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ancient_n for_o this_o purpose_n represent_v it_o by_o a_o eye_n to_o show_v that_o this_o virtue_n have_v the_o same_o pre-eminence_n over_o the_o rest_n which_o the_o eye_n have_v among_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n the_o four_o say_v if_o place_n make_v any_o thing_n for_o the_o nobleness_n of_o virtue_n prudence_n will_v have_v the_o advantage_n since_o it_o reside_v in_o the_o noble_a faculty_n of_o man_n the_o understanding_n but_o if_o we_o regard_v the_o end_n of_o moral_a virtue_n which_o be_v civil_a felicity_n and_o from_o whence_o alone_o their_o nobleness_n be_v to_o be_v measure_v as_o the_o mean_n by_o their_o end_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o a_o honest_a friendship_n found_v upon_o virtue_n be_v the_o most_o noble_a because_o more_o proper_a than_o any_o other_o to_o procure_v that_o felicity_n yea_o alone_o sufficient_a to_o obtain_v it_o for_o if_o all_o be_v perfect_a friend_n justice_z will_v not_o be_v needful_a none_o deny_v to_o another_o what_o belong_v to_o he_o and_o if_o all_o be_v just_a there_o will_v be_v no_o necessity_n of_o use_v force_n moreover_o of_o all_o the_o virtue_n there_o be_v none_o but_o amity_n alone_o which_o have_v no_o excess_n this_o show_v that_o it_o be_v whole_o excellent_a how_o much_o ought_v we_o to_o love_n infinite_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a justice_n have_v a_o excess_n which_o be_v severity_n but_o because_o it_o follow_v it_o in_o dignity_n it_o be_v no_o vice_n prudence_n temperance_n and_o the_o other_o virtue_n which_o come_v after_o have_v their_o vicious_a excess_n this_o virtue_n of_o friendship_n be_v the_o most_o rare_a be_v find_v only_o among_o good_a people_n who_o be_v so_o few_o that_o all_o antiquity_n scarce_o afford_v ten_o couple_n of_o perfect_a friend_n a_o scarcity_n which_o atte_v its_o value_n for_o we_o must_v beware_v of_o comprise_v under_o the_o name_n of_o this_o friendship_n the_o passion_n of_o love_n or_o profitable_a and_o delightful_a friendship_n which_o have_v 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suspicious_a be_v ordinary_o subject_a to_o the_o deceit_n of_o the_o more_o crafty_a but_o i_o conceive_v that_o it_o be_v best_a to_o be_v virtuous_a both_o for_o this_o world_n and_o the_o other_o too_o for_o if_o you_o be_v in_o prosperity_n it_o serve_v to_o set_v off_o and_o illustrate_v your_o virtue_n if_o in_o adversity_n which_o nevertheless_o may_v be_v decline_v by_o the_o prudence_n whereof_o the_o virtuous_a be_v not_o destitute_a fortieude_v and_o temperance_n make_v it_o judge_v less_o and_o justice_n make_v we_o reflect_v upon_o other_o who_o be_v in_o a_o worse_a estate_n and_o as_o for_o the_o other_o world_n virtuous_a action_n merit_v grace_n which_o be_v the_o seed_n of_o eternal_a glory_n a_o reward_n to_o which_o knowledge_n alone_o can_v entitle_v we_o for_o solomon_n call_v it_o a_o vain_a travel_n give_v to_o man_n whilst_o the_o poor_a of_o spirit_n be_v call_v happy_a what_o then_o ought_v we_o to_o know_v to_o be_v virtuous_a to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o 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be_v it_o not_o veil_v or_o cover_v with_o rag_n but_o appear_v whole_o naked_a its_o charm_n will_v attract_v all_o the_o world_n hence_o we_o so_o admire_v and_o honour_v the_o few_o that_o be_v virtuous_a who_o have_v in_o all_o time_n be_v extol_v above_o other_o man_n moreover_o divine_n hold_v that_o every_o sinner_n be_v ignorant_a and_o that_o a_o man_n can_v prefer_v vice_n before_o virtue_n without_o be_v blind_a of_o understanding_n the_o three_o say_v it_o be_v true_a if_o we_o judge_v of_o the_o excellence_n of_o virtue_n and_o knowledge_n by_o their_o necessity_n virtue_n will_v carry_v it_o because_o it_o be_v much_o more_o necessary_a yea_o alone_o absolute_o so_o to_o a_o state_n which_o rather_o resemble_v a_o cavern_n of_o robber_n or_o wild_a beast_n when_o virtue_n be_v banish_v whereas_o whole_a state_n and_o kingdom_n very_o easy_o and_o many_o time_n profitable_o dispense_v with_o the_o science_n and_o the_o gross_a ignorance_n of_o the_o ancient_n do_v not_o hinder_v but_o that_o they_o leave_v flourish_v state_n but_o because_o on_o one_o side_n the_o most_o excellent_a thing_n be_v not_o always_o the_o most_o necessary_a as_o appear_v by_o the_o mechanical_a art_n we_o must_v inquire_v the_o preeminence_n of_o knowledge_n or_o virtue_n upon_o another_o ground_n they_o be_v both_o habit_n who_o excellence_n be_v take_v from_o the_o subject_n wherein_o they_o be_v so_o the_o habit_n of_o speak_v well_o be_v more_o excellent_a than_o that_o of_o paint_v and_o paint_v then_o dance_v because_o the_o tongue_n be_v more_o noble_a than_o the_o hand_n and_o this_o then_o the_o foot_n now_o virtue_n be_v a_o habit_n of_o the_o will_n knowlédge_v a_o habit_n of_o the_o intellect_n which_o as_o much_o surpass_v the_o will_n as_o contemplation_n do_v action_n for_o whether_o we_o consider_v the_o action_n and_o manner_n of_o act_v of_o either_o of_o these_o faculty_n or_o their_o object_n the_o will_n yield_v to_o the_o understanding_n which_o be_v the_o eye_n of_o the_o soul_n govern_v all_o the_o faculty_n guide_v the_o will_n of_o itself_o blind_a and_o incapable_a of_o any_o action_n without_o the_o light_n of_o the_o intellect_n moreover_o compare_v the_o intellectual_a virtue_n with_o the_o moral_a and_o you_o will_v see_v what_o difference_n there_o be_v between_o sapience_n which_o be_v the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o high_a thing_n by_o their_o cause_n intelligence_n which_o be_v the_o intuitive_a knowledge_n of_o first_o principle_n in_o brief_a science_n prudence_n and_o the_o art_n on_o one_o part_n and_o on_o the_o other_o temperance_n courage_n justice_n and_o the_o other_o moral_a virtue_n which_o ordinary_o have_v no_o other_o employment_n but_o to_o keep_v the_o concupiscible_a and_o irascible_a appetite_n within_o bound_n though_o they_o can_v never_o bring_v it_o to_o pass_v without_o reason_n the_o object_n of_o the_o understanding_n which_o be_v entity_n as_o such_o because_o in_o this_o sense_n it_o be_v intelligible_a be_v also_o more_o noble_a than_o that_o of_o the_o will_n namely_o entity_n as_o good_a and_o desirable_a because_o entity_n as_o such_o be_v first_o more_o simple_a and_o more_o abstract_v than_o entity_n as_o good_a which_o be_v only_o a_o passion_n of_o entity_n and_o this_o entity_n which_o the_o understanding_n consider_v be_v not_o only_o material_a and_o singular_a but_o spiritual_a universal_a and_o infinite_a yea_o it_o not_o only_o know_v that_o which_o be_v extrinsical_a to_o itself_o but_o by_o a_o special_a privilege_n it_o know_v itself_o and_o by_o a_o action_n whole_o divine_a reflect_v upon_o itself_o and_o its_o own_o action_n and_o as_o if_o it_o be_v not_o content_a with_o its_o jurisdiction_n it_o know_v not_o only_o that_o which_o be_v but_o also_o that_o which_o be_v not_o entity_n of_o reason_n and_o possibility_n the_o four_o confirm_v the_o precede_a judgement_n because_o all_o moral_a virtue_n depend_v on_o the_o understanding_n in_o their_o production_n and_o conservation_n for_o as_o we_o be_v lead_v to_o good_a because_o we_o know_v it_o such_o by_o the_o understanding_n so_o the_o virtue_n become_v vicious_a when_o they_o be_v destitute_a of_o prudence_n which_o be_v a_o virtue_n of_o the_o understanding_n who_o alone_o give_v law_n and_o weight_n to_o all_o the_o other_o virtue_n which_o it_o guide_v but_o what_o make_v most_o for_o knowledge_n it_o be_v pecular_a to_o man_n who_o alone_o of_o all_o animal_n know_v thing_n by_o their_o proper_a cause_n whereas_o virtue_n be_v common_a to_o he_o with_o brute_n from_o who_o he_o many_o time_n learn_v a_o lesson_n but_o if_o you_o deny_v they_o the_o title_n of_o virtue_n at_o least_o they_o have_v the_o shadow_n and_o image_n of_o it_o the_o pismire_n of_o diligence_n the_o serpent_n of_o prudence_n the_o lion_n of_o courage_n and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n but_o not_o any_o of_o science_n which_o be_v the_o only_a good_a and_o difference_n of_o man_n and_o once_o get_v be_v so_o inseparable_a from_o he_o that_o it_o alone_o of_o all_o his_o good_a accompany_v he_o into_o the_o other_o life_n in_o which_o he_o be_v abandon_v by_o all_o moral_a virtue_n as_o be_v then_o unprofitable_a because_o they_o be_v but_o the_o mean_n to_o attain_v beatitude_n which_o most_o divine_v make_v to_o consist_v in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n who_o alone_o have_v a_o infinite_a knowledge_n of_o all_o thing_n but_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o virtue_n which_o presuppose_v vice_n to_o be_v subdue_v the_o five_o say_v that_o the_o promise_n of_o knowledge_n make_v to_o the_o first_o man_n by_o the_o devil_n have_v triumph_v over_o all_o his_o virtue_n show_v that_o science_n be_v sometime_o strong_a than_o virtue_n but_o this_o have_v the_o promise_n of_o reward_n both_o in_o this_o and_o the_o other_o life_n and_o knowledge_n on_o the_o contrary_a be_v often_o blame_v of_o puff_v up_o man_n mind_n and_o call_v vain_a determine_v the_o question_n to_o the_o advantage_n of_o virtue_n conference_n lxi_o i._o which_o be_v hard_a to_o endure_v hunger_n or_o thirst._n ii_o whether_o a_o general_n of_o a_o army_n shall_v endanger_v his_o person_n i._o which_o be_v hard_a to_o endure_v hunger_n or_o thirst._n the_o natural_a heat_n of_o man_n which_o last_v as_o long_o as_o his_o life_n be_v preserve_v by_o reparation_n and_o avoid_v of_o suffocation_n the_o former_a by_o food_n and_o the_o latter_a by_o the_o air_n which_o ventilate_v it_o and_o refresh_v its_o ardour_n the_o great_a this_o heat_n be_v the_o more_o need_v it_o have_v of_o fuel_n and_o refreshment_n on_o the_o contrary_a among_o animal_n those_o that_o have_v no_o blood_n as_o most_o infect_v and_o those_o that_o have_v but_o little_a as_o fish_n who_o consequent_o have_v but_o little_a heat_n since_o we_o have_v as_o much_o heat_n as_o blood_n have_v less_o need_n of_o ventilation_n and_o therefore_o
it_o be_v now_o straighten_a and_o take_v less_o room_n than_o before_o whence_o water_n freeze_v in_o vessel_n well_o stop_v the_o same_o break_n for_o the_o avoidance_n of_o vacuum_n moreover_o humidity_n be_v not_o one_o of_o its_o essential_a propriety_n because_o it_o may_v be_v separate_v from_o it_o as_o we_o see_v in_o freeze_a water_n which_o be_v less_o humid_a than_o when_o it_o be_v cold_a it_o follow_v then_o that_o second_o quality_n be_v token_n of_o the_o first_o and_o the_o goodness_n of_o water_n require_v that_o it_o have_v the_o least_o weight_n that_o can_v be_v as_o also_o that_o it_o have_v neither_o taste_n nor_o smell_n the_o most_o pure_a i._n e._n the_o elementary_a of_o which_o we_o be_v speak_v be_v without_o first_o quality_n have_v be_v create_v by_o god_n only_o to_o be_v the_o band_n or_o tie_v of_o the_o other_o part_n of_o a_o mix_a body_n the_o five_o say_v that_o the_o scripture_n divide_v the_o water_n into_o those_o which_o be_v above_o the_o heaven_n and_o those_o upon_o the_o earth_n as_o if_o to_o teach_v we_o that_o water_n be_v the_o centre_n the_o middle_a and_o the_o end_n of_o the_o universe_n which_o agree_v with_o the_o opinion_n of_o those_o who_o establish_v it_o for_o the_o sole_a principle_n of_o all_o thing_n those_o supercoelestial_a water_n be_v prove_v by_o the_o etymology_n of_o the_o word_n for_o heaven_n schamaim_v which_o signify_v in_o hebrew_a there_o be_v water_n because_o it_o be_v say_v that_o god_n divide_v the_o water_n from_o the_o water_n and_o place_v they_o above_o the_o firmament_n which_o supercoelestial_a water_n be_v also_o invite_v by_o the_o psalmist_n to_o bless_v the_o lord_n and_o last_o because_o it_o be_v say_v that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o deluge_n the_o window_n of_o heaven_n be_v open_v the_o six_o say_v that_o the_o gravity_n of_o those_o supercoelestial_a water_n will_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o remain_v long_o out_o of_o the_o place_n destinate_a to_o that_o element_n which_o be_v below_o the_o air_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v better_a to_o take_v the_o word_n heaven_n in_o those_o place_n for_o the_o air_n as_o it_o be_v elsewhere_o in_o the_o scripture_n which_o mention_v the_o dew_n and_o the_o bird_n of_o heaven_n since_o also_o the_o hebrew_n word_n which_o there_o signify_v firmament_n be_v also_o take_v for_o the_o expansion_n of_o the_o air_n and_o those_o supercoelestial_a water_n for_o rain_n ii_o of_o wine_n and_o whether_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o soldier_n upon_o the_o second_o point_v it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o we_o speak_v of_o wine_n moderate_o take_v the_o sacred_a text_n void_v the_o question_n say_v that_o it_o rejoice_v the_o heart_n which_o it_o perform_v by_o supply_v ample_a matter_n to_o the_o influent_a spirit_n which_o the_o heart_n by_o the_o artery_n transmit_v to_o all_o the_o part_n and_o which_o join_v themselves_o to_o the_o private_a spirit_n strengthen_v they_o and_o labour_n in_o common_a with_o they_o and_o so_o the_o soldier_n enter_v into_o fight_n with_o a_o cheerful_a heart_n be_v half_o victorious_a yea_o the_o great_a exploit_n of_o war_n be_v achieve_v by_o the_o spirit_n which_o constitute_v courage_n the_o blood_n heat_v by_o they_o overpowering_a the_o coldness_n of_o melancholy_n and_o phlegm_n which_o cause_n backwardness_n and_o slowness_n of_o action_n for_o it_o be_v with_o the_o virtue_n as_o with_o medicine_n which_o become_v not_o active_a and_o pass_v not_o from_o power_n into_o act_n but_o by_o help_n of_o the_o natural_a faculty_n so_o the_o virtue_n do_v not_o produce_v their_o effect_n but_o by_o the_o spirit_n but_o wine_n take_v in_o excess_n be_v whole_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o valour_n of_o a_o soldier_n who_o have_v need_n of_o a_o double_a strength_n one_o of_o mind_n to_o lead_v he_o on_o valiant_o to_o danger_n and_o keep_v he_o undaunted_a at_o dreadful_a occurrence_n the_o other_o of_o body_n to_o undergo_v the_o long_a toil_n of_o war_n and_o not_o draw_v back_o in_o fight_n now_o wine_n destroy_v both_o of_o these_o for_o as_o for_o the_o former_a valour_n or_o fortitude_n be_v a_o moral_a virtue_n which_o as_o all_o other_o virtue_n its_o companion_n act_v under_o the_o conduct_n of_o prudence_n which_o alone_o rule_v and_o employ_v they_o and_o know_v where_o and_o how_o they_o ought_v to_o act_v so_o that_o what_o assist_v prudence_n assist_v valour_n too_o and_o that_o which_o hure_v the_o one_o hurt_v the_o other_o also_o now_o excessive_a wine_n hurt_v the_o former_a very_o much_o for_o by_o its_o immoderate_a heat_n it_o cause_v a_o tumult_n and_o disorder_n in_o the_o humour_n it_o make_v the_o brain_n boil_v and_o work_v and_o consequent_o embroyl_v and_o confound_v the_o phantasy_n which_o be_v imprint_v in_o it_o as_o it_o happen_v in_o sleep_n or_o in_o the_o frenzy_n and_o by_o its_o gross_a vapour_n it_o obstruct_v all_o its_o passage_n so_o that_o the_o understanding_n can_v take_v its_o survey_n there_o have_v no_o free_a access_n to_o come_v and_o form_v its_o judgement_n and_o conclusion_n upon_o the_o idea_n and_o phantasm_n and_o although_o it_o shall_v have_v its_o avenue_n free_a yet_o the_o phantasm_n be_v in_o confusion_n like_o image_n in_o stir_v water_n it_o will_v be_v impossible_a for_o it_o to_o judge_v aright_o and_o prudent_o to_o discern_v what_o fear_n or_o what_o eagerness_n ought_v to_o be_v check_v and_o repel_v for_o all_o fear_n be_v not_o to_o be_v reject_v no_o more_o then_o it_o be_v to_o be_v follow_v nor_o be_v the_o bridle_n to_o be_v let_v loose_a at_o all_o adventure_n nor_o always_o restrain_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o body_n be_v also_o impaird_v by_o wine_n for_o though_o galen_n and_o other_o will_v have_v it_o hot_a and_o dry_a yet_o it_o be_v so_o but_o potential_o it_o be_v as_o subject_a to_o deceive_v we_o as_o that_o dutchman_n be_v who_o hear_v that_o cress_n be_v hot_a command_v his_o man_n to_o fill_v his_o boot_n therewith_o to_o warm_v he_o for_o the_o truth_n be_v wine_n be_v moist_a and_o vapourous_a and_o that_o to_o such_o a_o degree_n that_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o extreme_a humidity_n it_o can_v be_v corrupt_v with_o a_o total_a corruption_n for_o this_o happen_v when_o the_o external_a heat_n have_v whole_o draw_v out_o the_o moisture_n of_o the_o corrupt_a body_n and_o so_o dissolve_v the_o union_n of_o all_o the_o dry_a part_n which_o moisture_n keep_v together_o so_o that_o the_o element_n fly_v away_o there_o remain_v nothing_o to_o be_v see_v but_o earth_n alone_o which_o can_v come_v to_o pass_v in_o wine_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o little_a dry_a substance_n in_o it_o and_o of_o its_o great_a humidity_n which_o can_v be_v whole_o separate_v in_o which_o regard_n it_o be_v never_o corrupt_v but_o in_o part_n viz._n when_o the_o external_a heat_n draw_v away_o the_o more_o pure_a substance_n and_o the_o better_a spirit_n as_o we_o see_v when_o it_o grow_v sour_a thick_a or_o turbid_v be_v then_o humid_a to_o such_o a_o degree_n and_o our_o part_n partake_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o their_o food_n if_o soldier_n nourish_v their_o body_n excessive_o with_o wine_n they_o must_v retain_v the_o quality_n thereof_o viz._n softness_n and_o weakness_n which_o follow_v humidity_n whence_o possible_o come_v the_o word_n dissolute_a for_o such_o as_o addict_v themselves_o to_o this_o debauchery_n and_o the_o other_o which_o follow_v it_o therefore_o the_o soldier_n will_v be_v more_o robu_v if_o he_o never_o drink_v wine_n because_o he_o will_v eat_v the_o more_o and_o produce_v the_o more_o solid_a substance_n which_o will_v make_v he_o more_o vigorous_a less_o subject_a to_o disease_n and_o more_o fit_a to_o endure_v in_o sight_n and_o undergo_v the_o other_o toil_n of_o war._n the_o second_o say_v that_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o prudent_a statesman_n to_o weigh_v the_o benefit_n and_o the_o mischief_n which_o may_v arise_v from_o his_o order_n so_o that_o he_o always_o propose_v to_o himself_o that_o he_o have_v to_o do_v with_o imperfect_a man_n and_o who_o incline_v rather_o to_o the_o abuse_n than_o the_o right_a use_n of_o thing_n this_o hold_v principal_o in_o war_n soldier_n willing_o aim_v at_o nothing_o else_o but_o pleasure_n and_o profit_n even_o in_o this_o age_n wherein_o we_o be_v pass_v the_o apprentisage_n of_o war_n except_o some_o constant_a regiment_n soldier_n be_v tumultuous_o choose_v almost_o always_o out_o of_o the_o dregs_o of_o the_o people_n of_o who_o to_o require_v the_o exercise_n of_o temperance_n in_o the_o use_n of_o that_o which_o ordinary_o cost_v they_o nothing_o be_v to_o seek_v a_o impossibility_n such_o be_v wine_n that_o though_o it_o make_v the_o soldier_n sturdy_a yet_o it_o make_v he_o unfit_a to_o govern_v himself_o much_o less_o other_o whereunto_o notwithstanding_o he_o oftentimes_o
our_o vicious_a inclination_n other_o where_o then_o within_o ourselves_o it_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o structure_n and_o composition_n of_o our_o body_n for_o he_o who_o have_v not_o what_o to_o eat_v and_o wherewith_o to_o defend_v himself_o from_o cold_a or_o who_o fear_v distress_n find_v the_o seed_n of_o theft_n in_o his_o natural_a inclination_n of_o self-preservation_n the_o same_o fear_n make_v he_o become_v covetous_a when_o any_o thing_n obstruct_v the_o accomplish_n of_o his_o wish_n if_o he_o be_v weak_a he_o become_v sad_a thereupon_o if_o strong_a he_o fall_v into_o choler_n this_o passion_n lead_v he_o to_o revenge_v the_o height_n of_o who_o violence_n be_v murder_n if_o the_o enjoyment_n thereof_o be_v free_a to_o he_o the_o pleasure_n which_o he_o take_v therein_o produce_v luxury_n and_o debauchery_n and_o thus_o it_o be_v with_o all_o vice_n on_o the_o contrary_a poor_a virtue_n meet_v with_o nothing_o in_o we_o but_o opposition_n the_o stomach_n the_o intestine_n and_o all_o the_o natural_a part_n revolt_v against_o temperance_n and_o continence_n the_o choleric_a humour_n fight_v against_o clemency_n covetousness_n incit_v to_o injustice_n the_o comparison_n of_o our_o condition_n with_o that_o of_o our_o better_n to_o ambition_n and_o envy_n with_o that_o of_o our_o inferior_n to_o pride_n and_o disdain_n in_o brief_a virtue_n find_v nothing_o in_o we_o that_o make_v for_o her_o interest_n which_o seem_v to_o i_o the_o reason_n why_o it_o be_v less_o familiar_a to_o we_o then_o vice_n the_o six_o say_v no_o person_n be_v either_o vicious_a or_o virtuous_a of_o his_o own_o nature_n but_o he_o become_v so_o by_o instruction_n and_o custom_n instruction_n be_v so_o powerful_a that_o it_o make_v even_o beast_n capable_a of_o discipline_n custom_n be_v of_o such_o influence_n that_o it_o be_v right_o term_v a_o other_o nature_n wherefore_o our_o be_v rather_o vicious_a then_o virtuous_a be_v not_o from_o any_o natural_a inclination_n for_o on_o the_o contrary_a we_o have_v the_o seed_n and_o spark_n of_o virtue_n within_o we_o and_o i_o almost_o believe_v with_o plato_n that_o when_o man_n become_v vicious_a it_o be_v by_o force_n and_o against_o their_o nature_n but_o the_o fault_n proceed_v from_o our_o bad_a education_n and_o corrupt_a custom_n which_o become_v yet_o worse_o by_o the_o conversation_n of_o vicious_a person_n who_o be_v very_o numerous_a the_o seven_o say_v though_o we_o consent_v more_o easy_o to_o virtue_n then_o to_o vice_n yet_o the_o number_n of_o the_o good_a and_o virtuous_a being_n less_o than_o that_o of_o the_o wicked_a and_o vicious_a have_v cause_v the_o contrary_a to_o be_v believe_v the_o reason_n whereof_o be_v not_o the_o difficulty_n of_o do_v well_o but_o because_o vice_n be_v esteem_v and_o reward_v instead_o of_o be_v punish_v and_o virtue_n instead_o of_o recompense_n receive_v nothing_o but_o contempt_n so_o the_o exorbitancy_n of_o clothes_n instead_o of_o be_v punish_v cause_v he_o to_o be_v honour_v who_o be_v unworthy_a to_o be_v so_o wherefore_o if_o there_o be_v a_o state_n in_o which_o reward_n and_o punishment_n be_v due_o dispense_v from_o the_o cradle_n it_o will_v be_v a_o rare_a thing_n to_o see_v a_o wicked_a man_n there_o then_o a_o black_a swan_n because_o the_o good_a which_o we_o love_v and_o the_o evil_n which_o we_o hate_v will_v be_v inseparable_o join_v together_o the_o one_o with_o virtue_n and_o the_o other_o with_o vice_n conference_n xxii_o i._o of_o judiciary_n astrology_n ii_o which_o be_v least_o unblamable_a covetousness_n or_o prodigality_n i._o of_o judiciary_n astrology_n the_o weakness_n of_o our_o reason_n be_v a_o strong_a argument_n to_o abate_v the_o presumption_n of_o our_o be_v able_a to_o judge_v of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o star_n for_o if_o we_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o least_o herb_n we_o tread_v upon_o we_o must_v be_v more_o so_o of_o that_o of_o the_o celoestial_a body_n which_o be_v so_o remote_a from_o we_o and_o our_o knowledge_n that_o the_o great_a master_n of_o this_o art_n dispute_v still_o whether_o every_o star_n be_v a_o several_a world_n whether_o they_o be_v solid_a or_o not_o what_o quality_n they_o have_v and_o which_o be_v the_o true_a place_n beside_o the_o local_a motion_n of_o animal_n may_v whole_o frustrate_v the_o effect_n of_o their_o influence_n and_o if_o xanthus_n hinder_v the_o sun_n from_o make_v his_o head_n ache_v when_o he_o walk_v abroad_o and_o the_o moon_n do_v not_o chill_a those_o that_o be_v in_o the_o house_n certain_o the_o effect_n of_o less_o active_a and_o remote_a star_n may_v be_v decline_v by_o the_o same_o way_n since_o fire_n the_o most_o active_a thing_n in_o nature_n do_v not_o burn_v if_o the_o hand_n be_v move_v swift_o over_o it_o and_o what_o more_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v by_o americus_n vesputius_n ferdinand_n magellan_n and_o other_o who_o sail_v round_o the_o earth_n one_o way_n while_o the_o heaven_n turn_v the_o other_o why_o shall_v we_o seek_v in_o heaven_n the_o cause_n of_o accident_n which_o befall_v we_o if_o we_o find_v they_o on_o earth_n and_o why_o shall_v we_o look_v so_o far_o for_o what_o be_v so_o near_o be_v it_o not_o more_o fit_a to_o refer_v the_o cause_n of_o knowledge_n to_o study_v of_o riches_n and_o honour_n to_o birth_n merit_n or_o favour_n of_o victory_n to_o the_o dexterity_n and_o diligence_n of_o the_o general_n who_o cast_v his_o contrivance_n well_o to_o surprise_v his_o enemy_n then_o to_o attribute_v these_o event_n to_o the_o planet_n if_o experience_n be_v allege_v to_o manifest_v the_o effect_n of_o many_o prediction_n i_o answer_v that_o as_o the_o animal_n which_o be_v say_v to_o have_v make_v a_o letter_n by_o chance_n with_o its_o hoof_n in_o the_o dust_n be_v no_o scribe_n for_o all_o that_o so_o though_o among_o a_o thousand_o false_a prediction_n one_o by_o chance_n prove_v true_a yet_o be_v not_o the_o art_n ever_o the_o more_o certain_a yea_o i_o will_v urge_v it_o against_o themselves_o for_o it_o be_v not_o credible_a that_o we_o shall_v see_v so_o many_o unfortunate_a astrologer_n if_o they_o can_v foresee_v their_o own_o infelicity_n or_o else_o they_o must_v acknowledge_v themselves_o fool_n since_o they_o grant_v that_o the_o wiseman_n rule_v over_o the_o star_n the_o second_o say_v that_o every_o thing_n here_o below_o suffer_v mutation_n and_o nothing_o be_v able_a to_o change_v itself_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o that_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o alteration_n must_v itself_o be_v exempt_a from_o the_o same_o whence_o consequent_o the_o heaven_n which_o be_v the_o sole_a body_n that_o suffer_v no_o change_n must_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o mutation_n for_o the_o element_n be_v the_o material_a cause_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o can_v be_v the_o efficient_a and_o as_o the_o star_n be_v the_o thick_a and_o only_a visible_a part_n of_o heaven_n so_o they_o have_v most_o light_a and_o influence_n by_o which_o assist_v with_o their_o motion_n they_o communicate_v their_o quality_n to_o the_o air_n the_o air_n to_o the_o body_n which_o it_o touch_v especial_o to_o the_o humour_n in_o man_n over_o which_o it_o have_v such_o power_n that_o its_o diversity_n diversifyes_n all_o the_o complexion_n of_o mankind_n now_o our_o humour_n model_n our_o manner_n and_o these_o our_o most_o particular_a action_n they_o may_v talk_v that_o the_o wiseman_n overrule_v the_o star_n but_o experience_n show_v that_o the_o star_n guide_v the_o will_n not_o by_o compel_v it_o but_o by_o incline_v it_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o it_o can_v resist_v because_o they_o subminister_v to_o it_o the_o mean_v determine_v to_o the_o end_n whereunto_o they_o incline_v it_o whence_o it_o be_v as_o hard_o yea_o impossible_a for_o it_o to_o draw_v back_o as_o for_o a_o drunkard_n to_o forbear_v drink_v when_o he_o be_v very_o thirsty_a and_o have_v the_o bottle_n at_o his_o command_n the_o imposture_n which_o be_v affirm_v of_o the_o caster_n of_o nativity_n can_v no_o more_o prejudice_n or_o disparage_v judiciary_n astrology_n than_o mountebank_n do_v physic_n yea_o though_o the_o state_n of_o heaven_n be_v never_o twice_o the_o same_o yet_o be_v it_o not_o so_o in_o the_o subject_n of_o all_o other_o discipline_n never_o be_v two_o disease_n find_v altogether_o alike_o in_o physic_n nor_o in_o law_n two_o case_n alike_o in_o all_o their_o circumstance_n yet_o the_o precept_n of_o these_o science_n be_v nevertheless_o true_a because_o it_o suffice_v that_o the_o principal_a condition_n concur_v as_o it_o be_v also_o sufficient_a that_o the_o same_o principal_a aspect_n and_o situation_n of_o the_o star_n be_v find_v in_o heaven_n for_o the_o make_n of_o rule_n in_o judiciary_n astrology_n the_o three_o say_v every_o effect_n follow_v the_o nature_n of_o its_o cause_n and_o therefore_o the_o action_n and_o
tranquillity_n of_o mind_n the_o scope_n and_o end_n of_o moral_a philosophy_n be_v of_o three_o sort_n the_o i._o be_v call_v alaraxic_n and_o be_v in_o the_o understanding_n who_o judgement_n it_o suspend_v and_o be_v not_o move_v with_o any_o thing_n which_o be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o sceptic_n the_o ii_o be_v in_o the_o reason_n which_o regulate_v the_o passion_n of_o the_o sensitive_a appetite_n and_o be_v term_v metriopathy_n or_o moderation_n of_o the_o passion_n the_o iii_o be_v the_o apathy_n of_o the_o stoic_n in_o which_o they_o constitute_v their_o supreme_a good_a which_o be_v a_o insensibility_n indolence_n and_o want_v of_o passion_n attribute_v by_o the_o envious_a to_o a_o melancholy_a humour_n or_o to_o ambition_n and_o cynical_a hypocrisy_n for_o the_o melancholy_a man_n seek_v solitude_n as_o the_o aliment_n of_o his_o fancy_n and_o the_o element_n of_o his_o black_a humour_n which_o be_v the_o stepdame_n of_o virtue_n by_o think_v to_o avoid_v external_a passion_n remain_v under_o the_o tyranny_n of_o internal_a which_o he_o dare_v not_o vent_v but_o cover_v like_o fire_n under_o ash_n this_o mask_v sect_n shut_v the_o fore-door_n indeed_o to_o the_o passion_n but_o open_v the_o postern_n they_o passionate_o desire_v to_o show_v themselves_o without_o passion_n and_o their_o vanity_n appear_v in_o that_o they_o affect_v to_o appear_v unlike_o the_o rest_n of_o man_n by_o cast_v off_o humane_a sentiment_n and_o affection_n as_o charity_n and_o compassion_n which_o they_o account_v vicious_a but_o instead_o of_o raise_v themselves_o above_o man_n they_o degrade_v themselves_o below_o beast_n by_o deprive_v themselves_o of_o the_o indifferent_a action_n which_o be_v common_a to_o we_o with_o they_o action_n which_o reason_n ought_v to_o regulate_v indeed_o but_o not_o whole_o reject_v and_o as_o the_o supreme_a region_n of_o the_o air_n receive_v exhalation_n to_o inflame_v they_o and_o make_v shine_a comet_n but_o be_v free_a from_o hail_o thunder_n winds_z rains_n and_o other_o meteor_n which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o middle_a region_n so_o reason_n ought_v to_o receive_v the_o notice_n of_o the_o sensitive_a appetite_n which_o be_v call_v passion_n to_o make_v use_n of_o they_o but_o it_o be_v to_o moderate_v they_o and_o hinder_v the_o disorder_n cause_v by_o they_o in_o the_o sensitive_a appetite_n which_o be_v the_o middle_a faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n in_o fine_a as_o eagle_n and_o dolphin_n which_o be_v in_o the_o tempest_n of_o the_o wind_n and_o sea_n be_v yet_o more_o to_o be_v esteem_v then_o mole_n worm_n and_o other_o creep_a thing_n which_o live_v in_o hole_n so_o he_o who_o be_v agitate_a with_o passion_n much_o surpass_v he_o who_o have_v none_o at_o all_o nor_o be_v there_o any_o body_n but_o desire_n rather_o to_o be_v froward_a then_o stupid_a and_o insensible_a and_o if_o insensibility_n be_v a_o virtue_n than_o stock_n and_o stone_n and_o inanimate_a body_n will_v be_v more_o happy_a than_o we_o the_o second_o say_v since_o passion_n be_v a_o irregular_a motion_n of_o the_o sensitive_a appetite_n call_v therefore_o perturbation_n it_o alter_v the_o state_n of_o the_o soul_n whence_o anger_n and_o fear_v hinder_v we_o from_o perceive_v what_o be_v visible_a and_o hatred_n or_o love_n pervert_v the_o judgement_n for_o which_o reason_n we_o desire_v that_o a_o good_a judge_n be_v without_o passion_n what_o a_o disease_n be_v to_o the_o body_n who_o action_n it_o hurt_v that_o be_v the_o passion_n to_o the_o soul_n wherefore_o to_o ask_v whether_o the_o soul_n be_v happy_a without_o passion_n be_v to_o question_v whether_o the_o body_n be_v most_o at_o ease_n without_o sickness_n and_o to_o moderate_v instead_o of_o extirpate_v they_o be_v to_o palliate_v a_o disease_n instead_o of_o cure_v it_o and_o to_o inquire_v of_o a_o pilot_n whether_o a_o tempest_n be_v more_o proper_a for_o navigation_n then_o a_o calm_a moreover_o the_o happy_a condition_n of_o man_n be_v that_o which_o come_v near_a eternal_a bliss_n in_o which_o we_o shall_v have_v no_o passion_n the_o superior_a and_o rational_a part_n have_v subdue_v the_o inferior_a or_o sensitive_a and_o aristotle_n hold_v that_o the_o hero_n or_o demigod_n be_v exempt_v from_o they_o the_o three_o say_v it_o be_v to_o derogate_v from_o our_o sense_n to_o say_v with_o the_o stoic_n that_o the_o passion_n which_o we_o feel_v proceed_v only_o from_o the_o depravation_n of_o our_o judgement_n for_o what_o they_o call_v disease_n of_o the_o mind_n be_v mean_v of_o those_o which_o be_v inordinate_a and_o not_o of_o those_o which_o be_v moderate_a and_o frame_v by_o the_o level_n of_o reason_n it_o be_v therefore_o expedient_a to_o moderate_v they_o but_o not_o whole_o extinguish_v they_o though_o it_o be_v possible_a now_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a appear_v because_o they_o be_v appurtenance_n of_o our_o nature_n and_o the_o action_n of_o the_o sensitive_a faculty_n which_o be_v part_n of_o ourselves_o and_o our_o lord_n not_o have_v renounce_v these_o appendance_n of_o our_o humanity_n have_v thereby_o manifest_v that_o they_o be_v not_o vicious_a beside_o the_o first_o motion_n be_v not_o in_o our_o power_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v impossible_a total_o to_o extirpate_v they_o but_o though_o we_o can_v we_o ought_v not_o because_o they_o be_v altogether_o necessary_a as_o appear_v in_o that_o i._o without_o the_o passion_n there_o will_v be_v no_o virtue_n for_o the_o passion_n be_v the_o object_n of_o virtue_n thus_o temperance_n moderate_v pleasure_n and_o pain_n fortitude_n regulate_v boldness_n and_o fear_n ii_o they_o sharpen_v they_o thus_o anger_n serve_v to_o heighten_v courage_n and_o fear_n augment_v prudence_n iii_o they_o preserve_v a_o animal_n thus_o pleasure_n incite_v animal_n to_o feed_v and_o generate_v and_o grief_n make_v they_o avoid_v what_o be_v noxious_a and_o recur_v to_o remedy_n even_o in_o spiritual_a distemper_n in_o which_o to_o be_v insensible_a of_o grief_n be_v to_o be_v desperate_a the_o four_o say_v if_o man_n be_v void_a of_o passion_n they_o may_v be_v lead_v to_o virtue_n with_o much_o more_o success_n and_o less_o trouble_n for_o they_o will_v not_o be_v avert_v from_o it_o by_o the_o contrary_a motion_n of_o their_o passion_n which_o hurry_v they_o with_o so_o great_a violence_n that_o all_o that_o the_o most_o virtuous_a endeavour_n to_o do_v be_v to_o swim_v against_o the_o torrent_n and_o repress_v its_o impetuous_a course_n upon_o which_o they_o unfruitful_o spend_v their_o time_n which_o may_v be_v far_o better_a employ_v in_o perform_v virtuous_a action_n when_o the_o rebate_v passion_n introduce_v a_o agreeable_a evenness_n in_o their_o humour_n with_o a_o firm_a constancy_n in_o their_o manner_n accompany_v with_o a_o laudable_a indifference_n in_o their_o desire_n will_v allow_v reason_n more_o mean_n to_o incite_v they_o to_o the_o exercise_n of_o virtue_n for_o man_n have_v their_o eye_n unveil_v of_o the_o sundry_a affection_n which_o blind_a they_o will_v more_o perfect_o know_v the_o true_a good_a and_o consequent_o pursue_v it_o by_o a_o short_a and_o sure_a way_n and_o though_o they_o be_v not_o lead_v to_o sensible_a good_a with_o so_o much_o ardour_n nor_o decline_v evil_a with_o so_o much_o horror_n yet_o they_o will_v do_v both_o with_o more_o reason_n so_o that_o what_o man_n do_v now_o by_o a_o motion_n of_o the_o sensitive_a appetite_n they_o will_v do_v then_o by_o a_o principle_n of_o virtue_n for_o the_o difficulty_n find_v in_o attain_v a_o total_a privation_n of_o passion_n seem_v indeed_o to_o surpass_v our_o strength_n yet_o thereby_o set_v forth_o the_o excellence_n of_o the_o achievement_n the_o five_o say_v he_o that_o be_v exempt_a from_o all_o passion_n will_v be_v as_o unhappy_a as_o he_o that_o shall_v always_o endeavour_v to_o bridle_v they_o but_o the_o former_a be_v impossible_a and_o the_o latter_a no_o less_o difficult_a than_o to_o walk_v upon_o a_o rope_n where_o the_o least_o false_a step_n procure_v a_o dangerous_a fall_n for_o we_o quit_v our_o passion_n but_o they_o quit_v not_o we_o as_o the_o thought_n of_o young_a maiden_n follow_v a_o good_a father_n even_o into_o his_o hermitage_n and_o he_o that_o go_v about_o to_o tame_v they_o be_v the_o true_a sisyphus_n upon_o who_o the_o stone_n which_o he_o thrust_v away_o incessant_o revolve_v the_o first_o will_v be_v without_o joy_n without_o which_o nevertheless_o a_o man_n can_v be_v happy_a the_o second_o will_v be_v without_o rest_n because_o he_o will_v be_v in_o perpetual_a combat_n and_o inquietude_n wherewith_o felicity_n can_v consist_v i_o conceive_v therefore_o moral_o speak_v there_o be_v more_o felicity_n in_o gentle_o give_v the_o bridle_n to_o one_o passion_n and_o follow_v his_o inclination_n although_o this_o opinion_n may_v well_o consist_v with_o christian_a philosophy_n in_o good-natured_a person_n or_o such_o as_o have_v acquire_v a_o good_a temper_n by_o
not_o eat_v the_o meat_n she_o see_v for_o fear_v of_o the_o whip_n which_o she_o see_v not_o all_o which_o he_o say_v be_v so_o many_o syllogism_n and_o conclude_v with_o a_o induction_n of_o sundry_a animal_n which_o give_v man_n the_o knowledge_n of_o building_n as_o the_o swallow_n of_o spin_v as_o the_o spider_n of_o hoard_a provision_n as_o the_o pismire_n to_o who_o school_n solomon_n send_v the_o sluggard_n of_o presage_v fair_a weather_n as_o the_o kings-fisher_n the_o downfall_n of_o house_n as_o rat_n and_o mouse_n of_o make_v clyster_n as_o the_o ibis_n of_o let_v blood_n as_o the_o hippopotamus_n or_o sea-horse_n that_o to_o accuse_v our_o master_n of_o want_n of_o reason_n be_v a_o act_n of_o notorious_a ingratitude_n the_o four_o say_v faculty_n be_v discover_v by_o their_o action_n and_o these_o be_v determine_v by_o their_o end_n now_o the_o action_n of_o man_n and_o beast_n be_v alike_o and_o have_v the_o same_o end_n good_a profitable_a delightful_a or_o honest._n there_o be_v no_o controversy_n concern_v the_o two_o former_a and_o honesty_n which_o consist_v in_o the_o exercise_n of_o virtue_n they_o have_v in_o a_o eminent_a degree_n witness_v the_o courage_n of_o the_o lion_n in_o who_o this_o virtue_n be_v not_o produce_v by_o vanity_n or_o interest_n as_o it_o be_v in_o man_n nor_o be_v it_o ever_o see_v that_o lion_n become_v servant_n to_o other_o lion_n as_o we_o see_v man_n be_v to_o one_o another_o for_o want_n of_o courage_n which_o prefer_v a_o thousand_o death_n before_o servitude_n their_o temperance_n and_o continence_n be_v apparent_a in_o that_o they_o be_v content_v with_o pleasure_n lawful_a and_o necessary_a not_o resemble_v the_o disorderly_a appetite_n of_o man_n who_o not_o content_v with_o one_o sort_n of_o food_n depopulate_v the_o air_n the_o earth_n and_o the_o water_n rather_o to_o provoke_v then_o satiate_v their_o gluttony_n the_o fidelity_n of_o the_o turtle_n and_o the_o chastity_n of_o the_o dove_n be_v such_o as_o have_v serve_v for_o a_o comparison_n in_o the_o canticle_n of_o the_o spouse_n the_o fidelity_n of_o the_o dog_n to_o his_o master_n exceed_v that_o of_o men._n the_o raven_n be_v so_o continent_n that_o it_o be_v observe_v to_o live_v 600._o year_n without_o a_o male_a if_o her_o own_o happen_v to_o be_v kill_v for_o their_o good_a constitution_n give_v they_o so_o long_o a_o life_n which_o in_o man_n nature_n or_o their_o own_o disorder_n terminate_v within_o a_o few_o year_n as_o for_o justice_n the_o foundation_n of_o all_o humane_a law_n be_v the_o natural_a which_o be_v common_a to_o beast_n with_o men._n the_o five_o say_v reason_n be_v a_o proportion_n correspondence_n and_o adjustment_n of_o two_o or_o more_o thing_n compare_v one_o with_o another_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o be_v comparison_n can_v be_v make_v but_o by_o man_n he_o alone_o be_v capable_a of_o reason_n moreover_o he_o alone_o exercise_v justice_n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o same_o reason_n which_o he_o judge_n to_o every_o one_o under_o which_o be_v comprehend_v religion_n a_o thing_n unknown_a to_o brute_n when_o prudence_n fortitude_n and_o temperance_n be_v improper_o attribute_v because_o these_o be_v habit_n of_o the_o will_n which_o faculty_n brute_n have_v not_o and_o presuppose_v a_o knowledge_n which_o they_o want_v too_o of_o the_o vicious_a extreme_n of_o every_o of_o their_o action_n the_o six_o say_v it_o be_v not_o without_o reason_n that_o the_o first_o age_n of_o innocence_n and_o afterward_o pythagoras_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o his_o metempsychosis_n spare_v the_o life_n of_o beast_n that_o when_o god_n save_v but_o four_o couple_n of_o all_o mankind_n from_o the_o deluge_n he_o preserve_v seven_o of_o every_o clean_a animal_n and_o make_v the_o angel_n which_o withstand_v the_o prophet_n balaam_n rather_o visible_a to_o his_o ass_n then_o to_o he_o that_o this_o animal_n and_o the_o ox_n who_o acknowledgement_n towards_o their_o master_n be_v allege_v by_o isaiah_n to_o exprobriate_v to_o the_o israelite_n their_o ingratitude_n towards_o god_n be_v the_o first_o witness_n of_o our_o saviour_n birth_n who_o command_v to_o be_v innocent_a and_o prudent_a like_o some_o of_o they_o which_o presuppose_v not_o only_a reason_n in_o they_o but_o that_o they_o have_v more_o thereof_o then_o man_n with_o what_o ever_o cavillation_n he_o may_v disguise_v their_o virtue_n say_v that_o what_o be_v knowledge_n in_o god_n intelligence_n in_o angel_n reason_n in_o man_n inclination_n in_o inanimate_a body_n be_v instinct_n in_o brute_n for_o since_o a_o beast_n attain_v to_o his_o end_n better_o than_o man_n and_o be_v not_o so_o subject_a to_o change_v as_o he_o it_o may_v seem_v that_o a_o noble_a name_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o that_o faculty_n which_o accomplish_v its_o work_n best_o then_o to_o that_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n deficient_a therein_o and_o therefore_o either_o a_o brute_n have_v more_o reason_n than_o man_n or_o that_o which_o man_n call_v instinct_n in_o a_o beast_n be_v more_o excellent_a than_o his_o reason_n a_o faculty_n ordinary_o faulty_a subject_a to_o surprise_v and_o to_o be_v surprise_v the_o seven_o say_v it_o be_v too_o rustic_a a_o impiety_n to_o use_v saint_n austine_n word_n against_o the_o manichee_n who_o incline_v to_o this_o error_n to_o believe_v that_o beast_n have_v reason_n since_o they_o have_v not_o a_o perfect_a use_n of_o all_o the_o outward_a sense_n but_o only_o of_o such_o as_o be_v altogether_o necessary_a to_o their_o be_v touch_v and_o taste_v for_o smell_v sound_n and_o colour_n move_v they_o not_o further_o than_o the_o same_o be_v serviceable_a to_o those_o two_o sense_n nor_o must_v we_o deceive_v ourselves_o by_o their_o have_v a_o fancy_n or_o inferior_a judgement_n so_o long_o as_o they_o have_v nothing_o of_o that_o divine_a piece_n by_o which_o man_n know_v universals_z define_v compose_v and_o divide_v comprehend_v similitude_n and_o dissimilitude_n with_o their_o cause_n they_o have_v a_o appetite_n too_o by_o which_o they_o be_v carry_v towards_o their_o proper_a good_n but_o because_o their_o knowledge_n of_o this_o good_a be_v neither_o sufficient_a nor_o entire_a as_o that_o of_o man_n be_v who_o alone_o know_v good_a as_o good_a the_o end_n as_o such_o this_o appetite_n be_v rule_v and_o guide_v by_o a_o superior_a cause_n as_o a_o ship_n by_o the_o pilot_n which_o cause_n necessary_o lead_v this_o appetite_n to_o good_a as_o it_o also_o incline_v the_o stone_n to_o its_o centre_n which_o it_o never_o fail_v to_o find_v so_o that_o this_o infallibility_n allege_v in_o the_o work_n of_o brute_n be_v rather_o a_o sign_n of_o their_o want_n of_o reason_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o man_n endue_v with_o sufficient_a knowledge_n and_o for_o this_o reason_n place_v between_o good_a and_o evil_a fire_n and_o water_n can_v alone_o free_o move_v towards_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o whence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o he_o frequent_o fail_v in_o his_o purpose_n because_o his_o reason_n oftentimes_o take_v appearance_n for_o truth_n conference_n liii_o i._o whether_o there_o be_v more_o than_o five_o sense_n ii_o whether_o be_v better_a to_o speak_v or_o to_o be_v silent_a i._o whether_o there_o be_v more_o than_o five_o sense_n the_o maxim_n that_o thing_n be_v not_o to_o be_v multiply_v without_o reason_n be_v found_v upon_o the_o capacity_n of_o the_o humane_a mind_n which_o be_v one_o though_o its_o faculty_n be_v distinct_a in_o their_o operation_n conceive_v thing_n only_o under_o the_o species_n of_o unity_n so_o that_o when_o there_o be_v many_o in_o number_n it_o make_v one_o species_n of_o they_o of_o many_o specifical_o different_a one_o genus_fw-la and_o consequent_o can_v much_o less_o suffer_v the_o make_v two_o thing_n of_o that_o which_o be_v but_o one_o this_o have_v give_v ground_n to_o some_o to_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o external_n sense_n which_o ought_v no_o more_o to_o be_v distribute_v into_o five_o species_n under_o pretext_n that_o there_o be_v five_o organ_n than_o one_o and_o the_o same_o river_n which_o here_o make_v bellows_o blow_v and_o hammer_n beat_v press_v cloth_n and_o decorticate_v oat_n or_o grind_v flour_n for_o it_o be_v one_o breath_n which_o pass_v through_o several_a organ_n and_o pipe_n render_v several_a tone_n one_o and_o the_o same_o sun_n which_o penetrate_v through_o various_a glass_n represent_v as_o many_o colour_n moreover_o their_o end_n be_v to_o all_o the_o same_o namely_o to_o avoid_v what_o may_v hurt_v and_o pursue_v what_o may_v profit_v the_o creature_n the_o second_o say_v this_o will_v be_v true_a if_o the_o soul_n alone_o be_v the_o subject_a of_o sensation_n but_o when_o the_o eye_n be_v pull_v out_o although_o the_o visual_a spirit_n remain_v entire_a or_o if_o the_o eye_n be_v sound_a and_o clear_a yet_o some_o
that_o two_o sphere_n may_v be_v so_o contiguous_a as_o the_o celestial_a be_v that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o air_n between_o they_o yet_o they_o may_v nevertheless_o be_v move_v and_o heat_v yea_o much_o more_o than_o if_o there_o be_v air_n interpose_v between_o they_o the_o three_o say_v as_o a_o form_n can_v be_v receive_v into_o any_o subject_n without_o previous_a disposition_n so_o when_o they_o be_v present_a they_o sudden_o snatch_v the_o form_n to_o themselves_o those_o of_o fire_n be_v rarity_n lightness_n and_o dryness_n of_o which_o the_o more_o body_n partake_v the_o more_o they_o will_v be_v susceptible_a of_o the_o nature_n of_o fire_n therefore_o what_o be_v capable_a of_o be_v heat_v by_o motion_n must_v be_v dry_a not_o moist_a whence_o fire_n be_v never_o produce_v by_o water_n any_o more_o than_o of_o air_n agitate_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o excessive_a humidity_n perfect_o contrary_a to_o the_o dryness_n of_o fire_n but_o that_o which_o be_v extreme_o dry_a be_v half_a fire_n need_v no_o more_o but_o to_o become_v hot_a as_o happen_v necessary_o when_o it_o be_v rarefy_a and_o attenuate_v by_o motion_n and_o consequent_o inflame_v every_o substance_n extreme_o tenuious_a and_o dry_a be_v igneous_a since_o in_o the_o order_n of_o nature_n all_o matter_n necessary_o receive_v the_o form_n whereof_o it_o have_v all_o the_o disposition_n for_o there_o be_v a_o separation_n and_o divulsion_n of_o part_n make_v in_o every_o sort_n of_o motion_n as_o be_v see_v in_o water_n when_o it_o fall_v from_o on_o high_a it_o follow_v that_o they_o be_v render_v more_o rare_a and_o capable_a of_o be_v convert_v into_o fire_n the_o four_o say_v that_o motion_n rarity_n and_o heat_n ordinary_o follow_v and_o be_v the_o cause_v one_o of_o another_o thus_o the_o heaven_n by_o their_o rapid_a motion_n excite_v heat_n in_o all_o sublunary_a body_n and_o this_o heat_n as_o it_o be_v its_o property_n open_v the_o part_n rarefy_v the_o whole_a water_n receive_v the_o ray_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v move_v and_o agitate_a by_o they_o this_o motion_n produce_v rarity_n this_o heat_n which_o make_v the_o subtle_a part_n ascend_v upward_o as_o on_o the_o contrary_a heat_n be_v the_o most_o active_a quality_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o motion_n this_o of_o rarity_n by_o collision_n attenuate_v the_o move_v part_n so_o that_o motion_n be_v not_o more_o the_o cause_n of_o heat_n than_o this_o be_v of_o motion_n the_o five_o say_v that_o heat_n and_o fire_n which_o be_v only_o a_o excess_n of_o heat_n be_v produce_v four_o way_n by_o propagation_n union_n putrefaction_n and_o motion_n in_o the_o first_o way_n one_o way_n generate_v another_o fire_n a_o thing_n common_a to_o it_o with_o all_o other_o body_n in_o nature_n which_o be_v so_o fruitful_a that_o even_o the_o least_o thing_n produce_v their_o like_a in_o the_o second_o manner_n when_o the_o sunbeam_n be_v reflect_v by_o bellow_v glass_n they_o burn_v in_o the_o point_n of_o union_n provide_v the_o matter_n be_v not_o white_a because_o whiteness_n take_v away_o the_o reason_n upon_o which_o they_o burn_v which_o be_v their_o unite_n whereas_o white_a disunite_v and_o disgregate_n the_o ray_n to_o which_o manner_n that_o of_o antiperistasis_n be_v also_o to_o be_v refer_v when_o external_a cold_a cause_n such_o a_o union_n of_o the_o degree_n of_o heat_n that_o it_o become_v inflame_v the_o three_o cause_n of_o heat_n be_v putrefaction_n proceed_v from_o disunion_n of_o the_o element_n among_o which_o fire_n be_v the_o most_o active_a become_v become_v also_o more_o sensible_a to_o we_o the_o last_o be_v motion_n by_o which_o body_n rub_v or_o clash_v one_o against_o another_o take_v fire_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o sulphur_n contain_v in_o they_o which_o alone_o be_v inflammable_a as_o we_o see_v marble_n and_o freestone_n yield_v not_o fire_n as_o flint_n do_v who_o smell_n after_o the_o blue_a seem_v sulphureous_a for_o if_o only_a the_o air_n be_v fire_v whence_o come_v it_o that_o in_o strike_v the_o steel_n the_o sparkle_n of_o fire_n fall_v downward_o contrary_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o fire_n which_o ascend_v beside_o the_o air_n will_v be_v turn_v into_o flame_n not_o into_o sparkle_n and_o two_o stone_n rub_v one_o against_o the_o other_o will_v cause_v as_o much_o fire_n as_o steel_n and_o the_o flint_n or_o other_o stone_n out_o of_o who_o substance_n these_o igneous_a particle_n be_v strike_v whence_o according_a to_o their_o difference_n they_o make_v different_a sparkle_n if_o the_o stone_n be_v hard_a and_o strike_v strong_o they_o render_v a_o sprightly_a fire_n if_o soft_a they_o either_o render_v none_o at_o all_o or_o such_o as_o be_v less_o vigorous_a moreover_o the_o observation_n of_o fire_n issue_v forth_o upon_o the_o rub_n of_o a_o lion_n bone_n as_o also_o laurel_n and_o ivy_n and_o crystal_n with_o chalcedon_n and_o that_o which_o come_v from_o stroke_v the_o back_n of_o a_o cat_n in_o the_o dark_a and_o from_o the_o cast_v a_o drop_n of_o rectify_v oil_n of_o vitriol_n into_o cold_a water_n evidence_n that_o this_o fire_n be_v produce_v out_o of_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o matter_n which_o be_v more_o dispose_v thereunto_o then_o any_o other_o not_o from_o the_o encompass_v air_n but_o that_o which_o serve_v most_o to_o show_v that_o it_o be_v from_o the_o matter_n this_o fire_n of_o motion_n come_v be_v the_o duration_n of_o the_o heaven_n which_o be_v in_o all_o probability_n solid_a will_v have_v be_v set_v on_o fire_n be_v it_o not_o that_o they_o be_v not_o of_o a_o combustible_a matter_n nor_o apt_a to_o conceive_v fire_n for_o how_o little_a soever_o that_o heat_n be_v there_o will_v be_v more_o near_o the_o sphere_n of_o the_o moon_n then_o at_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o nevertheless_o the_o air_n be_v freeze_v while_o heat_n cause_n corruption_n and_o generation_n upon_o the_o earth_n and_o at_o the_o centre_n of_o it_o and_o this_o heat_n have_v be_v always_o increase_a as_o be_v that_o of_o the_o motion_n will_v be_v insupportable_a ii_o of_o chastity_n upon_o the_o second_o point_n it_o be_v say_v that_o reason_n regulate_v the_o inclination_n of_o the_o appetite_n by_o the_o virtue_n among_o which_o temperance_n serve_v to_o moderate_v that_o of_o eat_v by_o abstinence_n and_o of_o drink_v by_o sobriety_n as_o also_o the_o concupiscence_n of_o the_o flesh_n by_o chastity_n which_o be_v more_o excellent_a than_o the_o two_o former_a in_o that_o its_o business_n lie_v with_o more_o powerful_a adversary_n which_o assail_v it_o without_o as_o well_o as_o within_o by_o so_o many_o avenue_n as_o there_o be_v sense_n among_o which_o the_o hear_n and_o sight_n receive_v the_o poison_n of_o glance_n and_o word_n cause_n chastity_n to_o stagger_v and_o languish_v but_o it_o receive_v the_o deadly_a blow_n when_o the_o touch_n surrender_v itself_o to_o the_o enchantment_n of_o kiss_n and_o the_o other_o delight_n which_o follow_v they_o moreover_o the_o necessity_n of_o natural_a action_n be_v the_o standard_n of_o pleasure_n and_o generation_n which_o concern_v the_o general_a be_v more_o necessary_a than_o nutrition_n which_o relate_v only_o to_o the_o particular_a it_o have_v also_o more_o pleasure_n and_o consequent_o be_v more_o hard_a to_o withstand_v chastity_n which_o surmount_v it_o not_o only_o deserve_v palm_n and_o triumph_n in_o the_o other_o world_n but_o also_o in_o this_o have_v be_v reward_v by_o god_n with_o the_o gift_n of_o prophecy_n in_o the_o sibyl_n and_o be_v honour_v by_o all_o even_o the_o most_o wicked_a for_o its_o rarity_n which_o make_v the_o poet_n say_v that_o there_o be_v none_o in_o his_o time_n chaste_a but_o she_o that_o have_v not_o be_v tempt_v now_o chastity_n be_v of_o three_o sort_n virgineal_a conjugal_a and_o that_o of_o widow_n to_o which_o the_o father_n attribute_n what_o be_v say_v of_o the_o grain_n of_o corn_n which_o bring_v forth_o one_o a_o hundred_o other_o thirty_o and_o other_o sixty_o for_o virgineal_a chastity_n in_o either_o sex_n consist_v in_o integrity_n of_o body_n and_o purity_n of_o soul_n and_o in_o a_o firm_a purpose_n to_o abstain_v from_o all_o sort_n of_o carnal_a pleasure_n the_o better_a to_o attend_v divine_a service_n be_v more_o worthy_a than_o the_o other_o two_o and_o prefer_v before_o any_o other_o condition_n by_o s._n paul_n who_o counsel_v every_o one_o to_o desire_v to_o be_v like_o he_o in_o this_o point_n hence_o the_o church_n have_v choose_v it_o and_o be_v so_o immutable_o affect_v to_o it_o to_o the_o end_n soul_n free_v from_o worldly_a care_n may_v be_v more_o at_o leisure_n for_o divine_a thing_n from_o which_o matrimony_n extreme_o divert_v the_o chastity_n of_o widow_n have_v for_o pattern_n the_o turtle_n and_o the_o raven_n who_o have_v lose_v their_o mate_n live_v nine_o age_n of_o man_n without_o couple_v with_o