoole-divines_a for_o the_o best_a learned_a among_o they_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o bishop_n be_v not_o great_a than_o presbyter_n in_o the_o power_n of_o consecration_n or_o order_n but_o only_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o and_o in_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n see_v presbyter_n may_v preach_v and_o minister_v the_o great_a of_o all_o sacrament_n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o consecration_n and_o order_n as_o well_o as_o bishop_n touch_v the_o power_n of_o consecration_n or_o order_n say_v 5._o durandus_fw-la it_o be_v much_o doubt_v of_o among_o divine_n whether_o any_o be_v great_a therein_o than_o a_o ordinary_a presbyter_n for_o hierome_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o high_a power_n of_o consecration_n or_o order_n be_v the_o power_n of_o a_o priest_n or_o elder_n so_o that_o every_o priest_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o priestly_a power_n may_v minister_v all_o sacrament_n confirm_v the_o baptize_v give_v all_o order_n all_o blessing_n and_o consecration_n but_o that_o for_o the_o avoid_n of_o the_o peril_n of_o schism_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o one_o shall_v be_v choose_v who_o shall_v be_v name_v a_o bishop_n to_o who_o the_o rest_n shall_v obey_v and_o to_o who_o it_o be_v reserve_v to_o give_v order_n and_o to_o do_v some_o such_o other_o thing_n as_o none_o but_o bishop_n do_v and_o afterward_o he_o say_v that_o hierome_n be_v clear_o of_o this_o opinion_n not_o make_v the_o distinction_n of_o bishop_n from_o presbyter_n a_o mere_a humane_a invention_n or_o a_o thing_n not_o necessary_a as_o aerius_n do_v but_o think_v that_o among_o they_o who_o be_v equal_a in_o the_o power_n of_o order_n and_o equal_o enable_v to_o do_v any_o sacred_a act_n the_o apostle_n for_o the_o avoid_n of_o schism_n and_o confusion_n and_o the_o preservation_n of_o unity_n peace_n and_o order_n ordain_v that_o in_o each_o church_n
one_o shall_v beebefore_n and_o above_o the_o rest_n without_o who_o the_o rest_n shall_v do_v nothing_o and_o to_o who_o some_o thing_n shall_v be_v peculiar_o reserve_v as_o the_o dedicate_a of_o church_n reconcile_a of_o penitent_n confirm_v of_o the_o baptize_v and_o the_o ordination_n of_o such_o as_o be_v to_o serve_v in_o the_o work_n of_o the_o ministry_n of_o which_o the_o three_o former_a be_v reserve_v to_o the_o bishop_n alone_o potiùs_fw-la ad_fw-la honorem_fw-la sacerdotii_fw-la quam_fw-la ad_fw-la legis_fw-la necessitatem_fw-la that_o be_v rather_o to_o honour_v his_o priestly_a and_o bishoply_n place_n then_o for_o that_o these_o thing_n at_o all_o may_v not_o be_v do_v by_o any_o other_o and_o therefore_o we_o read_v that_o at_o some_o time_n and_o in_o some_o case_n of_o necessity_n ephes._n presbyter_n do_v reconcile_v penitent_n and_o by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n confirm_v the_o baptize_v but_o the_o ordain_v of_o man_n to_o serve_v in_o the_o work_n of_o the_o ministry_n be_v more_o proper_o reserve_v to_o they_o for_o see_v none_o be_v to_o be_v ordain_v at_o random_n but_o to_o serve_v in_o some_o church_n and_o none_o have_v church_n but_o bishop_n all_o other_o be_v but_o assistant_n to_o they_o in_o their_o church_n none_o may_v ordain_v but_o they_o only_o unless_o it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o extreme_a necessity_n as_o when_o all_o bishop_n be_v extinguish_v by_o death_n or_o fall_v into_o heresy_n obstinate_o refuse_v to_o ordain_v man_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n sincere_o and_o then_o as_o the_o care_n and_o charge_n of_o the_o church_n be_v devolue_v to_o the_o presbyter_n remain_v catholic_n so_o likewise_o the_o ordain_v of_o man_n to_o assist_v they_o and_o succeed_v they_o in_o the_o work_n of_o the_o ministry_n but_o hereof_o i_o have_v speak_v at_o large_a elsewhere_o wherefore_o to_o conclude_v this_o point_n we_o see_v that_o the_o best_a learned_a among_o the_o schoolman_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o bishop_n be_v no_o great_a than_o presbyter_n in_o the_o power_n of_o consecration_n or_o order_n but_o only_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o and_o in_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n with_o who_o 3._o stapleton_n seem_v to_o agree_v say_v express_o that_o quoad_fw-la ordinem_fw-la sacerdotalem_fw-la &_o ea_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la ordinis_fw-la that_o be_v in_o respect_n of_o sacerdotal_a order_n and_o the_o thing_n that_o pertain_v to_o order_n they_o be_v equal_a and_o that_o therefore_o in_o all_o administration_n of_o sacrament_n which_o depend_v of_o order_n they_o be_v all_o equal_a potestate_fw-la though_o not_o exercitio_fw-la that_o be_v in_o power_n though_o not_o in_o the_o execution_n of_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v by_o virtue_n of_o that_o power_n whence_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o ordination_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o sacrament_n and_o so_o depend_v of_o the_o power_n of_o order_n in_o the_o judgement_n of_o our_o adversary_n may_v be_v minister_v by_o presbyter_n but_o that_o for_o the_o avoid_n of_o such_o horrible_a confusion_n scandal_n and_o schism_n as_o will_v follow_v upon_o such_o promiscuous_a ordination_n they_o be_v restrain_v by_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o none_o permit_v to_o do_v any_o such_o thing_n except_o it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o extreme_a necessity_n but_o bishop_n who_o have_v the_o power_n of_o order_n in_o common_a together_o with_o presbyter_n but_o yet_o so_o as_o that_o they_o excel_v they_o in_o the_o execution_n of_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v by_o virtue_n of_o that_o power_n and_o in_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n also_o but_o 14._o bellarmine_n say_v the_o catholic_a church_n acknowledge_v and_o teach_v that_o the_o degree_n of_o bishop_n be_v great_a than_o that_o of_o presbyter_n by_o god_n law_n as_o well_o in_o the_o power_n of_o order_n as_o jurisdiction_n &_o add_v that_o the_o schoolman_n upon_o the_o four_o of_o the_o sentence_n defend_v the_o same_o and_o thomas_n in_o his_o sum_n which_o yet_o 5._o elsewhere_o he_o confess_v to_o be_v untrue_a this_o his_o opinion_n he_o endeavour_v to_o confirm_v because_o none_o but_o bishop_n do_v ordain_v and_o if_o they_o do_v their_o ordination_n be_v judge_v void_a which_o they_o can_v not_o be_v by_o the_o church_n prohibition_n or_o decree_n of_o the_o apostle_n if_o they_o be_v equal_a in_o the_o power_n of_o order_n to_o bishop_n hereunto_o i_o have_v answer_v 39_o elsewhere_o show_v that_o ordination_n at_o large_a or_o sine_fw-la titulo_fw-la and_o ordination_n in_o another_o man_n charge_n by_o bishop_n who_o by_o the_o character_n of_o their_o order_n may_v ordain_v be_v likewise_o pronounce_v to_o be_v void_a by_o the_o ancient_a canon_n and_o that_o therefore_o the_o prohibition_n of_o the_o church_n and_o decree_n of_o the_o apostle_n for_o the_o avoid_n of_o confusion_n and_o schism_n reserve_v the_o honour_n of_o ordain_v to_o bishop_n only_o unless_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o extreme_a necessity_n may_v make_v the_o ordination_n of_o all_o other_o to_o be_v void_a though_o equal_a with_o they_o in_o the_o power_n of_o order_n chap._n 28._o of_o the_o division_n of_o the_o lesser_a title_n and_o small_a congregation_n or_o church_n out_o of_o those_o church_n of_o so_o large_a extent_n found_v and_o constitute_v by_o the_o apostle_n hitherto_o we_o have_v see_v how_o the_o apostle_n divide_v the_o church_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o a_o whole_a city_n and_o the_o place_n adjoin_v make_v but_o one_o church_n set_v over_o the_o same_o one_o bishop_n as_o pastor_n of_o the_o place_n &_o diverse_a presbyter_n as_o assistant_n unto_o he_o but_o in_o process_n of_o time_n we_o shall_v find_v certain_a portion_n of_o these_o great_a flock_n of_o christ_n and_o church_n of_o god_n to_o have_v be_v divide_v out_o and_o distinct_o assign_v to_o several_a presbyter_n that_o be_v to_o take_v the_o care_n and_o charge_n thereof_o yet_o with_o limitation_n and_o reservation_n of_o sundry_a preeminence_n to_o the_o bishop_n as_o remain_v still_o pastor_n of_o those_o small_a particular_a congregation_n though_o in_o a_o sort_n divide_v and_o distinguish_v from_o that_o great_a church_n wherein_o especial_o he_o make_v his_o abode_n two_o word_n we_o find_v in_o antiquie_n use_v to_o express_v the_o flock_n of_o christ_n and_o church_n of_o 23._o god_n thus_o divide_v for_o more_o convenience_n and_o yet_o still_o depend_v on_o that_o care_n of_o one_o pastor_n or_o bishop_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v parish_n and_o diocese_n the_o former_a contain_v the_o citizen_n and_o all_o such_o borderer_n as_o dwell_v near_o and_o repair_v to_o any_o chief_a church_n or_o city_n though_o now_o we_o use_v the_o word_n parish_n to_o signify_v another_o thing_n namely_o some_o particular_a small_a and_o less_o congregation_n divide_v out_o from_o the_o mother_n church_n the_o late_a which_o be_v diocese_n both_o then_o and_o now_o import_v the_o village_n and_o church_n disperse_v in_o diverse_a place_n under_o the_o regiment_n of_o one_o bishop_n the_o first_o that_o begin_v thus_o to_o divide_v out_o small_a church_n and_o congregation_n out_o of_o those_o great_a one_o first_o found_v and_o to_o assign_v presbyter_n distinct_o to_o take_v care_n of_o they_o be_v euaristo_n euaristus_n bishop_n of_o rome_n who_o example_n other_o do_v follow_v in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n these_o part_n of_o god_n church_n thus_o divide_v &_o assign_v to_o the_o care_n of_o several_a presbyter_n be_v call_v tituli_fw-la that_o be_v title_n because_o god_n be_v entitle_v unto_o they_o &_o do_v special_o claim_v they_o as_o the_o lot_n of_o his_o inheritance_n these_o title_n or_o small_a church_n and_o congregation_n be_v of_o diverse_a sort_n for_o some_o be_v more_o principal_a wherein_o baptism_n may_v be_v administer_v and_o the_o like_a thing_n perform_v which_o be_v thereupon_o name_v baptismal_a church_n and_o in_o respect_n of_o mean_a in_o time_n grow_v out_o of_o they_o and_o depend_v of_o they_o mother_n church_n also_o other_o there_o be_v not_o have_v so_o great_a liberty_n romae_fw-la to_o such_o of_o these_o church_n as_o he_o please_v the_o bishop_n himself_o go_v and_o preach_v one_o day_n in_o one_o of_o they_o and_o another_o in_o another_o carrying_z great_a company_n with_o he_o &_o draw_v great_a multitude_n to_o he_o which_o solemn_a assembly_n &_o meeting_n be_v name_v station_n from_o their_o stand_n at_o prayer_n use_v in_o those_o time_n and_o be_v like_o the_o mighty_a army_n of_o god_n keep_v their_o watch_n and_o stand_v ready_a to_o encounter_v their_o furious_a and_o dangerous_a enemy_n in_o this_o sort_n gregory_n the_o great_a go_v and_o preach_v in_o such_o church_n in_o rome_n as_o he_o think_v fit_a who_o homily_n and_o sermon_n then_o preach_v be_v yet_o extant_a with_o the_o name_n of_o
clergyman_n from_o the_o execution_n of_o their_o office_n but_o far_o they_o may_v not_o go_v but_o in_o case_n of_o obstinate_a continuance_n of_o disorder_a person_n in_o their_o misdemeanour_n notwithstanding_o these_o proceed_n they_o be_v to_o complain_v to_o the_o bishop_n if_o the_o matter_n require_v haste_n or_o otherwise_o to_o the_o next_o episcopal_a synod_n for_o the_o bishop_n in_o each_o diocese_n have_v certain_a thus_o appoint_v to_o assist_v and_o help_v he_o in_o the_o superuision_n of_o the_o rest_n as_o well_o of_o the_o clergy_n as_o the_o people_n be_v once_o in_o the_o year_n to_o hold_v a_o synod_n with_o the_o chief_a of_o his_o prelate_n dean_n rural_a and_o other_o worthy_a man_n 8._o annis_n singulis_fw-la say_v gratian_n episcopus_fw-la in_fw-la suá_fw-la diocesi_fw-la synodum_fw-la faciat_fw-la de_fw-la suis_fw-la clericis_fw-la &_o abbatibus_fw-la &_o 〈◊〉_d alteros_fw-la clericos_fw-la &_o monachos_fw-la that_o be_v let_v the_o bishop_n every_o year_n hold_v a_o synod_n in_o his_o diocese_n of_o his_o clerk_n and_o abbot_n and_o let_v he_o therein_o discuss_v and_o examine_v the_o learning_n conversation_n &_o behaviour_n of_o other_o clerk_n &_o monk_n the_o synod_n of_o colei●…e_n under_o adolphus_n confirm_v by_o charles_n the_o five_o appoint_v this_o diocesane_a synod_n to_o be_v hold_v twice_o every_o year_n according_a to_o the_o old_a manner_n &_o custom_n and_o the_o synod_n of_o coleine_n under_o hermannus_n ordain_v that_o the_o bishop_n or_o his_o official_a general_n with_o the_o prelate●…_n of_o the_o metroropoliticall_a cathedral_n &_o collegiate_n church_n especial_o the_o archdeacon_n &_o dean_n rural_a who_o in_o some_o part_n be_v take_v into_o the_o fellowship_n of_o the_o bishop_n care_n shall_v inquire_v into_o thing_n out_o of_o order_n &_o what_o he_o shall_v find_v by_o their_o judgement_n to_o need_v reformation_n he_o shall_v with_o their_o advice_n amend_v &_o reform_v the_o like_a do_v 3._o laurentius_n the_o pope_n legate_n decree_n and_o ordain_v yea_o the_o council_n of_o 2._o t●…_n confirm_v the_o same_o also_o and_o the_o council_n of_o coleine_n under_o adolphus_n take_v order_n that_o dean_n of_o college_n come_v to_o the_o episcopal_a synod_n in_o the_o name_n of_o their_o college_n &_o rural_a dean_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o parish_n minister_v within_o their_o division_n shall_v have_v their_o charge_n bear_v by_o such_o their_o college_n &_o minister_n according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o day_n the_o synod_n endure_v see_v they_o go_v on_o warfare_n for_o god_n the_o form_n of_o hold_v a_o diocesane_a synod_n joverius_n out_o of_o burchardus_fw-la describe_v in_o this_o sort_n 2._o at_o a_o convenient_a hour_n when_o it_o seem_v good_a to_o the_o b_o or_o his_o vicegerent_n all_o other_o door_n be_v lock_v let_v the_o ostiaries_n stand_v at_o that_o by_o which_o the_o presbyter_n be_v to_o enter_v &_o come_v together_o let_v they_o go_v in_o &_o sit_v according_a to_o their_o ordination_n after_o these_o the_o approve_a deacon_n which_o order_n shall_v require_v to_o be_v present_a let_v some_o lay-man_n also_o of_o good_a conversation_n be_v bring_v in_o and_o then_o let_v the_o bishop_n or_o his_o substitute_n enter_v who_o enter_v into_o the_o synod_n be_v first_o to_o salute_v the_o clergy_n and_o people_n and_o then_o turn_v towards_o the_o east_n to_o say_v a_o certain_a prayer_n &_o the_o deacon_n to_o read_v the_o gospel_n when_o it_o be_v late_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o door_n be_v shut_v &c_n &c_n after_o which_o read_v and_o prayer_n all_o be_v to_o go_v out_o save_o the_o presbyter_n and_o clerk_n only_o &_o after_o departure_n of_o the_o rest_n another_o prayer_n be_v make_v the_o bishop_n shall_v will_v the_o presbyter_n to_o propose_v their_o doubt_n and_o either_o to_o learn_v or_o teach_v and_o to_o make_v know_v their_o complaint_n that_o so_o they_o may_v receive_v satisfaction_n this_o be_v all_o that_o be_v do_v the_o first_o day_n the_o second_o day_n if_o the_o clergy_n have_v no_o matter_n of_o complaint_n or_o doubt_n let_v the_o laity_n be_v let_v in_o to_o propose_v their_o doubt_n and_o make_v know_v their_o grievance_n or_o otherwise_o let_v their_o come_n in_o be_v defer_v till_o some_o other_o day_n beside_o this_o synod_n which_o every_o bishop_n be_v to_o hold_v once_o every_o year_n he_o be_v to_o go_v from_o church_n to_o church_n and_o see_v all_o the_o church_n in_o his_o diocese_n the_o second_o council_n of_o 1._o bracar_n appoint_v that_o the_o bishop_n shall_v go_v through_o all_o his_o church_n inform_v both_o presbyter_n and_o people_n and_o the_o three_o council_n of_o 17._o arles_n prescri●…th_v that_o he_o shall_v inquire_v &_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o wrong_n offer_v to_o those_o of_o mean_a &_o poor_a estate_n by_o they_o that_o be_v great_a and_o in_o authority_n and_o first_o seek_v to_o reform_v such_o evil_n by_o episcopal_a admonition_n and_o counsel_n but_o if_o he_o can_v so_o prevail_v he_o shall_v acquaint_v the_o king_n with_o it_o the_o bishop_n say_v the_o four_o council_n of_o ●…5_n toledo_n must_v go_v every_o year_n through_o his_o diocese_n and_o see_v all_o his_o church_n and_o parish_n that_o he_o may_v inquire_v what_o reparation_n the_o church_n do_v need_n and_o what_o other_o thing_n be_v amiss_o but_o if_o he_o be_v either_o detain_v by_o sickness_n or_o so_o entangle_v with_o business_n that_o he_o can_v go_v let_v he_o send_v some_o approve_a presbyter_n or_o deacon_n which_o may_v not_o only_o consider_v of_o the_o ruin_n of_o each_o church_n and_o the_o needful_a reparation_n thereof_o but_o inquire_v also_o into_o the_o life_n and_o conversation_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o minister_n according_a to_o the_o decree_n and_o direction_n of_o this_o council_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o bishop_n hinder_v by_o other_o employment_n sickness_n weakness_n or_o age_n so_o that_o they_o can_v not_o go_v in_o person_n to_o visit_v their_o church_n send_v some_o of_o their_o chief_a presbyter_n or_o deacon_n but_o especial_o the_o chief_a deacon_n to_o perform_v the_o work_n of_o visitation_n for_o they_o because_o they_o be_v the_o chief_a among_o the_o deacon_n which_o be_v but_o church-seruant_n be_v more_o attendant_n about_o they_o for_o dispatch_v of_o all_o public_a business_n than_o presbyter_n these_o chief_a deacon_n or_o arch-deacon_n at_o first_o they_o send_v only_o to_o visit_v and_o to_o make_v report_n but_o not_o to_o sententiate_v any_o man_n cause_n or_o to_o meddle_v with_o the_o correct_v or_o reform_v of_o any_o thing_n but_o afterwards_o in_o process_n of_o time_n they_o be_v authorize_v to_o hear_v and_o determine_v the_o small_a matter_n and_o to_o reform_v the_o light_a and_o lesser_a offence_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o council_n of_o 4._o lateran_n under_o alexander_n the_o three_o it_o be_v order_v that_o the_o archdeacon_n shall_v not_o give_v sentence_n against_o any_o one_o but_o in_o the_o 90._o council_n of_o rhone_n it_o be_v appoint_v that_o the_o archdeacon_n and_o arch-presbyte_a shall_v be_v forerunner_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o shall_v reform_v the_o light_a and_o small_a thing_n they_o find_v to_o be_v amiss_o hence_o in_o time_n it_o come_v that_o arch-deacon_n much_o use_v by_o bishop_n as_o most_o attendant_a on_o they_o in_o the_o visitation_n of_o their_o church_n and_o reform_v some_o small_a disorder_n at_o length_n by_o prescription_n claim_v the_o correction_n of_o great_a thing_n as_o have_v of_o long_a time_n put_v themselves_o into_o the_o exercise_n of_o such_o authority_n and_o thus_o the_o deacon_n or_o at_o least_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o the_o arch-deacon_n which_o at_o first_o may_v not_o sit_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o a_o presbyter_n but_o be_v will_v by_o he_o so_o to_o do_v in_o the_o end_n become_v by_o reason_n of_o this_o their_o employment_n by_o the_o bishop_n to_o be_v great_a not_o only_o then_o the_o ordinary_a presbyter_n but_o then_o the_o archpresbyters_a themselves_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v confess_v by_o all_o that_o the_o archdeacon_n have_v no_o authority_n or_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o degree_n &_o order_n but_o by_o prescription_n only_o neither_o can_v he_o claim_v more_o than_o he_o can_v prescribe_v for_o which_o his_o prescription_n be_v think_v reasonable_a because_o the_o bishop_n be_v suppose_v to_o have_v consent_v to_o his_o intermeddle_v in_o such_o part_n of_o government_n as_o by_o prescription_n he_o may_v claim_v yet_o lest_o it_o may_v seem_v absurd_a for_o he_o that_o be_v only_o a_o deacon_n to_o exercise_v jurisdiction_n over_o presbyter_n the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n provide_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v possess_v the_o place_n of_o a_o archdeacon_n unless_o he_o have_v the_o ordination_n of_o a_o presbyter_n beside_o the_o dean_n or_o archpresbyters_a which_o
doubt_v not_o of_o all_o indifferent_a reader_n 37._o and_o therefore_o there_o remain_v but_o only_o one_o allegation_n of_o bellarmine_n touch_v appeal_n to_o be_v examine_v gregory_n the_o first_o say_v he_o put_v john_n the_o bishop_n of_o justiniana_n 6._o the_o first_o from_o the_o communion_n for_o that_o he_o presume_v to_o judge_v the_o bishop_n of_o thebes_n have_v appeal_v to_o rome_n the_o case_n be_v this_o the_o bishop_n of_o thebes_n wrong_v by_o his_o fellow-bishop_n make_v his_o appeal_n to_o rome_n hereupon_o john_n bishop_n of_o justiniana_n the_o first_o who_o be_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n vicegerent_n for_o certain_a province_n near_o adjoin_v be_v appoint_v by_o the_o emperor_n to_o hear_v the_o cause_n which_o he_o do_v according_o but_o without_o all_o indifferency_n and_o in_o sort_n contrary_a to_o the_o canon_n and_o though_o upon_o the_o discern_a of_o his_o unjust_a and_o partial_a proceed_v a_o appeal_n be_v tender_v to_o he_o yet_o give_v he_o sentence_n against_o the_o poor_a distress_a bishop_n gregory_n hear_v hereof_o put_v he_o from_o the_o communion_n for_o thirty_o day_n space_n injoin_v he_o to_o bewail_v his_o fault_n with_o sorrowful_a repentance_n and_o tear_n true_o this_o allegation_n make_v a_o very_a fair_a show_n at_o the_o first_o sight_n but_o if_o we_o remember_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o justiniana_n the_o first_o and_o the_o distress_a bishop_n of_o thebes_n wrong_v by_o he_o be_v within_o the_o patriarchship_n of_o rome_n as_o 〈◊〉_d cusanus_fw-la show_v they_o be_v you_o shall_v find_v it_o be_v no_o more_o that_o the_o b_o of_o rome_n do_v than_o any_o other_o patriarch_n in_o like_a case_n may_v have_v do_v within_o his_o own_o precinct_n and_o limit_n neither_o can_v the_o cardinal_n ever_o prove_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v any_o such_o vicegerent_n as_o the_o bishop_n of_o justiniana_n the_o first_o be_v but_o only_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o his_o own_o patriarchship_n but_o say_v he_o it_o be_v a_o greek_a bishop_n that_o gregory_n thus_o proceed_v against_o it_o be_v true_a it_o be_v so_o but_o what_o will_v he_o infer_v from_o thence_o be_v it_o not_o know_v that_o many_o greek_a bishop_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n as_o patriarch_n of_o the_o west_n be_v not_o the_o bishop_n of_o thessalonica_n a_o greek_a bishop_n and_o yet_o i_o think_v no_o man_n doubt_v but_o that_o he_o be_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o patriarchship_n of_o rome_n as_o many_o other_o also_o be_v howsoever_o in_o time_n they_o fall_v from_o it_o &_o adhere_v to_o the_o church_n of_o constantinople_n after_o the_o division_n of_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a church_n chap._n 40._o of_o the_o pope_n suppose_a exemption_n from_o all_o humane_a judgement_n as_o be_v reserve_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o christ_n only_o our_o adversary_n find_v their_o proof_n of_o the_o pope_n illimited_a power_n take_v from_o such_o appeal_v as_o be_v wont_n in_o ancient_a time_n to_o be_v make_v to_o rome_n to_o be_v too_o weak_a fly_v to_o another_o wherein_o they_o put_v more_o confidence_n which_o be_v his_o exemption_n from_o all_o humane_a judgement_n christ_n who_o vicar_n he_o be_v have_v reserve_v he_o to_o his_o own_o judgement_n only_o if_o this_o exemption_n can_v be_v as_o strong_o prove_v as_o it_o be_v confident_o affirm_v it_o will_v be_v a_o unanswerable_a proof_n of_o the_o thing_n in_o question_n but_o the_o proof_n hereof_o will_v be_v more_o hard_a then_o of_o the_o principal_a thing_n in_o controversy_n between_o us._n touch_v this_o point_n i_o find_v 30._o great_a contrariety_n of_o opinion_n among_o papist_n as_o man_n at_o their_o wit_n end_n not_o know_v what_o to_o affirm_v nor_o what_o to_o deny_v for_o first_o there_o be_v some_o among_o they_o that_o think_v that_o the_o pope_n though_o he_o violate_v all_o law_n divine_a and_o humane_a though_o he_o become_v public_o scandalous_a and_o therein_o show_v himself_o incorrigible_a yea_o though_o he_o be_v a_o profess_a and_o damnable_a heretic_n yet_o neither_o be_v depose_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la by_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o canon_n nor_o may_v be_v depose_v by_o all_o the_o man_n in_o the_o world_n which_o opinion_n if_o we_o admit_v to_o be_v true_a the_o condition_n of_o the_o church_n the_o belove_a spouse_n of_o christ_n and_o mother_n of_o we_o all_o be_v most_o woeful_a and_o miserable_a in_o that_o hereby_o she_o be_v force_v to_o acknowledge_v a_o denour_v wolf_n make_v havoc_n of_o the_o sheep_n of_o christ_n redeem_v with_o his_o precious_a blood_n to_o be_v her_o pastor_n and_o guide_n second_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o pope_n if_o he_o become_v a_o open_a and_o profess_a heretic_n be_v depose_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la by_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o canon_n and_o that_o the_o church_n may_v declare_v that_o he_o be_v so_o depose_v three_o there_o be_v that_o think_v that_o a_o heretical_a pope_n be_v not_o depose_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la but_o that_o he_o may_v be_v depose_v by_o the_o church_n four_o many_o worthy_a divine_n in_o the_o roman_a church_n heretofore_o have_v be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o church_n or_o general_a council_n may_v depose_v the_o pope_n not_o only_o for_o heresy_n but_o also_o for_o other_o enormous_a crime_n of_o this_o opinion_n be_v cardinal_n 17._o cusanus_fw-la cardinal_n constant_a cameracensis_n 16._o gerson_n chancellor_n of_o paris_n almain_n and_o all_o the_o parisian_n with_o basilian_n all_o the_o worthy_a bishop_n &_o divine_n in_o the_o counsel_n of_o constance_n and_o basill_n yet_o the_o papist_n at_o this_o day_n for_o the_o most_o part_n dislike_v and_o condemn_v this_o opinion_n and_o acknowledge_v no_o deposition_n of_o any_o pope_n how_o ill_o soever_o unless_o it_o be_v for_o heresy_n and_o bellarmine_n to_o make_v all_o sure_a tell_v we_o far_o that_o the_o church_n do_v not_o by_o any_o authority_n depose_v a_o heretical_a pope_n but_o whereas_o he_o be_v depose_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la in_o that_o he_o fall_v into_o heresy_n only_o declare_v the_o same_o and_o thereupon_o large_o refute_v the_o opinion_n of_o cardinal_n cajetan_n 21._o who_o think_v that_o the_o pope_n when_o he_o fall_v into_o heresy_n be_v not_o depose_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la but_o that_o deserve_v to_o be_v depose_v the_o church_n do_v true_o and_o out_o of_o her_o authority_n depose_v he_o first_o because_o as_o he_o say_v if_o the_o church_n or_o council_n may_v depose_v the_o pope_n from_o his_o papal_a dignity_n against_o his_o will_n for_o what_o cause_n soever_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o the_o church_n be_v above_o the_o pope_n which_o yet_o cajetan_n deny_v for_o as_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o the_o pope_n be_v above_o other_o bishop_n and_o of_o more_o authority_n than_o they_o if_o he_o may_v depose_v they_o so_o if_o the_o council_n of_o bishop_n may_v depose_v the_o pope_n they_o be_v great_a than_o he_o second_o he_o say_v to_o be_v put_v from_o the_o papacy_n unwilling_o be_v a_o punishment_n so_o that_o if_o the_o church_n may_v depose_v the_o pope_n though_o unwilling_a to_o leave_v his_o place_n it_o may_v punish_v he_o and_o consequent_o be_v above_o he_o for_o he_o that_o have_v power_n to_o punish_v have_v the_o place_n of_o a_o superior_a and_o judge_n three_o he_o that_o may_v restrain_v and_o limit_v a_o man_n in_o the_o use_n and_o exercise_v of_o his_o ministry_n and_o office_n be_v in_o authority_n above_o he_o therefore_o much_o more_o he_o that_o may_v put_v he_o from_o it_o by_o these_o reason_n it_o be_v clear_o demonstrate_v and_o prove_v that_o if_o the_o church_n or_o general_a council_n have_v authority_n in_o case_n of_o heresy_n to_o depose_v the_o pope_n at_o least_o in_o some_o sort_n it_o be_v of_o great_a authority_n than_o the_o pope_n and_o therefore_o to_o avoid_v this_o consequence_n as_o citato_fw-la gerson_n right_o note_v they_o that_o too_o much_o magnify_v the_o greatness_n and_o amplitude_n of_o papal_a power_n say_v that_o a_o heretical_a pope_n in_o that_o he_o be_v a_o heretic_n cease_v to_o be_v pope_n and_o be_v depose_v by_o almighty_a god_n so_o that_o the_o church_n do_v not_o by_o virtue_n of_o her_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n depose_v he_o but_o only_o denounce_v and_o declare_v that_o he_o be_v so_o depose_v by_o god_n &_o to_o be_v take_v for_o such_o a_o one_o by_o man_n and_o not_o to_o be_v obey_v this_o they_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v because_o all_o 11._o heretic_n be_v condemn_v by_o their_o own_o judgement_n as_o the_o apostle_n say_v and_o stay_v not_o as_o other_o evil_a doer_n till_o the_o church_n cast_v they_o out_o but_o voluntary_o depart_v of_o themselves_o from_o the_o fellowship_n of_o god_n people_n and_o cut_v themselves_o off_o from_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n
earnest_a and_o promise_v confident_o to_o pacify_v ambrose_n he_o bid_v he_o go_v with_o speed_n and_o himself_o follow_v after_o in_o hope_n of_o reconciliation_n trust_v upon_o the_o promise_n of_o ruffinus_n but_o when_o ambrose_n see_v ruffinus_n he_o say_v unto_o he_o o_o ruffinus_n thou_o do_v imitate_v the_o impudency_n of_o shameless_a dog_n for_o have_v be_v the_o adviser_n and_o counsellor_n to_o so_o vile_a murder_n thou_o have_v harden_v thy_o forehead_n and_o have_v cast_v away_o all_o shame_n blush_v not_o after_o the_o commit_n of_o so_o great_a and_o horrible_a outrage_n against_o man_n make_v after_o the_o image_n of_o god_n and_o when_o he_o be_v importunate_a with_o he_o and_o tell_v he_o the_o emperor_n be_v come_v full_a of_o fiery_a zeal_n he_o break_v forth_o into_o these_o word_n i_o tell_v thou_o ruffinus_n i_o will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o pass_v the_o threshold_n of_o god_n house_n and_o if_o of_o a_o emperor_n he_o become_v a_o tyrant_n i_o will_v joyful_o suffer_v death_n whereupon_o ruffinus_n cause_v one_o to_o run_v to_o the_o emperor_n &_o to_o desire_v he_o to_o stay_v within_o the_o court_n but_o the_o emperor_n be_v on_o the_o way_n when_o the_o messenger_n meet_v he_o resolve_v to_o come_v forward_o and_o to_o endure_v the_o reproof_n of_o the_o bishop_n so_o he_o come_v to_o the_o sacred_a rail_n but_o enter_v not_o into_o the_o temple_n and_o come_v to_o the_o bishop_n beseech_v he_o to_o unloose_v he_o from_o the_o band_n wherewith_o he_o be_v bind_v the_o bishop_n somewhat_o offend_v with_o his_o come_n tell_v he_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o come_n be_v tyrantlike_o and_o that_o be_v mad_a against_o god_n he_o trample_v under_o his_o foot_n the_o law_n of_o god_n not_o so_o say_v the_o emperor_n i_o press_v not_o hither_o in_o despite_n of_o order_n neither_o do_v i_o unjust_o strive_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o house_n of_o god_n but_o i_o beseech_v thou_o to_o unloose_v i_o to_o remember_v the_o merciful_a disposition_n of_o our_o common_a lord_n and_o not_o to_o shut_v the_o door_n against_o i_o that_o he_o will_v have_v open_v to_o all_o that_o repent_v what_o repentance_n therefore_o say_v the_o bishop_n have_v thou_o show_v after_o so_o grievous_a a_o offence_n what_o medicine_n have_v thou_o apply_v to_o cure_v thy_o wound_n it_o pertain_v to_o thou_o say_v the_o emperor_n to_o prepare_v the_o medicine_n that_o shall_v heal_v i_o and_o to_o cure_v my_o wound_n and_o to_o i_o to_o use_v that_o thou_o prescribe_v then_o say_v ambrose_n see_v thou_o make_v thy_o displeasure_n judge_v and_o it_o be_v not_o reason_n that_o give_v sentence_n when_o thou_o sit_v upon_o the_o throne_n to_o do_v right_a but_o thy_o furious_a proceed_n make_v a_o law_n that_o when_o sentence_n of_o death_n and_o confiscation_n of_o good_n shall_v be_v pass_v there_o may_v pass_v thirty_o day_n before_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o same_o that_o so_o if_o within_o that_o space_n it_o be_v find_v unjust_a it_o may_v be_v reverse_a or_o otherwise_o it_o may_v proceed_v this_o law_n the_o emperor_n most_o willing_o consent_v to_o make_v and_o thereupon_o ambrose_n unloose_a he_o from_o his_o band_n and_o he_o enter_v into_o the_o temple_n and_o pray_v unto_o god_n not_o stand_v nor_o kneel_v but_o prostrate_v upon_o the_o earth_n and_o passionate_o utter_v these_o word_n of_o david_n ●…5_n my_o soul_n cleave_v to_o the_o pavement_n lord_n quicken_v i_o according_a to_o thy_o word_n here_o we_o see_v a_o excellent_a pattern_n of_o a_o good_a bishop_n and_o a_o good_a emperor_n and_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o say_v whether_o ambrose_n be_v more_o to_o be_v commend_v for_o his_o zeal_n magnanimous_a resolution_n and_o constancy_n or_o the_o emperor_n for_o his_o willing_a and_o submissive_a obedience_n but_o of_o depose_v prince_n here_o be_v nothing_o ambrose_n be_v so_o far_o from_o any_o thought_n of_o lift_v up_o his_o hand_n against_o the_o emperor_n that_o he_o resolve_v to_o subject_v himself_o unto_o he_o even_o to_o the_o suffering_n of_o martyrdom_n if_o need_n shall_v require_v but_o say_v bellarmine_n ambrose_n exercise_v civil_a authority_n in_o that_o he_o take_v notice_n of_o this_o murder_n of_o the_o emperor_n be_v a_o criminal_a cause_n and_o force_v he_o to_o make_v a_o civil_a law_n for_o the_o prevent_n of_o furious_a and_o bloody_a proceed_n in_o judgement_n this_o sure_o be_v a_o weak_a collection_n for_o the_o church_n have_v power_n by_o virtue_n of_o her_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o such_o horrible_a crime_n as_o murder_v &_o to_o punish_v they_o with_o spiritual_a punishment_n neither_o be_v the_o induce_n of_o theodosius_n to_o make_v a_o civil_a law_n for_o the_o prevent_n of_o such_o like_a evil_n as_o he_o be_v now_o censure_v for_o before_o he_o will_v reconcile_v he_o to_o the_o church_n a_o act_n of_o civil_a authority_n but_o such_o testimony_n as_o this_o be_v they_o that_o have_v no_o better_o must_v be_v force_v to_o use_v that_o which_o follow_v of_o greg._n gregory_n confirm_v the_o privilege_n grant_v to_o the_o abbey_n of_o saint_n medardus_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o whatsoever_o king_n judge_n or_o secular_a person_n shall_v go_v about_o to_o violate_v they_o shall_v be_v deprive_v of_o their_o honour_n prove_v not_o the_o thing_n in_o question_n for_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o confirmation_n of_o these_o privilege_n be_v pass_v not_o by_o s._n gregory_n alone_o but_o by_o a_o whole_a council_n and_o more_o special_o by_o theodoricus_n the_o king_n and_o brunichildis_n the_o queen_n who_o may_v bind_v their_o successor_n and_o other_o inferior_a secular_a ruler_n under_o pain_n of_o deprivation_n though_o neither_o gregory_n of_o himself_o nor_o yet_o a_o council_n of_o bishop_n can_v do_v any_o such_o thing_n by_o their_o authority_n alone_o wherefore_o let_v we_o proceed_v to_o the_o next_o example_n isauri_fw-la gregory_n the_o second_o say_v bellarmine_n excommunicate_v the_o emperor_n leo_n the_o three_o who_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o image_n he_o forbid_v any_o tribute_n to_o be_v pay_v he_o out_o of_o italy_n and_o consequent_o deprive_v he_o of_o part_n of_o his_o empire_n sure_o if_o gregory_n the_o second_o of_o himself_o alone_o have_v have_v such_o power_n as_o to_o forbid_v all_o italy_n upon_o his_o dislike_n to_o pay_v any_o more_o tribute_n to_o the_o emperor_n there_o be_v some_o good_a show_n of_o proof_n in_o this_o allegation_n but_o if_o we_o examine_v the_o story_n we_o shall_v find_v the_o case_n to_o have_v be_v far_o otherwise_o than_o bellarmine_n will_v bear_v we_o in_o hand_n it_o be_v for_o first_o gregory_n do_v not_o excommunicate_a leo_n of_o himself_o but_o call_v a_o synod_n to_o do_v it_o second_o he_o do_v not_o forbid_v the_o pay_n of_o tribute_n out_o of_o italy_n to_o the_o emperor_n but_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o history_n be_v these_o leo_n seek_v to_o win_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o people_n of_o italy_n to_o the_o cast_v down_o of_o image_n in_o the_o west_n as_o he_o have_v do_v in_o the_o east_n gregory_n the_o bishop_n do_v not_o only_o refuse_v to_o obey_v he_o but_o admonish_v all_o other_o to_o take_v heed_n they_o do_v no_o such_o thing_n for_o fear_n of_o any_o edict_n of_o the_o emperor_n by_o which_o exhortation_n the_o people_n of_o italy_n already_o mis-conceited_n of_o the_o emperor_n government_n be_v so_o animate_v that_o they_o be_v likely_a to_o have_v proceed_v to_o the_o election_n of_o a_o new_a emperor_n and_o 654._o nauclerus_fw-la show_v that_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n dissuade_v the_o people_n of_o the_o west_n from_o obey_v the_o emperor_n in_o cast_v down_o of_o image_n be_v of_o so_o great_a authority_n that_o the_o people_n and_o soldier_n of_o ravenna_n first_o and_o then_o of_o venice_n begin_v to_o make_v show_n of_o rebellion_n against_o the_o emperor_n and_o his_o exarche_n or_o lieutenant_n and_o to_o enforce_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o other_o people_n of_o italy_n to_o disclaim_v the_o emperor_n of_o constantinople_n and_o to_o choose_v another_o in_o italy_n and_o that_o this_o rebellion_n proceed_v so_o far_o that_o every_o city_n put_v down_o the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o exarch_n set_v up_o magistrate_n of_o their_o own_o who_o they_o name_v duke_n but_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n at_o that_o time_n pacify_v they_o and_o by_o his_o persuasion_n stay_v they_o from_o choose_v any_o new_a emperor_n in_o hope_n that_o he_o will_v amend_v so_o that_o we_o see_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n with_o his_o bishop_n by_o their_o authority_n do_v nothing_o but_o stay_v the_o people_n from_o obey_v the_o emperor_n unlawful_a decree_n as_o they_o judge_v they_o but_o no_o way_n go_v about_o to_o depose_v the_o
general_n council_n take_v order_n that_o the_o patriarch_n shall_v have_v power_n to_o convocate_v the_o metropolitan_n that_o be_v under_o he_o and_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o refuse_v to_o come_v when_o he_o call_v they_o unless_o they_o be_v hinder_v by_o urgent_a cause_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n it_o be_v that_o the_o bishop_n within_o the_o patriarchship_n of_o rome_n be_v once_o in_o the_o year_n to_o visit_v the_o apostolical_a threshold_n which_o to_o do_v they_o take_v a_o oath_n still_o even_o to_o this_o day_n as_o 4_o cusanus_fw-la note_v so_o that_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o there_o be_v a_o power_n in_o bishop_n metropolitan_n primate_fw-la and_o patriarch_n to_o call_v episcopal_a provincial_n national_n and_o patriarchicall_a synod_n and_o that_o neither_o so_o depend_v of_o nor_o subject_n to_o the_o power_n of_o prince_n but_o that_o when_o they_o be_v enemy_n to_o the_o faith_n they_o may_v exercise_v the_o same_o without_o their_o consent_n and_o privity_n and_o subject_v they_o that_o refuse_v to_o obey_v their_o summons_n to_o such_o punishment_n as_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n do_v prescribe_v in_o case_n of_o such_o contempt_n or_o wilful_a negligence_n but_o that_o we_o may_v see_v to_o who_o the_o call_n of_o general_n counsel_n do_v pertain_v in_o the_o time_n of_o persecution_n and_o when_o there_o be_v no_o christian_a prince_n we_o must_v observe_v that_o among_o the_o patriarch_n though_o one_o be_v in_o order_n before_o another_o as_o the_o patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n be_v before_o the_o patriarch_n of_o antioch_n and_o the_o patriarch_n of_o rome_n before_o the_o patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n yet_o be_v not_o one_o of_o they_o superior_a to_o another_o in_o degree_n as_o bishop_n be_v to_o presbyter_n nor_o so_o in_o order_n honour_n and_o place_n as_o metropolitan_n be_v to_o bishop_n or_o patriarch_n to_o metropolitan_n who_o they_o be_v to_o ordain_v or_o at_o the_o least_o to_o confirm_v and_o therefore_o no_o one_o of_o they_o single_o and_o by_o himself_o alone_o have_v power_n to_o call_v unto_o he_o any_o patriarch_n or_o any_o bishop_n subject_a to_o such_o patriarch_n but_o as_o in_o case_n when_o there_o grow_v a_o difference_n between_o the_o patriarch_n of_o one_o see_v and_o another_o or_o between_o any_o of_o the_o patriarch_n and_o the_o metropolitan_n and_o bishop_n subject_a to_o they_o the_o superior_a patriarch_n not_o of_o himself_o alone_o but_o with_o his_o metropolitan_n and_o such_o particular_a bishop_n as_o be_v interest_v may_v judge_v and_o determine_v the_o difference_n between_o they_o if_o without_o danger_n of_o a_o further_o rend_v it_o may_v be_v do_v as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o chrysostome_n and_o theophilus_n it_o can_v not_o so_o if_o there_o be_v any_o matter_n of_o faith_n or_o any_o thing_n concern_v the_o whole_a state_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n wherein_o a_o common_a deliberation_n of_o all_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n be_v necessary_a he_o that_o be_v in_o order_n the_o first_o among_o the_o patriarch_n with_o the_o synod_n of_o bishop_n subject_n to_o he_o may_v call_v the_o rest_n together_o as_o be_v the_o principal_a part_n of_o the_o church_n whence_o all_o action_n of_o this_o nature_n do_v take_v beginning_n and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o julius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v when_o 2._o write_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o east_n he_o tell_v they_o that_o the_o manner_n and_o custom_n be_v that_o they_o shall_v write_v to_o he_o and_o the_o western_a bishop_n first_o that_o from_o thence_o may_v be_v decree_v the_o thing_n that_o be_v just_a and_o again_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v write_v to_o they_o all_o that_o so_o that_o which_o be_v just_o may_v be_v decree_v by_o all_o and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o 9_o damasus_n ambrose_n brito_n valerianus_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o holy_a bishop_n assemble_v in_o the_o great_a city_n of_o rome_n out_o of_o their_o brotherly_a love_n send_v for_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o east_n as_o their_o own_o member_n pray_v and_o desire_v they_o to_o come_v unto_o they_o that_o they_o may_v not_o reign_v alone_o so_o that_o the_o power_n of_o call_v general_n counsel_n when_o the_o church_n have_v no_o prince_n to_o assist_v she_o be_v not_o in_o the_o pope_n but_o in_o the_o western_a synod_n and_o yet_o have_v not_o this_o synod_n any_o power_n over_o all_o the_o other_o church_n as_o a_o supreme_a commander_n but_o be_v only_o as_o a_o principal_a part_n among_o the_o rest_n to_o begin_v procure_v &_o set_v forward_o as_o much_o as_o in_o she_o lie_v such_o thing_n as_o pertain_v to_o the_o common_a good_a neither_o may_v it_o by_o virtue_n of_o any_o canon_n custom_n or_o practice_v of_o the_o church_n excommunicate_v the_o rest_n for_o refuse_v to_o hearken_v when_o it_o call_v as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o former_a example_n in_o that_o they_o of_o the_o east_n come_v not_o when_o they_o be_v call_v and_o entreat_v to_o come_v to_o rome_n by_o damasus_n ambrose_n and_o the_o rest_n but_o stay_v at_o constantinople_n do_v some_o thing_n which_o they_o dislike_v and_o yet_o be_v force_v to_o give_v way_n unto_o they_o and_o as_o be_v great_a in_o authority_n than_o they_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o the_o general_a council_n though_o they_o be_v assemble_v at_o rome_n at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o a_o very_a great_a number_n but_o if_o the_o great_a part_n concur_v with_o they_o they_o may_v excommunicate_v those_o few_o that_o shall_v wilful_o and_o causeless_o refuse_v to_o obey_v they_o if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o hence_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o there_o be_v no_o certain_a mean_n of_o have_v a_o general_a council_n at_o all_o time_n as_o there_o be_v of_o provincial_n or_o patriarchicall_a which_o may_v seem_v absurd_a it_o will_v be_v answer_v that_o 10._o there_o be_v not_o the_o like_a necessity_n of_o have_v general_n counsel_n as_o there_o be_v of_o have_v those_o more_o particular_a synod_n and_o that_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o absurd_a to_o grant_v that_o the_o church_n have_v not_o at_o all_o time_n certain_a and_o infallible_a mean_n to_o have_v a_o general_n council_n as_o it_o have_v to_o have_v the_o other_o nay_o that_o it_o have_v not_o it_o most_o plain_o appear_v in_o that_o 18._o in_o the_o case_n of_o chrysostome_n great_o distress_v &_o greivous_o wrong_v innocentius_n profess_v unto_o he_o he_o know_v no_o mean_n to_o help_v he_o but_o a_o general_n council_n which_o to_o obtain_v he_o become_v a_o humble_a futer_n to_o the_o emperor_n but_o be_v so_o far_o from_o prevail_a that_o the_o messenger_n he_o send_v be_v return_v back_o again_o unto_o he_o with_o disgrace_n thus_o we_o see_v to_o who_o the_o call_n of_o counsel_n pertain_v when_o there_o be_v no_o christian_a magistrate_n to_o assist_v the_o church_n but_o when_o there_o be_v a_o christian_a magistrate_n it_o pertain_v to_o he_o to_o see_v that_o these_o assembly_n be_v due_o hold_v according_o as_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o church_n require_v and_o the_o canon_n prescribe_v and_o therefore_o we_o shall_v find_v that_o though_o christian_a emperor_n king_n and_o prince_n within_o their_o several_a dominion_n oftentimes_o permit_v bishop_n metropolitan_n and_o patriarch_n to_o hold_v episcopal_a provincial_a national_n or_o patriarchicall_a counsel_n without_o particular_a intermeddle_v therein_o when_o they_o see_v neither_o negligence_n in_o those_o of_o the_o clergy_n in_o omit_v to_o hold_v such_o counsel_n when_o it_o be_v fit_a nor_o intrusion_n into_o their_o office_n yet_o so_o often_o as_o they_o see_v cause_n they_o take_v into_o their_o own_o hand_n the_o power_n of_o call_v these_o more_o particular_a synod_n and_o touch_v general_a there_o be_v never_o any_o that_o be_v not_o call_v by_o the_o emperor_n that_o emperor_n king_n and_o prince_n in_o their_o several_a dominion_n respective_o call_v particular_a counsel_n be_v prove_v by_o innumerable_a example_n for_o constantine_n the_o great_a call_v the_o first_o council_n of_o arle_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o his_o binnium_n epistle_n to_o crestus_n and_o binnius_n confess_v it_o the_o council_n of_o aquileia_n be_v call_v by_o the_o emperor_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o epistle_n of_o the_o council_n to_o gratian_n valentinian_n and_o theodosius_n the_o emperor_n in_o the_o first_o 523._o tome_n of_o the_o counsel_n the_o oftendit_fw-la council_n of_o burdegalis_fw-la be_v call_v by_o the_o emperor_n against_o priscillian_n the_o council_n of_o agatha_n by_o the_o permission_n of_o the_o king_n as_o as_o appear_z in_o the_o 304._o second_o tome_n of_o the_o counsel_n the_o 309._o first_o of_o orleans_n be_v call_v by_o clodoveus_fw-la the_o 314._o epaunine_a council_n by_o sigismond_n the_o son_n of_o gundebald_a the_o second_o of_o 477._o orleans_n by_o the_o command_n of_o childebert_n the_o
hundred_o year_n and_o the_o pope_n on_o the_o other_o side_n think_v it_o unlawful_a for_o the_o emperor_n in_o this_o sort_n to_o bestow_v either_o bishopric_n or_o abbey_n &_o forbid_v they_o so_o to_o do_v under_o pain_n of_o the_o great_a curse_n but_o henry_n the_o five_o force_v ●…ope_n paschall_n to_o confirm_v unto_o he_o the_o ancient_a right_n again_o and_o to_o accurse_v all_o such_o as_o shall_v dislike_v resist_v or_o seek_v to_o disannul_v it_o which_o yet_o not_o long_o after_o be_v reverse_a again_o in_o another_o council_n and_o in_o the_o 38._o day_n of_o calixtus_n the_o emperor_n resign_v his_o right_n and_o the_o pope_n allow_v that_o within_o his_o kingdom_n of_o germany_n election_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o his_o presence_n and_o that_o with_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o metropolitan_a and_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n he_o may_v assist_v and_o strengthen_v the_o better_a part_n and_o that_o the_o elect_v shall_v receive_v from_o he_o all_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o reach_a forth_o of_o his_o sceptre_n 62._o matthew_n paris_n say_v the_o contention_n between_o pope_n paschall_n and_o henry_n the_o emperor_n about_o the_o investiture_n of_o bishop_n and_o abbot_n which_o the_o emperor_n have_v enjoy_v three_o hundred_o year_n in_o the_o time_n of_o threescore_o pope_n be_v so_o end_v that_o both_o bishop_n and_o abbot_n shall_v first_o swear_v canonical_a obedience_n to_o their_o ecclesiastical_a superior_n and_o be_v consecrate_v and_o then_o receive_v institution_n from_o the_o emperor_n by_o rod_n and_o ring_n thus_o we_o see_v what_o right_a and_o interest_n ancient_a emperor_n challenge_v to_o themselves_o in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o in_o confer_v other_o dignity_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o the_o latter_a pope_n condemn_v that_o as_o evil_n and_o wicked_a which_o their_o predecessor_n not_o only_o allow_v but_o prescribe_v under_o great_a and_o grievous_a pain_n and_o curse_n whereupon_o 22._o auentinus_n note_v that_o among_o the_o pope_n eadem_fw-la facta_fw-la modò_fw-la superstitionis_fw-la modò_fw-la pietatis_fw-la modò_fw-la christi_fw-la modò_fw-la antichristi_fw-la modò_fw-la iusliciae_fw-la modò_fw-la tyrannidis_fw-la nomina_fw-la accipiunt_fw-la that_o be_v that_o the_o same_o fact_n deed_n and_o thing_n be_v at_o one_o time_n brand_v with_o the_o mark_n of_o superstition_n and_o at_o another_o time_n set_v out_o with_o the_o glorious_a title_n of_o piety_n at_o one_o time_n attribute_v to_o christ_n at_o another_o time_n to_o antichrist_n at_o one_o time_n judge_v just_a and_o righteous_a and_o at_o another_o time_n tyrannical_a and_o unjust_a 10._o genebrard_n acknowledge_v that_o there_o have_v be_v many_o vile_a monster_n that_o have_v get_v into_o peter_n chair_n and_o that_o there_o be_v fifty_o pope_n rather_o apotacticall_a and_o apostatical_a then_o apostolical_a lay_v the_o blame_n upon_o the_o roman_a emperor_n as_o if_o they_o have_v place_v those_o monster_n in_o peter_n chair_n it_o be_v well_o he_o confess_v that_o such_o beast_n have_v enter_v into_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o if_o he_o do_v not_o we_o will_v easy_o prove_v the_o same_o for_o to_o omit_v hildebrand_n who_o some_o call_v a_o monster_n and_o a_o enemy_n to_o mankind_n who_o cause_v more_o christian_a blood_n to_o be_v shed_v and_o more_o grievous_a confusion_n to_o rent_n and_o shake_v in_o sunder_o the_o christian_a world_n than_o any_o heretic_n or_o persecutor_n have_v ever_o do_v before_o so_o that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o confess_v at_o his_o death_n to_o god_n to_o holy_a church_n and_o bless_a peter_n that_o he_o have_v grievous_o offend_v in_o his_o pastoral_a office_n and_o joane_n the_o whore_n because_o as_o 8._o onuphrius_n think_v she_o be_v not_o pope_n but_o the_o harlot_n of_o john_n the_o twelve_o the_o story_n mention_v such_o vile_a monster_n sit_v in_o that_o chair_n that_o 4._o benedict_n the_o four_o be_v high_o commend_v for_o that_o though_o he_o do_v nothing_o memorable_a yet_o he_o live_v a_o honest_a and_o a_o good_a life_n but_o that_o the_o emperor_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o place_n of_o these_o monster_n as_o genebrard_n will_v make_v we_o believe_v it_o may_v not_o be_v yeldeed_o for_o between_o the_o time_n of_o adrian_n the_o three_o who_o take_v the_o power_n of_o confirm_v pope_n from_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o reign_n of_o otho_n the_o first_o to_o who_o it_o be_v restore_v by_o pope_n leo_n there_o enter_v formosus_fw-la bonifacius_n stephen_n romanus_n theodorus_n john_n the_o nine_o christopher_n and_o sergius_n all_o man_n of_o ill_a note_n and_o john_n the_o twelve_o than_o who_o the_o earth_n do_v never_o bear_v a_o more_o prodigious_a and_o vile_a monster_n 23._o this_o wretch_n otho_n at_o the_o earnest_a suit_n of_o the_o roman_n cause_v to_o be_v depose_v by_o a_o council_n of_o bishop_n and_o leo_n to_o be_v choose_v whereupon_o the_o power_n of_o choose_v the_o pope_n and_o order_v the_o see_v apostolic_a be_v again_o by_o consent_n of_o leo_n the_o pope_n and_o the_o people_n and_o clergy_n of_o rome_n give_v and_o confirm_v to_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n for_o ever_o in_o sort_n before_o express_v for_o as_o 7._o sigonius_n say_v leo_fw-la right_o consider_v that_o after_o the_o time_n of_o adrian_n the_o three_o the_o ambition_n of_o the_o roman_n fill_v the_o church_n with_o beast_n disorder_v these_o election_n and_o set_v all_o in_o a_o tumult_n &_o therefore_o think_v no_o mean_n so_o fit_a to_o reform_v these_o disorder_n to_o repress_v these_o insolence_n and_o prevent_v these_o mischief_n as_o to_o put_v the_o bridle_n into_o the_o emperor_n hand_n again_o yet_o not_o long_o after_o the_o roman_n cast_v off_o the_o yoke_n and_o break_v the_o band_n in_o sunder_o put_v in_o boniface_n the_o seven_o benedict_n the_o nine_o and_o sylvester_n who_o sell_v the_o popedom_n to_o gregory_n the_o six_o all_o which_o pope_n be_v so_o intolerable_o wicked_a that_o 6._o platina_n call_v they_o teterrima_fw-la monstra_fw-la that_o be_v most_o vile_a hideous_a and_o ugly_a monster_n and_o 31._o henry_n the_o second_o call_v a_o council_n and_o depose_v gregory_n the_o last_o of_o they_o and_o place_v twideger_n a_o german_n in_o his_o place_n who_o be_v afterward_o name_v clemens_n who_o again_o restore_v the_o right_n of_o choose_v the_o pope_n to_o he_o &_o his_o successor_n for_o that_o as_o sigonius_n 8._o note_v after_o the_o law_n prescribe_v &_o require_v the_o emperor_n consent_n to_o be_v have_v in_o such_o election_n be_v take_v away_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n be_v new_o put_v in_o great_a danger_n so_o that_o henry_n the_o second_o be_v force_v to_o come_v into_o italy_n to_o set_v thing_n in_o order_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v more_o than_o ordinary_a impudence_n in_o suprà_fw-la genebrard_n to_o impute_v all_o the_o confusion_n in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o roman_a bishop_n to_o the_o emperor_n who_o be_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o they_o but_o oftentimes_o stay_v they_o by_o their_o princely_a power_n neither_o be_v it_o less_o strange_a that_o he_o &_o other_o dare_v condemn_v that_o authority_n in_o the_o emperor_n as_o unlawful_a which_o have_v continue_v from_o the_o time_n of_o justinian_n to_o benedict_n and_o be_v again_o confirm_v by_o adrian_n leo_n &_o other_o pope_n with_o their_o counsel_n of_o bishop_n and_o by_o virtue_n where_o of_o saint_n gregory_n &_o other_o possess_v the_o episcopal_a chair_n who_o be_v unjust_o censure_v by_o genebrard_n as_o enter_v by_o the_o postern_n gate_n in_o this_o respect_n neither_o have_v the_o pope_n be_v better_a or_o the_o election_n free_a from_o faction_n since_o the_o emperor_n be_v whole_o and_o final_o exclude_v than_o they_o be_v before_o for_o what_o shall_v we_o say_v of_o bonifacius_n the_o eigth_n of_o who_o it_o be_v say_v 3._o that_o he_o enter_v like_o a_o fox_n and_o die_v like_o a_o dog_n that_o he_o coosen_v poor_a caelestinus_n his_o predecessor_n and_o by_o false_a practice_n win_v he_o to_o resign_v the_o popedom_n to_o he_o and_o rest_v not_o content_v herewith_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o dispose_v of_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o world_n at_o his_o pleasure_n of_o 12._o john_n the_o three_o and_o twenty_o a_o vile_a man_n and_o a_o devil_n incarnate_a and_o alexander_n the_o six_o of_o who_o so_o many_o horrible_a thing_n be_v report_v by_o 6._o onuphrius_n 22._o volaterran_n &_o other_o and_o touch_v faction_n &_o schism_n whereas_o there_o have_v be_v thirty_o of_o they_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n never_o any_o endure_v so_o long_o as_o the_o last_o which_o be_v since_o the_o emperor_n be_v whole_o exclude_v from_o intermeddle_v with_o papal_a election_n for_o it_o continue_v forty_o year_n and_o can_v never_o be_v end_v but_o by_o the_o help_n of_o sigismond_n the_o emperor_n in_o
the_o true_a catholic_a church_n as_o admit_v not_o all_o the_o thing_n before_o specify_v so_o that_o i_o lay_v no_o foundation_n of_o babel_n as_o this_o babylonian_a be_v please_v to_o say_v i_o do_v but_o pity_v the_o breach_n of_o zion_n endeavour_v as_o much_o as_o in_o i_o lie_v to_o make_v they_o up_o that_o jerusalem_n may_v be_v as_o a_o city_n at_o unity_n wit_n hin_n itself_o but_o the_o romanistes_n indeed_o build_v babel_n and_o their_o tongue_n be_v confound_v every_o one_o almost_o dissent_v from_o other_o and_o that_o in_o most_o material_a and_o essential_a point_n 1._o pighius_fw-la and_o peccato_fw-la catharinu●…_n have_v a_o strange_a fancy_n touch_v original_a sin_n contrary_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o other_o papist_n 2._o pighius_fw-la be_v of_o calvin_n opinion_n touch_v justification_n soto_n catharinus_n defend_v against_o the_o common_a tenant_n that_o man_n in_o ordinary_a course_n without_o special_a revelation_n may_v be_v certain_a by_o the_o certainty_n of_o faith_n that_o they_o be_v in_o the_o state_n of_o grace_n yea_o m_n higgon_n himself_o say_v 48._o our_o faith_n in_o christ_n must_v be_v trustful_a lively_a and_o active_a by_o a_o special_a application_n of_o his_o merit_n unto_o ourselves_o as_o he_o be_v wont_a to_o preach_v in_o saint_n dunstan_n church_n so_o urge_v a_o necessity_n of_o special_a faith_n which_o the_o romanist_n condemn_v as_o heretical_a in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o church_n and_o innumerable_a like_o difference_n they_o have_v yet_o all_o these_o be_v of_o one_o church_n faith_n &_o communion_n nothing_o it_o seem_v be_v necessary_a to_o the_o unity_n of_o their_o church_n but_o the_o acknowledge_v of_o the_o supremacy_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o yet_o which_o be_v most_o strange_a they_o that_o think_v he_o may_v err_v &_o they_o that_o think_v he_o can_v err_v they_o that_o make_v he_o to_o be_v but_o prime_a bishop_n &_o they_o that_o make_v he_o universal_a bishop_n they_o that_o attribute_v to_o he_o power_n to_o depose_v prince_n &_o dispose_v of_o their_o state_n &_o they_o that_o deny_v that_o he_o bathe_v any_o such_o power_n be_v of_o one_o &_o the_o same_o church_n but_o it_o be_v a_o babylonicall_a church_n §._o 2._o from_o the_o perpetual_a visibilitie_n &_o undoubted_a assurance_n the_o church_n have_v of_o hold_v the_o true_a faith_n he_o proceed_v 50._o to_o show_v our_o zeal_n in_o impugn_v &_o condemn_v the_o opinion_n of_o purgatory_n &_o that_o yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o whole_a universal_a church_n receive_v it_o and_o thereupon_o say_v ●…he_n be_v misinform_v by_o i_o &_o other_o that_o the_o greek_n never_o 53._o entertain_v this_o doctrine_n &_o that_o now_o he_o find_v that_o we_o err_v not_o know_v or_o 〈◊〉_d 54_o the_o truth_n assure_v himself_o that_o howsoever_o some_o greek_n do_v not_o or_o do_v not_o admit_v the_o doctrine_n of_o purgatory_n precise_o under_o this_o name_n &_o with_o some_o other_o circumstance_n yet_o the_o church_n of_o greece_n general_o do_v retain_v the_o th●…ig_n itself_o but_o whatsoever_o this_o goodfellow_n say_v to_o the_o contrary_a we_o know_v the_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d never_o 〈◊〉_d the_o 〈◊〉_d thing_n there_o be_v extant_a a_o most_o excellent_a &_o learned_a apology_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ●…o_v the_o council_n of_o florence_n or_o basil_n as_o it_o be_v think_v in_o this_o apology_n first_o 〈◊〉_d clear_o 〈◊〉_d that_o there_o be_v no_o purge_n after_o this_o life_n by_o ●…e_n especial_o material_a &c_n &c_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o papist_n imagine_v second_o they_o ins●…te_v that_o some_o a_o long_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o such_o as_o be_v of_o a_o middle_a condition_n and_o so_o depart_v hence_o be_v after_o death_n in_o a_o certain_a obscurity_n without_o enjoy_v the_o light_n of_o god_n countenance_n or_o hold_v as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o prison_n or_o in_o a_o state_n of_o sorrow_n till_o by_o the_o goodness_n of_o god_n and_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o church_n they_o be_v deliver_v and_o thus_o much_o some_o profess_v in_o the_o council_n of_o florence_n for_o there_o be_v a_o division_n among_o they_o three_o they_o incline_v to_o a_o opinion_n that_o the_o lesser_a sin_n of_o man_n die_v in_o the_o state_n of_o grace_n be_v remit_v after_o death_n without_o any_o punishment_n at_o all_o either_o by_o fire_n or_o in_o any_o other_o kind_n by_o the_o mere_a mercy_n &_o goodness_n of_o god_n and_o whereas_o some_o bring_v proof_n of_o remission_n of_o sin_n after_o this_o life_n thereby_o to_o confirm_v their_o conceit_n of_o purgatory_n they_o say_v there_o be_v no_o agreement_n between_o remission_n and_o purge_v by_o fire_n and_o punishment_n for_o that_o either_o punishment_n or_o remission_n be_v needful_a and_o not_o both_o and_o again_o they_o confident_o pronounce_v that_o neither_o scripture_n nor_o the_o five_o general_n council_n deliver_v unto_o we_o a_o double_a punishment_n or_o a_o double_a fire_n after_o this_o life_n this_o judgement_n &_o resolution_n they_o confirm_v &_o prove_v by_o very_o excellent_a reason_n &_o authority_n for_o first_o thus_o they_o argue_v it_o more_o beseem_v the_o goodness_n of_o god_n to_o suffer_v no_o good_a though_o never_o so_o little_a to_o pass_v away_o unrespected_a &_o unrewarded_a they_o to_o punish_v small_a sin_n &_o offence_n but_o some_o little_a good_a in_o they_o that_o have_v great_a sin_n have_v no_o reward_n because_o of_o the_o prevail_v of_o the_o evil_a that_o be_v find_v in_o they_o therefore_o small_a evil_n in_o they_o that_o have_v great_a work_n of_o virtue_n be_v not_o to_o be_v punish_v the_o better_a thing_n overcome_v second_o as_o be_v a_o little_a good_a in_o those_o that_o be_v main_o evil_a so_o be_v a_o little_a evil_n in_o those_o that_o be_v otherwise_o main_o good_a but_o a_o little_a good_a in_o those_o that_o be_v otherwise_o evil_a can_v procure_v no_o reward_n but_o only_o cause_v a_o difference_n in_o the_o degree_n of_o punishment_n make_v it_o the_o less_o therefore_o a_o little_a evil_n cause_v no_o punishment_n but_o a_o difference_n in_o the_o degree_n of_o glory_n and_o happiness_n which_o it_o make_v to_o be_v less_o than_o otherwise_o it_o will_v be_v whence_o it_o follow_v that_o there_o be_v no_o purgatory_n three_o either_o the_o will_n of_o man_n depart_v hence_o be_v mutable_a or_o immutable_a if_o they_o be_v mutable_a than_o they_o that_o be_v good_a may_v become_v evil_a and_o they_o that_o be_v evil_a may_v become_v good_a whence_o it_o will_v follow_v according_a to_o origens_n opinion_n that_o neither_o the_o good_a be_v unchangeable_o happy_a nor_o the_o the_o evil_n unchangeable_o miserable_a but_o that_o man_n may_v fall_v from_o happiness_n to_o misery_n and_o rise_v from_o misery_n to_o the_o height_n of_o all_o happiness_n and_o so_o we_o shall_v make_v the_o punishment_n of_o all_o castawaies_a even_o of_o the_o devil_n themselves_o to_o be_v temporary_a as_o indeed_o suppose_v the_o mutability_n of_o the_o will_v to_o continue_v after_o death_n just_o they_o may_v for_o the_o reason_n why_o in_o justice_n the_o punishment_n of_o sin_n in_o the_o damn_a be_v to_o be_v eternal_a be_v because_o they_o be_v immutable_o unchangeable_o and_o et●…nally_o evil_a if_o they_o be_v immutable_a then_o be_v they_o not_o capable_a of_o any_o correction_n for_o he_o who_o be_v correct_v be_v set_v right_a by_o be_v bring_v to_o just_a dislike_n and_o forsake_v of_o that_o he_o former_o affect_v ill_o which_o change_n from_o love_n to_o hate_v from_o like_v to_o dislike_a from_o pursue_v and_o follow_v to_o forsake_v and_o fly_v from_o can_v be_v find_v in_o a_o will_n that_o be_v immutable_a 〈◊〉_d bonaventura_n dispute_v the_o matter_n how_o afflict_a fire_n purge_v the_o soul_n and_o answer_v that_o some_o think_v that_o this_o fire_n beside_o the_o punish_a virtue_n and_o power_n it_o have_v have_v also_o a_o spirttuall_a purge_a virtue_n such_o as_o sacrament_n have_v which_o he_o think_v to_o be_v absurd_a especial_o see_v gregory_n out_o of_o vision_n and_o apparition_n of_o the_o dead_a sheweth_z that_o soul_n be_v purge_v in_o diverse_a place_n and_o by_o diverse_a other_o mean_n as_o well_o as_o by_o fire_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v other_o who_o think_v that_o what_o this_o purge_a fire_n work_v it_o work_v by_o punish_v and_o afflict_v which_o help_v and_o strengthen_v grace_n that_o it_o may_v be_v able_a to_o purge_v out_o sin_n now_o punishment_n and_o affliction_n can_v no_o way_n help_v grace_n or_o strengthen_v it_o to_o the_o expulsion_n of_o sin_n but_o in_o that_o by_o the_o bitterness_n of_o it_o it_o make_v we_o know_v how_o much_o it_o offend_v god_n and_o hurt_v we_o and_o thereby_o cause_v a_o dislike_n of_o it_o or_o at_o least_o a_o increase_n of_o the_o dislike_n of_o it_o which_o dislike_v the_o will_n can_v new_o
do_v by_o every_o one_o whereunto_o we_o answer_v according_a to_o their_o own_o ground_n that_o those_o part_n of_o divine_a and_o canonical_a scripture_n which_o particular_o we_o have_v not_o read_v or_o consider_v be_v only_a implicitè_fw-fr and_o virtual_o believe_v of_o we_o as_o likewise_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v contain_v in_o they_o neither_o shall_v this_o seem_v strange_a to_o the_o romanist_n for_o they_o think_v it_o pertain_v to_o the_o faith_n of_o each_o christian_a man_n to_o believe_v all_o the_o book_n of_o holy_a scripture_n to_o be_v undoubted_o true_a and_o indict_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n yet_o be_v there_o many_o among_o they_o that_o neither_o know_v how_o many_o nor_o which_o these_o book_n be_v but_o believe_v they_o virtual_o only_a as_o it_o appertain_v to_o the_o faith_n to_o believe_v that_o jesus_n mary_n &_o joseph_n flee_v into_o egypt_n and_o that_o paul_n mediate_v for_o the_o reconcile_n of_o onesimus_n to_o philemon_n but_o it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o man_n that_o never_o read_v or_o consider_v these_o particular_n to_o believe_v they_o virtual_o three_o he_o charge_v we_o with_o contrariety_n in_o our_o say_n in_o that_o we_o make_v the_o scripture_n to_o be_v the_o ground_n and_o rule_v of_o our_o faith_n and_o yet_o make_v the_o light_n of_o faith_n a_o mean_a whereby_o we_o come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o scripture_n because_o as_o he_o think_v the_o scripture_n can_v be_v a_o rule_n of_o our_o faith_n unless_o it_o be_v certain_o know_v to_o be_v divine_a before_o we_o believe_v but_o the_o good_a man_n shall_v know_v that_o the_o scripture_n may_v be_v the_o rule_n of_o our_o faith_n direct_v we_o touch_v such_o particular_a thing_n as_o we_o be_v to_o believe_v though_o it_o be_v not_o know_v to_o be_v divine_a before_o we_o believe_v for_o first_o god_n give_v we_o the_o eye_n of_o faith_n and_o open_v our_o understand_n that_o we_o may_v see_v and_o discern_v in_o general_a heavenly_a truth_n to_o be_v contain_v in_o scripture_n &_o than_o it_o become_v a_o rule_n of_o direction_n in_o all_o particular_a point_n of_o faith_n four_o he_o impute_v to_o we_o that_o we_o rely_v upon_o illumination_n and_o inspiration_n in_o the_o thing_n 61._o we_o believe_v as_o if_o we_o believe_v they_o without_o any_o other_o proof_n or_o demonstration_n upon_o bare_a imagine_a inspiration_n whereas_o we_o believe_v nothing_o without_o such_o proof_n and_o motive_n as_o all_o man_n may_v take_v notice_n of_o and_o yet_o know_v right_a well_o that_o none_o do_v make_v right_a use_n thereof_o but_o such_o as_o have_v their_o understand_n enlighten_v so_o that_o his_o reason_n against_o the_o certainty_n of_o this_o illumination_n be_v idle_a see_v we_o do_v not_o make_v illumination_n or_o inspiration_n the_o ground_n of_o our_o persuasion_n touch_v thing_n to_o be_v believe_v but_o a_o disposition_n of_o the_o mind_n make_v we_o capable_a of_o the_o apprehension_n of_o thing_n that_o be_v divine_a and_o heavenly_a this_o illumination_n be_v in_o some_o more_o and_o in_o some_o less_o but_o in_o all_o the_o choose_a servant_n of_o god_n such_o as_o suffice_v for_o the_o discern_a of_o all_o save_a truth_n necessary_a to_o be_v know_v of_o each_o man_n according_a to_o his_o estate_n and_o condition_n five_o beside_o idle_a repetition_n of_o thing_n go_v before_o to_o which_o he_o refer_v himself_o and_o some_o untruth_n mingle_v with_o the_o same_o first_o he_o charge_v i_o that_o i_o be_o contrary_a to_o myself_o in_o deliver_v the_o opinion_n of_o papist_n the_o first_o suppose_v contradiction_n be_v in_o that_o i_o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v the_o ordinary_a opinion_n of_o papist_n that_o the_o article_n of_o faith_n be_v believe_v because_o god_n reveal_v they_o and_o yet_o say_v in_o another_o place_n that_o they_o make_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n the_o rule_n of_o our_o faith_n and_o reason_n why_o we_o believe_v the_o second_o in_o that_o i_o charge_v the_o papist_n in_o one_o place_n that_o they_o give_v authority_n to_o the_o church_n to_o make_v new_a article_n of_o faith_n and_o in_o another_o place_n free_v they_o from_o the_o same_o this_o latter_a suppose_a contrariety_n i_o show_v before_o to_o be_v none_o at_o all_o but_o in_o the_o treatiser_n imagination_n only_o and_o touch_v the_o first_o if_o he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o any_o common_a understanding_n or_o know_v what_o contrariety_n be_v he_o will_v not_o charge_v i_o with_o any_o such_o thing_n for_o it_o be_v true_a that_o all_o papist_n think_v the_o article_n of_o faith_n be_v to_o be_v believe_v because_o reveal_v but_o they_o think_v also_o that_o we_o know_v not_o that_o they_o be_v reveal_v but_o believe_v so_o only_o and_o that_o not_o by_o reason_n of_o any_o divine_a revelation_n testimony_n or_o authority_n but_o because_o the_o church_n so_o tell_v we_o and_o we_o have_v many_o humane_a inducement_n move_v we_o so_o to_o persuade_v ourselves_o so_o that_o they_o make_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n and_o humane_a inducement_n the_o last_o and_o final_a reason_n of_o believe_v whatsoever_o they_o believe_v this_o the_o treatiser_n know_v well_o enough_o and_o therefore_o he_o require_v i_o to_o 65._o show_v how_o i_o know_v that_o god_n reveal_v the_o thing_n believe_v by_o christian_n if_o i_o will_v not_o fall_v into_o the_o same_o fault_n for_o which_o i_o blame_v they_o whereunto_o i_o answer_v that_o i_o know_v the_o scripture_n to_o be_v inspire_v of_o god_n by_o the_o divine_a force_n and_o majesty_n that_o show_v itself_o in_o they_o in_o which_o sense_n i_o say_v the_o book_n of_o scripture_n win_v credit_n of_o themselves_o and_o yield_v sufficient_a satisfaction_n to_o all_o man_n of_o their_o divine_a truth_n for_o as_o the_o colour_n in_o each_o thing_n make_v it_o visible_a and_o to_o be_v see_v so_o the_o divine_a power_n &_o virtue_n that_o show_v itself_o in_o the_o scripture_n make_v we_o to_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v of_o god_n but_o the_o treatiser_n will_v not_o thus_o leave_v i_o but_o still_o go_v on_o add_v one_o unjust_a imputation_n to_o another_o for_o whereas_o we_o say_v only_o the_o scripture_n be_v not_o discern_v to_o be_v divine_a and_o inspire_v of_o 66_o god_n unless_o we_o be_v enlighten_v by_o grace_n and_o not_o that_o they_o be_v prove_v to_o be_v divine_a by_o the_o certainty_n of_o that_o illumination_n he_o make_v we_o whether_o we_o will_v or_o not_o to_o prove_v the_o scripture_n by_o our_o inspiration_n and_o that_o we_o be_v inspire_v by_o the_o scripture_n whereas_o we_o prove_v neither_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o of_o these_o thing_n in_o any_o such_o sort_n for_o touch_v the_o scripture_n i_o have_v sufficient_o show_v before_o how_o we_o know_v it_o to_o be_v divine_a and_o for_o the_o other_o the_o treatiser_n shall_v know_v that_o we_o do_v not_o prove_v by_o scripture_n that_o we_o be_v divine_o enlighten_v and_o inspire_v but_o that_o as_o natural_a reason_n have_v a_o direct_a act_n whereby_o she_o apprehend_v thing_n without_o &_o a_o reflexed_a act_n whereby_o take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o former_a direct_a act_n she_o find_v out_o herself_o so_o the_o light_n of_o faith_n first_o discover_v heavenly_a verity_n in_o the_o scripture_n such_o as_o natural_a reason_n can_v never_o find_v out_o &_o then_o by_o reflection_n find_v itself_o to_o be_v of_o another_o nature_n &_o kind_n than_o that_o rational_a understanding_n that_o be_v before_o wherefore_o let_v we_o go_v forward_o do_v not_o my_o eye_n see_v and_o my_o hand_n handle_v the_o palpable_a absurdity_n of_o this_o treatiser_n i_o will_v not_o believe_v any_o man_n report_n that_o one_o so_o void_a of_o all_o sense_n &_o reason_n as_o he_o every_o way_n show_v himself_o to_o be_v shall_v be_v permit_v to_o write_v for_o whereas_o i_o bring_v a_o most_o clear_a sentence_n out_o of_o augustine_n to_o prove_v that_o howsoever_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n serve_v as_o a_o introduction_n to_o bring_v we_o to_o the_o spiritual_a discern_v of_o divine_a thing_n yet_o man_n rest_v not_o in_o it_o he_o answer_v that_o augustine_n in_o the_o chapter_n cite_v by_o i_o affirm_v only_o that_o because_o all_o man_n be_v not_o capable_a at_o first_o to_o understand_v the_o sincere_a wisdom_n &_o truth_n teach_v in_o the_o church_n god_n have_v ordain_v in_o it_o a_o motive_n which_o may_v first_o move_v they_o to_o seek_v it_o to_o wit_v the_o 66._o authority_n of_o the_o church_n which_o partly_o through_o miracle_n partly_o through_o multitude_n be_v of_o force_n to_o move_v which_o no_o way_n take_v any_o thing_n from_o but_o rather_o add_v strength_n to_o my_o proof_n for_o if_o these_o motive_n be_v necessary_a only_o at_o the_o first_o before_o man_n be_v purge_v &_o make_v pure_a in_o
ground_v upon_o it_o be_v overthrow_v if_o this_o be_v all_o i_o hope_v the_o worst_a be_v past_a for_o if_o i_o shall_v grant_v as_o he_o make_v i_o absurd_o to_o do_v that_o we_o have_v neither_o scripture_n nor_o tradition_n but_o by_o tradition_n yet_o can_v those_o rule_n i_o assign_v to_o know_v true_a tradition_n by_o propose_v unto_o we_o false_a scripture_n or_o tradition_n for_o what_o be_v they_o but_o the_o constant_a practice_n of_o the_o whole_a christian_a church_n from_o the_o beginning_n the_o consent_n of_o the_o most_o famous_a learned_a in_o all_o age_n or_o at_o least_o in_o diverse_a age_n no_o man_n contradict_v or_o doubt_v and_o the_o constant_a testimony_n of_o the_o pastor_n of_o apostolical_a church_n from_o their_o first_o establishment_n successive_o witness_v the_o same_o thing_n indeed_o if_o these_o rule_n can_v propose_v unto_o we_o false_a tradition_n false_a scripture_n or_o exposition_n of_o the_o difficulty_n thereof_o our_o faith_n can_v not_o be_v certain_a &_o all_o religion_n be_v overthrow_v but_o neither_o he_o nor_o all_o the_o devil_n in_o hell_n shall_v ever_o force_v we_o to_o acknowledge_v any_o such_o thing_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o point_n of_o romish_a superstition_n prove_v by_o any_o such_o tradition_n as_o be_v find_v to_o be_v true_a tradition_n by_o these_o rule_n but_o will_v some_o man_n say_v do_v he_o make_v no_o show_n of_o proof_n that_o we_o acknowledge_v these_o rule_n may_v propose_v unto_o we_o false_a tradition_n false_a scripture_n &_o exposition_n of_o the_o difficulty_n in_o they_o doubtless_o he_o do_v for_o thus_o he_o conclude_v very_o terrible_o against_o us._n the_o testimony_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o patriarch_n or_o bishop_n of_o apostolical_a see_v be_v one_o of_o the_o rule_v assign_v to_o know_v true_a tradition_n by_o but_o we_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o patriarch_n of_o apostolic_a see_v do_v err_v in_o the_o council_n of_o florence_n &_o propose_v unto_o we_o false_a exposition_n of_o scripture_n therefore_o we_o must_v confess_v whether_o we_o will_v or_o not_o that_o the_o rule_v we_o assign_v may_v propose_v unto_o we_o false_a scripture_n &_o false_a exposition_n of_o scripture_n unto_o this_o conclude_a argument_n wherein_o the_o force_n of_o the_o whole_a chapter_n lie_v we_o answer_v brief_o and_o peremptory_o first_o that_o the_o mayor_n proposition_n be_v most_o false_a as_o he_o well_o know_v for_o i_o never_o make_v the_o judgement_n and_o opinion_n of_o the_o present_a bishop_n of_o apostolical_a church_n to_o be_v the_o rule_n to_o know_v true_a tradition_n by_o but_o deny_v it_o and_o profess_v the_o contrary_a against_o the_o papist_n and_o make_v only_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o pastor_n of_o apostolical_a church_n successive_o from_o the_o beginning_n witness_v the_o same_o thing_n to_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o this_o kind_n second_o that_o the_o patriarch_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_v he_o speak_v of_o be_v not_o at_o the_o council_n of_o florence_n in_o their_o own_o person_n but_o have_v other_o to_o supply_v their_o place_n who_o proceed_n they_o disclaim_v and_o void_v whatsoever_o they_o do_v in_o their_o name_n because_o they_o presume_v to_o discuss_v and_o determine_v diverse_a matter_n of_o controversy_n without_o direction_n and_o instruction_n from_o they_o but_o howsoever_o we_o think_v of_o the_o proceed_n in_o this_o council_n yet_o he_o say_v no_o protestant_a church_n can_v show_v any_o such_o authority_n for_o their_o cause_n as_o that_o of_o the_o counsel_n of_o florence_n constance_n and_o trent_n it_o have_v be_v well_o if_o he_o have_v be_v better_o advise_v before_o he_o have_v so_o much_o disenable_v we_o for_o he_o shall_v find_v that_o we_o can_v and_o will_v show_v far_o great_a authority_n for_o our_o cause_n then_o the_o late_a counsel_n of_o florence_n constance_n and_o trent_n and_o that_o in_o the_o weighty_a point_n of_o all_o other_o for_o do_v not_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o great_a council_n of_o chalcedon_n profess_v open_o that_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o father_n give_v the_o preëminence_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v the_o greatness_n of_o his_o city_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o that_o they_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o give_v equal_a privilege_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n for_o the_o same_o cause_n see_v it_o be_v become_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o name_v new_a rome_n do_v not_o the_o 6._o general_a council_n in_o trullo_n confirm_v the_o same_o parity_n of_o the_o b._n of_o constantinople_n with_o the_o b._n of_o rome_n and_o do_v not_o the_o decree_n of_o these_o two_o counsel_n shake_v in_o piece_n the_o whole_a frame_n &_o fabric_n of_o the_o papacy_n do_v not_o the_o second_o four_o and_o six_o counsel_n etc._n etc._n make_v the_o b._n of_o constantinople_n a_o patriarch_n and_o set_v he_o in_o degree_n of_o honour_n before_o the_o other_o two_o of_o alexandria_n and_o antioch_n notwithstanding_o the_o resistance_n of_o the_o roman_a bishop_n &_o their_o claim_n from_o peter_n do_v not_o the_o six_o general_a council_n blame_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n for_o sundry_a thing_n and_o particular_o among_o other_o for_o force_v marry_v man_n enter_v into_o the_o order_n of_o ministry_n to_o forsake_v the_o matrimonial_a society_n of_o their_o wife_n do_v not_o the_o council_n of_o nice_n refer_v both_o bishop_n and_o other_o inferior_a clergyman_n to_o be_v order_v by_o their_o own_a metropolitan_n and_o the_o celestinum_n counsel_n of_o africa_n thereupon_o condemn_v appeal_n to_o rome_n do_v not_o the_o council_n of_o eliberis_n forbid_v the_o light_n of_o taper_n in_o the_o coemitery_n or_o place_n of_o burial_n to_o the_o disquiet_v of_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o saint_n depart_v and_o do_v it_o not_o abolish_v those_o pernoctation_n in_o the_o place_n of_o burial_n which_o hierome_n urge_v so_o violent_o against_o vigilantius_n and_o forbid_v the_o have_v of_o any_o picture_n in_o church_n ne_fw-la quod_fw-la colitur_fw-la aut_fw-la adoratur_fw-la in_fw-la parietibus_fw-la depingatur_fw-la do_v not_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o apostle_n prescribe_v that_o all_o the_o faithful_a that_o come_v together_o in_o the_o church_n and_o communicate_v not_o in_o the_o sacrament_n shall_v be_v excommunicate_a which_o also_o the_o council_n of_o antioch_n revive_v and_o confirm_v do_v not_o gelasius_n command_v all_o they_o to_o be_v excommunicate_v that_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n body_n abstain_v from_o the_o participation_n of_o the_o cup_n do_v not_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n think_v it_o so_o far_o necessary_a that_o the_o people_n shall_v communicate_v in_o both_o kind_n that_o ordo_fw-la romanus_n prescribe_v on_o good_a friday_n when_o they_o consecrate_v not_o but_o receive_v that_o which_o be_v reserve_v be_v consecrate_v the_o day_n before_o they_o shall_v take_v wine_n &_o consecrate_v it_o by_o put_v or_o dip_v the_o body_n of_o the_o lord_n into_o it_o with_o pronounce_v the_o lord_n prayer_n that_o so_o the_o people_n may_v receive_v the_o whole_a sacrament_n and_o yet_o now_o the_o half_a communion_n be_v sufficient_a do_v not_o the_o milevitane_n and_o arausicane_n counsel_n condemn_v those_o error_n touch_v the_o strength_n of_o nature_n and_o power_n of_o freewill_n to_o perform_v the_o work_n of_o virtue_n without_o assistance_n of_o special_a grace_n which_o since_o have_v be_v receive_v in_o the_o roman_a school_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v catholic_a verity_n the_o like_a may_v be_v show_v in_o many_o other_o particular_n but_o these_o may_v suffice_v wherefore_o let_v we_o proceed_v to_o his_o eigth_n chapter_n chap._n 8._o in_o this_o chapter_n first_o he_o show_v that_o general_a counsel_n be_v of_o high_a authority_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n and_o second_o labour_v to_o prove_v that_o they_o testify_v for_o romish_a religion_n to_o prove_v that_o counsel_n be_v of_o high_a authority_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n which_o no_o man_n deny_v he_o produce_v the_o testimony_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n doctor_n morton_n the_o protestant_a relator_n of_o religion_n and_o doctor_n sutcliffe_n and_o last_o add_v that_o i_o be_o clear_o of_o the_o same_o opinion_n assure_v all_o man_n that_o the_o interpretation_n of_o scripture_n propose_v by_o private_a man_n be_v not_o so_o propose_v and_o urge_v by_o they_o as_o if_o they_o will_v bind_v all_o other_o to_o receive_v they_o and_o that_o none_o but_o bishop_n assemble_v in_o a_o general_n council_n may_v interpret_v scripture_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o by_o their_o authority_n to_o suppress_v all_o they_o that_o gainsay_v such_o interpretation_n for_o so_o be_v my_o word_n which_o he_o have_v alter_v to_o make_v man_n think_v i_o allow_v none_o in_o any_o sort_n to_o interpret_v scripture_n but_o general_a counsel_n wherein_o he_o wrong_v i_o as_o he_o well_o know_v see_v i_o
the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n without_o any_o breach_n of_o the_o canon_n allege_v i_o have_v show_v my_o opinion_n in_o the_o five_o book_n of_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o see_v the_o author_n of_o these_o proof_n proceed_v no_o far_o in_o allege_v any_o thing_n out_o of_o that_o which_o i_o have_v write_v i_o will_v here_o leave_v he_o not_o doubt_v but_o other_o who_o he_o have_v wrong_v will_v make_v he_o know_v he_o have_v deal_v no_o better_a with_o they_o than_o he_o have_v with_o i_o and_o that_o therefore_o the_o plausible_a conclusion_n he_o make_v in_o the_o end_n of_o itself_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n the_o premise_n upon_o which_o it_o shall_v stay_v itself_o be_v take_v away_o for_o we_o neither_o acknowledge_v thrt_a papist_n hold_v the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o pope_n judgement_n the_o universality_n of_o his_o jurisdiction_n and_o power_n to_o dispose_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o world_n believe_v freewill_n to_o perform_v &_o do_v the_o action_n of_o virtue_n without_o assistance_n of_o special_a grace_n perfection_n of_o inherent_a righteousness_n satisfaction_n merit_n of_o condignity_n propitiatory_a sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n and_o the_o like_a can_v ever_o be_v save_v so_o live_v &_o die_v nor_o that_o the_o present_a roman_a church_n be_v the_o true_a church_n of_o christ_n nor_o that_o the_o preeminence_n they_o now_o give_v to_o the_o pope_n be_v either_o claim_v or_o practise_v over_o the_o whole_a church_n from_o s._n peter_n to_o these_o our_o day_n as_o this_o nameless_a and_o shameless_a author_n say_v we_o do_v nor_o that_o all_o the_o book_n which_o the_o roman_a church_n now_o receive_v for_o canonical_a scripture_n be_v deliver_v for_o such_o by_o the_o apostle_n or_o receive_v for_o such_o by_o the_o church_n nor_o that_o the_o true_a and_o best_a translation_n of_o holy_a scripture_n with_o the_o lawful_a supreme_a bind_a exposition_n of_o they_o together_o with_o apostolical_a tradition_n general_a counsel_n or_o primitive_a father_n give_v any_o testimony_n that_o the_o present_a roman_a church_n be_v that_o company_n of_o holy_a one_o that_o household_n of_o faith_n that_o spouse_n of_o christ_n and_o church_n of_o the_o live_a god_n which_o be_v so_o diligent_o to_o be_v seek_v after_o who_o communion_n we_o must_v embrace_v who_o direction_n we_o must_v follow_v and_o in_o who_o judgement_n we_o must_v rest_v but_o contrariwise_o we_o be_v well_o assure_v all_o these_o do_v witness_n against_o she_o that_o she_o be_v a_o err_a heretical_a and_o apostatical_a church_n that_o she_o have_v forsake_v her_o first_o faith_n depart_v from_o her_o primitive_a sincerity_n plunge_v those_o that_o adhere_v unto_o she_o into_o many_o gross_a and_o damnable_a error_n and_o defile_v herself_o with_o intolerable_a superstition_n and_o idolatry_n so_o that_o as_o well_o in_o respect_n of_o her_o error_n in_o faith_n superstition_n and_o idolatry_n in_o divine_a worship_n as_o of_o her_o slanderous_a treacherous_a bloody_a and_o most_o horrible_a &_o hellish_a practice_n to_o overthrow_v and_o destrow_v all_o that_o do_v but_o open_v their_o mouth_n against_o her_o abomination_n we_o may_v just_o account_v she_o to_o be_v the_o synagogue_n of_o satan_n the_o faction_n of_o antichrist_n and_o that_o babylon_n out_o of_o which_o we_o must_v fly_v unless_o we_o will_v be_v partaker_n of_o her_o plague_n finis_fw-la finis_fw-la exod._n 3._o 14._o and_o 6._o 3._o 3._o reve._n 1._o 8._o 8._o revel_v 5._o 1●…_n &_o 4._o 11._o 11._o gasper_n contarenus_n lib._n 7._o primae_fw-la philosophiae_fw-la philosophiae_fw-la quis_fw-la fecisti_fw-la nos_fw-la ●…d_fw-la te_fw-la &_o inquietum_fw-la est_fw-la cor_fw-la nostrum_fw-la donec_fw-la requiescat_fw-la in_o te_fw-la aug._n lib._n 1._o confess_v in_o ●…tio_fw-la ●…tio_fw-la contarenus_n lib._n de_fw-la libero_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la virtus_fw-la naturae_fw-la ordinat_fw-la act●…●…um_fw-la in_o bonum_fw-la per_fw-la naturam_fw-la quia_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la supra_fw-la naturam_fw-la &_o ideo_fw-la potest_fw-la in_o illum_fw-la ordinem_fw-la &_o sine_fw-la dispositione_n nova_fw-la far_o ad●…ocum_fw-la actus_fw-la rationali●…_n creaturae_fw-la meritorius_fw-la oportet_fw-la quòd_fw-la o●…dmetur_fw-la ad_fw-la bonum_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la supr●…_n ipsam_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la summum_fw-la bonum_fw-la &_o infinitum_fw-la quia_fw-la ergo_fw-la non_fw-la 〈◊〉_d possibilis_fw-la extensio_fw-la rational_n creaturae_fw-la supra_fw-la seipsam_fw-la ideo_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la ei_fw-la possibile_fw-la per_fw-la naturam_fw-la ut_fw-la ordinet_fw-la suum_fw-la actum_fw-la sive_fw-la perveniat_fw-la in_o suum_fw-la finem_fw-la &_o ideo_fw-la necesse_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la invetur_fw-la gratia_fw-la et_fw-la post_fw-la duplex_fw-la est_fw-la cognitio_fw-la de_fw-fr deo_fw-la una_fw-la per_fw-la effectus_fw-la su●…_n &_o haec_fw-la est_fw-la sine_fw-la gratia_fw-la alia_fw-la per_fw-la praesentiam_fw-la svi_fw-la apud_fw-la animam_fw-la &_o haec_fw-la est_fw-la pe●…_n g●…atiam_fw-la praesen●…_n autem_fw-la est_fw-la in_o quantum_fw-la p●…sentat_fw-la seu_fw-la p●…sentemfacit_fw-la beatitudinem_fw-la quae_fw-la est_fw-la in_o ipso_fw-la in_fw-la habitu_fw-la tantum_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o par●…ulis_fw-la in_fw-la affectu_fw-la tantum_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o adultis_fw-la in_fw-la habitu_fw-la affectu_fw-la &_o intellectu_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o beatis_fw-la alex._n de_fw-fr h●…es_n part_n 3._o ●…61_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 1._o 1._o oftendam_fw-la tibi_fw-la o●…e_fw-la bon●…_n exo._n 33._o 19_o 19_o joan_n picus_n heptapli_v l._n 7._o in_o pro●…mio_fw-la pro●…mio_fw-la john_n 6._o 44._o 44._o august_n de_fw-fr civitate_fw-la dei_fw-la lib._n 12._o c._n 8._o 8._o august_n de_fw-fr libero_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la lib._n 3._o cap._n 15._o 15._o jerem._n 8._o 4._o 4._o alex._n de_fw-fr hales_n part_n 3._o q._n 1._o memb_v 2._o 2._o damasc._n lib._n 2._o orthodoxae_fw-la fidei_fw-la cap._n 4._o 4._o 1._o tim._n 〈◊〉_d 21._o et_fw-la jude_n verse_n 6._o 6._o maior_fw-la libertas_fw-la est_fw-la necessaria_fw-la adversus_fw-la tot_fw-la &_o tantas_fw-la tentationes_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o paradiso_n non_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la dono_fw-la perseverantiae_fw-la munita_fw-la et_fw-la firmata_fw-la ut_fw-la cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la amoribus_fw-la terroribus_fw-la erroribus_fw-la suis_fw-la vincatur_fw-la hic_fw-la mundus_fw-la hoc_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la martyria_fw-la docuerunt_fw-la denique_fw-la ille_fw-la adam_n &_o terrente_fw-la nullo_n &_o insuper_fw-la contra_fw-la dei_fw-la terrentis_fw-la imperium_fw-la libero_fw-la usus_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la non_fw-la stetit_fw-la in_o tanta_fw-la felicitate_a in_o tanta_fw-la non_fw-la peccandi_fw-la facilitate_v isti_fw-la autem_fw-la non_fw-la dico_fw-la terrente_fw-la mundo_fw-la sed_fw-la saeviente_fw-la ne_fw-la starent_fw-la steterunt_fw-la in_o fide_fw-la cum_fw-la videret_fw-la ille_fw-la bona_fw-la praesentia_fw-la quae_fw-la erat_fw-la relicturus_fw-la isti_fw-la futu●…a_fw-la quae_fw-la acceptuti_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la non_fw-la viderent_fw-la unde_fw-la illud_fw-la nisi_fw-la donante_fw-la illo_fw-la etc._n etc._n aug._n de_fw-fr correp_n &_o gratia_fw-la cap._n 12._o 12._o wisd._n 10._o 1._o 1._o gen._n 3._o 9_o 9_o gen._n 3._o 1_o 5._o 5._o gen._n 4._o 4._o 4._o gen._n 4._o 8._o 8._o gen._n 4._o 25._o 25._o gen._n 6._o 6._o gen._n 7._o 7._o gen._n 10._o 21._o 21._o hieron_n in_o epist_n ad_fw-la evagrium_fw-la 1._o gen._n 9_o 26._o 26._o gen_n 12._o 1._o 1._o gen_n 15._o 5._o 5._o gen._n 12._o 3._o 3._o gen._n 17._o 9_o 9_o gen._n 15._o 4._o &_o 17._o &_o 21._o 2._o 3._o 3._o gen._n 25._o 23._o 23._o malac._n 1._o 2._o 3._o 3._o gen._n 32._o 28._o 〈◊〉_d gen._n 49._o 8._o 10_o 10_o rom._n 3._o 2._o 2._o rom._n 9_o 4._o 5._o 5._o luke_n 2._o 32._o 32._o philip._n 2._o 9_o 10_o 10_o nazianz._n orat_fw-la 4._o de_fw-la filio_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d john_n 4._o 23._o 23._o mat._n 28._o 19_o 20._o 20._o luke_n 24._o 45._o 46._o 47._o 48._o 48._o act_n 1._o 4._o 4._o act_n 2._o 1._o 1._o catech._n trident_n in_o explicatione_n symboli_fw-la symboli_fw-la quimu●…_n proprie_fw-la dicatur_fw-la syn●…ga_fw-la jud●…corum_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la verò_fw-la christianorum_fw-la quia_fw-la congregatio_fw-la magis_fw-la pec●…um_fw-la convocatio_fw-la magis_fw-la hominum_fw-la intelligi_fw-la solet_fw-la ta●…en_n &_o illam_fw-la dictam_fw-la invenimus_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la &_o nobis_fw-la fortassis_fw-la magis_fw-la convenit_fw-la dicere_fw-la salva_n no●…_n domine_fw-la noster_fw-la &_o congrega_fw-la no●…_n de_fw-la gentibus_fw-la ut_fw-la consite●…mur_fw-la nomini_fw-la sancto_fw-la tuo●…neque_fw-la dedignari_fw-la no●…_n oportet_fw-la imo_fw-la gratias_fw-la incffabiles_fw-la agere_fw-la quia_fw-la famous_a oves_fw-la 〈◊〉_d eius_fw-la quas_fw-la praevidebat_fw-la cum_fw-la dicere●…_n habeo_fw-la alius_fw-la over_o aug._n in_o psal._n 77._o 77._o synagoga_fw-la dicitur_fw-la populus_fw-la israel_n cum_fw-la utique_fw-la quamvis_fw-la vero_fw-la deo_fw-la mancip●…us_fw-la vider●…tur_fw-la pro_fw-la magnis_fw-la tamen_fw-la &_o sum●…is_fw-la bonis_fw-la ab_fw-la illo_fw-la car●…lia_fw-la 〈◊〉_d &_o temporalia_fw-la requir●…bat_fw-la aug._n in_o psal._n 8●…_n sed_fw-la in_o psal._n 72._o ostendit_fw-la ut●…que_fw-la multi_fw-la animadertentes_fw-la quae_fw-la promiserit_fw-la deus_fw-la populo_fw-la sito_fw-la ●…empe_fw-la 〈◊〉_d ●…sum_fw-la terren●…_n patriam_fw-la p●…_n &_o 〈◊〉_d ●…errenam_fw-la &_o non_fw-la considerantes_fw-la in_o his_o omnibus_fw-la figur●…_n esse_fw-la 〈◊〉_d intelligentes_fw-la quid_fw-la ibi_fw-la laterer_fw-la pa●…rent_fw-la non_fw-la habere_fw-la deum_fw-la melius_fw-la quod_fw-la
virtue_n of_o their_o own_o proper_a for_o i_o caietan_n confess_v that_o god_n do_v not_o so_o produce_v they_o as_o a_o immediate_a agent_n but_o that_o the_o 2_o cause_n do_v mediate_v between_o he_o and_o they_o &_o as_o secondary_a principal_a agent_n bring_v forth_o their_o effect_n yet_o be_v not_o these_o that_o be_v the_o first_o &_o the_o 2_o cause_n partial_a but_o total_a cause_n of_o all_o those_o effect_n which_o they_o produce_v for_o the_o clear_n whereof_o we_o must_v observe_v that_o a_o cause_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v total_a either_o totalitate_fw-la effectus_fw-la that_o be_v because_o it_o bring_v forth_o the_o whole_a effect_n though_o some_o other_o cause_n have_v such_o efficiency_n also_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o same_o that_o without_o the_o help_n of_o it_o it_o can_v bring_v forth_o any_o such_o effect_n as_o when_o 2_o man_n draw_v a_o ship_n either_o of_o they_o produce_v the_o whole_a effect_n and_o move_v the_o whole_a ship_n but_o yet_o not_o so_o whole_o but_o that_o either_o have_v need_n of_o the_o other_o help_n and_o concurrence_n or_o second_o a_o cause_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v total_a totalitate_fw-la causoe_fw-la and_o that_o in_o 2_o sort_n either_o so_o as_o to_o produce_v the_o whole_a effect_n without_o any_o concurrence_n of_o any_o other_o cause_n in_o which_o sense_n neither_o god_n nor_o the_o creature_n neither_o the_o first_o nor_o the_o 2_o cause_n must_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o total_a cause_n or_o so_o as_o that_o though_o some_o other_o do_v concur_v yet_o the_o be_v power_n of_o work_v and_o actual_a cooperation_n of_o it_o be_v whole_o from_o the_o agent_n with_o which_o it_o do_v concur_v and_o so_o god_n be_v a_o total_a cause_n of_o all_o those_o effect_n that_o he_o produce_v by_o and_o together_o with_o the_o 2_o cause_n so_o that_o the_o opinion_n of_o they_o who_o think_v that_o god_n have_v no_o immediate_a influence_n into_o the_o effect_n of_o 2_o cause_n nor_o immediate_a concurrence_n with_o such_o cause_n in_o produce_v their_o effect_n be_v to_o be_v explode_v out_o of_o all_o christian_a school_n &_o church_n as_o profane_v &_o heathenish_a wherefore_o there_o be_v who_o find_v that_o this_o first_o opinion_n be_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v fly_v to_o a_o 2_o little_o better_o than_o the_o former_a for_o they_o acknowledge_v that_o god_n have_v a_o immediate_a influence_n into_o the_o effect_n of_o all_o 2_o cause_n but_o they_o think_v it_o to_o be_v general_a indefinite_a &_o to_o be_v ●…ted_v &_o determine_v by_o the_o different_a concourse_n of_o 2_o cause_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o that_o god_n work_v all_o thing_n as_o a_o universal_a cause_n but_o this_o may_v be_v understand_v way_n for_o first_o a_o cause_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v universal_a in_o the_o universality_n of_o predication_n as_o opposite_a to_o special_a or_o particular_a as_o a_o artificer_n in_o respect_n of_o this_o &_o that_o special_a kind_n of_o artificer_n be_v general_a and_o be_v a_o universal_a cause_n of_o all_o work_n of_o art_n and_o they_o of_o such_o special_a work_n as_o be_v incident_a to_o their_o several_a kind_n second_o a_o cause_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v universal_a in_o that_o it_o extend_v itself_o to_o effect_n of_o all_o sort_n in_o respect_n of_o something_o common_a to_o they_o all_o and_o not_o in_o respect_n of_o that_o which_o be_v proper_a to_o each_o of_o they_o unless_o the_o work_n of_o it_o be_v limit_v and_o direct_v by_o something_o else_o the_o fire_n warm_v the_o water_n with_o which_o poison_n be_v mingle_v in_o the_o same_o sort_n that_o it_o do_v any_o other_o water_n and_o without_o any_o difference_n of_o it_o own_o action_n and_o the_o action_n of_o the_o sun_n &_o fire_n be_v such_o as_o that_o man_n make_v use_v of_o they_o to_o what_o purpose_n they_o please_v &_o according_o as_o their_o work_v be_v different_o apply_v bring_v forth_o different_a effect_n three_o a_o cause_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v universal_a because_o the_o efficiency_n and_o work_v of_o it_o extend_v itself_o to_o many_o thing_n according_a to_o the_o several_a difference_n of_o they_o without_o be_v limit_v and_o determine_v by_o any_o other_o thing_n these_o man_n suppose_v that_o god_n be_v a_o universal_a cause_n in_o the_o second_o sense_n and_o that_o his_o concurrence_n &_o influence_n be_v indefinite_a &_o general_a and_o such_o as_o may_v be_v take_v and_o apply_v by_o second_o cause_n in_o what_o sort_n they_o will_n so_o that_o the_o action_n of_o free_a will_n &_o the_o action_n of_o every_o other_o second_o cause_n have_v from_o the_o freedom_n of_o the_o will_n &_o the_o particular_a quality_n of_o the_o second_o cause_n that_o they_o be_v of_o this_o or_o that_o sort_n good_a or_o bad_a &_o not_o from_o the_o concourse_n or_o influence_n of_o the_o first_o cause_n which_o be_v finde●…init_a as_o be_v the_o concourse_n &_o influence_n of_o the_o sun_n with_o other_o inferior_a cause_n and_o as_o one_o man_n may_v make_v offer_n of_o his_o help_n &_o concurrence_n to_o whatsoever_o another_o will_v make_v use_n of_o it_o so_o they_o suppose_v that_o god_n offer_v his_o concourse_n to_o second_o cause_n to_o be_v use_v by_o they_o to_o what_o purpose_n &_o in_o what_o sort_n they_o will_n according_a to_o this_o conceit_n they_o suppose_v they_o can_v easy_o clear_v the_o doubt_n and_o free_a god_n from_o all_o imputation_n of_o be_v author_n of_o sin_n though_o he_o concur_v immediate_o with_o second_o cause_n in_o &_o to_o the_o produce_v of_o those_o action_n that_o be_v sinful_a for_o say_v they_o his_o concourse_n &_o influence_n be_v indefinite_a and_o be_v by_o they_o apply_v in_o ill_a sort_n to_o ill_a purpose_n but_o first_o this_o conceit_n clear_v not_o god_n from_o be_v author_n of_o sin_n and_o second_o it_o can_v stand_v with_o the_o ground_n of_o philosophy_n or_o divinity_n that_o it_o clear_v not_o god_n from_o be_v author_n of_o sin_n but_o rather_o lay_v this_o imputation_n on_o he_o it_o be_v evident_a for_o if_o the_o concourse_n of_o god_n be_v general_a indefinite_a &_o indifferent_a and_o to_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o creature_n to_o the_o produce_v of_o good_a or_o evil_n it_o follow_v that_o when_o the_o will_n of_o the_o creature_n determine_v itself_o to_o the_o specifical_a act_n of_o sin_n god_n also_o determinate_o concur_v with_o it_o in_o particular_a to_o the_o produce_v of_o such_o a_o act_n in_o kind_n that_o this_o consequence_n be_v good_a it_o be_v evident_a because_o whosoever_o shall_v offer_v his_o help_n concurrence_n &_o cooperation_n to_o another_o indifferent_o for_o the_o produce_v of_o good_a or_o evil_a the_o act_n of_o sin_n or_o virtue_n as_o it_o shall_v please_v he_o he_o concur_v in_o truth_n &_o indeed_o to_o the_o produce_v of_o the_o act_n of_o sin_n in_o particular_a as_o it_o be_v such_o a_o act_n if_o by_o the_o will_n of_o the_o other_o his_o concurrence_n &_o cooperation_n be_v determine_v to_o such_o a_o act_n in_o particular_a wherefore_o if_o god_n for_o his_o part_n offer_v only_o a_o general_a concourse_n &_o such_o as_o be_v indifferent_a to_o the_o produce_v of_o act_n of_o virtue_n or_o sin_n according_o as_o the_o will_n of_o the_o second_o cause_n shall_v determine_v it_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o god_n concur_v determinate_o or_o in_o particular_a to_o the_o produce_v of_o the_o act_n of_o sin_n as_o be_v determine_v to_o the_o produce_v of_o such_o a_o act_n in_o particular_a by_o the_o will_n of_o the_o creature_n before_o he_o come_v to_o actual_a cooperation_n or_o concurrence_n second_o this_o conceit_n can_v stand_v with_o the_o ground_n of_o true_a philosophy_n or_o divinity_n for_o if_o god_n concourse_n be_v only_o general_a and_o indefinite_a to_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o will_n of_o the_o creature_n the_o will_n of_o the_o creature_n shall_v be_v before_o the_o will_n of_o god_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o particularity_n of_o thing_n yea_o in_o respect_n of_o some_o real_a act_n as_o a_o act_n it_o shall_v be_v simple_o the_o first_o agent_n for_o according_a to_o this_o fancy_n because_o the_o creature_n incline_v to_o such_o a_o act_n &_o to_o put_v a_o thing_n in_o be_v therefore_o god_n cooperate_v whence_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o there_o be_v 2_o being_n of_o thing_n &_o that_o god_n be_v not_o simple_o the_o first_o cause_n of_o all_o those_o thing_n that_o have_v be_v 2_o it_o pertain_v to_o divine_a providence_n determinate_o to_o will_v &_o aforehand_o to_o appoint_v what_o afterward_o shall_v be_v to_o move_v second_o cause_n to_o certain_a and_o determinate_a effect_n &_o so_o to_o dispose_v all_o thing_n that_o they_o may_v attain_v the_o end_n for_o which_o they_o be_v create_v but_o this_o can_v
leave_v to_o who_o they_o please_v that_o the_o other_o apostle_n be_v pastor_n 3._o first_o the_o hymn_n of_o the_o church_n wherein_o they_o be_v express_o say_v to_o have_v be_v constitute_v pastor_n by_o christ_n prove_v second_o the_o confession_n of_o 23_o bellarmine_n acknowledge_v that_o what_o be_v give_v to_o peter_n by_o those_o word_n feed_v my_o sheep_n be_v give_v unto_o all_o by_o those_o other_o word_n as_o my_o father_n send_v i_o so_o send_v i_o you_o confirm_v the_o same_o and_o three_o the_o enumeration_n of_o the_o several_a kind_n of_o feed_v every_o of_o which_o the_o divine_n do_v show_v to_o agree_v to_o the_o rest_n as_o well_o as_o to_o peter_n demonstrate_v that_o they_o be_v all_o pastor_n second_o whereas_o they_o say_v that_o the_o office_n of_o a_o pastor_n be_v a_o thing_n of_o perpetual_a use_n and_o necessity_n and_o consequent_o perpetual_a and_o that_o the_o amplitude_n of_o power_n which_o be_v in_o peter_n agree_v unto_o he_o in_o that_o he_o be_v a_o pastor_n and_o as_o a_o pastor_n they_o bewray_v notable_a ignorance_n and_o folly_n for_o it_o be_v true_a indeed_o that_o the_o office_n of_o a_o pastor_n be_v of_o perpetual_a use_n and_o necessity_n and_o so_o to_o continue_v for_o ever_o but_o the_o amplitude_n of_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n and_o the_o great_a preëminence_n that_o be_v in_o peter_n do_v not_o agree_v unto_o he_o as_o to_o a_o pastor_n or_o in_o that_o he_o be_v a_o pastor_n for_o if_o they_o have_v then_o must_v they_o agree_v to_o every_o pastor_n &_o so_o every_o bishop_n must_v have_v the_o same_o &_o not_o the_o pope_n only_o for_o as_o whatsoever_o agree_v to_o a_o man_n in_o that_o he_o be_v a_o man_n agree_v to_o every_o man_n so_o whatsoever_o agree_v to_o a_o pastor_n in_o that_o he_o be_v a_o pastor_n agree_v to_o every_o one_o that_o be_v a_o pastor_n if_o they_o shall_v say_v that_o the_o great_a and_o ample_a preëminence_n that_o be_v in_o peter_n do_v not_o agree_v unto_o he_o as_o a_o pastor_n but_o in_o some_o other_o respect_n then_o his_o be_v a_o pastor_n which_o be_v a_o office_n of_o perpetual_a necessity_n use_n and_o continuance_n will_v not_o prove_v the_o same_o perpetual_a no_o more_o than_o other_o thing_n which_o this_o pastor_n have_v in_o that_o he_o be_v a_o apostle_n if_o they_o shall_v say_v these_o thing_n agree_v unto_o he_o not_o in_o that_o he_o be_v a_o pastor_n but_o in_o that_o he_o be_v such_o a_o pastor_n as_o be_v to_o feed_v the_o flock_n of_o christ_n and_o people_n of_o god_n by_o deliver_v unto_o they_o the_o doctrine_n of_o truth_n without_o all_o mixture_n of_o any_o the_o least_o error_n to_o confirm_v the_o same_o by_o miracle_n follow_v &_o to_o give_v the_o visible_a gift_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n by_o the_o only_a imposition_n of_o his_o hand_n it_o be_v true_a that_o they_o say_v but_o such_o a_o pastor_n they_o confess_v be_v necessary_a only_o in_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o not_o afterward_o and_o therefore_o from_o hence_o it_o can_v be_v conclude_v that_o the_o ample_a preëminence_n that_o be_v in_o peter_n as_o his_o infallibility_n of_o judgement_n and_o illimited_a commission_n be_v to_o be_v pass_v over_o from_o he_o to_o his_o successor_n and_o aftercommer_n their_o second_o conceit_n be_v more_o fond_a than_o the_o first_o for_o if_o peter_n be_v by_o christ_n constitute_v sole_a supreme_a pastor_n and_o bishop_n of_o the_o whole_a universal_a world_n and_o yet_o his_o meaning_n be_v that_o other_o shall_v likewise_o receive_v immediate_o from_o himself_o power_n to_o do_v as_o much_o in_o the_o govern_n of_o the_o church_n as_o peter_n he_o mean_v to_o give_v he_o something_o and_o present_o to_o take_v it_o from_o he_o again_o for_o as_o if_o the_o pope_n shall_v make_v a_o man_n bishop_n of_o such_o a_o city_n or_o country_n and_o thereby_o give_v unto_o he_o that_o supreme_a direction_n that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v do_v within_o that_o compass_n without_o his_o authority_n and_o consent_n and_o shall_v present_o send_v another_o with_o full_a authority_n to_o do_v any_o thing_n that_o the_o former_a may_v do_v and_o no_o way_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o his_o control_n or_o restraint_n in_o the_o performance_n thereof_o or_o accountant_a for_o it_o he_o revoke_v and_o make_v void_a his_o first_o grant_n so_o here_o if_o christ_n make_v peter_n supreme_a bishop_n and_o pastor_n of_o the_o whole_a christian_a world_n and_o present_o constitute_v eleven_o other_o apostle_n with_o power_n and_o commission_n to_o do_v any_o thing_n that_o peter_n may_v do_v in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o towards_o all_o person_n which_o as_o they_o have_v not_o from_o he_o so_o he_o can_v take_v it_o from_o they_o or_o limit_v they_o in_o the_o use_n of_o it_o he_o absolute_o void_v his_o first_o grant_v make_v to_o peter_n but_o they_o will_v say_v perhaps_o that_o christ_n mean_v little_a favour_n to_o peter_n more_o than_o to_o one_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n but_o that_o all_o his_o care_n be_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o pope_n who_o he_o mean_v to_o make_v a_o great_a man_n in_o the_o world_n and_o that_o therefore_o he_o constitute_v the_o other_o apostle_n immediate_o as_o well_o as_o peter_n put_v they_o into_o equal_a commission_n with_o he_o and_o will_v not_o have_v they_o behold_v to_o he_o for_o any_o honour_n or_o power_n they_o have_v but_o appoint_v that_o all_o other_o bishop_n shall_v receive_v their_o mission_n call_v commission_z and_o authority_n from_o peter_n during_o the_o short_a time_n of_o his_o life_n and_o after_o his_o departure_n in_o all_o succeed_a age_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n from_o his_o successor_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n this_o true_o be_v well_o say_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o pope_n if_o it_o be_v as_o true_o say_v as_o it_o be_v kind_o mean_v but_o we_o shall_v find_v that_o there_o be_v no_o truth_n in_o that_o they_o say_v for_o it_o be_v clear_a and_o evident_a that_o each_o apostle_n by_o his_o commission_n he_o have_v from_o christ_n without_o be_v any_o way_n behold_v to_o peter_n for_o it_o have_v authority_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o such_o as_o never_o hear_v of_o it_o before_o to_o plant_v church_n and_o ordain_v &_o constitute_v in_o they_o pastor_n and_o bishop_n and_o out_o of_o his_o more_o large_a and_o ample_a commission_n to_o make_v other_o though_o somewhat_o more_o restrain_v and_o limit_v whence_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o they_o who_o any_o of_o the_o other_o apostle_n ordain_v and_o constitute_v pastor_n and_o bishop_n which_o be_v innumerable_a in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n receive_v nothing_o from_o peter_n nor_o his_o pretend_a successor_n now_o they_o who_o the_o apostle_n thus_o constitute_v and_o ordain_v may_v constitute_v and_o ordain_v other_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o office_n and_o calling_n they_o have_v from_o the_o apostle_n and_o those_o other_o other_z again_o to_o succeed_v they_o so_o that_o none_o of_o these_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n one_o succeed_v another_o shall_v ever_o receive_v any_o thing_n from_o peter_n or_o his_o pretend_a successor_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v absurd_a that_o 25._o bellarmine_n say_v that_o the_o apostle_n receive_v all_o their_o jurisdiction_n immediate_o from_o christ_n &_o that_o yet_o notwithstanding_o all_o bishop_n receive_v the_o same_o from_o the_o pope_n and_o those_o papist_n be_v better_a advise_v that_o say_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o other_o church_n receive_v not_o their_o jurisdiction_n from_o the_o pope_n but_o from_o christ_n by_o those_o apostle_n that_o constitute_v their_o church_n and_o plant_v their_o predecessor_n in_o the_o same_o set_v they_o the_o bound_n of_o their_o bishop-like_a charge_n whence_o it_o will_v follow_v as_o bellarmine_n wise_o foresee_v and_o therefore_o decline_v this_o opinion_n that_o the_o pope_n can_v either_o take_v away_o or_o diminish_v their_o authority_n unless_o any_o man_n can_v show_v where_o christ_n give_v he_o power_n to_o limit_v restrain_v or_o take_v away_o that_o power_n from_o man_n which_o they_o have_v from_o himself_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o other_o apostle_n and_o their_o aftercommer_n without_o be_v any_o way_n behold_v to_o peter_n for_o the_o same_o wherefore_o they_o have_v yet_o one_o more_o strange_a conceit_n behind_o to_o help_v the_o matter_n than_o any_o of_o those_o we_o have_v hitherto_o hear_v which_o be_v that_o peter_n be_v not_o only_o a_o apostle_n but_o supreme_a pastor_n and_o bishop_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n constitute_v by_o christ_n make_v the_o other_o apostle_n bishop_n and_o pastor_n and_o that_o they_o ordain_v bishop_n not_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o apostolic_a power_n which_o they_o receive_v immediate_o from_o
christ_n without_o be_v behold_v to_o peter_n for_o it_o or_o inferior_a to_o he_o in_o it_o but_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o bishoply_n authority_n and_o offince_n which_o they_o receive_v from_o peter_n 23._o alioqui_fw-la enim_fw-la say_v bellarmine_n cum_fw-la omnes_fw-la apostoli_fw-la plurimos_fw-la episcopos_fw-la in_o varijs_fw-la locis_fw-la constituerint_fw-la si_fw-la apostoli_fw-la ipsi_fw-la non_fw-la sint_fw-la facti_fw-la episcopi_fw-la à_fw-fr petro_n certè_fw-la maxima_fw-la pars_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la nondeducit_fw-la originem_fw-la svam_fw-la à_fw-la petro_n that_o be_v for_o otherwise_o see_v all_o the_o apostle_n constitute_v exceed_v many_o bishop_n in_o diverse_a place_n if_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o be_v not_o make_v bishop_n by_o peter_n certain_o the_o great_a part_n of_o bishop_n will_v not_o fetch_v their_o original_n from_o peter_n this_o his_o fancy_n of_o peter_n make_v the_o other_o apostle_n bishop_n immediate_o after_o as_o his_o manner_n be_v like_o a_o honest_a man_n he_o contradict_v confess_v that_o the_o apostle_n be_v all_o bishop_n and_o the_o first_o bishop_n of_o the_o church_n in_o that_o they_o be_v apostle_n without_o any_o such_o ordination_n ibidem_fw-la omnes_fw-la apostoli_fw-la say_v he_o fuerunt_fw-la episcopi_fw-la imò_fw-la etiam_fw-la primi_fw-la episcopi_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la tametsi_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la ordinati_fw-la that_o be_v all_z the_o apostle_n be_v bishop_n nay_o which_o more_o be_v the_o first_o bishop_n of_o the_o church_n without_o any_o other_o or_o new_a ordination_n beside_o their_o apostolic_a mission_n and_o calling_n and_o 23._o in_o another_o place_n he_o pronounce_v peremptory_o that_o by_o virtue_n of_o these_o word_n 21._o as_o my_o father_n send_v i_o so_o send_v i_o you_o the_o apostle_n be_v make_v vicar_n of_o christ_n nay_o that_o they_o receive_v the_o very_a offince_n &_o authority_n of_o christ_n and_o that_o in_o the_o apostolic_a power_n all_o ecclesiastical_a power_n be_v contain_v and_o though_o in_o the_o former_a place_n he_o say_v express_o non_fw-la eo_fw-la ipso_fw-la quòd_fw-la aliquis_fw-la est_fw-la apostolus_fw-la est_fw-la episcopus_fw-la that_o be_v a_o man_n be_v not_o therefore_o a_o bishop_n because_o a_o apostle_n for_o the_o twelve_o be_v apostle_n before_o they_o be_v either_o bishop_n or_o priest_n yet_o in_o the_o late_a place_n he_o say_v it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v marvel_v at_o that_o they_o be_v apostle_n before_o the_o passinon_n of_o christ_n and_o yet_o neither_o priest_n nor_o bishop_n for_o that_o the_o lord_n at_o diverse_a time_n give_v the_o apostle_n diverse_a kind_n and_o degree_n of_o power_n but_o especial_o in_o the_o twenty_o of_o john_n perfect_v that_o he_o begin_v before_o his_o passinon_n so_o that_o a_o apostle_n perfect_o constitute_v and_o authorise_v have_v both_o priestly_a and_o episcopal_a dignitic_n and_o power_n though_o in_o the_o beginning_n when_o the_o apostle_n be_v rather_o design_v then_o full_o constitute_v not_o have_v receive_v their_o full_a commissinon_n they_o be_v neither_o priest_n nor_o bishop_n but_o to_o leave_v bellarmine_n lose_v in_o these_o maze_n it_o be_v most_o easy_a demonstrative_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o apostle_n in_o that_o they_o be_v apostle_n perfect_o and_o full_o constitute_v have_v both_o priestly_a and_o bishoply_n dignity_n and_o power_n in_o most_o eminent_a sort_n for_o do_v not_o christ_n give_v the_o apostle_n power_n to_o do_v any_o ecclesiastical_a act_n that_o a_o bishop_n can_v do_v do_v he_o not_o give_v they_o power_n to_o preach_v and_o baptize_v when_o he_o say_v unto_o they_o 19_o go_v teach_v all_o nation_n baptise_v they_o &c_n &c_n to_o minister_v the_o holy_a eucharist_n when_o he_o say_v 19_o do_v this_o as_o est_fw-la as_o you_o shall_v do_v it_o in_o remembrance_n of_o i_o do_v he_o not_o give_v they_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n of_o bind_v &_o lose_v of_o remit_v &_o retain_v sin_n &_o consequent_o all_o that_o come_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o ecclesiastical_a office_n and_o ministry_n doubtless_o he_o do_v neither_o be_v there_o any_o that_o dare_v to_o deny_v any_o part_n of_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o idle_a fancy_n that_o peter_n make_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o fellow_n bishop_n the_o apostolic_a power_n imply_v in_o it_o eminent_o episcopal_a as_o the_o great_a the_o lesser_a but_o they_o will_v say_v peter_n make_v james_n the_o lesser_a bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n indeed_o 87._o baronius_n falsify_v chrysostome_n and_o make_v he_o say_v that_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o world_n make_v james_n bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n whereas_o he_o say_v no_o such_o thing_n but_o ask_v the_o question_n why_o peter_n who_o christ_n so_o much_o favour_v be_v not_o prefer_v to_o be_v bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n answer_v that_o christ_n make_v he_o doctor_n of_o the_o world_n which_o be_v a_o great_a honour_n then_o to_o have_v be_v fasten_v to_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n &_o to_o have_v be_v set_v in_o the_o episcopal_a throne_n there_o but_o it_o be_v clear_a by_o the_o testimony_n of_o antiquity_n that_o peter_n james_n the_o great_a &_o john_n ordain_v james_n bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n so_o say_v anacletus_fw-la in_o his_o second_o epistie_n if_o any_o credit_n be_v to_o be_v give_v unto_o it_o where_o he_o have_v these_o word_n a_o bishop_n must_v be_v ordain_v of_o three_o bishop_n as_o peter_z james_n the_o great_a and_o john_n ordain_v james_n the_o lesser_a bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n 1._o clemens_n alexandrinus_n also_o as_o we_o read_v in_o eusebius_n say_v the_o very_a same_o and_o jacob_n hierome_n de_fw-fr viris_fw-la illustribus_fw-la attribute_v the_o ordain_v of_o james_n not_o to_o peter_n alone_o but_o to_o the_o apostle_n his_o word_n be_v jacobus_n statim_fw-la post_fw-la passionem_fw-la domini_fw-la ab_fw-la apostolis_n hierosolymorum_fw-la episcopus_fw-la ordinatur_fw-la that_o be_v james_n present_o after_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v ordain_v bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n by_o the_o apostle_n if_o any_o man_n ask_v how_o the_o apostle_n do_v ordain_v or_o make_v james_n be_v a_o apostle_n a_o bishop_n if_o the_o apostolic_a office_n imply_v in_o it_o the_o office_n and_o dignity_n of_o a_o bishop_n as_o the_o great_a the_o lesser_o we_o answer_v that_o a_o bishop_n differ_v from_o a_o apostle_n as_o in_o other_o thing_n so_o in_o this_o that_o he_o be_v fix_v to_o some_o certain_a place_n whereof_o special_o he_o take_v the_o care_n whereas_o the_o care_n &_o employment_n of_o a_o apostle_n be_v more_o at_o large_a when_o the_o apostle_n after_o the_o conversion_n of_o nation_n and_o people_n begin_v to_o retire_v themselves_o to_o certain_a place_n there_o to_o rest_n and_o special_o to_o take_v care_n thereof_o they_o be_v in_o that_o respect_n rather_o bishop_n than_o apostle_n and_o in_o this_o sort_n james_n the_o lesser_a be_v appoint_v by_o the_o apostle_n to_o make_v his_o principal_a abode_n at_o jerusalem_n a_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o world_n whence_o the_o faith_n spread_v itself_o into_o all_o other_o part_n and_o more_o special_o to_o take_v care_n thereof_o be_v right_o say_v to_o have_v be_v constitute_v bishop_n of_o that_o place_n by_o they_o not_o as_o if_o they_o have_v give_v he_o any_o new_a power_n and_o authority_n that_o he_o have_v not_o before_o or_o not_o in_o so_o perfect_a sort_n but_o that_o they_o limit_v and_o restrain_v he_o more_o special_o to_o one_o certain_a place_n where_o he_o shall_v use_v the_o same_o the_o place_n in_o the_o 3._o act_n make_v nothing_o for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o popish_a error_n for_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n former_o design_v by_o christ_n to_o be_v apostle_n be_v again_o by_o the_o ministry_n of_o prophet_n reveal_v the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o almighty_a god_n separate_v more_o special_o to_o be_v apostle_n of_o the_o gentile_n and_o put_v forth_o into_o that_o employment_n with_o fast_v prayer_n and_o imposition_n of_o hand_n not_o thereby_o receive_v any_o new_a power_n but_o a_o special_a limitation_n and_o assignation_n of_o those_o part_n of_o the_o world_n wherein_o principal_o they_o shall_v be_v employ_v beside_o these_o be_v not_o apostle_n but_o prophet_n such_o as_o agabus_n be_v that_o be_v mention_v in_o this_o place_n inferior_a in_o degree_n to_o apostle_n and_o such_o as_o may_v not_o make_v a_o apostle_n to_o be_v a_o bishop_n but_o do_v only_o signify_v and_o reveal_v what_o the_o will_n of_o god_n be_v and_o whither_o he_o mean_v to_o send_v these_o worthy_a apostle_n and_o so_o with_o prayer_n and_o fast_v commend_v they_o to_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o this_o place_n make_v nothing_o for_o proof_n of_o peter_n ordain_v and_o appoint_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n to_o be_v bishop_n chap._n 24._o of_o the_o preeminence_n that_o peter_n have_v among_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o reason_n why_o christ_n direct_v his_o speech_n special_o
and_o then_o there_o be_v no_o question_n but_o all_o man_n be_v bind_v for_o ever_o to_o adhere_v to_o this_o church_n and_o to_o eat_v the_o lamb_n within_o the_o wall_n of_o this_o house_n that_o this_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o hierome_n the_o very_a form_n of_o his_o word_n do_v persuade_v us._n i_o be_o join_v say_v he_o to_o peter_n chair_n upon_o that_o rock_n the_o church_n be_v build_v out_o of_o this_o house_n of_o the_o church_n doubtless_o the_o lamb_n may_v not_o be_v eat_v now_o by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o church_n immediate_o go_v before_o be_v mean_v the_o universal_a church_n therefore_o by_o this_o house_n we_o must_v understand_v that_o great_a house_n within_o the_o wall_n whereof_o the_o whole_a household_n of_o faith_n be_v contain_v second_o we_o say_v that_o if_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o roman_a or_o west_n church_n particular_o he_o may_v be_v think_v to_o mean_v not_o that_o he_o shall_v perpetual_o and_o always_o be_v judge_v a_o profane_a person_n that_o eat_v the_o lamb_n without_o the_o wall_n of_o that_o house_n but_o thing_n so_o stand_v as_o they_o do_v when_o he_o write_v no_o other_o part_n of_o the_o church_n be_v sound_n safe_a and_o free_a from_o heresy_n but_o the_o western_a part_n only_o which_o make_v he_o say_v he_o know_v not_o paulinus_n who_o be_v then_o bishop_n of_o antioch_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o who_o patriarchship_n he_o live_v because_o there_o be_v question_n as_o well_o of_o his_o faith_n as_o of_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o his_o ordination_n for_o otherwise_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v know_v he_o seek_v to_o he_o and_o respect_v he_o three_o we_o say_v it_o be_v more_o than_o probable_a that_o the_o whole_a west_n church_n shall_v never_o lose_v or_o forsake_v the_o true_a profession_n and_o that_o therefore_o he_o may_v right_o be_v judge_v a_o profane_a person_n that_o eat_v the_o paschal_n lamb_n out_o of_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o same_o though_o sometime_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n in_o person_n be_v a_o heretic_n other_o of_o his_o colleague_n continue_v faithful_a and_o that_o hierome_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n may_v become_v a_o heretic_n it_o be_v most_o clear_a and_o evident_a in_o that_o acacio_n he_o say_v that_o both_o liberius_n and_o felix_n be_v arrian_n heretic_n thus_o have_v we_o answer_v whatsoever_o may_v be_v allege_v out_o of_o hierome_n for_o the_o papacy_n and_o show_v the_o weakness_n of_o those_o allegation_n now_o let_v we_o see_v what_o authority_n may_v be_v bring_v out_o of_o his_o write_n against_o the_o absolute_a supreme_a power_n of_o pope_n first_o he_o say_v if_o we_o seek_v authority_n euagrium_n orbis_n maior_fw-la est_fw-la urbe_fw-la the_o world_n be_v great_a than_o the_o great_a city_n in_o the_o world_n and_o the_o whole_a church_n be_v of_o great_a authority_n than_o the_o particular_a church_n of_o rome_n and_o thereupon_o reprehend_v the_o negligence_n or_o error_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o permit_v contrary_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o other_o church_n deacon_n to_o grow_v so_o insolent_a as_o to_o dare_v to_o sit_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o presbyter_n when_o the_o bishop_n be_v away_o as_o also_o in_o ordain_v presbyter_n upon_o the_o commendation_n of_o deacon_n so_o that_o he_o blame_v not_o the_o deacon_n only_o as_o 16._o bellarmine_n untrue_o say_v but_o the_o roman_a bishop_n to_o who_o the_o ordain_v of_o presbyter_n pertain_v neither_o will_v it_o follow_v that_o the_o insolency_n of_o the_o deacon_n presume_v to_o sit_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o presbyter_n be_v unknown_a to_o the_o bishop_n or_o not_o allow_v by_o the_o church_n as_o bellarmine_n collect_v because_o they_o be_v say_v so_o to_o have_v do_v when_o the_o bishop_n be_v away_o for_o that_o circumstance_n rather_o insinuate_v that_o though_o they_o have_v not_o cast_v off_o all_o respect_n to_o the_o bishop_n yet_o they_o have_v forget_v their_o duty_n towards_o the_o presbyter_n then_o that_o this_o their_o presume_v be_v unknown_a to_o the_o bishop_n second_o he_o pronounce_v that_o iupra_fw-la wheresoever_o a_o bishop_n be_v whether_o at_o rome_n or_o eugubium_n at_o constantinople_n or_o rhegium_n at_o alexandria_n or_o tanais_n he_o be_v of_o the_o same_o merit_n and_o the_o same_o priesthood_n the_o power_n of_o riches_n and_o the_o humility_n of_o poor_a estate_n not_o make_v a_o bishop_n high_o or_o low_o to_o this_o place_n bellarmine_n answer_v that_o all_o bishop_n be_v equal_a in_o the_o power_n of_o order_n but_o not_o of_o jurisdiction_n but_o it_o be_v certain_a hierome_n think_v all_o bishop_n equal_a not_o only_o in_o the_o power_n of_o order_n but_o of_o jurisdiction_n also_o for_o metropolitan_n in_o his_o time_n though_o in_o order_n and_o honour_v great_a than_o the_o rest_n be_v bind_v to_o follow_v what_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n consent_v on_o and_o may_v do_v nothing_o but_o as_o the_o great_a part_n shall_v resolve_v howsoever_o in_o process_n of_o time_n by_o positive_a constitution_n the_o metropolitan_n limit_v and_o direct_v by_o canon_n be_v trust_v with_o the_o do_v of_o many_o thing_n by_o themselves_o alone_o rather_o than_o the_o bishop_n will_v be_v trouble_v with_o often_o meet_v in_o counsel_n but_o say_v bellarmine_n it_o can_v be_v that_o hierome_n shall_v think_v all_o bishop_n equal_a in_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n see_v without_o all_o question_n the_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n have_v under_o he_o three_o great_a province_n be_v great_a in_o jurisdiction_n then_o the_o bishop_n of_o tanais_n who_o have_v under_o he_o only_o one_o poor_a little_a city_n for_o answer_v hereunto_o we_o say_v that_o patriarch_n have_v no_o more_o power_n over_o the_o metropolitan_n subject_n to_o they_o than_o the_o metropolitan_n have_v over_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n and_o that_o therefore_o howsoever_o the_o extent_n of_o their_o power_n reach_v far_o yet_o proportionable_o it_o be_v no_o great_a than_o the_o power_n of_o the_o metropolitan_n within_o their_o narrow_a precinct_n and_o compass_n &_o that_o the_o metropolitan_a original_o be_v not_o great_a in_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n than_o any_o other_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n howsoever_o he_o have_v a_o pre-eminence_n of_o honour_n and_o sit_v as_o a_o precedent_n among_o the_o bishop_n meeting_n to_o perform_v the_o act_n of_o jurisdiction_n and_o by_o common_a consent_n to_o manage_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o province_n so_o that_o notwithstanding_o any_o thing_n the_o cardinal_n can_v say_v to_o the_o contrary_a the_o testimony_n and_o authority_n of_o hierome_n stand_v good_a against_o the_o pope_n proud_a claim_n of_o universal_a power_n wherefore_o leave_v hierome_n who_o witness_v not_o for_o they_o but_o against_o they_o let_v we_o hear_v whether_o augustine_n will_v say_v any_o thing_n for_o they_o out_o of_o augustine_n sundry_a thing_n be_v allege_v as_o first_o that_o he_o say_v 562._o the_o principality_n and_o chiefetie_n of_o the_o apostolical_a chair_n do_v ever_o flourish_v in_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o second_o that_o to_o bonifacius_n he_o say_v 1._o thou_o disdain_v not_o to_o be_v a_o friend_n of_o the_o humble_a and_o those_o of_o the_o mean_a sort_n and_o though_o thou_o sit_v in_o high_a place_n yet_o thou_o be_v not_o high_o mind_v and_o again_o ibid._n the_o watch_n tower_n be_v common_a to_o we_o all_o that_o be_v bishop_n although_o thou_o have_v a_o high_a room_n in_o the_o same_o sure_o it_o be_v strange_a to_o what_o purpose_n these_o place_n of_o augustine_n be_v allege_v for_o we_o never_o deny_v a_o principality_n or_o chiefty_a of_o order_n and_o honour_n to_o have_v belong_v ancient_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n while_o they_o rest_v content_v therewith_o and_o seek_v not_o to_o bring_v all_o under_o they_o by_o claim_n of_o universal_a power_n and_o this_o be_v all_o that_o can_v be_v collect_v out_o of_o augustine_n but_o say_v bellarmine_n in_o his_o 157._o epistle_n to_o optatus_n speak_v of_o a_o meeting_n of_o bishop_n at_o caesarea_n he_o say_v a_o ecclesiastical_a necessity_n lay_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o reverend_a pope_n zozimus_n bishop_n of_o the_o apostolical_a see_v draw_v they_o thither_o therefore_o he_o think_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n superior_a unto_o other_o bishop_n not_o in_o order_n &_o honour_n only_o but_o in_o power_n of_o command_v also_o for_o answer_v hereunto_o first_o we_o say_v that_o a_o great_a part_n of_o africa_n be_v within_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o pat●…archship_n of_o rome_n and_o that_o therefore_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n may_v call_v the_o bishop_n of_o those_o part_n to_o a_o synodall_n meeting_n as_o every_o patriarch_n may_v do_v the_o bishop_n under_o he_o though_o he_o have_v no_o command_a power_n over_o all_o the_o world_n second_o
that_o in_o a_o matter_n of_o faith_n concern_v the_o whole_a state_n of_o the_o church_n zozimus_n as_o in_o order_n and_o honour_n first_o among_o bishop_n may_v urge_v they_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o canon_n appoint_v such_o meeting_n to_o meet_v together_o in_o a_o synod_n for_o the_o suppress_n of_o such_o heresy_n as_o he_o find_v to_o arise_v among_o they_o and_o may_v just_o threaten_v if_o they_o shall_v refuse_v so_o to_o do_v to_o reject_v they_o from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o church_n adhere_v to_o he_o and_o thereby_o lie_v a_o ecclesiastical_a necessity_n upon_o they_o without_o any_o claim_n of_o universal_a power_n neither_o do_v the_o next_o place_n wherein_o innoc._n augustine_n and_o the_o bishop_n assemble_v in_o the_o council_n of_o milevis_n desire_n innocentius_n to_o concur_v with_o they_o in_o suppress_v the_o heresy_n of_o the_o pelagian_n which_o seek_v to_o spread_v themselves_o into_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o to_o use_v his_o pastoral_a care_n and_o diligence_n for_o the_o prevent_n of_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o weak_a member_n of_o christ_n yield_v any_o better_a proof_n that_o they_o repute_v he_o universal_a bishop_n for_o what_o do_v they_o here_o attribute_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n that_o ●…3_n cyprian_a writing_n to_o stephen_n in_o the_o case_n of_o martianus_n bishop_n of_o arle_n do_v not_o assume_v to_o himself_o &_o other_o his_o colleague_n say_v of_o himself_o &_o they_o that_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o use_v all_o diligence_n to_o gather_v together_o and_o call_v back_o the_o err_a sheep_n of_o christ_n to_o apply_v the_o medicine_n of_o fatherly_a piety_n for_o the_o cure_n of_o the_o wound_n and_o hurt_v of_o such_o as_o be_v fall_v to_o recollect_v and_o cherish_v all_o the_o sheep_n that_o christ_n purchase_v with_o his_o precious_a blood_n &_o to_o know_v that_o though_o they_o be_v many_o pastor_n yet_o they_o feed_v but_o one_o flock_n but_o say_v bellarmine_n why_o do_v they_o not_o rather_o write_v to_o the_o patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n to_o the_o metropolitan_a of_o palaestina_n or_o to_o the_o primate_n of_o africa_n in_o which_o part_n of_o the_o world_n pelagianisme_n special_o seem_v to_o prevail_v then_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n if_o they_o do_v not_o think_v he_o to_o have_v a_o universal_a power_n sure_o this_o question_n of_o the_o cardinal_n show_v that_o either_o he_o know_v not_o or_o care_v not_o what_o he_o write_v for_o the_o cause_n of_o pelagius_n have_v be_v often_o hear_v and_o examine_v by_o synod_n of_o bishop_n in_o palaestina_n and_o the_o supradict_v primate_n of_o africa_n with_o his_o african_a bishop_n do_v write_v to_o innocentius_n as_o well_o as_o augustine_n and_o those_o assemble_v in_o the_o council_n of_o milevis_n as_o well_o to_o inform_v he_o of_o the_o guileful_a fraudulent_a and_o slippery_a deal_n of_o pelagius_n that_o he_o may_v no_o way_n be_v induce_v to_o favour_v he_o as_o some_o fear_v not_o to_o give_v out_o that_o he_o do_v as_o also_o that_o he_o may_v be_v persuade_v to_o put_v to_o his_o help_a hand_n for_o the_o suppress_n of_o this_o heretic_n who_o though_o condemn_v by_o many_o synod_n cease_v not_o to_o fly_v from_o place_n to_o place_n seek_v to_o spread_v his_o heresy_n &_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n that_o they_o shall_v write_v to_o either_o of_o these_o thus_o have_v our_o adversary_n find_v nothing_o in_o augustine_n and_o the_o africane_n that_o any_o way_n favour_v the_o pope_n proud_a claim_n of_o universal_a power_n neither_o do_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o witness_n who_o be_v next_o bring_v forth_o to_o give_v testimony_n for_o the_o pope_n depose_v any_o more_o to_o the_o purpose_n then_o the_o former_a have_v do_v for_o that_o prosper_n say_v ingratis_fw-la rome_n the_o see_v of_o peter_n be_v make_v the_o head_n of_o pastoral_n honour_n to_o the_o world_n hold_v by_o religion_n whatsoever_o it_o possess_v not_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n and_o 6._o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o principality_n of_o priestly_n or_o bishoply_n dignity_n it_o become_v great_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o high_a tower_n of_o religion_n than_o the_o throne_n of_o princely_a power_n that_o victor_n vticensis_n wandalicâ_fw-la call_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o head_n of_o all_o church_n &_o hugo_n de_fw-fr sancto_fw-la victore_fw-la say_v 15._o the_o apostolic_a see_v be_v prefer_v before_o all_o the_o church_n in_o the_o world_n be_v no_o more_o than_o that_o we_o ever_o grant_v for_o they_o all_o speak_v of_o a_o chiefty_a and_o principality_n of_o order_n and_o honour_n and_o not_o of_o absolute_a command_a power_n and_o the_o place_n which_o our_o adversary_n bring_v out_o of_o vincentius_n lirinensis_n commonit_fw-la to_o prove_v the_o pope_n to_o be_v head_n of_o the_o world_n be_v strange_o missealleage_v for_o have_v speak_v of_o the_o letter_n of_o faelix_fw-la the_o martyr_n and_o holy_a julius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n he_o add_v that_o bless_a cyprian_a be_v produce_v out_o of_o the_o south_n and_o holy_a ambrose_n out_o of_o the_o north_n that_o so_o not_o only_a caput_fw-la orbis_fw-la the_o head_n of_o the_o world_n but_o the_o side_n of_o it_o also_o may_v give_v testimony_n to_o that_o judgement_n by_o the_o head_n and_o side_n of_o the_o world_n understand_v the_o part_n of_o the_o world_n whence_o these_o witness_n be_v produce_v and_o not_o the_o witness_n themselves_o so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o more_o reason_n to_o infer_v from_o hence_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v head_n of_o all_o the_o world_n than_o that_o cyprian_a and_o ambrose_n be_v the_o side_n of_o the_o world_n neither_o do_v the_o testimony_n of_o cassiodore_n papam_fw-la who_o attribute_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n a_o general_a care_n of_o the_o whole_a christian_a world_n and_o beda_n who_o say_v 1._o leo_n exercise_v the_o priestly_a office_n in_o the_o christian_a world_n make_v any_o more_o for_o proof_n of_o the_o pope_n universal_a jurisdiction_n than_o the_o rest_n that_o go_v before_o for_o their_o say_n argue_v not_o a_o absolute_a universal_a command_a power_n over_o all_o but_o such_o a_o care_n of_o the_o whole_a as_o beseem_v he_o that_o be_v in_o order_n and_o honour_v the_o chief_a of_o bishop_n from_o who_o all_o action_n general_o concern_v the_o christian_a church_n be_v either_o to_o take_v beginning_n or_o at_o least_o to_o be_v refer_v before_o final_a end_n that_o so_o his_o advice_n may_v be_v have_v therein_o and_o sure_o howsoever_o anselmus_n 1._o say_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o christian_n and_o the_o regiment_n of_o the_o church_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o bernard_n consideratione_n write_v of_o he_o that_o he_o be_v chief_a of_o bishop_n heir_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o primacy_n abel_n in_o government_n noah_n in_o patriarchicall_a honour_n abraham_n in_o order_n melchizedek_n in_o dignity_n aaron_n in_o authority_n moses_n in_o judgement_n samuel_n in_o power_n peter_n and_o in_o unction_n christ_n that_o other_o have_v particular_a flock_n assign_v to_o they_o but_o that_o his_o charge_n have_v no_o limit_n with_o such_o like_a hyperbolical_a amplification_n of_o the_o pope_n greatness_n savour_v of_o the_o corruption_n of_o those_o late_a time_n wherein_o he_o live_v yet_o will_v it_o never_o be_v prove_v that_o either_o he_o or_o diverse_a other_o speakinge_n he_o do_v be_v of_o the_o papal_a faction_n or_o believe_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v that_o universal_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n that_o be_v by_o the_o jesuit_n and_o other_o romanist_n at_o this_o day_n give_v unto_o he_o for_o as_o john_n bacon_n 2._o a_o learned_a schooleman_n and_o countryman_n of_o we_o have_v fit_o note_v some_o attribute_v all_o those_o thing_n whereof_o bernard_n and_o anselmus_n speak_v to_o the_o pope_n as_o think_v all_o fullness_n of_o ecclesiastical_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n to_o be_v original_o find_v in_o he_o and_o that_o by_o himself_o alone_o he_o may_v do_v all_o thing_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n and_o all_o other_o be_v to_o receive_v of_o his_o fullness_n which_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o our_o adversary_n at_o this_o day_n other_o attribute_v these_o thing_n unto_o he_o not_o as_o have_v all_o power_n in_o himself_o alone_o but_o as_o head_n &_o chief_a of_o bishop_n together_o with_o their_o joint_a concurrence_n and_o assent_n so_o that_o he_o have_v power_n to_o judge_v of_o the_o faith_n to_o determine_v controversy_n in_o religion_n as_o patriarch_n of_o the_o west_n with_o the_o joint_a consent_n of_o his_o western_a bishop_n and_o as_o prime_a bishop_n of_o the_o world_n with_o a_o ecumenical_a synod_n wherein_o he_o be_v to_o sit_v as_o a_o honourable_a precedent_n &_o moderator_n pronounce_v according_a to_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o