Selected quad for the lemma: virtue_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
virtue_n draw_v iron_n loadstone_n 1,525 5 13.0457 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A52334 A lapidary, or, The history of pretious [sic] stones with cautions for the undeceiving of all those that deal with pretious [sic] stones / by Thomas Nicols ... Nicols, Thomas. 1652 (1652) Wing N1145; ESTC R3332 119,639 252

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stone_n be_v roundish_n in_o shape_n like_v unto_o a_o olive_n of_o colour_n white_a and_o sometime_o brownish_a and_o be_v easy_o break_v aetius_n call_v it_o lapis_n syriacus_n other_o phrenicite_v pliny_n for_o its_o fragility_n call_v it_o tecolithos_n it_o be_v find_v in_o india_n and_o in_o silesia_n it_o be_v esteem_v good_a against_o the_o stone_n in_o the_o bladder_n and_o reins_o boetius_fw-la and_o dioscorides_n chap._n lxii_o of_o the_o morochthus_n the_o morochthus_n be_v a_o white_a soft_a stone_n it_o be_v good_a to_o make_v linen_n garment_n white_a withal_o if_o it_o be_v first_o dissolve_v it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v endue_v with_o a_o power_n of_o open_v the_o pore_n of_o the_o body_n dioscorides_n say_v it_o be_v find_v in_o egypt_n and_o georg._n agricola_n say_v it_o be_v find_v in_o saxony_n near_o heldeshim_n where_o it_o be_v call_v milchstein_n the_o galactite_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o it_o which_o be_v also_o call_v galaxius_n this_o be_v find_v in_o egypt_n the_o linen_n draper_n with_o this_o stone_n do_v use_v to_o make_v their_o cloth_n white_a chap._n lxiii_o of_o the_o magnes_n or_o loadstone_n description_n of_o the_o stone_n the_o magnes_n or_o loadstone_n be_v a_o stone_n of_o a_o brownish_a colour_n with_o a_o tendency_n to_o a_o skye-colour_n thick_a and_o not_o very_o heavy_a which_o as_o say_v rulandus_n do_v by_o its_o own_o proper_a power_n and_o innate_a virtue_n draw_v iron_n unto_o its_o self_n boetius_fw-la and_o dioscorides_n say_v that_o this_o which_o be_v brownish_a with_o a_o tendency_n to_o a_o skye-colour_n be_v the_o best_a but_o mart._n rulandus_n say_v that_o the_o best_a be_v always_o of_o a_o skye-colour_n it_o be_v adulteration_n there_o be_v no_o fear_n of_o the_o adulterate_n of_o this_o stone_n if_o natural_o it_o be_v endue_v with_o such_o power_n virtue_n and_o attractive_a faculty_n as_o author_n relate_v and_o write_v of_o it_o for_o though_o it_o be_v not_o altogether_o impossible_a to_o make_v by_o art_n a_o loadstone_n in_o colour_n form_n and_o substance_n yet_o be_v it_o altogether_o impossible_a for_o any_o man_n to_o add_v such_o power_n virtue_n and_o attraction_n to_o it_o as_o natural_o the_o true_a loadstone_n be_v say_v to_o be_v endue_v withal_o though_o i_o confess_v a_o impostor_n may_v delude_v a_o unwary_a buyer_n of_o this_o stone_n by_o a_o acquire_v attractive_a faculty_n scilicet_fw-la mediante_fw-la daemonis_fw-la pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la potestate_fw-la its_o name_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a galen_n nicander_n and_o pliny_n call_v it_o magnes_n which_o name_n by_o the_o two_o last_o name_v author_n be_v attribute_v to_o it_o from_o he_o who_o be_v the_o first_o finder_n of_o its_o attractive_a power_n namely_o magnes_n a_o shepherd_n of_o india_n who_o be_v wont_a to_o keep_v his_o flock_n about_o those_o mountain_n in_o india_n where_o there_o be_v abundance_n of_o these_o stone_n herculeus_fw-la lapis_fw-la it_o be_v also_o call_v from_o its_o predominant_a power_n by_o which_o it_o be_v say_v to_o draw_v iron_n to_o itself_o which_o tame_v all_o thing_n heracleus_n lapis_fw-la it_o be_v also_o call_v from_o a_o city_n of_o lydia_n call_v heraclea_n by_o some_o and_o by_o other_o magnesia_n where_o the_o best_a of_o these_o stone_n be_v say_v to_o be_v find_v hence_o this_o stone_n as_o some_o think_v have_v its_o name_n of_o magnes_n and_o hence_o these_o verse_n of_o lucretius_n quem_fw-la magneta_fw-la vocant_fw-la patrio_fw-la de_fw-la nomine_fw-la graii_n magnetum_n quia_fw-la sit_fw-la patriis_fw-la in_o montibus_fw-la ortus_fw-la callimachus_n call_v it_o heracleotis_n pliny_n siderite_n in_o german_a magn_v in_o saxon_n ein_fw-mi segelstein_n and_o in_o italian_a calamita_n piodra_n it_o be_v from_o its_o use_n call_v lapis_fw-la nauticus_fw-la in_o english_a the_o loadstone_n the_o kind_n of_o it_o albertus_n magnus_n l._n 2._o metal_n tract_n 3._o c._n 6._o say_v that_o in_o that_o age_n in_o which_o aristotle_n live_v there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o loadstone_n know_v one_o kind_n which_o do_v direct_v or_o draw_v iron_n to_o the_o north_n another_o kind_n which_o do_v direct_v or_o draw_v iron_n to_o the_o south_n pliny_n l._n c._n 16._o plin._n lib._n 36._o cap._n 16._o speak_v of_o five_o kind_n of_o this_o stone_n 1._o magnes_fw-la aethiopicus_n which_o have_v power_n not_o only_o of_o draw_v iron_n to_o itself_o but_o also_o of_o a_o other_o loadstone_n hence_o these_o verse_n of_o silius_n venere_n aethiopes_n gens_fw-la haud_fw-la incognita_fw-la nilo_fw-la qui_fw-la magneta_fw-la secant_fw-la solis_fw-la honour_n ille_fw-la metalli_fw-la incoctum_fw-la chalybem_fw-la vicino_fw-la ducere_fw-la saxon_a 2._o the_o second_o kind_n be_v call_v magnesiacus_n it_o be_v in_o colour_n of_o a_o yellowish_a red_a and_o black_a 3._o the_o three_o be_v call_v echius_n and_o it_o be_v more_o of_o a_o yellowish_a red_a then_o black_a 4._o the_o four_o kind_n be_v a_o feminine_a loadstone_n it_o be_v black_a and_o of_o no_o use_n 5._o the_o five_o kind_n be_v a_o white_a one_o of_o very_a little_a moment_n cardanus_n l._n the_o lap_n make_v three_o kind_n of_o this_o stone_n 1._o ferrugineus_fw-la which_o be_v so_o call_v as_o be_v of_o a_o iron_n colour_n 2._o candidus_n 3._o candidus_n distinguish_v with_o light_n ferrugineous_a vein_n the_o place_n it_o be_v find_v in_o aethiopia_n macedonia_n boeotia_n alexandria_n troas_n in_o heraclea_n lydiae_n in_o germany_n in_o misnia_n in_o italy_n in_o the_o mountain_n of_o viterbium_n in_o many_o iron_n mine_n and_o the_o place_n near_o adjoin_v it_o be_v nature_n and_o faculty_n the_o wisdom_n of_o man_n which_o have_v much_o search_v and_o inquire_v into_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o stone_n have_v attribute_v its_o attractive_a power_n to_o the_o planet_n and_o to_o the_o influence_n of_o the_o star_n and_o say_v that_o it_o do_v receive_v its_o virtue_n from_o luna_n and_o venus_n which_o be_v both_o find_v shine_v in_o cauda_fw-la ursae_fw-la minoris_fw-la in_fw-la gradu_fw-la 29._o virgin_n vide_fw-la andr._n bacc._n cap._n 2._o the_o nat_n gemm_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o attractive_a faculty_n of_o this_o stone_n be_v as_o author_n say_v that_o it_o may_v provide_v itself_o with_o a_o pabulum_fw-la or_o fit_a nourishment_n of_o its_o substance_n lap_n card._n lib._n 7._o the_o lap_n for_o this_o cause_n say_v cardane_n it_o do_v draw_v iron_n to_o itself_o for_o stone_n live_v and_o have_v need_n of_o nourishment_n for_o their_o augmentation_n and_o conservation_n the_o cause_n of_o such_o mutual_a embrace_n boetius_fw-la also_o do_v attribute_n to_o their_o likeness_n of_o nature_n by_o reason_n of_o which_o they_o be_v please_v to_o be_v assimilate_v into_o one_o substance_n and_o likeness_n therefore_o do_v boetius_fw-la say_n of_o the_o loadstone_n that_o it_o do_v draw_v the_o iron_n as_o sibi_fw-la simile_n or_o for_o its_o conservation_n or_o nourishment_n for_o if_o you_o cover_v over_o the_o loadstone_n with_o file_n of_o iron_n the_o loadstone_n will_v grow_v more_o lively_a as_o receive_v a_o nourishment_n from_o such_o file_n and_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o file_n will_v be_v change_v into_o rust_n martinus_n rulandus_n say_v that_o as_o by_o a_o natural_a power_n and_o force_n it_o do_v draw_v iron_n and_o liquor_n of_o glass_n and_o concord_n with_o these_o so_o likewise_o by_o a_o antipathy_n and_o discord_n it_o do_v main_o disagree_v with_o onion_n and_o garlic_n and_o with_o a_o diamond_n insomuch_o as_o if_o these_o be_v but_o within_o the_o touch_n of_o a_o loadstone_n or_o near_o the_o loadstone_n they_o will_v hinder_v all_o its_o attractive_a power_n and_o rob_v it_o of_o all_o its_o virtue_n of_o draw_v iron_n renodeus_n l._n the_o mat_n medic._n assert_v the_o same_o albertus_n magnus_n say_v there_o be_v a_o loadstone_n to_o be_v find_v which_o with_o one_o point_n draw_v iron_n and_o with_o another_o point_n do_v drive_v it_o away_o history_n the_o same_o albertus_n say_v that_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n have_v a_o loadstone_n which_o do_v not_o draw_v iron_n but_o be_v draw_v of_o iron_n even_o as_o a_o common_a loadstone_n do_v draw_v iron_n serapion_n say_v l._n aggreg_n c._n hagger_n abnante_n sive_fw-la almagritos_fw-la esse_fw-la mineram_fw-la or_o that_o there_o be_v a_o mineral_n of_o this_o kind_n in_o the_o maritime_a part_n that_o lie_v near_o india_n of_o so_o great_a a_o quantity_n as_o that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o use_v by_o reason_n of_o it_o no_o other_o nail_n in_o the_o build_n of_o their_o ship_n but_o wooden_a nail_n it_o be_v wonderful_a to_o see_v how_o the_o needle_n of_o a_o compass_n be_v touch_v with_o a_o loadstone_n do_v cause_n the_o maritime_a card_n to_o point_v north_n and_o south_n and_o it_o be_v not_o more_o wonderful_a to_o behold_v this_o than_o it_o be_v difficult_a to_o raise_v a_o satisfactory_a reason_n
from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n concern_v it_o observation_n merchant_n and_o mariner_n in_o their_o passage_n under_o the_o line_n have_v observe_v that_o on_o this_o side_n the_o line_n the_o card_n do_v always_o point_n out_o the_o north_n but_o when_o they_o be_v once_o past_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n and_o be_v come_v near_o to_o the_o antarctick_a pole_n they_o say_v it_o forsake_v the_o north_n and_o point_v out_o only_o the_o south_n reason_n and_o that_o for_o this_o reason_n because_o say_v they_o it_o do_v not_o then_o so_o much_o show_v the_o plagae_fw-la or_o climate_n as_o the_o pole_n and_o always_o that_o pole_n which_o be_v near_a to_o it_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o strange_a variation_n of_o the_o sea-card_n in_o the_o passage_n under_o the_o line_n be_v suppose_v to_o arise_v from_o a_o magnetic_a mountain_n which_o in_o whatsoever_o place_n it_o be_v it_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o sea-card_n see_v boet._n cap._n de_fw-la magnet_n upon_o these_o ground_n and_o reason_n it_o be_v to_o be_v suppose_v that_o there_o be_v another_o magnetic_a mountain_n towards_o the_o antarctick_a pole_n direct_o opposite_a to_o that_o which_o be_v towards_o the_o arctic_a pole_n which_o do_v convey_v its_o attractive_a virtue_n at_o so_o great_a a_o distance_n to_o such_o or_o such_o a_o ship_n on_o the_o other_o climate_n other_o that_o be_v in_o respect_n of_o we_o that_o live_v in_o these_o northern_a climate_n side_n the_o line_n to_o the_o wonderful_a affect_v of_o its_o needle_n and_o strange_a variation_n and_o alteration_n of_o its_o card_n insomuch_o as_o now_o it_o point_v full_a south_n whereas_o before_o it_o point_v full_a north._n and_o that_o the_o virtue_n of_o this_o magnetic_a mountain_n shall_v at_o so_o great_a a_o distance_n be_v transfer_v from_o itself_o in_o the_o utmost_a extremity_n of_o the_o antarctick_a pole_n to_o the_o needle_n of_o the_o card_n of_o that_o ship_n which_o be_v now_o very_a near_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n be_v more_o wonderful_a than_o the_o sudden_a variation_n of_o the_o card._n it_o be_v virtue_n and_o use_n the_o loadstone_n calcine_v be_v say_v to_o be_v of_o like_a nature_n with_o the_o hematite_n galen_n and_o dioscorides_n say_v it_o have_v the_o same_o virtue_n it_o be_v say_v of_o this_o stone_n that_o it_o be_v good_a against_o the_o headache_n convulsion_n and_o poison_n and_o that_o it_o cause_v easy_a delivery_n and_o procure_v love_n betwixt_o man_n and_o wife_n and_o preserve_v peace_n and_o concord_n among_o friend_n and_o that_o it_o drive_v away_o fear_n and_o increase_v wisdom_n cardanus_n l._n 7._o the_o lap_n say_v that_o aristotle_n that_o great_a inquirer_n into_o nature_n be_v altogether_o unknowing_a of_o the_o maritime_a use_n of_o this_o stone_n and_o of_o that_o use_n which_o be_v make_v of_o the_o sea-card_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o stone_n and_o that_o galen_n and_o alexander_n aphrodisius_n two_o great_a inquirer_n into_o the_o secret_n of_o nature_n have_v not_o so_o much_o as_o once_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o wonderful_a nature_n of_o this_o stone_n the_o maritime_a use_n of_o it_o be_v also_o unkow_v to_o the_o roman_n and_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n say_v cardane_n that_o they_o suffer_v so_o many_o shipwreck_n it_o be_v report_v of_o mahomet_n history_n that_o the_o iron_n tomb_n in_o which_o he_o be_v embalm_v be_v by_o the_o attractive_a virtue_n of_o a_o great_a loadstone_n draw_v up_o from_o the_o earth_n and_o continue_v in_o that_o wonderful_a posture_n for_o many_o year_n together_o see_v herbert_n travel_n chap._n lxiiii_o of_o the_o belemnite_n or_o lapis_fw-la lincis_fw-la or_o dactylus_fw-la ideus_n description_n of_o the_o stone_n this_o stone_n be_v in_o length_n a_o finger_n in_o form_n and_o thickness_n like_o the_o end_n of_o a_o arrow_n outward_o for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o a_o brown_a and_o duskish_a colour_n inward_o it_o be_v hollow_a sometime_o full_a of_o a_o medullous_a substance_n like_o the_o pith_n of_o wood_n sometime_o this_o cavity_n be_v full_a of_o a_o chalky_a substance_n sometime_o of_o sand_n from_o the_o medulla_n or_o substance_n in_o this_o cavity_n which_o be_v the_o centre_n of_o this_o stone_n if_o you_o break_v the_o stone_n you_o shall_v perceive_v small_a line_n like_o beam_n to_o dart_v themselves_o forth_o unto_o the_o circumference_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o its_o form_n of_o a_o arrow_n of_o its_o kind_n of_o these_o stone_n there_o be_v some_o external_o of_o a_o white_a colour_n some_o of_o a_o duskish_a colour_n and_o some_o pellucid_n like_o amber_n in_o colour_n if_o you_o take_v some_o of_o they_o and_o put_v they_o into_o the_o fire_n they_o will_v smell_v like_o burn_a bone_n or_o horn_n and_o sometime_o like_o cat_n piss_v the_o white_a one_o which_o be_v find_v in_o heildshem_n with_o a_o black_a hard_a stone_n in_o they_o smell_v like_o amber_n cardanus_n call_v this_o stone_n belemnite_n and_o say_v it_o be_v find_v in_o form_n like_o a_o arrow_n and_o have_v in_o the_o whole_a length_n of_o it_o a_o fissure_n or_o cavity_n which_o contain_v in_o it_o a_o stone_n join_v with_o a_o golden_a armature_n to_o the_o stone_n contain_v it_o subtle_a see_v card._n l._n 7._o the_o subtle_a and_o that_o this_o stone_n be_v not_o as_o some_o think_v the_o lyncurius_fw-la the_o place_n it_o be_v find_v in_o borussia_n and_o in_o pomerania_n in_o many_o place_n of_o germany_n and_o england_n it_o be_v find_v in_o mount_n ida_n and_o from_o thence_o it_o have_v its_o name_n of_o dactylus_fw-la ideus_n it_o be_v find_v in_o very_o great_a plenty_n about_o wittenberg_n its_o virtue_n it_o be_v report_v of_o it_o that_o if_o its_o powder_n be_v drink_v in_o some_o convenient_a liquor_n it_o will_v prohibit_v lustful_a dream_n and_o witchcraft_n the_o saxon_a and_o spanish_a physician_n take_v it_o to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o the_o lapis_fw-la judaicus_n and_o therefore_o they_o use_v it_o to_o break_v the_o stone_n withal_o in_o officinis_fw-la this_o stone_n be_v common_o take_v for_o lapis_fw-la lyncurius_fw-la see_v matthiolus_n chap._n lxv_o of_o the_o ceraunia_n description_n of_o the_o stone_n the_o ceraunia_n say_v boetius_fw-la be_v a_o stone_n which_o usual_o be_v find_v five_o finger_n long_o and_o three_o finger_n broad_a like_o a_o wedge_n it_o be_v of_o colour_n like_o the_o belemnite_n but_o it_o be_v not_o striatus_fw-la it_o have_v no_o such_o line_n as_o the_o belemnite_n have_v if_o these_o stone_n be_v great_a they_o have_v usual_o round_a hole_n in_o they_o about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o man_n thumb_n as_o there_o be_v say_v boetius_fw-la in_o a_o mallet_n of_o its_o name_n it_o have_v its_o name_n ceraunia_n from_o the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v fulmen_fw-la or_o lightning_n and_o this_o name_n it_o have_v because_o it_o be_v suppose_v to_o fall_v from_o heaven_n with_o the_o lightning_n in_o germane_a it_o be_v call_v straalhamer_n donerstein_n schlegel_n donnerkeil_n stralpfeil_n stral_a stein_v and_o gros-krottenstein_a in_o italian_a sagetta_n its_o kind_n these_o stone_n be_v smooth_a stone_n they_o be_v sometime_o find_v round_o and_o sometime_o long_o sometime_o in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o wedge_n dish_n mallet_n or_o ploughshare_n or_o of_o a_o axe_n and_o in_o divers_a other_o form_n of_o these_o some_o be_v white_a and_o pellucid_a some_o brown_a some_o black_a some_o radish_n it_o be_v report_v of_o this_o stone_n that_o it_o do_v secure_v those_o that_o wear_v it_o and_o their_o house_n from_o lightning_n and_o procure_v rest_n &_o sleep_n and_o that_o it_o make_v man_n prevalent_a over_o their_o enemy_n and_o conqueror_n in_o war_n see_v boetius_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr ceraunia_n chap._n lxvi_o of_o the_o chelonitis_fw-la brontia_n and_o ombria_n description_n of_o the_o stone_n the_o chelonitis_fw-la be_v a_o stone_n of_o a_o yellowish_a colour_n which_o be_v suppose_v to_o fall_v with_o thunder_n from_o heaven_n and_o sometime_o with_o tempest_n and_o sometime_o with_o rain_n in_o the_o form_n sometime_o of_o a_o wheel_n sometime_o in_o a_o hemispherick_a form_n or_o a_o semi-globous_a form_n and_o sometime_o long_o in_o the_o bigness_n sometime_o of_o a_o egg_n more_o often_o less_o its_o name_n the_o chelonitis_fw-la be_v by_o pliny_n describe_v to_o be_v a_o precious_a stone_n in_o colour_n like_o to_o a_o tortoise_n shell_n the_o lapis_fw-la bufonius_n and_o some_o of_o these_o stone_n be_v of_o that_o colour_n this_o stone_n be_v call_v brontia_n from_o the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v tonitrus_fw-la in_o latin_a and_o in_o english_a thunder_n and_o thus_o it_o be_v call_v because_o it_o be_v suppose_v sometime_o to_o fall_v with_o the_o thunder_n it_o be_v call_v ombria_n from_o the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d