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A31399 A short account of the life and death of Pope Alexander the VII with a description of his funeral machin, and elegies erected in St. Peter's Church in Rome : together with an exact relation of the particular ceremonies performed at the creation and translated out of the Italian copies printed at Rome by P.A., Gent. Ayres, Philip, 1638-1712.; Cavalli, Stefano, 1521-1577. 1667 (1667) Wing C1579; ESTC R5006 14,390 34

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Rere Guard of Curiassiers being carried to the Vatican and there the next morning opened there was found on one part of the Lungs fastned to one of his sides a Touch of a black Spot one of his Kidneys wasted and some Carnosities or fleshy Kyrnels instead of it from whence the passage of the Urine was hindred and an Ulcer of the Reins which of all his other Diseases was the worst From thence being Embalmed and Pontifically Apparelled he was carried the next day to the Cathedral of St. Peter and placed in the Chappel of the most Holy Sacrament where was a Concourse of an infinite number of people to kiss his feet and take from him whatsoever they could lay hands on to preserve to themselves as Holy Reliques FINIS A Brief Description of the great Funeral Machine builded within the Cathedral of St. Peter in ROME for the Obsequies of his Holiness Pope ALEXANDER the VII With a Copy of all the Inscriptions and Elegies put up there in praise of his Holiness VEry considerable is the Fabrick of the Great Mausoleum erected in the Basilica of the Prince of the Apostles opposite to the Chappel of the most Holy Sacrament for the Death of of his Holiness Pope ALEXANDER the VII It consisted of a most high Urn supported by a Pedestal having a Triple Crown over it with four Spires which much exceeded the height of the aforesaid Urn with foure steps or degrees between the foure Obeliskes which were all round about full of Coats of Arms and Impresses born up by very high Pedestals on the fronts of which were seen the Arms of his Holiness and some most elegant Inscriptions which shall be here presented for the satisfaction of such as are curious On the first Spire from the side of the Epistle over against the Chappel of the most Holy Sacrament were the two following Inscriptions Vaticani Templi Sanctitatem Maximus Alexander Ut generi Humano augustiorem redderet Circumduxit admirandam Porticum Quam Theatrum dixeris Ubi gestum facit cum majestate Religio And because the abovesaid Inscription alludeth to the building of the great Porch of St. Peter's Church therefore over it was a Medal wherein was painted to the life the fabrick of that Church On the other side of that Column was the following Inscription alluding to the Temple of S ta Maria in Portico caused to be builded as above after the Contagion with its Medal likewise over it Extincta pestilenti Lue Optimus Alexander Ex Romani Populi Voto A fundamentis extruxit grande Templum Sanctae Mariae in Porticu Quasi Romanae Portum securitatis Over against the Chappel of the Canons called of the Pieta on the lower part was engraven upon one of the fronts of the Pedestal of the Spire the following words alluding to the Cathedral of St. Peter with its Medal over it Ferream tempestatem timente Sapiens Alexander Cathedram Petri Arbitram temporum Opere aureo magnificè ornavit Sic docuit non nisi per Petri sedem Vigere auream aetatem In the same Spire on the other side alluding to the building of the Church and the Gate Del Popolo with its Medal painted over it were these following Characters Totam ornaturus Romam Beneficus Alexander Primam Populi Portam mox Templum Amplum ac luculentum exornavit Sic tantum fausto ingressui tribuit Quantum studuit ut Romam faeliciter coleretur Upon the other front of the Pedestal of the Spire opposite to the Chappel of Pieta were these following Verses alluding to the building of the Sapientia and of the Library there erected with its Medal above Romanam Academiam Sapientiae Sacram Prudens Alexander Amabiliorem reddidit ac opportuniorem Pulcra aedificatione insigni Bibliotheca Roma potentius regitur Amore sapientiae quàm potentiae metu On the other side of it alluded an Inscription to the building of the Church Santa Maria Della Pace Apertum tot annis Jani Templum Pacificus Alexander Ingenios a pietate tandem clausit Nobilitato Templo Quod Virgini ac Paci dicatum est Sola Deipara Bellonam fugat Upon the front of the Obelisk over against the Chappel of the Sacrament on the uppermost part were the following words with their Medal over them alluding to the Restauration and Building made in the Port of Civita Vecciha Centum Cellas adversum Barbaros Vetus Ecclesiae Romanae propugnaculum Bellico Armamentario instruxit Tunc vere arcentur hostes Cum parantur vires quibus arcantur On the other side of this Spire alluded to the Restauration and Beautifying of the Church and Piazza or Market-place of Santa Maria della Rotonda Aedem Agrippe superstitioni superstitionem Pius Alexander Depressa Platea repositis Columnis Pristino splendori restituit Ne in hoc olim Ethnicae impietatis Regno Christiana pietas indecore triumpharet On the two other fronts of the foure Spires there was for each of them another Medal without any Inscription underneath Other buildings were painted there made in the life time and by order of the memory of the deceased Pope The Urn was likewise adorned with the Histories of the glorious actions done by his Holiness the Pope In the lower front was represented the Immaculate Conception for the which his Holiness some years since had been so much concerned In another was figured the Coronization of St. Thomas of Villa nova the Augustinian In the third front was that of St. Francesca di Sales Bishop of Geneva And in the fourth the Beatification of St. Peter de Arbues the Aragonian Martyr And neer to that were two Pictures of the deceased Pope All the great Medals Pictures and Impresses were beautifully adorned with gold with the Compartments equal and uniform which gave no little admiration to the great concourse of people who flocked to behold the symetrie of a Fabrick which amidst sadness breathed out so marvellous beauty And principally was the wonder of the Beholders increased on Monday morning and the other two days following wherein the Lords Cardinals performed the last Funeral offices round this Mausoleum when it appeared lighted by near six hundred Wax-lights besides a number of great Candles and Torches and the splendour of the gold triumphing over the black colour with that of the burning Luminaries it was not to be discerned whether or no the Lights gave a more pleasing variety to the Gildings or that the Gildings borrowing from them made the greatest lustre At this fair and mournful spectacle remained speechless with admiration four great silver'd Statues representing the foure Vertues Prudence Iustice Fortitude and Temperance who sate by the sides of the Urn silent not only out of admiration being the Beholders of so fair and vast a Mole but also for sadness as having lost so dear a cherisher of theirs that had known so well how to learn happily their Doctrine It was admirable in the morning to see the Luminaries burn with which the whole Machin was