Selected quad for the lemma: virtue_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
virtue_n good_a life_n live_v 3,018 5 5.3250 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A55198 The second volume of Plutarch's Lives Translated from the Greek, by several hands.; Lives. English. Vol. II. Plutarch. 1688 (1688) Wing P2636A; ESTC R220060 288,353 656

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number_n of_o young_a gentleman_n over_o that_o ground_n where_o the_o palace_n and_o castle_n of_o dionysius_n stand_v before_o they_o be_v demolish_v by_o timoleon_n there_o attend_v on_o the_o solemnity_n several_a thousand_o of_o man_n and_o woman_n all_o crown_v with_o flower_n all_o array_v in_o fresh_a and_o cleanly_a attire_n which_o make_v it_o look_v like_o the_o procession_n of_o a_o public_a festival_n the_o discourse_n of_o all_o which_o and_o their_o tear_n mingle_v with_o the_o praise_n and_o benediction_n of_o the_o dead_a timoleon_n do_v manifest_o show_v that_o it_o be_v not_o any_o superficial_a honour_n or_o command_v homage_n which_o they_o then_o pay_v he_o but_o the_o testimony_n of_o a_o just_a sorrow_n for_o his_o death_n and_o the_o expression_n and_o recompense_n of_o true_a kindness_n the_o bier_n at_o length_n be_v place_v upon_o the_o pile_n of_o wood_n that_o be_v kindle_v to_o consume_v his_o corpse_n demetrius_n one_o of_o their_o loud_a crier_n begin_v to_o read_v a_o proclamation_n or_o write_v edict_n to_o this_o purpose_n the_o people_n of_o syracuse_n have_v make_v a_o special_a decree_n to_o inter_v timoleon_n the_o son_n of_o timodemus_n that_o noble_a corinthian_a at_o the_o common_a expense_n of_o 200_o attic_a money_n pound_n and_o to_o honour_v his_o memory_n for_o ever_o by_o a_o appointment_n of_o annual_a prize_n to_o be_v celebratee_fw-mi in_o music_n and_o horse-race_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o bodily_a exercise_n and_o that_o because_o he_o destroy_v tyrant_n and_o overthrow_v the_o barbarian_n and_o replenish_v many_o great_a city_n that_o be_v ruinous_a and_o desolate_a before_o with_o new_a inhabitant_n and_o then_o restore_v the_o sicilian_n to_o a_o state_n of_o freedom_n and_o the_o privilege_n of_o live_v by_o their_o own_o law_n beside_o this_o they_o make_v a_o tomb_n for_o he_o in_o the_o marketplace_n which_o they_o afterward_o build_v round_o with_o gallery_n and_o join_v certain_a cloister_n thereto_o as_o 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a_o son_n paul●●_n who_o be_v the_o subject_a of_o my_o present_a history_n his_o youth_n fall_v out_o and_o he_o be_v remarkable_a honour_n in_o a_o time_n which_o flourish_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o virtue_n and_o reputation_n of_o most_o excellent_a and_o great_a person_n though_o he_o follow_v not_o the_o ordinary_a study_n with_o the_o young_a man_n of_o quality_n of_o that_o age_n nor_o tread_v the_o same_o path_n to_o fame_n for_o he_o do_v not_o exercise_v himself_o in_o plead_v cause_n nor_o will_v he_o stoop_v to_o salute_v embrace_v and_o entertain_v the_o vulgar_a which_o be_v the_o usual_a insinuate_a art_n by_o which_o many_o grow_v popular_a not_o that_o he_o be_v incapable_a of_o either_o but_o choose_v to_o purchase_v a_o much_o more_o last_a glory_n by_o his_o valour_n justice_n and_o integrity_n and_o it_o be_v by_o these_o virtue_n he_o soon_o outstrip_v all_o his_o equal_n the_o first_o honourable_a office_n he_o pretend_v aedile_n to_o be_v that_o of_o aedile_n which_o he_o carry_v against_o twelve_o competitor_n of_o such_o considerable_a worth_n and_o quality_n that_o all_o of_o they_o in_o process_n of_o time_n be_v consul_n be_v afterward_o choose_v into_o the_o number_n of_o priest_n call_v augur_n who_o among_o the_o roman_n augur_n be_v to_o observe_v and_o register_v such_o divination_n as_o be_v make_v by_o the_o flight_n of_o bird_n or_o prodigy_n in_o the_o air_n he_o with_o such_o intention_n study_v the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o his_o country_n and_o so_o thorough_o understand_v the_o religion_n of_o his_o ancestor_n that_o his_o office_n which_o be_v before_o only_o esteem_v a_o title_n of_o honour_n and_o upon_o that_o account_n seek_v after_o by_o his_o mean_n appear_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o sublime_a art_n and_o that_o definition_n of_o the_o philosopher_n of_o religion_n true_a that_o it_o be_v the_o know_v how_o we_o ought_v to_o worship_v the_o gods._n when_o he_o perform_v any_o part_n of_o his_o duty_n he_o 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endeavour_v when_o he_o have_v the_o command_n to_o ingratiate_v himself_o with_o his_o soldier_n by_o popular_a flattery_n though_o this_o custom_n prevail_v at_o that_o 〈◊〉_d among_o many_o who_o by_o their_o courtship_n and_o seem_v affable_a and_o mild_a to_o those_o 〈◊〉_d be_v under_o they_o in_o their_o first_o employment_n seek_v to_o be_v promote_v to_o a_o second_o but_o 〈◊〉_d instruct_v they_o in_o the_o law_n of_o military_a discipline_n with_o the_o same_o care_n and_o exactness_n a_o priest_n will_v teach_v his_o ceremony_n an●_n dreadful_a mystery_n by_o be_v severe_a to_o suc●_n as_o transgress_v and_o contemn_v those_o law●_n he_o re-establish_v his_o country_n in_o its_o form●●_n glory_n esteem_v victory_n itself_o but_o as_o a●_n accession_n to_o the_o well_o discipline_v of_o soldier_n whilst_o the_o roman_n be_v engage_v in_o a_o 〈◊〉_d with_o antiochus_n the_o great_a against_o who_o the●_n most_o experience_v commander_n be_v employ_v there_o arise_v another_o 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rome_n ●ot_n enrich_v himself_o a_o drachma_n by_o the_o war._n the_o truth_n be_v he_o never_o give_v himself_o ●he_v trouble_v of_o heap_v up_o riches_n but_o always_o ●●ved_v splendid_o and_o generous_o on_o the_o pre●ent_a stock_n which_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v ●reat_a as_o be_v evident_a after_o his_o death_n that_o ●here_o be_v scarce_o enough_o leave_v to_o answer_v his_o wife_n dowry_n his_o first_o wife_n be_v papiria_n the_o daughter_n child_n of_o masso_n who_o have_v former_o be_v con●●l_o with_o who_o he_o live_v a_o long_a while_n in_o wedlock_n and_o afterward_o divorce_v she_o ●●ough_o she_o bear_v he_o a_o beautiful_a and_o illu●●rious_a offspring_n for_o she_o be_v mother_n to_o ●●e_z so_o renown_v scipio_n and_o fabius_n maxi●us_n the_o reason_n of_o this_o separation_n be_v not_o ●●me_n to_o our_o knowledge_n but_o there_o seem_v to_o 〈◊〉_d truth_n in_o another_o roman_n being_n divorce_v ●●om_o his_o wife_n which_o may_v be_v applicable_a to_o 〈◊〉_d purpose_n 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adopt_v the_o two_o former_a into_o the_o great_a and_o most_o noble_a family_n 〈◊〉_d rome_n the_o elder_a be_v adopt_v by_o fabi●●_n maximus_n who_o be_v five_o time_n consul_n 〈◊〉_d young_a by_o the_o son_n of_o scipio_n african●s_v his_o cousin-german_n and_o be_v by_o he_o name_v scipio_n one_o of_o emilius_n his_o daughter_n be_v marry_v to_o the_o son_n of_o cato_n the_o ●ther_n to_o elius_n tubero_n the_o very_o best_a of_o me●_n tubero_n and_o one_o who_o know_v how_o to_o support_v eu●●_n his_o poverty_n with_o magnificence_n for_o the●●_n be_v 16_o near_a relation_n all_o of_o they_o of_o 〈◊〉_d family_n of_o the_o elii_fw-la who_o be_v possess_v of_o 〈◊〉_d one_o farm_n which_o suffice_v they_o all_o whi●●_n a_o small_a house_n or_o rather_o cottage_n contain●●_n they_o their_o numerous_a offspring_n and_o 〈◊〉_d wife_n among_o who_o be_v the_o daught●●_n of_o our_o emilius_n who_o although_o her_o father_n 〈◊〉_d be_v twice_o consul_n and_o twice_o triumph_v be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v ashamed_a of_o her_o husband_n poverty_n that_o she_o admire_v his_o virtue_n that_o have_v reduce_v he_o to_o that_o condition_n far_o otherwise_o it_o be_v with_o the_o brother_n and_o relation_n of_o this_o age_n who_o if_o different_a country_n or_o at_o least_o wall_n and_o river_n part_v not_o their_o inheritance_n and_o they_o live_v at_o a_o distance_n never_o cease_v ftom_n mutual_a quarrel_n this_o history_n will_v suggest_v good_a counsel_n to_o ●uch_o as_o endeavour_v to_o make_v their_o improvement_n of_o it_o by_o well_o consider_v and_o weigh_v thing_n but_o to_o proceed_v emilius_n be_v choose_v ligurian_n consul_n wage_v war_n with_o the_o ligurian_n ●r_n ligustines_n a_o people_n dwell_v near_o the_o alps_n they_o be_v a_o valiant_a and_o warlike_a nation_n and_o from_o their_o neighbourhood_n to_o the_o roman_n well_o skilled_a in_o the_o same_o discipline_n and_o art_n of_o
the_o mercenary_a spaniard_n that_o serve_v the_o carthaginian_n and_o by_o numidian_n so_o that_o even_o themselves_o envy_v to_o themselves_o that_o unhoped_a success_n that_o they_o have_v oppress_v among_o a_o few_o fregellan_n that_o be_v scout_n the_o most_o valiant_a the_o most_o potent_a and_o most_o renown_a man_n among_o the_o roman_n let_v no_o man_n think_v that_o we_o have_v say_v these_o thing_n out_o of_o design_n to_o accuse_v but_o of_o free_o reprehend_v in_o their_o name_n those_o and_o their_o virtue_n and_o courage_n or_o to_o which_o when_o they_o despise_v life_n and_o refer_v the_o rest_n of_o their_o noble_a endowment_n they_o perish_v not_o more_o to_o their_o country_n ally_n and_o friend_n than_o to_o themselves_o after_o pelopidas_n his_o death_n his_o friend_n for_o who_o he_o die_v make_v a_o funeral_n for_o he_o the_o enemy_n by_o who_o he_o have_v be_v kill_v make_v one_o for_o marcellus_n that_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v for_o and_o fortunate_a for_o he_o that_o honour_v virtue_n pursue_v he_o with_o enmity_n be_v more_o noble_a and_o excellent_a than_o he_o that_o requite_v a_o benefit_n since_o virtue_n alone_o challenge_v to_o itself_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o former_a but_o in_o the_o latter_a profit_n and_o private_a advantage_n be_v rather_o belove_v than_o virtue_n ask_v by_o the_o illiterate_a clown_n his_o vote_n to_o wit_n though_o against_o himself_o do_v y_o e_o good_a man_n submit_v no_o wrong_n to_o he_o have_v aristides_n do_v but_o he_o be_v just_a and_o that_o disgust_n the_o clown_n thus_o where_o y_o e_o rabble_n rule_n y_fw-fr e_o great_a th'y_a erislave_n and_o virtue_n self_n be_v destructive_a to_o the_o brave_a the_o life_n of_o aristides_n translate_v from_o the_o greek_a by_o john_n cooper_n fellow_n of_o trinity_n college_n in_o cambridg_n volume_n ii_o aristides_n the_o son_n of_o lysimachus_n be_v of_o the_o tribe_n antiochis_n and_o borough_n of_o alopece_n but_o concern_v what_o estate_n he_o have_v there_o be_v various_a discourse_n some_o that_o he_o pass_v his_o life_n in_o extreme_a poverty_n and_o leave_v behind_o he_o two_o daughter_n who_o indigence_n long_o continue_v they_o unmarried_a but_o demetrius_n the_o phalerian_n oppose_v this_o general_a report_n in_o his_o socrates_n profess_v to_o know_v a_o farm_n at_o phalera_n go_v by_o aristides_n name_n where_o he_o be_v inter_v and_o as_o mark_n of_o the_o plentiful_a condition_n of_o his_o family_n suppose_v first_o the_o record_n office_n of_o archon_n to_o be_v one_o which_o he_o obtain_v by_o the_o lot_n of_o the_o bean_n draw_v among_o those_o family_n of_o the_o most_o considerable_a possession_n who_o they_o call_v pentacotiomedimnos_n second_o the_o ostracism_n accustom_v to_o be_v inflict_v on_o none_o of_o the_o poor_a sort_n but_o those_o of_o great_a house_n and_o who_o be_v by_o their_o eminent_a quality_n expose_v to_o envy_n the_o three_o and_o last_o that_o he_o leave_v certain_a tripodes_fw-la in_o the_o temple_n of_o bacchus_n offering_n for_o his_o victory_n in_o the_o stage-play_n which_o be_v even_o in_o our_o age_n to_o be_v see_v retain_v this_o inscription_n upon_o they_o the_o tribe_n antiochis_n obtain_v the_o victory_n aristides_n defray_v the_o charge_n archestratus_n be_v play_n be_v act_v but_o this_o argument_n though_o in_o appearance_n the_o great_a be_v of_o the_o least_o moment_n of_o any_o for_o epaminondas_n who_o all_o the_o world_n know_v be_v educate_v and_o live_v in_o much_o poverty_n and_o plato_n the_o philosopher_n exhibit_v very_o magnificent_a show_n the_o one_o set_v forth_o a_o entertainment_n of_o flutenist_n the_o other_o of_o the_o singer_n of_o dithigrambick_n dion_n the_o syracusian_a supply_v the_o expense_n of_o the_o latter_a and_o pelopidas_n those_o of_o epaminondas_n for_o good_a man_n be_v not_o irreconcilable_a enemy_n to_o the_o receive_n present_v from_o their_o friend_n but_o look_v upon_o those_o that_o be_v take_v to_o hoard_v and_o with_o a_o avaritious_a intention_n as_o sordid_a and_o mean_a refuse_v not_o such_o as_o be_v have_v on_o the_o score_n of_o ambition_n and_o splendour_n whence_o no_o gain_n accrueth_n but_o panaetius_n show_v that_o demetrius_n be_v mistake_v concern_v the_o tripod_n through_o the_o likeness_n of_o the_o name_n for_o from_o the_o persian_a war_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o pelopennesian_n there_o be_v upon_o record_n only_o two_o by_o the_o name_n of_o aristides_n who_o have_v set_v forth_o play_n and_o carry_v the_o prize_n neither_o of_o which_o be_v the_o same_o son_n of_o lysimachus_n but_o the_o father_n of_o the_o one_o be_v xenophylus_n and_o the_o other_o much_o more_o modern_a as_o the_o way_n of_o write_v by_o the_o grammar_n in_o use_n since_o the_o time_n of_o euclid_n and_o the_o addition_n of_o the_o name_n of_o archestratus_n prove_v who_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o war_n with_o the_o mede_n no_o one_o writer_n mention_n but_o several_a during_o those_o of_o peloponnesus_n chronicle_n as_o a_o dramatic_a poet._n but_o this_o of_o panaetius_n ought_v to_o be_v more_o near_o consider_v as_o for_o the_o ostracism_n every_o one_o be_v liable_a to_o it_o who_o for_o his_o reputation_n quality_n or_o eloquence_n be_v esteem_v above_o the_o common_a level_n in_o so_o much_o as_o even_o damon_n praeceptor_n to_o pericles_n be_v banish_v thereby_o because_o he_o seem_v a_o man_n of_o more_o than_o ordinary_a sense_n and_o more_o idomeneus_n say_v that_o aristides_n be_v not_o make_v archon_n by_o the_o lot_n of_o the_o bean_n but_o the_o free_a election_n of_o the_o people_n and_o if_o he_o govern_v after_o the_o battle_n of_o plateae_fw-la as_o demetrius_n himself_o have_v write_v it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o so_o great_a reputation_n and_o success_n in_o the_o war_n he_o be_v prefer_v to_o that_o for_o his_o virtue_n which_o other_o receive_v in_o consideration_n of_o their_o wealth_n but_o demetrius_n manifest_o 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i_o will_v not_o willing_o aristides_n be_v overcome_v by_o you_o on_o this_o occasion_n and_o shall_v endeavour_v in_o emulation_n 〈◊〉_d this_o commendable_a beginning_n to_o go_v beyond_o th●_n same_o in_o my_o action_n also_o relate_v to_o hi●_n the_o stratagem_n he_o have_v frame_v against_o th●_n barbarian_n he_o entreat_v he_o to_o persuade_v eurytiades_n and_o show_v he_o how_o it_o be_v impossible_a they_o shall_v save_v themselves_o without_o a_o engagement_n for_o he_o give_v more_o to_o he_o whence_o in_o the_o council_n of_o war_n cleocritus_n the_o corinthian_a tell_v themistocles_n that_o aristides_n do_v not_o like_o his_o advice_n for_o he_o be_v present_a and_o say_v nothing_o aristides●nswered_v ●nswered_z that_o he_o shall_v not_o hold_v his_o peace_n if_o themistocles_n do_v not_o speak_v that_o which_o be_v ●ost_o expedient_a but_o that_o he_o be_v now_o silent_a not_o ●ut_v of_o any_o good_a will_n to_o the_o person_n but_o in_o approbation_n of_o his_o
the_o most_o covetous_a for_o love_n of_o money_n nor_o do_v he_o only_o keep_v himself_o clear_a from_o take_v any_o thing_n but_o even_o all_o those_o who_o more_o immediate_o belong_v to_o he_o now_o he_o have_v five_o servant_n with_o he_o in_o the_o army_n one_o of_o they_o call_v paccus_n buy_v three_o boy_n out_o of_o those_o who_o be_v take_v captive_a which_o cato_n come_v to_o understand_v the_o poor_a fellow_n rather_o than_o he_o will_v venture_v into_o his_o presence_n hang_v himself_o so_o that_o cato_n again_o sell_v the_o say_v boy_n and_o carry_v the_o price_n he_o get_v for_o they_o into_o the_o public_a exchequer_n scipio_n the_o great_a be_v his_o enemy_n and_o desire_v whilst_o he_o carry_v all_o thing_n so_o successful_o to_o obstruct_v he_o and_o take_v the_o affair_n of_o spain_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n according_o brought_z about_o his_o own_o end_n so_o as_o to_o be_v appoint_v his_o successor_n in_o the_o government_n make_v therefore_o all_o possible_a 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in_o idleness_n and_o do_v nothing_o and_o so_o diminish_v his_o credit_n much_o more_o than_o cato_n nor_o do_v cato_n even_o after_o he_o have_v triumph_v remit_v and_o slacken_v the_o reins_o of_o virtue_n as_o many_o of_o those_o do_v who_o strive_v not_o so_o much_o for_o virtue_n be_v sake_n as_o vainglory_n and_o have_v attain_v the_o high_a honour_n as_o the_o consulship_n and_o triumph_n pass_v the_o rest_n of_o their_o life_n in_o pleasure_n and_o idleness_n and_o so_o quit_v all_o affair_n relate_v to_o the_o public_a but_o he_o like_o those_o who_o be_v just_o get_v into_o office_n and_o thirst_n after_o honour_n and_o glory_n will_v stretch_v himself_o as_o if_o he_o be_v but_o just_a set_n out_o and_o offer_v still_o public_o his_o service_n to_o his_o friend_n and_o citizen_n he_o will_v give_v over_o neither_o his_o plead_n or_o soldiery_n he_o do_v also_o as_o a_o ambassador_n accompany_v and_o assist_v tiberius_n sempronius_n when_o he_o go_v into_o tracia_fw-la and_o istria_n and_o in_o quality_n of_o a_o colonel_n go_v along_o with_o manlius_n aquilius_n into_o greece_n against_o antiochus_n the_o great_a who_o after_o hannibal_n do_v more_o than_o any_o one_o strike_v terror_n into_o the_o roman_n for_o have_v take_v as_o much_o of_o asia_n as_o seleucus_n nicanor_n possess_v and_o have_v bring_v under_o his_o obedience_n many_o and_o warlike_a nation_n of_o the_o barbarian_n he_o long_v to_o fall_v upon_o the_o roman_n as_o if_o they_o only_a wer●_n now_o worthy_a to_o fight_v with_o he_o so_o on_o h●_n come_v with_o his_o force_n pretend_v as_o a_o specious_a cause_n of_o the_o war_n that_o it_o be_v to_o free_v the_o grecian_n who_o have_v indeed_o no_o need_n thereof_o they_o have_v be_v but_o new_o deliver_v from_o the_o power_n of_o king_n philip_n and_o the_o macedonian_n and_o make_v master_n of_o their_o own_o law_n and_o that_o by_o the_o goodness_n even_o of_o the_o roman_n themselves_o so_o that_o hereupon_o all_o greece_n be_v in_o a_o commotion_n and_o elevate_v have_v be_v corrupt_v by_o the_o mighty_a hope_n which_o the_o governor_n of_o their_o city_n put_v they_o into_o manlius_n therefore_o send_v ambassador_n to_o the_o say_a city_n and_o titus_n flaminius_n as_o it_o be_v write_v among_o the_o affair_n concern_v he_o do_v compose_v and_o quiet_v most_o of_o the_o attempt_v of_o the_o innovatour_n and_o that_o without_o any_o trouble_n cato_n do_v also_o suppress_v the_o corinthian_n those_o of_o patras_n and_o the_o aegian_o and_o spend_v too_o a_o good_a deal_n of_o time_n at_o athens_n there_o be_v also_o a_o oration_n of_o his_o say_v to_o be_v extant_a which_o he_o speak_v in_o greek_a to_o the_o people_n and_o wherein_o he_o high_o commend_v the_o virtue_n of_o the_o ancient_a athenian_n and_o signify_v that_o he_o come_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o pleasure_n to_o be_v a_o spectator_n of_o the_o beauty_n and_o greatness_n of_o their_o city_n but_o this_o be_v not_o true_a for_o he_o speak_v to_o the_o athenian_n by_o a_o interpreter_n though_o he_o be_v able_a to_o have_v speak_v himself_o but_o his_o intention_n thereby_o be_v to_o keep_v up_o the_o fashion_n of_o his_o own_o country_n and_o as_o it_o be_v scornful_o laugh_v at_o those_o who_o admire_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v in_o greek_a wherefore_o jest_v upon_o posthumius_fw-la albinus_n who_o have_v write_v a_o greek_a history_n and_o beg_v pardon_n for_o do_v so_o he_o say_v pardon_v indeed_o aught_o to_o have_v be_v give_v he_o have_v he_o not_o undertake_v the_o work_n by_o the_o vote_n or_o order_n of_o the_o amphictyones_n the_o athenian_n they_o say_v do_v admire_v the_o quickness_n and_o celerity_n of_o his_o speech_n for_o a_o interpreter_n will_v be_v very_o long_a a_o repeat_n what_o he_o express_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o brevity_n in_o short_a he_o make_v they_o believe_v that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o greek_n come_v only_o from_o their_o lip_n whilst_o those_o of_o the_o roman_n come_v from_o their_o heart_n now_o antiochus_n have_v guard_v with_o his_o army_n the_o narrow_a passage_n about_o the_o mountain_n call_v thermopyloe_n and_o add_v trench_n and_o wall_n to_o the_o natural_a fortification_n of_o the_o place_n sit_v down_o there_o think_v he_o have_v do_v enough_o to_o divert_v the_o war_n from_o thence_o so_o that_o the_o roman_n seem_v whole_o to_o despair_v of_o force_v the_o passage_n but_o cato_n call_v to_o mind_n the_o compass_n and_o circuit_n which_o the_o persian_n have_v former_o make_v to_o come_v at_o this_o place_n go_v forth_o in_o the_o night_n take_v along_o with_o he_o part_v of_o his_o army_n after_o which_o whilst_o they_o be_v climb_v up_o the_o guide_n who_o be_v a_o prisoner_n go_v out_o of_o his_o way_n and_o wander_v up_o and_o down_o by_o unpassable_a and_o crooked_a path_n strike_v the_o soldier_n with_o a_o terrible_a fear_n and_o consternation_n cato_n perceive_v the_o danger_n command_v all_o the_o rest_n to_o halt_a and_o stay_v where_o they_o be_v whilst_o he_o himself_o take_v along_o with_o he_o one_o lucius_n manlius_n a_o wonderful_a man_n at_o climb_v of_o mountain_n go_v forward_o with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o labour_n and_o danger_n in_o the_o dark_a night_n and_o without_o the_o least_o moonshine_n over_o the_o wild_a olive-tree_n and_o steep_a craggy_a rock_n there_o be_v as_o have_v be_v hint_v nothing_o but_o precipice_n and_o darkness_n before_o their_o eye_n till_o they_o fall_v into_o a_o little_a pass_n which_o they_o think_v may_v lead_v down_o into_o the_o enemy_n camp_n there_o they_o put_v up_o mark_n upon_o some_o of_o the_o most_o conspicuous_a top_n which_o hang_v over_o the_o mountain_n callidromus_n so_o that_o return_v again_o they_o lead_v the_o army_n along_o with_o they_o to_o the_o say_a mark_n till_o they_o get_v into_o their_o little_a path_n again_o and_o there_o once_o make_v a_o halt_n but_o when_o they_o begin_v to_o go_v far_o the_o path_n do_v as_o it_o be_v leave_v they_o and_o a_o great_a precipice_n seem_v to_o receive_v they_o and_o put_v they_o in_o another_o strait_a and_o fear_n nor_o do_v they_o perceive_v all_o this_o while_n that_o they_o be_v near_o the_o enemy_n and_o now_o the_o day_n begin_v to_o give_v some_o light_n when_o they_o seem_v to_o hear_v a_o noise_n and_o present_o after_o to_o see_v the_o greek_a trench_n and_o guard_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o rock_n here_o therefore_o cato_n stay_v his_o force_n and_o command_v the_o firmians_n only_a without_o the_o rest_n to_o stick_v by_o he_o for_o they_o he_o have_v find_v always_o faithful_a and_o ready_a and_o straight_o they_o stand_v round_o he_o at_o their_o close_a order_n whilst_o he_o thus_o speak_v to_o they_o i_o desire_v say_v he_o to_o tak●_n one_o of_o the_o
the_o achaean_n than_o a_o gentleman_n of_o arcadia_n especial_o see_v there_o be_v no_o comparison_n between_o what_o he_o and_o what_o philopoemen_n have_v do_v for_o they_o for_o he_o by_o one_o proclamation_n have_v restore_v all_o greece_n as_o much_o as_o have_v be_v under_o philip_n and_o the_o macedonian_n to_o liberty_n after_o this_o titus_n make_v peace_n with_o nabis_n and_o nabis_n be_v circumvent_v and_o slay_v by_o the_o aetolian_n thing_n be_v then_o in_o confusion_n at_o sparta_n philopoemen_n lay_v hold_v on_o that_o occasion_n and_o come_v upon_o they_o with_o his_o army_n prevail_v with_o some_o by_o persuasion_n with_o other_o by_o fear_n till_o he_o bring_v the_o whole_a city_n over_o to_o the_o achaean_n as_o it_o be_v no_o small_a matter_n for_o sparta_n to_o become_v a_o member_n of_o achaia_n this_o action_n gain_v he_o infinite_a praise_n from_o the_o achaean_n for_o strengthen_v the_o union_n by_o the_o addition_n of_o so_o great_a and_o powerful_a a_o city_n and_o not_o a_o little_a goodwill_n from_o the_o nobility_n of_o sparta_n itself_o who_o hope_v they_o have_v now_o procure_v a_o general_n who_o will_v defend_v their_o freedom_n wherefore_o have_v make_v 120_o silver_n talent_n pound_n by_o sale_n of_o the_o house_n and_o good_n of_o nabis_n they_o decree_v he_o the_o money_n and_o send_v some_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o city_n to_o present_v it_o but_o here_o the_o honesty_n of_o philopoemen_n appear_v as_o it_o be_v a_o real_a uncounterfeited_a virtue_n there_o be_v not_o a_o man_n among_o they_o dare_v mention_v the_o matter_n to_o he_o but_o every_o one_o excuse_v himself_o and_o shift_v it_o off_o to_o his_o fellow_n they_o lay_v it_o at_o last_o on_o timolaus_n with_o who_o he_o have_v lodge_v at_o sparta_n timolaus_n come_v to_o megalopolis_n and_o be_v entertain_v by_o philopoemen_n but_o strike_v into_o admiration_n with_o his_o grave_a manner_n of_o discourse_n his_o thrifty_a and_o upright_a way_n of_o live_v judge_v he_o not_o a_o man_n to_o be_v tempt_v and_o so_o pretend_v other_o business_n return_v without_o a_o word_n mention_v of_o the_o present_a he_o be_v send_v again_o and_o do_v just_a as_o former_o but_o the_o three_o time_n with_o much_o ado_n and_o falter_v in_o his_o word_n he_o acquaint_v philopoemen_n with_o the_o good_a will_n of_o the_o city_n of_o sparta_n to_o he_o philopoemen_n hearken_v to_o he_o oblige_o and_o glad_o and_o then_o go_v himself_o to_o sparta_n where_o he_o advise_v they_o not_o to_o bribe_v good_a man_n and_o their_o friend_n of_o who_o virtue_n they_o may_v be_v sure_a without_o charge_n to_o themselves_o but_o buy_v off_o and_o silence_v ill_a citizen_n who_o be_v perpetual_o disquiet_v the_o city_n with_o their_o seditious_a speech_n in_o the_o senate_n or_o to_o the_o people_n for_o it_o be_v better_a to_o bar_v liberty_n of_o speech_n in_o enemy_n than_o friend_n thus_o it_o appear_v how_o much_o philopoemen_n be_v above_o bribery_n diophanes_n be_v afterward_o general_a of_o the_o achaean_n and_o hear_v the_o lacedaemonian_n be_v bend_v on_o new_a commotion_n resolve_v to_o chastise_v they_o they_o on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v set_v upon_o war_n embroil_v all_o peloponnesus_n philopoemen_n do_v what_o he_o can_v to_o sweeten_v diophanes_n and_o make_v he_o sensible_a that_o as_o the_o time_n go_v while_o antiochus_n and_o the_o roman_n be_v dispute_v their_o vast_a pretension_n with_o vast_a army_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o greece_n it_o concern_v a_o man_n in_o his_o employment_n to_o keep_v a_o watchful_a eye_n over_o they_o and_o dissemble_v and_o put_v up_o many_o injury_n to_o preserve_v all_o quiet_a at_o home_n diophanes_n will_v not_o be_v rule_v but_o join_v with_o titus_n and_o both_o together_o fall_v into_o laconia_n march_v direct_o to_o sparta_n philopoemen_n be_v so_o nettle_v that_o he_o do_v a_o action_n in_o itself_o not_o justifiable_a but_o which_o proceed_v from_o a_o great_a spirit_n and_o involve_v in_o it_o a_o great_a design_n for_o get_v into_o the_o town_n himself_o he_o a_o private_a man_n as_o he_o be_v keep_v out_o both_o the_o consul_n of_o rome_n and_o general_n of_o achaia_n quiet_v the_o disorder_n in_o the_o city_n and_o reunite_v it_o once_o again_o to_o the_o achaian_n yet_o afterward_o when_o he_o be_v praetor_n himself_o upon_o some_o new_a misdemeanour_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n he_o bring_v back_o those_o who_o have_v be_v banish_v put_v as_o polybius_n write_v 80_o according_a to_o aristocrates_n 350_o citizen_n to_o death_n raze_v the_o wall_n take_v away_o a_o good_a part_n of_o their_o territory_n and_o lay_v it_o to_o the_o megalopolitan_o force_v out_o of_o the_o country_n and_o carry_v into_o achaia_n all_o who_o have_v be_v make_v free_a of_o sparta_n by_o tyrant_n except_o 3000_o who_o will_v not_o submit_v to_o banishment_n those_o he_o sell_v for_o slave_n and_o with_o the_o money_n as_o if_o to_o insult_v over_o they_o build_v a_o porch_n at_o megalopolis_n last_o unworthy_o trample_v upon_o the_o lacedaemonian_n in_o their_o calamity_n and_o even_o glut_a his_o hatred_n with_o a_o most_o cruel_a and_o inhuman_a action_n he_o abolish_v the_o law_n of_o lycurgus_n and_o force_v they_o to_o educate_v their_o child_n and_o live_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o achaean_n for_o while_o they_o keep_v to_o the_o discipline_n of_o lycurgus_n there_o be_v no_o pull_v down_o their_o haughty_a spirit_n but_o now_o their_o calamity_n have_v give_v philopoemen_n opportunity_n to_o cut_v the_o sinew_n of_o their_o commonwealth_n asunder_o they_o be_v bring_v low_a and_o grow_v tame_a and_o humble_a yet_o this_o last_v not_o long_o for_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o roman_n and_o get_v their_o consent_n they_o soon_o throw_v off_o their_o new_a achaean_n fashion_n and_o as_o much_o as_o in_o so_o miserable_a and_o deprave_v a_o condition_n they_o can_v re-establish_a their_o old_a discipline_n when_o the_o war_n betwixt_o antiochus_n and_o the_o roman_n break_v out_o in_o greece_n philopoemen_n be_v a_o private_a man._n at_o which_o he_o repine_v grievous_o when_o he_o see_v antiochus_n lie_v idle_a at_o calcis_fw-la spend_v his_o time_n in_o unseasonable_a courtship_n and_o wedding_n and_o his_o man_n disperse_v in_o several_a town_n without_o order_n or_o commander_n and_o mind_v nothing_o but_o their_o pleasure_n he_o use_v to_o tell_v the_o roman_n that_o he_o envy_v their_o victory_n and_o that_o if_o he_o have_v have_v the_o fortune_n to_o be_v then_o in_o command_n he_o will_v have_v surprise_v the_o enemy_n &_o cut_v all_o their_o throat_n at_o their_o debauch_n when_o autigonus_fw-la be_v overcome_v the_o roman_n press_v hard_a upon_o greece_n and_o surround_v the_o achaean_n with_o their_o power_n the_o lead_a man_n in_o the_o several_a city_n grow_v out_o of_o heart_n the_o the_o great_a strength_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n insensible_o vanish_v and_o the_o roll_a of_o fortune_n begin_v to_o settle_v on_o the_o roman_a basis_n philopoemen_n in_o this_o conjuncture_n carry_v himself_o like_o a_o good_a pilot_n in_o a_o high_a sea_n sometime_o shift_v sail_n and_o sometime_o yield_v but_o still_o steer_v steady_a and_o omit_v no_o opportunity_n nor_o earnestness_n to_o keep_v all_o who_o be_v considerable_a whether_o for_o eloquence_n or_o riches_n fast_o to_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o common_a liberty_n aristaenetus_n a_o megalopolitan_a of_o great_a credit_n among_o the_o achaean_n but_o always_o a_o favourer_n of_o the_o roman_n say_v one_o day_n in_o the_o senate_n that_o the_o roman_n be_v not_o to_o be_v displease_v or_o refuse_v any_o thing_n philopoemen_n hear_v he_o with_o a_o impatient_a silence_n but_o at_o last_o not_o able_a to_o hold_v long_o say_v angry_o to_o he_o and_o why_o in_o such_o haste_n wretched_a man_n to_o behold_v the_o grecian_a ruin_n manlius_n the_o roman_a consul_n after_o the_o defeat_n of_o antiochus_n move_v the_o achaean_n to_o restore_v the_o banish_a lacedaemonian_n to_o their_o country_n which_o motion_n be_v second_v and_o support_v by_o all_o the_o interest_n of_o titus_n but_o philopoemen_n cross_v it_o not_o for_o any_o ill_a will_n to_o the_o man_n but_o because_o they_o shall_v be_v behold_v to_o he_o and_o the_o achaean_n not_o to_o titus_n and_o the_o roman_n for_o when_o he_o come_v to_o be_v praetor_n himself_o he_o restore_v they_o so_o impatient_a be_v his_o great_a spirit_n of_o do_v thing_n by_o command_n and_o so_o prone_a his_o nature_n to_o shock_n and_o contend_v with_o man_n in_o power_n be_v now_o threescore_o and_o ten_o and_o the_o eight_o time_n general_n he_o be_v in_o hope_n to_o pass_v in_o quiet_a not_o only_o the_o year_n of_o his_o magistracy_n but_o his_o remain_a life_n for_o as_o disease_n be_v weak_a in_o weak_a body_n the_o quarrel_a humour_n of_o the_o grecian_n abate_v much_o with_o their_o