give_v to_o beast_n as_o also_o from_o the_o facility_n wherewith_o our_o appetite_n be_v incline_v to_o certain_a action_n after_o it_o have_v do_v they_o several_a time_n to_o this_o may_v be_v add_v that_o be_v a_o power_n which_o be_v not_o determinate_v to_o one_o peculiar_a manner_n of_o act_v and_o have_v its_o motion_n sometime_o strong_a sometime_o weak_a towards_o the_o same_o object_n it_o be_v impossible_a but_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v capable_a of_o some_o habit_n and_o that_o the_o action_n it_o often_o reiterate_v shall_v leave_v in_o it_o the_o same_o facility_n which_o all_o the_o other_o faculty_n act_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n be_v acknowledge_v to_o have_v to_o rid_v our_o hand_n of_o these_o doubt_n we_o be_v to_o lay_v it_o down_o as_o a_o certain_a ground_n that_o the_o habit_n which_o beast_n acquire_v can_v be_v rank_v among_o virtue_n and_o vice_n and_o consequent_o that_o the_o sensitive_a appetite_n of_o man_n which_o be_v of_o the_o same_o order_n with_o that_o of_o beast_n be_v not_o of_o itself_o capable_a of_o have_v any_o other_o habit_n than_o they_o be_v but_o if_o it_o be_v further_o consider_v that_o in_o moral_a action_n the_o will_v ever_o act_v along_o with_o it_o there_o be_v frame_v at_o the_o same_o time_n one_o habit_n in_o the_o will_n and_o another_o in_o the_o sensitive_a appetite_n the_o former_a be_v real_o virtuous_a or_o vicious_a the_o latter_a indifferent_a as_o be_v neither_o good_a nor_o bad_a and_o in_o regard_n they_o be_v not_o distinguish_v there_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o sensitive_a appetite_n what_o belong_v only_o to_o the_o will._n so_o that_o all_o may_v be_v say_v of_o these_o last_o habit_n amount_v only_o to_o this_o that_o they_o serve_v for_o matter_n and_o body_n to_o the_o virtue_n and_o vice_n whereof_o the_o form_n and_o essence_n be_v in_o the_o will_n and_o that_o the_o virtue_n which_o be_v in_o the_o will_n be_v live_v and_o animate_v virtue_n and_o the_o production_n of_o they_o be_v merit_n esteem_v and_o praise_n whereas_o those_o of_o the_o sensitive_a appetite_n be_v if_o we_o may_v be_v permit_v so_o to_o express_v ourselves_o but_o â—ude_a draught_n and_o picture_n without_o life_n and_o soul_n have_v not_o the_o vigour_n to_o produce_v any_o of_o those_o thing_n unless_o it_o be_v when_o they_o be_v accompany_v by_o the_o other_o for_o when_o any_o person_n be_v natural_o incline_v to_o temperance_n he_o may_v acquire_v the_o habit_n thereof_o but_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o virtue_n deserve_v either_o praise_n or_o reward_n if_o the_o will_v do_v not_o contribute_v somewhat_o thereto_o nay_o it_o be_v further_a requisite_a that_o the_o will_v be_v illuminate_v by_o right_a reason_n otherwise_o the_o habit_n which_o it_o shall_v have_v contract_v shall_v be_v of_o the_o same_o order_n with_o those_o of_o the_o sensitive_a appetite_n whereto_o this_o may_v be_v add_v that_o the_o say_a habit_n shall_v be_v vicious_a since_o it_o be_v conceive_v the_o will_n have_v not_o make_v the_o advantage_n it_o ougth_n of_o the_o illumination_n whereby_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v guide_v it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a that_o it_o shall_v do_v good_a action_n but_o requisite_a that_o it_o shall_v do_v they_o well_o and_o thence_o come_v it_o to_o be_v common_o say_v that_o virtue_n consist_v rather_o in_o adverb_n than_o adjective_n and_o that_o to_o deserve_v the_o name_n of_o just_a it_o be_v not_o only_o expect_v that_o the_o thing_n be_v just_a but_o also_o that_o they_o be_v just_o do_v now_o in_o order_n to_o their_o be_v so_o do_v there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o have_v knowledge_n of_o make_v choice_n of_o the_o mean_n &_o circumstance_n in_o a_o word_n of_o follow_v the_o direction_n of_o right_a reason_n which_o be_v action_n whereto_o the_o sensitive_a faculty_n can_v attain_v unless_o it_o be_v indirect_o for_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o right_a reason_n be_v a_o knowledge_n frame_v by_o intellectual_a image_n can_v have_v any_o connexion_n or_o reference_n to_o the_o sensitive_a appetite_n and_o can_v excite_v it_o to_o motion_n in_o regard_n it_o be_v not_o susceptible_a of_o those_o kind_n of_o image_n as_o the_o will_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o its_o spirituality_n be_v but_o when_o this_o latter_a have_v be_v thereby_o illuminate_v it_o move_v and_o afterward_o imprint_n its_o motion_n on_o the_o sensitive_a appetite_n which_o implicit_o suffer_v itself_o to_o be_v carry_v away_o whithersoever_o it_o be_v drive_v so_o that_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o its_o motion_n then_o prove_v conformable_a to_o right_a reason_n the_o appetite_n be_v not_o the_o cause_n thereof_o but_o it_o be_v the_o will_n which_o force_v it_o &_o its_o procedure_n may_v be_v compare_v to_o the_o motion_n of_o a_o clock_n which_o owe_v all_o their_o measure_n and_o regularity_n to_o the_o art_n which_o be_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o maker_n art_n 5._o that_o there_o be_v four_o power_n which_o may_v be_v regulate_v by_o right_a reason_n but_o after_o what_o manner_n soever_o the_o sensitive_a appetite_n be_v move_v certain_a it_o be_v that_o it_o may_v be_v regulate_v by_o right_a reason_n either_o direct_o or_o indirect_o and_o consequent_o it_o may_v be_v affirm_v that_o since_o it_o be_v twofold_a and_o have_v its_o concupiscible_a and_o irascible_a part_n there_o be_v in_o man_n four_o power_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v regulate_v by_o right_a reason_n to_o wit_n the_o understanding_n the_o will_n and_o these_o two_o appetite_n and_o as_o virtue_n be_v the_o settle_a and_o constant_a rule_n of_o right_a reason_n so_o be_v it_o requisite_a that_o every_o one_o of_o these_o power_n shall_v have_v its_o particular_a virtue_n as_o well_o to_o guide_v as_o prevent_v it_o from_o fall_v into_o evil_n which_o be_v against_o right_a reason_n thus_o there_o shall_v be_v four_o general_a virtue_n to_o wit_n prudence_n for_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o understanding_n justice_n to_o direct_v the_o action_n of_o the_o the_o will_n temperance_n to_o regulate_v the_o passion_n of_o the_o concupiscible_a appetite_n and_o fortitude_n for_o the_o regulation_n of_o those_o of_o the_o irascible_a whether_o these_o or_o any_o of_o they_o be_v raise_v in_o the_o sensitive_a appetite_n or_o in_o the_o will._n for_o the_o will_n have_v two_o sort_n of_o action_n whereof_o some_o be_v referrable_a to_o the_o good_a and_o evil_a of_o the_o person_n who_o act_n and_o these_o have_v appropriate_v to_o themselves_o the_o name_n of_o passion_n and_o the_o other_o relate_v to_o the_o good_a and_o evil_a which_o may_v be_v do_v to_o other_o and_o these_o be_v simple_o call_v action_n or_o operation_n that_o be_v just_a and_o unjust_a action_n to_o these_o four_o virtue_n be_v refer_v not_o only_o all_o those_o other_o which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v species_n of_o they_o but_o also_o the_o vice_n which_o be_v opposite_a thereto_o we_o shall_v therefore_o divide_v the_o ensue_a discourse_n into_o four_o part_n or_o section_n in_o each_o whereof_o we_o shall_v treat_v of_o one_o of_o these_o virtue_n of_o all_o the_o several_a species_n of_o it_o and_o last_o of_o the_o vice_n contrary_a thereto_o sect_n 1._o of_o prudence_n prudence_n and_o synderisis_z or_o remorse_n of_o conscience_n be_v two_o habit_n of_o the_o understanding_n whereby_o moral_a action_n be_v regulate_v but_o they_o be_v different_a in_o this_o particular_a that_o the_o synderesis_fw-la prescribe_v to_o all_o the_o virtue_n the_o end_n which_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v and_o prudence_n treat_v only_o of_o the_o mean_n whereof_o they_o ought_v to_o make_v use_n in_o order_n to_o their_o arrival_n thereto_o now_o all_o the_o employment_n which_o the_o latter_a have_v in_o this_o business_n may_v be_v reduce_v to_o three_o general_a action_n the_o first_o whereof_o be_v to_o find_v out_o the_o mean_n the_o second_o to_o make_v choice_n of_o that_o which_o be_v best_a and_o the_o three_o to_o prescribe_v and_o this_o be_v proper_o to_o deliberate_v or_o consult_v to_o judge_v or_o conclude_v to_o enjoin_v or_o prescribe_v and_o these_o thing_n be_v so_o different_a one_o from_o the_o other_o that_o many_o time_n there_o be_v some_o man_n fit_a for_o one_o of_o they_o who_o be_v not_o for_o the_o other_o some_o will_v propose_v all_o the_o expedient_n imaginable_a in_o a_o business_n and_o yet_o will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o judge_v which_o be_v the_o best_a and_o another_o will_v do_v his_o work_n well_o enough_o as_o to_o that_o but_o will_v come_v short_a of_o the_o ingenuity_n to_o put_v it_o in_o execution_n this_o difference_n proceed_v from_o the_o defect_n of_o some_o one_o of_o the_o intellectual_a faculty_n which_o have_v not_o the_o disposition_n requisite_a to_o produce_v those_o action_n for_o to_o deliberate_v well_o a_o man_n shall_v have_v a_o vivacity_n of_o spirit_n
art_n how_o to_o know_v man_n may_v judge_v 157_o art_n 1._o what_o moral_a action_n be_v 158_o 2._o what_o right_a reason_n be_v 159_o 3._o why_o the_o virtue_n be_v in_o the_o mean_a 160_o 4._o of_o the_o seat_n of_o moral_a habit_n 162_o 5._o that_o there_o be_v four_o power_n which_o may_v be_v regulate_v by_o right_a reason_n 166_o sect_n 1._o of_o prudence_n 167_o sect_n 2._o of_o justice_n 171_o sect_n 3._o of_o temperance_n 175_o sect_n 4._o of_o fortitude_v 180_o the_o second_o book_n chap._n i._n of_o the_o mean_n whereby_o man_n may_v be_v know_v 183_o art_n 1._o what_o cause_n they_o be_v which_o serve_v for_o sign_n 185_o 2._o what_o the_o effect_n be_v which_o serve_v for_o sign_n 186_o chap._n ii_o of_o the_o strength_n and_o weakness_n of_o sign_n 187_o art_n 1._o what_o judgement_n be_v make_v of_o the_o cause_n ibid._n 2._o of_o the_o next_o cause_n 188_o 3._o of_o the_o remote_a cause_n 189_o 4._o what_o judgement_n that_o be_v which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o effect_n 190_o chap._n iii_o of_o the_o natural_a sign_n 191_o art_n 1._o of_o the_o difference_n of_o sign_n 194_o 2._o of_o the_o mean_n assign_v by_o aristotle_n to_o discover_v the_o efficacy_n of_o sign_n 195_o 3._o that_o the_o passion_n be_v most_o apparent_a in_o the_o head_n 196_o 4._o that_o the_o inclination_n be_v most_o apparent_a in_o the_o head_n 199_o 5._o that_o the_o inclination_n be_v discoverable_a by_o the_o arm_n and_o leg_n 201_o 6._o from_o what_o place_n the_o sign_n be_v take_v 203_o chap._n iu_o of_o the_o rule_n which_o physiognomy_n have_v frame_v upon_o the_o natural_a sign_n in_o order_n to_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o inclination_n 205_o art_n 1._o of_o the_o progress_n of_o physiognomy_n 206_o 2._o that_o the_o syllogistical_a rule_n be_v add_v by_o aristotle_n 207_o 3._o the_o defect_n of_o the_o first_o rule_n of_o physiognomy_n ibid._n 4._o the_o defectiveness_n of_o the_o second_o rule_n 208_o 5._o how_o aristotle_n make_v use_v of_o the_o second_o rule_n 209_o 6._o what_o the_o syllogistical_a rule_n be_v 211_o chap._n v._o after_o what_o manner_n the_o art_n how_o to_o know_v men_n make_v use_n of_o the_o rule_n of_o physiognomy_n 212_o art_n 1._o how_o the_o say_a art_n make_v use_v of_o the_o first_o rule_n of_o that_o science_n 212_o 2._o how_o it_o make_v use_v of_o the_o second_o rule_n 214_o 3._o how_o the_o say_a art_n make_v use_v of_o the_o three_o rule_n 215_o 4._o how_o the_o say_a art_n make_v use_v of_o the_o four_o rule_n 216_o 5._o why_o the_o art_n how_o to_o know_v man_n treat_v of_o the_o temperament_n 217_o 6._o that_o there_o be_v other_o rule_n beside_o those_o of_o physiognomy_n whereby_o the_o inclination_n may_v be_v discover_v 218_o chap._n vi_o how_o the_o action_n and_o motion_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v know_v 220_o art_n 1._o that_o there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o action_n 221_o 2._o of_o dissimulation_n 222_o 3._o how_o action_n may_v be_v foresee_v 223_o 4._o how_o the_o passion_n may_v be_v foresee_v 224_o 5._o whether_o contingent_a action_n may_v be_v foresee_v 226_o chap._n vii_o how_o the_o habit_n may_v be_v know_v 227_o art_n 1._o of_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o moral_a habit_n ib._n 2._o how_o the_o intellectual_a habit_n may_v be_v know_v 228_o chap._n viii_o of_o astrological_a sign_n 230_o the_o first_o letter_n to_o monsieur_n b.d.m._n upon_o the_o principle_n of_o chiromancy_n 232_o art_n 1._o that_o of_o situation_n some_o be_v more_o noble_a than_o other_o 243_o 2._o that_o the_o noble_a situation_n be_v design_v for_o the_o more_o excellent_a part_n and_o that_o the_o excellency_n of_o the_o part_n be_v deduce_v from_o the_o advantage_n they_o bring_v along_o with_o they_o 247_o 3._o what_o advantage_n may_v be_v deduce_v from_o the_o hand_n 248_o 4._o that_o the_o right_a hand_n be_v more_o noble_a than_o the_o leave_v 250_o 5._o that_o motion_n begin_v on_o the_o right_a side_n 252_o 6._o that_o the_o hand_n have_v the_o great_a portion_n of_o natural_a heat_n 253_o 7._o that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a communication_n between_o the_o hand_n and_o the_o noble_a part_n 255_o 8._o that_o some_o secret_a virtue_n be_v convey_v from_o the_o noble_a part_n into_o the_o hand_n 256_o 9_o that_o nature_n do_v not_o confound_v the_o virtue_n 257_o 10._o that_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o noble_a part_n be_v not_o receive_v into_o the_o same_o place_n of_o the_o hand_n 259_o 11._o that_o there_o be_v a_o sympathy_n between_o the_o liver_n and_o the_o forefinger_n 260_o 12._o that_o there_o be_v a_o sympathy_n between_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o ring_n finger_n 261_o 13._o that_o there_o be_v a_o like_a sympathy_n between_o the_o spleen_n and_o the_o middle-finger_n 264_o 14._o that_o there_o be_v a_o sympathy_n between_o all_o the_o interior_a part_n and_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o hand_n 267_o 15._o that_o the_o face_n be_v the_o epitome_n of_o all_o the_o exterior_a part_n 268_o 16._o that_o there_o be_v a_o mutual_a sympathy_n between_o all_o the_o part_n 269_o 17._o that_o the_o distribution_n of_o the_o vein_n make_v by_o hypocrates_n for_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o say_a sympathy_n be_v not_o understand_v either_o by_o aristotle_n or_o galen_n 270_o 18._o whence_o proceed_v the_o regularity_n which_o nature_n observe_v in_o her_o evacuation_n 274_o 19_o that_o the_o star_n or_o planet_n have_v a_o certain_a predominancy_n over_o the_o several_a part_n of_o the_o hand_n 278_o 20._o that_o the_o planet_n have_v a_o predominancy_n over_o the_o interior_a part_n 281_o 21._o that_o the_o moon_n have_v such_o a_o predominancy_n over_o the_o brain_n 282_o 22._o that_o the_o sun_n have_v the_o like_a predominancy_n over_o the_o heart_n 284_o 23._o that_o the_o other_o planet_n have_v the_o government_n of_o the_o other_o interior_a part_n 287_o 24._o that_o the_o principle_n establish_v regulate_v many_o doubtful_a thing_n in_o chiromancy_n 289_o the_o second_o letter_n to_o monsieur_n b.d.m._n upon_o the_o principle_n of_o metoposcopy_n 292_o art_n 1._o that_o metoposcopy_n have_v the_o same_o principle_n with_o chiromancy_n 294_o 2._o what_o part_n of_o the_o face_n be_v govern_v by_o the_o planet_n 296_o 3._o that_o not_o only_o the_o forehead_n but_o also_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o face_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o metoposcopy_n 300_o 4._o that_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n have_v the_o government_n of_o the_o eye_n 301_o 5._o that_o venus_n have_v the_o government_n of_o the_o nose_n 304_o 6._o that_o there_o be_v a_o correspondence_n between_o all_o the_o mark_n of_o the_o face_n and_o other_o in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n 305_o 7._o whence_o the_o line_n of_o the_o forehead_n proceed_v 307_o 8._o what_o particular_a planet_n have_v the_o government_n of_o the_o forehead_n 311_o 9_o that_o jupiter_n have_v the_o government_n of_o the_o cheek_n 314_o 10._o that_o mercury_n have_v the_o like_a government_n over_o the_o ear_n 315_o 11._o that_o mars_n have_v the_o government_n of_o the_o lip_n ibid._n chap._n ix_o what_o judgement_n be_v to_o be_v make_v of_o chiromancy_n &_o metoposcopy_n 317_o sect_n 1._o of_o the_o several_a part_n which_o complete_a the_o art_n how_o to_o know_v men_n 322_o chap._n x._o what_o quality_n be_v requisite_a in_o that_o person_n who_o will_v apply_v himself_o to_o the_o art_n how_o to_o know_v men_n 324_o 1._o of_o the_o genius_n requisite_a or_o in_o order_n to_o the_o exercise_n of_o this_o art_n 326_o 2._o of_o the_o natural_a quality_n which_o be_v requisite_a for_o the_o exercise_n of_o this_o art_n 327_o 3._o of_o the_o method_n necessary_a in_o order_n to_o the_o exercise_n of_o this_o art_n 328_o 4._o of_o the_o moderation_n of_o spirit_n indispensible_o requisite_a in_o the_o study_n of_o this_o art_n 330_o finis_fw-la
the_o impious_a person_n as_o to_o obedience_n it_o do_v not_o assign_v any_o mark_n of_o it_o since_o those_o of_o docility_n may_v serve_v instead_o thereof_o respect_n may_v also_o have_v a_o certain_a reference_n to_o prudence_n or_o the_o other_o species_n of_o justice_n for_o he_o who_o do_v not_o pay_v the_o respect_n he_o owe_v be_v either_o foolish_a or_o proud_a so_o that_o it_o place_n the_o friend_n in_o the_o three_o classis_fw-la to_o who_o it_o oppose_v the_o flatterer_n and_o the_o enemy_n next_o follow_v the_o grateful_a person_n who_o have_v for_o his_o opposite_a only_o the_o ungrateful_a the_o affable_a come_v in_o the_o first_o rank_n who_o have_v for_o opposite_n the_o cajoler_n and_o the_o rustic_a in_o the_o six_o come_v the_o telltruth_n or_o sincere_a person_n who_o have_v for_o his_o opposite_a the_o lyar._n but_o in_o regard_n lie_v may_v be_v refer_v to_o word_n action_n a_o man_n own_o affair_n and_o another_o thence_o it_o come_v that_o there_o be_v five_o kind_n of_o liar_n the_o vain_a person_n the_o dissembler_n the_o arrogant_a the_o hypocrite_n and_o the_o evil-speaker_n then_o follow_v fidelity_n whereto_o there_o can_v any_o excess_n be_v oppose_v but_o only_o the_o defect_n which_o be_v perfidiousness_n in_o fine_a the_o last_o of_o all_o be_v the_o liberal_a person_n who_o have_v for_o opposite_n the_o prodigal_a and_o the_o covetous_a but_o in_o regard_n compassion_n and_o clemency_n come_v somewhat_o near_o liberality_n the_o former_a relieve_v those_o that_o be_v in_o want_n and_o the_o other_o remit_v the_o punishment_n which_o be_v due_a our_o art_n add_v the_o merciful_a and_o the_o charitable_a to_o the_o former_a whereof_o there_o be_v but_o one_o opposite_a to_o wit_n the_o unmerciful_a and_o of_o clemency_n the_o excessive_a vice_n be_v indulgency_n or_o fondness_n and_o the_o defective_a cruelty_n magnificence_n have_v also_o some_o relation_n to_o liberality_n for_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o sumptuous_a and_o excel_a liberality_n and_o that_o have_v for_o its_o opposite_n superfluous_a expense_n and_o misership_n these_o reduce_v into_o the_o order_n observe_v in_o the_o precedent_a section_n will_v stand_v thus_o the_o honest_a and_o just_a person_n have_v for_o oppositor_n the_o simple_a the_o unjust_a or_o mischievous_a person_n the_o pious_a or_o devout_a the_o superstitious_a the_o impious_a the_o friend_n the_o flatterer_n the_o enemy_n the_o grateful_a person_n the_o ungrateful_a the_o affable_a the_o cajoller_n the_o rustic_a the_o telltruth_n the_o liar_n in_o word_n the_o vain_a person_n the_o dissembler_n the_o evil-speaker_n in_o action_n the_o arrogant_a the_o hypocrite_n the_o faithful_a person_n the_o perfidious_a the_o liberal_a the_o prodigal_n the_o covetous_a the_o magnificent_a the_o superfluous_o expensive_a the_o miser_n the_o compassionate_a the_o vnmerciful_a or_o uncompassionate_a the_o clement_n the_o indulgent_a the_o cruel_a sect_n 3._o of_o temperance_n the_o perfection_n of_o every_o power_n consist_v in_o the_o force_n of_o its_o action_n so_o that_o the_o passion_n how_o violent_a soever_o they_o may_v be_v be_v so_o many_o perfection_n respect_v be_v have_v to_o the_o appetite_n whereby_o they_o be_v produce_v but_o in_o regard_n the_o appetite_n be_v bestow_v on_o the_o animal_n for_o its_o conservation_n and_o that_o in_o man_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o superior_a faculty_n the_o action_n of_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v defective_a since_o perfection_n consist_v in_o the_o force_n of_o the_o action_n nor_o shall_v they_o on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v excessive_a because_o they_o will_v destroy_v health_n and_o disturb_v the_o noble_a action_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v requisite_a they_o shall_v be_v moderate_a that_o so_o they_o may_v be_v conformable_a to_o reason_n for_o to_o be_v conformable_a to_o reason_n amount_v to_o no_o more_o then_o to_o be_v convenient_a for_o man_n that_o be_v for_o his_o nature_n nay_o those_o very_a passion_n which_o be_v excite_v in_o the_o will_n aught_o to_o admit_v the_o same_o temperament_n or_o moderation_n for_o though_o they_o can_v always_o cause_v a_o alteration_n in_o the_o health_n yet_o may_v they_o find_v the_o soul_n work_n about_o object_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o move_v she_o or_o keep_v she_o too_o long_o engage_v about_o such_o as_o be_v not_o bad_a thence_o it_o come_v that_o over-earnestness_n of_o study_n be_v vicious_a in_o regard_n it_o employ_v the_o spirit_n too_o much_o in_o contemplation_n and_o divert_v it_o from_o that_o activity_n and_o those_o lawful_a care_n of_o life_n which_o just_o pretend_v to_o a_o share_n in_o the_o action_n of_o man_n however_o it_o be_v all_o the_o passion_n be_v regulate_v by_o two_o virtue_n those_o of_o the_o concupiscible_a appetite_n by_o temperance_n and_o those_o of_o the_o irascible_a by_o fortitude_n as_o for_o temperance_n there_o be_v but_o two_o kind_n of_o passion_n about_o which_o it_o be_v employ_v and_o which_o constitute_v the_o species_n thereof_o to_o wit_n pleasure_n and_o desire_n for_o though_o love_n be_v the_o first_o and_o most_o powerful_a of_o they_o all_o yet_o be_v it_o impossible_a to_o make_v any_o conceit_n or_o apprehension_n thereof_o otherwise_o then_o as_o it_o be_v incline_v to_o some_o good_a which_o be_v either_o present_a or_o absent_a if_o it_o be_v present_a it_o cause_v pleasure_n if_o it_o be_v absent_a it_o frame_v desire_v so_o that_o love_n be_v as_o it_o be_v involve_v and_o confine_v within_o these_o two_o passion_n and_o that_o virtue_n who_o business_n it_o be_v to_o moderate_v they_o do_v also_o at_o the_o same_o time_n regulate_v the_o passion_n of_o love_n nay_o if_o thing_n be_v narrow_o examine_v we_o shall_v find_v that_o pleasure_n comprehend_v the_o two_o other_o and_o that_o in_o effect_n temperance_n have_v no_o other_o design_n then_o to_o moderate_v the_o pleasure_n derivable_a from_o the_o good_n of_o the_o soul_n the_o body_n â—ot_n external_n thing_n but_o in_o regard_n that_o of_o these_o good_n there_o be_v some_o which_o be_v consider_v rather_o as_o absent_a then_o present_a and_o other_o on_o the_o contrary_a according_o desire_n be_v more_o manifest_a in_o some_o and_o pleasure_n â—n_v other_o and_o therefore_o we_o have_v though_o to_o separate_v they_o for_o there_o be_v three_o thing_n in_o general_a wherein_o our_o desire_n may_v be_v vicious_a to_o wit_n knowledge_n wealth_n and_o honour_n and_o there_o be_v two_o other_o which_o contribute_v to_o immoderate_a pleasure_n that_o be_v the_o sense_n and_o divertisement_n as_o to_o knowledge_n there_o be_v some_o thing_n evil_a and_o unprofitable_a which_o may_v be_v learn_v and_o that_o too_o much_o or_o too_o little_a time_n may_v be_v spend_v about_o such_o as_o be_v good_a and_o profitable_a the_o virtue_n which_o regulate_v our_o desire_n in_o the_o pursuit_n thereof_o may_v be_v call_v study_n or_o a_o commendable_a curiosity_n for_o wealth_n if_o we_o regard_v the_o disposal_n which_o be_v to_o be_v make_v thereof_o to_o other_o the_o virtue_n employ_v to_o that_o purpose_n be_v call_v liberality_n and_o belong_v to_o justice_n but_o if_o it_o be_v desire_v for_o a_o man_n private_a use_n the_o virtue_n which_o moderate_v the_o care_n which_o a_o man_n take_v in_o the_o acquisition_n and_o use_n thereof_o be_v call_v frugality_n the_o desire_n of_o honour_n be_v regulate_v by_o humility_n modesty_n and_o magnanimity_n humility_n keep_v a_o man_n from_o fall_v too_o low_o in_o the_o pursuit_n thereof_o magnanimity_n from_o attempt_v thing_n too_o high_a and_o modesty_n moderate_v the_o desire_n a_o man_n may_v have_v for_o mean_a honour_n pleasure_n do_v principal_o regard_v the_o sense_n especial_o those_o of_o the_o taste_v and_o touch_v in_o asmuch_o as_o the_o irregularity_n of_o those_o two_o be_v most_o prejudicial_a to_o health_n and_o the_o function_n of_o the_o understanding_n the_o pleasure_n of_o eat_v and_o drink_v be_v moderate_v by_o sobriety_n and_o chastity_n give_v a_o check_n to_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o the_o flesh_n now_o whereas_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o divertisement_n for_o the_o relaxation_n of_o mind_n and_o body_n and_o for_o the_o recruit_v of_o they_o with_o new_a force_n and_o that_o some_o abuse_n may_v be_v make_v of_o the_o pleasure_n find_v therein_o there_o be_v a_o particular_a virtue_n design_v for_o the_o regulation_n of_o they_o to_o wit_n eutrapelii_n whereof_o there_o be_v several_a species_n according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o object_n wherein_o diversion_n may_v be_v find_v such_o as_o be_v conversation_n game_n music_n hunting_n walk_v and_o other_o whereto_o there_o have_v not_o yet_o any_o name_n be_v give_v unless_o it_o be_v to_o that_o which_o moderate_v the_o pleasure_n take_v in_o raillery_n the_o art_n how_o to_o know_v men_n be_v not_o as_o to_o this_o particular_a more_o exact_a than_o moral_a philosophy_n which_o have_v not_o be_v
able_a to_o make_v a_o discovery_n of_o all_o the_o species_n of_o temperance_n for_o there_o be_v many_o passion_n of_o the_o concupiscible_a appetite_n whereto_o it_o have_v not_o assign_v particular_a virtue_n for_o their_o regulation_n as_o for_o example_n hatred_n aversion_n and_o sadness_n nay_o it_o have_v not_o express_v all_o the_o difference_n of_o desire_n and_o pleasure_n 〈◊〉_d wherein_o here_o may_v be_v some_o fail_v as_o well_o as_o in_o what_o concern_v the_o use_n of_o the_o superior_a â—enses_n since_o the_o same_o excess_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o taste_v and_o touch_v do_v also_o occur_v in_o the_o sight_n hear_v and_o smell_a but_o as_o moral_a philosophy_n have_v by_o the_o general_a term_n of_o temperance_n make_v provision_n for_o all_o the_o particular_a virtue_n requisite_a for_o that_o purpose_n so_o our_o art_n have_v assume_v the_o freedom_n to_o comprehend_v under_o moderation_n all_o that_o concern_v the_o order_n and_o direction_n of_o these_o passion_n we_o therefore_o place_v the_o moderate_a person_n between_o the_o voluptuous_a and_o the_o insensible_a the_o studious_a be_v comprehend_v under_o the_o curious_a the_o extreme_n whereof_o be_v the_o overcurious_a and_o the_o negligent_a the_o frugal_a person_n lie_v between_o the_o same_o opposite_a vice_n as_o the_o liberal_a those_o two_o be_v distinguish_v only_o by_o the_o different_a end_n which_o they_o have_v in_o the_o disposal_n of_o wealth_n the_o humble_a the_o modest_a &_o the_o magnanimous_a have_v in_o a_o manner_n the_o same_o extreme_n there_o be_v only_o the_o proud_a and_o the_o ambitious_a which_o be_v different_a that_o modesty_n which_o consist_v in_o the_o gesture_n be_v confound_v with_o the_o character_n of_o the_o wise_a or_o discreet_a person_n that_o which_o relate_v to_o clothes_n be_v call_v handsomeness_n which_o have_v for_o opposite_n the_o gawdy_a and_o the_o slovenly_a but_o our_o art_n consider_v not_o that_o virtue_n which_o be_v only_o in_o the_o external_a part_n as_o be_v easy_o perceive_v of_o itself_o the_o sober_a person_n be_v attend_v by_o two_o vice_n both_o which_o be_v in_o the_o excess_n and_o have_v not_o any_o defect_n at_o all_o the_o rest_n may_v be_v see_v by_o the_o ensue_a table_n the_o moderate_a person_n have_v for_o opposite_n the_o voluptuous_a the_o insensible_a the_o curious_a the_o over-inquisitive_a the_o negligent_a the_o frugal_a the_o prodigal_n the_o covetous_a the_o humble_a the_o proud_a the_o abject_a the_o magnanimous_a the_o presumptuous_a the_o pusillanimous_a the_o modest_a the_o ambitious_a the_o over-bashful_a the_o sober_a or_o temperate_a the_o glutton_n the_o drunkard_n the_o chaste_a the_o unchaste_a the_o impotent_a the_o cheerful_a the_o ridiculous_a the_o austere_a to_o these_o may_v be_v add_v the_o excessive_a gamester_n the_o excessive_a huntsman_n sect_n 4._o of_o fortitude_n fortitude_v moderate_v the_o passion_n of_o the_o irascible_a appetite_n for_o this_o be_v the_o virtue_n which_o regulate_v the_o soul_n upon_o the_o occurrence_n of_o thing_n troublesome_a and_o difficult_a now_o though_o there_o be_v three_o kind_n of_o passion_n in_o this_o appetite_n to_o wit_n hope_n audacity_n and_o anger_n yet_o be_v the_o two_o latter_a the_o more_o violent_a and_o the_o least_o tractable_a so_o that_o this_o virtue_n be_v more_o apparent_a in_o anger_n and_o audacity_n than_o it_o be_v in_o hope_n and_o whereas_o audacity_n relate_v to_o danger_n and_o particular_o that_o which_o be_v most_o to_o be_v fear_v of_o any_o to_o wit_n death_n thence_o it_o proceed_v that_o most_o of_o the_o philosopher_n assign_v this_o virtue_n to_o moderate_v that_o passion_n alone_o but_o follow_v the_o order_n we_o have_v propose_v to_o ourselves_o it_o be_v to_o be_v extend_v to_o all_o those_o passion_n nevertheless_o before_o we_o come_v to_o treat_v of_o the_o species_n of_o it_o this_o observation_n be_v to_o be_v premise_v to_o wit_n that_o there_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o fortitude_n that_o of_o the_o body_n that_o of_o the_o mind_n and_o that_o of_o the_o appetite_n the_o first_o be_v pure_o natural_a the_o last_o be_v acquire_v by_o study_n and_o reason_n the_o other_o be_v partly_o natural_a partly_o acquire_v all_o these_o three_o have_v two_o principal_a function_n which_o be_v to_o assault_v or_o set_v upon_o and_o oppose_v now_o as_o anger_n be_v the_o strong_a and_o most_o ordinary_a passion_n of_o this_o appetite_n meekness_n be_v according_o put_v in_o the_o first_o place_n as_o be_v the_o virtue_n by_o which_o this_o passion_n be_v moderate_v there_o be_v several_a species_n of_o audacity_n according_a to_o the_o several_a object_n which_o oblige_v it_o to_o attack_v or_o oppose_v for_o in_o attacking_z the_o evil_a if_o it_o be_v do_v in_o arm_n it_o make_v valour_n in_o all_o other_o case_n it_o be_v audacity_n or_o confidence_n but_o if_o it_o slight_a and_o contemn_v great_a danger_n it_o be_v term_v magnanimity_n or_o greatness_n of_o courage_n on_o the_o contrary_a in_o oppose_v it_o be_v constancy_n and_o patience_n as_o concern_v hope_n it_o be_v regulate_v by_o patience_n and_o perseverance_n the_o latter_a have_v a_o respect_n to_o the_o delay_n the_o former_a consider_v all_o the_o other_o difficulty_n which_o may_v occur_v in_o the_o expectation_n of_o good_n according_a to_o this_o order_n our_o art_n ought_v in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o examine_v the_o strength_n and_o weakness_n of_o the_o body_n and_o mind_n then_o speak_v of_o meekness_n which_o have_v for_o its_o opposite_n anger_n and_o insensibility_n and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o ensue_a table_n a_o person_n of_o a_o strong_a constitution_n of_o body_n have_v but_o one_o contrary_a which_o be_v the_o weak_a of_o body_n a_o strong_a constitution_n of_o mind_n have_v also_o but_o one_o which_o be_v weakness_n of_o mind_n the_o meek_a or_o courteous_a the_o angry_a the_o insensible_a the_o valiant_a the_o rash_a the_o coward_n the_o bold_a the_o impudent_a the_o timorous_a the_o magnanimous_a the_o presumptuous_a the_o pusillanimous_a the_o constant_a the_o unconstant_a the_o obstinate_a the_o patient_n the_o impatient_a the_o stupid_a the_o perseverant_a the_o self-willed_a the_o fainthearted_a the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o book_n the_o art_n how_o to_o know_v men._n the_o second_o book_n chap._n i._o of_o the_o mean_n whereby_o man_n may_v be_v know_v have_v in_o the_o precedent_a book_n explicate_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o inclination_n the_o motion_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o the_o habit_n which_o the_o art_n how_o to_o know_v men_n pretend_v itself_o able_a to_o discover_v our_o design_n call_v upon_o we_o now_o to_o a_o examination_n of_o the_o mean_n whereby_o this_o knowledge_n be_v to_o be_v attain_v now_o whereas_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o thing_n obscure_a otherwise_o then_o by_o that_o of_o those_o which_o be_v already_o know_v to_o we_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n that_o if_o there_o be_v a_o art_n whereby_o may_v be_v teach_v what_o lie_v hide_v in_o man_n it_o ought_v to_o make_v use_n of_o some_o manifest_a and_o know_v mean_n between_o which_o and_o the_o thing_n it_o will_v know_v there_o shall_v be_v such_o a_o rapport_n and_o connexion_n as_o that_o some_o certain_a consequence_n may_v be_v draw_v from_o the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o and_o whereas_o there_o be_v not_o any_o rapport_n of_o this_o nature_n other_o than_o what_o be_v between_o the_o cause_n and_o its_o effect_n or_o the_o effect_n and_o its_o cause_n or_o between_o one_o effect_n and_o another_o upon_o this_o account_n that_o both_o of_o they_o proceed_v from_o the_o same_o source_n it_o follow_v that_o there_o be_v three_o mean_n whereof_o this_o art_n may_v make_v use_n to_o arrive_v at_o the_o end_n which_o it_o propose_v to_o itself_o and_o that_o it_o may_v discover_v a_o secret_a effect_n by_o the_o cause_n which_o be_v know_v to_o it_o or_o a_o obscure_a cause_n by_o a_o manifest_a effect_n and_o a_o unknown_a effect_n by_o another_o which_o be_v evident_a and_o these_o mean_n be_v call_v sign_n because_o they_o denote_v signify_v and_o design_v the_o thing_n that_o be_v obscure_a thus_o when_o we_o know_v a_o man_n to_o be_v of_o a_o temperament_n subject_a to_o melancholy_a it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o he_o have_v a_o inclination_n to_o sadness_n in_o asmuch_o as_o that_o temperament_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o such_o a_o inclination_n and_o then_o the_o cause_n be_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o effect_n on_o the_o contrary_a by_o the_o natural_a inclination_n which_o some_o man_n may_v have_v to_o sadness_n it_o be_v presume_v that_o he_o be_v of_o a_o melancholic_a temperament_n and_o in_o that_o case_n the_o effect_n be_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cause_n in_o fine_a by_o the_o timorousness_n which_o may_v be_v observe_v in_o both_o these_o person_n it_o may_v be_v judge_v that_o they_o be_v