Selected quad for the lemma: virtue_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
virtue_n great_a honour_n see_v 1,835 5 3.3297 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A28313 The nature and mischief of envy a sermon preach'd before the Queen, Aug. 20, 1693 / by Jonathan Blagrave ... Blagrave, Jonathan, 1652-1698. 1693 (1693) Wing B3110; ESTC R12893 14,097 30

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and_o unruly_a of_o all_o the_o passion_n to_o be_v indeed_o the_o very_o worst_a of_o all_o the_o disease_n of_o man_n mind_n that_o we_o may_v the_o better_o avoid_v it_o in_o ourselves_o beware_v of_o it_o in_o other_o and_o use_v proper_a remedy_n to_o cure_v it_o either_o in_o ourselves_o or_o other_o i_o shall_v first_o endeavour_v to_o give_v a_o just_a description_n of_o it_o that_o we_o may_v perfect_o know_v it_o second_o particular_o set_v forth_o the_o usual_a mischievous_a effect_n of_o it_o that_o we_o may_v the_o more_o hate_n and_o avoid_v it_o and_o three_o propose_v such_o remedy_n as_o will_v effectual_o cure_v it_o that_o so_o we_o may_v apply_v they_o as_o we_o see_v occasion_n and_o 1._o to_o know_v what_o envy_n be_v we_o shall_v find_v if_o we_o consider_v it_o that_o it_o be_v a_o displeasure_n or_o trouble_n arise_v in_o a_o man_n mind_n from_o the_o sight_n or_o knowledge_n of_o another_o person_n be_v prosperity_n of_o whatsoever_o sort_n that_o prosperity_n be_v whether_o it_o consist_v in_o reputation_n honour_n riches_n or_o any_o other_o like_o advantage_n which_o cause_v a_o man_n to_o hate_v the_o person_n who_o prosperity_n he_o behold_v and_o to_o wish_v and_o contrive_v and_o endeavour_v what_o he_o can_v to_o lessen_v if_o not_o to_o ruin_v that_o person_n and_o this_o common_o arise_v on_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o prosperity_n of_o inferior_n or_o equal_n man_n be_v envious_a when_o they_o see_v such_o as_o they_o account_v much_o their_o inferior_n begin_v to_o draw_v near_o they_o or_o those_o they_o account_v scarce_o their_o equal_n get_v above_o they_o and_o therefore_o envy_n frequent_o breed_v among_o relation_n near_o neighbour_n or_o man_n of_o a_o like_a sort_n man_n envy_v that_o to_o other_o which_o they_o think_v themselves_o as_o well_o or_o better_a to_o deserve_v they_o seldom_o envy_v thing_n that_o be_v far_o out_o of_o their_o reach_n or_o person_n that_o be_v very_o much_o above_o they_o as_o for_o instance_n a_o peasant_n or_o a_o mean_a man_n never_o think_v of_o envy_v the_o greatness_n of_o nobleman_n or_o prince_n but_o nobles_n be_v envy_v by_o such_o as_o come_v near_o they_o and_o monarch_n only_o by_o those_o of_o the_o same_o high_a station_n and_o that_o by_o the_o way_n give_v a_o advantage_n of_o peace_n and_o quiet_a to_o a_o government_n that_o be_v under_o one_o since_o if_o he_o take_v care_n of_o his_o own_o affair_n none_o can_v envy_v his_o action_n whereas_o where_o many_o governor_n and_o the_o governor_n be_v almost_o upon_o the_o level_n with_o the_o subject_a envy_n create_v endless_a strife_n and_o contention_n but_o i_o say_v envy_n be_v among_o they_o that_o at_o least_o think_v themselves_o of_o equal_a merit_n and_o pretension_n and_o therefore_o we_o may_v observe_v in_o history_n that_o the_o course_n which_o wise_a ruler_n have_v always_o take_v to_o prevent_v this_o mischief_n have_v be_v with_o great_a care_n to_o proportion_n favour_n to_o merit_n and_o though_o this_o have_v not_o be_v always_o able_a to_o do_v it_o because_o man_n be_v very_o partial_a judge_n of_o their_o own_o merit_n and_o some_o will_v ever_o be_v envious_a yet_o this_o they_o find_v the_o best_a expedient_a to_o keep_v envy_n from_o be_v propagate_v or_o grow_v to_o a_o mischievous_a height_n for_o if_o envious_a man_n can_v do_v so_o much_o hurt_v when_o they_o only_o take_v a_o occasion_n how_o much_o more_o will_v be_v in_o their_o power_n when_o great_a occasion_n be_v give_v they_o there_o be_v indeed_o a_o commotion_n that_o arise_v in_o man_n heart_n upon_o the_o like_a occasion_n of_o see_v the_o prosperity_n or_o honour_n of_o another_o which_o they_o think_v themselves_o as_o capable_a of_o that_o be_v very_o different_a from_o envy_n and_o be_v term_v by_o the_o moralist_n emulation_n &_o be_v that_o virtue_n which_o st._n paul_n exhort_v to_o in_o those_o word_n let_v we_o consider_v one_o another_o to_o provoke_v unto_o love_n and_o to_o good_a work_n heb._n 10.24_o which_o do_v not_o like_a envy_n covet_v the_o reward_n but_o the_o work_n too_o and_o which_o have_v always_o this_o great_a difference_n to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o envy_n or_o those_o carnal_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v ill_o translate_v emulation_n in_o the_o 5_o the_o of_o the_o gal._n that_o these_o be_v always_o join_v with_o hatred_n and_o evil-will_a whereas_o the_o virtuous_a emulation_n always_o create_v love_n and_o esteem_v of_o the_o person_n who_o we_o see_v in_o honour_n and_o prosperity_n and_o a_o desire_n to_o imitate_v they_o that_o by_o a_o like_a industry_n and_o virtue_n we_o may_v come_v to_o the_o same_o advantage_n we_o have_v a_o lively_a instance_n of_o the_o difference_n of_o these_o two_o quality_n in_o saul_n and_o jonathan_n upon_o the_o very_a same_o occasion_n of_o david_n kill_v goliath_n saul_n we_o see_v envy_v he_o for_o that_o great_a action_n and_o therefore_o hate_v and_o seek_v to_o destroy_v he_o but_o jonathan_n on_o the_o contrary_n emulate_v his_o virtue_n and_o therefore_o love_v and_o admire_v the_o man_n and_o desire_v to_o make_v he_o his_o friend_n and_o yet_o the_o fame_n that_o david_n get_v by_o this_o action_n be_v no_o more_o nay_o rather_o less_o opposite_a to_o the_o interest_n of_o saul_n who_o david_n be_v never_o like_a to_o hurt_v than_o it_o be_v to_o the_o interest_n of_o jonathan_n the_o heir_n of_o his_o father_n crown_n there_o be_v then_o a_o wide_a difference_n between_o noble_a emulation_n and_o wicked_a envy_n the_o one_o of_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v root_v out_o and_o the_o other_o cherish_v and_o cultivate_v as_o much_o as_o be_v possible_a because_o it_o be_v the_o spring_n and_o rise_v of_o all_o noble_a and_o worthy_a action_n and_o that_o on_o which_o all_o good_a example_n work_v and_o no_o great_a genius_n be_v ever_o yet_o find_v without_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o emulation_n plutarch_n in_o his_o life_n give_v we_o two_o notable_a example_n of_o the_o powerful_a work_n of_o emulation_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o two_o famous_a captain_n themistocles_n among_o the_o greek_n and_o caesar_n among_o the_o roman_n he_o relate_v that_o themistocles_n complain_v to_o his_o friend_n that_o the_o victory_n of_o miltiades_n will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o sleep_v and_o caesar_n when_o he_o read_v the_o action_n of_o alexander_n weep_v to_o think_v he_o be_v past_o his_o age_n before_o he_o have_v do_v any_o thing_n memorable_a these_o great_a man_n have_v no_o ill_a will_n to_o the_o person_n they_o emulate_v nor_o do_v they_o go_v about_o to_o lessen_v but_o rather_o magnify_v their_o deed_n and_o never_o grieve_v that_o other_o do_v well_o but_o that_o they_o have_v not_o do_v the_o like_o themselves_o such_o a_o gallant_a emulation_n we_o often_o read_v of_o in_o the_o history_n of_o our_o ancestor_n and_o can_v but_o wish_v that_o the_o same_o noble_a spirit_n may_v revive_v again_o when_o there_o be_v so_o much_o occasion_n for_o it_o and_o these_o want_v not_o some_o great_a and_o eminent_a example_n to_o kindle_v it_o for_o how_o much_o more_o honourable_a be_v it_o for_o man_n to_o emulate_v one_o another_o in_o valiant_a action_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o country_n than_o to_o spend_v their_o time_n in_o the_o little_a intrigue_n of_o envy_n emulation_n be_v a_o great_a &_o a_o noble_a virtue_n but_o envy_v a_o poor_a and_o a_o sneak_a vice_n a_o vice_n that_o always_o skulk_v &_o hide_v itself_o for_o though_o man_n be_v sometime_o so_o wicked_a as_o to_o boast_v and_o glory_n in_o other_o vice_n yet_o no_o man_n will_v own_v himself_o to_o be_v envious_a which_o show_v it_o to_o be_v a_o infamous_a quality_n in_o the_o eye_n of_o all_o men._n a_o man_n be_v afraid_a to_o be_v find_v in_o it_o ashamed_a to_o own_v it_o and_o therefore_o a_o envious_a man_n use_v great_a art_n to_o hide_v and_o colour_v his_o envy_n and_o to_o make_v it_o look_v like_o something_o else_o sometime_o he_o disguise_v it_o under_o a_o mighty_a pretend_a zeal_n for_o the_o truth_n sometime_o under_o a_o great_a love_n for_o the_o public_a good_a and_o welfare_n sometime_o under_o a_o charitable_a concern_v and_o great_a tenderness_n for_o the_o good_a or_o credit_n of_o his_o neighbour_n who_o he_o seem_v to_o pity_v whilst_o he_o disparage_v and_o if_o you_o will_v believe_v man_n pretence_n there_o be_v not_o a_o man_n live_v that_o have_v the_o least_o envy_n in_o he_o and_o yet_o if_o we_o inquire_v into_o the_o certain_a mark_n and_o undoubted_a symptom_n of_o this_o vice_n we_o shall_v hardly_o find_v any_o man_n whole_o free_a from_o it_o for_o if_o a_o man_n be_v grieve_v or_o trouble_v when_o he_o hear_v of_o another_o good_a success_n if_o he_o find_v any_o delight_n in_o his_o mind_n
the_o world_n have_v thus_o speak_v of_o the_o disturbance_n of_o church_n and_o state_n that_o be_v give_v by_o envy_n i_o need_v say_v nothing_o of_o that_o trouble_v and_o vexation_n that_o flood_n of_o evil_a speak_n of_o evil_a surmise_v the_o multitude_n of_o feud_n and_o quarrel_n that_o envy_n beget_v in_o every_o little_a neighbourhood_n in_o every_o private_a family_n since_o man_n too_o common_a experience_n of_o this_o to_o their_o cost_n will_v sufficient_o excuse_v i_o from_o enlarge_n upon_o this_o point_n and_o indeed_o we_o have_v no_o relation_n in_o history_n sacred_a or_o civil_a of_o the_o private_a affair_n of_o any_o family_n but_o we_o find_v therein_o some_o dreadful_a mark_n of_o envy_n and_o to_o what_o end_n be_v all_o this_o mischief_n do_v by_o envious_a man_n what_o do_v they_o get_v by_o it_o there_o be_v certain_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o labour_n in_o contrive_v in_o prosecute_a and_o yet_o hide_v envious_a design_n there_o be_v much_o pain_n and_o anguish_n to_o the_o envious_a man_n not_o only_o from_o a_o sense_n of_o the_o gild_n of_o his_o sin_n but_o in_o the_o sin_n itself_o beside_o the_o punishment_n he_o must_v expect_v hereafter_o which_o can_v be_v no_o other_o than_o what_o be_v inflict_v upon_o the_o devil_n his_o sin_n be_v the_o same_o with_o they_o envy_n be_v also_o its_o own_o punishment_n a_o punishment_n so_o great_a that_o when_o a_o man_n become_v extreme_o envious_a it_o even_o pine_v he_o away_o it_o waste_v his_o flesh_n consume_v his_o bone_n eat_v his_o very_a heart_n so_o that_o no_o man_n can_v find_v a_o great_a torment_n for_o a_o very_a envious_a man_n than_o he_o inflict_v upon_o himself_o and_o what_o profit_n i_o say_v have_v he_o for_o all_o this_o pain_n his_o envy_n be_v not_o only_o a_o discouragement_n to_o worthy_a man_n in_o the_o do_n of_o their_o duty_n when_o they_o find_v so_o much_o ill-will_n for_o their_o pain_n but_o be_v also_o a_o hindrance_n to_o himself_o from_o tread_v in_o their_o step_n and_o take_v the_o same_o course_n to_o virtue_n and_o the_o reward_n of_o it_o for_o when_o he_o have_v reproach_v other_o he_o be_v ashamed_a and_o too_o proud_a to_o imitate_v they_o for_o which_o reason_n job_n charge_v the_o envious_a with_o folly_n as_o well_o as_o wickedness_n say_v envy_n slay_v the_o silly_a one_o but_o suppose_v a_o crafty_a envy_n may_v sometime_o obtain_v its_o purpose_n and_o pull_v down_o the_o man_n aim_v at_o it_o be_v but_o seldom_o that_o the_o person_n who_o envy_n chief_o procure_v this_o have_v the_o fortune_n to_o step_v into_o his_o place_n or_o if_o he_o do_v the_o envy_n that_o he_o propagate_v against_o his_o predecessor_n often_o become_v as_o troublesome_a to_o himself_o when_o he_o arrive_v at_o the_o same_o station_n and_o so_o the_o envious_a man_n be_v very_o good_a at_o overturning_a or_o destroy_v any_o thing_n but_o at_o building_n or_o settle_v of_o nothing_o but_o since_o envy_n be_v such_o a_o plague_n to_o all_o the_o earth_n such_o a_o disturbance_n to_o society_n such_o a_o breeder_n of_o discontent_n and_o faction_n in_o the_o state_n such_o a_o never-ceasing_a cause_n of_o schism_n and_o division_n in_o the_o church_n it_o be_v a_o wonder_n some_o man_n may_v say_v that_o the_o good_a providence_n of_o god_n endure_v envious_a man_n upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n that_o the_o divine_a justice_n do_v not_o as_o it_o do_v once_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o envious_a levite_n send_v they_o all_o down_o quick_a to_o those_o evil_a spirit_n who_o they_o so_o near_o resemble_v and_o not_o suffer_v they_o to_o trouble_v this_o earth_n any_o long_o but_o this_o be_v a_o objection_n to_o be_v make_v by_o such_o as_o do_v not_o understand_v or_o consider_v the_o state_n of_o this_o present_a life_n we_o ought_v to_o know_v that_o this_o be_v a_o imperfect_a state_n wherein_o evil_a must_v be_v mix_v with_o good_a of_o which_o there_o can_v be_v a_o perfect_a separation_n only_o in_o the_o future_a life_n that_o it_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o state_n of_o infancy_n to_o good_a man_n who_o must_v be_v breed_v up_o here_o as_o child_n in_o a_o school_n for_o the_o state_n of_o perfection_n and_o therefore_o here_o they_o must_v pass_v through_o many_o trial_n and_o difficult_a method_n of_o discipline_n and_o improvement_n among_o which_o the_o envy_n both_o of_o man_n and_o devil_n as_o it_o be_v manage_v by_o the_o wise_a providence_n of_o god_n who_o can_v bring_v good_a out_o of_o evil_a may_v very_o well_o be_v reckon_v for_o one_o for_o first_o all_o man_n be_v very_o apprehensive_a of_o shame_n and_o disgrace_n to_o which_o the_o envious_a stand_v ready_a and_o be_v watchful_a to_o expose_v man_n on_o any_o fault_n or_o miscarriage_n and_o this_o doubtless_o keep_v many_o person_n from_o be_v so_o bad_a as_o otherwise_o they_o will_v be_v again_o the_o best_a man_n be_v but_o weak_a and_o frail_a and_o the_o snare_n of_o the_o devil_n manifold_a so_o that_o by_o avoid_v one_o sin_n we_o often_o run_v into_o another_o and_o the_o most_o perfect_a man_n on_o earth_n if_o they_o do_v not_o err_v on_o the_o left_a hand_n yet_o be_v apt_a to_o err_v on_o the_o right_n to_o fall_v into_o some_o unreasonable_a extreme_a or_o other_o and_o good_a man_n when_o they_o have_v attain_v to_o any_o excellency_n be_v apt_a to_o be_v puff_v up_o with_o some_o degree_n of_o vanity_n and_o in_o some_o sort_n to_o despise_v and_o contemn_v other_o and_o to_o become_v more_o remiss_a in_o their_o own_o duty_n and_o these_o fault_n though_o they_o can_v see_v in_o themselves_o and_o the_o kindness_n of_o their_o friend_n make_v they_o overlook_v they_o and_o perhaps_o flatterer_n may_v commend_v as_o virtue_n yet_o the_o quick_a sight_n of_o the_o envious_a present_o discover_v they_o and_o they_o blow_v they_o up_o into_o great_a crime_n and_o blaze_v they_o abroad_o so_o that_o man_n themselves_o can_v be_v no_o long_o ignorant_a of_o their_o fault_n and_o again_o though_o the_o envious_a do_v often_o calumniate_v the_o best_a man_n yet_o they_o never_o direct_o calumniate_v they_o for_o their_o virtue_n but_o they_o find_v out_o some_o fault_n or_o at_o least_o some_o appearance_n or_o probability_n of_o a_o fault_n to_o calumniate_v withal_o as_o we_o read_v in_o the_o first_o of_o job_n the_o devil_n when_o he_o can_v not_o find_v any_o disobedience_n to_o charge_n job_n with_o charge_v he_o with_o worldly_a and_o self-end_n in_o his_o obedience_n so_o envious_a man_n who_o be_v the_o devil_n be_v most_o apt_a scholar_n never_o plain_o reproach_v a_o man_n for_o his_o piety_n justice_n or_o charity_n prudence_n or_o diligence_n temperance_n or_o fortitude_n though_o it_o be_v for_o the_o reputation_n and_o reward_n of_o these_o that_o they_o envy_v he_o but_o they_o will_v charge_v he_o with_o vain_a glory_n or_o hypocrisy_n or_o self-endedness_a or_o the_o like_a and_o if_o they_o can_v find_v the_o least_o colour_n of_o any_o of_o these_o vice_n they_o take_v this_o for_o a_o discovery_n and_o magnify_v it_o to_o the_o uttermost_a so_o that_o in_o effect_n envious_a man_n be_v the_o most_o curious_a and_o exact_a censor_n of_o manner_n they_o keep_v the_o world_n in_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o awe_n and_o be_v oftentimes_o our_o true_a friend_n to_o discover_v to_o we_o those_o fault_n which_o otherwise_o we_o shall_v have_v overlooked_a they_o make_v we_o circumspect_a in_o every_o action_n and_o i_o believe_v a_o great_a many_o may_v say_v by_o experience_n that_o the_o envy_n of_o their_o enemy_n though_o it_o be_v no_o thank_n to_o they_o have_v contribute_v more_o to_o the_o reformation_n and_o the_o perfect_a of_o their_o manner_n than_o all_o the_o kindness_n of_o their_o friend_n this_o good_a use_n and_o profit_n of_o envy_n though_o in_o itself_o a_o very_a wicked_a thing_n and_o dwell_v only_o in_o the_o most_o wicked_a heart_n the_o alwise_a and_o overrule_v providence_n of_o god_n do_v make_v and_o every_o wise_a and_o good_a man_n ought_v to_o make_v this_o advantage_n of_o other_o envy_n he_o ought_v to_o grow_v the_o more_o careful_a and_o circumspect_a in_o all_o his_o way_n and_o so_o to_o profit_v thereby_o but_o because_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o world_n be_v not_o wise_a and_o the_o best_a man_n on_o earth_n be_v but_o imperfect_o so_o therefore_o when_o envious_a man_n raise_v slander_n contrive_v evil_a device_n against_o those_o they_o envy_n the_o person_n envy_v be_v apt_a to_o retort_v they_o to_o render_v evil_a for_o evil_n and_o the_o stander-by_n take_v part_n with_o the_o one_o side_n or_o the_o other_o according_a as_o their_o envy_n or_o other_o passion_n incline_v they_o and_o so_o quarrel_n be_v inflame_v party_n be_v form_v and_o it_o often_o end_v in_o war_n