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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
virtue_n justice_n prudence_n temperance_n 1,847 5 10.3903 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A17081 A discourse of ciuill life containing the ethike part of morall philosophie. Fit for the instructing of a gentleman in the course of a vertuous life. By Lod: Br. Bryskett, Lodowick.; Giraldi, Giambattista Cinzio, 1504-1573. Ecatommiti. VIII.5. 1606 (1606) STC 3958; ESTC S116574 181,677 286

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place_n not_o to_o favour_v or_o give_v reputation_n to_o the_o devil_n work_n among_o which_o there_o be_v none_o more_o wicked_a than_o this_o but_o to_o execute_v his_o will_n to_o which_o the_o combat_n be_v direct_o and_o express_o contrary_a though_o it_o have_v be_v accept_v and_o allow_v by_o ill_a use_n or_o rather_o abuse_v and_o be_v entitle_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o custom_n by_o such_o as_o defend_v the_o same_o who_o consider_v not_o that_o custom_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o good_a and_o commendable_a thing_n and_o not_o in_o wicked_a and_o unlawful_a as_o this_o be_v and_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o any_o abuse_n do_v grow_v and_o shroud_v itself_o under_o the_o name_n of_o a_o custom_n the_o same_o aught_o to_o be_v take_v away_o and_o abolish_v and_o thereto_o do_v all_o philosopher_n agree_v of_o which_o kind_n this_o combat_n be_v manifest_o one_o it_o shall_v be_v root_v out_o and_o not_o suffer_v to_o continue_v under_o that_o name_n for_o good_a custom_n be_v agreeable_a to_o nature_n in_o which_o respect_n it_o be_v say_v that_o custom_n be_v another_o nature_n but_o that_o which_o be_v contrary_a to_o nature_n as_o this_o be_v ought_v not_o to_o be_v name_v a_o custom_n but_o a_o vile_a abuse_n be_v it_o never_o so_o much_o cloak_v with_o the_o name_n of_o custom_n the_o rule_n whereof_o be_v prescribe_v by_o aristotle_n in_o his_o second_o book_n of_o politike_n and_o shall_v therefore_o not_o only_o not_o be_v permit_v or_o maintain_v but_o be_v creep_v in_o be_v remove_v and_o banish_v as_o a_o most_o pestilent_a and_o dangerous_a thing_n and_o whereas_o aristotle_n in_o his_o rhetorike_n say_v that_o revenge_n be_v better_a than_o pardon_n that_o be_v to_o be_v rule_v according_a to_o the_o civil_a order_n and_o constitution_n of_o good_a commonweal_n for_o he_o say_v not_o so_o universal_o but_o only_o in_o respect_n of_o a_o orator_n and_o as_o be_v say_v already_o he_o in_o his_o rhetorike_n teach_v but_o what_o be_v requisite_a for_o a_o orator_n to_o consider_v to_o persuade_v and_o not_o what_o be_v meet_v in_o civil_a life_n as_o he_o do_v in_o his_o ethike_n and_o thus_o much_o this_o author_n have_v say_v effectual_o to_o the_o purpose_n of_o your_o demand_n i_o may_v if_o you_o please_v proceed_v to_o the_o former_a matter_n from_o which_o this_o question_n have_v occasion_v he_o and_o we_o to_o digress_v all_o the_o company_n agree_v thereunto_o and_o have_v well_o allow_v of_o the_o discourse_n frame_v themselves_o attentive_o to_o hear_v the_o rest_n wherefore_o i_o say_v you_o remember_v well_o i_o doubt_v not_o that_o the_o next_o be_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o three_o master_n of_o the_o king_n son_n who_o after_o the_o good_a instruction_n give_v by_o the_o former_a two_o to_o their_o disciple_n teach_v he_o that_o his_o appetite_n be_v in_o all_o thing_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o reason_n and_o that_o he_o ought_v never_o to_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v draw_v from_o that_o which_o be_v honest_a by_o any_o enticement_n for_o that_o honesty_n be_v the_o end_n and_o scope_n of_o all_o virtue_n he_o seek_v to_o persuade_v he_o that_o the_o chief_a thing_n that_o make_v a_o king_n to_o be_v know_v for_o a_o king_n be_v to_o know_v how_o to_o rule_v himself_o before_o he_o rule_v other_o and_o to_o master_v his_o own_o appetite_n rather_o than_o other_o man_n so_o the_o first_o have_v fashion_v he_o to_o religion_n and_o the_o second_o to_o truth_n this_o three_o frame_v he_o to_o be_v temperate_a and_o just_a whereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o although_o he_o know_v himself_o to_o be_v above_o the_o law_n yet_o do_v he_o not_o only_o not_o seek_v to_o over-rule_v the_o law_n but_o become_v a_o law_n to_o himself_o so_o as_o he_o be_v never_o lead_v either_o by_o love_n or_o hatred_n in_o his_o judgement_n whether_o he_o punish_v or_o reward_v nor_o by_o anger_n or_o desire_v to_o benefit_n any_o man_n from_o that_o which_o be_v just_a and_o honest_a thus_o hold_v under_o reason_n awe_v the_o disordinate_a appetite_n of_o his_o mind_n with_o the_o direct_a rule_n of_o justice_n under_o which_o plato_n say_v all_o virtue_n be_v contain_v because_o it_o be_v ground_v upon_o truth_n he_o always_o direct_v his_o action_n to_o the_o mark_n of_o honesty_n ever_o do_v good_a but_o never_o harm_v any_o and_o know_v that_o who_o so_o be_v subject_a to_o his_o own_o appetite_n deserve_v not_o the_o title_n of_o a_o free_a man_n much_o less_o of_o a_o king_n he_o frame_v himself_o to_o be_v most_o continent_n and_o show_v in_o himself_o a_o example_n of_o honest_a life_n and_o behaviour_n to_o all_o his_o subject_n his_o benignity_n he_o declare_v to_o they_o by_o his_o liberality_n and_o by_o show_v more_o care_n of_o the_o public_a good_a then_o of_o his_o own_o and_o that_o he_o will_v rather_o give_v of_o his_o own_o then_o take_v from_o they_o their_o good_n with_o his_o mildness_n and_o affability_n he_o make_v himself_o singular_o belove_v and_o win_v their_o heart_n and_o with_o gentleness_n in_o word_n and_o deed_n and_o with_o love_n towards_o his_o people_n &_o truth_n in_o all_o his_o action_n he_o make_v they_o understand_v that_o indeed_o he_o approach_v as_o near_o to_o god_n in_o these_o excellent_a quality_n as_o a_o mortal_a man_n can_v do_v by_o mean_n whereof_o no_o man_n fear_v harm_n from_o he_o he_o be_v belove_v and_o reverence_v as_o a_o god_n among_o they_o now_o have_v learn_v of_o his_o three_o first_o master_n religion_n prudence_n and_o wisdom_n truth_n justice_n and_o temperance_n with_o those_o other_o virtue_n belong_v unto_o they_o the_o four_o than_o teach_v he_o all_o that_o appertain_v to_o fortitude_n and_o make_v he_o understand_v that_o only_o he_o be_v to_o be_v esteem_v a_o man_n of_o fortitude_n and_o valour_n who_o can_v hold_v a_o mean_a between_o fury_n and_o fear_n and_o that_o when_o occasion_n of_o peril_n and_o danger_n be_v offer_v unto_o he_o bear_v with_o it_o honesty_n and_o wherein_o he_o may_v make_v show_n of_o his_o virtue_n and_o courage_n do_v ready_o embrace_v and_o take_v hold_v of_o the_o same_o and_o that_o albeit_o he_o be_v dear_a to_o himself_o in_o respect_n of_o those_o virtue_n which_o he_o know_v himself_o to_o be_v possess_v of_o yet_o esteem_v more_o a_o honest_a and_o a_o glorious_a death_n than_o a_o natural_a and_o reproachful_a life_n he_o will_v make_v no_o difficulty_n to_o hazard_v his_o life_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o his_o country_n know_v that_o a_o honourable_a end_n will_v be_v crown_v with_o immortal_a fame_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v seldom_o see_v that_o man_n can_v use_v this_o princely_a virtue_n as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v use_v and_o when_o it_o shall_v be_v use_v with_o such_o other_o circumstance_n as_o be_v requisite_a thereto_o therefore_o do_v his_o master_n instruct_v he_o and_o make_v he_o understand_v that_o he_o which_o match_v not_o his_o natural_a courage_n with_o prudence_n and_o those_o other_o virtue_n which_o the_o former_a master_n have_v teach_v he_o can_v not_o right_o be_v call_v a_o valiant_a man_n and_o how_o that_o this_o virtue_n be_v stir_v up_o by_o magnanimity_n stout_o pursue_v honest_a thing_n without_o respect_n of_o difficulty_n and_o that_o though_o thing_n formidable_a and_o terrible_a be_v natural_o shun_v of_o man_n yet_o the_o valiant_a man_n despise_v they_o and_o feel_v they_o not_o in_o respect_n of_o justice_n and_o honesty_n whereby_o such_o man_n become_v equal_a to_o the_o god_n as_o poet_n feign_v and_o that_o if_o prudence_n and_o temperance_n be_v not_o join_v with_o this_o royal_a virtue_n of_o fortitude_n the_o same_o be_v turn_v into_o foolish_a hardiness_n and_o because_o his_o disciple_n shall_v know_v how_o to_o avoid_v this_o vice_n he_o declare_v to_o he_o how_o such_o man_n as_o to_o avoid_v infamy_n only_o exercise_v their_o valour_n and_o expose_v their_o life_n to_o peril_n or_o only_o to_o purchase_v honour_n be_v not_o to_o be_v call_v proper_o valorous_a man_n but_o they_o only_a who_o for_o honesty_n sake_n make_v trial_n of_o their_o valour_n because_o honesty_n be_v the_o only_a end_n of_o virtue_n by_o which_o humane_a felicity_n be_v to_o be_v achieve_v and_o that_o he_o likewise_o be_v not_o to_o be_v account_v valiant_a who_o for_o fear_n of_o pain_n or_o punishment_n take_v in_o hand_n fearful_a and_o dangerous_a enterprise_n nor_o yet_o they_o that_o through_o long_a experience_n in_o warfare_n or_o because_o they_o have_v be_v often_o in_o the_o brunt_n and_o danger_n of_o battle_n go_v cheerful_o or_o courageous_o into_o the_o war_n to_o fight_v as_o it_o be_v by_o custom_n for_o that_o they_o do_v it_o rather_o by_o art_n and_o practice_v then_o by_o free_a election_n without_o
therefore_o to_o help_v my_o own_o understanding_n have_v recourse_n to_o picolomini_n when_o i_o come_v to_o this_o place_n in_o who_o have_v find_v a_o more_o plain_a and_o easy_a method_n in_o the_o description_n of_o they_o i_o have_v for_o the_o more_o perspicuity_n of_o the_o translation_n add_v somewhat_o take_v from_o he_o and_o as_o well_o as_o i_o can_v interlace_v it_o with_o this_o discourse_n where_o my_o author_n seem_v to_o i_o too_o brief_a or_o too_o obscure_a and_o if_o it_o may_v work_v the_o same_o effect_n in_o you_o that_o it_o have_v do_v in_o i_o to_o make_v you_o the_o better_a understand_v how_o many_o and_o of_o what_o quality_n those_o virtue_n be_v i_o hope_v you_o will_v not_o mislike_v my_o attempt_n therein_o but_o excuse_v i_o though_o it_o be_v not_o so_o full_o accomplish_v as_o i_o desire_v it_o be_v there_o be_v then_o by_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o all_o man_n four_o principal_a virtue_n appertain_v to_o civil_a life_n which_o be_v fortitude_n temperance_n justice_n and_o prudence_n from_o which_o four_o be_v also_o derive_v as_o branch_n from_o their_o tree_n sundry_a other_o to_o make_v up_o the_o number_n of_o twelve_o and_o they_o be_v these_o ensue_a liberality_n magnificence_n magnanimitic_n mansuetude_n desire_v of_o honour_n verity_n affability_n and_o urbanity_n of_o every_o of_o the_o which_o virtue_n i_o will_v speak_v particular_o follow_v chief_o my_o author_n but_o where_o need_n or_o occasion_n shall_v require_v i_o will_v for_o the_o clear_a understanding_n of_o the_o matter_n supply_v out_o of_o picolomini_n what_o i_o think_v be_v want_v and_o to_o begin_v first_o with_o fortitude_n this_o virtue_n stand_v in_o the_o mean_a between_o foolhardiness_n and_o cowardice_n which_o two_o passion_n may_v just_o be_v term_v matter_n of_o fortitude_n and_o this_o virtue_n be_v exercise_v in_o thing_n terrible_a and_o fearful_a which_o be_v also_o difficult_a cause_v grief_n and_o pain_n which_o the_o valiant_a man_n be_v willing_a to_o endure_v for_o virtue_n sake_n for_o though_o his_o life_n be_v dear_a unto_o he_o as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v to_o every_o man_n of_o virtue_n in_o respect_n of_o himself_o of_o his_o friend_n and_o of_o his_o country_n and_o will_v not_o therefore_o upon_o small_a occasion_n expose_v himself_o to_o peril_n yet_o when_o time_n and_o occasion_n require_v it_o and_o that_o any_o honest_a cause_n call_v he_o thereunto_o he_o will_v undertake_v cheerful_o whatsoever_o dangerous_a enterprise_n and_o with_o a_o stout_a courage_n and_o ready_o perform_v the_o same_o neither_o shall_v labour_v or_o travel_v hazard_n nor_o death_n itself_o dismay_v he_o but_o esteem_v more_o his_o reputation_n then_o his_o life_n he_o will_v resolute_o adventure_v himself_o for_o honesty_n sake_n but_o among_o all_o the_o action_n of_o fortitude_n to_o fight_v for_o our_o country_n and_o if_o need_v be_v to_o die_v for_o defence_n of_o the_o same_o deserve_v the_o great_a praise_n &_o commendation_n as_o on_o the_o other_o side_n to_o quarrel_v &_o put_v a_o man_n life_n in_o danger_n upon_o every_o trifle_a occasion_n be_v not_o the_o part_n of_o a_o valiant_a man_n but_o of_o a_o foolhardy_a cato_n the_o elder_a therefore_o say_v very_o well_o that_o to_o know_v a_o valiant_a man_n it_o import_v much_o to_o understand_v whether_o he_o make_v more_o account_n of_o his_o life_n or_o of_o his_o virtue_n because_o not_o the_o aptness_n to_o quarrel_v for_o every_o occasion_n but_o the_o venture_v his_o life_n for_o virtue_n &_o honesty_n make_v a_o man_n to_o be_v account_v valiant_a among_o wise_a man_n who_o hold_v such_o man_n to_o be_v fool_n &_o miserable_a that_o thrust_v themselves_o rash_o into_o quarrel_n as_o many_o do_v through_o the_o corruption_n of_o our_o age_n upon_o fantastical_a point_n of_o honour_n as_o if_o they_o be_v weary_a of_o their_o life_n nevertheless_o there_o be_v some_o kind_n of_o death_n which_o a_o virtuous_a man_n abhor_v as_o to_o die_v by_o tempest_n at_o sea_n by_o thunder_n by_o earthquake_n and_o such_o other_o violent_a death_n where_o virtue_n can_v have_v no_o place_n all_o which_o death_n though_o they_o can_v dismay_v a_o virtuous_a mind_n yet_o he_o can_v but_o be_v sorry_a that_o he_o be_v bring_v to_o such_o a_o end_n as_o afford_v he_o no_o mean_n to_o make_v of_o his_o valour_n there_o be_v sundry_a vice_n which_o have_v a_o resemblance_n of_o this_o virtue_n but_o because_o we_o have_v in_o our_o first_o day_n discourse_v speak_v of_o they_o sufficient_o we_o shall_v not_o need_v at_o this_o time_n to_o say_v any_o more_o concern_v the_o same_o it_o be_v also_o to_o be_v consider_v that_o this_o be_v a_o virtue_n as_o well_o of_o the_o body_n as_o of_o the_o mind_n for_o to_o the_o exercise_n of_o fortitude_n a_o man_n must_v have_v a_o strong_a body_n &_o of_o a_o good_a complexion_n his_o limb_n well_o frame_v and_o thereto_o a_o stout_a and_o a_o constant_a mind_n fit_o couple_v that_o it_o may_v rule_v and_o guide_v the_o body_n prudent_o for_o as_o isocrates_n say_v to_o demonicus_n unless_o strength_n of_o body_n be_v match_v with_o wisdom_n it_o be_v doubtless_o harmful_a to_o he_o that_o have_v it_o the_o mind_n must_v be_v so_o dispose_v &_o arm_v against_o fortune_n be_v she_o froward_a or_o favourable_a it_o may_v stand_v always_o invincible_a against_o all_o misfortune_n and_o adversity_n and_o yet_o not_o raise_v itself_o for_o prosperous_a success_n for_o it_o be_v as_o true_a a_o token_n of_o a_o base_a mind_n to_o be_v proud_a &_o insolent_a in_o prosperity_n as_o to_o be_v daunt_v and_o fainthearted_a in_o adversity_n and_o affliction_n amid_o which_o affliction_n that_o part_n of_o fortitude_n which_o be_v call_v patience_n have_v place_n of_o which_o plato_n have_v write_v large_o and_o among_o other_o thing_n this_o he_o say_v that_o the_o valiant_a man_n have_v get_v such_o a_o habit_n in_o his_o mind_n of_o fortitude_n that_o amid_o pleasure_n or_o amid_o calamity_n he_o be_v always_o the_o same_o man_n resist_v the_o assault_n of_o fortune_n with_o the_o virtue_n of_o his_o mind_n but_o the_o christian_a writer_n have_v much_o more_o extol_v this_o virtue_n than_o any_o other_o yet_o aristotle_n touch_v it_o where_o he_o say_v that_o the_o virtue_n of_o fortitude_n be_v clear_o discern_v by_o the_o voluntary_a endure_v of_o grievous_a accident_n which_o in_o effect_n be_v that_o same_o habit_n which_o we_o call_v patience_n alexander_n mamea_n as_o herodian_a report_v be_v wont_a to_o say_v that_o valiant_a man_n and_o modest_a or_o temperate_a man_n aught_o to_o wish_v for_o prosperous_a estate_n but_o that_o if_o thing_n fall_v out_o contrary_a to_o their_o desire_n they_o be_v to_o bear_v they_o with_o a_o invincible_a courage_n and_o plotinus_n define_v the_o say_a virtue_n say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o habit_n of_o the_o mind_n which_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o passion_n as_o in_o another_o place_n he_o describe_v the_o valiant_a man_n to_o be_v he_o that_o be_v not_o move_v from_o the_o virtuous_a habit_n of_o his_o mind_n neither_o by_o please_v or_o delightful_a accident_n nor_o yet_o by_o grievous_a or_o displeasant_a yea_o he_o so_o abhor_v that_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v master_v by_o happy_a or_o unhappy_a accident_n that_o he_o stick_v not_o to_o affirm_v that_o from_o this_o baseness_n of_o mind_n proceed_v that_o opinion_n which_o will_v take_v from_o we_o our_o free_a election_n for_o their_o cowardice_n who_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v overcome_v by_o such_o passion_n persuade_v they_o that_o such_o thing_n happen_v of_o necessity_n and_o through_o the_o immutable_a order_n of_o thing_n and_o so_o they_o make_v themselves_o witting_o slave_n where_o they_o be_v free_a want_v either_o will_n or_o power_n to_o use_v that_o liberty_n of_o their_o mind_n either_o in_o the_o one_o fortune_n or_o in_o the_o other_o for_o who_o so_o be_v arm_v with_o true_a fortitude_n outward_a thing_n whatsoever_o they_o be_v neither_o give_v nor_o take_v aught_o from_o they_o but_o they_o that_o can_v temper_v themselves_o in_o prosperity_n nor_o bear_v adversity_n stout_o make_v it_o apparent_a that_o fortune_n master_v they_o whereunto_o s._n ambrose_n allude_v say_v to_o simplician_n that_o virtuous_a man_n become_v neither_o great_a nor_o mean_a by_o the_o change_n of_o mortal_a success_n because_o by_o this_o virtue_n they_o overcome_v both_o fortune_n such_o a_o man_n be_v socrates_n who_o wife_n say_v of_o he_o that_o whatsoever_o have_v befall_v he_o he_o never_o come_v home_o but_o with_o one_o and_o the_o self_n same_o countenance_n never_o alter_v or_o change_v to_o the_o same_o effect_n seneca_n say_v that_o a_o well_o dispose_v mind_n hold_v evermore_o one_o course_n howsoever_o the_o world_n fare_v whether_o fortune_n bestow_v her_o gift_n plentiful_o upon_o he_o or_o froward_o
out_o of_o the_o world_n little_o respect_v any_o profit_n which_o the_o prudent_a have_v still_o regard_n unto_o for_o the_o wise_a man_n have_v his_o mind_n always_o raise_v to_o the_o contemplation_n of_o sublime_a thing_n whereby_o these_o base_a of_o the_o earth_n seem_v to_o he_o worthy_a no_o estimation_n the_o rather_o because_o he_o know_v right_a well_o that_o nature_n have_v need_n of_o very_o little_a to_o sustain_v she_o and_o although_o plato_n say_v that_o those_o man_n be_v call_v wise_a who_o by_o the_o light_n of_o reason_n know_v what_o be_v profitable_a not_o only_o for_o themselves_o and_o particular_a person_n but_o general_o for_o the_o commonweal_n he_o there_o use_v the_o name_n of_o a_o wise_a man_n according_a to_o the_o common_a manner_n of_o speech_n and_o not_o proper_o but_o that_o you_o may_v the_o better_o understand_v my_o author_n meaning_n you_o must_v give_v i_o leave_v to_o enlarge_v a_o little_a the_o ground_n of_o this_o his_o distinction_n you_o be_v therefore_o to_o consider_v that_o there_o be_v three_o several_a thing_n in_o we_o to_o wit_n sense_n and_o feeling_n understand_v and_o appetite_n of_o which_o the_o first_o be_v the_o begin_n of_o no_o action_n proper_o because_o it_o be_v common_a to_o we_o with_o brute_n beast_n who_o be_v not_o say_v to_o do_v any_o action_n for_o that_o they_o want_v judgement_n and_o election_n the_o appetite_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o it_o be_v obedient_a to_o reason_n either_o follow_v or_o eschu_v thing_n present_v thereunto_o and_o in_o this_o part_n counsel_n have_v place_n and_o election_n as_o have_v be_v former_o say_v which_o election_n be_v the_o inducement_n to_o action_n for_o thereby_o we_o work_v either_o good_a or_o evil_a and_o it_o be_v provoke_v by_o the_o appetite_n though_o reason_n bridle_v the_o concupiscible_a desire_n be_v the_o minister_n of_o good_a election_n but_o the_o understanding_n stretch_v further_a than_o so_o for_o it_o travel_v about_o thing_n eternal_a necessary_a and_o so_o true_a as_o they_o never_o change_v nor_o can_v be_v any_o other_o then_o as_o by_o nature_n they_o have_v be_v frame_v but_o it_o be_v busy_v about_o this_o truth_n two_o manner_n of_o way_n for_o either_o it_o seek_v the_o knowledge_n of_o principle_n from_o whence_o true_a conclusion_n be_v draw_v or_o else_o of_o principle_n that_o be_v the_o orig●ne_n of_o thing_n if_o we_o consider_v the_o understanding_n according_a to_o the_o first_o manner_n it_o breed_v science_n in_o we_o which_o come_v from_o the_o knowledge_n of_o true_a principle_n which_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o true_a conclusion_n and_o in_o this_o sort_n do_v we_o know_v all_o thing_n natural_a and_o corporal_a yet_o eternal_a and_o immutable_a as_o cause_n natural_a nature_n herself_o time_n place_n the_o element_n heaven_n the_o first_o mover_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o he_o be_v apply_v to_o a_o movable_a body_n for_o so_o far_o forth_o as_o he_o be_v a_o simple_a substance_n unmoveable_a indivisible_a free_a from_o all_o change_n and_o as_o he_o be_v alone_o by_o himself_o infinite_a neither_o body_n nor_o virtue_n contain_v in_o a_o body_n the_o first_o of_o all_o thing_n natural_o move_v yea_o before_o the_o matter_n itself_o &_o all_o other_o the_o property_n attribute_v to_o that_o simple_a pure_a and_o divine_a nature_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n not_o appertain_v to_o the_o natural_a philosopher_n to_o treat_v of_o he_o and_o general_o all_o other_o thing_n natural_a but_o take_v the_o understanding_n according_a to_o the_o second_o way_n it_o raise_v we_o up_o to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o that_o divine_a power_n from_o which_o all_o thing_n great_a and_o small_a mortal_a and_o immortal_a have_v their_o beginning_n and_o this_o knowledge_n be_v call_v wisdom_n which_o together_o with_o virtue_n we_o attain_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o philosophy_n the_o only_a school-mistris_n of_o humane_a and_o divine_a learning_n and_o the_o true_a guide_n to_o commendable_a life_n and_o virtuous_a action_n be_v indeed_o the_o great_a gift_n that_o god_n give_v to_o man_n in_o this_o transitory_a life_n now_o as_o these_o virtue_n before_o specify_v direct_v we_o to_o that_o perfect_a end_n that_o man_n in_o this_o world_n can_v attain_v unto_o by_o his_o virtuous_a deed_n so_o do_v this_o habit_n call_v wisdom_n conduct_v he_o to_o a_o far_o more_o excellent_a end_n then_o this_o civil_a or_o politic_a end_n and_o if_o that_o which_o virtue_n guide_v we_o unto_o be_v worthy_a to_o be_v call_v perfect_a in_o this_o world_n this_o other_o which_o wisdom_n lead_v we_o unto_o may_v well_o be_v term_v most_o perfect_a because_o this_o divine_a habit_n address_v we_o to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o most_o pure_a simple_a and_o excellent_a nature_n which_o be_v god_n eternal_a and_o immortal_a the_o fountain_n of_o all_o goodness_n and_o infallible_a truth_n the_o only_a and_o absolute_a rest_n and_o quiet_a of_o our_o soul_n &_o mind_n for_o which_o cause_n plato_n say_v that_o humane_a thing_n if_o they_o be_v compare_v to_o divine_a be_v unworthy_a the_o employ_v any_o study_n in_o they_o as_o be_v of_o no_o price_n or_o estimation_n at_o all_o for_o they_o be_v rather_o shadow_n of_o thing_n than_o thing_n indeed_o evermore_o fleet_v and_o slippery_a as_o daily_a experience_n teach_v us._n but_o be_v as_o we_o be_v among_o man_n and_o set_v to_o live_v and_o converse_v with_o they_o civil_o the_o civil_a man_n must_v not_o give_v himself_o to_o contemplation_n to_o stay_v upon_o it_o as_o wisdom_n will_v persuade_v he_o until_o he_o have_v first_o employ_v his_o wit_n and_o prudence_n to_o the_o good_a and_o profit_n as_o well_o of_o other_o as_o of_o himself_o give_v they_o to_o understand_v how_o man_n be_v the_o perfection_n of_o all_o creature_n under_o heaven_n and_o place_v as_o the_o centre_n between_o thing_n divine_a and_o mortal_a and_o show_v to_o they_o how_o great_a be_v the_o perfection_n of_o man_n mind_n make_v they_o know_v how_o unworthy_a &_o unfit_a it_o be_v for_o a_o man_n to_o suffer_v those_o part_n that_o he_o have_v common_a with_o brute_n beast_n to_o master_n and_o over-rule_v those_o by_o which_o he_o be_v make_v not_o much_o inferior_a to_o divine_a creature_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o lift_v up_o their_o mind_n to_o this_o consideration_n instruct_v they_o so_o to_o dispose_v and_o rule_v through_o virtuous_a habit_n those_o part_n which_o of_o themselves_o be_v rebellious_a to_o reason_n as_o they_o may_v be_v force_v to_o obey_v she_o no_o otherwise_o then_o their_o queen_n and_o mistress_n and_o through_o fortitude_n temperance_n justice_n and_o prudence_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o virtue_n that_o spring_v from_o they_o frame_v their_o behaviour_n and_o direct_v all_o their_o action_n to_o that_o end_n which_o we_o have_v entitle_v by_o the_o name_n of_o civil_a felicity_n to_o wit_n that_o perfect_a action_n or_o operation_n according_a to_o virtue_n in_o a_o perfect_a life_n whereof_o have_v former_o be_v large_o discourse_v which_o felicity_n once_o attain_v be_v of_o that_o nature_n that_o no_o man_n which_o be_v possess_v thereof_o can_v become_v miserable_a or_o unhappy_a for_o vice_n only_o can_v reduce_v man_n to_o be_v miserable_a and_o that_o be_v evermore_o banish_v from_o felicity_n who_o conversation_n be_v only_o with_o virtue_n to_o who_o she_o be_v so_o fast_o link_v and_o tie_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n that_o he_o have_v no_o power_n to_o dissolve_v or_o sever_v the_o same_o and_o this_o felicity_n be_v not_o only_o a_o degree_n but_o even_o the_o very_a foundation_n of_o that_o other_o which_o we_o may_v attain_v by_o the_o mean_a of_o wisdom_n for_o after_o we_o have_v once_o settle_v and_o gound_v ourselves_o in_o the_o moral_a virtue_n and_o do_v well_o in_o respect_n of_o ourselves_o and_o also_o holpen_v other_o as_o much_o as_o we_o can_v we_o may_v then_o raise_v our_o thought_n to_o a_o high_a consideration_n and_o examine_v more_o inward_o our_o own_o estate_n find_v that_o this_o most_o excellent_a gift_n of_o understanding_n have_v be_v give_v we_o to_o a_o further_a end_n and_o purpose_n then_o this_o humane_a felicity_n and_o therefore_o bend_v all_o our_o wit_n to_o a_o better_a use_n of_o ourselves_o which_o be_v to_o take_v the_o way_n of_o that_o other_o felicity_n so_o to_o place_v ourselves_o not_o only_o above_o the_o ordinary_a rank_n of_o man_n but_o even_o to_o approach_v as_o near_o as_o our_o frailty_n will_v permit_v to_o god_n himself_o the_o last_o end_n of_o all_o our_o thought_n and_o action_n from_o this_o perfect_a knowledge_n of_o ourselves_o we_o ascend_v by_o degree_n to_o such_o a_o height_n as_o leave_v all_o worldly_a care_n we_o apply_v all_o our_o study_n to_o the_o search_n of_o divine_a thing_n to_o the_o end_n that_o by_o attain_v the_o understanding_n and_o knowledge_n
suppose_v here_o be_v two_o vessel_n the_o one_o great_a than_o the_o other_o and_o that_o you_o fill_v they_o both_o with_o wine_n or_o other_o liquor_n the_o lesser_a shall_v nevertheless_o be_v as_o well_o full_a as_o the_o great_a and_o if_o they_o both_o have_v speech_n and_o understanding_n neither_o can_v the_o one_o complain_v for_o have_v too_o much_o nor_o the_o other_o too_o little_a both_o be_v full_o according_a to_o their_o capacity_n and_o so_o receive_v his_o due_n in_o this_o sort_n do_v justice_n distribute_v to_o every_o one_o that_o which_o be_v his_o due_n she_o produce_v law_n by_o which_o virtue_n be_v reward_v and_o vice_n punish_v she_o correct_v fault_n and_o error_n according_a to_o their_o quality_n she_o set_v we_o in_o the_o direct_a way_n that_o lead_v to_o felicity_n she_o teach_v ruler_n and_o magistrate_n to_o command_v and_o subject_n to_o obey_v and_o therefore_o she_o be_v the_o true_a rule_n which_o show_v the_o inferior_a power_n and_o faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n how_o to_o obey_v reason_n as_o their_o queen_n and_o mistress_n which_o command_n of_o reason_n plotinus_n esteem_v to_o be_v so_o important_a to_o be_v exercise_v over_o the_o passion_n as_o he_o esteem_v they_o only_o to_o be_v worthy_o call_v wise_a man_n who_o subject_v their_o passion_n in_o such_o sort_n to_o reason_n that_o they_o shall_v never_o arise_v to_o oppose_v themselves_o against_o she_o she_o instruct_v man_n to_o rule_v not_o only_a himself_o but_o his_o wife_n his_o child_n and_o his_o family_n also_o she_o preserve_v and_o maintain_v state_n and_o commonweal_n by_o set_v a_o even_a course_n of_o carriage_n between_o prince_n and_o their_o subject_n she_o make_v man_n understand_v how_o the_o do_v of_o injury_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n who_o be_v bear_v to_o be_v mild_a benign_a &_o gentle_a and_o not_o to_o be_v as_o wild_a beast_n be_v furious_a fierce_a and_o cruel_a for_o such_o they_o be_v that_o hurt_n other_o witting_o and_o when_o injury_n happen_v to_o be_v do_v she_o distinguish_v they_o she_o seek_v to_o make_v they_o equal_a or_o to_o diminish_v they_o or_o to_o take_v they_o clean_o away_o evermore_o teach_v we_o this_o lesson_n that_o it_o be_v better_a to_o receive_v a_o injury_n then_o to_o do_v it_o it_o be_v she_o that_o make_v those_o thing_n that_o be_v several_o produce_v for_o the_o good_a of_o sundry_a nation_n common_a to_o all_o by_o the_o mean_a of_o commutation_n of_o buy_v and_o sell_v and_o have_v invent_v coin_n have_v set_v it_o to_o be_v a_o law_n or_o rather_o a_o judge_n in_o case_n of_o inequality_n to_o see_v that_o every_o man_n have_v his_o due_a and_o no_o more_o final_o she_o temper_v with_o equity_n which_o may_v be_v term_v a_o kind_n of_o clemency_n join_v to_o justice_n thing_n severe_o establish_v by_o law_n to_o the_o end_n that_o exact_a justice_n may_v not_o prove_v to_o be_v exact_a wrong_n and_o where_o as_o law_n not_o temper_v by_o discreet_a judge_n be_v like_o tyrant_n over_o man_n this_o equity_n be_v hold_v by_o plato_n to_o be_v of_o such_o importance_n that_o when_o the_o arcadian_n send_v unto_o he_o desire_v he_o to_o set_v they_o down_o law_n to_o be_v rule_v by_o he_o understand_v that_o they_o be_v a_o people_n not_o capable_a of_o equity_n refuse_v flat_o to_o make_v they_o any_o law_n at_o all_o agesilaus_n say_v that_o to_o be_v too_o just_a be_v not_o only_o far_o from_o humanity_n but_o even_o cruelty_n itself_o and_o trajan_n the_o emperor_n wish_v prince_n to_o link_v equity_n &_o justice_n together_o say_v that_o dominion_n be_v otherwise_o inhumane_o govern_v the_o egyptian_n also_o to_o show_v that_o law_n be_v to_o be_v administer_v with_o equity_n express_v justice_n in_o their_o hieroglifike_v by_o a_o left_a hand_n open_a meaning_n that_o as_o the_o left_a hand_n be_v slow_a and_o weak_a than_o the_o right_n so_o that_o justice_n ought_v to_o be_v advise_o administer_v and_o not_o with_o force_n or_o fury_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o be_v that_o the_o axe_n and_o rod_n which_o be_v accustomable_o bear_v before_o the_o roman_a consul_n be_v bind_v about_o with_o band_n to_o declare_v that_o as_o there_o must_v be_v a_o time_n to_o unbind_v the_o axe_n before_o they_o can_v be_v use_v to_o the_o death_n of_o any_o man_n so_o ought_v there_o to_o be_v a_o time_n to_o deliberate_v for_o they_o that_o execute_v the_o law_n wherein_o they_o may_v consider_v whether_o that_o which_o the_o rigour_n of_o law_n command_v may_v not_o without_o impeachment_n of_o justice_n be_v temper_v and_o reduce_v to_o benignity_n and_o equity_n to_o conclude_v justice_n be_v she_o that_o maintain_v common_a utility_n that_o give_v the_o rule_n the_o order_n the_o measure_n and_o manner_n of_o all_o thing_n both_o public_a and_o private_a the_o band_n of_o humane_a conversation_n and_o friendship_n she_o it_o be_v that_o make_v man_n resemble_v god_n and_o so_o far_o extend_v her_o power_n in_o the_o conjunction_n of_o man_n mind_n that_o she_o not_o only_o knit_v honest_a man_n together_o in_o civil_a society_n but_o even_o wicked_a man_n and_o thief_n who_o company_n can_v not_o continue_v if_o among_o their_o injustice_n justice_n have_v not_o some_o place_n she_o be_v of_o so_o rare_a goodness_n and_o sincerity_n that_o she_o make_v man_n not_o only_o to_o abstain_v from_o take_v another_o good_n but_o also_o from_o covet_v the_o same_o indeed_o say_v m._n dormer_n if_o justice_n be_v such_o a_o virtue_n as_o you_o have_v describe_v i_o think_v that_o we_o have_v small_a need_n of_o other_o virtue_n for_o she_o comprehend_v they_o all_o within_o herself_o so_o do_v she_o answer_v i_o if_o she_o be_v general_o consider_v as_o before_o have_v be_v say_v but_o if_o we_o call_v she_o to_o the_o company_n of_o the_o other_o virtue_n as_o here_o we_o place_v she_o she_o have_v as_o much_o need_n of_o they_o as_o they_o of_o she_o if_o she_o shall_v produce_v those_o effect_n which_o we_o have_v speak_v of_o for_o as_o one_o vice_n draw_v another_o after_o it_o as_o do_v the_o link_n of_o a_o chain_n the_o one_o the_o other_o even_o so_o be_v the_o virtue_n much_o more_o happy_o link_v together_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o they_o can_v be_v sever_v but_o though_o a_o man_n be_v endue_v with_o they_o all_o yet_o be_v he_o call_v a_o just_a man_n a_o valiant_a a_o prudent_a or_o a_o temperate_a man_n according_a as_o he_o incline_v more_o to_o this_o then_o to_o that_o or_o in_o his_o action_n make_v more_o show_n of_o the_o one_o then_o of_o the_o other_o for_o our_o natural_a imperfection_n will_v not_o suffer_v any_o one_o man_n to_o excel_v in_o they_o all_o which_o make_v i_o say_v a_o while_n since_o that_o it_o be_v so_o hard_a a_o thing_n to_o be_v magnanimous_a since_o the_o virtue_n of_o magnanimity_n must_v be_v ground_v upon_o all_o the_o rest_n but_o to_o excel_v in_o justice_n be_v a_o thing_n most_o glorious_a for_o it_o be_v say_v of_o she_o that_o neither_o the_o morning_n star_n nor_o the_o evening_n star_n shine_v as_o she_o do_v and_o hesiodus_n call_v she_o the_o daughter_n of_o jupiter_n whereupon_o plato_n suppose_v that_o who_o so_o embrace_v justice_n contract_v parentage_n with_o jupiter_n the_o king_n of_o god_n and_o man_n account_v the_o just_a man_n have_v get_v a_o place_n very_o near_o unto_o god_n very_o say_v m._n dormer_n and_o not_o without_o cause_n for_o it_o behove_v he_o that_o will_v be_v just_a to_o be_v void_a of_o all_o vice_n and_o furnish_v with_o all_o other_o virtue_n and_o therefore_o i_o think_v he_o that_o say_v justice_n may_v well_o be_v without_o prudence_n consider_v ill_o what_o belong_v to_o justice_n for_o prudence_n be_v most_o necessary_a to_o discern_v what_o be_v just_a from_o what_o be_v unjust_a and_o a_o good_a judgement_n therein_o can_v no_o man_n have_v that_o want_v prudence_n without_o which_o judgement_n justice_n can_v never_o rule_v well_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v 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and_o account_v cruel_a what_o praise_n or_o commendation_n can_v be_v just_o give_v to_o two_o gentleman_n of_o one_o city_n or_o country_n that_o fight_v together_o with_o purpose_n to_o kill_v one_o another_o whereas_o than_o the_o circumstance_n above_o mention_v make_v the_o universal_a war_n just_a and_o lawful_a this_o wicked_a kind_n of_o private_a fight_n or_o combat_n be_v void_a of_o they_o all_o and_o can_v therefore_o be_v but_o most_o unjust_a and_o unlawful_a with_o like_a wrong_n do_v they_o also_o labour_v to_o make_v it_o seem_v commendable_a affirm_v that_o man_n thereby_o show_v their_o valour_n and_o fortitude_n for_o valour_n or_o fortitude_n be_v a_o principal_a virtue_n how_o can_v it_o have_v place_n in_o so_o unjust_a and_o so_o unnatural_a a_o action_n proceed_v only_o from_o anger_n rage_n fury_n and_o rashness_n final_o these_o man_n that_o will_v needs_o have_v aristotle_n to_o be_v their_o warrant_n may_v if_o they_o list_v see_v that_o he_o in_o his_o 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what_o civil_a constitution_n have_v teach_v we_o this_o lesson_n or_o out_o of_o what_o school_n of_o philosophy_n have_v they_o learn_v it_o what_o injury_n can_v a_o father_n or_o a_o man_n country_n do_v unto_o he_o that_o may_v make_v he_o not_o to_o acknowledge_v his_o country_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v dear_a unto_o he_o than_o his_o life_n or_o to_o cast_v off_o the_o reverence_n due_a to_o his_o father_n good_a god_n what_o else_o be_v this_o but_o to_o invite_v man_n and_o as_o it_o be_v to_o stir_v they_o up_o to_o parricide_n a_o thing_n odious_a even_o to_o be_v mention_v it_o be_v no_o marvel_v therefore_o if_o such_o as_o attribute_v so_o much_o to_o point_n of_o honour_n &_o will_v needs_o defend_v the_o combat_n in_o that_o respect_n fall_v by_o god_n sufferance_n as_o man_n blind_v of_o the_o light_n of_o natural_a reason_n into_o such_o absurd_a opinion_n fit_a for_o senseless_a man_n which_o opinion_n in_o very_a truth_n be_v no_o less_o to_o be_v condemn_v then_o wicked_a heresy_n and_o the_o author_n of_o they_o worthy_a sharp_a punishment_n to_o be_v inflict_v upon_o they_o by_o such_o as_o have_v authority_n in_o that_o behalf_n and_o this_o do_v they_o the_o rather_o deserve_v because_o they_o seek_v to_o mask_v and_o disguise_v the_o good_a and_o commendable_a opinion_n of_o the_o best_a philosopher_n and_o to_o wrest_v they_o in_o favour_n of_o their_o damnable_a and_o wicked_a doctrine_n but_o i_o shall_v digress_v too_o far_o if_o i_o shall_v say_v all_o i_o can_v to_o confute_v this_o impiety_n and_o these_o wicked_a write_n and_o cruel_a opinion_n and_o therefore_o return_v to_o our_o purpose_n of_o honour_n whereof_o we_o be_v speak_v you_o may_v understand_v by_o that_o which_o i_o have_v already_o say_v that_o honour_n there_o be_v none_o to_o be_v get_v by_o the_o combat_n yet_o because_o among_o other_o thing_n they_o say_v the_o combat_n have_v be_v devise_v for_o cause_n of_o honour_n i_o must_v let_v you_o know_v that_o in_o true_a and_o sound_a philosophy_n they_o that_o respect_v honour_n as_o the_o end_n of_o their_o action_n be_v not_o only_o unworthy_a to_o be_v account_v virtuous_a man_n but_o deserve_v blame_v and_o reproach_n but_o hereof_o i_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o speak_v more_o ample_o in_o a_o fit_a place_n only_o this_o i_o will_v now_o add_v that_o no_o action_n be_v commendable_a but_o those_o that_o be_v honest_a and_o where_o honesty_n be_v not_o there_o can_v be_v no_o honour_n and_o honesty_n in_o truth_n there_o be_v none_o as_o before_o have_v be_v say_v in_o such_o a_o fight_n contrary_a to_o all_o virtue_n odious_a to_o all_o law_n to_o all_o good_a magistrate_n and_o to_o god_n himself_o though_o the_o folly_n of_o the_o favourer_n of_o this_o devilish_a device_n seek_v most_o wrongful_o to_o draw_v the_o sum_n of_o all_o virtue_n to_o this_o injustice_n furthermore_o either_o the_o offence_n do_v to_o man_n may_v be_v avouch_v before_o prince_n and_o magistrate_n in_o judgement_n as_o no_o wrong_n but_o lawful_a act_n or_o not_o if_o they_o may_v be_v so_o avouch_v and_o prove_v than_o a_o thousand_o combat_n can_v take_v they_o away_o neither_o be_v there_o any_o cause_n of_o combat_n if_o so_o wicked_a a_o custom_n be_v allowable_a if_o not_o than_o he_o that_o have_v do_v the_o injury_n be_v already_o dishonest_a and_o dishonour_v and_o the_o victory_n over_o such_o a_o man_n in_o faith_n what_o honour_n can_v it_o purchase_v plato_n the_o divine_a philosopher_n and_o aristotle_n his_o disciple_n after_o he_o consider_v the_o nature_n of_o injury_n and_o find_v that_o it_o carry_v with_o it_o always_o vice_n and_o reproach_n affirm_v that_o it_o be_v better_a to_o receive_v a_o injury_n then_o to_o do_v it_o and_o plato_n conclude_v that_o he_o that_o do_v injury_n can_v
the_o education_n of_o the_o king_n child_n of_o persia_n seem_v enough_o if_o it_o be_v fit_o apply_v for_o the_o instruction_n of_o any_o child_n during_o their_o childhood_n we_o may_v if_o you_o please_v now_o proceed_v to_o his_o second_o dialogue_n treat_v of_o the_o instruction_n of_o a_o young_a man_n from_o his_o childhood_n forward_o for_o i_o have_v make_v ready_a my_o paper_n so_o as_o i_o hope_v without_o much_o interruption_n i_o may_v in_o english_a deliver_v unto_o you_o his_o mind_n set_v down_o in_o his_o own_o language_n though_o not_o with_o like_a smoothness_n of_o style_n but_o since_o yesterday_o i_o hear_v you_o find_v no_o fault_n i_o may_v the_o better_o be_v encourage_v to_o go_v on_o this_o day_n with_o my_o plain_a manner_n of_o pen_v though_o it_o be_v unpolished_a yea_o marry_o answer_v sir_n robert_n dillon_n very_o willing_o and_o all_o the_o company_n assent_v thereunto_o i_o arise_v entreat_v they_o not_o to_o stir_v for_o that_o i_o will_v present_o return_v unto_o they_o with_o my_o book_n which_o be_v do_v and_o every_o man_n lend_v a_o attentive_a ear_n thus_o i_o begin_v as_o yesterday_o the_o infancy_n or_o childhood_n of_o man_n be_v resemble_v unto_o that_o part_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o give_v life_n and_o be_v call_v vegetative_a be_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o other_o part_n so_o must_v youth_n now_o be_v liken_v to_o that_o part_n which_o give_v sense_n and_o feeling_n and_o be_v name_v sensitive_a and_o as_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o rule_v two_o horse_n to_o guide_v a_o coach_n or_o chariot_n than_o one_o so_o be_v there_o far_o great_a difficulty_n in_o guide_v a_o young_a man_n then_o a_o child_n for_o he_o be_v stir_v much_o more_o with_o passion_n then_o the_o simple_a age_n of_o a_o child_n and_o be_v more_o violent_o carry_v away_o with_o thing_n that_o delight_v he_o because_o he_o have_v now_o the_o second_o power_n of_o the_o soul_n in_o force_n to_o draw_v he_o which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v much_o more_o contrary_a to_o reason_n then_o the_o first_o for_o whereas_o that_o first_o covet_v only_o that_o which_o be_v profitable_a and_o which_o may_v nourish_v the_o body_n without_o any_o great_a regard_n of_o that_o which_o be_v honest_a as_o whereof_o it_o have_v no_o knowledge_n at_o all_o this_o other_o be_v whole_o bend_v to_o delight_n respect_v little_a any_o other_o thing_n which_o delight_n have_v great_a force_n in_o young_a mind_n draw_v they_o sundry_a way_n and_o by_o allurement_n make_v they_o so_o much_o the_o more_o greedy_a to_o attain_v the_o thing_n they_o take_v pleasure_n in_o as_o the_o spur_n wherewith_o they_o be_v prick_v be_v more_o sharp_a and_o poignant_a this_o appear_v by_o their_o action_n most_o manifest_o for_o hunt_v eager_o after_o pleasure_n they_o be_v never_o quiet_a until_o they_o compass_v their_o desire_n and_o albeit_o that_o their_o desire_n be_v vehement_a in_o every_o thing_n they_o fancy_n yet_o do_v they_o most_o of_o all_o discover_v themselves_o in_o the_o lust_n of_o the_o flesh_n which_o in_o they_o be_v fiery_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o abundance_n of_o blood_n and_o natural_a heat_n that_o be_v in_o they_o increase_v those_o their_o disordinate_a desire_n beyond_o measure_n yea_o they_o grow_v infinite_a in_o they_o and_o variable_a as_o themselves_o be_v inconstant_a mislike_v this_o day_n that_o which_o yesterday_o they_o like_v which_o proceed_v only_o because_o their_o say_a desire_n be_v not_o forge_v in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o mind_n where_o reason_n have_v her_o firm_a seat_n and_o proper_a dwell_n to_o this_o imperfection_n of_o lust_n be_v also_o add_v the_o violent_a motion_n of_o anger_n to_o which_o they_o be_v subject_a and_o thereby_o soon_o draw_v from_o the_o course_n of_o reason_n and_o justice_n by_o this_o passion_n be_v they_o provoke_v to_o enter_v in_o to_o debate_v and_o quarrel_n upon_o every_o light_a occasion_n and_o as_o people_n desirous_a of_o honour_n and_o reputation_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o think_v they_o receive_v any_o injury_n they_o fear_v no_o peril_n nor_o danger_n of_o their_o life_n but_o bold_o and_o rash_o undertake_v to_o fight_v lead_v by_o a_o desire_n of_o revenge_n and_o hope_v to_o have_v the_o victory_n over_o their_o enemy_n of_o money_n or_o good_n they_o make_v small_a reckon_n through_o lack_n of_o experience_n because_o of_o their_o youth_n and_o want_v of_o prudence_n which_o grow_v from_o experience_n and_o therefore_o little_a know_v they_o how_o necessary_a the_o good_n of_o fortune_n be_v to_o humane_a life_n and_o into_o what_o inconvenience_n they_o fall_v that_o be_v without_o they_o so_o as_o they_o spend_v and_o consume_v without_o discretion_n not_o regard_v the_o time_n to_o come_v but_o suppose_v the_o world_n will_v always_o be_v at_o one_o stay_n they_o be_v easy_o deceive_v not_o know_v the_o say_n of_o epicarmus_n that_o not_o to_o believe_v rash_o be_v the_o sinew_n of_o wisdom_n and_o because_o they_o consider_v not_o how_o variable_a be_v the_o resolution_n of_o this_o world_n and_o humane_a affair_n they_o be_v ever_o full_a of_o good_a hope_n seldom_o fear_v that_o any_o thing_n may_v befall_v they_o other_o then_o well_o which_o hope_n lay_v open_v the_o way_n to_o such_o as_o lie_v in_o wait_n to_o entrap_v they_o and_o deceive_v they_o they_o seem_v likewise_o to_o have_v a_o touch_n of_o magnanimity_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o heat_n of_o their_o youth_n which_o stir_v they_o up_o to_o undertake_v great_a matter_n but_o yet_o inconsiderat_o as_o folk_n move_v rather_o by_o nature_n then_o by_o election_n and_o so_o be_v they_o incline_v rather_o to_o attempt_v thing_n seem_v honourable_a than_o thing_n profitable_a they_o love_v their_o friend_n much_o more_o fervent_o than_o any_o other_o age_n because_o they_o delight_v more_o in_o company_n and_o measure_v not_o friendship_n by_o profit_n or_o by_o honesty_n but_o only_o by_o their_o delight_n as_o they_o find_v they_o conformable_a to_o their_o appetite_n they_o fly_v easy_o into_o that_o which_o be_v in_o all_o thing_n vicious_a that_o be_v too_o much_o which_o too_o much_o be_v harmful_a even_o in_o justice_n itself_o whereupon_o be_v grow_v i_o think_v our_o english_a proverb_n that_o too_o much_o of_o a_o man_n mother_n blessing_n be_v not_o good_a not_o consider_v the_o precept_n of_o chilo_n who_o with_o three_o word_n teach_v the_o sum_n and_o effect_n of_o all_o virtue_n ne_o quid_fw-la nimis_fw-la whereby_o we_o may_v understand_v that_o virtue_n consist_v in_o the_o mean_a between_o two_o extreme_n which_o on_o either_o side_n be_v too_o much_o or_o too_o little_a wherein_o young_a man_n do_v most_o incline_v to_o that_o extreme_a of_o too_o much_o for_o they_o love_v too_o much_o they_o hate_v too_o much_o they_o hope_v too_o much_o they_o fear_v too_o much_o they_o trust_v too_o much_o they_o spend_v too_o much_o they_o believe_v too_o much_o they_o presume_v too_o much_o and_o by_o presume_v too_o much_o they_o build_v more_o than_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v upon_o the_o uncertain_a and_o variable_a chance_n of_o fortune_n without_o set_v before_o their_o eye_n those_o good_a course_n by_o which_o man_n through_o virtuous_a and_o commendable_a act_n do_v attain_v a_o happy_a life_n and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o they_o give_v so_o deaf_a a_o ear_n to_o friendly_a admonition_n and_o to_o wise_a &_o grave_a advice_n &_o counsel_n for_o they_o not_o know_v their_o own_o ignorance_n think_v they_o know_v all_o thing_n such_o be_v the_o quickness_n and_o vehemency_n of_o spirit_n which_o reign_v in_o they_o and_o give_v they_o a_o certain_a shadow_n of_o nobility_n of_o courage_n by_o which_o they_o presume_v they_o be_v able_a to_o do_v all_o thing_n of_o themselves_o well_o and_o commendable_o but_o they_o find_v themselves_o far_o deceive_v when_o they_o come_v to_o the_o trial_n they_o do_v oftentimes_o injury_n to_o other_o rather_o unaduised_o then_o malicious_o of_o purpose_n to_o harm_n or_o offend_v and_o have_v general_o a_o good_a opinion_n of_o all_o man_n simple_o measure_v other_o word_n by_o their_o own_o hart_n they_o be_v soon_o move_v to_o compassion_n and_o pity_n they_o delight_v exceed_o as_o void_a of_o care_n to_o laugh_v to_o sport_n and_o to_o be_v merry_a and_o with_o quip_n and_o bite_a speech_n to_o taunt_v their_o fellow_n and_o such_o as_o converse_v with_o they_o and_o hear_v more_o willing_o pleasant_a conceit_n and_o merry_a tale_n then_o grave_a say_n or_o ancient_a admonition_n of_o wise_a and_o learned_a man_n in_o faith_n say_v captain_n norreis_n you_o have_v paint_v or_o describe_v a_o young_a man_n in_o so_o strange_a a_o figure_n as_o to_o i_o it_o seem_v i_o see_v a_o monster_n before_o my_o eye_n with_o more_o head_n than_o the_o ancient_a poet_n say_v that_o
suppose_v 6._o to_o be_v the_o mean_a between_o 4._o and_o 8_o for_o 6._o have_v two_o more_o than_o 4_o and_o so_o have_v it_o two_o less_o than_o 8_o and_o in_o respect_n of_o itself_o stand_v just_a in_o the_o midst_n between_o 4._o and_o 8_o and_o equal_o distant_a from_o they_o both_o and_o this_o be_v your_o arithmetical_a mean_n but_o the_o geometrical_a proportion_n be_v after_o another_o manner_n for_o suppose_v 2._o and_o 8._o to_o be_v the_o extreme_n and_o 4._o to_o be_v the_o mean_a here_o you_o see_v that_o 2._o &_o 4._o have_v a_o double_a proportion_n and_o so_o have_v 4._o and_o 8._o the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o and_o so_o 4._o participate_v of_o that_o double_a proportion_n as_o well_o with_o 8._o as_o with_o 2_o and_o yet_o be_v near_o to_o 2._o then_o to_o 8_o which_o it_o do_v likewise_o in_o another_o respect_n for_o if_o the_o two_o extreme_n be_v multiply_v together_o as_o 2._o with_o 8._o they_o make_v 16_o and_o so_o much_o do_v 4._o likewise_o be_v multiply_v in_o itself_o for_o four_o time_n 4._o make_v 16._o and_o thus_o you_o see_v what_o difference_n be_v between_o geometrical_a and_o arithmetical_a proportion_n now_o though_o every_o virtue_n have_v peculiar_a extreme_n between_o which_o it_o be_v place_v yet_o philosopher_n say_v that_o they_o consist_v all_o general_o about_o matter_n of_o pleasure_n or_o the_o contrary_n how_o can_v that_o be_v say_v m._n dormer_n when_o you_o have_v tell_v we_o already_o that_o virtue_n be_v not_o pleasure_n it_o be_v say_v i_o one_o thing_n to_o say_v virtue_n be_v pleasure_n and_o a_o other_o to_o say_v that_o it_o consist_v in_o matter_n of_o pleasure_n or_o annoyance_n and_o true_a it_o be_v that_o pleasure_n be_v not_o the_o matter_n of_o virtue_n neither_o mean_v i_o so_o to_o say_v but_o only_o that_o virtue_n be_v busy_v about_o these_o two_o passion_n of_o pleasure_n and_o displeasure_n whereof_o the_o fit_a example_n may_v be_v take_v from_o temperance_n for_o as_o the_o temperate_a man_n embrace_v the_o delight_n of_o the_o mind_n so_o take_v he_o pleasure_n to_o abstain_v from_o the_o unseemly_a delight_n of_o the_o body_n and_o contrariwise_o the_o intemperate_a man_n be_v sad_a because_o he_o have_v they_o not_o well_o say_v m._n dormer_n that_o matter_n be_v soon_o answer_v but_o because_o i_o have_v hear_v the_o stoike_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o virtue_n be_v true_a felicity_n and_o that_o plotinus_n say_v that_o a_o man_n endue_v with_o virtue_n be_v sufficient_o furnish_v for_o his_o felicity_n as_o be_v possess_v of_o all_o the_o good_a that_o can_v be_v among_o man_n i_o pray_v you_o what_o be_v your_o author_n opinion_n in_o that_o point_n if_o i_o well_o remember_v quoth_v i_o it_o be_v a_o good_a while_n since_o i_o tell_v you_o that_o man_n felicity_n be_v attain_v by_o virtue_n but_o that_o virtue_n be_v his_o felicity_n that_o say_v not_o my_o author_n and_o sure_o the_o opinion_n of_o aristotle_n be_v better_a in_o that_o matter_n then_o that_o of_o the_o stoike_fw-gr for_o reason_n itself_o tell_v we_o that_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v ordain_v to_o a_o end_n can_v be_v the_o end_n itself_o to_o which_o they_o be_v ordain_v and_o since_o virtue_n be_v ordain_v for_o the_o attain_n of_o man_n felicity_n which_o be_v as_o have_v be_v say_v a_o perfect_a action_n according_a to_o virtue_n in_o a_o perfect_a life_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o virtue_n can_v be_v felicity_n though_o he_o that_o be_v virtuous_a approach_v near_o to_o his_o felicity_n you_o say_v true_a say_v m._n dormer_n i_o remember_v you_o expound_v the_o clause_n of_o a_o perfect_a life_n to_o be_v intend_v a_o long_a life_n yet_o the_o same_o stoike_fw-gr hold_v that_o a_o young_a man_n may_v be_v happy_a allege_v felicity_n be_v not_o to_o be_v measure_v by_o quantity_n but_o by_o quality_n and_o that_o not_o length_n of_o time_n but_o perfection_n only_o be_v to_o be_v respect_v which_o they_o say_v may_v be_v as_o well_o in_o a_o young_a man_n as_o in_o a_o old_a and_o they_o give_v the_o example_n of_o hunger_n and_o thirst_n for_o suppose_v say_v they_o that_o two_o hungry_a or_o thirsty_a folk_n be_v call_v to_o eat_v or_o to_o drink_v and_o the_o one_o to_o assuage_v his_o hunger_n or_o thirst_n be_v satisfy_v with_o a_o little_a and_o the_o other_o require_v much_o meat_n or_o drink_v to_o be_v satiate_v yet_o be_v he_o as_o well_o satisfy_v with_o the_o little_a who_o nature_n require_v little_a as_o he_o that_o require_v a_o great_a deal_n even_o so_o say_v they_o in_o humane_a felicity_n the_o length_n of_o time_n or_o number_n of_o year_n be_v not_o to_o be_v respect_v but_o happiness_n itself_o and_o as_o happy_a be_v the_o young_a man_n who_o in_o a_o few_o year_n have_v attain_v his_o felicity_n as_o the_o old_a man_n that_o have_v be_v many_o year_n about_o it_o for_o plotinus_n say_v that_o the_o happy_a man_n can_v reckon_v upon_o the_o year_n pass_v of_o his_o felicity_n but_o only_o on_o the_o present_a the_o stoike_fw-gr hold_v strange_a opinion_n say_v i_o in_o many_o thing_n but_o if_o experience_n be_v needful_a as_o have_v be_v former_o say_v and_o many_o action_n to_o make_v a_o habit_n in_o virtue_n so_o as_o a_o man_n may_v by_o custom_n be_v bring_v to_o that_o pass_n as_o he_o shall_v not_o do_v any_o thing_n but_o according_a to_o virtue_n then_o be_v length_n of_o life_n necessary_a for_o the_o attain_n of_o virtue_n which_o must_v first_o be_v get_v before_o a_o man_n can_v hope_v for_o any_o felicity_n moreover_o if_o prudence_n be_v the_o very_a knot_n and_o band_n of_o all_o the_o moral_a virtue_n and_o that_o the_o young_a man_n can_v be_v prudent_a how_o can_v he_o then_o have_v perfect_a virtue_n wherefore_o the_o definition_n of_o humane_a felicity_n to_o be_v a_o perfect_a operation_n according_a to_o virtue_n have_v need_n of_o this_o addition_n in_o a_o perfect_a life_n which_o must_v be_v long_o and_o have_v a_o happy_a end_n for_o though_o a_o man_n have_v run_v through_o many_o year_n in_o continual_a prosperity_n and_o afterward_o fall_v into_o grievous_a calamity_n though_o he_o can_v be_v thereby_o make_v miserable_a which_o vice_n only_o and_o not_o adversity_n may_v bring_v he_o unto_o yet_o may_v he_o not_o be_v right_o entitle_v happy_a youth_n therefore_o have_v this_o defect_n in_o it_o that_o albeit_o man_n be_v the_o subject_n of_o felicity_n yet_o a_o young_a man_n can_v be_v proper_o and_o actual_o the_o subject_n thereof_o and_o the_o child_n much_o less_o because_o he_o be_v further_a off_o from_o prudence_n and_o because_o neither_o of_o they_o can_v have_v either_o perfect_a life_n or_o perfect_a virtue_n and_o as_o for_o the_o opinion_n of_o plotinus_n he_o as_o a_o platonike_n consider_v the_o soul_n simple_a and_o pure_a free_v from_o the_o other_o two_o power_n that_o be_v rebellious_a to_o reason_n and_o mean_v he_o only_o to_o be_v happy_a who_o separate_v the_o virtue_n of_o the_o mind_n from_o the_o sense_n from_o worldly_a delight_n and_o concupiscence_n do_v so_o intern_a himself_o with_o his_o thought_n in_o the_o contemplation_n of_o his_o creator_n as_o he_o despise_v riches_n dignity_n and_o honour_n with_o all_o transitory_a and_o frail_a commodity_n still_o look_v to_o that_o good_a which_o be_v the_o high_a and_o perfect_a among_o all_o good_n which_o be_v god_n omnipotent_a and_o this_o he_o call_v the_o chief_a action_n of_o the_o understanding_n and_o high_a felicity_n and_o because_o he_o suppose_v that_o the_o mind_n shall_v never_o depart_v from_o that_o action_n he_o say_v that_o the_o time_n past_o be_v not_o to_o be_v account_v of_o in_o man_n felicity_n by_o which_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o he_o speak_v not_o in_o that_o place_n of_o humane_a or_o civil_a felicity_n whereof_o our_o discourse_n be_v now_o according_a to_o aristotle_n opinion_n neither_o do_v the_o authority_n of_o plotinus_n help_v the_o stoike_fw-gr any_o whit_n at_o all_o who_o opinion_n be_v in_o that_o point_n to_o be_v reject_v since_o we_o be_v resolve_v say_v capt._n carlisle_n that_o virtue_n be_v but_o the_o mean_a to_o purchase_v felicity_n and_o not_o felicity_n itself_o we_o will_v be_v glad_a to_o hear_v you_o declare_v how_o many_o they_o be_v and_o of_o what_o quality_n that_o we_o may_v know_v they_o and_o make_v ourselves_o happy_a by_o the_o purchase_n of_o they_o to_o answer_v you_o to_o this_o question_n say_v i_o according_a as_o i_o find_v the_o matter_n set_v down_o by_o my_o author_n will_v perhaps_o not_o satisfy_v you_o so_o full_o as_o you_o will_v desire_v or_o i_o can_v wish_v for_o that_o in_o my_o opinion_n he_o have_v treat_v of_o some_o of_o these_o moral_a virtue_n somewhat_o too_o brief_o and_o confuse_o i_o have_v
take_v they_o away_o for_o the_o valiant_a man_n never_o grieve_v at_o any_o thing_n that_o happen_v in_o this_o life_n to_o other_o man_n fortitude_n be_v a_o sure_a shield_n for_o humane_a weakness_n which_o make_v all_o the_o dart_n of_o fortune_n how_o sharp_a soever_o they_o be_v to_o turn_v point_n again_o without_o once_o so_o much_o as_o rase_v much_o less_o enter_v thereinto_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o world_n that_o ought_v to_o be_v more_o dear_a to_o a_o man_n then_o his_o child_n who_o be_v his_o true_a and_o lively_a image_n and_o after_o a_o sort_n the_o minister_n of_o his_o immortality_n wherefore_o the_o loss_n of_o they_o especial_o when_o they_o be_v virtuous_a shall_v of_o all_o other_o thing_n be_v most_o grievous_a unto_o he_o nevertheless_o anaxagoras_n when_o news_n be_v bring_v he_o that_o his_o only_a son_n be_v dead_a answer_v the_o messenger_n it_o be_v no_o new_a thing_n that_o thou_o tell_v i_o for_o i_o have_v beget_v he_o know_v right_o well_o 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whereby_o we_o may_v be_v the_o better_o prepare_v in_o mind_n to_o bear_v they_o if_o they_o come_v indeed_o and_o zeno_n when_o he_o receive_v advertisement_n that_o a_o ship_n wherein_o he_o have_v great_a wealth_n be_v wrack_v and_o cast_v away_o show_v himself_o far_o from_o be_v grieve_v thereat_o for_o he_o thank_v fortune_n that_o by_o take_v again_o those_o good_n which_o she_o have_v give_v he_o he_o have_v get_v so_o good_a a_o occasion_n to_o forsake_v the_o care_n of_o enrich_v himself_o temporal_o &_o to_o betake_v himself_o whole_o to_o the_o study_n of_o philosophy_n next_o follow_v the_o virtue_n of_o temperance_n who_o subject_n be_v that_o power_n of_o the_o soul_n whence_o come_v the_o concupiscible_a appetite_n and_o she_o be_v exercise_v special_o about_o the_o sense_n of_o taste_v and_o feel_v but_o chief_o about_o the_o wanton_a lust_n of_o the_o flesh_n for_o though_o the_o taste_n ill_o use_v be_v a_o cause_n of_o intemperance_n yet_o be_v it_o by_o the_o mean_a of_o the_o sense_n of_o feeling_n in_o which_o respect_n it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o the_o disordinate_a lust_n of_o the_o body_n that_o make_v man_n intemperate_a be_v in_o the_o sense_n of_o feeling_n not_o over_o all_o the_o body_n but_o only_o in_o those_o part_n which_o serve_v for_o those_o delight_n and_o they_o being_n most_o mighty_a be_v by_o temperance_n to_o be_v restrain_v with_o the_o bridle_n of_o modesty_n and_o keep_v within_o due_a term_n for_o which_o cause_n plato_n call_v she_o the_o gardien_fw-mi or_o safe_a keeper_n of_o all_o humane_a virtue_n for_o she_o with_o sober_a and_o advise_a language_n tell_v we_o that_o nothing_o be_v comely_a that_o be_v not_o honest_a nor_o nothing_o honest_a that_o be_v not_o comely_a far_o from_o the_o disordinate_a appetite_n persuasion_n which_o say_v whatsoever_o please_v be_v lawful_a and_o that_o all_o be_v lawful_a that_o please_v but_o temperance_n with_o her_o wholesome_a advertisement_n withdraw_v we_o from_o all_o that_o be_v unfitting_a or_o undecent_a if_o we_o give_v ear_n unto_o she_o which_o undecency_n or_o unfittingnes_n come_v neither_o from_o the_o sense_n of_o see_v nor_o yet_o of_o hear_v or_o smell_v for_o man_n by_o delight_v beyond_o measure_n in_o the_o object_n of_o those_o sense_n be_v not_o call_v intemperate_a but_o run_v into_o other_o lesser_a defect_n not_o needful_a here_o to_o be_v speak_v of_o but_o intemperance_n grow_v principal_o as_o we_o have_v say_v out_o of_o the_o taste_n and_o the_o feel_n two_o sense_n that_o make_v we_o most_o like_a unto_o brute_n beast_n if_o we_o suffer_v ourselves_o to_o be_v lead_v by_o they_o follow_v our_o delight_n as_o they_o do_v for_o they_o corrupt_v man_n prudence_n put_v his_o mind_n astray_o &_o take_v away_o from_o he_o the_o light_n of_o reason_n which_o from_o other_o creature_n they_o can_v take_v i_o remember_v that_o among_o the_o grecian_n it_o be_v report_v how_o under_o the_o image_n of_o anacarsis_n a_o most_o continent_n philosopher_n be_v ever_o write_v that_o temperance_n be_v to_o be_v use_v in_o the_o tongue_n in_o the_o belly_n &_o in_o the_o privy_a part_n thereby_o give_v we_o to_o understand_v in_o which_o sense_n principal_o temperance_n shall_v be_v use_v and_o though_o all_o other_o creature_n have_v their_o exterior_a sense_n as_o well_o as_o man_n yet_o none_o take_v delight_n in_o they_o but_o accidental_o for_o the_o hound_n delight_v not_o in_o the_o send_v of_o the_o hare_n but_o insomuch_o as_o he_o hope_v to_o feed_v upon_o she_o nor_o the_o wolf_n delight_v in_o the_o bleat_a of_o a_o lamb_n but_o as_o he_o intend_v to_o devour_v it_o neither_o do_v the_o sight_n of_o a_o bullock_n please_v the_o lion_n for_o any_o respect_n but_o that_o he_o expect_v to_o slake_v his_o hunger_n on_o the_o carcase_n of_o it_o all_o their_o principal_a delight_n be_v in_o the_o taste_n and_o in_o the_o feel_n and_o because_o they_o have_v no_o light_n of_o reason_n but_o be_v guide_v only_o by_o natural_a instinct_n therefore_o they_o be_v not_o call_v temperate_a or_o intemperate_a as_o have_v no_o free_a choice_n which_o proceed_v from_o reason_n only_o but_o man_n who_o have_v the_o gift_n of_o the_o mind_n from_o god_n and_o be_v capable_a by_o their_o judgement_n to_o discern_v and_o choose_v what_o be_v good_a and_o to_o eschew_v what_o be_v evil_a unless_o they_o be_v mislead_v by_o their_o appetite_n deserve_v when_o they_o choose_v that_o which_o be_v just_a and_o reasonable_a to_o be_v call_v temperate_a and_o to_o such_o man_n plotinus_n be_v wont_a to_o say_v that_o delight_n of_o the_o sense_n be_v give_v for_o a_o refresh_n and_o lighten_v of_o the_o heavy_a burden_n of_o care_n and_o trouble_n which_o this_o mortal_a life_n bring_v upon_o us._n show_v thereby_o that_o such_o delight_n be_v not_o in_o themselves_o evil_a but_o only_o when_o they_o be_v ill_o use_v which_o thing_n aristotle_n before_o he_o signify_v when_o he_o say_v that_o every_o man_n be_v not_o to_o be_v call_v intemperate_a that_o seek_v for_o some_o pleasure_n but_o that_o to_o such_o only_a as_o hunt_v after_o dishonest_a and_o unlawful_a delight_n that_o name_n be_v to_o be_v apply_v for_o honest_a delight_n for_o recreation_n of_o the_o mind_n be_v not_o to_o be_v disallow_v join_v therein_o with_o anacarsis_n who_o say_v that_o the_o continuance_n of_o travel_n without_o intermission_n be_v a_o thing_n impossible_a wherefore_o it_o be_v requisite_a for_o man_n sometime_o to_o sport_n themselves_o that_o they_o may_v return_v the_o fresh_a to_o their_o honest_a labour_n whence_o ovid_n take_v his_o verse_n say_v long_o can_v last_v the_o labour_n that_o do_v want_v a_o interchangeable_a repose_n somewhile_n for_o it_o restore_v the_o force_n languishant_fw-mi and_o do_v refresh_v the_o member_n spend_v with_o toil_n and_o cicero_n the_o father_n and_o light_n of_o roman_a eloquence_n say_v that_o game_n and_o sport_n be_v permit_v for_o the_o refresh_n of_o the_o mind_n even_o as_o meat_n and_o drink_v for_o the_o restore_n of_o the_o body_n especial_o after_o the_o attend_v of_o grave_n and_o weighty_a affair_n but_o such_o as_o have_v make_v a_o ill_a habit_n and_o suffer_v their_o judgement_n to_o be_v corrupt_v make_v choice_n of_o dishonest_a delight_n to_o follow_v their_o sense_n only_o be_v right_o call_v intemperate_a because_o they_o procure_v only_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o body_n without_o regard_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o they_o be_v so_o much_o worse_a than_o incontinent_a man_n as_o these_o feel_v yet_o sometime_o a_o remorse_n of_o their_o ill_a action_n and_o thereby_o correct_v themselves_o whereas_o the_o other_o persevere_v in_o their_o ill_a choice_n if_o we_o may_v proper_o call_v that_o a_o choice_n which_o proceed_v from_o a_o corrupt_a judgement_n and_o care_v
frown_a countenance_n make_v themselves_o odious_a in_o all_o company_n therefore_o be_v this_o excellent_a virtue_n set_v as_o a_o mean_a to_o direct_v man_n how_o to_o use_v their_o word_n and_o behaviour_n in_o honest_a and_o civil_a conversation_n that_o they_o may_v be_v grateful_a for_o thereby_o they_o know_v how_o to_o distinguish_v the_o degree_n and_o quality_n of_o person_n of_o time_n of_o place_n and_o by_o discreet_a carriage_n to_o make_v themselves_o welcome_a every_o where_o without_o touch_n of_o flattery_n and_o affability_n resemble_v very_o much_o friendship_n in_o the_o particular_a action_n thereof_o both_o have_v a_o purpose_n to_o please_v &_o never_o to_o displease_v but_o between_o they_o there_o be_v this_o difference_n that_o friendship_n do_v all_o thing_n with_o a_o special_a fervent_a affection_n interchangeable_o bear_v whereas_o affability_n respect_v not_o the_o mutual_a affection_n but_o only_o a_o desire_n to_o be_v general_o acceptable_a and_o please_a to_o all_o good_a man_n to_o every_o one_o in_o their_o several_a degree_n and_o quality_n and_o without_o regard_n of_o the_o condition_n before_o specify_v in_o the_o exercise_n of_o which_o virtue_n among_o other_o observation_n this_o be_v one_o principal_a never_o to_o let_v pass_v a_o word_n out_o of_o the_o mouth_n before_o it_o be_v consider_v and_o examine_v whether_o it_o may_v offend_v any_o man_n or_o no._n for_o many_o man_n through_o lack_n of_o this_o consideration_n have_v let_v slip_v word_n that_o they_o will_v afterward_o have_v redeem_v at_o a_o high_a rate_n but_o can_v not_o whence_o arise_v oftentimes_o great_a mischief_n as_o daily_a experience_n show_v us._n last_o as_o the_o body_n have_v need_n of_o rest_n after_o travel_n so_o have_v the_o mind_n overweary_v with_o study_n or_o affair_n need_v of_o recreation_n that_o it_o may_v return_v the_o fresh_a to_o be_v busy_v again_o and_o this_o recreation_n be_v best_a find_v in_o certain_a pastime_n or_o sport_n use_v by_o gentleman_n when_o they_o meet_v to_o be_v merry_a together_o wherein_o no_o baseness_n or_o unseemlinesse_n be_v see_v and_o therefore_o be_v these_o sport_n proper_o call_v recreation_n of_o the_o mind_n but_o because_o in_o such_o meeting_n where_o man_n come_v to_o pass_v the_o time_n together_o they_o fail_v in_o their_o conversation_n two_o way_n by_o excess_n the_o one_o contrary_a to_o the_o other_o therefore_o be_v the_o mean_a which_o teach_v the_o temper_n of_o those_o excess_n call_v the_o virtue_n of_o urbanity_n a_o latin_a name_n which_o in_o english_a we_o can_v better_v and_o therefore_o must_v give_v it_o pass_v to_o be_v denison_v among_o us._n the_o one_o excess_n of_o too_o much_o be_v when_o man_n seek_v in_o such_o assembly_n or_o meeting_n only_o to_o make_v the_o company_n laugh_v and_o so_o they_o laugh_v care_v not_o whether_o the_o occasion_n be_v give_v of_o any_o wanton_a speech_n or_o scurrility_n or_o overbit_a taunt_a without_o respect_n of_o person_n and_o if_o they_o may_v break_v a_o jest_n upon_o any_o man_n either_o present_a or_o absent_a they_o will_v not_o forbear_v it_o to_o show_v their_o wit_n though_o it_o be_v never_o so_o much_o to_o the_o shame_n and_o ignominy_n of_o the_o party_n yea_o and_o they_o will_v laugh_v thereat_o themselves_o so_o exceed_o that_o they_o will_v make_v other_o of_o force_n to_o laugh_v at_o their_o laughter_n though_o they_o mislike_v their_o speech_n and_o such_o man_n may_v be_v just_o term_v jester_n or_o knavish_a fool_n special_o if_o to_o their_o word_n they_o add_v gesture_n and_o countenance_n undecent_a for_o civil_a man_n not_o spare_v also_o ribald_a speech_n even_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o sober_a and_o modest_a gentlewoman_n a_o thing_n that_o among_o honest_a and_o virtuous_a man_n be_v most_o odious_a who_o conversation_n ought_v to_o be_v far_o from_o uncleanness_n or_o malice_n opposite_a to_o these_o be_v certain_a person_n who_o in_o all_o company_n never_o let_v fall_v any_o witty_a speech_n themselves_o or_o any_o merry_a conceit_n nor_o yet_o when_o they_o hear_v they_o proceed_v from_o other_o will_v once_o afford_v to_o grace_v they_o with_o so_o much_o as_o a_o smile_n but_o rather_o bend_v the_o brow_n thereat_o or_o seem_v not_o to_o know_v or_o to_o conceive_v any_o delight_n therein_o behave_v themselves_o like_o rude_a clown_n which_o want_v capacity_n to_o comprehend_v the_o substance_n of_o a_o pithy_a &_o pleasant_a speech_n these_o aristotle_n call_v harsh_a and_o rustike_a fellow_n now_o between_o this_o rusticity_n and_o this_o foolish_a jest_n be_v this_o virtue_n of_o urbanity_n the_o mean_a which_o the_o greek_n call_v eutrapelia_n and_o teach_v a_o man_n to_o frame_v all_o his_o speech_n in_o assembly_n and_o meeting_n where_o he_o chance_v to_o be_v for_o the_o reviue_n or_o recreate_v of_o his_o spirit_n so_o as_o they_o may_v be_v sharp_a and_o witty_a and_o yet_o not_o bitter_a or_o overbiting_a to_o offend_v nor_o yet_o to_o tax_v or_o reprove_v any_o man_n so_o as_o he_o may_v have_v just_a cause_n to_o complain_v though_o to_o say_v truth_n a_o discreet_a or_o witty_a jest_n can_v be_v much_o worth_n or_o move_v man_n to_o laugh_v unless_o it_o have_v a_o certain_a deceit_n or_o offence_n intend_v towards_o some_o body_n who_o nevertheless_o must_v not_o be_v so_o prick_v as_o he_o may_v have_v cause_n to_o be_v grieve_v thereat_o but_o rather_o be_v merry_a at_o the_o conceit_n for_o since_o word_n and_o gesture_n be_v the_o true_a token_n common_o of_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o mind_n he_o that_o in_o his_o conversation_n cause_v not_o the_o sweetness_n of_o his_o mind_n and_o the_o candour_n of_o his_o noble_a part_n to_o shine_v through_o all_o his_o action_n word_n and_o gesture_n can_v be_v esteem_v a_o man_n of_o worth_n and_o virtue_n he_o must_v continual_o have_v great_a regard_n to_o the_o time_n place_n person_n and_o other_o circumstance_n according_a to_o which_o he_o be_v so_o to_o order_v his_o pleasant_a conceit_n and_o merry_a jest_n not_o only_o to_o move_v merriment_n and_o laughter_n but_o that_o withal_o he_o may_v keep_v his_o gravity_n &_o dignity_n and_o eschew_v above_o all_o thing_n licentious_a &_o wanton_a speech_n which_o in_o no_o wise_n become_v a_o man_n that_o be_v desirous_a to_o bear_v up_o his_o reputation_n &_o credit_n as_o a_o civil_a man_n and_o thus_o have_v give_v you_o a_o taste_n of_o every_o of_o the_o virtue_n assign_v to_o wait_v upon_o magnanimity_n somewhat_o more_o ample_o than_o my_o author_n who_o have_v in_o my_o opinion_n a_o little_a too_o brief_o touch_v they_o in_o the_o description_n of_o a_o magnanimous_a man_n i_o will_v now_o return_v to_o his_o discourse_n again_o by_o which_o i_o be_o come_v to_o treat_v of_o justice_n the_o efficacy_n and_o power_n whereof_o be_v such_o that_o some_o sage_n have_v hold_v she_o only_o to_o be_v virtue_n as_o if_o she_o shall_v contain_v in_o she_o all_o other_o virtue_n and_o that_o the_o rest_n that_o be_v several_o name_v shall_v be_v but_o as_o part_n of_o she_o diverse_o entitle_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o diverse_a object_n about_o which_o they_o be_v exercise_v it_o be_v therefore_o to_o be_v consider_v that_o this_o virtue_n be_v to_o be_v take_v two_o way_n the_o one_o when_o she_o be_v general_o consider_v and_o then_o be_v she_o alone_o all_o the_o virtue_n in_o which_o respect_n agesilaus_n be_v wont_a to_o say_v that_o where_o justice_n be_v there_o need_v no_o fortitude_n and_o antisthenes_n and_o plato_n likewise_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o he_o that_o be_v just_a need_v no_o law_n because_o this_o virtue_n be_v sufficient_a to_o keep_v he_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o live_v well_o and_o virtuous_o the_o other_o way_n be_v when_o she_o be_v take_v for_o one_o of_o the_o four_o principal_a virtue_n and_o so_o be_v she_o a_o habit_n whereby_o be_v know_v what_o be_v just_a and_o the_o same_o be_v according_o desire_a and_o do_v this_o be_v that_o incorrupted_a virgin_n which_o the_o ancient_n so_o term_v because_o she_o be_v such_o a_o friend_n to_o bashfulness_n and_o modesty_n by_o which_o man_n be_v make_v worthy_a reverence_n by_o which_o they_o learn_v the_o measure_n of_o distribution_n and_o commutation_n give_v recompense_n to_o virtue_n as_o much_o as_o it_o deserve_v not_o by_o equality_n of_o number_n but_o by_o equality_n of_o measure_n to_o much_o virtue_n great_a reward_n to_o mean_a virtue_n mean_a recompense_n and_o this_o be_v the_o geometrical_a proportion_n which_o aristotle_n speak_v of_o for_o where_o much_o desert_n be_v though_o much_o be_v give_v and_o less_o where_o less_o be_v deserve_v and_o the_o reward_v compare_v together_o be_v unequal_a yet_o as_o they_o have_v several_o deserve_v they_o be_v equal_o reward_v with_o some_o example_n we_o shall_v make_v the_o thing_n more_o plain_a