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A03342 CVIII lectures vpon the fourth of Iohn Preached at Ashby-Delazouch in Leicester-shire. By that late faithfull and worthy minister of Iesus Christ. Arthur Hildersam.; Lectures upon the fourth of John Hildersam, Arthur, 1563-1632.; Cotton, John, 1584-1652. 1632 (1632) STC 13462; ESTC S119430 700,546 622

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giue a sweet rellish to all Gods blessings Ioh. 29. 3. 7. Iob speaking of the comfort he tooke in all Gods blessings in the time of his prosperity in the recreations and delights of his youth in his house in his children in his riches in the honour that God gaue him he alledgeth this for the reason of it Verse 3. His light shined vpon my head Yea euen in affliction it would make vs comfortable Rom. 5. 3. Neither doe we so onely but we reioyce in tribulations and without this we can haue no true ioy but eyther 2. Cor. 5. 12. reioyce in the face not in the heart or for a very short moment our ioy will be as Eccles. 7. 8. like the noise of thornes vnder the pot so is the laughter of fooles Thirdly it would make vs able to go to God in prayer at all times with boldnesse and delight Iob 23. 26. Thou shalt then delight in the Almighty and lift vp thy face vnto God But on the contrary he that wants this assurance can take no comfort or delight in prayer will he delight himselfe in the Almighty will he alwaies call vpon God Iob 27. 10. Fourthly to conclude we haue no true Faith vnlesse we striue for this assurance and what haue we to yeeld vs comfort in life or death if we be without Faith Without faith it is impossible to please God Heb. 11. 6. Now though a man may haue a true Faith and yet so weake that he may want this assurance for a time or haue it in great weakenesse yet without a mourning for and striuing against our doubtings without a seeking for this certainety there can be no true Faith in vs the poore man whose childe was possessed had much vnbeliefe and doubting in him but he wept for it and cryed to Christ for help against it Mar. 9. 24. For Gods Spirit wheresoeuer it is lusteth against the flesh Gal. 5. 17. That makes the Apostle say Heb. 3. 6. His house we are if we hold fast our confidence and the reioycing of our hope vnto the end Now if we desire to attaine to this certaine assurance of Gods fauour and of our saluation to keepe it when we haue it to recouer it when we haue lost it I will shew you some of the principall meanes whereby this may be obtained The first is to esteeme highly of it and account it our chiefe treasure and happinesse for then our heart will be euer vpon it then we will looke to it and be affraid to lose it where your treasure is there will your heart be also Matth. 6. 21. the wise Merchant when he had found the treasure and resolued to purchase it by parting with all that he had did hide it so that he might not lose it Matth. 13. 44. The chiefe cause why many haue so little assurance of their saluation is for that they make no reckoning of it there be a thousand things they regard more than it Dauid made another manner of reckoning of it Psal. 4. 6. Many say who will shew vs any good but Lord lift vp the light of thy countenance vpon vs. As if he should say Let me see it and be assured of it that will suffice me And 63. 3. Thy louing kindnesse is better than life And 80. 7. Cause thy face to shine and wee shall be saued The second meanes is to vse diligently and conscionably the exercises of Religion and parts of Gods worship for they are all ordained of God to worke this assurance in our hearts First the reading of the Word 1. Iohn 1. 4. These things write we vnto you that your ioy may be fu●…l Secondly the hearing of the Word Luke 1. 77. The ministry of the Word is ordained of God to giue knowledge of saluation to his people for the remission of their sinnes Thirdly the receiuing of the Sacrament for euery Sacrament is ordained to bee a seale of the righteousnesse of Faith Rom. 4. 11. Fourthly Prayer Iohn 16. 24. Aske and yee shall receiue that your ioy may bee full And this may be said generally of all the exercises of Religion Therefore Dauid giues this for one reason why he did so desire to dwell in Gods house that he might behold the beauty of the Lord Psal. 27. 4. A chiefe cause why many want this assurance is for that they vse not these parts of Gods worship constantly and conscionably The third meanes is to keepe a good conscience carefully Pro. 15. 15. A good conscience is a continuall feast Peace and confidence is oft ascribed to the practice of piety Matth. 7. 24. Hee that heareth of me these words and doth the same is like to him that builds on a rocke Experience and practice of godlinesse are chiefe meanes to worke this full assurance 1. Tim. 6. 18 19. Charge them that are rich that they doe good laying vp in store for themselues a good foundation against the time to come that they may lay hold on eternall life 2. Pet. 1. 5. Ioyne vertue with faith and with vertue knowledge temperance patience godlinesse brotherly kindnesse loue Then followeth verse 10. Giue diligence to make your calling and election sure for if you doe these things ye shall neuer fall And verse 11. For by this meanes an entrance shall bee ministred to you aboundantly into the euerlasting Kingdome of our Lord and Sauiour Iesus Christ. On the other side the chiefe cause why many can neuer grow to any assurance and many hauing had it haue lost it is the neglect of a good conscience their falling into sinnes against their conscience Me thinkes this should haue great force to restraine men from sin see what adoe Gods deare seruants haue had to recouer their certainty and comfort when they haue falne into foule sinnes Psal. 51. 8. Make me to heare ioy and gladnesse Verse 11. Cast me not away from thy presence Verse 12. Restore me to the ioy of thy saluation The fourth meanes is to obserue our owne waies diligently and when we haue slipped into any sinne to humble our selues speedily before God in the sense and acknowledgement of it and to seeke peace with him This is a sure way to preserue our assurance Iob 13. 15. Though hee slay me I will put my trust in him and I will reproue my waies in his sight Psal. 32. 5. Then I acknowledged my sinnes vnto thee neither did I hide mine iniquity for I thought I will confesse against my selfe my wickednesse vnto the Lord and thou forgauest the punishment of my sinne And this all Gods children haue oft found by experience that they neuer had a more sweet sense and assurance of Gods loue than when they most deepely humbled themselues before him in the free acknowledging and bewailing of their sinnes When they haue sowed most teares this way they haue reaped most ioy Psal. 126. 5. When they haue beene most ready to accuse themselues the Lord hath beene most ready to iustifie them as we see
10. 2. But he that knoweth Christ aright cannot chuse but feele in himselfe the want of grace and earnestly desire it See the proofe of this in the description our Sauiour maketh of a true Christian Mat 5. 3. 6. he is poore in spirit he mourneth for that he is meekned and humbled thereby he hungreth and thirsteth after righteousnesse and in the experience of all that haue best knowne Christ and haue been most assured of Gods fauour in him Dauid knew Christ well and see what want of grace he felt in himselfe and the desire hee had of it As the Hart brayeth for the riuers of water so panteth my soule after thee O God Psal. 42. 1. Paul knew Christ well and see the feeling he had of the want of grace in himselfe and desire he had to it To will is present with me saith he Rom. 7. 18. q d. I would faine doe better I would faine haue more grace and verse 24. ô wretched man that I am who shall deliuer me from the body of this death q d. how faine would I be deliuered from this corruption that cleaueth so vnto me And Phil. 3. 10. he professeth his earnest desire was to know Christ and the power of his resurrection that is to know him better and better euery day The reason why men that before felt no want of grace in themselues when once they know Christ aright fe●…le the want of nothing so much hunger and thirst after nothing so much as Gods grace is this that 1. their regeneration as well as their knowledge is vnperfect 1. Cor. 13. 9. 2. The true knowledge of God is like vnto the light yea to a maruallous light 1. Pet. 2. 9. and the nature of light is to discouer and make all things manifest Eph. 5. 13. and consequently they that haue most grace and sauing knowledge in them must needs discerne better the want of grace in themselues then they that want grace can doe The vse of the Doctrine is first to kindle in vs a desire of sauing knowledge and an earnest endeauour to obtaine it by the vse of all the good meanes God hath appointed For first as a man can haue no assurance of his Election till he feele that the Lord doth effectually call and conuert him and so execute his eternall decree of electing him within himselfe so this is one of the first works of Gods grace whereby a man shall perceiue that he is actually elected when God workes knowledge in him and an endeauour to increase in knowledge Hos. 6. 2. After two dayes he will reuine vs and in the third day he will set vs vp and we shall liue in his sight ver 3. Then shall wee haue knowledge and endeauour our selues to know the Lord Hast thou no knowledge no endeauour after knowledge surely God hath not yet begun to reuiue thee but thou remainest dead in thy sinnes Psal. 67. 1. 2. When God once begins to be mercifull vnto vs and to cause his face to shine vpon vs then shall his wayes and sauing health be made knowne vnto vs. 2 Knowledge is the foundation of all other graces if our faith zeale loue c. be grounded vpon knowledge they will last and abide as the house built vpon the rocke but if we haue neuer so good and holy affections they will be of no continuance vnlesse they be grounded vpon knowledge yea proportionable to the measure of sauing knowledge is the durablenesse and comfort of all other graces 2. Pet. 1. 2. Grace and peace be multiplyed to you by the knowledge of God and of Iesus Christ our Lord ver 3. According as his diuine power hath giuen vs all things that pertaine vnto life and godlinesse through the knowledge of him that hath called vs vnto glorie and vertue That is the reason of this feruent prayer Paul makes Col. 2. 2. That their hearts might be comforted and they knit together in loue and in all riches of the full assurance of vnderstanding to know the mysterie of God the Father and of Christ. So that if thou endeauour not to increase in knowledge all thy good affections will vanish as the morning deaw when they should stand t●…ee in most stead 3. Knowledge bringeth with it all other sauing graces so that he that hath true and sanctified knowledge shall be sure to want no grace that is needfull for his saluation Iohn 17. 3. This is life eternall to know thee In which respect you shall see how singular a blessing and token of Gods fauour Dauid esteemed the knowledge of the word to be by his so frequent and feruent prayers he makes to God for it Psal. 25. 4. 5. 8. 9. 12. 14. and in sundry other places of the Psalmes What shall we say to them then that care not for knowledge vse no means to obtaine it read not heare not or if they do doe it not ordinarily or i●…●…hey do that doe it not with any care to profit in knowledge by that they heare or read surely they are far from saluation as Dauid pronounceth Psal. 119. 155. and how well soeuer they think of themselues the Holy Ghost pronounceth them to be prophane Atheists and contemners of God They that doe thus professe in their liues that they desire not the knowledge of his wayes they haue said in their hearts vnto God Depart from vs who is the Almighty that we should serue him Iob. 21. 14. 15. 2. Vse is for them that perswade themselues they haue knowledge that seeing we haue heard there is a knowledge that is common to many a reprobate and will doe a man no good but much hurt and there is a knowledge that is proper to the elect and a certaine signe of Gods fauour and vnchangeable loue that therefore we rest not in this that wee haue knowledge but seeke for sauing and sanctified knowledge and examine our selues well whether we haue yet attained to this knowledge that accompanieth saluation yea or no. I will therefore giue you out of Gods word certaine notes whereby you may discerne it and they may be referred to three heads for sauing knowledge the knowledge of the elect may be discerned from the knowledge that may be in the reprobate 1. By the efficient causes 2. By the effects 3. By the properties of it The efficient causes of it are foure 1. The Spirit of God is the onely worker of it no wit nor meanes nor studie can worke it but the Spirit of God is the onely worker of it Iohn 6. 45. it is written they shall be taught of God And in that respect no man is capable of it but he that hath the Spirit of God Psal. ●…5 4. The secret of the Lord is with them that feare him and he will shew them his Couenant 2. It is not attained but by the hearing of the word ordinarily By reading and other meanes I deny not but a man may attaine to a great measure of
by such in whom they discerne any infirmity 365. Remedies against this corruption 371 Temperance It is necessary euen in our diet 92. Temples Our Churches need not to be stately and glorious as the Temple of Ierusalem was 119. Neither is there that holinesse to be ascribed to or reuerence due to our Churches as was to that Temple 119. 154. Neither is there that necessity of temples now as there was vnder the law 119. Yet is it fit we also should haue places set apart for Gods publique worship and hauing such it is no where so well done as in them 119. 129. Euen our Churches should be decently kept 120. 127. The temple of Ierusalem was a Type of Christ and how 155. Tentation We must carefully shun tentation 89. Tentations incident to our lawfull calling God will preserue vs in 89. Terror Wicked men haue cause to be in continuall terror 33. Testament See Ceremoniall worship Though in temporall things Gods people had more particular direction then we now yet not in spirituall 207. The Ministry of the New Testament is more fruitfull then that was vnder the law 287 Vnder the law God reuealed himselfe to his people moresensibly and bodily then vnder the Gospell 196. The estate of sinners is far more damnable now then it was vnder the law 291. Thankesgiuing Of Sacrifices of Thankesgiuing 187. Thoughts Conscience to be made euen of them 91. Trouble of minde All men must looke to be brought one day to a painefull sight and sense of sin and of Gods anger due vnto it 42 43. No wordly thing can content or comfort the heart in that case 44 45. Meanes wherby they that haue lost the assurance of their saluation may recouer it 346. 347. V. Vnity Vnity in all points among Gods seruants in this life is not to be expected 302. Vowes We should in our affliction vow amendment performe it when we are deliuered 405. W. Walking with God We should labour to walke with God how we may know whether we do so or no 70. Will-worship No worship is to be giuen to God but such as he likes of and delights in euen such as is done by the direction of his Word and in obedience to it 160. 192. In will-worship men serue not God but the diuell 161. God requires more seruice of euery man then he hath expressely particularly commanded him yet this is no will-worship 242 243 He that hath an vpright heart will make conscience of such things onely as God hath commanded or forbidden 473. Women How iust causes they haue to be humbled in themselues 225. How they may adorne the Gospell 226. Word of God No man can know God aright but by his Word and the difference betweene the knowledge gotten so any other 160 161 It is the saluation of men 1●…8 169. All that haue it are not saued by it 169. Saluation not to bee ascribed to any vertue that is in it 169. By it all other meanes of grace are made effectuall 169 170. It is exceeding powerfull and effectuall to saue men 170 171. We ought highly to esteeme it 172 173. Notes to trie whether we esteeme and loue it indeed 173. The wicked hardens himselfe in sin euen by it 98 99. It is to bee esteemed a high fauour of God that we enioy it 162. It is the onely ground of true faith and assurance of saluation 338. The faith and Religion of Gods Elect is not grounded vpon any thing but the word only 348 349. 418. 419. Seeke good ground in the word for that thou holdest in Religion 429. Dangerous to doubt of the truth of it see Infidelity The word to be heard on weeke daies 241. The word to be examined 467. Rules thereto 499. Word to be heard with heart prepared 486. How that may be 489. The word ought to bee receiued for the senders sake 313. Difference betwixt the good workes of regenerate and naturall men 476. Good Workes That only is a good worke that is commanded of God 474. Workes of God Men may be prepared vnto faith and much confirmed in it by the workes of God 417. We should obserue the workes of God and how God doth by them ratifie his Word 417. 497. What vse we should make of the strange workes of God 379. World By this word sometimes the Elect onely are meant and why Christ is called the Sauiour of the world 329 330. Worldly things No worldly thing can satisfie or comfort the soule in distresse 44 45. It is great folly to set our heart vpon or esteeme too much of any worldly comfort 390. 438 439. He that is truely conuerted makes not that reckoning of worldly things as he did before 238. Worship of God See Adoration Ceremoniall Law Exercises of Religion Reuerence Most men worship not God according to his Word 163. Reasons for the altering of the manner of Gods worship at Christs comming 190. 191 No seruice pleaseth God but that which is spirituall 191 192. He requires spirituall worship more vnder the Gospell then he did vnder the Law 19●… 197. All the parts of Gods worship may in some cases be vsed in priuate houses 120. 129. And are as acceptable to God in one place as in another 156. Christ himselfe did diligently vse to worship God in religious duties and why 163 1●…4 The difference betweene Gods worship vnder the Law and vnder the Gospell ●…87 1●… 189. God requires bodily worship of vs as well as spirituall but not so much as vnder the law 189 190. Euen the wicked est men that liue are bound to worship God 195. Y. Young men The sins that they must chiefly take heed of 224. Z. Zealous Both Magistrates and priuate men should shew their zealous hatred to sin 78. Zeale is required of all Christians and what the notes and properties of true Zeale are 260 261 263. 267. Zeale in the people warmes their Ministers 295. True Zeale will make a man to forget and neglect himselfe 275. Seuerall places of Scripture opened and applyed in this Treatise Booke Chap. Verse Folio Genesis 17 18 391 Genesis 18 12 30 Genesis 19 9 106 Genesis 29 18 80 Genesis 32 26 402 Genesis 45 28 3 Genesis 50 19 370 Exodus 4 24 452 Leuit. 19 2 196 Leuit. 23 10 9 Leuit. 26 11 12 166 Num. 12 14 403 Num. 23 21 452 Deut. 12 32 161 Deut. 14 26 92 Deut. 25 3 117 Iosh. 1 8 20 1 Sam. 2 12 470 1. Sam. 2 30 368 1. Sam. 15 29 6 2. Sam. 6 20 22 116 2. Sam. 12 20 24 c. 441 2. Sam. 21 1 404 1. King 8 6 473 1. King 12 28 161 2. King 17 33 41 36 1. Chron. 16 29 129 2. Chron. 16 9 484 2. Chron. 26 18 19 21 359 Nehem. 1 11 8 Nehem. 2 1 493 Nehem. 8 1 123 Iob. 3 13 14 43 Iob. 5 7 388 Iob. 6 24 424 Iob. 20 11 80 Iob. 29 4 220 Iob. 31 1 91 Iob. 32 23 395 Iob. 36 8
him to Christ Gal. 3. 24. till then we are like the Laodiceans Reuel 3. 17. wee say that we are rich and increased with goods and haue need of nothing wee know not that wee are wretched and miserable and poore and blind and naked till then wee are so proud that we will neuer craue nor stretch out or open our hand to receiue this gift First we must be poore in spirit and mourners for that before euer we can hunger and thirst c. as appeareth by our Sauiours gradation Mat. 5. 3. 4. 6. 2. So soone as we haue receiued Christ we haue receiued also the Spirit of Adoption Rom. 8. 15. And as so soone as he was in the shippe all was calme and quiet Mat 14. 32. so shall we find that vpon the receiuing of Christ our hearts will be at peace Rom. 5. 1 Being iustified by faith we haue peace with God 3. So soone as we haue receiued Christ we haue receiued also the Spirit of sanctification 2. Cor. 5. 17. If any man be in Christ he is a new creature And howsoeuer a man may receiue all other gifts from God and neuer loue him but euen set their mouth against the heauens as the Prophet speaketh Psal. 73. 9. Yet this can none receiue but he shall loue the Lord deerely and study how to honour and shew himselfe thankfull vnto him See this in Dauid Psal 18. 1. I will loue thee O Lord my strength 2. the Lord is my God c. and Psal. 116 1. I loue the Lord because he hath heard my voice and my supplications and the occasion of those supplications the hearing whereof made him so to loue the Lord he expresseth verse 3. The sorrowes of death compassed me and the paines of hell got hold vpon me I found trouble and sorrow He that hath truly felt being schooled and nurtured to it by the ministry of the Law his owne miserable estate by nature and hath receiued by faith this assurance that Christ hath ransomed him from it hath receiued this gift can not chuse but loue the Lord dearely for it Lecture the fourth Feb. 21. 1608. IOHN IIII. X. THe last day beginning to speake of the cause that our Sauiour giueth why this woman did not aske of him the Water of life which was the third generall part of this text she knew not that gift of God nor who it was that said c. I told you there were 3. points to be obserued in these words 1. That he calleth himselfe that gift of God 2. That he saith the cause why she asked not this Water of life of him was for that she knew him not 3. That he saith if she had knowne him she would haue asked it of him The first ●…f these three points we finished the last day and learned from it that Christ is the chiefe the greatest gift the principall token of his loue that euer God gaue vnto men It followeth now that we come to the two last points 1. That hee saith the cause why she asked not was that she knew him not 2. That he saith if she had known him she would haue asked In the first we must obserue that our Sauiour saith the cause why this woman made no vse of him made no reckoning of that Water of life which he had to bestow was for that she knew him not and from thence we learne That ignorance is a chiefe cause of all prophanesse and contempt of Gods grace This we shall find noted of them that haue beene notoriously profane the reason why they refused to serue God and asked what profit they should haue by praying to him is said to be this that they knew him not for so they said Iob 21. 15. Who is the almighty c. and Psal. 10. 4. When Dauid had said the wicked is so proud that he seeketh not for God he giueth this for the reason he thinketh alwayes there is no God Neither is it so onely with notorious Atheists but with euery naturall man euen the ciuillest man in the world whom you see carelesse in religion and a contemner of grace his ignorance is the cause of it The cause why the heathen did not call vpon God Psal. 79. 6. is said to be this that they knew him not Rom. 3. 11. There is none that vnderstandeth there is none that seeketh God Eph. 4. 18. What makes all the Gentiles strangers from the life of God Hauing their vnderstanding darkened they are strangers from the life of God through the ignorance that is in them If men knew and were perswaded of the comfort that is to be found in godlinesse and the reward thereof they could not but desire and loue it So men feare not hell for that they fore-see it not if they could see that pit open if they knew and belieued the torments that the damned doe endure in it they would certainely feare it and the way that leadeth to it The reason of the Doctrine is euident euen in nature for the will and affections are moued by the vnderstanding that sits at the sterne in the soule of man A man can neither feare nor loue nor desire nor hate nor ioy nor grieue for any thing but according to the apprehension he hath of it in his vnderstanding That is the reason why the Scripture imputes all the sinnes of Gods people to the errour of the mind all their sinnes are called the errors of the people Heb. 9. 7. As at the first Satan drew Eue to sinne by deceiuing her 1. Tim. 2. 14. So hath he done all her posterity euer since Sinne deceiued me saith the Apostle Rom. 7. 11. Therefore the Lord in his word makes it the first and greatest worke of grace to reforme the mind and vnderstanding Rom. 12. 2. Be ye changed by the renewing of your mind Col. 3. 10. The new man is renewed in knowledge And there is great cause why this should be acknowledged to be so because the imaginations and thoughts and conceits of the mind are as the Apostle cals them 2. Cor. 10. 4. 5. Those strong holds and those high things within vs that are exalted against the knowledge of Christ. Yea knowledge is the root and fountaine of all other graces 2. Pet. 1. 2. Grace be multiplied vnto you through the knowledge of God and Vers. 3. His diuine power hath giuen vs all things that pertaine to life and godlinesse through the knowledge of him that hath called vs to glory and vertue The first vse of this doctrine is to perswade euery man of the euill and danger of ignorance of the great necessity of seeking the knowledge of Gods Word Shall all men thinke it necessary to take paines for skill and knowledge how to liue here and shall any be so farre giuen vp to a reprobate mind as to thinke there is no danger to liue in the ignorance of Gods Word that there is no paines nor care to be taken for attaining the knowledge of
forefathers 2. Of such as liue vnder better meanes of instruction more is required then of such as liue vnder a dumb and ignorant Ministry The Apostle sharpely reprooues the Hebrewes Chap. 5 12. for that whereas considering the time they liued in and meanes they had inioyed they ought to haue beene teachers yet had need to be taught their first principles and tells them Heb. 6. 1. 3. That vnlesse they were carefull to grow forward to perfection they were in great danger to fall into the vnpardonable sinne 3. Of such as haue more leisure and fewer distractions through worldly businesse God requires a greater measure of knowledge then of others That which the Apostle speakes of vnmarried persons holds good proportion with Gentlemen and others that by reason of their estates are freed from that toyle in worldly businesse that others haue 1. Cor. 7. 32. The vnmarryed careth for the things of the Lord how hee may please the Lord verse 33. He that is marryed careth for the things of the world 4. Of such as God hath giuen best naturall parts best wits and best memories vnto he requireth more knowledge then of others For that speech of Christ is generall To whomsoeuer much is giuen of him shall bee much required Luk. 12. 48. Yet remaines the Doctrine true that euery Christian of what sexe and condition soeuer is bound to seeke to be resolued and setled in the knowledge of the true Religion of God Obserue the confirmation of this Doctrine in three seuerall points 1. Euery one is bound to seeke the knowledge of the truth 1. Tim. 2. 4. God would haue all men all sorts to bee saued but how and to come to the knowledge of the truth Though the Lord be infinite in mercy yet they can haue no comfort in his mercy that haue no knowledge Esay 27. 11. It is a people of no vnderstanding therefore he that hath made them shall haue no compassion of them and he that formed them shall haue no mercy on them Say a man lead an honest and vertuous life that will not serue his turne without knowledge 2. Pet. 1. 5. Ioyne to your vertue knowledge Say a man hath a good meaning and be deuout and carefull to please God this will doe him no good without knowledge Rom. 10. 2. The Iewes had the zeale of God but it was not according to knowledge and therefore for all their zeale the wrath of God came on them to the vtmost 1. Thess. 2. 16. 2. No man is to content himselfe with some smattring or small measure of knowledge but euery one is bound to seeke for certainety and to haue a sound iudgement and setled resolution in the matters of his Religion Rom. 14. 5. Let euery man be fully perswaded in his mind that he may be able to say as Rom. 14. 14. I know and am perswaded through the Lord Iesus And Paul's prayer to God for the Colossians was and if he desired it for them they were bound to desire it for themselues that they might know the mysteries of Religion in all riches of the full assurance of vnderstanding Coloss. 2. 2. and verse 7. requireth that they would seeke to be rooted and established in the faith And Peter reports of all the faithfull he wrote to that they had knowledge and were stablished in the present truth 2. Pet. 1. 12. And 2. Pet. 3. 17. Beware least yee fall from your owne stedfastnesse verse 18. but grow in grace and in the knowledge of our Lord. And Paul tells the Colossians Chap. 1. 22 23. That Christ will present them holy and vnblameable vnto God if they continue in the faith grounded and setled and bee not mooued away from the hope of the Gospell Though it be not required of euery Christian to be able to answer euery thing that is obiected yet should hee be propositi tenax so sure of that truth which he hath learned out of Gods Word that nothing that is obiected by any aduersary may draw him from it 1. Cor. 2. 15. Hee that is spirituall discerneth all things and he is iudged of no man Insomuch as though the learnedst man in the world yea an Angell from heauen should obiect against it yet he would not yeeld to him Gal. 1. 8. 9. In this respect the faithfull man is compared to a tree that growes by the riuers of water and is well rooted But the hypocrite to the chaffe Psal. 1. 3 4. 3. Euery one that hath meanes is bound so farre forth to take notice of the controuersies of Religion as may serue for the setling of his owne heart in the truth 1. Cor. 14. 20. Brethren bee not children in vnderstanding but of a ripe age Phil. 1. 9 10. And this I pray that your loue may abound yet more and more in knowledge and in all iudgement and verse 11. that you may allow those things that are best that you may bee pure and without offence vntill the day of Christ. It is the commandement of God to his people Ier. 6. 16. that they would stand in the waies and behold and aske for the old way which is the good way When a man seeth there are diuerse waies and broad ones too 't is not good to goe on carelessely but he should stand still and consider and behold which is the likelier way and aske of such as can direct him It would be a good confirmation to a Christian that hath meanes to direct him to compare the Doctrine of Papists with ours and the weake grounds they haue to build vpon 1. Our Religion is our chiefe inheritance Psal. 119. 111. and our glory Psal. 4. 2. Euery one seekes certaintie in his inheritance if he see any hole in his lease or euidence he will giue no rest to himselfe nor spare cost till he haue made it sure 2. It is necessary to the saluation of euery man that he professe the true Religion and be a member of the true Church For out of the true Church and Religion no man can finde assurance of saluation and comfort See the necessity of this profession Rom. 10. 10. With the mouth man confesseth to saluation Isay 44. 5. One shall say I am the Lords another shall bee called by the name of Iacob another shall subscribe with his hand to the Lord and sirname himselfe by the name of Israel Marke how the profession of the true Religion yea the very hope of saluation and ioyning to the true Church goe together So Noah desiring the saluation of Iaphets posteritie prayes that God would perswade Iaphet to dwell in the tents of Sem Gen. 9. 27. And 2. Chron. 11. 16. All such as set their hearts to seeke God came to Ierusalem So it is said God added to the Church such as should be saued Acts 2. 47. And it was Dauids comfort and glory that he was the sonne of Gods handmaid Psal. 116. 16. As if he should not else haue beene Gods seruant Therefore the true Religion