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A09443 A godly and learned exposition or commentarie vpon the three first chapters of the Reuelation. Preached in Cambridge by that reuerend and judicious diuine, maister William Perkins, Ann. Dom. 1595. First published for the benefit of Gods Church, by Robert Hill, Bachelor of Diuinitie; Lectures upon the three first chapters of the Revelation Perkins, William, 1558-1602. 1606 (1606) STC 19732; ESTC S114701 362,972 238

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generally whereby a farre off though hee neuer had acquaintance with the partie a man may see the vanitie and lightnes of his mind the pride and folly of his heart that weareth it The second part of Christs attire is this Girded about the pappes with a golden girdle It hanged not loose about him but was girded close to his body whereby is signified that he is a mediatour euery way readie prepared to doe the office of a mediator for his Church for in all ages the girding of the attire to the body hath beene a signe of care and diligence in the businesse they haue in hand and the contrary not girding a signe of carelesnesse and negligence therein When Christ was here on earth hee was most pitifull to all penitent sinners he reiected none such that came vnto him but regarded them far more than the Scribes and Pharisees that were the learned men among the Iewes And since his assention hee hath not left off his care and diligence but is alwayes ready doing a● such duties which may pertaine to their saluation The consideration whereof is a matter of excellent comfort vnto all such as haue any sparke of grace First hereby wee learne that when wee truly humble our selues Christ is ready to receiue ou● prayers and in all our troubles temptations ready to relieue to comfort and deliuer vs and in our death ready to receiue our soules yea at all times prepared to doe whatsoeuer may further our saluation Hee is not like vnto Pharoahs butler who promised to remember Ioseph while hee was in prison with him but forgate him quite when he was aduaunced to honour againe But he is alwayes mindfull of vs and euer readie to doe all the workes of a mediatour for vs. Whence wee are taught answereably to haue our loynes girded as Christ commaundeth Luke 12. verse 35. being euer ready to doe all duties that concerne Christianitie as to call on Gods name and to praise God to practise faith repentance and obedience fit to die and fit to liue neuer suffering our selues to bee vnfit for any thing that concernes our saluation but at all times so stand vpon our watch that whensoeuer God shall call we may bee readie to enter into the kingdome of heauen But alas the case with most men goeth farre otherwise they fit themselues for the world at all times but few seeke to prepare themselues for the kingdom of heauen till death do come This ought not to be It is a treacherous part in any subiect to bee vnprepared for the seruice of his prince and yet euer readie to receiue a common enemy And it is no lesse treason against God to forslow our preparation for the Lord by fitting our selues for the world Further he is sayd to be girded not about the loynes but about the pappes and breast Whereby some say and not vnfitly is signified that there is no defect or aberration in any motion or affection of our Sauiour Christ but euerie thought and inclination of his hart is kept in order by the fulnesse of the spirit which dwelleth in him bodily Verse 14. His head and haires were white as white wooll and as snow and his eyes were as a flame of fire In the third place Iohn here describeth Christ by the parts of his body The whitenesse of his head haires signifieth the eternitie of Christ. For howsoeuer as hee is man he had a beginning yet in regard of his godhead he is eternall and therefore is called The antient of dayes Dan. 9. and is sayd to haue beene in the beginning Iohn ● 1 that is to haue had a beeing before all other things had their beginning In this resemblance of his eternitie by head and haires as white as wooll and snow hee giueth vs to vnderstand an honour and prerogatiue in the aged man whereby he excelleth the yonger sort to wit the horenesse and whitenesse of his haire for which cause in the word of God it is set forth by most worthie comparisons as by the white Almond tree Eccles. 12.5 And by a glorious siluer crowne not made by man but by the hand of God set vpon his head And herein doth this excellencie of the aged consist that they beare the image of Gods eternity before all that are of yonger yeares From whence all yonger men are taught to reuerence the aged by rising vp before them acknowledging thereby the preheminence of the hoare head Againe hereby the aged are taught to carrie themselues answerable to their estate and condition they ought to excell all their yongers in knowledge wisdome and experience of good things 1. Iohn 2.13 I write vnto you fathers that is aged men who by reason of yeares are fathers because you haue knowne him who is euerlasting Also they must be holy as hee that is eternall is holy whose eternitie they shew forth And therefore Salomon saith The white head is a crowne of glorie when it is found in the way of righteousnesse that is in one that walketh in the way of righteousnesse Prover 16.31 for his white haire signifieth that hee hath spent much time and care about good duties But it is no ornament vnlesse it be ioyned with holinesse of heart and life Which I say because many yonger men excell the aged in the knowledge of God other vertues which is a shame to the gray headed for as they go before others in yeares so they ought to excell in pietie knowledge and all vertues Ignorance and loosenesse of life is a foule vice in any but in him that bares the siluer crowne it is intollerable For how can they looke for reuerence from the yonger when as they bee farre inferior to them in gifts of grace It is no excuse for old men to say Their wits are not so ripe as young mens are and their memorie failes them Their aged ignorance argueth that they spent the time of their youth loosly and prophanely For they that be planted in the house of the Lord shall bring forth fruit in their age Psal. 92.13 14. A plant is young and therefore he that would weare the crowne of glory in his age must receiue the sap of grace in the house of God while hee is young And his eyes were as a flame of fire here Iohn proceedeth in describing the parts of Christs bodie In the handling whereof it is hard for any to set downe certainely what the holy Ghost intendeth in euery particular It shall be sufficient for vs to follow that interpretation which is most probable and best agreeing with the tenor of Gods word In this description of Christs eyes are signified to vs two things first that Christ the mediator and redeemer of his church is of most quicke sharpe and piercing sight so as hee beholdeth all things that are done vpon the earth yea he seeth into the very secret thoughts of mens hearts thither can the eyes of his godhead more easily pierce than fire can
countrey to countrey In most schooles of learning for many hundred yeares the diuell had his thrones For therein was nothing taught but errors heresies and most abhominable idolatries In these our dayes the diuell hath his thrones among vs where any wizard dwelleth or cūning person as they are called for thither whole countries do flocke for helpe and for counsell and so yeeld homage to Sathan All dicing all brothel houses wherein abhominable wickednesse is freely committed are Sathans thrones Yea all those families are the diuels thrones where men liue without loue or practise of religion in blindnesse and ignorance in blasphemie drunkennesse whoredome iniustice or any such impieties And in reason it must needs bee thus for the diuell being a prince of this world will haue his throne in some parts thereof Hereby we see it is most needfull in euerie Christian kingdom there should be thrones of iustice in ciuill courts for the maintenance of equity the reward of vertue and for the repressing of iniustice and iniquitie And also thrones of Ecclesiasticall iurisdiction for the reprehending and punishing of all those sinnes which the ciuill court reacheth not vnto And it is necessarie that in these thrones iustice should bee administred without partialitie that Gods throne may bee erected which is opposit to the throne of Sathan Againe the diuels cunning appeares notably in the choise of the place where he setteth vp his throne it was no petty towne or village but a chiefe and famous citie which had beene the seate of many kings This hath bene his practise in all ages to chuse the chiefest places for the seat of his throne Great Babylon in Scripture is called A citie of iniquitie that is a throne of the diuell And Rome that was once a famous church is now and hath beene long that spirituall Babylon the throne of the diuell Yea in Ierusalem the city of the great king had the diuell got vp his throne when Christ called the temple a den of theeues And in our dayes the people of great towns and cities are generally more backward in embracing the gospell than in little villages The cause hereof is the malice of the diuell who will haue his throne in chiefest places for the greater hinderance of religion there he much preuaileth by choaking the word with pride profit and pleasures causing them to content themselues with a forme of godlinesse when as they want the power thereof And thus he dealeth in greater townes that thence impietie may be deriued to the countrie round about as tradesmen do their wares from place to place And therefore the people of great townes especially must labour not onely to know the gospell but to beleeue and obey the same Euery man must reforme himselfe and euerie familie themselues that Gods throne may be established the diuels throne battered down among them Secondly whereas this church dwelleth where the diuels throne is wee may obserue whence the church of God is gathered namely out of Sathans kingdome Gods church is a company of men ordained to saluation taken from vnder the power of the diuell though after their calling they be Gods peculiar flocke yet they are by nature the children of wrath Thus Paul speaketh of all the Gentiles Act. 26.18 And particularly of the church of Colossa Colos. 1.13 that God deliuered them from the power of darknesse and translated them into the kingdome of his deare sonne Hence we learn I. That no man is to stand vpon his his gentilitie or glory in his parentage for nobilitie and great bloud but onely reioyce in this that hee is drawne out of the kingdome of darknesse and from vnder the power of Sathan and placed by Christ Iesus in the kingdom of grace For what will it profit a man to weare about his necke a chaine of gold if so be his heart will affections bee chained to the diuels seruice and what auaileth it princes to sit vpon their stately thrones if they themselues be in subiection vnto Sathan and do homage vnto his throne yea what will all the treasures honors and pleasures of the world auaile to him that is debarred from the riches of Gods loue in Christ and destitute of the treasures of his grace and so led captiue by Sathan at his will and pleasure Secondly some do thinke that a man may be saued by any religion the Iew by his religion the Turke by his and the Papist by his c. Yea it is the common receiued opinion of our ignorant people that euerie one shall bee saued by his good meaning But all these are meere dotages of mens braine for a man may hold his good meaning and yet serue the diuell at his throne It is not sufficient to hold this or that religion or to practise ciuill vertues as iustice temperance c. vnlesse a man be one of Gods church seuered frō the company of thē that serue Sathan Thirdly here all Gods seruants haue a notable meanes of stay and comfort in afflictions If they be persecuted and cast into most darke dung●ons for the name of Christ they must call to mind that they are taken out of the diuels prison in the kingdome of darknes and placed in the glorious kingdome of Iesus Christ and made members of his church and shall be inheritors of his glory Fourthly hence wee learne that the preaching of the gospell hath in it a diuine power no creatures except the good Angels haue power comparable to the diuels and yet the preaching of the gospell is stronger than al the power of Sathan for it gathereth a church where the diuell hath his throne it deliuers men from vnder the power of Sathan and placeth them in the glorious libertie of the sonnes of God although therefore it be preached by sinfull man yet it must be reuerenced as the power of God and his owne arme to saue his elect Fiftly hence wee gather that God will haue his people to dwell with wicked and vngodly men for the church of Pergamus dwelleth where Sathans throne is This hee doth with wicked and vngodly men for good causes I. That their faith obedience and repentance might be exercised and they preserued from many sins which otherwayes they should fall into Moses telleth the Israelits that the Cananits must not be all cast out at their first entrance but dwell among them lest wild beasts did grow vp which would deuour them so the wicked must dwell among the godly to exercise Gods graces in them lest they fall into sinne and securitie II. That they might shine foorth as lights vnto the wicked by their godly conuersation Phil. 2.15 That ye may be blameles●e and pure the sonnes of God without rebuke in the middes of a naughtie and crooked nation and among whom ye shine as lights in the world holding foorth word of life And thus the godly must do that by their vnblameable life others might bee wonne to the faith for godly example is a