keep_v off_o from_o his_o person_n by_o strike_v a_o boxer_n who_o can_v do_v both_o a_o pancratiast_n or_o general_a wrestler_n who_o excel_v in_o all_o a_o pentathlian_n or_o a_o man_n for_o all_o the_o five_o exercise_n of_o cuff_v leap_v run_v hurl_v the_o bowl_n and_o wrestle_a a_o happy_a old_a age_n be_v that_o which_o come_v late_a and_o bring_v no_o pain_n or_o distemper_n with_o it_o for_o he_o who_o soon_o or_o late_a grow_v old_a if_o he_o be_v torment_v with_o ache_n and_o distemper_n lead_v a_o uneasy_a life_n now_o there_o be_v some_o which_o be_v virtue_n both_o of_o the_o body_n and_o of_o fortune_n for_o he_o that_o be_v of_o a_o sickly_a constitution_n and_o not_o strong_a shall_v not_o be_v free_a from_o pain_n or_o though_o he_o be_v he_o shall_v not_o be_v long_o live_v nor_o can_v he_o last_v without_o fortune_n for_o there_o be_v another_o way_n to_o live_v long_o without_o strength_n and_o health_n see_v that_o many_o live_v long_o without_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o body_n but_o a_o far_a examination_n of_o these_o thing_n be_v needless_a at_o present_a now_o what_o be_v multiplicity_n of_o honest_a and_o virtuous_a friend_n shall_v be_v show_v in_o the_o definition_n of_o a_o friend_n a_o friend_n be_v therefore_o he_o who_o do_v for_o his_o friend_n sake_n whatever_o he_o think_v will_v be_v for_o the_o advantage_n and_o profit_n of_o his_o friend_n he_o then_o who_o have_v many_o such_o friend_n be_v the_o friend_n of_o many_o and_o if_o they_o be_v person_n of_o integrity_n he_o have_v many_o good_a and_o virtuous_a friend_n prosperity_n be_v that_o when_o all_o or_o most_o or_o the_o chief_a part_n of_o these_o blessing_n of_o which_o fortune_n itself_o be_v the_o cause_n flow_v into_o a_o man_n and_o make_v he_o happy_a now_o fortune_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o many_o thing_n artificial_a and_o of_o many_o thing_n without_o art_n which_o though_o they_o proceed_v from_o nature_n be_v preternatural_a as_o the_o air_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o health_n nature_n the_o cause_n of_o beauty_n and_o stature_n and_o those_o benefit_n that_o altogether_o proceed_v from_o fortune_n which_o be_v still_o the_o subject_a of_o other_o man_n envy_n fortune_n be_v also_o the_o cause_n of_o those_o benefit_n for_o which_o no_o reason_n can_v be_v give_v as_o when_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o brother_n be_v deform_v and_o one_o alone_o prove_v to_o be_v beautiful_a or_o when_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o brother_n oversee_v the_o treasure_n and_o one_o have_v the_o luck_n to_o find_v it_o out_o or_o when_o the_o next_o person_n happen_v to_o be_v strike_v through_o with_o a_o arrow_n and_o the_o other_o escape_v or_o when_o only_o one_o person_n come_v not_o to_o a_o place_n who_o be_v never_o wont_a to_o fail_v and_o all_o the_o rest_n that_o come_v who_o never_o use_v to_o come_v come_v only_o that_o time_n and_o happen_v to_o be_v all_o kill_v for_o all_o these_o thing_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o act_n of_o fortune_n as_o for_o the_o virtue_n of_o oh_o mind_n because_o it_o be_v a_o topic_n most_o proper_a for_o the_o discourse_n of_o applause_n and_o commendation_n we_o shall_v refer_v it_o to_o demonstration_n chap._n vi_o of_o profitable_a and_o good_n what_o we_o ought_v to_o aim_v at_o in_o persuade_v whether_o in_o reference_n to_o thing_n present_a or_o to_o come_v or_o in_o dissuade_v we_o have_v already_o make_v manifest_a for_o they_o that_o dissuade_v dissawade_v the_o contrary_n now_o in_o regard_n that_o profitable_a be_v the_o scope_n of_o he_o that_o advise_v and_o they_o that_o advise_v consult_v not_o about_o the_o end_n but_o those_o thing_n which_o relate_v to_o the_o end_n and_o for_o that_o these_o thing_n be_v profitable_a in_o the_o effect_n if_o right_o act_v and_o profitable_a be_v good_a we_o be_v to_o consider_v the_o element_n of_o good_a and_o profitable_a simple_o good_a be_v therefore_o that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v desire_v for_o its_o own_o sake_n and_o that_o for_o who_o sake_n we_o desire_v something_o else_o and_o which_o all_o thing_n or_o creature_n desire_v if_o they_o have_v sense_n and_o understanding_n or_o will_v desire_v if_o they_o have_v and_o whatever_o the_o understanding_n dilate_v to_o every_o one_o and_o what_o the_o understanding_n dictate_v concern_v each_o particular_a good_a to_o every_o man_n that_o be_v good_a to_o all_o in_o general_n which_o be_v present_a the_o mind_n be_v at_o rest_n and_o content_v in_o itself_o which_o be_v sufficient_a for_o itself_o and_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n and_o preserver_n of_o these_o thing_n and_o upon_o which_o those_o thing_n attend_v that_o prevent_v and_o destroy_v the_o contrary_n to_o it_o now_o those_o thing_n attend_v upon_o it_o two_o way_n either_o at_o the_o same_o time_n or_o afterward_o as_o knowledge_n attend_v instruction_n but_o afterward_o but_o life_n and_o health_n go_v both_o together_o the_o efficient_a cause_n attend_v three_o manner_n of_o way_n sometime_o as_o soundness_n of_o body_n attend_v upon_o health_n sometime_o as_o diet_n attend_v health_n sometime_o as_o exercise_n attend_v it_o for_o it_o general_o procure_v health_n these_o thing_n thus_o lay_v down_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n that_o the_o election_n of_o thing_n good_a and_o the_o reject_v of_o what_o be_v hurtful_a shall_v be_v good_a on_o the_o one_o side_n it_o follow_v that_o we_o be_v not_o pester_v with_o what_o be_v hurtful_a at_o the_o same_o time_n on_o the_o other_o that_o we_o obtain_v the_o good_a afterward_o and_o instead_o of_o the_o lesser_a good_a we_o choose_v the_o great_a and_o in_o lieu_n of_o the_o great_a evil_n we_o choose_v the_o less_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o the_o great_a exceed_v the_o less_o therefore_o we_o choose_v the_o one_o and_o avoid_v the_o other_o and_o of_o necessity_n all_o virtue_n must_v be_v good_a it_o be_v always_o well_o with_o those_o that_o be_v endue_v with_o '_o they_o beside_o that_o they_o be_v the_o efficient_a and_o active_a cause_n of_o good_a but_o to_o say_v what_o and_o of_o what_o nature_n they_o be_v require_v a_o distinct_a discourse_n of_o each_o pleasure_n also_o be_v most_o certain_o a_o good_a since_o all_o creature_n natural_o covet_v it_o wherefore_o it_o be_v necessary_a also_o that_o delectable_a and_o honest_a shall_v be_v good_a for_o honest_a be_v the_o effective_a cause_n of_o pleasure_n and_o honest_a thing_n be_v partly_o delightful_a and_o partly_o choose_v for_o their_o own_o sake_n but_o that_o we_o may_v discourse_v of_o each_o particular_o of_o necessity_n these_o must_v be_v good_a thing_n first_o felicity_n because_o it_o be_v desire_v for_o its_o own_o sake_n sufficient_a and_o that_o for_o who_o sake_n we_o desire_v many_o other_o thing_n as_o justice_n fortitude_n modesty_n magnanimity_n magnificence_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o mind_n together_o with_o health_n beauty_n and_o the_o like_a for_o these_o be_v the_o virtue_n of_o the_o body_n and_o the_o effective_a cause_n of_o many_o thing_n as_o health_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o life_n and_o pleasure_n and_o therefore_o some_o account_n it_o the_o best_a of_o good_a thing_n as_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o those_o two_o thing_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o good_a thing_n life_n and_o pleasure_n then_o riches_n wherein_o consist_v the_o virtue_n of_o possess_v which_o be_v the_o effective_a cause_n of_o many_o other_o benefit_n next_o friend_n and_o friendship_n for_o friendship_n be_v desirable_a for_o its_o own_o sake_n and_o be_v the_o effective_a cause_n of_o many_o good_a thing_n honour_n also_o and_o fame_n for_o they_o be_v delightful_a and_o produce_v many_o good_a thing_n and_o general_o show_v that_o they_o contain_v those_o thing_n within_o themselves_o for_o which_o they_o be_v admire_v next_o the_o faculty_n of_o speak_v and_o act_v for_o they_o be_v also_o the_o effective_a cause_n of_o good_a thing_n likewise_o wit_n memory_n aptness_n to_o learn_v excellency_n of_o mind_n and_o thought_n with_o all_o other_o thing_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n for_o all_o these_o be_v faculty_n productive_a of_o good_a thing_n in_o the_o same_o list_v we_o may_v number_v the_o art_n and_o science_n and_o life_n itself_o from_o whence_o though_o no_o other_o good_a shall_v flow_v yet_o it_o be_v desirable_a for_o its_o own_o sake_n just_o be_v also_o in_o the_o same_o roll_n because_o it_o conduce_v to_o the_o public_a advantage_n these_o be_v the_o chief_a part_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o all_o man_n account_v good_a thing_n as_o to_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v call_v in_o question_n argument_n be_v thus_o frame_v to_o prove_v they_o good_a that_o to_o which_o evil_n be_v contrary_a be_v good_a and_o the_o contrary_a of_o that_o which_o be_v serviceable_a to_o our_o enemy_n as_o if_o to_o be_v
equal_o deform_v with_o a_o year_n that_o have_v no_o spring_n also_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v desire_v as_o most_o useful_a in_o great_a necessity_n as_o in_o old_a age_n or_o sickness_n and_o of_o two_o thing_n that_o which_o approach_v near_a to_o the_o end_n also_o that_o which_o be_v in_o itself_o and_o simple_o of_o value_n also_o possible_a be_v better_a than_o impossible_a for_o the_o one_o be_v in_o itself_o the_o other_o not_o also_o what_o be_v at_o the_o end_n of_o life_n for_o that_o be_v more_o the_o end_n then_o what_o be_v far_o oft_o also_o what_o come_v near_a to_o truth_n then_o opinion_n or_o vain-glory._n now_o the_o definition_n of_o what_o belong_v to_o opinion_n or_o vainglory_n be_v this_o what_o a_o man_n will_v not_o choose_v if_o he_o think_v it_o will_v be_v conceal_v therefore_o '_o â—is_n better_o that_o a_o man_n shall_v receive_v a_o kindness_n then_o give_v it_o for_o a_o man_n will_v receive_v a_o kindness_n not_o care_v whether_o any_o body_n know_v of_o it_o or_o no_o but_o the_o giver_n will_v not_o choose_v to_o give_v if_o he_o think_v it_o shall_v not_o be_v know_v and_o what_o will_v be_v great_a than_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v for_o they_o approach_v near_o to_o truth_n therefore_o they_o say_v justice_n be_v but_o a_o small_a thing_n because_o it_o be_v better_a it_o shall_v seem_v to_o be_v then_o be_v but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o with_o health_n also_o what_o be_v serviceable_a for_o many_o thing_n as_o for_o live_v for_o well_o live_v to_o enable_v a_o man_n to_o act_v honest_a thing_n and_o for_o delight_n and_o therefore_o riches_n and_o health_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o great_a thing_n for_o they_o be_v serviceable_a to_o all_o these_o thing_n also_o that_o which_o be_v less_o painful_a and_o that_o which_o bring_v pleasure_n for_o they_o be_v more_o than_o one_o so_o that_o pleasure_n be_v a_o good_a and_o absence_n of_o pain_n and_o of_o two_o thing_n that_o which_o be_v add_v to_o the_o one_o make_v the_o whole_a great_a and_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v present_a appear_v than_o those_o thing_n which_o lie_v hide_v for_o they_o approach_v near_o to_o truth_n and_o therefore_o to_o be_v rich_a be_v a_o great_a good_a then_o to_o seem_v rich._n and_o what_o be_v to_o be_v belove_v by_o some_o single_o by_o other_o with_o intermixture_n or_o addition_n of_o other_o thing_n and_o therefore_o the_o punishment_n be_v not_o equal_a to_o condemn_v he_o that_o have_v but_o one_o and_o he_o that_o have_v two_o to_o the_o loss_n of_o one_o eye_n for_o the_o only_a thing_n belove_v be_v thereby_o take_v away_o as_o thus_o much_o for_o instruction_n from_o whence_o to_o fetch_v our_o argument_n in_o dissuade_v or_o persuade_v chap._n viii_o of_o the_o number_n and_o form_n of_o common-weal_n but_o there_o be_v nothing_o that_o furnish_v a_o man_n with_o a_o more_o sublime_a and_o powerful_a ability_n to_o persuade_v and_o advise_v with_o prudence_n and_o discretion_n then_o to_o know_v all_o sort_n of_o common-weal_n the_o manner_n and_o constitution_n of_o each_o and_o to_o distinguish_v which_o be_v most_o profitable_a for_o they_o convince_v all_o man_n by_o utter_v what_o be_v for_o advantage_n and_o it_o be_v therefore_o advantageous_a because_o it_o preserve_v the_o common-weal_n moreover_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o sovereign_n firm_a and_o undeniable_a be_v dominion_n but_o dominion_n be_v distinguish_v according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o common-weal_n for_o as_o many_o common-weal_n as_o there_o be_v so_o many_o sort_n of_o dominion_n there_o be_v now_o there_o be_v four_o fort_n of_o public-weal_n democracy_n oligarchy_n aristocracy_n and_o monarchy_n so_o that_o the_o supreme_a and_o determine_a authority_n be_v either_o a_o part_n of_o or_o else_o the_o whole_a of_o these_o democracy_n be_v a_o common-weal_n wherein_o the_o magistrate_n be_v choose_v by_o lot_n oligarchy_n when_o they_o be_v choose_v by_o their_o estate_n aristocracy_n when_o they_o be_v elect_v that_o excellent_a in_o discipline_n and_o i_o call_v that_o discipline_n or_o education_n which_o be_v regulate_v by_o the_o law_n for_o they_o who_o be_v most_o obedient_a to_o the_o law_n be_v the_o best_a and_o govern_v in_o aristocracy_n from_o whence_o the_o name_n monarchy_n according_a to_o the_o signification_n of_o the_o word_n be_v where_o all_o be_v subject_a to_o one_o supreme_a and_o sovereign_a and_o this_o be_v limit_v to_o certain_a constitution_n be_v call_v a_o kingdom_n be_v unlimited_a it_o be_v call_v tyranny_n now_o we_o be_v to_o understand_v the_o end_n of_o every_o public-weal_n for_o man_n make_v choice_n of_o those_o form_n that_o relate_v to_o the_o end_n now_o the_o end_n of_o democracy_n be_v popular_a liberty_n of_o oligarchy_n riches_n of_o aristocracy_n and_o monarchy_n wholesome_a law_n and_o good_a government_n of_o tyranny_n single_a preservation_n therefore_o the_o manner_n constitution_n and_o advantage_n of_o every_o one_o be_v to_o be_v distinguish_v for_o man_n make_v their_o choice_n with_o reference_n to_o these_o thing_n and_o because_o convincement_n be_v not_o only_o that_o which_o demonstrate_v by_o oration_n but_o by_o ethical_a discourse_n for_o we_o believe_v the_o speaker_n because_o we_o take_v he_o to_o be_v a_o honest_a man_n or_o a_o man_n of_o understanding_n or_o both_o therefore_o it_o behoove_v we_o to_o understand_v the_o custom_n of_o every_o sort_n of_o public-weal_n for_o of_o necessity_n nothing_o can_v be_v more_o prevalent_a with_o every_o one_o than_o the_o approve_a constitution_n of_o every_o public-weal_n which_o be_v only_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o government_n themselves_o for_o manner_n appear_v by_o pre-election_n and_o pre-election_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o end_n and_o thus_o much_o as_o to_o what_o they_o ought_v to_o understand_v who_o desire_v to_o convince_v by_o elocution_n what_o argument_n they_o ought_v to_o fetch_v from_o profit_n and_o advantage_n as_o also_o from_o manner_n and_o custom_n and_o with_o what_o and_o by_o what_o mean_v we_o ought_v to_o abound_v enough_o have_v be_v say_v for_o the_o present_a for_o the_o more_o exquisite_a discourse_n of_o these_o thing_n we_o refer_v to_o our_o politic_n chap_n ix_o of_o honest_a and_o laudable_a which_o belong_v to_o the_o demonstrative_a kind_n now_o let_v we_o say_v something_o concern_v virtue_n and_o vice_n honest_a and_o dishonest_a for_o these_o be_v the_o aim_n of_o those_o that_o praise_n or_o dispraise_v but_o it_o will_v happen_v while_o we_o discourse_v of_o these_o thing_n that_o we_o shall_v also_o explain_v those_o other_o thing_n which_o will_v give_v we_o the_o repute_n of_o be_v in_o some_o measure_n a_o person_n of_o good_a manner_n which_o be_v the_o second_o step_n to_o convincement_n see_v that_o from_o thence_o we_o may_v gain_v credit_n as_o well_o to_o ourselves_o and_o other_o for_o be_v virtuous_a but_o because_o we_o happen_v to_o praise_v sometime_o in_o jest_n sometime_o in_o earnest_n not_o only_a man_n or_o god_n but_o thing_n inanimate_a we_o be_v also_o in_o like_a manner_n to_o consider_v these_o thing_n honest_a therefore_o be_v that_o which_o be_v desirable_a for_o its_o own_o sake_n praise_v worthy_a be_v that_o which_o be_v good_a be_v therefore_o delightful_a because_o good_a now_o if_o this_o be_v honest_a of_o necessity_n virtue_n be_v honest_a for_o be_v good_a it_o be_v also_o praise_v worthy_a virtue_n be_v a_o faculty_n which_o produce_v and_o preserve_v good_a thing_n also_o a_o benefic_a faculty_n afford_v many_o and_o great_a thing_n and_o all_o in_o all_o thing_n the_o part_n of_o it_o be_v justice_n fortitude_n modesty_n magnificence_n magnanimity_n liberality_n mildness_n prudence_n wisdom_n now_o in_o regard_n that_o virtue_n be_v a_o faculty_n to_o do_v good_a of_o necessity_n they_o be_v the_o great_a virtue_n that_o be_v most_o profitable_a to_o other_o therefore_o we_o chief_o admire_v the_o just_a and_o courageous_a for_o the_o one_o be_v most_o useful_a in_o war_n the_o other_o in_o peace_n next_o the_o liberal_a for_o they_o never_o contend_v about_o money_n which_o other_o be_v so_o covetous_a of_o but_o free_o bestow_v it_o abroad_o for_o the_o public_a good_a justice_n be_v a_o virtue_n which_o distribute_v to_o every_o one_o their_o own_o as_o the_o law_n command_v injustice_n be_v that_o by_o which_o man_n seize_v upon_o that_o which_o be_v not_o their_o own_o contrary_a to_o what_o the_o law_n ordain_v fortitude_n be_v that_o by_o which_o man_n perform_v great_a action_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o danger_n and_o as_o the_o law_n command_v be_v also_o assistant_n and_o supporter_n of_o the_o law_n cowardice_n the_o contrary_a temperance_n be_v a_o virtue_n by_o which_o we_o make_v such_o a_o use_n of_o corporeal_a pleasure_n as_o the_o law_n ordain_v intemperance_n the_o contrary_a liberality_n be_v the_o bountiful_a use_n of_o money_n to_o the_o
benefit_n of_o other_o illiberality_n the_o contrary_a magnanimity_n be_v a_o virtue_n that_o excite_v we_o to_o do_v great_a action_n pusillanimity_n the_o contrary_a magnificence_n be_v a_o virtue_n that_o consist_v in_o the_o sumptuousness_n of_o expense_n of_o which_o pinch_v and_o narrow-sould_a parsimony_n be_v the_o contrary_a prudence_n be_v a_o vettue_n of_o reason_n enable_v we_o right_o to_o deliberate_v of_o evil_n and_o those_o blesliâ—gs_n that_o pertain_v to_o happiness_n and_o let_v this_o suffice_v in_o general_a at_o present_a concern_v virtue_n and_o vice_n and_o the_o part_n of_o both_o and_o for_o the_o rest_n they_o fall_v under_o a_o easy_a consideration_n for_o of_o necessity_n those_o thing_n that_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o virtue_n must_v be_v honest_a as_o relate_v to_o virtue_n and_o be_v produce_v by_o virtue_n of_o which_o sort_n be_v the_o mark_n and_o work_n of_o virtue_n now_o because_o the_o mark_n and_o such_o like_a whatever_o they_o be_v which_o be_v the_o act_n and_o suffering_n of_o a_o good_a man_n of_o necessity_n whatever_o be_v the_o act_n or_o sign_n of_o fortitude_n or_o whatever_o be_v act_v courageous_o be_v noble_a and_o honest_a and_o so_o it_o be_v with_o the_o sign_n and_o act_n of_o justice_n but_o not_o in_o the_o suffering_n for_o in_o this_o one_o virtue_n alone_o not_o always_o that_o which_o be_v just_o be_v honest_a and_o laudable_a for_o it_o be_v rather_o a_o ignominy_n to_o be_v condemn_v if_o just_o then_o unjust_o and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o virtue_n and_o where_o honour_n be_v the_o reward_n those_o thing_n be_v virtuous_a and_o laudable_a as_o also_o where_o honour_n rather_o than_o money_n and_o whatsoever_o among_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v desirable_a which_o a_o man_n act_v not_o for_o his_o own_o sake_n and_o whatsoever_o be_v simple_o good_a and_o whatsoever_o a_o man_n act_n for_o his_o country_n sake_n contemn_v his_o own_o interest_n and_o which_o be_v natural_o good_a and_o which_o be_v good_a but_o not_o to_o himself_o for_o what_o be_v good_a to_o himself_o he_o act_v for_o his_o own_o sake_n and_o which_o attend_v the_o memory_n of_o the_o dead_a rather_o than_o the_o live_n for_o where_o same_o and_o honour_n attend_v the_o live_n they_o seem_v to_o act_v rather_o for_o their_o own_o sake_n also_o whatever_o act_n be_v do_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o praise_n for_o these_o be_v do_v less_o for_o a_o man_n be_v own_o sake_n also_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v serviceable_a and_o prositable_a not_o to_o himself_o but_o to_o other_o and_o chief_o to_o benefactor_n thus_o justice_n and_o munificence_n be_v profitable_a to_o other_o also_o the_o contrary_n to_o those_o thing_n of_o which_o we_o be_v ashamed_a either_o speak_v or_o act_v or_o about_o to_o speak_v or_o do_v for_o man_n that_o say_v or_o do_v or_o be_v about_o to_o commit_v ignominious_a action_n be_v ashamed_a as_o when_o alcaeus_n say_v there_o be_v something_o i_o will_v tell_v thou_o but_o for_o shame_n that_o will_v not_o let_v i_o the_o occasion_n name_n to_o which_o sapph_n make_v answer_v speak_v free_o on_o for_o if_o a_o true_a desire_n of_o good_a and_o virtuous_a do_v thy_o thought_n inspire_v and_o that_o thy_o tongue_n be_v not_o design_v to_o frame_v report_n and_o calumny_n beseem_v shame_n will_v hover_v over_o thy_o brow_n and_o awe_n thy_o pen_n to_o speak_v the_o truth_n and_o i_o defy_v thou_o then_o also_o those_o thing_n about_o which_o man_n fearless_o contend_v for_o man_n be_v most_o affect_v with_o those_o thing_n which_o most_o conduce_v to_o glory_n also_o the_o virtue_n and_o deed_n of_o those_o who_o excel_v by_o nature_n be_v most_o praise_v worthy_a and_o the_o virtue_n of_o man_n rather_o than_o woman_n and_o such_o as_o with_o which_o other_o be_v more_o endow_v then_o themselves_o wherefore_o just_a and_o justice_n be_v applaud_v also_o revenge_n rather_o than_o reconciliation_n for_o it_o be_v but_o just_a to_o return_v evil_a for_o evil_n and_o justice_n be_v honest_a for_o a_o stout_a man_n also_o to_o be_v invincible_a for_o victory_n and_o honour_n be_v desirable_a for_o though_o they_o bring_v no_o advantage_n yet_o they_o be_v to_o be_v desire_v and_o show_v a_o conspicuous_a virtue_n also_o commemoration_n and_o monument_n and_o the_o more_o famous_a they_o be_v the_o more_o noble_a however_o those_o be_v more_o noble_a that_o attend_v upon_o the_o dead_a and_o to_o who_o the_o great_a honour_n be_v attribute_v also_o such_o as_o be_v extraordinary_a and_o belong_v to_o the_o person_n alone_o for_o as_o they_o be_v more_o memorable_a yet_o unfruitful_a possession_n they_o seem_v more_o liberal_a also_o what_o thing_n be_v proper_a to_o particular_a person_n and_o the_o mark_n of_o such_o thing_n that_o be_v praise_v worthy_a among_o those_o with_o who_o we_o inhabit_v as_o among_o the_o lacedæmonians_n to_o wear_v long_a hair_n for_o it_o be_v a_o mark_n of_o liberty_n for_o it_o be_v not_o for_o he_o that_o wear_v song_n hair_n to_o do_v any_o servile_a drudgery_n it_o be_v the_o mark_n of_o a_o freeman_n not_o to_o live_v under_o another_o we_o be_v also_o here_o to_o take_v in_o those_o thing_n that_o approach_v to_o virtue_n as_o be_v the_o same_o both_o in_o respect_n of_o praise_n and_o dispraise_v as_o wary_a timid_n and_o deceitful_a a_o fool_n and_o one_o good_a nature_a a_o person_n not_o sensible_a of_o pain_n and_o one_o mild_a and_o gentle_a and_o thus_o from_o the_o consequence_n according_a to_o that_o which_o be_v best_a as_o to_o call_v a_o hasty_a surious_a man_n silly_a a_o arrogant_a man_n magnificent_a and_o great_a and_o such_o as_o take_v the_o excess_n of_o virtue_n for_o the_o virtue_n themselves_o as_o if_o we_o shall_v call_v a_o rash_a man_n stout_a or_o a_o prodigal_a person_n liberal_a see_v that_o many_o so_o fallacious_o conclude_v from_o the_o cause_n outward_o appear_v for_o he_o that_o be_v so_o ready_a to_o run_v into_o danger_n when_o there_o be_v no_o occasion_n will_v be_v much_o more_o when_o he_o find_v it_o necessary_a and_o if_o he_o be_v liberal_a to_o every_o body_n much_o more_o to_o his_o friend_n for_o it_o be_v the_o excellency_n of_o that_o virtue_n for_o a_o man_n to_o be_v bountiful_a to_o all_o man_n we_o be_v also_o to_o consider_v from_o who_o praise_n be_v proper_a for_o as_o socrates_n say_v it_o be_v no_o difficult_a thing_n to_o praise_v the_o athenian_n among_o the_o athenian_n but_o we_o must_v call_v that_o honourable_a which_o be_v honourable_a every_o where_o as_o among_o the_o scythian_n the_o lacedaemonian_n among_o the_o philosopher_n and_o in_o a_o word_n whatever_o be_v honourable_a we_o may_v affirm_v to_o be_v honest_a for_o they_o seem_v to_o approach_v near_o to_o virtue_n and_o whatever_o look_v like_o praiseworthy_a as_o for_o a_o man_n to_o do_v those_o thing_n that_o be_v worthy_a his_o ancestor_n for_o it_o be_v a_o addition_n to_o his_o felicity_n and_o to_o his_o honesty_n to_o advance_v his_o reputation_n or_o if_o beside_o that_o which_o be_v become_v he_o act_n that_o which_o be_v best_a and_o most_o honest_a as_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o moderate_a use_n of_o his_o prosperity_n and_o show_v himself_o magnanimous_a in_o adversity_n or_o the_o high_a he_o ascend_v the_o more_o generous_a and_o affable_a and_o such_o be_v that_o of_o iphicrates_n from_o which_o to_o what_o or_o that_o of_o the_o olympic_a victor_n though_o former_o it_o be_v true_a so_o mean_v my_o trade_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o of_o simonides_n who_o father_n husband_n brother_n rare_a to_o see_v all_o sovereign_a king_n yet_o â—â—re_v the_o proud_a she_o now_o because_o praise_n arise_v from_o action_n and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v the_o property_n of_o a_o good_a man_n to_o act_v by_o election_n we_o must_v endeavour_v to_o show_v how_o he_o act_v by_o election_n which_o he_o may_v be_v say_v to_o have_v do_v if_o he_o have_v so_o frequent_o do_v wherefore_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v do_v by_o chance_n or_o fortune_n be_v to_o be_v attribute_v to_o counsel_n and_o judgement_n for_o when_o many_o thing_n and_o similar_v be_v join_v together_o they_o will_v seem_v to_o be_v a_o mark_n of_o virtue_n and_o judement_n now_o see_v that_o praise_n be_v a_o speech_n that_o set_v forth_o the_o greatness_n of_o virtue_n of_o necessity_n we_o must_v demonstrate_v those_o action_n to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n for_o encomium_n be_v upon_o action_n but_o the_o circulate_v argument_n that_o make_v for_o convincement_n be_v nobility_n of_o birth_n and_o education_n for_o it_o be_v most_o likely_a that_o good_a man_n beget_v good_a man_n and_o that_o a_o person_n so_o educate_v will_v act_v according_a to_o his_o education_n there_o we_o celebrate_v in_o encomium_n those_o that_o act_n which_o action_n be_v the_o
and_o that_o they_o who_o be_v deem_v worthy_a of_o compassion_n or_o to_o obtain_v any_o other_o request_n be_v such_o as_o these_o be_v say_v to_o be_v they_o shall_v never_o obtain_v pity_n from_o the_o judge_n chap._n xi_o of_o emulation_n emulation_n be_v a_o certain_a disturbance_n of_o mind_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o appear_a enjoyment_n of_o honourable_a happiness_n which_o it_o be_v not_o impossible_a for_o he_o also_o to_o attain_v in_o thing_n natural_o alike_o not_o because_o they_o be_v enjoy_v by_o another_o but_o because_o they_o be_v not_o enjoy_v by_o himself_o so_o that_o emulation_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o virtue_n and_o about_o virtuous_a thing_n but_o envy_n be_v evil_a and_o evil_a thing_n be_v the_o subject_n of_o it_o for_o the_o one_o through_o emulation_n endeavour_n to_o attain_v to_o good_a thing_n the_o other_o endeavour_n to_o prevent_v his_o neighbour_n from_o attain_v those_o good_a thing_n through_o envy_n and_o therefore_o those_o that_o emulate_v must_v believe_v themselves_o to_o be_v worthy_a those_o good_a thing_n which_o they_o have_v not_o for_o no_o man_n deem_v himself_o worthy_a of_o impossibility_n therefore_o be_v young_a man_n and_o magnanimous_a person_n of_o this_o sort_n and_o such_o as_o enjoy_v those_o accomplishment_n which_o be_v deem_v worthy_a man_n of_o honour_n as_o riches_n favour_n authority_n and_o the_o like_a for_o as_o if_o it_o concern_v they_o to_o be_v virtuous_a because_o these_o be_v felicity_n belong_v to_o the_o virtuous_a therefore_o they_o emulate_v these_o virtue_n in_o other_o also_o such_o as_o other_o esteem_v person_n of_o worth_n or_o such_o who_o ancestor_n kindred_n acquaintance_n or_o country_n be_v famous_a strive_v also_o to_o emulate_v their_o accomplishment_n for_o they_o believe_v those_o to_o be_v their_o own_o and_o therefore_o believe_v themselves_o worthy_a of_o '_o they_o now_o than_o if_o good_a thing_n which_o be_v honourable_a be_v the_o subject_a of_o emulation_n of_o necessity_n virtue_n must_v be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o whatever_o thing_n be_v profitable_a to_o other_o and_o assistant_n to_o liberality_n also_o those_o happiness_n which_o man_n enjoy_v as_o riches_n beauty_n health_n etc._n etc._n these_o be_v such_o as_o be_v proper_a object_n of_o emulation_n for_o they_o be_v the_o person_n that_o enjoy_v these_o felicity_n and_o such_o like_a as_o fortitude_n prudence_n and_o dominion_n for_o prince_n be_v able_a to_o bestow_v many_o favour_n upon_o many_o person_n also_o such_o who_o many_o desire_n to_o be_v like_a such_o as_o have_v many_o friend_n and_o acquaintance_n such_o who_o many_o admire_v and_o themselves_o among_o the_o rest_n also_o such_o who_o praise_n and_o achievement_n be_v set_v forth_o by_o poet_n and_o historian_n these_o man_n they_o emulate_v the_o contrary_n they_o contemn_v for_o contempt_n be_v contrary_a to_o emulation_n and_o to_o contemn_v and_o to_o emulate_v be_v contrary_n of_o necessity_n therefore_o they_o who_o be_v so_o qualify_v as_o to_o emulate_v some_o and_o to_o be_v emulate_v by_o other_o must_v be_v so_o temper_v as_o to_o contemn_v those_o who_o be_v note_v for_o those_o imperfection_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o object_n of_o emulation_n wherefore_o oft_o time_n they_o contemn_v the_o fortunate_a in_o regard_n that_o good_a fortune_n be_v not_o always_o attend_v with_o those_o perfection_n which_o be_v of_o great_a value_n thus_o how_o the_o affection_n be_v move_v and_o with_o what_o thing_n and_o how_o they_o be_v allay_v also_o whence_o proof_n and_o credit_n arise_v have_v be_v say_v chap._n xii_o of_o the_o affection_n and_o habit_n of_o youth_n i_o call_v the_o affection_n anger_n desire_v and_o the_o rest_n of_o which_o we_o have_v already_o discourse_v the_o habit_n be_v virtue_n and_o vice_n of_o which_o already_o have_v be_v speak_v as_o also_o which_o every_o one_o choose_v and_o practice_n age_n be_v youth_n manhood_n and_o old_a age._n i_o call_v fortune_n nobility_n riches_n power_n and_o their_o contrary_n and_o in_o a_o word_n prosperity_n or_o adversity_n young_a man_n be_v in_o their_o nature_n prone_a to_o desire_v and_o strong_a to_o act_v for_o the_o obtain_v their_o desire_n but_o chief_o they_o be_v lead_v by_o those_o desire_n that_o be_v venereal_a in_o which_o they_o be_v incontinent_a they_o be_v inconstant_a in_o their_o desire_n and_o apt_a to_o loathe_v what_o before_o they_o love_v they_o ardent_o desire_v soon_o grow_v cold_a their_o will_n be_v eager_a not_o impetuous_a like_o the_o hunger_n and_o thirst_n of_o sick_a people_n also_o prone_a to_o anger_n and_o vehement_a and_o apt_a to_o follow_v their_o most_o eager_a appetite_n they_o be_v overcome_v with_o passion_n as_o not_o brook_v contempt_n through_o ambition_n and_o be_v impatient_a when_o they_o believe_v they_o have_v receive_v a_o injury_n ambitious_a also_o of_o honour_n but_o more_o of_o victory_n youth_n cover_v to_o exceed_v and_o victory_n be_v a_o certain_a excess_n and_o therefore_o they_o cover_v both_o these_o rather_o than_o money_n which_o be_v that_o they_o least_o mind_n for_o as_o yet_o they_o have_v not_o experiment_a want_n according_a to_o the_o elegy_n of_o pittaâ—us_n upon_o amphiaraus_n not_o malicious_a but_o downright_o as_o not_o have_v much_o use_v themselves_o to_o intrigue_n of_o â—uttlety_n they_o be_v also_o credulous_a as_o not_o have_v be_v often_o deceive_v they_o be_v also_o natural_o hot_a like_a man_n heat_v with_o wine_n full_o of_o hope_n also_o for_o hope_n respect_v the_o time_n to_o come_v memory_n relate_v to_o what_o be_v past_a and_o to_o young_a man_n the_o future_a be_v long_o past_a time_n short_a therefore_o easy_a to_o be_v deceive_v because_o they_o easy_o hope_v the_o more_o stout_a therefore_o because_o they_o be_v easy_o anger_v and_o hope_v well_o the_o one_o make_v they_o fearless_a the_o other_o confident_a for_o no_o man_n fear_v when_o he_o be_v angry_a and_o because_o he_o hope_v the_o best_a he_o be_v confident_a they_o be_v also_o modest_a for_o they_o look_v upon_o thing_n to_o be_v honest_a no_o otherwise_o then_o through_o the_o optic_n of_o nature_n simplicity_n and_o know_v nothing_o but_o what_o the_o law_n have_v instruct_v '_o they_o they_o be_v also_o magnanimous_a as_o not_o have_v be_v depress_v by_o the_o misfortune_n of_o life_n but_o altogether_o unexperienced_a in_o necessity_n now_o for_o a_o man_n to_o deem_v himself_o worthy_a of_o great_a thing_n be_v magnanimity_n which_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o good_a hope_n and_o they_o rather_o choose_v to_o practice_v thing_n honest_a then_o profitable_a for_o they_o live_v more_o by_o custom_n then_o by_o reason_n now_o reason_n look_v at_o profit_n virtue_n at_o honest_a action_n they_o be_v also_o much_o more_o desirous_a of_o friend_n and_o companion_n than_o other_o age_n for_o they_o rejoice_v in_o society_n as_o judge_v nothing_o yet_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o profit_n not_o so_o much_o as_o seek_v advantage_n in_o friendship_n for_o they_o do_v all_o to_o excess_n and_o transgress_v more_o violent_o contrary_a to_o the_o say_n of_o chilo_n for_o they_o act_v to_o excess_n they_o love_v to_o excess_n they_o hate_v to_o excess_n in_o other_o thing_n temper_v equal_o they_o believe_v also_o and_o affirm_v they_o know_v all_o thing_n the_o reason_n that_o they_o always_o overdo_v they_o injure_v other_o out_o of_o contumely_n not_o out_o of_o malice_n they_o be_v compassionate_a because_o they_o believe_v all_o man_n good_a and_o honest_a for_o they_o measure_v other_o man_n by_o their_o own_o innocency_n wherefore_o they_o believe_v such_o people_n suffer_v undeserved_o they_o love_v merriment_n as_o be_v facetious_a for_o jest_n be_v polite_a contumely_n thus_o much_o for_o young_a men._n chap._n xiii_o of_o the_o affection_n and_o habit_n of_o old_a men._n the_o disposition_n of_o man_n strike_v in_o year_n and_o age_a person_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n quite_o the_o contrary_n for_o have_v live_v a_o long_a while_n they_o have_v be_v frequent_o deceive_v often_o err_v and_o because_o most_o thing_n be_v evil_a they_o slow_o affirm_v any_o thing_n and_o put_v a_o less_o value_n upon_o thing_n than_o they_o ought_v for_o they_o do_v nothing_o but_o stuff_v their_o discourse_n with_o perhap_n and_o if_n and_o and_o his_o and_o so_o conclude_v nothing_o also_o they_o be_v morose_n and_o ill-natured_a for_o it_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o ill_a nature_n to_o interpret_v every_o thing_n in_o the_o worst_a sense_n also_o they_o be_v suspicious_a because_o increduious_a &_o incredulous_a because_o experience_v for_o the_o same_o cause_n they_o neither_o love_n to_o excess_n nor_o hate_n to_o excess_n but_o according_a to_o the_o precept_n of_o bias_n they_o love_v as_o if_o they_o will_v hate_v and_o hate_v as_o if_o they_o will_v love_v they_o be_v pusillanimous_a as_o have_v feel_v the_o hardship_n of_o life_n nor_o do_v they_o
thing_n that_o be_v just_a and_o true_a be_v much_o better_a than_o their_o contrary_n and_o therefore_o if_o judgement_n be_v not_o proper_o and_o convenient_o make_v there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o their_o fail_n and_o be_v easy_o refute_v the_o consequence_n of_o which_o be_v nothing_o but_o disgrace_n and_o reproof_n beside_o it_o be_v not_o a_o easy_a thing_n to_o persuade_v some_o man_n with_o all_o our_o talk_n though_o we_o have_v never_o so_o exquisite_a a_o knowledge_n of_o the_o thing_n for_o the_o speech_n of_o instruction_n be_v that_o which_o proceed_v from_o knowledge_n which_o be_v so_o difficult_a if_o not_o impossible_a there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o procure_v the_o impression_n of_o belief_n and_o reason_n from_o common_a thing_n as_o we_o have_v already_o say_v in_o our_o topic_n concern_v harangue_v to_o the_o unskilful_a multitude_n nor_o be_v it_o amiss_o to_o be_v able_a to_o persuade_v contrary_n as_o in_o syllogism_n not_o that_o we_o ought_v to_o persuade_v those_o thing_n that_o be_v evil_a but_o that_o we_o may_v not_o be_v ignorant_a how_o they_o stand_v in_o competition_n with_o truth_n and_o when_o such_o argument_n be_v unjust_o make_v use_n of_o by_o other_o that_o we_o may_v be_v able_a to_o refute_v '_o they_o now_o of_o all_o the_o other_o science_n none_o conclude_v contrary_n syllogistical_o except_o rhetoric_n and_o logic_n for_o they_o both_o discourse_n of_o contrary_n though_o it_o be_v not_o so_o with_o their_o subject_n but_o always_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v natural_o best_o and_o true_a be_v much_o more_o fit_a for_o argument_n and_o most_o proper_a to_o persuade_v moreover_o it_o will_v be_v very_o absurd_a that_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o disgrace_n for_o the_o body_n not_o to_o be_v able_a to_o help_v itself_o yet_o no_o shame_n for_o a_o matis_n reason_n to_o be_v defective_a which_o be_v of_o more_o use_n to_o man_n then_o the_o defect_n of_o his_o body_n if_o it_o shall_v be_v object_v that_o it_o may_v prove_v of_o very_o ill_a consequence_n for_o a_o man_n to_o make_v a_o bad_a use_n of_o a_o effectual_a power_n of_o reason_n that_o certain_o be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o be_v common_a to_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v account_v good_a unless_o virtue_n itself_o but_o more_o especial_o the_o fate_n that_o attend_v those_o thing_n that_o be_v most_o beneficial_a to_o mankind_n as_o strength_n health_n riches_n and_o command_n for_o he_o that_o make_v a_o just_a use_n of_o these_o thing_n be_v common_o a_o great_a benefactor_n but_o he_o that_o abuse_v those_o advantage_n ofttimes_o become_v a_o public_a pest_n now_o than_o that_o rhetoric_n be_v not_o under_o any_o certain_a and_o determinate_a kind_n but_o as_o logic_n be_v and_o equal_o useful_a be_v apparent_a by_o what_o we_o have_v say_v for_o persuasion_n itself_o be_v not_o its_o duty_n but_o to_o see_v what_o may_v be_v apposite_o make_v use_n of_o for_o convincement_n upon_o every_o subject_a as_o in_o all_o other_o art_n and_o science_n for_o it_o be_v not_o the_o office_n of_o physic_n to_o create_v health_n but_o as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o reform_v a_o ill_a habit_n for_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o cure_v those_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o restore_v to_o a_o sane_a constitution_n in_o like_a mannerit_n be_v also_o the_o part_n of_o rhetoric_n to_o consider_v what_o be_v persuasive_a and_o what_o be_v probable_o convince_a as_o of_o logic_n to_o discern_v what_o be_v a_o syllogism_n and_o what_o a_o seem_a syllogism_n for_o a_o cavil_v disputant_n be_v such_o not_o in_o force_n of_o argument_n but_o in_o pray_fw-mi election_n on_o the_o other_o side_n one_o man_n shall_v be_v a_o rhetorician_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o knowledge_n another_o by_o election_n but_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v a_o good_a logician_n by_o pre-election_n but_o by_o the_o force_n of_o his_o argument_n now_o therefore_o as_o to_o this_o same_o method_n itself_o we_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o make_v out_o how_o and_o by_o what_o principle_n we_o may_v attain_v to_o what_o we_o have_v propound_v begin_v again_o with_o the_o definition_n of_o rhetoric_n chap._n ii_o what_o rhetoric_n be_v what_o its_o subject_n how_o it_o relate_v to_o logic_n and_o of_o what_o thing_n oration_n chief_o consist_v let_v rhetoric_n therefore_o be_v a_o power_n or_o faculty_n to_o consider_v in_o every_o subject_a what_o be_v therein_o contain_v proper_a to_o persuade_v for_o this_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o no_o other_o science_n for_o particucular_a art_n be_v both_o doctrinal_a and_o persuasive_a as_o to_o what_o be_v their_o subject_n as_o physic_n in_o reference_n to_o health_n or_o sickness_n geometry_n in_o reference_n to_o body_n and_o their_o accident_n and_o arithmetic_n in_o reference_n to_o number_n and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o art_n and_o science_n but_o rhetoric_n make_v it_o her_o business_n to_o consider_v the_o probability_n or_o truth_n of_o the_o thing_n propound_v whatever_o it_o be_v and_o therefore_o we_o say_v it_o have_v not_o any_o proper_a and_o peculiar_a operation_n upon_o any_o peculiar_a genus_fw-la now_o of_o proof_n or_o convincement_n some_o be_v without_o art_n other_o artificial_a those_o i_o call_v do_v without_o art_n which_o we_o never_o study_v for_o artificial_a those_o that_o be_v invent_v by_o reason_n and_o method_n so_o that_o it_o behoove_v we_o of_o these_o two_o sort_n to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o one_o and_o invent_v the_o other_o now_o of_o those_o proof_n which_o reason_n afford_v we_o there_o be_v three_o sort_n some_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o speaker_n some_o in_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o hearer_n some_o in_o the_o oration_n itself_o by_o virtue_n of_o its_o demonstration_n or_o probability_n of_o demonstration_n convincement_n by_o manner_n be_v when_o the_o oration_n be_v so_o pronounce_v that_o the_o orator_n may_v be_v think_v a_o person_n worthy_a to_o be_v credit_v for_o we_o believe_v the_o virtuous_a more_o easy_o and_o soon_o and_o bare_o in_o all_o thing_n but_o absolute_o in_o these_o thing_n where_o there_o be_v not_o that_o certainty_n but_o a_o suspense_n of_o judgement_n and_o difficulty_n of_o determination_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o various_a opinion_n of_o men._n however_o this_o aught_o to_o come_v to_o pass_v out_o of_o some_o respect_n gain_v by_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o oration_n not_o out_o of_o partiality_n advance_v the_o undeserved_a credit_n of_o any_o person_n for_o then_o like_o some_o rhetorician_n they_o do_v not_o place_v the_o probity_n of_o the_o speaker_n in_o his_o skill_n which_o they_o look_v upon_o as_o no_o way_n conduce_v to_o convincement_n but_o as_o if_o the_o chief_a argument_n of_o persuasion_n lay_v in_o the_o virtue_n of_o a_o orator_n again_o the_o auditor_n believe_v in_o respect_n of_o themselves_o when_o they_o find_v the_o impulse_n of_o some_o affection_n raise_v in_o their_o mind_n for_o we_o do_v not_o give_v the_o same_o judgement_n when_o we_o grieve_v as_o when_o we_o be_v glad_a when_o we_o love_v as_o when_o we_o hate_v concern_v whinch_a thing_n the_o writer_n now_o adays_o pretend_v to_o give_v instruction_n of_o which_o particular_n we_o shall_v say_v more_o when_o we_o come_v to_o discourse_v of_o the_o affection_n convincement_n by_o the_o oration_n themselves_o be_v when_o we_o demonstrate_v what_o be_v true_a or_o what_o appear_v to_o be_v so_o by_o what_o be_v most_o proper_a to_o persuade_v in_o every_o particular_a see_v then_o that_o all_o convincement_n arise_v from_o these_o thing_n it_o be_v apparent_a that_o all_o these_o three_o ought_v to_o be_v make_v use_n of_o to_o the_o end_n we_o may_v obtain_v the_o faculty_n of_o ratiocination_n that_o we_o may_v be_v able_a to_o consider_v the_o condition_n and_o virtue_n which_o ought_v to_o give_v perfection_n to_o man_n and_o as_o to_o the_o affection_n that_o we_o may_v understand_v what_o they_o be_v their_o several_a sort_n and_o whence_o and_o how_o they_o arise_v and_o from_o all_o these_o to_o make_v syllogistical_a conclusion_n so_o that_o rhetoric_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o shoot_n grow_v out_o of_o logic_n and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o manner_n and_o may_v therefore_o just_o be_v say_v to_o be_v political_a wherefore_o also_o rhetoric_n seem_v to_o personate_v politics_n and_o they_o who_o challenge_v the_o knowledge_n of_o it_o claim_v that_o knowledge_n partly_o through_o ignorance_n partly_o through_o arrogance_n and_o partly_o upon_o other_o human_a reason_n for_o it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o particle_n and_o similitude_n of_o logic_n as_o we_o have_v say_v in_o the_o beginning_n for_o neither_o of_o both_o be_v the_o science_n of_o any_o thing_n determinate_a but_o a_o certain_a faculty_n and_o ability_n to_o invent_v argument_n now_o as_o to_o their_o effective_a power_n and_o how_o they_o relate_v one_o to_o another_o enough_o have_v
knowledge_n of_o history_n but_o these_o thing_n belong_v to_o politics_n and_o not_o to_o rhetoric_n thus_o much_o therefore_o concern_v those_o thing_n which_o a_o good_a counsellor_n ought_v chief_o to_o deliberate_v upon_o now_o let_v we_o see_v upon_o what_o he_o ought_v to_o employ_v his_o g_o ift_n of_o persuasion_n or_o dissuasion_n chap._n v._n of_o the_o felicity_n and_o end_n of_o deliberation_n for_o the_o most_o part_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a end_n which_o every_o man_n in_o particular_a and_o all_o man_n in_o general_n aim_v at_o either_o choose_v or_o reject_v and_o that_o end_n in_o a_o word_n be_v happiness_n and_o those_o thing_n that_o belong_v to_o it_o wherefore_o for_o example_n sake_n let_v we_o explain_v what_o this_o felicity_n be_v and_o what_o be_v the_o part_n of_o it_o for_o all_o persuasion_n and_o diversion_n have_v a_o eye_n upon_o this_o and_o those_o thing_n that_o attend_v it_o and_o their_o contrary_n for_o those_o thing_n that_o procure_v this_o or_o any_o of_o its_o part_n or_o be_v less_o render_v it_o great_a be_v to_o be_v observe_v and_o do_v but_o whatever_o deprave_v or_o hinder_v it_o or_o procure_v its_o contrary_n be_v uttter_o to_o be_v reject_v therefore_o let_v felieity_n be_v a_o prosperous_a act_n with_o virtue_n or_o contentedness_n of_o life_n or_o a_o most_o pleasant_a live_n in_o security_n or_o a_o sound_a constitution_n of_o estate_n and_o body_n with_o a_o powerful_a faculty_n to_o preserve_v and_o cause_v these_o thing_n for_o of_o these_o enjoyment_n either_o one_o or_o more_o all_o man_n confess_v to_o be_v felicity_n if_o this_o than_o be_v felicity_n the_o part_n of_o it_o must_v be_v nobility_n of_o extraction_n multiplicity_n of_o friend_n and_o those_o good_a man_n wealth_n numerous_a and_o hopeful_a offspring_n and_o long_a life_n and_o then_o for_o bodily_a perfection_n health_n beauty_n strength_n lustre_n proportion_n glory_n honour_n success_n agility_n in_o combat_n success_n and_o victory_n virtue_n and_o its_o part_n as_o prudence_n fortitude_n temperance_n justice_n for_o sure_o he_o must_v be_v content_v with_o his_o lot_n who_o be_v the_o person_n possess_v of_o all_o these_o enjoyment_n both_o external_n and_o internal_a for_o beside_o these_o there_o be_v no_o other_o of_o moment_n internal_a be_v the_o blessing_n belong_v to_o the_o mind_n and_o those_o within_o the_o body_n external_n nobility_n friend_n wealth_n and_o honour_n we_o also_o think_v it_o convenient_a to_o add_v strength_n and_o success_n for_o thereby_o our_o life_n be_v secure_v let_v we_o then_o consider_v what_o every_o one_o of_o these_o be_v nobility_n therefore_o be_v to_o be_v a_o native_a of_o the_o same_o city_n or_o country_n of_o most_o ancient_a descent_n number_v a_o long_a progeny_n of_o famous_a captain_n and_o person_n illustrious_a for_o such_o worthy_a action_n as_o all_o man_n emulate_v in_o private_a person_n private_a nobility_n be_v either_o by_o the_o man_n or_o woman_n side_n and_o a_o legitimacy_n from_o both_o as_o in_o city_n and_o kingdom_n there_o be_v a_o superiority_n in_o virtue_n wealth_n or_o any_o other_o ornament_n honour_v among_o man_n together_o with_o a_o race_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n old_a and_o young_a conspicuous_a for_o their_o virtue_n so_o in_o private_a nobility_n as_o for_o a_o virtuous_a and_o numerous_a offspring_n it_o be_v plain_a what_o it_o be_v common_o it_o be_v take_v for_o a_o numerous_a company_n of_o young_a child_n and_o virtuous_o incline_v the_o virtue_n of_o the_o body_n be_v proportion_n beauty_n strength_n and_o activity_n the_o beauty_n of_o the_o mind_n in_o youth_n be_v temperance_n and_o fortitude_n in_o private_a family_n that_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o numerous_a and_o virtuous_a issue_n where_o the_o child_n be_v many_o and_o lawful_o beget_v both_o male_a and_o female_a the_o virtue_n of_o wife_n as_o to_o the_o body_n be_v beauty_n and_o goodly_a shape_n as_o to_o to_o the_o mind_n sobriety_n and_o sedulity_n without_o avarice_n and_o as_o well_o in_o private_a as_o public_a famly_n both_o in_o man_n and_o woman_n every_o one_o of_o these_o virtue_n be_v require_v to_o be_v for_o wherever_o these_o virtue_n be_v want_v as_o among_o the_o lacedaemonian_n the_o man_n hardly_o enjoy_v the_o half_a of_o happiness_n the_o part_n of_o wealth_n be_v many_o land_n manor_n rich_a furniture_n store_n of_o cattle_n and_o a_o numerous_a retinue_n of_o strong_a healthy_a and_o handsome_a slave_n all_o which_o thing_n ought_v to_o be_v secure_a free_a and_o useful_a useful_a imply_v profitable_a free_a imply_v pleasure_n and_o enjoyment_n profitable_a i_o call_v those_o thing_n that_o yield_v a_o revenue_n the_o definition_n of_o secure_a be_v to_o possess_v in_o such_o a_o place_n and_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o the_o use_n of_o what_o he_o enjoy_v or_o the_o power_n to_o alienate_v or_o keep_v the_o property_n be_v still_o in_o himself_o i_o call_v alienation_n give_v or_o sell_v so_o that_o to_o be_v rich_a consist_v rather_o in_o enjoyment_n and_o use_n then_o possession_n for_o the_o use_n and_o performance_n of_o such_o thing_n be_v proper_o to_o be_v call_v wealth_n reputation_n be_v when_o a_o person_n be_v by_o all_o man_n esteem_v a_o person_n of_o virtue_n or_o be_v account_v to_o be_v endow_v with_o that_o which_o all_o or_o most_o man_n of_o integrity_n and_o wisdom_n value_n honour_n be_v the_o sign_n of_o a_o high_a opinion_n of_o a_o man_n liberality_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v just_o and_o most_o deserve_o honour_v who_o be_v most_o liberal_a and_o bountiful_a he_o be_v also_o honour_v who_o be_v able_a to_o do_v kindness_n now_o beneficence_n be_v that_o whatever_o it_o be_v which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o either_o our_o safety_n and_o that_o we_o be_v or_o of_o our_o attain_v riches_n or_o some_o other_o benefit_n which_o we_o can_v eithor_v altogether_o or_o in_o such_o a_o place_n or_o at_o such_o a_o time_n ready_o and_o easy_o attain_v to_o for_o several_a attain_v to_o honour_n which_o they_o never_o merit_v but_o the_o manner_n and_o the_o opportunity_n be_v the_o cause_n now_o the_o part_n of_o honour_n be_v sacrifice_n eulogy_n in_o prose_n and_o verse_n crown_n temple_n possession_n monument_n statue_n and_o public_a salary_n among_o the_o barbarian_n cringe_v adoration_n give_v place_n and_o present_n which_o be_v universal_o value_v for_o a_o gift_n be_v the_o give_v of_o possession_n and_o a_o mark_n of_o honour_n and_o therefore_o while_o they_o who_o be_v covetous_a of_o money_n and_o ambitious_a of_o honour_n eager_o desire_v the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o they_o both_o by_o that_o mean_n attain_v their_o desire_n for_o the_o covetous_a gain_n the_o possession_n of_o what_o they_o desire_v and_o the_o ambitious_a attain_v to_o honour_n the_o virtue_n of_o the_o body_n be_v health_n whereby_o we_o have_v the_o use_n of_o our_o limb_n free_a from_o all_o disease_n and_o distemper_n for_o no_o man_n will_v believe_v they_o to_o be_v happy_a that_o only_o enjoy_v the_o health_n of_o herodicus_n for_o he_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o health_n be_v force_v to_o abstain_v from_o all_o or_o most_o of_o those_o thing_n which_o other_o man_n make_v use_v of_o beauty_n vary_v according_a to_o age._n for_o he_o be_v a_o beautiful_a young_a man_n who_o have_v a_o body_n able_a to_o endure_v race_v and_o violent_a labour_n have_v a_o pleasant_a aspect_n with_o all_o therefore_o they_o that_o exercise_v the_o five_o game_n be_v most_o beautiful_a as_o be_v bear_v to_o strength_n and_o swiftness_n a_o handsome_a man_n be_v he_o who_o be_v able_a to_o endure_v the_o toil_n of_o war_n appear_v with_o a_o aspect_n please_v but_o yet_o stern_a and_o awful_a a_o comely_a old_a man_n be_v such_o a_o one_o as_o have_v a_o body_n strong_a enough_o to_o undergo_v necessary_a labour_n live_v altogether_o free_a from_o the_o pain_n and_o disease_n of_o old_a age._n strength_n be_v that_o whereby_o a_o 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strong_a lusty_a person_n shall_v challenge_v a_o weak_a impotent_a cripple_n to_o fight_v he_o if_o he_o take_v it_o be_v because_o he_o confide_v in_o himself_o and_o not_o the_o giver_n so_o that_o invert_v the_o say_n of_o xenophanes_n we_o may_v say_v thus_o that_o it_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n whither_o the_o wicked_a offer_n or_o whether_o the_o virtuous_a person_n swearer_n for_o it_o be_v a_o hard_a thing_n that_o he_o shall_v refuse_v in_o those_o thing_n concern_v which_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o give_v sentence_n upon_o his_o oath_n but_o if_o he_o give_v as_o willing_a to_o commit_v his_o cause_n to_o the_o god_n or_o because_o he_o have_v no_o need_n of_o appeal_n to_o any_o other_o judge_n he_o offer_v to_o he_o that_o he_o may_v be_v his_o judge_n and_o because_o it_o be_v absurd_a that_o he_o shall_v refuse_v to_o swear_v to_o such_o thing_n which_o other_o be_v think_v worthy_a to_o swear_v and_o will_v be_v swear_v to_o and_o thus_o as_o it_o appear_v what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o singular_n it_o be_v as_o apparent_a also_o what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o copulative_n as_o if_o the_o same_o person_n will_v give_v but_o not_o take_v or_o take_v and_o not_o give_v or_o if_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o give_v and_o take_v or_o refuse_v to_o do_v either_o for_o by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v of_o necessity_n they_o must_v be_v couple_v as_o must_v their_o reason_n and_o consequence_n also_o be_v hence_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v deceive_v by_o his_o adversary_n it_o be_v no_o perjury_n for_o injury_n proceed_v from_o the_o will_n and_o perjury_n be_v a_o injury_n but_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v do_v by_o violence_n and_o fraud_n be_v not_o voluntary_a hence_o perjury_n appear_v to_o be_v in_o the_o mind_n and_o not_o in_o the_o mouth_n wherefore_o if_o the_o adversary_n swear_v that_o he_o subvert_v all_o thing_n who_o will_v not_o stare_v to_o his_o oath_n the_o answer_n be_v at_o hand_n for_o this_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o you_o subvert_v the_o 〈◊〉_d in_o swear_v cry_v you_o we_o think_v it_o just_a that_o you_o shall_v abide_v by_o your_o cath_n and_o submit_v to_o our_o judgement_n but_o we_o will_v not_o abide_v by_o our_o oath_n or_o whatever_o else_o may_v be_v speak_v by_o way_n of_o amplification_n and_o thus_o much_o concern_v in_o artificial_a proof_n aristotle_n rhetoric_n to_o theodectes_n book_n ii_o chap._n i._n that_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o auditor_n be_v to_o be_v move_v now_o because_o rhetoric_n be_v all_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o judgement_n for_o man_n judge_v of_o deliberation_n as_o judgement_n belong_v to_o the_o seat_n of_o justice_n therefore_o it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o show_v how_o it_o be_v adapt_v not_o only_o to_o accomplish_v two_o end_n of_o demonstration_n and_o gain_v belief_n but_o also_o to_o render_v himself_o and_o the_o judge_n so_o and_o so_o qualify_v for_o chief_o in_o deliberation_n and_o then_o in_o judgement_n it_o main_o avail_v to_o the_o gain_v belief_n that_o the_o speaker_n may_v seem_v to_o be_v so_o qualify_v and_o by_o the_o hearer_n be_v think_v to_o be_v some_o way_n or_o other_o affect_v towards_o they_o and_o far_o that_o they_o be_v in_o some_o measure_n affect_v towards_o he_o now_o that_o the_o person_n of_o the_o orator_n shall_v be_v most_o regard_v be_v most_o proper_a in_o matter_n of_o deliberation_n but_o that_o the_o hearer_n shall_v be_v affect_v be_v most_o proper_a in_o court_n of_o justice_n for_o the_o same_o thing_n do_v not_o appear_v to_o those_o that_o love_n and_o hate_n nor_o to_o the_o hasty_a and_o the_o mild_a but_o another_o thing_n altogether_o or_o as_o it_o be_v in_o bigness_n for_o to_o a_o friend_n he_o that_o be_v to_o give_v the_o judgement_n seem_v to_o none_o or_o but_o very_o little_a wrong_n but_o with_o a_o enemy_n it_o be_v quite_o otherwise_o also_o to_o he_o that_o hope_n and_o desire_n well_o if_o what_o be_v expect_v be_v please_v it_o seem_v both_o that_o it_o will_v be_v and_o that_o it_o will_v be_v a_o happiness_n if_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v quite_o otherwise_o it_o will_v be_v to_o he_o that_o despise_v and_o fear_v the_o issue_n there_o be_v three_o thing_n therefore_o which_o render_v a_o orator_n worthy_a of_o credit_n beside_o demonstration_n prudence_n virtue_n benevolence_n wherefore_o they_o who_o speak_v or_o debate_v fail_v either_o for_o want_v of_o all_o these_o or_o for_o want_n of_o some_o one_o of_o these_o for_o either_o through_o folly_n they_o do_v not_o right_o think_v or_o if_o they_o think_v aright_o for_o want_v of_o honesty_n they_o do_v not_o say_v as_o they_o think_v or_o though_o they_o guess_v right_a and_o be_v virtuous_a yet_o be_v they_o easy_o think_v not_o to_o give_v the_o best_a advice_n though_o they_o know_v how_o to_o do_v it_o because_o they_o be_v not_o account_v benevolent_a these_o be_v the_o three_o thing_n for_o want_v of_o which_o they_o only_o fail_v therefore_o if_o they_o be_v but_o think_v to_o be_v endow_v with_o all_o these_o virtue_n of_o necessity_n he_o must_v be_v think_v a_o person_n of_o credit_n by_o his_o hearer_n now_o how_o man_n may_v come_v to_o be_v think_v prudent_a and_o virtuous_a be_v to_o be_v gather_v out_o of_o what_o have_v be_v discourse_v concern_v the_o virtue_n for_o from_o thence_o he_o may_v learn_v to_o make_v not_o only_a himself_o but_o another_o so_o we_o be_v now_o to_o speak_v of_o benevolence_n and_o love_n and_o in_o general_a of_o the_o affection_n the_o affection_n therefore_o be_v those_o thing_n wherewith_o man_n be_v move_v make_v a_o different_a judgement_n of_o thing_n which_o affection_n be_v attend_v either_o by_o pleasure_n or_o pain_n as_o by_o anger_n pity_v fear_v and_o the_o like_a together_o with_o their_o opposite_n to_o every_o one_o of_o which_o there_o belong_v three_o consideration_n as_o in_o reference_n to_o anger_n how_o man_n affect_v with_o that_o passion_n become_v angry_a with_o what_o thing_n they_o be_v accustom_a to_o be_v angry_a and_o in_o what_o sort_n of_o thing_n for_o if_o we_o aim_v at_o one_o or_o two_o and_o not_o all_o of_o those_o thing_n it_o will_v be_v impossible_a to_o move_v the_o hearer_n to_o anger_n and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n chap._n ii_o of_o anger_n anger_n be_v therefore_o the_o desire_n of_o apparent_a revenge_n accrue_v from_o a_o distaste_n by_o reason_n of_o some_o appear_v though_o undeserved_a contempt_n of_o themselves_o or_o their_o friend_n which_o be_v anger_n of_o necessity_n when_o any_o one_o be_v angry_a he_o must_v be_v angry_a with_o some_o one_o in_o particular_a as_o with_o cleo_n though_o not_o with_o the_o man_n otherwise_o then_o because_o he_o do_v or_o will_v have_v do_v something_o to_o himself_o or_o some_o one_o of_o his_o friend_n so_o that_o always_o some_o pleasure_n attend_v upon_o all_o anger_n in_o hope_n of_o revenge_n for_o it_o be_v a_o pleasure_n for_o a_o man_n to_o think_v he_o shall_v obtain_v what_o he_o desire_v since_o no_o man_n seek_v after_o impossibility_n wherefore_o a_o angry_a man_n covet_v possibility_n wherefore_o it_o be_v right_o say_v of_o anger_n that_o it_o increase_v in_o the_o anger_v breast_n more_o sweet_a than_o honey_n that_o so_o charm_v the_o taste_n for_o it_o be_v attend_v by_o a_o certain_a pleasure_n as_o well_o for_o the_o reason_n allege_v as_o also_o for_o that_o man_n dwell_v upon_o the_o imagination_n of_o revenge_n which_o imagination_n be_v like_a to_o the_o pleasure_n we_o have_v in_o dream_v now_o in_o regard_n contempt_n be_v the_o operation_n of_o conceit_n about_o that_o which_o seem_v to_o be_v of_o no_o value_n for_o we_o do_v not_o slight_v either_o good_a or_o bad_a thing_n or_o their_o consequence_n but_o we_o never_o value_v those_o that_o be_v none_o at_o all_o or_o the_o least_o there_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o contempt_n slight_v vexation_n and_o affront_v for_o he_o that_o slight_v another_o contemn_v he_o see_v that_o what_o man_n have_v but_o little_a value_n for_o that_o they_o slight_a but_o they_o contemn_v thing_n of_o no_o value_n and_o he_o that_o vex_v another_o seem_v to_o contemn_v he_o for_o vexation_n be_v when_o any_o man_n become_v a_o hindrance_n to_o another_o man_n will_n not_o to_o gain_v any_o thing_n himself_o but_o to_o prevent_v the_o other_o and_o therefore_o not_o aim_v at_o any_o profit_n to_o himself_o he_o despise_v the_o other_o which_o be_v apparent_a from_o hence_o that_o it_o will_v be_v no_o damage_n to_o himself_o for_o if_o he_o do_v he_o will_v be_v afraid_a and_o not_o contemn_v the_o person_n nor_o advantage_n to_o the_o other_o in_o any_o thing_n of_o moment_n otherwise_o he_o will_v be_v careful_a to_o seek_v his_o friendship_n and_o he_o that_o offer_v a_o
therefore_o be_v a_o suppression_n and_o sedation_n of_o anger_n since_o than_o man_n be_v angry_a with_o such_o as_o despise_v and_o despite_n be_v spontaneous_a it_o be_v apparent_a that_o they_o be_v mild_a and_o gentle_a towards_o such_o as_o do_v none_o of_o those_o thing_n or_o unwilling_o or_o else_o be_v seem_o such_o or_o with_o such_o as_o will_v do_v contrary_a to_o what_o they_o have_v do_v and_o with_o such_o who_o behaviour_n be_v alike_o to_o other_o as_o to_o themselves_o for_o no_o man_n despise_v himself_o or_o towards_o such_o as_o make_v a_o acknowledgement_n and_o repent_v for_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o piece_v of_o justice_n do_v they_o that_o the_o other_o repent_v and_o be_v sorry_a for_o what_o he_o have_v do_v they_o cease_v be_v angry_a which_o be_v apparent_a from_o the_o chastisement_n of_o servant_n for_o man_n chastise_v more_o deserve_o the_o stubborn_a and_o such_o as_o deny_v the_o fact_n but_o when_o they_o confess_v themselves_o to_o be_v severe_o punish_v we_o forbear_v for_o it_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o imprudence_n to_o deny_v those_o thing_n that_o be_v manifest_a and_o imprudence_n be_v a_o contempt_n and_o therefore_o we_o despise_v those_o we_o do_v not_o reverence_v therefore_o also_o we_o be_v mild_a towards_o those_o that_o carry_v themselves_o submissive_o and_o do_v not_o contradict_v we_o in_o our_o anger_n for_o they_o seem_v to_o confess_v themselves_o our_o inferior_n but_o inferior_n stand_v in_o fear_n and_o therefore_o not_o worth_a anger_n now_o the_o very_a dog_n be_v a_o demonstration_n that_o our_o anger_n cease_v towards_o those_o that_o humble_a themselves_o who_o never_o bite_v those_o that_o sit_v still_o we_o be_v also_o kind_a to_o those_o that_o be_v serious_a when_o we_o be_v serious_a for_o than_o we_o seem_v to_o be_v observe_v not_o contemn_v also_o towards_o those_o who_o have_v be_v grateful_a in_o a_o great_a matter_n and_o towards_o those_o that_o beg_v and_o entreat_v for_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o more_o submissive_a also_o towards_o such_o as_o be_v neither_o contumelious_a scoffer_n or_o contemner_n either_o of_o any_o person_n or_o of_o none_o but_o the_o wicked_a or_o of_o such_o as_o be_v no_o way_n like_o to_o themselves_o in_o general_a those_o thing_n that_o pacify_v and_o assuage_v be_v to_o be_v consider_v by_o their_o contrary_n also_o towards_o such_o as_o we_o fear_v and_o reverence_n for_o man_n in_o that_o temper_n be_v never_o angry_a for_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o reverence_v the_o same_o person_n and_o be_v angry_a with_o he_o at_o the_o same_o time_n for_o sometime_o when_o man_n have_v do_v a_o thing_n in_o passion_n we_o be_v either_o not_o angry_a at_o all_o or_o very_o little_a move_v in_o regard_n they_o do_v not_o seem_v to_o have_v do_v the_o thing_n out_o of_o contempt_n for_o no_o man_n contemn_v that_o be_v angry_a for_o grief_n never_o accompany_v contempt_n as_o it_o do_v anger_n man_n be_v also_o mild_a to_o those_o that_o respect_n '_o they_o moreover_o those_o that_o carry_v themselves_o quite_o contrary_a to_o those_o that_o be_v angry_a may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v mild_a as_o in_o play_n in_o jest_a at_o festival_n in_o felicity_n in_o success_n in_o plenty_n and_o brief_o in_o all_o manner_n of_o indolency_n in_o harmless_a pleasure_n and_o honest_a hope_n also_o towards_o those_o by_o who_o they_o have_v not_o be_v molest_v for_o a_o long_a time_n for_o time_n appease_v wrath._n revenge_n also_o take_v former_o of_o another_o pacify_v the_o fierce_a anger_n of_o some_o man_n wherefore_o philocrates_n be_v ask_v by_o another_o why_o he_o do_v not_o clear_v himself_o before_o the_o enrage_v people_n answer_v it_o be_v not_o yet_o seasonable_a when_o then_o say_v the_o other_o when_o i_o have_v see_v another_o condemn_v before_o i_o reply_v philocrates_n for_o they_o grow_v tame_a when_o they_o have_v spend_v their_o anger_n upon_o another_o as_o it_o happen_v to_o argophilus_n who_o the_o people_n absolv_n d_o though_o they_o be_v more_o enrage_v against_o he_o then_o against_o callisthenes_n because_o they_o have_v first_o condemn_v callisthenes_n to_o death_n also_o when_o the_o offender_n have_v suffer_v more_o damage_n than_o they_o receive_v from_o those_o thatwere_n anger_v for_o they_o believe_v such_o a_o one_o sufficient_o punish_v or_o when_o they_o be_v lief_o themselves_o to_o have_v do_v unjust_o and_o to_o suffer_v just_o for_o anger_n never_o proceed_v from_o what_o be_v lawful_o do_v or_o say_v therefore_o when_o man_n believe_v they_o suffer_v undeserved_o they_o be_v to_o be_v reprove_v in_o word_n which_o be_v anger_n therefore_o we_o be_v more_o gentle_a to_o servant_n that_o brook_v their_o chastisement_n patient_o or_o if_o they_o believe_v they_o not_o sensible_a of_o the_o offence_n do_v they_o or_o for_o who_o sake_n they_o suffer_v for_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o definition_n anger_n be_v against_o particular_a and_o singular_a person_n wherefore_o ulysses_n be_v right_o call_v a_o destroyer_n of_o city_n as_o if_o he_o will_v not_o have_v take_v his_o revenge_n unless_o he_o have_v be_v sensible_a both_o of_o the_o from_o who_o and_o for_o what_o therefore_o we_o be_v not_o angry_a with_o those_o that_o be_v not_o sensible_a as_o for_o example_n never_o with_o the_o dead_a which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o when_o the_o poet_n will_v appease_v achilles_n anger_n towards_o hector_n then_o dead_a he_o use_v this_o expression_n for_o all_o this_o fury_n be_v but_o spend_v in_o vain_a on_o the_o deaf_a earth_n therefore_o thy_o rage_n refrain_v hence_o therefore_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o if_o we_o design_v to_o appease_v wrath_n we_o be_v to_o speak_v from_o these_o topic_n so_o as_o to_o render_v the_o auditory_a qualify_v to_o our_o mind_n and_o to_o show_v that_o they_o with_o who_o they_o be_v displease_v be_v either_o to_o be_v fear_v or_o to_o be_v reverence_v or_o such_o as_o have_v well_o deserve_v or_o such_o as_o offend_v unwilling_o or_o be_v sorry_a for_o what_o they_o have_v do_v chap._n iu._n of_o friendship_n and_o love_n and_o their_o contrary_n to_o love_n be_v to_o wish_v what_o be_v true_o beneficial_a to_o another_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o that_o person_n and_o not_o for_o his_o own_o â—ake_z that_o wish_n and_o to_o use_v his_o utmost_a endeavour_n to_o bring_v those_o thing_n to_o pass_v a_o friend_n be_v he_o that_o love_v and_o be_v belove_v again_o and_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v friend_n between_o who_o there_o be_v this_o mutual_a correspondency_n which_o be_v grant_v a_o friend_n must_v be_v such_o a_o one_o as_o rejoice_v at_o his_o friend_n felicity_n and_o condole_n with_o he_o in_o his_o misfortune_n not_o for_o any_o other_o reason_n but_o because_o they_o be_v such_o either_o good_a or_o bad_a which_o happen_v to_o their_o friend_n for_o all_o man_n be_v glad_a if_o thing_n fall_v out_o according_a to_o their_o wish_n if_o otherwise_o they_o grieve_v and_o be_v sorry_a wherefore_o gladness_n and_o sorrow_n be_v the_o sign_n of_o good_a or_o bad_a wish_n moreover_o they_o who_o account_n the_o same_o thing_n good_a or_o evil_a who_o have_v the_o same_o friend_n and_o the_o same_o enemy_n for_o of_o necessity_n these_o must_v wish_v the_o same_o thing_n now_o he_o that_o wish_v the_o same_o thing_n to_o another_o as_o to_o himself_o for_o that_o very_a reasâ—n_n seem_v to_o be_v his_o friend_n for_o they_o love_v those_o that_o have_v either_o do_v they_o kindness_n or_o those_o that_o be_v under_o their_o care_n especial_o if_o the_o kindness_n be_v great_a if_o frank_a and_o free_a if_o seasonable_a and_o for_o his_o own_o sake_n or_o whoever_o they_o believe_v have_v a_o good_a will_v do_v they_o good_a and_o those_o that_o love_n who_o they_o love_v and_o those_o that_o be_v belove_v by_o they_o who_o be_v belove_v by_o themselves_o and_o their_o friend_n and_o hate_v those_o who_o they_o hate_v and_o enemy_n to_o their_o enemy_n for_o they_o believe_v the_o same_o thing_n to_o be_v beneficial_a to_o all_o these_o as_o as_o well_o as_o to_o themselves_o so_o that_o they_o wish_v no_o other_o to_o themselves_o then_o what_o their_o friend_n enjoy_v also_o those_o that_o be_v liberal_a of_o their_o purse_n and_o for_o their_o security_n therefore_o we_o love_v the_o liberal_a the_o stout_a as_o also_o the_o just_a and_o such_o they_o believe_v those_o to_o be_v that_o live_v by_o their_o labour_n husbad_v man_n and_o good_a necessary_a tradesman_n also_o such_o as_o be_v temperate_a because_o they_o be_v not_o unjust_a and_o such_o as_o be_v not_o give_v to_o meddle_v with_o other_o people_n business_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n and_o such_o who_o friendship_n we_o will_v desire_v if_o they_o will_v but_o seem_v to_o desire_v it_o such_o be_v those_o that_o surpass_v in_o virtue_n
effect_n of_o his_o own_o negligence_n and_o sloth_n also_o they_o that_o suffer_v or_o have_v suffer_v or_o shall_v suffer_v any_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v or_o say_v to_o their_o scandal_n or_o reproach_n have_v reason_n to_o be_v ashamed_a whether_o in_o reference_n to_o their_o own_o body_n or_o any_o other_o ignominious_a act_n whether_o venereal_a or_o otherwise_o whether_o voluntary_a or_o by_o compulsion_n also_o in_o respect_n of_o courage_n where_o a_o man_n suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v abuse_v and_o through_o sloth_n or_o cowardice_n refuse_v to_o defend_v himself_o and_o those_o be_v the_o thing_n of_o which_o man_n have_v general_o reason_n to_o be_v ashamed_a now_o because_o shame_n be_v a_o imagination_n proceed_v from_o some_o injury_n do_v to_o reputation_n for_o reputation_n sake_n and_o not_o of_o the_o event_n that_o happen_v and_o because_o no_o man_n will_v have_v any_o care_n of_o his_o reputation_n but_o because_o of_o that_o esteem_n which_o general_o man_n have_v of_o it_o of_o necessity_n a_o man_n must_v esteem_v that_o which_o all_o man_n value_v now_o they_o who_o esteem_v esteem_v those_o who_o they_o esteem_v and_o those_o by_o who_o they_o will_v be_v admire_v all_o those_o with_o who_o they_o have_v a_o honourable_a emulation_n and_o who_o good_a fame_n they_o do_v not_o contemn_v by_o these_o therefore_o they_o will_v be_v admire_v and_o respect_v and_o they_o reverence_v those_o who_o have_v any_o thing_n of_o virtue_n or_o honour_n or_o be_v master_n of_o those_o perfection_n which_o they_o earnest_o covet_v as_o it_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o lover_n but_o man_n contend_v for_o honour_n with_o their_o equal_n and_o they_o reverence_v the_o prudent_a for_o their_o truth_n such_o as_o be_v their_o senior_n and_o their_o master_n also_o what_o they_o behold_v in_o the_o countenance_n open_o whence_o the_o proverb_n that_o shame_n be_v seat_v in_o the_o sight_n therefore_o man_n give_v grater_n respect_n to_o those_o that_o be_v present_a and_o such_o as_o be_v their_o tutor_n because_o they_o be_v still_o in_o view_n and_o such_o who_o be_v not_o guilty_a of_o the_o same_o offence_n for_o they_o know_v themselves_o to_o be_v not_o in_o so_o good_a a_o condition_n and_o such_o as_o be_v not_o apt_a to_o forgive_v for_o where_o a_o man_n be_v apt_a to_o transgress_v himself_o he_o do_v not_o take_v it_o amiss_o to_o see_v the_o same_o fault_n punish_v in_o other_o also_o such_o as_o be_v give_v to_o tell_v abroad_o what_o they_o know_v for_o it_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n not_o to_o seem_v bad_a and_o not_o to_o be_v so_o report_v now_o they_o that_o be_v oppress_v with_o injury_n tell_v it_o abroad_o because_o they_o have_v have_v occasion_n to_o observe_v the_o particular_n and_o backbiter_n who_o be_v ready_a to_o slander_v the_o innocent_a will_v never_o spare_v the_o guilty_a and_o such_o as_o make_v it_o their_o business_n to_o spy_v and_o pry_v into_o the_o fault_n of_o other_o as_o your_o satyric_a poet_n and_o comedian_n who_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o backbiter_n and_o prone_a to_o twattle_v as_o also_o those_o from_o who_o they_o never_o be_v deny_v what_o they_o ask_v for_o they_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o their_o admirer_n therefore_o man_n be_v ashamed_a the_o first_o time_n they_o ask_v because_o they_o never_o ache_v a_o courtesy_n before_o and_o therefore_o can_v not_o believe_v themselves_o to_o have_v the_o repute_v of_o a_o friend_n but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n those_o that_o ask_v the_o first_o time_n be_v respect_v because_o they_o never_o beg_v a_o courtesy_n before_o such_o be_v those_o that_o make_v their_o first_o address_n for_o acquaintance_n and_o friendship_n as_o have_v see_v something_o extraordinary_a in_o the_o person_n wherefore_o the_o answer_n of_o euripides_n to_o the_o syracusan_n be_v well_o and_o old_a familiar_a friend_n if_o it_o axt_v of_o no_o transgression_n therefore_o man_n be_v ashamed_a not_o only_o of_o thing_n say_v but_o also_o of_o their_o sign_n so_o we_o be_v not_o ashamed_a only_o of_o the_o act_n of_o venery_n but_o venereal_a posture_n and_o lascivious_a discourse_n nor_o be_v they_o only_o ashamed_a of_o such_o loose_a person_n but_o of_o their_o acquaintance_n and_o friend_n but_o we_o be_v not_o ashamed_a of_o those_o thing_n where_o many_o misdoubt_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o reporter_n for_o no_o man_n be_v ashamed_a of_o child_n report_n nor_o be_v we_o ashamed_a of_o the_o same_o thing_n among_o our_o acquaintance_n and_o those_o we_o know_v not_o for_o among_o our_o friend_n we_o be_v ashamed_a of_o nothing_o but_o what_o be_v true_a among_o stranger_n opinion_n and_o prejudice_n by_o report_n have_v some_o prevalency_n but_o they_o be_v thus_o affect_v who_o be_v ashamed_a first_o if_o they_o be_v such_o as_o we_o have_v already_o say_v we_o ought_v to_o be_v ashamed_a of_o these_o be_v they_o who_o make_v a_o wonder_n or_o be_v wonder_v at_o or_o such_o as_o by_o who_o they_o will_v be_v admire_v at_o and_o from_o who_o they_o want_v some_o thing_n which_o they_o shall_v obtain_v as_o be_v infamous_a and_o of_o no_o credit_n and_o these_o be_v such_o as_o be_v in_o sight_n as_o cydias_n who_o at_o the_o debate_n about_o the_o division_n of_o the_o land_n in_o samos_n ask_v the_o athenian_n to_o suppose_v all_o the_o greek_n to_o be_v stand_v round_o about_o not_o only_o as_o hearer_n but_o such_o as_o see_v their_o decree_n such_o than_o may_v either_o be_v at_o hand_n or_o may_v be_v otherwise_o sensible_a of_o the_o thing_n therefore_o they_o who_o be_v under_o a_o cloud_n be_v unwilling_a to_o be_v see_v by_o their_o emulator_n for_o those_o that_o emulate_v make_v a_o wonder_n also_o when_o they_o lie_v under_o such_o circumstance_n and_o have_v do_v such_o a_o action_n as_o taint_v their_o own_o and_o the_o reputation_n of_o their_o friend_n and_o relation_n and_o altogether_o such_o as_o of_o which_o they_o themselves_o be_v ashamed_a to_o these_o may_v be_v 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presume_a pride_n do_v jove_n offend_v that_o with_o a_o better_a man_n he_o dare_v contend_v or_o whither_o he_o be_v virtuous_a or_o noble_a or_o no_o let_v he_o be_v who_o he_o will_v if_o a_o inferior_a as_o if_o a_o musician_n contend_v with_o a_o just_a man_n for_o justice_n be_v better_a than_o music_n now_o they_o that_o be_v most_o prone_a to_o indignation_n be_v they_o that_o be_v most_o deserve_v and_o enjoy_v what_o they_o deserve_v for_o it_o be_v not_o just_a to_o believe_v they_o worthy_a of_o the_o same_o benefit_n who_o be_v not_o alike_o in_o desert_n in_o the_o next_o place_n if_o they_o be_v not_o only_o virtuous_a but_o serious_a and_o considerative_a for_o than_o they_o judge_v aright_o and_o hate_v what_o it_o unjust_a or_o if_o they_o be_v ambitious_a of_o honour_n and_o desirous_a to_o perform_v such_o or_o such_o achievement_n and_o seek_v after_o those_o thing_n to_o which_o other_o undeserved_o have_v attain_v and_o general_o who_o ever_o think_v 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by_o their_o equal_n not_o so_o much_o because_o they_o be_v not_o enjoy_v by_o themselves_o as_o because_o they_o be_v enjoy_v by_o other_o for_o the_o person_n that_o will_v envy_v be_v such_o as_o to_o who_o some_o other_o be_v equal_a or_o seem_v so_o to_o be_v i_o mean_v equal_a either_o in_o birth_n or_o kindred_n or_o age_n or_o condition_n or_o repute_v or_o riches_n and_o such_o as_o want_v but_o little_a of_o be_v possessor_n of_o all_o together_o therefore_o they_o who_o perform_v great_a action_n and_o be_v prosperous_a in_o their_o undertake_n be_v more_o subject_a to_o envy_v other_o for_o they_o believe_v every_o thing_n their_o own_o that_o be_v give_v to_o other_o and_o such_o as_o be_v particular_o honour_v for_o some_o particular_a excellency_n as_o wisdom_n or_o felicity_n and_o those_o who_o be_v ambitious_a of_o honour_n be_v more_o envious_a than_o they_o who_o be_v not_o so_o and_o such_o as_o have_v a_o opinion_n of_o their_o wisdom_n for_o they_o be_v 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