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A63741 Dekas embolimaios a supplement to the Eniautos, or, Course of sermons for the whole year : being ten sermons explaining the nature of faith, and obedience, in relation to God, and the ecclesiastical and secular powers respectively : all that have been preached and published (since the Restauration) / by the Right Reverend Father in God Jeremy Lord Bishop of Down and Connor ; with his advice to the clergy of his diocess.; Eniautos. Supplement Taylor, Jeremy, 1613-1667. 1667 (1667) Wing T308; ESTC R11724 252,853 230

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that is from all affection to it is supposed in the Christians life denying ungodliness and worldly lusts and being cleansed from all filthiness of flesh and spirit and having escaped from all corruption that is in the world through lust this is not so much commanded as supposed without this nothing can be done nothing can be hoped this is but the foundation of the Christian who is intended to be a habitation of God a member of Christ a temple of the holy Spirit of God the building follows 2. All Christians must acquire all the graces of the holy Spirit of God S. Peter gives the Catalogue Faith and Vertue and Knowledge and Temperance and Patience and Godliness and Brotherly kindness and Charity and that you may see what is the spirit of a Christian what an activity and brisk principle is required to the acquisition of these things the Apostle gives this percept that for the acquiring these things we should give 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 all diligence no lazy worker is a good Christian he must be diligent and not every diligence nor every degree of good diligence but it must be all omnem omniuo diligentiam give all diligence 3. There is yet another degree to be added here too It is not enough for a Christian to be free from corruption and to have these graces and g. to be diligent very diligent to obtain them but they must be in us and abound N. B. they must be in us these graces and this righteousness must be inherent it is not enough for us that Christ had them for us for it is true if he had not had them we should never have received those or any thing else that is good but he had them that we might have them and follow his steps who knew no sin and fulfilled all righteousness They must be in us saith S. Peter and not only so they must also abound in us that 's the end of Christ's death that 's the fruit of his Spirit they must be plentiful like a full Vintage or like Euphrates in the time of ripe Fruits they must swell over the banks for when they are but in gradu virtutis in the lowest step of sincerity they may fall from the tree like unripe fruit and be fit for nothing but for Prodigals and Swine they must be in their season and period great and excellent and eminent they must take up all our faculties fill up all our time spend all our powers satisfie the will and be adequate to all the powers of our choice that is as S. Peter adds they must be so that we make our calling and election sure so as that we shall never any more depart from God well thus far you see how severe and sacred a thing it is to be a Christian. 4. But there are yet three steps more beyond this God requires of us perseverance a thrusting all this forward even unto the end without peace and holiness no man shall see God saith the Author to the Hebrews but that 's not all 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 follow after peace and holiness with all men 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 without which it is not 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 without which peace but 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 without which following of peace and holiness that is unless we endure all contradiction of sinners and objections without following it close and home to the utmost issue to the end of all righteousness tending even to comprehension to consummation and perfection no man shall see God 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 is good and great to dwell in holiness but that 's not enough it must be 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 too we must still pursue it and that unto the end for he that endureth unto the end shall be saved 5. And what more yes there is something yet For besides this extension of duration there must be intensio graduum for nondum comprehendimus nondum perfecti sumus we have not yet comprehended we are not yet made perfect but that must be aimed at Be ye perfect as your heavenly Father is perfect be ye meek as Christ is be ye holy as God is holy pure as your Father in Heaven is pure and who can be so no man can be so in degree but so in kind every man must desire and every man must contend to be and g. it is possible else it had never been required 6. And now after all this one thing more is to be done you must be so for your selves and you must be so for others you must be so as to please God and you must be so to edifie your Brethren Let your light so shine before men that they may glorifie your Father which is in Heaven let it be so eminent and conspicuous that all that see your conversation and all that come into your Congregations may be convinced and falling down and worshipping may say of a truth the Spirit of the Lord is in you And g. our Blessed Saviour in his Sermon upon the Mount which is the summary of a Christians life at the end of the eight beatitudes tells all his Followers and Disciples ye are the salt of the world ye are the light of the world and g. the Kingdom of Heaven or the Gospel is compared to a woman that hid in three measures of meal the Jews the Turks the Heathen Idolaters her Leaven till all was leavened our Light must be so shining our Conversation so exemplar as to draw all the world after us that they that will not may be ashamed and they that wil lmay be allured by the beauty of the flame These are the proportions and measures of every Christian for from the days of John the Baptist the Kingdom of Heaven suffers violence and the violent take it by force that although John the Baptist was the greatest that ever was born of woman yet he that is least in the Kingdom of Heaven the meanest of the Laity may be greater than he This is a great height and these things I have premised not only to describe the duty of all that are here present even of all Christians whatsoever that you may not depart without your portion of a blessing but also as a foundation of the ensuing periods which I shall address to you my Brethren of the Clergy the Fathers of the people for I speak in a School of the Prophets Prophets and Prophets Sons to you who are or intend to be so For God hath made a separation of you even beyond this separation he hath separated you yet again he hath put you anew into the Chrysoble he hath made you to pass through the fire seven times more For it is true that the whole community of the People is the Church Ecclesia sancta est communio sanctorum the holy Catholick Church is the communion of Saints but yet by the voice and consent of all Christendom you are the Church by way of propriety and
believing his Word praying for his Spirit supported with his Hope refreshed by his Promises recreated by his Comforts and wholly and in all things conformable to his Life that is the true Communion The Sacraments are not made for Sinners until they do repent they are the food of our Souls but our Souls must be alive unto God or else they cannot eat It is good to confess our sins as St. James sayes and to open our wounds to the Ministers of Religion but they absolve none but such as are are truly penitent Solemn Prayers and the Sacraments and the Assemblies of the Faithful and fasting days and acts of external worship are the solemnities and rites of Religion but the Religion of a Christian is in the Heart and Spirit And this is that by which Clemens Alexandrinus defined the Righteousness of a Christian 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 all the parts and faculties that make up a man must make up our Religion but the heart is Domus principalis it is the Court of the great King and he is properly served with interior graces and moral Vertues with a humble and a good mind with a bountiful heart and a willing Soul and these will command the eye and give laws to the hand and make the shoulders stoop but anima cujusque est quisque a mans soul is the man and so is his Religion and so you are bound to understand it True it is God works in us his Graces by the Sacrament but we must dispose our selves to a reception of the Divine blessing by Moral instruments The Soul is 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 it must work together with God and the body works together with the soul But no external action can purifie the soul because its Nature and Operations being Spiritual it can no more be changed by a Ceremony or an external Solemnity than an Angel can be caressed with sweet Meats or a a Mans belly can be filled with Musick or long Orations The sum is this No Christian does his Duty to God but he that serves him with all his heart And although it becomes us to fulfil all righteousness even the external also yet that which makes us gracious in his Eyes is not the external it is the love of the heart and the real change of the mind and obedience of the spirit that 's the first great measure of the Righteousness Evangelical 2. The Righteousness Evangelical must exceed that of the Scribes and Pharisees by extension of our Obedience to things of the same signification Leges non ex verbis sed ex mente intelligendas sayes the Law There must be a Commentary of kindness in the understanding the Laws of Christ. We must understand all Gods meaning we must secure his service we must be far removed from the dangers of his displeasure And therefore our Righteousness must be the purification and the perfection of the Spirit So that it will be nothing for us not to commit Adultery unless our Eyes and Hands be chast and the desires be clean A Christian must not look upon a woman to lust after her He must hate Sin in all dimensions and in all distances and in every angle of its reception A Christian must not sin and he must not be willing to sin if he durst He must not be lustful and therefore he must not feed high nor drink deep for these make provisions for lust and amongst Christians great eatings and drinkings are acts of uncleanness as well as of intemperance and whatever ministers to sin and is the way of it partakes of its nature and its curse For it is remarkable that in good and evil the case is greatly different Mortification e. g is a duty of Christianity but there is no Law concerning the Instruments of it We are not commanded to roll our selves on thorns as St. Benedict did or to burn our flesh like St. Martinian or to tumble in Snows with St. Francis or in pools of water with St. Bernard A man may chew Aloes or ly upon the ground or wear sackcloth if he have a mind to it and if he finds it good in his circumstances and to his purposes of mortification but it may be he may do it alone by the Instrumentalities of Fear and Love and so the thing be done no special Instrument is under a command * But although the Instruments of vertue are free yet the Instruments and ministeries of vice are not Not only the sin is forbidden but all the wayes that lead to it The Instruments of vertue are of themselves indifferent that is not naturally but good only for their relation sake and in order to their end But the Instruments of vice are of themselves vitious they are part of the sin they have a share in the phantastick pleasure and they begin to estrange a mans heart from God and are directly in the prohibition For we are commanded to fly from temptation to pray against it to abstain from all appearances of evil to make a covenant with our eyes to pluck them out if there be need And if Christians do not understand the Commandments to this extension of signification they will be innocent only by the measures of humane Laws but not by the righteousness of God 3. Of the same consideration it is also that we understand Christs Commandments to extend our Duty not only to what is named and what is not named of the same nature and design but that we abstain from all such things as are like to sins * Of this nature there are many All violences of Passion Irregularities in Gaming Prodigality of our time Undecency of action doing things unworthy of our Birth or our Profession aptness to go to Law Ambitus or a fierce prosecution even of honourable employments misconstruction of the words and actions of our brother easiness to believe evil of others willingness to report the evil which we hear curiosity of Dyet peevishness toward servants indiscreet and importune standing for place and all excess in ornaments for even this little instance is directly prohibited by the Christian and Royal Law of Charity For 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 saith S. Paul the word is a word hard to be understood we render it well enough Charity vaunteth not it self and upon this S. Basil says that an Ecclesiastick person and so every Christian in his proportion ought not to go in splendid and vain Ornaments 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Every thing that is not wisely useful or proportioned to the state of the Christian but ministers only to vanity is a part of this 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 it is a vaunting which the Charity and the Grace of a Christian does not well endure * These things are like to sins they are of a suspicious nature and not easily to be reconcil'd to the Righteousness Evangelical It is no wonder if Christianity be nice and curious it is the cleanness and the purification of the Soul and Christ intends
did worse than divorce him from his Church for in all the Roman Divorces they said Tuas tibi res habeto Take your Goods and be gone but Plunder was Religion then However though the usage was sad yet it was recompenced to him by his taking Sanctuary in Oxford where he was graciously receiv'd by that most incomparable and divine Prince but having served the King in York-shire by his Pen and by his Counsels and by his Interests return'd back to Ireland where under the excellent Conduct of his Grace the now Lord Lieutenant he ran the risque and fortune of oppressed Vertue But God having still resolv'd to afflict us the good man was forc'd into the fortune of the Patriarchs to leave his Country and his Charges and seek for safety and bread in a strange Land for so the Prophets were us'd to do wandring up and down in sheeps-cloathing but poor as they were the World was not worthy of them and this worthy man despising the shame took up his Cross and followed his Master Exilium causa ipsa jubet sibi dulce videri Et desiderium dulce levat patriae He was not ashamed to suffer where the Cause was honourable and glorious but so God provided for the needs of his Banished and sent a man who could minister comfort to the afflicted and courage to the persecuted and resolutions to the tempted and strength to that Religion for which they all suffered And here this great man was indeed triumphant this was one of the last and best Scenes of his life 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 The last days are the best witnesses of a man But so it was that he stood up in publick and brave defence for the Doctrine and Discipline of the Church of England First by his Sufferings and great Example for Verbis tantùm philosophari non est Doctoris sed Histrionis To talk well and not to do bravely is for a Comedian not a Divine But this great man did both he suffered his own Calamity with great courage and by his wise Discourses strengthened the hearts of others For there wanted not diligent Tempters in the Church of Rome who taking advantage of the Afflictions of His Sacred Majesty in which state Men commonly suspect every thing and like men in sickness are willing to change from side to side hoping for ease and finding none flew at Royal Game and hop'd to draw away the King from that Religion which His most Royal Father the best Man and the wisest Prince in the World had seal'd with the best Blood in Christendom and which Himself suck'd in with His Education and had confirm'd by Choice and Reason and confess'd publickly and bravely and hath since restor'd prosperously Millitiere was the man witty and bold enough to attempt a zealous and a foolish undertaking who addressed himself with ignoble indeed but witty Arts to perswade the King to leave what was dearer to Him than His Eyes It is true it was a Wave dash'd against a Rock and an Arrow shot against the Sun it could not reach him but the Bishop of Derry turn'd it also and made it fall upon the Shooters head for he made so ingenious so learned and so acute Reply to that Book he so discover'd the Errors of the Roman Church retorted the Arguments stated the Questions demonstrated the Truth and sham'd their Procedures that nothing could be a greater Argument of the Bishops Learning great Parts deep Judgment quickness of Apprehension and Sincerity in the Catholick and Apostolick Faith or of the Follies and Prevarications of the Church of Rome He worte no Apologies for himself though it were much to be wished that as Junius wrote his own Life or Moses his own Story so we might have understood from himself how great things God had done for him and by him but all that he permitted to God and was silent in his own Defences Gloriosius enim est injuriam tacendo fugere quàm respondendo superare But when the Honour and Conscience of his King and the Interest of a true Religion was at stake the fire burned within him and at last he spake with his tongue he cried out like the Son of Croesus 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Take heed and meddle not with the King His Person is too sacred and Religion too dear to him to be assaulted by vulgar hands In short he acquitted himself in this Affair with so much Truth and Piety Learning and Judgment that in those Papers his Memory will last unto very late succeeding Generations But this most Reverend Prelate found a nobler Adversary and a braver Scene for his Contention He found that the Roman Priests being wearied and baffled by the wise Discourses and pungent Arguments of the English Divines had studiously declined any more to dispute the particular Questions against us but fell at last upon a general Charge imputing to the Church of England the great crime of Schism and by this they thought they might with most probability deceive unwary and unskilful Readers for they saw the Schism and they saw we had left them and because they consider'd not the Causes they resolv'd to out-face us in the Charge But now it was that dignum nactus Argumentum having an Argument fit to employ his great Abilities Consecrat hic praesul calamum calamique labores Ante aras Domino laeta trophaea suo the Bishop now dedicates his Labours to the service of God and of his Church undertook the Question and in a full Discourse proves the Church of Rome not only to be guilty of the Schism by making it necessary to depart from them but they did actuate the Schisms and themselves made the first separation in the great point of the Popes Supremacy which was the Palladium for which they principally contended He made it appear that the Popes of Rome were Usurpers of the Rights of Kings and Bishops that they brought in new Doctrines in every Age that they impos'd their own Devices upon Christendom as Articles of Faith that they prevaricated the Doctrines of the Apostles that the Church of England only returned to her Primitive purity that she joined with Christ and his Apostles that she agreed in all the Sentiments of the Primitive Church He stated the questions so wisely and conducted them so prudently and handled them so learnedly that I may truly say they were never more materially confuted by any man since the questions have so unhappily disturbed Christendom Verum hoc eos malè ussit and they finding themselves smitten under the fifth rib set up an old Champion of their own a Goliah to fight against the Armies of Israel the old Bishop of Chalcedon known to many of us replyed to this excellent Book but was so answered by a Rejoinder made by the Lord Bishop of Derry in which he so pressed the former Arguments refuted the Cavils brought in so many impregnable Authorities and Probations and added so many moments and weights to his