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A10650 An explication of the hundreth and tenth Psalme wherein the severall heads of Christian religion therein contained; touching the exaltation of Christ, the scepter of his kingdome, the character of his subjects, his priesthood, victories, sufferings, and resurrection, are largely explained and applied. Being the substance of severall sermons preached at Lincolns Inne; by Edward Reynoldes sometimes fellow of Merton Colledge in Oxford, late preacher to the foresaid honorable society, and rector of the church of Braunston in Northhampton-shire. Reynolds, Edward, 1599-1676. 1632 (1632) STC 20927; ESTC S115794 405,543 546

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for when he ascended up on high he then led captivitie captive that ignorance and thraldome under which the world was held he triumphed over and gave gifts of his Spirit unto men of all sorts in abundance Visions to the young Dreames to the aged and his gracious Spirit unto all Wee never reade of so many converted by Christs personall preaching which was indeed but the beginning of his preaching for it is the Lord which speaketh from heaven still as by the ministery of his Apostles he thereby providing to magnifie the excellencie of his spirituall presence against all the carnall superstitions of those men who seeke for an invisible corporall presence of Christ on the earth charmed downe out of heaven under the lying shapes of separated accidents And who cannot be content with that All-sufficient Remembrancer which himselfe hath promised to his Church Ioh. 14.26 except they may have others and those such as the holy Scriptures every where disgraceth as teachers of lyes and vanity the Crucifixes and images of their owne erecting therein infinitly derogating from that all-sufficient provision which the Lord in his word and Sacraments the onely living and full images of Christ crucified Gal. 3.1 hath proposed unto men as alone able to make them wise unto salvation being opened and represented unto the consciences of men not by humane inventions but by those holy ordinances and offices which himselfe hath appointed in his Church the preaching of his word and administration of his Sacraments And surely they who by Moses and the Prophets by that Ministerie which Christ after his ascension did establish in his Church doth not repent would bee no whit the neerer no more than Iudas or the Pharises were if they should see or heare Christ in the flesh Therefore it is observed after Christs ascension that the word of God grew mightily and prevailed and that there were men dayly added unto the Church That the Savor of the Gospell was made manifest in every place That the Children of the desolate were more than of the married wife Therefore the beleevers after Christs ascension are called 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 The multitude of them that beleeved and multitudes of men and women were added to the Lord. Ten to one of that there was before Ten men shall take hold out of all languages of the nations of the skirt of him that is a Iew saying We will goe with you that is shall take the Kingdome of heaven by violence as Saul laid hold on the skirt of Samuels Ma●tle that hee might not goe from him The Reason hereof is to magnifie the exaltation spirituall presence and power of Christ in the Church while he was upon the earth he confin'd his ordinary residence and personall preaching unto one people because his bodily presence was narrow and could not bee communicated to the whole world For he tooke our nature with those conditions and limitations which belong thereunto But his Spirit and power is over the whole Church by them hee walketh in the middest of the Candlesticks Christs bodily presence and preaching the Iewes withstood and crucified the Lord of glory But now to shew the greatnesse of his power by the Gospell hee goes himselfe away and leaves but a few poore and persecuted men behinde him assisted with the vertue of his Spirit and by them wrought workes which all the world could not withstand Hee could have published the Gospell as hee did the Law by the ministery of Angels hee could have anointed his Apostles with regall oyle and made them not Preachers only but Princes and Defenders of his faith in the world But hee rather chose to have them to the end of the world poore and despised men whom the world without any shew of just reason which can bee by them alleaged should overlooke and account of as low and meane conditioned men that his Spirit might in their ministerie bee the more glorified God hath chosen the foolish things of the world to confound the wise and weake things of the world to confound things that are mighty and base things of the world and things which are despised hath God chosen ye and things that are not to bring to nought things that are that no flesh should glory in his presence But that his own Spirit might have all the honor therefore I was with you in weaknesse saith the Apostle and in feare in much trembling c. That your faith should not stand in the wisedome of men but in the power of God And againe Wee have this treasure in earthen vessells that the excellency of the power may bee of God and not of us not by might nor by power but by my Spirit saith the Lord. Thus we finde that when the Church was most persecuted it did then most grow and in the worst times it brought forth the greatest fruit to note the power of Christs Kingdome above all the attempts of men A great doore and effectuall is opened unto mee saith the Apostle and there are many adversaries intimating that the Gospell of Christ had great successe when it was most resisted All persecutors as S. Cyprian observes are like Herod they take their times and seeke to slay Christ and overthrow his Kingdome in its infancie and therefore at that time doth hee most of all magnifie the power and protection of his Spirit over the same Never were there so many men converted as in those infant-times of the Church when the dragon stood before the woman ready to devoure her Childe as soone as it should bee borne The great Potentates of the world which did persecute the name of Christ were themselves at last thereunto subjected Non a repugnantibus sed a morientibus Christianis not by fighting but by dying Christians As a tree shaken sheds the more fruit and a perfume burnt diffuseth the sweetest Savor so persecuted Christianity doth the more flourish by the power of that Holy Spirit whose foolishnesse is wiser and whose weaknesse is stronger than all the oppositions and contradictions of men But if there bee such multitudes belonging unto Christs Kingdome is not universality and a visible pompe a true note to discerne the Church of Christ by To this I answer that a true characteristicall note or difference ought to bee convertible with that of which it is made a note and onely suteable thereunto for that which is common unto many can bee no evident note of this or that particular Now universality is common to Antichristian idolatrous malignant Churches The Arrian heresie invaded the world and by the Imperiall countenance spread it selfe into all Churches The whore was to sit upon many waters which were peoples and multitudes and nations and tongues the Kings of the earth were to bee made drunk with the wine of her fornications and all nations to drinke thereof Therefore touching these multitudes in the Church we are thus to state the point
the Lord is said to be at the Right Hand of his Church 485 Christs enemies kings 487 All praise and honour to bee given unto God for the Power and Office of Christ. 489 Christ is present and prepared to defend his people from their enemies 491 Christ in his appointed time will utterly overthrow his greatest enemies 493 Satans enmitie is in Tempting 494 Satans enmitie is in Accusing 495 How the Spirit of judgement overcommeth corruptions 495 How Christ overcommeth his potent adversaries in the world 498 There is a constituted time wherein Christ will be avenged of his enemies 502 1. VVhen sinne is growne to its fulnesse 503 which is knowne by its Vniversality 504 which is knowne by its Impudence 504 which is knowne by its Obstinacie 504 2. VVhen the Church is throughly humbled and purged 506 3. VVhen all humane hopes and expectations are gone 506 Christs victories are by way of pleading and disceptation 509 A torrent of curses betweene man and Salvation 515 The Necessity of Christs Sufferings 522 The Greatnesse and Nature of Christs Sufferings 521 522 The Power and vertue of Christs Resurrection 524 AN EXPOSITION OF THE HVNDRETH AND TENTH PSALME PSALME 110. vers 1. The Lord said unto my Lord Sit thou at my right hand untill I make thine enemies thy footstoole CHRIST IESVS the Lord is the Summe and Center of all divine revealed truth neither is any thing to be preached unto men as an object of their faith or necessary element of their salvation which doth not some way or other either meete in him or refer unto him All Truths especially divine are of a noble and pretious nature and therefore whatsoever mysteries of his Counsell God hath been pleased in his Word to reveale the Church is bound in her ministerie to declare unto men And Saint Paul professeth his faithfulnesse therein I have not shunned to declare unto you all the Counsell of God But yet all this Counsell which elsewhere he ca●s 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 the testimonie of God he gathers together into this one conclusion I determined not to know any thing amongst you that is in my p●eaching unto you to make discovery of any other knowledge as matter of consequence or faith but onely of Iesus Christ and him crucified And therefore Preaching of the Word is called preaching of Christ and Ministers of the Word Ministers of Christ and learning of the Word Learning of Christ because our Faith our Workes and our Worship which are the three essentiall elements of a Christian the whole dutie of man and the whole will of God have all their foundation growth end and vertue only in and from Christ crucified There is no fruit weight nor value in a Christian title but only in and from the death of Christ. The Word in generall is divided into the Old and New Testament both which are the same in substance though different in the manner of their dispensations as Moses veild differ'd from himselfe unveild Now that Christ is the substance of the whole New Testament containing the Historie Doctrine and Prophesies of him in the administration of the latter ages of the Church is very manifest to all The old Scriptures are againe divided into the Law and Prophets for the historicall parts of them doe containe either typicall prefigurations of the Evangelicall Church or inductions and exemplary demonstrations of the generall truth of Gods justice and promises which are set forth by way of Doctrine and Precept in the Law and Prophets Now Christ is the summe of both these they waited upon him in his transfiguration to note that in him they had their accomplishment First for the Law hee is the substance of it hee brought Grace to fulfill the exactions and Truth to make good the prefigurations of the whole Law The ceremoniall Law he fulfilled and abolished the morall Law hee fulfilled and established that his obedience thereunto might be the ground of our righteousnesse and his Spirit and grace therewith might bee the ground of our Obedience And therefore it is called the Law of Christ. 2 For the Prophets he is the Summe of them too for to him they give all witnesse He is the Author of their Prophesies they spake by his Spirit and he is the object of their Prophesies they spake of the grace and salvation which was to come by him So that the whole Scriptures are nothing else but a Testimonie of Christ and faith in him of that absolute and universall necessitie which is laid upon all the world to beleeve in his name It is not onely necessitas praecepti because wee are thereunto commanded but necessitas medii too because he is the onely Ladder betweene earth and heaven the alone mediator betweene God and man in him there is a finall and unabolishable covenant established and there is no name but his under heaven by which a man can be saved In consideration of all which for that I haue formerly discovered the Insufficiency of any either inward or outward principle of mans happinesse save only the Life of Christ I have chosen to speake vpon this Psalme and out of it to discover those wayes whereby the Life of Christ is dispenced administred towards his Church For this Psalme is one of the cleerest and most compendious prophesies of the Person and Offices of Christ in the whole Old Testament and so full of fundamentall truth that I shall not shunne to call it Symbolum Davidicum the Prophet Davids Creed And indeed there are very few if any of the Articles of that Creed which we all generally professe which are not either plainely expressed or by most evident implication couched in this little modell First the Doctrine of the Trinitie is in the first words The Lord said unto my Lord. There is Iehovah the Father and My Lord the Sonne and the sanctification or consecration of him which was by the Holy Ghost by whose fulnesse he was anointed unto the Offices of King and Priest for so our Saviour himselfe expounds this word Said by the sealing sanctification of him to his office Ioh. 10.34 35 36. Then wee have the Incarnation of Christ in the word My Lord together with his dignitie and honor above David as our Savior himselfe expounds it Matth. 22.42.45 Mine that is my Sonne by descent and genealogie after the flesh and yet my Lord too in regard of a higher sonship We have also the S●fferings of Christ in that he was consecrated a Priest v. 4. to offer up himselfe once for all and so to drinke of the brooke in the way Wee have his Eluctation and conquest over all his enemies and sufferings his resurrection he shall lift up his head his Ascension and Intercession sit thou on my right hand And in that is comprised his Descent into Hell by S. Pauls way of arguing That he ascended what is it but that hee descended first into the lower parts of the earth Eph. 4.9
up with joy Mal. 2.13 and of all Sacrifices a broken heart is that which God most delighteth in Psal. 51.16 17. there is joy in heaven at the repentance of a sinner and therefore there must needs be joy in the heart it selfe which repenteth in as much as it hath heavenly affections begunne in it Therefore as the Apostle saith Let a man become a foole that he may be wise so may I truly say let a man become a mourner that he may rejoyce If it be objected how one contrary affection can be the ground and inducement of another and that he who feeleth the weight of sinne and displeasure of God can have little reason to boast of much joy To this I answere First that we doe not speake of those extraordinary combates and grapplings with the sense of the wrath of God breaking of bones and burning of bowels which some have felt but of the ordinary humiliations and courses of repentance which are common to all Secondly that such Spirituall mourning and joy are not contrary in regard of the Spirit nor doe one extinguish or expell the other As black and white are contrary in the wall but meete without any repugnancie in the eye because though as qualities they fight yet as objects they agree in communi conceptu visibilis so joy and mourning though contrary in regard of their immediate impressions upon the sense doe not onely agree in the same principle the grace of Christ and in the same end the salvation of man but may also be subordinated to each other as a darke and muddie color is a fit ground to lay gold upon so a tender and mourning heart is the best preparation unto spirituall joy Therefore our Savior compareth Spirituall sorrow unto the paines of a woman in travell other paines growing out of sicknesse and distempers have none but bitter ingredients and anguish in them but that paine groweth out of the matter of joy and leadeth unto joy so though godly sorrow have some paine in it yet that paine hath ever joy both for the roote and fruit of it Ioh. 16.21 and though for the present it may haply intercept the exercise yet it doth strengthen the habit and ground of joy as those flowers in the spring rise highest and with greatest beautie which in winter shrinke lowest into the earth I trembled saith the Prophet in my selfe that I might rest in the day of trouble Hab. 3.16 Secondly the Spirit doth not onely Discover but heale the corruptions of the soule and there is no joy to the joy of a saved and cured man The lame man when he was restored by Peter expressed the abundant exultation of his heart by leaping and praising God Act. 3.8 for this cause therefore amongst others the Spirit is called the oile of gladnesse because by that healing vertue which is in him he maketh glad the hearts of men The Spirit of the Lord saith Christ is upon me because the Lord anointed me to preach good tydings to the meeke he hath sent me to binde the broken hearted Esai 61.6 and againe I will binde that which was broken and will strengthen that which was sick Ezek. 34.16 Now this healing vertue of Christ is in the dispensation of his word and Spirit and therefore the Prophet saith the Sunne of Righteousnesse shall arise with healing in his wings Mal. 4.2 where the Spirit in the word by the which he commeth and preacheth unto men Eph. 2.17 1 Pet. 3.19 is called the wing of the Sunne because he proceedeth from him and was sent to supply his absence as the beame doth the Suns and this Spirit the Apostle calleth the strengthner of the inner man Eph. 3.16 Thirdly the Spirit doth not onely heale but renew and revive againe when an eye is smitten with a sword there is a double mischiefe a wound made and a faculty perished and here though a Chirurgian can heale the wound yet he can never restore the faculty because totall privations admit no regresse or recovery but the Spirit doth not onely heale and repaire but renew and reedifie the spirits of men As he healeth that which was torne and bindeth up that which was smitten so he reviveth and raiseth up that which was dead before Hos. 6.1 2. and this the Apostle cals the Renovation of the Spirit Tit. 3.5 whereby old things are not mended and put together againe for our fall made us all over unprofitable and little worth Rom. 3.12 Prov. 10.20 but are done quite away and all things made new againe 2 Cor. 5.17 The heart minde affections judgment conscience members changed from stone to flesh from earthly to heavenly from the image of Adam to the image of Christ Ezek. 11.19 1 Cor. 15.49 Now this renovation must needs be matter of great joy For so the Lord comforteth his afflicted people Esai 54.11 12 13. Fourthly the Spirit doth not renew and set the frame of the heart right and then leave it to its owne care and hazards againe but being thus restored he abideth with it to preserve and support it against all Tempests and batteries And this further multiplieth the joy and comfort of the Church that it is established in Righteousnesse so that no weapon which is formed against it can prosper Esai 54.14.17 Victory is ever the ground of joy Esai 9.3 And the Spirit of God is a victorious Spirit His judgment in the heart is sent forth unto victory Matth. 12.20 and before him mountaines shall be made a plaine and every high thing shall be pulled downe till he bring forth the head stone with shoutings Ezek. 4.6 7. To Stephen he was a Spirit of Victory against the disputers of the World Act. 6.10 To the Apostles a Spirit of liberty in the prison Act. 16.25 26. To all the faithfull a Spirit of joy and glory in the midst of persecutions 1 Pet. 4.13 14. Fifthly the Spirit doth not onely preserve the heart which he hath renewed but maketh it fruitfull and abundant in the workes of the Lord Gal. 5.22 Rom. 7.4 And fruitfulnesse is a ground of rejoycing Esai 54.1 Therefore they which are borne of God cannot commit sinne that is they are not 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 workers or artificers or finishers of iniquity because they have the seed of God that is his Spirit in them which fitteth them as seed doth the wombe or the earth to bring forth fruite unto God Partly by teaching the heart and casting it as it were in the mould of the world fashioning such thoughts apprehensions affections judgements in the soule as are answerable to the will and Spirit of God in the word so that a man cannot but set his seale and say Amen to the written Law partly by moving animating applying and most sweetly leading the heart unto the Obedience of that Law which is thus written therein Lastly those whom he hath thus fitteth he sealeth up unto a finall and full redemption by the Testimony
condition and therefore not within the comprehension of an earthly understanding It is a wisedome which is from above The holy Ghost likewise is a Revealer of the Gospell unto the faithfull He was sent that hee might Convince the world not onely of sinne but of righteousnesse and judgement too which are Evangelicall things The spirit searcheth all things even the deepe things of God that is his unsearchable love wisedome and counsell in the Gospell Therefore the Gospell is called The Law of the spirit of life and the ministration of the spirit and the Revelation of the spirit and No man can call Iesus Lord but by the holy spirit that is though men may out of externall conformity to the discipline and profession under which they live with their mouthes acknowledge him to be the Lord yet their hearts will never tremble nor willingly submit themselves to his obedience their conscience will never set to its seale to the spirituall power of Christ over the thoughts desires and secrets of the soule but by the over-ruling direction of the holy Ghost Nature taught the Pharises to call him Beelzebub and Samaritan but it is the Spirit onely which teacheth men to acknowledge him a Lord. Christ is not the power nor the wisedome of God to any but to those who are called that is to those unto whose consciences the Spirit witnesseth the righteousnes which is to bee found in him So then the Publication of the Gospell belongeth unto men but the effectuall teaching and revelation thereof unto the soule is the joynt worke of the holy Trinity opening the heart to attend and perswading the heart to beleeve the Gospell as a thing worthy of all acceptation Thus the Gospell is a Glorious thing in regard of the Originall and Authour of it From whence wee may inferre that what-ever men thinke of the ministerie and dispensation of the Word yet undoubtedly the neglect and scorne which is shewed unto it is done unto Christ himselfe and that in his glory he that receiveth not his Word rejecteth his person and the sinne of a man against the words which we speake in the name and authority of Christ and in the dispensation of that office wherewith he hath entrusted us is the same with the sinnes of those men who despised him in his owne person You will say Christ is in heaven how can any injuries of ours reach unto him Surely though he be in heaven which is now the Court of his royall residence yet hee hath to doe upon earth as one of the chiefe territories of his dominion and in the ministerie of his Word hee speaketh from heaven still He it was who by his Ambassadour Saint Paul came and preached Peace to the Ephesians who were afarre off His spirit it was which in the Prophets did testifie of his sufferings and glory Hee it was who gave manifest proofe of his owne power speaking in his Apostles He then who refuseth to obey the words of a Minister in the execution of his office when hee forewarneth him of the wrath to come and doth not discerne the Lords voice therein but in despight of this ministeriall citation unto the tribunall of Christ will still persist in the way of his owne heart and as he hath beene so resolveth to continue a swearing blasphemous luxurious proud revengefull and riotous person thinking it basenesse to mourne for sinne and unnecessary strictnesse to humble himselfe to walke with God and yet because all men else doe so will professe his faith in the Lord Iesus that man is a notorious liar yea as the Apostle speaketh he maketh God a liar too in not beleeving the record which he giveth of his Sonne which is that hee should wash away the filth and purge out the bloud of his people with a spirit of judgement and a spirit of burning that he should sit as a refiner and purifier of silver purging his priests that they might offer unto the Lord an offring in righteousnesse Hee walketh contrary to that Covenant of mercy which he professeth to lay hold on for this is one of the great promises of the Covenant I will sprinkle cleane water upon you and you shall be cleane from all your filthinesse and from all your idols will I clense you I will put my spirit within you and cause you to walke in my statutes Hee walketh contrary to the quality of that feare of God which yet he professeth to feele as well as others For the feare of the Lord is a cleane thing He walketh contrary to the vertue of that bloud with which notwithstanding hee professeth to bee sprinkled for the bloud of Christ cleanseth not onely the lives but the very consciences of men from dead workes that is makes them so inwardly labour for purity of heart as that they may not be conscious to themselves of any though the most secret allowed sinne He walketh contrary to the fruitfulnesse of that grace which alone he professeth to boast in for the Spirit of grace which is powred from on high maketh the very wildernesse a fruitfull field He walketh contrarie to the properties of that faith by which alone he hopeth to be saved For true faith purifieth the heart and therefore a pure heart and a good conscience are the inseparable companions of an unfained faith And therefore what-ever verball and ceremonious homage hee may tender unto Christ yet in good earnest he is ashamed of him and dares not preferre the yoke of Christ before the lusts of the world or the reproaches of Christ before the treasures of the world Why should it be treason to kill a Judge in his ministerie on the bench or esteemed an injurie to the state to doe any indignitie to the Ambassadour of a great prince but because in such relations they are persons publike and representative ut eorum bona malaque ad Rempublicam pertineant why should the supreme Officer of the kingdome write Teste meipso in the name and power of his Prince but because he hath a more immediate representation of his sacred person and commission thereunto Surely the case is the same between Christ and his Ministers in their holy function And therefore we finde the expressions promiscuous sometimes 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 the Gospell of Christ and sometimes 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 My Gospell sometimes 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 The preaching of Iesus Christ and sometimes 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 My preaching In the vertue of which synergie and co-partnership with Christ and with God as he saveth so we save as he forgiveth sinnes so we forgive them as he judgeth wicked men so wee judge them as he beseecheth so we also beseech saith the Apostle that you bee reconciled and receive not the grace of God in vaine Wee by his Grace and he by our ministerie He therefore that despiseth any conviction out
effectually that is it doth not consummate nor accomplish any perfect worke but onely in those that beleeve in the rest it proves but an abortion and withers in the blade Secondly with love and readinesse of minde without despising or rejecting it No man can bee saved who doth not receive the truth in love who doth not receive it as the primitive Saints did with gladnesse and readinesse of minde as Eli though from the hand of Samuel a Child as David though from the hand of Abigail a woman as the Galatians though from the hand of Paul an infirme and persecuted Apostle For herein is our homage to Christ the more apparent when we suffer a little childe to lead us Thirdly with meeknesse and submission of heart reverencing and yeelding unto it in all things Wresting shifting evading perverting the word is as great an indignity unto Christ as altering interlining or rasing a patent which the King hath drawen with his owne royall hand is an offence against him Patience and effectuall obedience even in affliction is an argument that a man esteemes the word to bee indeed Gods owne word and so receives it Hee onely who putteth off the old man the corrupt deceitfull lusts of his former conversation and is renewed in the Spirit of his minde is the man that hath heard and been taught by Christ that hath received the Truth in him Againe in as much as the Gospell is the Rod of Christs owne strength or the instrument of his arme who hath beleeved our report and to whom is the arme of the Lord revealed and the instrument is no further operative or effectuall than according to the measure of that impressed vertue which it receiveth from the superior cause therefore wee should learne alwayes to repaire unto Christ for the successe of his word For he onely is the teacher of mens hearts and the author of their faith To him onely it belongeth to call men out of their graves and to quicken whom hee will Wee have nothing but the ministerie he keepeth the power in his own hands that men might learne to waite upon him and to have to doe with him who onely can send a blessing with his word and teach his people to profit thereby Another ground of the power of the word is that it is sent from God The Lord shall send forth the Rod of thy strength From which particular likewise wee may note some usefull observations as First that Gods appointment and ordination is that which gives being life majesty and successe to his owne word authority boldnesse and protection to his servants When hee sendeth his word hee will make it prosper When Moses disputed against his going down into Egypt to deliver his brethren sometimes alleaging his owne unfitnesse and infirmity sometimes the unbeliefe of the people this was still the warrant with which God encouraged him I will bee with thee I have sent thee doe not I make mans mouth I will bee with thy mouth and teach thee what thou shalt say I was no Prophet neither was I a Prophets Sonne saith Amos but I was an heardsman a gatherer of sycamore fruit And the Lord tooke me as I followed the flock and said unto mee Goe prophecie unto my people Israel And this made him peremptory in his office to prophecie against the idolatry of the Kings Court and against the flattery of the Priest of Bethel And this made the Apostles bold though otherwise unlearned and ignorant men to stand against the learned councill of Priests and Doctors of the Law Wee ought to obey God rather than men Vpon which Grave was the advice of Gamaliel If this counsell or worke bee of men it will come to nought But if it bee of God yee cannot overthrow it lest haply yee bee found even to fight against God For to withstand the power or progresse of the Gospell is to set a mans face against God himselfe Secondly in as much as the Gospell is sent forth by God that is revealed and published out of Sion wee may observe That Evangelicall learning came not into the world by humane discovery or observation but it is utterly above the compasse of all reason or naturall disquisition neither men nor Angels ever knew it but by divine revelation And therfore the Apostle every where calleth it a Mystery a great and a hidden Mystery which was kept secret since the world began There is a Naturall Theologie without the world gathered out of the workes of God out of the resolution of causes and effects into their first originals and out of the Law of nature written in the heart But there is no naturall Christianity Nature is so farre from finding it out by her owne inquiries that shee cannot yeeld unto it when it is revealed without a Spirit of faith to assist it The Iewes stumbled at it as dishonorable to their Law and the Gentiles derided it as absurd in their Philosophy It was a Hidden and secret wisedome the execution and publication whereof was committed onely to Christ. In God it was an Eternall Gospell for Christ was a lambe slaine from before the foundations of the world namely in the predeterminate counsell decree of his father but revealed it was not till the dispensation of the fulnesse of time wherein he gathered together in one all things in Christ. The purpose and ordination of it was eternall but the preaching and manifestation of it reserved untill the time of Christs solemne inauguration into his Kingdome and of the obstinacy of the Iewes upon whose defection the Gentiles were called in Which might teach us to adore the unsearchablenesse of Gods judgements unto former ages of the world whom hee suffered to walke in their owne wayes and to live in times of utter ignorance destitute of any knowledge of the Gospell or of any naturall parts or abilities to finde it out For if these things bee true First that without the knowledge of Christ there is no salvation This is eternall life to know thee and him whom thou hast sent Iesus Christ. By his knowledge shall my righteous servant justifye many Secondly that Christ cannot bee knowen by naturall but Evangelicall and revealed light The naturall man cannot know the things of the Spirit of God because they are spiritually discerend The light shined in darknesse and the darknesse was so thick and fixed that it did not let in the light nor apprehend it Thirdly that this light was at the first sent onely unto the Iewes as to the first borne-people excepting onely some particular extraordinary dispensations and priviledges to some few first fruits and preludes of the Gentiles He sheweth his word unto Iacob his statutes and his judgements unto Israel Hee hath not dealt so with any nation Hee hath not afforded the meanes of salvation ordinarily unto any other people the world by wisedome knew him not Fourthly that this severall
to love him againe for who can be perswaded of so great a benefit as the remission of sinnes and not be most deeply inflamed with the love of him by whom they are remitted 1 Ioh. 4.19 Luk. 7.47 and lastly by this reciprocall love of the heart to Christ faith becommeth effectuall to worke obedience and conformitie to his will Love is the fulfilling of the Law he that loves God would with all joyfulnesse fulfill every jot of Gods Law if it were possible This is the love of God saith the Apostle that we keepe his Commandements and his Commandements are not grievous True love overcomes all difficulties is not apt to pretend occasions for neglecting any service of God nor to conceive any prejudices against it but puts an edge and alacritie upon the spirit of a man he can no more be said to love Christ who doth not willingly undergoe his yoke than that woman to love her husband who is ever griev'd at his presence and delighteth more in the societie of strangers Fifthly this willingnesse of Christs people ariseth from the beauty and pretiousnesse of those ample Promises which by the love of Christ are made unto us It is said of Moses that he did chuse and that is the greatest act of willingnesse rather to suffer affliction with the people of God than to enjoy the pleasures of sinne for a season and the ground of this willingnesse was he had a respect unto the recompence of the reward Heb. 11.25 26. so Christ endured the Crosse and despised the shame that is the shame which would much have stagger'd and disheartened an unresolved man was no prejudice or discouragement unto him to abate any of his most willing obedience and the motive was for the joy that was set before him Heb. 12.2 And Saint Paul professeth of himselfe that he pressed forward hee was not onely willing but importunate and contentious to put forth all his spirits and like riders in a race to rouse up himselfe in a holy fervour and emulation and all this was for the Price of the high calling of God in Christ Iesus which was as it were before his face in the Promises thereof Phil. 3.14 so the Apostle assureth us That a Christians Hope to be like unto Christ hereafter will cause him to purifie himselfe even as hee is pure 1 Ioh. 3.3 when a man shall sit downe and recount with David what God hath done for him already Who am I O Lord God and what is my house that thou hast brought me hitherto And what God hath further promised to doe for him more Thou hast also spoken of thy servants house for a great while to come Of a childe of wrath thou hast called mee to an inheritance of the Saints in light and into the fellowship of more glory than can be shadowed forth by all the lights of heaven though every Star were turned into a Sunne I say when the soule shall thus recount the goodnesse of God how can it but bee wonderfully enlarged with thoughts of thankfulnesse and grieved at the slow and narrow abilities of the other parts to answer the urgent and wide desires of a willing soule Sixthly this willingnesse of Christs people ariseth from the experience of that peace comfort life liberty triumph and securitie which accompanieth the Spirit and the service of Christ. Nothing makes a man more fearefull of warres than the dangers and hazards which are incident thereunto But if a man can serve under such a Prince whose imployments are not onely honourable but safe if he who is able and faithfull to make good his words promise us that none either of the stratagems or forces of the enemie shall doe us hurt but that they shall flie before us while wee resist them who would not be a Voluntary in such services as are not liable to the casualties and vicissitudes which usually attend other warres wherein he might fight with safetie and come off with honour David had experience of Gods power in delivering him from the Lion and the Beare and was well assured that that God who was carefull of sheepe would be more pitiful to his people Israel and that made him with much willingnesse ready to encounter Goliah whose assurance was onely in himselfe and not in God When a man shall consider what God might have done with him he might have sent him from the wombe to hell depriv'd him of the meanes of grace left him to the rebellion and hardnesse of his evill heart and to the rage of Satan burnt his bones and dried up his bowels with the view of that wrath which is due to sinne and what he hath done with him he hath called him to the knowledge of his will refreshed him with the light of his countenance heard his prayers given an issue to his temptations and a reviving out of bondage fastned him as a naile in his holy place given him his favour which is better than light and spoken of his servant for a long time to come O how readily will the spirit of such a man conclude Lord according to thine owne heart hast thou done all this unto me and I have found so much sweetnesse in thy service above all mine owne thoughts or expectations that now O Lord my heart is prepared my heart is prepared I will sing and rejoyce in thy service Lastly this willingnesse of Christs people ariseth from that excellent beauty and attractive vertue which is in holinesse Thy Law is pure therefore thy servant loveth it And therefore we finde Christ and his Church doe kindle the coales of love and stirre up those flames of mutuall dearenesse towards one another doe cherish those longing languishing and ravished affections and susspirings of hearts by the frequenting contemplations of each others beautie Behold thou art faire my love behold thou art faire thou hast doves eyes Behold thou art faire my beloved yea pleasant c. Cant. 1.15 16. These are the principles of that great devotion and willingnesse which is in the people of Christ unto his service And hereby we may make triall of the truth of that profession subjection and obedience which we all pretend unto the Gospell of Christ. It is then onely sound when it proceeds from a willing and devoted heart from purpose fervour and earnestnesse of Spirit for as God in mercy accounts the will for the deed because where there is a willing minde there will certainly be all answerable endevours to execute that will and reduce it into act so he esteemes the deed nothing without the will Cain and Abel did both sacrifice it was the heart which made the difference betweene them let the outward conversation be what it will yet if a man regard iniquitie in his heart God will not heare him Gravius est diligere peccatum quam facere It is a worse token saith Gregory of an evill man to love sinne than to commit it for it may be committed out of
upon his service In the Beauties of Holinesse These words referre to those before and that either to the word People or to the word willing If to People then they are a further description of Christs Subjects or Souldiers they shall be all like servants in Princes Courts beautifully arraied like the Priests of the Law that had garments of beauty and glory and so Schindler expounds it In societate sacerdotum If to the word willing then it notes the ground and inducement of their great devotion and subjection unto Christs kingdome that as the people came up in troopes to the Lords house which was the Beauty of his Holinesse or as men doe flocke together to the sight of some honorable and stately solemnity so Christs people should by the beauty of his banners be allured to gather unto him and flye in multitudes as Doves unto their windowes Which way ever wee understand the words we may from them observe First That Holinesse is a glorious and a beautifull thing The holy oile with which all the vessels of the Sanctuary were to be consecrated was a type of that Spirit which sanctifieth us and maketh us Kings and Priests unto God and it was to be compounded of the purest and most delicate ingredients which the art of the Apothecary could put together Therefore our Saviour still calleth his Spouse the fairest of wom●n to note that no other beauty in the world is to be compared with Holinesse Therefore our Faith and Holinesse is called a Wedding Garment at which solemnitie men use above all other to adorne themselves with their costliest and most beautifull attire Therefore we are said to Put on the Lord Iesus and to Put on bowels of mercie and humblenesse of minde and meekenesse c. and therefore likewise the Church is compared to a Bride decked in her choicest ornaments and jewels broidred worke silke fine linnen bracelets chaines jewels crownes gold silver perfect comelinesse garments of salvation and of praise robes of righteousnesse c. And Christ the husband of this Spouse the chiefest and most amiable of ten thousand even altogether lovely The Desire of all Nations and the allurement of all hearts that can looke upon him And Ierusalem the palace of this glorious couple described by the most pretious and desireable things which can bee thought on Iaspar the wall gold the pavement pearle the gates pretious stones the foundation and the Lord the light thereof Of our selves by reason of sinne we are full of filthinesse and deformity in flesh and spirit clothed with filthy garments and overspread from the head to the foot with blaines and putrefactions It is only the holy Word of God which maketh us cleane from our filthinesse and from all our pollutions By the washing of water through the Word Christ sanctifieth us that he may present unto himselfe 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 a glorious Church without spot or wrinkle that it might be holy and without blemish Ephes. 5.27 And therefore the Apostle Saint Peter exhorteth Christian women to adorne the inner man of the heart with the ornament of a meeke and quiet spirit which is in the sight of God whose pure eye they ought rather to please than the wanton eye of man of great price 1 Pet. 3.3 4. And the truth hereof may bee proved even from the practice of hypocrites themselves for no man will counterfeite villanies and make a shew of the vices which indeed hee hath not except he be desperately thereunto swayed by an humor of pleasing his wicked companions And therefore Saint Austin complaineth of it as of a prodigious corruption of his nature that he did sometimes belie himselfe to his wicked associates and boasted of the wickednesse which he durst not practise No woman will paint her selfe with dung or spread inke upon her face It must be beautifull in it selfe which any man will ordinarily counterfeit so that Holinesse hath the prerogative of an enemies suffrage which is one of the strongest evidences to testifie the beauty and excellency thereof This point will more distinctly appeare if we consider either the Author Nature properties or Operations of this Holinesse First the Author is God himselfe by his spirit The very God of peace sanctifie you wholly saith the Apostle and the God of peace make you perfect in every good worke to doe his will Therefore the spirit is called a spirit of Holinesse by the power whereof Christ rising from the dead was declared to bee the Sonne of God to note the answerablenesse betweene raising from the dead or giving life where there was none before and the sanctification of a sinner Therefore the Apostle calleth it the renewing of the Holy Ghost and the forming of Christ in us the quickning and creating us to good workes By all which we may note that what Beautie the Creation brought upon that emptie and unshaped Chaos when it was distributed into this orderly frame which we now admire or what beautie the reunion of a living soule unto a dead and gastly body doth restore unto it the same beautie doth Holinesse bring unto the soule of a man which was filthy before But yet further we must note that God did not make man as other ordinarie Creatures for some low and inferior use and yet Salomon saith that they were made all beautifull in their time but there was a pause a consultation a more than common wisedome power and mercie revealed in the workemanship of man for God made man for his owne more peculiar delight company and communion one whom hee would enter into a more intimate league and covenant withall The Lord hath set apart the man that is godly for himselfe This people have I formed for my selfe they shall shew forth my praise I will magnifie the beautie of my glorious vertues in those whom I have sanctified for my selfe Thus wee finde what perfect comelinesse the Lord bestowed upon his people when he entred into Covenant with them and made them his owne one which was alwayes to leane on his bosome and to stand in his owne presence Ezek. 16.8 14. The Church is the Lords owne House a Temple in the which hee will dwell and walke it is his Throne in which he sitteth as our Prince and Law-giver And in this regard it must needs bee extraordinarie beautifull for the Lord will beautifie the place of his Sanctuary and will make the place of his feet glorious Now then if by Holinesse we are made Gods building and that not as the rest of the world is for his Creatures to inhabite but as a Temple for himselfe to dwell in as a gallerie for himselfe to walke and refresh himselfe in certainely Holinesse which is the Ornament and ingraving of this temple must needs be a glorious thing for there is much glory and wisedome in all Gods workes Secondly if we consider the
His death did obtaine his life did conferre redemption upon us And therefore in the Scriptures our justification and salvation are attributed to the Life of Christ. Hee was delivered for our offences and Rose againe for our justification Rom. 4.25 If Christ bee not raised your faith is vaine you are yet in your sinnes 1 Cor. 15.17 Hee shall convince the world of righteousnesse because I goe to my Father Ioh. 16.10 Because I live you shall live also Ioh. 14.19 If wee bee dead with Christ wee beleeve that wee shall also live with him Rom. 6.8 Being made perfect or consecrated for ever he became the Author of eternall salvation unto all them that obey him Heb. 5.8.7.28 Hee is able perfectly to save because hee ever liveth Heb. 7.25 Wee were reconciled in his death but had he there rested we could never have been acquitted nor entred in for hee was to bee our forerunner And therefore the Apostle addeth a 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 a much more to the Life of Christ. Much more being reconciled shall wee bee saved by his life Rom. 5.10 Not in point of merit but onely of efficacy for us as in buying Land the laying downe of the price giveth a man a meritorious interest but the delivering of the deeds the resigning of the propertie the yeelding up of the possession giveth a man an actuall interest in that which hee hath purchased so the death of Christ deserveth but the intercession and life of Christ applieth salvation unto us It was not barely Christs dying but his Dying victoriously so that it was impossible for death to hold him Act. 2.24 which was the ground of our salvation Hee could not justifie us till hee was declared to bee justified himselfe therefore the Apostle saith that he was Iustified by the Spirit 1 Tim. 3.16 Namely by that Spirit which quickned him Rom. 1.4.8.11 1 Pet. 3.18 When Christ offered himselfe a Sacrifice for sinne hee was numbred amongst transgressors Mark 15.28 Hee bare our sinnes along with him on the tree and so died under the wrongs of men and under the wrath of God in both respects as a guilty person but when hee was quickned by the Spirit of holinesse he then threw off the sinnes of the world from his shoulder and made it appeare that hee was a righteous person and that his righteousnesse was the righteousnesse of the world So then our faith and hope was begun in Christs death but was finished in his life he was the Author of it by enduring the crosse and hee was the finisher of it by sitting downe on the right hand of the throne of God Heb. 12.2 The Apostle summes up all together It is God that justifieth who is hee that condemneth It is Christ that died yea rather that is risen againe who is even at the right hand of God who also maketh intercession for us Rom. 8.33 34. Now then to shew more distinctly the nature and excellencie of Christs Intercession It consisteth in these particulars First his appearance or the presenting of his person in our nature and in his owne as a publick person a mediator a sponsor and a pledge for us as Iuda was both a mediator to request and a suretie to engage himselfe to beare the blame for ever with his Father for his brother Benjamin Gen. 43.8 9. And Paul for Onesimus a Mediator I beseech thee for my Sonne Onesimus Phil. v. 9 10. And a sponsor If hee hath wronged thee or oweth the ought put that on mine account I will repay it v. 18 19. So Christ is both a mediator and surety for us Heb. 7.22.8.6 Secondly the presenting of his merits as a publike satisfaction for the debt of sinne and as a publike price for the purchase of Glo●y for the Iustice of God was not to be intreated or pacified without a satisfaction and therefore where Christ is called an Advocate hee is called a Propitiation too 1 Ioh. 2.2 Because hee doth not intercede for us but in the right and vertue of the price which hee payed For the Lord spared not his Sonne but delivered him up for us all Rom. 8.32 Hee dealt in the full rigour of his Iustice with him Thirdly in the name of his person and for the vigour and vertue of his merits there is a presenting of his Desires his will his request and interpellation for us and so applying both unto us Father I will that they also whom thou hast given mee be with me where I am c. Ioh. 17.24 Fourthly to all this doth answere the consent of the Father in whose bosome hee is who heareth him alwayes Ioh. 11.42 And in whom he is well pleased Math. 17.5 Who called him to this office of being as it were Master of Requests in the behalfe of his Church and promised to heare him in his petitions Ask of mee and I will give thee c. Psal. 2.8 Thus as once when Aeschylus the Tragedian was accused in Ar●opago for impiety his brother Amynias stood out as his Advocate using no other plea but this hee opened his garments and shewed them cubitum sine manu how hee had lost his hand in the service of the state and so vindicated his brother or as Zaleucus when hee put out one of his owne eyes for his Sonne who had been deprehended in adulterie delivered him from halfe the punishment which himselfe had decreed against that sinne or to come neerer as when the hand steales if the back bee scourged the tongue may in matters that are not capitall intercede for a dismission so Christ when hee suffered for us which hee might more justly doe than any one man can for another because hee was by divine preordination and command and by his owne power more Lord of his owne life than any other man is of his Ioh. 10.18 1 Cor. 6.19 may justly in the vertue of those his sufferings intercede in our behalfe for all that which those his sufferings did deserve either for the expiation of sinne or for the purchase of salvation In which sense the Apostle saith that the bloud of Christ is a speaking or interceding Bloud Heb. 12.24 By all which wee may observe the impiety of the Popish Doctrine which distinguisheth between Mediators of Redemption and Mediatores of Intercession affirming that though the Saints are not redeemers of the world yet they are as the courtiers of heaven Mediators of Intercession for us and so may bee sought unto by us To which I answer that wee must distinguish of interceding or praying for another There is one private and another publike which some learned men have observed in Christs owne Prayers or praying out of Charitie and out of Iustice or Office or thirdly praying out of Humilitie with feare and trembling or out of Authoritie which is not properly Prayer for Prayer in its strictest sense is a proposing of requests for things unmerited which wee expect ex vi promissi out of Gods gratious promise and not
fitted it to the manifestation of his glory and mercy to the reconciliation of him and his creature and to the exaltation of his Sonne secondly the Sonne is willing hee chearfully submitted unto it Heb. 10.9 and freely loved us and gave himselfe unto us Gal. 2.20 thirdly the sinner is willing and accepteth and relieth upon it as wee have seene at large before in the third verse so that there can bee no injury done to any party where all are willing and where all are glorified Fourthly that an innocent person may thus in Iustice and equity suffer for a nocent there is required besides these acts of ordination in the supreme of submission in the surety and of consent in the delinquent first an intimate and neere conjunction in him that suffereth with those that should have suffered Severall unions and conjunctions there are as Politike between the members and subjects in a state and thus is a commonwealth universally sinfull a few righteous men may as parts of that sinfull society be justly subject to those temporary evils which the sinnes of the society have contracted and the people may justly suffer for the sinnes of the Princes 2 Sam. 24.17 and hee for theirs 1 Sam. 12.25 secondly Naturall as betweene parents and children so the Lord visited the sinnes of Dathan upon his little ones Numb 16.27.33 thirdly Mysticall as betweene man and wife so the Lord punished the sinnes of Amaziah the priest of Bethel by giving over his wife unto whoredome Amos 7.17 and wee see in many cases the husband is liable to be charged and censured for the exorbitancies of his wife fourthly Stipulatory and by consent as in the case of fidejussores or obsides who are punished for the sinnes of others whom they represent and in whose place they stand as a caution and muniment against injuries which might be feared as we see in the parable of the prisoner committed to the custody of another person 1 King 20 39-42 fifthly Possessory as betweene a man and his goods and so wee finde that a man was to offer no beast for a sinne offering but that which was his owne Levit. 5.6 7. Now in all these respects there was in some manner conjunction betweene us and Christ He conversed amongst men and was a member of that Tribe and society amongst whom he lived and therefore was together with them under that Romane yoke which was then upon the people and in that relation paid tribute unto Caesar hee had the nature and seed of man and so was subject to all humane and naturall infirmities without sinne Hee was mystically married unto his Church and therefore was answerable for the debts and misdemeanours of the Church He entred into covenant and became suretie for man and therefore was liable to mans engagements Lastly hee became the possession in some sort of his Church whence it is that we are said to receive him and to have him 1 Ioh. 5.12 not by way of Dominion for so we are his 1 Cor. 6.19 but by way of communion and propriety and therefore though wee cannot offer him up unto God in sacrifice for our sinnes yet we may in our faith and prayers shew him unto his Father and hold him up as our owne armour and fence against the wrath of God Rom. 13.14 Secondly there is required in the innocent person suffering that he have a free and full dominion over that from which hee parteth in his suffering for another As in suretiship a man hath free dominion over his money and therefore in that respect he may engage himselfe to pay another mans debt but he hath not a free dominion over himselfe or his owne life and therefore he may not part with a member of his owne in commutation for anothers as Zaleucus did for his sonne nor be 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 to lay downe his owne life for the delivering of another from death except in such cases as the Word of God limiteth and alloweth But Christ was Lord of his owne life and had therefore power to lay it downe and to take it up And this power he had though he were in all points subject to the Law as we are not solely by vertue of the hypostaticall union which did not for the time exempt him from any of the obligations of the Law but by vertue of a particular command constitution and designation to that service of laying downe his life This commandement have I received of my Father Ioh. 10.18 Lastly it is required that this Power be ample enough to breake thorow the sufferings he undertaketh and to re-assume his life and former condition againe I have power to lay it downe and I have power to take it up So then the summe of all is this by the most just wise and mercifull will of God by his owne most obedient and voluntary susception Christ Jesus being one with us in a manifold and most secret union and having full power to lay downe and to take up his life againe by speciall command and allowance of his Father given him did most justly without injury to himselfe or dishonour to or injustice in his Father suffer the punishment of their sinnes with whom he had so neere an union and who could not themselves have suffred them with obedience in their owne persons or with so much glory to Gods justice mercy and wisdome If it be here againe objected that sin in the Scripture is said to be pardoned which seems contrary to this payment and satisfaction To answer this wee must note first that in the rigour of the Law N●xa seq●itur caput the delinquent himselfe is in person to suffer the penaltie denounced for the Law is In the day that Thou eatest thou shalt dye and the soule that sinneth it shall die Every man shall beare his owne burthen Gal. 6.5 So that the Law as it stands in its owne rigour doth not admit of any commutation or substitution of one for another Secondly therefore that another person suffering may procure a discharge to the person guilty and be valide to free him the will consent and mercy of him to whom the infliction of the punishment belongeth must concurre and his over-ruling power must dispence though not with the substance of the Lawes demands yet with the manner of execution and with that rigour which bindes wrath peremptorily upon the head onely of him that hath deserved it So then wee see both these things doe sweetly concurre first a precedent satisfaction by paying the debt and yet secondly a true pardon and remission thereof to that partie which should have paid it and out of mercy towards him a dispencing with the rigor of that Law which in strictnesse would not admit any other to pay it for him Thus wee see how Christ hath suffered our punishment Secondly hee did all obedience and fulfilled all actions of righteousnesse for us for such an high Priest became us who is holy harmelesse undefiled
of his workes of mediation on earth and that he is now in the execution of those other offices which remaine to bee fulfilled by him in heaven for the application of his Sacrifice unto us for having in the resurrection justified himselfe hee thereby rose for our justification likewise Rom. 4.25 For if the debt had not been taken quite off by the suretie it would have lien upon the principall still And therefore the Apostle proveth the resurrection by this that Gods mercies are sure Act. 13.34 Whereas if Christ were not risen from the dead wee should bee yet in our sinnes and so by consequence the mercies of David should have failed us 1 Cor. 15.17 18. And for this reason it is as I conceive that the Lord sent an Angell to remove the stone from the mouth of the sepulcher not to supply any want of power in him who could himselfe have roled away the stone with one of his fingers but as a Iudge when the Law is satisfied sendeth an officer to open the prison-doores to him who hath made that satisfaction so the Father to testifie that his Iustice was fully satisfied with the price which his Sonne had paid sent an officer of heaven to open the doores of the grave and as it were to hold away the hangings while his Lord came forth of his bed-chamber Secondly it assureth us of our resurrection for as the head must rise before the members so the members are sure to follow the Head The wicked shall rise by his Iudiciary power but not by the vertue and fellowship of his Resurrection as the faithfull who are therefore called Children of the Resurrection Luk. 20.36 1 Cor. 15 20-23 Thirdly it doth by a secret and spirituall vertue renew and sanctifie our Nature Rom. 6.4 For the acts of Christs mediation in his sufferings and victories are spiritually appliable and effectuall in us unto answerable effects His death to the mortification of sinne Heb. 9.14 1 Ioh. 1.7 And his resurrection to the quickning of us in holinesse Eph. 2.5 Col. 2.12 Fourthly it comforteth us in all other calamities of life which may befall us hee that raised up himselfe from the dead hath compassion and power to deliver us from all evill and to keepe us from falling This is the summe of Iobs argument God will raise me up at the last day therefore undoubtedly hee is able if it stand with my good and his owne glory to lift me up from this dunghill againe Iob 19.27 And this is Gods argument to comfort his people in patient waiting upon him in their afflictions because their dead bodies shall live and they that dwell in the dust shall awake and sing Esai 26.19 Lastly it serveth to draw our thoughts and affections from earth unto heaven Because things of a nature should move unto one another Now saith the Apostle Our conversation is in heaven from whence wee looke for a Saviour even the Lord Iesus Christ who shall change our vile Body and make it like unto his glorious Body according to the working whereby hee is able to subdue all things unto himselfe To him with the Father and the Holy Ghost three persons and one God bee all honor glory Majesty and thanksgiving for ever Amen FINIS Errata PAge 16. line 2. for rejoyceth reade rejoycest p. 31. l. 30. for That r. The. p. 43. l. 7. for that r. the. p. 49. l. 6. dele Our p. 52. l. 23. for world r. word p. 64. l. 25. for to give r. not to give p. 65. l. 2. dele At. p. 82. l. 35. for wrested r. rested p. 148. l. 3. for deliberation r. deliberating p. 154. l. 21. for stones r. stones p. ●59 l. 22. for acquit r. acquaint p. 191. l. 11. for exhaleth r. extracteth p. 195. l. 21. dele onely p. 197. l. 18. for Heralds r. Harbingers p. 221. lines 21.25 for matter r. master p. 225. l. 28. for And r. An. p. 261. l. 15. for world r. word p. 327. l. 24. for frequenting r. frequent p. 387. l. 28. for us r. it p. 388. l. 29. for he r. heed p. 399. l. 1. for reconciliation r. revocation l. 12. r. leaveth it not p. 444. l. 2. for because r. but because A Table of such places of Scripture as are by the way briefly opened or paraphrased in this Exposition and the former three Treatises T noteth the Treatise and P the Psalme GEn. 3.15 T. 439 Gen. 6.5 6. T. 274 Gen. 8.21 T. 274 Exod. 15.3 P. 493 Numb 14.17 T. 274 Numb 20.12 P. 190 Numb 23.21 P. 450 Deut 4.19 T. 284 Deut. 6.5 T. 202 2 Sam. 3.25 P. 400 1 King 21.20 T. 278.279 2 Chron. 6.41 P. 163 Iob 21.16 T. 51 Psal. 2.9 10. P. 12 13. Psal. 37.16 T. 77.369 Psal. 37.25 T. 26 Psal. 62.10 T. 98 Psal. 78.37 T. 110 Psal. 87.4 P. 372 Psal. 89 27. P. 17 Psal. 89.35 P. 80 Psal. 109.6 P. 486 Psal. 119.18 19. T. 435 Psa. 119 64-125 P. 308 Psal. 126.1 P. 209 Psal. 132.8 P. 163 Psal. 144.11 P. 23 Eccles. 1.15 T. 68 Eccles. 5.10 17. T. 72. Eccle. 6 1-3.7-10 T. 73. Eccles. 7.29 P. 354 Eccles. 10.2 P. 484 Esay 13.7 8. P. 498 Esay 28.16 T. 484 Esay 33.22 P 94 Esay 53.10 P. 31 Esay 57.20 P. 138 Ier. 1.11 12. T. 49 Ier. 2.13 T. 16 Ier. 3.19 P. 233 Ier. 8.8 P. 215 Lam. 3.39 40. T. 176 Ezek. 3.3 P. 162 Ezek. 18.20 P. 444 445 Ezek. 33.31.32 P. 68 Hos. 5.11 P. 59 Hos. 5.12 T. 42 Hos. 7.14 T. 311 Hos. 7.16 T. 302 Hos. 8.7 T. 302 Hos. 8.14 T. 426 Hos. 9.8 P. 251 Hos. 9.11 T. 43 Hos. 10.11 T. 422 Ioel 3.17 T. 50 Amos 8.2 T. 49 Mic. 7.19 20. P. 122 Nahum 1.10 P. 493 Habak 3.9 P. 387 Zeph. 1.8 P. 149 Hag. 2.7 T. 389 Hag. 2.14 T. 307 Zech. 5 6-11 T. 49 Mal. 4.2 P. 51 Matth. 4.4 P. 6 Matth. 6.24 P. 21 Matth. 9 15-17 P. 43 Matth. 11.11 P. 178 Matth. 13.22 T. 59 Matth. 15.28 T. 489 Matth. 23.29 P. 56 Matth. 26.5 P. 316 Matth. 26.39 P. 426 Matth. 10.21 T. 413 Luke 1.36 P. 384 Luke 2 40-52 T. 423 Luke 22.32 T. 351 Luke 24.46 P. 30 Iohn 1.16 T. 400 Iohn 1.17 P. 183 Iohn 1.18 P. 169 Iohn 3.18 T. 131 Iohn 4.22 P. 136 Iohn 6.44 P. 12 Iohn 7.38 P. 40 178 Iohn 7.39 P. 37 Iohn 8.56 T. 57 Iohn 10.4 P. 257 Iohn 11 48-50 T. 219 Iohn 13.27 T. 267 Iohn 14 20-23 T. 487 Iohn 15 1-5 T. 464 Iohn 16.7 P. 236 Iohn 16.10 P. 30 Iohn 16.21 P. 50 Iohn 17.4 T. 420 Iohn 17.13 P. 437 491 Iohn 17.15 P. 434 435 Act. 9.7 P. 381 Act. 28 28. P. 136 Rom. 5.10 P. 430 Rom. 5.13 T. 370 Ro. 5.14 T. 136 137 370 Rom. 6.3 T. 144 Rom. 6.11 T. 144.275 Rom. 7.8 T. 131 Rom. 7.12 T. 133 Rom. 7.14 15. T. 278 Rom. 8.29 30. T. 447 Rom. 8.32 T. 485 Rom. 13.9 T. 414 Rom. 13.10 P. 328 1 Cor. 2.14 T. 118 1 Cor. 3.21