and_o almost_o by_o all_o nation_n according_a to_o their_o dialect_n only_o the_o spaniard_n call_v it_o matabalna_n and_o yerua_fw-la dolce_fw-it the_o virtue_n galen_n have_v err_v very_o much_o in_o relate_v the_o temperature_n of_o anise_v seed_n say_v it_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n and_o burn_v withal_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o sharpness_n and_o bitterness_n when_o as_o it_o be_v well_o know_v it_o have_v no_o such_o acrimonie_n therein_o that_o it_o shall_v come_v near_o to_o any_o burn_a quality_n for_o the_o sweetness_n do_v so_o temper_v the_o sharpness_n therein_o that_o it_o do_v not_o exceed_v the_o second_o degree_n in_o heat_n nor_o the_o first_o in_o dryness_n but_o the_o chemical_a oil_n draw_v from_o the_o seed_n exceed_v much_o these_o degree_n the_o spirit_n be_v contract_v must_v needs_o be_v the_o more_o fierce_a the_o seed_n be_v often_o take_v help_v a_o stink_a breath_n and_o to_o break_v wind_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n be_v it_o the_o head_n stomach_n spleen_n bowel_n or_o mother_n and_o to_o provoke_v urine_n and_o sleep_n to_o they_o that_o want_v it_o they_o help_v nurse_n to_o store_n of_o milk_n for_o their_o child_n to_o eat_v the_o seed_n comfit_v fast_v and_o last_v at_o night_n and_o be_v very_o good_a also_o for_o teem_a woman_n or_o with_o child_n they_o help_v those_o that_o be_v short_a wind_v or_o have_v a_o tificke_a or_o consumption_n to_o take_v the_o decoction_n of_o they_o with_o pig_n &_o licorice_n etc._n etc._n they_o help_v also_o to_o expectorate_v phlegm_n in_o they_o that_o have_v a_o cough_n or_o straightness_n in_o the_o breast_n and_o be_v very_o conducible_a to_o the_o stomach_n and_o be_v boil_a in_o wine_n and_o take_v it_o help_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n assure_o and_o the_o dropsy_n that_o come_v thereby_o the_o same_o also_o stay_v the_o hickocke_n and_o help_v digestion_n the_o chemical_a oil_n take_v in_o broth_n or_o in_o wine_n three_o or_o four_o drop_n at_o the_o most_o for_o a_o time_n do_v wonderful_o help_v the_o giddiness_n of_o the_o head_n the_o straightness_n and_o pain_n in_o the_o breast_n and_o stomach_n or_o the_o crudity_n and_o belching_n therein_o the_o much_o desire_n to_o cast_v and_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o mother_n as_o also_o all_o other_o grief_n and_o pain_n inward_o that_o rise_v of_o cold_a or_o wind_n if_o anise_v either_o green_a or_o dry_a be_v beat_v and_o lay_v to_o their_o eye_n that_o have_v any_o hurtful_a thing_n fall_v into_o they_o it_o will_v soon_o draw_v it_o forth_o and_o likewise_o take_v away_o the_o venom_n of_o any_o hurt_n by_o the_o bite_n of_o venomous_a creature_n and_o heal_v they_o quick_o the_o herb_n or_o seed_n boil_a in_o oil_n of_o rose_n and_o drop_v warm_a into_o the_o ear_n ease_v the_o pain_n and_o noise_n in_o they_o the_o bruise_a seed_n and_o storax_n mix_v together_o and_o the_o fume_n thereof_o take_v be_v cast_v on_o quick_a coal_n so_o the_o head_n he_o cover_v over_o that_o the_o fume_n may_v penetrate_v the_o better_a will_v soon_o ease_v the_o continual_a headache_n the_o italian_n have_v this_o say_n qui_fw-la â—â—â—tanno_fw-mi in_fw-la mano_fw-la una_fw-la pianta_fw-la a_o aniso_fw-la non_fw-la saran_a molestati_fw-la del_fw-it malcaduco_n that_o be_v to_o say_v he_o that_o hold_v a_o plant_n of_o aniseiâ—_n his_o hand_n shall_v not_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o fall_v sickness_n but_o although_o this_o may_v seem_v somewhat_o too_o easy_a to_o help_v so_o grievous_a a_o sickness_n yet_o assure_o the_o distiled_a water_n of_o the_o herb_n or_o more_o effectual_o 〈◊〉_d chemical_a oil_n or_o i_o will_v say_v and_o use_v rather_o the_o quintessence_n thereof_o make_v as_o i_o shall_v show_v you_o present_o 〈…〉_o ease_v to_o those_o that_o be_v frantic_a or_o distemper_v in_o their_o brain_n especial_o if_o also_o there_o be_v a_o outwaâ—â—_n application_n with_o the_o she_o be_v or_o seed_n and_o other_o conducible_a thing_n to_o the_o forehead_n and_o temple_n the_o same_o likewise_o be_v very_o effectual_a for_o old_a folk_n as_o well_o as_o young_a child_n that_o have_v the_o fall_v sickness_n or_o be_v trouble_v with_o spasma_n and_o convulsion_n the_o quintessence_n be_v make_v in_o this_o manner_n have_v infuse_v the_o seed_n 〈◊〉_d little_a what_o quantity_n every_o one_o please_v for_o 24._o hour_n in_o good_a spirit_n of_o wine_n let_v it_o stand_v as_o long_o 〈…〉_o then_o let_v it_o be_v press_v forth_o and_o distil_v or_o vapour_a gentle_o in_o glass_n the_o residence_n in_o the_o bottom_n when_o 〈◊〉_d come_v to_o the_o thickness_n of_o thin_a honey_n keep_v it_o for_o your_o use_n as_o aforesaid_a chap._n xix_o ammi_n bishop_n weed_n although_o we_o have_v not_o the_o true_a ammi_n of_o dioscorides_n and_o the_o ancient_n in_o all_o the_o christian_a world_n either_o grow_a or_o to_o be_v see_v with_o any_o apothecary_n or_o druggist_n yet_o we_o have_v two_o or_o three_o herb_n that_o learned_a man_n have_v call_v by_o that_o name_n which_o we_o will_v here_o set_v forth_o unto_o you_o 1._o ammi_n vulgatius_fw-la common_a bishop_n weed_n common_a bishop_n weed_n rise_v up_o with_o a_o round_a straight_a stalk_n sometime_o as_o high_a as_o a_o man_n but_o usual_o three_o or_o four_o foot_n high_a be_v set_v with_o divers_a small_a long_a and_o somewhat_o broad_a leaf_n 〈…〉_o some_o place_n and_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n grow_v on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o long_a footestalke_n one_o against_o another_o of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o skirret_n leave_v have_v sundry_a branch_n on_o they_o and_o at_o the_o top_n small_a umbell_n of_o white_a flower_n which_o turn_v into_o small_a round_n and_o brown_a seed_n little_o big_a than_o parsley_n seed_n and_o not_o so_o big_a as_o anneseede_v of_o a_o quick_a hot_a send_v and_o taste_n the_o root_n be_v white_a and_o fibrous_a perish_v every_o year_n after_o it_o have_v seed_v and_o rise_v usual_o of_o it_o own_o sow_v again_o 2._o ammi_n creticum_n bishop_n weed_n of_o candy_n this_o ammi_n send_v forth_o divers_a slender_a stalk_n of_o fine_a cut_v leaf_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o those_o of_o wild_a carrot_n smell_v somewhat_o quick_a from_o which_o rise_v slender_a stalk_n with_o some_o joint_n and_o the_o like_a leaf_n set_v thereon_o and_o at_o the_o top_n umbell_n of_o white_a flower_n which_o turn_v into_o small_a seed_n like_o unto_o smallage_n of_o a_o sweet_a sharp_a send_v and_o quick_a taste_n the_o root_n be_v somewhat_o great_a and_o brown_a on_o the_o outside_n with_o sundry_a fibre_n thereat_o 3._o ammi_n parvum_fw-la folijs_fw-la foeniculi_fw-la small_a bishop_n weed_n this_o small_a ammi_n have_v rise_v from_o a_o small_a root_n two_o or_o three_o small_a and_o slender_a stalk_n about_o a_o foot_n high_a branch_v towards_o the_o top_n and_o set_v with_o divers_a very_o fine_a small_a leave_v fine_a than_o fennell_n bear_v small_a umbell_n of_o white_a flower_n and_o very_o small_a blackish_a seed_n after_o they_o like_o to_o parsley_n seed_n somewhat_o pleasant_a but_o sharp_a and_o a_o little_a quick_a withal_o the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o white_a perish_v after_o seedetime_o the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o be_v find_v grow_v wild_a in_o many_o place_n in_o england_n and_o wales_n also_o as_o by_o the_o hedge_n side_n of_o the_o next_o field_n beyond_o green_a hithe_n on_o the_o way_n as_o you_o go_v to_o gravesend_n etc._n etc._n the_o second_o have_v be_v send_v from_o candy_n and_o 1._o ammi_n vulgatius_fw-la common_a bishop_n weed_n 2._o ammi_n creticum_n bishop_n weed_n of_o candy_n 3._o ammi_n parvum_fw-la folijs_fw-la foeniculi_fw-la small_a bishop_n weed_n 〈◊〉_d likewise_o as_o matthiolus_n say_v from_o anguilara_n on_o 〈…〉_o in_o italyâ—_n â—_z the_o last_o be_v bring_v from_o alexandrinum_n iâ—_n egypt_n but_o grow_v in_o arabia_n and_o do_v all_o flower_n &_o 〈◊〉_d reasonable_a well_o with_o we_o if_o the_o year_n prove_v kind_o or_o 〈…〉_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ammi_n and_o ameos_n in_o 〈◊〉_d also_o ammi_n and_o ameos_n in_o shop_n and_o be_v 〈◊〉_d in_o stead_n of_o the_o true_a in_o most_o shop_n the_o first_o be_v call_v ammi_n &_o vulgar_a or_o vulgatius_a by_o all_o author_n yet_o tabermontanus_n call_v it_o ammioselinum_n and_o some_o take_v it_o to_o be_v 〈…〉_o as_o lugdunensis_n say_v and_o some_o to_o be_v 〈…〉_o as_o lobel_n doubt_v but_o as_o i_o say_v in_o the_o begin_n the_o true_a ammi_n of_o dioscorides_n be_v not_o know_v and_o although_o dioscorides_n do_v not_o describe_v it_o as_o in_o many_o 〈…〉_o be_v common_o well_o know_v in_o his_o time_n 〈◊〉_d the_o 〈◊〉_d yet_o from_o some_o note_n thereof_o from_o he_o
some_o let_v therein_o why_o it_o shall_v not_o but_o now_o upon_o better_a consideration_n and_o examination_n of_o the_o particular_n both_o form_n and_o virtue_n i_o can_v find_v any_o plant_n to_o agree_v better_o with_o dioscorides_n his_o chamaedaphne_n then_o this_o let_v the_o critic_n carper_n examine_v this_o animadversion_n but_o let_v the_o judicious_a convince_v i_o and_o i_o will_v yield_v the_o virtue_n gale_n in_o 6._o simple_a medic_n say_v that_o laurus_fw-la alexandrina_n be_v of_o a_o hot_a temperature_n sharp_a and_o somewhat_o bitter_a in_o taste_n which_o be_v drink_v provoke_v urine_n and_o woman_n course_n dioscorides_n say_v it_o hasten_v the_o hard_a and_o sore_a travail_n of_o woman_n in_o childbearing_n a_o decoction_n make_v of_o the_o herb_n and_o root_n in_o wine_n be_v very_o good_a for_o woman_n to_o fit_v over_o the_o hot_a fume_n as_o also_o to_o have_v it_o inject_v or_o the_o place_n bathe_v for_o the_o fall_n down_o of_o the_o mother_n to_o settle_v it_o in_o the_o right_a place_n again_o the_o say_a decoction_n or_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o herb_n and_o root_n be_v account_v singular_a good_a to_o dry_v up_o the_o moisture_n of_o old_a ulcer_n of_o long_a and_o hard_a curation_n to_o cleanse_v they_o and_o the_o more_o speedy_o to_o perform_v their_o heal_n the_o faculty_n of_o the_o other_o be_v by_o galens_n judgement_n like_a to_o those_o of_o the_o former_a and_o dioscorides_n say_v it_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o head_n and_o the_o heart_n burn_v as_o also_o the_o torment_n of_o the_o belly_n be_v drink_v with_o wine_n and_o provoke_v urine_n and_o woman_n course_n chap._n cv_o hippoglossum_fw-la sive_fw-la bistingua_fw-la horse_n tongue_n or_o double_a tongue_n the_o horse_n tongue_n or_o double_a tongue_n be_v very_o like_a unto_o the_o former_a two_o plant_n set_v forth_o in_o the_o last_o chapter_n for_o the_o manner_n of_o grow_v for_o this_o shoot_v forth_o divers_a hard_a stalk_n with_o leaf_n on_o they_o one_o above_o another_o as_o they_o do_v and_o much_o about_o the_o same_o length_n the_o leave_v likewise_o for_o the_o form_n be_v but_o little_o differ_v be_v somewhat_o hard_o in_o handle_v narrow_a &_o long_o and_o sharp_a point_v with_o 〈◊〉_d run_v through_o they_o but_o this_o have_v a_o small_a leaf_n or_o tongue_n hippoglossum_fw-la sive_fw-la bislingua_n horse_n tongue_n or_o double_a tongue_n grow_v upon_o the_o great_a from_o the_o middle_a rib_n and_o about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o leaf_n on_o the_o upperside_n which_o make_v it_o to_o differ_v from_o all_o other_o plant_n that_o grow_v upon_o the_o ground_n that_o i_o know_v and_o from_o thence_o take_v the_o name_n of_o double_a tongue_n under_o the_o small_a leaf_n at_o the_o bottom_n where_o it_o join_v to_o the_o great_a come_v forth_o one_o small_a whitish_a green_a flower_n and_o sometime_o two_o stand_v upon_o short_a footstalke_n where_o afterward_o stand_v the_o berry_n which_o when_o they_o be_v ripe_a be_v very_o red_a very_o like_a unto_o the_o berry_n of_o the_o yew_n tree_n wherein_o be_v a_o white_a hard_a seed_n like_o the_o other_o the_o root_n consist_v of_o many_o long_a hard_a whitish_a string_n grow_v from_o a_o head_n fabius_n columna_fw-la make_v mention_n of_o another_o sort_n with_o large_a tongue_n upon_o the_o leave_v then_o the_o former_a liguis_fw-la majoribus_fw-la liguis_fw-la which_o be_v as_o he_o say_v much_o more_o rare_a to_o find_v the_o place_n it_o grow_v upon_o hill_n and_o in_o wood_n in_o divers_a place_n both_o of_o italy_n and_o germany_n but_o be_v only_o cherish_v in_o garden_n with_o we_o the_o time_n it_o flower_v in_o june_n and_o the_o berry_n be_v ripe_a in_o the_o end_n of_o september_n in_o the_o natural_a place_n as_o in_o the_o warm_a country_n but_o i_o can_v never_o learn_v that_o any_o have_v see_v it_o bear_v his_o fruit_n in_o our_o land_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hippoglossum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d saepissime_fw-la magnis_fw-la plantis_fw-la datur_fw-la vel_fw-la quia_fw-la equinam_fw-la linguam_fw-la imitatur_fw-la vel_fw-la granden_fw-mi but_o other_o think_v it_o shall_v be_v moretru_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hypoglossum_fw-la because_o of_o the_o small_a leaf_n like_o small_a tongue_n grow_v upon_o the_o great_a the_o latin_n keep_v the_o name_n and_o call_v it_o hippoglossum_fw-la or_o hypoglossum_fw-la and_o some_o to_o express_v the_o greek_a name_n more_o full_o in_o latin_a bislingua_n two_o tongue_n or_o double_a tongue_n some_o lingua_fw-la pagana_fw-la and_o of_o apuleius_n victoriola_n it_o be_v call_v also_o bonifacia_n by_o anguilara_n and_o wularia_fw-la by_o brunfelsius_n lonicerus_n tabermontanus_n and_o other_o fuschius_n call_v it_o daphne_n alexandrina_n and_o laurus_fw-la alexandrina_n as_o tragus_n and_o divers_a other_o do_v and_o clusius_n himself_o confess_v he_o know_v no_o other_o laurus_fw-la alexandrina_n until_o simon_n de_fw-fr tovar_n a_o spanish_a physician_n do_v send_v he_o a_o branch_n with_o the_o berry_n of_o the_o right_a lâ—rus_n alexandrina_n to_o see_v which_o have_v no_o tongue_n or_o small_a leaf_n at_o all_o and_o be_v as_o i_o take_v it_o the_o chamadaphne_n i_o have_v show_v you_o before_o and_o therefore_o he_o call_v this_o laurus_fw-la alexandrina_n theophrasti_fw-la secunda_fw-la casalpinus_fw-la call_v it_o rusco_n affinis_fw-la prima_fw-la columna_fw-la make_v it_o to_o be_v idea_n radix_fw-la dioscoridis_n and_o dalechampius_n to_o be_v laurus_fw-la taxa_fw-la of_o pliny_n which_o to_o be_v so_o he_o contend_v very_o serious_o as_o it_o be_v set_v down_o by_o lugdunensis_n that_o pliny_n in_o his_o 15._o book_n and_o 30._o chap._n number_v up_o the_o several_a sort_n of_o true_a bay_n and_o then_o mention_v those_o that_o be_v so_o call_v either_o of_o the_o greek_a or_o latin_n from_o some_o likeness_n of_o the_o leaf_n as_o laurus_fw-la tinus_fw-la laurus_fw-la taxa_fw-la chamaedaphne_n daphnoide_n and_o laurus_fw-la alexandrina_n but_o monardus_n think_v that_o in_o stead_n of_o laurus_fw-la taxa_fw-la laurus_fw-la fraxinea_fw-la or_o fraxinus_n laurea_n shall_v be_v read_v against_o which_o he_o conte_v and_o show_v that_o no_o author_n ever_o make_v mention_n of_o any_o such_o bay_n and_o that_o pliny_n in_o the_o place_n before_o cite_v give_v a_o special_a note_n of_o laurus_fw-la taxa_fw-la that_o be_v to_o be_v fit_a for_o trail_n or_o border_n in_o garden_n and_o that_o it_o have_v a_o small_a leaf_n like_a unto_o a_o jagge_n or_o tear_a piece_n of_o a_o leaf_n grow_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o other_o leaf_n and_o further_o that_o the_o appellation_n or_o name_n do_v fit_o agree_v therewith_o be_v call_v a_o bay_n from_o the_o form_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o taxa_fw-la from_o the_o red_a berry_n like_v unto_o those_o of_o the_o yew_n three_fw-mi call_v taxus_n this_o i_o have_v relate_v to_o show_v his_o judgement_n and_o reason_n that_o other_o may_v allow_v or_o disallow_v thereof_o as_o they_o shall_v see_v cause_n but_o for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o think_v that_o pliny_n in_o this_o as_o in_o divers_a other_o plant_n give_v two_o name_n and_o two_o description_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o herb_n follow_v the_o several_a author_n he_o read_v as_o dioscorides_n theophrastus_n and_o other_o and_o often_o confound_v they_o and_o often_o also_o add_v or_o detract_v of_o his_o own_o mind_n or_o the_o opinion_n of_o other_o in_o his_o time_n what_o he_o think_v good_a for_o in_o his_o 27._o book_n and_o 11._o chapter_n he_o make_v mention_n of_o hippoglossum_fw-la which_o he_o say_v have_v leave_v like_a unto_o the_o wild_a myrtle_n have_v a_o small_a leaf_n like_o a_o tongue_n issue_v from_o they_o which_o describe_v this_o hippoglossum_fw-la as_o plain_o as_o may_v be_v and_o as_o i_o say_v before_o there_o be_v not_o know_v any_o herb_n but_o this_o that_o have_v such_o small_a leaf_n or_o piece_n of_o leaf_n grow_v upon_o the_o great_a lugdunensis_n show_v that_o dalechaâ—pius_n take_v it_o to_o be_v the_o chamaedaphne_n of_o dioscorides_n upon_o this_o ground_n peradventure_o that_o dioscorides_n make_v no_o mention_n of_o hippoglossum_fw-la but_o if_o he_o have_v so_o mean_v he_o can_v not_o have_v forget_v these_o small_a leaf_n or_o tongue_n upon_o the_o great_a the_o italian_n call_v it_o bislingua_n and_o bonifacia_n the_o spaniard_n lengua_n de_fw-fr cavallo_fw-la the_o french_a bislingâ—s_n the_o german_n zapflinkraut_n the_o dutch_a tongheâ—bladt_n and_o we_o in_o english_a horse_n tongue_n and_o double_a â—ogue_n the_o virtue_n horse_n tongue_n be_v think_v to_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v the_o most_o powerful_a herb_n that_o be_v to_o help_v the_o suffocation_n and_o other_o disease_n of_o the_o mother_n to_o take_v the_o powder_n of_o the_o dry_a leaf_n or_o root_n in_o wine_n broth_n or_o
milk_n for_o which_o purpose_n the_o leaf_n be_v much_o conduce_v the_o leaf_n flower_n and_o seed_n all_o of_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o be_v very_o cordial_a and_o help_v to_o expel_v pensivenesse_n and_o melancholy_n that_o arise_v without_o manifest_a cause_n whereof_o come_v the_o say_n ego_fw-la borrago_fw-la gaudia_fw-la semper_fw-la ago_o and_o as_o i_o say_v before_o call_v corrago_fw-la it_o help_v also_o to_o clarify_v the_o blood_n and_o â—tigate_v the_o heat_n in_o fever_n the_o juice_n make_v into_o a_o syrup_n prevail_v much_o to_o all_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a and_o be_v also_o put_v with_o other_o cool_a open_v and_o cleanse_v herb_n to_o open_a obstruction_n and_o to_o help_v the_o yellow_a jaundice_n to_o cool_v and_o cleanse_v the_o blood_n and_o temper_n the_o heat_n and_o sharpness_n thereof_o especial_o with_o fumitery_n and_o thereby_o to_o help_v the_o itch_n ringworme_n or_o tetter_n or_o other_o spread_a scab_n or_o sore_n that_o arise_v from_o a_o dust_n and_o sharp_a humour_n and_o for_o that_o purpose_n be_v put_v into_o the_o syrupus_fw-la byzantinus_n which_o work_v to_o the_o same_o effect_n the_o conserve_v make_v of_o the_o flower_n or_o the_o flower_n candid_a be_v help_v also_o in_o all_o those_o cause_n but_o be_v chief_o use_v as_o a_o cordial_n and_o good_a for_o those_o that_o have_v be_v long_o sick_a and_o feeble_a or_o in_o a_o cosumption_n to_o comfort_v the_o heart_n and_o spirit_n and_o thereby_o good_a for_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o often_o swoon_n or_o passion_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o distil_v 〈◊〉_d be_v no_o less_o effectual_a to_o all_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a and_o the_o eye_n wash_v therewith_o help_v the_o redness_n and_o inflammation_n of_o they_o the_o dry_a herb_n be_v never_o use_v but_o the_o green_a yet_o the_o ash_n thereof_o boil_a in_o mode_n or_o hoâ—ed_a water_n be_v available_a against_o inflammation_n and_o ulcer_n in_o the_o mouth_n or_o throat_n to_o wash_v and_o gargoyle_n it_o therewith_o the_o root_n of_o buglosse_n be_v much_o more_o clammy_a and_o glewish_a then_o of_o borrage_n and_o therefore_o by_o some_o good_a physician_n not_o hold_v so_o convenient_a to_o be_v use_v in_o open_v decoction_n for_o it_o be_v think_v by_o the_o tenacious_a marcilagine_v in_o they_o they_o rather_o help_v to_o bind_v then_o open_a obstruction_n but_o may_v be_v effectual_a in_o a_o lohoc_n or_o lick_v eleâ—ary_a for_o the_o cough_n and_o to_o help_v to_o condensate_a thin_a phlegm_n and_o rheumatic_a destillation_n upon_o the_o lung_n these_o other_o sort_n of_o wild_a borrage_n or_o buglosse_n be_v somewhat_o hot_a and_o dry_a and_o be_v very_o near_o unto_o the_o property_n of_o echium_fw-la viper_n buglosse_n who_o virtue_n i_o shall_v not_o need_v here_o to_o reiterate_v i_o shall_v rather_o refer_v you_o to_o their_o chapter_n to_o be_v inform_v in_o the_o particular_n thereof_o chap._n xxi_o cucurbita_fw-la gourd_n there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o likeness_n of_o gourd_n melon_n or_o pompion_n muskemelon_n cucumber_n and_o citrinille_v one_o unto_o another_o both_o in_o their_o manner_n of_o grow_v and_o quality_n of_o cool_a that_o the_o ancient_a greek_n and_o other_o have_v much_o confound_v they_o together_o yet_o they_o do_v each_o notable_o differre_fw-la one_o from_o another_o both_o in_o the_o form_n of_o their_o fruit_n and_o seed_n beside_o their_o size_n and_o colour_n i_o have_v in_o my_o former_a book_n set_v forth_o the_o sort_n both_o of_o muskemelon_n and_o garden_n cucumber_n whereof_o i_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o speak_v again_o here_o although_o i_o may_v give_v you_o some_o of_o their_o figure_n of_o the_o wild_a cowcumber_n as_o also_o of_o the_o wild_a or_o bitter_a gourd_n call_v colocynthis_fw-la i_o have_v speak_v in_o the_o second_o classis_fw-la of_o this_o work_n before_o divers_a sort_n of_o gourd_n remain_v to_o be_v entreat_v of_o whereof_o the_o pompion_n be_v a_o peculiar_a kind_n and_o have_v speak_v of_o the_o garden_n kind_n thereof_o also_o in_o my_o former_a book_n i_o intend_v not_o to_o repeat_v it_o again_o but_o of_o some_o strange_a wild_a kind_n i_o must_v here_o comprehend_v under_o the_o gourd_n although_o their_o seed_n do_v differ_v citrulli_n citrulle_n which_o be_v account_v by_o divers_a to_o be_v kind_n of_o cucumber_n but_o i_o do_v rather_o refer_v they_o also_o to_o the_o gourd_n because_o their_o seed_n have_v hard_a shell_n such_o as_o neither_o melon_n nor_o cucumber_n have_v which_o two_o be_v of_o so_o near_a affinity_n that_o their_o seed_n be_v very_o hardly_o distinguish_v of_o citrulle_n i_o shall_v entreat_v in_o the_o next_o chapter_n and_o of_o the_o gourd_n in_o this_o and_o with_o they_o some_o such_o strange_a fruit_n as_o have_v come_v to_o our_o sight_n or_o knowledge_n from_o foreign_a part_n whereof_o we_o take_v the_o figure_n and_o that_o after_o i_o have_v give_v you_o some_o of_o their_o description_n to_o save_v many_o repetition_n 1._o cucurbita_fw-la lagenaria_fw-la major_n the_o great_a bottle_n gourd_n this_o great_a gourd_n grow_v as_o all_o other_o of_o these_o kind_n of_o herb_n do_v spread_v many_o great_a rough_a and_o hairy_a armeâ—_n and_o branch_n with_o several_a great_a and_o broad_a leaf_n soft_a and_o almost_o round_o yet_o point_v at_o the_o end_n and_o sometime_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n set_v upon_o long_a footestalke_n and_o long_o clasp_v tendrill_n like_o a_o vine_n set_v at_o other_o joint_n whereby_o it_o climb_v take_v hold_n and_o wind_a itself_o about_o whatsoever_o pole_n arbour_n tree_n or_o other_o thing_n that_o stand_v next_o unto_o it_o or_o else_o not_o have_v whereon_o to_o climb_v and_o raise_v itself_o it_o lie_v on_o the_o ground_n spread_v a_o great_a compass_n as_o the_o pompion_n do_v at_o the_o several_a joint_n likewise_o with_o the_o leaf_n come_v forth_o several_a flower_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o pompion_n cucumber_n or_o melon_n do_v but_o be_v very_o large_a hollow_a bell_n end_v in_o five_o point_n or_o corner_n with_o a_o round_a green_a head_n under_o each_o of_o they_o that_o will_v bear_v fruit_n for_o many_o flower_n wither_v and_o bear_v no_o fruit_n not_o have_v that_o round_a green_a head_n under_o the_o flower_n which_o shall_v grow_v to_o be_v the_o fruit_n and_o will_v be_v full_a and_o ready_a to_o come_v forward_o with_o the_o short_a stiff_a stalk_n under_o it_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o flower_n be_v either_o white_a or_o pale_a white_a or_o pale_a yellow_a the_o fruit_n when_o it_o be_v ripe_a have_v a_o hard_a outer_a rind_n or_o shell_n yellowish_a large_a and_o round_o belly_v flat_a at_o the_o bottom_n like_v unto_o a_o bottle_n and_o small_a up_o to_o the_o neck_n above_o which_o be_v a_o small_a round_o form_v head_n whereunto_o the_o stalk_n be_v fasten_v and_o sometime_o without_o any_o small_a head_n be_v pendulous_a or_o hang_v down_o not_o stand_v forth_o or_o upright_o within_o which_o fruit_n lie_v dispersedly_z many_o seed_n have_v smooth_a hard_a woody_a shell_n flat_a and_o broad_a at_o the_o upper_a end_n or_o head_n and_o somewhat_o point_v below_o wherein_o lie_v a_o sweet_a white_a kernel_n the_o root_n consist_v of_o many_o long_a string_n spread_v much_o within_o the_o ground_n but_o perish_v usual_o with_o the_o first_o frost_n 2._o cucarbita_n lagenaria_fw-la minor_fw-la the_o lesser_a bottle_n gourd_n this_o differ_v from_o the_o former_a in_o nothing_o but_o that_o it_o be_v small_a in_o every_o part_n as_o well_o leave_v stalk_n flower_n as_o fruit_n which_o be_v of_o the_o same_o form_n but_o small_a 3._o cucurbita_fw-la long_fw-mi the_o long_a gourd_n this_o gourd_n also_o differ_v little_a but_o in_o the_o fruit_n and_o seed_n from_o the_o former_a for_o the_o fruit_n grow_v long_a and_o sometime_o crooked_a or_o bend_v like_o a_o horn_n almost_o of_o a_o equal_a size_n all_o the_o length_n which_o in_o some_o place_n grow_v to_o be_v of_o a_o incredible_a length_n especial_o when_o the_o fruit_n hang_v down_o from_o some_o high_a place_n otherwise_o lie_v on_o the_o ground_n it_o never_o attain_v to_o half_a that_o length_n who_o outer_a rind_n be_v yellowish_a in_o the_o hot_a climate_n as_o the_o other_o sort_n be_v but_o with_o we_o whitish_a and_o seed_n therein_o somewhat_o whitish_a with_o we_o and_o not_o so_o broad_a at_o the_o head_n nor_o so_o hard_a 4._o cucurbita_fw-la clypeiformis_fw-la sive_fw-la laciniata_fw-la the_o buckler_n or_o simnell_n gourd_n there_o be_v a_o manifest_a difference_n not_o only_o in_o the_o fruit_n of_o this_o gourd_n from_o the_o rest_n but_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o grow_v also_o for_o it_o grow_v upright_o with_o great_a hollow_a rough_a hairy_a crest_a stalk_n to_o the_o height_n of_o three_o cubit_n and_o run_v not_o along_o on_o the_o ground_n as_o the_o rest_n have_v great_a leaf_n
well_o as_o that_o which_o be_v speak_v of_o in_o my_o other_o book_n be_v find_v often_o in_o the_o border_n of_o field_n as_o also_o in_o the_o low_a ville_n and_o surrowe_n of_o they_o the_o other_o three_o be_v stranger_n to_o we_o the_o one_o be_v of_o mompelier_n the_o other_o of_o naples_n and_o the_o last_o of_o egypt_n the_o time_n all_o these_o mustarde_n be_v but_o annual_a plant_n flower_a in_o july_n and_o their_o seed_n ripe_a in_o august_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sinapi_fw-la and_o so_o do_v the_o latin_n call_v it_o also_o and_o sinapiâ—_n but_o athaneus_fw-la say_v that_o the_o athenian_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o aristophanes_n in_o equiti_fw-la say_v of_o cleomenes_n when_o he_o be_v angry_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d conspexit_fw-la sinapi_fw-la &_o frontem_fw-la contraxit_fw-la the_o arabian_n call_v it_o cardel_n the_o italian_n senape_n the_o spaniard_n mostarde_n and_o mostaza_n the_o french_a senâ—_n and_o mâ—starde_n the_o germane_a seneff_n and_o seuff_n the_o dutch_a mostaerte_n and_o we_o in_o english_a mustard_n the_o first_o be_v call_v of_o lobel_n sinapi_fw-la sativum_fw-la erucae_fw-la ant_n rapifolio_n of_o cordus_n upon_o dioscorides_n and_o of_o lugdunensis_n sinapi_fw-la bortense_n of_o dodonaeus_n sinapi_fw-la sativum_fw-la prius_fw-la of_o camerarius_fw-la sinapi_fw-la album_fw-la differ_v from_o eruca_n sâ—ine_fw-la albo_fw-la of_o bauhinus_n sinapi_fw-la rapifolio_fw-la sinapi_fw-la dioscoridis_n &_o theoprhasti_n sinapi_fw-la alterum_fw-la plinij_fw-la the_o second_o be_v call_v by_o lobel_n sinapi_fw-la sylvestre_fw-fr minus_fw-la bursa_fw-la pastoris_fw-la folio_fw-la by_o dodonaeus_n and_o lugdunensis_n sinapi_fw-la sylvestre_fw-fr and_o be_v the_o three_o sinapi_fw-la of_o matthiolus_n durantes_fw-la and_o caesalpinus_n tragus_n call_v it_o eruca_n sive_fw-la rucula_n marina_fw-la minor_fw-la and_o sinapi_fw-la novum_fw-la fuchsius_n eruca_n satiâ—_n turner_n eruca_n hortensis_fw-la and_o gesner_n in_o hortis_fw-la eruca_n sylvestris_fw-la the_o three_o be_v call_v by_o bauhinus_n sinapi_fw-la parvum_fw-la siliqua_fw-la aspera_fw-la and_o the_o four_o columna_fw-la call_v sinapi_fw-la alterum_fw-la agreste_fw-la nostras_fw-la and_o bauhinus_n sinapi_fw-la umbella_fw-la purpurea_fw-la the_o last_o be_v so_o so_o call_v by_o alpinus_n as_o be_v in_o the_o title_n the_o virtue_n mustard_n seed_n especial_o the_o common_a sort_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o four_o degree_n but_o the_o white_a seed_n and_o the_o other_o small_a sort_n be_v not_o so_o hot_a and_o have_v the_o virtue_n of_o heat_n discuss_v rarefy_v and_o draw_v forth_o splinter_n of_o bone_n or_o other_o thing_n out_o of_o the_o the_o flesh_n the_o condiment_n or_o sauce_n be_v of_o great_a use_n for_o in_o a_o manner_n the_o whole_a increase_n of_o the_o ground_n be_v spend_v there_o about_o to_o season_n or_o sharpen_v the_o meat_n both_o of_o fish_n and_o flesh_n that_o be_v eat_v either_o by_o the_o rich_a or_o poor_a the_o say_a mustard_n be_v of_o good_a effect_n to_o bring_v down_o woman_n course_n and_o for_o other_o hysterical_a disease_n and_o for_o those_o that_o be_v epilepticke_a or_o lethargic_a that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o fall_a sickness_n or_o lethargy_n drowsy_a forgetful_a evil_a to_o use_v both_o inward_o and_o outward_o to_o rub_v the_o nostril_n the_o forehead_n and_o temple_n to_o warm_v &_o quicken_v those_o dull_a spirit_n that_o be_v as_o it_o be_v asleep_a or_o almost_o dead_a for_o by_o the_o fierce_a sharpness_n it_o pierce_v to_o the_o brain_n and_o purge_v it_o by_o sneese_v and_o draw_v duwne_v rheum_n &_o other_o viscous_a clammy_a humour_n which_o by_o their_o residence_n do_v much_o offend_v or_o by_o their_o distillation_n upon_o the_o lung_n and_o chest_n procure_v cough_v and_o therefore_o with_o some_o honey_n add_v thereto_o do_v much_o good_a therein_o our_o ancient_a forefather_n even_o the_o better_a sort_n in_o the_o more_o simple_a and_o as_o i_o may_v say_v the_o more_o healthful_a age_n of_o the_o world_n be_v not_o spare_v in_o the_o use_n hereof_o for_o without_o doubt_n they_o find_v it_o much_o conduce_v to_o their_o health_n by_o warm_v the_o stomach_n and_o help_a digestion_n by_o cleanse_v the_o brain_n lung_n and_o breast_n of_o rheum_n and_o phlegm_n but_o now_o a_o day_n it_o be_v seldom_o use_v by_o their_o successor_n be_v account_v the_o clown_n sauce_n and_o therefore_o not_o fit_a for_o their_o table_n but_o be_v transfer_v either_o to_o the_o i_o â—ny_n or_o mean_a sort_n who_o therefore_o reap_v the_o benefit_n thereof_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o herb_n but_o the_o seed_n be_v the_o more_o usual_a and_o effectual_a make_v in_o wine_n and_o drink_n provoke_v urine_n resist_v the_o force_n of_o poison_n the_o malignity_n of_o mushroom_n and_o the_o venom_n of_o the_o scorpion_n or_o other_o venomous_a creature_n for_o it_o suffer_v not_o the_o virulency_n thereof_o to_o pierce_v to_o the_o heart_n and_o vital_a spirit_n thereby_o to_o overthrow_v life_n but_o master_v it_o in_o the_o way_n if_o it_o be_v take_v in_o time_n the_o same_o also_o take_v before_o the_o fit_n of_o ague_n do_v by_o warm_v the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n keep_v back_o and_o lessen_v the_o cold_a fit_n thereby_o alter_v the_o course_n and_o cure_v the_o disease_n the_o seed_n also_o take_v either_o by_o itself_o or_o with_o other_o thing_n either_o in_o a_o electuary_n or_o drink_n do_v mighty_o prevail_v to_o stir_v up_o bodily_a lust_n be_v take_v also_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n it_o help_v the_o spleen_n and_o pain_n in_o the_o side_n and_o gnawing_n in_o the_o bowel_n and_o use_v as_o a_o gargoyle_n it_o help_v the_o wula_n or_o pallate_n of_o the_o mouth_n when_o it_o be_v fall_v down_o and_o fasten_v it_o and_o also_o dissolve_v the_o tumor_n &_o kernel_n about_o the_o throat_n in_o the_o king_n evil_a especial_o if_o it_o be_v also_o apply_v outward_o thereto_o be_v chaw_v in_o the_o mouth_n it_o oftentimes_o help_v the_o toothache_n the_o outward_a application_n hereof_o upon_o the_o pain_a place_n of_o the_o sciatica_n do_v much_o help_n to_o discuss_v the_o humour_n and_o to_o ease_v or_o lessen_v the_o pain_n as_o also_o for_o the_o gout_n and_o other_o joynt-aches_a and_o be_v much_o and_o often_o use_v to_o ease_v pain_n in_o the_o side_n or_o loin_n the_o shoulder_n or_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n upon_o the_o apply_v thereof_o to_o raise_v blister_n and_o by_o draw_v the_o pain_n to_o the_o place_n from_o the_o inward_a or_o more_o remote_a cure_v the_o disease_n or_o divert_v it_o to_o those_o outward_a place_n where_o local_a medicine_n may_v help_v it_o be_v also_o use_v to_o help_v the_o fall_n of_o the_o hair_n the_o seed_n bruise_v mix_v with_o honey_n and_o apply_v or_o make_v up_o with_o wax_n take_v away_o the_o mark_n and_o black_a and_o blue_a spot_n and_o bruise_n of_o beat_n or_o the_o like_a the_o roughness_n or_o scabbednesse_n of_o the_o skin_n in_o any_o place_n as_o also_o the_o leprosy_n and_o lousy_a evil_n it_o help_v also_o the_o crick_n in_o the_o neck_n or_o that_o disease_n when_o one_o can_v turn_v their_o head_n but_o they_o must_v turn_v their_o whole_a body_n with_o it_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o herb_n when_o it_o iâ—_n in_o flower_n be_v much_o use_v both_o inward_o to_o drink_v to_o help_v in_o any_o the_o disease_n aforesaid_a or_o to_o wash_v the_o mouth_n for_o the_o wula_n or_o the_o kernel_n and_o tumor_n of_o the_o throat_n but_o outward_o also_o for_o the_o scab_n itch_n or_o the_o like_a infirmity_n and_o cleanse_v the_o face_n and_o skin_n from_o freckle_n spot_n morphew_n or_o other_o deformity_n thereof_o the_o italian_n use_v to_o keep_v a_o dry_a condiment_n or_o sauce_n make_v of_o mustard_n seed_n to_o use_v upon_o all_o occasion_n sudden_o make_v fit_a to_o be_v eat_v which_o it_o be_v likely_a they_o learn_v from_o dioscorides_n who_o teach_v he_o to_o keep_v rocket_n seed_n good_a for_o a_o long_a time_n by_o beat_v it_o and_o make_v it_o up_o with_o vinegar_n and_o milk_n into_o ball_n to_o be_v dry_v for_o they_o much_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n appoint_v two_o ounce_n of_o mustard_n seed_n to_o be_v take_v and_o half_o a_o ounce_n of_o good_a cinnamon_n well_o beat_v to_o be_v make_v up_o into_o ball_n or_o cake_n with_o honey_n and_o vinegar_n which_o be_v dry_v in_o the_o sun_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v until_o use_v be_v to_o be_v make_v thereof_o which_o then_o relent_v with_o a_o little_a vinegar_n be_v make_v into_o sauce_n present_o very_o delicate_a and_o please_a to_o the_o palate_n and_o stomach_n chap._n xi_o irio_n sive_fw-la erysimum_fw-la hedge_n mustard_n there_o be_v divers_a sort_n of_o this_o hedge_n mustard_n more_o know_v at_o this_o time_n then_o former_o have_v be_v be_v find_v out_o
long_a than_o two_o hour_n and_o then_o to_o be_v wash_v with_o salt_n or_o sea_n water_n warm_v it_o be_v use_v likewise_o be_v dissolve_v into_o a_o ointment_n with_o good_a effect_n to_o the_o side_n or_o breast_n for_o the_o grief_n therein_o or_o for_o the_o pain_n in_o the_o foot_n or_o joint_n it_o serve_v also_o to_o gather_v again_o the_o prepuce_n in_o who_o it_o be_v natural_a to_o want_v it_o by_o raise_v a_o tumour_n and_o after_o mollify_v and_o supply_v with_o flat_a thing_n supply_v the_o part_n of_o a_o prepuce_fw-la it_o serve_v likewise_o to_o cause_n hair_n to_o grow_v apace_o where_o the_o place_n want_v it_o or_o be_v deprive_v thereof_o the_o root_n of_o the_o second_o and_o three_o but_o of_o the_o last_o especial_o in_o former_a time_n be_v gather_v by_o impostor_n in_o italy_n and_o spain_n and_o dress_v like_o turbith_n that_o be_v pare_v and_o pithe_v and_o so_o sell_v instead_o thereof_o until_o diligence_n add_v experience_n to_o know_v the_o right_n and_o restise_v the_o false_a have_v prevent_v the_o future_a deceit_n and_o matthiolus_n declaim_v against_o fuchsius_n who_o take_v these_o root_n to_o be_v the_o true_a turbith_n show_v it_o be_v so_o take_v in_o germany_n but_o i_o have_v show_v you_o before_o in_o the_o chapter_n of_o alipâ—â—_n the_o tithmall_n and_o scamony_n the_o many_o error_n that_o former_a time_n come_v into_o concern_v the_o true_a turbith_n the_o old_a woman_n leech_n of_o salamanca_n in_o spain_n say_v clusius_n use_v the_o root_n of_o the_o three_o or_o great_a spanish_a kind_n of_o thapsia_n to_o procure_v woman_n course_n and_o to_o purge_v the_o body_n which_o it_o do_v with_o that_o violence_n both_o upward_a and_o downward_o that_o they_o be_v 〈◊〉_d bring_v into_o great_a danger_n that_o take_v it_o chap._n iii_o peucedanum_n sow-fennell_n we_o have_v three_o sort_n of_o sow-fennell_n to_o offer_v to_o your_o consideration_n in_o this_o chapter_n 1._o peucedanum_n majus_fw-la italicum_fw-la great_a sow-fennell_n of_o italy_n the_o great_a sow-fennell_n have_v divers_a long_o branch_v stalk_n of_o thick_a and_o somewhat_o long_a leaf_n three_o for_o the_o most_o part_n join_v together_o at_o a_o place_n among_o which_o rise_v a_o crest_a straight_a stalk_n near_o as_o big_a as_o fennel_n with_o some_o joint_n thereon_o and_o leave_v grow_v thereat_o and_o towards_o the_o top_n some_o branch_n issue_v from_o thence_o likewise_o on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n and_o branch_n stand_v divers_a tuft_n of_o yellow_a flower_n where_o after_o grow_v somewhat_o flat_o thin_a and_o yellowish_a seed_n twice_o as_o big_a as_o fennell_n seed_n the_o root_n grow_v great_a and_o deep_a with_o many_o other_o part_n and_o fibre_n about_o they_o of_o a_o strong_a send_v like_o hot_a brimstone_n and_o yield_v forth_o a_o yellowish_a milk_n or_o clammy_a juice_n almost_o like_o a_o gum._n 2._o peucedanum_n vulgar_a common_a sow-fennell_n the_o common_a sow-fennell_n grow_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o the_o former_a and_o have_v no_o other_o difference_n but_o that_o this_o be_v low_a and_o small_a by_o a_o four_o part_n and_o the_o smell_v thereof_o as_o strong_a as_o the_o former_a 3._o peucedanum_n minus_fw-la small_a sow-fennell_n as_o the_o first_o sow-fennell_n be_v large_a than_o the_o second_o so_o this_o be_v less_o than_o it_o have_v small_a and_o short_a leaf_n of_o a_o bluish_a green_a colour_n of_o a_o little_a bitter_a taste_n but_o almost_o no_o smell_n the_o stalk_n be_v slender_a and_o round_a about_o half_a a_o yard_n high_a part_v into_o divers_a branch_n whereon_o stand_v small_a tuft_n of_o white_a flower_n in_o a_o umbell_a which_o be_v succeed_v by_o thick_a short_a seed_n almost_o like_a to_o parsley_n but_o of_o a_o ash_n colour_n and_o bitter_a sharp_a taste_n the_o root_n be_v of_o the_o bigness_n of_o one_o thumb_n sometime_o great_a or_o lesser_a with_o a_o bush_n of_o hair_n at_o the_o top_n blackish_a or_o brownish_a on_o the_o outside_n with_o a_o thick_a bark_n of_o a_o pleasant_a sweet_a taste_n at_o the_o first_o and_o afterward_o sharp_a the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v natural_o in_o italy_n in_o divers_a place_n the_o second_o in_o good_a plenty_n in_o the_o salt_n low_a marsh_n a_o little_a by_o feversham_n in_o kent_n the_o last_o be_v find_v on_o saint_n vincents_n rock_n by_o bristol_n by_o lobel_n as_o he_o set_v it_o down_o in_o his_o adversaria_fw-la pag._n 331._o and_o in_o hungary_n and_o austria_n by_o clusius_n they_o all_o flower_n and_o seed_n in_o the_o end_n of_o summer_n that_o be_v in_o july_n and_o august_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o latin_a peucedanus_fw-la and_o peucedanum_n some_o take_v it_o of_o the_o pitchy_a send_v it_o 1._o peucedani_fw-la majoris_fw-la italicum_fw-la sâ—â—itat_fw-la the_o top_n of_o the_o italian_a sow-fennell_n 2._o peucedanum_n vulgar_a common_a sow-fennell_n carry_v and_o other_o of_o the_o pine_n tree_n who_o leaf_n be_v like_o it_o apuleiâ—_n call_v it_o pinastellum_n the_o first_o be_v the_o peucedanum_n of_o matthiolus_n anguilara_n and_o other_o and_o peucedanum_n majus_fw-la italicum_fw-la by_o lobel_n and_o lugdunnensis_n the_o second_o be_v call_v by_o bauhinus_n peucedanum_n germanicum_n and_o peucedanum_n simple_o without_o any_o other_o addition_n by_o tragus_n fuchsius_n dodonaeus_n and_o other_o it_o be_v call_v also_o foeniculum_n porcinum_fw-la but_o by_o tabermontanus_n cauda_fw-la porcina_fw-la the_o last_o be_v call_v by_o lobel_n peucedani_fw-la fancy_n perpusilla_fw-la planta_fw-la it_o be_v call_v by_o clusius_n peucedanum_n pannonicum_n and_o be_v probable_a as_o clusius_n and_o bauhinus_n say_v to_o be_v the_o second_o saxifrage_n of_o matthiolus_n the_o arabian_n call_v it_o harbatum_fw-la the_o italian_n peucedano_n and_o vulgar_o finocchio_n porcino_n and_o by_o some_o also_o pinastello_n by_o the_o spaniard_n fenicho_n del_fw-it porco_fw-la by_o the_o french_a feâ—il_n de_fw-fr pourceau_n by_o the_o german_n of_o some_o harstrang_a but_o common_o sewfenchel_n or_o schebelwurt_n of_o the_o dutch_a verkens_fw-mi venekell_n and_o we_o in_o english_a sow-fennell_n hog-fennell_n sulphurwort_n and_o horstrange_n the_o virtue_n the_o juice_n of_o sow_n fennell_n say_v dioscorides_n and_o galen_n use_v with_o vinegar_n and_o rose-water_n or_o the_o juice_n with_o a_o little_a eppâ—orbium_n put_v to_o the_o nose_n help_v those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o lethargy_n the_o frenzy_n the_o turn_n of_o the_o brain_n or_o dissinesse_n in_o the_o head_n the_o fall_v sickness_n long_o and_o inveterate_a headache_n the_o palsy_n the_o sciatica_n and_o the_o cramp_n and_o general_o all_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o nerve_n and_o sinew_n use_v with_o oil_n and_o vinegar_n the_o juice_n dissolve_v in_o wine_n or_o put_v into_o a_o egg_n be_v good_a for_o the_o cough_n or_o shortness_n of_o breath_n and_o for_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o wind_n and_o torment_a pain_n in_o the_o body_n it_o purge_v the_o belly_n gentle_o and_o dissolve_v the_o wind_n and_o hardness_n of_o the_o spleen_n it_o give_v case_n to_o those_o woman_n that_o have_v sore_a travail_n in_o child_n birth_n and_o ease_v the_o pain_n both_o of_o the_o bladder_n and_o reins_n and_o womb_n also_o a_o little_a of_o the_o juice_n dissolve_v in_o wine_n and_o drop_v into_o the_o ear_n ease_v much_o of_o the_o pain_n in_o they_o and_o put_v into_o a_o hollow_a tooth_n cease_v the_o pain_n thereof_o the_o root_n work_v to_o the_o like_a effect_n but_o more_o slow_o and_o less_o and_o be_v to_o be_v boil_a in_o water_n and_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o drink_v the_o dry_a powder_n of_o the_o root_n be_v put_v into_o foul_a ulcer_n of_o hard_a curation_n cleanse_v they_o thorough_o remoove_v any_o splinter_n of_o break_a bone_n or_o other_o thing_n in_o the_o flesh_n &_o heal_v they_o up_o perfect_o &_o likewise_o bring_v on_o old_a and_o inveterate_a sore_n to_o cicatrise_v it_o be_v also_o put_v into_o such_o salve_n as_o serve_v to_o heat_n and_o warm_v any_o place_n the_o root_n be_v hot_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o but_o the_o juice_n be_v strong_a pliny_n record_v the_o virtue_n hereof_o in_o divers_a place_n the_o root_n be_v drink_v in_o wine_n with_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o cypress_n tree_n in_o powder_n ease_v the_o strâ—gling_n of_o the_o mother_n but_o some_o use_n to_o burn_v it_o and_o by_o the_o smell_n thereof_o give_v ease_n thereunto_o the_o juice_n help_v the_o bursting_n of_o child_n and_o their_o navell_n when_o they_o stick_v forth_o the_o root_n be_v of_o so_o great_a force_n in_o green_a wound_n and_o sore_n that_o it_o draw_v out_o the_o quitture_v from_o the_o very_a bone_n chap._n four_o libanotis_n herb_n francumsence_n there_o be_v divers_a sort_n of_o libanotides_n as_o both_o the_o old_a
than_o to_o they_o bauhinus_n will_v seem_v to_o make_v our_o ordinary_a sage_a to_o be_v the_o sphacelus_fw-la of_o theophrastus_n for_o dioscorides_n make_v no_o mention_n of_o sphacelus_n set_v down_o in_o his_o 6._o book_n and_o 2._o chapter_n whereof_o he_o speak_v in_o this_o manner_n sphacelus_n &_o salvia_n differ_v one_o from_o another_o as_o if_o you_o will_v call_v the_o one_o the_o tame_a manure_v sage_n and_o the_o other_o the_o wild_a the_o leaf_n of_o sphacelus_n be_v smooth_a and_o narrow_a and_o less_o unseemly_a or_o not_o so_o ill-favoured_a but_o sage_n be_v more_o rough_a lugdunensis_n do_v make_v the_o ordinary_a small_a sage_a to_o be_v it_o and_o matthiolus_n seem_v to_o say_v the_o same_o guilandinus_n as_o be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o chapter_n go_v before_o think_v the_o great_a stachys_n to_o be_v it_o dodonaeus_n judge_v the_o salvia_n agrestis_fw-la or_o scorodonia_n wood_n sage_n to_o be_v it_o and_o some_o other_o think_v colus_fw-la jovis_fw-la or_o jupiter_n distaff_n a_o kind_n of_o wild_a clary_n set_v down_o in_o the_o next_o chapter_n to_o be_v it_o so_o that_o among_o such_o variety_n of_o opinion_n among_o learned_a man_n it_o be_v very_o hard_a for_o i_o to_o set_v down_o which_o be_v the_o true_a yet_o i_o will_v make_v bold_a to_o scan_v they_o all_o a_o little_a and_o last_o show_v you_o my_o judgement_n first_o for_o bauhinus_n that_o seem_v to_o judge_v our_o ordinary_a sage_a to_o be_v the_o sphacelus_fw-la which_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o i_o will_v fain_o have_v he_o set_v down_o what_o sort_n shall_v be_v his_o sage_n that_o must_v be_v by_o theophrastus_n judgement_n more_o rugged_a than_o sphacelus_n for_o i_o think_v none_o of_o the_o sage_n be_v more_o rugged_a than_o the_o ordinary_a for_o dalechampius_n and_o other_o that_o think_v the_o small_a sage_a to_o be_v sphacelus_n and_o say_v it_o be_v peculiar_a to_o the_o sphacelus_n to_o have_v ear_n sure_o i_o think_v that_o if_o theophrastus_n have_v mean_v that_o sage_a he_o will_v not_o have_v forget_v to_o specify_v the_o ear_n which_o be_v such_o a_o manifest_a distinction_n from_o the_o other_o and_o from_o all_o other_o herb_n almost_o that_o he_o may_v soon_o have_v put_v it_o out_o of_o all_o question_n if_o he_o have_v but_o so_o set_v it_o down_o beside_o his_o sphacelus_n have_v a_o smooth_a leaf_n and_o not_o so_o ill-favoured_a as_o the_o sage_a but_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o small_a sage_n be_v almost_o as_o unsightly_a for_o the_o smallness_n as_o the_o great_a for_o guilandinus_n that_o take_v the_o great_a stachys_n or_o base_a horehound_n to_o be_v sphacelus_n the_o greatness_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o whole_a plant_n and_o the_o resemblance_n more_o near_o a_o horehound_n than_o a_o sage_a will_v make_v any_o the_o more_o to_o decline_v from_o this_o opinion_n for_o it_o seem_v by_o theophrastus_n that_o sphacelus_n shall_v be_v a_o kind_n of_o sage_n in_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o otherwise_o differ_v from_o it_o but_o in_o the_o seemelinesse_n smoothness_n and_o smallness_n of_o the_o leaf_n for_o dodonaeus_n who_o will_v make_v the_o scorodonia_n or_o salvia_n agrestis_fw-la to_o be_v sphacelus_n and_o strengthen_v his_o opinion_n with_o these_o reason_n that_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o sphacelus_n be_v more_o narrow_a or_o small_a for_o so_o i_o translate_v the_o word_n contractius_fw-la and_o less_o unseemly_a than_o sage_n such_o as_o the_o woody_a sage_n have_v and_o make_v the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o signify_v a_o more_o grievous_a smell_n as_o well_o as_o a_o more_o rugged_a or_o crumple_v leaf_n that_o he_o may_v make_v the_o wood_n sage_n to_o be_v answerable_a unto_o sphacelus_n and_o to_o be_v less_o grievous_a in_o smell_n as_o well_o as_o less_o rugged_a in_o form_n to_o the_o sage_a but_o although_o it_o be_v call_v salvia_n &_o agrestis_fw-la with_o he_o and_o sylvestris_fw-la with_o tragus_n and_o other_o yet_o it_o be_v also_o refer_v by_o the_o best_a 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any_o sage_a now_o to_o show_v you_o my_o opinion_n which_o of_o these_o come_v near_a to_o the_o truth_n i_o must_v a_o little_a before_o hand_n scan_v the_o word_n of_o theophrastus_n which_o you_o may_v read_v in_o the_o same_o book_n and_o chapter_n within_o a_o few_o line_n after_o it_o for_o in_o describe_v the_o next_o herb_n marrubium_n horehound_n to_o be_v of_o two_o kind_n when_o he_o have_v show_v you_o the_o first_o he_o say_v of_o the_o second_o alterum_fw-la rotundius_fw-la squallensque_fw-la uchementer_fw-la sicut_fw-la sphaceli_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v the_o other_o kind_n have_v a_o round_a leaf_n than_o the_o former_a and_o of_o a_o exceed_o foul_a unseemly_a or_o ill-favoured_a form_n or_o colour_n for_o the_o word_n squallen_n may_v be_v refer_v to_o both_o like_v unto_o sphacelus_n so_o that_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o other_o horehound_n shall_v be_v as_o unseemly_a in_o show_n as_o the_o sphacelus_fw-la which_o word_n seem_v to_o 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i_o find_v none_o that_o can_v be_v more_o fit_o refer_v thereunto_o than_o the_o salvia_n minor_fw-la the_o lesser_a sage_a notwithstanding_o that_o theophrastus_n have_v omit_v the_o ear_n and_o that_o dodonaeus_n contrari_v it_o for_o that_o it_o be_v as_o deform_v as_o the_o great_a sage_a for_o both_o matthiolus_n in_o his_o last_o edition_n upon_o more_o mature_a deliberation_n no_o doubt_n and_o dalechampius_n or_o the_o author_n of_o lugdunensis_n have_v express_o set_v it_o down_o so_o and_o theophrastus_n may_v be_v excuse_v for_o not_o remember_v the_o ear_n and_o dodonaeus_n answer_v that_o by_o theophrastus_n judgement_n even_o sphacelus_n according_a to_o the_o greek_a name_n before_o show_v which_o be_v sideratio_n in_o latin_a be_v exceed_o deform_v or_o unseemly_a as_o well_o as_o the_o great_a sage_n though_o in_o comparison_n of_o the_o one_o with_o the_o other_o the_o great_a sage_n be_v the_o more_o dry_a and_o rugged_a sage_n be_v call_v by_o the_o arabian_n aelisfaco_n and_o elifaco_n by_o the_o italian_n saelvia_n and_o salva_n by_o the_o spaniard_n as_o well_o as_o salvia_n by_o the_o french_a saulge_v by_o the_o germane_a salbey_n of_o the_o dutch_a saevie_n and_o by_o we_o in_o english_a sage_n the_o virtue_n a_o decoction_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o branch_n of_o sage_n make_v and_o drink_v say_v dioscorides_n provoke_v urine_n bring_v down_o the_o feminine_a course_n help_v to_o expel_v the_o dead_a child_n and_o be_v a_o remedy_n against_o the_o prick_v of_o the_o puffen_n or_o forkfish_n and_o cause_v the_o hair_n likewise_o to_o become_v black_a it_o stay_v the_o bleed_a of_o wound_n and_o cleanse_v foul_a ulcer_n or_o sore_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o branch_n make_v with_o wine_n do_v take_v away_o the_o itch_a of_o the_o cod_n if_o they_o be_v bathe_v therewith_o galen_n say_v it_o
to_o supply_v the_o place_n of_o the_o right_a hisope_n see_v it_o have_v a_o place_n of_o it_o own_o even_o among_o the_o sort_n of_o wild_a origanum_fw-la or_o marjerome_n whereunto_o it_o be_v like_a but_o somewhat_o alter_v by_o manure_v from_o that_o which_o be_v common_a but_o this_o their_o hisope_n or_o pot-marjerome_a have_v no_o corymbi_fw-la tuft_n or_o umbell_n they_o be_v rather_o a_o heap_n of_o flower_n gather_v together_o as_o the_o wild_a origanum_fw-la or_o marjerome_n have_v for_o no_o man_n do_v ever_o attribute_v any_o such_o head_n or_o tuft_n as_o be_v call_v corymbi_fw-la unto_o any_o of_o they_o this_o knot_n be_v untie_v it_o follow_v say_v he_o that_o we_o try_v whether_o the_o staechas_n citrina_fw-la be_v chrysocome_n in_o this_o their_o plant_n there_o be_v no_o likeness_n of_o leaf_n of_o neither_o of_o the_o sort_n of_o hisope_n to_o be_v see_v to_o wit_n either_o of_o the_o long_a or_o of_o the_o round_o leave_a sort_n beside_o the_o bushy_a top_n of_o leaf_n and_o stalk_n of_o flower_n of_o this_o staechas_n citrina_fw-la loose_o set_v together_o be_v not_o a_o close_a tuft_n of_o head_n such_o as_o corymbus_n which_o be_v a_o close_a umbell_a or_o tuft_n of_o head_n or_o seed_n such_o as_o the_o ivy_n have_v be_v usual_o say_v to_o be_v but_o be_v only_o a_o few_o yellow_a golden_a round_a shine_a bullet_n or_o head_n at_o the_o top_n the_o root_n also_o thereof_o have_v no_o thick_a and_o small_a string_n as_o helleborus_fw-la niger_n have_v nor_o be_v like_a to_o cyperus_n nor_o have_v a_o austere_a sweet_a taste_n all_o which_o chrysocome_n have_v he_o therefore_o i_o mean_v the_o foresay_a molinaeus_n say_v that_o he_o have_v often_o in_o revolve_v these_o doubt_n suggest_v to_o those_o herbarist_n that_o have_v knowledge_n in_o plant_n that_o herb_n which_o the_o french_a call_n targon_n and_o some_o in_o latin_a targun_n tarchon_n tragum_n and_o dracohortensis_n in_o english_a tarragon_n and_o which_o ruellius_n too_o 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set_v forth_o the_o whole_a mind_n of_o the_o man_n then_o to_o abridge_v any_o of_o his_o reason_n that_o compare_v both_o his_o negative_n and_o affirmative_n you_o may_v agree_v or_o descent_n from_o they_o for_o my_o own_o part_n see_v clusius_n and_o other_o do_v account_v the_o staechas_n citrina_fw-la to_o be_v chrysocome_n of_o dioscorides_n and_o mis-like_a of_o this_o opinion_n of_o targum_fw-la i_o can_v do_v no_o less_o and_o think_v there_o be_v far_o less_o reason_n in_o any_o to_o suppose_v targum_fw-la to_o be_v chrysocome_n than_o staechas_n citrinae_fw-la for_o dioscorides_n in_o the_o description_n thereof_o mention_v no_o likeness_n of_o leaf_n but_o of_o the_o top_n of_o tuft_a head_n to_o be_v like_a unto_o hisope_n and_o the_o small_a root_n unto_o those_o of_o helleborus_fw-la niger_n equal_v ciperus_n the_o arabian_n call_v staechas_n astochodos_n and_o astochodes_n the_o italian_n staecha_n and_o staechade_n the_o spaniard_n cantuesso_n the_o french_a stichades_n the_o germane_a stichas_n kraut_v the_o dutch_a stichas_n cruijt_fw-la and_o we_o in_o english_a sticadove_n cassidony_n and_o french_a lavender_n the_o staechas_n citrina_fw-la be_v call_v by_o the_o italian_n amarantho_n giallo_fw-la by_o the_o germane_a motten_n blumen_fw-la and_o rhein_n blumen_fw-la the_o virtue_n the_o decoction_n of_o our_o garden_n cassidony_n be_v as_o effectual_a as_o hisope_n for_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o breast_n that_o be_v for_o cough_n and_o cold_n it_o be_v put_v into_o antidote_n that_o be_v such_o medicine_n as_o be_v remedy_n against_o infection_n and_o poison_n it_o be_v of_o a_o mix_a temperature_n as_o galen_n say_v to_o wit_n of_o a_o small_a earthly_a cold_a essence_n from_o whence_o it_o have_v the_o quality_n of_o bind_v and_o of_o another_o more_o earthly_a extenuate_v from_o whence_o it_o be_v bitter_a by_o the_o mixture_n of_o both_o which_o it_o open_v obstruction_n and_o free_v the_o body_n from_o they_o it_o extenuate_v cleanse_v and_o strengthen_v all_o the_o inward_a part_n and_o bowel_n as_o also_o the_o whole_a frame_n of_o the_o body_n mesue_n say_v it_o cleanse_v purge_v and_o resolve_v all_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n spleen_n and_o of_o the_o other_o inward_a part_n it_o hinder_v putrefaction_n and_o correct_v their_o intemperature_n by_o that_o small_a astringent_a quality_n that_o be_v in_o it_o it_o strengthen_v the_o brain_n and_o sinew_n the_o heart_n and_o all_o the_o other_o inward_a part_n it_o purge_v black_a choler_n and_o phlegm_n as_o well_o from_o the_o head_n and_o brain_n as_o the_o sinew_n and_o other_o the_o instrument_n of_o the_o sense_n and_o comfort_v they_o also_o it_o be_v very_o effectual_a in_o all_o cold_a grief_n use_v in_o drink_n bath_n or_o fomenting_n a_o oil_n make_v therewith_o and_o foment_v give_v as_o it_o be_v life_n to_o the_o brain_n and_o sinew_n by_o warm_v and_o comfort_v they_o take_a with_o vinegar_n of_o squilles_n it_o help_v the_o fall_a sickness_n and_o swim_v of_o the_o head_n and_o be_v helpful_a for_o all_o other_o pain_n of_o the_o head_n and_o stomach_n with_o lapis_fw-la cyaneus_n or_o sal_fw-la indicum_fw-la it_o help_v those_o that_o be_v melancholic_a who_o fear_n and_o terror_n do_v accompany_v take_a with_o the_o juice_n of_o buglosse_n and_o of_o pipin_n it_o help_v the_o sadness_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o melancholy_a it_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o sinew_n artery_n muscle_n and_o joint_n take_v in_o what_o manner_n you_o will_v the_o fume_n thereof_o take_v into_o the_o nostril_n open_v they_o when_o they_o be_v close_v take_v in_o a_o syrup_n or_o any_o other_o form_n it_o help_v the_o quartane_a ague_n and_o all_o other_o day_n ague_n especial_o in_o those_o that_o be_v phlegmatic_a it_o be_v especial_o hurtful_a to_o those_o that_o be_v hot_a dry_a and_o choleric_a because_o it_o trouble_v the_o stomach_n and_o provoke_v both_o thirst_n and_o faint_a but_o because_o it_o work_v slow_o some_o sal_fw-la gemma_fw-la be_v add_v unto_o it_o to_o quicken_v it_o or_o else_o sometime_o the_o myrobalani_n indi_fw-it or_o chebuli_n to_o make_v it_o the_o more_o forcible_a and_o sometime_o squilles_n be_v add_v especial_o in_o the_o grief_n of_o the_o head_n it_o be_v make_v the_o strong_a if_o it_o be_v steep_v or_o boil_a in_o whey_n it_o be_v the_o less_o hurtful_a if_o it_o be_v boil_a with_o wine_n the_o juice_n of_o pipin_n and_o a_o few_o raisin_n of_o the_o sun_n cassidony_n and_o a_o little_a spike_n or_o lavender_n steep_v in_o old_a oil_n be_v of_o much_o good_a use_n and_o of_o great_a effect_n for_o all_o the_o cold_a cause_n aforesaid_a the_o head_n of_o cassidony_n be_v of_o more_o force_n than_o the_o leaf_n pliny_n say_v it_o provoke_v woman_n monthly_a course_n and_o urine_n it_o be_v of_o especial_a good_a use_n for_o the_o cold_a grief_n of_o the_o mother_n and_o for_o woman_n with_o child_n the_o other_o yellow_a staechas_n or_o cassidony_n be_v much_o about_o the_o same_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n serve_v very_o well_o for_o most_o of_o the_o affect_v before_o specify_v as_o you_o shall_v hear_v it_o be_v somewhat_o bitter_a and_o bind_a and_o therefore_o it_o warm_v dri_v open_v and_o cleanse_v where_o cause_n require_v the_o top_n or_o flower_n steep_v or_o boil_a in_o wine_n open_v all_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o gall_n and_o therefore_o help_v the_o jaundice_n and_o dropsy_n and_o be_v very_o profitable_o take_v of_o those_o that_o have_v the_o fall_a sickness_n and_o for_o all_o other_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o brain_n proceed_v of_o a_o cold_a cause_n as_o catarrh_n rheum_n and_o distillation_n and_o also_o all_o old_a grief_n of_o the_o head_n that_o be_v continual_a and_o the_o palsy_n also_o whether_o you_o take_v the_o decoction_n of_o the_o herb_n or_o the_o powder_n thereof_o in_o oxymel_n or_o
four_o cucumis_fw-la agrestis_fw-la sive_fw-la asininus_fw-la the_o wild_a or_o spirt_a cowcumber_n this_o wild_a cowcumber_n as_o well_o as_o the_o former_a wild_a or_o bitter_a gourd_n differ_v from_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o family_n be_v fit_a to_o be_v entreat_v of_o apart_o by_o itself_o as_o also_o to_o be_v next_o remember_v be_v as_o violent_a in_o all_o the_o quality_n thereof_o as_o the_o former_a or_o rather_o more_o it_o creep_v on_o the_o ground_n like_o unto_o the_o former_a with_o many_o rough_a trail_a branch_n whereon_o be_v set_v very_o rugged_a and_o rough_a ill_a colour_a green_a leaf_n somewhat_o whitish_a underneath_o little_a or_o nothing_o divide_v or_o part_v at_o the_o edge_n at_o the_o joint_n between_o the_o branch_n and_o the_o leaf_n come_v forth_o small_a pale_a yellow_a flower_n open_v into_o five_o leaf_n at_o the_o end_n of_o small_a green_a head_n for_o the_o most_o part_n as_o all_o other_o sort_n of_o gourd_n cucumber_n etc._n etc._n do_v but_o those_o that_o have_v flower_n only_o without_o such_o head_n fall_v away_o quick_o without_o fruit_n for_o that_o green_a head_n as_o in_o all_o other_o grow_v to_o be_v the_o fruit_n which_o be_v small_a rough_a round_a and_o long_o and_o somewhat_o of_o a_o grayish_a green_a when_o they_o be_v ripe_a the_o short_a rough_a foot_n stalk_n be_v crooked_a and_o bend_v the_o fruit_n downward_o which_o with_o a_o little_a touch_n when_o they_o be_v thorough_o ripe_a will_v quick_o open_v at_o the_o end_n next_o the_o stalk_n and_o sprirt_v out_o the_o juice_n and_o some_o seed_n into_o their_o face_n or_o hand_n or_o other_o place_n against_o it_o that_o touch_v it_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a be_v blackish_a and_o somewhat_o cucumis_fw-la sylvestris_fw-la the_o wild_a cowcumber_n rugged_a but_o otherwise_o white_a lie_v in_o a_o green_a moist_a substance_n very_o bitter_a and_o loathsome_a to_o taste_v the_o root_n be_v white_a and_o firm_a thick_a and_o short_a than_o in_o any_o other_o sort_n of_o gourd_n or_o cowcumber_n with_o some_o fibre_n thereat_o very_o bitter_a as_o be_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o plant_n the_o place_n it_o grow_v natural_o wild_a in_o italy_n as_o matthiolus_n say_v in_o many_o place_n by_o the_o way_n side_n and_o in_o untilled_a and_o moorish_a place_n we_o only_o preserve_v it_o in_o garden_n throughout_o the_o whole_a land_n where_o it_o be_v use_v the_o time_n the_o root_n hereof_o do_v often_o abide_v in_o the_o ground_n all_o the_o winter_n long_o if_o it_o stand_v reasonable_o defend_v or_o the_o ground_n be_v rich_a with_o soil_v shoot_v then_o forth_o leave_v betimes_o in_o other_o cold_a ground_n not_o defend_v they_o perish_v every_o year_n the_o fruit_n be_v usual_o ripe_a in_o august_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a cucumer_n &_o cucumis_fw-la agrestis_fw-la or_o asininus_fw-la as_o many_o writer_n do_v or_o anguinus_fw-la as_o turner_n and_o cordus_n but_o not_o proper_o matthiolus_n tragus_n dodonaeus_n and_o some_o other_o call_v it_o cucumis_fw-la sylvestris_fw-la the_o dry_a or_o harden_a juice_n of_o the_o fruit_n be_v call_v elaterium_n gaza_n translate_n theophrastus_n call_v it_o agitatorium_n the_o virtue_n the_o root_n hereof_o and_o the_o dry_a juice_n of_o the_o fruit_n artificial_o and_o not_o rude_o prepare_v which_o be_v call_v elaterium_n be_v chief_o use_v in_o medicine_n and_o scarce_o any_o other_o part_n concern_v elaterium_n there_o be_v difference_n between_o theophrastus_n and_o dioscorides_n of_o the_o age_n and_o durability_n and_o in_o extinguish_v or_o increase_n the_o flame_n of_o a_o lamp_n or_o candle_n theophrastus_n in_o the_o nine_o book_n and_o fourteen_o chapter_n of_o his_o history_n of_o plant_n say_v elaterium_n be_v the_o most_o durable_a medicine_n of_o all_o other_o and_o that_o the_o best_a be_v the_o elder_a for_o as_o he_o say_v a_o physician_n of_o sufficient_a credit_n keep_v by_o he_o some_o elaterium_fw-la that_o be_v 200_o year_n old_a which_o he_o receive_v of_o one_o as_o a_o gift_n which_o notwithstanding_o the_o age_n be_v of_o wonderful_a virtue_n and_o until_o it_o be_v 50_o year_n old_a it_o be_v so_o abundant_a in_o humidity_n that_o put_v to_o the_o flame_n of_o a_o lamp_n or_o candle_n it_o will_v put_v it_o out_o and_o dioscorides_n say_v that_o elaterium_n be_v fit_a to_o be_v use_v as_o a_o purge_a medicine_n from_o two_o year_n old_a until_o it_o be_v ten_o and_o that_o be_v the_o best_a which_o be_v put_v to_o the_o flame_n of_o a_o lamp_n or_o candle_n will_v make_v it_o burn_v the_o more_o bright_a unto_o theophrastus_n pliny_n subscribe_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o say_v that_o it_o be_v find_v true_a by_o experience_n that_o until_o it_o be_v 50_o year_n old_a it_o will_v cause_v a_o lamp_n or_o candle_n to_o spertle_a hither_o and_o thither_o before_o it_o put_v it_o out_o whereupon_o matthiolus_n give_v credit_n to_o the_o testimony_n of_o theophrastus_n and_o pliny_n be_v persuade_v that_o the_o text_n of_o dioscorides_n be_v corrupt_v but_o i_o very_o believe_v they_o both_o say_v true_a the_o reconciliation_n of_o their_o repugnancy_n be_v only_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o make_v of_o elaterium_n theophrastus_n his_o elaterium_fw-la be_v green_a as_o i_o suppose_v and_o make_v of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o inner_a pulp_n of_o the_o fruit_n yet_o in_o the_o ten_o chapter_n of_o his_o four_o book_n he_o say_v it_o be_v make_v of_o the_o seed_n which_o i_o never_o see_v or_o hear_v of_o any_o to_o be_v so_o make_v with_o we_o and_o that_o of_o dioscorides_n be_v white_a which_o as_o he_o say_v himself_o be_v the_o best_a and_o condemn_v the_o green_a make_v only_o of_o the_o more_o thin_a watery_a and_o wheyish_a part_n mesue_v also_o say_v that_o the_o best_a be_v white_a myself_o have_v make_v of_o both_o sort_n can_v testify_v that_o elaterium_n make_v of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o fruit_n although_o very_o gentle_o press_v through_o a_o fine_a five_o will_v be_v green_a and_o continue_v moist_a many_o year_n after_o it_o be_v evaporate_v and_o dry_v up_o hard_o relent_v with_o the_o air_n and_o will_v require_v many_o year_n to_o consume_v the_o humidity_n therein_o when_o as_o the_o other_o sort_n make_v of_o the_o whitish_a wheyish_a liquor_n that_o drop_v through_o the_o sieve_n of_o it_o own_o accord_n in_o the_o cut_n of_o the_o fruit_n without_o any_o touch_n of_o press_v will_v be_v white_a when_o it_o be_v dry_v and_o so_o remain_v white_a hard_a and_o dry_a for_o many_o year_n unless_o it_o be_v leave_v open_a to_o the_o moist_a air_n or_o stand_v in_o a_o moist_a place_n to_o cause_v it_o to_o relent_v the_o green_a sort_n likewise_o be_v not_o of_o half_a that_o force_n or_o violence_n to_o purge_v either_o upward_a or_o downward_o as_o the_o white_a elaterium_n whereof_o one_o grain_n weight_n dissolve_v in_o liquor_n work_v forcible_o in_o any_o tender_a body_n yea_o i_o have_v oftentimes_o see_v that_o half_o a_o grain_n weight_n put_v into_o a_o purge_a medicine_n to_o quicken_v the_o weakness_n thereof_o have_v trouble_v the_o stomach_n very_o much_o by_o casting_n and_o much_o disquiet_n and_o work_v also_o downward_o with_o more_o violence_n than_o it_o can_v be_v think_v the_o whole_a grain_n give_v of_o itself_o can_v do_v this_o narration_n although_o somewhat_o tedious_a i_o be_v the_o more_o willing_a to_o declare_v because_o i_o think_v none_o have_v show_v it_o before_o and_o my_o little_a experience_n may_v set_v a_o edge_n unto_o other_o to_o polish_v that_o which_o i_o have_v here_o show_v you_o but_o rough_a hew_a the_o dose_n or_o quantity_n thereof_o take_v at_o a_o time_n dioscorides_n say_v be_v a_o whole_a obolus_fw-la and_o the_o least_o quantity_n half_a a_o obolus_fw-la some_o take_v the_o obolus_fw-la to_o weigh_v 12_o grain_n but_o the_o most_o usual_a be_v but_o 10_o grain_n which_o show_v as_o i_o say_v before_o the_o great_a dose_n which_o the_o ancient_n be_v wont_a to_o give_v of_o purger_n in_o their_o medicine_n which_o we_o dare_v not_o follow_v it_o purge_v choler_n and_o phlegm_n from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o as_o he_o say_v be_v the_o best_a medicine_n to_o purge_v those_o that_o be_v pursy_a and_o short_a wind_v to_o procure_v a_o vomit_n he_o advise_v to_o dissolve_v it_o in_o water_n and_o with_o a_o feather_n dip_v therein_o to_o touch_v the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o tongue_n as_o low_a as_o you_o can_v but_o milk_n or_o rather_o cream_n which_o be_v more_o unctuous_a be_v fit_a to_o give_v it_o in_o for_o it_o will_v not_o suffer_v it_o to_o stick_v to_o the_o tunicle_n of_o the_o stomach_n but_o will_v cause_v it_o slip_v away_o the_o more_o speedy_o it_o help_v also_o the_o fall_a sickness_n
any_o thing_n as_o the_o other_o do_v bear_v broad_a leaf_n with_o such_o division_n therein_o as_o it_o have_v but_o that_o they_o be_v somewhat_o small_a green_a and_o stripe_v with_o white_a line_n through_o the_o middle_n as_o likewise_o in_o the_o vein_n that_o go_v to_o the_o corner_n the_o flower_n likewise_o be_v somewhat_o great_a than_o the_o former_a of_o a_o pale_a whitish_a colour_n stand_v every_o one_o upon_o a_o little_o long_a foot_n stalk_n which_o give_v berry_n in_o their_o place_n green_a at_o the_o first_o but_z red_z when_o they_o be_v ripe_a and_o form_v in_o a_o differ_a manner_n from_o the_o other_o for_o stand_v semicircular_a upon_o the_o stalk_n they_o be_v join_v at_o the_o bottom_n as_o if_o it_o be_v but_o 1._o bryonia_fw-la alba_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la white_a bryonie_n 6._o bryonia_fw-la sylvestris_fw-la nigra_fw-la common_a black_a bryonie_n one_o berry_n but_o be_v part_v at_o the_o top_n into_o two_o part_n wherein_o be_v contain_v two_o seed_n from_o whence_o rise_v the_o name_n the_o root_n be_v very_o long_o but_o never_o grow_v to_o be_v big_a than_o a_o man_n arm_n of_o a_o brown_a colour_n on_o the_o outside_n and_o not_o so_o white_a within_o as_o the_o common_a 4._o bryonia_fw-la nigra_fw-la dioscoridis_n black_a bryonie_n with_o black_a fruit_n in_o cluster_n this_o black_a bryonie_n send_v forth_o many_o long_a green_a branch_n whereon_o be_v set_v diverse_a broad_a leaf_n somewhat_o long_o point_v and_o not_o divide_v on_o the_o edge_n at_o all_o of_o a_o sad_a or_o dark_a green_a colour_n have_v at_o the_o joint_n with_o the_o leaf_n clasp_v tendrell_n whereby_o it_o wind_v itself_o about_o whatsoever_o it_o meet_v with_o towards_o the_o top_n come_v forth_o likewise_o long_a bunch_n of_o whitish_a mossy_a flower_n which_o afterward_o turn_v into_o berry_n green_a at_o the_o first_o and_o black_a when_o they_o be_v ripe_a the_o root_n be_v somewhat_o great_a and_o blackish_a on_o the_o outside_n but_o of_o a_o yellowish_a colour_n on_o the_o inside_n full_a of_o a_o clammy_a moist_a humour_n or_o juice_n that_o will_v cleave_v to_o your_o finger_n 5._o bryonia_fw-la nigra_fw-la baccifera_fw-la black_a bryonie_n with_o single_a red_a berry_n this_o kind_n of_o bryonie_n have_v many_o long_a and_o square_a branch_n more_o hard_a or_o woody_a than_o the_o last_o wind_a themselves_o about_o every_o thing_n that_o stand_v next_o unto_o they_o but_o have_v no_o clasper_n at_o all_o the_o leaf_n be_v somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o great_a white_a bindeweede_n of_o a_o shine_a colour_n a_o little_a uneven_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n and_o stand_v upon_o long_a foot_n stalk_n towards_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n at_o the_o joint_n with_o the_o leaf_n come_v forth_o white_a flower_n every_o one_o stand_v on_o a_o short_a stalk_n which_o afterward_o give_v single_a berry_n green_a at_o the_o first_o and_z red_z when_o they_o be_v ripe_a little_o less_o than_o cherry_n wherein_o be_v contain_v four_o or_o five_o somewhat_o large_a round_a and_o black_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v great_a thick_a and_o long_o somewhat_o like_o the_o last_o and_o have_v such_o like_a clammy_a juice_n within_o it_o as_o it_o have_v 6._o bryonia_fw-la nigra_fw-la sylvestris_fw-la sive_fw-la sigillum_fw-la sanctae_fw-la mariae_fw-la common_a black_a bryonie_n or_o our_o lady_n signet_n this_o kind_n of_o bryonie_n have_v also_o long_a trail_a branch_n without_o any_o clasp_a tendrill_n in_o all_o place_n that_o i_o have_v see_v whereby_o it_o may_v fasten_v and_o wind_v itself_o the_o leaf_n be_v somewhat_o broad_a and_o like_a unto_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o rough_a or_o prickely_a bindeweede_n end_v in_o a_o sharp_a point_n the_o flower_n come_v forth_o at_o the_o joint_n upon_o long_a stalk_n many_o cluster_a together_o in_o long_a thin_a or_o sparse_v cluster_n every_o one_o consist_v of_o five_o small_a white_a leaf_n and_o after_o they_o be_v fall_v there_o come_v in_o their_o place_n small_a berry_n red_a when_o they_o be_v ripe_a for_o the_o most_o part_n or_o change_v somewhat_o blackish_a in_o some_o place_n by_o stand_v long_o the_o root_n be_v brownish_a on_o the_o outside_n and_o white_a within_o somewhat_o great_a if_o it_o grow_v in_o moist_a ground_n but_o much_o small_a or_o white_a in_o hard_a dry_a or_o stony_a place_n as_o dalechampius_n say_v of_o a_o little_a hot_a and_o sharp_a taste_n 7._o bryonia_fw-la alba_fw-la peruana_n sive_fw-la mechoacan_n the_o mechoacan_n of_o peru._n the_o mechoacan_n of_o peru_n that_o have_v grow_v in_o these_o part_n send_v forth_o divers_a dark_a grayish_a long_a branch_n wind_v themselves_o about_o pole_n that_o be_v set_v for_o they_o or_o any_o other_o thing_n that_o be_v next_o unto_o they_o whereon_o do_v grow_v fair_a broad_a leaf_n point_v at_o the_o end_n very_o like_a in_o form_n unto_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o last_o recite_v lady_n seal_v but_o of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n thin_a and_o hard_a in_o handle_v seem_v so_o dry_a as_o though_o they_o have_v no_o juice_n in_o they_o the_o flower_n be_v many_o stand_v in_o long_a cluster_n yet_o every_o one_o 7._o bryonia_fw-la alba_fw-la peruana_n sine_fw-la mechoacan_n the_o mechacan_a of_o peru._n mechoacani_n vadix_fw-la the_o root_n of_o mechoacan_n big_a than_o any_o of_o the_o former_a of_o a_o sullen_a yellow_a colour_n in_o the_o indies_n as_o monardus_n say_v and_o as_o large_a as_o a_o orange_n flower_n with_o a_o umbone_n in_o the_o middle_n which_o afterward_o become_v the_o fruit_n and_o be_v ripe_a be_v as_o big_a as_o a_o hazel_n nut_n divide_v by_o a_o thin_a skin_n in_o the_o middle_n in_o each_o side_n whereof_o lie_v two_o black_a seed_n of_o the_o bigness_n of_o pease_n of_o a_o dark_a whitish_a colour_n in_o the_o warm_a country_n of_o europe_n but_o not_o with_o we_o yield_v berry_n and_o seed_n but_o not_o so_o large_a the_o root_n grow_v to_o be_v as_o great_a as_o any_o bryonie_a root_n be_v not_o bitter_a or_o loathsome_a to_o taste_v as_o it_o be_v but_o rather_o altogether_o without_o either_o taste_n or_o smell_v have_v many_o circle_n in_o it_o as_o may_v be_v discern_v in_o the_o dry_a root_n that_o come_v over_o to_o we_o and_o may_v easy_o be_v bring_v into_o powder_n 8._o mechoacan_n sylvestris_fw-la wild_a mechoacan_n this_o wild_a kind_n of_o mechoacan_n be_v altogether_o like_o the_o other_o both_o in_o manner_n of_o grow_v with_o branch_n leaf_n flower_n and_o root_n but_o lesser_a in_o every_o particular_a and_o the_o root_n wherein_o be_v the_o chief_a difference_n be_v sharp_a and_o loathsome_a procure_v vomit_v and_o trouble_v the_o stomach_n when_o it_o be_v take_v as_o mch_v as_o any_o ordinary_a bryonie_n can_v do_v 9_o mechoacan_n nigrican_n sieve_n jalapium_n black_a mechoacan_n or_o jalap_n although_o we_o have_v not_o see_v this_o jalap_n grow_v with_o we_o or_o have_v hear_v it_o to_o grow_v in_o any_o these_o part_n of_o europe_n neither_o be_v assure_v that_o the_o plant_n thereof_o be_v of_o this_o family_n more_o than_o by_o conjecture_n and_o sight_n of_o the_o dry_a root_n bring_v unto_o we_o as_o a_o merchandise_n and_o a_o purge_a root_n be_v somewhat_o like_a in_o virtue_n and_o in_o form_n unto_o the_o small_a piece_n of_o the_o former_a mechoacan_n yet_o i_o think_v good_a to_o make_v mention_n of_o it_o in_o this_o place_n among_o the_o rest_n of_o this_o kind_n both_o to_o let_v it_o be_v know_v to_o the_o world_n and_o to_o excite_v some_o one_o or_o other_o to_o get_v the_o seed_n or_o the_o green_a root_n that_o by_o sight_n thereof_o grow_v fresh_a we_o may_v know_v to_o what_o tribe_n or_o family_n it_o do_v belong_v it_o come_v to_o we_o in_o small_a thin_a piece_n some_o great_a some_o small_a yet_o nothing_o so_o large_a as_o the_o great_a but_o rather_o as_o the_o small_a piece_n of_o mechoacan_n of_o a_o brownish_a black_a colour_n somewhat_o more_o solid_a hard_a compact_a and_o gummy_a withal_o for_o out_o of_o it_o will_v rise_v a_o black_a gum_n be_v lay_v on_o a_o quick_a or_o burn_a coal_n but_o not_o flame_n in_o any_o that_o i_o have_v see_v or_o try_v and_o of_o no_o unpleasant_a taste_n but_o stick_v a_o little_a in_o the_o tooth_n when_o it_o be_v chew_v the_o place_n the_o first_o grow_v on_o bank_n or_o under_o hedge_n throughout_o this_o whole_a kingdom_n the_o second_o grow_v in_o some_o country_n of_o germany_n bohemia_n etc._n etc._n where_o the_o former_a white_a do_v not_o the_o three_o grow_v plentiful_o in_o candy_n from_o whence_o honorius_n bellus_n send_v the_o seed_n thereof_o to_o clusius_n and_o other_o the_o four_o gerard_n say_v grow_v in_o bush_n and_o hedge_n almost_o every_o where_o but_o herein_o i_o be_o sure_a he_o be_v much_o mistake_v think_v that_o our_o ordinary_a black_a bryonie_n be_v this_o
know_v the_o name_n casia_n or_o cassia_n be_v a_o word_n of_o divers_a signification_n for_o it_o be_v either_o the_o aroma_n of_o the_o ancient_n theophrastus_n dioscorides_n galen_n etc._n etc._n like_a unto_o cinnamon_n call_v cassia_n lignea_fw-la in_o the_o apothecary_n shop_n or_o this_o cassia_n fistula_n or_o else_o a_o shrub_n call_v cassia_n poetica_fw-la or_o monspeliaca_fw-la but_o it_o be_v very_o likely_a that_o this_o tree_n nor_o his_o fruit_n be_v know_v to_o any_o of_o the_o ancient_a greek_a writer_n unless_o as_o cordus_n say_v it_o may_v be_v the_o faba_fw-la indica_fw-la of_o aristobulus_n and_o some_o other_o but_o the_o late_a greek_a author_n as_o actuarius_n and_o other_o since_o his_o time_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cassia_n nigra_fw-la from_o the_o arabian_n who_o first_o bring_v in_o the_o use_n thereof_o and_o call_v it_o cassia_n fistula_n and_o because_o it_o be_v not_o know_v where_o else_o it_o do_v grow_v then_o in_o egypt_n it_o be_v call_v by_o many_o siliqua_fw-la egypt_n and_o be_v think_v by_o divers_a that_o it_o may_v be_v the_o siliqua_fw-la call_v ficus_fw-la egypt_n by_o theophrastus_n in_o his_o first_o book_n and_o 18._o chapter_n and_o of_o other_o cassia_n solutiva_fw-la the_o usual_a name_n be_v cassia_n fistula_n in_o all_o apothecary_n shop_n but_o why_o the_o name_n of_o cassia_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o this_o treee_v or_o his_o fruit_n be_v not_o easy_a to_o know_v or_o learn_v pena_n and_o lobell_n in_o their_o adversaria_fw-la think_v it_o may_v come_v from_o the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quod_fw-la coriaceum_fw-la vocant_fw-la because_o the_o cod_n or_o cane_n be_v like_o leather_n but_o i_o very_o believe_v the_o arabian_n and_o it_o may_v be_v those_o from_o who_o the_o arabian_n have_v it_o call_v it_o cassia_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o sweetness_n of_o the_o flower_n like_v unto_o the_o cassia_n aromatica_fw-la or_o odorata_fw-la and_o solomon_n in_o the_o 4._o chapter_n and_o 14._o verse_n of_o the_o cantieles_n make_v mention_n of_o this_o cassia_n tree_n as_o i_o take_v it_o for_o in_o the_o latin_a translation_n of_o saint_n jerome_n i_o find_v it_o be_v fistula_n which_o the_o translator_n make_v to_o be_v calamus_fw-la in_o english_a and_o it_o be_v not_o improbable_a that_o the_o true_a cassia_n aromatica_fw-la or_o odorata_fw-la be_v call_v fistula_n because_o the_o piece_n of_o the_o bark_n be_v roll_v together_o and_o hollow_a like_o a_o pipe_n even_o as_o cinnamon_n which_o be_v congenor_n if_o not_o idem_fw-la be_v which_o in_o some_o country_n be_v call_v canella_n and_o i_o find_v that_o the_o people_n both_o in_o italy_n and_o in_o spain_n do_v call_v the_o cassia_n aromatica_fw-la by_o the_o name_n of_o canella_n yet_o to_o this_o day_n either_o from_o the_o form_n of_o cinnamon_n which_o be_v like_a unto_o a_o pipe_n or_o from_o can_v a_o reed_n or_o cane_n as_o i_o think_v rather_o and_o the_o diminutive_a thereof_o be_v canella_n a_o small_a cane_n reed_n they_o be_v much_o deceive_v that_o think_v the_o bark_n of_o the_o pipe_n or_o fruit_n of_o this_o cassia_n fistula_n be_v of_o any_o more_o force_n than_o a_o dry_a chip_n to_o procure_v woman_n course_n etc._n etc._n as_o some_o in_o former_a time_n do_v for_o the_o error_n be_v gross_a the_o other_o be_v call_v by_o lobel_n cassia_n siliqua_fw-la brasiliana_n purgatrix_fw-la compressa_fw-la who_o first_o give_v we_o the_o knowledge_n thereof_o in_o his_o pharmacopaea_n rondeletiaa_n the_o virtue_n the_o inner_a black_a substance_n or_o pulp_n cleanse_v from_o the_o shell_n seed_n and_o skin_n that_o grow_v together_o with_o they_o be_v the_o only_a medecinall_a part_n that_o be_v use_v take_v by_o itself_o in_o ball_n or_o bit_n or_o in_o potion_n or_o drink_n and_o be_v very_o effectual_a to_o purge_v the_o reins_n kidney_n and_o bladder_n for_o it_o temper_v the_o heat_n of_o they_o cleanse_v the_o humour_n that_o lie_v therein_o both_o by_o urine_n and_o the_o stool_n and_o thereby_o give_v much_o ease_n to_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o stone_n if_o they_o use_v it_o often_o take_v with_o rhubarb_n and_o a_o few_o aniseed_n and_o licoris_n to_o correct_v the_o windiness_n thereof_o it_o be_v a_o especial_a good_a medicine_n in_o gonorrhaea_n to_o cleanse_v the_o reins_n that_o other_o help_n may_v be_v the_o more_o available_a afterward_o as_o also_o to_o cleanse_v the_o liver_n the_o stomach_n and_o mesentery_a vein_n from_o choler_n and_o phlegm_n cleaâ—eth_v the_o blood_n and_o quench_v the_o heat_n thereof_o and_o be_v therefore_o profitable_a in_o all_o hot_a ague_n it_o be_v very_o effectual_a against_o all_o rheum_n and_o sharp_a distillation_n and_o against_o choleric_a and_o melancholic_a disease_n it_o be_v often_o use_v in_o all_o the_o kind_n of_o pectorall_a disease_n as_o old_a cough_n shortness_n of_o breath_n wheesing_n and_o the_o like_a if_o it_o be_v take_v with_o agaricke_n as_o some_o advice_n it_o be_v not_o so_o convenient_a for_o those_o that_o have_v moist_a weak_a and_o slippery_a bowel_n unless_o it_o be_v give_v with_o mirobalan_n rhubarb_n spicknard_n or_o mastic_n else_o it_o may_v be_v safe_o give_v to_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n age_n and_o condition_n and_o to_o prevent_v the_o danger_n of_o such_o lubricitie_n divers_a do_v use_v to_o give_v it_o with_o hiera_n picra_fw-la the_o young_a cod_n take_v while_o they_o be_v small_a and_o green_a boil_a a_o little_a and_o then_o lay_v in_o the_o shadow_n a_o while_n to_o dry_v and_o after_o boil_a in_o sugar_n or_o honey_n do_v purge_v the_o body_n as_o the_o pulp_n or_o black_a substance_n and_o be_v a_o delicate_a medicine_n fit_a for_o tender_a and_o weak_a stomach_n that_o abhor_v all_o manner_n of_o physic_n and_o here_o of_o the_o usual_a quantity_n be_v three_o or_o four_o ounce_n to_o be_v take_v at_o a_o time_n for_o elder_a person_n and_o one_o ounce_n for_o the_o young_a the_o use_n of_o cassia_n outward_o either_o in_o ointment_n or_o plaster_n be_v much_o commend_v of_o many_o for_o all_o hot_a pimple_n and_o other_o eruption_n in_o the_o skin_n and_o also_o to_o ease_v pain_n of_o the_o gout_n and_o hot_a inflammation_n and_o pain_n in_o the_o joint_n the_o other_o sort_n of_o cassia_n be_v more_o effectual_a in_o purge_v for_o it_o have_v be_v try_v by_o experience_n that_o one_o ounce_n hereof_o be_v as_o forcible_a as_o two_o ounce_n of_o the_o other_o and_o be_v effectual_a to_o all_o the_o disease_n aforesaid_a chap._n xxxiiii_o siliqua_fw-la dulcis_fw-la sive_fw-la ceratonia_n the_o sweet_a bean_n or_o carob_n tree_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o sweet_a bean_n or_o carob_n tree_n there_o have_v be_v one_o other_o also_o late_o find_v out_o and_o make_v know_v to_o the_o world_n by_o pona_n for_o the_o ordinary_a sort_n be_v well_o know_v to_o most_o especial_o iâ—_n spain_n and_o italy_n and_o other_o the_o hot_a country_n of_o the_o east_n be_v remember_v by_o the_o ancient_n 1._o siliqua_fw-la dulcis_fw-la sive_fw-la vulgatior_fw-la the_o ordinary_a sweet_a bean_n or_o carob_n tree_n the_o carobe_n or_o sweet_a beane_n tree_n that_o have_v be_v of_o long_a knowledge_n to_o all_o grow_v in_o the_o hot_a country_n as_o spain_n and_o italy_n to_o be_v a_o very_a great_a tree_n cover_v with_o a_o ash_n colour_a bark_n spread_v very_o much_o in_o breadth_n with_o very_o fair_a great_a branch_n the_o young_a being_n radish_n at_o the_o first_o whereon_o do_v grow_v sparse_o wing_v leaf_n very_o like_a unto_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o purge_a cassia_n tree_n but_o that_o they_o be_v round_a at_o the_o end_n or_o point_n and_o somewhat_o hard_a in_o handle_v of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n on_o the_o upperside_n and_o of_o a_o pale_a green_a underneath_o it_o bear_v a_o long_a cackin_n in_o the_o winter_n like_v unto_o that_o of_o the_o walnut_n which_o in_o the_o spring_n time_n open_v into_o many_o dark_a purplish_a flower_n and_o afterward_o bring_v crooked_a cod_n of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o large_a bean_n cod_n in_o some_o large_a in_o other_o small_a green_a at_o the_o first_o and_o of_o a_o brownish_a colour_n when_o they_o be_v ripe_a wherein_o be_v flat_a and_o round_a seed_n very_o like_a unto_o those_o of_o cassia_n and_o be_v of_o a_o unpleasant_a taste_n while_o they_o be_v fresh_a but_o gather_v more_o sweetness_n be_v keep_v to_o be_v dry_a the_o shell_n thereof_o although_o hard_o be_v eat_v aswell_o as_o the_o inner_a substance_n which_o that_o i_o may_v use_v the_o word_n of_o plinye_a be_v neither_o of_o a_o fleshy_a woody_a or_o skinnie_a substance_n but_o of_o they_o all_o as_o it_o be_v mix_v together_o in_o the_o hot_a country_n of_o india_n etc._n etc._n as_o strabo_n in_o his_o geoghraphie_n write_v of_o the_o tree_n of_o india_n do_v report_n
know_v that_o whereof_o he_o write_v but_o deny_v that_o which_o be_v find_v true_a by_o good_a experience_n and_o say_v that_o in_o one_o place_n which_o he_o contrari_v in_o a_o other_o as_o in_o his_o 16._o book_n and_o 21._o chapter_n he_o reckon_v the_o larch_n tree_n among_o those_o wild_a tree_n that_o do_v not_o shed_v their_o leaf_n and_o be_v sharp_a point_v where_o it_o seem_v he_o take_v the_o larch_n tree_n for_o the_o pine_n tree_n as_o he_o do_v in_o the_o 30._o of_o the_o same_o 16._o book_n and_o whereas_o theophrastus_n in_o his_o three_o book_n and_o ten_o chapter_n speak_v of_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o pine_n and_o pitch_n tree_n say_v that_o the_o pine_n tree_n be_v burn_v down_o to_o the_o root_n spring_v not_o from_o they_o again_o but_o as_o some_o say_v the_o pitch_n tree_n do_v as_o it_o happen_v in_o lesbos_n when_o the_o wood_n pyrrheus_fw-la be_v fire_v which_o be_v store_v with_o pitch_n tree_n this_o very_a narration_n pliny_n lib._n 16._o cap._n 139._o in_o cite_v appli_v to_o the_o larch_n tree_n which_o theophrastus_n do_v to_o the_o pine_n tree_n and_o in_o another_o place_n theophrastus_n say_v that_o a_o kind_n of_o female_a pine_n be_v call_v egis_n or_o egida_n and_o pliny_n say_v the_o female_a larix_n be_v call_v egida_n by_o all_o which_o place_n it_o may_v be_v plain_o see_v that_o pliny_n mistake_v the_o larch_n tree_n for_o the_o pine_n tree_n for_o theophrastus_n have_v not_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o larix_n in_o all_o his_o history_n whereby_o many_o do_v judge_v that_o it_o do_v not_o grow_v in_o greece_n for_o else_o he_o will_v have_v know_v it_o and_o speak_v of_o it_o in_o one_o place_n again_o pliny_n make_v the_o leaf_n of_o the_o larch_n tree_n to_o be_v soft_a woolly_a thick_a and_o fat_a and_o in_o another_o place_n hard_a &_o dry_a again_o he_o say_v that_o the_o larch_n tree_n have_v not_o flower_n nor_o any_o cones_fw-la to_o commend_v it_o when_o as_o they_o have_v cones_fw-la and_o the_o blossom_n on_o they_o be_v very_o beautiful_a and_o last_o pliny_n say_v it_o shall_v seem_v follow_v vitruvius_n who_o before_o he_o say_v the_o same_o that_o the_o wood_n of_o the_o larch_n tree_n will_v not_o burn_v nor_o make_v a_o coal_n nor_o will_v consume_v in_o the_o fire_n any_o otherwise_o than_o a_o stone_n when_o as_o himself_o say_v and_o acknowledge_v as_o vitruvius_n also_o do_v that_o it_o yield_v forth_o a_o rossen_n and_o how_o can_v any_o man_n think_v that_o a_o tree_n yield_v rossen_n shall_v not_o burn_v when_o as_o the_o very_a earth_n and_o stone_n that_o have_v any_o bituminous_a or_o resinous_a quality_n in_o they_o will_v burn_v exceed_o as_o be_v plain_o see_v in_o our_o turf_n in_o pit_n and_o sea_n coal_n which_o maintain_v our_o fire_n in_o many_o place_n of_o our_o land_n and_o elsewhere_o also_o this_o i_o think_v good_a to_o set_v down_o not_o so_o much_o to_o declaim_v against_o pliny_n as_o to_o forewarn_v other_o that_o translate_v or_o write_v other_o opinion_n to_o be_v judicious_a and_o examine_v by_o reason_n whether_o that_o which_o other_o have_v write_v agree_v with_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o not_o hand_n over_o head_n either_o believe_v or_o set_v down_o whatsoever_o other_o have_v write_v be_v it_o true_a or_o false_a concern_v the_o clear_a turpentine_n of_o this_o tree_n call_v venice_n turpentine_n there_o be_v some_o controversy_n among_o writer_n some_o allege_v it_o to_o be_v take_v from_o the_o fir_n tree_n as_o fuschius_n and_o other_o and_o matthiolus_n contend_v there_o against_o that_o of_o his_o own_o knowledge_n and_o experience_n it_o be_v only_o take_v from_o the_o larch_n tree_n and_o no_o other_o for_o no_o other_o turpentine_n be_v to_o be_v have_v in_o the_o former_a time_n for_o many_o age_n because_o the_o merchant_n neglect_v to_o bring_v the_o true_a turpentine_n of_o the_o terebinthus_n turpentine_n tree_n and_o therefore_o this_o only_o be_v use_v and_o no_o other_o sort_n of_o turpentine_n be_v fit_a to_o be_v take_v inward_o instead_o of_o the_o true_a from_o the_o turpentine_n tree_n which_o we_o do_v usual_o call_v cypress_n turpentine_n because_o as_o it_o be_v think_v the_o best_a be_v gather_v in_o the_o island_n cyprus_n those_o about_o trent_n as_o matthiolus_n say_v use_v to_o call_v it_o larga_n derive_v as_o be_v likely_a from_o laricea_n yet_o pliny_n galen_n and_o other_o of_o the_o ancient_n have_v set_v down_o that_o the_o larch_n yield_v whitish_a yellow_a rossen_n like_v unto_o the_o honey_n of_o athens_n or_o spain_n but_o in_o little_a quantity_n and_o soon_o wax_a dry_a which_o be_v that_o gum_n or_o rossen_n that_o sweat_v out_o of_o the_o tree_n in_o summer_n of_o its_o own_o accord_n without_o bore_v there_o be_v also_o some_o controversy_n and_o contrariety_n both_o in_o the_o ancient_a and_o modern_a writer_n concern_v agaricke_n dioscorides_n and_o galen_n think_v it_o to_o be_v a_o root_n like_v unto_o that_o of_o silphium_n yet_o doubt_v somewhat_o thereof_o dioscorides_n say_v that_o some_o hold_v it_o to_o be_v a_o mushroom_n or_o excrescence_n engender_v from_o the_o rottenness_n of_o the_o tree_n as_o mushroom_n be_v from_o the_o earth_n pliny_n write_v lib._n 16._o cap._n 8._o that_o it_o be_v say_v that_o those_o tree_n that_o bare_a acorn_n in_o the_o country_n of_o france_n do_v bear_v agaricke_n and_o in_o his_o 25._o book_n and_o 9_o chapter_n he_o say_v that_o agaricke_n be_v but_o a_o mushroom_n of_o a_o white_a colour_n grow_v upon_o a_o tree_n about_o the_o bosphorus_n and_o in_o another_o place_n that_o it_o grow_v upon_o the_o conebearing_a tree_n among_o the_o which_o the_o larch_n tree_n be_v the_o chief_a whereby_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o ancient_n do_v not_o well_o know_v it_o brasavolus_n say_v that_o in_o ride_v near_o comalch_n he_o find_v agaricke_n upon_o diverse_a oak_n and_o in_o especial_o upon_o ilex_fw-la or_o evergreene_a oak_n which_o say_v matthiolus_n contradict_v say_v that_o in_o all_o tuscany_n and_o other_o place_n of_o italy_n as_o also_o in_o diverse_a country_n of_o germany_n carniola_n and_o dalmatia_n which_o abound_v with_o all_o the_o kind_n of_o oak_n he_o can_v never_o see_v nor_o so_o much_o as_o hear_v that_o any_o agaricke_n grow_v on_o they_o but_o that_o he_o see_v diverse_a other_o hard_a dry_a mushroom_n both_o white_a and_o black_a call_v touchwood_n grow_v upon_o diverse_a wherewith_o the_o people_n use_v to_o take_v fire_n that_o the_o steel_n and_o flint_n do_v give_v and_o use_v it_o in_o stead_n of_o match_n to_o discharge_v their_o fowl_a piece_n with_o all_o as_o also_o that_o he_o never_o see_v agaricke_n grow_v upon_o any_o tree_n but_o the_o larch_n tree_n only_o in_o all_o the_o mountain_n of_o trent_n and_o anania_n where_o there_o be_v many_o oak_n grow_v as_o well_o as_o firre_n pine_n and_o pitch_n tree_n and_o larch_n tree_n abundant_o yet_o many_o do_v affirm_v there_o be_v grow_v in_o many_o place_n upon_o the_o body_n of_o many_o tree_n a_o kind_n of_o white_a mushroom_n so_o like_a unto_o agaricke_n that_o many_o mistake_v it_o for_o agaricke_n the_o virtue_n there_o be_v in_o the_o leaf_n bark_n and_o fruit_n of_o the_o larch_n tree_n the_o same_o temperature_n that_o be_v in_o the_o pine_n tree_n the_o turpentine_n thereof_o take_v to_o the_o quantity_n of_o a_o ounce_n will_v gentle_o open_v the_o belly_n and_o move_v to_o the_o stool_n provoke_v urine_n cleanse_v the_o reins_n kidney_n and_o bladder_n and_o help_v to_o break_v and_o avoid_v the_o gravel_n and_o stone_n and_o to_o give_v case_n to_o those_o that_o have_v the_o gout_n if_o it_o be_v first_o wash_v with_o plantain_n and_o rose_n water_n then_o make_v into_o pill_n with_o the_o powder_n of_o white_a amber_n red_a coral_n mastic_n and_o a_o little_a camphire_n it_o do_v wonderful_o help_v to_o stay_v the_o gonorrhoea_n or_o run_v of_o the_o reins_n if_o they_o be_v take_v for_o certain_a day_n together_o and_o take_v simple_o roll_v in_o sugar_n it_o help_v it_o well_o it_o be_v profitable_a also_o for_o the_o phthisic_n or_o consumption_n of_o the_o lung_n be_v take_v with_o honey_n in_o a_o electuary_n it_o help_v to_o expectorate_v rot_a phlegm_n from_o those_o be_v trouble_v with_o a_o continual_a cough_n the_o turpentine_n as_o it_o be_v the_o clear_a for_o inward_a use_n and_o serve_v in_o stead_n of_o the_o true_a turpentine_n so_o be_v it_o the_o best_a also_o for_o outward_a salve_n and_o do_v both_o draw_v cleanse_v and_o heal_v all_o sore_n or_o ulcer_n either_o new_a or_o old_a and_o green_a wound_n also_o and_o therefore_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o salve_n make_v for_o ulcer_n and_o green_a wound_n wherein_o turpentine_n be_v not_o put_v there_o be_v
side_n if_o it_o obtain_v a_o strong_a fat_a ground_n and_o a_o warm_a place_n diverse_a stalk_n of_o leaf_n like_v unto_o the_o other_o or_o else_o abide_v bare_a or_o without_o branch_n sesamum_fw-la the_o oily_a purge_a pulse_n sesamum_fw-la two_o for_o the_o most_o part_n set_v at_o a_o joint_n and_o at_o each_o joint_n of_o the_o stalk_n up_o to_o the_o top_n come_v forth_o one_o flower_n of_o a_o whitish_a colour_n which_o be_v somewhat_o long_o like_a unto_o a_o bell_n flower_n make_v of_o one_o leaf_n without_o division_n at_o the_o edge_n have_v a_o few_o long_a thread_n at_o the_o bottom_n not_o rise_v so_o high_a that_o they_o may_v be_v see_v without_o open_v the_o flower_n after_o the_o flower_n be_v past_a there_o come_v up_o in_o their_o steed_n small_a long_a hard_a cod_n have_v three_o or_o four_o or_o five_o rib_n or_o crest_n which_o do_v open_v themselves_o into_o so_o many_o part_n have_v in_o each_o part_n small_a whitish_a yellow_a flat_a seed_n lie_v therein_o the_o root_n be_v somewhat_o great_a and_o long_o with_o many_o string_n and_o fibre_n at_o it_o taknig_v as_o fast_o hold_v in_o the_o ground_n as_o a_o sowthistle_n do_v both_o leaf_n stalk_n and_o seed_n be_v very_o bitter_a while_o they_o be_v green_a that_o cattle_n will_v not_o touch_v they_o but_o be_v dry_v they_o become_v more_o pleasant_a for_o they_o to_o eat_v and_o the_o seed_n become_v more_o oily_a than_o linseede_n from_o whence_o be_v press_v forth_o a_o whitish_a oil_n very_o sweet_a while_o it_o be_v fresh_a and_o will_v not_o in_o a_o long_a time_n decay_v or_o grow_v strong_a the_o place_n it_o grow_v natural_o in_o the_o indies_n and_o other_o easterly_a country_n but_o be_v only_o sow_v in_o the_o field_n of_o syria_n egypt_n sicily_n candy_n greece_n and_o other_o place_n there_o about_o it_o be_v to_o be_v have_v but_o in_o the_o garden_n of_o lover_n of_o rare_a plant_n in_o all_o italy_n neither_o in_o the_o transalpine_a country_n the_o apothecary_n in_o our_o land_n do_v seldom_o use_v either_o seed_n or_o oil_n few_o or_o none_o of_o they_o ever_o see_v the_o seed_n much_o less_o the_o plant_n the_o time_n it_o flow_v not_o until_o july_n and_o ripen_v not_o the_o seed_n until_o september_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o greek_a and_o sesamum_fw-la and_o sesame_n in_o latin_a of_o all_o writer_n thereof_o alpinus_n say_v it_o be_v call_v in_o egypt_n sempsem_fw-la the_o oil_n thereof_o syris_n and_o the_o foot_n and_o ground_n of_o the_o oil_n thaine_z all_o author_n almost_o do_v number_v it_o among_o the_o grain_n and_o corn_n as_o a_o kind_n thereof_o and_o not_o of_o the_o pulse_n which_o do_v all_o for_o the_o most_o part_n bear_v cod_n yet_o of_o diverse_a fashion_n but_o why_o they_o shall_v do_v so_o i_o can_v conceive_v any_o other_o reason_n than_o that_o it_o be_v put_v into_o bread_n as_o poppy_n seed_n be_v the_o seed_n be_v somewhat_o like_a unto_o millet_n and_o that_o it_o be_v sow_v in_o the_o field_n as_o other_o grain_n and_o pulse_n be_v for_o theophrastus_n in_o distinguish_v the_o kind_n of_o grain_n lib._n 8._o cap_n 1._o make_v 3._o sort_n the_o first_o wheat_n barley_n etc._n etc._n the_o second_o bean_n pease_n etc._n etc._n the_o 3._o millet_n panic_n and_o sesamum_fw-la whereof_o corn_n bear_v spike_n or_o ear_n pulse_n bear_v cod_n and_o those_o that_o be_v like_o millet_n panic_n etc._n etc._n do_v bear_v a_o juba_fw-la or_o main_a for_o so_o he_o call_v that_o reedelike_a tuft_n or_o bushy_a feather_n like_o top_n which_o the_o millet_n and_o panic_n do_v bear_v and_o set_v down_o sesamum_fw-la omong_a they_o now_o sesamum_fw-la have_v no_o such_o bushy_a feather_n top_n as_o panic_n or_o millet_n or_o as_o the_o like_a have_v but_o rather_o several_a cod_n as_o the_o pulse_n although_o in_o differ_v manner_n but_o galen_n in_o primâ—_n alimentorun_n do_v number_v it_o among_o the_o pulse_n and_o say_v it_o be_v in_o his_o time_n eat_v of_o many_o as_o pulse_n be_v bellonius_fw-la in_o the_o 29._o chapter_n of_o his_o three_o book_n of_o observation_n set_v down_o the_o manner_n of_o make_v the_o oil_n of_o sesamum_fw-la which_o if_o any_o be_v desirous_a to_o know_v i_o refer_v he_o to_o the_o author_n the_o virtue_n the_o seed_n and_o oil_n of_o sesamum_fw-la be_v all_o of_o one_o quality_n and_o temperature_n be_v near_o the_o second_o degree_n of_o heat_n and_o moisture_n both_o mollify_a and_o dissolve_v but_o the_o leave_v especial_o while_o they_o be_v green_a be_v more_o cool_v fit_a to_o repress_v the_o inflammation_n and_o grief_n of_o the_o eye_n by_o way_n of_o foment_v they_o the_o seed_n be_v take_v inward_o in_o decoction_n or_o other_o way_n or_o use_v in_o glister_v to_o loosen_v the_o belly_n when_o it_o be_v bind_v or_o pain_v by_o the_o colic_n which_o it_o work_v by_o his_o unctuous_a or_o oily_a quality_n and_o therefore_o the_o oil_n be_v often_o use_v for_o the_o same_o purpose_n both_o dioscorides_n and_o galen_n say_v that_o it_o trouble_v and_o overturn_v the_o stomach_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o unctuosity_n and_o do_v hardly_o digest_v with_o they_o that_o eat_v it_o yield_v a_o gross_a nourishment_n unto_o the_o body_n and_o fill_v it_o up_o with_o fat_a flesh_n quick_o it_o cause_v a_o stink_a breath_n because_o it_o often_o stick_v in_o the_o tooth_n when_o it_o be_v eat_v whereby_o it_o be_v offensive_a alpinus_n say_v that_o the_o egyptian_n use_v the_o decoction_n of_o the_o seed_n to_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o cough_n the_o shortness_n of_o breath_n the_o pleuresie_n or_o hard_a scirrhous_a swell_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o mesue_v say_v it_o lenifi_v the_o roughness_n or_o hoarseness_n of_o the_o throat_n and_o voice_n make_v it_o clear_a and_o free_a of_o pain_n it_o cure_v the_o bite_n of_o the_o horn_a serpent_n cerastes_n and_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o head_n proceed_v of_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n the_o decoction_n of_o both_o herb_n and_o seed_n with_o some_o honey_n be_v very_o profitable_a for_o woman_n to_o sit_v in_o who_o womb_n be_v hard_a or_o swell_v and_o to_o bring_v down_o their_o course_n when_o they_o be_v stay_v as_o also_o to_o wash_v their_o head_n that_o be_v much_o trouble_v with_o dandraffe_n or_o scurf_n or_o dry_a scab_n the_o herb_n or_o seed_n stay_v vomit_v take_v in_o a_o egg_n mesue_v say_v also_o that_o the_o seed_n or_o oil_n do_v fatten_v the_o body_n and_o increase_v sperme_n the_o oil_n be_v of_o great_a use_n and_o effect_n to_o anoint_v the_o face_n or_o hand_n or_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n to_o cleanse_v the_o skin_n and_o to_o take_v away_o sunburning_a morphew_n freckle_n spot_n or_o scar_n or_o any_o other_o deformity_n of_o the_o skin_n proceed_v of_o melancholy_a it_o be_v good_a also_o to_o anoint_v any_o part_n scald_v or_o burn_v with_o fire_n it_o help_v those_o finewe_n that_o be_v hard_a or_o shrink_v or_o those_o vein_n that_o be_v too_o great_a the_o seed_n be_v in_o ancient_a time_n much_o use_v in_o bread_n for_o to_o relish_v and_o make_v it_o sweet_a as_o also_o in_o cake_n with_o honey_n as_o poppy_n seed_n be_v chap._n xlvii_o iris._n the_o flowerdeluce_n there_o be_v so_o many_o sort_n of_o flowerdeluce_n that_o to_o show_v you_o they_o all_o here_o again_o have_v describe_v they_o all_o exact_o in_o my_o former_a book_n will_v make_v this_o book_n too_o voluminous_a i_o must_v therefore_o refer_v you_o thereunto_o and_o give_v you_o here_o some_o description_n and_o figure_n with_o the_o virtue_n 1._o jris_n major_a latifolia_fw-la the_o great_a broad_a leave_a flowerdeluce_n this_o flowerdeluce_n have_v many_o head_n of_o very_a broad_a and_o flat_a green_a leaf_n enclose_v or_o fold_v one_o another_o at_o the_o bottom_n and_o after_o divide_v in_o sunder_o with_o thin_a edge_n on_o both_o side_n like_o a_o sword_n and_o thick_a in_o the_o middle_n from_o the_o middle_n of_o some_o of_o these_o head_n of_o leaf_n rise_v up_o a_o round_a stiff_a stalk_n two_o or_o three_o foot_n high_a bear_n at_o the_o top_n one_o two_o or_o three_o large_a flower_n out_o of_o several_a husk_n or_o skin_n consist_v of_o nine_o leaf_n three_z whereof_z fall_v down_o have_v a_o freeze_n near_o the_o bottom_n three_o other_o small_a than_o they_o bow_v or_o arch_a cover_n the_o bottom_n of_o the_o fall_a leaf_n each_o of_o they_o divide_v at_o the_o end_n and_o turn_v up_o a_o little_a and_o three_o other_o the_o large_a of_o they_o all_o stand_v upright_o but_o bow_n themselves_o a_o little_a that_o they_o may_v all_o for_o the_o most_o part_n meet_v together_o at_o their_o top_n
alpinus_n say_v the_o time_n they_o all_o flower_n in_o the_o summer_n month_n and_o give_v their_o seed_n short_o after_o the_o name_n all_o these_o small_a madder_n have_v their_o denomination_n in_o their_o title_n as_o they_o be_v call_v by_o clusius_n bauhinus_n and_o other_o that_o have_v mention_v they_o only_o the_o five_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o myagrum_fw-la alterum_fw-la minus_fw-la dalechampii_n of_o lugdunensis_n and_o the_o seven_o be_v call_v by_o fabius_n columna_fw-la cruciata_fw-la nova_fw-la romana_fw-la minima_fw-la muralis_fw-la and_o peradventure_o be_v the_o same_o that_o caesalpinus_n call_v cruciata_fw-la minima_fw-la in_o maritimis_fw-la which_o bauhinus_n have_v alter_v and_o call_v rubia_n echinata_fw-la saxatilis_fw-la the_o virtue_n these_o small_a madder_n as_o by_o their_o taste_n and_o temperature_n may_v be_v gather_v be_v of_o the_o same_o property_n with_o the_o great_a kind_n but_o be_v less_o effectual_a in_o every_o respect_n chap._n lvii_o psyllium_n fleawort_n the_o ancient_a writer_n have_v deliver_v we_o but_o one_o fort_n of_o fleawort_n but_o there_o have_v be_v in_o late_a time_n some_o other_o know_v which_o shall_v be_v here_o set_v forth_o together_o 1._o psyllium_n vulgar_a the_o ordinary_a fleawort_n the_o ordinary_a fleawort_n rise_v up_o with_o a_o stalk_n two_o foot_n high_a or_o more_o full_a of_o joint_n and_o branch_n on_o every_o side_n up_o to_o the_o top_n and_o at_o every_o joint_a two_o small_a long_a and_o narrow_a whitish_a green_a leaf_n somewhat_o hairy_a at_o the_o top_n of_o every_o branch_n stand_v diverse_a small_a short_a scaly_a or_o chaffy_a head_n out_o of_o which_o come_v forth_o small_a whitish_a yellow_a thread_n such_o as_o the_o plantain_n head_n do_v give_v which_o be_v the_o blooming_n or_o flower_n the_o seed_n enclose_v in_o those_o head_n be_v small_a and_o shine_v while_o it_o be_v fresh_a very_o like_a unto_o flea_n both_o for_o colour_n and_o bigness_n but_o turn_v black_a when_o it_o grow_v old_a the_o root_n be_v not_o long_o but_o white_a hard_a and_o woody_a perish_v every_o year_n and_o raise_v itself_o again_o of_o it_o own_o seed_n for_o diverse_a year_n if_o it_o be_v suffer_v to_o shed_v the_o whole_a plant_n be_v somewhat_o whitish_a and_o hairy_a smell_v somewhat_o resinous_a or_o like_a rossen_n 2._o psyllium_n majus_fw-la semper_fw-la virens_fw-la the_o great_a ever_o green_a fleawort_n this_o fleawort_n differ_v not_o from_o the_o former_a in_o the_o manner_n of_o grow_v but_o only_o that_o his_o stalk_n and_o branch_n be_v somewhat_o great_a do_v a_o little_a more_o bow_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n the_o leaf_n be_v somewhat_o large_a the_o head_n somewhat_o lesser_a the_o seed_n alike_o and_o the_o root_n and_o leaf_n abide_v all_o the_o winter_n and_o perish_v not_o as_o the_o former_a 3._o psyllium_n indicum_fw-la foliis_fw-la crenatis_fw-la indian_a fleawort_n with_o dent_a leaf_n indian_a fleawort_n have_v a_o woody_a red_a rough_a stalk_n next_o to_o the_o ground_n about_o a_o foot_n high_a spread_v forth_o into_o diverse_a branch_n the_o leaf_n that_o stand_v at_o the_o joint_n thereof_o be_v somewhat_o long_o narrow_a point_v at_o the_o end_n and_o notch_v or_o rather_o somewhat_o tear_v on_o the_o edge_n and_o hairy_a also_o like_o the_o former_a the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n be_v more_o store_v with_o head_n than_o the_o former_a but_o of_o the_o same_o bigness_n and_o fashion_n with_o flower_n and_o seed_n shine_v like_o the_o other_o 4._o psyllium_n minus_fw-la small_a fleawort_n the_o small_a fleawort_n have_v small_a round_o red_a branch_n lean_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n not_o above_o a_o handbreadth_n high_a spread_v into_o more_o branch_n as_o have_v three_o or_o four_o at_o a_o joint_n and_o two_o leaf_n stand_v at_o every_o of_o they_o one_o against_o another_o as_o in_o the_o former_a but_o very_o short_a and_o narrow_a the_o small_a head_n that_o stand_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n have_v two_o small_a long_a leaf_n and_o sometime_o more_o set_v under_o every_o of_o they_o one_o long_a than_o another_o and_o in_o time_n bow_v downward_o and_o somewhat_o psyllium_n vulgar_a the_o ordinary_a fleawort_n hard_a the_o blooming_n or_o flower_n be_v white_a and_o the_o seed_n that_o flower_v be_v shine_v and_o like_o the_o other_o but_o small_a the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o white_a with_o divers_a fibres_n thereat_o the_o place_n the_o first_o grow_v in_o the_o field_n and_o untilled_a place_n of_o spain_n and_o italy_n but_o with_o we_o no_o where_n but_o in_o garden_n the_o second_o grow_v more_o plentiful_o in_o the_o field_n that_o be_v near_o the_o sea_n the_o three_o be_v think_v to_o come_v out_o of_o the_o indies_n as_o the_o name_n import_v but_o we_o be_v not_o sure_a thereof_o the_o last_o be_v natural_o of_o egypt_n or_o arabia_n and_o grow_v in_o the_o most_o noble_a signior_n bembo_n his_o garden_n at_o padua_n the_o time_n all_o these_o fleawort_n flower_n in_o july_n or_o thereabouts_o with_o we_o but_o in_o their_o natural_a place_n all_o the_o summer_n long_o yet_o the_o last_o be_v the_o late_a with_o we_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a psyllium_n pulicaris_fw-la herba_fw-la &_o pusicaria_n because_o the_o seed_n be_v like_a unto_o flea_n and_o not_o because_o it_o drive_v away_o flea_n be_v bring_v green_a into_o the_o house_n for_o that_o be_v false_a there_o be_v also_o another_o pulicaria_n call_v conyza_fw-la which_o we_o have_v show_v before_o the_o arabian_n call_v it_o bazara_n chatama_n and_o bezercothune_n the_o italian_n psyllio_n the_o spaniard_n zargatona_n the_o french_a herb_n aux_fw-fr poulx_fw-fr the_o german_n psilienraut_v and_o we_o in_o english_a fleawort_n and_o not_o fleabane_n for_o that_o be_v conyza_fw-la as_o be_v show_v before_o the_o first_o be_v general_o call_v psyllium_n of_o all_o writer_n gesner_n in_o hortis_fw-la germaniae_fw-la call_v it_o cynops_n of_o theophrastus_n the_o second_o be_v call_v by_o matthiolus_n psyllium_n alterum_fw-la gesner_n and_o camerarius_fw-la call_v it_o psyllium_n perenne_n lobel_n in_o his_o adversaria_fw-la call_v it_o psyllium_n plinianun_n forte_fw-fr majus_fw-la radice_fw-la perenne_fw-fr the_o three_o be_v anguillara_n his_o first_o psyllium_n and_o think_v by_o bauhinus_n to_o be_v the_o true_a psyllium_n of_o dioscorides_n and_o by_o he_o call_v indicum_fw-la because_o the_o seed_n come_v to_o he_o under_o that_o name_n the_o last_o as_o bauhinus_n say_v he_o have_v from_o the_o most_o noble_a bemâ—_n hiâ—_n garden_n at_o padua_n under_o the_o name_n of_o gottne_n rabrum_fw-la as_o he_o have_v another_o call_v album_fw-la which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o holostiâ—_n bauhinus_n mention_v prosper_n alpinus_n to_o call_v it_o gottne_v rubrum_fw-la but_o i_o can_v find_v no_o other_o than_o gottne_n msegiar_n gâ—ssipium_fw-la arboreum_fw-la in_o his_o egyptian_a plant_n he_o say_v also_o that_o it_o be_v send_v he_o from_o heidelberg_n by_o sprengerus_n with_o the_o name_n botrio_fw-la rubro_fw-la the_o virtue_n all_o author_n do_v confirm_v that_o the_o seed_n of_o psyllium_n be_v cold_a which_o mesue_v attribute_v to_o the_o bark_n or_o outside_n say_v that_o the_o inward_a pulp_n thereof_o be_v hot_a sharp_a and_o dry_a but_o divers_a do_v utter_o mislike_v and_o refuse_v that_o opinion_n the_o muccilage_n of_o the_o seed_n make_v but_o indeed_o the_o seed_n be_v seldom_o buise_v by_o any_o artist_n but_o always_o steep_v whole_a with_o barley_n water_n and_o some_o syrup_n of_o rose_n or_o violet_n put_v thereto_o and_o drink_v do_v purge_v downward_o gross_a phlegm_n and_o burn_a choler_n but_o the_o seed_n be_v fry_v and_o so_o take_v stay_v the_o flux_n or_o lask_z of_o the_o belly_n and_o the_o corrosion_n that_o come_v by_o reason_n of_o hot_a choleric_a sharp_a and_o malignant_a humour_n or_o by_o the_o superpurgation_n of_o any_o violent_a medicine_n such_o as_o scamony_n or_o the_o like_a work_v the_o muccilage_n of_o the_o seed_n make_v with_o rose-water_n and_o a_o little_a sugar_n candy_n put_v thereto_o be_v very_o good_a in_o all_o hot_a ague_n and_o burn_a fever_n and_o other_o inflammation_n both_o to_o cool_v the_o thirst_n and_o to_o lenify_v the_o dryness_n and_o roughness_n of_o the_o tongue_n and_o throat_n it_o help_v also_o the_o hoarseness_n of_o the_o voice_n and_o disease_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o lung_n cause_v by_o heat_n or_o sharp_a salt_n humour_n and_o the_o pleurisy_n also_o the_o muccilage_n of_o the_o seed_n make_v in_o plantain_n water_n whereunto_o the_o yolk_n of_o a_o egg_n or_o two_o and_o a_o little_a populeon_n be_v put_v be_v a_o most_o safe_a and_o sure_a remedy_n to_o ease_v the_o sharpness_n pricking_n and_o pain_n of_o the_o hemorrhoide_n or_o pile_n if_o it_o be_v lay_v on_o a_o cloth_n and_o bind_v thereto_o it_o help_v also_o all_o inflammation_n in_o any_o
flower_n make_v of_o five_o point_a leaf_n and_o after_o they_o long_o pod_n which_o hang_v down_o and_o stand_v not_o upright_o nor_o be_v crooked_a like_o the_o former_a but_o joint_v and_o with_o great_a and_o yellow_a seed_n within_o they_o like_v unto_o those_o of_o galega_n or_o goat_n rue_n 3._o cuminum_fw-la sylvestre_n wild_a cumin_n wild_a cumin_n shoot_v forth_o diverse_a long_a rough_a or_o somewhat_o hard_a wing_a leaf_n each_z whereof_z be_v fine_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n from_o among_o which_o rise_v up_o a_o slender_a weak_a bend_a stalk_n divide_v at_o the_o top_n into_o many_o part_n each_z whereof_z have_v a_o round_a whitish_a soft_a gentle_a and_o woolly_a head_n or_o ball_n upon_o a_o small_a foot_n stalk_n like_v unto_o those_o of_o the_o plane_n tree_n head_n or_o ball_n wherein_o be_v contain_v 1._o hypecoum_fw-la legitimum_fw-la clusij_fw-la the_o true_a hypecoum_n of_o clusius_n small_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o white_a and_o quick_o perish_v with_o the_o least_o blast_n or_o dew_n of_o cold_a night_n and_o seldom_o come_v to_o maturity_n in_o our_o country_n as_o i_o have_v often_o see_v the_o experience_n myself_o the_o place_n the_o two_o first_o grow_v as_o well_o in_o province_n in_o the_o way_n to_o arles_n mompelier_n and_o other_o place_n in_o france_n as_o in_o diverse_a province_n of_o spain_n as_o clusius_n say_v the_o other_o as_o lobel_n say_v grow_v in_o the_o same_o place_n in_o france_n that_o the_o former_a do_v the_o last_o he_o say_v likewise_o grow_v plentiful_o in_o narbone_n about_o aquas_fw-la sextias_fw-la and_o other_o place_n of_o france_n the_o time_n all_o these_o flower_n with_o we_o not_o until_o the_o midst_n of_o summer_n and_o give_v their_o seed_n late_o but_o the_o last_o worst_a as_o i_o say_v and_o seldom_o good_a although_o late_o the_o name_n dioscorides_n call_v a_o herb_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hypecoum_n and_o hypopheum_n for_o which_o the_o latin_n have_v no_o other_o name_n hypecoum_n after_o the_o greek_a yet_o there_o be_v great_a doubt_n among_o many_o what_o plant_n shall_v be_v the_o right_n some_o think_v the_o thadictrum_n minus_fw-la to_o be_v it_o other_o think_v the_o argemone_n minor_a of_o tragus_n which_o be_v the_o lesser_a papaver_fw-la rhaeas_n to_o be_v it_o matthiolus_n according_a to_o his_o manner_n that_o whatsoever_o be_v obtrude_v unto_o he_o and_o be_v not_o manifest_o contradictory_n be_v present_o present_v for_o right_a no_o mark_n there_o of_o want_v make_v the_o alcea_n vesicaria_fw-la or_o veneta_n which_o lobel_n call_v peregrina_fw-la solisequa_n to_o be_v it_o which_o i_o have_v set_v forth_o in_o my_o former_a book_n and_o last_o clusius_n and_o from_o he_o dodonaeau_n propound_v this_o first_o plant_n for_o the_o true_a hypecoum_n of_o dioscorides_n clusius_n affirm_v that_o of_o all_o the_o plant_n that_o he_o know_v there_o be_v not_o any_o that_o come_v near_o thereunto_o than_o this_o unto_o who_o i_o must_v also_o consent_v for_o that_o neither_o the_o face_n nor_o the_o quality_n as_o i_o 2_o hypecoum_fw-la alterum_fw-la another_o hypecoum_n 3._o cuminum_fw-la sylvestre_n wild_a cumin_n say_v before_o do_v gainsay_v it_o it_o be_v also_o by_o matthiolus_n and_o castor_n durantes_fw-la who_o take_v it_o from_o he_o as_o also_o by_o camerarius_fw-la lugdunensis_n tabermontanus_n and_o lobel_n call_v cuminum_fw-la sylvestre_n alterum_fw-la or_o siliquosum_fw-la and_o gerâ—d_v corniculatum_fw-la clusius_n as_o i_o say_v before_o and_o after_o he_o dodonaens_n and_o camerarius_fw-la call_v it_o hypecoum_n &_o legitimum_fw-la and_o so_o do_v bauhinus_n also_o who_o quote_v matthiolus_n in_o two_o place_n to_o call_v caminum_fw-la sylvestre_fw-fr alterum_fw-la both_o delphiâ—_n and_o this_o but_o he_o quote_v gesner_n in_o hortis_fw-la germaniae_fw-la to_o call_v it_o so_o likewise_o when_o in_o that_o place_n gesner_n his_o hypecoum_n be_v that_o of_o matthiolus_n which_o be_v the_o aleaea_n vesicaria_fw-la and_o not_o this_o clusius_n say_v that_o the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o granado_n and_o murciano_n do_v call_v it_o cadorija_n the_o second_o be_v call_v cuminum_fw-la siliquosum_fw-la alterum_fw-la dioscoridis_n of_o lobel_n and_o pena_n who_o lugdunensis_n do_v imitate_v of_o tabermontanus_n cuminuni_n sylvestre_fw-fr 3._o and_o siliquosum_fw-la minu_fw-la bauhinus_n call_v it_o hypecoi_fw-fr altera_fw-la species_n and_o so_o do_v i_o the_o face_n thereof_o so_o near_o agree_v unto_o the_o first_o the_o last_o be_v call_v cuminum_fw-la sylvestre_n and_o dioscoridis_n primum_fw-la of_o matthiolus_n and_o so_o of_o most_o writer_n but_o globosum_n of_o camerarius_fw-la and_o capitulis_fw-la globosis_n of_o bauhinus_n bellonius_fw-la in_o his_o observation_n say_v that_o in_o the_o i_o will_v of_o lemnos_n they_o call_v it_o lago'chimeni_n that_o be_v leporum_fw-la cubile_fw-la which_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o lemnos_n call_v at_o this_o day_n stalimene_n do_v use_n in_o their_o meat_n in_o stead_n of_o origanum_fw-la which_o they_o want_v for_o as_o he_o there_o say_v it_o have_v both_o the_o smell_n and_o taste_v of_o origanum_fw-la and_o for_o the_o likeness_n he_o there_o compare_v the_o leaf_n with_o those_o of_o yarrow_n and_o the_o round_a head_n to_o those_o of_o the_o roman_a nettle_n the_o virtue_n the_o taste_n of_o the_o two_o first_o be_v as_o i_o say_v before_o unpleasant_a as_o that_o of_o the_o poppy_n and_o therefore_o of_o a_o temperature_n incline_v to_o the_o property_n of_o poppy_n whereunto_o dioscorides_n and_o galen_n make_v hypecoum_n to_o be_v like_a there_o have_v not_o be_v any_o further_a experience_n make_v of_o either_o of_o the_o former_a plant_n and_o therefore_o i_o can_v relate_v no_o more_o unto_o you_o of_o they_o the_o last_o if_o it_o be_v the_o right_n wild_a cumin_n of_o dioscorides_n as_o by_o bellonius_fw-la his_o relation_n here_o before_o set_v down_o it_o may_v very_o well_o be_v the_o seed_n be_v effectual_a against_o the_o windiness_n either_o of_o the_o stomach_n or_o of_o the_o belly_n and_o bowel_n which_o bring_v torment_v pain_n and_o swell_n with_o it_o be_v take_v in_o wine_n and_o expel_v the_o poison_n of_o any_o venomous_a beast_n it_o be_v good_a for_o moist_a stomach_n that_o be_v trouble_v with_o raw_a crude_a humour_n take_v with_o vinegar_n it_o stay_v the_o hickocke_n and_o if_o it_o be_v apply_v with_o honey_n and_o raisin_n to_o the_o face_n or_o any_o other_o place_n that_o be_v black_a or_o blue_a by_o stroke_n and_o beat_n it_o will_v quick_o take_v they_o away_o and_o apply_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n to_o the_o cod_n when_o they_o be_v swell_v allay_v the_o swell_a and_o take_v away_o the_o pain_n chap._n xvii_o arum_fw-la wake_v robin_n or_o cuckow-pinte_n unto_o this_o common_a arum_fw-la or_o wake-robin_n which_o grow_v wild_a in_o many_o ditch_n and_o dry_a bank_n throughout_o all_o this_o kingdom_n i_o must_v add_v divers_a other_o sort_n which_o in_o most_o thing_n be_v like_o thereunto_o as_o also_o another_o much_o differ_v from_o all_o the_o rest_n account_v the_o true_a colocasio_fw-la or_o faba_fw-la aegyptiâ—ca_fw-la 1._o arum_fw-la vulgar_a non_fw-la maculatum_fw-la common_a wake_n robin_n without_o spot_n this_o wake_n robin_n shoot_v forth_o three_o or_o four_o or_o five_o leaf_n at_o the_o most_o from_o one_o root_n every_o one_o whereof_o be_v somewhat_o large_a and_o long_o broad_a at_o the_o bottom_n next_o unto_o the_o stalk_n and_o fork_a like_a unto_o a_o sorrel_n leaf_n but_o end_v in_o a_o point_n without_o dent_n or_o cut_v on_o the_o edge_n of_o a_o sad_a or_o full_a green_a colour_n each_o stand_n upon_o a_o thick_a round_a stalk_n of_o a_o handbreadth_n long_a or_o more_o among_o which_o after_o they_o have_v be_v up_o two_o or_o three_o month_n and_o begin_v to_o wither_v rise_v up_o a_o bare_a naked_a round_a whitish_a green_a stalk_n somewhat_o spot_v and_o streak_v with_o purple_a like_o the_o stalk_n of_o dragon_n somewhat_o high_o than_o the_o leaf_n at_o the_o top_n whereof_o stand_v a_o long_a hollow_a hose_n or_o husk_n close_o at_o the_o bottom_n but_o open_a from_o the_o middle_n upward_o end_v in_o a_o point_n in_o the_o middle_n whereof_o stand_v a_o small_a long_a pestle_n or_o clapper_n small_a at_o the_o bottom_n than_o at_o the_o top_n of_o a_o dark_a purblish_a colour_n as_o the_o hose_n or_o husk_n be_v on_o the_o inside_n though_o green_a without_o which_o after_o it_o have_v so_o abiden_v for_o some_o time_n the_o hose_n or_o husk_n decay_v with_o the_o pestle_n or_o clapper_n and_o the_o foot_n or_o bottom_n thereof_o grow_v to_o be_v a_o small_a long_a bunch_n of_o berry_n green_a at_o the_o first_o and_o each_o of_o they_o when_o they_o be_v ripe_a of_o a_o yellowish_a red_a colour_n of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o hasell-nut_n kernel_n which_o abide_v thereon_o
upon_o long_a foot_n stalk_n each_o whereof_z be_v like_a unto_o the_o leaf_n of_o cinkefoile_n or_o five_o leave_a grass_n but_o somewhat_o long_o and_o lesser_a and_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n many_o of_o they_o divide_v but_o into_o five_o leaf_n but_o most_o of_o they_o into_o seven_o whereof_o it_o take_v the_o name_n setfoile_n and_o stand_v round_o with_o the_o division_n like_o a_o star_n and_o therefore_o call_v stellaria_n yet_o some_o may_v have_v six_o and_o some_o eight_o as_o the_o fertility_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o nature_n listen_v to_o work_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n stand_v divers_a small_a yellow_a flower_n consist_v of_o five_o leaf_n like_v unto_o those_o of_o cinkefoile_n but_o small_a the_o root_n be_v small_a than_o bistort_v somewhat_o thick_a but_o black_a without_o and_o not_o so_o red_a within_o yet_o sometime_o a_o little_a crooked_a have_v many_o blackish_a fibre_n thereat_o 2._o tormentilla_n alpina_n major_a the_o great_a tormentill_n this_o tormentill_n differ_v not_o from_o the_o former_a but_o in_o the_o largeness_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o root_n which_o be_v much_o great_a and_o red_a and_o of_o a_o better_o send_v in_o all_o thing_n else_o agree_v with_o the_o former_a 3._o tormentillae_fw-la argentea_fw-la silver_n leave_a tormentill_n this_o white_a tormentill_n have_v many_o short_a low_a and_o thick_o spread_v red_a stalk_n with_o leaf_n like_v unto_o a_o cinkefoile_n but_o much_o small_a than_o the_o first_o and_o consist_v of_o five_o leaf_n in_o many_o of_o they_o and_o six_o and_o seven_o in_o most_o of_o they_o &_o sometime_o more_o be_v somewhat_o long_o &_o each_o of_o they_o set_v upon_o very_o long_a footestalke_n green_a on_o the_o upperside_n and_o of_o a_o silver_n shine_v white_a colour_n underneath_o smooth_a and_o not_o snipt_a at_o all_o about_o the_o edge_n the_o flower_n be_v small_a than_o in_o the_o first_o by_o the_o half_a and_o of_o a_o white_a colour_n set_v about_o the_o stalk_n at_o the_o top_n at_o several_a distance_n and_o stand_v in_o small_a husk_n wherein_o afterward_o be_v contain_v small_a yellowish_a seed_n the_o 1._o tormentilla_n vulgaris_fw-la tormentill_n or_o setfoile_n 3._o tormentilla_n argentea_fw-la silver_n leave_a tormentill_n root_n be_v thick_a and_o somewhat_o long_o joint_v or_o knot_v blackish_a on_o the_o outside_n and_o somewhat_o red_a within_o with_o many_o fibre_n thereat_o the_o place_n the_o common_a sort_n grow_v as_o well_o in_o wood_n and_o shadowy_a place_n as_o in_o the_o open_a champion_n country_n about_o the_o border_n of_o field_n in_o many_o place_n of_o this_o land_n the_o second_o grow_v among_o the_o helvetian_o or_o switser_n as_o also_o in_o the_o county_n of_o tiroll_n the_o last_o grow_v upon_o the_o alps_n in_o divers_a rocky_a or_o stony_a place_n as_o also_o upon_o the_o pyrâ—_n mountain_n and_o among_o the_o savoyards_n likewise_o the_o time_n they_o do_v all_o flower_n in_o the_o summer_n from_o the_o 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tormentilla_n candida_fw-la dalechamâ—_n it_o be_v very_o likely_a to_o be_v the_o pentapyllum_n lupini_fw-la folium_fw-la of_o thalius_n in_o harcynia_n sylva_fw-la bauhinus_n call_v it_o tormentilla_n alpina_n flore_fw-la sericeo_fw-la some_o also_o do_v think_v it_o be_v chrysogonum_n of_o dioscorides_n but_o thereof_o he_o have_v but_o a_o very_a short_a description_n say_v crysogonon_n bush_v thicke_o with_o oaken_a leaf_n who_o flower_n be_v very_o like_a unto_o verbascum_fw-la coronarium_fw-la the_o root_n whereof_o be_v like_o a_o turneppe_n very_o red_a within_o and_o black_a without_o but_o this_o herb_n have_v not_o leaf_n like_o a_o oak_n neither_o be_v the_o flower_n of_o any_o such_o beauty_n or_o respect_n that_o it_o may_v be_v put_v into_o garland_n as_o the_o verbascum_fw-la coronarium_fw-la which_o be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o lychinis_fw-la coronaria_fw-la rosecampion_n with_o the_o red_a flower_n a_o fit_a and_o usual_a flower_n for_o garland_n for_o no_o other_o 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kind_n thereof_o be_v cold_a in_o the_o second_o and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n and_o therefore_o most_o excellent_a to_o stay_v all_o kind_n of_o flux_n of_o blood_n or_o humour_n in_o man_n or_o woman_n whether_o at_o the_o nose_n mouth_n belly_n or_o any_o wound_n in_o the_o vein_n of_o any_o where_o else_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o herb_n or_o root_n take_v in_o drink_n not_o only_o resist_v all_o poison_n or_o venom_n of_o any_o creature_n but_o of_o the_o plague_n and_o pestilence_n itself_o and_o pestilential_a fever_n and_o infectious_a disease_n as_o the_o pock_n measell_n purple_n etc._n etc._n by_o expel_v the_o venom_n and_o infection_n from_o the_o heart_n by_o sweat_v if_o the_o green_a root_n be_v not_o at_o hand_n or_o not_o to_o be_v have_v ready_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o dry_a root_n be_v as_o effectual_a to_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a to_o take_v a_o dram_n thereof_o every_o morning_n the_o decoction_n likewise_o of_o the_o herb_n and_o root_n make_v in_o wine_n and_o drink_v work_v
they_o divide_v sometime_o into_o two_o or_o three_o branch_n bear_v every_o one_o a_o small_a flower_n like_o unto_o the_o last_o but_o of_o a_o bluish_a purple_a colour_n stand_v in_o a_o short_a green_a head_n wherein_o be_v contain_v short_a and_o thick_a seed_n then_o in_o the_o former_a the_o root_n be_v long_o and_o black_a without_o and_z white_z within_z like_o the_o other_o and_o yield_v also_o but_o little_a milk_n yet_o abide_v as_o the_o rest_n 5._o scorsonera_n minima_fw-la tuberosa_fw-la radice_fw-la hispanica_fw-la the_o small_a spanish_a viper_n grass_n this_o least_o viper_n grass_n have_v divers_a leaf_n very_o small_a and_o narrow_a lie_v on_o the_o ground_n some_o root_n give_v smooth_a leaf_n and_o other_o crumple_v about_o the_o edge_n the_o stalk_n be_v very_o small_a and_o scarce_o rise_a three_o or_o four_o inch_n high_a bear_v out_o of_o a_o long_a small_a scaly_a head_n a_o very_a small_a and_o single_a pale_a yellow_a flower_n wherein_o grow_v small_a black_a seed_n and_o enclose_v in_o far_o lesser_a down_n then_o in_o any_o of_o the_o other_o the_o root_n be_v as_o thick_a as_o three_o finger_n or_o more_o but_o much_o short_a than_o in_o any_o other_o kind_n blackish_a without_o and_o somewhat_o whitish_a within_o yield_v very_o little_a milk_n when_o it_o be_v break_v but_o abide_v the_o winter_n almost_o as_o well_o as_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n 6._o scorsonera_n illyrica_n viper_n grass_n of_o sclavony_n the_o multitude_n of_o long_a narrow_a leaf_n with_o three_o rib_n in_o they_o to_o the_o number_n of_o fifty_o or_o a_o hundred_o and_o of_o twenty_o slender_a stalk_n of_o small_a yellow_a flower_n and_o small_a seed_n after_o they_o then_o most_o of_o the_o former_a the_o root_n be_v black_a and_o thick_a make_v this_o kind_n differ_v from_o the_o rest_n the_o place_n the_o first_o grow_v in_o many_o place_n of_o germany_n bohemia_n and_o hungary_n the_o second_o on_o the_o hill_n by_o baden_n in_o germany_n the_o three_o in_o many_o of_o the_o same_o place_n with_o the_o first_o the_o four_o on_o a_o small_a hill_n nigh_o unto_o stampfen_n which_o be_v two_o dutch_a mile_n from_o posonium_n a_o chief_a city_n in_o hungary_n and_o in_o other_o place_n thereof_o the_o five_o grow_v in_o spain_n and_o good_a store_n of_o the_o root_n be_v bring_v hither_o i_o plant_v some_o of_o they_o in_o my_o garden_n perceive_v they_o in_o form_n to_o differ_v from_o other_o which_o grow_v yield_v such_o leaf_n flower_n and_o seed_n as_o be_v before_o for_o down_o the_o last_o in_o illyria_n or_o sclavonye_n as_o alpinus_n say_v the_o time_n they_o do_v all_o flower_n in_o may_n and_o their_o seed_n be_v ripe_a before_o the_o end_n of_o june_n the_o name_n the_o first_o knowledge_n of_o scorsonera_n to_o the_o world_n come_v by_o monardus_n a_o famous_a physician_n in_o seville_n although_o it_o be_v find_v out_o and_o the_o use_n of_o it_o likewise_o thirty_o year_n before_o he_o write_v thereof_o who_o make_v a_o small_a tract_n thereof_o and_o of_o the_o bezoar_n stone_n which_o clusius_n translate_v out_o of_o the_o spanish_a into_o the_o latin_a tongue_n and_o publish_v it_o with_o other_o of_o his_o work_n translate_v also_o and_o annex_v to_o his_o book_n of_o strange_a or_o exotic_a thing_n wherein_o it_o be_v set_v down_o that_o a_o moor_n a_o bondslave_n do_v help_v those_o that_o be_v bite_v of_o that_o venomous_a beast_n or_o viper_n as_o it_o be_v call_v by_o other_o which_o they_o of_o catalonia_n where_o they_o breed_v in_o abundance_n call_v in_o their_o language_n escuersâ—_n from_o whence_o scorsonera_n be_v derive_v with_o the_o juice_n of_o this_o herb_n and_o the_o root_n give_v they_o to_o eat_v which_o both_o take_v away_o the_o poison_n and_o heal_v the_o bite_a place_n very_o quick_o when_o treacle_n and_o other_o thing_n will_v do_v no_o good_a which_o ever_o since_o have_v grow_v in_o estimation_n as_o well_o against_o venom_n or_o poison_n as_o against_o other_o disease_n as_o you_o shall_v hear_v by_o and_o by_o the_o first_o be_v call_v by_o clusius_n scorsonera_n major_a pannonica_fw-la by_o matthiolus_n scorsonera_n bohemica_n who_o lobel_n and_o lugdunensis_n follow_v tabermontanus_n and_o gerard_n call_v it_o germanica_n and_o bauhinus_n latifolia_fw-la altera_fw-la the_o second_o be_v call_v by_o clusius_n scorsonera_n humilis_fw-la latifolia_fw-la pannonica_fw-la by_o tabermontanus_n scosonera_n pannonica_fw-la and_o by_o bauhinus_n scorsonera_n latifolia_fw-la humilis_fw-la nervosa_fw-la the_o three_o be_v call_v by_o lobel_n scorsonera_n altera_fw-la by_o tabermontanus_n scorsonera_n germanica_n angustifolia_fw-la and_o by_o bauhinus_n scorsonera_n folijs_fw-la nervosâ—_fw-la the_o four_o be_v call_v by_o clusius_n scorsonera_n angustifolia_fw-la elatior_fw-la pannonica_fw-la by_o thalius_n scorsonera_n tenuifolia_fw-la altera_fw-la and_o by_o bauhinus_n scosonera_n angustifolia_fw-la subcaerulea_n the_o five_o because_o it_o come_v from_o spain_n without_o any_o name_n i_o have_v entitle_v it_o according_a to_o the_o face_n and_o form_n thereof_o scorsonera_n minima_fw-la tuberosa_fw-la radice_fw-la hispanica_fw-la it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o bauhinus_n in_o his_o prodromus_n do_v mean_v this_o plant_n it_o come_v so_o never_o unto_o it_o which_o he_o there_o call_v hieracium_n capillacco_n flore_fw-la for_o he_o say_v it_o better_o agree_v to_o a_o scorsonera_n then_o hieracium_n the_o last_o alpinus_n set_v forth_o under_o the_o same_o title_n it_o have_v some_o do_v call_v they_o viperaria_fw-la and_o viperina_fw-la and_o some_o serpentina_n the_o virtue_n bauhinus_n say_v that_o the_o root_n of_o the_o spanish_a kind_n have_v in_o their_o natural_a place_n some_o bitterness_n which_o if_o it_o be_v so_o for_o i_o never_o see_v such_o be_v not_o perceive_v in_o those_o that_o have_v grow_v many_o year_n in_o our_o land_n it_o be_v very_o likely_a that_o the_o temperature_n of_o the_o climate_n do_v alter_v in_o some_o part_n the_o bitterness_n thereof_o but_o monardus_n write_v that_o those_o that_o grow_v in_o spain_n be_v somewhat_o sweet_a in_o taste_n like_o a_o parsneppe_n and_o may_v be_v eat_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n the_o root_n hereof_o say_v monardus_n whether_o raw_a or_o dress_v or_o condit_v as_o also_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o herb_n take_v by_o themselves_o or_o with_o any_o other_o cordial_a or_o counterpoison_v do_v not_o only_o help_v the_o bite_n of_o that_o so_o venomous_a serpent_n the_o escuerso_n but_o of_o the_o viper_n and_o all_o other_o virulent_a creature_n the_o water_n distil_v in_o glass_n be_v a_o present_a remedy_n for_o all_o contagious_a fever_n for_o by_o cause_v sweat_n the_o infection_n be_v evaporate_v and_o the_o sick_a person_n restore_v the_o same_o also_o or_o the_o root_n itself_o take_v be_v good_a against_o the_o passion_n and_o tremble_n of_o the_o heart_n as_o also_o against_o swoon_n sadness_n &_o melancholy_a the_o root_n preserve_v and_o take_v fast_v or_o the_o say_a water_n drink_v for_o some_o day_n together_o do_v open_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n spleen_n and_o the_o other_o inward_a part_n as_o also_o help_v to_o bring_v down_o woman_n course_n and_o to_o ease_v the_o suffocation_n or_o other_o disease_n of_o the_o mother_n whatsoever_o for_o in_o those_o feminine_a grief_n it_o have_v a_o very_a powerful_a effect_n as_o have_v be_v often_o and_o certain_o find_v true_a it_o be_v also_o very_o good_a against_o the_o swim_n or_o turn_v of_o the_o brain_n and_o all_o other_o pain_n in_o the_o head_n it_o be_v also_o very_o condiall_a both_o to_o strengthen_v the_o vital_a spirit_n when_o they_o be_v much_o subject_n to_o faint_a or_o swoon_n as_o also_o against_o melancholy_a or_o sadness_n that_o arise_v without_o manifest_a cause_n if_o the_o clarify_a juice_n of_o the_o herb_n be_v set_v in_o the_o sun_n for_o certain_a day_n and_o the_o pure_a liquor_n thereof_o mix_v with_o a_o little_a honey_n be_v drop_v into_o the_o eye_n it_o both_o clear_v and_o strengthen_v the_o sight_n and_o take_v away_o the_o spot_n and_o blemish_n in_o they_o the_o root_n preserve_v with_o sugar_n be_v not_o only_o very_o pleasant_a to_o the_o taste_n but_o effectual_a for_o many_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a grief_n chap._n xxviii_o tragopogon_n goat_n beard_n although_o it_o be_v not_o certain_o know_v that_o the_o goat_n beard_n have_v the_o like_a alexipharmicall_a property_n to_o expel_v venom_n and_o poison_n as_o the_o scorsoneras_n or_o viper_n grass_n yet_o because_o they_o be_v so_o like_a unto_o they_o in_o outward_a form_n and_o manner_n of_o grow_v they_o be_v but_o as_o species_n ejusdem_fw-la generis_fw-la the_o tragopogon_n or_o goat_n beard_n be_v the_o standard_n or_o genus_fw-la and_o herein_o principal_o differ_v that_o all_o the_o tragopogon_n be_v but_o annual_a or_o perish_v after_o they_o have_v bear_v seed_n and_o all_o the_o sort_n of_o scorsonera_n live_v
trinervia_fw-la montana_fw-la incana_fw-la and_o bauhinus_n plantago_n trinervia_fw-la montana_fw-la the_o eight_o bauhinus_n call_v plantago_fw-la trinervia_fw-la folio_fw-la angustissimo_fw-la the_o last_o he_o also_o call_v plantago_n angustifolia_fw-la paniculis_fw-la lagopi_n the_o virtue_n all_o these_o sort_n of_o plantain_n both_o the_o great_a and_o the_o lesser_a both_o the_o broad_a and_o the_o narrow_a leave_a be_v of_o one_o property_n that_o be_v cold_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n i_o think_v good_a to_o speak_v of_o their_o virtue_n in_o the_o end_n of_o all_o their_o description_n to_o avoid_v prolixity_n and_o tantologie_n in_o repeat_v the_o same_o property_n divers_a time_n all_o the_o plantane_n but_o some_o hold_v the_o ribbewort_n to_o be_v the_o strong_a and_o more_o effectual_a have_v these_o property_n hereafter_o ensue_v the_o juice_n of_o plantain_n depurate_a or_o clarify_a and_o drink_v for_o divers_a day_n together_o either_o of_o itself_o or_o in_o other_o drink_n prevail_v wonderful_o against_o all_o torment_n and_o excoriation_n in_o the_o gut_n or_o bowel_n help_v the_o distillation_n of_o rheum_n from_o the_o head_n and_o stay_v all_o manner_n of_o flux_n in_o man_n or_o woman_n even_o the_o feminine_a course_n also_o when_o they_o come_v down_o too_o abundant_o it_o be_v good_a to_o stay_v the_o spit_v of_o blood_n and_o all_o other_o bleeding_n at_o the_o mouth_n by_o have_v a_o vein_n break_v in_o the_o stomach_n and_o that_o make_v bloody_a or_o foul_a water_n by_o any_o ulcer_n in_o the_o vein_n or_o bladder_n as_o also_o to_o stay_v the_o too_o free_a bleed_a of_o wound_n it_o be_v hold_v also_o a_o especial_a remedy_n for_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o phthisic_n or_o consumption_n of_o the_o lung_n or_o have_v ulcer_n in_o their_o lung_n or_o have_v cough_n that_o come_v of_o heat_n the_o decoction_n or_o powder_n of_o the_o root_n or_o seed_n be_v much_o more_o bind_v for_o all_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a than_o the_o herb_n be_v dioscorides_n say_v that_o if_o three_o root_n be_v boil_v in_o wine_n and_o take_v it_o help_v the_o tertian_n ague_n and_o four_o root_n the_o quartane_a but_o i_o hold_v the_o number_n to_o be_v fabulous_a yet_o the_o decoction_n of_o divers_a of_o they_o may_v be_v effectual_a but_o tragus_n hold_v that_o the_o distil_a water_n thereof_o drink_v before_o the_o fit_n be_v more_o proper_a the_o seed_n make_v into_o powder_n and_o mix_v with_o the_o yolk_n of_o a_o egg_n and_o some_o wheat_n flower_n make_v into_o a_o cake_n and_o bake_a either_o in_o a_o oven_n or_o between_o a_o couple_n of_o tile_n heat_v for_o the_o purpose_n this_o cake_n prepare_v every_o day_n fresh_a and_o eat_v warm_a for_o some_o few_o day_n together_o do_v mighty_o stay_v any_o flux_n of_o the_o stomach_n when_o the_o meat_n pass_v away_o indigested_a and_o stay_v likewise_o the_o vomit_n of_o the_o stomach_n the_o herb_n but_o especial_o the_o seed_n which_o be_v of_o more_o subtle_a part_n be_v likewise_o hold_v to_o be_v profitable_a against_o the_o dropsy_n the_o fall_a sickness_n yellow_a jaundice_n and_o the_o oppilation_n or_o stop_n of_o the_o liver_n or_o reins_n the_o root_n of_o plantain_n and_o pellitory_n of_o spain_n beat_v to_o powder_n and_o put_v into_o hollow_a tooth_n take_v away_o the_o pain_n in_o they_o the_o clarify_a juice_n or_o the_o distil_a water_n but_o especial_o that_o of_o ribbewort_n drop_v into_o the_o eye_n cool_v the_o inflammation_n in_o they_o and_o certain_o cure_v the_o pin_n and_o web_n in_o the_o eye_n and_o drop_v into_o the_o ear_n ease_v the_o pain_n therein_o and_o help_v and_o restore_v the_o hear_n the_o same_o also_o be_v very_o profitable_o apply_v with_o juice_n of_o houseleek_n against_o all_o inflammation_n and_o eruption_n in_o the_o skin_n and_o against_o burn_n or_o scalding_n by_o fire_n or_o water_n the_o juice_n or_o the_o decoction_n make_v either_o of_o itself_o or_o with_o other_o thing_n conduce_v thereunto_o be_v a_o lotion_n of_o much_o use_n and_o good_a effect_n for_o old_a or_o hollow_a ulcer_n that_o be_v hard_a to_o be_v cure_v for_o cancre_n and_o sore_n in_o the_o mouth_n or_o privy_a part_n of_o man_n or_o woman_n and_o help_v also_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o hemorrhoide_n or_o pile_n and_o the_o fundament_n the_o juice_n mix_v with_o oil_n of_o rose_n and_o the_o temple_n and_o forehead_n anoint_v herewith_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o head_n proceed_v from_o heat_n and_o help_v frantic_a and_o lunatic_n person_n very_o much_o as_o also_o the_o bite_n of_o serpent_n or_o a_o mad_a dog_n the_o same_o also_o be_v profitable_o apply_v to_o all_o hot_a gout_n in_o the_o foot_n or_o hand_n especial_o in_o the_o beginning_n to_o cool_v the_o heat_n and_o repress_v the_o humour_n it_o be_v also_o good_a to_o be_v apply_v where_o any_o bone_n be_v out_o of_o joint_n to_o hinder_v inflammation_n swell_n and_o pain_n that_o present_o rise_v thereupon_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o dry_a leaf_n take_v in_o drink_n kill_v the_o worm_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o the_o say_v dry_v leave_v boil_v in_o wine_n kill_v the_o worm_n that_o breed_v in_o old_a and_o foul_a ulcer_n one_o part_n of_o plantain_n water_n and_o two_o part_n of_o the_o brine_n of_o powder_a beef_n boil_a together_z and_o clarify_a be_v a_o most_o sure_a remedy_n to_o heal_v all_o spreadnig_a scab_n and_o itch_n in_o the_o head_n or_o body_n all_o manner_n of_o tetter_n ringworme_n the_o shingles_n and_o all_o other_o run_v and_o fret_v sore_n brief_o all_o the_o plantane_n be_v singular_a good_a wound_n herb_n to_o heal_v fresh_a or_o old_a wound_n and_o sore_n either_o inward_a or_o outward_a erasmus_n in_o his_o colloquia_fw-la report_v a_o pretty_a story_n of_o the_o toad_n who_o be_v sting_v or_o bite_v by_o a_o spider_n seek_v out_o plantain_n and_o by_o the_o eat_n thereof_o be_v free_v from_o that_o danger_n chap._n xii_o holosteum_n sive_fw-la plantago_fw-la marina_fw-la sea_n plantain_n there_o remain_v some_o other_o sort_n of_o herb_n refer_v to_o the_o plantane_n which_o shall_v follow_v in_o their_o order_n and_o first_o of_o those_o be_v call_v holostea_n which_o for_o want_v of_o a_o fit_a name_n we_o call_v sea_n plantain_n 1._o plantago_fw-la marina_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la ordinary_a sea_n plantain_n this_o sea_n plantain_n have_v many_o narrow_a long_a and_o thick_a green_a leaf_n have_v here_o and_o there_o a_o dent_n or_o two_o on_o the_o one_o edge_n point_v at_o the_o end_n among_o which_o rise_v up_o sundry_a bare_a stalk_n with_o a_o small_a spilted_a head_n thereon_o small_a than_o plantain_n else_o alike_o both_o in_o bloom_a and_o seed_n the_o root_n be_v somewhat_o white_a thick_a and_o long_o with_o long_a fibre_n thereat_o abide_v many_o year_n 1._o plantago_fw-la marina_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la ordinary_a sea_n plantain_n 2._o holosteum_n salmanticum_n spanish_a sea_n plantain_n 3._o holosteum_n angustifolium_fw-la majus_fw-la sive_fw-la sâ—rpentaria_fw-la major_n the_o great_a sea_n plantain_n with_o grassy_a leaf_n 4._o holostaâ—_n angusâ—ifolium_fw-la minus_fw-la sive_fw-la serpentiâ—a_fw-la minor_fw-la the_o lesser_a sea_n plantain_n with_o grassy_a leaf_n 5._o holosteum_n creticum_fw-la sive_fw-la leontopodium_n creticum_n candy_n sea_n plantain_n leontopodium_n idem_fw-la diverse_a expressum_fw-la the_o same_o plant_n diverse_o express_v 2._o holosteum_n salmanticum_n spanish_a sea_n plantain_n this_o spanish_a sea_n plantain_n also_o differ_v not_o much_o from_o the_o former_a great_a kind_n have_v many_o narrow_a hoâ—y_n leave_v lie_v on_o the_o ground_n but_o short_a and_o broad_a than_o they_o among_o which_o rise_v up_o divers_a naked_a short_a stalk_n little_o more_o than_o a_o handbreadth_n high_a furnish_v from_o the_o middle_n almost_o to_o the_o top_n with_o many_o whitish_a green_a flower_n minus_fw-la ally_v minus_fw-la stand_v more_o sparse_o in_o the_o spike_v head_n then_o the_o former_a which_o afterward_o yield_v small_a seed_n in_o husk_n like_v unto_o plantain_n seed_n the_o root_n be_v somewhat_o long_a and_o hard_o with_o divers_a fibre_n at_o it_o there_o be_v another_o sort_n hereof_o much_o lesser_a than_o the_o former_a the_o leave_v green_a and_o narrow_a and_o the_o head_n 6._o myosuros_fw-la cauda_fw-la mâ—riâ—_n mousetaile_v of_o flower_n small_a 3._o holosteum_n angustifolium_fw-la majus_fw-la sive_fw-la serpentaria_fw-la major_n the_o great_a sea_n plantain_n with_o grassy_a leaf_n this_o great_a sea_n plantain_n have_v a_o number_n of_o small_a long_a leaf_n almost_o like_o grass_n but_o that_o they_o be_v stiff_a and_o hard_o sometime_o lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n and_o sometime_o from_o a_o stem_n under_o they_o raise_v a_o little_o high_a of_o a_o grayish_a or_o hoary_a green_a colour_n and_o have_v on_o some_o of_o they_o some_o small_a gash_n on_o the_o edge_n among_o which_o rise_v up_o naked_a stalk_n about_o
himself_o be_v former_o but_o afterward_o be_v dissuade_v because_o the_o root_n be_v not_o red_a but_o in_o find_v fault_n with_o they_o he_o himself_o be_v reprehend_v by_o pena_n and_o lobel_n i_o have_v give_v the_o same_o figure_n of_o lycopsis_n be_v not_o in_o flower_n for_o the_o cynoglossum_fw-la of_o dioscorides_n dodonaeus_n take_v the_o common_a buglosse_n to_o be_v lycopsis_n and_o so_o do_v lonicerus_n also_o and_o say_v that_o the_o buglosse_n in_o the_o warm_a country_n have_v a_o red_a root_n but_o herein_o sure_o he_o be_v much_o deceive_v for_o the_o taste_n and_o property_n as_o galen_n say_v be_v nothing_o so_o astringent_a in_o buglosse_n as_o be_v in_o lycopsis_n wherein_o it_o exceed_v anchusa_n whereof_o he_o make_v it_o the_o four_o sort_n and_o beside_o dioscorides_n describe_v lycopsis_fw-la purpurascente_fw-la flore_fw-la with_o a_o purplish_a flower_n but_o so_o have_v not_o buglosse_n but_o blue_a although_o the_o bud_n be_v somewhat_o red_a before_o they_o be_v full_o open_a the_o first_o as_o be_v say_v be_v matthiolus_n his_o cynoglossum_fw-la who_o lugdunensis_n do_v follow_v and_o durantes_fw-la also_o dodonaeus_n as_o be_v before_o say_v make_v our_o know_a buglosse_n to_o be_v the_o lycopsis_n of_o dioscorides_n and_o call_v this_o lycopsis_fw-la echij_fw-la altera_fw-la species_n lobel_n and_o pena_n in_o their_o adversaria_fw-la call_v it_o lycopsis_fw-la vel_fw-la lycopsis_fw-la degener_v anchusa_n aeginetae_fw-la bauhinus_n do_v call_v it_o lycopsis_n simple_o without_o more_o word_n and_o he_o make_v his_o lycopsis_fw-la altera_fw-la anglica_n to_o be_v it_o also_o although_o lobel_n show_v the_o difference_n the_o last_o be_v set_v forth_o in_o the_o appendix_n to_o lugdunensis_n where_o he_o show_v that_o rauwolfius_n who_o find_v it_o do_v account_v it_o a_o kind_n of_o cynoglossum_fw-la and_o call_v it_o lycopsis_fw-la vera_fw-la dioscoridis_n the_o virtue_n the_o root_n of_o wall_n buglosse_n boil_a in_o oil_n heal_v green_a wound_n speedy_o and_o apply_v with_o barley_n flower_n help_v all_o inflammation_n and_o st._n anthony_n fire_n and_o be_v anoint_v in_o convenient_a place_n provoke_v sweat_v galen_n in_o his_o sixth_o book_n of_o simple_n say_v that_o lycopsis_n be_v cold_a and_o dry_a and_o more_o astringent_a than_o anchusa_n especial_o the_o root_n and_o therefore_o be_v very_o good_a against_o inflammation_n it_o stay_v rheum_n and_o flux_n and_o the_o access_n of_o hot_a and_o sharp_a humour_n to_o old_a sore_n whereby_o they_o be_v hard_a to_o be_v cure_v chap._n xxii_o onosma_n stone_n buglosse_n the_o form_n and_o likeness_n of_o this_o plant_n with_o the_o former_a and_o both_o with_o anchusa_n have_v make_v i_o to_o join_v it_o next_o to_o they_o although_o the_o virtue_n hereof_o be_v not_o answerable_a unto_o they_o it_o have_v many_o long_a and_o narrow_a smooth_a leaf_n lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n not_o above_o a_o finger_n broad_a but_o four_o long_a like_v unto_o those_o of_o the_o lesser_a alkanet_n this_o be_v say_v by_o dioscorides_n to_o have_v a_o red_a root_n and_o to_o be_v without_o either_o stalk_n flower_n or_o seed_n which_o thing_n he_o say_v likewise_o of_o cynoglossum_fw-la and_o lycopsis_fw-la which_o both_o have_v be_v know_v in_o divers_a plant_n to_o bear_v both_o flower_n and_o seed_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v as_o probable_a in_o this_o as_o in_o they_o matthiolus_n only_o say_v that_o such_o a_o plant_n be_v bring_v unto_o he_o with_o long_a leaf_n and_o red_a root_n like_o those_o of_o mad_a and_o have_v neither_o stalk_n nor_o flower_n which_o he_o thereupon_o take_v to_o be_v the_o right_a onosma_n not_o know_v whether_o it_o have_v or_o will_v bear_v the_o place_n it_o grow_v in_o rocky_a and_o stony_a place_n near_o goritia_n the_o time_n it_o be_v green_a all_o the_o year_n and_o his_o time_n onosma_n stone_n buglosse_n for_o flower_a if_o it_o do_v at_o all_o be_v not_o express_v the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o so_o likewise_o onosma_n in_o latin_a galen_n say_v it_o be_v call_v also_o in_o his_o time_n osmas_n phloâ—tis_n and_o ononis_n we_o may_v call_v it_o in_o english_a for_o distinction_n sake_n stone_n buglosse_n both_o for_o that_o it_o be_v like_a in_o form_n and_o manner_n of_o grow_v unto_o some_o of_o the_o sort_n of_o wild_a buglosse_n and_o that_o it_o chief_o deligh_v in_o stony_a dry_a and_o rocky_a ground_n the_o virtue_n this_o be_v sharp_a hot_a and_o bitter_a in_o taste_n differ_v in_o quality_n from_o the_o other_o sort_v before_o which_o be_v rather_o cold_a and_o dry_a the_o leave_v hereof_o in_o powder_n take_v in_o wine_n or_o the_o decoction_n of_o they_o make_v in_o wine_n and_o give_v to_o woman_n with_o child_n will_v cause_v they_o quick_o to_o miscarry_v and_o if_o the_o child_n be_v dead_a before_o the_o birth_n it_o will_v cause_v it_o speedy_o to_o be_v drive_v forth_o it_o be_v also_o dangerous_a say_v dioscorides_n for_o great_a belly_a woman_n to_o pass_v over_o it_o for_o fear_v of_o cause_v they_o to_o miscarry_v chap._n xxiii_o cerinthe_n honywort_n although_o in_o former_a day_n there_o be_v but_o one_o kind_n of_o cerinthe_n know_v or_o two_o at_o the_o most_o yet_o since_o in_o these_o our_o day_n there_o have_v be_v 1._o cerinthe_n major_a flore_fw-la luteo_fw-la &_o rubro_fw-la the_o great_a yellow_a and_o red_a honywort_n some_o other_o sort_v find_v out_o and_o publish_v by_o clusius_n and_o some_o other_o also_o not_o until_o now_o express_v by_o any_o and_o although_o gesner_n first_o and_o bauhinus_n follow_v he_o do_v call_v it_o cynoglossum_fw-la montanum_fw-la and_o thereupon_o join_v it_o next_o thereunto_o yet_o by_o compare_v the_o flower_n i_o find_v it_o therein_o most_o to_o resemble_v the_o comfryes_n and_o therefore_o i_o have_v interpose_v it_o between_o they_o 1._o cerinthe_n major_a flore_fw-la luteo_fw-la &_o rubro_fw-la the_o great_a yellow_a and_o red_a honywort_n the_o great_a party_n colour_v honywort_n rise_v up_o with_o divers_a thick_a hairy_a stalk_n almost_o two_o foot_n high_a whereon_o be_v set_v large_a long_a leaf_n of_o a_o bluish_a green_a colour_n spot_v with_o great_a white_a spot_n round_o at_o the_o further_a end_n and_o so_o much_o compass_v the_o stalk_n at_o the_o low_a end_n that_o it_o seem_v to_o go_v through_o they_o set_v with_o some_o small_a prick_v or_o thorn_n thereon_o and_o a_o little_a hairy_a withal_o the_o stalk_n be_v branch_v towards_o the_o top_n into_o other_o small_a one_o full_a of_o leaf_n but_o much_o small_a who_o end_n do_v turn_v inward_o like_o the_o turnesole_n head_n at_o every_o leaf_n whereof_o come_v forth_o a_o long_a hollow_a flower_n like_v unto_o a_o comfrey_n flower_n and_o as_o great_a which_o in_o some_o be_v all_o yellow_a with_o a_o red_a circle_n about_o the_o middle_n thereof_o but_o in_o other_o from_o the_o middle_n forward_o be_v of_o a_o yellow_a colour_n the_o other_o part_n next_o the_o stalk_n be_v of_o a_o purplish_a red_a colour_n with_o some_o thread_n in_o the_o middle_n taste_v sweet_a like_o honey_n wherewith_o bee_n be_v much_o delight_v each_o of_o they_o stand_v in_o a_o green_a husk_n divide_v into_o five_o part_n at_o the_o top_n in_o which_o after_o they_o be_v pass_v grow_v the_o seed_n two_o for_o the_o most_o part_n set_v together_o great_a than_o borage_n seed_n blackish_a a_o little_a corner_a and_o flat_a at_o the_o bottom_n where_o it_o be_v join_v to_o the_o husk_n 3._o 5._o cerinthe_n major_a flore_fw-la flavo_fw-la vel_fw-la purpureo_fw-la the_o great_a yellow_a or_o purple_a honywort_n 4._o 6._o cerinthe_n minor_a flore_fw-la flarovel_v albo_fw-la the_o lesser_a yellow_a or_o white_a honywort_n the_o root_n be_v somewhat_o great_a and_o thick_a spread_v many_o fibre_n within_o the_o ground_n but_o perish_v every_o year_n after_o seed_n time_n 2._o cerinthe_n minor_a flore_fw-la luteo_fw-la &_o rubro_fw-la the_o lesser_a red_a and_o yellow_a honywort_n this_o lesser_a honywort_n have_v his_o branch_n both_o short_a an_o lean_v downward_o not_o stand_v upright_o whereon_o grow_v long_o green_a leaf_n without_o any_o spot_n on_o they_o and_o lesser_a than_o the_o former_a the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n be_v as_o full_a of_o leaf_n and_o flower_n as_o the_o former_a but_o turn_v not_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n the_o stalk_n that_o sustain_v the_o flower_n and_o so_o likewise_o the_o small_a leaf_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o every_o stalk_n be_v somewhat_o purplish_a but_o the_o husk_n wherein_o the_o flower_n stand_v be_v green_a cut_v into_o five_o division_n the_o flower_n be_v long_o and_o hollow_a like_o the_o former_a and_o almost_o as_o great_a of_o a_o gold_n yellow_a colour_n dent_v at_o the_o end_n and_o with_o a_o red_a or_o deep_a crimson_a circle_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o they_o the_o seed_n that_o follow_v be_v
small_a point_a leaf_n with_o a_o yellow_a pointell_n in_o the_o middle_n but_o 5._o or_o 6._o or_o more_o stand_v together_o at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n at_o the_o most_o which_o afterward_o turn_v into_o small_a black_a seed_n like_o the_o former_a the_o root_n also_o be_v red_a like_o it_o but_o great_a and_n creep_v not_o abide_v â—y_a year_n and_o perish_v not_o like_o hereunto_o be_v that_o gallium_n nigro_n purpureum_fw-la montanum_fw-la tennifolium_fw-la of_o colâ—_n which_o therefore_o i_o do_v but_o only_o remember_v here_o not_o think_v it_o to_o be_v a_o differ_a species_n from_o it_o although_o the_o flower_n be_v in_o some_o place_n a_o little_a darker_n they_o be_v so_o like_a in_o all_o thing_n although_o bauhinus_n do_v make_v they_o divers_a 3._o gallium_n flore_fw-la albo_fw-la major_a sive_fw-la mollugo_n montona_fw-la mountain_n white_a flower_a lady_n bedstraw_n the_o white_a flower_a gallium_n which_o be_v the_o great_a mollugo_n shoot_v forth_o from_o the_o root_n which_o be_v black_a and_o very_o threddy_o or_o fibrous_a a_o number_n of_o slender_a and_o weak_a stalk_n which_o yet_o stand_v upright_o of_o themselves_o diverse_o branch_a forth_n into_o many_o part_n so_o that_o it_o make_v show_v of_o a_o pretty_a well_o spread_v bush_n have_v many_o short_a and_o broad_a smooth_v green_a leaf_n set_v at_o the_o joint_n than_o any_o of_o the_o former_a or_o the_o next_o that_o follow_v the_o flower_n 1._o gallium_n luteum_fw-la common_a lady_n bedstraw_n 2._o gallium_n flore_fw-la rubro_fw-la red_a flower_a lady_n bedstraw_n be_v very_o small_a and_o white_a stand_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o 4._o gâ—m_fw-la aâ—bum_fw-la sive_fw-la mollugo_n vulgatior_fw-la the_o common_a white_a flower_a lady_n bedstraw_n branch_n more_o thick_o or_o plentiful_o set_v than_o the_o other_o with_o red_a flower_n before_o which_o likewise_o turn_v into_o small_a black_a round_a seed_n 4._o mollugo_n vulgatior_fw-la the_o common_a white_a flower_a lady_n bedstraw_n this_o be_v in_o all_o thing_n like_o the_o last_o but_o that_o the_o branch_n be_v so_o weak_a that_o unless_o they_o be_v sustain_v by_o the_o hedge_n or_o other_o thing_n near_o which_o it_o grow_v it_o will_v lie_v â—lowne_v on_o the_o ground_n and_o the_o leaf_n be_v small_a and_o narrow_a yet_o not_o so_o small_a as_o the_o former_a with_o yellow_a flower_n the_o flower_n be_v likewise_o small_a and_o white_a but_o not_o plentiful_o set_v thereon_o and_o the_o root_n threddy_o and_o abide_n some_o do_v make_v a_o small_a sort_n hereof_o albo_fw-la minus_n flore_fw-la albo_fw-la which_o â—s_v not_o a_o proper_a species_n for_o upon_o transplant_n it_o will_v grow_v as_o great_a as_o the_o last_o 5._o gallium_n montanun_fw-fr cretioum_n mountain_n candy_n gallium_n gallium_n montanum_fw-la creticum_n grow_v like_o the_o ordinary_a but_o much_o lesser_a with_o great_a root_n and_o branch_n it_o be_v a_o more_o effectual_a rennet_n than_o the_o other_o it_o be_v hot_a and_o astringent_a stay_v flux_n of_o blood_n 6._o gallium_n montanum_fw-la alterum_fw-la another_o small_a candy_n gallium_n the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o woody_a it_o have_v two_o or_o three_o small_a long_a leaf_n broad_a point_a and_o whitish_a flower_n stand_v in_o spike_n the_o place_n the_o first_o and_o the_o four_o be_v frequent_a in_o many_o place_n of_o this_o land_n in_o meadow_n and_o pasture_n both_o wet_a and_o dry_a and_o by_o the_o hedge_n the_o second_o be_v find_v in_o italy_n as_o clusius_n say_v and_o columna_fw-la his_fw-la in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n the_o three_o be_v find_v in_o germany_n on_o divers_a hill_n there_o the_o two_o last_o in_o candye_n the_o time_n all_o these_o be_v in_o flower_n in_o may_n for_o the_o most_o part_n yet_o that_o with_o the_o red_a flower_n be_v late_a than_o the_o other_o &_o flower_v not_o until_o june_n the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o july_n and_o august_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o latin_a also_o gallium_n or_o as_o other_o have_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d galium_fw-la and_o as_o dioscorides_n say_v of_o some_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d galerion_n and_o galarion_n and_o be_v so_o call_v from_o the_o effect_n which_o be_v to_o cause_v the_o milk_n to_o gather_v into_o a_o curd_n when_o they_o set_v it_o to_o make_v cheese_n and_o therefore_o in_o many_o country_n as_o well_o here_o as_o beyond_o the_o sea_n they_o call_v it_o cheese_n rennet_n and_o serve_v for_o that_o purpose_n very_o well_o the_o first_o be_v general_o call_v of_o all_o writer_n without_o variation_n gallium_n and_o gallium_n luteum_fw-la the_o second_o clusius_n first_o make_v mention_n of_o and_o then_o columna_fw-la by_o the_o name_n former_o set_v down_o the_o three_o be_v the_o mollugo_n montana_fw-la of_o dodonaeus_n clusius_n lobel_n lugdunensis_n thalius_n and_o tabermontanus_n gesner_n in_o hortis_fw-la call_v it_o rubia_n sylvatica_fw-la altera_fw-la &_o major_a in_o his_o appendix_n and_o be_v the_o second_o matrisylva_n of_o tragus_n the_o four_o be_v the_o mollugo_n vulgatior_fw-la herbariorum_fw-la of_o lobel_n and_o the_o mollugo_n prima_fw-la of_o dodonaeus_n lugdunensis_n and_o tabermontanus_n it_o be_v tragus_n his_o three_o gallium_n and_o call_v of_o camerarius_fw-la thalius_n pena_n and_o other_o gallium_n album_fw-la the_o two_o last_o be_v mention_v by_o alpinus_n in_o his_o book_n the_o plant_n be_v exoticis_fw-la the_o italian_n call_v it_o galio_n the_o spaniard_n coaja_n leche_n yerua_fw-la the_o french_a petty_a mugnet_n the_o german_n walstro_n and_o vnserlichen_n frawen_v betstro_n and_o magerkraut_n of_o help_v of_o the_o dry_a scab_n in_o child_n which_o they_o call_v megerey_n the_o dutch_a walstroo_n and_o we_o in_o english_a our_o lady_n bedstraw_n according_a to_o the_o german_a name_n or_o cheese_n rennet_n and_o maid_n hair_n in_o divers_a country_n of_o this_o land_n the_o virtue_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o herb_n i_o mean_v the_o common_a lady_n bedstraw_n be_v drink_v be_v use_v by_o divers_a to_o help_v to_o provoke_v urine_n and_o thereby_o to_o fret_v and_o break_v the_o stone_n the_o same_o also_o drink_v help_v to_o stay_v inward_a bleeding_n as_o also_o to_o heal_v inward_a wound_n by_o the_o dry_n and_o heat_n quality_n therein_o the_o herb_n as_o the_o flower_n be_v bruise_v and_o put_v up_o into_o the_o nostril_n stay_v their_o bleed_v likewise_o dioscorides_n write_v that_o the_o root_n be_v good_a to_o provoke_v bodily_a lust_n and_o some_o say_v the_o flower_n do_v so_o also_o the_o flower_n and_o the_o herb_n likewise_o make_v into_o a_o ointment_n or_o oil_n in_o oil_n to_o be_v insolate_v or_o set_v into_o the_o sun_n and_o change_v after_o it_o have_v stand_v some_o ten_o or_o twelve_o day_n but_o if_o it_o be_v make_v into_o a_o ointment_n it_o must_v be_v boil_a in_o axungia_fw-la or_o salad_n oil_n with_o some_o wax_n melt_v therein_o after_o it_o be_v strain_a which_o will_v help_v burn_n with_o fire_n and_o scalding_n with_o water_n the_o same_o also_o or_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o herb_n and_o flower_n be_v good_a to_o bathe_v the_o foot_n of_o traveiler_n who_o be_v surbate_z with_o travail_n and_o for_o lackey_n or_o such_o like_a who_o run_v long_o cause_v not_o only_a weariness_n but_o stiffness_n in_o their_o sinew_n and_o joint_n for_o which_o both_o the_o decoction_n warm_a be_v very_o available_a and_o so_o be_v the_o ointment_n to_o use_v afterward_o the_o same_o also_o as_o be_v say_v before_o help_v the_o dry_a scab_n and_o the_o itch_n in_o child_n whereof_o the_o german_n do_v make_v daily_a experience_n these_o sort_n with_o white_a flower_n have_v be_v think_v unprofitable_a and_o of_o no_o use_n but_o clusius_n say_v the_o poor_a woman_n in_o austria_n hungaria_n and_o other_o place_n in_o germany_n that_o gather_v herb_n and_o root_n for_o their_o use_n that_o need_v they_o bring_v they_o to_o the_o market_n to_o sell_v call_v it_o gleidkraut_n and_o by_o their_o experience_n have_v find_v it_o good_a for_o the_o sinew_n artery_n and_o joint_n to_o bathe_v they_o therewith_o both_o to_o take_v away_o their_o weariness_n and_o weakness_n in_o they_o and_o to_o comfort_n and_o strengthen_v they_o also_o after_o travail_n cold_a or_o pain_n chap._n xlvi_o cruciata_fw-la crossewort_n we_o have_v former_o know_v but_o one_o sort_n of_o cruciata_fw-la crossewort_n but_o because_o i_o find_v two_o other_o 〈◊〉_d near_o in_o form_n thereunto_o and_o it_o may_v be_v in_o property_n also_o as_o the_o taste_n may_v induce_v one_o to_o 〈◊〉_d have_v place_v they_o together_o 1._o cruciata_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la the_o common_a crossewort_n the_o common_a crossewort_n grow_v up_o with_o square_a hairy_a brown_a stalk_n little_a above_o a_o foot_n 〈◊〉_d have_v four_o small_a broad_a and_o point_v hairy_a
matthiolus_n say_v that_o hemp_n seed_n give_v to_o hen_n in_o the_o winter_n when_o they_o lie_v few_o egg_n will_v make_v they_o lay_v more_o plentiful_o chap._n lxii_o cannabis_fw-la sylvestris_fw-la sive_fw-la spuria_fw-la wild_a or_o bastard_n hemp_n there_o be_v two_o or_o three_o sort_n of_o herb_n that_o be_v account_v by_o divers_a for_o wild_a or_o bastard_n hempes_n yet_o be_v none_o of_o they_o the_o true_a cannabis_fw-la sylvestris_fw-la of_o dioscorides_n bauhinus_n therefore_o in_o not_o so_o account_v of_o they_o refer_v they_o to_o the_o kind_n of_o nettle_n as_o you_o shall_v hear_v by_o and_o by_o 1._o cannabis_fw-la spuria_fw-la prima_fw-la the_o first_o bastard_n hemp_n this_o bastard_n hemp_n rise_v up_o with_o a_o reasonable_a great_a hairy_a square_a stalk_n not_o very_o strong_a nor_o upright_a but_o as_o it_o be_v lean_v down_o with_o divers_a joint_n bunch_v out_o like_a knee_n and_o two_o leaf_n set_v at_o every_o of_o they_o somewhat_o long_o hairy_a and_o point_a of_o a_o fresh_a green_a colour_n then_o the_o manure_v hemp_n and_o dent_a about_o the_o edge_n at_o the_o joint_n likewise_o come_v forth_o divers_a branch_n joint_v and_o set_v with_o leaf_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n where_o about_o towards_o the_o top_n grow_v divers_a hood_v and_o gape_a flower_n like_o those_o of_o the_o dead_a nettle_n but_o large_a and_o great_a of_o a_o pale_a purplish_a colour_n stand_v in_o small_a green_a prickly_a husk_n wherein_o afterward_o grow_v the_o seed_n be_v small_a and_o round_o three_o or_o four_o grow_v together_o the_o root_n be_v hard_a and_o white_a and_o somewhat_o spread_a but_o die_v before_o winter_n there_o be_v another_o hereof_o who_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o perfect_a white_a colour_n for_o the_o most_o part_n or_o a_o little_a pale_a whayish_a albo_fw-la flore_n albo_fw-la which_o do_v plain_o express_v the_o difference_n 2._o cannabis_fw-la spuria_fw-la altera_fw-la the_o second_o bastard_n hemp_n this_o other_o bastard_n hemp_n differ_v not_o in_o stalk_n from_o the_o former_a but_o the_o leaf_n be_v short_a and_o round_a the_o flower_n hereof_o be_v not_o so_o great_a as_o they_o the_o uppermost_a part_n or_o hood_n whereof_o be_v of_o a_o pale_a colour_n tend_v to_o yellow_a and_o the_o low_a part_n of_o a_o deep_a red_a or_o purple_a colour_n the_o husk_n of_o the_o flower_n be_v somewhat_o more_o prickly_a than_o the_o other_o 3._o cannabis_fw-la spuria_fw-la tertia_fw-la the_o three_o bastard_n hemp_n the_o three_o bastard_n hemp_n be_v in_o the_o grow_a much_o like_o the_o former_a but_o that_o the_o leaf_n at_o the_o joint_n be_v somewhat_o long_o and_o narrow_a a_o little_o sad_a and_o not_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n in_o the_o most_o the_o flower_n hereof_o be_v hood_v and_o gape_a but_o they_o be_v of_o a_o pale_a yellowish_a colour_n whole_o with_o a_o little_a or_o no_o shadow_n or_o spot_v therein_o and_o stand_v thick_a about_o the_o joint_n who_o husk_n have_v long_o and_o sharp_a point_n than_o the_o rest_n the_o place_n all_o these_o do_v grow_v as_o well_o in_o moist_a ground_n as_o in_o dry_a by_o ditch_n side_n and_o by_o the_o path_n way_n under_o wall_n etc._n etc._n and_o some_o of_o they_o will_v be_v find_v in_o garden_n to_o be_v continual_o pull_v up_o as_o a_o weed_n and_o unprofitable_a herb_n yet_o the_o second_o sort_n with_o a_o white_a flower_n be_v find_v by_o the_o path_n way_n near_o clapham_n and_o in_o the_o ditch_n by_o redâ—fe_n or_o rother_n hithe_n 1._o cannabis_fw-la spuria_fw-la prima_fw-la the_o first_o bastard_n hemp_n 3._o cannabis_fw-la spuria_fw-la tertia_fw-la the_o three_o bastard_n hemp_n the_o time_n they_o flower_n for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o july_n the_o name_n most_o writer_n call_v these_o cannabes_fw-la spuria_fw-la and_o sylvestre_n yet_o as_o i_o say_v before_o bauhinus_n do_v call_v they_o vrticae_fw-la fâ—_n aculeatae_fw-la the_o first_o be_v call_v cannabis_fw-la sylvestris_fw-la by_o tragus_n and_o lugdunensis_n and_o spuria_n altera_fw-la by_o lobel_n by_o tabermontanus_n cannabina_fw-la alba_fw-la and_o by_o bauhinus_n urtica_fw-la aculeata_fw-la folijs_fw-la serratis_fw-la the_o second_o be_v the_o cannabis_fw-la syluâ—striâ—â—ria_fw-la tertia_fw-la of_o lobel_n alyssum_fw-la arvense_fw-la album_fw-la of_o tabermontanus_n urtica_fw-la aculeata_fw-la folijs_fw-la serratiâ—_n altera_fw-la of_o bauhinus_n 〈◊〉_d think_v it_o may_v be_v also_o the_o sideritis_fw-la cordi_fw-la whereof_o thalius_n make_v mention_n in_o hiâ—cynia_n sylva_fw-la the_o thiâ—_n call_v by_o lobel_n cannabis_fw-la spuria_fw-la fancy_n vrticae_fw-la by_o bauhinus_n urtica_fw-la aculeata_fw-la folijs_fw-la non_fw-la serratis_fw-la and_o be_v the_o siâ—_n altera_fw-la matthioli_fw-it as_o lugdunensis_n express_v it_o the_o virtue_n there_o be_v little_a use_n make_v of_o these_o herb_n either_o inward_o or_o outward_o yet_o they_o be_v think_v to_o be_v neâ—_n 〈◊〉_d temperature_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o former_a hemp_n lobel_n say_v they_o be_v use_v as_o a_o assure_a remedy_n against_o â—deâ—_n 〈◊〉_d wen_n and_o other_o hard_a tumor_n in_o the_o flesh_n when_o other_o thing_n have_v fail_v and_o will_v do_v no_o good_a chap._n lxiii_o isatis_n sive_fw-la glastum_fw-la woade_n of_o this_o herb_n there_o be_v account_v two_o sort_n the_o one_o manure_v the_o other_o grow_v wild_a yet_o they_o be_v both_o so_o like_o the_o one_o unto_o the_o other_o that_o as_o it_o be_v think_v the_o manure_v only_o cause_v the_o difference_n a_o three_o sort_n i_o have_v add_v to_o they_o for_o the_o colour_n sake_n though_o much_o disproportion_v in_o form_n 1._o glastum_fw-la sativum_fw-la manure_v woade_o woade_o that_o be_v sow_v in_o field_n for_o use_n have_v divers_a large_a long_o and_o somewhat_o broad_a leaf_n like_v unto_o those_o of_o ribwort_n plantain_n but_o large_a thick_a and_o of_o a_o dark_a bluish_a green_a colour_n from_o among_o which_o arise_v up_o a_o strong_a stalk_n three_o or_o four_o foot_n high_a and_o sometime_o more_o with_o divers_a such_o leave_v set_v thereon_o but_o small_a up_o to_o the_o the_o top_n where_o it_o spread_v into_o divers_a branch_n at_o the_o end_n whereof_o grow_v small_a yellow_a flower_n in_o who_o place_n come_v long_o flattish_a husk_n or_o cod_n like_o tongue_n black_a when_o they_o be_v ripe_a and_o pendulous_a oâ—_n hang_v downward_o wherein_o lie_v the_o seed_n which_o if_o it_o be_v a_o little_a chaw_a or_o break_v with_o moisture_n will_v give_v a_o blue_a colour_n the_o root_n be_v white_a and_o long_a grow_v downward_o 2._o glastum_fw-la sylvestre_n wild_a woade_n this_o wild_a woade_n differ_v little_a from_o the_o tame_a or_o manure_v but_o that_o it_o be_v small_a the_o stalk_n slenderer_n the_o leave_v lesser_a and_o the_o husk_n or_o cod_n small_a and_o narrow_a 3._o nil_fw-la sive_fw-la anil_n glastum_fw-la indicum_fw-la indigo_n or_o indian_a woade_n although_o nile_n or_o indigo_n be_v not_o in_o form_n like_o woade_n yet_o for_o the_o rich_a blue_a colour_n sake_n i_o think_v good_a to_o make_v 3._o gastum_fw-la sativum_fw-la manure_v woade_o 3._o nil_fw-la sive_fw-la anil_n glostum_n indiâ—_n indigo_n or_o indian_a woade_n mention_n of_o it_o here_o with_o it_o not_o only_o to_o show_v you_o what_o it_o be_v and_o how_o make_v but_o to_o incite_v some_o of_o our_o nation_n to_o to_o be_v as_o industrious_a therein_o as_o they_o have_v be_v with_o the_o former_a woade_n see_v no_o doubt_n but_o it_o will_v be_v more_o profitable_a camerarius_fw-la and_o clusius_n have_v both_o have_v the_o seed_n of_o a_o plant_n send_v they_o under_o the_o name_n of_o nil_fw-la or_o anil_n as_o they_o say_v but_o have_v grow_v with_o they_o they_o have_v judge_v it_o rather_o to_o be_v another_o plant_n then_o that_o whereof_o it_o bear_v the_o name_n for_o clusius_n say_v that_o his_o plant_n be_v like_a unto_o a_o small_a colutaea_n which_o he_o afterward_o as_o he_o say_v â—d_a to_o be_v alpinus_n his_o egyptian_a sesban_n and_o sure_o he_o guess_v somewhat_o near_o it_o for_o if_o it_o be_v not_o the_o same_o it_o be_v very_o like_o it_o as_o you_o shall_v hear_v by_o and_o by_o and_o camerarius_fw-la say_v his_o plant_n have_v leaf_n like_a unto_o barha_n jobis_fw-la frutex_fw-la but_o large_a which_o comparison_n may_v hold_v a_o fit_a correspondence_n likewise_o yet_o linscot_n say_v the_o true_a have_v leaf_n like_o rosemary_n but_o i_o shall_v here_o give_v you_o the_o description_n of_o the_o plant_n by_o two_o several_a man_n the_o one_o be_v francis_n ximenes_n as_o he_o be_v set_v down_o in_o joannes_n de_fw-fr laet_n his_o description_n of_o america_n or_o the_o west_n indies_n in_o pag._n 330._o and_o 331._o who_o say_v it_o be_v a_o shrub_n produce_v many_o round_a smooth_a woody_a stem_n from_o the_o root_n about_o six_o palm_n or_o span_n high_a about_o the_o bigness_n of_o one_o little_a finger_n of_o a_o ash_n colour_n with_o leaf_n thereon_o like_a
also_o turkey_n million_o or_o cowcumber_n because_o that_o other_o do_v call_v it_o cucumis_fw-la turcicus_fw-la the_o virtue_n the_o citrull_n be_v of_o the_o same_o temperature_n with_o the_o gourd_n that_o be_v cold_a and_o moist_a the_o seed_n be_v most_o of_o use_n in_o the_o apothecary_n shop_n and_o reckon_v one_o of_o the_o four_o great_a cold_a seed_n be_v use_v as_o gourd_n million_o and_o cucumber_n to_o cool_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o fit_n of_o ague_n and_o the_o distemperature_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o blood_n to_o quench_v thirst_n and_o to_o take_v away_o the_o dryness_n and_o roughness_n of_o the_o tongue_n cause_v thereby_o and_o be_v as_o available_a for_o the_o stone_n the_o heat_n of_o the_o reins_n and_o the_o sharpness_n and_o stop_n of_o urine_n as_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n it_o be_v think_v more_o convenient_a for_o macilent_a body_n and_o that_o be_v grow_v feeble_a and_o weak_a by_o long_a sickness_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o great_a sweetness_n more_o than_o in_o the_o gourd_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o general_o both_o leaf_n branch_n juice_n and_o distil_a water_n hereof_o be_v as_o effectual_o apply_v for_o all_o those_o disease_n that_o the_o gourd_n before_o mention_v be_v and_o therefore_o need_v not_o again_o be_v repeat_v i_o shall_v refer_v you_o to_o the_o chapter_n go_v before_o for_o the_o rest_n chap._n xxiii_o intubacea_n plantae_fw-la endive_n or_o succory_n like_o herb_n or_o plant_n under_o this_o general_a name_n of_o plantae_fw-la intubacea_n succory_n like_o herb_n be_v comprehend_v so_o great_a a_o variety_n that_o to_o express_v they_o in_o some_o methodical_a manner_n i_o must_v distribute_v they_o into_o several_a chapter_n under_o their_o principal_a head_n or_o title_n whereunto_o they_o be_v to_o be_v refer_v which_o be_v endivia_n cichorium_n deus_fw-la leonis_fw-la choudrilla_o sonchus_n lampsana_n hieracium_n lactuca_n senetio_n and_o jacobaâ—_n of_o some_o of_o which_o i_o have_v speak_v both_o in_o my_o former_a book_n namely_o of_o all_o the_o sort_n of_o garden_n lettuce_n and_o in_o this_o work_n of_o all_o the_o sort_n of_o jacobaea_n and_o senetio_n first_o then_o to_o begin_v with_o endive_n the_o kind_n whereof_o also_o i_o have_v show_v endivia_n sativa_fw-la garden_n endive_n intubus_fw-la sive_fw-la endivia_n minor_fw-la angustifolia_fw-la small_a garden_n endive_n you_o in_o my_o former_a book_n and_o therefore_o i_o will_v make_v no_o further_o description_n of_o they_o but_o give_v you_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o usual_a garden_n kind_n and_o express_v a_o wild_a sort_n here_o but_o withal_o set_v out_o the_o virtue_n of_o they_o more_o ample_o than_o former_o i_o have_v do_v intubus_fw-la sive_fw-la endivia_n minor_fw-la angustifolia_fw-la small_a garden_n endive_n this_o small_a endive_n have_v many_o very_a long_a leaf_n lie_v on_o the_o ground_n narrow_a than_o the_o first_o garden_n endive_n and_o somewhat_o more_o bitter_a the_o stalk_n be_v slendere_a more_o full_a of_o branch_n and_o low_a than_o the_o other_o bear_v at_o the_o top_n small_a blue_a flower_n like_o the_o common_a endive_n after_o which_o follow_v the_o like_a seed_n also_o and_o the_o root_n perish_v in_o like_a manner_n the_o place_n this_o be_v only_o plant_v in_o garden_n as_o well_o beyond_o the_o sea_n as_o in_o our_o country_n as_o the_o other_o sort_n be_v the_o time_n it_o flower_v and_o perish_v with_o the_o other_o sort_n if_o it_o be_v sow_v in_o the_o spring_n but_o if_o at_o midsummer_n it_o will_v then_o abide_v the_o beginning_n of_o winter_n and_o will_v well_o serve_v to_o be_v use_v as_o the_o other_o be_v the_o name_n the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o the_o latin_a intibus_n intubus_fw-la or_o intubum_fw-la do_v denominate_v as_o well_o endive_n as_o succory_n and_o therefore_o both_o they_o and_o the_o kind_n thereof_o be_v call_v after_o the_o greek_a seride_n or_o intubacea_n after_o the_o latin_a dioscorides_n make_v two_o kind_n of_o seris_fw-la the_o one_o tame_a the_o other_o wild_a and_o of_o each_o two_o sort_n of_o the_o tame_a he_o say_v the_o one_o have_v a_o broad_a leaf_n like_a unto_o lettuce_n which_o be_v our_o ordinary_a garden_n kind_n and_o call_v by_o matthiolus_n intubus_fw-la major_a and_o of_o other_o intubum_fw-la sativum_fw-la the_o other_o have_v a_o narrow_a leaf_n and_o be_v somewhat_o bitter_a in_o taste_n which_o be_v this_o endive_n here_o set_v forth_o by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o best_a modern_a writer_n and_o be_v call_v by_o matthiolus_n intubus_fw-la and_o endivia_n minor_fw-la by_o lacuna_fw-la intubus_fw-la hortensis_fw-la alter_fw-la by_o gesner_n in_o hortis_fw-la intubum_fw-la angustifolium_fw-la scariola_n aliquibus_fw-la by_o clusius_n in_o historia_fw-la plantarum_fw-la cichorium_n sativum_fw-la by_o lobel_n seriola_n aut_fw-la endiviola_n who_o say_v that_o the_o name_n of_o scariola_n give_v to_o this_o endive_n be_v but_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o time_n which_o shall_v have_v be_v call_v seriola_n quasi_fw-la parva_fw-la seris_fw-la and_o therefore_o wheresoever_o scariola_n be_v appoint_v in_o any_o medicine_n this_o sort_n of_o endive_n be_v intend_v thereby_o and_o shall_v be_v use_v endive_n be_v call_v by_o the_o arabian_n dumbebe_n anubebe_n or_o endeba_n by_o the_o italian_n endivia_n and_o this_o small_a kind_n endivia_n minore_fw-la and_o in_o the_o apothecary_n shop_n beyond_o the_o sea_n scariola_n domestica_fw-la by_o the_o spaniard_n endivia_n by_o the_o french_a endivie_n by_o the_o germane_a endivien_n by_o the_o dutch_a endivie_n and_o by_o we_o in_o english_a endive_n and_o this_o sort_n small_a endive_n the_o virtue_n all_o the_o garden_n endives_n be_v cold_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n at_o the_o least_o but_o be_v more_o moist_a and_o less_o dry_a than_o succory_n or_o the_o kind_n thereof_o which_o be_v more_o bitter_a and_o serve_v well_o to_o cool_v the_o excessive_a heat_n in_o the_o liver_n and_o stomach_n and_o in_o the_o hot_a fit_n of_o ague_n and_o all_o other_o inflammation_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n to_o use_v the_o decoction_n of_o the_o leaf_n or_o the_o juice_n or_o distil_a water_n the_o same_o also_o help_v to_o cool_v the_o heat_n and_o sharpness_n in_o the_o urine_n and_o the_o excoriation_n in_o the_o uritorie_n part_n the_o seed_n be_v of_o the_o same_o property_n or_o rather_o more_o powerful_a and_o beside_o be_v available_a for_o the_o faint_n and_o swoon_n and_o passion_n of_o the_o heart_n outward_o apply_v they_o serve_v to_o temper_v the_o sharp_a humour_n of_o 〈◊〉_d ulcer_n hot_a tumour_n and_o swell_n and_o pestintiall_a sore_n and_o wonderful_o help_v not_o only_o the_o redness_n and_o inflammation_n in_o the_o eye_n but_o the_o dimmenesse_n of_o the_o sight_n also_o they_o be_v also_o use_v to_o allay_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o gout_n they_o be_v all_o use_v in_o salad_n familiar_o both_o summer_n and_o winter_n when_o as_o be_v white_v they_o be_v the_o more_o tender_a and_o delicate_a very_a please_a to_o the_o stomach_n and_o refresh_v the_o weak_a and_o faint_a spirit_n chap._n xxiiii_o cichorium_n succory_n of_o the_o succory_n there_o be_v many_o sort_n some_o account_v tame_a or_o of_o the_o garden_n other_o wild_a or_o of_o the_o field_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o most_o usual_a garden_n kind_n i_o have_v speak_v in_o my_o former_a book_n and_o of_o the_o other_o sort_v i_o be_o to_o entreat_v here_o but_o because_o i_o shall_v pester_v one_o place_n too_o much_o to_o set_v they_o forth_o all_o in_o one_o chapter_n i_o must_v handle_v they_o several_o and_o speak_v of_o those_o kind_n of_o succory_n here_o in_o this_o chapter_n that_o hear_v blue_a flower_n or_o come_v near_a the_o garden_n kind_a and_o of_o other_o that_o bear_v yellow_a flower_n in_o the_o chapter_n follow_v 1._o cichorium_n flore_fw-la rubello_fw-la red_a flower_a succory_n the_o red_a flower_a succory_n be_v in_o the_o long_o leave_v a_o little_a more_o divide_v on_o the_o edge_n in_o the_o tall_a and_o high_a round_a stalk_n in_o the_o form_n of_o the_o flower_n and_o seed_n and_o in_o the_o long_a white_a root_n abide_v yearly_a like_o unto_o the_o garden_n succory_n the_o only_a difference_n hereof_o consist_v in_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o flower_n which_o in_o this_o be_v of_o a_o pale_a red_a delay_v colour_n which_o will_v degenerate_v as_o i_o have_v often_o observe_v in_o my_o garden_n turn_v to_o be_v blue_a i_o mean_v those_o plant_n that_o rise_v from_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o red_a and_o not_o the_o same_o plant_n that_o have_v bear_v red_a flower_n of_o this_o kind_n likewise_o there_o be_v one_o that_o bear_v white_a flower_n not_o differ_v else_o albo_fw-la flore_n albo_fw-la but_o that_o the_o seed_n hereof_o as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o will_v give_v blue_a flower_a plant_n 2._o cichorium_n sylvestre_fw-fr wild_a succory_n wild_a succory_n have_v divers_a long_a
flore_fw-la carneo_fw-la blush_v garden_n succory-like_a hawkeweede_n with_o a_o slender_a smooth_a stalk_n about_o a_o foot_n high_a yet_o somewhat_o lean_v downward_o spread_v into_o many_o branch_n at_o the_o foot_n whereof_o grow_v smooth_a long_o dark_a green_a leaf_n about_o four_o inch_n in_o length_n and_o one_o and_o a_o half_a in_o breadth_n some_o of_o they_o without_o division_n and_o other_o especial_o those_o that_o grow_v upward_o very_o much_o each_o of_o the_o stalk_n and_o branch_n be_v about_o a_o hand_n breadth_n bare_a unto_o the_o top_n where_o each_o of_o they_o carry_v a_o yellow_a flower_n of_o a_o middle_a size_n which_o turn_n into_o down_o and_o be_v carry_v away_o at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o wind_n 2._o hieracium_n intubaceum_fw-la flore_fw-la magno_fw-la albido_fw-la medio_fw-la luteo_fw-la white_a garden_n succory-like_a hawkeweeke_n this_o other_o hawkeweeke_n be_v very_o like_a unto_o the_o former_a but_o that_o the_o leaf_n be_v somewhat_o large_a and_o broad_a and_o more_o cut_v in_o or_o jagged_a on_o the_o side_n the_o flower_n also_o be_v whitish_a and_o more_o yellow_a in_o the_o middle_n and_o somewhat_o red_a underneath_o 3._o hieracium_n intubaceum_fw-la flore_fw-la carneo_fw-la blush_v garden_n succory-like_a hawkeweede_n the_o blush_n hawkeweede_n have_v divers_a long_a and_o somewhat_o narrow_a rough_a leaf_n lie_v next_o the_o ground_n very_o much_o tear_v in_o on_o the_o edge_n from_o among_o which_o rise_v five_o or_o six_o or_o more_o slender_a short_a brown_a and_o hairy_a stalk_n about_o a_o foot_n high_a or_o more_o spread_v a_o branch_n or_o two_o with_o lesser_a and_o less_o divide_a leaf_n thereon_o up_o to_o the_o top_n where_o there_o be_v several_a large_a flower_n consist_v of_o two_o or_o thâ—ee_o row_n of_o leaf_n of_o a_o deep_a blush_n colour_n of_o somewhat_o a_o strong_a opium-like_a send_v broad_a point_a and_o â—icked_v of_o the_o end_n the_o outermost_a row_n be_v large_a than_o the_o inner_a stand_v in_o rough_a scaly_a husk_n wherein_o afterward_o the_o slender_a long_o brown_a seed_n be_v contain_v which_o lie_v among_o much_o down_o be_v carry_v away_o together_o with_o the_o wind_n the_o root_n be_v compose_v of_o a_o downright_a string_n with_o other_o fibre_n thereat_o which_o perish_v after_o seed_n time_n the_o place_n all_o these_o hawkeweede_n have_v come_v to_o we_o from_o italy_n where_o it_o be_v likely_a they_o be_v natural_a the_o time_n they_o flower_n from_o the_o middle_n of_o summer_n to_o the_o end_n of_o august_n and_o the_o seed_n ripen_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o name_n the_o first_o be_v call_v by_o bauhinus_n hieracium_n intubaceum_fw-la flore_fw-la lutea_fw-la which_o he_o quote_v in_o his_o pinax_n to_o be_v the_o eight_o in_o his_o prodâ—mâ—s_n mistake_v for_o the_o ten_o and_o the_o second_o hieracium_n intubaceum_fw-la flore_fw-la magno_fw-la albido_fw-la this_o be_v there_o also_o mistake_v for_o the_o eleven_o they_o have_v both_o come_v from_o italy_n and_o boel_n likewise_o from_o lishbone_n by_o the_o name_n of_o hieracium_n aphacoide_v and_o sonchus_n hierachitides_n the_o last_o be_v call_v by_o all_o writer_n of_o it_o hieracium_n intubaceum_fw-la and_o flore_fw-la câ—eo_fw-la and_o raâ—osum_fw-la by_o pona_fw-la in_o his_o italian_a mount_n baldus_n for_o he_o account_v the_o hieracium_n parvum_fw-la creticum_n of_o clusius_n to_o be_v hieracium_n intubaceum_fw-la non_fw-la ramosum_fw-la as_o i_o show_v you_o in_o the_o chapter_n next_o save_v one_o before_o this_o it_o be_v also_o assure_o the_o hieracium_n apulum_n flore_fw-la suaverubente_fw-la of_o columna_fw-la the_o virtue_n these_o kind_n of_o hawkeweed_n be_v of_o the_o like_a temperature_n with_o the_o former_a and_o may_v perform_v as_o much_o in_o their_o operation_n as_o they_o and_o therefore_o i_o will_v refer_v you_o unto_o they_o to_o be_v inform_v of_o their_o quality_n which_o may_v safe_o be_v transfer_v to_o these_o chap._n xxxiii_o hieracia_n cichoriacaea_n wild_a succory-like_a hawkeweede_n quintus_fw-la ordo_fw-la the_o five_o rank_n 1._o hieracio_n folio_fw-la hedypnoidis_fw-la yellow_a succory-like_a hawkeweede_n this_o hawkeweede_n have_v a_o few_o leaf_n next_o the_o ground_n somewhat_o long_o and_o narrow_a wave_v or_o uneven_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n in_o some_o more_o in_o other_o less_o and_o sometime_o hairy_a withal_o yet_o plant_v in_o garden_n have_v little_a or_o none_o at_o all_o it_o send_v forth_o a_o great_a many_o slender_a stalk_n with_o a_o few_o leave_v set_v dispersedly_z upon_o they_o small_a than_o those_o below_o and_o branch_a at_o the_o top_n whereat_o stand_v several_a green_a scaly_a husk_n with_o yellow_a flower_n in_o they_o hang_v down_o their_o head_n before_o they_o be_v blow_v wherein_o grow_v crooked_a seed_n lie_v in_o the_o down_o and_o be_v scatter_v where_o it_o please_v the_o wind_n the_o root_n be_v long_o and_o white_a with_o some_o small_a fibre_n fasten_v thereto_o 2._o hieracium_n falcatum_fw-la sive_fw-la stellatum_fw-la starlike_a hawkeweede_n the_o low_a leaf_n of_o this_o hawkeweede_n be_v somewhat_o long_o and_o narrow_a with_o but_o three_o or_o four_o dent_n on_o the_o side_n end_v in_o a_o point_n the_o stalk_n be_v branch_v from_o the_o middle_n upward_o and_o at_o every_o joint_n a_o leaf_n under_o it_o bear_v at_o the_o joint_n and_o top_n several_a pale_a yellow_a small_a flower_n which_o turn_v into_o head_n of_o divers_a crooked_a seed_n like_o small_a round_n and_o hard_a horn_n or_o hook_n set_v all_o most_o round_o and_o star_n fashion_n some_o of_o the_o seed_n be_v long_o by_o half_a than_o other_o the_o root_n be_v milky_a small_a and_o stringy_a perish_v every_o year_n after_o seed_n time_n 3._o hieracium_n falcatum_fw-la barbatum_fw-la herb_n impious-like_a hawkeweede_n this_o impious_a hawkweede_n not_o that_o it_o have_v any_o hurtful_a quality_n therein_o but_o because_o the_o side_n branch_n rise_v high_a than_o the_o middlemost_a like_o the_o herb_n impia_fw-la or_o impious_a cottenweede_n have_v the_o low_a leaf_n of_o two_o or_o three_o inch_n long_o and_o one_o and_o a_o half_a broad_a of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n and_o with_o but_o few_o dent_n on_o the_o edge_n the_o stalk_n be_v small_a not_o a_o foot_n high_a bear_v but_o few_o leaf_n on_o they_o and_o at_o the_o top_n one_o small_a flower_n of_o a_o pale_a yellow_a colour_n somewhat_o brown_a in_o the_o middle_n compass_v about_o with_o divers_a rough_a horn_n which_o grow_v hairy_a or_o beard_a and_o 1._o hieracium_n fancy_n hedypnoidis_n yellow_a succory-like_a hawkeweede_n sharp_a point_a when_o they_o be_v ripe_a from_o the_o bottom_n of_o this_o 2._o hieraâ—iâ—_n falcatum_fw-la sive_fw-la stellâ—_n starrelike_a hawkeweede_n head_n rise_v one_o and_o sometime_o two_o small_a branch_n about_o four_o inch_n long_o with_o very_o narrow_a green_a leaf_n set_v on_o they_o and_o a_o flower_n at_o the_o top_n make_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o have_v sometime_o a_o small_a branch_n or_o two_o rise_v from_o the_o head_n thereof_o in_o like_a manner_n as_o the_o other_o 4._o hieracium_n minimum_fw-la sive_fw-la marinum_fw-la falcatum_fw-la the_o little_a sea_n hawkeweede_n this_o little_a hawkeweede_n rise_v not_o a_o above_o half_a a_o foot_n high_a and_o from_o a_o small_a long_a red_a root_n send_v forth_o very_o small_a threadlike_a stalk_n spread_v into_o branch_n bear_v very_o small_a pale_a yellow_a flower_n which_o be_v compass_v about_o with_o such_o like_a crooked_a horn_n sharp_a point_v as_o be_v in_o the_o last_o the_o leaf_n at_o the_o bottom_n be_v as_o small_a and_o narrow_a as_o they_o hut_n a_o little_a more_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n the_o place_n the_o first_o and_o second_o grow_v natural_o both_o at_o mompelier_n in_o france_n and_o in_o italy_n also_o the_o three_o at_o naples_n and_o in_o the_o wood_n gramuntium_n which_o be_v hard_a by_o mompelier_n the_o last_o by_o the_o sea_n shore_n not_o far_o from_o mompelier_n the_o time_n they_o keep_v the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o rest_n do_v the_o name_n the_o first_o be_v call_v by_o caesalpinus_n rhagadiolus_n and_o by_o clusius_n hieracium_n folio_n hedy_n pnoidis_fw-la the_o second_o be_v call_v by_o lobel_n and_o lugdunensis_n hieracium_n narbonense_n falcata_fw-la siliqua_fw-la by_o caesalpinus_n rhagadiolus_n alter_v by_o tabermontanus_n hieracium_n monspeliacum_n and_o narbonense_n of_o some_o italian_n sonchus_n stellatus_fw-la by_o other_o chondrilla_o stellata_fw-la hieracium_n falcatum_fw-la and_o hieracium_n calthae_fw-la semina_fw-la the_o three_o be_v call_v by_o columna_fw-la hieracium_n calyce_fw-la barbato_fw-la &_o by_o bauhinus_n hieracium_n proliferum_fw-la falcatum_fw-la who_o think_v it_o may_v be_v the_o hieracium_n minimum_fw-la altreuâ—_n of_o clusius_n the_o four_o be_v remember_v only_o by_o bauhinus_n by_o the_o name_n of_o hieracium_n minimum_fw-la falcatum_fw-la the_o virtue_n the_o virtue_n of_o these_o hawkweede_n be_v a_o like_a unto_o the_o former_a sort_n and_o therefore_o there_o need_v
the_o figure_n hereof_o with_o the_o forego_n plant_v and_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o pass_v undescribe_v but_o take_v it_o brief_o thus_o it_o grow_v very_o tall_a &_o high_a bush_v and_o branch_v forth_o very_o much_o the_o slender_a flexible_a green_a branch_n be_v sprinkle_v with_o small_a white_a spot_n have_v three_o small_a leaf_n at_o a_o joint_n with_o yellow_a flower_n and_o small_a pod_n afterward_o each_o branch_n and_o twig_n end_v in_o a_o long_a thorn_n at_o the_o last_o 5._o erinacea_n hispanica_fw-la clusij_fw-la clusius_n his_o spanish_a hedgehog_n thorn_n this_o no_o less_o rare_a than_o dainty_a bush_n grow_v to_o be_v scarce_o a_o foot_n high_a spread_v many_o stalk_n and_o branch_n one_o interlace_v among_o another_o and_o all_o set_v in_o a_o round_a form_n or_o compass_v replenish_v with_o a_o number_n of_o cruel_a sharp_a green_a thorn_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n stand_v three_o or_o four_o flower_n always_o together_o of_o the_o same_o fashion_n with_o the_o former_a but_o of_o a_o bluish_a purple_a colour_n set_v in_o rough_a and_o hairy_a hoary_a husk_n while_o it_o flower_v there_o be_v 1._o genista_fw-la spartium_n spinosum_fw-la minus_fw-la the_o lesser_a pliant_a thorny_a broom_n 3_o 4._o spartum_fw-la spinosum_fw-la creticum_n duarum_fw-la specierum_fw-la the_o two_o thorny_a pliant_a broom_n of_o candy_n 5._o erinacea_n hispanica_fw-la clusij_fw-la clusius_n his_o spanish_a hedgehog_n thorn_n 6._o echinopoda_fw-it frutex_fw-la creticus_n the_o hedgehog_n thorne_n of_o candy_n 7._o echinus_n creticus_n the_o small_a round_a hedgehog_n thorne_n of_o candy_n some_o few_o small_a leaf_n to_o be_v see_v upon_o it_o in_o sundry_a place_n but_o they_o prickly_a wither_v and_o fall_v away_o leave_v the_o bush_n without_o a_o leaf_n thereon_o all_o the_o year_n after_o which_o by_o the_o round_a form_n of_o the_o branch_n with_o the_o thorn_n stick_v forth_o do_v represent_v a_o hedgehog_n so_o fit_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n thereupon_o have_v term_v it_o erizo_n that_o be_v a_o hedgehog_n the_o root_n spread_v many_o long_a string_n and_o fibre_n on_o they_o under_o ground_n 6._o echinopoda_fw-it frutex_fw-la creticus_n the_o hedgehog_n thorne_n of_o candy_n this_o other_o small_a thorny_a bush_n grow_v up_o with_o many_o thorny_a green_a sprig_n and_o branch_n set_v close_o together_o have_v always_o three_o prick_v or_o thorn_n grow_v together_o at_o every_o place_n and_o be_v seldom_o see_v likewise_o to_o have_v any_o leave_v thereon_o because_o they_o fall_v away_o so_o quick_o alpinus_n say_v it_o never_o bear_v any_o the_o flower_n hereof_o grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n in_o great_a plenty_n but_o alpinus_n deny_v it_o and_o say_v it_o bear_v but_o very_o few_o be_v yellow_a but_o like_o the_o other_o in_o form_n whereof_o the_o bee_n never_o do_v taste_v stand_v in_o whitish_a green_a husk_n a_o little_a hoary_a all_o over_o and_o afterward_o small_a pod_n with_o very_o small_a seed_n in_o they_o this_o be_v very_o tender_a to_o keep_v not_o endure_v any_o cold_a place_n summer_n or_o winter_n 7._o echinus_n creticus_n the_o small_a round_a hedgehog_n thorne_n of_o candy_n this_o thorn_n say_v alpinus_n do_v better_a resemble_v a_o tragacantha_n then_o the_o former_a echinopoda_n as_o honorius_n bellus_n will_v have_v it_o for_o this_o round_o form_v thorn_n be_v not_o much_o big_a than_o a_o hand_n urchin_n or_o hedgehog_n scarce_o rise_v above_o two_o or_o three_o finger_n from_o the_o earth_n but_o spread_v the_o black_a branch_n half_a way_n within_o the_o ground_n very_o thick_o set_v together_o and_o shoot_v out_o small_a root_n at_o the_o joint_n as_o they_o spread_v all_o which_o end_n in_o small_a short_a white_a and_o broad_a sharp_a thorn_n thwart_v one_o another_o thereby_o form_v as_o it_o be_v cross_n or_o star_n not_o have_v any_o leaf_n at_o all_o upon_o they_o but_o innumerable_a small_a flower_n like_v unto_o hyacinth_n for_o their_o form_n but_o much_o small_a after_o which_o succeed_v small_a long_a pod_n like_v unto_o those_o of_o the_o other_o tragacanthâ—_n it_o grow_v round_a and_o spread_v not_o further_o out_o of_o that_o form_n the_o candiot_n call_v it_o caloschirrida_fw-la the_o place_n the_o first_o as_o clusius_n say_v grow_v on_o the_o hill_n near_o the_o kingdom_n of_o granado_n go_v to_o corduba_n the_o second_o rauwolfius_n find_v about_o aleppo_n in_o syria_n the_o three_o clusius_n find_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o valentia_n in_o spain_n about_o a_o small_a town_n call_v siete_n aguas_fw-la most_o plentiful_o which_o be_v in_o the_o way_n to_o maedrill_n the_o last_o bellonius_fw-la say_v grow_v in_o candy_n and_o honorius_n bellus_n say_v in_o all_o graecia_n likewise_o beside_o the_o time_n all_o these_o do_v flower_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o summer_n yet_o clusius_n say_v he_o find_v the_o three_o in_o flower_n in_o april_n where_o it_o grow_v natural_o the_o name_n â—â—lius_fw-la as_o i_o say_v intitule_v all_o these_o plant_n genista_fw-la spartium_fw-la spinosum_fw-la call_v the_o first_o minus_fw-la because_o he_o make_v the_o time_n first_o in_o the_o last_o chapter_n to_o be_v majus_fw-la clusius_n call_v it_o scorpius_n secundus_fw-la and_o think_v it_o may_v be_v the_o echinopoda_n cretica_n of_o honorius_n bellus_n for_o that_o as_o he_o say_v it_o grow_v very_o like_o it_o and_o lugdunensis_n term_v it_o aspalathus_n seâ—â—â—dus_fw-la lobel_n call_v it_o genista_fw-la spartium_fw-la spinosum_fw-la alterum_fw-la caesalpinus_n spina_n christi_fw-la and_o dodonaeus_n genistae_fw-la spinosae_fw-la altera_fw-la 〈◊〉_d and_o tabermontanus_n scorpius_n tertius_fw-la the_o second_o lugdunensis_n in_o his_o appendix_n show_v out_o of_o rauwolsius_n journal_n that_o the_o moor_n of_o aleppo_n do_v call_v it_o alhagi_n on_o who_o leaf_n a_o kind_n of_o manna_n call_v by_o the_o arabian_n teâ—bin_n and_o by_o the_o moor_n trunschibin_n be_v use_v to_o be_v gather_v especial_o in_o persia_n and_o call_v it_o planta_n spinosa_fw-la mâ—â—â—rum_fw-la alhagi_n and_o bauhinus_n genista_fw-la spartium_fw-la folijs_fw-la polygoni_fw-la the_o three_o alpinus_n l._n de_fw-la plantis_fw-la exoticis_fw-la call_v spartiâ—â—_n spinosum_fw-la and_o the_o four_o spartium_n creticum_n the_o five_o clusius_n call_v erinacea_n from_o the_o spanish_a word_n erizo_n for_o the_o likeness_n in_o the_o grow_a round_n with_o prickle_n and_o thorn_n unto_o a_o hedgehog_n caesalpinus_n call_v it_o genistae_fw-la rotundae_fw-la 〈◊〉_d genus_fw-la lobel_n spartum_fw-la aphyllon_fw-mi fruticosum_fw-la junceis_n aculeis_fw-la lanatis_fw-la folijs_fw-la tabermontanus_n scorpius_n quartus_fw-la and_o spartium_n aculeatum_fw-la aphyllon_fw-mi gerard_n make_v it_o his_o four_o genista_fw-la spinosa_fw-la humilis_fw-la aod_fw-la say_v it_o grow_v in_o the_o south_n and_o west_n part_n of_o this_o land_n but_o sure_o i_o be_o he_o be_v much_o mistake_v therein_o for_o in_o his_o description_n he_o say_v it_o have_v yellow_a flower_n which_o this_o have_v not_o bauhinus_n call_v it_o genista_fw-la spartium_fw-la spinosum_fw-la folijs_fw-la lenticulae_fw-la floribus_fw-la excaruleo_fw-la purpurascentibus_fw-la the_o sixth_o be_v mention_v by_o bellonius_fw-la in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o observation_n and_o 18._o chapter_n call_v it_o achinopoda_n and_o as_o he_o there_o say_v be_v very_o like_a unto_o aspalathus_n but_o honorius_n bellus_n in_o his_o second_o epistle_n to_o clusius_n contrary_v he_o therein_o show_v that_o echinopoda_n differ_v much_o from_o aspalathus_n both_o in_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o plant_n or_o bush_n be_v much_o great_a than_o echinopoda_n as_o also_o have_v few_o thorn_n and_o three_o leaf_n set_v together_o long_o abide_v contrary_a to_o echinopoda_n and_o show_v it_o to_o be_v very_o common_a in_o all_o graecia_n and_o in_o the_o island_n chiâ—_n or_o siâ—â—_n and_o that_o dalechampius_n be_v much_o deceive_v herein_o in_o his_o marginal_a note_n upon_o athaeneus_n in_o take_v echinopoda_n to_o be_v cardui_fw-la chij_fw-la genus_fw-la and_o that_o it_o may_v appear_v to_o be_v common_o grow_v there_o and_o know_v plutarch_n in_o his_o symposiak_n and_o libro_fw-la de_fw-fr auditione_n towards_o the_o end_n set_v down_o this_o old_a distichon_fw-la inter_fw-la echinopodas_n velut_fw-la asperam_fw-la &_o inter_fw-la ononim_n interdum_fw-la crescunt_fw-la mollia_fw-la leucoia_n and_o so_o do_v athenaeus_n likewise_o mention_v it_o in_o his_o three_o book_n of_o dipnosophiste_n as_o still_o grow_v among_o ononis_n and_o thorn_n itself_o be_v one_o pliny_n also_o in_o his_o eleven_o book_n and_o eight_o chapter_n mention_v it_o under_o the_o name_n of_o cheâ—â—_n melchior_n guilandinus_n know_v it_o not_o for_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o langius_n he_o number_v it_o among_o the_o unknown_a plant_n to_o he_o the_o virtue_n the_o second_o rauwolfius_n say_v be_v hot_a and_o dry_a and_o that_o the_o syrian_n with_o a_o hand_n full_a of_o the_o leave_v make_v a_o decoction_n in_o water_n and_o drink_v it_o whereby_o they_o purge_v themselves_o but_o i_o do_v not_o find_v any_o mention_n
again_o other_o as_o authentical_a that_o put_v they_o among_o the_o capillarie_n herb_n and_o so_o do_v i_o at_o this_o time_n also_o 1._o polytrichum_fw-la aureum_fw-la majus_fw-la the_o great_a golden_a maidenhair_n this_o small_a herb_n have_v a_o company_n of_o small_a brownish_a red_a hair_n to_o make_v up_o the_o form_n of_o leaf_n grow_v about_o the_o ground_n from_o the_o root_n and_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o they_o in_o summer_n rise_v small_a stalk_n of_o the_o same_o colour_n set_v with_o very_o fine_a yellowish_a green_a hair_n on_o they_o and_o bear_v a_o pâ—lytrichum_n aureum_fw-la majus_fw-la &_o minus_fw-la golden_a maidenhair_n the_o great_a and_o the_o lesser_a small_a gold_n yellow_a head_n lesser_a than_o a_o wheat_n corn_n stand_v in_o a_o great_a husk_n the_o root_n be_v very_o small_a and_o threaddy_a 2._o polytrichum_fw-la minus_fw-la &_o minimum_fw-la the_o two_o lesser_a sort_n of_o golden_a maidehnaire_a these_o two_o other_o sort_n be_v very_a like_o the_o former_a but_o that_o the_o stalk_n grow_v not_o to_o much_o more_o than_o half_a the_o height_n the_o one_o of_o they_o be_v lesser_a than_o the_o other_o the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v usual_o on_o bog_n and_o moorish_a place_n and_o also_o on_o dry_a place_n that_o be_v shadowy_a where_o the_o second_o grow_v likewise_o on_o hampstead-heath_n the_o name_n the_o two_o first_o be_v call_v by_o many_o polytrichum_fw-la aureum_fw-la of_o some_o adiantum_fw-la aureum_fw-la of_o thalius_n adiantum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o other_o muscus_n capillaris_fw-la and_o bauhinus_n polytrichum_fw-la aureum_fw-la make_v three_o sort_n majus_fw-la medium_n &_o minus_fw-la as_o thalius_n do_v but_o i_o think_v that_o diversity_n rather_o rise_v from_o the_o place_n then_o nature_n of_o the_o plant_n fuchsius_n take_v it_o to_o be_v polytrichum_fw-la apulei_n the_o virtue_n the_o golden_a maidenhair_n be_v of_o a_o temperature_n between_o heat_n and_o cold_a yet_o it_o dri_v rarifi_v and_o dige_v it_o help_v to_o expectorate_v tough_a phlegm_n from_o the_o chest_n and_o lung_n no_o less_o than_o the_o other_o maidenhaire_n be_v boil_a and_o drink_v it_o also_o provoke_v urine_n and_o help_v to_o expel_v the_o stone_n be_v profitable_a for_o spleneticke_a person_n and_o those_o that_o have_v the_o fall_v sickness_n the_o herb_n boil_a in_o water_n or_o lie_n and_o the_o head_n wash_v therewith_o strengthen_v the_o root_n of_o the_o hair_n stay_v it_o from_o shed_v and_o cause_v they_o to_o grow_v thick_a where_o they_o be_v thin_a brief_o it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v as_o effectual_a as_o any_o of_o the_o maidenhaire_n many_o other_o incredible_a thing_n be_v report_v hereof_o which_o be_v rather_o superstitious_a and_o therefore_o i_o forbear_v to_o relate_v they_o chap._n xiiii_o 1._o ros_fw-fr solis_fw-la sive_fw-la reralla_n vel_fw-la rosa_fw-la solis_fw-la sundew_o or_o rosa_fw-la solis_fw-la let_v i_o place_v this_o plant_n with_o the_o rest_n be_v usual_o reckon_v among_o the_o number_n of_o the_o capillarie_n herb_n for_o the_o nearness_n unto_o they_o be_v of_o high_a esteem_n former_o and_o tell_v you_o that_o it_o have_v divers_a small_a round_a hollow_a leaf_n somewhat_o greenish_a but_o full_a of_o certain_a red_a hair_n that_o make_v they_o seem_v red_a every_o one_o stand_v upon_o its_o own_o footstalke_n red_a hairy_a likewise_o the_o leaf_n have_v this_o wonderful_a property_n that_o they_o be_v continual_o moist_a in_o the_o hot_a 1._o ros_fw-fr soâ—is_fw-la sive_fw-la rorella_n vel_fw-la rosa_fw-la solis_fw-la major_a &_o minor_a sundew_o or_o rosa_n solis_v the_o great_a and_o the_o lesser_a 2._o ros_fw-fr solis_fw-la sylvestris_fw-la longifolius_fw-la long_o leave_a rosa_fw-la solis_fw-la 〈◊〉_d yeâ—_n the_o hot_a the_o sun_n shine_v on_o they_o the_o moist_a they_o be_v with_o a_o certain_a sliminesse_n that_o will_v rise_v 〈…〉_o or_o rope_n as_o we_o usual_o say_v the_o small_a hair_n always_o hold_v this_o moisture_n among_o these_o leaf_n rise_v up_o 〈◊〉_d slender_a stalk_n red_a also_o three_o or_o four_o finger_n high_a bear_v divers_a small_a white_a knoppe_n one_o above_o 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v the_o flower_n after_o which_o in_o the_o head_n be_v certain_a small_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v a_o few_o small_a hair_n some_o have_v make_v a_o great_a and_o lesser_a but_o i_o think_v it_o need_v not_o yet_o i_o have_v express_v the_o variety_n if_o there_o be_v any_o 2._o ros_fw-fr solis_fw-la sylvestris_fw-la longifolius_fw-la long_o leave_a rosa_fw-la solis_fw-la this_o be_v send_v i_o by_o mr._n zanche_n silliard_n a_o apothecary_n of_o dublin_n in_o ireland_n which_o sort_n we_o have_v grow_v by_o ellestinere_n in_o shropshire_n by_o the_o way_n side_n the_o report_n of_o mr._n doctor_n coote_n who_o largeness_n and_o longnesse_n of_o the_o leave_n show_v the_o difference_n the_o place_n and_o time_n they_o grow_v usual_o on_o bog_n and_o wet_a place_n and_o sometime_o in_o moist_a wood_n and_o flower_n in_o june_n the_o leaf_n be_v fit_a than_o to_o be_v gather_v the_o name_n it_o be_v of_o our_o late_a writer_n call_v ros_n solis_fw-la and_o rorella_n and_o rorida_fw-la by_o lobel_n and_o by_o some_o salsirora_n and_o corrupt_o rosa_n solis_v as_o we_o in_o english_a do_v the_o german_n call_v it_o sundew_v the_o dutch_a loopicheruijt_fw-la that_o be_v lustwort_n because_o if_o sheep_n feed_v thereon_o they_o will_v go_v to_o ram_n yet_o in_o the_o north_n of_o our_o land_n they_o call_v it_o the_o red_a rot_n because_o as_o they_o think_v their_o sheep_n feed_v thereon_o run_v to_o rot_v some_o call_v it_o also_o mooregrasse_n the_o virtue_n it_o be_v in_o taste_n sharp_a and_o quick_a yet_o a_o little_a acide_fw-la dry_v and_o bind_v it_o be_v account_v good_a to_o help_v those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o salt_n rheum_n distil_v on_o their_o lung_n which_o by_o waste_v they_o breed_v a_o consumption_n and_o therefore_o the_o distil_a water_n thereof_o in_o wine_n be_v hold_v profitable_a for_o such_o to_o drink_v which_o water_n will_v be_v of_o a_o gold_n yellow_a colour_n the_o same_o water_n also_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v good_a for_o all_o other_o disease_n of_o the_o lung_n whether_o it_o be_v tissick_n wheese_v shortness_n of_o breath_n or_o the_o cough_n as_o also_o to_o heal_v the_o ulcer_n that_o happen_v in_o the_o lung_n the_o same_o water_n be_v account_v to_o comfort_v the_o heart_n and_o faint_a spirit_n divers_a have_v much_o controvert_v these_o opinion_n because_o the_o leaf_n be_v apply_v to_o the_o outward_a skin_n will_v raise_v blister_n but_o so_o will_v many_o other_o thing_n and_o yet_o be_v not_o dangerous_a to_o be_v take_v inward_o so_o it_o be_v with_o discretion_n we_o have_v a_o usual_a drink_n make_v hereof_o by_o many_o with_o aqua_fw-la vitâ—_n and_o sundry_a spice_n frequent_o use_v in_o qualm_n and_o passion_n of_o the_o heart_n without_o any_o offence_n or_o danger_n that_o ever_o i_o hear_v of_o but_o rather_o to_o good_a effect_n and_o purpose_n legumina_fw-la pulses_n classis_fw-la undecima_fw-la the_o eleven_o tribe_n chap._n i._n intend_v to_o show_v you_o a_o little_a world_n of_o pulse_n let_v i_o for_o your_o better_a apprehension_n and_o my_o more_o methodical_a declaration_n divide_v they_o into_o two_o principal_a or_o primary_n head_n that_o be_v first_o into_o such_o kind_n as_o either_o have_v clasper_n whereby_o to_o climb_v upon_o what_o stake_n tree_n etc._n etc._n stand_v next_o it_o or_o without_o clasper_n twine_n or_o wind_v themselves_o about_o stake_n etc._n etc._n or_o any_o other_o stand_v near_o thereby_o and_o second_o into_o such_o kindeâ—_n as_o have_v no_o clasper_n do_v either_o stand_v more_o upright_o of_o themselves_o or_o bend_v downward_o or_o lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n whereunto_o i_o will_v adjoyne_v the_o kind_n of_o trefoil_n as_o near_o in_o neighbour_n hood_n unto_o they_o with_o some_o medicas_fw-la and_o scorpioide_n 1._o faba_fw-la minor_fw-la sylvestris_fw-la the_o common_a wild_a bean_n this_o common_a wild_a bean_n grow_v upright_o like_o the_o 1._o faba_fw-la minor_fw-la sylvestris_fw-la the_o common_a wild_a bean_n 2._o faba_fw-la sylvestris_fw-la gracorum_fw-la sive_fw-la faba_fw-la veterum_fw-la the_o old_a greekish_a bean_n garden_n beane_n and_o lean_v not_o down_o yet_o be_v thick_o sow_v the_o small_a tendrell_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o stalk_n and_o branch_n sustain_v they_o the_o better_a it_o have_v leaf_n like_a unto_o the_o garden_n beane_n without_o any_o dent_n on_o the_o edge_n but_o small_a more_o at_o a_o joint_n and_o grow_v close_o the_o flower_n stand_v also_o more_o at_o a_o joint_n more_o purplish_a and_o lesser_a the_o cod_n succeed_v they_o be_v long_o and_o round_o small_a than_o the_o garden_n kind_n stand_v upright_o within_o which_o be_v small_a round_a bean_n some_o pale_a or_o black_a than_o other_o when_o they_o be_v ripe_a the_o root_n perish_v yearly_a
must_v refer_v you_o to_o be_v inform_v where_o i_o speak_v of_o it_o that_o so_o i_o may_v avoid_v a_o double_a repetition_n of_o the_o same_o thing_n the_o rest_n be_v not_o put_v to_o any_o use_n in_o physic_n that_o i_o know_v this_o difference_n between_o these_o and_o those_o of_o the_o land_n have_v be_v observe_v that_o cattle_n will_v not_o feed_v on_o the_o leaf_n of_o these_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o hardness_n roughness_n and_o sharpness_n when_o as_o they_o refuse_v not_o the_o other_o chap._n xliii_o alsine_n marina_fw-la sea_n chickweede_n there_o be_v some_o sort_n of_o chickweede_n that_o be_v reserve_v out_o of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o former_a chickeweede_n to_o be_v entreat_v of_o in_o this_o place_n 1._o alsine_n minima_fw-la sea_n chickweede_n 2_o 3._o alsine_n moritima_fw-la neapolitana_n &_o coronopus_n teunifolius_fw-la neapolitanum_n marit_fw-la blush_v chickweed_n of_o naples_n and_o small_a sea_n buck_n horn_n of_o naples_n 1._o alsine_n marina_fw-la sea_n chickweede_n this_o sea_n chickweede_n grow_v for_o the_o most_o part_n with_o the_o branch_n lie_v on_o the_o ground_n very_o like_a unto_o the_o middle_a sort_n of_o chickweede_n but_o that_o the_o stalk_n be_v short_a and_o thick_a and_o close_o joint_v with_o such_o like_a leaf_n at_o they_o yet_o thick_a and_o white_a the_o flower_n be_v compose_v of_o many_o small_a leaf_n stand_v like_o a_o star_n the_o seed_n vessel_n that_o follow_v be_v not_o long_o and_o round_o like_o the_o other_o but_o flat_a and_o somewhat_o broad_a wherein_o be_v contain_v three_o or_o four_o great_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v threddy_o another_o like_a hereunto_o be_v that_o sea_n chickweede_n that_o clusius_n say_v be_v find_v with_o thick_a leaf_n like_v unto_o purslane_n grow_v on_o the_o sandy_a hill_n near_o the_o shore_n in_o holland_n alterâ—_n alterâ—_n but_o that_o the_o flower_n as_o he_o say_v be_v greenish_a 2._o alsine_n maritima_fw-la neapolitana_n floor_z rubente_fw-la blush_v chickweede_n of_o naples_n the_o stalk_n of_o this_o chickweede_n be_v exceed_v small_a lie_v on_o the_o ground_n round_o about_o the_o root_n with_o as_o fine_a and_o small_a leaf_n almost_o thereon_o two_o always_o or_o more_o set_v crossewise_o at_o the_o joint_n be_v of_o a_o finger_n length_n almost_o the_o flower_n stand_v at_o the_o top_n as_o in_o the_o former_a sea_n chickweede_n but_o of_o a_o blush_n or_o pale_a purple_a colour_n who_o seed_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o like_o long_a head_n as_o other_o the_o root_n be_v threddy_o as_o the_o rest_n with_o the_o figure_n hereof_o you_o have_v in_o the_o same_o table_n that_o small_a sea_n buck_n horn_n of_o naples_n set_v forth_o by_o columna_fw-la the_o description_n whereof_o you_o shall_v find_v before_o in_o pag_n 501._o and_o might_n very_o well_o have_v be_v bring_v hither_o among_o these_o other_o sea_n plant_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o title_n of_o these_o declare_v their_o place_n of_o breed_v and_o their_o time_n be_v with_o the_o other_o the_o name_n the_o first_o be_v call_v alsine_n marina_fw-la of_o dodonaeus_n and_o tabermontanus_n but_o lobel_n call_v it_o alsine_n sive_fw-la hippia_n major_a and_o caesalpiâ—_n centunculus_n the_o other_o kind_n whereof_o clusius_n call_v alsines_n genus_fw-la pelagicum_fw-la the_o second_o be_v call_v by_o columna_fw-la alsine_n maritima_fw-la neapolitana_n the_o virtue_n there_o be_v little_a use_n make_v of_o these_o chickweede_n in_o physic_n and_o yet_o their_o taste_n as_o well_o as_o their_o form_n declare_v they_o of_o the_o same_o temperature_n with_o the_o other_o sort_n chap._n xliv_o lenticula_n marina_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la ordinary_a sea_n lentil_o natural_a to_o the_o tyrrhene_a and_o adriaticke_a sea_n between_o lenticula_n marina_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la &_o serratis_fw-la folijs_fw-la ordinary_a sea_n lentil_o the_o florentine_a and_o venetian_a dominion_n there_o grow_v say_v lobel_n this_o plant_n which_o have_v the_o long_a and_o narrow_a leaf_n of_o scoparia_n or_o broome_n fiax_n very_o thick_o set_v on_o weak_a bend_a stalk_n half_o a_o foot_n long_o and_o full_a of_o empty_a round_a skinny_a berry_n like_v unto_o lentil_o from_o whence_o it_o come_v to_o be_v so_o call_v folijs_fw-la serratis_fw-la folijs_fw-la there_o be_v another_o sort_n hereof_o call_v lenticula_n marina_fw-la serratis_fw-la folijs_fw-la very_o like_o it_o differ_v only_o in_o that_o it_o have_v broad_a and_o short_a leaf_n dent_v about_o the_o edge_n the_o place_n time_n name_n and_o virtue_n their_o place_n be_v declare_v and_o time_n to_o be_v understand_v the_o summer_n lobel_n call_v it_o lenticula_n marina_fw-la serapionis_fw-la and_o so_o do_v tabermontanus_n and_o lugdunensis_n after_o he_o who_o also_o say_v be_v be_v call_v by_o some_o wa_fw-la marina_fw-la bauhinus_n call_v that_o with_o plain_a leaf_n fucus_fw-la folliculaceus_fw-la linarie_a fâ—liâ—_n and_o say_v that_o imperatus_fw-la call_v it_o acinariae_n marinae_fw-la altera_fw-la species_n but_o the_o other_o with_o jagged_a leaf_n he_o call_v fucâ—_n folâ—câ—us_a serrato_fw-la folio_fw-la and_o of_o imperatus_fw-la acinariae_n marinae_fw-la altera_fw-la species_n but_o to_o what_o use_v it_o may_v serve_v in_o physic_n have_v not_o yet_o be_v observe_v clusius_n in_o his_o scholia_fw-la on_o the_o last_o chapter_n of_o acosta_n his_o book_n of_o simples_n put_v it_o to_o the_o question_n whether_o that_o with_o dent_a leaf_n shall_v not_o be_v that_o herb_n that_o be_v call_v sarguaso_fw-es but_o bauhinus_n in_o his_o pinax_n set_v it_o down_o as_o if_o it_o be_v certain_a these_o have_v be_v often_o see_v cover_v the_o sea_n in_o sail_v to_o the_o east_n indies_n between_o eighteen_o and_o thirty_o four_o degree_n of_o northerly_a latitude_n which_o by_o hinder_v the_o ship_n passage_n some_o of_o the_o sailor_n in_o clear_n the_o side_n of_o the_o ship_n bring_v it_o into_o the_o ship_n and_o while_o it_o be_v fresh_a do_v eat_v thereof_o both_o raw_a and_o boil_a but_o grow_v hard_a and_o brittle_a when_o it_o be_v dry_a and_o be_v of_o a_o cleanse_v property_n for_o urine_n as_o one_o of_o the_o sailor_n trouble_v with_o foul_a humour_n and_o the_o stop_n of_o those_o passage_n find_v to_o his_o ease_n that_o do_v eat_v thereof_o acosta_n his_o description_n thereof_o be_v in_o this_o mauner_n this_o plant_n grow_v in_o a_o large_a smooth_a sea_n cover_v therewith_o as_o far_o as_o the_o eye_n can_v discern_v who_o bottom_n can_v not_o be_v reach_v unto_o by_o our_o plum_n line_n yet_o very_o likely_a to_o rise_v from_o the_o bottom_n as_o may_v be_v discern_v by_o the_o berry_n wrap_v together_o thereon_o on_o the_o branch_n and_o be_v pull_v up_o be_v of_o a_o hand_n length_n with_o leaf_n half_o a_o inch_n long_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n and_o of_o a_o red_a colour_n without_o taste_n but_o what_o it_o have_v from_o the_o sea_n water_n at_o every_o leaf_n it_o bear_v a_o berry_n like_o a_o pepper_n corn_n but_o hollow_a full_a of_o salt_n water_n and_o of_o a_o white_a colour_n or_o mix_v of_o white_a and_o red_a be_v fresh_a and_o new_o take_v up_o it_o be_v tender_a but_o brittle_a and_o hard_a when_o it_o be_v dry_v chap._n xlv_o 1._o parthenium_n marinum_fw-la sea_n may_v weed_v or_o feathersew_v this_o spread_v many_o short_a branch_n on_o the_o ground_n about_o a_o handbredth_n long_o have_v divers_a long_a and_o narrow_a leaf_n set_v about_o they_o cut_v in_o on_o the_o side_n like_v to_o the_o great_a daisy_n leave_v of_o a_o strong_a or_o stink_a savour_n like_o unto_o the_o ordinary_a mayweede_n and_o have_v flower_n not_o much_o unlike_o it_o also_o the_o root_n be_v long_o and_o slender_a and_o shoot_v forth_o divers_a fibre_n from_o it_o panthaniâ—_n marinum_fw-la sea_n mayweed_n of_o fearhersew_v 2._o chamaemelâ—_n marâ—_n sea_n camomile_n the_o root_n hereof_o be_v blackish_a spread_n into_o many_o long_a fibre_n send_v forth_o sundry_a weak_a stalk_n lie_v on_o the_o ground_n set_v on_o both_o side_n with_o large_a leaf_n than_o be_v in_o the_o ordinary_a may_v weed_n have_v a_o large_a white_a flower_n and_o a_o yellow_a thrum_n in_o the_o middle_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v near_o the_o fisher_n cottage_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o hill_n cestius_n in_o narbone_n in_o france_n the_o other_o in_o the_o sandy_a ground_n near_o the_o sea_n shore_n and_o flower_n in_o summer_n the_o name_n lobel_n call_v the_o first_o cotula_fw-la sive_fw-la parthenium_n marinum_fw-la minimum_fw-la lugdunensis_n parthenium_n marinum_fw-la minimum_fw-la bauhinus_n matricaria_n maritima_fw-la and_o think_v that_o it_o be_v the_o chamamelum_fw-la maritimum_fw-la dalechampij_fw-la set_v down_o in_o the_o second_o place_n and_o call_v cotula_fw-la marina_fw-la by_o lobel_n the_o virtue_n the_o first_o have_v neither_o weak_a say_v lobel_n nor_o differ_v property_n from_o the_o ordinary_a mayweede_n which_o for_o to_o avoid_v a_o double_a repetition_n of_o one_o thing_n
the_o flower_n also_o be_v somewhat_o like_a clusij_fw-la orchis_n secunda_fw-la clusij_fw-la the_o last_o but_o of_o a_o fair_a bright_o red_a colour_n 8._o cynosorchis_n militaris_fw-la minor_fw-la the_o lesser_a soldier_n cullion_n this_o be_v in_o all_o thing_n like_o the_o great_a of_o this_o kind_n lugdu_fw-fr strateumatica_fw-la minor_fw-la lobel_n et_fw-fr lugdu_fw-fr but_o less_o and_o the_o flower_n somewhat_o white_a 9_o cynosorchis_n militaris_fw-la spica_fw-la rubente_fw-la conglomerato_fw-la round_o head_v red_a soldier_n cullion_n this_o grow_v high_a than_o the_o former_a red_a soldier_n cullion_n prodro_n prodro_n and_o the_o leave_v long_o narrow_a and_o but_o few_o the_o flower_n grow_v in_o a_o round_a form_n together_o be_v like_o they_o both_o for_o form_n and_o colour_n but_o that_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o body_n have_v four_o division_n or_o short_a part_n and_o a_o very_a small_a heel_n behind_o the_o backside_n 10._o cynosorchis_n militaris_fw-la latiâ—r_fw-la floribus_fw-la variegatis_fw-la party_n colour_v small_a soldier_n cullion_n this_o be_v much_o small_a and_o low_a both_o in_o stalk_n and_o flower_n prodro_n prodro_n than_o the_o last_o the_o leaf_n be_v broad_a and_o short_a and_o the_o small_a flower_n which_o make_v a_o much_o short_a spike_n be_v fine_o part_v with_o white_a and_o red_a 11._o cynosorchis_n militaris_fw-la pannonica_fw-la hungarian_a soldier_n cullion_n the_o stalk_n hereof_o be_v 〈…〉_o high_a or_o more_o with_o some_o narrow_a leaf_n thereon_o the_o spiked_a head_n have_v the_o small_a flower_n like_o these_o of_o 〈…〉_o the_o hood_n whereof_o be_v of_o a_o purplish_a colour_n and_o the_o body_n or_o lip_n hang_v down_o clusij_fw-la painu_n 4._o clusij_fw-la be_v divide_v into_o four_o 〈◊〉_d part_n spot_v with_o purple_a and_o a_o small_a spur_n behind_o this_o have_v a_o small_a weak_a scent_n 12._o cynosorchis_n militaris_fw-la purpurea_fw-la odorata_fw-la purple_a sweet_a soldier_n cullion_n this_o have_v a_o stalk_n 〈…〉_o â—oote_o high_a set_v with_o narrow_a long_a leaf_n with_o a_o long_a slender_a spiked_a head_n at_o the_o top_n who_o flower_n be_v for_o 〈…〉_o unto_o these_o two_o last_o sort_n go_v before_o this_o and_o be_v differ_v in_o colour_n 4._o chis_n 3._o &_o cordi_fw-la 4._o some_o be_v whole_o of_o a_o 〈…〉_o colour_n without_o any_o spot_n other_o be_v white_a without_o spot_n and_o some_o have_v the_o hood_n or_o helâ—et_v of_o a_o deep_a 〈…〉_o hâ—llow_v part_n and_o the_o body_n hang_v down_o be_v white_a spot_v with_o purplish_a yet_o all_o of_o they_o have_v a_o fine_a sweet_a send_v 13._o cynosorchis_n capitulo_fw-la globoso_fw-la round_o head_v orchis_n this_o round_a head_a orchis_n have_v three_o or_o four_o broad_a and_o short_a smooth_a and_o pale_a green_a shine_a leaf_n lugdu_fw-fr rotundiâ—_n dalecha_n lugdu_fw-fr set_v on_o the_o slender_a stalk_n compass_v it_o round_o at_o the_o bottom_n bear_v a_o short_a round_a head_n like_o as_o cives_fw-la do_v at_o the_o top_n and_o not_o spike_v as_o most_o of_o the_o other_o each_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o purplish_a red_a colour_n 14._o châ—â—â—aorchis_n alpina_n flore_fw-la viridi_fw-la dwarf_n orchis_n with_o a_o green_a flower_n this_o low_a orchis_n have_v a_o â—â—re_a stalk_n about_o three_o inch_n high_a above_o the_o very_a narrow_a long_a leaf_n that_o grow_v below_o on_o each_o side_n flower_n the_o spâ—â—ed_a head_n be_v about_o a_o inch_n long_o with_o two_o short_a leaf_n under_o it_o 4._o prodro_n 4._o and_o sundry_a hood_a green_a flower_n thereâ—â—_n 〈◊〉_d root_n have_v two_o small_a round_a bulbe_n the_o place_n and_o time_n many_o of_o thâ—se_a grow_v in_o the_o field_n of_o our_o own_o country_n in_o divers_a place_n and_o many_o other_o in_o germany_n where_o they_o have_v be_v observe_v 〈◊〉_d clusius_n they_o flower_n from_o may_n until_o the_o middle_n of_o june_n for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈…〉_o general_a and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o in_o particular_a in_o latin_a also_o orchis_n and_o cynosorchis_n or_o testiculus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d diverâ—_n have_v take_v some_o kind_n or_o sort_n of_o these_o orchides_n to_o be_v the_o satyrium_n of_o dioscorides_n the_o error_n it_o shall_v seem_v first_o rise_v from_o pliny_n and_o apulcius_n who_o make_v no_o difference_n between_o the_o orchis_n and_o satyrium_n but_o matthiolus_n 〈◊〉_d against_o they_o in_o that_o his_o satyrium_n have_v but_o one_o 〈◊〉_d and_o therefore_o he_o set_v forth_o the_o figure_n 〈◊〉_d such_o a_o one_o mould_v out_o of_o his_o own_o conceit_n as_o it_o be_v general_o 〈◊〉_d for_o â—o_o such_o thing_n can_v since_o be_v find_v in_o rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la 〈◊〉_d i_o have_v show_v you_o both_o in_o my_o former_a book_n and_o 〈◊〉_d pâ—â—amble_n of_o this_o chapter_n that_o the_o tulipa_n be_v the_o right_a satyrium_n of_o dioscorides_n without_o peradventure_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o and_o that_o the_o seed_n be_v like_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o rather_o as_o i_o think_v it_o shall_v be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i_o have_v give_v you_o in_o the_o margin_n against_o every_o one_o the_o several_a author_n although_o but_o one_o or_o two_o at_o this_o time_n that_o have_v describe_v it_o before_o i_o find_v that_o tragus_n be_v of_o a_o strange_a conceit_n about_o the_o increase_n of_o these_o kind_n of_o orchides_n first_o that_o they_o bear_v no_o seed_n for_o he_o suppose_v that_o the_o small_a seed_n which_o as_o i_o say_v be_v like_o dust_n find_v in_o the_o long_a head_n of_o they_o after_o the_o flower_n be_v pass_v be_v not_o the_o seed_n for_o he_o say_v the_o head_n that_o it_o bear_v after_o be_v idle_a contain_v nothing_o within_o they_o and_o second_o he_o think_v that_o see_v they_o be_v not_o procreate_v by_o their_o own_o seed_n but_o that_o they_o be_v increase_v by_o foreign_a seed_n namely_o of_o black_a bird_n and_o thrush_n that_o in_o their_o copulation_n let_v fall_v some_o of_o their_o sperme_n upon_o the_o ground_n and_o that_o because_o they_o be_v find_v in_o great_a plenty_n among_o the_o wood_n where_o these_o bird_n resort_v and_o have_v their_o chief_a food_n the_o arabian_n call_v it_o chasi_n alke_v and_o chasi_n alchel_n the_o italian_n satiriam_n and_o testicoli_n the_o canâ—_n the_o spaniard_n coyon_n de_fw-fr perro_fw-la the_o french_a du_fw-fr satyrion_n and_o covillon_n de_fw-fr chien_fw-fr the_o germane_a knaben_n kraut_v stendelwurtz_n and_o margeâ—drehen_n the_o dutch_a knabencruit_v and_o standel_n cruijt_fw-la and_o we_o in_o english_a of_o the_o apothecary_n general_o take_v all_o sort_n for_o their_o use_n satyrion_n and_o of_o some_o dog_n stone_n of_o other_o standle_n wort_fw-mi and_o standle_v grass_n and_o of_o some_o also_o orchis_n the_o virtue_n dioscorides_n say_v of_o cynosorchis_n that_o the_o root_n thereof_o being_n boil_a be_v eat_v as_o other_o sort_n of_o bulbe_n be_v and_o that_o if_o man_n eat_v the_o great_a they_o shall_v beget_v man_n child_n and_o if_o woman_n eat_v the_o lesser_a they_o shall_v bring_v forth_o woman_n child_n and_o that_o the_o woman_n in_o thessalye_n give_v the_o soft_a root_n in_o goat_n milk_n to_o procure_v lust_n and_o the_o dry_a root_n to_o restrain_v it_o and_o that_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o one_o be_v extinguish_v by_o the_o take_n of_o the_o other_o pliny_n also_o write_v the_o same_o word_n out_o of_o dioscorides_n yet_o it_o be_v general_o hold_v by_o almost_o all_o now_o adays_o that_o the_o firm_a root_n only_o be_v effectual_a for_o that_o purpose_n and_o the_o loose_a or_o soft_a spungy_a root_n to_o be_v either_o of_o no_o force_n or_o to_o hinder_v that_o effect_n but_o most_o of_o our_o apothecary_n do_v promiscuous_o take_v not_o only_o both_o of_o those_o root_n to_o use_v but_o of_o all_o sort_n of_o orchides_n in_o general_a chap._n x._o orchis_n morio_fw-la fool_n stone_n secundus_fw-la ordo_fw-la the_o second_o rank_a many_o of_o these_o testiculi_fw-la be_v refer_v by_o divers_a author_n unto_o the_o former_a rank_a of_o cynosorchides_n but_o in_o regard_n the_o posture_n of_o the_o flower_n have_v different_a shape_n from_o they_o that_o be_v of_o fool_n cap_n with_o ear_n at_o they_o i_o have_v think_v good_a to_o speak_v of_o they_o apart_o by_o themselves_o 1._o orchis_n mario_fw-la mass_fw-la folijs_fw-la maculatis_fw-la the_o great_a male_a fool_n stone_n this_o great_a sort_n have_v five_o or_o six_o broad_a and_o smooth_a long_a leaf_n like_o lily_n spot_v with_o black_a spot_n on_o the_o upper_a 1._o orchis_n morio_fw-la mass_fw-la folijs_fw-la maculatis_fw-la the_o great_a male_a fool_n stone_n 2._o orchis_n morio_fw-la altera_fw-la maculata_fw-la another_o fool_n stone_n with_o spot_a leaf_n 4._o orchis_n moriofamina_n the_o female_a fool_n stone_n 6._o orchis_n anthropophora_n oreades_n mass_n the_o male_a neapolitan_a foolestone_n side_n the_o stalk_n likewise_o have_v some_o
fruit_n be_v ripe_a in_o september_n except_o the_o late_a ripe_a which_o as_o be_v say_v be_v in_o october_n the_o name_n by_o the_o name_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v the_o ancient_a greek_n understand_v all_o sort_n of_o fruit_n who_o outer_a shell_n or_o cover_n be_v hard_a as_o nux_fw-la amygdala_fw-la nux_fw-la euboica_fw-la castanea_n nux_fw-la heracleotica_n avellana_fw-la nux_fw-la judica_fw-la nux_fw-la moschata_fw-la nux_fw-la pinea_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o because_o these_o be_v bring_v unto_o they_o by_o king_n they_o therefore_o call_v they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nux_fw-la regius_fw-la but_o afterward_o it_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d jovis_n glans_fw-la and_o so_o the_o latin_n from_o they_o diu_n glans_fw-la but_o contract_v the_o word_n and_o substract_v the_o first_o letter_n they_o call_v it_o juglans_fw-la other_o name_n be_v find_v in_o pliny_n whereby_o the_o variety_n of_o they_o be_v call_v as_o persica_fw-la tarentina_fw-la and_o mollusca_n for_o those_o with_o thin_a shell_n and_o moracina_n and_o moracilla_n in_o macrobius_n for_o those_o that_o come_v late_a their_o several_a title_n declare_v these_o here_o and_o their_o general_a name_n by_o all_o author_n of_o late_a be_v nux_fw-la juglans_fw-la or_o nux_fw-la regius_fw-la the_o outer_a green_a shell_n or_o rind_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a gulioca_n and_o by_o festus_n culeolus_n the_o inner_a skin_n that_o cover_v the_o kernel_n be_v call_v nauci_fw-la the_o arabian_n call_v it_o jeuz_n leuz_n and_o giausi_n which_o be_v proper_o but_o nux_fw-la as_o giausi_fw-la bandi_fw-la nux_fw-la bandensis_fw-la the_o italian_n noci_fw-la the_o french_a noix_n and_o noyer_n the_o spaniard_n nuezo_n the_o germane_a welschnusbaum_n and_o nussbaum_n the_o dutch_a note_n and_o okernoteboom_n and_o we_o in_o english_a wallnut_n the_o virtue_n dodonaeus_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o fresh_a nut_n be_v cold_a and_o moist_a but_o fuchsius_n say_v they_o be_v dry_v in_o the_o first_o degree_n and_o warm_v in_o the_o second_o the_o bark_n of_o the_o tree_n do_v bind_v and_o dry_v very_o much_o and_o the_o leaf_n be_v near_o of_o the_o same_o temperature_n but_o the_o nut_n when_o they_o be_v old_a be_v heat_n and_o dry_v in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o of_o thin_a part_n and_o be_v hard_o of_o digestion_n then_o when_o they_o be_v fresh_a which_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o sweetness_n be_v more_o please_v and_o better_o digest_v in_o the_o stomach_n and_o take_v with_o sweet_a wine_n they_o move_v the_o belly_n downward_o for_o be_v old_a they_o grieve_v the_o stomach_n and_o cause_n in_o hot_a body_n choler_n to_o abound_v and_o the_o headache_n and_o be_v a_o enemy_n unto_o those_o that_o have_v a_o cough_n but_o they_o be_v less_o hurtful_a to_o those_o that_o have_v cold_a stomach_n and_o be_v say_v to_o kill_v the_o broad_a worm_n in_o the_o stomach_n or_o belly_n if_o they_o be_v take_v with_o onion_n salt_n and_o honey_n they_o help_v the_o bite_n of_o a_o mad_a dog_n as_o also_o the_o bite_n of_o any_o man_n or_o any_o other_o venom_n or_o infectious_a poison_n cueus_n pompeus_n find_v in_o the_o treasury_n of_o mithridates_n king_n of_o pontus_n when_o he_o be_v overthrow_v a_o scroll_n of_o his_o own_o handwriting_n of_o a_o medicine_n against_o any_o poison_n or_o infection_n yet_o galen_n attribute_v it_o to_o apollonius_n murus_n and_o aetius_n take_v it_o out_o of_o strutho_n his_o writing_n which_o be_v this_o two_o dry_a wallnut_n and_o as_o many_o good_a fig_n and_o twenty_o leaf_n of_o rue_n or_o herbegrace_n bruise_v and_o beat_v together_o with_o two_o or_o three_o corn_n of_o salt_n which_o take_v every_o morning_n fast_v preserve_v from_o danger_n of_o poison_n or_o infection_n that_o day_n it_o be_v take_v the_o juice_n of_o the_o outer_a green_a husk_n boil_a up_o with_o honey_n be_v a_o excellent_a gargoyle_n for_o sore_a mouth_n the_o heat_n and_o inflammation_n in_o the_o throat_n or_o stomach_n the_o kernel_n when_o they_o grow_v old_a be_v more_o oily_a and_o therefore_o be_v not_o so_o fit_a to_o be_v eat_v but_o then_o be_v use_v to_o heal_v the_o wound_n of_o the_o sinew_n gangrene_n and_o carbuncle_n the_o say_v kernel_n be_v burn_v be_v then_o very_o astringent_a and_o will_v stay_v laske_n and_o the_o feminine_a course_n take_v in_o red_a wine_n and_o stay_v the_o fall_n of_o the_o hair_n and_o make_v it_o fair_a be_v anoint_v with_o oil_n and_o wine_n the_o like_a will_n also_o the_o green_a husk_n do_v use_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n the_o kernel_n beat_v with_o rue_n and_o wine_n be_v apply_v help_v the_o quinsy_n and_o bruise_v with_o some_o honey_n and_o apply_v to_o the_o ear_n ease_v the_o pain_n and_o inflammation_n of_o they_o if_o they_o be_v eat_v after_o onion_n they_o take_v away_o the_o strong_a smell_n and_o sharpness_n of_o they_o a_o piece_n of_o the_o green_a husk_n put_v unto_o a_o hollow_a tooth_n ease_v the_o pain_n and_o consume_v the_o marrow_n the_o worm_n as_o they_o call_v it_o within_o it_o the_o catkin_n hereof_o take_v before_o they_o fall_v thereof_o dry_a and_o give_v a_o dram_n weight_n in_o pouther_n with_o white_a wine_n do_v wonderful_o help_v those_o woman_n that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o mother_n some_o do_v use_v the_o green_a husk_n dry_a and_o make_v into_o pouther_n instead_o of_o pepper_n to_o season_v their_o meat_n but_o if_o some_o dry_a sage_n in_o pouther_n be_v put_v unto_o it_o it_o will_v give_v it_o the_o better_a relish_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n do_v some_o use_v the_o young_a red_a leaf_n before_o they_o grow_v great_a and_o find_v it_o a_o season_v not_o to_o be_v despise_v of_o poor_a folk_n the_o oil_n that_o be_v press_v out_o of_o the_o kernel_n beside_o that_o it_o be_v far_o better_a for_o the_o painter_n use_v to_o illustrate_v a_o white_a colour_n then_o linseede_n oil_n which_o dead_v it_o and_o be_v of_o singular_a good_a use_n to_o be_v lay_v on_o guild_a work_n or_o on_o those_o work_n of_o wood_n that_o be_v make_v by_o burn_v such_o as_o be_v those_o walk_a staff_n that_o have_v work_n on_o they_o or_o the_o like_a to_o preserve_v the_o colour_n of_o the_o gold_n or_o of_o the_o other_o work_n for_o a_o long_a time_n without_o decay_n be_v very_o profitable_o take_v inward_o like_o oil_n of_o almond_n to_o help_v the_o colic_n and_o to_o expel_v wind_n very_o effectual_o take_v a_o ounce_n or_o two_o at_o a_o time_n the_o young_a green_a nut_n before_o they_o be_v half_o ripe_a preserve_v whole_a in_o sugar_n be_v not_o only_o a_o dainty_a 〈◊〉_d among_o other_o of_o the_o like_a nature_n but_o be_v of_o good_a use_n for_o those_o that_o have_v weak_a stomach_n and_o defluctionâ—_n 〈◊〉_d the_o dâ—â—tilled_a water_n of_o the_o green_a husk_n before_o they_o be_v half_o ripe_a iâ—_n of_o excellent_a use_n both_o to_o cool_v the_o 〈…〉_o to_o be_v drink_v a_o ounce_n or_o two_o at_o a_o time_n as_o also_o to_o resist_v the_o infection_n of_o the_o plague_n if_o some_o thereof_o also_o 〈…〉_o the_o sore_n thereof_o the_o same_o likewise_o cool_v the_o heat_n of_o green_a wound_n and_o old_a ulcer_n and_o to_o hoâ—le_v they_o be_v bathe_v therewith_o the_o distil_v water_n likewise_o of_o the_o green_a husk_n be_v ripe_a when_o they_o be_v shale_v from_o the_o nut_n be_v of_o very_o good_a use_n to_o be_v drink_v with_o a_o little_a vinegar_n for_o those_o that_o be_v infect_v with_o the_o plague_n so_o as_o before_o the_o take_v thereof_o a_o vein_n be_v open_v this_o be_v of_o often_o experience_n the_o say_a water_n be_v very_o good_a against_o the_o quinsy_n to_o be_v gargle_v and_o bathe_v therewith_o and_o wonderful_o help_v deafness_n the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o other_o pain_n in_o the_o ear_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o young_a green_a leaf_n in_o the_o end_n of_o may_n perform_v to_o singular_a cure_n on_o foul_a run_a ulcer_n and_o sore_n to_o be_v bathe_v with_o wet_a clothes_n or_o sponge_n apply_v to_o they_o evening_n and_o morning_n there_o rest_v on_o the_o leaf_n of_o this_o tree_n a_o kind_n of_o red_a thick_a dew_n in_o the_o hot_a time_n of_o summer_n more_o than_o on_o any_o other_o tree_n round_o about_o it_o which_o will_v be_v rather_o dry_v then_o bedew_v at_o all_o which_o honey_n dew_n be_v take_v do_v stake_v the_o thirst_n wonderful_o it_o be_v aver_v by_o some_o that_o if_o the_o ripe_a nut_n husk_n and_o all_o be_v put_v into_o honey_n they_o will_v then_o be_v of_o so_o good_a efficacy_n for_o sore_n and_o â—ore_a mouth_n that_o thereof_o may_v fit_o be_v make_v gargle_n and_o lotion_n either_o inward_a or_o outward_a chap._n xix_o nux_fw-la avellana_fw-la the_o hassell_n nut_n of_o these_o small_a nut_n there_o be_v
of_o the_o virtue_n of_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o these_o plant_n either_o use_v by_o the_o learned_a or_o by_o the_o inhabitant_n where_o they_o grow_v and_o therefore_o until_o i_o can_v learn_v more_o of_o they_o i_o must_v be_v silent_a also_o chap._n xxii_o scorpius_n sive_fw-la genista_fw-la spinosa_fw-la thorny_a broome_n and_o furse_n have_v as_o well_o before_o in_o this_o work_n as_o in_o my_o former_a book_n show_v you_o all_o the_o sort_n of_o smooth_a broom_n or_o without_o thorn_n and_o in_o these_o two_o last_o chapter_n divers_a thorny_a bush_n come_v near_o to_o the_o thorny_a broom_n it_o remain_v for_o i_o to_o declare_v they_o also_o which_o although_o some_o grow_v so_o wild_a on_o barren_a heath_n and_o dry_a ground_n in_o our_o own_o land_n that_o they_o be_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o be_v plant_v in_o a_o garden_n yet_o there_o be_v divers_a other_o that_o be_v let_v i_o not_o therefore_o sever_v they_o into_o many_o place_n but_o set_v they_o together_o in_o this_o chapter_n the_o common_a furse_n bush_n be_v of_o the_o same_o tribe_n or_o family_n 1._o genista_fw-la spinosa_fw-la major_a vulgaris_fw-la sive_fw-la scorpius_n theophrasti_fw-la quem_fw-la gaza_n nepam_fw-la transtulit_fw-la the_o ordinary_a great_a furse_n bush_n or_o scorpion_n thorn_n of_o theophrastus_n our_o ordinary_a furse_n or_o gorse_n as_o it_o it_o call_v in_o some_o place_n be_v well_o know_v to_o grow_v much_o high_a in_o some_o place_n then_o in_o other_o yet_o still_o keep_v his_o form_n which_o be_v to_o send_v forth_o many_o woody_a grayish_a stalk_n full_a of_o branch_n and_o set_v with_o sharp_a long_a thorn_n on_o all_o side_n so_o thick_a that_o it_o seem_v nothing_o but_o thorn_n and_o be_v seldom_o see_v to_o have_v leaf_n on_o it_o for_o if_o they_o be_v not_o heed_v in_o the_o spring_n when_o they_o come_v forth_o on_o small_a stalk_n be_v small_a and_o almost_o round_o yet_o point_v at_o the_o end_n and_o some_o a_o little_o narrow_a and_o long_o many_o set_v together_o on_o both_o side_n of_o a_o middle_a rib_n of_o a_o grayish_a green_a colour_n above_o &_o silver_n like_o or_o hoary_a white_a underneath_o they_o quick_o fall_v away_o and_o be_v not_o see_v so_o that_o many_o have_v think_v it_o never_o bring_v forth_o any_o the_o flower_n be_v many_o stand_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n like_v unto_o those_o of_o broome_n and_o almost_o as_o yellow_a but_o not_o so_o shine_v after_o which_o succeed_v thick_a and_o short_a pod_n cover_v with_o a_o whitish_a hoary_a freeze_n and_o with_o a_o twine_a pont_n or_o end_n wherein_o be_v contain_v small_a brownish_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v long_o tough_a and_o spread_a 2._o genista_fw-la spinosa_fw-la flore_fw-la albo_fw-la the_o white_a flower_a furse_n bush_n in_o the_o north_n part_n of_o this_o land_n i_o hear_v that_o in_o divers_a place_n the_o furse_n or_o gorse_n bush_n as_o they_o there_o call_v they_o here_o very_o white_a flower_n differ_v in_o nothing_o else_o from_o they_o that_o bear_v yellow_a for_o they_o be_v oftentimes_o see_v both_o grow_a together_o in_o one_o ground_n 3._o genista_fw-la spinosa_fw-la minor_fw-la the_o lesser_a furse_n bush_n the_o lesser_a furse_n bush_n grow_v always_o low_a full_a of_o branch_n and_o with_o small_a and_o short_a thorn_n thereon_o then_o the_o former_a this_o have_v many_o small_a green_a leaf_n stand_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n which_o abide_v much_o long_o on_o the_o thorn_n before_o they_o fall_v away_o which_o be_v not_o until_o the_o end_n of_o the_o spring_n or_o beginning_n of_o summer_n so_o that_o both_o leaf_n and_o flower_n be_v oftentimes_o see_v a_o good_a while_n together_o the_o flower_n be_v small_a than_o the_o former_a and_o of_o a_o pale_a colour_n the_o cod_n be_v small_a and_o short_a without_o any_o freeze_n 1._o genista_fw-la spinosa_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la the_o ordinary_a great_a furse_n bush_n upon_o they_o blackish_a when_o they_o be_v ripe_a and_o the_o seed_n red_a within_o the_o root_n be_v long_o tough_a and_o woody_a 4._o genistella_n aculeata_fw-la the_o small_a prickly_a broome_n this_o small_a broome_n send_v from_o the_o root_n divers_a upright_o slender_a green_a stalk_n set_v with_o many_o small_a sharp_a and_o short_a prickle_n on_o all_o side_n from_o the_o bottom_n upward_o and_o branch_a forth_o into_o divers_a part_n have_v many_o small_a hard_a green_a leaf_n grow_v on_o the_o young_a branch_n at_o the_o top_n whereof_o stand_v many_o small_a pale_a yellow_a flower_n much_o small_a than_o any_o of_o the_o former_a and_o small_a long_a pod_n a_o little_a point_a with_o small_a seed_n therein_o follow_v they_o the_o root_n grow_v not_o very_o deep_a but_o spread_v tough_a long_a string_n 5._o genistella_n monspeliaca_fw-la spinosa_fw-la small_a thorny_a broom_n of_o mompelier_n this_o french_a thorny_a broome_n have_v divers_a slender_a pliant_a twig_n bend_v downward_o of_o a_o spin_v long_o or_o more_o who_o low_a part_n be_v divide_v into_o many_o very_a short_a branch_n which_o be_v nothing_o but_o thorn_n and_o from_o the_o middle_n upward_o spread_v also_o into_o branch_n that_o be_v hairy_a but_o without_o any_o thorn_n or_o prickle_n on_o they_o have_v many_o small_a hoary_a leaf_n set_v on_o they_o and_o some_o small_a also_o with_o they_o at_o the_o top_n grow_v such_o pale_a yellow_a flower_n like_v unto_o the_o last_o hispania_n major_a hispania_n a_o great_a sort_n hereof_o have_v be_v bring_v out_o of_o spain_n 6._o genistella_n minor_a aspalatoide_n small_a prickly_a broom_n like_o aspalathus_n this_o small_a bush_n grow_v a_o foot_n high_a or_o more_o with_o a_o round_a woody_a stem_n cover_v with_o a_o red_a bark_n set_v here_o and_o there_o very_o spare_o with_o some_o few_o small_a thorn_n divide_v into_o branch_n which_o likewise_o be_v part_v into_o other_o small_a branch_n whereon_o be_v set_v a_o few_o small_a and_o long_o leave_v and_o some_o more_o round_o also_o the_o flower_n stand_v not_o all_o on_o the_o top_n but_o some_o from_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o stalk_n and_o leaf_n not_o much_o small_a than_o the_o last_o and_o of_o as_o pale_a a_o yellow_a colour_n the_o branch_n not_o end_v in_o a_o thorn_n as_o it_o do_v the_o place_n the_o four_o first_o sort_n grow_v in_o our_o own_o land_n on_o dry_a barren_a 3._o genista_fw-la spinosa_fw-la minor_fw-la the_o lesser_a furse_n bush_n 4._o genistella_n aculeata_fw-la the_o small_a prickly_a broome_n heath_n and_o other_o waste_v gravelly_a or_o sandy_a ground_n and_o so_o do_v the_o last_o as_o also_o about_o orleans_n but_o the_o first_o be_v find_v 〈◊〉_d mompelier_n and_o have_v be_v bring_v out_o of_o spain_n likewise_o the_o time_n they_o all_o flower_n in_o the_o summer_n month_n but_o the_o great_a sort_n somewhat_o early_o than_o the_o lesser_a the_o name_n the_o first_o be_v general_o take_v to_o be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d scorpius_n theophrasti_n which_o gaza_n translate_v nepa_n in_o lib._n 6._o cap._n 1_o where_o he_o say_v corruda_n and_o scorpius_n be_v whole_o compose_v of_o thorn_n but_o not_o that_o scorpius_n lib._n 9_o c._n 14._o who_o 〈◊〉_d by_o say_v do_v represent_v a_o scorpion_n and_o be_v good_a against_o the_o sting_n thereof_o and_o which_o he_o call_v telephonon_n in_o the_o 19_o chapter_n of_o the_o same_o nine_o book_n which_o do_v most_o proper_o decipher_v out_o the_o doronicum_n who_o 〈◊〉_d be_v very_o like_a unto_o scorpion_n as_o i_o have_v show_v before_o so_o that_o the_o word_n scorpius_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d polysemos_n 〈◊〉_d a_o word_n of_o many_o signification_n in_o theophrastus_n but_o gaza_n do_v most_o unproper_o make_v they_o both_o nepa_n thereby_o coâ—â—â—unding_v this_o prickly_a scorpius_n with_o the_o other_o the_o first_o be_v the_o scorpius_n primus_fw-la of_o clusius_n scorpius_n alter_v and_o secundus_fw-la of_o lugdunensis_n and_o tabermontanus_n and_o genista_fw-la spinosa_fw-la of_o dodonaeus_n bauhinus_n call_v it_o genista_fw-la spinosa_fw-la major_a langioribus_fw-la aculeis_fw-la the_o second_o be_v as_o i_o take_v it_o peculiar_a to_o our_o own_o land_n and_o not_o mention_v by_o any_o before_o gâ—â—d_v yet_o bauhinus_n refer_v it_o to_o the_o next_o the_o three_o be_v the_o nepa_n theophrasti_n of_o lobel_n camerarius_fw-la and_o tabermontanus_n and_o scorpius_n theophrasti_n of_o lugdunensis_n scorpius_n sive_fw-la nepa_n of_o anguilara_n and_o call_v by_o bauhinus_n genista_fw-la spinosa_fw-la major_a brevibus_fw-la aculeis_fw-la the_o four_o be_v the_o genistella_n of_o tragus_n fuchsius_n dodonaeus_n lugdunensis_n and_o tabermontanus_n genista_fw-la vel_fw-la genistella_n spinosa_fw-la of_o gesner_n in_o hortis_fw-la genistella_n aculeata_fw-la of_o lobel_n who_o think_v it_o may_v be_v also_o vlex_fw-la plinij_fw-la lib._n 20._o c._n 4._o tabermontanus_n and_o lonicerus_n call_v by_o caesalpinus_n coroneolae_fw-la similis_fw-la suffrutex_fw-la and_o