Selected quad for the lemma: virtue_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
virtue_n force_n iron_n loadstone_n 832 5 13.7270 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A55484 Natural magick by John Baptista Porta, a Neapolitane ; in twenty books ... wherein are set forth all the riches and delights of the natural sciences.; MagiƦ natvralis libri viginti. English. 1658 Porta, Giambattista della, 1535?-1615. 1658 (1658) Wing P2982; ESTC R33476 551,309 435

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with_o his_o side_n and_o the_o other_o will_v shut_v they_o as_o fast_v when_o they_o be_v open_a some_o can_v away_o to_o look_n upon_o a_o cat_n a_o mouse_n and_o such_o like_a but_o present_o they_o swoon_v so_o many_o have_v the_o gift_n from_o heaven_n to_o heal_v the_o kings-evil_a and_o divers_a other_o sore_n and_o that_o which_o have_v trouble_v much_o many_o surgeon_n and_o they_o can_v not_o heal_v it_o have_v at_o length_n be_v heal_v only_o with_o spittle_n again_o we_o must_v well_o consider_v what_o kind_n of_o quality_n be_v incident_a to_o what_o kind_n of_o party_n as_o common_o quean_n be_v impudent_a ruffian_n be_v luxurious_a thief_n be_v fearful_a and_o such_o like_a passion_n as_o writer_n everywhere_o mention_v moreover_o some_o natural_a thing_n have_v not_o only_o such_o property_n in_o themselves_o but_o they_o be_v apt_a also_o to_o communicate_v they_o unto_o other_o a_o harlot_n be_v not_o only_o impudent_a in_o herself_o but_o she_o also_o natural_o infect_v therewith_o all_o that_o she_o touch_v and_o carry_v about_o she_o so_o that_o if_o a_o man_n do_v often_o behold_v himself_o in_o her_o glass_n or_o put_v on_o her_o garment_n it_o will_v make_v he_o impudent_a and_o lecherous_a as_o she_o be_v the_o loadstone_n do_v not_o only_o draw_v to_o itself_o that_o iron_n which_o it_o touch_v but_o also_o all_o iron_n thing_n near_o it_o the_o same_o ring_n which_o the_o loadstone_n draw_v to_o itself_o will_v draw_v many_o ring_n if_o they_o be_v near_o so_o that_o it_o will_v be_v like_o a_o chain_n the_o virtue_n of_o the_o loadstone_n pass_v out_o of_o one_o ring_n into_o another_o and_o the_o like_a may_v be_v observe_v in_o other_o thing_n we_o must_v note_v also_o that_o the_o virtue_n of_o some_o thing_n be_v seat_v in_o their_o whole_a substance_n of_o other_o thing_n in_o some_o of_o their_o part_n the_o sea-lamprey_n stay_v a_o ship_n not_o principal_o with_o any_o one_o part_n but_o with_o her_o whole_a body_n and_o there_o be_v many_o like_a example_n on_o the_o other_o side_n many_o thing_n work_v by_o some_o of_o their_o part_n as_o the_o cockatrice_n and_o the_o basilisk_n by_o their_o eye_n likewise_o pismire_n shun_v the_o wing_n of_o a_o rearmouse_n but_o her_o head_n and_o heart_n they_o do_v not_o shun_v so_o they_o shun_v the_o heart_n of_o a_o houpe_n but_o neither_o the_o head_n nor_o yet_o the_o wing_n the_o like_a may_v be_v observe_v in_o other_o thing_n chap._n fourteen_o of_o those_o property_n and_o virtue_n which_o thing_n have_v while_o they_o live_v and_o of_o such_o as_o remain_v in_o thing_n after_o death_n we_o must_v consider_v that_o almost_o all_o those_o virtue_n which_o be_v find_v to_o be_v excellent_a in_o thing_n while_o they_o be_v alive_a do_v quite_o perish_v in_o death_n and_o seldom_o be_v of_o any_o force_n afterward_o if_o the_o wolf_n espy_v we_o his_o eye_n make_v we_o dumb_a the_o eye_n of_o the_o cockatrice_n and_o basilisk_n will_v kill_v we_o forthright_o the_o sea-lamprey_n stay_v the_o course_n of_o a_o ship_n the_o struthio-camelus_a can_v digest_v iron_n but_o none_o of_o all_o the_o these_o be_v dead_a work_v aught_o for_o when_o they_o perish_v their_o virtue_n also_o perish_v with_o they_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o wise_a rule_n in_o natural_a magic_n that_o if_o a_o man_n will_v work_v any_o thing_n by_o live_a creature_n or_o by_o any_o of_o their_o part_n or_o property_n he_o must_v take_v the_o benefit_n of_o they_o while_o they_o be_v alive_a for_o if_o they_o die_v their_o virtue_n die_v also_o for_o the_o soul_n say_v albertus_n be_v a_o chief_a help_n and_o strike_v a_o great_a stroke_n in_o those_o quality_n which_o be_v in_o live_a creature_n so_o that_o they_o be_v alive_a be_v endue_v with_o many_o operative_a virtue_n which_o their_o death_n especial_o if_o it_o be_v natural_a that_o their_o humour_n be_v quite_o waste_v take_v from_o they_o as_o physician_n do_v much_o observe_v draw_v out_o a_o frog_n tongue_n take_v away_o from_o the_o ray_n or_o fork-fish_n his_o dart_n the_o eye_n or_o stone_n out_o of_o any_o creature_n head_n or_o any_o such_o operative_a thing_n not_o after_o they_o be_v dead_a but_o while_o they_o be_v yet_o alive_a and_o throw_v they_o into_o the_o water_n again_o that_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a they_o may_v live_v still_o lest_o their_o virtue_n shall_v decay_v but_o rather_o that_o by_o their_o live_n they_o may_v quicken_v those_o their_o natural_a property_n and_o so_o you_o may_v work_v better_o thereby_o and_o thus_o we_o must_v do_v in_o all_o thing_n else_o which_o i_o spare_v to_o speak_v of_o any_o further_o sometime_o yet_o the_o property_n of_o thing_n be_v operative_a yea_o and_o that_o more_o forcible_o after_o death_n the_o wolf_n be_v hurtful_a and_o odious_a to_o sheep_n after_o he_o be_v dead_a for_o if_o you_o cover_v a_o drum_n with_o a_o wolf_n skin_n the_o sound_n of_o it_o will_v make_v sheep_n afraid_a when_o most_o other_o creature_n will_v not_o be_v afraid_a nay_o sheep_n will_v make_v a_o heavy_a noise_n whereas_o it_o contrariwise_o cause_v such_o clamorous_a creature_n as_o hear_v it_o to_o hold_v their_o peace_n so_o if_o you_o cover_v it_o with_o a_o bear_v skin_n the_o sound_n thereof_o will_v make_v horse_n run_v away_o and_o if_o you_o make_v harpstring_n of_o all_o their_o gut_n several_o and_o put_v they_o together_o upon_o the_o instrument_n they_o will_v always_o jar_v and_o never_o make_v any_o consort_n the_o beast_n hyaena_fw-la and_o the_o panther_n be_v natural_o at_o variance_n hence_o the_o skin_n of_o a_o dead_a hyaena_fw-la make_v the_o panther_n run_v away_o nay_o if_o you_o hang_v their_o several_a skin_n one_o against_o the_o other_o the_o panther_n skin_n will_v lose_v the_o hair_n so_o a_o lion_n skin_n waste_v and_o eat_v out_o the_o skin_n of_o other_o beast_n and_o so_o do_v the_o wolves_n skin_n eat_v up_o the_o lamb_n skin_n likewise_o the_o feather_n of_o other_o fowl_n be_v put_v among_o eagle's_n feather_n do_v rot_n and_o consume_v of_o themselves_o the_o beast_n florus_n it_o may_v be_v the_o ass_n and_o the_o bird_n aegithus_n be_v at_o such_o mortal_a enmity_n that_o when_o they_o be_v dead_a their_o blood_n can_v be_v mingle_v together_o the_o pigeon_n love_v the_o kastrel_n so_o well_o that_o she_o love_v the_o dove-house_n much_o the_o better_a where_o a_o dead_a kastrel_n be_v in_o like_a manner_n herb_n and_o other_o simple_n retain_v many_o operative_a quality_n even_o after_o they_o be_v dry_v up_o these_o thing_n must_v be_v well_o consider_v by_o a_o magi●ian_n lest_o peradventure_o he_o be_v deceive_v in_o their_o work_n chap._n xv._n that_o all_o simple_n be_v to_o be_v get_v and_o use_v in_o their_o certain_a season_n see_v all_o inferior_n especial_o plant_n receive_v their_o virtue_n from_o the_o heaven_n therefore_o we_o must_v have_v a_o special_a care_n to_o take_v they_o in_o their_o due_a season_n for_o as_o heaven_n vary_v the_o constitution_n of_o the_o year_n so_o do_v it_o vary_v plant_n they_o be_v much_o nourish_v by_o the_o temperature_n of_o the_o air_n and_o the_o time_n of_o the_o year_n as_o theophrastus_n say_v be_v all_o in_o all_o from_o they_o whence_o that_o proverb_n be_v just_o fetch_v that_o it_o be_v the_o year_n and_o not_o the_o field_n which_o bring_v forth_o fruit_n which_o may_v be_v understand_v two_o way_n either_o as_o the_o vulgar_a sort_n mean_v or_o after_o a_o more_o peculiar_a manner_n concern_v the_o vulgar_a understanding_n thereof_o dioscorides_n show_v that_o we_o must_v have_v a_o special_a care_n both_o to_o plant_v and_o to_o gather_v all_o thing_n in_o their_o right_a season_n for_o they_o be_v operative_a only_o as_o their_o reason_n be_v observe_v but_o otherwise_o of_o no_o force_n the_o time_n of_o gather_v must_v be_v a_o calm_a and_o fair_a time_n if_o we_o gather_v they_o either_o too_o soon_o or_o too_o late_a they_o lose_v their_o best_a virtue_n root_n must_v be_v pluck_v up_o in_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o leaf_n for_o than_o they_o be_v full_a both_o of_o moisture_n and_o virtue_n their_o force_n hide_v itself_o within_o they_o when_o their_o leaf_n fall_v which_o last_v long_o in_o they_o be_v at_o that_o season_n gather_v flower_n must_v be_v gather_v in_o the_o spring_n because_o than_o they_o have_v most_o virtue_n and_o leave_n must_v be_v gather_v in_o the_o summer_n the_o like_a we_o must_v observe_v in_o other_o thing_n know_v also_o that_o some_o thing_n lose_v their_o virtue_n quick_o other_o keep_v it_o along_o time_n as_o experience_n and_o the_o rule_n of_o physic_n teach_v we_o that_o some_o thing_n may_v be_v keep_v many_o year_n other_o be_v long_o keep_v be_v good_a for_o nothing_o whence_o it_o come_v that_o many_o
attract_v of_o iron_n lest_o i_o shall_v be_v tedious_a which_o i_o purpose_v not_o to_o be_v i_o think_v fit_a to_o pass_v over_o other_o man_n opinion_n especial_o because_o they_o depend_v only_o upon_o word_n and_o vain_a cavil_n that_o philosopher_n can_v receive_v they_o and_o i_o shall_v set_v down_o my_o own_o found_v upon_o some_o experiment_n yet_o i_o shall_v not_o pass_v by_o the_o opinion_n of_o anaxagoras_n set_v down_o by_o aristotle_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr anima_fw-la who_o by_o a_o similitude_n call_v it_o a_o live_a stone_n and_o that_o therefore_o it_o draw_v iron_n and_o for_o some_o other_o peculiar_a force_n which_o may_v be_v proper_o say_v to_o proceed_v from_o the_o soul_n as_o you_o shall_v see_v epicurus_n will_v fain_o give_v a_o reason_n for_o it_o as_o galen_n and_o lucretius_n report_n for_o say_v they_o the_o atom_n that_o fly_v out_o of_o the_o iron_n and_o meet_v in_o the_o loadstone_n in_o one_o figure_n so_o that_o they_o easy_o embrace_v one_o 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&_o through_o the_o empty_a pore_n shall_v rebound_v unto_o the_o former_a atom_n and_o embrace_v other_o whereas_o he_o see_v five_o iron_n instrument_n hang_v one_o by_o the_o other_o and_o if_o the_o atom_n be_v diffuse_v straight_o forward_o through_o the_o iron_n why_o then_o do_v other_o iron_n nail_n stick_v fasten_v but_o on_o the_o side_n for_o the_o virtue_n of_o it_o be_v spread_v every_o way_n wherefore_o if_o a_o very_a little_a loadstone_n shall_v touch_v many_o small_a body_n of_o iron_n and_o these_o other_o and_o those_o other_o again_o and_o the_o loadstone_n must_v fill_v they_o all_o that_o small_a stone_n will_v even_o be_v consume_v into_o atom_n but_o i_o think_v the_o loadstone_n be_v a_o mixture_n of_o stone_n and_o iron_n as_o a_o iron_n stone_n or_o a_o stone_n of_o iron_n yet_o do_v not_o think_v the_o stone_n be_v so_o change_v into_o iron_n as_o to_o lose_v its_o own_o nature_n nor_o that_o the_o iron_n be_v so_o drown_v in_o the_o stone_n but_o it_o 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there_o and_o find_v no_o impediment_n let_v it_o so_o alone_o and_o the_o boat_n will_v never_o rest_v until_o the_o point_n of_o the_o stone_n stand_v full_a north_n and_o the_o opposite_a point_n full_a south_n when_o the_o boat_n stand_v still_o turn_v it_o about_o twice_o or_o thrice_o with_o your_o finger_n and_o so_o it_o will_v come_v again_o to_o rest_n and_o return_v to_o the_o same_o posture_n and_o this_o shall_v make_v you_o more_o certain_a of_o the_o north_n and_o south_n pole_n of_o it_o there_o be_v many_o more_o way_n to_o prove_v it_o for_o let_v it_o hang_v equal_o as_o in_o the_o mariner_n compass_n for_o where_o it_o can_v move_v of_o itself_o free_o it_o still_o direct_v to_o the_o same_o point_n and_o you_o may_v do_v the_o same_o if_o you_o hang_v it_o by_o a_o small_a thread_n hence_o we_o may_v easy_o learn_v to_o know_v which_o loadstone_n be_v the_o more_o perfect_a which_o a_o man_n may_v easy_o do_v by_o the_o former_a trial_n and_o find_v out_o what_o loadstone_n be_v void_a of_o virtue_n or_o most_o forcible_a for_o that_o loadstone_n that_o do_v soon_o bring_v about_o the_o boat_n to_o the_o point_n and_o have_v find_v the_o north_n pole_n stand_v still_o be_v certain_o the_o most_o forcible_a stone_n but_o that_o which_o slow_o work_v and_o come_v soft_o about_o to_o its_o place_n and_o stop_v oft_o be_v more_o weak_a and_o feeble_a also_o we_o may_v be_v certify_v another_o way_n for_o that_o which_o can_v turn_v about_o the_o great_a piece_n of_o wood_n or_o boat_n not_o slow_o but_o quick_o be_v the_o best_a stone_n and_o though_o there_o be_v more_o way_n to_o try_v it_o yet_o let_v these_o suffice_v at_o present_a
a_o loadstone_n of_o less_o virtue_n it_o will_v never_o lose_v any_o thing_n but_o continue_v immutable_a and_o be_v leave_v at_o liberty_n in_o its_o boat_n it_o will_v turn_v voluntary_o to_o its_o own_o pole_n and_o decline_v the_o contrary_a part_n and_o though_o we_o can_v find_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o yet_o it_o seem_v not_o against_o reason_n i_o say_v that_o in_o stone_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n the_o great_a stone_n have_v the_o great_a force_n and_o when_o one_o loadstone_n i●_n rub_v against_o another_o it_o will_v leave_v certain_a hair_n which_o be_v but_o the_o bruise_a small_a part_n of_o the_o stone_n that_o stick_v like_o hair_n and_o these_o be_v they_o that_o lend_v force_n to_o iron_n and_o other_o thing_n to_o attract_v and_o to_o turn_v to_o the_o pole_n but_o if_o the_o stone_n that_o be_v rub_v and_o receive_v it_o be_v great_a than_o those_o hair_n it_o can_v never_o be_v that_o the_o gre●ter_a virtue_n shall_v be_v conquer_v by_o the_o less_o always_o the_o stone_n be_v of_o the_o same_o kind_n since_o the_o hair_n have_v as_o it_o be_v no_o proportion_n to_o the_o magnitude_n of_o it_o and_o as_o the_o hair_n to_o the_o stone_n magnitude_n be_v insensible_a so_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o they_o can_v wrest_v the_o force_n of_o it_o to_o the_o contrary_a pole_n chap._n viii_o that_o a_o loadstone_n will_v draw_v a_o loadstone_n and_o drive_v it_o from_o it_o i_o shall_v speak_v of_o the_o other_o operation_n of_o it_o which_o be_v of_o its_o attract_v and_o repel_v this_o be_v both_o admirable_a and_o delightsome_a to_o behold_v with_o our_o eye_n and_o to_o consider_v in_o our_o mind_n that_o the_o part_n of_o one_o loadstone_n shall_v so_o careful_o search_v out_o another_o allure_v and_o attract_v it_o to_o enjoy_v its_o company_n and_o to_o foster_v it_o in_o its_o bosom_n and_o again_o another_o shall_v be_v such_o a_o enemy_n to_o it_o that_o they_o be_v at_o mutual_a discord_n so_o that_o put_v their_o contrary_a end_n together_o the_o one_o will_v be_v so_o contrary_a to_o the_o other_o and_o hate_v as_o it_o be_v the_o force_n of_o it_o that_o it_o will_v turn_v the_o contrary_a way_n namely_o the_o north_n part_n of_o the_o one_o do_v not_o indifferent_o draw_v any_o part_n of_o every_o other_o stone_n but_o a_o distinct_a and_o certain_a part_n nor_o do_v it_o drive_v every_o part_n from_o it_o but_o that_o part_n it_o natural_o abhor_v and_o can_v endure_v as_o be_v contrary_a unto_o it_o the_o north_n part_n of_o the_o one_o will_v draw_v the_o south_n part_n o●_n the_o other_o and_o drive_v away_o from_o it_o the_o north_n part_n of_o the_o same_o and_o the_o south_n part_n of_o this_o be_v not_o a_o enemy_n to_o the_o north_n part_n of_o the_o other_o but_o to_o the_o south_n part_n of_o it_o the_o same_o will_v appear_v better_o by_o a_o example_n let_v there_o be_v two_o stone_n acd_v and_o ebf_n in_o the_o first_o stone_n let_v a_o be_v the_o north_n pole_n and_o the_o point_n g_o the_o south_n in_o the_o stone_n efb_n let_v the_o north_n part_n be_v h_n the_o south_n b_o i_o say_v if_o you_o put_v the_o south_n part_n g._n of_o the_o stone_n god_n to_o the_o south_n part_n b_o of_o the_o stone_n efb_n it_o will_v present_o drive_v it_o from_o it_o and_o the_o same_o will_v happen_v if_o you_o put_v the_o north_n pole_n a_o to_o the_o north_n pole_n g_o again_n if_o you_o show_v the_o north_n point_v a_o to_o the_o south_n point_fw-fr h_n or_o the_o south_n point_n b_o to_o the_o north_n point_v a_o as_o be_v mutual_o agree_v it_o will_v draw_v the_o part_n to_o it_o that_o be_v not_o against_o it_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o i_o know_v for_o since_o that_o the_o south_n part_n g_o have_v former_o be_v fast_o to_o the_o north_n part_n h_n when_o the_o part_n be_v divide_v they_o always_o seek_v to_o unite_v again_o to_o preserve_v the_o same_o body_n as_o philosopher_n say_v but_o if_o the_o south_n point_n g_o have_v be_v fast_o with_o the_o south_n point_n b_o of_o another_o stone_n b●flies_v off_o present_o and_o depart_v from_o it_o or_o if_o you_o show_v the_o north_n point_v a_o to_o the_o north_n point_fw-fr h_n the_o same_o will_v come_v to_o pass_v for_o they_o refuse_v one_o the_o other_o because_o they_o do_v not_o so_o stand_v in_o their_o mine_n here_o i_o shall_v confute_v the_o error_n of_o pliny_n and_o of_o his_o follower_n who_o think_v that_o no_o other_o loadstone_n have_v this_o virtue_n but_o the_o stone_n of_o ethiopia_n but_o it_o be_v common_a to_o all_o lodestone_n also_o it_o be_v a_o sign_n say_v he_o of_o the_o ethiopian_a stone_n because_o that_o will_v draw_v another_o whole_a loadstone_n to_o it_o also_o cardanus_n false_o affirm_v that_o one_o loadstone_n will_v not_o draw_v another_o but_o it_o will_v draw_v it_o because_o the_o iron_n be_v conceal_v in_o it_o that_o it_o have_v first_o drink_v in_o in_o brief_a the_o pole_n that_o be_v unlike_a will_v join_v together_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o similitude_n of_o their_o substance_n and_o likeness_n of_o inclination_n but_o the_o pole_n that_o be_v the_o same_o by_o a_o contrary_a inclination_n be_v at_o enmity_n that_o be_v the_o north_n point_n seek_v the_o south_n point_n and_o the_o south_n the_o north_n point_n so_o shall_v the_o south_n and_o north_n point_v reject_v south_n and_o north_n point_v yet_o we_o must_v tell_v you_o by_o the_o way_n that_o when_o we_o try_v the_o stone_n let_v they_o not_o be_v both_o great_a and_o vast_a stone_n that_o be_v hinder_v by_o their_o weight_n can_v perform_v their_o office_n but_o let_v one_o be_v great_a and_o the_o other_o small_a or_o both_o small_a that_o they_o may_v be_v mutual_o repulse_v or_o draw_v on_o the_o trial_n be_v easy_a if_o they_o be_v hang_v by_o a_o thread_n or_o put_v into_o their_o boat_n or_o if_o they_o play_v equal_o balance_v upon_o the_o needle_n chap._n ix_o a_o sport_n of_o the_o loadstone_n i_o will_v not_o pass_v by_o a_o merry_a conceit_n of_o the_o loadstone_n that_o i_o have_v ofttimes_o make_v my_o friend_n sport_n with_o for_o the_o good_a of_o those_o that_o be_v curious_a in_o the_o search_n of_o the_o reason_n of_o thing_n how_o in_o a_o short_a time_n two_o kind_n of_o sand_n mingle_v and_o say_v on_o a_o heap_n may_v be_v part_v one_o from_o the_o other_o very_o sudden_o for_o the_o stander_n by_o that_o can_v sound_v the_o reason_n of_o it_o will_v think_v it_o impossible_a the_o trick_n be_v this_o pow_v a_o loadstone_n into_o very_o fine_a sand_n and_o put_v some_o white_a sand_n or_o some_o other_o sand_n together_o with_o it_o and_o mingle_v they_o and_o make_v a_o heap_n of_o they_o for_o if_o you_o put_v a_o loadstone_n to_o it_o either_o uncover_v or_o cover_v with_o linen_n that_o the_o stander_n by_o may_v not_o know_v it_o present_o the_o sand_n of_o the_o loadstone_n as_o in_o league_n with_o it_o will_v run_v like_o small_a hair_n join_v together_o and_o will_v stick_v fast_o to_o the_o stone_n which_o you_o may_v brush_v off_o and_o lay_v aside_o then_o come_v again_o and_o what_o be_v behind_o will_v run_v to_o the_o stone_n till_o you_o have_v draw_v it_o all_o out_o and_o it_o will_v cause_v no_o little_a wonder_n that_o when_o the_o loadstone_n come_v to_o the_o heap_n the_o sand_n that_o be_v mingle_v shall_v be_v part_v asunder_o but_o the_o more_o easy_o to_o powder_v the_o loadstone_n do_v thus_o put_v the_o loadstone_n into_o a_o iron_n mortar_n lay_v a_o blanket_n or_o some_o other_o soft_a thing_n upon_o it_o for_o it_o will_v thus_o yield_v to_o hand-stroke_n and_o present_o crumble_v if_o not_o you_o must_v beat_v hard_a on_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o mortar_n and_o batter_v the_o pestle_n also_o the_o same_o thing_n befall_v we_o in_o a_o certain_a sand_n that_o be_v bring_v to_o we_o out_o of_o a_o iron_n mine_n from_o porchys_n for_o it_o have_v the_o colour_n and_o shine_v that_o iron_n have_v and_o by_o the_o proximation_n of_o the_o loadstone_n it_o be_v soon_o part_v from_o the_o other_o to_o the_o admiration_n of_o those_o that_o be_v present_a it_o may_v be_v this_o experiment_n be_v make_v because_o the_o ancients_n report_n that_o the_o loadstone_n will_v draw_v iron_n sand_n oil_n and_o all_o thing_n chap._n x._o the_o great_a the_o loadstone_n be_v the_o great_a be_v the_o force_n of_o it_o and_o you_o must_v know_v that_o the_o big_a loadstone_n will_v cast_v forth_o its_o force_n at_o a_o far_a distance_n and_o brandish_v it_o and_o attract_v the_o opposite_a loadstone_n with_o more_o violence_n and_o draw_v it_o to_o it_o and_o that_o in_o the_o same_o sort_n of_o stone_n as_o if_o a_o loadstone_n
go_v along_o with_o the_o part_n it_o agree_v with_o or_o will_v go_v from_o that_o part_n it_o be_v contrary_a to_o by_o which_o reason_n you_o may_v know_v that_o one_o hinder_v the_o other_o we_o may_v also_o by_o another_o experiment_n be_v make_v more_o certain_a of_o the_o same_o thing_n if_o you_o draw_v one_o loadstone_n with_o another_o and_o let_v it_o hang_v in_o the_o air_n if_o to_o the_o place_n where_o they_o join_v you_o apply_v the_o contrary_a force_n of_o another_o loadstone_n by_o this_o meeting_n with_o their_o enemy_n both_o their_o force_n will_v fail_v and_o faint_v and_o if_o the_o same_o be_v of_o a_o great_a force_n the_o stone_n that_o draw_v will_v let_v the_o other_o go_v and_o fall_v from_o it_o and_o also_o not_o without_o mirth_n and_o admiration_n you_o shall_v see_v a_o chain_n of_o many_o piece_n of_o lodestone_n hang_v together_o and_o if_o you_o apply_v the_o contrary_a side_n to_o the_o three_o or_o four_o stone_n the_o chain_n be_v present_o break_v and_o the_o part_n fall_v off_o and_o will_v not_o hang_v fast_o but_o the_o other_o part_n whither_o the_o force_n of_o it_o come_v not_o will_v yet_o stick_v fast_o together_o in_o a_o link_n unless_o you_o put_v the_o end_n of_o the_o contrary_a part_n to_o they_o chap._n xv._n how_o to_o know_v the_o polar_a point_n in_o the_o loadstone_n we_o may_v know_v by_o another_o and_o more_o certain_a way_n then_o that_o i_o set_v down_o before_o which_o be_v the_o vertical_a point_n in_o the_o loadstone_n which_o turn_v to_o the_o north_n which_o to_o the_o south_n and_o especial_o that_o point_n that_o send_v forth_o the_o attractive_a virtue_n will_v be_v discover_v thus_o that_o point_n that_o most_o vehement_o draw_v unto_o it_o the_o south_n point_n of_o another_o stone_n and_o stick_v fast_o to_o it_o that_o be_v the_o north_n point_n and_o that_o point_v the_o north_n part_n of_o another_o stone_n willing_o join_v with_o be_v the_o south_n point_fw-fr the_o same_o also_o may_v be_v know_v by_o the_o drive_v off_o that_o point_n that_o drive_v off_o from_o it_o and_o refuse_v the_o north_n part_n of_o the_o stone_n put_v against_o it_o be_v the_o north_n point_n and_o the_o 〈◊〉_d point_n that_o drive_v from_o it_o the_o south_n point_fw-fr and_o he_o that_o will_v have_v the_o true_a pole_n more_o exact_o demonstrate_v let_v he_o do_v thus_o put_v a_o little_a bit_n of_o a_o loadstone_n not_o much_o great_a or_o lesser_a than_o a_o millet-seed_n to_o the_o loadstone_n and_o if_o it_o present_o draw_v it_o at_o a_o distance_n and_o when_o it_o be_v draw_v it_o stick_v fast_o and_o be_v hardly_o take_v from_o it_o it_o be_v a_o argument_n of_o the_o true_a end_n whence_o that_o force_n proceed_v you_o may_v also_o draw_v about_o a_o little_a bit_n about_o that_o point_n to_o see_v if_o it_o will_v draw_v weak_o or_o strong_o and_o whether_o it_o will_v part_v from_o that_o place_n of_o itself_o or_o unwilling_o brief_o that_o point_n that_o draw_v with_o most_o force_n and_o will_v hardly_o let_v loose_a what_o it_o have_v attract_v be_v the_o true_a point_n of_o attraction_n give_v you_o to_o understand_v that_o the_o pole_n send_v its_o force_n to_o the_o circumference_n i_o have_v know_v it_o so_o as_o from_o the_o centre_n to_o the_o circumference_n and_o as_o the_o light_n of_o a_o candle_n be_v spread_v every_o way_n and_o enlighten_v the_o chamber_n and_o the_o far_o it_o be_v off_o from_o it_o the_o weak_a it_o shine_v and_o at_o too_o great_a a_o distance_n be_v lose_v and_o the_o near_a it_o be_v the_o more_o clear_o it_o illuminate_v so_o the_o force_n fly_v forth_o at_o that_o point_n and_o the_o near_a it_o be_v the_o more_o forcible_o it_o attract_v and_o the_o further_o off_o the_o more_o faint_o and_o if_o it_o be_v set_v too_o far_o off_o it_o vanish_v quite_o and_o do_v nothing_o wherefore_o for_o that_o we_o shall_v say_v of_o it_o and_o mark_v it_o for_o we_o shall_v call_v the_o length_n of_o its_o force_n the_o compass_n of_o its_o virtue_n chap._n xvi_o that_o the_o force_n of_o draw_v and_o drive_v off_o can_v be_v hinder_v by_o no_o hindrance_n but_o this_o be_v above_o all_o wonder_n that_o you_o can_v never_o wonder_v so_o much_o as_o you_o shall_v that_o the_o force_n of_o the_o stone_n for_o attraction_n and_o repel_v can_v be_v include_v in_o no_o bound_n can_v be_v hinder_v by_o nothing_o or_o hold_v back_o but_o it_o will_v penetrate_v invisible_o and_o will_v move_v and_o stir_v those_o stone_n that_o be_v sympathize_v with_o it_o if_o they_o be_v put_v to_o it_o and_o will_v exercise_v its_o force_n as_o if_o there_o be_v nothing_o between_o but_o this_o must_v be_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o its_o virtue_n for_o if_o you_o hang_v some_o loadstone_n fit_o upon_o a_o table_n of_o wood_n stone_n or_o metal_n or_o lie_v equal_o balance_v and_o you_o shall_v put_v your_o loadstone_n under_o the_o table_n and_o stir_v it_o there_o the_o virtue_n of_o it_o will_v pass_v from_o this_o body_n like_o a_o spirit_n penetrate_v the_o solid_a table_n and_o move_v the_o stone_n above_o it_o and_o stir_v it_o as_o itself_o be_v move_v as_o this_o move_v so_o move_v that_o and_o when_o this_o rest_v that_o do_v the_o same_o but_o if_o the_o table_n be_v make_v of_o loadstone_n or_o iron_n the_o virtue_n be_v hinder_v and_o can_v do_v nothing_o we_o shall_v show_v the_o reason_n of_o it_o in_o their_o proper_a place_n of_o so_o many_o strange_a miracle_n in_o nature_n there_o be_v none_o more_o wonderful_a than_o this_o chap._n xvii_o how_o to_o make_v a_o army_n of_o sand_n to_o fight_v before_o you_o and_o it_o be_v as_o pleasant_a as_o wonderful_a that_o i_o show_v to_o my_o friend_n who_o behold_v on_o a_o plain_a table_n a_o army_n of_o sand_n divide_v into_o the_o right_n and_o left_a wing_n fight_v to_o the_o wonder_n of_o the_o spectator_n and_o many_o that_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o business_n think_v it_o be_v do_v by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o devil_n i_o poun_v a_o loadstone_n into_o powder_n some_o very_a small_a some_o something_o gross_a and_o i_o make_v some_o of_o little_a bit_n that_o they_o may_v better_o represent_v troop_n of_o horse_n or_o company_n of_o foot_n and_o so_o i_o set_v my_o army_n here_o and_o there_o the_o wing_n be_v on_o the_o right_n and_o left_a and_o the_o main_a body_n be_v in_o the_o middle_n accompany_v with_o troop_n of_o horse_n under_o a_o smooth_a table_n i_o put_v a_o very_a principal_a loadstone_n with_o my_o hand_n when_o this_o be_v put_v there_o the_o left_a wing_n march_v and_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n with_o another_o stone_n the_o right_a wing_n march_v when_o they_o draw_v near_o together_o and_o be_v more_o near_o the_o loadstone_n the_o sand_n tremble_v and_o by_o degree_n they_o seem_v like_o those_o that_o take_v up_o their_o spear_n and_o when_o the_o loadstone_n be_v lay_v down_o they_o lay_v down_o their_o spear_n as_o if_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o fight_v and_o do_v threaten_v to_o kill_v 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one_o thing_n and_o another_o thing_n if_o it_o be_v put_v under_o the_o table_n for_o if_o you_o fit_v the_o stone_n by_o equal_o poise_v it_o to_o make_v it_o move_v free_o or_o put_v it_o into_o a_o boat_n and_o put_v a_o stone_n above_o it_o it_o will_v attract_v it_o or_o reject_v it_o as_o we_o say_v before_o but_o if_o you_o put_v it_o under_o the_o stone_n it_o will_v work_v contrary_o for_o that_o part_n that_o draw_v above_o will_v drive_v off_o beneath_o and_o that_o will_v draw_v beneath_o that_o drive_v off_o above_o that_o be_v if_o you_o place_v the_o stone_n above_o and_o beneath_o in_o a_o perpendicular_a by_o which_o experiment_n one_o may_v see_v clear_o that_o the_o situation_n will_v work_v contrary_a operation_n and_o change_v the_o force_n of_o it_o by_o turn_n wherefore_o in_o the_o operation_n of_o it_o you_o must_v chief_o mark_v the_o position_n if_o you_o put_v the_o loastone_n above_o or_o beneath_o chap._n xix_o how_o the_o attractive_a force_n of_o the_o 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and_o submit_v for_o the_o loadstone_n draw_v it_o and_o that_o matter_n that_o conquer_v all_o thing_n run_v after_o i_o know_v not_o what_o and_o as_o it_o come_v near_o it_o stop_v and_o lay_v fast_o hold_v and_o stay_v constant_o to_o be_v embrace_v lucretius_n seek_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o effect_n how_o it_o shall_v be_v that_o loadstone_n iron_n draw_v and_o orpheus_n in_o his_o verse_n relate_v that_o iron_n be_v draw_v by_o the_o loadstone_n as_o a_o bride_n after_o the_o bridegroom_n to_o be_v embrace_v and_o the_o iron_n be_v so_o desirous_a to_o join_v with_o it_o as_o her_o husband_n and_o be_v so_o solicitous_a to_o meet_v the_o loadstone_n when_o it_o be_v hinder_v by_o its_o weight_n yet_o it_o will_v stand_v a_o end_n as_o if_o it_o hold_v up_o its_o hand_n to_o beg_v of_o the_o stone_n and_o flatter_v of_o it_o as_o if_o it_o be_v impatient_a that_o it_o can_v come_v at_o it_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o ponderosity_n and_o show_v that_o it_o be_v not_o content_a with_o its_o condition_n but_o if_o it_o once_o kiss_v the_o loadstone_n as_o if_o the_o desire_n be_v satisfy_v it_o than_o be_v at_o rest_n and_o they_o be_v so_o mutual_o in_o love_n that_o if_o one_o can_v come_v at_o the_o other_o it_o will_v hang_v pendulous_a in_o the_o air_n wherefore_o albertus_n very_o ignorant_o tell_v frederick_n the_o emperor_n that_o a_o friend_n of_o his_o show_v a_o loadstone_n that_o do_v not_o attract_v iron_n but_o be_v attract_v by_o it_o since_o the_o light_a of_o these_o two_o will_v stir_v when_o the_o heavy_a approach_n near_o it_o chap._n xxi_o the_o iron_n and_o loadstone_n be_v in_o great_a amity_n than_o the_o loadstone_n be_v with_o the_o loadstone_n the_o exceed_a love_n of_o the_o iron_n with_o the_o loadstone_n be_v great_a and_o more_o effectual_a and_o far_o strong_a then_o that_o of_o the_o loadstone_n with_o the_o loadstone_n and_o this_o be_v easy_o prove_v for_o lay_v on_o a_o table_n piece_n of_o iron_n and_o loadstone_n of_o the_o same_o weight_n and_o let_v another_o loadstone_n be_v bring_v near_o when_o it_o come_v to_o a_o fit_a distance_n the_o iron_n will_v present_o stir_v and_o run_v towards_o the_o loadstone_n and_o embrace_v it_o and_o it_o be_v prove_v better_a thus_o let_v a_o loadstone_n embrace_v a_o loadstone_n and_o be_v set_v soft_o near_o the_o iron_n when_o the_o force_n of_o its_o circumference_n come_v to_o the_o iron_n the_o loadstone_n will_v present_o let_v fall_v the_o loadstone_n and_o lie_v hold_v on_o the_o iron_n but_o let_v iron_n and_o that_o be_v join_v no_o loadstone_n can_v ever_o take_v they_o asunder_o to_o stick_v there_o chap._n xxii_o the_o loadstone_n do_v not_o draw_v on_o all_o part_n but_o at_o certain_a point_n yet_o we_o must_v not_o think_v that_o the_o loadstone_n draw_v the_o iron_n with_o every_o part_n but_o at_o a_o set_v and_o certain_a point_n which_o be_v to_o be_v search_v out_o with_o great_a reason_n care_n and_o diligence_n you_o shall_v find_v it_o thus_o either_o hang_v up_o the_o iron_n or_o balance_v it_o on_o a_o table_n that_o it_o may_v present_o leap_v to_o be_v embrace_v from_o they_o then_o carry_v your_o loadstone_n round_o about_o it_o and_o when_o you_o see_v the_o iron_n tremble_v and_o run_v towards_o the_o loadstone_n touch_v it_o that_o be_v the_o very_a point_n of_o attraction_n and_o the_o beam_n of_o its_o virtue_n be_v send_v round_o about_o from_o that_o point_n wherefore_o the_o far_a from_o that_o point_n the_o iron_n be_v the_o more_o faint_o and_o weak_o will_v it_o move_v for_o the_o more_o forcible_a virtue_n nest_n in_o the_o centre_n as_o in_o its_o throne_n chap._n xxiii_o that_o the_o same_o loadstone_n that_o draw_v do_v on_o the_o contrary_a point_n drive_v off_o the_o iron_n that_o no_o man_n may_v be_v deceive_v think_v the_o loadstone_n that_o draw_v iron_n to_o be_v different_a from_o that_o stone_n that_o drive_v it_o off_o i_o tell_v he_o of_o it_o beforehand_o and_o i_o shall_v by_o 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may_v be_v easy_o assure_v of_o this_o for_o let_v iron_n be_v balance_v equal_o and_o let_v one_o end_n of_o the_o loadstone_n draw_v it_o if_o you_o turn_v the_o other_o end_n to_o it_o it_o will_v fly_v back_o and_o turn_v to_o the_o contrary_a part_n these_o point_n run_v in_o a_o right_a line_n through_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o stone_n yet_o observe_v this_o that_o the_o iron_n which_o be_v draw_v by_o one_o point_n of_o the_o loadstone_n or_o be_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o its_o virtue_n for_o a_o while_n obtain_v present_o this_o virtue_n that_o what_o be_v draw_v by_o the_o one_o end_n of_o it_o will_v be_v drive_v off_o by_o the_o other_o you_o shall_v know_v these_o difference_n of_o attraction_n more_o clear_o by_o the_o follow_a experiment_n chap._n xxiv_o how_o iron_n will_v be_v make_v leap_n upon_o a_o table_n no_o loadstone_n be_v see_v by_o reason_n of_o this_o consent_n and_o discord_n of_o the_o loadstone_n i_o use_v to_o make_v pretty_a sport_n to_o make_v my_o friend_n merry_a for_o cast_v the_o iron_n on_o the_o table_n and_o not_o put_v any_o loadstone_n near_o it_o that_o the_o spectator_n can_v see_v the_o iron_n will_v seem_v to_o move_v itself_o which_o be_v very_o pleasant_a to_o behold_v i_o do_v it_o thus_o divide_v a_o needle_n in_o the_o middle_n cast_v one_o half_a of_o it_o upon_o the_o table_n but_o first_o rub_v the_o head_n of_o it_o with_o one_o end_n of_o the_o loadstone_n put_v your_o hand_n with_o the_o loadstone_n private_o under_o the_o table_n and_o there_o where_o the_o head_n of_o the_o needle_n lie_v the_o loadstone_n will_v stick_v and_o the_o needle_n will_v present_o stand_v upright_o and_o stand_v so_o to_o the_o wonder_n of_o the_o beholder_n will_v walk_v over_o the_o table_n and_o follow_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o hand_n that_o guide_v it_o when_o it_o have_v go_v thus_o a_o while_n present_o turn_v the_o stone_n upside_o down_o and_o put_v the_o contrary_a part_n of_o the_o loadstone_n to_o the_o needle_n and_o which_o be_v strange_a the_o needle_n will_v turn_v about_o and_o if_o it_o go_v on_o the_o head_n before_o it_o will_v now_o go_v on_o the_o point_n and_o draw_v your_o hand_n which_o way_n you_o will_v the_o needle_n will_v follow_v it_o and_o if_o you_o turn_v the_o stone_n three_o or_o four_o time_n put_v sometime_o the_o south_n point_n sometime_o the_o north_n point_n of_o the_o stone_n to_o it_o the_o needle_n will_v turn_v as_o often_o and_o sometime_o stand_v on_o the_o head_n sometime_o on_o the_o point_n upright_o or_o walk_v so_o as_o you_o please_v and_o sometime_o it_o will_v go_v with_o that_o part_n it_o stand_v upon_o sometime_o it_o will_v stand_v on_o the_o part_n it_o go_v i_o can_v present_v my_o friend_n with_o the_o same_o sight_n in_o a_o more_o strange_a manner_n for_o if_o you_o put_v the_o two_o piece_n of_o a_o needle_n upon_o a_o paper_n or_o table_n whereof_o one_o have_v touch_v the_o north_n point_n the_o other_o the_o south_n point_n of_o the_o stone_n i_o can_v so_o place_v two_o stone_n that_o one_o of_o the_o needle_n shall_v go_v upon_o the_o head_n the_o other_o upon_o the_o point_n and_o sometime_o one_o shall_v turn_v then_o both_o at_o once_o or_o they_o shall_v dance_v orderly_o and_o move_v when_o any_o music_n be_v play_v on_o and_o this_o be_v a_o pretty_a sight_n to_o show_v your_o friend_n that_o can_v but_o admire_v it_o chap._n xxv_o that_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o loadstone_n be_v send_v through_o the_o piece_n of_o iron_n that_o virtue_n that_o be_v impart_v to_o the_o iron_n by_o the_o loadstone_n do_v not_o stay_v in_o the_o iron_n but_o be_v send_v from_o one_o to_o another_o for_o if_o you_o draw_v a_o ●eel_n needle_n by_o the_o touch_n of_o the_o loadstone_n and_o put_v another_o needle_n to_o the_o end_n of_o that_o needle_n that_o part_n will_v draw_v the_o needle_n and_o hold_v it_o hang_v in_o the_o air_n and_o if_o you_o apply_v another_o needle_n to_o that_o it_o will_v do_v the_o same_o you_o may_v do_v this_o with_o as_o many_o needle_n as_o the_o force_n of_o the_o loadstone_n can_v reach_v unto_o but_o when_o it_o grow_v faint_a the_o needle_n will_v let_v the_o other_o needle_n fall_v as_o not_o have_v strength_n enough_o to_o bear_v its_o weight_n and_o thus_o you_o may_v hang_v a_o great_a many_o needle_n in_o a_o chain_n in_o the_o air_n plato_n know_v this_o virtue_n for_o he_o speak_v of_o it_o in_o jone_n which_o stone_n not_o only_o draw_v iron_n ring_n but_o infuse_v virtue_n into_o the_o ring_n themselves_o that_o they_o can_v do_v the_o same_o and_o attract_v ring_n as_o the_o one_o do_v whence_o sometime_o you_o shall_v see_v a_o long_a concatenation_n of_o iron_n ring_v and_o all_o the_o virtue_n of_o they_o be_v attract_v from_o that_o stone_n lucretius_n know_v it_o also_o a_o stone_n there_o be_v that_o man_n admire_v much_o that_o make_v ring_n hang_v in_o chain_n by_o touch_n sometime_o five_o or_o six_o link_n will_v be_v fast_o join_v together_o and_o agree_v all_o this_o virtue_n from_o the_o stone_n arise_v such_o force_n it_o have_v pliny_n speak_v of_o the_o same_o virtue_n say_v only_o this_o matter_n receive_v strength_n from_o another_o stone_n and_o hold_v it_o a_o long_a time_n lay_v hold_n of_o another_o iron_n that_o sometime_o you_o shall_v see_v a_o chain_n of_o ring_n which_o the_o ignorant_a vulgar_a call_n live_v iron_n galen_n you_o may_v see_v in_o the_o loadstone_n that_o when_o it_o touch_v iron_n it_o will_v ●●ick_v to_o it_o without_o any_o band_n and_o if_o that_o be_v first_o touch_v touch_v another_o that_o will_v ●●ick_v as_o the_o first_o do_v and_o likewise_o a_o three_o to_o the_o second_o augustine_n de_fw-fr civitate_fw-la dei_fw-la speak_v of_o this_o wonder_n say_v we_o know_v that_o the_o loadstone_n will_v wonderful_o draw_v iron_n which_o when_o i_o first_o see_v i_o tremble_v at_o it_o exceed_o for_o i_o see_v a_o iron-ring_n draw_v by_o the_o stone_n that_o hang_v in_o the_o air_n by_o it_o that_o communicate_v the_o same_o force_n to_o other_o for_o another_o ring_n put_v to_o the_o first_o make_v that_o hang_v also_o and_o as_o the_o first_o ring_n hang_v by_o the_o stone_n so_o the_o second_o ring_n hang_v by_o the_o first_o ring_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n be_v there_o a_o three_o and_o four_o ring_n apply_v and_o fasten_v and_o so_o their_o ring_n hang_v together_o by_o the_o outside_n not_o fasten_v inward_o like_v to_o a_o chain_n of_o ring_n who_o will_v not_o admire_v at_o the_o virtue_n of_o this_o stone_n that_o be_v not_o only_o within_o it_o but_o run_v through_o so_o many_o ring_n that_o hang_v by_o it_o and_o hold_v they_o fast_o with_o invisible_a band_n but_o the_o great_a the_o virtue_n of_o the_o loadstone_n be_v the_o more_o ring_v it_o will_v hang_v up_o i_o have_v hang_v ten_o needle_n with_o a_o stone_n of_o a_o pound_n weight_n but_o he_o that_o will_v draw_v many_o needle_n let_v he_o rub_v the_o head_n only_o against_o the_o loadstone_n and_o they_o will_v all_o hold_v the_o head_n by_o their_o point_n chap._n xxvi_o the_o loadstone_n within_o the_o sphere_n of_o its_o virtue_n send_v it_o forth_o without_o touch_v and_o the_o loadstone_n do_v not_o only_o impart_v its_o virtue_n to_o the_o iron_n by_o touch_v it_o but_z which_o be_v wonderful_a within_o the_o compass_n of_o its_o virtue_n it_o will_v impart_v virtue_n to_o the_o iron_n if_o it_o be_v but_o present_a to_o draw_v another_o iron_n for_o if_o you_o put_v your_o loadstone_n so_o near_o to_o the_o iron_n that_o it_o may_v have_v it_o only_o within_o the_o circumference_n of_o its_o virtue_n and_o you_o put_v another_o iron_n near_o to_o that_o iron_n it_o will_v draw_v it_o to_o it_o and_o if_o another_o touch_n that_o which_o be_v draw_v it_o will_v draw_v that_o also_o that_o you_o shall_v see_v a_o long_a chain_n of_o ring_n or_o needle_n hang_v in_o the_o air_n but_o when_o they_o hang_v thus_o together_o if_o you_o remove_v the_o loadstone_n a_o little_a far_o off_o the_o last_o ring_n will_v fall_v and_o if_o yet_o you_o remove_v ●_o far_o the_o next_o will_v fall_v until_o they_o all_o fall_v off_o whence_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o without_o touch_v it_o can_v impart_v its_o virtue_n to_o the_o iron_n chap._n xxvii_o how_o the_o loadstone_n can_v hang_v up_o iron_n in_o the_o air_n i_o have_v a_o long_a time_n endeavour_v much_o to_o make_v iron_n hang_v in_o the_o air_n and_o not_o touch_v the_o loadstone_n nor_o yet_o tie_v beneath_o and_o now_o i_o think_v it_o almost_o impossible_a to_o be_v do_v pliny_n say_v it_o dinocrates_n the_o architect_n begin_v to_o vault_v the_o temple_n of_o arsinoe_n with_o
loadstone_n that_o therein_o her_o image_n of_o iron_n may_v seem_v to_o hang_v in_o the_o air_n both_o he_o and_o ptolemy_n die_v who_o command_v this_o to_o be_v make_v for_o his_o sister_n so_o that_o what_o he_o begin_v he_o do_v not_o finish_v the_o greek_n say_v that_o in_o the_o temple_n of_o serapis_n that_o be_v vault_v at_o alexandria_n there_o be_v a_o loadstone_n set_v that_o hold_v a_o statue_n of_o brass_n in_o the_o air_n for_o it_o have_v a_o piece_n of_o iron_n in_o the_o head_n of_o it_o but_o that_o be_v false_a that_o mahomet_n chest_n hang_v by_o the_o roof_n of_o the_o temple_n petrus_n pellegrinus_n say_v he_o show_v in_o another_o work_n how_o that_o may_v be_v do_v but_o that_o work_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v why_o i_o think_v it_o extreme_a hard_a i_o shall_v say_v afterward_o but_o i_o say_v it_o may_v be_v do_v because_o i_o have_v now_o do_v it_o to_o hold_v it_o fast_o by_o a_o invisible_a band_n to_o hang_v in_o the_o air_n only_o so_o that_o it_o be_v bind_v with_o a_o small_a thread_n beneath_o that_o it_o may_v not_o rise_v high_o and_o then_o strive_v to_o catch_v hold_n of_o the_o stone_n above_o it_o will_v hang_v in_o the_o air_n and_o tremble_v and_o wag_v itself_o chap._n xxviii_o the_o force_n of_o the_o loadstone_n can_v be_v hinder_v by_o a_o wall_n or_o table_n come_v between_o as_o i_o say_v before_o of_o the_o loadstone_n the_o virtue_n of_o that_o and_o iron_n can_v be_v hinder_v by_o no_o body_n come_v between_o but_o it_o will_v do_v its_o office_n for_o whilst_o the_o loadstone_n be_v move_v under_o a_o table_n of_o wood_n stone_n or_o any_o metal_n except_o iron_n the_o needle_n in_o the_o mariner_n compass_n will_v move_v above_o as_o if_o there_o be_v no_o body_n between_o they_o st._n augustine_n lib._n de_fw-la civitate_fw-la dei_fw-la know_v this_o experiment_n but_o that_o be_v much_o more_o wonderful_a that_o i_o have_v hear_v that_o if_o one_o hold_v a_o loadstone_n under_o a_o piece_n of_o silver_n and_o put_v a_o piece_n of_o iron_n above_o the_o silver_n as_o he_o move_v his_o hand_n underneath_o that_o hold_v the_o stone_n so_o will_v the_o iron_n move_v above_o and_o the_o silver_n be_v in_o the_o middle_n and_o suffer_v nothing_o run_v so_o swift_o up_o and_o down_o that_o the_o stone_n be_v pull_v from_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o man_n and_o take_v hold_v of_o the_o iron_n chap._n xxix_o how_o a_o man_n of_o wood_n may_v row_v a_o little_a boat_n and_o some_o other_o merry_a conceit_n the_o fraud_n here_o be_v notable_a for_o woman_n shall_v see_v a_o man_n of_o wood_n row_v a_o little_a boat_n well_o wax_v in_o a_o large_a vessel_n full_a of_o water_n and_o they_o can_v counterfeit_v hereby_o as_o impostor_n do_v divination_n by_o water_n the_o fraud_n be_v thus_o begin_v the_o vessel_n be_v fill_v with_o water_n a_o little_a ship_n of_o wax_n be_v put_v into_o it_o or_o else_o of_o wood_n in_o the_o middle_n sit_v a_o little_a man_n of_o wood_n fasten_v through_o the_o middle_n with_o a_o hogs-bristle_a so_o equal_a balance_v that_o with_o every_o light_a motion_n he_o may_v easy_o stir_v himself_o let_v he_o have_v oar_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o under_o his_o foot_n a_o piece_n of_o iron_n let_v the_o alphabet_n be_v make_v on_o the_o brim_n of_o the_o vessel_n round_o about_o wherefore_o a_o woman_n come_v to_o inquire_v of_o some_o doubtful_a matter_n the_o little_a man_n of_o wood_n as_o if_o he_o will_v give_v a_o true_a answer_n will_v row_v to_o those_o letter_n that_o may_v signify_v the_o answer_n for_o he_o that_o hold_v the_o loadstone_n in_o his_o hand_n under_o the_o table_n can_v draw_v the_o boat_n which_o way_n he_o will_v and_o so_o will_v answer_v by_o join_v these_o letter_n together_o or_o put_v a_o boy_n of_o cork_n into_o a_o glass_n viol_n with_o a_o broad_a mouth_n that_o turn_v himself_o about_o the_o needle_n equal_o balance_v and_o about_o the_o glass_n vessel_n make_v the_o alphabet_n that_o the_o man_n turn_v round_o about_o may_v give_v answer_n but_o i_o make_v my_o friend_n wonder_v exceed_o to_o see_v a_o paper_n go_v up_o a_o wall_n and_o come_v down_o of_o itself_o for_o i_o glue_v a_o piece_n of_o iron_n on_o the_o backside_n of_o the_o paper_n and_o i_o give_v it_o my_o friend_n to_o hold_v to_o the_o wall_n but_o behind_o stand_v a_o boy_n with_o a_o loadstone_n and_o the_o paper_n that_o be_v leave_v there_o stand_v still_o my_o friend_n command_v it_o to_o go_v up_o two_o foot_n the_o boy_n that_o hear_v what_o be_v command_v move_v the_o loadstone_n against_o it_o to_o that_o place_n and_o the_o paper_n move_v thither_o also_o and_o so_o downward_o or_o sideways_o they_o that_o know_v not_o the_o reason_n be_v astonish_v at_o it_o but_o which_o exceed_v all_o when_o he_o move_v the_o loadstone_n over_o his_o head_n by_o a_o arch_n of_o wood_n it_o draw_v the_o paper_n after_o it_o whereupon_o the_o paper_n hang_v over_o our_o head_n and_o move_v but_o all_o that_o see_v it_o believe_v the_o devil_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o chap._n xxx_o a_o loadstone_n on_o a_o plate_n of_o iron_n will_v not_o stir_v iron_n we_o say_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o come_v between_o can_v hinder_v the_o force_n of_o iron_n but_o iron_n only_o so_o that_o if_o you_o lay_v a_o needle_n on_o a_o plate_n of_o iron_n and_o shall_v bring_v your_o loadstone_n to_o it_o above_z or_o beneath_o it_o have_v no_o virtue_n to_o attract_v it_o or_o do_v its_o office_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v easy_a for_o it_o stand_v by_o reason_n that_o if_o iron_n lie_v upon_o iron_n they_o be_v the_o same_o body_n as_o a_o part_n be_v of_o the_o whole_a and_o when_o the_o plate_n of_o iron_n or_o piece_n be_v big_a and_o too_o heavy_a for_o the_o loadstone_n to_o draw_v it_o move_v not_o so_o that_o if_o you_o put_v the_o file_n of_o iron_n upon_o a_o plate_n of_o iron_n and_o with_o your_o hand_n underneath_o you_o carry_v the_o loadstone_n the_o file_n will_v not_o stir_v but_o stand_v still_o upon_o the_o plate_n nor_o if_o iron_n or_o a_o loadstone_n be_v upon_o a_o table_n of_o iron_n will_v they_o come_v to_o the_o stone_n that_o be_v put_v to_o they_o but_o will_v lie_v as_o if_o they_o be_v asleep_a and_o void_a of_o all_o virtue_n or_o change_v in_o their_o nature_n also_o if_o you_o put_v flat_a iron_n to_o a_o load_n stone_n if_o on_o the_o other_o side_n iron_n be_v equal_o balance_v it_o will_v not_o stir_v nor_o move_v to_o meet_v it_o as_o if_o all_o the_o force_n of_o the_o loadstone_n be_v hinder_v by_o it_o lucretius_n say_v that_o it_o will_v happen_v so_o not_o when_o iron_n but_o brass_n be_v between_o they_o but_o i_o rather_o think_v he_o write_v so_o by_o hear-say_n then_o by_o his_o sight_n if_o we_o understand_v his_o meaning_n piece_n of_o iron_n i_o have_v see_v when_o only_a brass_n be_v put_v between_o they_o and_o the_o loadstone_n to_o recoil_v brass_n in_o the_o middle_n make_v this_o broil_n chap._n xxxi_o the_o position_n of_o the_o iron_n will_v change_v the_o force_n what_o the_o loadstone_n can_v do_v the_o iron_n touch_v by_o the_o loadstone_n will_v do_v the_o same_o i_o say_v that_o the_o loadstone_n equal_o balance_v by_o put_v the_o south_n part_n of_o the_o loadstone_n above_o it_o will_v draw_v the_o north_n part_n and_o the_o north_n part_n will_v drive_v off_o the_o north_n part_n but_o on_o the_o low_a part_n the_o nature_n be_v change_v that_o which_o draw_v before_o drive_v off_o now_o and_o that_o which_o drive_v off_o draws_z to_z it_o the_o same_o i_o judge_v of_o iron_n touch_v with_o the_o loadstone_n for_o iron_n in_o the_o mariner_n compass_n touch_v with_o the_o loadstone_n that_o part_n of_o the_o loadstone_n that_o draw_v and_o drive_v off_o in_o the_o upper_a part_n be_v put_v under_o expel_v what_o it_o draw_v before_o and_o draw_v what_o it_o expel_v i_o will_v not_o omit_v that_o among_o its_o admirable_a property_n the_o position_n shall_v cause_v such_o alteration_n whence_o we_o may_v conjecture_v that_o as_o the_o stone_n have_v a_o pole-arctick_a and_o antarctick_a so_o it_o have_v a_o east_n and_o west_n part_n and_o its_o upper_a and_o nether_a part_n as_o the_o heaven_n have_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v reasonable_a that_o whereas_o the_o north_n and_o inferior_a part_n from_o above_o draw_v the_o south_n and_o inferior_a part_n of_o the_o iron_n now_o the_o position_n be_v change_v the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o stone_n will_v draw_v the_o nether_a part_n of_o the_o iron_n chap._n xxxii_o that_o the_o iron_n rub_v with_o the_o northern_a point_n of_o the_o loadstone_n will_v turn_v to_o the_o south_n and_o
with_o the_o south_n point_n to_o the_o north_n i_o come_v to_o the_o three_o part_n that_o be_v to_o the_o iron_n touch_v with_o the_o loadstone_n and_o they_o be_v all_o wonderful_a i_o say_v then_o that_o when_o we_o know_v the_o north_n point_n of_o the_o stone_n and_o we_o have_v rub_v one_o end_n of_o the_o iron_n with_o it_o if_o it_o be_v equal_o balance_v or_o hang_v by_o a_o thread_n or_o lie_v free_o in_o a_o boat_n it_o will_v turn_v of_o itself_o to_o the_o south_n and_o that_o stand_v with_o reason_n for_o the_o loadstone_n impart_v its_o force_n to_o the_o iron_n for_o it_o be_v the_o natural_a force_n of_o the_o loadstone_n that_o be_v balance_v equal_o it_o shall_v turn_v its_o north_n point_n to_o the_o north_n and_o his_o south_n point_n to_o the_o south_n but_o when_o it_o be_v rub_v on_o the_o iron_n the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o loadstone_n be_v fasten_v to_o the_o iron_n but_o the_o low_a part_n that_o be_v near_o to_o it_o be_v free_v wherefore_o if_o you_o rub_v the_o iron_n with_o the_o north_n part_n which_o fasten_v to_o the_o iron_n and_o touch_v its_o external_a superficies_n it_o will_v be_v northern_a that_o seem_v to_o to_o be_v southern_a and_o this_o south_n part_n will_v turn_v free_o to_o the_o north_n but_o contrary_o if_o you_o rub_v the_o south_n point_n against_o the_o iron_n the_o south_n point_n be_v fasten_v to_o the_o iron_n and_o the_o north_n point_n be_v let_v loose_a that_o turn_v to_o the_o north_n wherefore_o cardanus_n speak_v false_a that_o the_o iron_n touch_v by_o the_o north_n point_n will_v turn_v to_o the_o north_n and_o that_o which_o be_v touch_v by_o the_o south_n point_n will_v turn_v south_n for_o we_o see_v the_o contrary_n yet_o the_o iron_n must_v be_v touch_v with_o one_o point_n either_o the_o north_n or_o south_n point_n for_o if_o one_o part_n bend_v northward_o the_o other_o will_v tend_v southward_a by_o the_o use_n whereof_o so_o large_a sea_n be_v sail_v over_o that_o be_v the_o conductor_n our_o ancestor_n sail_v by_o see_v the_o sun_n by_o day_n and_o the_o star_n by_o night_n for_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o sea_n as_o they_o wander_v they_o can_v no_o otherwise_o see_v the_o coast_n of_o the_o world_n but_o we_o can_v only_o discover_v what_o coast_n we_o be_v in_o but_o we_o can_v avoid_v the_o rock_n under_o the_o water_n and_o in_o cloudy_a day_n and_o dark_a night_n we_o can_v at_o all_o time_n know_v the_o pole_n of_o the_o world_n flavius_o say_v a_o italian_a find_v it_o out_o first_o who_o name_n be_v amalphus_n bear_v in_o our_o campania_n but_o he_o know_v not_o the_o mariner_n card_n but_o stick_v the_o needle_n in_o a_o reed_n or_o a_o piece_n of_o wood_n cross_z over_z and_o he_o put_v the_o needle_n into_o a_o vessel_n full_a of_o water_n that_o they_o may_v float_v free_o then_o carry_v about_o the_o loadstone_n the_o needle_n will_v follow_v it_o which_o be_v take_v away_o as_o by_o a_o certain_a natural_a motion_n the_o point_n of_o the_o needle_n will_v turn_v to_o the_o north_n pole_n and_o have_v find_v that_o stand_v still_o wherefore_o know_v the_o place_n before_o they_o steer_v their_o course_n thither_o now_o the_o mariner_n compass_n be_v make_v and_o a_o needle_n touch_v with_o the_o loadstone_n be_v so_o fit_v to_o it_o that_o by_o discover_v the_o pole_n by_o it_o all_o other_o part_n of_o the_o heaven_n be_v know_v there_o be_v make_v a_o rundle_n with_o a_o latin-navel_n upon_o a_o point_n of_o the_o same_o metal_n that_o it_o may_v run_v roundly_o free_o whereupon_o by_o the_o touch_v only_o of_o one_o end_n the_o needle_n not_o alone_o partake_v of_o the_o virtue_n of_o it_o but_o of_o the_o other_o end_n also_o whether_o it_o will_v or_o not_o for_o if_o you_o rub_v the_o needle_n with_o the_o north_n point_n of_o the_o stone_n present_o that_o part_n will_v turn_v to_o the_o south_n and_o the_o opposite_a part_n to_o the_o north_n and_o one_o virtue_n can_v be_v impart_v without_o the_o other_o so_o the_o needle_n touch_v by_o the_o south_n point_n of_o the_o stone_n will_v turn_v to_o the_o north_n and_o the_o other_o part_n to_o the_o south_n so_o that_o the_o part_n of_o the_o needle_n that_o be_v touch_v receive_v a_o contrary_a force_n from_o that_o the_o stone_n have_v chap._n xxxiii_o that_o iron_n touch_v by_o the_o loadstone_n will_v impart_v that_o force_n to_o other_o iron_n iron_n touch_v by_o the_o loadstone_n by_o that_o touch_n receive_v the_o virtue_n of_o the_o loadstone_n that_o it_o will_v do_v almost_o as_o much_o by_o attract_v and_o effect_v and_o turn_v itself_o to_o the_o pole_n so_o the_o iron_n hang_v free_o touch_v with_o the_o south_n point_n of_o the_o loadstone_n will_v turn_v free_o to_o the_o north_n if_o you_o apply_v the_o south_n part_n of_o the_o stone_n to_o the_o same_o it_o will_v turn_v to_o the_o south_n present_o but_o if_o you_o touch_v another_o iron_n with_o the_o iron_n that_o be_v touch_v that_o will_v turn_v to_o the_o south_n and_o do_v but_o point_v at_o it_o with_o the_o say_a point_n of_o the_o iron_n it_o will_v turn_v to_o the_o north_n and_o this_o force_n be_v not_o only_o send_v into_o the_o second_o iron_n but_o to_o a_o three_o and_o four_o as_o the_o force_n of_o the_o loadstone_n be_v for_o if_o it_o be_v a_o strong_a stone_n it_o will_v send_v its_o virtue_n through_o eight_o or_o ten_o needle_n chap._n xxxiv_o the_o virtue_n receive_v in_o the_o iron_n be_v weaken_v by_o one_o that_o be_v strong_a yet_o this_o i_o must_v tell_v you_o that_o the_o virtue_n receive_v by_o the_o iron_n be_v not_o fix_v and_o certain_a but_o be_v take_v off_o by_o a_o strong_a that_o take_v it_o from_o it_o as_o a_o iron_n touch_v by_o a_o weak_a northern_a point_n of_o the_o loadstone_n if_o you_o rub_v the_o same_o part_n of_o the_o iron_n with_o a_o south_n point_n of_o a_o strong_a loadstone_n it_o will_v vanish_v and_o that_o former_a force_n of_o turn_v itself_o to_o the_o south_n be_v take_v away_o and_o it_o take_v a_o southern_a virtue_n and_o will_v turn_v to_o the_o north_n without_o resistance_n but_o if_o the_o lodestone_n be_v of_o equal_a force_n they_o be_v so_o astonish_v and_o blunt_v that_o they_o will_v neither_o receive_v both_o nor_o either_o chap._n xxxv_o how_o in_o a_o stone_n the_o south_n or_o north_n point_n be_v discern_v among_o those_o way_n i_o show_v before_o i_o shall_v set_v down_o this_o also_o and_o perchance_o this_o be_v the_o best_a how_o to_o know_v the_o true_a northern_a and_o southern_a point_n let_v the_o loadstone_n be_v turn_v round_o by_o the_o wheel_n of_o the_o jeweller_n and_o polish_a then_o make_v a_o slender_a iron_n as_o long_o as_o the_o axeltre_n of_o that_o round_a ball_n and_o lay_v that_o upon_o the_o stone_n for_o it_o will_v turn_v itself_o upon_o that_o line_n that_o point_v just_a north_n and_o south_n mark_v the_o line_n upon_o the_o stone_n with_o some_o delible_a paint_n do_v the_o same_o on_o the_o otherside_n of_o the_o stone_n and_o where_o it_o rest_v upon_o the_o ball_n draw_v the_o same_o line_n do_v the_o same_o the_o three_o and_o four_o time_n upon_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o and_o where_o those_o line_n cross_v one_o the_o other_o and_o meet_a those_o be_v the_o polar_n point_v we_o may_v also_o find_v it_o out_o thus_o break_v a_o small_a needle_n and_o put_v the_o small_a piece_n upon_o the_o same_o ball_n and_o stir_v it_o for_o when_o it_o come_v to_o the_o just_a northern_a point_n the_o needle_n will_v stand_v upright_o that_o will_v make_v stander_n by_o admire_v and_o will_v stand_v perpendicular_o upon_o it_o and_o till_o it_o do_v rise_v thus_o be_v not_o weary_a of_o move_v it_o up_o and_o down_o for_o when_o you_o have_v find_v it_o you_o will_v be_v glad_a of_o it_o chap._n xxxvi_o how_o to_o rub_v the_o iron_n needle_n of_o the_o mariner_n compass_n i_o know_v that_o some_o be_v trouble_v how_o to_o rub_v the_o needle_n in_o the_o compass_n with_o the_o loadstone_n that_o it_o may_v get_v force_n to_o turn_v itself_o to_o the_o north_n pole_n it_o must_v be_v do_v thus_o when_o you_o have_v find_v the_o point_n in_o the_o stone_n as_o i_o say_v before_o strike_v the_o point_n light_o with_o a_o hammer_n and_o the_o plate_n will_v be_v full_a of_o stiff_a hair_n upon_o which_o if_o you_o rub_v a_o iron_n needle_n it_o will_v present_o get_v virtue_n to_o turn_v itself_o to_o the_o pole_n yet_o observe_v this_o that_o if_o you_o will_v have_v your_o needle_n turn_v to_o the_o north_n you_o must_v rub_v it_o on_o the_o south_n point_n but_o if_o to_o the_o south_n rub_v it_o with_o the_o
north_n part_n for_o when_o it_o be_v equal_o balance_v it_o will_v turn_v to_o these_o point_n in_o the_o heaven_n but_o that_o it_o may_v do_v it_o more_o forcible_o and_o do_v its_o office_n more_o exact_o i_o shall_v lay_v down_o some_o rule_v fit_a to_o instruct_v you_o if_o you_o strike_v both_o end_n of_o the_o stone_n with_o the_o hammer_n that_o hair_n may_v appear_v on_o both_o part_n that_o you_o touch_v the_o needle_n at_o both_o end_n for_o so_o the_o needle_n will_v soon_o do_v its_o office_n moreover_o you_o must_v observe_v very_o careful_o that_o when_o the_o iron_n rub_v against_o the_o loadstone_n have_v receive_v these_o hair_n that_o you_o touch_v it_o with_o no_o other_o iron_n or_o loadstone_n but_o keep_v it_o far_o distant_a from_o they_o and_o lock_v it_o up_o in_o a_o box_n for_o by_o touch_v of_o other_o the_o iron_n will_v grow_v dull_a and_o lose_v its_o virtue_n that_o it_o will_v never_o point_v out_o the_o part_n of_o heaven_n perfect_o for_o the_o iron_n come_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o virtue_n of_o another_o loadstone_n will_v receive_v that_o as_o we_o say_v so_o the_o needle_n must_v be_v proportionable_a to_o the_o stone_n for_o from_o a_o little_a loadstone_n a_o great_a iron_n will_v not_o receive_v much_o virtue_n nor_o show_v the_o pole_n also_o a_o little_a piece_n of_o iron_n can_v receive_v much_o virtue_n for_o it_o consume_v by_o the_o great_a force_n of_o the_o loadstone_n moreover_o the_o point_n that_o show_v the_o pole_n must_v not_o be_v sharp_a but_o f●at_a a_o little_a that_o it_o may_v receive_v those_o virtue_n of_o the_o loadstone_n exact_o and_o hold_v they_o for_o in_o a_o very_a sharp_a point_n scarce_o any_o virtue_n will_v abide_v iron_n the_o pure_a it_o be_v the_o better_a will_v it_o hold_v the_o virtue_n for_o it_o will_v hardly_o take_v upon_o foul_a and_o rusty_a iron_n wherefore_o mariner_n make_v it_o of_o pure_a steel_n for_o steel_n be_v make_v of_o the_o best_a iron_n if_o you_o observe_v this_o iron_z once_o rub_v will_v hold_v the_o virtue_n a_o hundred_o year_n and_o will_v certain_o without_o fail_v point_v exact_o at_o the_o pole_n in_o the_o heaven_n for_o so_o long_a time_n chap._n xxxvii_o of_o the_o divers_a use_n of_o mariner_n compass_n and_o the_o needle_n touch_v do_v not_o only_o show_v the_o pole_n for_o the_o mariner_n use_v but_o almost_o it_o serve_v for_o infinite_a use_n as_o all_o man_n know_v that_o it_o be_v daily_o speak_v of_o every_o where_o i_o shall_v speak_v of_o some_o of_o the_o chief_a the_o use_n of_o the_o loadstone_n upon_o the_o needle_n be_v well_o know_v in_o sun-dial_n for_o when_o the_o needle_n stand_v still_o over_o the_o line_n that_o be_v make_v from_o north_n to_o south_n we_o be_v so_o direct_v by_o it_o to_o know_v the_o hour_n by_o the_o shadow_n fall_v from_o the_o gnomon_n also_o those_o that_o work_n in_o mine_n use_v the_o needle_n to_o find_v the_o vein_n of_o the_o metal_n which_o way_n they_o run_v for_o in_o cave_n under_o ground_n in_o that_o posture_n the_o needle_n stand_v that_o be_v touch_v with_o the_o loadstone_n they_o know_v the_o vein_n of_o the_o metal_n run_v on_o that_o side_n of_o the_o heaven_n also_o it_o do_v serve_v very_o much_o for_o those_o that_o describe_v platform_n of_o building_n city_n country_n whilst_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o corner_n be_v take_v and_o describe_v upon_o the_o paper_n we_o use_v it_o also_o in_o make_v passage_n for_o to_o bring_v water_n under_o ground_n in_o dig_v pit_n in_o make_v mine_n and_o trench_n wherewith_o they_o use_v with_o great_a skill_n to_o blow_v up_o fort_n castle_n rock_n and_o wall_n by_o put_v gunpowder_n into_o they_o and_o stop_v all_o place_n of_o vent_n the_o compass_n guide_v they_o how_o to_o go_v on_o last_o how_o to_o level_v the_o discharge_n of_o canon_n both_o by_o night_n and_o day_n it_o be_v of_o singular_a virtue_n and_o for_o many_o other_o use_n too_o tedicus_fw-la to_o relate_v here_o chap._n xxxviii_o how_o the_o longitude_n of_o the_o world_n may_v be_v find_v out_o by_o help_n of_o the_o loadstone_n i_o will_v not_o omit_v that_o among_o the_o principal_a use_n of_o the_o loadstone_n by_o the_o help_n of_o it_o the_o longitude_n of_o the_o world_n may_v be_v find_v out_o which_o notable_a work_n have_v employ_v the_o wit_n of_o the_o most_o know_a man_n it_o have_v be_v observe_v a_o long_a time_n by_o our_o man_n that_o the_o needle_n touch_v with_o the_o loadstone_n will_v not_o always_o rest_v upon_o the_o meridian_n line_n but_o sometime_o will_v decline_v nine_o degree_n from_o it_o to_o the_o east_n nor_o will_v it_o hold_v the_o same_o posture_n in_o all_o place_n but_o in_o divers_a place_n it_o have_v divers_a declination_n but_o this_o error_n seem_v to_o follow_v this_o order_n that_o the_o near_a it_o be_v to_o the_o east_n the_o more_o it_o will_v decline_v from_o the_o meridian_n line_n towards_o the_o east_n and_o the_o near_a it_o come_v to_o the_o west_n the_o point_n of_o the_o needle_n will_v decline_v the_o more_o to_o the_o west_n for_o find_v the_o meridian_n line_n as_o ptolemy_n and_o other_o geometrician_n teach_v how_o and_o set_v up_o a_o point_n thereon_o that_o the_o steel_n needle_n may_v turn_v free_o upon_o the_o top_n of_o it_o in_o italy_n it_o decline_v towards_o the_o east_n nine_o degree_n of_o which_o there_o be_v ninety_o in_o a_o quadrant_a of_o a_o circle_n as_o it_o be_v observe_v in_o sun-dial_n that_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o germany_n and_o it_o be_v so_o describe_v moreover_o many_o famous_a traveller_n report_n that_o among_o the_o fortunate_a island_n one_o be_v call_v the_o azore_n where_o the_o needle_n set_v in_o the_o compass_n will_v rest_v direct_o upon_o the_o meridian_n line_n without_o any_o variation_n at_o all_o also_o they_o that_o sail_v to_o the_o west-indy_n observe_v that_o the_o point_n of_o the_o needle_n will_v decline_v to_o the_o west_n therefore_o lay_v down_o these_o for_o true_a maxim_n we_o may_v easy_o know_v the_o longitude_n of_o the_o world_n for_o if_o we_o make_v a_o very_a great_a compass_n about_o five_o foot_n diameter_n and_o divide_v the_o degree_n and_o minute_n into_o second_o and_o three_o etc._n etc._n and_o sail_v under_o the_o equator_fw-la we_o do_v observe_v the_o chief_a motion_n of_o the_o needle_n and_o the_o declination_n of_o it_o and_o shall_v accommodate_v the_o same_o to_o the_o proportion_n of_o our_o voyage_n we_o shall_v easy_o know_v the_o longitude_n of_o the_o world_n begin_v from_o the_o fortunate_a island_n whence_o both_o longitude_n and_o latitude_n in_o dark_a night_n and_o the_o great_a tempest_n may_v be_v certain_o discover_v wherefore_o it_o be_v false_a that_o cardanus_n say_v that_o the_o needle_n in_o the_o compass_n decline_v from_o the_o meridian_n line_n because_o it_o incline_v to_o the_o pole_n star_n in_o the_o little_a bear_n tail_n whereas_o the_o needle_n decline_v nine_o degree_n and_o the_o polar_a inclination_n be_v not_o so_o much_o chap._n thirty-nine_o if_o the_o mariner_n needle_n stand_v still_o and_o the_o loadstone_n move_v or_o contra_o they_o will_v move_v contrary_a way_n if_o the_o loadstone_n lie_v on_o the_o table_n and_o you_o put_v the_o north_n point_n of_o the_o mariner_n needle_n to_o the_o south_n point_n of_o the_o stone_n and_o shall_v carry_v it_o round_o about_o by_o the_o right_a hand_n the_o needle_n will_v draw_v to_o the_o left_a but_o move_v the_o box_n to_o the_o left_a hand_n the_o needle_n will_v run_v to_o the_o right_n and_o it_o will_v go_v so_o far_o until_o it_o stand_v in_o the_o middle_n between_o those_o two_o opposite_a point_n the_o same_o will_v be_v see_v in_o a_o sundial_n if_o that_o stand_v and_o the_o loadstone_n be_v carry_v about_o for_o if_o you_o decline_v to_o the_o right_a hand_n the_o needle_n will_v follow_v the_o same_o part_n and_o likewise_o if_o you_o turn_v to_o the_o left_a hence_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o needle_n in_o the_o compass_n be_v draw_v by_o the_o north-pole_n for_o those_o that_o sail_n towards_o the_o east_n have_v it_o turn_v towards_o the_o east_n and_o so_o contrary_o to_o the_o west_n it_o will_v move_v to_o the_o same_o point_n of_o the_o heaven_n and_o if_o the_o loadstone_n be_v turn_v about_o the_o iron_n will_v turn_v about_o also_o as_o a_o pair_n of_o compass_n about_o the_o centre_n chap._n xl._o the_o loadstone_n impart_v a_o contrary_a force_n to_o the_o needle_n now_o i_o will_v speak_v of_o the_o needle_n touch_v with_o the_o loadstone_n and_o of_o the_o wonderful_a operation_n of_o it_o the_o first_o be_v that_o when_o the_o iron_n be_v touch_v by_o the_o northern_a point_n of_o the_o loadstone_n and_o equal_o balance_v
if_o you_o put_v that_o part_n to_o it_o from_o which_o it_o receive_v its_o force_n it_o will_v not_o endure_v it_o but_o drive_v it_o from_o it_o and_o draw_v to_o it_o the_o contrary_a and_o opposite_a part_n namely_o the_o southern_a part_n the_o reason_n whereof_o i_o set_v down_o before_o the_o same_o fall_v out_o if_o you_o touch_v the_o needle_n with_o the_o south_n part_n of_o the_o loadstone_n for_o if_o you_o present_o put_v the_o same_o to_o it_o it_o will_v resist_v it_o and_o draw_v to_o it_o the_o north_n point_fw-fr hence_o the_o part_n that_o be_v alike_o be_v at_o enmity_n and_o reject_v as_o adversary_n and_o the_o part_n that_o be_v unlike_a do_v agree_v as_o friend_n whence_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o loadstone_n impart_v to_o the_o iron_n a_o contrary_a force_n from_o what_o the_o end_n itself_o be_v and_o the_o steel_n receive_v the_o force_n of_o that_o point_n of_o the_o loadstone_n which_o it_o touch_v not_o and_o i_o prove_v it_o thus_o take_v two_o needle_n and_o put_v they_o in_o boat_n or_o hang_v they_o by_o thread_n that_o be_v touch_v with_o the_o loadstone_n they_o may_v move_v free_o they_o be_v contrary_a one_o to_o the_o other_o and_o they_o will_v join_v in_o the_o part_n that_o be_v touch_v with_o contrary_a end_n of_o the_o loadstone_n and_o will_v not_o endure_v the_o end_n that_o be_v alike_o chap._n xli_o two_o needle_n touch_v by_o the_o loadstone_n obtain_v contrary_a force_n i_o will_v relate_v a_o strange_a thing_n yet_o not_o far_o from_o reason_n if_o you_o touch_v two_o needle_n with_o a_o loadstone_n together_o and_o set_v they_o on_o the_o same_o point_n of_o it_o the_o other_o part_n that_o hang_v on_o the_o loadstone_n will_v abhor_v and_o fly_v one_o from_o the_o other_o and_o if_o you_o force_v they_o together_o with_o your_o hand_n so_o soon_o as_o you_o let_v they_o alone_o they_o will_v present_o return_v to_o their_o posture_n and_o depart_v as_o far_o as_o they_o can_v from_o one_o another_o the_o reason_n be_v this_o that_o if_o two_o needle_n stick_v fast_o to_o one_o northern_a point_n of_o the_o loadstone_n with_o their_o point_n you_o must_v imagine_v that_o they_o do_v receive_v a_o southern_a virtue_n and_o because_o they_o be_v of_o the_o same_o similitude_n they_o will_v not_o endure_v one_o the_o other_o and_o because_o they_o be_v fasten_v to_o the_o loadstone_n they_o can_v get_v off_o be_v compel_v by_o a_o great_a force_n but_o the_o opposite_a point_n of_o the_o needle_n because_o they_o be_v both_o alike_o northerly_a they_o must_v needs_o abhor_v one_o the_o other_o and_o when_o they_o be_v free_a one_o will_v part_v from_o the_o other_o and_o when_o they_o be_v so_o hang_v on_o if_o you_o put_v to_o they_o the_o southern_a part_n of_o another_o loadstone_n they_o will_v present_o let_v go_v their_o hold_n and_o go_v as_o far_o off_o as_o they_o can_v that_o sometime_o they_o be_v pull_v off_o from_o the_o loadstone_n be_v force_v by_o a_o invisible_a vapour_n chap._n xlii_o that_o the_o force_n of_o the_o iron_n that_o draw_v will_v drive_v off_o iron_n by_o diversity_n of_o situation_n that_o as_o i_o say_v of_o the_o loadstone_n alone_o be_v true_a of_o the_o iron_n that_o be_v touch_v with_o it_o for_o if_o you_o put_v a_o needle_n touch_v with_o a_o loadstone_n by_o a_o boat_n swim_v in_o the_o water_n or_o hang_v by_o a_o thread_n or_o turn_v on_o a_o point_n equal_o balance_v if_o you_o put_v upon_o this_o a_o needle_n touch_v with_o a_o loadstone_n it_o will_v draw_v it_o and_o that_o part_n that_o attract_v the_o iron_n above_o will_v put_v underneath_o drive_v it_o away_o and_o the_o part_n that_o drive_v off_o above_o will_v draw_v to_o it_o put_v underneath_o where_o you_o may_v observe_v that_o the_o position_n will_v work_v contrary_a operation_n chap._n xliii_o the_o needle_n touch_v by_o the_o loadstone_n on_o one_o part_n do_v not_o always_o receive_v virtue_n on_o both_o part_n if_o the_o needle_n be_v touch_v at_o one_o end_n by_o the_o loadstone_n it_o receive_v virtue_n at_o that_o end_n and_o at_o the_o other_o end_n the_o contrary_a virtue_n but_o that_o must_v not_o be_v understand_v absolute_o but_o of_o that_o needle_n that_o be_v of_o a_o proportionable_a length_n for_o if_o it_o be_v too_o long_o the_o virtue_n will_v not_o come_v to_o the_o other_o end_n but_o will_v we_o know_v how_o far_o the_o virtue_n be_v come_v we_o must_v know_v how_o far_o reach_v the_o circumference_n of_o the_o virtue_n as_o i_o say_v therefore_o if_o the_o circumference_n of_o it_o be_v a_o foot_n the_o force_n will_v go_v a_o foot-long_a into_o the_o needle_n if_o we_o will_v try_v this_o touch_v a_o long_a needle_n three_o foot_n long_o with_o a_o loadstone_n at_o one_o end_n if_o it_o touch_v the_o iron_n at_o the_o other_o end_n the_o iron_n touch_v will_v not_o move_v from_o its_o place_n but_o if_o you_o touch_v it_o a_o foot_n or_o two_o long_a namely_o as_o far_o as_o the_o circumference_n of_o the_o lodestone_n virtue_n will_v reach_v and_o then_o touch_v the_o needle_n it_o will_v present_o move_v and_o be_v draw_v by_o it_o chap._n xliv_o the_o needle_n touch_v in_o the_o middle_n by_o the_o loadstone_n send_v forth_o its_o force_n at_o both_o end_n if_o the_o needle_n be_v somewhat_o too_o long_o and_o we_o rub_v it_o with_o the_o stone_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o the_o force_n of_o the_o stone_n part_n be_v diffuse_v to_o both_o end_n of_o it_o but_o very_o obscure_o for_o you_o shall_v not_o know_v which_o be_v the_o end_n but_o if_o you_o touch_v it_o something_o far_o from_o the_o middle_n the_o near_a part_n will_v receive_v the_o force_n of_o the_o part_n that_o touch_v it_o be_v it_o the_o northerly_a or_o southerly_a part_n chap._n xlv_o a_o iron_n ring_v touch_v by_o a_o loadstone_n will_v receive_v both_o virtue_n but_o if_o we_o rub_v a_o iron_n ring_n on_o the_o one_o side_n with_o a_o loadstone_n than_o the_o part_n that_o be_v touch_v will_v receive_v the_o virtue_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o loadstone_n that_o touch_v it_o and_o the_o opposite_a part_n will_v receive_v the_o contrary_a and_o therefore_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o iron_n ring_n will_v be_v capable_a but_o of_o half_a the_o force_n of_o it_o as_o if_o it_o be_v straight_o but_o if_o we_o make_v a_o pin_n round_o as_o a_o ring_n and_o the_o part_n joint_v together_o with_o a_o joint_n be_v rub_v with_o a_o loadstone_n and_o be_v rub_v be_v stretch_v straight_o again_o the_o end_n shall_v receive_v the_o same_o virtue_n be_v it_o northern_a or_o southern_a but_o by_o degree_n that_o force_n will_v grow_v feeble_a and_o in_o a_o short_a time_n become_v northerly_a and_o the_o other_o southerly_a or_o will_v receive_v more_o virtue_n than_o it_o first_o have_v may_v be_v when_o it_o be_v touch_v far_o from_o the_o end_n but_o if_o you_o will_v that_o of_o these_o a_o chain_n of_o iron_n shall_v hang_v in_o the_o air_n so_o soon_o as_o one_o ring_n touch_v on_o one_o side_n with_o the_o loadstone_n have_v receive_v force_n on_o the_o other_o side_n by_o it_o we_o may_v hang_v a_o chain_n of_o ring_n in_o the_o air_n as_o we_o may_v of_o lodestone_n so_o then_o if_o the_o ring_n be_v lay_v in_o order_n upon_o a_o table_n that_o they_o may_v one_o touch_v the_o other_o though_o they_o do_v not_o fasten_v put_v the_o loadstone_n to_o they_o and_o not_o only_o the_o first_o will_v be_v draw_v but_o the_o next_o and_o the_o three_o that_o they_o will_v hang_v like_o link_n of_o ring_n and_o not_o only_o will_v it_o be_v so_o if_o the_o loadstone_n touch_v the_o first_o that_o the_o rest_n will_v follow_v but_o if_o the_o stone_n be_v but_o near_o it_o will_v do_v the_o same_o without_o touch_v they_o chap._n xlvi_o a_o iron_n plate_n touch_v in_o the_o middle_n will_v diffuse_v its_o force_n to_o both_o end_n what_o i_o say_v of_o a_o long_a needle_n i_o say_v also_o of_o a_o iron_n bar_n for_o if_o you_o touch_v it_o in_o the_o middle_n the_o beam_n of_o it_o be_v spread_v like_o the_o beam_n of_o the_o sun_n or_o light_n of_o a_o candle_n from_o the_o centre_n to_o the_o circumference_n and_o extreme_a part_n but_o if_o we_o touch_v a_o iron_n morter_n be_v the_o force_n be_v feeble_a where_o it_o be_v touch_v about_o the_o superficies_n some_o virtue_n may_v be_v be_v perceive_v but_o it_o be_v very_o weak_a in_o the_o extreme_a part_n chap._n xlvii_o how_o file_n of_o iron_n may_v receive_v force_n if_o you_o wrap_v up_o file_n of_o iron_n in_o a_o paper_n as_o druggist_n do_v like_o a_o pyramid_n and_o put_v a_o loadstone_n near_o it_o all_o the_o file_n together_o will_v receive_v
the_o same_o force_n as_o a_o long_a piece_n of_o iron_n do_v but_o if_o you_o stir_v the_o file_n and_o put_v they_o into_o a_o open_a paper_n that_o force_n be_v lose_v and_o confound_v and_o can_v do_v nothing_o as_o if_o it_o have_v never_o be_v touch_v by_o reason_n of_o so_o many_o different_a piece_n chap._n xlviii_o whether_o garlic_n can_v hinder_v the_o virtue_n of_o the_o loadstone_n now_o i_o shall_v pass_v on_o to_o other_o property_n of_o the_o loadstone_n and_o first_o whether_o the_o lodestone_n attraction_n can_v be_v any_o way_n hinder_v plutarch_n say_v that_o garlic_n be_v at_o great_a enmity_n with_o the_o loadstone_n and_o such_o antipathy_n and_o hatred_n there_o be_v between_o these_o insensible_a creature_n that_o if_o the_o loadstone_n be_v smeer_v with_o garlic_n it_o will_v drive_v away_o iron_n from_o it_o ptolemy_n confirm_v the_o same_o that_o the_o loadstone_n will_v not_o draw_v iron_n if_o it_o be_v anoint_a with_o garlic_n as_o amber_n will_v no_o more_o draw_v straw_n and_o other_o light_a thing_n to_o it_o if_o they_o be_v first_o steep_v in_o oil_n it_o be_v a_o common_a opinion_n among_o seaman_n that_o onion_n and_o garlic_n be_v at_o odds_o with_o the_o loadstone_n and_o steers-man_n and_o such_o as_o tend_v the_o mariner_n card_n be_v forbid_v to_o eat_v onion_n or_o garlic_n lest_o they_o make_v the_o index_n of_o the_o pole_n drink_v but_o when_o i_o try_v all_o these_o thing_n i_o find_v they_o to_o be_v false_a for_o not_o only_o breathe_v and_o belch_n upon_o the_o loadstone_n after_o eat_v of_o garlic_n do_v not_o stop_v its_o virtue_n but_o when_o it_o be_v all_o anoint_a over_o with_o the_o juice_n of_o garlic_n it_o do_v perform_v its_o office_n as_o well_o as_o if_o it_o have_v never_o be_v touch_v with_o it_o and_o i_o can_v observe_v almost_o not_o the_o least_o difference_n leave_v i_o shall_v seem_v to_o make_v void_a the_o endeavour_n of_o the_o ancient_n and_o again_o when_o i_o inquire_v of_o mariner_n whether_o it_o be_v so_o that_o they_o be_v forbid_v to_o eat_v onion_n and_o garlic_n for_o that_o reason_n they_o say_v they_o be_v old_a wife_n fable_n and_o thing_n ridiculous_a and_o that_o seaman_n will_v soon_o lose_v their_o life_n then_o abstain_v from_o eat_v onion_n and_o garlic_n chap._n xlix_o how_o a_o loadstone_n astonish_v may_v be_v bring_v to_o itself_o again_o if_o a_o loadstone_n be_v drink_v and_o do_v not_o its_o office_n not_o as_o we_o say_v by_o be_v breathe_v on_o by_o garlic_n but_o rather_o by_o reason_n of_o some_o other_o part_n of_o the_o loadstone_n that_o have_v touch_v it_o so_o that_o the_o virtue_n of_o it_o be_v decay_v and_o go_v we_o shall_v restore_v it_o to_o its_o former_a virtue_n by_o cover_v it_o over_o with_o the_o file_n of_o iron_n many_o day_n until_o by_o the_o vapour_n or_o company_n of_o the_o iron_n it_o can_v perform_v its_o office_n as_o it_o shall_v chap._n l._n how_o to_o augment_v the_o lodestone_n virtue_n there_o be_v many_o learned_a man_n that_o have_v attempt_v to_o augment_v the_o lodestone_n virtue_n and_o that_o divers_a way_n that_o have_v get_v more_o force_n it_o may_v serve_v for_o very_o great_a use_n alexander_n aphrodiseus_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o problem_n inquire_v wherefore_o the_o loadstone_n only_o draw_v iron_n and_o be_v feed_v or_o help_v by_o the_o file_n of_o iron_n and_o the_o more_o it_o be_v feed_v the_o better_a it_o will_v be_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v confirm_v by_o iron_n but_o when_o i_o will_v try_v that_o i_o take_v a_o loadstone_n of_o a_o certain_a weight_n and_o i_o bury_v it_o in_o a_o heap_n of_o iron-filings_a that_o i_o know_v what_o they_o weigh_v and_o when_o i_o have_v leave_v it_o there_o many_o month_n i_o find_v my_o stone_n to_o be_v heavy_a and_o the_o iron-filings_a light_a but_o the_o difference_n be_v so_o small_a that_o in_o one_o pound_n i_o can_v find_v no_o sensible_a declination_n the_o stone_n be_v great_a and_o the_o file_n many_o so_o that_o i_o be_o doubtful_a of_o the_o truth_n paracelsus_n be_v skill_v in_o distillation_n try_v to_o do_v it_o another_o way_n for_o say_v he_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v quench_v often_o in_o oil_n of_o iron_n a_o loadstone_n red_a hot_a it_o will_v by_o degree_n recover_v force_n and_o augment_v so_o much_o that_o it_o will_v easy_o pull_v a_o nail_n forth_o that_o be_v fast_o in_o a_o wall_n which_o conceit_n please_v i_o well_o and_o thereupon_o i_o make_v the_o stone_n red_a hot_a and_o quench_v it_o often_o in_o oil_n of_o iron_n but_o it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o get_v more_o strength_n that_o it_o lose_v what_o it_o have_v and_o fear_v i_o have_v not_o do_v it_o right_n i_o try_v if_o often_o so_o i_o find_v the_o falsity_n of_o it_o and_o i_o warn_v other_o of_o it_o also_o for_o a_o loadstone_n make_v red_a hot_a in_o the_o fire_n will_v lose_v all_o its_o virtue_n as_o i_o shall_v show_v afterward_o chap._n li._n that_o the_o loadstone_n may_v lose_v its_o virtue_n i_o find_v out_o that_o this_o be_v the_o only_a true_a way_n among_o many_o that_o be_v set_v down_o by_o writer_n by_o heap_v fire-coal_n upon_o the_o loadstone_n for_o once_o make_v red-hot_a it_o present_o lose_v all_o its_o virtue_n and_o a_o vapour_n fly_v from_o it_o that_o be_v bluish_a black_a or_o brimstone-like_a smell_v strong_a as_o coal_n do_v and_o when_o that_o flame_n and_o vapour_n cease_v to_o exhale_v if_o you_o take_v it_o out_o of_o the_o fire_n all_o the_o force_n of_o it_o be_v breathe_v forth_o and_o i_o always_o think_v that_o that_o be_v the_o soul_n of_o it_o and_o the_o cause_n of_o its_o attraction_n of_o iron_n whenas_o iron_n be_v make_v of_o brimstone_n not_o perfect_a as_o i_o read_v in_o ●ebar_v and_o other_o writer_n that_o treat_v of_o metal_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o it_o run_v so_o swift_o to_o the_o loadstone_n and_o desire_n so_o much_o to_o be_v embrace_v by_o it_o and_o when_o that_o vapour_n be_v go_v from_o the_o stone_n it_o lose_v all_o its_o virtue_n and_o than_o it_o be_v but_o a_o dead_a carcase_n and_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o endeavour_v to_o revive_v it_o chap._n lii_o how_o the_o iron_n touch_v with_o the_o loadstone_n lose_v its_o force_n the_o same_o way_n the_o loadstone_n do_v the_o iron_n lose_v its_o force_n also_o for_o though_o it_o have_v be_v excellent_o well_o touch_v by_o the_o loadstone_n if_o you_o heart_n it_o red-hot_a in_o the_o fire_n it_o will_v lose_v its_o force_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o that_o part_n of_o the_o loadstone_n that_o cleave_v to_o the_o iron_n lose_v its_o force_n in_o the_o fire_n and_o therefore_o the_o iron_n deprive_v of_o that_o lose_v the_o force_n also_o wherefore_o in_o the_o mariner_n compass_n or_o in_o other_o use_n when_o the_o iron_n be_v stupefy_v by_o the_o touch_n of_o other_o thing_n and_o have_v not_o its_o due_a force_n to_o free_v it_o from_o this_o imperfection_n we_o put_v it_o into_o the_o fire_n hence_o we_o find_v the_o error_n of_o many_o man_n who_o when_o they_o put_v the_o needle_n into_o the_o compass_n they_o first_o make_v it_o red-hot_a and_o then_o they_o rub_v it_o with_o the_o loadstone_n suppose_v it_o will_v by_o that_o mean_n take_v in_o the_o lodestone_n virtue_n the_o more_o but_o they_o do_v not_o only_o by_o contrary_n but_o they_o so_o make_v void_a the_o lodestone_n virtue_n that_o it_o can_v do_v its_o office_n but_o that_o force_n be_v drive_v out_o of_o the_o iron_n by_o the_o fire_n and_o it_o be_v just_a as_o it_o be_v before_o it_o be_v touch_v with_o the_o loadstone_n wherefore_o as_o often_o as_o that_o force_n be_v drive_v away_o with_o the_o fire_n we_o may_v touch_v it_o again_o and_o give_v it_o the_o same_o force_n chap._n liii_o it_o be_v false_a that_o the_o diamond_n do_v hinder_v the_o lodestone_n virtue_n we_o show_v that_o it_o be_v a_o false_a report_n that_o the_o loadstone_n anoint_a with_o garlic_n lose_v its_o virtue_n but_o it_o be_v more_o false_a that_o it_o lose_v its_o virtue_n by_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o diamond_n for_o say_v some_o there_o be_v so_o much_o discord_n between_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o loadstone_n and_o the_o diamond_n and_o they_o be_v so_o hateful_a one_o against_o the_o other_o and_o secret_a enemy_n that_o if_o the_o diamond_n be_v put_v to_o the_o loadstone_n it_o present_o faint_v and_o lose_v all_o its_o force_n pliny_n the_o loadstone_n so_o disagree_v with_o the_o diamond_n that_o if_o iron_n be_v lay_v by_o it_o it_o will_v not_o let_v the_o loadstone_n draw_v it_o and_o if_o the_o loadstone_n do_v attract_v it_o it_o will_v snatch_v it_o away_o again_o from_o it_o st._n augustine_n
i_o will_v say_v what_o i_o have_v read_v of_o the_o loadstone_n how_o that_o if_o the_o diamond_n be_v by_o it_o it_o will_v not_o draw_v iron_n and_o if_o it_o do_v when_o it_o come_v near_o the_o diamond_n it_o will_v let_v it_o fall_v marbodeus_n of_o the_o loadstone_n all_o lodestone_n by_o their_o virtue_n iron_n draw_v but_o of_o the_o diamond_n it_o stand_v in_o awe_n take_v the_o iron_n from_o it_o by_o nature_n law_n i_o try_v this_o often_o and_o find_v it_o false_a and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o truth_n in_o it_o but_o there_o be_v many_o smatteres_n and_o ignorant_a fellow_n that_o will_v fain_o reconcile_v the_o ancient_a writer_n and_o excuse_v these_o lie_n not_o see_v what_o damage_n they_o bring_v to_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o learning_n for_o the_o new_a writer_n build_v on_o their_o ground_n think_v they_o true_a add_v to_o they_o and_o invent_v and_o draw_v other_o experiment_n from_o they_o that_o be_v false_a than_o the_o principle_n they_o insist_v on_o the_o blind_a lead_v the_o blind_a and_o both_o fall_n into_o the_o pit_n truth_n must_v be_v search_v love_v and_o profess_v by_o all_o man_n nor_o must_v any_o man_n authority_n old_a or_o new_a hold_v we_o from_o it_o but_o to_o return_v from_o whence_o those_o reconcilers_n idleness_n draw_v i_o i_o take_v a_o piece_n of_o a_o loadstone_n to_o try_v by_o it_o be_v hardly_o four_o grain_n in_o weight_n i_o fasten_v the_o file_n of_o iron_n very_o fast_o to_o it_o then_o i_o put_v the_o diamond_n that_o be_v three_o or_o four_o time_n big_a than_o they_o both_o but_o that_o will_v not_o make_v the_o loadstone_n forsake_v the_o iron_n then_o i_o take_v off_o the_o file_n of_o iron_n from_o the_o loadstone_n and_o set_v they_o at_o a_o just_a distance_n and_o it_o draw_v the_o file_n to_o it_o though_o the_o diamond_n be_v by_o i_o say_v this_o lest_o they_o shall_v think_v i_o fail_v in_o the_o trial_n and_o to_o have_v take_v a_o loadstone_n of_o twenty_o or_o thirty_o pound_n weight_n and_o fasten_v a_o ounce_n of_o iron_n to_o it_o and_o then_o to_o have_v take_v a_o very_a small_a diamond_n and_o put_v it_o to_o they_o to_o make_v trial_n with_o chap._n liv._o goat_n blood_n do_v not_o free_a the_o loadstone_n from_o the_o enchantment_n of_o the_o diamond_n i_o say_v that_o from_o false_a principle_n be_v draw_v most_o false_a conclusion_n also_o i_o say_v that_o it_o be_v relate_v that_o the_o juice_n of_o garlic_n smeer_v on_o the_o loadstone_n will_v take_v away_o its_o attraction_n of_o iron_n and_o that_o when_o the_o diamond_n be_v by_o it_o will_v not_o draw_v iron_n or_o will_v let_v it_o fall_v but_o because_o say_v some_o goat_n blood_n will_v break_v the_o diamond_n if_o the_o loadstone_n be_v anoint_a with_o goat_n blood_n it_o will_v recover_v castianus_n in_o geoponic_n graec._n the_o loadstone_n draw_v iron_n to_o it_o and_o again_o drive_v it_o away_o from_o it_o if_o it_o be_v anoint_v with_o garlic_n but_o that_o the_o force_n almost_o lose_v may_v be_v restore_v it_o must_v be_v wash_v in_o goat_n blood_n rhennius_n the_o interpreter_n of_o dionysius_n against_o which_o nor_o fire_n nor_o steel_n ever_o win_v goat_n blood_n if_o warm_a can_v break_v the_o diamond_n nor_o stroke_v of_o the_o hammer_n can_v consume_v this_o stone_n which_o from_o the_o loadstone_n do_v the_o iron_n take_v that_o it_o will_v still_o embrace_v it_o let_v alone_o diamond_n lodestone_n virtue_n empty_v make_v marbodeus_n of_o the_o same_o a_o diamond_n be_v mighty_a hard_a a_o stone_n that_o on_o the_o anvil_n never_o can_v be_v break_v nor_o steel_n nor_o fire_n hurt_v it_o yet_o it_o be_v know_v it_o crumble_v in_o goat_n blood_n if_o lay_v to_o soak_v since_o therefore_o there_o be_v a_o antipathy_n between_o the_o diamond_n and_o the_o loadstone_n and_o there_o be_v as_o great_a antipathy_n between_o the_o diamond_n and_o goat_n blood_n as_o there_o be_v sympathy_n between_o goat_n blood_n and_o the_o loadstone_n we_o be_v from_o this_o argument_n proceed_v thus_o far_o that_o when_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o loadstone_n be_v grow_v dull_a either_o by_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o diamond_n or_o stink_v of_o garlic_n if_o it_o be_v wash_v in_o goat_n blood_n it_o will_v then_o recover_v its_o former_a force_n and_o be_v make_v more_o strong_a but_o i_o have_v try_v that_o all_o the_o report_n be_v false_a for_o the_o diamond_n be_v not_o so_o hard_a as_o man_n say_v it_o be_v for_o it_o will_v yield_v to_o steel_n and_o to_o a_o moderate_a fire_n nor_o do_v it_o grow_v soft_a in_o goat_n blood_n or_o camel_n blood_n or_o ass_n blood_n and_o our_o jeweller_n count_v all_o these_o relation_n false_a and_o ridiculous_a nor_o be_v the_o virtue_n of_o the_o loadstone_n be_v lose_v recover_v by_o goat_n blood_n i_o have_v say_v so_o much_o to_o let_v man_n see_v what_o false_a conclusion_n be_v draw_v from_o false_a principle_n chap._n lv._o the_o iron_n touch_v with_o a_o diamond_n will_v turn_v to_o the_o north._n but_o this_o be_v most_o true_a that_o i_o find_v out_o by_o chance_n when_o i_o make_v trial_n whether_o the_o diamond_n have_v any_o force_n to_o weaken_v the_o lodestone_n virtue_n as_o i_o say_v for_o if_o you_o rub_v a_o steel-needle_n on_o a_o diamond_n and_o then_o put_v it_o into_o a_o boat_n or_o thrust_v it_o through_o a_o reed_n or_o hang_v it_o up_o by_o a_o thread_n it_o will_v present_o turn_v to_o the_o north_n almost_o as_o well_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v touch_v with_o the_o loadstone_n but_o something_o more_o faint_o and_o what_o be_v worth_a note_n the_o contrary_a part_n will_v turn_v the_o iron_n to_o the_o south_n and_o when_o i_o have_v try_v this_o in_o many_o steel-needle_n and_o put_v they_o all_o into_o the_o water_n i_o find_v that_o they_o all_o stand_v equi-distant_a point_v to_o the_o north._n and_o if_o they_o that_o write_v that_o the_o loadstone_n be_v weaken_v by_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o diamond_n have_v write_v thus_o ●●ey_n have_v say_v more_o truth_n for_o a_o needle_n rub_v on_o a_o diamond_n and_o stick_v in_o a_o 〈◊〉_d ●nd_v put_v into_o the_o water_n that_o it_o may_v turn_v free_o be_v turn_v with_o your_o finger_n when_o it_o stand_v still_o it_o will_v turn_v north_n and_o point_n at_o it_o exact_o chap._n lvi_o the_o force_n and_o remedy_n of_o the_o loadstone_n our_o ancestor_n invent_v many_o thing_n by_o reason_n of_o this_o admirable_a attractive_a operation_n of_o the_o loadstone_n and_o find_v out_o many_o remedy_n that_o be_v worth_a observe_v from_o this_o draw_a quality_n that_o it_o allure_v iron_n to_o it_o and_o that_o they_o mutual_o attract_v the_o one_o the_o other_o they_o do_v attribute_n unto_o it_o a_o understanding_n of_o venereous_a action_n and_o that_o they_o be_v one_o in_o love_n with_o the_o other_o nor_o will_v their_o mad_a love_n abate_v till_o they_o embrace_v each_o one_o the_o other_o and_o when_o they_o turn_v their_o back_n they_o hate_v one_o the_o other_o and_o drive_v one_o the_o other_o off_o and_o that_o they_o contain_v in_o they_o also_o the_o principle_n of_o hatred_n marbodeus_n this_o stone_n do_v reconcile_v the_o man_n and_o wife_n and_o she_o recall_v that_o from_o her_o husband_n go_v if_o one_o will_v know_v she_o lead_v a_o whorish_a life_n under_o her_o head_n when_o that_o she_o sleep_v it_o show_v for_o she_o that_o be_v chaste_a will_v present_o embrace_v her_o husband_n whilst_o she_o sleep_v but_o a_o whore_n fall_v out_o of_o the_o bed_n as_o throw_v out_o with_o disgrace_n with_o stink_n of_o the_o stone_n which_o show_v this_o and_o much_o more_o and_o for_o this_o cause_n our_o ancestor_n to_o signify_v as_o much_o do_v ofttimes_o engrave_v the_o picture_n of_o venus_n upon_o the_o loadstone_n hence_o claudian_n write_v the_o loadstone_n venus_n ofttimes_o represent_v i_o remember_v also_o that_o many_o of_o the_o ancient_n report_v that_o if_o a_o loadstone_n be_v beat_v into_o powder_n and_o be_v strew_v into_o burn_a coal_n about_o the_o corner_n of_o the_o house_n that_o the_o smoke_n may_v fly_v up_o those_o that_o be_v in_o the_o house_n will_v present_o run_v out_o for_o fear_v the_o house_n will_v fall_v and_o fright_v with_o these_o phantasm_n will_v run_v forsake_v all_o their_o house_n and_o thus_o thief_n may_v steal_v all_o their_o good_n marbodeus_n if_o that_o a_o thief_n can_v creep_v into_o a_o house_n that_o be_v full_a of_o wealth_n and_o treasure_n have_v good_a store_n let_v he_o on_o burn_a coal_n before_o he_o rouse_v the_o people_n strew_v the_o loadstone_n dust_n all_o ore_n that_o so_o the_o smoke_n may_v at_o each_o corner_n rise_v and_o that_o will_v make_v the_o people_n wake_v and_o think_v the_o house_n will_v fall_v
may_v be_v generate_v of_o great_a courage_n and_o with_o divers_a rare_a property_n chap_n 6_o pretty_a little_a dog_n to_o play_v with_o chap_n 7_o amend_v the_o defect_n in_o dog_n chap_n 8_o divers_a kind_n of_o mule_n chap_n 9_o mingle_v sheep_n and_o goat_n by_o generation_n chap_n 10_o commixion_n whereby_o beast_n of_o divers_a kind_n be_v generate_v chap_n 11_o copulation_n of_o a_o man_n with_o divers_a kind_n of_o beast_n chap_n 12_o divers_a kind_n of_o bird_n generate_v by_o divers_a bird_n couple_v together_o chap_n 13_o commixion_n of_o hen_n with_o other_o bird_n chap_n 14_o hawk_n of_o divers_a property_n generate_v chap_n 15_o commixion_n of_o divers_a kind_n of_o fish_n chap_n 16_o new_a and_o strange_a monster_n chap_n 17_o way_n to_o produce_v strange_a and_o monstrous_a birth_n chap_n 18_o wonderful_a force_n of_o imagination_n and_o how_o to_o produce_v particoloured_a birth_n chap_n 19_o woman_n to_o bring_v forth_o fair_a and_o beautiful_a child_n chap_n 20_o either_o male_n or_o female_n to_o be_v generate_v chap_n 21_o experiment_n practise_v upon_o divers_a live_a creature_n chap_n 22_o the_o three_o book_n of_o the_o production_n of_o new_a plant_n new_a kind_n of_o plant_n may_v be_v generate_v of_o putrefaction_n chap_n 1_o plant_n change_v one_o degenerate_v into_o the_o form_n of_o the_o other_o chap_n 2_o one_o fruit_n compound_v of_o many_o chap_n 3_o a_o second_o mean_v chap_n 4_o a_o three_o way_n chap_n 5_o fruit_n make_v double_a the_o one_o contain_v within_o the_o other_o chap_n 6_o strange_a fruit_n may_v be_v generate_v and_o make_v either_o better_o or_o worse_a chap_n 7_o ripe_a fruit_n and_o flower_n before_o their_o ordinary_a season_n chap_n 8_o fruit_n and_o flower_n may_v be_v have_v at_o all_o time_n of_o the_o year_n chap_n 9_o make_v late_o and_o backward_o chap_n 10_o fruit_n to_o grow_v big_a than_o their_o ordinary_a kind_n chap_n 11_o fruit_n that_o shall_v have_v neither_o stone_n nor_o kernel_n chap_n 12_o fruit_n produce_v without_o any_o rine_n or_o shell_n chap_n 13_o colour_n such_o as_o be_v not_o incident_a to_o their_o kind_a chap_n 14_o colour_n of_o flower_n may_v be_v change_v chap_n 15_o fruit_n and_o flower_n may_v be_v change_v to_o a_o better_a favour_n then_o ordinary_a chap_n 16_o fruit_n to_o be_v sweet_a and_o pleasent_a for_o taste_v chap_n 17_o fruit_n in_o grow_v may_v be_v make_v to_o resemble_v all_o figure_n and_o impression_n whatsoever_o chap_n 18_o fruit_n to_o be_v make_v more_o tender_a beautiful_a and_o goodly_a to_o the_o eye_n chap_n 19_o divers_a kind_n of_o fruit_n and_o wine_n make_v medicinable_a chap_n 20_o fruit_n and_o vine_n plant_v that_o may_v yield_v great_a increase_v chap_n 21_o the_o four_o book_n the_o increase_n of_o household_n stuffe_n fruit_n long_o preserve_v on_o their_o tree_n chap_n 1_o flower_n preserve_v on_o their_o own_o stallk_n chap_n 2_o fruit-safes_a or_o place_n to_o preserve_v fruit_n convenient_o chap_n 3_o time_n to_o be_v choose_v for_o preserve_v such_o fruit_n as_o you_o lie_v instore_v for_o a_o great_a while_n chap_n 4_o manner_n of_o gather_v fruit_n and_o how_o to_o dress_v the_o stalk_n to_o prevent_v the_o original_a cause_n of_o their_o putrefaction_n chap_n 5_o ground_n fruit_n shall_v grow_v in_o and_o be_v gather_v which_o we_o lie_v up_o chap_n 6_o fruit_n to_o be_v shut_v up_o close_o from_o the_o air_n chap_n 7_o the_o ancient_n shut_v fruit_n close_o in_o certain_a vessel_n and_o put_v they_o in_o other_o vessel_n full_a of_o liquor_n chap_n 8_o fruit_n drench_v in_o honey_n to_o make_v they_o last_o for_o a_o long_a time_n chap_n 9_o fruit_n may_v belong_v preserve_v in_o ordinary_a wine_n sodden_a wine_n new_a wine_n or_o else_o in_o wine_n lees_n chap_n 10_o fruit_n very_o well_o preserve_v in_o salt-water_n chap_n 11_o thing_n that_o may_v be_v preserve_v in_o oil_n and_o lees_n of_o oil_n chap_n 12_o apple_n long_o preserve_v in_o sawdust_n with_o leaf_n chaff_n and_o straw_n chap_n 13_o fruit_n mix_v with_o many_o thing_n for_o their_o preservation_n chap_n 14_o thing_n may_v be_v preserve_v from_o putrefaction_n chap_n 15_o divers_a sort_n of_o bread_n may_v be_v make_v chap_n 16_o bread_n make_v of_o root_n and_o fruit_n chap_n 17_o way_n to_o make_v bread_n of_o corn_n and_o pulse_n chap_n 18_o bread_n increase_v in_o weight_n chap_n 19_o to_o endure_v long_a hunger_n and_o thirst_n chap_n 20_o of_o what_o fruit_n wine_n may_v be_v make_v chap_n 21_o vinegar_n to_o be_v make_v divers_a way_n and_o of_o what_o chap_n 22_o defect_n of_o wine_n manage_v and_o restore_v chap_n 23_o oil_n make_v of_o divers_a thing_n chap_n 24_o many_o sort_n of_o thread_n may_v be_v provide_v chap_n 25_o egg_n hatch_v without_o a_o hen_n chap_n 26_o the_o five_o book_n of_o change_a metal_n to_o convert_v tin_n into_o a_o more_o excellent_a metal_n chap_n 1_o lead_v into_o another_o metal_n chap_n 2_o brass_n into_o a_o more_o worthy_a metal_n chap_n 3_o iron_n into_o a_o worthy_a metal_n chap_n 4_o quicksilver_n its_o effect_n and_o operation_n chap_n 5_o of_o silver_n chap_n 6_o operation_n necessary_a for_o use_v chap_n 7_o to_o make_v a_o metal_n more_o weighty_a chap_n 8_o to_o part_n metal_n without_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la chap_n 9_o to_o part_n gold_n or_o silver_n from_o other_o metal_n with_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la chap_n 10_o the_o six_o book_n of_o counterfeit_v precious_a stone_n salt_n use_v in_o the_o composition_n of_o gem_n chap_n 1_o how_o fliut_a or_o crystal_n be_v to_o be_v prepare_v and_o how_o pastil_v be_v boil_v chap_n 2_o the_o furnace_n and_o the_o part_n thereof_o chap_n 3_o to_o make_v colour_n chap_n 4_o how_o gem_n be_v colour_v chap_n 5_o gem_n otherwise_o make_v chap_n 6_o tincture_n of_o brystal_n chap_n 7_o make_v smalt_n or_o ennamel_n chap_n 8_o smalt_n of_o a_o rose_n colour_n chap_n 9_o leave_n of_o metal_n to_o be_v put_v under_o gem_n chap_n 10_o how_o to_o be_v polish_a chap_n 11_o building_n a_o furnace_n for_o the_o colour_n plate_n chap_n 12_o ray_n colour_v by_o a_o mixture_n of_o metal_n chap_n 13_o the_o seven_o book_n of_o the_o wonder_n of_o the_o loadstone_n it_o be_v name_n kind_a and_o country_n chap_n 1_o natural_a reason_n of_o its_o attraction_n chap_n 2_o the_o loadstone_n opposite_a pole_n north_n south_n and_o how_o they_o may_v be_v know_v chap_n 3_o the_o stone_n force_v send_v by_o a_o right_a line_n from_o north_n to_o south_n through_o the_o length_n chap_n 4_o the_o polar_n line_n not_o stable_n but_o movable_a chap_n 5_o the_o force_n of_o north_n and_o south_n vigorous_a in_o the_o point_n chap_n 6_o by_o the_o touch_n of_o other_o stone_n those_o point_n will_v not_o change_v there_o force_v chap_n 7_o a_o loadstone_n will_v draw_v a_o loadstone_n and_o drive_v it_o from_o it_o chap_n 8_o a_o sport_n of_o the_o loadstone_n chap_n 9_o the_o great_a the_o load_n stone_n the_o great_a its_o force_n chap_n 10_o the_o force_n of_o this_o stone_n will_v pass_v into_o other_o stone_n chap_n 11_o in_o the_o loadstone_n hairiness_n be_v contuse_v chap_n 12_o the_o attractive_a part_n more_o violent_a than_o the_o part_n that_o drive_v off_o chap_n 13_o contrary_a part_n of_o the_o stone_n contrary_a one_o to_o another_o chap_n 14_o to_o know_v the_o polar_n point_v in_o the_o loadstone_n chap_n 15_o the_o force_n of_o draw_v and_o drive_v off_o can_v be_v hinder_v chap_n 16_o make_v a_o army_n of_o sand_n to_o fight_v chap_n 17_o situation_n make_v its_o vertnes_n contrary_a chap_n 18_o the_o attractive_a force_n of_o the_o loadstone_n may_v be_v weigh_v chap_n 19_o the_o mutual_a attraction_n and_o drive_v off_o of_o the_o loadstone_n and_o of_o iron_n chap_n 20_o iron_n and_o the_o loadstone_n in_o great_a amity_n than_o the_o loadstone_n be_v with_o the_o load_n stone_n chap_n 21_o the_o loadstone_n do_v not_o draw_v on_o all_o part_n but_o at_o certain_a point_n chap_n 22_o the_o same_o loadstone_n that_o draw_v do_v on_o the_o contrary_a point_n drive_v off_o the_o iron_n chap_n 23_o iron_n to_o leap_v on_o a_o table_n no_o loadstone_n be_v see_v chap_n 24_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o loadstone_n be_v send_v through_o the_o piece_n of_o iron_n chap_n 25_o the_o loadstone_n within_o the_o sphere_n of_o its_o virtue_n send_v it_o forth_o without_o touch_v chap_n 26_o the_o loadstone_n can_v hang_v iron_n in_o the_o air_n chap_n 27_o the_o force_n of_o the_o loadstone_n can_v be_v hinder_v by_o a_o wall_n or_o table_n come_v between_o chap_n 28_o a_o man_n of_o wood_n may_v row_v a_o boat_n with_o other_o conceit_n chap_n 29_o a_o load_n stone_n on_o a_o plate_n of_o iron_n will_v not_o stir_v iron_n chap_n 30_o the_o position_n of_o the_o iron_n will_v change_v the_o force_n
chap_n 31_o the_o iron_n rub_v with_o the_o northern_a point_n of_o the_o loadstone_n will_v turn_v to_o the_o south_n and_o with_o the_o south_n point_n to_o the_o north_n chap_n 32_o iron_n touch_v with_o the_o loadstone_n will_v impart_v the_o force_n to_o other_o iron_n chap_n 33_o the_o virtue_n receive_v in_o the_o iron_n be_v weaken_v by_o one_o that_o be_v strong_a chap_n 34_o to_o discern_v in_o a_o stone_n the_o south_n or_o north_n point_n chap_n 35_o to_o rub_v the_o iron-needle_n of_o the_o mariner_n compass_v chap_n 36_o the_o use_n of_o mariner_n compass_n chap_n 37_o the_o longitude_n of_o the_o world_n may_v be_v find_v out_o by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o loadstone_n chap_n 38_o if_o the_o mariner_n needle_n stand_v still_o and_o the_o loadstone_n move_v or_o contrary_o they_o will_v move_v contrary_a way_n chap_n 39_o the_o loadstone_n impart_v a_o contrary_a form_n to_o the_o needle_n chap_n 40_o two_o needle_n touch_v by_o the_o load_n stone_n obtain_v contrary_a force_n chap_n 41_o the_o force_n of_o the_o iron_n that_o draw_v will_v drive_v off_o iron_n by_o diversity_n of_o situation_n chap_n 42_o the_o needle_n touch_v by_o the_o loadstone_n on_o one_o part_n do_v not_o always_o receive_v virtue_n on_o both_o part_n chap_n 43_o the_o needle_n touch_v in_o the_o middle_n by_o the_o loadstone_n send_v forth_o its_o force_n at_o both_o end_v chap_n 44_o a_o iron_n ring_v touch_v by_o a_o load_n stone_n will_v receive_v both_o virtue_n chap_n 45_o a_o iron_n plate_n touch_v in_o the_o middle_a will_n difit_n force_n at_o both_o end_v chap_n 46_o file_n iron_n may_v receive_v force_n chap_n 47_o whether_o garlic_n can_v hinder_v the_o virtue_n of_o the_o loadstone_n chap_n 48_o a_o loadstone_n astonish_v may_v be_v bring_v to_o its_o self_n again_o chap_n 49_o to_o augment_v the_o loadstone_n virtue_n chap_n 50_o that_o the_o loadstone_n may_v lose_v its_o virtue_n chap_n 51_o how_o the_o iron_n touch_v with_o the_o load_n stone_n lose_v its_o force_n chap_n 52_o that_o the_o diamond_n hinder_v the_o loadstone_n virtue_n be_v false_a chap_n 43_o goat_n blood_n do_v not_o free_a the_o loadstone_n from_o the_o enchantment_n of_o the_o diamond_n chap_n 54_o the_o iron_n touch_v with_o a_o diamond_n will_v turn_v to_o the_o north_n chap_n 55_o force_n and_o remedy_n of_o the_o loadstone_n chap_n 56_o the_o eight_o book_n of_o physical_a experiment_n medicine_n which_o cause_n sleep_v chap_n 1_o to_o make_v a_o man_n out_o of_o his_o sense_n for_o a_o day_n chap_n 2_o to_o cause_n several_a kind_n of_o dream_n chap_n 3_o excellent_a remedy_n for_o the_o eye_n chap_n 4_o to_o fa●ten_v the_o tooth_n chap_n 5_o for_o other_o infirmity_n of_o man_n body_n chap_n 6_o that_o a_o woman_n may_v conceive_v chap_n 7_o remedy_n against_o the_o pox_n chap_n 8_o antidote_n against_o poison_n chap_n 9_o the_o plague_n chap_n 10_o remedy_n for_o wound_n and_o blow_v chap_n 11_o a_o secret_a medicine_n for_o wound_n chap_n 12_o to_o counterfeit_a infirmity_n chap_n 13_o of_o fascination_n and_o preservative_n against_o enchantment_n chap_n 14_o the_o nine_o book_n of_o beautify_v woman_n to_o die_v the_o hair_n yellow_a or_o gold-colour_n chap_n 1_o red_a chap_n chap_n 2_o black_a chap_n chap_n 3_o to_o make_v hair_n part_v smooth_a chap_n 4_o how_o hair_n may_v grow_v again_o chap_n 5_o to_o take_v away_o sore_n and_o worm_n that_o spoil_v the_o hair_n chap_n 6_o to_o make_v hair_n curl_v chap_n 7_o to_o make_v the_o eyebrow_n black_a chap_n 8_o to_o make_v the_o face_n white_a chap_n 9_o to_o make_v the_o face_n very_o clean_o to_o receive_v the_o colour_n chap_n 10_o to_o make_v the_o face_n very_o soft_a chap_n 11_o to_o make_v the_o face_n shine_v like_o silver_n chap_n 12_o to_o dissolve_v talk_n for_o to_o beautify_v woman_n chap_n 13_o the_o preparation_n of_o sublimate_n chap_n 14_o how_o white-lead_a be_v prepare_v for_o the_o face_n chap_n 15_o the_o best_a sope_n for_o woman_n chap_n 16_o to_o make_v the_o face_n rose-coloured_a chap_n 17_o against_o redness_n of_o the_o face_n chap_n 18_o to_o make_v a_o sunburn_a face_n white_a chap_n 19_o to_o take_v sp●ts_n from_o the_o face_n chap_n 20_o to_o take_v off_o red_a pimple_n chap_n 21_o to_o take_v letter_n from_o the_o face_n or_o elsewhere_o chap_n 22_o to_o take_v away_o wart_n chap_n 23_o to_o take_v wrinkle_n from_o the_o body_n chap_n 24_o of_o dentifrice_n chap_n 25_o to_o hinder_v the_o breast_n from_o augment_v chap_n 26_o to_o make_v the_o hand_n white_a chap_n 27_o to_o correct_v the_o ill_n send_v of_o the_o armpit_n chap_n 28_o how_o the_o matrix_fw-la over-widened_n in_o childbirth_n may_v be_v make_v narrow_a chap_n 29_o sport_n against_o woman_n chap_n 30_o the_o ten_o book_n of_o distillation_n what_o distillation_n be_v how_o many_o sort_n chap_n 1_o extraction_n of_o water_n chap_n 2_o extract_a aqua_fw-la vitæ_fw-la chap_n 3_o to_o distil_v with_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n chap_n 4_o to_o draw_v oil_n by_o expression_n chap_n 5_o to_o extract_v oil_n with_o water_n chap_n 6_o to_o separate_v oil_n from_o water_n chap_n 7_o to_o make_v a_o instrument_n to_o extract_v oil_n in_o a_o great_a quantity_n and_o without_o danger_n of_o burn_a chap_n 8_o the_o description_n of_o a_o descendatory_a chap_n 9_o to_o extract_v oil_n out_o of_o gum_n chap_n 10_o to_o draw_v oil_n out_o of_o other_o thing_n chap_n 11_o to_o extract_v oil_n by_o descent_n chap_n 12_o extraction_n of_o essence_n chap_n 13_o magistery_n what_o their_o extraction_n chap_n 14_o to_o extract_v tincture_n chap_n 15_o to_o extract_v salt_n chap_n 16_o of_o elixir_n chap_n 17_o of_o a_o clissus_n how_o make_v chap_n 18_o to_o get_v oil_n out_o of_o salt_n chap_n 19_o of_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la chap_n 20_o of_o the_o separation_n of_o the_o element_n chap_n 21_o the_o eleven_o book_n of_o perfume_a of_o perfume_a water_n chap_n 1_o to_o make_v sweet_a water_n by_o infusion_n chap_n 2_o to_o make_v sweet_a oil_n chap_n 3_o to_o extract_v water_n and_o oil_n out_o of_o sweet_a gum_n by_o infusion_n chap_n 4_o to_o perfume_v skin_n chap_n 5_o to_o make_v sweet_a powder_n chap_n 6_o to_o make_v sweet_a compound_n chap_n 7_o to_o make_v sweet_a perfume_n chap_n 8_o to_o adulterate_a musk_n chap_n 9_o the_o twelve_o book_n of_o artificial_a fire_n divers_a way_n to_o procure_v fire_n chap_n 1_o the_o composition_n for_o fire_n our_o ancestor_n use_v chap_n 2_o divers_a composition_n of_o gunpowder_n chap_n 3_o pipe_n make_v to_o cast_v out_o fire_n chap_n 4_o to_o make_v fire-ball_n that_o be_v shoot_v in_o brass-gun_n chap_n 5_o composition_n with_o burn_a water_n chap_n 6_o ball_n make_v of_o metal_n to_o cast_v forth_o fire_n and_o iron_n wedge_n chap_n 7_o how_o in_o plain_a ground_n and_o under_o water_n mine_n may_v be_v present_o dig_v chap_n 8_o thing_n good_a to_o extinguish_v fire_n chap_n 9_o divers_a composition_n for_o fire_n chap_n 10_o fire-composition_n for_o feastival_n day_n chap_n 11_o experiment_n of_o fire_n chap_n 12_o how_o a_o candle_n shall_v burn_v continual_o chap_n 13_o the_o thirteen_o book_n of_o temper_v steel_n iron_n by_o mixture_n may_v be_v harden_v chap_n 1_o how_o iron_n will_v wax_v soft_a chap_n 2_o the_o temper_n of_o iron_n must_v be_v use_v upon_o soft_a iron_n chap_n 3_o how_o for_o all_o mixture_n iron_n may_v be_v temper_v most_o hard_a chap_n 4_o liquor_n that_o will_v harden_v iron_n chap_n 5_o the_o temper_n of_o a_o tool_n shall_v cut_v a_o porphyr_n marble_n stone_n chap_n 6_o to_o grave_a a_o porphyr_n marble_n without_o a_o iron_n tool_n chap_n 7_o how_o iron_n by_o heat_n in_o the_o fire_n may_v be_v make_v tractable_a for_o work_n chap_n 8_o how_o damask_n knife_n may_v be_v make_v chap_n 9_o polish_a iron_n how_o preserve_v from_o rust_n chap_n 10_o the_o fourteen_o book_n of_o cookery_n how_o flesh_n may_v be_v make_v tender_a chap_n 1_o how_o flesh_n may_v grow_v tender_a by_o secret_a propriety_n chap_n 2_o how_o flesh_n may_v be_v make_v tender_a otherwise_o chap_n 3_o how_o shell-creature_n may_v grow_v more_o tender_a chap_n 4_o that_o live_a creature_n may_v be_v make_v more_o fat_a and_o well_o taste_v chap_n 5_o how_o the_o flesh_n of_o animal_n be_v make_v sweet_a chap_n 6_o how_o they_o be_v make_v too_o bitter_a to_o be_v eat_v chap_n 7_o how_o animal_n may_v be_v boil_v roast_a bake_a all_o at_o once_o chap_n 8_o divers_a way_n to_o dress_v pullet_n chap_n 9_o how_o meat_n may_v be_v prepare_v in_o place_n where_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o roast_v they_o with_o chap_n 10_o divers_a confection_n of_o wine_n chap_n 11_o to_o make_v man_n drink_v and_o loath_a wine_n chap_n 12_o to_o drive_v parasite_n from_o great_a man_n table_n
we_o shall_v speak_v of_o the_o rest_n in_o other_o place_n chap._n iu._n the_o force_n of_o the_o stone_n be_v send_v by_o a_o right_a line_n from_o north_n to_o south_n through_o the_o length_n of_o it_o but_o the_o two_o point_n we_o speak_v of_o be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o right_a line_n run_v through_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o stone_n from_o north_n to_o south_n if_o any_o man_n break_v the_o stone_n and_o break_v this_o line_n those_o end_n of_o the_o division_n will_v present_o be_v of_o another_o property_n and_o virtue_n and_o will_v be_v enemy_n one_o to_o the_o other_o which_o be_v a_o great_a wonder_n for_o these_o two_o point_n when_o they_o be_v join_v together_o have_v the_o same_o force_n of_o turn_v to_o the_o pole_n but_o now_o be_v part_v asunder_o one_o will_v turn_v to_o the_o north_n the_o other_o to_o the_o south_n keep_v the_o same_o posture_n and_o position_n they_o have_v in_o the_o mine_n where_o they_o be_v breed_v and_o the_o same_o happen_v in_o the_o least_o bit_n that_o be_v see_v in_o the_o great_a loadstone_n for_o example_n let_v the_o rock_n of_o loadstone_n be_v abcd_v and_o let_v the_o line_n from_o north_n to_o south_n be_v ab_fw-la if_o we_o shall_v cut_v the_o stone_n ab_fw-la out_o of_o the_o rock_n the_o very_a line_n ab_fw-la in_o the_o stone_n will_v represent_v the_o polar_n line_n from_o north_n to_o south_n but_o if_o we_o break_v the_o stone_n broad-waye_n every_o little_a piece_n will_v keep_v its_o line_n cut_a the_o stone_n ab_fw-la broad-way_n as_o cf_n there_o will_v be_v two_o stone_n acd_v and_o efb_v i_o say_v the_o stone_n cut_v through_o the_o line_n cd_o each_o of_o they_o will_v have_v its_o pole_n of_o the_o world_n in_o the_o stone_n agd_v the_o north-pole_n will_v be_v a_o the_o south_n g._n in_o the_o stone_n efb_n the_o north_n will_v be_v h_n the_o south_n b_o and_o that_o be_v beyond_o all_o admiration_n that_o the_o point_n gh_o whilst_o the_o stone_n be_v but_o one_o be_v but_o one_o as_o be_v agree_v together_o they_o have_v the_o same_o force_n but_o when_o the_o stone_n be_v divide_v each_o part_n will_v hold_v its_o virtue_n and_o be_v quite_o contrary_a and_o at_o enmity_n for_o g_z always_o turn_v to_o the_o south_n and_o h_n to_o the_o north_n and_o every_o bit_n will_v have_v its_o pole_n and_o if_o you_o fit_v the_o divide_a stone_n with_o boat_n a_o and_o h_n will_v turn_v to_o the_o north_n g_o and_o b_o to_o the_o south_n and_o the_o same_o will_v fall_v out_o if_o you_o divide_v agnostus_n and_o hb_n into_o many_o small_a piece_n and_o if_o you_o afterward_o join_v all_o these_o piece_n together_o as_o they_o be_v their_o mutual_a discord_n of_o nature_n will_v be_v present_o reconcile_v wherefore_o cardanus_n say_v false_a that_o the_o loadstone_n draw_v where_o it_o have_v but_o a_o thin_a cover_n and_o more_o in_o one_o part_n then_o another_o for_o it_o attract_v only_o from_o one_o certain_a point_n as_o it_o have_v its_o position_n before_o in_o the_o mine_n chap._n v._n that_o the_o polar_n line_n in_o the_o loadstone_n be_v not_o stable_n but_o movable_a but_o the_o like_a wonder_n of_o nature_n can_v but_o be_v admire_v among_o many_o that_o god_n have_v make_v and_o therefore_o i_o will_v have_v no_o man_n ignorant_a thereof_o this_o polar_n line_n speak_v of_o be_v not_o always_o certain_a in_o the_o same_o place_n nor_o do_v it_o stand_v always_o firm_a but_o change_n and_o take_v the_o contrary_a position_n but_o this_o be_v constant_a in_o it_o that_o it_o always_o run_v through_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o stone_n like_o a_o king_n that_o have_v always_o his_o court_n or_o fort_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o country_n for_o consist_v in_o the_o centre_n from_o whence_o the_o extreme_a part_n be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o circumference_n it_o can_v easy_o send_v its_o force_n to_o all_o part_n and_o defend_v itself_o but_o a_o example_n shall_v clear_v this_o let_v the_o stone_n be_v aecf_n and_o let_v the_o line_n ac_fw-la run_v through_o the_o length_n of_o it_o be_v the_o polar_n line_n we_o speak_v of_o wherein_o the_o force_n of_o it_o reside_v which_o run_v from_o the_o north_n to_o the_o south-pole_n i_o say_v if_o you_o divide_v the_o stone_n in_o two_o piece_n by_o the_o line_n ac_fw-la that_o one_o piece_n may_v be_v aed_n the_o other_o bcf_n if_o they_o be_v take_v asunder_o that_o the_o force_n of_o it_o do_v not_o reside_v in_o the_o extreme_a part_n of_o the_o line_n ad_fw-la or_o bc_n but_o be_v divide_v in_o the_o middle_n the_o force_n be_v receive_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o each_o stone_n and_o in_o the_o stone_n aed_n it_o will_v be_v gh_a and_o in_o bcf_n it_o will_v be_v il_fw-fr which_o can_v be_v speak_v without_o admiration_n that_o in_o a_o dead_a stone_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o live_a virtue_n to_o move_v itself_o who_o be_v there_o unless_o he_o try_v it_o that_o will_v believe_v these_o thing_n for_o as_o the_o line_n that_o stretch_v from_o north_n to_o south_n be_v in_o the_o prime_n so_o if_o you_o divide_v the_o stone_n into_o a_o thousand_o part_n that_o force_n be_v send_v into_o all_o those_o part_n each_o of_o they_o hold_v its_o own_o line_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o so_o if_o we_o shall_v divide_v the_o part_n aed_n into_o other_o part_n and_o shall_v part_v the_o small_a of_o they_o what_o part_n soever_o be_v part_v from_o its_o confine_n it_o will_v have_v that_o same_o lively_a force_n run_v long-way_n through_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o and_o so_o it_o will_v be_v if_o you_o divide_v the_o stone_n into_o the_o small_a sand_n but_o the_o great_a wonder_n be_v that_o if_o you_o joit_v all_o the_o part_n together_o again_o as_o they_o be_v at_o first_o they_o will_v all_o have_v the_o same_o force_n unite_v and_o that_o will_v retire_v into_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o stone_n chap._n vi_o that_o the_o force_n of_o north_n and_o south_n be_v vigorous_a in_o the_o point_n but_o what_o be_v more_o wonderful_a though_o the_o force_n retreat_v to_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o stone_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o send_v itself_o forth_o by_o the_o middle_n but_o by_o the_o extreme_a part_n of_o the_o stone_n and_o lie_v still_o in_o the_o middle_n as_o if_o it_o be_v asleep_a but_o it_o be_v awake_a in_o the_o end_n and_o there_o it_o come_v forth_o but_o if_o a_o man_n break_v the_o stone_n he_o shall_v see_v it_o more_o perfect_o i_o shall_v give_v a_o example_n for_o such_o that_o be_v curious_a to_o search_v out_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o loadstone_n let_v the_o loadstone_n be_v ab_fw-la and_o a_o the_o north_n pole_n b_o the_o south_n i_o say_v that_o in_o ab_fw-la the_o end_n of_o the_o stone_n the_o force_n be_v great_a and_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o line_n iln_n it_o be_v more_o weak_a and_o drowsy_a unless_o there_o be_v any_o virtue_n unknown_a in_o the_o right_n and_o left_a side_n cd_o but_o the_o near_a it_o be_v to_o the_o north_n or_o south_n the_o more_o it_o augment_v but_o the_o far_a off_o it_o be_v the_o more_o it_o faint_v break_v the_o stone_n in_o c_o and_o g_o wherein_o there_o lay_v hide_v a_o virtue_n unperceived_a but_o it_o will_v appear_v when_o the_o stone_n be_v break_v and_o show_v its_o property_n and_o one_o point_n will_v show_v forth_o the_o north_n the_o other_o the_o south_n and_o if_o these_o thing_n seem_v superfluous_a yet_o be_v they_o necessary_a as_o the_o ground_n of_o what_o i_o must_v say_v chap._n vii_o that_o by_o the_o touch_n of_o other_o stone_n those_o point_n will_v not_o change_v their_o force_n and_o because_o i_o say_v that_o the_o loadstone_n do_v not_o always_o hold_v its_o force_n equal_a but_o that_o one_o stone_n be_v more_o powerful_a in_o operation_n then_o another_o for_o some_o be_v faint_a and_o weak_a i_o shall_v put_v the_o first_o question_n whether_o by_o rub_v and_o touch_v the_o weak_a stone_n with_o the_o strong_a those_o force_n will_v be_v change_v or_o stay_v as_o they_o be_v as_o if_o a_o loadstone_n be_v sluggish_a in_o point_v out_o the_o pole_n whether_o in_o a_o strong_a stone_n rub_v with_o the_o north_n point_n upon_o the_o north_n point_n of_o the_o weak_a can_v help_v it_o at_o all_o or_o if_o we_o shall_v rub_v the_o south_n point_n of_o the_o other_o on_o the_o north_n point_n of_o this_o whether_o the_o north_n point_v rub_v on_o will_v be_v go_v and_o become_v the_o south_n point_n or_o continue_v in_o its_o former_a virtue_n where_o we_o have_v not_o reason_n to_o direct_v we_o experience_n shall_v prove_v it_o for_o let_v a_o loadstone_n be_v of_o what_o force_n and_o property_n it_o may_v be_v by_o rub_v it_o against_o
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and_o run_v out_o with_o great_a cry_n then_o may_v he_o take_v away_o their_o gold_n and_o chink_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o loadstone_n be_v melancholic_a as_o you_o may_v conjecture_v by_o the_o colour_n of_o it_o the_o fume_n whereof_o rise_v into_o the_o brain_n will_v cause_v those_o that_o be_v a_o sleep_n to_o have_v melancholic_a phantasm_n present_v unto_o they_o and_o coal_n will_v do_v the_o like_a the_o weight_n davic_n with_o serpent_n fat_a and_o juice_n of_o metal_n give_v to_o one_o to_o drink_v will_v make_v he_o mad_a and_o make_v he_o run_v out_o of_o his_o house_n country_n and_o nation_n and_o this_o be_v do_v by_o exaggeration_n of_o black_a melancholy_n or_o it_o will_v make_v people_n lunatic_a and_o melancholic_a if_o they_o do_v but_o hold_v it_o in_o their_o mouth_n and_o by_o its_o draw_v out_o of_o iron_n physician_n think_v it_o will_v help_v well_o to_o draw_v a_o arrow-head_n out_o of_o one_o body_n but_o we_o use_v the_o loadstone_n in_o 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make_v no_o ado_n but_o his_o savage_a fury_n cease_v and_o his_o strength_n fail_v he_o hence_o come_v that_o proverb_n lupus_n in_o fabula_fw-la the_o wolf_n come_v in_o the_o nick_n which_o plato_n speak_v of_o in_o his_o politic_n the_o wolf_n be_v afraid_a of_o the_o urchin_n thence_o if_o we_o wash_v our_o mouth_n and_o throat_n with_o urchines_n blood_n it_o will_v make_v our_o voice_n shrill_a though_o before_o it_o be_v hoarse_a and_o dull_a like_o a_o wolf_n voice_n a_o dog_n and_o a_o wolf_n be_v at_o great_a enmity_n and_o therefore_o a_o wolf_n skin_n put_v upon_o any_o one_o that_o be_v bite_v of_o a_o mad_a dog_n assuage_v the_o swell_a of_o the_o humour_n a_o hawk_n be_v a_o deadly_a enemy_n to_o pigeon_n but_o they_o be_v defend_v by_o the_o kastrel_n which_o the_o hawk_n can_v abide_v either_o to_o hear_v or_o see_v and_o this_o the_o pigeon_n know_v well_o enough_o for_o wheresoever_o the_o kastrel_n remain_v there_o also_o will_v the_o pigeon_n remain_v think_v 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good_a thing_n come_v certain_o from_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o if_o we_o receive_v any_o good_a from_o any_o thing_n else_o yet_o the_o sun_n must_v perfect_v and_o finish_v it_o heraclitus_n call_v the_o sun_n the_o fountain_n of_o heavenly_a light_n orpheus_n call_v it_o the_o light_n of_o life_n plato_n call_v it_o a_o heavenly_a fire_n a_o everliving_a creature_n a_o star_n that_o have_v a_o soul_n the_o great_a and_o the_o daily_a star_n and_o the_o natural_a philosopher_n call_v it_o the_o very_a heart_n of_o heaven_n and_o plotinus_n show_v that_o in_o ancient_a time_n the_o sun_n be_v honour_v in_o stead_n of_o god_n neither_o yet_o be_v the_o moon_n less_o powerful_a but_o what_o with_o her_o own_o force_n and_o what_o with_o the_o force_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o she_o borrow_v she_o work_v much_o by_o reason_n of_o her_o nearness_n to_o these_o inferior_n albumasar_n say_v that_o all_o thing_n have_v their_o virtue_n from_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o moon_n and_o 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through_o those_o sign_n of_o the_o zodiac_n which_o be_v most_o peculiar_a to_o the_o earth_n if_o you_o then_o plant_v tree_n they_o will_v be_v strong_o root_v in_o the_o earth_n if_o you_o plant_v they_o when_o she_o pass_v through_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o air_n than_o the_o tree_n so_o plant_v will_v be_v plentiful_a in_o branch_n and_o leaf_n and_o increase_v more_o upward_o then_o downward_o but_o of_o all_o other_o the_o most_o pregnant_a sign_n hereof_o be_v find_v in_o the_o pome-granate_a which_o will_v bring_v forth_o fruit_n just_a so_o many_o year_n as_o many_o day_n as_o the_o moon_n be_v old_a when_o you_o plant_v it_o and_o it_o be_v a_o report_n also_o that_o garlic_n if_o it_o be_v set_v when_o the_o moon_n be_v beneath_o the_o earth_n and_o be_v also_o pluck_v up_o at_o such_o a_o time_n it_o will_v lose_v its_o strong_a savour_n all_o cut_v and_o lop_v wood_n as_o timber_n and_o fuel_n be_v full_a of_o much_o moisture_n at_o the_o new_a of_o the_o moon_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o that_o moisture_n they_o wax_v soft_a and_o so_o the_o worm_n eat_v they_o and_o they_o wither_v away_o and_o therefore_o democritus_n counsel_v and_o vitruvius_n be_v also_o of_o the_o same_o mind_n to_o cut_v or_o lop_v tree_n in_o the_o wane_a of_o the_o moon_n that_o be_v cut_v in_o season_n they_o may_v last_v long_o without_o rottenness_n and_o that_o which_o be_v more_o as_o her_o age_n vary_v so_o her_o effect_n vary_v according_a to_o her_o age_n for_o in_o her_o first_o quarter_n she_o make_v hot_a and_o moist_a but_o especial_o moist_a from_o thence_o all_o moist_a thing_n grow_v and_o receive_v their_o humidity_n in_o that_o time_n from_o that_o time_n to_o the_o full_a of_o the_o moon_n she_o give_v heat_n and_o moisture_n equal_o as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o tree_n and_o mineral_n from_o that_o time_n to_o the_o half_a moon_n decay_v she_o be_v hot_a and_o moist_a but_o especial_o hot_a because_o she_o be_v full_a of_o light_n thence_o the_o fish_n at_o that_o time_n common_o be_v wont_n to_o swim_v in_o the_o top_n of_o the_o water_n and_o that_o the_o moon_n be_v in_o this_o age_n warm_a appear_v by_o this_o that_o it_o do_v extend_v and_o enlarge_v moist_a body_n and_o thereby_o the_o moisture_n increase_a it_o cause_v rottenness_n and_o make_v they_o wither_v and_o w●●te_v away_o but_o in_o her_o last_o quarter_n when_o she_o lose_v all_o her_o light_n than_o she_o be_v mere_o hot_a and_o the_o have_v of_o chaldea_n hold_v that_o this_o state_n of_o heaven_n be_v best_a of_o all_o other_o so_o they_o report_v that_o there_o be_v a_o moon-herb_n have_v round_o twirl_v leaf_n of_o a_o bluish_a colour_n which_o be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o age_n of_o the_o moon_n for_o when_o the_o moon_n wax_v this_o herb_n every_o day_n of_o her_o age_n bring_v forth_o a_o leaf_n and_o when_o she_o wain_v the_o same_o herb_n lose_v for_o every_o day_n a_o leaf_n these_o variable_a effect_n of_o the_o moon_n we_o may_v see_v more_o at_o large_a and_o more_o usual_o in_o tame_a creature_n and_o in_o plant_n where_o we_o have_v daily_a sight_n and_o experience_n thereof_o the_o pismire_n that_o little_a creature_n have_v a_o sense_n of_o the_o change_n of_o the_o plantes_n for_o she_o work_v by_o night_n about_o the_o full_a of_o the_o moon_n but_o she_o rest_v all_o the_o space_n betwixt_o the_o old_a and_o the_o new_a moon_n the_o inward_o of_o mouse_n answer_v the_o moon_n proportion_n for_o they_o increase_v with_o she_o and_o with_o she_o they_o also_o shrink_v away_o if_o we_o cut_v our_o hair_n or_o pair_n our_o nail_n before_o the_o new_a moon_n they_o will_v grow_v again_o but_o slow_o if_o at_o or_o about_o the_o new_a moon_n they_o will_v grow_v again_o quick_o the_o eye_n of_o cat_n be_v also_o acquaint_v with_o the_o alteration_n of_o the_o moon_n so_o that_o they_o be_v sometime_o broad_a as_o the_o light_n be_v less_o and_o narrow_a when_o the_o light_n of_o the_o moon_n be_v great_a the_o beetle_n mark_v the_o age_n and_o season_n of_o the_o planet_n for_o he_o gather_v dung_n out_o of_o the_o mixen_n round_v it_o up_o together_o and_o cover_v it_o with_o earth_n for_o eight_o and_o twenty_o day_n hide_v it_o so_o long_o as_o the_o moon_n go_v about_o the_o zodiac_n and_o when_o the_o new_a moon_n come_v he_o open_v that_o round_a ball_n of_o dirt_n and_o thence_o yield_v a_o young_a beetle_n onion_n alone_o of_o all_o other_o herb_n which_o be_v most_o wonderful_a feel_v the_o changeable_a state_n of_o the_o planet_n but_o quite_o contrary_a to_o their_o change_n frame_v itself_o for_o when_o the_o moon_n wain_v the_o onion_n increase_v and_o when_o she_o wax_v they_o decay_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o priest_n of_o egypt_n will_v not_o eat_v onion_n as_o plutark_o write_v in_o his_o four_o commentary_n upon_o hesiode_n that_o kind_n of_o spurge_n which_o be_v call_v helioscopium_n because_o it_o follow_v the_o sun_n dispose_v of_o her_o leaf_n as_o the_o sun_n rule_v they_o for_o when_o the_o sun_n rise_v she_o open_v they_o as_o be_v desirous_a that_o the_o morning_n shall_v see_v they_o rise_v and_o shut_v they_o when_o the_o sun_n set_v as_o desire_v to_o have_v her_o flower_n cover_v and_o conceal_v from_o the_o night_n so_o many_o other_o herb_n follow_v the_o sun_n as_o the_o herb_n turn-sole_a 〈◊〉_d when_o the_o sun_n rise_v she_o hold_v down_o her_o head_n all_o day_n long_o that_o the_o sun_n may_v never_o so_o much_o as_o writhe_v any_o of_o she_o there_o be_v such_o love_n as_o it_o be_v betwixt_o they_o and_o she_o stoop_v still_o the_o same_o way_n which_o the_o sun_n go_v so_o do_v the_o flower_n of_o succory_n and_o of_o mallow_n
experiment_n prove_v false_a because_o that_o which_o we_o work_v by_o happy_o have_v lose_v his_o virtue_n be_v keep_v too_o long_o but_o there_o be_v certain_a peculiar_a time_n to_o gather_v they_o in_o which_o the_o vulgar_a sort_n observe_v not_o wherein_o the_o heavenly_a constellation_n bestow_v upon_o they_o some_o singular_a virtue_n proceed_v from_o the_o most_o excellent_a nature_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o star_n in_o which_o time_n if_o they_o be_v gather_v they_o be_v exceed_o operative_a but_o there_o can_v be_v no_o set_n and_o just_a time_n assign_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o divers_a situation_n of_o divers_a place_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o sun_n for_o as_o the_o sunbeam_n come_v near_o or_o further_o off_o so_o the_o earth_n fructify_v soon_o or_o late_a yet_o we_o will_v give_v some_o general_a observation_n root_n be_v to_o be_v gather_v betwixt_o the_o old_a moon_n and_o the_o new_a for_o then_o the_o moisture_n be_v fall_v into_o the_o low_a part_n and_o that_o in_o the_o evening_n for_o then_o the_o sun_n have_v drive_v in_o the_o moisture_n and_o by_o the_o stalk_n it_o be_v convey_v down_o into_o the_o root_n the_o time_n serve_v well_o to_o gather_v they_o when_o their_o wrinkle_n be_v fill_v out_o with_o moisture_n and_o they_o chap_n because_o they_o have_v so_o much_o juice_n as_o if_o they_o be_v about_o to_o break_v in_o piece_n leave_n be_v then_o to_o be_v gather_v as_o soon_o as_o they_o have_v open_v themselves_o out_o of_o the_o sprig_n and_o that_o in_o the_o morning_n about_o sunrising_n for_o than_o they_o be_v moist_a than_o in_o the_o evening_n the_o sun_n heat_n have_v drink_v up_o their_o moisture_n all_o day_n long_o flower_n be_v then_o to_o be_v gather_v when_o they_o begin_v to_o seed_n while_o their_o juice_n be_v in_o they_o and_o before_o they_o wax_v limber_a stalk_n be_v then_o to_o be_v gather_v when_o the_o flower_n be_v wither_v for_o then_o especial_o be_v they_o profitable_a and_o seed_n must_v be_v then_o gather_v when_o they_o be_v so_o ripe_a that_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o fall_v there_o be_v some_o more_o peculiar_a observation_n hot_a and_o slender_a herb_n shall_v be_v gather_v when_o mars_n and_o the_o sun_n be_v lord_n of_o the_o celestial_a house_n moist_a herb_n when_o the_o moon_n be_v lord_n but_o you_o must_v take_v heed_n that_o you_o gather_v they_o not_o in_o the_o fall_a house_n thereof_o these_o thing_n well_o observe_v in_o gather_v plant_n will_v make_v they_o very_o profitable_a for_o physical_a use_n chap._n xvi_o that_o the_o country_n and_o place_n where_o simple_n grow_v be_v chief_o to_o be_v consider_v many_o be_v deceive_v in_o plant_n and_o metal_n and_o such_o like_a because_o they_o use_v they_o that_o come_v next_o hand_n never_o hee_v the_o situation_n of_o the_o place_n where_o they_o grow_v but_o he_o that_o will_v work_v sound_o must_v well_o consider_v both_o the_o aspect_n of_o the_o heaven_n and_o the_o proper_a nature_n and_o situation_n of_o the_o place_n for_o the_o place_n work_v diverse_o in_o the_o plant_n according_a to_o his_o own_o divers_a temperature_n and_o sometime_o cause_v such_o a_o alteration_n in_o the_o virtue_n of_o they_o that_o many_o not_o only_o young_a magician_n but_o good_a physician_n and_o philosopher_n too_o have_v be_v deceive_v in_o search_v they_o out_o plato_n make_v mention_v hereof_o god_n say_v he_o have_v furnish_v the_o place_n of_o the_o earth_n with_o divers_a virtue_n that_o they_o may_v have_v divers_a operation_n into_o plant_n and_o other_o thing_n according_a to_o their_o kind_n and_o so_o porphyry_n say_v that_o the_o place_n be_v a_o principle_n of_o a_o generation_n as_o a_o father_n be_v theophrastus_n will_v have_v hemlock_n gather_v and_o fetch_v from_o susa_n because_o thrasias_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o there_o it_o may_v safe_o be_v take_v and_o in_o other_o very_a cold_a place_n for_o whereas_o in_o athens_n the_o juice_n of_o it_o be_v poison_n odious_a among_o the_o athenian_n because_o it_o be_v give_v to_o kill_v man_n in_o common_a execution_n and_o socrates_n there_o take_v it_o die_v present_o yet_o here_o it_o be_v take_v without_o danger_n and_o beast_n feed_v upon_o it_o the_o herb_n call_v bearsfoot_n that_o which_o grow_v on_o the_o hill_n oeta_n and_o parnassus_n be_v very_o excellent_a but_o elsewhere_o of_o small_a force_n therefore_o hypocrates_n when_o he_o will_v cure_v democritus_n he_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v fetch_v from_o the_o hill_n and_o in_o achaia_n especial_o about_o cabynia_n there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o vine_n as_o theophrastus_n say_v the_o wine_n whereof_o cause_v untimely_a birth_n and_o if_o the_o dog_n eat_v the_o grape_n they_o will_v bring_v forth_o abortive_n and_o yet_o in_o the_o taste_n neither_o the_o wine_n nor_o the_o grape_n differ_v from_o other_o wine_n and_o grape_n he_o say_v also_o that_o those_o physical_a drug_n which_o grow_v in_o euboea_n near_o unto_o aege_fw-la be_v good_a but_o near_o to_o telethrium_n which_o be_v a_o shadow_a and_o waterish_a place_n they_o be_v much_o worse_o and_o dry_a in_o persia_n there_o grow_v a_o deadly_a tree_n who_o apple_n be_v poison_n and_o present_a death_n therefore_o there_o it_o be_v use_v for_o a_o punishment_n but_o be_v bring_v over_o to_o the_o king_n into_o egypt_n they_o become_v wholesome_a apple_n to_o eat_v and_o lose_v their_o harmfulnesse_n as_o columella_n write_v dioscorides_n say_v that_o the_o drug_n which_o grow_v in_o steep_a place_n cold_a and_o dry_a and_o open_a to_o the_o wind_n be_v most_o forcible_a but_o they_o that_o grow_v in_o dark_a and_o waterish_a and_o calm_a place_n be_v less_o operative_a wherefore_o if_o we_o find_v any_o difference_n in_o such_o thing_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o place_n where_o they_o grow_v that_o they_o have_v not_o their_o right_a force_n we_o must_v seek_v they_o out_o there_o where_o the_o place_n give_v they_o their_o due_a virtue_n chap._n xvii_o certain_a property_n of_o place_n and_o fountain_n which_o be_v commodious_a for_o this_o work_n difference_n of_o place_n work_v much_o in_o the_o different_a effect_n of_o thing_n for_o the_o place_n of_o the_o water_n and_o also_o of_o the_o earth_n have_v many_o miraculous_a virtue_n which_o a_o magician_n must_v needs_o be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o for_o ofttimes_o we_o see_v that_o some_o thing_n be_v strange_o operative_a only_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o place_n the_o disposition_n of_o the_o air_n and_o the_o force_n of_o the_o sun_n as_o it_o come_v near_a or_o further_o off_o if_o one_o ground_n do_v not_o differ_v from_o another_o than_o we_o shall_v have_v odoriferous_a reed_n rush_n grass_n frankincense_n pepper_v and_o mirth_n not_o only_o in_o syria_n and_o arabia_n but_o in_o all_o other_o country_n also_o likewise_o many_o property_n be_v derive_v out_o of_o water_n and_o fountain_n which_o otherwise_o can_v not_o be_v make_v but_o that_o the_o waterish_a humour_n in_o the_o earth_n convey_v his_o scent_n and_o such_o like_a property_n into_o the_o root_n of_o that_o which_o there_o grow_v and_o so_o nourish_v up_o that_o matter_n which_o spring_v out_o and_o cause_v such_o fruit_n as_o savour_n of_o the_o place_n according_a to_o his_o own_o kind_n zama_n be_v a_o city_n in_o africa_n and_o ismuc_n be_v a_o town_n twenty_o mile_n from_o it_o and_o whereas_o all_o africa_a beside_o be_v a_o great_a breeder_n of_o beast_n especial_o of_o serpent_n about_o that_o town_n there_o breed_v none_o at_o all_o nay_o if_o any_o be_v bring_v thither_o it_o die_v and_o the_o earth_n of_o that_o place_n also_o kill_v beast_n whithersoever_o it_o be_v carry_v in_o the_o great_a tarquin_n lake_n of_o italy_n be_v see_v tree_n some_o round_a some_o triangle_n as_o the_o wind_n move_v they_o but_o none_o foursquare_a in_o the_o country_n beyond_o the_o river_n po_n that_o part_n which_o be_v call_v monsterax_n there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o corn_n call_v siligo_fw-la which_o be_v thrice_o sow_v make_v good_a breadcorn_n near_o to_o harpasum_n a_o town_n of_o asia_n there_o be_v a_o huge_a rock_n which_o if_o you_o touch_v with_o one_o finger_n will_v move_v if_o with_o your_o whole_a body_n it_o will_v not_o move_v there_o be_v some_o place_n of_o the_o earth_n that_o be_v full_a of_o great_a fire_n as_o aetna_n in_o sicily_n the_o hill_n chimaera_n in_o phaselis_n the_o fire_n whereof_o ctesias_n write_v will_v be_v kindle_v with_o water_n and_o quench_v with_o earth_n and_o in_o the_o country_n of_o megalopolis_n and_o the_o field_n about_o arcia_n a_o coal_n fall_v on_o the_o earth_n set_v it_o on_o fire_n so_o in_o lycia_n the_o hill_n ephesti_fw-la be_v touch_v with_o a_o torch_n flame_n out_o insomuch_o that_o the_o stone_n and_o sand_n there_o do_v burn_v in_o the_o water_n
within_o the_o earth_n that_o so_o the_o herb_n may_v not_o bud_v forth_o but_o all_o the_o nourishment_n may_v be_v convert_v to_o the_o head_n of_o the_o herb_n so_o may_v we_o make_v onion_n to_o grow_v big_a as_o theophrastus_n suppose_v if_o we_o take_v away_o all_o the_o stalk_n that_o the_o whole_a force_n of_o the_o nourishment_n may_v descend_v downward_o lest_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v diffuse_v the_o chief_a virtue_n thereof_o shall_v spend_v itself_o upon_o the_o seed_v sotion_n say_v that_o if_o a_o man_n plant_v onion_n he_o must_v cut_v off_o both_o the_o top_n and_o the_o tail_n thereof_o that_o so_o they_o may_v grow_v to_o a_o great_a bigness_n then_o ordinary_a palladius_n say_v that_o if_o we_o desire_v to_o have_v great-headed_n onion_n we_o must_v cut_v off_o all_o the_o blade_n that_o so_o the_o juice_n may_v be_v force_v down_o to_o the_o low_a part_n in_o like_a manner_n if_o we_o will_v have_v garlick-head_n great_a than_o common_a we_o must_v take_v all_o the_o greenish_a substance_n thereof_o before_o it_o be_v blade_a and_o turn_v it_o downward_o that_o so_o it_o may_v grow_v into_o the_o earth_n there_o be_v yet_o another_o device_n whereby_o to_o make_v herb_n and_o root_n grow_v big_a than_o ordinary_a but_o yet_o i_o like_v not_o so_o well_o of_o it_o howsoever_o many_o ancient_a writer_n have_v set_v it_o down_o and_o first_o how_o to_o make_v leek_n grow_v great_a columella_n have_v prescribe_v this_o course_n you_o must_v take_v a_o great_a many_o leek-seed_n and_o bind_v they_o together_o in_o thin_a linen_n clout_n and_o so_o cast_v they_o into_o the_o ground_n and_o they_o will_v yield_v large_a and_o great_a leek_n which_o thing_n palladius_n also_o confirm_v by_o his_o authority_n in_o the_o very_a same_o word_n but_o both_o of_o they_o have_v it_o out_o of_o theophrastus_n who_o put_v it_o for_o a_o general_a rule_n that_o if_o a_o man_n sow_v many_o seed_n bind_v up_o together_o in_o a_o linen_n cloth_n it_o will_v cause_v both_o the_o root_n to_o be_v large_a and_o the_o bud_n to_o be_v large_a also_o and_o therefore_o in_o his_o time_n they_o be_v wont_a to_o sow_v leek_n parsly_n and_o other_o herb_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n for_o they_o be_v of_o more_o force_n when_o there_o be_v many_o seed_n together_o all_o of_o they_o concur_v into_o one_o nature_n moreover_o it_o make_v not_o a_o little_a to_o the_o enlarge_n of_o fruit_n to_o take_v the_o seed_n which_o we_o will_v sow_v out_o of_o some_o certain_a part_n of_o the_o former_a fruit_n as_o for_o example_n we_o shall_v procure_v a_o gourd_n of_o a_o great_a or_o large_a growth_n if_o we_o take_v the_o seed_n out_o of_o the_o middle_n of_o a_o gourd_n and_o set_v it_o with_o the_o top_n downward_o this_o course_n columella_n prescribe_v in_o his_o hortulus_fw-la look_v say_v he_o where_o the_o gourd_n swell_v most_o and_o be_v of_o the_o large_a compass_n thence_o even_o out_o of_o the_o middle_n thereof_o you_o must_v take_v your_o seed_n and_o that_o will_v yield_v you_o the_o large_a fruit_n and_o this_o be_v experience_v not_o in_o gourd_n only_o but_o also_o in_o all_o other_o fruit_n for_o the_o seed_n which_o grow_v in_o the_o bowel_n or_o belly_n as_o it_o be_v of_o any_o fruit_n be_v common_o most_o perfect_a and_o yield_v most_o perfect_a fruit_n whereas_o the_o seed_n that_o grow_v in_o the_o outward_a part_n produce_v for_o the_o most_o part_n weak_a &_o unperfect_a fruit_n likewise_o the_o grain_n that_o be_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o ear_n yield_v the_o best_a corn_n whereas_o both_o the_o high_a and_o the_o low_a be_v not_o so_o perfect_a but_o because_o gourd_n yield_v great_a increase_n therefore_o the_o experience_n hereof_o be_v more_o evident_o in_o they_o then_o in_o any_o other_o cucumber_n will_v be_v of_o a_o great_a growth_n as_o the_o quintiles_fw-la say_v if_o the_o seed_n be_v set_v with_o their_o head_n downward_o or_o else_o if_o you_o set_v a_o vessel_n full_a of_o water_n under_o they_o in_o the_o ground_n that_o so_o the_o root_n may_v be_v drench_v therein_o for_o we_o have_v know_v they_o grow_v both_o sweet_a and_o great_a by_o this_o device_n chap._n xii_o how_o to_o produce_v fruit_n that_o shall_v not_o have_v any_o stone_n or_o kernel_n in_o it_o it_o be_v a_o receive_a thing_n in_o philosophy_n especial_o among_o those_o that_o have_v set_v forth_o unto_o we_o the_o choice_a and_o nice_a point_n of_o husbandry_n that_o if_o you_o take_v quicksets_a or_o any_o branch_n that_o you_o will_v plant_v and_o get_v out_o the_o pith_n of_o they_o with_o some_o ear-picker_n or_o any_o like_a instrument_n make_v of_o bone_n they_o will_v yield_v fruit_n without_o any_o stone_n and_o without_o any_o kernel_n for_o it_o be_v the_o pith_n that_o both_o breed_v and_o nourish_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o kernel_n but_o the_o arcadian_n be_v of_o a_o quite_o contrary_a opinion_n for_o say_v they_o every_o tree_n that_o have_v any_o pith_n in_o it_o at_o all_o will_v live_v but_o if_o all_o the_o pith_n be_v take_v out_o of_o it_o it_o will_v be_v so_o far_o from_o yield_v any_o stoneless_a fruit_n that_o it_o can_v choose_v but_o die_v and_o be_v quite_o dry_v up_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o pith_n be_v the_o moiste_v and_o most_o lively_a part_n of_o any_o tree_n or_o plant_n for_o the_o nourishment_n which_o the_o ground_n send_v up_o into_o any_o plant_n be_v convey_v especial_o by_o the_o pith_n into_o all_o the_o other_o part_n for_o nature_n have_v so_o ordain_v it_o that_o all_o the_o part_n draw_v their_o nourishment_n as_o it_o be_v their_o soul_n and_o their_o breath_n through_o the_o marrow_n or_o pith_n of_o the_o stock_n as_o it_o be_v through_o a_o squirt_n or_o conduit-pipe_n which_o may_v appear_v by_o experience_n see_v any_o bough_n or_o stalk_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o marrow_n be_v go_v return_n and_o crook_n backward_o till_o it_o be_v quite_o dry_v up_o as_o the_o ancient_n have_v show_v but_o i_o for_o my_o part_n must_v needs_o hold_v both_o against_o theophrastus_n and_o against_o other_o also_o that_o have_v write_v of_o husbandry_n both_o that_o tree_n may_v live_v after_o their_o marrow_n be_v take_v from_o they_o and_o also_o that_o they_o will_v bring_v forth_o fruit_n have_v stone_n or_o kernel_n in_o they_o though_o there_o be_v no_o pith_n in_o the_o tree_n themselves_o as_o i_o have_v show_v more_o at_o large_a in_o my_o book_n of_o husbandry_n notwithstanding_o lest_o i_o shall_v omit_v any_o thing_n belong_v to_o this_o argument_n i_o have_v think_v good_a here_o to_o set_v down_o the_o example_n which_o those_o ancient_n have_v deliver_v in_o writing_n that_o every_o man_n that_o list_n may_v make_v trial_n hereof_o and_o haply_o some_o among_o the_o rest_n use_v great_a diligence_n in_o the_o proof_n hereof_o then_o i_o do_v may_v find_v better_a success_n herein_o then_o i_o have_v find_v there_o be_v many_o mean_n whereby_o plant_n may_v be_v deprive_v of_o kernel_n as_o namely_o by_o engraff_n by_o take_v out_o their_o pith_n by_o soil_v with_o dung_n or_o by_o water_v and_o by_o other_o device_n we_o will_v first_o begin_v as_o our_o wont_a manner_n be_v with_o engraff_n and_o will_v show_v how_o to_o produce_v a_o peach-apple_n without_o a_o stone_n palladius_n say_v he_o learn_v this_o new_a kind_n of_o engraff_n of_o a_o certain_a spaniard_n which_o he_o say_v also_o he_o have_v experience_v in_o a_o peach-tree_n take_v a_o willow-bough_n about_o the_o thickness_n of_o a_o man_n arm_n but_o it_o must_v be_v very_o sound_a and_o two_o yard_n long_o at_o the_o least_o bear_v it_o through_o the_o middle_n and_o carry_v it_o where_o a_o young_a peach-tree_n grow_v then_o strip_v off_o all_o the_o peach-tree-sprig_n all_o but_o the_o very_a top_n and_o draw_v it_o through_o the_o hole_n of_o the_o willow-bough_n then_o stick_v both_o end_n of_o the_o willow_n into_o the_o ground_n that_o it_o may_v stand_v bend_v like_o a_o bow_n and_o fill_v up_o the_o hole_n that_o you_o bore_v with_o dirt_n and_o moss_n &_o bind_v they_o in_o with_o thong_n about_o a_o year_n after_o when_o the_o peach-tree_n and_o the_o willow_n be_v incorporate_v into_o each_o other_o cut_v the_o plant_n beneath_o the_o join_a place_n and_o remove_v it_o and_o cover_v both_o the_o willow-bough_n and_o the_o top_n of_o the_o plant_n also_o with_o earth_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v you_o shall_v procure_v peach_n without_o stone_n but_o this_o must_v be_v do_v in_o moist_a and_o waterish_a place_n and_o beside_o the_o willow_n must_v be_v relieve_v with_o continual_a water_v that_o so_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o wood_n may_v be_v cherish_v as_o it_o delight_v in_o moisture_n and_o it_o may_v also_o minister_v abundant_a
for_o truth_n to_o make_v man_n seem_v like_a to_o blackmore_n take_v ink_n but_o the_o best_a come_v from_o cutles_o mingle_v this_o with_o your_o lamp_n and_o the_o flame_n will_v be_v black_a anaxilaus_n be_v report_v to_o have_v do_v this_o for_o ofttimes_o by_o mingle_v cutles_o ink_n he_o make_v the_o stander_n by_o as_o black_a as_o ethiopian_n simeon_n sethi_n say_v that_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v dip_v a_o wick_n in_o cutles_o ink_n and_o verdigrease_n those_o that_o stand_v by_o will_v seem_v partly_o brass-colour_n partly_o black_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o mixture_n and_o we_o may_v imitate_v this_o in_o all_o colour_n for_o set_v aside_o all_o other_o light_n that_o may_v hinder_v it_o for_o else_o the_o other_o light_n will_v spoil_v the_o sport_n and_o if_o you_o do_v it_o by_o day_n shut_v the_o window_n lest_o the_o light_n come_v in_o there_o and_o destroy_v the_o delusion_n if_o the_o lamp_n be_v green_a glass_n and_o transparent_a that_o the_o ray_n come_v through_o may_v be_v die_v by_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o medium_n which_o be_v of_o great_a consequence_n in_o this_o and_o green_a coppras_n be_v mingle_v with_o the_o oil_n or_o what_o moisture_n it_o burn_v with_o and_o they_o be_v well_o ground_n together_o that_o the_o liquor_n may_v be_v green_a make_v your_o cotten_n of_o some_o linen_n of_o the_o same_o colour_n or_o bombast_n this_o be_v smeer_v with_o it_o must_v burn_v in_o that_o lamp_n the_o light_n that_o be_v opposite_a against_o you_o will_v show_v all_o face_n of_o the_o beholder_n and_o other_o thing_n to_o be_v green_a to_o make_v the_o face_n seem_v extreme_a pale_a and_o lean_a this_o be_v easy_a pour_v into_o a_o large_a glass_n very_o old_a wine_n or_o greek_a wine_n and_o cast_v a_o handful_n of_o salt_n into_o it_o set_v the_o glass_n upon_o burn_a coal_n without_o flame_n lest_o the_o glass_n shall_v break_v it_o will_v present_o boil_v put_v a_o candle_n to_o it_o and_o light_v it_o then_o put_v out_o all_o other_o light_n and_o it_o will_v make_v the_o face_n of_o the_o stander_n by_o to_o be_v such_o that_o they_o will_v be_v one_o afraid_a of_o another_o the_o same_o fall_v out_o in_o shop_n where_o bell_n and_o metal_n be_v melt_v for_o they_o seem_v so_o strange_o colour_v in_o the_o dark_a that_o you_o will_v wonder_v at_o it_o their_o lip_n look_v pale_a wan_a and_o black_a and_o blue_a also_o let_v brimstone_n when_o it_o burn_v be_v set_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o company_n and_o it_o will_v do_v the_o same_o more_o powerful_o anaxilaus_n the_o philosopher_n be_v wont_a to_o work_v by_o such_o delusion_n for_o brimstone_n put_v into_o a_o new_a cup_n and_o set_v on_o fire_n and_o carry_v about_o by_o the_o repercussion_n of_o it_o when_o it_o burn_v make_v the_o company_n look_v pale_a and_o terrible_a that_o ofttimes_o happen_v to_o i_o when_o at_o naples_n i_o walk_v in_o the_o night_n in_o the_o leucogean_a mountain_n for_o the_o brimstone_n burn_v of_o itself_o make_v i_o look_v so_o chap._n x._o of_o some_o mechanical_a experiment_n there_o be_v some_o experiment_n that_o be_v witty_a and_o not_o to_o be_v despise_v and_o be_v do_v by_o simple_n without_o mixture_n which_o i_o think_v not_o unfit_a to_o communicate_v to_o ingenuous_a man_n and_o artificer_n there_o be_v a_o art_n call_v the_o fly_a dragon_n or_o the_o comet_n it_o be_v make_v thus_o make_v a_o quadrangle_n of_o the_o small_a piece_n of_o reed_n that_o the_o length_n may_v be_v to_o the_o breadth_n one_o and_o half_a inproportion_n put_v in_o two_o diameter_n on_o the_o opposite_a part_n or_o angle_n where_o they_o cut_v one_o the_o other_o bind_v it_o with_o a_o small_a cord_n and_o of_o the_o same_o bigness_n let_v it_o be_v join_v with_o two_o other_o that_o proceed_v from_o the_o head_n of_o the_o engine_n then_o cover_v it_o with_o paper_n or_o thin_a linen_n that_o there_o be_v no_o burden_n to_o weigh_v upon_o it_o then_o from_o the_o top_n of_o a_o tower_n or_o some_o high_a place_n send_v it_o out_o where_o the_o wind_n be_v equal_a and_o uniform_a not_o in_o to_o great_a wind_n lest_o they_o break_v the_o workmanship_n nor_o yet_o to_o small_a for_o if_o the_o wind_n be_v still_o it_o will_v not_o carry_v it_o up_o and_o the_o weak_a wind_n make_v it_o less_o labour_n let_v it_o not_o fly_v right_a forth_o but_o oblique_o which_o be_v effect_v by_o a_o cord_n that_o come_v from_o one_o end_n to_o the_o other_o and_o by_o the_o long_a tale_n which_o you_o shall_v make_v of_o cord_n of_o equal_a distance_n and_o paper_n tie_v unto_o they_o so_o be_v gentle_o let_v forth_o it_o be_v to_o be_v guide_v by_o the_o artificer_n hand_n who_o must_v not_o move_v it_o idle_o or_o sluggish_o but_o forcible_o so_o this_o fly_a sail_n fly_v into_o the_o air_n when_o it_o be_v raise_v a_o little_a for_o here_o the_o wind_n be_v break_v by_o the_o wind_n of_o the_o house_n you_o can_v hardly_o guide_v it_o or_o hold_v it_o with_o your_o hand_n some_o place_n a_o lantern_n upon_o it_o that_o it_o may_v show_v like_o a_o comet_n other_o put_v a_o cracker_n of_o paper_n wherein_o gun-power_n be_v role_v and_o when_o it_o be_v in_o the_o air_n by_o the_o cord_n there_o be_v send_v in_o a_o light_a match_n by_o a_o ring_n or_o some_o thing_n that_o will_v abide_v this_o present_o fly_v to_o the_o sail_n and_o give_v fire_n to_o the_o mouth_n of_o it_o and_o the_o engine_n with_o a_o thunder_a noise_n fly_v into_o many_o part_n and_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n other_o bind_v a_o cat_n or_o whelp_n and_o so_o they_o hear_v cry_n in_o the_o air_n hence_o may_v a_o ingenuous_a man_n take_v occasion_n to_o consider_v how_o to_o make_v a_o man_n fly_v by_o huge_a wing_n bind_v to_o his_o elbow_n and_o breast_n but_o he_o must_v from_o his_o childhood_n by_o degree_n use_v to_o move_v they_o always_o in_o a_o high_a place_n if_o any_o man_n think_v this_o a_o wonder_n let_v he_o consider_v what_o be_v report_v that_o archytas_n the_o pythagorean_n do_v for_o many_o of_o the_o noble_a greek_n and_o favorinus_n the_o philosopher_n the_o great_a searcher_n out_o of_o antiquity_n have_v write_v affirmative_o that_o the_o frame_n of_o a_o pigeon_n make_v in_o wood_n be_v form_v by_o archytas_n by_o some_o art_n and_o make_v to_o fly_v it_o be_v so_o balance_v in_o the_o air_n by_o weight_n and_o move_v by_o a_o aireal_a spirit_n shut_v within_o it_o soli_fw-la deo_fw-la gloria_fw-la finis_fw-la a_o table_n contain_v the_o general_a head_n of_o natural_a magic_n the_o first_o book_n treat_v of_o wonderful_a thing_n what_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o name_n magic_a chap_n 1_o the_o nature_n of_o magic_a chap_n 2_o instruction_n of_o a_o magician_n what_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v chap_n 3_o opinion_n of_o the_o ancient_a philosopher_n touch_v the_o cause_n of_o strange_a operation_n and_o first_o of_o the_o element_n chap_n 4_o divers_a operation_n of_o nature_n proceed_v from_o the_o essential_a form_n of_o thing_n chap_n 5_o whence_o the_o form_n come_v of_o the_o chain_n that_o homer_n feign_v and_o the_o ring_n that_o plato_n mention_v chap_n 6_o sympathy_n and_o antipathy_n by_o they_o to_o find_v the_o virtue_n of_o thing_n chap_n 7_o from_o heaven_n and_o the_o star_n thing_n receive_v their_o force_n and_o thereby_o many_o thing_n be_v wrought_v chap_n 8_o attract_v the_o virtue_n of_o superior_a body_n chap_n 9_o knowledge_n of_o secret_n depend_v upon_o the_o survey_n of_o the_o world_n chap_n 10_o likeness_n of_o thing_n show_v their_o secret_a virtue_n chap_n 11_o compound_v thing_n by_o their_o likeness_n chap_n 12_o particular_a creature_n have_v particular_a gift_n some_o in_o their_o whole_a body_n other_o in_o their_o part_n chap_n 13_o property_n of_o thing_n while_o they_o live_v and_o after_o death_n chap_n 14_o simple_n to_o be_v get_v and_o use_v in_o their_o season_n chap_n 15_o where_o they_o grow_v chief_o to_o be_v consider_v chap_n 16_o property_n of_o place_n and_o fountain_n commodious_a for_o this_o work_n chap_n 17_o compound_n work_v more_o forcible_o and_o how_o to_o compound_v and_o mix_v those_o simple_n which_o we_o will_v use_v in_o our_o mixture_n chap_n 18_o just_a weight_n of_o a_o mixture_n chap_n 19_o prepare_v simple_n chap_n 20_o the_o second_o book_n of_o the_o generation_n of_o animal_n putrefaction_n and_o of_o a_o strange_a manner_n of_o produce_v live_a creature_n chap_n 1_o earthy_a creature_n generate_v of_o putrefaction_n chap_n 2_o bird_n which_o be_v generate_v of_o the_o putrefaction_n of_o plant_n chap_n 3_o fish_n which_o be_v generate_v of_o putrefaction_n chap_n 4_o new_a kind_n of_o live_a creature_n may_v be_v generate_v by_o copulation_n of_o divers_a beast_n chap_n 5_o dog_n