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of_o crete_n be_v altogether_o homerical_a and_o cicero_n also_o who_o for_o a_o great_a part_n derive_v and_o fetch_v his_o matter_n from_o plato_n and_o demosthenes_n &_o translate_v into_o the_o latin_a phrase_n the_o virtue_n of_o all_o the_o greek_n in_o he_o like_v and_o so_o do_v quintilian_n issue_n from_o cicero_n and_o all_o that_o have_v since_o his_o day_n study_v eloquence_n and_o purity_n of_o the_o latin_a tongue_n virgil_n also_o be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o translate_v into_o his_o work_n thousand_o of_o homer_n verse_n and_o lively_a to_o imitate_v his_o affection_n so_o also_o borrow_v he_o many_o thing_n out_o of_o hesiodus_n apollonius_n &_o theocritus_n he_o take_v also_o much_o out_o of_o latin_a writer_n and_o when_o he_o mislike_v and_o disallow_v of_o some_o &_o be_v ask_v why_o he_o read_v they_o and_o note_v any_o thing_n out_o of_o they_o he_o answer_v that_o he_o gather_v precious_a stone_n out_o of_o the_o mire_n notwithstanding_o i_o think_v it_o the_o 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a_o lesson_n â–ª_o i_o shall_v think_v myself_o well_o and_o sufficient_o recompense_v say_v he_o to_o mandritus_n if_o whensoever_o thou_o utter_v this_o knowledge_n that_o thou_o have_v learn_v at_o my_o hand_n thou_o do_v not_o arrogate_v &_o challenge_v the_o invention_n thereof_o to_o thyself_o but_o declare_v and_o report_v i_o to_o be_v the_o inventor_n and_o deviser_n thereof_o rather_o than_o any_o other_o man._n a_o moral_a method_n of_o civil_a policy_n whereof_o this_o first_o book_n entreat_v of_o the_o royal_a and_o prayseworthie_a government_n of_o one_o sole_a prince_n of_o original_a conservation_n of_o humane_a society_n of_o prescribe_v politic_a law_n and_o ordinance_n of_o maintain_v husbandry_n trade_n of_o merchandise_n and_o handycraftesman_n it_o have_v be_v a_o very_a old_a and_o publish_a argument_n dispute_v upon_o amongst_o excellent_a writer_n in_o philosophy_n whether_o it_o be_v better_a to_o live_v well_o and_o safe_o to_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o good_a prince_n and_o to_o obey_v he_o rule_v in_o justice_n and_o equity_n or_o else_o to_o live_v in_o a_o free_a city_n and_o commonalty_n establish_v by_o good_a law_n &_o tradition_n for_o unto_o some_o it_o seem_v moor_n meet_v to_o obey_v one_o man_n rule_v just_o &_o lawful_o than_o many_o &_o almost_o infinite_a person_n &_o as_o for_o the_o most_o part_n it_o fall_v out_o unskilful_a in_o handle_v affair_n and_o matter_n of_o government_n for_o it_o chance_v i_o know_v not_o how_o that_o those_o several_a person_n who_o as_o it_o be_v workman_n or_o porter_n we_o have_v have_v in_o contempt_n be_v link_v or_o knit_v together_o in_o unity_n of_o mind_n the_o same_o afterwards_o hardly_o can_v we_o in_o assembly_n reverence_n for_o they_o confirm_v this_o sentence_n by_o the_o testimony_n of_o homer_n who_o in_o his_o second_o rhapsody_n say_v a_o matter_n can_v well_o handle_v be_v where_o as_o commander_n be_v many_o moreover_o unto_o this_o happen_v the_o imitation_n of_o nature_n 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one_o prince_n which_o prince_n embrace_v all_o virtue_n or_o have_v all_o good_a quality_n in_o he_o be_v not_o at_o all_o to_o be_v find_v live_v upon_o the_o earth_n some_o one_o be_v commend_v for_o his_o justice_n some_o other_o for_o his_o fortitude_n or_o magnanimity_n some_o other_o for_o his_o liberality_n or_o gentleness_n of_o nature_n but_o when_o there_o be_v many_o in_o a_o common_a weal_n every_o one_o of_o they_o have_v some_o part_n of_o virtue_n and_o wisdom_n wherefore_o the_o citizen_n be_v gather_v together_o into_o one_o society_n do_v make_v as_o it_o be_v one_o man_n citizen_n which_o with_o diversity_n of_o wit_n and_o memory_n do_v excel_v with_o many_o eye_n see_v with_o many_o hand_n worâ—keth_v and_o with_o almost_o infinite_a foot_n endevour_v himself_o in_o
the_o tent_n &_o encamp_a aught_o encamp_v of_o all_o other_o to_o be_v most_o skilful_a &_o one_o by_o long_a experience_n and_o practice_v in_o war_n thorough_o try_v and_o experience_v for_o he_o ought_v diligent_o to_o view_v and_o survey_v the_o nature_n and_o condition_n of_o the_o place_n that_o he_o may_v choose_v the_o safe_a &_o most_o convenient_a part_n for_o the_o 〈◊〉_d to_o camp_n in_o that_o there_o 〈…〉_o his_o soldier_n may_v be_v easy_o by_o the_o enemy_n assault_v and_o displace_v neither_o by_o mean_n of_o a_o river_n surround_v and_o drown_v â–ª_o or_o else_o by_o the_o too_o much_o nearness_n of_o wood_n grow_v thenrabout_o to_o encampinge_a be_v consume_v and_o fire_v which_o thing_n happen_v unto_o crassus_n in_o the_o civil_a war_n who_o through_o such_o careless_a oversight_n be_v with_o all_o his_o army_n almost_o burn_v sudden_o by_o the_o fire_n that_o his_o enemy_n have_v secret_o enkindle_v so_o do_v camillus_n also_o destroy_v &_o spoil_v the_o camp_n &_o tent_n of_o the_o volscian_n by_o fire_n the_o wood_n that_o be_v near_o unto_o they_o moreover_o let_v a_o generalle_n foresee_v that_o there_o be_v store_n enough_o of_o wood_n of_o forage_n &_o of_o water_n let_v they_o also_o have_v a_o easy_a egress_n abroad_o into_o the_o field_n round_o about_o they_o work_n and_o a_o safe_a return_n and_o egress_n back_o again_o to_o the_o camp_n neither_o ought_v the_o surueigher_n or_o chief_a overseer_n of_o workman_n to_o lack_v long_a experience_n upon_o who_o chief_o rest_v all_o the_o charge_n to_o see_v that_o nothing_o be_v want_v to_o the_o host_n that_o be_v needful_a either_o for_o assault_n &_o battery_n or_o for_o repulse_v or_o defence_n this_o man_n ought_v to_o have_v in_o a_o readiness_n carpenters_n joigner_n rafterer_n &_o mason_n for_o the_o contrive_v &_o make_v of_o engine_n &_o wooden_a tower_n batter_v piece_n crossbow_n sling_n &_o other_o sort_n of_o gun_n beside_o â–ª_o and_o brief_o to_o câ—clude_v the_o ancient_a person_n must_v be_v appoint_v ruler_n over_o you_o army_z &_o the_o young_a sort_n must_v be_v honour_v with_o other_o dignity_n &_o special_o such_o as_o have_v more_o glory_n &_o praise_n when_o the_o case_n fall_v out_o well_o &_o with_o good_a success_n they_o danger_n if_o it_o shall_v fall_v out_o otherwise_o or_o that_o fortune_n shall_v deceive_v they_o reward_n &_o punishment_n be_v to_o be_v deem_v &_o take_v as_o two_o god_n in_o a_o common_a wealth_n and_o in_o martial_a do_v affair_n especial_o account_v most_o necessary_a for_o neither_o shall_v it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o a_o captain_n to_o keep_v his_o soldier_n at_o commaundemennt_v and_o in_o obedience_n for_o fear_n of_o punishment_n except_o also_o the_o hope_n of_o glory_n &_o reward_n do_v quicken_v &_o prick_v forward_o the_o courage_n &_o fortitude_n of_o the_o soldier_n &_o the_o desire_n of_o renown_n do_v of_o itself_o particular_o prescribe_v such_o thing_n as_o neither_o the_o leader_n nor_o captain_n themselves_o can_v by_o any_o possible_a mean_n direct_v or_o teach_v for_o sure_o hope_n be_v a_o right_n great_a affect_v and_o motion_n of_o the_o mind_n which_o oftentimes_o stir_v up_o and_o move_v man_n to_o do_v those_o thing_n which_o seem_v to_o exceed_v the_o strength_n &_o ability_n of_o man_n &_o which_o otherwise_o can_v not_o by_o any_o reason_n or_o mean_n be_v persuade_v finis_fw-la imitation_n of_o nature_n unto_o obedience_n of_o one_o superiors_n he_o mean_v of_o such_o as_o be_v careless_a for_o the_o common_a weal_n what_o thing_n must_v difficulty_n in_o the_o life_n of_o man._n the_o praise_n of_o a_o prince_n society_n of_o citizen_n society_n humane_a profitable_a by_o procreation_n example_n of_o society_n in_o bird_n human_a care_n for_o his_o posteriti_n the_o first_o reason_n of_o society_n institute_v study_n of_o virtue_n and_o discipline_n honos_fw-la alit_fw-la art_n difference_n of_o society_n humane_a obedience_n un_fw-fr to_o justice_n this_o be_v mean_v of_o law_n make_v and_o not_o observe_v oligarchia_fw-la noble_a man_n rule_v the_o resi_n due_a due_o obey_v cause_n the_o city_n to_o flourish_v the_o best_a common_a weal_n equality_n in_o a_o cytty_n cause_v concord_n the_o first_o duty_n of_o justice_n no_o place_n for_o loiterer_n in_o a_o common_a weal_n husbandry_n profitable_a good_a householder_n what_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v good_a art_n or_o science_n to_o be_v care_v for_o a_o la_o among_o the_o egyptian_n for_o due_a knowledge_n in_o order_n of_o live_v exercise_n of_o man_n life_n what_o it_o be_v merchant_n &_o workman_n in_o a_o city_n vain_a traffic_n a_o measure_n &_o mean_v in_o merchant_n gain_n certain_z have_v dicraftesman_n necessary_a in_o a_o commonweal_v usury_n forbid_v reason_n of_o regard_n in_o a_o common_a weal_n workmaystero_n and_o deviser_n of_o work_n thebes_n aspectacle_n babylon_n the_o art_n of_o paint_v the_o noble_a mind_n of_o juli_n we_o caesar_n king_n of_o egypt_n only_o bend_v to_o learning_n &_o knowledge_n the_o library_n of_o ptolomeus_n egyptian_a lore_n no_o wytty_n citizen_n without_o learning_n care_v for_o schoolmaster_n grammar_n astronomy_n example_n of_o destiny_n in_o two_o twin_n music_n the_o invention_n of_o music_n after_o the_o opinion_n of_o pythagoras_n physic_n diet_n medicine_n and_o manula_fw-la cure_n eloquence_n the_o noble_a person_n among_o the_o venetian_n do_v plead_v cause_n poet_n necessary_a in_o a_o common_a weal_n philosophy_n praise_v of_o julius_n caesar_n his_o bounty_n to_o ward_n learning_n and_o learned_a man_n the_o first_o invention_n of_o philosophy_n among_o the_o frenchman_n corporal_a exercise_n hard_o bring_v up_o of_o youth_n profitable_a continual_a toy_n linge_fw-la the_o commandment_n of_o julius_n caesar_n for_o train_n of_o young_a soldier_n epaminondas_n exercise_v wrestle_v woman_n by_o nature_n more_o timorous_a and_o fearful_a than_o man_n example_n of_o the_o great_a strength_n of_o mylo_n miserable_a end_n of_o mylo_n example_n of_o polydamas_fw-la how_o a_o common_a weal_n prosper_v without_o magistrate_n who_o be_v meet_a person_n for_o to_o be_v make_v magistrate_n in_o a_o common_a weal_n fower_n special_a regard_n to_o be_v take_v in_o man_n life_n pinch_a poverty_n put_v man_n to_o their_o shift_n a_o magistrate_n he_o that_o obey_v well_o rule_v well_o virtue_n be_v the_o guide_n of_o civil_a magistrate_n justice_n duty_n of_o justice_n to_o keep_v touch_n and_o perform_v promise_n be_v commendable_a prudence_n temperance_n a_o example_n of_o temperance_n constancy_n persian_n trusty_a in_o keep_v council_n three_o thing_n necessary_a in_o a_o magistrate_n 1._o 2._o 3._o venetian_n admit_v no_o no_o stranger_n to_o bear_v rule_n among_o they_o venetian_n alte_fw-la nothing_o afore_o time_n ordain_v by_o their_o predecessor_n and_o elder_n signory_n of_o venice_n manquellinge_v now_o a_o common_a practice_n in_o solon_n his_o day_n not_o think_v that_o such_o can_v be_v a_o good_a councillor_n the_o father_n of_o his_o country_n example_n of_o superior_n be_v a_o precedent_n for_o inferior_n to_o follow_v usury_n vndecente_fw-la gesture_n in_o a_o senator_n put_v to_o reproach_n god_n be_v the_o principal_a author_n and_o fautour_z of_o all_o good_a law_n and_o proceed_n that_o thing_n which_o to_o the_o honour_n and_o praise_n of_o god_n be_v begin_v continue_v in_o force_n and_o felicity_n bishop_n name_v king_n by_o romulus_n time_n to_o be_v consider_v in_o peace_n and_o war_n time_n of_o peace_n time_n of_o war._n time_n do_v alter_v both_o the_o person_n and_o his_o ê“ê‘tye_n overseer_n of_o the_o law_n occasion_n of_o contention_n for_o small_a matter_n among_o citizen_n to_o be_v reform_v a_o praetor_n lawyer_n corruption_n of_o judgement_n vnsaiiable_a lawyer_n bribcry_n be_v a_o filthy_a thing_n good_a example_n give_v by_o the_o roman_n consideration_n updon_v the_o travel_n of_o the_o magistrate_n tribe_n or_o war_n dosin_n a_o city_n censor_n be_v he_o which_o can_v by_o his_o wisdone_v and_o knowledge_n execute_v his_o office_n viz._n to_o constitute_v command_n &_o comptrolle_v infamy_n of_o censor_n senator_n discharge_v for_o excess_n riot_n innocent_n wrongful_o condemn_v make_v people_n repine_v at_o magistrate_n pity_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o alexander_n towards_o one_o that_o be_v like_a to_o have_v be_v put_v to_o death_n death_n redeem_v by_o thraldom_n eight_o special_a kind_n of_o punishment_n use_v by_o the_o roman_n leuve_v of_o tributei_fw-mi alexander_n friend_n be_v his_o treasure_n moneta_n à _fw-la monenda_fw-la pecunia_fw-la à _fw-la pecore_fw-la the_o first_o earthly_a treasure_n of_o man_n savegarde_v of_o a_o city_n night_n watthe_n scout_n watcher_n and_o warder_n a_o wise_a example_n of_o alexander_n in_o watchinge_v who_o be_v meet_a for_o watchcher_n &_o warder_n gaglinge_v of_o a_o goose_n save_v rome_n from_o be_v take_v night_n watcher_n charge_v night_n watcher_n prevent_v and_o withstand_v
choice_n or_o discern_v of_o good_a and_o bad_a and_o be_v the_o ringleader_n or_o chief_a of_o other_o virtue_n insomuch_o that_o apollophanes_n a_o worthy_a philosopher_n say_v that_o this_o only_o be_v the_o virtue_n upon_o temperance_n who_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v attendant_a temperance_n notwithstanding_o help_v very_o much_o and_o so_o shinech_v in_o all_o our_o do_n that_o she_o be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o moderatrix_fw-la or_o directress_n thereof_o this_o be_v she_o which_o with_o so_o long_o continue_v praise_n have_v extol_v that_o worthy_a sentence_n of_o solon_n warn_v we_o to_o do_v nothing_o to_o much_o the_o child_n of_o the_o persian_n be_v careful_o teach_v &_o train_v to_o learn_v temperance_n which_o to_o the_o end_n they_o shall_v temperance_n the_o more_o diligent_o observe_v their_o ruler_n appoint_v &_o command_v certain_a of_o the_o discrete_a old_a man_n in_o their_o city_n to_o be_v present_a at_o their_o daily_o exercise_n to_o tâ—â—_n end_n they_o fear_v the_o look_n and_o grave_a countenance_n of_o their_o ancient_a overséeer_n may_v in_o all_o their_o do_n be_v govern_v and_o direct_v by_o modesty_n &_o temperance_n to_o frame_v they_o constancy_n self_n thereafter_o in_o all-thing_n from_o time_n to_o time_n according_o constancy_n must_v also_o be_v therewith_o it_o link_v and_o annex_v namely_o that_o which_o be_v of_o word_n and_o deed_n count_v the_o most_o faithful_a observer_n or_o keeper_n she_o cause_v that_o the_o secret_n of_o the_o public_a weal_n be_v keep_v close_o and_o in_o silence_n than_o the_o which_o there_o can_v be_v no_o better_a thing_n for_o which_o virtue_n the_o persian_n especial_o be_v praise_v which_o council_n do_v use_v to_o keep_v all_o their_o secret_n most_o faithful_o neither_o fear_n neither_o hope_n nor_o any_o other_o fair_a promise_n can_v aliure_v they_o to_o utter_v any_o secret_a matter_n that_o be_v to_o be_v conceal_v for_o they_o have_v a_o old_a lesson_n or_o rule_n among_o they_o whereby_o they_o be_v advertise_v that_o silence_n be_v keep_v with_o danger_n of_o life_n neither_o be_v they_o think_v able_a to_o achieve_v any_o great_a exploit_n which_o be_v not_o able_a to_o bridle_v their_o tongue_n which_o member_n nature_n have_v ordain_v as_o the_o easy_a of_o all_o other_o thereby_o to_o show_v that_o silence_n be_v no_o hard_a virtue_n to_o be_v keep_v &_o observe_v aristotle_n say_v that_o there_o be_v three_o thing_n necessary_a in_o a_o magistrate_n magistrate_n first_o that_o he_o embrace_v justice_n &_o the_o other_o virtue_n thereby_o to_o direct_v all_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v profitable_a for_o 1._o the_o common_a weal_n next_o that_o he_o do_v love_v the_o present_a state_n of_o his_o city_n and_o be_v therewith_o content_a enterprise_n to_o do_v nothing_o either_o new_a fangle_a or_o strange_a but_o to_o go_v that_o way_n which_o their_o ancestor_n have_v institute_v and_o 2._o which_o by_o the_o tread_n step_v '_o of_o other_o be_v wear_v plain_a for_o desire_n of_o new_a alteration_n and_o thing_n be_v rather_o wont_v to_o weary_a and_o weaken_v the_o common_a weal_n then_o to_o make_v the_o same_o better_a by_o any_o mean_n three_o that_o magistrate_n shall_v have_v power_n of_o that_o people_n sufficient_a to_o execute_v those_o thing_n which_o appertain_v 3._o to_o their_o function_n or_o office_n which_o thing_n doubtless_o cause_v that_o they_o themselves_o with_o great_a courage_n bear_v out_o their_o office_n and_o those_o again_o shall_v more_o diligent_o obey_v they_o unto_o who_o obeisance_n be_v to_o be_v geeven_v all_o magistrate_n which_o have_v the_o decidinge_v of_o law_n &_o which_o do_v exercise_v any_o kind_n of_o revenge_n or_o punishment_n against_o offender_n aught_o as_o some_o bold_a opinion_n to_o be_v stranger_n for_o as_o they_o themselves_o say_v private_a grudge_n enimity_n &_o hatred_n do_v arise_v among_o citizen_n when_o as_o one_o citizen_n punish_v another_o but_o on_o the_o other_o part_n fellow_n citizen_n be_v more_o tractable_a &_o prone_a to_o show_v favour_n one_o towards_o other_o then_o as_o if_o the_o matter_n be_v in_o the_o deal_v of_o a_o stranger_n by_o the_o reason_n whereof_o many_o people_n of_o the_o italian_n have_v accustom_v to_o send_v for_o such_o magistrate_n from_o other_o place_n but_o to_o be_v short_a i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o in_o a_o well_o govern_v common_a weal_n wherein_o all_o man_n be_v obedient_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o their_o country_n citizen_n magistrate_n be_v far_o better_o and_o govern_v much_o more_o honourable_o than_o stranger_n which_o thing_n doubtless_o not_o only_o by_o the_o roman_n carthaginian_n athenian_n and_o lacedaemonian_n but_o by_o diverse_a other_o which_o commit_v all_o office_n unto_o their_o citizen_n may_v be_v perceive_v but_o especial_o it_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o noble_a common_a weal_n of_o the_o uenetians_n wherein_o there_o be_v no_o place_n give_v to_o stranger_n and_o yet_o they_o notwithstanding_o there_o be_v neither_o severity_n want_v nor_o by_o such_o manner_n of_o judgement_n any_o discord_n do_v arise_v neither_o any_o sedition_n or_o enimity_n grow_v and_o one_o thing_n concern_v that_o common_a weal_n of_o the_o uenetians_n we_o may_v well_o say_v which_o i_o can_v remember_v that_o ever_o i_o read_v or_o see_v elsewhere_o for_o the_o order_n of_o that_o city_n never_o swerve_v &_o alter_v from_o the_o order_n &_o state_n wherein_o by_o the_o first_o founder_n thereof_o it_o be_v constitute_v and_o ordain_v but_o have_v always_o remain_v in_o one_o state_n of_o government_n elder_n immutable_a for_o they_o that_o build_v that_o city_n devise_v amongst_o themselves_o and_o their_o magistrate_n a_o reward_n as_o it_o be_v for_o their_o travail_n and_o this_o inheritance_n leave_v they_o unto_o their_o posterity_n that_o no_o alien_a or_o denizen_n bear_v in_o any_o other_o country_n shall_v be_v admit_v to_o bear_v any_o office_n or_o authority_n amongst_o they_o and_o so_o since_o that_o time_n perpetual_o have_v this_o order_n be_v observe_v almost_o a_o thousand_o year_n until_o this_o day_n wherefore_o the_o posterity_n of_o they_o that_o first_o buld_v the_o city_n have_v always_o be_v ruler_n venice_n in_o the_o same_o city_n &_o be_v call_v senator_n signor_n father_n and_o noble_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n commoner_n the_o chief_a and_o principal_a care_n for_o the_o common_a weal_n consist_v in_o senator_n which_o ought_v to_o have_v authority_n aswell_o in_o time_n of_o war_n as_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n unto_o who_o also_o from_o the_o other_o magistrate_n man_n may_v appeal_v these_o senator_n also_o according_a to_o the_o institution_n of_o lycurgus_n be_v the_o keeper_n and_o reformer_n of_o the_o law_n and_o as_o often_o as_o need_v shall_v require_v do_v constitute_v new_a by_o certain_a learned_a lawyer_n of_o their_o signory_n for_o it_o be_v a_o very_a hard_a thing_n to_o compass_v and_o comprehend_v all_o thing_n in_o write_v law_n for_o new_a affair_n oftentimes_o happen_v and_o occur_v through_o the_o disorder_n of_o man_n for_o redress_v whereof_o new_a law_n be_v expedient_a and_o all_o thing_n daily_o prove_v worse_o and_o worse_o which_o by_o the_o law_n be_v to_o be_v punish_v solon_n the_o philosopher_n decree_v no_o law_n against_o parricide_n be_v and_o murderer_n be_v demand_v why_o he_o have_v omit_v the_o same_o he_o answer_v that_o he_o never_o think_v that_o any_o such_o mischievous_a and_o wicked_a act_n can_v be_v commit_v or_o do_v by_o any_o man._n all_o order_n of_o the_o public_a weal_n and_o all_o counsel_n ought_v in_o doubtful_a case_n and_o adverse_a affair_n to_o come_v from_o the_o senator_n &_o counsellor_n who_o be_v call_v father_n of_o their_o country_n because_o even_o as_o parent_n provide_v of_o duty_n for_o their_o child_n so_o ought_v the_o senator_n for_o their_o citizen_n and_o countryman_n let_v these_o grave_a councillor_n as_o it_o country_n be_v grow_v together_o into_o one_o body_n which_o see_v with_o many_o eye_n work_v with_o many_o hand_n and_o stand_v upon_o many_o foot_n which_o thing_n sure_o bring_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o common_a weal_n be_v far_o better_a govern_v than_o the_o state_n of_o one_o prince_n for_o he_o alone_o forecast_v and_o foresee_v what_o he_o can_v yet_o can_v he_o measure_v and_o compass_v all_o thing_n by_o counsel_n and_o reason_n for_o no_o one_o mortal_a man_n have_v the_o knowledge_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o he_o be_v count_v and_o repute_v for_o the_o wise_a who_o be_v ignorant_a in_o few_o matter_n for_o many_o learned_a wise_a and_o grave_a wen_n lay_v their_o head_n and_o device_n together_o do_v foresee_v all_o thing_n nothing_o be_v to_o they_o obscure_a nothing_o happen_v sudden_a &_o unlooked_a for_o nothing_o new_a nothing_o strange_a nothing_o great_a or_o wonderful_a there_o if_o the_o senator_n themselves_o do_v
the_o one_o hand_n touch_v the_o east_n and_o with_o the_o outstretch_o the_o west_n and_o have_v obtain_v all_o this_o thou_o will_v yet_o moreover_o know_v where_o and_o in_o what_o place_n the_o renown_n of_o such_o a_o stately_a majesty_n shall_v be_v enthronize_v &_o thus_o desire_v thou_o the_o thing_n which_o thou_o can_v not_o comprehend_v from_o europa_n thou_o traveyle_v into_o asia_n and_o out_o of_o asia_n again_o into_o europa_n final_o if_o thou_o get_v the_o upper_a hand_n and_o overcome_v all_o humane_a creature_n and_o man_n live_v then_o will_v thou_o make_v war_n with_o wood_n cloud_n river_n wild_a beast_n and_o dumb_a creature_n what_o think_v thou_o do_v thou_o not_o know_v that_o great_a tree_n do_v grow_v long_a time_n and_o yet_o in_o one_o hour_n space_n they_o be_v pluck_v up_o by_o the_o root_n he_o be_v a_o fool_n that_o look_v after_o the_o fruit_n of_o they_o and_o measure_v not_o the_o height_n of_o the_o tree_n whereof_o they_o grow_v take_v heed_n lest_o while_o thou_o stryve_v to_o come_v to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o tree_n thou_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n with_o the_o same_o bough_n which_o thou_o lay_v hold_v upon_o oh_o miserable_a state_n and_o condition_n of_o man_n oh_o deceivable_a expectation_n which_o mortal_a nature_n have_v in_o this_o world_n why_o be_v we_o seduce_v and_o carry_v away_o with_o such_o greedy_a ambition_n since_o we_o evident_o see_v that_o all_o our_o good_n &_o whatsoever_o worldly_a benefit_n else_o which_o we_o possess_v &_o enjoy_v be_v mutable_a transitory_a &_o frail_a and_o that_o nothing_o be_v to_o be_v desire_v save_v only_a virtue_n what_o do_v the_o subversion_n of_o city_n get_v by_o conquest_n or_o otherwise_o avail_v what_o do_v whole_a empire_n themselves_o profit_v we_o but_o that_o only_a when_o we_o enjoy_v they_o we_o do_v always_o live_v carck_a and_o careful_a for_o true_a be_v that_o sentence_n of_o julianus_n caesar_n who_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n be_v trouble_v with_o tumultuous_a ruffle_a in_o france_n say_v that_o he_o have_v get_v nothing_o by_o be_v emperor_n but_o only_o that_o he_o live_v thereby_o ever_o busy_a and_o occupy_v if_o we_o take_v in_o hand_n any_o war_n we_o must_v first_o forethincke_v who_o we_o may_v auctoryze_v &_o make_v the_o chief_a generalle_n war_n and_o captain_n for_o if_o we_o will_v judge_v aright_o in_o this_o behalf_n true_o there_o can_v be_v nothing_o find_v more_o rare_a or_o difficulty_n than_o a_o good_a general_n &_o captain_n philip_n king_n of_o macedony_n say_v that_o he_o marvel_v why_o the_o athenian_n do_v every_o year_n choose_v new_a general_n and_o captain_n of_o their_o war_n since_o he_o in_o all_o his_o life_n time_n have_v find_v but_o one_o good_a captain_n namely_o parmenio_n cicero_n suppose_v that_o four_o thing_n ought_v to_o be_v in_o a_o chieftain_n chieftayn_n or_o governor_n of_o war_n y_fw-fr be_v to_o say_v knowledge_n or_o skill_n in_o martial_a matter_n ualiaunce_n authority_n &_o felicity_n and_o unto_o these_o he_o add_v further_a virtue_n say_v he_o appertain_v unto_o a_o general_n or_o chief_a captain_n be_v travel_n &_o labour_n fortitude_n and_o courage_n in_o danger_n industry_n in_o his_o deal_n quick_a dispatch_v in_o bring_v thing_n to_o pass_v and_o advisement_n in_o forecast_v with_o providence_n which_o way_n to_o work_v his_o matter_n all_o man_n know_v that_o fortune_n lie_v not_o in_o our_o power_n but_o be_v to_o be_v crave_v by_o prayer_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n but_o virtue_n and_o wisdom_n ought_v we_o to_o have_v at_o ourselves_o cambyses_n as_o xenophon_n report_v advertise_v his_o son_n cyrus_n that_o captain_n of_o war_n over_o and_o above_o alother_z soldier_n shall_v enure_v themselves_o to_o abide_v heat_n &_o drought_n and_o in_o winter_n the_o storm_n and_o cold_a &_o to_o be_v always_o at_o one_o end_n in_o all_o labour_n and_o dangerous_a adventure_n for_o asmuch_o as_o the_o travel_n be_v not_o so_o grevous_a unto_o the_o captain_n as_o to_o the_o common_a soldier_n for_o he_o that_o be_v a_o chiefetain_v or_o general_n aught_o to_o measure_n and_o by_o due_a consideration_n to_o weigh_v in_o his_o mind_n that_o fame_n and_o commendation_n in_o do_v of_o exploit_n do_v very_o much_o appertain_v unto_o he_o and_o it_o be_v expedienc_n for_o he_o that_o have_v the_o government_n of_o a_o arm_a host_n to_o enure_v young_a man_n to_o exercise_v some_o time_n to_o go_v about_o the_o watch_n to_o see_v his_o soldier_n victual_v to_o see_v the_o corn_n try_v to_o punish_v fraud_n &_o deceit_n in_o y_fw-es measure_n thereof_o â—o_o punish_v fault_n to_o be_v always_o present_a at_o the_o beginning_n to_o hear_v y_fw-mi complaint_n of_o his_o soldier_n and_o to_o see_v the_o sick_a and_o disease_a to_o be_v look_v &_o previde_v for_o there_o be_v also_o other_o virtue_n almost_o innumerable_a appertain_v to_o a_o general_n mention_v by_o such_o person_n as_o have_v write_v of_o war_n like_o affair_n soldier_n that_o transgress_v or_o make_v offence_n be_v to_o be_v punish_v and_o with_o fear_n of_o the_o law_n to_o be_v restrain_v as_o those_o which_o scatter_v and_o wander_v abroad_o at_o random_n from_o the_o camp_n and_o so_o come_v again_o to_o their_o tent_n and_o such_o punish_v as_o give_v the_o slip_n and_o go_v their_o way_n range_v abroad_o a_o long_a while_n and_o afterward_o be_v bring_v again_o for_o as_o y_fw-mi soldier_n which_o first_o flee_v be_v to_o be_v execute_v &_o put_v to_o death_n for_o example_n of_o the_o rest_n so_o likewise_o be_v he_o to_o be_v punish_v which_o shall_v do_v a_o thing_n in_o war_n that_o his_o captain_n shall_v prohibit_v or_o which_o observe_v not_o in_o charge_v enjoin_v he_o yea_o although_o he_o otherwise_o worthy_o behave_v and_o acquire_v himself_o in_o which_o respect_n manlius_n torquatus_n in_o all_o age_n be_v commend_v who_o command_v his_o own_o son_n to_o be_v behead_v because_o he_o presume_v to_o fight_v against_o his_o commandment_n and_o yet_o he_o fight_v stout_o and_o valiant_o in_o defence_n of_o the_o common_a weal_n general_n and_o captain_n shall_v do_v much_o more_o good_a with_o good_a example_n of_o their_o life_n and_o conversation_n than_o with_o the_o censure_n of_o manner_n or_o with_o any_o kind_n of_o cruelty_n for_o xenophon_n bring_v in_o cyrus_n discourse_v by_o way_n of_o oration_n in_o manner_n to_o this_o effect_n the_o chief_a work_n or_o parâ—_n of_o a_o prince_n or_o governor_n be_v to_o show_v himself_o a_o man_n of_o honest_a conversation_n and_o moreover_o to_o look_v that_o â—uâ—h_n as_o â—â—_o under_o his_o charge_n &_o at_o his_o commandment_n â–ª_o may_v prove_v virtuous_a &_o good_a man_n &_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o a_o soldier_n to_o obey_v his_o captain_n â–ª_o willing_o to_o take_v in_o hand_n all_o labour_n all_o adventure_n &_o danger_n not_o to_o fight_v but_o in_o array_n and_o according_a to_o prescription_n to_o love_v his_o weapon_n to_o have_v â—â—yll_n in_o warfare_n â–ª_o and_o to_o set_v more_o by_o his_o honour_n dignity_n &_o good_a fame_n then_o by_o any_o thing_n under_o the_o son_n the_o law_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n be_v very_o severe_a &_o sharp_a in_o martial_a matter_n wherein_o as_o marcellinus_n declare_v those_o soldier_n be_v sharp_o punish_v which_o when_o the_o army_n be_v rank_v &_o set_v in_o array_n dare_v be_v see_v to_o shroud_v themselves_o elsewhere_o under_o any_o roof_n or_o shed_v writer_n report_v that_o scipio_n walk_a about_o with_o his_o friend_n use_v to_o eat_v only_o cheat_v bread_n without_o any_o thing_n fare_n else_o and_o so_o do_v historiographer_n write_v y_fw-mi mâ—sinissa_n king_n of_o numidia_n use_v to_o dine_v who_o be_v lxxxx_o year_n of_o age_n use_v to_o dine_v stand_v or_o walk_v before_o his_o tent_n or_o pavilion_n such_o crime_n special_o have_v their_o original_n from_o the_o chief_a governor_n and_o they_o that_o be_v in_o authority_n for_o the_o soldier_n do_v imitate_v the_o fashion_n and_o nature_n of_o those_o that_o have_v chief_a rule_n and_o governance_n over_o they_o for_o if_o the_o captain_n be_v good_a they_o train_n their_o soldier_n to_o goodness_n but_o if_o they_o be_v ill_a they_o then_o make_v their_o soldier_n apt_a and_o prone_a to_o ill_a for_o the_o multitude_n of_o the_o common_a soldier_n be_v soon_o infect_v soldier_n be_v to_o be_v teach_v by_o the_o example_n of_o marcê°_n cato_n to_o be_v fierce_a and_o courageous_a against_o their_o enemy_n &_o to_o show_v themselves_o gentle_a towards_o their_o friend_n and_o confederate_n fearful_a to_o do_v injury_n but_o ready_o and_o prompt_a to_o revenge_v wrong_n to_o they_o offer_v and_o to_o desire_v nothing_o more_o than_o praise_n and_o glory_n which_o in_o deed_n be_v a_o very_a goodly_a persuasion_n
neither_o can_v be_v in_o any_o part_n quiet_a or_o fortunate_a except_o by_o the_o authority_n and_o council_n of_o the_o magistrate_n it_o be_v govern_v and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o multitude_n of_o magistrate_n trouble_v and_o perturb_v magistrate_n the_o order_n of_o a_o city_n for_o as_o in_o seafaring_a and_o warlike_a business_n regard_n must_v be_v have_v that_o there_o be_v but_o sue_v commander_n &_o many_o obayer_n so_o also_o judge_v i_o it_o meet_v and_o requisite_a to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o state_n of_o a_o commonweal_n ancient_a writer_n commend_v the_o massilian_n who_o common_a weal_n for_o order_n sake_n and_o equity_n they_o prefer_v before_o all_o other_o for_o they_o have_v senator_n in_o number_n as_o strabo_n make_v mention_v 600._o of_o who_o fifteen_o every_o year_n by_o turn_n bear_v great_a authority_n and_o of_o those_o fifteen_o also_o three_o be_v appoint_v to_o decide_v law_n &_o matter_n in_o controversy_n &_o these_o few_o only_a govern_v the_o civil_a society_n very_o well_o but_o in_o time_n of_o war_n &_o uproar_n these_o massilian_n do_v choose_v such_o general_n and_o prince_n as_o be_v sufficient_a and_o well_o able_a to_o take_v some_o weighty_a charge_n of_o war_n in_o hand_n for_o very_o many_o physician_n be_v bring_v unto_o one_o sick_a person_n do_v rather_o strive_v among_o themselves_o by_o way_n of_o vain_a ostentation_n then_o minister_v those_o thing_n which_o may_v heal_v or_o remedy_n the_o patient_a and_o divers_a counsel_n or_o opinion_n in_o great_a danger_n do_v rather_o hazard_v and_o endamage_v a_o matter_n then_o help_v it_o these_o and_o many_o other_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o the_o ordain_v of_o magistrate_n but_o this_o again_o and_o again_o i_o deem_v worthy_a to_o be_v weal_n speak_v that_o very_o well_o it_o be_v and_o most_o meet_a that_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o common_a weal_n shall_v be_v commit_v unto_o old_a man_n which_o both_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o age_n &_o experience_n in_o matter_n have_v most_o skill_n for_o true_a be_v that_o sentence_n of_o plato_n and_o which_o of_o cicero_n be_v hold_v as_o it_o be_v for_o a_o oracle_n bless_a may_v that_o man_n be_v count_v to_o who_o even_o in_o his_o old_a age_n it_o have_v chance_v to_o obtain_v both_o wisdom_n and_o true_a opinion_n crantor_n a_o ordinary_a scholar_n of_o xenocrates_n and_o most_o excellent_a philosopher_n reckon_v the_o state_n of_o man_n life_n and_o descypheringe_v by_o most_o wise_a division_n our_o action_n &_o life_n cogitation_n affirm_v that_o the_o first_o part_n of_o our_o life_n be_v to_o be_v employ_v unto_o virtue_n the_o second_o to_o good_a health_n the_o third_o to_o honest_a pleasure_n and_o the_o fowerth_o as_o he_o think_v unto_o riches_n for_o doubtless_o nothing_o that_o good_a or_o pleasant_a be_v can_v happen_v unto_o we_o without_o virtue_n next_o unto_o this_o as_o the_o best_a companion_n of_o virtue_n he_o deem_v to_o be_v good_a health_n for_o scarce_o can_v it_o be_v well_o with_o we_o in_o our_o mind_n when_o it_o be_v evil_a with_o our_o body_n and_o scarce_a can_v the_o grief_n of_o the_o body_n be_v without_o the_o grief_n of_o the_o mind_n moreover_o he_o that_o be_v in_o good_a health_n enjoy_v fréee_a mind_n and_o be_v not_o frustrate_v of_o the_o quietness_n of_o his_o wit_n and_o sense_n next_o unto_o these_o twain_o let_v honest_a pleasure_n come_v as_o a_o three_o compaignion_n which_o then_o doubtless_o be_v chief_a and_o best_a when_o the_o mind_n enjoy_v itself_o it_o measure_v all_o thing_n unto_o the_o tranquillity_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o mind_n â–ª_o it_o be_v not_o delight_v with_o the_o tickle_a of_o the_o sense_n or_o allurement_n of_o the_o body_n but_o in_o contemplation_n of_o great_a and_o weighty_a matter_n which_o sure_o be_v the_o food_n of_o a_o honest_a mind_n well_o furnish_v with_o liberal_a study_n that_o four_o part_n with_o have_v society_n with_o the_o former_a three_o although_o it_o be_v the_o least_o of_o all_o yet_o when_o we_o respect_v human_a necessity_n and_o when_o we_o consider_v that_o man_n have_v need_n of_o meat_n drink_n apparel_n &_o dwell_v house_n it_o can_v be_v account_v otherwise_o then_o necessary_a for_o as_o callymachus_n say_v without_o riches_n virtue_n advance_v no_o man_n and_o that_o virtue_n without_o riches_n do_v little_a or_o nothing_o adorn_v any_o man_n theognis_n the_o true_a poet_n testify_v that_o for_o fear_n of_o poverty_n we_o go_v headlong_o even_o into_o the_o sea_n for_o penury_n now_o &_o then_o urge_v excellent_a person_n and_o compel_v they_o to_o attempt_v very_o hard_a enterprise_n plantus_fw-la the_o most_o pleasant_a among_o comical_a poet_n for_o want_n and_o scarcity_n of_o victual_n place_v himself_o for_o hire_n to_o grind_v in_o a_o mill_n and_o there_o so_o often_o as_o he_o have_v any_o vacant_a time_n from_o his_o work_n he_o accustom_v himself_o to_o write_v comedy_n and_o to_o sell_v they_o cassius_n severus_n also_o a_o excellent_a orator_n have_v continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o twenty-five_o year_n a_o vanish_v man_n die_v in_o great_a penury_n scarce_a have_v rag_n wherewith_o to_o cover_v his_o privity_n and_o valerius_n the_o companion_n in_o office_n of_o brutus_n die_v so_o poor_a that_o he_o be_v bury_v at_o the_o common_a shift_n cost_n of_o the_o city_n and_o the_o legitimate_a son_n of_o king_n perseus_n as_o marcellinus_n write_v after_o his_o miserable_a calamity_n and_o frown_a fortune_n be_v glad_a to_o practice_v the_o smiths_n occupation_n to_o get_v his_o live_n withal_o these_o cogitation_n ought_v oftentimes_o to_o be_v revolve_v in_o mind_n of_o all_o they_o that_o will_v right_o constitute_v humane_a society_n they_o that_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o office_n of_o a_o magistrate_n magistrate_n let_v they_o know_v that_o they_o bear_v a_o majesty_n of_o the_o common_a weal_n and_o let_v they_o forget_v themselves_o so_o long_o to_o be_v private_a person_n as_o they_o execute_v or_o use_v the_o administration_n of_o a_o public_a office_n let_v the_o magistrate_n evermore_o have_v before_o their_o eye_n the_o law_n of_o the_o common_a weal_n whereunto_o in_o all_o point_n let_v they_o know_v that_o obedience_n be_v to_o be_v give_v for_o as_o the_o law_n do_v govern_v the_o magistrate_n so_o the_o magistrate_n ought_v to_o govern_v the_o people_n for_o true_a be_v that_o prover_n be_v pronounce_v by_o tully_n the_o magistrate_n be_v law_n that_o do_v speak_v and_o dispute_v but_o the_o law_n be_v a_o magistrate_n silent_a and_o mute_a for_o this_o happen_v in_o a_o good_a common_a weal_n that_o he_o which_o modest_o obey_v may_v seem_v worthy_a and_o meet_v sometime_o to_o bear_v authority_n and_o it_o be_v expedient_a that_o he_o well_o which_o obey_v the_o law_n shall_v hope_v to_o bear_v rule_n in_o time_n to_o come_v and_o he_o that_o be_v in_o office_n and_o have_v jurisdiction_n or_o governance_n let_v he_o think_v that_o not_o long_o after_o it_o may_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o he_o must_v obey_v other_o let_v the_o first_o retain_v virtue_n as_o their_o guide_n to_o direct_v and_o rule_v they_o magistrate_n without_o the_o which_o nothing_o be_v well_o do_v whereof_o the_o first_o and_o principal_n be_v justice_n which_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o humane_a society_n &_o contain_v in_o it_o godliness_n which_o sâ—xtus_n empiricus_n teach_v to_o be_v the_o knowledge_n of_o justice_n worship_v god_n aright_o for_o this_o virtue_n especial_o respect_v the_o divine_a reverence_n mystery_n and_o ceremony_n without_o the_o which_o nothing_o orderly_v neither_o any_o thing_n â—olilye_o or_o godly_a can_v be_v do_v in_o a_o common_a weal_n it_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o justice_n to_o hurt_v no_o man_n nor_o to_o injury_n any_o to_o give_v to_o every_o man_n that_o which_o be_v his_o right_a to_o reward_v those_o that_o deserve_v well_o with_o favour_n praise_n and_o gift_n and_o those_o that_o deserve_v evil_a with_o loss_n reproach_n justice_n shame_n punishment_n and_o death_n but_o moreover_o a_o right_a excellent_a duty_n of_o justice_n be_v in_o word_n and_o deed_n to_o keep_v faith_n &_o promise_n for_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o filthy_a in_o those_o which_o bear_v sway_n in_o the_o public_a weal_n then_o to_o break_v promise_n which_o reproach_n doubtless_o be_v never_o blot_v out_o with_o oblivion_n as_o we_o read_v of_o the_o carthaginian_n who_o commendable_a ennius_n the_o poet_n call_v faithless_a or_o leaguebreaker_n because_o they_o start_v from_o their_o league_n and_o promise_n which_o certes_o be_v the_o only_a and_o chief_a cause_n why_o that_o city_n which_o for_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n contend_v so_o many_o year_n with_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n the_o chief_a prudence_n vanquisher_n of_o all_o other_o nation_n be_v destroy_v prudence_n the_o second_o virtue_n consist_v in_o