Selected quad for the lemma: virtue_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
virtue_n	fortitude_n	justice_n	temperance_n	2,097	5	10.3230	5	true

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A94173	Ten lectures on the obligation of humane conscience Read in the divinity school at Oxford, in the year, 1647. By that most learned and reverend father in God, Doctor Robert Sanderson, Bishop of Lincoln. &c. Translated by Robert Codrington, Master of Arts.	Sanderson, Robert, 1587-1663.; Codrington, Robert, 1601-1665.	1660 (1660)	Wing S631; ESTC R227569	227,297	402

exclusive_o that_o be_v to_o say_v one_o and_o but_o one_o only_a the_o apostle_n otherwise_o have_v make_v use_n of_o a_o very_a uneffectual_a argument_n to_o prove_v what_o he_o have_v propound_v for_o he_o rebuke_v those_o who_o unadvised_o do_v pass_v their_o judgement_n either_o on_o the_o person_n or_o the_o deed_n of_o other_o man_n as_o the_o invader_n of_o their_o right_n who_o be_v thou_o say_v he_o who_o do_v judge_v another_o as_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v say_v do_v thou_o know_v thyself_o what_o thou_o be_v and_o what_o thou_o do_v it_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o thou_o to_o thrust_v thy_o saucy_a sickle_n into_o the_o harvest_n of_o another_o man_n much_o less_o bold_o to_o fling_v thyself_o into_o the_o throne_n of_o almighty_a god_n if_o already_o thou_o be_v ignorant_a of_o it_o then_o know_v that_o it_o belong_v to_o he_o alone_o to_o judge_v of_o the_o conscience_n of_o man_n to_o who_o alone_o it_o do_v belong_v to_o impose_v law_n upon_o the_o conscience_n of_o man_n which_o none_o can_v do_v but_o god_n alone_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d there_o be_v but_o one_o lawgiver_n it_o be_v observable_a that_o the_o apostle_n do_v ascribe_v unto_o god_n alone_o the_o power_n of_o save_v and_o destroy_v from_o whence_o we_o frame_v the_o second_o argument_n he_o only_o have_v power_n over_o the_o conscience_n of_o man_n either_o for_o command_v or_o prohibition_n who_o have_v power_n with_o unmerited_a reward_n to_o crown_v the_o well-doer_n and_o with_o just_a punishment_n to_o torment_v the_o transgressor_n but_o it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o god_n alone_o the_o only_a lawgiver_n to_o give_v reward_n and_o punishment_n according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o every_o conscience_n therefore_o he_o alone_o have_v a_o right_a and_o privilege_n over_o the_o conscience_n of_o man_n x._o it_o be_v thus_o prove_v again_o in_o the_o second_o place_n he_o who_o alone_o know_v the_o internal_a motion_n of_o the_o conscience_n he_o only_o have_v the_o power_n of_o prescribe_v a_o law_n unto_o they_o for_o the_o law_n do_v neither_o determine_v or_o judge_v of_o thing_n unknown_a but_o unto_o god_n alone_o the_o searcher_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o internal_a motion_n of_o heart_n and_o conscience_n be_v discover_v therefore_o he_o alone_o have_v the_o power_n of_o impose_v a_o law_n upon_o the_o conscience_n which_o may_v oblige_v they_o from_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o law_n of_o man_n do_v only_o bind_v the_o external_a motion_n of_o the_o body_n to_o a_o external_a conformity_n from_o the_o knowledge_n and_o command_n whereof_o all_o internal_a motion_n and_o several_a hammer_n that_o strike_v upon_o the_o clock_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o conscience_n be_v altogether_o to_o be_v exempt_v and_o upon_o this_o account_n it_o be_v that_o not_o only_o holy_a man_n and_o endue_v with_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o true_a god_n such_o as_o be_v the_o three_o captive_a young_a man_n among_o the_o babylonian_n in_o the_o three_o of_o daniel_n and_o the_o seven_o brethren_n of_o maccabeus_n but_o many_o wise_a man_n among_o the_o heathen_n do_v deride_v the_o threaten_n and_o torment_n of_o tyrant_n as_o exercise_v their_o violence_n not_o so_o much_o upon_o themselves_o as_o upon_o the_o outside_n only_o and_o on_o the_o suburb_n of_o they_o but_o let_v we_o consider_v what_o our_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n do_v think_v himself_o of_o these_o thing_n and_o what_o counsel_n he_o prescribe_v to_o his_o disciple_n concern_v they_o fear_v not_o they_o say_v he_o that_o kill_v the_o body_n and_o after_o that_o have_v no_o more_o that_o they_o can_v do_v upon_o you_o but_o fear_v he_o who_o after_o he_o have_v kill_v have_v power_n to_o cast_v into_o hell_n yea_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o fear_v he_o luke_n 12._o 3_o 4._o as_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v say_v tyrant_n by_o the_o permission_n of_o god_n have_v power_n upon_o the_o body_n but_o upon_o the_o soul_n and_o conscience_n of_o man_n they_o have_v no_o power_n no_o right_a at_o all_o the_o law_n can_v neither_o ordain_v nor_o afflict_v any_o punishment_n which_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o inward_a man_n god_n have_v only_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o body_n and_o for_o the_o neglect_n of_o their_o duty_n can_v afflict_v punishment_n on_o both_o and_o condemn_v the_o whole_a man_n to_o everlasting_a torment_n xi_o in_o the_o three_o place_n it_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o condition_n and_o natural_a estate_n of_o the_o conscience_n itself_o which_o as_o before_o i_o have_v express_v be_v so_o place_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o middle_n betwixt_o god_n &_o the_o will_n of_o man_n as_o that_o which_o be_v usual_o and_o true_o speak_v of_o king_n and_o emperor_n may_v as_o true_o be_v verify_v of_o the_o conscience_n of_o every_o man_n solo_n deo_fw-la minores_fw-la esse_fw-la nec_fw-la aliquem_fw-la in_o terris_fw-la superiorem_fw-la agnoscere_fw-la they_o be_v less_o than_o god_n only_o and_o on_o earth_n do_v acknowledge_v no_o superior_a that_o speech_n of_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n the_o first_o be_v very_o memorable_a conscientiis_fw-la dominari_fw-la velle_fw-la est_fw-la arcem_fw-la coeli_fw-la invadere_fw-la to_o exercise_v a_o domination_n over_o conscience_n be_v to_o invade_v the_o tower_n of_o heaven_n he_o be_v a_o plunderer_n of_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o a_o nefarious_a invader_n of_o the_o power_n that_o be_v due_a unto_o he_o whosoever_o he_o be_v that_o shall_v claim_v a_o right_n to_o the_o conscience_n of_o man_n or_o practise_v a_o usurpation_n over_o they_o let_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o canonist_n and_o the_o jesuit_n who_o do_v flatter_v and_o cringe_v unto_o he_o &_o all_o other_o take_v heed_n that_o they_o be_v not_o guilty_a of_o this_o so_o great_a a_o sacrilege_n i_o will_v also_o have_v those_o admonish_v who_o do_v so_o submit_v their_o conscience_n to_o the_o power_n of_o any_o creature_n which_o ought_v only_o to_o be_v subject_v to_o god_n himself_o to_o be_v careful_a lest_o while_o they_o confer_v the_o honour_n of_o that_o service_n to_o the_o creature_n which_o be_v due_a unto_o god_n alone_o they_o make_v a_o god_n of_o the_o creature_n which_o at_o least_o be_v interpret_v to_o be_v idolatry_n from_o this_o first_o conclusion_n thus_o prove_v there_o follow_v this_o remarkable_a position_n that_o the_o proper_a rule_n of_o conscience_n be_v that_o which_o god_n the_o supreme_a lawgiver_n have_v prescribe_v to_o it_o and_o beside_o that_o rule_n there_o ought_v no_o other_o to_o be_v admit_v xii_o the_o second_o conclusion_n follow_v which_o be_v that_o the_o next_o and_o most_o immediate_a rule_n of_o conscience_n although_o it_o be_v neither_o the_o adequate_a or_o the_o supreme_a rule_n be_v that_o light_n with_o which_o the_o mind_n at_o that_o instant_n be_v endue_v 15._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d socrat_n ap_fw-mi stob._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d joh._n 1._o 9_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nazian_n orat_fw-la 15._o and_o this_o be_v the_o same_o light_n which_o some_o do_v call_v the_o light_n of_o reason_n other_o the_o law_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o which_o the_o schoolman_n follow_v the_o philosopher_n do_v call_v right_a or_o rectify_v reason_n this_o be_v first_o prove_v by_o some_o place_n out_o of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n as_o luke_n 12._o 57_o wherefore_o even_o of_o yourselves_o do_v you_o not_o judge_v that_o which_o be_v right_a they_o be_v the_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n as_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v say_v you_o have_v the_o light_n within_o you_o infuse_v into_o your_o mind_n from_o that_o true_a light_n which_o enlighten_v every_o man_n come_v into_o this_o world_n by_o the_o help_n whereof_o unless_o you_o will_v be_v want_v to_o yourselves_o you_o can_v distinguish_v what_o be_v straight_o from_o what_o be_v crooked_a and_o what_o be_v just_a from_o that_o which_o be_v unjust_a the_o text_n rom._n 2._o verse_n 14._o and_o 15._o be_v very_o remarkable_a quum_fw-la gentes_fw-la quae_fw-la legem_fw-la scriptam_fw-la scilicet_fw-la non_fw-la habent_fw-la naturâ_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la legis_fw-la faciunt_fw-la see_v the_o gentile_n who_o have_v not_o the_o law_n viz._n the_o write_a law_n do_v by_o native_a perform_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v of_o the_o law_n to_o wit_n they_o practise_v the_o act_n of_o justice_n prudence_n fortitude_n and_o temperance_n and_o of_o all_o other_o virtue_n these_o man_n have_v not_o the_o law_n be_v a_o law_n unto_o themselves_o for_o they_o show_v the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n write_v in_o their_o heart_n their_o conscience_n give_v witness_n thereunto_o and_o their_o thought_n either_o accuse_v or_o defend_v they_o by_o which_o word_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o in_o the_o particular_a act_n of_o testify_v accuse_v and_o defend_v and_o in_o whatsoever_o act_n that_o already_o be_v commit_v by_o any_o

from_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o lawgiver_n a_o force_n of_o oblige_v the_o citizen_n to_o the_o observation_n of_o they_o one_o whereof_z be_v enjoin_v formal_o and_o in_o express_a word_n to_o wit_n that_o no_o man_n exact_a money_n beyond_o the_o allowance_n prescribe_v in_o the_o law_n the_o other_o virtual_o and_o by_o consequence_n that_o no_o man_n be_v punish_v for_o trade_v in_o usury_n as_o it_o be_v by_o that_o law_n permit_v to_o conclude_v therefore_o in_o a_o word_n the_o precept_n or_o injunction_n of_o the_o permissive_a law_n do_v oblige_v all_o subject_n but_o the_o permission_n no_o man_n xxii_o the_o six_o doubt_n be_v of_o thing_n indifferent_a and_o of_o a_o middle_a nature_n now_o these_o thing_n indifferent_a or_o of_o a_o middle_a nature_n be_v such_o all_o the_o species_n whereof_o be_v neither_o command_v nor_o forbid_v by_o any_o divine_a law_n natural_a or_o positive_a they_o be_v therefore_o of_o themselves_o and_o of_o their_o own_o nature_n lawful_a to_o be_v observe_v as_o they_o be_v not_o forbid_v and_o free_a to_o be_v observe_v as_o they_o be_v not_o command_v there_o be_v some_o of_o a_o opinion_n that_o there_o ought_v not_o law_n of_o man_n to_o be_v make_v concern_v thing_n indifferent_a but_o of_o those_o thing_n only_o which_o be_v of_o a_o natural_a or_o a_o divine_a right_n and_o thereupon_o they_o say_v that_o civil_a law_n be_v not_o so_o much_o the_o constitutives_n of_o a_o new_a law_n as_o the_o declaratives_n of_o the_o old_a and_o explication_n and_o evolution_n of_o the_o divine_a will_n but_o what_o need_v we_o to_o confute_v a_o opinion_n so_o abhor_v from_o all_o sound_a reason_n that_o rather_o to_o the_o contrary_n we_o may_v right_o judge_v that_o these_o thing_n indifferent_a be_v the_o most_o proper_a and_o the_o only_o most_o fit_a matter_n of_o humane_a law_n for_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o observation_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o god_n have_v command_v although_o the_o command_n of_o all_o man_n whatsoever_o be_v either_o silent_a or_o do_v contradict_v they_o and_o as_o for_o those_o thing_n which_o by_o god_n be_v forbid_v we_o be_v oblige_v to_o the_o not_o performance_n of_o they_o the_o law_n of_o man_n be_v silent_a or_o never_o so_o importunate_o command_v they_o therefore_o these_o thing_n indifferent_a do_v remain_v as_o a_o large_a field_n in_o which_o the_o power_n of_o man_n may_v exercise_v itself_o and_o put_v forth_o its_o force_n by_o induce_v a_o obligation_n where_o there_o be_v none_o before_o that_o manifest_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n in_o thing_n indifferent_a and_o which_o before_o any_o act_n of_o his_o be_v free_a to_o both_o may_v state_n and_o decree_n something_o on_o either_o side_n by_o determine_v that_o indifferency_n which_o may_v oblige_v the_o conscience_n of_o his_o subject_n to_o obedience_n for_o as_o in_o meat_n and_o drink_n and_o pleasure_n as_o also_o in_o give_v and_o receive_v the_o moral_a prudence_n of_o a_o privare_fw-la person_n by_o allow_v unto_o himself_o a_o golden_a mediocrity_n do_v so_o far_o advance_v his_o natural_a and_o indifferent_a act_n beyond_o their_o state_n and_o native_a condition_n that_o from_o thence_o they_o begin_v to_o be_v act_n of_o virtue_n to_o wit_n of_o temperance_n and_o liberality_n so_o a_o person_n invest_v with_o the_o public_a authority_n do_v by_o his_o politic_a prudence_n in_o give_v certain_a bond_n of_o mediocrity_n to_o his_o subject_n concern_v thing_n free_a and_o of_o a_o middle_a nature_n so_o advance_v those_o act_n enjoin_v in_o his_o law_n beyond_o the_o degree_n of_o their_o former_a state_n that_o they_o now_o begin_v to_o be_v act_n of_o virtue_n to_o wit_n of_o obedience_n and_o legal_a justice_n xxiii_o a_o thing_n most_o plain_a and_o which_o will_v have_v find_v no_o adversary_n if_o so_o manifest_a a_o truth_n have_v not_o prestringe_v some_o reformer_n of_o our_o age_n nay_o and_o of_o our_o own_o nation_n who_o to_o make_v a_o way_n to_o that_o wild_a reformation_n for_o which_o they_o so_o much_o contend_v have_v rather_o against_o common_a sense_n to_o take_v away_o from_o the_o world_n all_o indifferency_n than_o to_o grant_v unto_o the_o magistrate_n any_o power_n of_o determine_v of_o rite_n &_o law_n altogether_o like_o that_o macedonian_a who_o with_o his_o sword_n do_v cut_v that_o gordian_a knot_n asunder_o which_o by_o no_o art_n he_o be_v able_a to_o untie_v in_o this_o as_o in_o many_o other_o thing_n the_o true_a disciple_n of_o the_o old_a stoic_n who_o assert_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o indifferent_a to_o a_o wise_a man_n but_o that_o he_o mannage_v all_o thing_n from_o the_o great_a to_o the_o least_o &_o even_o to_o the_o pare_n of_o his_o nail_n with_o the_o high_a point_n of_o discretion_n but_o they_o so_o take_v away_o this_o indifferency_n out_o of_o affair_n with_o word_n only_o that_o at_o last_o be_v enforce_v to_o it_o by_o the_o reason_n of_o their_o adversary_n they_o in_o deed_n do_v grant_v it_o have_v invent_v some_o frivolous_a distinction_n more_o honest_o to_o hide_v their_o error_n that_o they_o may_v not_o seem_v to_o have_v err_v at_o all_o but_o there_o have_v be_v find_v some_o among_o we_o who_o have_v be_v so_o bold_a as_o to_o defend_v their_o odious_a &_o explode_a doctrine_n in_o their_o public_a writing_n &_o that_o more_o pertinacious_o than_o the_o stoic_n themselves_o do_v heretofore_o two_o especial_o the_o one_o of_o they_o a_o divine_a a_o man_n of_o some_o account_n among_o those_o of_o his_o own_o party_n the_o other_o a_o layman_n &_o one_o of_o the_o peer_n of_o the_o land_n both_o of_o they_o now_o dead_a with_o who_o because_o i_o believe_v their_o doctrine_n to_o be_v dead_a also_o and_o not_o easy_o to_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o belief_n of_o sober_a man_n much_o less_o to_o find_v a_o patron_n among_o they_o i_o think_v it_o not_o worth_a my_o labour_n to_o insist_v on_o the_o confutation_n of_o it_o xxiv_o i_o do_v receive_v therefore_o as_o grant_v that_o there_o be_v thing_n and_o action_n indifferent_a at_o least_o in_o their_o own_o nature_n and_o in_o the_o species_n of_o they_o which_o i_o believe_v there_o be_v no_o man_n so_o stoicize_v that_o will_v de●y_v of_o which_o in_o reference_n to_o our_o present_a purpose_n ●●is_n be_v next_o to_o be_v advertise_v that_o a_o act_n indifferent_a in_o its_o own_o nature_n that_o be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o matter_n or_o the_o object_n of_o it_o if_o it_o be_v command_v by_o the_o law_n from_o good_a and_o lawful_a do_v become_v honest_a and_o necessary_a and_o if_o it_o be_v forbid_v by_o the_o law_n from_o good_a and_o lawful_a it_o become_v evil_a and_o unlawful_a which_o come●_n not_o to_o pass_v by_o reason_n of_o any_o change_n make_v of_o the_o thing_n itself_o which_o whether_o it_o be_v command_v or_o forbid_v both_o physical_o and_o moral_o do_v remain_v the_o same_o as_o it_o be_v before_o for_o there_o be_v no_o respect_n that_o alter_v nature_n but_o proceed_v from_o that_o obligation_n which_o the_o law_n induce_v from_o whence_o it_o be_v that_o be_v before_o both_o in_o nature_n and_o of_o itself_o so_o also_o in_o use_n and_o as_o to_o we_o free_a unto_o both_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o law_n be_v add_v to_o it_o it_o become_v in_o the_o use_n of_o it_o and_o as_o to_o we_o no_o long_o free_a but_o it_o be_v either_o necessary_a or_o unlawful_a according_a to_o the_o exigence_n of_o the_o law_n xxv_o if_o it_o be_v demand_v see_v the_o law_n appear_v to_o have_v a_o equal_a power_n on_o either_o side_n how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o the_o law_n by_o forbid_v a_o act_n can_v make_v it_o of_o be_v good_a and_o lawful_a to_o become_v evil_a and_o unlawful_a but_o the_o same_o law_n as_o heretofore_o we_o have_v deny_v it_o can_v by_o command_v a_o act_n make_v it_o from_o be_v evil_a &_o unlawful_a become_v good_a and_o lawful_a i_o answer_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o difference_n be_v most_o manifest_a from_o that_o most_o know_a axiom_n bonum_fw-la ex_fw-la caus●_n integrâ_fw-la malum_fw-la ex_fw-la quolibet_fw-la defectu_fw-la a_o act_n therefore_o that_o be_v evil_a in_o its_o own_o species_n and_o in_o the_o respect_n of_o the_o object_n of_o it_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v always_o evil_a neither_o in_o any_o exercise_v of_o it_o be_v the_o circumstance_n what_o they_o will_v may_v it_o be_v make_v good_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o defect_n of_o goodness_n in_o the_o part_n of_o the_o object_n which_o defect_n be_v sufficient_a to_o corrupt_v the_o whole_a act_n but_o a_o act_n good_a in_o its_o own_o kind_n or_o at_o least_o not_o evil_a if_o it_o be_v attend_v but_o with_o some_o one_o circumstance_n that_o be_v indirect_a it_o become_v whole_o

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his_o retinue_n or_o in_o the_o ornament_n of_o his_o house_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o latter_a member_n be_v because_o there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o variety_n even_o of_o the_o species_n themselves_o much_o more_o of_o the_o degree_n both_o of_o the_o office_n of_o virtue_n and_o the_o act_n of_o sin_n that_o if_o the_o lawmaker_n shall_v provide_v a_o caution_n for_o every_o one_o of_o they_o the_o very_a multitude_n of_o the_o law_n will_v be_v a_o burden_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n not_o to_o be_v endure_v viii_o i_o say_v in_o the_o four_o place_n that_o a_o lawmaker_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o this_o viz._n to_o forbid_v all_o the_o evil_a that_o he_o can_v forbid_v or_o to_o command_v all_o the_o good_a it_o will_v suffice_v that_o the_o great_a and_o most_o remarkable_a of_o both_o kind_n be_v to_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o law_n and_o which_o be_v so_o conjoin_v with_o some_o extraordinary_a public_a profit_n that_o unless_o something_o be_v determine_v of_o they_o there_o must_v necessary_o follow_v some_o great_a and_o grievous_a evil_n which_o will_v prove_v extreme_o incommodious_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o among_o the_o lust_n of_o the_o flesh_n the_o allurement_n of_o the_o world_n the_o temptation_n of_o the_o devil_n and_o the_o disposition_n of_o man_n so_o fruitful_a of_o all_o manner_n of_o iniquity_n may_v we_o so_o much_o as_o dream_v of_o a_o platonic_a or_o a_o eutopian_a commonwealth_n we_o be_v to_o think_v we_o have_v do_v well_o enough_o if_o we_o stick_v not_o too_o deep_a in_o the_o mire_n for_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o in_o every_o commonwealth_n some_o evil_n shall_v not_o be_v prohibit_v but_o tolerate_v and_o many_o good_a thing_n not_o command_v but_o leave_v to_o every_o man_n discretion_n and_o that_o many_o thing_n of_o both_o kind_n shall_v be_v pass_v by_o by_o the_o law_n lest_o be_v too_o unreasonable_o active_a to_o remove_v one_o evil_a we_o peradventure_o make_v way_n for_o more_o and_o great_a to_o arise_v ix_o the_o three_o doubt_n be_v concern_v the_o intention_n of_o the_o lawgiver_n whether_o and_o how_o far_o it_o be_v require_v to_o the_o effect_n of_o oblige_v which_o be_v to_o demand_v if_o a_o prince_n out_o of_o no_o foresight_n or_o intent_n to_o justice_n or_o to_o the_o public_a good_a at_o all_o be_v either_o carry_v away_o by_o hatred_n or_o ambition_n and_o the_o mere_a lust_n or_o rule_v or_o by_o avarice_n or_o any_o other_o deprave_a desire_n of_o a_o impotent_a mind_n shall_v give_v a_o law_n to_o his_o subject_n whether_o they_o be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o obey_v it_o the_o answer_n be_v easy_a they_o be_v oblige_v to_o obey_v it_o if_o there_o be_v no_o other_o impediment_n that_o be_v if_o he_o who_o make_v the_o law_n have_v a_o lawful_a power_n and_o the_o law_n itself_o be_v otherwise_o just_a and_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o nation_n due_o debate_v and_o sufficient_o promulgate_v i_o say_v therefore_o in_o the_o first_o place_n that_o as_o in_o artificial_o the_o end_n of_o the_o work_n and_o of_o the_o person_n wotk_v be_v not_o always_o the_o same_o as_o in_o the_o build_n of_o a_o house_n the_o end_n of_o the_o work_n that_o be_v of_o the_o house_n be_v that_o it_o may_v be_v a_o commodious_a habitation_n for_o the_o master_n of_o it_o but_o the_o end_n of_o the_o carpenter_n be_v that_o he_o may_v get_v some_o gain_n thereby_o just_o so_o in_o a_o commonwealth_n it_o may_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o lawmaker_n may_v intend_v his_o own_o advantage_n and_o yet_o the_o law_n itself_o may_v tend_v to_o the_o public_a good_n x._o peradventure_o you_o will_v object_v that_o a_o indirect_a end_n or_o intention_n do_v always_o corrupt_a the_o work_n and_o therefore_o the_o evil_a intention_n of_o the_o lawmaker_n do_v vitiate_v the_o law_n which_o be_v his_o work_n to_o answer_v this_o objection_n i_o say_v in_o the_o second_o place_n that_o a_o evil_a intention_n do_v always_o blemish_v the_o work_n as_o the_o work_n speak_v the_o action_n of_o the_o person_n work_v but_o it_o do_v not_o always_o blemish_v the_o work_n as_o it_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o operation_n these_o two_o therefore_o the_o action_n itself_o and_o the_o perfection_n of_o it_o differ_v not_o a_o little_a among_o themselves_o although_o they_o be_v common_o call_v by_o the_o same_o name_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o effect_v and_o the_o effect_v itself_o the_o building_n of_o the_o house_n and_o the_o house_n build_v be_v both_o of_o they_o call_v the_o work_n of_o the_o carpenter_n although_o the_o one_o of_o they_o be_v but_o a_o action_n transient_a and_o the_o other_o after_o the_o house_n be_v finish_v a_o action_n permanent_a a_o bad_a intention_n therefore_o do_v corrupt_v the_o work_n of_o the_o lawmaker_n that_o be_v his_o own_o act_n which_o make_v the_o law_n and_o which_o for_o the_o defect_n of_o a_o good_a end_n be_v not_o without_o fault_n but_o it_o corrupt_v not_o the_o work_n of_o the_o legislator_n that_o be_v the_o law_n make_v by_o he_o if_o that_o which_o be_v command_v by_o the_o law_n be_v reducible_a to_o the_o common_a good_a so_o for_o all_o the_o evil_a intention_n of_o the_o judge_n a_o sentence_n pronounce_v by_o he_o either_o for_o favour_n or_o for_o hatred_n be_v firm_a and_o valid_a if_o the_o say_a sentence_n in_o itself_o consider_v appear_v not_o to_o be_v unjust_a for_o as_o right_o st._n augustine_n have_v it_o potest_fw-la ex_fw-la libidine_fw-la imperantis_fw-la sine_fw-la libidine_fw-la obtemperari_fw-la we_o may_v without_o any_o lust_n obey_v the_o lust_n of_o the_o commander_n xi_o i_o say_v in_o the_o three_o place_n suppose_v that_o a_o law_n be_v not_o only_o make_v with_o a_o evil_a