those_o that_o be_v not_o good_a at_o fight_v themselves_o hire_v such_o as_o be_v more_o martial_a in_o their_o inclination_n and_o such_o as_o love_v not_o horse-service_n substitute_v in_o their_o room_n such_o as_o do_v he_o profess_v in_o this_o to_o imitate_v the_o laudable_a example_n of_o agamemnon_n who_o take_v the_o present_a of_o a_o excellent_a mare_n to_o dismiss_v a_o rich_a coward_n from_o the_o army_n when_o by_o agesilaus_n his_o order_n the_o prisoner_n slave_n he_o have_v take_v in_o phrygia_n be_v expose_v to_o sale_n they_o be_v first_o strip_v of_o their_o garment_n and_o then_o sell_v naked_a the_o clothes_n find_v many_o customer_n to_o buy_v they_o but_o the_o body_n be_v by_o the_o ease_n they_o have_v always_o live_v in_o render_v white_a and_o tender-skinned_n be_v deride_v and_o scorn_v as_o unserviceable_a agesilaus_n who_o stand_v by_o at_o the_o auction_n tell_v his_o grecian_n these_o be_v the_o man_n against_o who_o you_o fight_v and_o these_o be_v the_o thing_n for_o which_o you_o â—ight_n the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n be_v come_v he_o bold_o give_v out_o that_o he_o will_v invade_v lydia_n which_o plain_o deal_v of_o his_o be_v mistake_v for_o a_o stratagem_n by_o tisaphernes_n who_o by_o not_o believe_v agesilaus_n overreach_v himself_o sardis_n he_o expect_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v make_v choice_n of_o caria_n as_o a_o rough_a country_n not_o fit_a for_o horse_n in_o which_o he_o deem_v agesilaus_n to_o be_v weak_a and_o direct_v his_o own_o march_n according_o but_o when_o he_o find_v he_o to_o be_v as_o good_a as_o his_o word_n and_o to_o have_v enter_v into_o the_o country_n of_o sardis_n he_o make_v great_a haste_n after_o he_o and_o by_o great_a march_n of_o his_o horse_n overtake_v the_o loose_a straggler_n who_o be_v pillage_n the_o country_n he_o cut_v they_o off_o agesilaus_n mean_v while_o consider_v that_o the_o horse_n have_v out-rid_a the_o foot_n but_o that_o he_o himself_o have_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o his_o own_o army_n entire_a make_v haste_n to_o engage_v they_o he_o mingle_v his_o light_n arm_v foot_n that_o tisaphernes_n wear_v leather_n shield_n with_o the_o horse_n command_v they_o to_o begin_v the_o battle_n whilst_o he_o bring_v up_o the_o heavier-armed_n man_n in_o the_o rear_n the_o success_n be_v answerable_a to_o the_o design_n the_o barbarian_n be_v put_v to_o the_o rout_n the_o grecian_n pursue_v hard_a take_v their_o camp_n and_o put_v many_o of_o they_o to_o the_o sword_n the_o consequence_n of_o this_o victory_n be_v very_o great_a for_o they_o have_v not_o only_o their_o liberty_n of_o forage_v the_o persian_a country_n and_o plunder_v at_o pleasure_n but_o also_o see_v tisaphernes_n pay_v dear_o for_o all_o the_o cruelty_n he_o have_v show_v the_o greek_n to_o who_o he_o be_v a_o profess_a enemy_n for_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n soon_o send_v tithraustes_n peace_n who_o take_v off_o his_o head_n and_o present_o deal_v with_o agesilaus_n about_o his_o return_n into_o greece_n send_v to_o he_o ambassador_n to_o that_o purpose_n with_o commission_n to_o offer_v he_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n agesilaus_n answer_n be_v that_o the_o make_n of_o peace_n belong_v to_o the_o lacedaemonian_n not_o to_o he_o as_o for_o wealth_n he_o have_v rather_o see_v it_o in_o his_o soldier_n hand_n than_o his_o own_o that_o the_o grecian_n think_v it_o not_o honourable_a to_o enrich_v themselves_o with_o the_o bribe_n of_o their_o enemy_n but_o with_o their_o spoil_n only_o yet_o that_o he_o may_v gratify_v tithraustes_n for_o the_o justice_n he_o have_v do_v upon_o tisaphernes_n the_o avow_a enemy_n of_o the_o greek_n he_o remove_v his_o quarter_n into_o phrygia_n accept_v of_o thirty_o talent_n towards_o the_o charge_n of_o it_o whilst_o he_o be_v upon_o his_o march_n he_o sparta_n receive_v a_o patent_n from_o the_o council_n of_o sparta_n which_o do_v constitute_v he_o admiral_n as_o well_o as_o general_n this_o honour_n be_v never_o do_v to_o any_o but_o agesilaus_n who_o be_v undoubted_o the_o far_a great_a man_n of_o his_o time_n as_o theopompus_n witness_v glory_v more_o in_o his_o virtue_n than_o in_o his_o authority_n and_o power_n yet_o he_o commit_v a_o great_a oversight_n in_o prefer_v pisander_n to_o the_o command_n of_o the_o navy_n when_o there_o be_v many_o at_o hand_n both_o old_a and_o wise_a and_o more_o experience_a captain_n in_o this_o not_o so_o much_o consult_v the_o public_a good_a as_o the_o gratification_n of_o his_o kindred_n and_o especial_o his_o wife_n who_o brother_n pisander_n be_v have_v remove_v his_o camp_n into_o pharnabazus_n province_n he_o not_o only_o meet_v with_o great_a plenty_n of_o provision_n but_o also_o raise_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o march_v on_o to_o the_o bound_n of_o paphlagonia_n he_o soon_o draw_v paphlagonia_n cotys_n the_o king_n of_o it_o into_o a_o league_n to_o which_o he_o of_o his_o own_o accord_n incline_v out_o of_o the_o esteem_n he_o have_v of_o agesilaus_n his_o honour_n and_o virtue_n spithridates_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o fall_v off_o from_o pharnabazus_n do_v constant_o attend_v agesilaus_n in_o the_o camp_n whithersoever_o he_o go_v this_o spithridates_n have_v a_o handsome_a boy_n to_o his_o son_n of_o who_o agesilaus_n be_v enamour_v also_o a_o very_a beautiful_a daughter_n that_o be_v marriageable_a her_o agesilaus_n match_v to_o cotys_n and_o take_v of_o he_o 1000_o horse_n with_o 2000_o light-armed_n foot_n he_o return_v into_o phrygia_n and_o there_o pillage_v the_o country_n of_o pharnabazus_n who_o dare_v not_o stand_v he_o pharnabazus_n in_o the_o field_n nor_o yet_o trust_v to_o his_o garrison_n but_o get_v his_o jewel_n and_o rich_a commodity_n together_o flit_v up_o and_o down_o with_o a_o fly_a army_n till_o spithridates_n be_v join_v with_o erippidas_n the_o spartan_a beat_v he_o out_o of_o all_o his_o hold_n and_o they_o possess_v themselves_o of_o all_o the_o spoil_n here_o erippidas_n be_v too_o agesilaus_n severe_a a_o enquirer_n into_o the_o plunder_n wherewith_o the_o barbarian_a soldier_n have_v enrich_v themselves_o and_o force_v they_o to_o deliver_v it_o up_o with_o too_o much_o strictness_n so_o disoblige_v spithridates_n that_o he_o change_v side_n again_o and_o go_v off_o with_o the_o paphlagonian_o to_o the_o sardian_n this_o be_v no_o small_a displeasure_n to_o agesilaus_n not_o only_o that_o he_o have_v lose_v the_o friendship_n of_o a_o valiant_a commander_n and_o with_o he_o a_o considerable_a part_n of_o his_o army_n but_o chief_o that_o he_o do_v it_o with_o the_o disrepute_n of_o a_o sordid_a covetousness_n of_o which_o he_o always_o take_v care_n to_o clear_a both_o himself_o and_o his_o country_n beside_o these_o public_a cause_n he_o have_v a_o private_a one_o viz._n the_o excessive_a love_n of_o his_o megabates_n son_n which_o touch_v he_o to_o the_o quick_a yet_o do_v he_o so_o much_o endeavour_v to_o master_n and_o especial_o in_o presence_n of_o the_o boy_n to_o suppress_v all_o appearance_n of_o it_o that_o when_o megabates_n for_o that_o be_v his_o name_n do_v address_v himself_o to_o he_o to_o salute_v and_o kiss_v he_o decline_v it_o at_o which_o when_o the_o young_a man_n blush_v and_o draw_v back_o salute_v he_o at_o a_o more_o reserve_a distance_n agesilaus_n soon_o repent_v his_o coyness_n and_o change_v his_o mind_n pretend_v to_o wonder_v why_o he_o do_v not_o salute_v he_o with_o the_o like_a familiarity_n as_o former_o his_o friend_n about_o he_o answer_v you_o be_v in_o the_o fault_n who_o dare_v not_o stand_v the_o kiss_n of_o a_o pretty_a boy_n but_o outrun_v it_o he_o will_v soon_o offer_v you_o the_o like_a kindness_n again_o if_o he_o may_v but_o find_v it_o welcome_n to_o you_o upon_o this_o agesilaus_n pause_v a_o while_n and_o at_o length_n answer_v you_o need_v not_o encourage_v he_o to_o a_o repetition_n of_o that_o kindness_n i_o have_v rather_o be_v master_n of_o myself_o in_o the_o refusal_n of_o that_o kiss_n than_o see_v all_o thing_n that_o be_v now_o before_o my_o eye_n turn_v into_o gold_n thus_o he_o demean_v himself_o to_o megabates_n when_o present_a but_o he_o have_v so_o great_a a_o passion_n for_o he_o in_o his_o absence_n that_o i_o question_n whether_o if_o the_o boy_n have_v return_v again_o all_o the_o virtue_n he_o have_v will_v have_v oblige_v he_o to_o such_o another_o refusal_n after_o that_o pharnabazus_n seek_v a_o opportunity_n agesilaus_n of_o confer_v with_o agesilaus_n which_o apollophanes_n of_o cyzicum_n the_o common_a host_n of_o they_o both_o procure_v for_o he_o agesilaus_n come_v first_o to_o the_o appoint_a place_n lay_v down_o upon_o the_o grass_n under_o a_o tree_n lie_v there_o in_o expectation_n of_o pharnabazus_n who_o bring_v with_o he_o soft_a skin_n and_o wrought_v carpet_n to_o lie_v down_o upon_o when_o he_o see_v agesilaus_n posture_n grow_v ashamed_a of_o his_o own_o
the_o spear_n out_o of_o the_o dead_a body_n and_o will_v have_v thrust_v it_o into_o his_o own_o throat_n if_o the_o guard_n have_v not_o hold_v his_o hand_n and_o by_o main_a force_n carry_v he_o away_o into_o his_o chamber_n where_o all_o that_o night_n and_o the_o next_o day_n death_n he_o weep_v bitter_o till_o be_v quite_o spend_v with_o cry_v and_o lament_v he_o lay_v as_o it_o be_v speechless_a only_o fetch_v deep_a sigh_n his_o friend_n apprehend_v some_o dangerous_a consequence_n of_o his_o silence_n break_v into_o the_o room_n but_o he_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o what_o any_o priest_n of_o they_o say_v till_o aristander_n put_v he_o in_o mind_n of_o the_o vision_n he_o have_v see_v concern_v clitus_n and_o the_o prodigy_n that_o follow_v as_o if_o all_o have_v come_v to_o pass_v by_o a_o unavoidable_a fatality_n he_o then_o seem_v to_o moderate_v his_o grief_n they_o also_o bring_v calisthenes_n the_o philosopher_n who_o be_v near_o relate_v to_o aristotle_n and_o anaxarchus_n of_o abdera_n to_o he_o calisthenes_n endeavour_v to_o alleviate_v his_o sorrow_n with_o moral_a discourse_n and_o gentle_a insinuation_n without_o offend_v he_o but_o anaxarchus_n who_o be_v always_o singular_a in_o his_o method_n of_o philosophy_n and_o be_v think_v to_o slight_v those_o of_o his_o own_o time_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o come_v in_o cry_v out_o aloud_o be_v this_o the_o alexander_n who_o the_o whole_a world_n look_v upon_o with_o such_o admiration_n see_v how_o mean_o he_o weep_v like_o a_o abject_a captive_n for_o fear_v of_o the_o censure_n and_o reproach_n of_o man_n to_o who_o he_o himself_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o law_n and_o measure_n of_o equity_n if_o he_o will_v make_v a_o right_a use_n of_o his_o victory_n as_o supreme_a lord_n and_o governor_n of_o all_o and_o not_o be_v a_o slave_n to_o a_o vain_a idle_a opinion_n do_v not_o base_o you_o know_v say_v he_o that_o jupiter_n be_v represent_v to_o have_v justice_n and_o law_n on_o each_o hand_n of_o he_o the_o mean_v of_o which_o be_v that_o all_o the_o action_n of_o a_o prince_n be_v lawful_a and_o just_a with_o these_o and_o the_o like_a speech_n anax_n 〈…〉_z â—â—deed_o allay_v the_o king_n grief_n but_o 〈…〉_z corrupt_a his_o manner_n render_v he_o more_o dissolute_a and_o violent_a than_o he_o be_v before_o nor_o do_v he_o fail_v by_o these_o mean_n to_o insinuate_v himself_o into_o his_o favour_n and_o to_o make_v calisthenes_n his_o conversation_n which_o otherwise_o because_o of_o his_o austerity_n be_v not_o very_o acceptable_a more_o uneasy_a and_o disagreeable_a to_o he_o it_o happen_v that_o these_o two_o philosopher_n meet_v at_o a_o entertainment_n where_o the_o company_n discourse_v of_o the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n and_o the_o temperature_n of_o the_o air_n calisthenes_n join_v with_o their_o opinion_n who_o hold_v that_o those_o country_n be_v cold_a and_o the_o winter_n sharp_a there_o than_o in_o greece_n which_o anaxarchus_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n allow_v of_o but_o contradict_v with_o great_a obstinacy_n sure_o say_v calisthenes_n to_o he_o anaxarchus_n you_o must_v needs_o confess_v this_o country_n to_o be_v cold_a than_o greece_n for_o there_o you_o have_v but_o one_o threadbare_a cloak_n to_o keep_v out_o the_o cold_a winter_n and_o here_o you_o have_v three_o good_a warm_a mantle_n one_o over_o another_o this_o piece_n of_o raillery_n not_o only_o exceed_o exasperate_v anaxarchus_n but_o likewise_o pique_v the_o other_o pretender_n to_o learning_n and_o the_o crowd_n of_o flatterer_n who_o can_v not_o endure_v to_o see_v he_o so_o belove_v and_o follow_v by_o the_o youth_n and_o no_o less_o esteem_v by_o the_o ancient_a man_n for_o his_o good_a life_n his_o modesty_n gravity_n and_o be_v content_v with_o his_o condition_n all_o which_o confirm_v what_o he_o give_v out_o of_o his_o design_n in_o this_o voyage_n to_o alexander_n that_o it_o be_v only_o to_o get_v his_o countryman_n recall_v from_o banishment_n and_o to_o rebuild_a and_o repeople_n abdera_n where_o he_o be_v born_n beside_o the_o envy_n which_o his_o great_a reputation_n raise_v he_o also_o by_o his_o own_o deportment_n give_v those_o who_o wish_v he_o ill_o opportunity_n to_o do_v he_o mischief_n for_o when_o he_o be_v invite_v to_o public_a entertainment_n he_o will_v most-time_n refuse_v to_o come_v or_o if_o he_o be_v present_a at_o any_o he_o put_v a_o constraint_n upon_o the_o company_n by_o his_o moroseness_n and_o silence_n seem_v to_o disapprove_v of_o every_o thing_n they_o do_v or_o say_v which_o make_v alexander_n say_v this_o of_o he_o that_o vain_a pretence_n to_o wisdom_n i_o detest_v where_o a_o man_n be_v blind_a to_o his_o own_o interest_n be_v with_o many_o more_o invite_v to_o sup_v with_o the_o king_n he_o be_v command_v to_o make_v a_o oration_n extempore_o whilst_o they_o be_v drink_v in_o praise_n of_o the_o macedonian_n and_o he_o do_v it_o with_o such_o a_o torrent_n of_o eloquence_n that_o all_o who_o hear_v it_o exceed_o applaud_v he_o and_o throw_v their_o garland_n upon_o he_o only_a alexander_n tell_v he_o out_o of_o euripides_n i_o wonder_v not_o that_o you_o have_v speak_v so_o well_o it_o be_v easy_a on_o good_a subject_n to_o excel_v therefore_o say_v he_o if_o you_o will_v show_v the_o force_n of_o your_o eloquence_n tell_v my_o macedonian_n their_o fault_n and_o dispraise_v they_o that_o by_o hear_v their_o error_n they_o may_v learn_v to_o be_v better_o for_o the_o future_a callisthenes_n present_o obey_v he_o retract_v all_o he_o have_v say_v before_o and_o inveigh_v against_o the_o macedonian_n with_o great_a freedom_n add_v that_o philip_n thrive_v and_o grow_v powerful_a chief_o by_o the_o discord_n of_o the_o grecian_n apply_v this_o verse_n to_o he_o wherever_o feud_n and_o civil_a discord_n reign_v there_o the_o worst_a man_n most_o reputation_n gain_v which_o so_o disoblige_v the_o macedonian_n that_o he_o be_v odious_a to_o they_o ever_o after_o and_o alexander_n say_v that_o instead_o of_o his_o eloquence_n he_o have_v only_o make_v his_o ill-will_a appear_v in_o what_o he_o have_v speak_v hermippus_n assure_v we_o that_o one_o stroebus_n a_o servant_n who_o callisthenes_n keep_v to_o read_v to_o he_o give_v this_o account_n of_o these_o passage_n afterward_o to_o aristotle_n and_o that_o when_o he_o perceive_v the_o king_n grow_v more_o and_o more_o averse_a to_o he_o he_o mutter_v this_o verse_n out_o of_o homer_n two_o or_o three_o time_n to_o himself_o as_o he_o be_v go_v away_o death_n seize_v at_o last_o on_o great_a patroclus_n too_o though_o he_o in_o virtue_n far_o surmount_v you_o not_o without_o reason_n therefore_o do_v aristotle_n callisthenes_n give_v this_o character_n of_o calisthenes_n that_o he_o be_v indeed_o a_o excellent_a orator_n but_o have_v no_o judgement_n at_o all_o for_o though_o we_o grant_v it_o be_v resolute_o and_o philosophical_o do_v of_o he_o not_o to_o worship_v the_o king_n though_o by_o talk_v public_o against_o that_o which_o the_o best_a and_o grave_a of_o the_o macedonian_n only_o repine_v at_o in_o secret_a he_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o their_o base_a adoration_n and_o deliver_v the_o grecian_n and_o alexander_n himself_o from_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o infamy_n yet_o in_o the_o close_a he_o ruin_v himself_o by_o it_o because_o he_o go_v too_o rough_o to_o work_v as_o if_o he_o will_v have_v force_v the_o king_n to_o that_o which_o he_o shall_v have_v effect_v by_o reason_n and_o persuasion_n chare_n of_o mytilene_n write_v that_o at_o a_o banquet_n alexander_z he_o after_z he_o have_v drink_v reach_v the_o cup_n to_o one_o of_o his_o friend_n who_o receive_v it_o rose_z up_o towards_o the_o domestic_a altar_n and_o when_o he_o have_v drink_v first_o adore_v and_o then_o kiss_v alexander_n and_o afterward_o sit_v down_o at_o the_o table_n with_o the_o rest_n which_o they_o all_o do_v one_o after_o another_o till_o it_o come_v to_o calisthenes_n his_o turn_n who_o take_v the_o cup_n drink_v it_o off_o when_o the_o king_n who_o be_v engage_v in_o discourse_n with_o hephestion_n do_v not_o mind_v he_o and_o then_o offer_v to_o kiss_v he_o but_o demetrius_n surname_v pheidon_n interpose_v say_v sir_n by_o no_o mean_n let_v he_o kiss_v you_o for_o he_o only_o of_o we_o all_o have_v refuse_v to_o adore_v you_o upon_o which_o the_o king_n decline_v it_o and_o all_o the_o concern_v calisthenes_n show_v be_v that_o he_o say_v aloud_o then_o i_o go_v away_o with_o a_o kiss_n less_o than_o the_o rest_n the_o displeasure_n he_o incur_v by_o this_o action_n be_v improve_v by_o hephestion_n affirm_v that_o he_o have_v break_v his_o word_n to_o he_o in_o not_o pay_v the_o king_n the_o same_o veneration_n that_o other_o do_v as_o he_o have_v faithful_o promise_v to_o do_v and_o to_o finish_v his_o disgrace_n lysimachus_n and_o agnon_n add_v that_o this_o
not_o endure_v to_o hear_v agis_n continual_o deplore_a the_o present_a state_n of_o sparta_n and_o wish_v she_o may_v be_v restore_v to_o her_o ancient_a glory_n but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n lysander_z the_o son_n of_o lybis_n mandroclidas_n the_o son_n of_o ecphanes_n together_o with_o agesilaus_n do_v not_o only_o approve_v his_o design_n but_o assist_v and_o confirm_v he_o in_o it_o lysander_n have_v a_o great_a authority_n and_o credit_n with_o the_o people_n mandroclidas_n be_v esteem_v the_o able_a man_n of_o his_o time_n to_o manage_v any_o affair_n in_o the_o grecian_a assembly_n and_o join_v with_o skill_n have_v a_o great_a degree_n of_o boldness_n agesilaus_n be_v the_o king_n uncle_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n a_o eloquent_a man_n but_o covetous_a and_o voluptuous_a he_o be_v not_o move_v by_o any_o consideration_n of_o public_a good_a but_o rather_o seem_v to_o be_v persuade_v to_o it_o by_o his_o son_n hypomedon_n who_o courage_n and_o signal_n action_n in_o war_n have_v gain_v he_o a_o high_a esteem_n among_o the_o young_a man_n of_o sparta_n though_o indeed_o the_o true_a motive_n be_v because_o he_o have_v many_o debt_n and_o hope_v by_o this_o mean_n to_o be_v free_v from_o they_o as_o soon_o as_o agis_n have_v prevail_v with_o his_o uncle_n he_o endeavour_v by_o his_o mediation_n to_o gain_v his_o mother_n also_o who_o be_v exceed_o rich_a have_v by_o she_o many_o creditor_n friend_n and_o follower_n a_o considerable_a power_n in_o the_o city_n at_o the_o first_o proposal_n she_o be_v very_o averse_a and_o earnest_o advise_v her_o son_n not_o to_o engage_v in_o so_o difficult_a and_o so_o dangerous_a a_o enterprise_n but_o agesilaus_n endeavour_v to_o possess_v she_o that_o the_o thing_n be_v not_o so_o difficult_a as_o she_o imagine_v and_o that_o it_o may_v in_o all_o likelihood_n redound_v to_o the_o great_a honour_n and_o advantage_n of_o her_o family_n the_o king_n her_o son_n earnest_o beseech_v she_o not_o to_o decline_v assist_v he_o in_o so_o glorious_a a_o design_n he_o tell_v she_o he_o can_v not_o pretend_v to_o equal_v other_o king_n in_o riches_n the_o very_a follower_n and_o servant_n of_o seleucus_n or_o ptolemy_n abound_v more_o in_o wealth_n than_o all_o the_o spartan_a king_n put_v together_o but_o if_o by_o virtue_n and_o greatness_n of_o mind_n he_o can_v outdo_v they_o and_o if_o by_o his_o mean_n sparta_n can_v be_v restore_v to_o her_o ancient_a splendour_n he_o shall_v then_o be_v a_o great_a king_n indeed_o in_o conclusion_n the_o mother_n and_o the_o grandmother_n also_o be_v so_o take_v with_o the_o young_a man_n generous_a ambition_n that_o they_o not_o only_o consent_v but_o be_v ready_a on_o all_o occasion_n to_o spur_v he_o on_o to_o a_o perseverance_n and_o do_v engage_v with_o he_o not_o only_o the_o man_n with_o who_o they_o have_v a_o interest_n but_o the_o woman_n also_o know_v well_o that_o the_o lacedoemonian_a wife_n have_v always_o a_o great_a power_n with_o their_o husband_n who_o use_v to_o impart_v to_o they_o their_o state_n affair_n with_o great_a freedom_n than_o the_o woman_n will_v communicate_v with_o the_o man_n in_o the_o private_a business_n of_o their_o family_n which_o be_v indeed_o one_o of_o the_o great_a obstacle_n to_o this_o design_n for_o the_o money_n of_o sparta_n being_n most_o of_o it_o in_o the_o woman_n hand_n it_o be_v their_o interest_n to_o oppose_v it_o not_o only_o as_o deprive_v they_o of_o those_o superfluous_a trifle_n in_o which_o through_o want_n of_o virtue_n they_o place_v their_o chief_a felicity_n but_o also_o because_o they_o know_v their_o riches_n be_v the_o main_a support_n of_o their_o power_n and_o credit_n those_o therefore_o who_o be_v of_o this_o faction_n have_v recourse_n to_o leonidas_n represent_v to_o he_o how_o it_o be_v his_o part_n as_o the_o elder_n and_o more_o experience_a to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o ill-advised_n project_n of_o a_o rash_a young_a man._n leonidas_n though_o of_o himself_o sufficient_o incline_v to_o oppose_v agis_n dare_v not_o open_o for_o fear_n of_o the_o people_n who_o do_v manifest_o favour_v he_o and_o be_v desirous_a of_o this_o change_n but_o underhand_o he_o do_v all_o he_o can_v to_o incense_v the_o chief_a magistrate_n against_o he_o and_o on_o all_o occasion_n crafty_o insinuate_v that_o agis_n have_v design_v a_o arbitrary_a government_n will_v divide_v among_o the_o poor_a what_o belong_v to_o the_o rich_a as_o a_o bribe_n for_o a_o future_a service_n that_o instead_o of_o so_o many_o rich_a citizen_n of_o sparta_n he_o may_v have_v a_o company_n of_o slave_n to_o be_v his_o guard_n agis_n nevertheless_o little_o regard_v these_o rumour_n cause_v lysander_n to_o be_v choose_v ephore_n then_o take_v the_o first_o occasion_n of_o propose_v his_o rhetra_n or_o decree_n to_o the_o senate_n the_o chief_a article_n whereof_o be_v these_o that_o every_o one_o shall_v be_v free_v from_o their_o lot_n all_o the_o land_n to_o be_v divide_v into_o equal_a portion_n those_o that_o lay_v betwixt_o the_o valley_n of_o pellene_n and_o mount_n tegetum_n as_o far_o as_o the_o city_n of_o mallea_n and_o sellasia_n into_o 4500_o lot_n the_o remainder_n into_o 1500_o these_o last_o to_o be_v share_v by_o some_o choose_v out_o of_o the_o adjacent_a country_n man_n able_a and_o fit_a to_o bear_v arm_n the_o first_o among_o the_o natural_a spartan_n admit_v also_o of_o stranger_n to_o supply_v their_o number_n those_o who_o be_v young_a vigorous_a and_o ingenious_a all_o these_o be_v to_o be_v divide_v into_o ten_o company_n some_o of_o four_o hundred_o and_o some_o of_o two_o with_o a_o diet_n and_o discipline_n agreeable_a to_o the_o law_n of_o lycurgus_n this_o decree_n be_v propose_v in_o the_o senate_n occasion_v a_o hot_a debate_n so_o that_o lysander_n doubt_v the_o event_n will_v not_o expect_v the_o issue_n but_o immediate_o convoke_v the_o great_a assembly_n of_o the_o people_n to_o who_o he_o mandroclidas_n and_o agesilaus_n make_v oration_n exhort_v they_o that_o they_o will_v not_o suffer_v the_o majesty_n of_o sparta_n to_o be_v bring_v into_o contempt_n to_o gratify_v a_o few_o rich_a man_n who_o by_o specious_a pretence_n endeavour_v to_o delude_v they_o only_o that_o they_o themselves_o may_v pass_v their_o time_n in_o riot_n and_o delight_n they_o bid_v they_o call_v to_o mind_n how_o ancient_a oracle_n have_v forewarn_v they_o to_o beware_v of_o avarice_n as_o the_o very_a plague_n and_o utter_v ruin_n of_o sparta_n that_o they_o shall_v think_v of_o the_o oracle_n late_o deliver_v from_o the_o famous_a temple_n of_o pasiphae_n in_o thelamia_n some_o say_v this_o pasiphae_n be_v one_o of_o the_o daughter_n of_o atlas_n who_o have_v by_o jupiter_n a_o son_n call_v ammon_n other_o be_v of_o opinion_n it_o be_v cassandra_n the_o daughter_n of_o king_n priamus_n who_o die_v in_o this_o place_n be_v call_v pasiphae_n as_o who_o shall_v say_v clear_o reveal_v secret_n as_o the_o light_n discover_v all_o thing_n to_o the_o eye_n other_o will_v have_v it_o that_o this_o be_v daphne_n the_o daughter_n of_o amiclas_n who_o fly_v from_o apollo_n be_v transform_v into_o a_o laurel_n and_o honour_v by_o that_o god_n with_o the_o gift_n of_o prophecy_n but_o be_v it_o as_o it_o will_v it_o be_v certain_a the_o people_n be_v make_v to_o apprehend_v that_o this_o oracle_n have_v command_v they_o to_o return_v to_o their_o former_a state_n of_o equality_n as_o soon_o as_o these_o have_v do_v speak_v agis_n stand_v up_o and_o say_v he_o will_v not_o amuse_v they_o with_o vain_a word_n but_o contribute_v to_o what_o have_v be_v propose_v for_o their_o advantage_n by_o real_a effect_n in_o the_o first_o place_n he_o will_v divide_v among_o they_o all_o his_o patrimony_n which_o be_v of_o large_a extent_n in_o tillage_n and_o pasture_n he_o will_v also_o give_v 600_o talent_n in_o ready_a money_n and_o that_o his_o mother_n grandmother_n and_o his_o other_o friend_n and_o relation_n who_o be_v the_o rich_a of_o the_o lacedoemonian_o be_v ready_a to_o follow_v his_o example_n the_o people_n transport_v with_o admiration_n of_o the_o young_a man_n generosity_n high_o applaud_v and_o loud_o declare_v there_o have_v not_o be_v for_o 300_o year_n so_o worthy_a a_o king_n in_o sparta_n but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n leonidas_n be_v now_o more_o than_o ever_o averse_a be_v sensible_a that_o he_o and_o his_o friend_n will_v be_v oblige_v to_o contribute_v with_o their_o riches_n and_o yet_o all_o the_o honour_n and_o obligation_n will_v redound_v to_o agis_n he_o ask_v he_o then_o before_o they_o all_o whether_o lycurgus_n be_v not_o in_o his_o opinion_n a_o vast_a and_o a_o wise_a man_n agis_n answer_v he_o be_v and_o when_o do_v lycurgus_n reply_v leonidas_n cancel_v debt_n or_o admit_v of_o stranger_n he_o who_o think_v the_o commonwealth_n not_o secure_a
plutarch_n life_n vol._n four_o mburgher_n delin_a et_fw-la sculp_v the_o four_o volume_n of_o plutarch_n life_n translate_v from_o the_o greek_a by_o several_a hand_n london_n print_v for_o jacob_n tonson_n at_o the_o judge_n head_n in_o chancery-lane_n near_o fleetstreet_n m._n dc_o xciii_o the_o live_v contain_v in_o the_o four_o volume_n agesilaus_n translate_v by_o dr._n needham_n p._n 1_o pompey_n translate_v by_o dr._n oldish_a p._n 73_o alexander_n translate_v by_o john_n evelyn_n esq_n p._n 245_o julius_n caesar_n translate_v by_o mr._n smalridge_n p._n 385_o photion_n translate_v by_o dr._n fowke_n p._n 487_o cato_n the_o young_a translate_v by_o dr._n waller_n p._n 554_o agis_n translate_v by_o sir_n rob._n thorold_n p._n 659_o cleomenes_n translate_v by_o mr._n creech_n p._n 690_o tiberius_n gracchi_n and_o caius_n gracchi_n translate_v by_o mr._n warren_n p._n 782_o a_o chronological_a table_n to_o the_o four_o volume_n of_o plutarch_n life_n  _fw-fr the_n olympiad_n the_o year_n of_o the_o olympiad_n after_o the_o build_n of_o rome_n after_o the_o world_n creation_n before_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n the_o julian_n period_n agesilaus_n 95_o 1_o 353_o 3550_o 398_o 4314_o pompeius_n 174_o 3_o 672_o 3869_o 79_o 4633_o alexander_n overcome_v darius_n 111_o 2_o 418_o 3615_o 333_o 4379_o julius_n caesar_n consul_n 180_o 2_o 694_o 3891_o 57_o 4655_o photion_n 105_o 4_o 396_o 3593_o 355_o 4357_o cato_n uticen_n 179_o 4_o 692_o 3889_o 59_o 4653_o agis_n 134_o 2_o 510_o 3707_o 241_o 4471_o cleomenes_n 138_o 1_o 525_o 3722_o 226_o 3722_o tiberius_n gracchus_n 161_o 1_o 617_o 3814_o 134_o 4578_o caius_n gracchus_n 163_o 4_o 628_o 3825_o 123_o 4589_o the_o life_n of_o photion_n english_v from_o the_o greek_a by_o ph._n fowke_n m._n d._n demades_n the_o orator_n a_o powerful_a man_n at_o that_o time_n in_o athens_n manage_v matter_n in_o favour_n of_o antipater_n and_o the_o macedonian_n be_v necessitate_v to_o write_v and_o speak_v many_o thing_n below_o the_o dignity_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o usage_n of_o the_o city_n be_v wont_a to_o excuse_v himself_o by_o say_v he_o steer_v ou_o the_o shipwreck_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n this_o hardy_a say_v of_o his_o might_n have_v some_o appearance_n of_o truth_n if_o apply_v to_o phocion_n government_n for_o demades_n indeed_o himself_o be_v the_o ruin_n of_o his_o country_n live_v and_o rule_v so_o dissolute_o which_o give_v antipater_n occasion_n to_o say_v of_o he_o be_v now_o grow_v old_a that_o he_o be_v like_o a_o sacrifice_a beast_n all_o consume_v save_o his_o tongue_n and_o his_o paunch_n but_o phocion_n be_v a_o steady_a virtue_n depress_v only_o by_o too_o great_a a_o counterpoise_n the_o fate_n of_o greece_n conspire_v with_o that_o juncture_n of_o time_n to_o render_v it_o more_o obscure_a and_o inglorious_a yet_o sophocles_n too_o much_o weaken_v the_o force_n of_o virtue_n by_o say_v nor_o do_v our_o mind_n with_o adverse_a fate_n surround_v maintain_v their_o tenor_n but_o be_v shock_a confound_v thus_o much_o indeed_o must_v be_v grant_v to_o happen_v in_o the_o contest_v between_o good_a man_n and_o ill_a fortune_n that_o instead_o of_o due_a return_v to_o their_o good_a management_n the_o people_n by_o unjust_a surmise_n and_o obloquy_n often_o sully_v the_o lustre_n and_o endeavour_v to_o blast_v the_o reputation_n of_o their_o virtue_n and_o although_o it_o be_v agesilaus_n 〈…〉_z sculp_v the_o life_n of_o agesilaus_n translate_v out_o of_o the_o greek_a by_o w._n needham_n m._n d._n archidamus_n the_o son_n of_o zeuxidamus_n have_v reign_v glorious_o over_o the_o lacedaemonian_n leave_v behind_o he_o two_o son_n agis_n the_o elder_a be_v beget_v of_o lamprido_n a_o very_a noble_a and_o illustrious_a lady_n agesilaus_n much_o the_o education_n young_a be_v bear_v of_o eupolia_fw-la the_o daughter_n of_o melisippidas_n agis_n be_v heir_n apparent_a of_o the_o crown_n be_v breed_v suitable_o to_o his_o birth_n agesilaus_n the_o young_a brother_n be_v educate_v according_a to_o the_o usual_a discipline_n of_o the_o country_n which_o be_v very_o hard_a and_o severe_a but_o such_o as_o teach_v young_a man_n how_o to_o obey_v their_o superior_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o man_n say_v simonides_n call_v sparta_n the_o tame_a of_o man_n because_o by_o a_o customary_a strictness_n of_o education_n they_o enure_v the_o citizen_n to_o obedience_n and_o patient_a subjection_n as_o horse_n be_v break_v to_o the_o saddle_n the_o law_n do_v not_o hold_v so_o strict_a a_o rein_n on_o the_o heir_n apparent_a of_o the_o crown_n but_o agesilaus_n who_o good_a fortune_n it_o be_v to_o be_v bear_v a_o young_a brother_n be_v consequent_o breed_v to_o all_o the_o laconic_a art_n of_o obedience_n and_o thereby_o fit_v for_o the_o management_n of_o the_o government_n when_o it_o fall_v to_o his_o share_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o he_o become_v the_o most_o popular_a of_o the_o spartan_a king_n have_v learn_v how_o to_o temper_v the_o grandeur_n of_o a_o royal_a condition_n with_o the_o sweetness_n and_o debonairness_n of_o familiar_a condescension_n whilst_o he_o be_v yet_o a_o boy_n breed_v up_o in_o one_o of_o the_o school_n or_o college_n of_o youth_n he_o contract_v a_o intimacy_n with_o lysander_n a_o lysander_n great_a man_n afterward_o in_o lacedaemon_n who_o much_o admire_v a_o generous_a modesty_n and_o ingenious_a shame_n he_o find_v in_o he_o for_o though_o character_n he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o high_a spirit_n and_o full_a of_o bravery_n of_o any_o of_o his_o companion_n always_o ambitious_a of_o pre-eminence_n above_o they_o towards_o which_o the_o impetuous_a vigour_n and_o invincible_a fervour_n of_o his_o mind_n irresistible_o carry_v he_o maugre_o all_o opposition_n or_o difficulty_n he_o can_v meet_v with_o yet_o on_o the_o other_o side_n he_o be_v so_o easy_a and_o gentle_a in_o his_o nature_n and_o so_o apt_a to_o hearken_v to_o all_o rational_a and_o friendly_a proposal_n that_o a_o good_a word_n wrought_v more_o upon_o he_o than_o the_o great_a dint_n of_o force_n he_o be_v ready_a to_o do_v any_o thing_n upon_o ingenuous_a motive_n but_o nothing_o upon_o compulsion_n he_o have_v one_o leg_n short_a than_o another_o which_o deformity_n he_o easy_o hide_v by_o a_o good_a mien_n and_o briskness_n in_o his_o behaviour_n he_o be_v the_o first_o always_o to_o pass_v a_o jest_n upon_o himself_o and_o indeed_o it_o be_v a_o great_a argument_n of_o his_o love_n to_o glory_n and_o great_a action_n that_o his_o lameness_n be_v no_o discouragement_n to_o he_o in_o the_o pursuit_n of_o they_o neither_o his_o statue_n nor_o picture_n be_v extant_a he_o never_o allow_v they_o in_o his_o life_n and_o utter_o forbid_v they_o to_o be_v make_v after_o his_o death_n he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v a_o little_a man_n of_o a_o contemptible_a presence_n but_o the_o goodness_n of_o his_o humour_n and_o his_o constant_a cheerfulness_n and_o agreeable_a conversation_n always_o free_a from_o any_o thing_n of_o moroseness_n or_o haughtiness_n make_v he_o more_o amiable_a even_o to_o his_o old_a age_n than_o the_o most_o beautiful_a man_n of_o the_o nation_n theophrastus_n write_v that_o the_o ephori_fw-la lay_v a_o fine_a upon_o archidamus_n for_o marry_v a_o little_a wife_n for_o say_v they_o you_o will_v beget_v we_o a_o race_n of_o roitelet_n instead_o of_o king_n whilst_o agis_n the_o elder_a brother_n reign_v leotychides_n alcibiades_n be_v then_o a_o exile_n from_o athens_n come_v from_o sicily_n to_o sparta_n nor_o have_v he_o stay_v long_o there_o before_o his_o familiarity_n with_o timaea_n the_o queen_n grow_v suspect_v insomuch_o that_o agis_n refuse_v to_o own_o a_o child_n of_o she_o which_o he_o say_v be_v alcibiade_n not_o he_o nor_o if_o we_o may_v believe_v duris_n the_o historian_n be_v timaea_n much_o concern_v at_o it_o be_v herself_o forward_a enough_o to_o whisper_v among_o her_o servant_n that_o the_o infant_n be_v true_a name_n be_v alcibiades_n not_o leotychides_n mean_o while_o it_o be_v believe_v that_o the_o amour_n he_o have_v with_o she_o be_v not_o the_o effect_n of_o his_o love_n but_o his_o ambition_n that_o he_o may_v have_v spartan_a king_n of_o his_o posterity_n this_o affair_n be_v grow_v public_a it_o be_v time_n for_o alcibiades_n to_o withdraw_v himself_o but_o the_o child_n be_v force_v to_o abide_v there_o and_o to_o endure_v the_o severity_n of_o agis_n who_o never_o own_v he_o for_o his_o son_n till_o upon_o his_o deathbed_n he_o be_v overcome_v with_o the_o prayer_n and_o tear_n of_o leotychides_n to_o declare_v he_o for_o such_o in_o a_o public_a audience_n but_o this_o can_v not_o fix_v he_o in_o the_o throne_n of_o agis_n after_o who_o death_n lysander_n the_o great_a lacedaemonian_a captain_n who_o have_v late_o conquer_v the_o athenian_n in_o a_o sea-sight_n and_o be_v of_o great_a power_n in_o sparta_n do_v promote_v agesilaus_n to_o the_o bastarâ—â—_n kingdom_n urge_v
exercise_n either_o of_o the_o young_a man_n or_o of_o the_o girl_n be_v always_o ready_a to_o take_v his_o share_n in_o they_o but_o what_o many_o man_n seem_v to_o be_v high_o take_v with_o in_o these_o game_n he_o seem_v not_o at_o all_o concern_v in_o callipides_n the_o stage-player_n be_v eminent_a in_o that_o faculty_n through_o all_o greece_n meet_v this_o king_n do_v make_v his_o obeisance_n of_o which_o when_o he_o find_v no_o notice_n take_v he_o confident_o thrust_v himself_o into_o his_o train_n expect_v that_o agesilaus_n will_v take_v some_o notice_n and_o at_o least_o pass_v a_o jest_n upon_o he_o when_o all_o that_o fail_v he_o bold_o accost_v he_o and_o ask_v he_o whether_o he_o know_v he_o not_o what_o say_v the_o king_n be_v thou_o callipides_n the_o scaramonchio_n and_o so_o turn_v from_o he_o be_v invite_v once_o to_o hear_v a_o man_n sing_v who_o do_v admirable_o imitate_v the_o nightingale_n he_o refuse_v and_o answer_v that_o he_o have_v hear_v the_o nightingale_n herself_o there_o be_v one_o menecrates_n a_o physician_n in_o laconia_n who_o have_v be_v fame_v for_o great_a success_n in_o great_a and_o deplore_a disease_n be_v by_o way_n of_o flattery_n call_v jupiter_n he_o be_v so_o vain_a as_o to_o take_v it_o and_o have_v occasion_n to_o write_v a_o letter_n to_o agesilaus_n thus_o endorse_v it_o menecrates_n jupiter_n to_o king_n agesilaus_n greeting_n the_o king_n return_v answer_n agesilaus_n to_o menecrates_n healthâ—_n and_o a_o sound_a mind_n whilst_o agesilaus_n be_v in_o the_o corinthian_a territory_n behold_v his_o soldier_n pillage_n the_o temple_n of_o juno_n the_o theban_a ambassador_n come_v to_o he_o to_o treat_v of_o peace_n he_o have_v a_o great_a aversion_n for_o that_o city_n repent_v and_o think_v it_o then_o advantageous_a to_o his_o affair_n public_o to_o slight_v they_o do_v it_o sufficient_o for_o he_o will_v not_o seem_v either_o to_o see_v they_o or_o hear_v they_o speak_v but_o as_o if_o the_o express_a vengeance_n of_o god_n have_v appear_v against_o this_o insolence_n before_o they_o part_v from_o he_o he_o receive_v news_n of_o the_o overthrow_n of_o one_o of_o his_o cohort_n by_o iphicrates_n with_o a_o great_a slaughter_n than_o he_o have_v receive_v a_o long_a time_n and_o that_o the_o more_o grievous_a because_o it_o be_v a_o choice_a regiment_n of_o lacedaemonian_n well_o arm_v but_o overthrow_v by_o a_o parcel_n of_o light-armed_n mercenary_n agesilaus_n make_v all_o the_o haste_n he_o can_v to_o their_o rescue_n but_o find_v it_o too_o late_a the_o business_n be_v over_o he_o therefore_o retire_v to_o juno_n temple_n and_o send_v for_o the_o theban_a ambassador_n to_o give_v they_o audience_n they_o now_o resolve_v to_o be_v even_o with_o he_o for_o the_o affront_v he_o give_v they_o and_o without_o speak_v one_o word_n of_o the_o peace_n only_o desire_v leave_n to_o go_v into_o corinth_n agesilaus_n be_v nettle_v with_o this_o overture_n tell_v they_o in_o scorn_n that_o if_o they_o be_v mind_v to_o go_v and_o see_v how_o proud_a their_o friend_n be_v of_o their_o success_n they_o shall_v do_v it_o to_o morrow_n with_o safety_n next_o morning_n take_v the_o ambassador_n with_o he_o he_o spoil_v the_o corinthian_a territory_n up_o to_o the_o very_a gate_n of_o the_o city_n where_o have_v make_v a_o stand_v and_o let_v the_o ambassador_n see_v that_o the_o corinthian_n dare_v not_o come_v out_o to_o defend_v themselves_o he_o dismiss_v they_o then_o gather_v up_o the_o small_a remainder_n of_o the_o shatter_a cohort_n he_o march_v homeward_o always_o remove_v his_o camp_n before_o day_n and_o always_o pitch_v his_o tent_n after_o night_n that_o he_o may_v prevent_v the_o acardian_n from_o take_v any_o opportunity_n of_o insult_v over_o their_o loss_n after_o this_o at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o achaian_n he_o march_v with_o they_o into_o acarnania_n from_o whence_o he_o bring_v great_a spoil_n and_o overcome_v acarnanian_o the_o acarnanian_o in_o battle_n the_o achaian_n will_v have_v persuade_v he_o to_o keep_v his_o winter-quarter_n there_o to_o hinder_v the_o acarnanian_o from_o sow_v their_o corn_n but_o he_o be_v of_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n allege_v that_o they_o will_v be_v more_o afraid_a of_o a_o war_n next_o summer_n when_o their_o field_n be_v sow_v than_o they_o will_v be_v if_o they_o lie_v fallow_a the_o event_n do_v justify_v his_o opinion_n for_o next_o summer_n when_o the_o achaian_n begin_n their_o expedition_n again_o the_o acarnanian_o immediate_o make_v peace_n with_o they_o when_o conon_n and_o pharnabazus_n be_v grow_v master_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o have_v not_o only_a infest_a the_o coast_n of_o laconia_n but_o also_o rebuilt_a the_o wall_n of_o athens_n at_o the_o cost_n of_o pharnabazus_n persia_n the_o lacedaemonian_n think_v fit_a to_o treat_v of_o peace_n with_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n to_o that_o end_n they_o send_v antalcidas_n to_o teribazus_n about_o it_o base_o betray_v the_o poor_a asiatic_a greek_n on_o who_o behalf_n agesilaus_n have_v make_v the_o war._n but_o no_o part_n of_o this_o dishonour_n fall_v upon_o agesilaus_n the_o whole_a be_v transact_v by_o antalcidas_n who_o be_v a_o bitter_a enemy_n of_o agesilaus_n and_o do_v therefore_o urge_v on_o the_o peace_n because_o agesilaus_n be_v so_o earnest_a for_o continue_v the_o war_n it_o be_v his_o talon_n in_o which_o he_o always_o gain_v reputation_n and_o authority_n yet_o as_o ill_o as_o he_o like_v the_o peace_n when_o once_o it_o be_v on_o foot_n he_o promote_v it_o and_o be_v tell_v by_o way_n of_o reproach_n that_o the_o lacedaemonian_n do_v now_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o median_a interest_n he_o reply_v no_o but_o the_o mede_n apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n and_o when_o the_o grecian_n be_v backward_a to_o the_o agreement_n he_o threaten_v they_o with_o war_n unless_o they_o come_v up_o to_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n term_n agesilaus_n have_v a_o particular_a end_n in_o this_o viz._n to_o weaken_v the_o theban_n for_o it_o be_v make_v one_o of_o the_o article_n of_o peace_n that_o the_o country_n of_o boeotia_n shall_v be_v set_v at_o liberty_n which_o be_v then_o under_o the_o dominion_n of_o thebes_n this_o pique_n of_o his_o to_o thebes_n appear_v further_o afterward_o when_o phaebidas_n in_o full_a peace_n thebes_n do_v very_o dishonourable_o seize_v upon_o cadmea_n a_o castle_n belong_v to_o thebes_n the_o thing_n be_v much_o stomach_v by_o all_o greece_n and_o not_o well_o like_v of_o by_o the_o laconian_n themselves_o those_o especial_o who_o be_v enemy_n to_o agesilaus_n do_v require_v a_o account_n of_o the_o action_n and_o by_o who_o authority_n it_o be_v do_v lay_v the_o suspicion_n of_o it_o at_o his_o door_n agesilaus_n doubt_v not_o to_o answer_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o phaebidas_n that_o the_o profitableness_n of_o a_o action_n be_v chief_o to_o be_v consider_v if_o it_o be_v for_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n it_o be_v no_o matter_n by_o who_o authority_n it_o be_v do_v this_o be_v the_o more_o remarkable_a in_o he_o because_o he_o be_v always_o observe_v to_o be_v a_o great_a lover_n of_o justice_n and_o will_v in_o his_o private_a discourse_n commend_v it_o as_o the_o chief_a of_o virtue_n say_v that_o valour_n without_o justice_n be_v useless_a and_o if_o all_o the_o world_n be_v just_o there_o will_v be_v no_o need_n of_o valour_n when_o any_o will_v say_v to_o he_o the_o great_a king_n mean_v the_o persian_a will_v have_v it_o so_o he_o will_v smart_o reply_v how_o be_v he_o great_a than_o i_o unless_o he_o be_v just_a he_o take_v the_o true_o royal_a measure_n of_o greatness_n which_o be_v to_o be_v compute_v by_o justice_n not_o by_o force_n the_o peace_n be_v conclude_v the_o king_n of_o persia_n write_v to_o agesilaus_n desire_v a_o private_a friendship_n friendship_n and_o correspondence_n but_o he_o refuse_v it_o say_v that_o the_o public_a friendship_n be_v enough_o whilst_o that_o last_v there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o private_a yet_o be_v he_o not_o always_o of_o that_o mind_n it_o plain_o appear_v that_o sometime_o out_o of_o ambition_n and_o sometime_o out_o of_o private_a pique_n he_o break_v that_o rule_n particular_o in_o this_o case_n of_o the_o theban_n he_o not_o only_o save_v phaebidas_n but_o persuade_v phaebidas_n the_o lacedaemonian_n to_o take_v the_o fault_n upon_o themselves_o and_o to_o retain_v cadmea_n put_v a_o garrison_n into_o it_o and_o to_o make_v archias_n and_o leontidas_n chief_a governor_n of_o thebes_n who_o have_v be_v betrayer_n of_o the_o main_a castle_n to_o they_o this_o give_v strong_a suspicion_n that_o what_o phaebidas_n do_v be_v by_o agesilaus_n order_n which_o be_v afterward_o make_v evident_a by_o the_o consequence_n for_o when_o the_o theban_n theban_n have_v slay_v the_o garrison_n and_o assert_v their_o liberty_n he_o
to_o its_o ancient_a greatness_n for_o as_o we_o see_v in_o body_n long_o use_v to_o strict_a and_o too_o exquisite_o regular_a diet_n if_o they_o commit_v any_o great_a disorder_n it_o be_v usual_o fatal_a so_o in_o this_o city_n which_o by_o the_o strictness_n of_o her_o law_n and_o the_o severe_a virtue_n and_o great_a conduct_n of_o her_o leader_n have_v flourish_v so_o long_o one_o great_a mistake_n in_o policy_n undo_v all_o nor_o be_v this_o fall_n whole_o undeserved_a since_o they_o so_o much_o swerve_v from_o the_o institution_n of_o lycurgus_n to_o which_o their_o ancestor_n be_v swear_v who_o have_v form_v a_o republic_n whole_o fit_v to_o the_o ease_n and_o peace_n and_o virtuous_a life_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n so_o that_o they_o may_v have_v live_v happy_o within_o themselves_o without_o molest_v their_o neighbour_n or_o seek_v dominion_n over_o they_o agesilaus_n be_v now_o very_o age_v give_v over_o all_o military_a employment_n but_o his_o son_n archidamus_n have_v receive_v help_v from_o dionysius_n of_o sicily_n do_v give_v a_o great_a overthrow_n agesilaus_n to_o the_o arcadian_n in_o a_o fight_n remarkable_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o tearless_a battle_n wherein_o there_o be_v a_o great_a slaughter_n of_o the_o enemy_n without_o the_o loss_n of_o one_o spartan_a this_o victory_n do_v but_o too_o much_o discover_v the_o present_a weakness_n of_o sparta_n for_o heretofore_o victory_n be_v esteem_v so_o usual_a a_o thing_n with_o they_o that_o for_o their_o great_a success_n they_o seldom_o sacrifice_v any_o more_o than_o a_o cock_n to_o the_o go_n neither_o be_v the_o soldier_n much_o elate_v at_o the_o news_n when_o it_o come_v yea_o when_o the_o great_a victory_n be_v obtain_v at_o mantinaea_n which_o be_v at_o large_a describe_v by_o thucydides_n the_o messenger_n that_o bring_v the_o news_n have_v no_o other_o reward_n than_o a_o good_a piece_n of_o powder_a beef_n send_v he_o to_o his_o lodging_n but_o at_o the_o news_n of_o this_o arcadian_a victory_n they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o contain_v themselves_o but_o the_o old_a king_n go_v out_o in_o procession_n with_o tear_n of_o joy_n in_o his_o eye_n to_o meet_v and_o embrace_v his_o son_n and_o all_o the_o council_n attend_v he_o the_o old_a man_n and_o woman_n all_o march_v out_o as_o far_o as_o the_o river_n eurota_n lift_v up_o their_o hand_n and_o thank_v the_o god_n that_o they_o have_v wash_v off_o the_o stain_n that_o have_v late_o stick_v upon_o sparta_n say_v that_o now_o they_o can_v bold_o appear_v in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o sun_n who_o before_o out_o of_o shame_n and_o confusion_n can_v not_o appear_v even_o to_o their_o own_o wife_n when_o epaminondas_n rebuilt_a messene_n and_o epaminondas_n recall_v the_o ancient_a citizen_n to_o it_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o obstruct_v the_o design_n be_v not_o in_o condition_n of_o appear_v in_o the_o field_n against_o they_o but_o the_o spartan_n be_v very_o much_o offend_v with_o agesilaus_n when_o they_o find_v so_o large_a a_o territory_n equal_a to_o their_o own_o in_o compass_n and_o for_o fertility_n the_o rich_a of_o all_o greece_n take_v from_o they_o in_o his_o reign_n therefore_o it_o be_v that_o the_o king_n break_v off_o treaty_n with_o the_o theban_n when_o they_o offer_v he_o peace_n rather_o than_o set_v his_o hand_n to_o the_o pass_v away_o of_o that_o country_n though_o it_o be_v already_o take_v from_o he_o which_o punctilio_n of_o honour_n have_v like_a to_o have_v cost_v he_o dear_a for_o in_o the_o progress_n of_o sparta_n the_o war_n he_o be_v overreach_v by_o a_o stratagem_n which_o have_v almost_o amount_v to_o the_o loss_n of_o sparta_n for_o when_o the_o mantinean_n again_o revolt_v from_o thebes_n to_o sparta_n and_o epaminondas_n understand_v that_o agesilaus_n be_v come_v to_o their_o assistance_n with_o a_o powerful_a army_n he_o private_o in_o the_o night_n quit_v his_o quarter_n at_o tegea_n and_o unknown_a to_o the_o mantinean_n march_v towards_o sparta_n insomuch_o that_o he_o fail_v very_o little_a of_o take_v it_o empty_a and_o unarmed_a of_o this_o agesilaus_n have_v intelligence_n send_v he_o by_o euthymus_n the_o thespian_a say_v callisthenes_n but_o by_o some_o cretan_a say_v xenophon_n immediate_o dispatch_v a_o post_n to_o lacedaemon_n to_o advertise_v they_o of_o it_o and_o withal_o to_o let_v they_o know_v that_o he_o be_v hasten_v to_o they_o he_o do_v it_o with_o that_o expedition_n that_o he_o prevent_v the_o theban_n who_o come_v over_o eurotas_n after_o he_o be_v in_o the_o town_n they_o notwithstanding_o agesilaus_n make_v a_o assault_n upon_o the_o town_n and_o be_v receive_v by_o agesilaus_n with_o great_a courage_n he_o bestirring_a himself_n much_o beyond_o what_o be_v to_o be_v expect_v in_o his_o year_n for_o he_o do_v not_o now_o fight_v with_o that_o caution_n and_o cunning_a which_o he_o former_o make_v use_v of_o but_o put_v all_o upon_o a_o desperate_a push_n which_o though_o not_o his_o usual_a method_n succeed_v so_o well_o that_o he_o rescue_v the_o city_n out_o of_o the_o jaw_n of_o epaminondas_n and_o force_v he_o to_o retire_v this_o action_n deserve_v a_o trophy_n and_o have_v one_o at_o the_o erection_n of_o which_o agesilaus_n encourage_v the_o citizen_n by_o show_v they_o how_o well_o they_o have_v pay_v their_o debt_n to_o their_o country_n in_o this_o action_n and_o particular_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o great_a archidamus_n performance_n of_o his_o son_n archidamus_n who_o have_v that_o day_n make_v himself_o illustrious_a both_o by_o his_o courage_n and_o agility_n of_o body_n speedy_o shift_v place_n to_o all_o the_o dangerous_a pass_n where_o the_o enemy_n press_v hard_a into_o the_o town_n every_o where_o charge_v the_o enemy_n though_o with_o but_o few_o in_o his_o company_n but_o the_o grand_a example_n of_o a_o heroic_a valour_n be_v give_v by_o isada_n the_o son_n isada_n of_o phaebidas_n to_o the_o admiration_n of_o the_o enemy_n as_o well_o as_o of_o his_o friend_n he_o be_v a_o very_a comely_a handsome_a well-grown_a proper_a youth_n just_a beginning_n to_o write_v man._n he_o have_v no_o arm_n upon_o he_o scarce_o clothes_n he_o have_v just_o anoint_v himself_o at_o home_n when_o upon_o the_o alarm_n without_o further_a ceremony_n in_o that_o undress_v he_o snatch_v a_o spear_n in_o one_o hand_n and_o a_o sword_n in_o the_o other_o and_o break_v into_o the_o thick_a of_o his_o enemy_n bear_v down_o all_o before_o he_o he_o receive_v no_o wound_n whether_o that_o he_o be_v the_o particular_a care_n of_o god_n who_o reward_v his_o valour_n with_o a_o extraordinary_a protection_n or_o whether_o his_o shape_n be_v so_o large_a and_o beautiful_a and_o his_o dress_n so_o unusual_a they_o think_v he_o more_o than_o a_o man._n the_o gallantry_n of_o the_o action_n be_v so_o esteem_v among_o the_o spartan_n that_o the_o ephori_fw-la give_v he_o a_o amerce_v garland_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o have_v do_v they_o fine_v he_o 1000_o drachm_n for_o go_v out_o to_o battle_n unarm_v a_o few_o day_n after_o this_o there_o be_v another_o battle_n fight_v near_o mantinaea_n wherein_o epaminondas_n have_v rout_v the_o van_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n be_v eager_a in_o the_o pursuit_n of_o they_o when_o anticrates_n the_o laconian_a wound_v slay_v he_o with_o a_o spear_n say_v dioscorides_n but_o the_o spartan_n to_o this_o day_n call_v the_o posterity_n of_o this_o anticrates_n macheriones_n swordman_n because_o that_o he_o wound_v epaminondas_n with_o a_o sword_n they_o so_o dread_v epaminondas_n when_o live_v that_o the_o slayer_n of_o he_o be_v embrace_v and_o admire_v by_o all_o nay_o they_o decree_v honour_n to_o he_o and_o his_o posterity_n to_o which_o latter_a they_o give_v immunity_n from_o all_o manner_n of_o tax_n this_o privilege_n callicrates_n one_o of_o his_o descendant_n now_o enjoy_v epaminondas_n be_v slay_v there_o be_v a_o general_a peace_n again_o conclude_v from_o which_o agesilaus_n party_n exclude_v the_o messenian_n as_o man_n that_o have_v no_o city_n and_o therefore_o will_v not_o let_v they_o swear_v to_o the_o league_n to_o which_o when_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o greek_n admit_v they_o the_o lacedaemonian_n go_v off_o and_o continue_v the_o war_n alone_o in_o hope_n of_o subdue_a the_o messenian_n for_o this_o reason_n war._n be_v agesilaus_n esteem_v a_o stubborn_a refractory_a man_n and_o insatiable_a of_o war_n who_o take_v such_o pain_n to_o hinder_v the_o league_n and_o to_o protract_v the_o war_n at_o a_o time_n when_o he_o have_v not_o money_n wherewith_o to_o carry_v it_o on_o but_o be_v force_v to_o borrow_v of_o the_o citizen_n and_o to_o oppress_v they_o with_o heavy_a tax_n and_o all_o this_o to_o retrieve_v the_o poor_a city_n of_o messenia_n after_o he_o have_v lose_v so_o great_a a_o empire_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n as_o the_o spartan_n be_v possess_v of_o
he_o the_o betrayer_n of_o the_o king_n but_o agesilaus_n be_v now_o satisfy_v within_o himself_o do_v bear_v all_o these_o reproach_n patient_o and_o follow_v the_o design_n close_o which_o he_o have_v lay_v of_o overreach_v the_o enemy_n which_o be_v this_o the_o enemy_n have_v entrench_v with_o a_o deep_a ditch_n and_o high_a wall_n resolve_v to_o shut_v up_o the_o king_n and_o starve_v he_o when_o the_o ditch_n be_v bring_v almost_o quite_o round_o he_o take_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o night_n and_o arm_v all_o his_o greek_n then_o go_v to_o the_o king_n this_o mendesius_n youngman_n be_v your_o opportunity_n say_v he_o of_o save_v yourself_o which_o i_o dare_v not_o all_o this_o while_n discover_v lest_o the_o discovery_n shall_v prevent_v it_o but_o now_o the_o enemy_n have_v at_o his_o own_o cost_n and_o the_o pain_n and_o labour_n of_o his_o own_o man_n provide_v for_o our_o security_n as_o much_o of_o this_o wall_n as_o be_v build_v will_v prevent_v they_o from_o surround_v we_o with_o their_o multitude_n the_o gap_n yet_o leave_v will_v be_v sufficient_a for_o we_o to_o sally_n out_o by_o now_o play_v the_o man_n and_o follow_v the_o example_n the_o greek_n will_v give_v you_o and_o by_o fight_v valiant_o save_v yourself_o and_o your_o army_n their_o front_n will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o stand_v against_o we_o and_o their_o rear_n we_o be_v sufficient_o secure_v from_o by_o a_o wall_n of_o their_o own_o make_n nectanabis_n admire_v the_o wisdom_n of_o agesilaus_n immediate_o place_v himself_o in_o the_o grecian_a army_n and_o fight_v with_o they_o which_o upon_o the_o first_o charge_n soon_o rout_v the_o enemy_n agesilaus_n have_v now_o get_v credit_n with_o the_o king_n begin_v to_o use_v what_o stratagem_n he_o think_v good_a without_o be_v interrupt_v by_o he_o he_o sometime_o pretend_v a_o retreat_n otherwhile_o charge_v furious_o by_o this_o mean_n disorder_v the_o enemy_n and_o at_o last_o troll_v he_o into_o a_o place_n enclose_v between_o two_o ditch_n that_o be_v conquer_a very_o deep_a and_o full_a of_o water_n when_o he_o have_v they_o at_o this_o advantage_n he_o soon_o charge_v they_o draw_v up_o the_o front_n of_o his_o battle_n equal_a to_o the_o space_n between_o the_o two_o ditch_n so_o that_o they_o have_v no_o way_n of_o surround_v he_o be_v enclose_v themselves_o on_o both_o side_n they_o make_v but_o little_a resistance_n many_o fell_a other_o flee_v and_o be_v disperse_v nectanabis_n be_v thus_o settle_v and_o fix_v in_o his_o kingdom_n do_v with_o much_o kindness_n and_o earnestness_n invite_v agesilaus_n to_o spend_v his_o winter_n in_o egypt_n but_o he_o make_v haste_n home_o homeward_o to_o assist_v in_o the_o war_n of_o his_o own_o country_n who_o treasury_n he_o know_v to_o be_v empty_a yet_o be_v they_o force_v to_o hire_v mercenary_n whilst_o their_o own_o man_n be_v fight_v abroad_o the_o king_n dismiss_v he_o very_o honourable_o and_o among_o other_o present_n he_o present_v the_o state_n of_o sparta_n with_o 230_o talent_n of_o silver_n towards_o the_o charge_n of_o their_o war_n but_o the_o winter-season_n be_v tempestuous_a he_o be_v drive_v upon_o a_o desert_n shore_n of_o africa_n call_v the_o haven_n of_o menelaus_n where_o when_o his_o ship_n be_v just_a upon_o land_v he_o expire_v way_n be_v then_o eighty_o eight_o year_n old_a and_o have_v reign_v in_o lacedaemon_n forty_o one_o thirty_o of_o which_o year_n he_o pass_v in_o great_a splendour_n be_v esteem_v the_o great_a and_o most_o powerful_a prince_n of_o all_o greece_n and_o be_v look_v on_o as_o in_o a_o manner_n general_n and_o king_n of_o it_o till_o the_o battle_n of_o leuctra_n it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o spartan_n to_o bury_v their_o common_a dead_a in_o the_o place_n where_o they_o die_v whatsoever_o country_n it_o be_v but_o their_o king_n they_o embalm_v and_o carry_v home_o now_o the_o follower_n of_o agesilaus_n have_v not_o embalm_v wherewith_o to_o embalm_v he_o do_v for_o want_v of_o honey_n which_o they_o use_v in_o their_o embalm_v wrap_v his_o body_n in_o wax_n and_o so_o convey_v he_o to_o lacedaemon_n his_o son_n archidamus_n succeed_v he_o in_o his_o throne_n so_o do_v his_o posterity_n successive_o to_o agis_n who_o be_v the_o 5_o from_o agesilaus_n he_o be_v murder_v by_o leonidas_n for_o seek_v to_o restore_v the_o ancient_a discipline_n of_o sparta_n cn_fw-la pompeius_n magnus_n mburg_n sculp_v the_o life_n of_o pompey_z translate_v out_o of_o the_o greek_a by_o w._n oldys_n ll._n d._n the_o people_n of_o rome_n seem_v to_o have_v embrace_v pompey_n from_o his_o childhood_n 1._o with_o the_o same_o affection_n that_o prometheus_n in_o the_o tragedy_n of_o eschylus_n express_v for_o hercules_n speak_v of_o he_o as_o the_o author_n of_o his_o deliverance_n in_o these_o word_n ah_o cruel_a sire_n how_o dear'_v thy_o son_n to_o i_o the_o generous_a offspring_n of_o my_o enemy_n for_o on_o one_o hand_n never_o do_v the_o roman_n father_n give_v such_o a_o demonstration_n of_o their_o hatred_n a_o hatred_n so_o implacable_a and_o savage_a against_o any_o of_o their_o general_n as_o they_o do_v against_o strabo_n the_o father_n of_o pompey_n all_o his_o life-time_n it_o be_v true_a they_o stand_v in_o awe_n of_o his_o martial_a prowess_n and_o power_n for_o indeed_o he_o be_v a_o mighty_a warrior_n but_o immediate_o upon_o his_o death_n which_o happen_v by_o a_o stroke_n of_o thunder_n they_o treat_v he_o barbarous_o drag_v his_o very_a corpse_n from_o the_o hearse_n as_o it_o be_v carry_v in_o pomp_n at_o his_o funeral_n with_o villainy_n and_o disgrace_n on_o he_o the_o other_o side_n in_o favour_n of_o pompey_n never_o have_v any_o roman_a the_o people_n goodwill_n and_o devotion_n more_o zealous_a throughout_o all_o the_o change_n of_o fortune_n either_o spring_v up_o early_o and_o aspire_v together_o with_o he_o in_o prosperity_n or_o so_o constant_o loyal_a in_o adversity_n as_o pompey_n have_v in_o strabo_n there_o be_v one_o great_a cause_n of_o hatred_n his_o unsatiable_a covetousness_n but_o in_o pompey_n there_o be_v many_o whereby_o he_o become_v the_o object_n of_o their_o love_n his_o temperance_n of_o life_n virtue_n skill_n and_o exercise_n in_o martial_a discipline_n eloquence_n of_o speech_n integrity_n of_o mind_n and_o affability_n in_o conversation_n and_o address_n insomuch_o as_o no_o man_n ever_o make_v his_o address_n with_o lesser_a trouble_n or_o gratify_v a_o addressor_n with_o more_o delight_n for_o in_o present_n when_o he_o give_v it_o be_v without_o disdain_n when_o he_o receive_v it_o be_v with_o reverence_n and_o honour_n in_o his_o youth_n he_o have_v a_o grace_n in_o his_o favour_n countenance_n extreme_o take_v seem_v to_o anticipate_v his_o eloquence_n and_o win_v upon_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o people_n before_o he_o speak_v for_o in_o his_o air_n there_o be_v a_o majestic_a gravity_n temper_v with_o no_o less_o candour_n and_o humanity_n and_o when_o as_o yet_o he_o be_v but_o in_o the_o flower_n and_o dawn_n of_o his_o manhood_n there_o appear_v in_o his_o deportment_n a_o sage_a and_o princely_a genius_n even_o in_o its_o meridian_n his_o hair_n sit_v somewhat_o hollow_a or_o rise_v a_o little_a and_o the_o languish_a motion_n of_o his_o eye_n seem_v to_o form_v a_o resemblance_n in_o his_o face_n though_o perhaps_o more_o through_o the_o speech_n of_o people_n than_o real_a likeness_n to_o the_o statue_n of_o king_n alexander_n now_o because_o many_o call_v he_o by_o that_o name_n in_o his_o youth_n pompey_n himself_o do_v not_o decline_v it_o insomuch_o that_o some_o in_o derision_n call_v he_o so_o yet_o even_o lucius_n philippus_n a_o man_n of_o consular_a dignity_n when_o he_o be_v plead_v in_o favour_n of_o he_o think_v it_o not_o unfit_a to_o say_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o absurd_a or_o unexpected_a in_o this_o that_o he_o himself_o be_v philip_n shall_v be_v a_o lover_n of_o alexander_n it_o be_v report_v of_o flora_n the_o courtesan_n that_o flora._n in_o her_o latter_a time_n she_o take_v great_a delight_n in_o relate_v her_o amour_n and_o familiarity_n with_o pompey_n and_o be_v wont_a to_o say_v that_o she_o can_v never_o part_v upon_o a_o enjoyment_n without_o a_o bite_v or_o satirical_n reflection_n and_o 〈◊〉_d withal_o she_o will_v far_o tell_v you_o that_o one_o geminius_n a_o great_a companion_n of_o pompey_n fall_v in_o love_n with_o she_o and_o make_v his_o court_n with_o all_o the_o art_n imaginable_a but_o she_o refuse_v and_o tell_v he_o however_o her_o inclination_n be_v yet_o she_o can_v not_o gratify_v his_o desire_n for_o pompey_n sake_n he_o therefore_o move_v pompey_n in_o it_o and_o pompey_z frank_o give_v his_o consent_n but_o never_o afterward_o will_v touch_v she_o or_o have_v any_o converse_n with_o she_o notwithstanding_o he_o seem_v to_o have_v a_o great_a passion_n for_o she_o which_o
lie_v in_o wait_n for_o the_o merchant_n that_o sail_v to_o the_o bosphorus_n have_v prohibit_v all_o upon_o pain_n of_o death_n that_o shall_v attempt_v to_o carry_v provision_n or_o merchandize_n thither_o then_o he_o set_v forward_o with_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o army_n and_o in_o his_o march_n he_o casual_o happen_v upon_o several_a dead_a body_n of_o the_o roman_n uninter_v which_o be_v of_o those_o soldier_n that_o be_v unfortunate_o slay_v with_o triarius_n in_o the_o war_n against_o mithridates_n these_o he_o bury_v all_o splendid_o and_o honourable_o the_o neglect_n whereof_o it_o be_v think_v cause_v the_o first_o hatred_n against_o lucullus_n and_o alienate_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o soldier_n from_o he_o pompey_n have_v now_o by_o his_o force_n judâ—a_n under_o the_o command_n of_o afranius_n subdue_v the_o arabian_n that_o inhabit_v about_o the_o mountain_n amanus_n fall_v himself_o into_o syria_n and_o find_v it_o destitute_a of_o any_o natural_a and_o lawful_a prince_n reduce_v it_o into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o province_n as_o a_o inheritance_n of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n he_o conquer_v judaea_n and_o alter_v the_o form_n of_o government_n there_o have_v take_v king_n aristobulus_n captive_a some_o city_n he_o build_v anew_o and_o other_o he_o set_v at_o liberty_n chastize_v those_o tyrant_n that_o bring_v they_o into_o bondage_n the_o great_a time_n that_o he_o spend_v there_o be_v in_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n decide_v the_o controversy_n of_o king_n and_o state_n and_o where_o he_o himself_o can_v not_o be_v present_a in_o person_n he_o give_v commission_n to_o his_o friend_n and_o send_v they_o thus_o when_o there_o arise_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o armenian_n and_o parthian_n touch_v the_o title_n of_o a_o country_n and_o the_o judgement_n be_v refer_v to_o he_o he_o give_v a_o power_n by_o commission_n to_o three_o judge_n and_o arbiter_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v the_o question_n for_o the_o name_n of_o his_o power_n indeed_o be_v great_a neither_o be_v temper_n the_o virtue_n of_o his_o justice_n and_o clemency_n inferior_a to_o that_o of_o his_o power_n whereby_o he_o cover_v a_o multitude_n of_o crime_n commit_v by_o his_o friend_n and_o familiar_n about_o he_o for_o although_o it_o be_v not_o in_o his_o nature_n to_o check_v or_o chastise_v a_o offender_n yet_o he_o will_v demean_v himself_o so_o to_o those_o that_o address_v with_o complaint_n against_o they_o that_o the_o party_n grieve_v go_v always_o away_o content_v forget_v the_o injury_n and_o patient_o bear_v even_o with_o their_o covetousness_n and_o oppression_n among_o these_o friend_n of_o he_o there_o demetrius_n be_v one_o demetrius_n that_o have_v the_o great_a power_n and_o influence_n upon_o he_o of_o any_o he_o be_v a_o bondman_n infranchize_v one_o of_o a_o very_a good_a understanding_n however_o otherwise_o but_o a_o youth_n and_o somewhat_o too_o insolent_a in_o his_o good_a fortune_n of_o who_o there_o go_v this_o story_n cato_n the_o philosopher_n be_v as_o yet_o a_o very_a young_a man_n but_o of_o great_a judgement_n and_o a_o noble_a mind_n take_v a_o journey_n of_o pleasure_n to_o antioch_n have_v a_o great_a desire_n in_o pompey_n absence_n to_o see_v the_o city_n he_o therefore_o as_o his_o custom_n be_v walk_v on_o foot_n and_o his_o friend_n accompany_v he_o on_o horseback_n but_o see_v before_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n a_o multitude_n all_o in_o white_a garment_n the_o young_a man_n on_o one_o side_n of_o the_o road_n and_o the_o boy_n on_o the_o other_o he_o be_v somewhat_o offend_v at_o it_o imagine_v that_o it_o be_v officious_o do_v in_o honour_n of_o he_o which_o be_v more_o than_o he_o require_v however_o he_o desire_v his_o companion_n to_o alight_v and_o walk_v with_o he_o but_o when_o they_o draw_v near_o the_o master_n of_o the_o ceremony_n in_o this_o procession_n come_v out_o with_o a_o garland_n and_o a_o rod_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o meet_v they_o inquire_v where_o they_o have_v leave_v demetrius_n and_o when_o he_o will_v come_v whereupon_o cato_n companion_n burst_v out_o into_o a_o laughter_n but_o cato_n say_v only_o alas_o poor_a city_n and_o pass_v by_o without_o any_o other_o answer_n now_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o pompey_n himself_o render_v demetrius_n less_o odious_a to_o other_o by_o endure_v his_o sauciness_n and_o insolence_n against_o himself_o for_o it_o be_v report_v how_o that_o pompey_n when_o he_o have_v invite_v his_o friend_n to_o a_o entertainment_n will_v be_v very_o ceremonious_a in_o attend_v till_o they_o come_v and_o be_v all_o place_v whereas_o demetrius_n will_v rude_o seat_v himself_o at_o the_o table_n with_o his_o head_n cover_v even_o to_o his_o ear_n before_o any_o one_o else_o can_v sit_v down_o moreover_o before_o his_o return_n into_o italy_n he_o have_v purchase_v the_o pleasant_a villa_n or_o countryseat_n about_o rome_n with_o the_o fair_a walk_n and_o place_n for_o exercise_n and_o the_o most_o complete_a garden_n call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o demetrius_n notwithstanding_o that_o pompey_n his_o master_n be_v content_v with_o a_o mean_a and_o thrifty_a habitation_n till_o his_o three_o consulship_n afterward_o it_o be_v true_a when_o he_o have_v erect_v that_o famous_a and_o stately_a theatre_n for_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n he_o build_v as_o a_o appendix_n to_o it_o a_o house_n for_o himself_o much_o more_o splendid_a than_o his_o former_a and_o yet_o as_o much_o beneath_o the_o stroke_n of_o envy_n insomuch_o as_o he_o that_o come_v to_o be_v master_n of_o that_o house_n after_o pompey_n can_v not_o but_o admire_v at_o it_o and_o seem_v very_o inquisitive_a where_o pompey_n the_o great_a use_v to_o sup_v thus_o be_v these_o thing_n report_v the_o king_n of_o arabia_n petraea_n who_o have_v hitherto_o despise_v the_o power_n of_o the_o roman_n now_o begin_v to_o think_v it_o dreadful_a and_o therefore_o dispatch_v letter_n to_o he_o wherein_o he_o promise_v to_o be_v at_o his_o devotion_n and_o do_v what_o he_o will_v command_v however_o pompey_n have_v a_o desire_n to_o confirm_v and_o keep_v he_o petra_n in_o the_o same_o mind_n march_v forward_o for_o petra_n a_o expedition_n not_o altogether_o irreprehensible_a in_o the_o opinion_n of_o many_o for_o by_o this_o it_o be_v general_o think_v he_o do_v clear_o decline_v the_o chase_n of_o mithridates_n whereas_o they_o think_v themselves_o bind_v to_o turn_v their_o arm_n against_o he_o as_o their_o inveterate_a enemy_n who_o now_o have_v blow_v up_o the_o coal_n again_o and_o reinforce_v his_o shatter_a troop_n with_o fresh_a preparation_n as_o it_o be_v report_v to_o lead_v his_o army_n through_o scythia_n and_o pannonia_n into_o italy_n pompey_n on_o the_o other_o side_n judge_v it_o easy_a to_o break_v his_o force_n in_o battle_n than_o seize_v his_o person_n in_o flight_n resolve_v not_o to_o tire_v himself_o out_o in_o a_o vain_a pursuit_n but_o rather_o to_o spend_v his_o time_n in_o divert_v the_o war_n upon_o another_o enemy_n as_o a_o proper_a digression_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n but_o fortune_n resolve_v the_o doubt_n for_o whilst_o he_o be_v yet_o not_o far_o from_o petra_n and_o have_v pitch_v his_o tent_n and_o encamp_v for_o that_o day_n as_o he_o be_v ride_v and_o manage_v his_o horse_n without_o the_o camp_n there_o come_v a_o express_a by_o death_n the_o fly_a post_n out_o of_o pontus_n with_o good_a news_n as_o be_v easy_o discernible_a a_o far_o off_o by_o the_o head_n of_o their_o javelin_n that_o be_v crown_v with_o branch_n of_o laurel_n the_o soldier_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o see_v they_o flock_v immediate_o to_o pompey_n who_o notwithstanding_o be_v mind_v to_o make_v a_o end_n of_o his_o exercise_n but_o when_o they_o begin_v to_o be_v clamorous_a and_o importunate_a he_o alight_v from_o his_o horse_n and_o take_v the_o letter_n go_v before_o they_o into_o the_o camp_n now_o there_o be_v no_o tribunal_n erect_v there_o nor_o yet_o any_o military_a hillock_n such_o as_o they_o use_v to_o make_v by_o cut_v up_o thick_a turf_n of_o earth_n and_o pile_v they_o one_o upon_o another_o they_o through_o eagerness_n and_o impatience_n heap_v up_o a_o pile_n of_o packsaddle_n and_o pompey_n stand_v upon_o that_o tell_v they_o the_o news_n of_o mithridates_n his_o death_n how_o that_o he_o have_v lay_v violent_a hand_n upon_o himself_o upon_o the_o revolt_n of_o his_o son_n pharnaces_n and_o that_o pharnaces_n have_v take_v all_o thing_n there_o into_o his_o hand_n and_o possession_n which_o he_o do_v as_o his_o letter_n speak_v in_o right_a of_o himself_o and_o the_o roman_n upon_o this_o news_n the_o whole_a army_n express_v their_o joy_n as_o be_v fit_a fall_v to_o their_o devotion_n in_o sacrifice_v to_o the_o god_n and_o feast_v as_o if_o in_o the_o person_n of_o mithridates_n alone_o there_o have_v die_v many_o thousand_o of_o
their_o enemy_n pompey_n by_o this_o occasion_n have_v bring_v this_o war_n to_o a_o end_n with_o much_o more_o ease_n than_o be_v expect_v depart_v forthwith_o out_o of_o arabia_n and_o pass_v cursory_o through_o the_o intermediate_v province_n he_o come_v at_o length_n to_o the_o city_n amisus_n there_o he_o receive_v many_o present_n bring_v from_o pharnaces_n and_o several_a body_n of_o the_o royal_a blood_n together_o with_o the_o corpse_n of_o mithridates_n himself_o which_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o be_v know_v by_o the_o face_n for_o the_o chirurgeon_n that_o embalm_v he_o have_v not_o dry_v up_o his_o brain_n but_o those_o who_o be_v very_o curious_a to_o see_v he_o know_v he_o by_o the_o scar_n there_o pompey_n himself_o will_v not_o endure_v to_o see_v he_o but_o to_o expiate_v the_o wrath_n of_o the_o god_n he_o send_v it_o away_o to_o the_o city_n of_o sinope_n he_o admire_v the_o riches_n of_o his_o robe_n no_o less_o than_o the_o greatness_n and_o splendour_n of_o his_o armour_n the_o scabbard_n of_o his_o sword_n that_o cost_v 400_o talent_n be_v steal_v by_o publius_n and_o sell_v to_o ariarathes_n his_o cidaris_n also_o or_o crown_n a_o piece_n of_o admirable_a workmanship_n be_v beg_v of_o caius_n the_o foster_n brother_n of_o mithridates_n be_v give_v secret_o to_o faustus_n the_o son_n of_o sylla_n all_o which_o pompey_n be_v ignorant_a of_o but_o afterward_o when_o pharnaces_n come_v to_o understand_v it_o he_o severe_o punish_v those_o that_o embezzle_v they_o pompey_n now_o have_v order_v all_o thing_n 12._o and_o establish_v that_o province_n he_o take_v his_o journey_n homeward_o in_o great_a pomp_n and_o state_n than_o ever_o for_o when_o he_o come_v to_o mitylene_n he_o give_v the_o city_n their_o freedom_n upon_o the_o intercession_n of_o theophanes_n and_o be_v present_a science_n at_o certain_a anniversary_n game_n or_o exercise_n where_o the_o poet_n in_o a_o virtuous_a contention_n rehearse_v their_o work_n have_v at_o that_o time_n no_o other_o theme_n or_o subject_n than_o the_o action_n of_o pompey_n but_o he_o be_v exceed_o please_v with_o the_o theatre_n itself_o and_o draw_v a_o model_n or_o platform_n of_o it_o intend_v to_o erect_v one_o in_o rome_n after_o the_o same_o form_n but_o large_a and_o with_o more_o magnificence_n when_o he_o come_v to_o rhodes_n he_o hear_v the_o dispute_n of_o the_o sophister_n or_o logician_n there_o and_o give_v to_o every_o one_o of_o they_o a_o talon_n and_o posidonius_n have_v write_v the_o disputation_n which_o he_o hold_v before_o he_o against_o hermagoras_n the_o rhetorician_n wherein_o he_o be_v opponent_n upon_o the_o question_n touch_v universal_a at_o 〈◊〉_d athens_n also_o he_o do_v the_o like_a and_o show_v his_o munificence_n among_o the_o philosopher_n there_o as_o he_o do_v likewise_o in_o bestow_v 50_o talent_n towards_o the_o repair_n and_o beautify_v the_o city_n so_o that_o now_o by_o all_o these_o act_n he_o well_o hope_v to_o return_v into_o italy_n in_o the_o great_a splendour_n and_o glory_n of_o any_o mortal_a man_n have_v likewise_o a_o passionate_a desire_n to_o be_v see_v of_o his_o family_n where_o he_o think_v he_o be_v equal_o desire_v but_o that_o god_n who_o province_n and_o charge_v it_o be_v always_o to_o mix_v some_o ingredient_n of_o evil_a even_o with_o the_o great_a and_o most_o glorious_a good_n of_o fortune_n have_v privy_o provide_v a_o bitter_a potion_n at_o home_n for_o he_o whereby_o to_o make_v his_o return_n more_o sorrowful_a for_o mutia_n during_o his_o absence_n have_v dishonour_v his_o bed_n whilst_o he_o be_v abroad_o divorce_v at_o a_o distance_n he_o give_v little_a heed_n to_o the_o report_n but_o when_o he_o draw_v near_o to_o italy_n where_o the_o report_n grow_v warm_a and_o that_o his_o thought_n be_v at_o leisure_n to_o muse_v upon_o the_o crime_n and_o reproach_n than_o he_o send_v he_o a_o bill_n of_o divorce_n but_o neither_o then_o in_o write_v nor_o afterward_o in_o discourse_n do_v she_o ever_o give_v a_o reason_n why_o he_o discharge_v she_o but_o the_o cause_n be_v mention_v in_o cicero_n epistle_n now_o there_o be_v various_a rumour_n scatter_v army_n abroad_o touch_v pompey_n and_o be_v carry_v to_o rome_n before_o he_o so_o that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a tumult_n and_o stir_v as_o if_o he_o design_v forthwith_o to_o march_v with_o his_o army_n direct_o into_o the_o city_n and_o establish_v himself_o in_o a_o monarchy_n thereupon_o crassus_n withdraw_v himself_o together_o with_o his_o child_n and_o fortune_n out_o of_o the_o city_n either_o that_o he_o be_v real_o afraid_a or_o that_o he_o counterfeit_v rather_o as_o be_v most_o probable_a to_o give_v credit_n to_o the_o calumny_n and_o exasperate_v the_o malice_n of_o the_o people_n pompey_n therefore_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o enter_v into_o italy_n call_v a_o general_a muster_n of_o the_o army_n and_o have_v make_v a_o oration_n suitable_a to_o the_o genius_n of_o the_o time_n and_o his_o soldier_n and_o reward_v they_o liberal_o he_o command_v they_o to_o depart_v every_o man_n to_o his_o country_n and_o place_n of_o habitation_n only_o with_o this_o memento_n that_o they_o will_v not_o fail_v to_o meet_v again_o at_o his_o triumph_n thus_o the_o army_n be_v disband_v and_o the_o news_n of_o it_o common_o report_v there_o happen_v out_o a_o admirable_a passage_n for_o when_o the_o city_n see_v pompey_n the_o great_a unarm_v and_o with_o a_o small_a train_n of_o familiar_a friend_n only_o as_o if_o he_o be_v return_v from_o a_o journey_n of_o pleasure_n not_o from_o his_o conquest_n they_o come_v pour_v in_o upon_o he_o out_o of_o pure_a affection_n and_o reverence_n attend_v and_o conduct_v he_o to_o rome_n with_o far_o great_a force_n than_o he_o disband_v insomuch_o that_o if_o he_o have_v design_v any_o stir_v or_o innovation_n in_o the_o state_n he_o may_v have_v do_v it_o without_o the_o assistance_n of_o his_o army_n now_o because_o the_o law_n permit_v no_o man_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o city_n before_o the_o triumph_n therefore_o he_o send_v to_o the_o senate_n entreat_v they_o to_o prorogue_v the_o election_n of_o consul_n and_o grant_v he_o the_o favour_n that_o with_o his_o presence_n he_o may_v countenance_v piso_n one_o of_o the_o candidate_n at_o that_o time_n but_o this_o be_v sharp_o oppose_v by_o cato_n whereby_o he_o fail_v of_o his_o design_n however_o pompey_n can_v not_o but_o admire_v that_o liberty_n and_o boldness_n of_o speech_n in_o cato_n wherewith_o he_o alone_o above_o all_o other_o dare_v open_o engage_v in_o the_o maintenance_n of_o law_n and_o justice_n he_o therefore_o have_v a_o great_a desire_n to_o win_v he_o over_o and_o purchase_v his_o friendship_n at_o any_o rate_n and_o to_o that_o end_n cato_n have_v two_o niece_n daughter_n of_o his_o sister_n pompey_n propose_v one_o in_o marriage_n for_o himself_o the_o other_o for_o his_o son_n but_o cato_n suspect_v the_o motion_n as_o a_o colourable_a design_n of_o corrupt_v and_o bribe_v his_o justice_n by_o alliance_n and_o therefore_o will_v not_o hearken_v to_o it_o which_o be_v heinous_o resent_v by_o his_o wife_n and_o sister_n that_o he_o shall_v reject_v a_o affinity_n with_o pompey_n the_o great_a about_o that_o time_n pompey_n have_v a_o design_n of_o set_v up_o afranius_n for_o the_o consulship_n give_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n among_o the_o tribe_n for_o their_o voice_n some_z whereof_o be_v receive_v even_o in_o his_o own_o garden_n insomuch_o that_o when_o this_o practice_n come_v to_o be_v bruit_v abroad_o pompey_n be_v very_o ill_o speak_v of_o for_o that_o he_o who_o have_v have_v the_o honour_n of_o that_o government_n as_o a_o just_a reward_n of_o his_o great_a merit_n shall_v now_o make_v merchandise_n of_o that_o very_a honour_n for_o one_o that_o have_v neither_o virtue_n or_o courage_n to_o deserve_v it_o whereupon_o cato_n take_v occasion_n to_o tell_v the_o lady_n now_o say_v he_o have_v we_o contract_v a_o alliance_n with_o pompey_n we_o have_v be_v ally_v to_o this_o dishonour_n too_o which_o when_o they_o hear_v they_o can_v not_o but_o acknowledge_v and_o subscribe_v to_o he_o as_o one_o of_o a_o more_o pierce_a judgement_n in_o matter_n of_o prudence_n and_o morality_n than_o themselves_o the_o splendour_n and_o magnificence_n of_o pompey_n triumph_n triumph_n be_v such_o that_o though_o it_o hold_v the_o space_n of_o two_o day_n yet_o they_o be_v extreme_o straighten_a in_o time_n so_o that_o of_o what_o be_v prepare_v for_o that_o pageantry_n there_o be_v as_o much_o subduct_v as_o will_v have_v set_v out_o and_o adorn_v another_o triumph_n but_o in_o the_o first_o place_n there_o be_v table_n carry_v wherein_o be_v write_v the_o name_n and_o title_n of_o all_o those_o nation_n over_o who_o he_o triumph_v such_o as_o be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o pontus_n armenia_n cappadocia_n paphlagonia_n media_n
he_o may_v have_v king_n to_o run_v with_o he_o he_o often_o appoint_v prize_n in_o which_o not_o only_o tragedian_n and_o musician_n piper_n and_o harper_n but_o rapsodists_n also_o strive_v to_o outvie_v one_o another_o and_o delight_v in_o all_o manner_n of_o hunt_v and_o cudgel-playing_a exercise_n but_o never_o give_v any_o encouragement_n either_o to_o play_v at_o fisticuff_n or_o that_o 〈◊〉_d sport_n in_o which_o all_o weapon_n be_v to_o be_v make_v use_n of_o while_o he_o be_v yet_o very_o young_a he_o entertain_v the_o ambassador_n from_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o his_o father_n and_o fall_v into_o conversation_n with_o they_o gain_v so_o much_o upon_o they_o by_o his_o affability_n and_o the_o question_n he_o ask_v they_o which_o be_v far_o from_o be_v childish_a or_o trifle_v for_o he_o inquire_v of_o they_o the_o length_n of_o the_o way_n the_o passage_n into_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o asia_n the_o character_n of_o their_o king_n how_o he_o carry_v himself_o to_o his_o enemy_n and_o what_o force_v he_o be_v able_a to_o bring_v into_o the_o field_n that_o they_o be_v strike_v with_o admiration_n of_o he_o and_o look_v upon_o the_o diligence_n and_o so_o much_o fame_v conduct_n of_o philip_n to_o be_v nothing_o in_o comparison_n of_o the_o forwardness_n and_o great_a spirit_n that_o appear_v so_o early_o in_o his_o son_n whensoever_o he_o hear_v magnanimity_n philip_n have_v take_v any_o town_n of_o importance_n or_o win_v any_o signal_n victory_n instead_o of_o rejoice_v at_o it_o he_o will_v in_o a_o deplore_a manner_n tell_v his_o companion_n that_o he_o fear_v his_o father_n will_v anticipate_v every_o thing_n and_o leave_v he_o and_o they_o no_o opportunity_n of_o perform_v great_a and_o illustrious_a action_n for_o be_v more_o addict_v to_o virtue_n and_o glory_n than_o either_o to_o pleasure_n or_o riches_n he_o esteem_v all_o that_o he_o shovid_v receive_v from_o his_o father_n as_o a_o diminution_n and_o prevention_n of_o his_o own_o future_a achievement_n and_o will_v have_v choose_v rather_o to_o succeed_v to_o a_o kingdom_n involve_v in_o trouble_n and_o war_n which_o will_v have_v afford_v he_o frequent_a exercise_n of_o his_o valour_n and_o a_o large_a field_n of_o honour_n than_o to_o one_o already_o flourish_v and_o settle_a where_o he_o must_v lead_v a_o unactive_a life_n and_o be_v as_o it_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o sordid_a enjoyment_n of_o wealth_n and_o luxury_n the_o care_n of_o his_o education_n as_o it_o much_o tutor_n import_v be_v commit_v to_o a_o great_a many_o preceptor_n and_o tutor_n over_o who_o leonidas_n a_o near_a kinsman_n of_o olympias_n a_o man_n of_o a_o austere_a temper_n preside_v he_o decline_v the_o title_n of_o praeceptor_n though_o a_o charge_n of_o sufficient_a honour_n and_o reputation_n because_o of_o his_o dignity_n and_o relation_n be_v call_v alexander_n foster-father_n and_o governor_n but_o he_o who_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o place_n and_o name_n of_o his_o pedagogue_n be_v lysimachus_n the_o acarnanian_a who_o though_o he_o have_v nothing_o of_o worth_a to_o recommend_v he_o but_o his_o luck_n to_o call_v himself_o phoenix_n alexander_n achilles_n and_o philip_n peleus_n be_v therefore_o well_o enough_o esteem_v and_o rank_v in_o the_o next_o degree_n after_o leonidas_n philonicus_n the_o thessalian_a bring_v the_o horse_n eucephalus_fw-la bucephalus_n to_o philip_n offer_v to_o sell_v he_o for_o 13_o talent_n but_o when_o they_o go_v into_o the_o field_n to_o try_v he_o they_o find_v he_o so_o very_o vicious_a and_o unmanageable_a that_o he_o stand_v up_o a_o end_n when_o they_o endeavour_v to_o back_v he_o and_o will_v not_o so_o much_o as_o endure_v the_o voice_n of_o any_o of_o philip_n attendant_n upon_o who_o dislike_n as_o they_o be_v lead_v he_o away_o as_o whole_o useless_a and_o untractable_a alexander_n who_o stand_v by_o will_v not_o let_v they_o say_v what_o a_o excellent_a horse_n do_v they_o lose_v for_o want_v of_o address_n and_o boldness_n to_o manage_v he_o philip_n at_o first_o take_v no_o notice_n what_o he_o say_v but_o when_o he_o hear_v he_o repeat_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o see_v he_o be_v trouble_v to_o have_v the_o horse_n send_v away_o do_v you_o reproach_n say_v he_o to_o he_o those_o who_o be_v elder_a than_o yourself_o as_o if_o you_o know_v more_o and_o be_v better_a able_a to_o manage_v he_o than_o they_o yes_o reply_v he_o with_o this_o horse_n i_o can_v deal_v better_o than_o any_o body_n else_o and_o if_o you_o do_v not_o say_v philip_n what_o will_v you_o forfeit_v for_o your_o rashness_n by_o jove_n answer_v alexander_n the_o whole_a price_n of_o the_o horse_n at_o this_o the_o whole_a company_n fall_v a_o laugh_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o agreement_n be_v make_v between_o they_o about_o the_o money_n he_o present_o run_v to_o the_o horse_n and_o take_v hold_v of_o the_o bridle_n turn_v he_o direct_o towards_o the_o sun_n have_v it_o seem_v observe_v he_o be_v disturb_v at_o and_o afraid_a of_o the_o motion_n of_o his_o own_o shadow_n then_o let_v he_o go_v forward_o a_o little_a still_o keep_v the_o reins_o in_o his_o hand_n and_o stroke_v he_o gentle_o when_o he_o find_v he_o to_o be_v very_o brisk_a and_o fiery_a he_o let_v fall_v his_o upper_a garment_n soft_o and_o with_o one_o nimble_a leap_v secure_o mount_v he_o and_o when_o he_o he_o be_v seat_v by_o little_a and_o little_a straighten_a the_o bridle_n and_o curb_v he_o without_o either_o strike_n or_o spur_v afterward_o when_o he_o perceive_v his_o dangerous_a fury_n and_o heat_n be_v abate_v but_o yet_o not_o without_o great_a impatience_n to_o run_v he_o let_v he_o go_v at_o full_a speed_n not_o only_o encourage_v he_o with_o a_o command_a voice_n but_o press_v he_o forward_o also_o with_o his_o heel_n all_o who_o be_v present_a behold_v this_o action_n at_o first_o with_o silent_a astonishment_n and_o inward_o concern_v till_o see_v he_o turn_v at_o the_o end_n of_o his_o career_n and_o come_v back_o rejoice_v and_o triumph_v for_o what_o he_o have_v perform_v they_o all_o burst_v out_o into_o acclamation_n of_o applause_n and_o his_o father_n weep_v for_o joy_n kiss_v he_o as_o he_o come_v down_o from_o his_o horse_n and_o in_o his_o transport_n say_v o_o my_o son_n look_v the_o out_o a_o kingdom_n equal_a to_o and_o worthy_a of_o thy_o great_a soul_n for_o macedonia_n be_v too_o little_a for_o thou_o after_o this_o consider_v he_o to_o be_v of_o a_o temper_n easy_a to_o be_v lead_v to_o his_o duty_n by_o reason_n but_o by_o no_o mean_n to_o be_v compel_v he_o always_o endeavour_v to_o persuade_v rather_o than_o to_o command_v or_o force_v he_o to_o any_o thing_n and_o now_o look_v upon_o the_o institution_n and_o accomplishment_n of_o his_o youth_n to_o be_v of_o great_a difficulty_n and_o importance_n than_o to_o be_v whole_o trust_v to_o those_o master_n who_o only_o teach_v he_o music_n and_o other_o superficial_a and_o vulgar_a science_n and_o to_o require_v as_o sophocles_n say_v the_o bridle_n and_o the_o rudder_n too_o he_o send_v for_o aristotle_n the_o most_o know_a and_o tutor_n celebrate_a philosopher_n of_o his_o time_n and_o reward_v he_o with_o a_o munificence_n proportionable_a to_o and_o become_v the_o care_n he_o take_v to_o instruct_v his_o son_n for_o he_o repeople_v his_o native_a city_n stagira_n which_o he_o have_v cause_v to_o be_v desert_v a_o little_a before_o restore_v all_o the_o citizen_n who_o be_v in_o exile_n or_o slavery_n to_o their_o habitation_n and_o assign_v they_o college_n nympheum_n for_o their_o study_n and_o exercise_n near_o the_o town_n of_o mieza_n where_o to_o this_o very_a day_n they_o show_v you_o aristotle_n stone_n seat_n and_o the_o shady_a walk_n which_o he_o be_v wont_a to_o frequent_v it_o appear_v that_o alexander_n receive_v not_o only_o the_o rule_n of_o morality_n and_o policy_n from_o he_o but_o that_o more_o abstruse_a and_o solid_a part_n of_o learning_n which_o be_v seldom_o communicate_v to_o the_o vulgar_a for_o when_o he_o be_v in_o asia_n and_o hear_v aristotle_n have_v publish_v some_o treatife_n of_o that_o kind_n he_o write_v to_o he_o with_o great_a freedom_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o philosophy_n in_o this_o manner_n alexander_n to_o aristotle_n greeting_n you_o have_v aristotle_n not_o do_v well_o to_o set_v forth_o your_o book_n of_o select_a knowledge_n for_o what_o be_v there_o now_o that_o i_o can_v surmount_v other_o in_o if_o those_o thing_n which_o i_o have_v be_v particular_o instruct_v in_o be_v lay_v open_a to_o all_o for_o my_o part_n i_o assure_v you_o i_o have_v rather_o excel_v other_o in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o what_o be_v excellent_a in_o its_o kind_n than_o in_o the_o extent_n of_o my_o power_n and_o dominion_n farewell_o aristotle_n to_o appease_v and_o comply_v with_o this_o
noble_a ambition_n of_o alexander_n answer_v he_o that_o those_o treatise_n which_o be_v his_o metaphysic_n be_v indeed_o publish_v but_o not_o plain_o expose_v to_o every_o body_n capacity_n for_o to_o say_v truth_n they_o be_v write_v in_o such_o a_o style_n that_o they_o be_v only_o a_o useful_a and_o instructive_a system_n to_o those_o who_o have_v be_v already_o long_o conversant_a in_o that_o sort_n of_o learing_n doubtless_o it_o be_v to_o aristole_n precept_n that_o he_o owe_v the_o inclination_n he_o have_v not_o bare_o to_o the_o theory_n but_o likewise_o to_o the_o practice_n of_o physic_n for_o when_o any_o of_o his_o friend_n be_v sick_a he_o will_v often_o prescribe_v they_o their_o course_n of_o diet_n and_o medicine_n proper_a to_o their_o disease_n as_o we_o may_v find_v in_o his_o epistle_n he_o be_v natural_o a_o great_a lover_n learning_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o learning_n and_o mighty_o addict_v to_o read_v and_o onesicritus_n inform_v we_o that_o he_o constant_o lay_v homer_n illiad_n correct_v by_o aristotle_n with_o his_o dagger_n under_o his_o pillow_n declare_v that_o he_o esteem_v they_o a_o exact_a institution_n and_o perfect_a storehouse_n of_o all_o military_a virtue_n and_o knowledge_n when_o he_o be_v in_o the_o high_a province_n of_o asia_n be_v destitute_a of_o other_o book_n he_o order_v harpalus_n to_o send_v he_o some_o who_o furnish_v he_o with_o philestus_n his_o history_n a_o great_a many_o of_o euripides_n sophocles_n and_o aeschylus_n his_o tragedy_n and_o some_o dithyrambic_a hymn_n compose_v by_o telestes_fw-la and_o philaxenus_n for_o a_o while_n he_o love_v and_o cherish_v aristotle_n no_o less_o as_o he_o be_v wont_a to_o say_v himself_o than_o if_o he_o have_v be_v his_o father_n give_v this_o reason_n for_o it_o that_o as_o he_o receive_v his_o be_v from_o the_o one_o so_o the_o other_o have_v teach_v he_o to_o live_v well_o but_o afterward_o have_v some_o mistrust_n of_o he_o yet_o not_o so_o far_o as_o to_o do_v he_o any_o prejudice_n his_o familiarity_n and_o friendly_a kindness_n to_o he_o abate_v so_o much_o as_o to_o make_v it_o evident_a he_o be_v very_o indifferent_a to_o he_o however_o his_o violent_a thirst_n after_o and_o respect_n for_o learning_n which_o be_v bear_v and_o still_o grow_v up_o with_o he_o never_o decay_v as_o appear_v by_o his_o veneration_n of_o anaxarchus_n by_o the_o present_a of_o 50_o talent_n which_o he_o send_v to_o xenocrates_n and_o his_o particular_a care_n and_o esteem_v of_o dandamis_n and_o calanus_n while_o philip_n make_v war_n against_o the_o byzantine_n action_n he_o leave_v alexander_n than_o 16_o year_n old_a his_o lieutenant_n in_o macedonia_n commit_v the_o charge_n of_o his_o great_a seal_n to_o he_o who_o not_o to_o sit_v idle_a reduce_v the_o rebellious_a medan_n and_o have_v take_v their_o chief_a town_n by_o storm_n drive_v out_o the_o barbarous_a inhabitant_n and_o plant_v a_o colony_n of_o several_a nation_n in_o their_o room_n call_v the_o place_n after_o his_o own_o name_n alexandropolis_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o chaeronaea_n which_o his_o father_n fight_v against_o the_o grecian_n he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v the_o first_o man_n that_o charge_v the_o theban_n sacred_a band._n and_o even_o in_o my_o remembrance_n there_o stand_v a_o old_a oak_n near_o the_o river_n cephisus_n which_o the_o country_n people_n call_v alexander_n oak_n because_o his_o tent_n be_v pitch_v under_o it_o and_o not_o far_o off_o be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o grave_n of_o the_o macedonian_n who_o fall_v in_o that_o battle_n this_o early_a bravery_n make_v philip_n so_o fond_a of_o he_o that_o nothing_o please_v he_o more_o than_o to_o hear_v his_o subject_n call_v alexander_n their_o king_n while_o they_o allow_v himself_o no_o other_o title_n than_o that_o of_o their_o general_n but_o the_o disorder_n of_o his_o family_n chief_o father_n cause_v by_o his_o new_a marriage_n and_o extravavagant_a love_n the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v soon_o in_o a_o manner_n embroil_v by_o the_o woman_n raise_v many_o quarrel_n and_o great_a breach_n between_o they_o which_o the_o ill_a nature_n of_o olympias_n a_o woman_n of_o a_o jealous_a and_o implacable_a temper_n still_o make_v wide_a by_o exasperate_a alexander_n against_o his_o father_n among_o the_o rest_n this_o accident_n contribute_v most_o to_o their_o fall_v out_o at_o the_o wedding_n of_o cleopatra_n who_o philip_n in_o his_o dotage_n have_v marry_v she_o be_v much_o too_o young_a for_o he_o her_o uncle_n attalus_n in_o his_o drink_n desire_v the_o macedonian_n will_v implore_v the_o god_n to_o give_v they_o a_o lawful_a successor_n to_o the_o kingdom_n by_o his_o niece_n this_o nettle_v alexander_n so_o that_o throw_v one_o of_o the_o cup_n at_o his_o head_n you_o villain_n say_v he_o what_o be_o i_o then_o a_o bastard_n then_o philip_n take_v attalus_n his_o part_n rose_z up_z and_o will_v have_v run_v his_o son_n through_o but_o by_o good_a fortune_n for_o they_o both_o either_o his_o overhasty_a rage_n or_o the_o wine_n he_o have_v drink_v make_v his_o foot_n slip_v so_o that_o he_o fall_v down_o on_o the_o floor_n at_o which_o alexander_n most_o reproachful_o insult_v over_o he_o see_v there_o say_v he_o how_o low_o he_o lie_v not_o able_a to_o remove_v from_o one_o seat_n to_o another_o who_o be_v make_v such_o preparation_n to_o pass_v out_o of_o europe_n into_o asia_n after_o this_o insolent_a debauch_n he_o and_o his_o mother_n olympias_n go_v from_o court_n and_o when_o he_o have_v place_v she_o in_o epirus_n he_o himself_o retire_v into_o illyria_n about_o this_o time_n demaratus_n the_o corinthian_a corinthian_a a_o old_a friend_n of_o the_o family_n who_o have_v the_o freedom_n to_o say_v any_o thing_n among_o they_o without_o offence_n come_v to_o visit_v philip_n after_o the_o first_o compliment_n and_o embrace_n be_v over_o philip_n ask_v he_o whether_o the_o grecian_n live_v in_o amity_n with_o one_o another_o it_o ill_o become_v you_o reply_v demaratus_n to_o inquire_v after_o the_o state_n of_o greece_n who_o have_v involve_v your_o own_o house_n in_o so_o many_o dissension_n and_o calamity_n he_o be_v so_o convince_v by_o this_o seasonable_a reproach_n that_o he_o immediate_o send_v for_o his_o son_n home_o and_o at_o last_o by_o demaratus_n his_o mediation_n prevail_v with_o he_o to_o return_v but_o this_o reconciliation_n last_v not_o long_o for_o when_o pexodorus_fw-la viceroy_n of_o caria_n send_v aristocritus_n to_o treat_v a_o match_n between_o again_o his_o elder_a daughter_n and_o philip_n son_n aridaeus_n seek_v thereby_o to_o enter_v into_o a_o league_n offensive_a and_o defensive_a with_o he_o alexander_n mother_n and_o some_o who_o pretend_v to_o be_v his_o friend_n fill_v his_o head_n with_o tale_n and_o calumny_n as_o if_o philip_n by_o this_o splendid_a alliance_n and_o considerable_a negotiation_n intend_v to_o settle_v the_o kingdom_n upon_o aridaeus_n to_o prevent_v this_o he_o dispatch_v one_o thessalus_n a_o player_n into_o caria_n to_o dispose_v pexodorus_fw-la to_o slight_a aridaeus_n both_o as_o illegitimate_a and_o a_o fool_n and_o rather_o to_o accept_v of_o himself_o for_o his_o son-in-law_n this_o proposition_n be_v much_o more_o agreeable_a to_o pexodorus_fw-la than_o the_o former_a but_o philip_n as_o soon_o as_o ever_o he_o be_v make_v acquaint_v with_o this_o transaction_n go_v direct_o to_o his_o son_n apartment_n accompany_v only_o by_o philotas_n one_o of_o his_o most_o intimate_a friend_n the_o son_n of_o parmenio_n and_o there_o reprove_v he_o severe_o and_o reproach_v he_o bitter_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v so_o degenerate_a and_o unworthy_a of_o the_o crown_n he_o be_v to_o leave_v he_o as_o to_o desire_v the_o alliance_n of_o a_o mean_a carian_a who_o be_v at_o best_a but_o the_o vassal_n of_o a_o barbarous_a prince_n nor_o do_v this_o satisfy_v his_o resentment_n for_o he_o write_v to_o the_o corinthian_n to_o send_v thessalus_n to_o he_o in_o chain_n and_o banish_v harpalus_n nearchus_n phrygius_n and_o ptolemy_n his_o son_n confident_n and_o favourite_n who_o alexander_n afterward_o recall_v and_o raise_v to_o great_a honour_n and_o preferment_n not_o long_o after_o this_o a_o youth_n name_v pausanias_n pausanias_n be_v forcible_o abuse_v not_o without_o the_o knowledge_n and_o consent_n of_o attalus_n and_o cleopatra_n when_o he_o find_v he_o can_v get_v no_o reparation_n for_o his_o disgrace_n at_o philip_n hand_n watch_v his_o opportunity_n and_o murder_v he_o the_o guilt_n of_o which_o fact_n fall_v partly_o upon_o olympias_n who_o be_v say_v to_o have_v encourage_v and_o exasperate_v the_o enrage_v youth_n to_o revenge_n and_o partly_o upon_o alexander_n himself_o wâ—â—_n when_o pausanias_n come_v and_o complain_v to_o he_o of_o the_o injury_n he_o have_v receive_v repeat_v these_o verse_n to_o he_o out_o of_o euripides_n his_o medea_n where_o in_o her_o fury_n she_o say_v she_o will_v see_v
such_o a_o condition_n of_o state_n be_v most_o ticklish_a when_o those_o who_o endeavour_n to_o stem_v the_o popular_a torrent_n be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v run_v down_o by_o they_o and_o those_o who_o humour_v they_o to_o be_v swallow_v up_o with_o they_o in_o the_o common_a ruin_n astronomer_n tell_v we_o the_o sun_n motion_n be_v neither_o exact_o parallel_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o orb_n nor_o yet_o direct_o and_o diametrical_o opposite_a to_o they_o but_o describe_v a_o oblique_a line_n with_o insensible_a declination_n he_o steer_v his_o course_n so_o to_o dispense_v his_o light_n and_o influence_n in_o his_o annual_a revolution_n at_o several_a season_n in_o equal_a proportion_n to_o the_o whole_a creation_n so_o it_o happen_v in_o political_a affair_n that_o if_o the_o motion_n of_o ruler_n be_v constant_o opposite_a and_o cross_a to_o the_o genius_n and_o inclination_n of_o the_o people_n they_o will_v be_v stomach_v as_o arbitrary_a and_o tyrannical_a as_o on_o the_o other_o side_n too_o much_o deference_n and_o indulgence_n to_o the_o subject_n levity_n and_o wantonness_n have_v oft_o prove_v dangerous_a and_o fatal_a but_o the_o gratify_v they_o in_o reasonable_a and_o fair_a request_n when_o they_o be_v not_o masterly_a and_o insolent_a may_v prove_v for_o the_o honour_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o government_n yet_o it_o must_v be_v confess_v it_o be_v a_o nice_a point_n and_o extreme_a difficult_a so_o to_o temper_v this_o lenity_n as_o to_o preserve_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o government_n that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v expose_v to_o the_o people_n affront_n and_o contempt_n but_o if_o such_o a_o bless_a mixture_n and_o temperament_n may_v be_v obtain_v it_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o most_o regular_a and_o harmonious_a of_o all_o other_o for_o thus_o we_o be_v teach_v even_o god_n govern_v the_o world_n not_o 〈◊〉_d by_o irresistible_a source_n but_o persuasive_a argument_n and_o gentle_a insinuation_n into_o our_o mind_n bend_v they_o to_o compliance_n with_o his_o eternal_a purpose_n thus_o it_o befall_v cato_n the_o young_a who_o manner_n be_v so_o little_a agreeable_a or_o acceptable_a to_o the_o people_n that_o he_o receive_v very_o slender_a mark_n of_o their_o favour_n witness_v his_o repulse_n in_o the_o pretence_n he_o make_v to_o the_o consulate_a behave_v himself_o as_o cicero_n observe_v rather_o like_o a_o citizen_n of_o plato_n commonwealth_n than_o among_o the_o lees_n of_o romulus_n posterity_n the_o same_o thing_n happen_v to_o he_o in_o my_o opinion_n as_o we_o observe_v in_o fruit_n ripe_a before_o their_o season_n which_o we_o rather_o gaze_v at_o and_o admire_v than_o use_n so_o much_o be_v his_o old-fashioned_a virtue_n out_o of_o present_a mode_n consider_v the_o deprave_a custom_n time_n and_o luxury_n have_v introduce_v that_o it_o appear_v indeed_o sightly_o and_o splendid_a but_o suit_v not_o the_o present_a exigency_n be_v so_o disproportion_v to_o the_o manner_n in_o vogue_n and_o the_o guise_n of_o the_o present_a time_n yet_o his_o circumstance_n be_v not_o altogether_o like_o phocion_n who_o come_v to_o the_o helm_n when_o the_o public_a bottom_n be_v just_a upon_o sink_v cato_n time_n be_v indeed_o stormy_a and_o tempestuous_a yet_o so_o as_o he_o be_v able_a to_o assist_v in_o manage_v the_o sail_n and_o lend_v his_o help_a hand_n to_o those_o that_o steer_v his_o manly_a resolution_n give_v fortune_n a_o task_n of_o time_n and_o difficulty_n in_o ruine_v the_o commonwealth_n in_o which_o he_o and_o his_o friend_n have_v almost_o prevail_v against_o she_o which_o yet_o by_o other_o assistance_n with_o long_a time_n and_o tug_v by_o slow_a degree_n be_v afterward_o effect_v now_o we_o compare_v photion_n to_o he_o not_o only_o in_o the_o common_a resemblance_n that_o appear_v among_o great_a man_n and_o statesman_n for_o indeed_o there_o be_v some_o difference_n among_o virtue_n of_o the_o same_o denomination_n as_o the_o valour_n of_o alcibiades_n and_o epaminondas_n the_o prudence_n of_o themistocles_n and_o aristides_n the_o justice_n of_o numa_n and_o agesilaus_n but_o these_o man_n virtue_n be_v the_o same_o even_o to_o the_o most_o minute_n difference_n have_v the_o same_o colour_n stamp_n and_o character_n impress_v upon_o they_o so_o as_o not_o to_o be_v distinguishable_a whether_o you_o look_v upon_o they_o in_o the_o exact_a mixture_n on_o the_o one_o hand_n with_o austerity_n on_o the_o other_o their_o gallantry_n upon_o some_o occasion_n and_o caution_n on_o other_o their_o extreme_a solicitude_n for_o the_o public_a and_o perfect_a neglect_n of_o themselves_o their_o fix_a and_o immovable_a bent_n to_o all_o virtuous_a and_o honest_a action_n accompany_v with_o a_o extreme_a tenderness_n and_o scrupulosity_n of_o do_v any_o thing_n may_v appear_v mean_a or_o unworthy_a so_o that_o in_o these_o as_o in_o two_o instrument_n exact_o tune_v to_o each_o other_o he_o must_v have_v a_o nice_a ear_n that_o can_v perceive_v any_o discord_n as_o to_o cato_n extraction_n it_o be_v confess_v by_o all_o to_o be_v illustrious_a as_o shall_v be_v say_v hereafter_o nor_o be_v phocion_n i_o be_o well_o assure_v obscure_a or_o ignoble_a for_o have_v he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o a_o turner_n as_o idomeneus_n report_v it_o have_v certain_o not_o be_v forget_v to_o his_o disparagement_n by_o hyperides_n the_o son_n of_o glaucippus_n who_o heap_v up_o a_o thousand_o spiteful_a thing_n against_o he_o nor_o indeed_o be_v it_o possible_a for_o he_o in_o such_o circumstance_n to_o have_v have_v such_o liberal_a education_n in_o his_o youth_n as_o to_o be_v first_o plato_n and_o afterward_o xenocrates_n scholar_n in_o the_o academy_n and_o in_o whatever_o gentile_a accomplishment_n to_o have_v be_v all_o along_o emulous_a of_o the_o very_o best_a of_o his_o contemporary_n his_o countenance_n be_v so_o compose_v that_o scarce_o be_v he_o ever_o see_v by_o the_o athenian_n laugh_v or_o in_o tear_n he_o indulge_v not_o himself_o in_o the_o luxury_n of_o the_o public_a bath_n as_o douris_n report_v nor_o ever_o have_v his_o hand_n without_o his_o cloak_n when_o he_o appear_v dress_v in_o public_a abroad_o and_o in_o the_o camp_n he_o be_v so_o hardy_a to_o go_v always_o thin_a clad_v and_o barefoot_a except_o the_o frost_n be_v vehement_a and_o intolerable_a that_o the_o soldier_n use_v to_o say_v in_o merriment_n that_o it_o be_v a_o hard_a winter_n like_o to_o be_v when_o photion_n wear_v his_o shoe_n although_o he_o be_v of_o most_o easy_a conversation_n and_o great_a humanity_n his_o appearance_n be_v morose_n and_o sour_a so_o that_o he_o be_v seldom_o accost_v by_o any_o that_o be_v stranger_n to_o he_o upon_o which_o occasion_n chares_n upon_o a_o time_n jeer_v his_o supercilious_a look_n and_o the_o athenian_n applaud_v he_o for_o it_o photion_n reply_v my_o sullenness_n never_o make_v any_o of_o you_o sad_a but_o these_o man_n jollity_n have_v give_v you_o sorrow_n enough_o in_o like_a manner_n phocion_n discourse_n be_v grave_a and_o pithy_a full_a of_o useful_a remark_n with_o a_o sententious_a brevity_n awful_a and_o austere_a however_o unpleasant_a after_o the_o manner_n as_o zeno_n say_v a_o philosopher_n shall_v speak_v his_o word_n thorough_o tincture_v with_o the_o inward_a sense_n of_o his_o mind_n such_o be_v phocion_n who_o crowd_v much_o into_o little_a room_n and_o to_o this_o probable_o polyeuctus_n the_o sphettian_a have_v regard_n when_o he_o say_v that_o demosthenes_n be_v indeed_o the_o best_a orator_n of_o his_o time_n but_o photion_n the_o most_o powerful_a speaker_n who_o word_n be_v to_o be_v estimate_v like_o small_a coin_n from_o the_o intrinsic_a value_n of_o the_o metal_n not_o from_o the_o bulk_n he_o be_v observe_v sometime_o when_o the_o theatre_n be_v fill_v with_o spectator_n to_o walk_v muse_v alone_o behind_o the_o scene_n which_o one_o of_o his_o friend_n once_o take_v notice_n of_o say_v photion_n you_o seem_v to_o be_v thoughtful_a â—es_n very_o reply_v he_o i_o be_o consider_v wherein_o i_o may_v retrench_v what_o i_o be_o to_o say_v to_o the_o athenian_n even_o demosthenes_n himself_o who_o use_v to_o despise_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o haranguer_n when_o he_o rise_v up_o be_v wont_a to_o say_v present_o to_o those_o about_o he_o now_o mark_v say_v he_o the_o pruning-hook_n 〈◊〉_d of_o my_o period_n but_o this_o perhaps_o may_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o man_n since_o not_o only_o a_o word_n but_o even_o a_o nod_n from_o a_o person_n have_v in_o reverence_n be_v of_o more_o force_n than_o the_o most_o study_a and_o elaborate_a speech_n of_o other_o in_o his_o youth_n he_o serve_v under_o chabrias_n at_o that_o time_n general_n who_o he_o great_o honour_v and_o by_o he_o be_v abundant_o instruct_v in_o military_a knowledge_n and_o in_o return_n help_v to_o correct_v his_o humour_n which_o be_v odd_a and_o capricious_a for_o be_v otherways_o natural_o heavy_a and_o phlegmatic_a he_o
the_o enemy_n in_o a_o sharp_a and_o bloody_a fight_n in_o which_o all_o of_o they_o behave_v themselves_o with_o remarkable_a courage_n and_o gallantry_n thallus_n the_o son_n of_o cineas_n and_o glaucus_n of_o polymedes_n that_o fight_v near_o the_o general_n signalise_v themselves_o so_o do_v also_o cleophanes_n merit_v the_o reputation_n of_o a_o brave_a man_n have_v every_o where_o lay_v about_o he_o and_o call_v upon_o the_o horse_n that_o be_v wheel_v to_o succour_v the_o general_n who_o be_v in_o danger_n he_o make_v they_o face_n about_o so_o as_o to_o confirm_v the_o victory_n already_o obtain_v by_o the_o infantry_n by_o which_o mean_v plutarch_n be_v drive_v out_o of_o eretria_n and_o the_o commodious_a castle_n of_o it_o be_v take_v be_v situate_a in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o island_n where_o it_o be_v narrow_v into_o a_o small_a neck_n of_o land_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o island_n be_v surround_v otherwhere_a by_o the_o sea_n he_o will_v not_o permit_v they_o to_o take_v any_o of_o the_o greek_n prisoner_n for_o fear_v the_o orator_n at_o athens_n shall_v inflame_v the_o people_n against_o they_o to_o determine_v something_o to_o their_o prejudice_n this_o affair_n thus_o dispatch_v and_o settle_v photion_n set_v sail_n homeward_o have_v give_v most_o manifest_a token_n of_o his_o justice_n and_o humanity_n to_o the_o ally_n and_o to_o the_o athenian_n indisputable_a proof_n of_o his_o courage_n and_o conduct_n his_o successor_n molossus_n have_v worse_a fate_n to_o fall_v alive_a into_o the_o enemy_n hand_n which_o inspire_v philip_n with_o great_a thought_n and_o design_n to_o move_v with_o all_o his_o force_n into_o the_o hellespont_n so_o to_o the_o chersonesus_n and_o perinthus_n and_o on_o to_o byzantium_n the_o athenian_n raise_v recruit_n to_o relieve_v they_o the_o demagogue_n make_v it_o their_o business_n to_o prefer_v chare_n to_o be_v general_n who_o sail_v thither_o effect_v nothing_o worthy_a of_o such_o a_o equipage_n nor_o will_v the_o confederate_n harbour_v his_o fleet_n have_v jealousy_n of_o he_o so_o that_o he_o do_v nothing_o but_o pirate_n about_o pillage_n their_o friend_n and_o despise_v by_o their_o enemy_n upon_o this_o occasion_n the_o people_n be_v chase_v by_o the_o orator_n be_v in_o great_a ferment_n and_o high_o enrage_v they_o have_v be_v so_o fool_v to_o send_v any_o succour_n to_o the_o byzantine_n whereupon_o photion_n rise_v up_o tell_v they_o my_o master_n you_o have_v not_o so_o much_o reason_n to_o be_v concern_v at_o the_o jealousy_n of_o your_o friend_n as_o the_o unfaithfulness_n of_o your_o own_o general_n who_o render_v you_o suspect_v even_o to_o those_o who_o yet_o can_v possible_o subsist_v without_o your_o succour_n the_o assembly_n be_v move_v with_o this_o speech_n of_o he_o change_v their_o mind_n on_o the_o sudden_a and_o command_v he_o immediate_o to_o raise_v more_o force_n and_o assist_v their_o confederate_n in_o the_o hellespont_n which_o will_v be_v of_o the_o great_a moment_n for_o the_o security_n of_o byzantium_n at_o this_o time_n phocion_n name_n be_v up_o and_o a_o old_a acquaintance_n of_o he_o who_o have_v be_v his_o fellow-student_n in_o the_o academy_n cleon_n a_o man_n of_o high_a renown_n for_o virtue_n among_o the_o byzantine_n have_v vouch_v for_o photion_n to_o the_o city_n they_o open_v their_o gate_n to_o receive_v he_o not_o permit_v he_o though_o he_o desire_v it_o to_o incamp_v without_o the_o wall_n but_o entertain_v he_o and_o all_o the_o athenian_n with_o entire_a respect_n and_o they_o to_o requite_v their_o confidence_n converse_v with_o their_o new_a host_n not_o only_o sober_o and_o inoffensive_o but_o behave_v themselves_o on_o all_o occasion_n with_o great_a cheerfulness_n and_o resolution_n for_o their_o defence_n thus_o come_v king_n philip_n to_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o the_o hellespont_n and_o despise_v to_o boot_v who_o be_v till_o now_o think_v impossible_a to_o be_v match_v and_o even_o apprehend_v invincible_a photion_n also_o take_v some_o of_o his_o ship_n and_o retake_v some_o of_o the_o place_n he_o have_v garrison_v make_v beside_o several_a inroad_n into_o the_o country_n which_o he_o plunder_v and_o overrun_v until_o such_o time_n as_o he_o happen_v to_o be_v wound_v by_o some_o of_o they_o that_o come_v to_o his_o assistance_n he_o make_v off_o towards_o home_n the_o megarean_o at_o this_o time_n private_o pray_v aid_n of_o the_o athenian_n photion_n fear_v lest_o the_o boeotian_n be_v aware_a of_o it_o shall_v prevent_v they_o call_v a_o assembly_n very_o early_o in_o the_o morning_n and_o back_v the_o boeotian_n petition_n it_o be_v put_v to_o the_o question_n and_o vote_v in_o their_o favour_n as_o soon_o as_o ever_o it_o be_v do_v he_o make_v proclamation_n immediate_o by_o sound_n of_o trumpet_n and_o lead_v they_o off_o straight_o from_o the_o assembly_n to_o arm_v and_o put_v themselves_o in_o posture_n the_o megarean_o receive_v they_o joyful_o they_o help_v they_o to_o fortify_v nisoea_n and_o build_v two_o new_a bulwark_n on_o each_o side_n from_o the_o city_n to_o the_o haven_n and_o so_o join_v it_o to_o the_o sea_n so_o that_o be_v sufficient_o defend_v on_o the_o land_n side_n from_o the_o assailant_n it_o be_v secure_v to_o the_o athenian_n now_o be_v the_o time_n that_o the_o liberty_n of_o greece_n be_v open_o dispute_v with_o king_n philip_n and_o at_o athens_n such_o chief_n choose_v in_o phocion_n absence_n that_o at_o his_o arrival_n from_o the_o island_n he_o deal_v earnest_o with_o the_o athenian_n be_v deep_o possess_v what_o danger_n may_v ensue_v that_o since_o philip_n show_v some_o peaceable_a inclination_n towards_o they_o they_o will_v consent_v to_o a_o treaty_n be_v contradict_v in_o this_o by_o a_o prate_a pickthank_a fellow_n of_o those_o sort_n of_o vermin_n that_o haunt_v the_o place_n of_o public_a dio_fw-mi assembly_n this_o be_v a_o famous_a place_n of_o the_o athenian_n meet_v open_a to_o the_o air._n this_o saucy_a companion_n ask_v photion_n if_o he_o dare_v presume_v to_o persuade_v the_o athenian_n to_o peace_n now_o their_o sword_n be_v in_o their_o hand_n yes_o say_v he_o i_o dare_v though_o i_o be_o satisfy_v i_o shall_v be_v thy_o master_n in_o time_n of_o war_n and_o thou_o perhaps_o mine_v in_o time_n of_o peace_n since_o he_o can_v not_o prevail_v and_o demosthenes_n opinion_n carry_v it_o advise_v they_o to_o make_v war_n as_o far_o off_o home_o as_o possible_a that_o be_v to_o the_o far_a side_n of_o attica_n photion_n argue_v that_o in_o these_o matter_n the_o place_n be_v not_o so_o much_o to_o be_v consider_v as_o the_o probability_n of_o success_n for_o by_o this_o the_o distance_n of_o war_n be_v to_o be_v measure_v to_o be_v sure_a those_o that_o be_v worsted_n will_v have_v it_o quick_o bring_v home_o to_o they_o door_n according_o matter_n succeed_a ill_o the_o innovator_n and_o incendiary_n hale_v up_o charidemus_n to_o the_o tribunal_n to_o be_v nominate_v to_o the_o command_n the_o best_a of_o the_o senator_n be_v in_o a_o panic_n fear_n and_o call_v a_o meeting_n of_o the_o people_n at_o areopagus_n where_o with_o entreaty_n and_o tear_n they_o hardly_o prevail_v to_o have_v photion_n prefer_v and_o entrust_v with_o the_o care_n of_o the_o city_n he_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o fair_a term_n philip_n propose_v be_v to_o be_v accept_v yet_o after_o demades_n have_v propound_v that_o the_o city_n shall_v receive_v the_o self_n same_o condition_n that_o be_v tender_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o state_n of_o greece_n he_o oppose_v it_o till_o it_o be_v know_v what_o the_o particular_n be_v king_n philip_n have_v demand_v be_v overbear_v in_o this_o advice_n at_o that_o juncture_n of_o time_n present_o after_o the_o athenian_n sufficient_o repent_v it_o when_o they_o understand_v that_o by_o they_o article_n they_o be_v oblige_v to_o furnish_v philip_n both_o with_o horse_n and_o ship_n this_o gentleman_n say_v he_o i_o foresee_v and_o therefore_o oppose_v but_o since_o you_o have_v now_o article_v make_v the_o best_a on_o it_o be_v courageous_a and_o bear_v it_o as_o well_o as_o you_o can_v remember_v that_o your_o ancestor_n use_v their_o fortune_n indifferent_o sometime_o give_v law_n at_o other_o time_n truckling_n perform_v each_o part_n with_o decorum_n and_o perserve_v not_o only_o their_o own_o city_n but_o the_o rest_n of_o greece_n upon_o the_o news_n of_o philip_n death_n he_o will_v not_o suffer_v the_o people_n to_o make_v bonfire_n or_o other_o public_a demonstration_n of_o joy_n and_o jubilee_n mind_v they_o how_o ungenerous_a it_o be_v to_o insult_v upon_o such_o a_o occasion_n and_o that_o the_o army_n that_o have_v fight_v they_o at_o cheronoea_n be_v lessen_v by_o one_o man_n only_o when_o demosthenes_n make_v invective_n against_o alexander_n who_o be_v now_o set_v down_o before_o thebes_n he_o repeat_v those_o
sepulchre_n of_o his_o ancestor_n when_o the_o athenian_n return_v again_o to_o their_o right_a mind_n and_o indeed_o a_o very_a little_a time_n and_o their_o own_o sad_a experience_n soon_o inform_v they_o what_o a_o excellent_a governor_n and_o how_o great_a a_o example_n and_o patron_n of_o justice_n and_o all_o virtue_n they_o have_v bereave_v themselves_o of_o and_o now_o they_o decree_v he_o a_o statue_n of_o brass_n and_o his_o bone_n to_o be_v bury_v honourable_o at_o the_o public_a charge_n and_o for_o his_o accuser_n agnonides_n they_o take_v themselves_o and_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n epicurus_n and_o demophilus_n that_o flee_v from_o the_o city_n for_o fear_n his_o son_n meet_v with_o and_o take_v his_o revenge_n upon_o they_o this_o son_n of_o his_o they_o report_v not_o otherways_o to_o be_v considerable_a only_o a_o man_n of_o pleasure_n that_o be_v enamour_a of_o a_o wench_n keep_v by_o a_o common_a bawd_n and_o happen_v one_o day_n to_o hear_v theodorus_n the_o atheist_n talk_v at_o this_o rate_n that_o if_o a_o man_n may_v venture_v to_o rescue_v his_o friend_n why_o not_o his_o mistress_n and_o if_o not_o one_o why_o the_o other_o the_o argument_n hit_v his_o humour_n encourage_v he_o to_o take_v away_o the_o girl_n by_o force_n but_o this_o fate_n of_o phocion_n revive_v the_o memory_n of_o socrates_n among_o the_o groecian_o their_o case_n be_v exact_o parallel_v both_o their_o death_n be_v alike_o the_o most_o shameful_a fault_n and_o heavy_a misfortune_n of_o the_o people_n of_o athens_n the_o life_n of_o cato_n the_o young_a english_v from_o the_o greek_a by_o stephen_n waller_n dr._n of_o law_n the_o house_n of_o cato_n derive_v its_o lustre_n and_o glory_n from_o his_o great-grandfather_n cato_n one_o that_o by_o his_o virtue_n gain_v a_o very_a great_a reputation_n and_o authority_n among_o the_o roman_n as_o we_o have_v write_v in_o his_o life_n this_o cato_n be_v by_o the_o loss_n of_o both_o his_o parent_n leave_v a_o orphan_n together_o with_o his_o brother_n coepio_n and_o his_o sister_n porcia_n servilia_n cato_n junior_a ecce_fw-la parens_fw-la verus_fw-la patrice_n dignissimus_fw-la aris_fw-la roma_fw-la tuis_fw-la nil_fw-la causâ_fw-la fecit_fw-la in_o armis_fw-la ipse_fw-la suâ_fw-la studiis_fw-la odiisque_fw-la carens_fw-la at_o frustrá_fw-fr leges_fw-la et_fw-la inania_fw-la jura_n tuenti_fw-la scire_fw-la mori_n sors_z optima_fw-la lucan_n m_o burg._n sculp_v also_o be_v his_o sister_n by_o the_o mother's-side_n all_o these_o live_v together_o and_o be_v breed_v up_o in_o the_o house_n of_o livius_n drusus_n their_o uncle_n by_o the_o mother_n who_o at_o that_o time_n have_v a_o great_a share_n in_o the_o government_n for_o he_o be_v very_o eloquent_a remarkable_o just_a and_o in_o wisdom_n not_o inferior_a to_o any_o of_o the_o roman_n it_o be_v say_v of_o cato_n that_o he_o do_v even_o from_o his_o infancy_n in_o his_o speech_n his_o countenance_n and_o all_o his_o childish_a pastime_n discover_v a_o inflexible_a temper_n unmoved_a by_o any_o passion_n and_o firm_a in_o every_o thing_n he_o will_v force_v himself_o much_o beyond_o the_o strength_n of_o his_o age_n to_o go_v through_o with_o whatever_o he_o undertake_v he_o be_v rough_a and_o ungentle_a towards_o they_o that_o flatter_v he_o but_o yet_o more_o stubborn_a and_o untractable_a to_o those_o who_o threaten_v he_o he_o be_v very_o difficult_o move_v to_o laugh_v and_o be_v rare_o see_v to_o smile_v not_o quick_o or_o easy_o provoke_v to_o anger_n but_o if_o once_o incense_v he_o be_v no_o less_o difficult_o pacify_v when_o he_o begin_v to_o learn_v he_o prove_v dull_a and_o slow_a to_o apprehend_v but_o what_o he_o once_o conceive_v he_o very_o faithful_o retain_v and_o true_o it_o be_v usual_a in_o nature_n that_o man_n of_o quick_a apprehension_n have_v not_o the_o best_a memory_n but_o those_o who_o receive_v thing_n with_o most_o pain_n and_o difficulty_n remember_v they_o with_o most_o exactness_n for_o every_o new_a thing_n that_o be_v learn_v seem_v to_o make_v some_o new_a impression_n upon_o the_o mind_n hence_o the_o difficulty_n there_o be_v in_o cato_n to_o be_v move_v make_v it_o the_o more_o difficult_a for_o he_o to_o be_v teach_v for_o to_o learn_v be_v to_o suffer_v a_o kind_n of_o alteration_n and_o it_o happen_v that_o those_o be_v most_o easy_o wrought_v upon_o who_o have_v least_o strength_n to_o oppose_v what_o be_v offer_v hence_o young_a man_n be_v soon_o persuade_v than_o those_o that_o be_v more_o in_o year_n and_o sick_a man_n than_o those_o that_o be_v well_o in_o health_n in_o fine_a where_o the_o resistance_n be_v least_o powerful_a the_o impression_n be_v most_o easy_o make_v yet_o cato_n they_o say_v be_v very_o obedient_a to_o his_o schoolmaster_n and_o will_v do_v whatever_o he_o be_v command_v but_o he_o will_v also_o ask_v the_o reason_n and_o inquire_v the_o cause_n of_o every_o thing_n and_o indeed_o his_o schoolmaster_n be_v a_o very_a courteous_a man_n more_o ready_a to_o instruct_v than_o to_o beat_v his_o scholar_n his_o name_n be_v sarpedo_n when_o cato_n be_v a_o child_n the_o ally_n of_o the_o roman_n sue_v to_o be_v make_v free-citizen_n of_o rome_n pompoedius_n sillo_n one_o of_o their_o deputy_n a_o brave_a soldier_n and_o a_o man_n of_o great_a worth_n who_o have_v contract_v a_o friendship_n with_o drusus_n lodge_v at_o his_o house_n for_o several_a day_n in_o which_o time_n be_v grow_v familiar_a with_o the_o child_n well_o say_v he_o to_o they_o will_v you_o entreat_v your_o uncle_n to_o befriend_v we_o in_o our_o business_n coepio_n smile_v seem_v to_o consent_v but_o cato_n make_v no_o answer_n only_o he_o look_v steadfast_o and_o fierce_o on_o the_o stranger_n then_o say_v pompoedius_n to_o he_o and_o you_o young_a man_n what_o say_v you_o to_o we_o will_v not_o you_o as_o well_o as_o your_o brother_n intercede_v with_o your_o uncle_n in_o our_o behalf_n cato_n continue_v still_o unmoved_a but_o by_o his_o silence_n and_o his_o countenance_n seem_v to_o deny_v their_o petition_n pompoedius_n snatch_v he_o up_o to_o the_o window_n as_o if_o he_o will_v throw_v he_o out_o then_o he_o urge_v he_o to_o consent_v or_o he_o will_v fling_v he_o down_o and_o speak_v in_o a_o harsh_a tone_n hold_v his_o body_n out_o of_o the_o window_n and_o shake_v he_o several_a time_n when_o cato_n have_v suffer_v this_o a_o good_a while_n unmoved_a and_o unconcerned_a pompoedius_n set_v he_o down_o say_v soft_o to_o his_o friend_n what_o a_o blessing_n be_v this_o child_n to_o italy_n if_o he_o be_v a_o man_n i_o believe_v we_o shall_v not_o gain_v one_o voice_n among_o the_o people_n another_o time_n one_o of_o his_o relation_n on_o his_o birthday_n invite_v cato_n and_o some_o other_o child_n to_o supper_n who_o divert_v themselves_o in_o a_o part_n of_o the_o house_n be_v at_o play_n all_o together_o the_o elder_n and_o the_o young_a their_o play_n be_v to_o act_v the_o plead_v of_o cause_n before_o the_o judge_n accuse_v one_o another_o and_o carry_v away_o the_o condemn_a to_o prison_n among_o these_o a_o very_a beautiful_a young_a child_n be_v bind_v and_o carry_v by_o a_o big_a into_o prison_n he_o cry_v out_o to_o cato_n who_o present_o run_v to_o the_o door_n and_o thrust_v away_o those_o who_o stand_v there_o as_o a_o guard_n take_v out_o the_o youth_n and_o go_v home_o in_o great_a anger_n follow_v by_o all_o his_o companion_n cato_n at_o length_n grow_v so_o famous_a among_o they_o that_o when_o sylla_n design_v to_o exhibit_v the_o game_n of_o young_a man_n ride_v race_n on_o horseback_n which_o they_o call_v the_o trojan_a course_n have_v get_v together_o all_o the_o youth_n of_o quality_n he_o appoint_v two_o for_o their_o leader_n one_o of_o they_o they_o accept_v for_o his_o mother_n sake_n which_o be_v the_o son_n of_o metella_n the_o wife_n of_o sylla_n but_o for_o the_o other_o which_o be_v sextus_n the_o nephew_n of_o pompey_n they_o will_v not_o be_v lead_v by_o he_o nor_o exercise_v under_o he_o then_o sylla_n ask_v who_o they_o will_v have_v they_o all_o cry_v out_o cato_n and_o sextus_n willing_o yield_v the_o honour_n to_o he_o as_o the_o more_o worthy_a person_n sylla_n have_v have_v a_o friendship_n with_o their_o father_n do_v often_o send_v for_o cato_n and_o his_o brother_n and_o will_v talk_v familiar_o with_o they_o a_o favour_n which_o he_o show_v to_o very_a few_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a power_n and_o high_a station_n which_o he_o have_v get_v sarpedo_n consider_v the_o advantage_n hereof_o as_o well_o for_o the_o honour_n as_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o scholar_n do_v often_o bring_v cato_n to_o wait_v upon_o sylla_n at_o his_o house_n which_o for_o the_o multitude_n of_o those_o that_o be_v slay_v imprison_a and_o torment_v there_o look_v like_o a_o place_n of_o execution_n cato_n
his_o valour_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o ill_a conduct_n of_o the_o general_n however_o amidst_o the_o corruption_n and_o disorder_n of_o that_o army_n he_o show_v such_o a_o love_n of_o discipline_n so_o much_o bravery_n upon_o occasion_n and_o so_o much_o wisdom_n in_o every_o thing_n that_o it_o appear_v he_o will_v not_o be_v any_o way_n inferior_a to_o the_o old_a cato_n whereupon_o gellius_n offer_v he_o great_a reward_n and_o will_v have_v decree_v he_o considerable_a honour_n which_o he_o refuse_v say_v he_o have_v do_v nothing_o that_o deserve_v they_o and_o this_o make_v he_o be_v think_v a_o man_n of_o a_o very_a odd_a humour_n there_o be_v a_o law_n that_o the_o candidate_n who_o stand_v for_o any_o office_n shall_v not_o have_v prompter_n to_o tell_v they_o the_o name_n of_o the_o citizen_n cato_n when_o he_o sue_v to_o be_v elect_v military_a tribune_n be_v the_o only_a man_n that_o obey_v that_o law_n he_o take_v great_a pain_n to_o salute_v those_o he_o meet_v and_o call_v they_o by_o their_o name_n yet_o for_o these_o thing_n he_o be_v envy_v even_o by_o those_o who_o praise_v he_o for_o the_o more_o they_o consider_v the_o excellency_n of_o what_o he_o do_v the_o more_o they_o be_v grieve_v at_o the_o difficulty_n they_o find_v to_o do_v the_o like_a now_o be_v choose_v military_a tribune_n he_o be_v send_v into_o macedon_n after_o rubrius_n who_o be_v general_n there_o it_o be_v say_v that_o his_o wife_n show_v much_o concern_v and_o weep_v at_o his_o departure_n munatius_n one_o of_o cato_n friend_n say_v to_o she_o do_v not_o trouble_v yourself_o atilia_n i_o will_v take_v care_n to_o keep_v he_o for_o you_o ay_o by_o all_o mean_n reply_v cato_n when_o they_o have_v go_v one_o day_n journey_n together_o well_o say_v he_o to_o munatius_n that_o you_o may_v be_v sure_a to_o keep_v your_o promise_n to_o atilia_n you_o must_v not_o leave_v i_o day_n nor_o night_n and_o then_o order_v two_o bed_n to_o be_v make_v in_o his_o own_o chamber_n that_o munatius_n may_v lie_v there_o so_o that_o he_o seem_v rather_o to_o be_v keep_v by_o cato_n there_o go_v with_o he_o fifteen_o slave_n two_o freedman_n and_o four_o of_o his_o friend_n these_o road_n on_o horseback_n but_o cato_n always_o go_v on_o foot_n yet_o will_v he_o keep_v by_o they_o and_o discourse_n with_o they_o on_o the_o way_n when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o army_n which_o consist_v of_o many_o legion_n the_o general_n give_v he_o the_o command_n of_o one_o but_o cato_n look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o small_a matter_n and_o not_o worthy_a a_o commander_n to_o make_v his_o own_o single_a valour_n appear_v therefore_o he_o desire_v to_o make_v his_o soldier_n like_o himself_o yet_o he_o do_v not_o thereby_o lose_v the_o reverence_n due_a to_o his_o command_n but_o join_v reason_n to_o his_o authority_n for_o he_o persuade_v and_o instruct_v every_o one_o in_o particular_a and_o on_o all_o bestow_v reward_n or_o punishment_n according_a to_o desert_n at_o length_n his_o man_n be_v so_o well_o discipline_v that_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o say_v whether_o they_o be_v more_o peaceable_a or_o more_o warlike_a more_o valiant_a or_o more_o just_a they_o be_v dreadful_a to_o their_o enemy_n and_o courteous_a to_o their_o companion_n fearful_a to_o do_v wrong_n and_o forward_o to_o gain_v honour_n thus_o cato_n though_o he_o never_o seek_v yet_o easy_o acquire_v glory_n and_o repute_n be_v high_o esteem_v by_o all_o man_n but_o entire_o belove_v by_o the_o soldier_n whatever_o he_o command_v to_o be_v do_v he_o himself_o take_v part_n in_o the_o perform_n in_o his_o apparel_n his_o diet_n and_o labour_n he_o be_v more_o like_o a_o common_a soldier_n than_o a_o officer_n but_o in_o virtue_n courage_n and_o wisdom_n he_o far_o exceed_v all_o that_o have_v the_o name_n of_o commander_n by_o these_o mean_n he_o make_v himself_o great_o belove_v and_o be_v therefore_o the_o more_o willing_o follow_v for_o the_o true_a love_n of_o virtue_n be_v in_o all_o man_n produce_v by_o the_o love_n and_o respect_n they_o bear_v to_o he_o that_o teach_v it_o and_o those_o who_o praise_v good_a man_n yet_o do_v not_o love_v they_o may_v cry_v up_o their_o honour_n but_o will_v never_o imitate_v their_o virtue_n at_o that_o time_n there_o dwell_v in_o pergamum_n one_o athenodorus_n surname_v cordylio_n a_o man_n very_o well_o verse_v in_o the_o stoic_a philosophy_n who_o be_v now_o grow_v old_a and_o have_v always_o refuse_v the_o friendship_n and_o acquaintance_n of_o prince_n and_o great_a men._n cato_n understand_v this_o so_o that_o imagine_v he_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o prevail_v with_o he_o by_o send_v or_o write_v and_o be_v by_o the_o law_n allow_v two_o month_n absence_n from_o the_o army_n he_o resolve_v to_o go_v into_o asia_n to_o see_v athenodorus_n and_o consider_v the_o great_a worth_n of_o the_o man_n he_o hope_v he_o shall_v not_o lose_v his_o labour_n when_o cato_n have_v discourse_v with_o he_o and_o persuade_v he_o from_o his_o former_a resolution_n he_o return_v and_o bring_v he_o to_o the_o army_n as_o joyful_a and_o as_o proud_a of_o this_o success_n as_o if_o he_o have_v do_v some_o heroic_a exploit_n great_a than_o any_o of_o those_o of_o pompey_n or_o lucullus_n who_o at_o that_o time_n subdue_v so_o many_o nation_n and_o kingdom_n while_o cato_n be_v yet_o in_o the_o army_n his_o brother_n on_o a_o journey_n towards_o asia_n fall_v sick_a at_o aenus_n in_o thrace_n and_o immediate_o dispatch_v letter_n to_o he_o the_o sea_n be_v very_o rough_a and_o no_o convenient_a great_a vessel_n to_o be_v have_v yet_o cato_n get_v into_o a_o little_a passage_n boat_n with_o only_o two_o of_o his_o friend_n and_o three_o servant_n set_v sail_n from_o thessalonica_n and_o have_v very_o narrow_o escape_v drown_v he_o arrive_v at_o aenus_n just_a as_o coepio_n expire_v upon_o this_o occasion_n cato_n show_v himself_o more_o asleep_o fond_a brother_n than_o a_o philosopher_n not_o only_o in_o the_o excess_n of_o grief_n bewail_v and_o embrace_v the_o dead_a body_n but_o also_o in_o the_o extravagant_a expense_n of_o the_o funeral_n wherein_o a_o vast_a quantity_n of_o rich_a perfume_n and_o costly_a garment_n be_v burn_v with_o the_o corpse_n beside_o he_o erect_v in_o the_o forum_n of_o the_o aenian_n a_o monument_n of_o thassian_n marble_n which_o cost_v eight_o talent_n this_o some_o blame_v as_o not_o suit_v with_o cato_n usual_a moderation_n in_o other_o thing_n but_o they_o do_v not_o consider_v that_o though_o he_o be_v steadfast_a firm_a and_o inflexible_a to_o pleasure_n fear_v or_o fond_a entreaty_n yet_o he_o be_v full_a of_o natural_a tenderness_n and_o brotherly_a affection_n divers_a of_o the_o city_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o country_n send_v he_o many_o present_n to_o honour_v the_o funeral_n of_o his_o brother_n but_o he_o take_v none_o of_o their_o money_n only_o the_o perfume_n and_o ornament_n he_o receive_v and_o pay_v for_o they_o also_o afterwards_o when_o the_o estate_n be_v divide_v between_o he_o and_o coepio_n daughter_n he_o do_v not_o require_v the_o funeral_n expense_n to_o be_v deduct_v notwithstanding_o all_o this_o a_o certain_a writer_n have_v affirm_v that_o he_o make_v his_o brother_n ash_n be_v pass_v through_o a_o sieve_n to_o find_v the_o gold_n that_o be_v melt_v down_o with_o the_o body_n but_o sure_o that_o caesar_n person_n think_v his_o write_n as_o well_o as_o his_o action_n shall_v never_o be_v subject_a to_o examination_n the_o time_n of_o cato_n service_n in_o the_o army_n be_v expire_v he_o receive_v at_o his_o departure_n not_o only_o the_o prayer_n and_o praise_n but_o the_o tear_n and_o embrace_n of_o the_o soldier_n who_o spread_v their_o garment_n at_o his_o foot_n and_o kiss_v his_o hand_n as_o he_o pass_v a_o honour_n which_o the_o roman_n show_v to_o very_a few_o of_o their_o general_n cato_n have_v leave_v the_o army_n resolve_v before_o he_o will_v return_v home_o and_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o management_n of_o state-affair_n to_o travel_v over_o asia_n and_o there_o observe_v the_o manner_n the_o custom_n and_o the_o strength_n of_o every_o province_n he_o be_v also_o willing_a to_o gratify_v the_o importunity_n of_o deiotarus_n king_n of_o galatia_n who_o have_v have_v great_a familiarity_n and_o friendship_n with_o his_o father_n do_v earnest_o invite_v he_o thither_o cato_n take_v care_n to_o order_v his_o journey_n in_o this_o manner_n early_o in_o the_o morning_n he_o send_v out_o his_o baker_n and_o his_o cook_n towards_o the_o place_n where_o he_o design_v to_o lodge_v the_o next_o night_n these_o go_v civil_o and_o quiet_o into_o the_o town_n in_o which_o if_o there_o happen_v to_o be_v no_o friend_n nor_o acquaintance_n of_o cato_n or_o his_o family_n they_o provide_v for_o he_o in_o a_o inn_n
and_o give_v no_o disturbance_n to_o any_o body_n but_o if_o there_o be_v no_o inn_n they_o go_v to_o the_o magistrate_n and_o desire_v they_o to_o help_v they_o to_o lodging_n and_o be_v always_o satisfy_v with_o what_o be_v allot_v to_o they_o his_o servant_n thus_o behave_v themselves_o towards_o the_o magistrate_n without_o noise_n and_o threaten_a be_v often_o not_o credit_v or_o neglect_v by_o they_o so_o that_o cato_n do_v many_o time_n arrive_v before_o any_o thing_n be_v provide_v for_o he_o and_o indeed_o he_o himself_o be_v often_o despise_v and_o make_v little_a account_n of_o for_o sit_v silent_a by_o himself_o on_o his_o carriage_n he_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o contemptible_a man_n and_o one_o of_o a_o mean_a spirit_n therefore_o he_o will_v sometime_o call_v the_o townsman_n together_o and_o say_v you_o ill-natured_a man_n lay_v aside_o this_o inhospitable_a humour_n you_o shall_v by_o courtesy_n endeavour_v to_o break_v the_o power_n of_o those_o man_n who_o desire_v but_o a_o pretence_n to_o take_v from_o you_o by_o force_n what_o you_o give_v with_o such_o reluctance_n while_o he_o travel_v in_o this_o manner_n a_o pleasant_a accident_n befall_v he_o in_o syria_n as_o he_o be_v go_v into_o antioch_n he_o see_v a_o great_a multitude_n of_o people_n without_o the_o gate_n rank_v in_o order_n on_o either_o side_n the_o way_n here_o the_o young_a man_n with_o long_a cloak_n there_o the_o child_n decent_o dress_v other_o wear_v crown_n and_o white_a garment_n which_o be_v the_o priest_n and_o magistrate_n cato_n present_o imagine_v all_o this_o be_v to_o do_v he_o honour_n and_o for_o his_o reception_n begin_v to_o be_v angry_a with_o his_o servant_n that_o be_v send_v before_o for_o suffer_v it_o to_o be_v do_v then_o make_v his_o friend_n alight_v he_o walk_v along_o with_o they_o on_o foot_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o come_v near_o the_o gate_n a_o reverend_a old_a man_n who_o seem_v to_o be_v master_n of_o these_o ceremony_n with_o a_o staff_n and_o a_o crown_n in_o his_o hand_n come_v up_o to_o cato_n and_o without_o show_v he_o any_o respect_n ask_v he_o where_o he_o have_v leave_v demetrius_n and_o how_o soon_o he_o think_v he_o will_v be_v there_o this_o demetrius_n be_v pompey_n servant_n and_o by_o all_o those_o who_o hope_v for_o any_o favour_n from_o pompey_n he_o be_v high_o honour_v not_o for_o his_o own_o desert_n but_o for_o his_o great_a power_n with_o his_o master_n upon_o this_o cato_n friend_n fall_v out_o into_o such_o a_o laughter_n that_o they_o can_v not_o restrain_v themselves_o while_o they_o pass_v through_o the_o crowd_n he_o himself_o much_o out_o of_o countenance_n cry_v o_o unhappy_a city_n and_o say_v no_o more_o yet_o afterward_o he_o use_v to_o tell_v this_o story_n and_o laugh_v at_o it_o himself_o pompey_n likewise_o after_o that_o make_v the_o people_n ashamed_a of_o their_o ignorance_n and_o folly_n for_o cato_n in_o his_o journey_n to_o ephesus_n go_v to_o pay_v his_o respect_n to_o he_o who_o be_v the_o elder_a man_n have_v gain_v much_o honour_n and_o be_v then_o general_n of_o a_o great_a army_n yet_o pompey_n will_v not_o receive_v he_o sit_v but_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o see_v he_o rise_v up_o and_o go_v to_o meet_v he_o as_o the_o more_o honourable_a person_n give_v he_o his_o hand_n and_o embrace_v he_o very_o kind_o he_o say_v many_o thing_n also_o in_o commendation_n of_o cato_n virtue_n both_o in_o his_o presence_n and_o when_o he_o be_v go_v away_o so_o that_o now_o all_o man_n begin_v to_o respect_n cato_n and_o admire_v he_o for_o the_o same_o thing_n for_o which_o they_o despise_v he_o before_o have_v well_o consider_v the_o mildness_n of_o his_o temper_n and_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o spirit_n moreover_o the_o civility_n that_o pompey_n himself_o show_v he_o appear_v to_o come_v from_o one_o that_o rather_o honour_a than_o love_v he_o for_o it_o be_v observe_v he_o be_v very_o kind_a to_o cato_n while_o he_o be_v present_a with_o he_o but_o very_o glad_a when_o he_o be_v go_v from_o he_o and_o when_o other_o young_a man_n come_v to_o see_v he_o he_o usual_o importune_v and_o entreat_v they_o to_o continue_v with_o he_o now_o he_o do_v not_o at_o all_o invite_v cato_n to_o stay_v but_o as_o if_o his_o own_o power_n be_v lessen_v by_o the_o other_o presence_n he_o very_o willing_o dismiss_v he_o yet_o to_o cato_n alone_o of_o all_o those_o that_o go_v for_o rome_n he_o recommend_v his_o child_n and_o his_o wife_n who_o be_v also_o herself_o ally_v to_o cato_n after_o this_o all_o the_o city_n through_o which_o he_o pass_v strive_v and_o emulate_v each_o other_o in_o show_v he_o respect_n and_o honour_n they_o invite_v he_o to_o great_a entertainment_n at_o which_o he_o desire_v his_o friend_n to_o be_v present_a and_o take_v care_n of_o he_o lest_o he_o shall_v make_v good_a what_o be_v say_v by_o curio_n who_o though_o he_o be_v his_o familiar_a friend_n yet_o dislike_n the_o austerity_n of_o his_o temper_n ask_v he_o one_o day_n if_o when_o he_o leave_v the_o army_n he_o design_v to_o see_v asia_n and_o cato_n answer_v yes_o by_o all_o mean_n you_o do_v well_o reply_v curio_n and_o i_o hope_v you_o will_v return_v thence_o a_o little_a more_o soften_v and_o less_o a_o enemy_n to_o pleasure_n those_o be_v his_o word_n deiotarus_n be_v now_o a_o old_a man_n have_v send_v for_o cato_n with_o design_n to_o recommend_v his_o child_n and_o family_n to_o his_o protection_n and_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o come_v bring_v he_o present_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o thing_n which_o he_o beg_v and_o entreat_v he_o to_o accept_v this_o so_o displease_v cato_n that_o though_o he_o come_v but_o in_o the_o evening_n he_o stay_v only_o that_o night_n and_o go_v away_o early_a the_o next_o morning_n after_o he_o be_v go_v one_o day_n journey_n he_o find_v at_o pessinun_n a_o great_a number_n of_o present_n provide_v for_o he_o there_o and_o also_o letter_n from_o deiotarus_n entreat_v he_o to_o receive_v they_o or_o at_o least_o to_o permit_v his_o friend_n to_o take_v they_o who_o for_o his_o sake_n deserve_v something_o and_o indeed_o cato_n own_o estate_n be_v not_o very_o great_a yet_o he_o will_v not_o suffer_v it_o though_o he_o see_v some_o of_o they_o be_v willing_a to_o receive_v such_o gift_n and_o ready_a to_o complain_v of_o his_o severity_n but_o he_o tell_v they_o that_o at_o this_o rate_n corruption_n will_v never_o want_v pretence_n and_o for_o his_o friend_n they_o shall_v share_v with_o he_o in_o whatever_o he_o can_v get_v just_o and_o honest_o so_o he_o return_v the_o present_n to_o deiotarus_n when_o he_o take_v ship_n for_o brundisium_n his_o friend_n will_v have_v persuade_v he_o to_o put_v his_o brother_n ash_n into_o another_o vessel_n but_o he_o say_v he_o will_v soon_o part_v with_o his_o life_n than_o leave_v they_o and_o so_o he_o set_v sail._n it_o be_v say_v he_o pass_v the_o sea_n not_o without_o some_o danger_n though_o other_o at_o the_o same_o time_n go_v over_o very_o safe_o after_o he_o be_v return_v to_o rome_n he_o spend_v his_o time_n for_o the_o most_o part_n either_o at_o home_n in_o conversation_n with_o athenodorus_n or_o at_o the_o forum_n in_o the_o service_n of_o his_o friend_n when_o the_o office_n of_o quoestor_n be_v allot_v to_o he_o he_o will_v not_o take_v the_o place_n till_o he_o have_v perfect_o study_v the_o law_n concern_v it_o and_o diligent_o inquire_v of_o experience_a man_n the_o duty_n and_o authority_n belong_v to_o it_o be_v thus_o instruct_v as_o soon_o as_o he_o come_v into_o the_o office_n he_o make_v a_o great_a reformation_n among_o the_o clerk_n and_o under-officer_n of_o the_o treasury_n for_o they_o be_v well_o verse_v in_o the_o record_n and_o method_n of_o the_o office_n into_o which_o continual_o succeed_v new_a quaestor_n who_o for_o their_o ignorance_n and_o unskilfulness_n be_v fit_a only_o to_o learn_v and_o not_o able_a to_o manage_v the_o business_n these_o officer_n therefore_o have_v take_v to_o themselves_o all_o the_o power_n and_o be_v in_o effect_n the_o treasurer_n till_o cato_n apply_v himself_o roundly_o to_o the_o work_n have_v not_o only_o the_o title_n and_o honour_n of_o a_o quoestor_n but_o a_o insight_n and_o understanding_n of_o whatever_o belong_v to_o the_o office_n so_o that_o he_o use_v the_o clerk_n and_o under-officer_n like_o servant_n as_o they_o be_v reprehend_v they_o that_o be_v corrupt_a and_o instruct_v those_o that_o be_v ignorant_a yet_o be_v bold_a impudent_a fellow_n they_o flatter_v the_o other_o quaestor_n his_o colleague_n and_o by_o their_o mean_n make_v great_a opposition_n against_o cato_n but_o he_o catch_v the_o chief_a of_o they_o deal_v dishonest_o in_o the_o division_n of_o a_o estate_n and_o turn_v
conclude_v on_o and_o before_o he_o subscribe_v the_o agreement_n he_o refuse_v to_o take_v the_o money_n but_o will_v have_v other_o bind_v for_o they_o upon_o the_o day_n of_o election_n cato_n stand_v by_o the_o tribune_n that_o take_v the_o vote_n and_o very_o watchful_o observe_v all_o that_o pass_v he_o discover_v one_o who_o have_v break_v the_o agreement_n and_o immediate_o order_v he_o to_o pay_v his_o money_n to_o the_o rest_n but_o they_o much_o admire_v the_o justice_n of_o cato_n remit_v the_o penalty_n as_o think_v the_o dishonour_n a_o sufficient_a punishment_n this_o raise_v cato_n as_o much_o envy_n as_o it_o gain_v he_o reputation_n and_o many_o be_v offend_v at_o he_o as_o if_o he_o do_v hereby_o take_v upon_o himself_o the_o whole_a authority_n of_o the_o senate_n court_n of_o judicature_n and_o other_o magistracy_n for_o there_o be_v no_o virtue_n the_o honour_n and_o credit_n whereof_o procure_v a_o man_n more_o envy_n than_o that_o of_o justice_n and_o that_o because_o it_o acquire_v a_o man_n great_a power_n and_o authority_n among_o the_o common_a people_n for_o they_o only_o revere_v the_o valiant_a and_o admire_v the_o wise_a while_o they_o true_o love_v just_a man_n and_o in_o these_o have_v entire_a trust_n and_o confidence_n but_o of_o the_o former_a they_o fear_v the_o one_o and_o always_o mistrust_v the_o other_o beside_o they_o think_v man_n rather_o behold_v to_o their_o complexion_n than_o to_o any_o goodness_n of_o their_o will_n for_o those_o virtue_n for_o they_o look_v upon_o valour_n as_o a_o certain_a natural_a firmity_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o wisdom_n as_o the_o effect_n of_o a_o fine_a constitution_n whereas_o a_o man_n have_v it_o in_o his_o own_o power_n to_o be_v just_o if_o he_o have_v but_o the_o will_v to_o be_v so_o and_o therefore_o also_o injustice_n be_v think_v the_o most_o dishonourable_a because_o it_o be_v least_o excusable_a cato_n upon_o this_o account_n be_v oppose_v by_o all_o the_o great_a man_n who_o think_v themselves_o reprove_v by_o his_o virtue_n pompey_n especial_o look_v upon_o the_o increase_n of_o cato_n credit_n as_o the_o ruin_n of_o his_o own_o power_n and_o therefore_o continual_o set_v up_o man_n to_o rail_v against_o he_o among_o these_o be_v the_o seditious_a clodius_n now_o again_o unite_v to_o pompey_n he_o declare_v open_o that_o cato_n have_v convey_v away_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o the_o treasure_n that_o be_v find_v in_o cyprus_n and_o that_o he_o hate_v pompey_n only_o because_o he_o refuse_v to_o marry_v his_o daughter_n cato_n answer_v that_o although_o they_o have_v allow_v he_o neither_o horse_n nor_o man_n he_o have_v bring_v more_o treasure_n from_o cyprus_n alone_o than_o pompey_n have_v after_o so_o many_o war_n and_o triumph_n from_o the_o ransack_v world_n that_o he_o never_o seek_v the_o alliance_n of_o pompey_n not_o that_o he_o think_v he_o unworthy_a of_o be_v relate_v to_o he_o but_o because_o he_o differ_v so_o much_o from_o he_o in_o thing_n that_o concern_v the_o commonwealth_n for_o say_v he_o i_o lay_v down_o the_o province_n that_o be_v give_v i_o when_o i_o go_v out_o of_o my_o praetorship_n on_o the_o contrary_a pompey_n retain_v many_o province_n to_o himself_o and_o many_o he_o bestow_v on_o other_o late_o he_o send_v caesar_n six_o thousand_o man_n into_o gaul_n which_o be_v never_o ask_v of_o the_o people_n nor_o ever_o give_v by_o their_o consent_n thus_o unlimited_a power_n man_n horse_n and_o arm_n be_v become_v the_o mutual_a gift_n of_o private_a man_n to_o one_o another_o and_o pompey_n still_o keep_v the_o title_n of_o commander_n and_o general_n but_o give_v the_o army_n and_o province_n to_o other_o to_o govern_v while_o he_o himself_o preside_v in_o the_o city_n and_o stay_v at_o home_n to_o model_n sedition_n and_o contrive_v tumult_n in_o election_n whence_o it_o be_v plain_a he_o aim_v at_o raise_v himself_o a_o monarchy_n out_o of_o our_o confusion_n thus_o do_v cato_n take_v occasion_n sharp_o to_o reflect_v on_o pompey_n marcus_n favonius_n be_v a_o intimate_a friend_n and_o zealous_a imitator_n of_o cato_n such_o as_o heretofore_o apollodorus_n phalereus_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v of_o socrates_n with_o who_o discourse_n he_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v so_o transport_v that_o he_o will_v seem_v perfect_o mad_a and_o as_o it_o be_v possess_v this_o favonius_n stand_v to_o choose_a aedile_n and_o be_v like_a to_o lose_v it_o but_o cato_n who_o be_v there_o to_o assist_v he_o observe_v that_o all_o the_o vote_n be_v write_v in_o one_o hand_n and_o discover_v the_o cheat_n appeal_v to_o the_o tribune_n who_o void_v the_o election_n favonius_n be_v afterward_o choose_v aedile_n and_o cato_n who_o assist_v he_o in_o all_o thing_n that_o belong_v to_o his_o office_n do_v also_o take_v care_n of_o the_o play_n that_o be_v exhibit_v in_o the_o theatre_n to_o the_o actor_n cato_n give_v crown_n not_o of_o gold_n but_o of_o wild_a olive_n such_o as_o use_v to_o be_v give_v at_o the_o olympic_a game_n instead_o of_o the_o magnificent_a gift_n that_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v bestow_v on_o the_o people_n he_o give_v to_o the_o groecian_o leek_n lettuce_n radish_n and_o pear_n and_o to_o the_o roman_n earthen_a pot_n of_o wine_n pork_n fig_n cucumber_n and_o little_a faggot_n of_o wood._n some_o laugh_v at_o cato_n for_o this_o and_o other_o be_v well_o please_v with_o the_o humour_n which_o they_o look_v on_o as_o a_o relaxation_n of_o his_o usual_a austerity_n in_o fine_a favonius_n himself_o mingle_v with_o the_o crowd_n and_o sit_v among_o the_o spectator_n applaud_v cato_n bid_v he_o bestow_v honour_n and_o reward_n on_o those_o who_o do_v well_o and_o assure_v the_o people_n that_o he_o have_v give_v all_o the_o power_n into_o cato_n hand_n at_o the_o same_o time_n curio_n the_o colleague_n of_o favonius_n give_v very_o magnificent_a play_n in_o another_o theatre_n but_o the_o people_n leave_v he_o and_o go_v to_o those_o of_o favonius_n which_o they_o very_o much_o applaud_v see_v he_o act_v the_o private_a man_n and_o cato_z the_o master_n of_o the_o show_v who_o do_v these_o thing_n in_o derision_n of_o the_o great_a expense_n that_o other_o bestow_v and_o to_o teach_v they_o that_o in_o sport_n man_n ought_v to_o seek_v diversion_n only_o and_o decent_a cheerfulness_n not_o great_a preparation_n and_o costly_a magnificence_n nor_o shall_v they_o employ_v too_o much_o care_n about_o thing_n of_o little_a concern_v after_o this_o scipio_n hypsaeus_n and_o milo_n stand_v to_o be_v consul_n and_o that_o not_o only_o with_o the_o usual_a and_o common_a disorder_n of_o bribery_n and_o corruption_n but_o with_o arm_n and_o slaughter_n be_v run_v desperate_o into_o a_o civil_a war._n whereupon_o it_o be_v propose_v that_o pompey_n may_v be_v impower_v to_o preside_v over_o that_o election_n this_o cato_n at_o first_o oppose_v say_v that_o the_o law_n ought_v not_o to_o seek_v protection_n from_o pompey_n but_z pompey_z from_o the_o law_n yet_o this_o confusion_n last_v a_o long_a time_n the_o forum_n continual_o as_o it_o be_v besiege_v with_o three_o army_n and_o no_o possibility_n of_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o these_o disorder_n cato_n at_o length_n agree_v that_o rather_o than_o fall_v into_o the_o last_o extremity_n the_o senate_n shall_v free_o confer_v all_o on_o pompey_n since_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o make_v use_n of_o a_o lesser_a evil_n to_o prevent_v a_o great_a and_o better_a to_o set_v up_o a_o monarchy_n themselves_o than_o to_o suffer_v a_o sedition_n to_o continue_v that_o must_v certain_o end_v in_o one_o bibulus_n therefore_o a_o relation_n of_o cato_n move_v the_o senate_n to_o create_v pompey_n sole_a consul_n for_o that_o either_o he_o will_v preserve_v the_o present_a government_n or_o they_o shall_v live_v quiet_o under_o the_o most_o powerful_a cato_n stand_v up_o and_o contrary_a to_o all_o expectation_n second_v this_o motion_n conclude_v that_o any_o government_n be_v better_a than_o confusion_n and_o that_o he_o do_v not_o question_n but_o pompey_n will_v deal_v honourable_o and_o take_v care_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n thus_o commit_v to_o his_o charge_n pompey_n be_v hereupon_o declare_v consul_n invite_v cato_n to_o his_o house_n in_o the_o suburb_n when_o he_o come_v he_o salute_v and_o embrace_v he_o very_o kind_o acknowledge_v the_o favour_n he_o have_v do_v he_o and_o desire_v his_o counsel_n and_o assistance_n in_o the_o management_n of_o this_o office_n cato_n make_v answer_n that_o what_o he_o have_v speak_v heretofore_o be_v not_o out_o of_o hate_n to_o pompey_n nor_o what_o he_o have_v now_o do_v out_o of_o love_n to_o he_o but_o all_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o in_o private_a if_o he_o ask_v he_o he_o will_v free_o give_v his_o advice_n but_o in_o public_a though_o he_o ask_v he_o not_o he_o will_v
encourage_v they_o what_o he_o can_v and_o something_o appease_v the_o fear_n and_o amazement_n they_o be_v in_o tell_v they_o that_o very_o likely_a thing_n be_v not_o so_o bad_a in_o truth_n but_o more_o than_o half_o augment_v by_o report_n thus_o he_o pacify_v the_o tumult_n for_o the_o present_a the_o next_o morning_n he_o assemble_v the_o three_o hundred_o which_o he_o use_v as_o his_o council_n these_o be_v roman_n who_o traffic_v there_o in_o merchandise_n and_o exchange_n of_o money_n there_o be_v also_o several_a senator_n and_o their_o son_n while_o they_o be_v come_v together_o cato_n walk_v about_o very_o quiet_o and_o unconcern_v as_o if_o nothing_o new_a have_v happen_v he_o have_v a_o book_n in_o his_o hand_n which_o he_o be_v read_v in_o this_o book_n be_v a_o account_n of_o what_o provision_n he_o have_v for_o war_n armour_n corn_n weapon_n and_o soldier_n when_o they_o be_v assemble_v he_o begin_v his_o discourse_n first_o with_o the_o three_o hundred_o themselves_o and_o very_o much_o commend_v the_o courage_n and_o fidelity_n they_o have_v show_v and_o their_o have_v very_o well_o serve_v their_o country_n with_o their_o person_n money_n and_o counsel_n then_o he_o entreat_v they_o by_o no_o mean_n to_o separate_v as_o if_o each_o single_a man_n can_v hope_v for_o any_o safety_n in_o forsake_v his_o companion_n on_o the_o contrary_a while_o they_o keep_v together_o caesar_z will_v have_v less_o reason_n to_o despise_v they_o if_o they_o fight_v against_o he_o and_o be_v more_o forward_o to_o pardon_v they_o if_o they_o submit_v to_o he_o therefore_o he_o advise_v they_o to_o consult_v among_o themselves_o nor_o will_v he_o dislike_v whatever_o they_o shall_v propose_v if_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o submit_v to_o fortune_n he_o will_v impute_v their_o change_n to_o necessity_n but_o if_o they_o resolve_v to_o stand_v to_o it_o and_o undergo_v some_o danger_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o liberty_n he_o shall_v not_o only_o commend_v but_o admire_v their_o valour_n and_o will_v himself_o be_v their_o leader_n and_o companion_n too_o till_o they_o have_v try_v the_o utmost_a fortune_n of_o their_o country_n which_o be_v not_o utica_n or_o adrumetum_n but_o rome_n and_o she_o have_v often_o by_o her_o own_o strength_n raise_v herself_o out_o of_o great_a difficulty_n beside_o as_o there_o be_v many_o thing_n that_o will_v conduce_v to_o their_o safety_n so_o chief_o this_o that_o they_o be_v to_o fight_v against_o one_o who_o by_o his_o affair_n will_v be_v much_o distract_v and_o by_o several_a occasion_n call_v into_o many_o several_a place_n spain_n be_v already_o revolt_v to_o the_o young_a pompey_n rome_n be_v unaccustomed_a to_o the_o bridle_n and_o impatient_a of_o it_o will_v therefore_o be_v ready_a for_o commotion_n and_o insurrection_n upon_o every_o turn_v of_o affair_n as_o for_o themselves_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o shrink_v from_o any_o danger_n and_o in_o this_o may_v take_v example_n from_o their_o enemy_n who_o do_v so_o free_o expose_v his_o life_n to_o compass_v his_o unjust_a design_n yet_o never_o can_v hope_v for_o so_o happy_a a_o conclusion_n as_o they_o may_v promise_v themselves_o for_o notwithstanding_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o war_n they_o will_v be_v sure_a of_o a_o most_o happy_a life_n if_o they_o succeed_v or_o a_o most_o glorious_a death_n if_o they_o miscarry_v however_o he_o say_v they_o ought_v to_o deliberate_v among_o themselves_o and_o pray_v to_o the_o god_n that_o in_o recompense_n of_o their_o former_a courage_n and_o goodwill_n they_o will_v direct_v their_o future_a design_n when_o cato_n have_v thus_o speak_v many_o be_v move_v and_o encourage_v by_o his_o speech_n but_o the_o great_a part_n be_v so_o animate_v by_o his_o valour_n generosity_n and_o goodness_n that_o they_o forget_v the_o present_a danger_n and_o as_o if_o he_o be_v the_o only_a invincible_a leader_n and_o above_o all_o fortune_n they_o entreat_v he_o to_o employ_v their_o person_n arm_n and_o estate_n as_o he_o think_v fit_a for_o they_o esteem_v it_o far_o better_a to_o meet_v death_n in_o follow_v his_o counsel_n than_o to_o find_v their_o safety_n in_o betray_v one_o of_o so_o great_a virtue_n one_o of_o the_o assembly_n propose_v the_o make_v a_o decree_n to_o set_v the_o slave_n at_o liberty_n and_o most_o of_o the_o rest_n approve_v the_o motion_n cato_n say_v that_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v do_v for_o it_o be_v neither_o just_a nor_o lawful_a but_o if_o any_o of_o their_o master_n will_v willing_o set_v they_o free_a those_o that_o be_v fit_a for_o service_n shall_v be_v receive_v which_o divers_a promise_v to_o do_v who_o name_n he_o order_v to_o be_v enroll_v and_o then_o withdraw_v present_o after_o this_o he_o receive_v letter_n from_o juba_n and_o scipio_n juba_n with_o some_o few_o of_o his_o man_n be_v retire_v to_o a_o mountain_n where_o he_o wait_v to_o hear_v what_o cato_n will_v resolve_v upon_o and_o intend_v to_o stay_v there_o for_o he_o if_o he_o think_v fit_a to_o leave_v utica_n or_o to_o relieve_v he_o with_o a_o army_n if_o he_o be_v besiege_v scipio_n also_o lie_v at_o anchor_n under_o a_o certain_a promontory_n not_o far_o from_o utica_n expect_v a_o answer_n upon_o the_o same_o account_n but_o cato_n think_v fit_a to_o retain_v the_o messenger_n till_o the_o three_o hundred_o shall_v come_v to_o some_o resolution_n as_o for_o the_o senator_n that_o be_v there_o they_o show_v great_a forwardness_n and_o do_v present_o set_v free_a their_o slave_n and_o furnish_v they_o with_o arms._n but_o the_o three_o hundred_o be_v man_n that_o deal_v in_o merchandise_n and_o usury_n much_o of_o their_o substance_n also_o consist_v in_o slave_n the_o heat_n that_o cato_n speech_n have_v raise_v in_o they_o do_v not_o long_o continue_v as_o some_o body_n that_o easy_o admit_v heat_n and_o as_o sudden_o lose_v it_o when_o the_o fire_n be_v remove_v so_o these_o man_n be_v heat_v and_o inflame_v while_o cato_n be_v present_a but_o when_o they_o begin_v to_o reason_n among_o themselves_o the_o fear_v they_o have_v of_o caesar_n soon_o overcome_v the_o reverence_n they_o bear_v to_o cato_n for_o who_o be_v we_o say_v they_o and_o who_o be_v it_o we_o refuse_v to_o obey_v be_v it_o not_o that_o caesar_n to_o who_o all_o the_o power_n of_o rome_n have_v submit_v and_o which_o of_o we_o be_v a_o scipio_n a_o pompey_n or_o a_o cato_n but_o now_o that_o all_o man_n make_v their_o honour_n give_v way_n to_o their_o fear_n shall_v we_o alone_o engage_v for_o the_o liberty_n of_o rome_n and_o in_o utica_n declare_v war_n against_o he_o from_o who_o cato_n and_o pompey_n the_o great_a flee_v out_o of_o italy_n shall_v we_o set_v free_a our_o slave_n against_o caesar_n who_o have_v ourselves_o no_o more_o liberty_n than_o he_o be_v please_v to_o allow_v no_o let_v we_o poor_a creature_n know_v ourselves_o submit_v to_o the_o victor_n and_o send_v deputy_n to_o implore_v his_o mercy_n thus_o say_v the_o most_o moderate_a of_o they_o but_o the_o great_a part_n be_v for_o seize_v the_o senator_n that_o by_o secure_v they_o they_o may_v appease_v coesar_n anger_n cato_n though_o he_o perceive_v the_o change_n take_v no_o notice_n of_o it_o but_o write_v to_o juba_n and_o scipio_n to_o keep_v away_o from_o utica_n because_o he_o mistrust_v the_o three_o hundred_o a_o considerable_a body_n of_o horse_n which_o have_v escape_v from_o the_o late_a fight_n be_v come_v towards_o utica_n and_o have_v send_v three_o man_n before_o to_o cato_n which_o yet_o do_v not_o all_o bring_v the_o same_o message_n for_o some_o be_v for_o go_v to_o juba_n other_o for_o join_v with_o cato_n and_o some_o also_o be_v afraid_a to_o go_v into_o utica_n when_o cato_n hear_v this_o he_o order_v marcus_n rubrius_n to_o attend_v upon_o the_o three_o hundred_o and_o quiet_o take_v the_o name_n of_o those_o who_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n set_v their_o slave_n at_o liberty_n but_o by_o no_o mean_n to_o force_v any_o body_n then_o take_v with_o he_o the_o senator_n he_o go_v out_o of_o the_o town_n and_o meet_v the_o principal_a officer_n of_o those_o horseman_n who_o he_o entreat_v not_o to_o abandon_v so_o many_o worthy_a roman_a senator_n nor_o to_o prefer_v juba_n for_o their_o commander_n before_o cato_n but_o to_o seek_v the_o mutual_a safety_n of_o one_o another_o and_o to_o come_v into_o the_o city_n which_o be_v impregnable_a and_o well_o furnish_v with_o corn_n and_o other_o provision_n sufficient_a for_o many_o year_n the_o senator_n likewise_o with_o tear_n beseech_v they_o to_o stay_v hereupon_o the_o officer_n go_v to_o consult_v their_o soldier_n and_o cato_n with_o the_o senator_n sit_v down_o upon_o the_o work_n expect_v their_o resolution_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n come_v rubrius_n in_o great_a disorder_n cry_v out_o the_o three_o hundred_o be_v
again_o to_o see_v if_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v happen_v to_o return_v for_o any_o thing_n they_o want_v and_o to_o acquaint_v he_o therewith_o now_o the_o bird_n begin_v to_o sing_v and_o cato_n again_o fall_v into_o a_o little_a slumber_n at_o length_n but_o as_o come_v back_o and_o tell_v he_o all_o be_v quiet_a in_o the_o haven_n then_o cato_n lay_v himself_o down_o as_o if_o he_o will_v sleep_v out_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o night_n bid_v he_o shut_v the_o door_n after_o he_o but_o as_o soon_o as_o but_o as_o be_v go_v out_o he_o take_v his_o sword_n and_o stab_v it_o into_o his_o breast_n yet_o not_o be_v able_a to_o use_v his_o hand_n so_o well_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o swell_a he_o do_v not_o immediate_o die_v of_o the_o wound_n but_o struggle_v fall_v out_o of_o the_o bed_n and_o throw_v down_o a_o little_a mathematical_a table_n that_o stand_v by_o make_v such_o a_o noise_n that_o the_o servant_n hear_v it_o cry_v out_o and_o immediate_o his_o son_n and_o all_o his_o friend_n come_v into_o the_o chamber_n where_o see_v he_o lie_v welter_v in_o his_o blood_n great_a part_n of_o his_o bowel_n out_o of_o his_o body_n himself_o not_o quite_o dead_a but_o look_v ghastly_a they_o all_o stand_v amaze_v the_o physician_n go_v to_o he_o and_o will_v have_v put_v in_o his_o bowel_n which_o be_v not_o pierce_v and_o sow_v up_o the_o wound_n cato_n hereupon_o come_v to_o himself_o thrust_v away_o the_o physician_n pluck_v out_o his_o own_o bowel_n and_o tear_v open_a the_o wound_n immediate_o expire_v in_o less_o time_n than_o one_o will_v think_v his_o own_o family_n can_v have_v know_v this_o accident_n all_o the_o three_o hundred_o be_v at_o the_o door_n and_o a_o little_a after_o the_o people_n of_o utica_n flock_v thither_o cry_v out_o with_o one_o voice_n he_o be_v their_o benefactor_n and_o their_o saviour_n the_o only_a free_a and_o only_o invincible_a man_n at_o the_o very_a same_o instant_n they_o have_v news_n that_o caesar_n be_v come_v yet_o neither_o fear_n of_o the_o present_a danger_n nor_o desire_v to_o flatter_v the_o conqueror_n nor_o the_o commotion_n and_o discord_n among_o themselves_o can_v divert_v they_o from_o do_v honour_n to_o cato_n for_o they_o sumptuous_o set_v out_o his_o body_n make_v he_o a_o magnificent_a funeral_n and_o bury_v he_o by_o the_o seaside_n where_o now_o stand_v his_o statue_n hold_v a_o sword_n which_o be_v do_v they_o return_v to_o consider_v of_o preserve_v themselves_o and_o their_o city_n caesar_n have_v be_v advertise_v that_o cato_n stay_v at_o utica_n and_o do_v not_o seek_v to_o fly_v that_o he_o have_v send_v away_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o roman_n but_z himself_z with_o his_o son_n and_o a_o few_o of_o his_o friend_n continue_v there_o very_o unconcerned_o so_o that_o he_o can_v not_o imagine_v what_o may_v be_v his_o design_n but_o have_v a_o great_a consideration_n for_o the_o man_n he_o hasten_v thither_o with_o his_o army_n when_o he_o hear_v of_o cato_n death_n it_o be_v report_v he_o say_v these_o word_n cato_n i_o envy_v thou_o thy_o death_n for_o thou_o have_v envy_v i_o the_o preservation_n of_o thy_o life_n and_o indeed_o if_o cato_n will_v have_v suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v preserve_v by_o caesar_n it_o be_v like_a he_o will_v not_o so_o much_o have_v impair_v his_o own_o honour_n as_o augment_v the_o other_o glory_n yet_o what_o will_v have_v be_v do_v we_o can_v know_v but_o from_o coesar_n usual_a clemency_n we_o may_v guess_v what_o be_v most_o likely_a cato_n be_v forty_o eight_o year_n old_a when_o he_o die_v his_o son_n suffer_v no_o injury_n from_o caesar_n but_o it_o be_v say_v he_o grow_v idle_a and_o debauch_v with_o woman_n in_o cappadocia_n he_o lodge_v at_o the_o house_n of_o marphadates_n one_o of_o the_o royal_a family_n who_o have_v a_o very_a handsome_a wife_n where_o stay_v long_o than_o be_v decent_a he_o be_v reflect_v on_o by_o some_o that_o make_v such_o jest_n as_o these_o upon_o he_o cato_n go_v to_o morrow_n after_o thirty_o day_n and_o porcius_n and_o marphadates_n be_v two_o friend_n that_o have_v but_o one_o soul_n for_o marphadates_n wife_n be_v name_v psyche_n i._n e._n soul_n and_o cato_n be_v very_o well_o bear_v and_o a_o illustrious_a man_n for_o he_o have_v a_o royal_a soul_n but_o all_o these_o stain_n be_v clear_o wipe_v off_o by_o the_o bravery_n of_o his_o death_n for_o in_o the_o battle_n of_o philippi_n where_o he_o fight_v for_o his_o country_n be_v liberty_n against_o caesar_n and_o antony_n when_o the_o army_n be_v break_v he_o disdain_v to_o fly_v or_o to_o escape_v call_v out_o to_o the_o enemy_n show_v they_o who_o he_o be_v and_o encourage_v those_o of_o his_o party_n to_o stay_v at_o length_n he_o fall_v and_o leave_v his_o enemy_n in_o admiration_n of_o his_o valour_n nor_o be_v the_o daughter_n of_o cato_n inferior_a to_o the_o rest_n of_o her_o family_n for_o prudence_n and_o greatness_n of_o spirit_n she_o be_v marry_v to_o brutus_n who_o kill_v caesar_n be_v acquaint_v with_o that_o conspiracy_n and_o end_v her_o life_n as_o become_v one_o of_o her_o birth_n and_o virtue_n all_o which_o be_v relate_v in_o the_o life_n of_o brutus_n statyllius_n who_o say_v he_o will_v imitate_v cato_n be_v at_o that_o time_n hinder_v by_o the_o philosopher_n when_o he_o will_v have_v put_v a_o end_n to_o his_o life_n he_o afterward_o follow_v brutus_n to_o who_o he_o be_v very_o faithful_a and_o very_a serviceable_a and_o die_v in_o the_o field_n of_o philippi_n agis_n and_o cleomenes_z 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d mburg_n sculp_v the_o life_n of_o agis_n translate_v from_o the_o greek_a by_o sir_n robert_n thorald_n the_o fable_n of_o ixion_n who_o embrace_v a_o cloud_n instead_o of_o juno_n beget_v the_o centauri_n be_v ingenious_o enough_o invent_v to_o represent_v to_o we_o ambitious_a man_n who_o mind_n dote_v on_o glory_n which_o be_v a_o mere_a image_n of_o virtue_n produce_v nothing_o that_o be_v genuine_a or_o uniform_a but_o bear_v away_o by_o violent_a and_o contrary_a passion_n their_o action_n be_v the_o offspring_n of_o such_o a_o conjunction_n must_v needs_o be_v deform_v and_o unnatural_a and_o they_o may_v say_v with_o the_o hersdman_n in_o the_o tragedy_n of_o sophocles_n we_o follow_v those_o who_o we_o ought_v to_o govern_v and_o they_o command_v we_o though_o the_o be_v dumb_a that_o be_v indeed_o the_o true_a condition_n of_o those_o ambitious_a man_n who_o to_o gain_v a_o vain_a title_n of_o magistracy_n be_v content_a to_o subject_v themselves_o to_o the_o humour_n of_o the_o people_n for_o as_o they_o who_o row_v in_o the_o forepart_n of_o the_o ship_n may_v seem_v to_o guide_v the_o motion_n of_o it_o yet_o have_v continual_o a_o eye_n on_o the_o pilot_n who_o sit_v at_o the_o helm_n and_o must_v proceed_v in_o the_o course_n he_o will_v steer_v so_o these_o man_n steer_v as_o i_o may_v say_v by_o popular_a applause_n though_o they_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o governor_n be_v in_o reality_n slave_n to_o the_o mobile_n the_o man_n who_o be_v complete_o wise_a and_o virtuous_a regard_v not_o glory_n but_o only_o as_o it_o dispose_v and_o prepare_v his_o way_n to_o great_a attempt_n a_o young_a man_n i_o grant_v may_v be_v permit_v to_o glory_v a_o little_a in_o his_o good_a action_n for_o as_o theophrastus_n say_v his_o virtue_n which_o be_v yet_o tender_a and_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o bud_n cherish_v and_o support_v by_o praise_n grow_v strong_a and_o take_v the_o deep_a root_n but_o when_o this_o passion_n be_v exorbitant_a it_o be_v dangerous_a in_o all_o man_n and_o especial_o in_o those_o who_o govern_v a_o commonwealth_n for_o be_v join_v with_o a_o unlimited_a power_n it_o often_o transport_v man_n to_o a_o degree_n of_o madness_n so_o that_o now_o they_o no_o more_o seek_v glory_n by_o virtue_n but_o will_v have_v those_o action_n only_o esteem_v good_a that_o be_v glorious_a as_o photion_n therefore_o answer_v king_n antipater_n who_o seek_v his_o approbation_n of_o some_o unworthy_a action_n i_o can_v be_v your_o flatterer_n and_o your_o friend_n so_o these_o man_n shall_v answer_v the_o people_n i_o can_v govern_v and_o obey_v you_o lest_o it_o shall_v happen_v to_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o to_o the_o serpent_n in_o the_o fable_n who_o tail_n rise_v in_o rebellion_n against_o the_o head_n complain_v as_o of_o a_o great_a grievance_n that_o it_o be_v always_o force_v to_o follow_v and_o pray_v it_o may_v be_v permit_v by_o turn_v to_o lead_v the_o way_n which_o be_v grant_v but_o for_o a_o day_n quick_o discover_v the_o folly_n by_o the_o mischief_n which_o befall_v the_o whole_a body_n and_o particular_o to_o the_o head_n in_o follow_v contrary_a to_o nature_n a_o
guide_n that_o be_v deaf_a and_o blind_a the_o same_o we_o see_v do_v every_o day_n happen_v to_o many_o who_o guide_v by_o the_o inclination_n of_o a_o ignorant_a and_o giddy_a multitude_n must_v needs_o bring_v all_o thing_n to_o confusion_n this_o be_v what_o have_v occur_v to_o we_o to_o say_v of_o that_o glory_n which_o depend_v on_o the_o vulgar_a consider_v the_o sad_a effect_n of_o it_o in_o the_o misfortune_n of_o caius_n and_o tiberius_n gracchus_n man_n noble_o bear_v who_o generous_a disposition_n by_o nature_n be_v improve_v by_o a_o excellent_a education_n and_o who_o come_v to_o the_o administration_n of_o affair_n with_o very_a sincere_a intention_n yet_o they_o be_v ruin_v i_o can_v say_v by_z an_z immoderate_a desire_n of_o glory_n but_o by_o a_o more_o excusable_a fear_n of_o infamy_n for_o be_v excessive_o belove_v and_o favour_v by_o the_o people_n they_o think_v it_o a_o ingratitude_n to_o deny_v they_o any_o thing_n till_o the_o people_n and_o they_o mutual_o inflame_v and_o vie_v with_o each_o other_o in_o honour_n and_o benefit_n thing_n be_v at_o last_o bring_v to_o such_o a_o pass_n that_o they_o may_v say_v according_o to_o the_o proverb_n to_o engage_v so_o far_o we_o be_v to_o blame_v and_o to_o retreat_n it_o be_v now_o a_o shame_n this_o the_o judicious_a reader_n will_v easy_o gather_v from_o the_o story_n i_o will_v now_o compare_v with_o they_o two_o lacedoemonian_a king_n agis_n and_o cleomenes_n for_o they_o be_v desirous_a also_o to_o please_v the_o people_n by_o restore_v their_o obsolete_a law_n of_o equality_n incur_v the_o hatred_n of_o the_o rich_a and_o powerful_a who_o can_v not_o endure_v to_o be_v deprive_v of_o those_o advantage_n which_o do_v so_o glorious_o distinguish_v they_o from_o the_o vulgar_a these_o be_v not_o indeed_o brother_n by_o nature_n as_o the_o two_o roman_n but_o they_o have_v a_o kind_n of_o brotherly_a resemblance_n in_o their_o action_n and_o design_n which_o take_v a_o rise_n from_o beginning_n and_o occasion_n as_o i_o be_o now_o about_o to_o relate_v when_o gold_n and_o silver_n the_o great_a debaucher_n of_o mankind_n have_v once_o gain_v admittance_n into_o the_o lacedoemonian_a commonwealth_n it_o be_v quick_o follow_v by_o avarice_n baseness_n of_o spirit_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o fraud_n in_o the_o possession_n by_o riot_n luxury_n and_o effeminacy_n in_o the_o use_n then_o sparta_n fall_v from_o her_o original_a virtue_n and_o glory_n and_o so_o continue_v till_o the_o day_n of_o agis_n and_o leonidas_n who_o both_o together_o be_v king_n of_o the_o lacedoemonian_o agis_n be_v of_o the_o royal_a family_n of_o eurytion_n son_n of_o eudamidas_n and_o the_o six_o in_o descent_n from_o agesilaus_n who_o be_v chief_a commander_n of_o the_o grecian_n gain_v so_o great_a renown_n in_o the_o so_o famous_a expedition_n into_o asia_n agesilaus_n leave_v behind_o he_o a_o son_n call_v archidamus_n who_o be_v slay_v by_o the_o calabrian_o at_o mardonium_n in_o italy_n be_v succeed_v by_o his_o elder_a son_n agis_n he_o be_v kill_v by_o antipater_n near_o megalopolis_n and_o leave_v no_o issue_n be_v succeed_v by_o his_o brother_n eudamidas_n he_o by_o a_o son_n call_v archidamus_n and_o archidamus_n by_o another_o eudamidas_n the_o father_n of_o this_o agis_n of_o who_o we_o now_o treat_v leonidas_n son_n of_o cleonimus_n be_v of_o the_o other_o royal_a branch_n of_o the_o agiades_n and_o the_o eight_o in_o descent_n from_o pausanias_n who_o defeat_v mardonius_n in_o the_o battle_n of_o platea_n pausanias_n be_v succeed_v by_o a_o son_n call_v plistonax_n and_o he_o by_o another_o pausanias_n who_o be_v banish_v and_o lead_v a_o private_a life_n at_o tegea_n his_o elder_a son_n agesipolis_n reign_v in_o his_o place_n he_o die_v without_o issue_n be_v succeed_v by_o a_o young_a brother_n call_v cleombrotus_n who_o leave_v two_o son_n the_o elder_a be_v agesipolis_n who_o reign_v but_o a_o short_a time_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o young_a be_v call_v cleomenes_n who_o have_v also_o two_o son_n acrotatus_n and_o cleonimus_n the_o first_o die_v before_o his_o father_n but_o leave_v a_o son_n call_v areus_n who_o succeed_v and_o be_v slay_v at_o corinth_n leave_v the_o kingdom_n to_o his_o son_n acrotatus_n this_o acrotatus_n be_v defeat_v and_o slay_v near_o megalopolis_n in_o a_o battle_n against_o the_o tyrant_n aristodemus_n he_o leave_v his_o wife_n big_a with_o child_n who_o be_v deliver_v of_o a_o son_n leonidas_n son_n of_o the_o abovenamed_a cleonimus_n be_v make_v his_o guardian_n and_o the_o young_a man_n die_v in_o his_o minority_n he_o succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n leonidas_n be_v a_o man_n in_o no_o great_a esteem_n with_o the_o people_n for_o tho'there_o be_v at_o that_o time_n a_o general_a corruption_n in_o manner_n yet_o a_o great_a aversion_n to_o the_o old_a institution_n appear_v in_o he_o than_o in_o other_o for_o have_v live_v a_o long_a time_n among_o the_o great_a lord_n of_o persia_n and_o be_v a_o follower_n of_o king_n seleucus_n he_o unadvised_o will_v imitate_v the_o pride_n and_o luxury_n of_o those_o court_n in_o the_o limit_a government_n of_o a_o grecian_a commonwealth_n agis_n on_o the_o contrary_n show_v himself_o to_o all_o man_n oblige_v and_o affable_a and_o do_v in_o goodness_n of_o nature_n and_o greatness_n of_o mind_n not_o only_o far_o excel_v leonidas_n but_o in_o a_o manner_n all_o the_o king_n that_o have_v reign_v since_o the_o great_a agesilaus_n for_o tho'he_n have_v be_v breed_v very_o tender_o and_o in_o abundance_n of_o all_o thing_n by_o his_o mother_n agesistrata_n and_o his_o grandmother_n archidamia_n who_o be_v the_o wealthy_a of_o the_o lacedoemonian_o yet_o before_o the_o age_n of_o twenty_o he_o so_o far_o overcome_v himself_o as_o to_o renounce_v effeminate_a pleasure_n he_o be_v a_o very_a handsome_a person_n and_o of_o a_o graceful_a behaviour_n yet_o to_o give_v a_o check_n to_o the_o vanity_n he_o may_v take_v therein_o will_v go_v always_o plain_a and_o mean_a in_o his_o clothes_n in_o his_o diet_n bathe_n and_o in_o all_o his_o exercise_n he_o choose_v to_o imitate_v the_o old_a laconian_a frugality_n and_o temperance_n and_o be_v often_o hear_v to_o say_v he_o will_v not_o desire_v the_o kingdom_n if_o he_o do_v not_o hope_v by_o mean_n of_o that_o authority_n to_o restore_v their_o ancient_a law_n and_o discipline_n the_o lacedoemonian_o may_v date_n the_o beginning_n of_o their_o corruption_n from_o their_o conquest_n of_o athens_n which_o be_v the_o first_o occasion_n of_o their_o wealth_n and_o luxury_n yet_o nevertheless_o the_o agrarian_a law_n remain_v in_o force_n by_o which_o every_o one_o be_v oblige_v to_o leave_v his_o lot_n or_o portion_n of_o land_n entire_o to_o his_o son_n a_o kind_a of_o order_n and_o equality_n be_v thereby_o maintain_v which_o still_o in_o some_o degree_n preserve_v they_o from_o ruin_n but_o one_o epitadeus_fw-la happen_v to_o be_v ephore_n a_o man_n of_o a_o factious_a violent_a spirit_n and_o on_o some_o occasion_n incense_v against_o his_o son_n he_o procure_v a_o decree_n that_o all_o man_n shall_v have_v liberty_n to_o dispose_v of_o their_o land_n by_o gift_n or_o sale_n or_o by_o their_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n which_o be_v promote_v by_o he_o to_o satisfy_v a_o passion_n of_o revenge_n and_o through_o covetousness_n consent_v to_o by_o other_o a_o excellent_a institution_n be_v abrogate_a the_o effect_n whereof_o be_v that_o the_o moneyed_a man_n covet_v to_o possess_v the_o land_n the_o right_a heir_n be_v by_o degree_n disinherit_v and_o all_o the_o wealth_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o few_o the_o generality_n be_v poor_a and_o miserable_a liberal_a art_n and_o science_n be_v neglect_v and_o the_o city_n fill_v with_o a_o mean_a sort_n of_o mechanic_n always_o envious_a and_o hate_v the_o rich_a there_o do_v not_o remain_v above_o 700_o of_o the_o old_a spartan_a family_n of_o which_o perhaps_o 100_o may_v have_v estate_n in_o land_n the_o rest_n be_v a_o abject_a low-spirited_a people_n who_o have_v no_o sense_n of_o honour_n be_v unwilling_o draw_v to_o the_o war_n and_o ever_o greedy_a of_o novelty_n and_o change_n agis_n therefore_o believe_v it_o a_o glorious_a action_n as_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v to_o repeople_v the_o city_n and_o to_o bring_v they_o back_o to_o their_o first_o institution_n begin_v to_o sound_v the_o inclination_n of_o the_o citizen_n he_o find_v the_o young_a man_n dispose_v beyond_o his_o expectation_n for_o be_v take_v with_o the_o specious_a name_n of_o liberty_n they_o seem_v as_o ready_a to_o shift_v their_o manner_n as_o their_o clothes_n but_o the_o old_a man_n habituate_v and_o more_o confirm_v in_o their_o vice_n be_v startle_v at_o the_o very_a name_n of_o lycurgus_n as_o a_o fugitive_a slave_n fear_v to_o be_v bring_v back_o before_o his_o offend_a master_n these_o man_n can_v
they_o occasion_n to_o discourse_v with_o one_o another_o how_o great_a may_v be_v the_o temperance_n and_o modesty_n of_o the_o ancient_a lacedaemonian_n under_o their_o famous_a captain_n agesilaus_n lysander_n and_o leonidas_n since_o they_o see_v such_o discipline_n and_o exact_a obedience_n under_o a_o king_n who_o perhaps_o be_v the_o young_a man_n in_o all_o the_o army_n they_o see_v also_o how_o he_o be_v content_a to_o fare_v hardly_o ready_a to_o undergo_v any_o labour_n and_o not_o to_o be_v distinguish_v by_o pomp_n or_o richness_n of_o habit_n from_o the_o mean_a of_o his_o soldier_n but_o if_o by_o this_o moderation_n and_o conduct_v he_o gain_v the_o love_n of_o the_o soldier_n and_o the_o common_a people_n it_o make_v he_o still_o more_o odious_a to_o the_o rich_a and_o powerful_a who_o be_v afraid_a such_o a_o example_n may_v work_v a_o impression_n to_o their_o prejudice_n in_o all_o the_o neighbour_a country_n agis_n have_v join_v aratus_n near_o the_o city_n of_o corinth_n a_o council_n of_o war_n be_v call_v to_o debate_v whether_o or_o no_o it_o be_v expedient_a to_o give_v the_o enemy_n battle_n agis_n on_o this_o occasion_n show_v a_o great_a forwardness_n and_o resolution_n yet_o without_o obstinacy_n or_o presumption_n he_o declare_v it_o be_v his_o opinion_n they_o ought_v to_o fight_v thereby_o to_o hinder_v the_o enemy_n from_o enter_v peloponnesus_n but_o nevertheless_o he_o will_v submit_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o aratus_n not_o only_o as_o the_o elder_n and_o more_o experience_a captain_n but_o as_o he_o be_v general_n of_o the_o achaean_n who_o force_n he_o will_v not_o pretend_v to_o command_v but_o be_v only_o come_v thither_o to_o assist_v they_o i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a that_o baton_n of_o synope_n relate_v it_o in_o another_o manner_n he_o say_v aratus_n will_v have_v fight_v and_o that_o agis_n be_v against_o it_o but_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a he_o be_v mistake_v not_o have_v read_v what_o aratus_n himself_o write_v in_o his_o own_o justification_n for_o he_o express_o tell_v we_o that_o know_v the_o people_n have_v well-nigh_o get_v in_o their_o harvest_n he_o think_v it_o much_o better_a to_o let_v the_o enemy_n pass_v than_o to_o hazard_v by_o a_o battle_n the_o loss_n of_o the_o whole_a country_n and_o therefore_o give_v thanks_o to_o the_o confederate_n for_o their_o readiness_n he_o dismiss_v they_o thus_o agis_n not_o without_o have_v gain_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o honour_n return_v to_o sparta_n where_o he_o find_v the_o people_n in_o a_o mutiny_n and_o all_o thing_n in_o confusion_n occasion_v by_o the_o avarice_n and_o ill-government_n of_o agesilaus_n for_o he_o be_v now_o one_o of_o the_o ephori_fw-la and_o by_o that_o authority_n free_v from_o the_o fear_n which_o former_o keep_v he_o in_o some_o restraint_n forbear_v no_o kind_n of_o oppression_n which_o may_v bring_v in_o gain_n among_o other_o thing_n he_o exact_v a_o thirteen_o month_n tax_n whereas_o before_o they_o have_v never_o pay_v more_o than_o twelve_o for_o these_o and_o other_o reason_n fear_v his_o enemy_n and_o know_v how_o he_o be_v hate_v by_o the_o people_n he_o think_v it_o necessary_a to_o maintain_v a_o guard_n which_o always_o accompany_v he_o to_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o presume_v now_o on_o his_o power_n he_o be_v grow_v so_o insolent_a that_o of_o the_o two_o king_n the_o one_o he_o open_o contemn_v and_o if_o he_o show_v any_o respect_n towards_o agis_n will_v have_v it_o think_v rather_o a_o effect_n of_o his_o near_a relation_n than_o any_o duty_n or_o submission_n to_o the_o royal_a authority_n and_o be_v desirous_a all_o man_n shall_v be_v confirm_v in_o a_o belief_n of_o his_o power_n he_o give_v it_o out_o he_o be_v to_o continue_v ephore_n the_o ensue_a year_n also_o his_o enemy_n alarm_v by_o this_o report_n immediate_o conspire_v against_o he_o and_o bring_v back_o leonidas_n from_o tegea_n reestablish_v he_o in_o the_o kingdom_n to_o which_o the_o people_n high_o incense_v for_o have_v be_v defraud_v in_o the_o promise_a division_n of_o land_n easy_o consent_v agesilaus_n himself_o will_v hardly_o have_v escape_v their_o fury_n if_o his_o son_n hypomedon_n have_v not_o mediate_v in_o his_o behalf_n and_o then_o private_o convey_v he_o out_o of_o the_o city_n during_o this_o combustion_n the_o two_o king_n flee_v agis_n to_o the_o temple_n of_o juno_n and_o cleombrotus_n to_o that_o of_o neptune_n leonidas_n more_o incense_v against_o his_o son-in-law_n leave_v agis_n to_o pursue_v he_o with_o a_o company_n of_o soldier_n and_o be_v take_v he_o be_v bring_v before_o leonidas_n who_o with_o great_a vehemence_n reproach_v to_o he_o his_o ingratitude_n how_o be_v his_o son-in-law_n he_o have_v conspire_v with_o his_o enemy_n usurp_v his_o kingdom_n and_o banish_v he_o from_o his_o country_n cleombrotus_n have_v little_a to_o say_v for_o himself_o stand_v silent_a his_o wife_n chelonis_fw-la have_v be_v a_o partner_n with_o leonidas_n in_o his_o suffering_n for_o when_o cleombrotus_n usurp_v the_o kingdom_n she_o forsake_v he_o and_o whole_o apply_v herself_o to_o comfort_v her_o father_n in_o his_o affliction_n she_o often_o mediate_v in_o his_o behalf_n and_o open_o disow_v and_o condemn_v the_o action_n as_o unjust_a but_o now_o upon_o this_o turn_v of_o fortune_n she_o be_v as_o zealous_a and_o as_o assiduous_a in_o expression_n of_o love_n and_o duty_n to_o her_o husband_n who_o she_o embrace_v with_o one_o arm_n and_o her_o two_o little_a child_n with_o the_o other_o all_o man_n be_v strange_o take_v with_o the_o piety_n and_o tender_a affection_n of_o the_o young_a woman_n who_o in_o a_o loose_a neglect_v mourn_v with_o a_o pale_a deject_a countenance_n and_o in_o a_o suppliant_a posture_n speak_v thus_o to_o leonidas_n i_o be_o not_o bring_v to_o this_o condition_n you_o see_v i_o in_o nor_o have_v take_v upon_o i_o this_o mourn_a habit_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o present_a misfortune_n of_o cleombrotus_n it_o be_v long_a since_o familiar_a to_o i_o it_o be_v put_v on_o to_o condole_v with_o you_o in_o your_o banishment_n and_o now_o you_o be_v restore_v to_o your_o country_n and_o to_o your_o kingdom_n must_v i_o still_o remain_v in_o grief_n and_o misery_n or_o will_v you_o have_v i_o attire_v in_o my_o festival_n ornament_n that_o i_o may_v rejoice_v with_o you_o when_o you_o have_v kill_v within_o my_o arm_n the_o man_n to_o who_o you_o give_v i_o for_o a_o wife_n either_o cleombrotus_n must_v appease_v you_o by_o my_o tear_n or_o he_o must_v suffer_v a_o punishment_n great_a than_o his_o fault_n have_v deserve_v he_o shall_v infallible_o see_v i_o die_v before_o he_o who_o he_o have_v profess_v tender_o to_o love_n to_o what_o end_n shall_v i_o live_v or_o how_o shall_v i_o appear_v among_o the_o spartan_a lady_n when_o it_o shall_v so_o manifest_o be_v see_v that_o i_o have_v not_o be_v able_a to_o move_v to_o compassion_n neither_o a_o husband_n nor_o a_o father_n i_o be_o only_o bear_v to_o be_v a_o unfortunate_a wife_n and_o a_o more_o unfortunate_a daughter_n not_o have_v the_o least_o power_n or_o interest_n where_o i_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v in_o the_o great_a esteem_n as_o for_o cleombrotus_n i_o have_v sufficient_o disow_v his_o cause_n when_o i_o forsake_v he_o to_o follow_v you_o but_o now_o you_o yourself_o will_v justify_v his_o proceed_n by_o show_v to_o the_o world_n how_o ambition_n be_v a_o passion_n not_o to_o be_v resist_v for_o a_o kingdom_n a_o man_n may_v kill_v a_o son-in-law_n nay_o even_o destroy_v his_o own_o child_n chelonis_fw-la have_v end_v this_o lamentation_n turn_v her_o weep_a eye_n towards_o the_o spectator_n then_o gentle_o repose_v her_o head_n in_o her_o husband_n bosom_n leonidas_n touch_v with_o compassion_n withdraw_v a_o while_n to_o advise_v with_o his_o friend_n then_o return_v condemn_a cleombrotus_n to_o perpetual_a banishment_n chelonis_fw-la he_o say_v aught_o to_o stay_v with_o he_o it_o not_o be_v just_o she_o shall_v forsake_v a_o father_n who_o have_v grant_v at_o her_o intercession_n the_o life_n of_o her_o husband_n but_o all_o he_o can_v say_v will_v not_o prevail_v she_o rise_v up_o immediate_o and_o take_v one_o of_o her_o child_n in_o her_o arm_n give_v the_o other_o to_o her_o husband_n then_o have_v perform_v her_o devotion_n at_o a_o altar_n dedicate_v to_o juno_n she_o cheerful_o follow_v he_o into_o banishment_n to_o be_v short_a so_o great_a be_v the_o virtue_n and_o generosity_n express_v by_o chelovis_n on_o this_o occasion_n that_o if_o cleombrotus_n be_v not_o strange_o blind_v by_o ambition_n he_o will_v choose_v to_o be_v banish_v with_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o so_o excellent_a a_o woman_n rather_o than_o without_o she_o to_o possess_v a_o kingdom_n cleombrotus_n thus_o remove_v leonidas_n think_v fit_a also_o to_o displace_v the_o ephori_fw-la and_o to_o
choose_v other_o in_o their_o room_n then_o he_o begin_v to_o consider_v how_o he_o may_v entrap_v agis_n at_o first_o he_o endeavour_v by_o fair_a mean_n to_o persuade_v that_o he_o will_v come_v and_o partake_v with_o he_o as_o be_v his_o right_n in_o the_o kingdom_n the_o people_n he_o say_v will_v easy_o pardon_v the_o error_n of_o a_o young_a man_n ambitious_a of_o glory_n and_o deceive_v by_o the_o craft_n of_o agesilaus_n but_o find_v agis_n be_v suspicious_a and_o not_o to_o be_v prevail_v with_o to_o quit_v his_o sanctuary_n he_o give_v over_o that_o design_n yet_o what_o can_v not_o then_o be_v effect_v by_o the_o dissimulation_n of_o a_o enemy_n be_v soon_o after_o bring_v to_o pass_v by_o the_o treachery_n of_o a_o friend_n amphares_n demochares_n and_o archesilaus_n do_v often_o visit_v agis_n and_o he_o be_v so_o confident_a of_o their_o fidelity_n that_o after_o a_o while_o he_o be_v prevail_v with_o to_o accompany_v they_o to_o the_o bath_n which_o be_v not_o far_o distant_a they_o constant_o return_v to_o see_v he_o safe_a again_o in_o the_o temple_n amphares_n have_v borrow_a a_o great_a deal_n of_o plate_n and_o rich_a household_n stuff_n of_o agesistrata_n and_o hope_v if_o he_o can_v destroy_v she_o and_o the_o whole_a family_n he_o may_v peaceable_o enjoy_v those_o good_n to_o so_o base_a a_o intent_n he_o be_v ready_a to_o serve_v leonidas_n in_o any_o treacherous_a way_n and_o be_v one_o of_o the_o ephori_fw-la do_v all_o he_o can_v to_o incense_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o colleague_n against_o agis_n these_o man_n therefore_o find_v that_o agis_n will_v never_o stir_v from_o his_o sanctuary_n but_o only_o when_o he_o go_v with_o they_o to_o the_o bath_n resolve_v to_o make_v use_n of_o that_o occasion_n and_o one_o day_n in_o his_o return_n they_o meet_v and_o salute_v he_o as_o former_o discourse_v pleasant_o by_o the_o way_n as_o familiar_a friend_n use_v to_o do_v till_o come_v to_o the_o turn_n of_o a_o street_n which_o lead_v to_o the_o prison_n amphares_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o office_n arrest_v agis_n and_o tell_v he_o he_o must_v go_v with_o he_o before_o the_o other_o ephori_fw-la to_o answer_v for_o his_o misdemeanour_n at_o the_o same_o time_n demochares_n who_o be_v a_o tall_a strong_a man_n throw_v his_o cloak_n over_o his_o head_n and_o drag_v he_o after_o by_o the_o neck_n whilst_o the_o other_o go_v behind_o to_o thrust_v he_o on_o so_o that_o none_o of_o agis_n his_o friend_n be_v near_o to_o assist_v he_o they_o easy_o get_v he_o into_o the_o prison_n where_o leonidas_n be_v already_o arrive_v with_o a_o company_n of_o soldier_n who_o strong_o guard_v all_o the_o avenue_n the_o ephori_fw-la be_v also_o there_o with_o as_o many_o of_o the_o senator_n as_o they_o know_v to_o be_v true_a to_o their_o party_n be_v desirous_a to_o proceed_v with_o some_o resemblance_n of_o justice_n first_o they_o bid_v he_o give_v a_o account_n why_o he_o have_v go_v about_o to_o alter_v the_o government_n to_o which_o agis_n only_o smile_v at_o their_o craft_n and_o dissimulation_n answer_v not_o a_o word_n amphares_n tell_v he_o it_o be_v more_o seasonable_a to_o weep_v for_o now_o the_o time_n be_v come_v in_o which_o he_o shall_v be_v punish_v for_o his_o presumption_n another_o of_o the_o ephori_fw-la seem_v more_o favourable_a and_o offer_v as_o it_o be_v a_o occasion_n of_o excuse_n say_v he_o be_v confident_a agis_n have_v be_v seduce_v and_o in_o a_o manner_n constrain_v to_o what_o he_o do_v by_o lysander_n and_o agesilaus_n but_o agis_n answer_v he_o have_v not_o be_v seduce_v or_o constrain_v by_o any_o man_n nor_o have_v any_o other_o intent_n in_o what_o he_o do_v but_o only_o to_o follow_v the_o example_n of_o lycurgus_n and_o to_o govern_v conformable_o to_o his_o law_n they_o ask_v he_o whether_o now_o at_o least_o he_o do_v not_o repent_v his_o rashness_n to_o which_o he_o reply_v that_o though_o he_o see_v unavoidable_a death_n before_o his_o eye_n yet_o he_o can_v never_o repent_v of_o so_o just_a and_o so_o glorious_a a_o design_n they_o have_v not_o the_o patience_n to_o hear_v he_o any_o long_o but_o command_v the_o sergeant_n to_o carry_v he_o into_o the_o decade_n which_o be_v a_o place_n in_o the_o prison_n where_o they_o use_v to_o strangle_v malefactor_n the_o officer_n refuse_v to_o obey_v and_o the_o very_a mercenary_a soldier_n decline_v it_o believe_v it_o a_o insolent_a and_o a_o wicked_a act_n to_o lay_v violent_a hand_n on_o a_o king_n which_o as_o soon_o as_o demochares_n perceive_v threaten_v and_o revile_v they_o for_o it_o he_o himself_o thrust_v he_o into_o the_o room_n by_o this_o time_n the_o news_n of_o agis_n his_o imprisonment_n have_v reach_v all_o part_n of_o the_o city_n have_v occasion_v a_o great_a concourse_n of_o people_n with_o lantern_n and_o torch_n about_o the_o prison-gate_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o the_o mother_n and_o the_o grandmother_n of_o agis_n cry_v out_o with_o a_o loud_a voice_n that_o their_o king_n ought_v to_o appear_v and_o to_o be_v hear_v by_o the_o people_n and_o shall_v at_o least_o be_v proceed_v with_o in_o the_o usual_a form_n of_o justice_n but_o this_o clamour_n instead_o of_o prevent_v hasten_v his_o death_n his_o enemy_n fear_v if_o the_o tumult_n shall_v increase_v he_o may_v that_o very_a night_n be_v rescue_v out_o of_o their_o hand_n agis_n be_v now_o at_o the_o point_n to_o die_v perceive_v one_o of_o the_o sergeant_n bitter_o bewail_v his_o misfortune_n weep_v not_o friend_n say_v he_o for_o i_o who_o die_v innocent_a but_o rather_o grieve_v for_o those_o who_o be_v guilty_a of_o this_o wicked_a act_n my_o condition_n be_v much_o better_a than_o they_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v speak_v these_o word_n not_o show_v the_o least_o sign_n of_o fear_n he_o patient_o stretch_v out_o his_o neck_n to_o the_o executioner_n immediate_o after_o agis_n be_v dead_a amphares_n go_v out_o of_o the_o prison-gate_n where_o he_o find_v agesistrata_n who_o cast_v herself_o at_o his_o foot_n he_o gentle_o raise_v she_o up_o pretend_v still_o the_o same_o friendship_n as_o former_o he_o assure_v she_o she_o need_v not_o fear_v any_o far_a violence_n shall_v be_v offer_v against_o her_o son_n and_o that_o if_o she_o please_v she_o may_v go_v in_o and_o see_v he_o she_o beg_v her_o mother_n may_v also_o have_v the_o favour_n to_o be_v admit_v and_o he_o reply_v no_o body_n shall_v hinder_v it_o when_o they_o be_v enter_v he_o command_v the_o gate_n shall_v again_o be_v lock_v and_o the_o grandmother_n to_o be_v first_o introduce_v she_o be_v now_o grow_v very_o old_a and_o have_v live_v all_o her_o day_n with_o great_a reputation_n of_o virtue_n and_o wisdom_n as_o soon_o as_o amphares_n think_v she_o be_v dispatch_v he_o tell_v agesistrata_n she_o may_v now_o go_v in_o if_o she_o please_v she_o enter_v where_o behold_v her_o son_n body_n stretch_v on_o the_o ground_n and_o her_o mother_n hang_v by_o the_o neck_n she_o stand_v at_o first_o astonish_v at_o so_o horrid_a a_o spectacle_n but_o after_o a_o while_n recollect_v her_o spirit_n the_o first_o thing_n she_o do_v be_v to_o assist_v the_o soldier_n in_o take_v down_o the_o body_n then_o cover_v it_o decent_o she_o lay_v it_o by_o her_o son_n be_v who_o embrace_v and_o kiss_v his_o cheek_n o_o my_o son_n say_v she_o it_o be_v thy_o too_o great_a mercy_n and_o goodness_n which_o have_v bring_v thou_o and_o we_o to_o this_o untimely_a end_n amphares_n who_o stand_v watch_v behind_o the_o door_n hear_v this_o rush_v in_o hasty_o and_o with_o a_o furious_a tone_n and_o countenance_n say_v to_o she_o since_o you_o approve_v so_o well_o of_o your_o son_n action_n it_o be_v fit_a you_o shall_v partake_v in_o his_o reward_n she_o rise_v up_o to_o meet_v her_o destiny_n only_o utter_v these_o few_o word_n i_o pray_v the_o god_n that_o all_o this_o may_v redound_v to_o the_o good_a of_o sparta_n and_o now_o the_o three_o body_n be_v expose_v to_o view_v and_o the_o fact_n divulge_v no_o fear_n of_o magistrate_n can_v hinder_v the_o people_n from_o express_v a_o detestation_n of_o it_o or_o from_o hate_v the_o chief_a contriver_n and_o especial_o leonidas_n and_o amphares_n they_o be_v not_o afraid_a open_o to_o declare_v that_o so_o wicked_a and_o barbarous_a a_o act_n have_v never_o be_v commit_v in_o sparta_n since_o first_o the_o dorian_o inhabit_v pelopennesus_n the_o very_a enemy_n in_o war_n they_o say_v be_v always_o cautious_a of_o spill_v the_o blood_n of_o a_o lacedoemonian_a king_n insomuch_o that_o in_o any_o encounter_n they_o will_v decline_v and_o endeavour_v to_o avoid_v they_o so_o great_a a_o respect_n they_o bear_v to_o the_o royal_a majesty_n i_o must_v needs_o say_v it_o be_v very_o remarkable_a that_o
to_o he_o in_o his_o design_n on_o greece_n for_o man_n when_o they_o wait_v upon_o other_o king_n do_v not_o so_o much_o admire_v their_o wealth_n costly_a furniture_n and_o numerous_a attendance_n as_o they_o hate_v their_o pride_n and_o state_n their_o difficulty_n of_o access_n and_o scornful_a command_a answer_n to_o their_o petition_n but_o when_o they_o come_v to_o cleomenes_n who_o be_v both_o real_o a_o king_n and_o bear_v that_o title_n and_o see_v no_o purple_a no_o robe_n of_o state_n upon_o he_o no_o chair_n and_o couch_n about_o he_o for_o his_o ease_n and_o that_o he_o do_v not_o receive_v petition_n and_o return_v answer_n after_o a_o long_a delay_n by_o a_o number_n of_o messenger_n waiter_n or_o by_o bill_n but_o that_o he_o rise_v and_o come_v forward_o to_o meet_v those_o that_o come_v to_o wait_v upon_o he_o stay_v talk_v free_o and_o gracious_o with_o all_o that_o have_v business_n they_o be_v extreme_o take_v win_v to_o his_o service_n and_o profess_v that_o he_o alone_o be_v the_o true_a son_n of_o hercules_n his_o common_a every_o day_n meal_n be_v in_o a_o mean_a room_n very_o spare_v and_o after_o the_o laconic_a manner_n and_o when_o he_o entertain_v ambassador_n or_o stranger_n two_o more_o bed_n be_v add_v and_o a_o little_a better_a dinner_n provide_v by_o his_o servant_n but_o no_o fricacy_n no_o dainty_n only_o the_o dish_n be_v large_a and_o the_o wine_n more_o plentiful_a for_o he_o reprove_v one_o of_o his_o friend_n for_o entertain_v some_o stranger_n with_o nothing_o but_o pulse_n and_o black_a broth_n such_o diet_n as_o they_o usual_o have_v in_o their_o phiditia_fw-la say_v that_o upon_o such_o occasion_n and_o when_o they_o treat_v stranger_n it_o be_v not_o requisite_a to_o be_v too_o exact_a laconian_n after_o supper_n a_o stand_v be_v bring_v in_o with_o a_o brass_n vessel_n full_a of_o wine_n two_o silver_n pot_n which_o hold_v almost_o a_o quart_n apiece_o a_o few_o silver_n cup_n of_o which_o he_o that_o please_v may_v drink_v but_o no_o liquor_n be_v force_v on_o any_o of_o the_o guest_n there_o be_v no_o music_n nor_o be_v any_o require_v for_o he_o entertain_v the_o company_n sometime_o ask_v question_n sometime_o tell_v story_n and_o his_o discourse_n be_v neither_o too_o grave_a and_o unpleasant_o serious_a nor_o vain_a and_o abusive_a but_o merry_o facetious_a for_o he_o think_v those_o way_n of_o catch_a man_n by_o gift_n and_o present_n which_o other_o king_n use_n to_o be_v mean_a and_o inartificial_a and_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o to_o be_v the_o most_o glorious_a method_n and_o most_o suitable_a to_o a_o king_n to_o win_v the_o affection_n of_o those_o that_o come_v near_o he_o by_o pleasant_a discourse_n and_o unaffected_a conversation_n for_o a_o friend_n and_o mercenary_a differ_v only_o in_o this_o that_o the_o one_o be_v make_v by_o conversation_n and_o agreeableness_n of_o humour_n and_o the_o other_o by_o reward_n the_o mantinoean_n be_v the_o first_o that_o oblige_v he_o for_o get_v by_o night_n into_o the_o city_n and_o drive_v out_o the_o achoean_a garrison_n they_o put_v themselves_o under_o his_o protection_n he_o restore_v they_o their_o polity_n and_o law_n and_o the_o same_o day_n march_v to_o tegea_n and_o a_o little_a while_n after_o fetch_v a_o compass_n through_o arcadia_n he_o make_v a_o descent_n upon_o pheroe_n in_o achaia_n intend_v to_o force_n aratus_n to_o a_o battle_n or_o bring_v he_o into_o disrepute_n for_o refuse_v to_o engage_v and_o suffer_v he_o to_o waste_v the_o country_n hyperbatus_fw-la at_o that_o time_n command_v the_o army_n but_o aratus_n have_v all_o the_o power_n among_o the_o achoean_n the_o achoean_n march_v forth_o with_o their_o whole_a strength_n and_o encamp_v in_o dumoeoe_n about_o hecatomboeum_n cleomenes_n come_v up_o and_o think_v it_o not_o advisable_v to_o pitch_v between_o dumoeoe_n a_o city_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o the_o camp_n of_o the_o achoean_n he_o bold_o dare_v the_o achoean_n and_o force_v they_o to_o a_o battle_n and_o rout_v the_o phalanx_n slay_v a_o great_a many_o in_o the_o fight_n and_o take_v many_o prisoner_n thence_o march_v to_o lagon_n and_o drive_v out_o the_o achoean_a garrison_n he_o restore_v the_o city_n to_o the_o eloean_n the_o affair_n of_o the_o achoean_n be_v in_o this_o desperate_a condition_n aratus_n who_o be_v wont_a to_o continue_v in_o his_o government_n above_o a_o year_n refuse_v the_o command_n though_o they_o entreat_v and_o urge_v he_o to_o accept_v it_o and_o this_o be_v ill_o do_v when_o the_o storm_n be_v high_a to_o put_v the_o power_n out_o of_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o set_v another_o to_o the_o helm_n cleomenes_z at_o first_o propose_v fair_a and_o easy_a condition_n by_o his_o ambassador_n to_o the_o achoean_n but_o afterward_o he_o send_v other_o and_o require_v the_o chief_a command_n to_o be_v settle_v upon_o he_o and_o in_o other_o matter_n he_o promise_v to_o agree_v to_o reasonable_a term_n and_o to_o restore_v their_o captive_n and_o their_o country_n the_o achoean_n be_v willing_a to_o come_v to_o a_o agreement_n upon_o those_o term_n and_o invite_v cleomenes_n to_o lerna_n where_o a_o assembly_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v but_o it_o happen_v that_o cleomenes_n hasty_o march_v on_o and_o unreasonable_o drink_v water_n bring_v up_o abundance_n of_o blood_n and_o lose_v his_o voice_n therefore_o be_v unable_a to_o continue_v his_o march_n he_o send_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o captive_n to_o the_o achoean_n and_o put_v off_o the_o meeting_n for_o some_o time_n retire_v to_o lacedoemon_n this_o ruine_v the_o affair_n of_o greece_n which_o be_v just_a then_o ready_a to_o recover_v itself_o out_o of_o its_o disaster_n and_o avoid_v the_o insult_a and_o covetousness_n of_o the_o macedonian_n for_o aratus_n whether_o fear_v or_o distrust_v cleomenes_n or_o envy_v his_o unlooked-for_a success_n or_o think_v it_o a_o disgrace_n for_o he_o who_o have_v command_v 33_o year_n to_o have_v a_o young_a man_n succeed_v to_o all_o his_o glory_n and_o his_o power_n and_o be_v head_n of_o that_o government_n which_o he_o have_v be_v raise_v and_o settle_v so_o many_o year_n he_o first_o endeavour_v to_o keep_v the_o achoean_n from_o close_v with_o cleomenes_n but_o when_o they_o will_v not_o hearken_v to_o he_o fear_v cleomenes_n be_v dare_v spirit_n and_o think_v the_o lacedoemonian_n proposal_n to_o be_v very_o reasonable_a who_o design_v only_o to_o reduce_v peloponnesus_n to_o its_o old_a model_n he_o take_v his_o last_o refuge_n in_o a_o action_n which_o be_v unbecoming_a any_o of_o the_o greek_n most_o dishonourable_a to_o he_o and_o most_o unworthy_a his_o former_a bravery_n and_o exploit_n for_o he_o call_v antigonus_n into_o greece_n and_o fill_v peloponnesus_n with_o macedonian_n who_o he_o himself_o when_o a_o youth_n have_v beat_v their_o garrison_n out_o of_o the_o castle_n of_o corinth_n have_v drive_v from_o the_o same_o country_n beside_o he_o declare_v himself_o a_o enemy_n to_o all_o king_n and_o have_v leave_v many_o dishonourable_a story_n of_o this_o same_o antigonus_n in_o those_o commentary_n which_o he_o write_v and_o though_o he_o declare_v that_o he_o suffer_v considerable_a loss_n and_o undergo_v great_a danger_n that_o he_o may_v free_v athens_n from_o the_o power_n of_o the_o macedonian_n yet_o afterward_o he_o bring_v the_o very_a same_o man_n arm_v into_o his_o own_o country_n and_o his_o own_o house_n even_o to_o the_o woman_n apartment_n he_o will_v not_o endure_v that_o one_o of_o the_o family_n of_o hercules_n and_o king_n of_o sparta_n and_o one_o that_o have_v reform_v the_o polity_n of_o his_o country_n as_o it_o be_v a_o disorder_a harmony_n and_o tune_v it_o to_o the_o plain_a doric_a measure_n of_o lycurgus_n to_o be_v style_v head_n of_o the_o triccoean_n and_o sicyonian_n and_o whilst_o he_o flee_v the_o pulse_n and_o short_a coat_n and_o which_o be_v his_o chief_a accusation_n against_o cleomenes_n the_o extirpation_n of_o wealth_n and_o reformation_n of_o poverty_n he_o base_o subject_v himself_o together_o with_o achoea_n to_o the_o diadem_n and_o purple_a to_o the_o imperious_a command_n of_o the_o macedonian_n and_o their_o satrapoe_n that_o he_o may_v not_o seem_v to_o be_v under_o cleomenes_n he_o sacrifice_v the_o antigoneia_n sacrifice_n in_o honour_n of_o antigonus_n and_o sing_v paean_n himself_o with_o a_o garland_n on_o his_o head_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o a_o rot_a consumptive_a macedonian_a i_o write_v this_o not_o out_o of_o any_o design_n to_o disgrace_n aratus_n for_o in_o many_o thing_n he_o show_v himself_o vigorous_a for_o the_o grecian_a interest_n and_o a_o great_a man_n but_o out_o of_o pity_n to_o the_o weakness_n of_o humane_a nature_n which_o in_o such_o a_o person_n so_o excellent_a and_o so_o many_o way_n dispose_v to_o virtue_n can_v attain_v to_o a_o state_n irreprehensible_a the_o achoean_n
the_o greek_a by_o john_n warren_n fellow_n of_o st._n catharine's-hall_n in_o cambridge_n have_v dispatch_v the_o forego_n history_n we_o shall_v proceed_v to_o take_v a_o view_n of_o a_o pair_n of_o roman_n not_o less_o remarkable_a for_o their_o misfortune_n than_o the_o former_a and_o compare_v with_o the_o life_n of_o agis_n and_o cleomenes_n these_o of_o tiberius_n and_o caius_n they_o be_v the_o son_n of_o tiberius_n gracchus_n who_o though_o he_o have_v be_v once_o censor_n tiberius_n &_o caius_n gracchus_n mburgher_n sculp_v twice_o consul_n and_o twice_o have_v triumph_v yet_o be_v more_o renown_v and_o esteem_v for_o his_o virtue_n than_o his_o honour_n upon_o this_o account_n after_o the_o death_n of_o that_o scipio_n who_o defeat_v hannibal_n he_o be_v think_v worthy_a to_o match_v with_o his_o daughter_n cornelia_n though_o there_o have_v be_v no_o friendship_n or_o familiarity_n between_o scipio_n and_o he_o but_o rather_o the_o contrary_n there_o go_v a_o report_n that_o he_o once_o find_v in_o his_o bedchamber_n a_o couple_n of_o snake_n and_o that_o the_o soothsayer_n be_v consult_v concern_v the_o prodigy_n advise_v that_o he_o shall_v neither_o kill_v they_o both_o nor_o let_v they_o both_o escape_n say_v that_o if_o the_o male_a serpent_n be_v kill_v tiberius_n shall_v die_v and_o if_o the_o female_a cornelia_n and_o that_o therefore_o tiberius_n who_o extreme_o love_v his_o wife_n and_o think_v beside_o that_o it_o be_v much_o more_o become_v he_o who_o be_v a_o old_a man_n to_o die_v than_o she_o who_o as_o yet_o be_v but_o a_o young_a woman_n kill_v the_o male_a serpent_n and_o let_v the_o female_a escape_n and_o soon_o after_o himself_o die_v leave_v behind_o he_o 12_o child_n bear_v to_o he_o by_o cornelia_n cornelia_n take_v upon_o herself_o all_o the_o care_n of_o her_o family_n and_o education_n of_o her_o child_n approve_v herself_o so_o modest_a a_o matron_n so_o indulgent_a a_o mother_n and_o so_o constant_a and_o noble_a spirit_v a_o widow_n that_o tiberius_n seem_v to_o all_o man_n to_o have_v do_v nothing_o unreasonable_a in_o choose_v to_o die_v for_o so_o great_a a_o woman_n who_o when_o king_n ptolemy_n himself_o will_v have_v marry_v she_o and_o proffer_v she_o his_o crown_n refuse_v it_o and_o choose_v rather_o to_o live_v a_o widow_n in_o this_o state_n she_o continue_v and_o lose_v all_o her_o child_n except_o one_o daughter_n that_o be_v marry_v to_o scipio_n the_o young_a and_o two_o son_n tiberius_n and_o caius_n who_o life_n we_o be_v now_o write_v these_o she_o bring_v up_o with_o so_o great_a care_n that_o though_o they_o be_v without_o dispute_n of_o the_o noble_a family_n and_o have_v the_o best_a natural_a part_n among_o the_o roman_n yet_o they_o seem_v to_o owe_v their_o eminent_a virtue_n more_o to_o their_o education_n than_o their_o birth_n now_o as_o in_o the_o statute_n and_o picture_n of_o castor_n and_o pollux_n though_o the_o brother_n resemble_v one_o another_o yet_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n to_o be_v perceive_v in_o their_o countenance_n between_o the_o one_o who_o delight_v in_o the_o cestus_fw-la and_o the_o other_o that_o be_v famous_a for_o manage_v the_o horse_n so_o though_o there_o be_v a_o great_a agreement_n between_o these_o two_o noble_a youth_n in_o their_o common_a pursuit_n after_o fortitude_n and_o moderation_n after_o liberality_n and_o eloquence_n and_o greatness_n of_o mind_n yet_o in_o their_o action_n and_o administration_n of_o public_a affair_n a_o disagreement_n as_o great_a manifest_o appear_v it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o before_o we_o proceed_v to_o set_v down_o the_o difference_n between_o they_o tiberius_n in_o the_o make_v of_o his_o countenance_n caius_n and_o his_o look_n in_o his_o gesture_n and_o motion_n be_v gentle_a and_o compose_v but_o caius_n earnest_n and_o vehement_a so_o that_o in_o their_o public_a speech_n to_o the_o people_n the_o one_o modest_o use_v very_o little_a action_n nor_o change_v his_o place_n the_o other_o will_v walk_v about_o in_o the_o rostrum_n and_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o his_o oration_n pull_v his_o gown_n off_o his_o soldier_n and_o be_v the_o first_o of_o all_o the_o roman_n that_o use_v such_o gesture_n as_o cleon_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o first_o orator_n among_o the_o athenian_n that_o pull_v off_o his_o cloak_n and_o smite_v his_o thigh_n in_o his_o harangue_n to_o the_o multitude_n caius_z his_o oratory_n be_v impetuous_a and_o so_o pathetical_a that_o it_o raise_v horror_n in_o the_o auditory_a but_o tiberius_n be_v more_o mild_a and_o apt_a to_o move_v pity_n and_o compassion_n in_o his_o word_n he_o be_v pure_a and_o natural_a yet_o laborious_a and_o accurate_a but_o caius_n be_v pompous_a and_o figurative_a so_o likewise_o in_o their_o way_n of_o live_v and_o at_o their_o table_n tiberius_n be_v frugal_a and_o no_o affecter_n of_o variety_n but_o caius_n if_o indeed_o compare_v with_o other_o man_n moderate_a enough_o but_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o brother_n too_o curious_a a_o lover_n of_o rarety_n and_o profuse_a which_o drusus_n object_v to_o he_o that_o he_o have_v buy_v penny_n certain_a dolphin_n of_o silver_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 1250_o drachma_n for_o every_o pound_n weight_n the_o same_o difference_n that_o appear_v in_o their_o speak_v be_v observable_a also_o in_o their_o temper_n the_o one_o be_v smooth_a and_o sedate_v the_o other_o rough_a and_o passionate_a and_o to_o that_o degree_n that_o often_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o oration_n he_o be_v so_o hurry_v away_o by_o his_o passion_n even_o against_o his_o own_o will_n that_o he_o fall_v to_o give_v ill_a language_n and_o so_o strain_v his_o voice_n that_o he_o can_v not_o proceed_v in_o the_o speech_n for_o a_o remedy_n to_o this_o excess_n he_o make_v use_v of_o a_o ingenious_a servant_n of_o he_o one_o licinius_n who_o stand_v constant_o behind_o he_o with_o a_o 〈◊〉_d pitch-pipe_n or_o instrument_n to_o regulate_v the_o voice_n by_o and_o when_o ever_o he_o perceive_v his_o master_n tone_n alter_v and_o grow_v harsh_a with_o anger_n he_o strike_v a_o soft_a note_n with_o his_o pipe_n at_o the_o hear_n of_o which_o caius_n immediate_o bate_v of_o the_o vehemence_n of_o his_o passion_n and_o voice_n grow_v mild_a and_o be_v easy_o recall_v to_o temper_v these_o be_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o two_o brother_n but_o their_o valour_n against_o their_o enemy_n their_o justice_n to_o their_o countryman_n their_o care_n and_o well_o management_n of_o their_o public_a affair_n and_o last_o their_o continency_n against_o sensuality_n and_o pleasure_n be_v equal_o remarkable_a and_o alike_o in_o both_o tiberius_n be_v the_o elder_a by_o nine_o year_n which_o occasion_v that_o their_o public_a action_n be_v divide_v by_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o time_n in_o which_o those_o of_o the_o one_o and_o those_o of_o the_o other_o be_v transact_v this_o be_v no_o small_a hindrance_n to_o their_o undertake_n for_o not_o come_v at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o the_o administration_n of_o affair_n they_o can_v not_o join_v their_o interest_n together_o which_o between_o they_o both_o have_v they_o flourish_v at_o once_o must_v needs_o have_v be_v very_o great_a and_o almost_o irresistible_a we_o must_v therefore_o give_v a_o account_n of_o each_o of_o they_o single_o and_o first_o of_o the_o elder_a tiberius_n thoe_n as_o yet_o but_o a_o young_a man_n augur_n be_v so_o celebrate_v and_o esteem_v that_o he_o be_v soon_o admit_v into_o the_o college_n of_o the_o augur_n and_o that_o with_o respect_n have_v more_o to_o his_o early_a virtue_n than_o his_o noble_a birth_n this_o appius_n claudius_n make_v appear_v who_o though_o he_o have_v be_v consul_n and_o censor_n and_o be_v then_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o roman_a senate_n and_o excel_v in_o wisdom_n most_o of_o his_o quality_n at_o a_o public_a feast_n of_o the_o augur_n address_v himself_o open_o to_o tiberius_n and_o with_o great_a expression_n of_o kindness_n offer_v he_o his_o daughter_n app-claudius_n in_o marriage_n which_o with_o much_o satisfaction_n embrace_v and_o the_o wedding_n agreement_n be_v thus_o speedy_o conclude_v appius_n go_v straight_o home_o and_o call_v out_o his_o wife_n to_o the_o gate_n with_o a_o loud_a voice_n cry_v out_o o_o antistia_n i_o have_v contract_v our_o daughter_n claudia_n to_o a_o husband_n she_o be_v amaze_v answer_v but_o why_o so_o sudden_o or_o what_o mean_v this_o haste_n unless_o you_o have_v provide_v tiberius_n gracchus_n for_o her_o husband_n i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a that_o some_o apply_v this_o story_n to_o tiberius_n the_o father_n of_o the_o gracchi_n and_o scipio_n africanus_n but_o most_o people_n relate_v it_o as_o we_o have_v do_v and_o polybius_n write_v that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o scipio_n africanus_n the_o near_a relation_n of_o cornelia_n prefer_v tiberius_n to_o all_o other_o competitor_n give_v she_o to_o he_o
in_o marriage_n not_o have_v being_n engage_v or_o promise_v to_o any_o one_o by_o her_o father_n now_o this_o young_a tiberius_n serve_v in_o africa_n under_o the_o young_a scipio_n who_o have_v marry_v his_o sister_n and_o converse_v under_o the_o same_o tent_n with_o his_o general_n soon_o observe_v and_o learn_v his_o noble_a genius_n which_o excite_v a_o great_a emulation_n of_o his_o virtue_n and_o stir_v he_o up_o to_o the_o imitation_n of_o his_o action_n and_o in_o a_o short_a time_n excel_v all_o the_o young_a man_n of_o the_o army_n in_o his_o regular_a behaviour_n and_o courage_n and_o he_o at_o one_o siege_n be_v the_o first_o that_o mount_v the_o enemy_n wall_n as_o fannius_n say_v who_o write_v that_o he_o himself_o climb_v up_o with_o he_o and_o be_v partaker_n in_o that_o action_n his_o presence_n create_v among_o the_o soldier_n a_o extraordinary_a affection_n and_o his_o departure_n leave_v a_o passionate_a desire_n of_o his_o return_n after_o that_o expedition_n be_v choose_v paymaster_n 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o army_n it_o be_v his_o fortune_n to_o serve_v in_o the_o war_n against_o the_o numantine_n under_o the_o command_n of_o c._n mancinus_n the_o consul_n a_o person_n no_o way_n unblamable_a but_o the_o most_o unfortunate_a of_o all_o the_o roman_a general_n notwithstanding_o amid_o the_o great_a misfortune_n and_o in_o the_o most_o unsuccessful_a erterprise_n not_o only_o the_o discretion_n and_o valour_n of_o tiberius_n but_o also_o which_o be_v still_o more_o to_o be_v admire_v the_o great_a respect_n and_o veneration_n which_o he_o have_v from_o his_o general_n be_v most_o eminent_o remarkable_a insomuch_o that_o even_o in_o the_o extremity_n of_o danger_n he_o never_o regard_v himself_o as_o a_o principal_a officer_n for_o when_o he_o be_v overcome_v in_o several_a desperate_a battle_n he_o will_v leave_v the_o main_a body_n of_o the_o army_n and_o in_o the_o nighttime_n sally_v out_o with_o the_o force_n under_o his_o particular_a command_n when_o the_o numantine_n perceive_v this_o they_o immediate_o possess_v themselves_o of_o his_o camp_n pursue_v that_o part_n of_o the_o force_n which_o be_v put_v to_o flight_n slay_v all_o those_o that_o be_v in_o the_o rear_n hedge_v the_o whole_a army_n in_o on_o every_o side_n and_o force_v they_o into_o such_o intricate_a place_n as_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o possibility_n of_o a_o escape_n mancinus_n despair_v to_o make_v his_o way_n through_o by_o force_n send_v a_o messenger_n to_o desire_v a_o truce_n and_o cessation_n of_o arm_n but_o they_o refuse_v to_o conclude_v a_o treaty_n with_o any_o one_o except_o tiberius_n and_o require_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v send_v to_o treat_v with_o they_o this_o they_o earnest_o insist_v upon_o not_o only_o in_o regard_n to_o the_o young_a man_n courage_n for_o he_o have_v a_o great_a reputation_n among_o the_o soldier_n but_o likewise_o in_o remembrance_n of_o his_o father_n tiberius_n who_o in_o his_o expedition_n against_o the_o spaniard_n have_v utter_o destroy_v several_a other_o place_n but_o grant_v a_o peace_n to_o the_o numantine_n which_o he_o command_v to_o be_v always_o keep_v punctual_o and_o inviolable_a upon_o this_o consideration_n tiberius_n be_v numantine_n dispatch_v to_o the_o enemy_n who_o he_o persuade_v to_o accept_v of_o several_a condition_n and_o he_o himself_o comply_v with_o other_o and_o by_o this_o mean_v its_o evident_a that_o he_o save_v 20000_o of_o the_o roman_a citizen_n beside_o slave_n and_o those_o that_o follow_v the_o army_n however_o the_o numantine_n seize_v upon_o and_o destroy_v all_o thing_n that_o be_v leave_v behind_o in_o the_o camp_n among_o these_o be_v tiberius_n book_n of_o account_n contain_v the_o whole_a transaction_n of_o his_o quaestorship_n upon_o which_o he_o set_v a_o extraordinary_a value_n and_o therefore_o when_o the_o army_n be_v already_o upon_o their_o march_n he_o return_v to_o numantia_n accompany_v with_o only_o three_o or_o four_o of_o his_o intimate_a friend_n and_o make_v his_o application_n to_o the_o principal_a officer_n of_o the_o numantine_n he_o earnest_o entreat_v that_o they_o will_v return_v he_o his_o book_n lest_o his_o enemy_n shall_v thereby_o take_v a_o occasion_n to_o upbraid_v he_o for_o not_o be_v able_a to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o money_n receive_v and_o disburse_v by_o he_o the_o numantine_n joyful_o embrace_v this_o opportunity_n of_o oblige_v he_o and_o kind_o invite_v he_o into_o the_o city_n as_o he_o stand_v argue_v the_o case_n wish_v they_o they_o approach_v towards_o he_o take_v he_o by_o the_o hâ—nds_n and_o earnest_o beg_v that_o he_o will_v never_o again_o look_v upon_o they_o as_o enemy_n but_o rely_v upon_o their_o friendship_n be_v confident_a for_o the_o future_a of_o this_o their_o present_a sincerity_n tiberius_n thought_n it_o convenient_a to_o believe_v they_o because_o he_o be_v desirous_a to_o have_v his_o book_n return_v and_o be_v afraid_a lest_o he_o shall_v disoblige_v they_o by_o show_v any_o manner_n of_o distrust_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o enter_v into_o the_o city_n they_o in_o the_o first_o place_n invite_v he_o to_o a_o public_a entertainment_n and_o be_v very_o earnest_a that_o he_o will_v accept_v of_o it_o afterward_o they_o return_v his_o book_n and_o give_v he_o the_o liberty_n to_o take_v whatever_o he_o see_v most_o acceptable_a of_o the_o remain_a spoil_n he_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n will_v accept_v of_o nothing_o but_o some_o frankincense_n which_o he_o use_v in_o his_o public_a sacrifice_n and_o after_o he_o have_v kind_o embrace_v they_o and_o make_v his_o compliment_n depart_v when_o he_o return_v to_o rome_n he_o find_v the_o whole_a transaction_n censure_v and_o reproach_v as_o a_o business_n that_o be_v base_a and_o scandalous_a to_o the_o roman_n but_o the_o relation_n and_o friend_n of_o the_o soldier_n which_o be_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o populace_n come_v flock_v to_o tiberius_n who_o they_o acknowledge_v the_o preserver_n of_o so_o many_o citizen_n and_o impute_v all_o the_o miscarriage_n which_o have_v happen_v to_o the_o general_n they_o who_o be_v dissatisfy_v with_o the_o proceed_n propose_v broken_n the_o example_n of_o their_o ancestor_n to_o be_v follow_v for_o after_o the_o hasty_a peace_n which_o have_v be_v conclude_v with_o the_o samnite_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o roman_n shall_v march_v home_o without_o molestation_n they_o strip_v all_o such_o as_o have_v be_v any_o way_n concern_v in_o make_v that_o peace_n as_o well_o the_o treasurer_n and_o tribune_n as_o the_o lead_a officer_n and_o in_o that_o manner_n deliver_v they_o up_o into_o the_o enemy_n hand_n lay_v the_o crime_n of_o perjury_n and_o breach_n of_o that_o peace_n at_o their_o door_n but_o in_o this_o affair_n the_o populace_n show_v a_o extraordinary_a kindness_n and_o affection_n for_o tiberius_n they_o indeed_o vote_v that_o the_o consul_n shall_v be_v strip_v and_o put_v in_o iron_n and_o so_o deliver_v to_o the_o numantine_n but_o they_o grant_v a_o general_a pardon_n to_o all_o the_o other_o out_o of_o respect_n only_o to_o tiberius_n it_o may_v be_v probable_a also_o that_o scipio_n who_o at_o that_o time_n be_v a_o lead_a man_n among_o the_o roman_n lend_v he_o his_o assistance_n though_o he_o be_v nevertheless_o censure_v for_o not_o protect_v mancinus_n too_o and_o that_o he_o do_v not_o ratify_v the_o article_n of_o peace_n which_o have_v be_v agree_v upon_o by_o his_o kinsman_n and_o friend_n tiberius_n but_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o these_o difference_n do_v arise_v from_o the_o ambition_n of_o some_o design_v politician_n who_o have_v a_o kindness_n for_o tiberius_n however_o this_o 〈◊〉_d disorder_n never_o come_v to_o a_o malignant_a and_o incurable_a disease_n and_o true_o i_o can_v be_v persuade_v that_o tiberius_n will_v ever_o have_v take_v those_o course_n which_o he_o do_v if_o scipio_n africanus_n have_v have_v any_o hand_n in_o the_o management_n of_o his_o affair_n for_o at_o the_o time_n when_o he_o be_v engage_v in_o the_o war_n against_o numantia_n tiberius_n then_o venture_v to_o make_v proposal_n of_o new_a law_n for_o the_o better_a regulation_n of_o the_o government_n upon_o the_o follow_a occasion_n the_o roman_n have_v by_o conquest_n gain_v some_o land_n adjoin_v to_o the_o suburb_n part_v whereof_o they_o sell_v public_o and_o turn_v the_o remainder_n into_o common_a this_o common_a they_o assign_v to_o such_o of_o the_o citizen_n as_o be_v poor_a and_o indigent_a for_o which_o they_o be_v to_o pay_v only_o a_o small_a acknowledgement_n into_o the_o public_a treasury_n but_o when_o the_o wealthy_a man_n begin_v to_o raise_v the_o rent_n and_o turn_v the_o poor_a people_n out_o of_o their_o possession_n it_o be_v enact_v by_o law_n that_o no_o person_n whatever_o shall_v enjoy_v more_o than_o 500_o acre_n of_o ground_n this_o act_n do_v for_o some_o time_n
battle_n begin_v they_o have_v make_v proclamation_n that_o who_o ever_o shall_v bring_v the_o head_n either_o of_o caius_n or_o fulvius_n he_o shall_v as_o a_o reward_n receive_v their_o weight_n in_o gold_n septimuleius_n therefore_o have_v fix_v caius_n head_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o his_o spear_n come_v and_o present_v it_o to_o opimius_n the_o consul_n they_o present_o bring_v the_o scale_n and_o it_o be_v find_v to_o weigh_v above_o 17_o pound_n but_o in_o this_o affair_n septimuleius_n give_v as_o great_a sign_n of_o his_o knavery_n as_o he_o have_v do_v before_o of_o his_o cruelty_n for_o have_v take_v out_o the_o brain_n he_o fill_v the_o scull_n with_o lead_n there_o be_v other_o who_o bring_v the_o head_n of_o fulvius_n too_o but_o be_v mean_a inconsiderable_a person_n be_v turn_v away_o without_o the_o promise_a reward_n the_o body_n of_o these_o two_o person_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o rest_n who_o be_v slay_v to_o the_o number_n of_o 3000_o man_n be_v all_o throw_v into_o the_o river_n their_o good_n be_v forfeit_v and_o their_o widow_n forbid_v to_o put_v themselves_o into_o mourn_v but_o they_o deal_v more_o severe_o with_o licinia_n caius_n wife_n and_o wrong_v she_o even_o of_o her_o jointure_n and_o as_o a_o addition_n still_o to_o all_o their_o inhumanity_n they_o barbarous_o murder_v fulvius_n young_a son_n his_o crime_n be_v not_o that_o he_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o they_o or_o that_o he_o be_v present_a in_o the_o battle_n but_o because_o he_o have_v propose_v article_n of_o agreement_n for_o this_o he_o be_v first_o imprison_v then_o slay_v but_o that_o which_o enrage_v the_o common_a people_n beyond_o all_o these_o thing_n be_v because_o at_o this_o time_n in_o memory_n of_o his_o success_n opimius_n build_v the_o temple_n of_o concord_n as_o if_o he_o glory_v and_o triumph_v in_o the_o slaughter_n of_o so_o many_o citizen_n wherefore_o some_o body_n in_o the_o night_n time_n under_o the_o inscription_n of_o the_o temple_n add_v this_o verse_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d folly_n and_o discord_n concord_n temple_n build_v opimius_n be_v the_o first_o who_o be_v consul_n presume_v to_o usurp_v the_o power_n of_o a_o dictator_n and_o condemn_v without_o any_o trial_n not_o only_o 3000_o citizen_n but_z caius_z gracchus_n and_o fulvius_n flaccus_n one_o of_o who_o have_v triumph_v and_o be_v consul_n the_o other_o far_o excel_v all_o his_o co_n temporary_n in_o virtue_n and_o honour_n notwithstanding_o this_o opimius_n can_v not_o restrain_v himself_o from_o extortion_n and_o bribery_n for_o when_o he_o be_v send_v ambassador_n to_o jugurtha_n king_n of_o numidia_n he_o be_v there_o corrupt_v by_o present_n and_o at_o his_o return_n be_v shameful_o convict_v of_o it_o he_o be_v hate_v and_o reproach_v by_o the_o common_a people_n so_o that_o grow_v melancholy_a and_o his_o spirit_n sink_v his_o infamy_n still_o increase_v with_o his_o year_n it_o quick_o now_o appear_v to_o the_o world_n what_o respect_n and_o veneration_n they_o have_v for_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o graccki_n they_o order_v their_o statue_n to_o be_v make_v and_o fix_v up_o in_o public_a view_n they_o consecrate_v the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v slay_v and_o thither_o bring_v the_o first_o fruit_n of_o every_o thing_n according_a to_o the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n for_o to_o make_v their_o offering_n many_o come_v likewise_o thither_o to_o their_o devotion_n and_o daily_o worship_v there_o as_o former_o at_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o go_n it_o be_v report_v that_o as_o cornelia_n their_o mother_n bear_v the_o loss_n of_o her_o two_o son_n with_o a_o noble_a and_o undaunted_a spirit_n so_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o temple_n where_o they_o lay_v inter_v she_o only_o say_v their_o memory_n deserve_v such_o monument_n she_o remove_v afterward_o and_o dwell_v near_o the_o mount_n mycenae_n not_o at_o all_o alter_a her_o former_a way_n of_o live_v she_o be_v very_o much_o respect_v and_o belove_v and_o keep_v open_a house_n for_o the_o entertainment_n of_o all_o stranger_n have_v daily_o a_o great_a number_n of_o grecian_n and_o learned_a man_n who_o resort_v thither_o nor_o be_v there_o any_o foreign_a prince_n but_o receive_v gift_n from_o she_o and_o present_v she_o again_o those_o who_o be_v most_o conversant_a with_o she_o be_v much_o divert_v when_o ere_o she_o please_v to_o entertain_v they_o with_o any_o relation_n concern_v her_o father_n scipio_n african_n or_o his_o way_n of_o live_v but_o it_o be_v very_o surprise_v to_o have_v she_o make_v mention_n of_o her_o son_n without_o any_o tear_n or_o sign_n of_o grief_n and_o to_o give_v a_o full_a account_n of_o all_o their_o deed_n and_o misfortune_n as_o unconcern_v as_o if_o she_o have_v be_v relate_v the_o history_n of_o some_o ancient_a hero_n this_o make_v some_o imagine_n that_o age_n or_o the_o greatness_n of_o her_o affliction_n have_v make_v her_o delirious_a and_o whole_o insensible_a of_o all_o her_o calamity_n but_o they_o who_o be_v of_o that_o opinion_n have_v no_o notion_n at_o all_o how_o much_o a_o noble_a birth_n or_o a_o good_a education_n can_v conquer_v any_o affliction_n and_o though_o envious_a affliction_n fortune_n may_v often_o be_v more_o successful_a and_o may_v smother_v virtuous_a action_n yet_o with_o the_o worse_a calamity_n she_o can_v bereave_v we_o of_o that_o tranquillity_n of_o mind_n by_o which_o we_o generous_o bear_v they_o the_o end_n of_o the_o life_n of_o the_o gracchi_n tiberius_n and_o caius_n the_o comparison_n of_o tiberius_n &_o caius_n gracchi_n with_o agis_n and_o cleomenes_z we_o have_v give_v a_o account_n several_o of_o these_o person_n it_o remain_v only_o that_o he_o shall_v take_v a_o view_n of_o they_o in_o comparison_n with_o one_o another_o as_o for_o the_o gracchi_n the_o great_a detractor_n and_o their_o worst_a enemy_n can_v not_o but_o allow_v that_o they_o have_v a_o genius_n to_o virtue_n beyond_o all_o other_o roman_n which_o be_v inprove_v also_o by_o a_o generous_a education_n agis_n and_o cleomenes_n seem_v to_o have_v have_v better_o natural_a part_n and_o a_o more_o solid_a judgement_n for_o though_o they_o want_v all_o the_o advantage_n of_o good_a literature_n and_o be_v neither_o instruct_v in_o morality_n nor_o the_o well_o management_n of_o their_o affair_n from_o which_o even_o those_o who_o be_v elder_a than_o they_o have_v already_o much_o degenerate_v yet_o they_o be_v public_a example_n of_o temperance_n and_o frugality_n beside_o the_o gracchi_n happen_v to_o live_v when_o rome_n have_v her_o great_a repute_n for_o honour_n and_o virtuous_a action_n may_v just_o have_v be_v ashamed_a if_o they_o have_v not_o inherit_v the_o virtue_n of_o their_o ancestor_n whereas_o the_o other_o two_o have_v parent_n of_o different_a moral_n and_o though_o they_o find_v their_o country_n in_o a_o sink_a condition_n and_o debauch_a yet_o that_o do_v not_o quench_v their_o forward_a zeal_n to_o what_o be_v just_a and_o honourable_a the_o generosity_n and_o the_o integrity_n of_o the_o two_o roman_n be_v chief_o remarkable_a in_o this_o that_o in_o the_o administration_n of_o public_a affair_n they_o keep_v themselves_o from_o the_o imputation_n of_o bribery_n whereas_o agis_n may_v just_o be_v offend_v if_o he_o have_v only_o that_o mean_a commendation_n give_v he_o that_o he_o take_v nothing_o wrongful_o from_o any_o man_n be_v he_o distribute_v his_o own_o fortune_n which_o amount_v in_o ready_a money_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 600_o talent_n among_o his_o fellow-citizen_n and_o sure_o extortion_n must_v appear_v a_o crime_n of_o a_o strange_a nature_n to_o he_o who_o esteem_v it_o a_o piece_n of_o covetousness_n to_o possess_v though_o never_o so_o just_o get_v great_a riches_n than_o his_o neighbour_n their_o politic_n likewise_o and_o transaction_n in_o reference_n to_o state-affair_n be_v of_o a_o very_a different_a nature_n the_o chief_a thing_n in_o general_a that_o the_o two_o roman_n common_o aim_v at_o be_v the_o repair_n of_o city_n and_o mend_v of_o highway_n and_o in_o particular_a the_o most_o generous_a design_n which_o tiberius_n be_v fame_v for_o be_v his_o division_n of_o the_o land_n among_o the_o poor_a people_n and_o caius_n gain_v his_o great_a reputation_n by_o the_o addition_n of_o 300_o of_o the_o commonalty_n to_o the_o same_o number_n of_o senator_n invest_v they_o with_o a_o equal_a authority_n whereas_o the_o alteration_n which_o agis_n and_o cleomenes_n make_v be_v in_o a_o quite_o different_a manner_n they_o do_v not_o redress_v thing_n by_o little_a and_o little_a and_o cure_v small_a distemper_n for_o that_o will_v have_v be_v according_a to_o plato_n like_o cut_v off_o one_o of_o the_o hydra_n head_n which_o be_v the_o only_a mean_n to_o increase_v the_o number_n but_o they_o make_v a_o thorough_a reformation_n and_o at_o once_o free_v their_o country_n from_o all_o grievance_n or_o