side_n branch_n change_v into_o nerve_n bear_v only_o the_o leaf_n when_o the_o leaf_n be_v at_o their_o full_a growth_n you_o may_v see_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o at_o their_o root_n the_o say_v scaly_a fould_a cluster_n and_o as_o the_o old_a leaf_n with_o their_o black_a threddy_o root_n whole_o perish_v they_o spring_v up_o most_o year_n you_o may_v find_v many_o of_o the_o old_a leaf_n green_a all_o the_o winter_n especial_o in_o warm_a place_n this_o grow_v plentiful_o in_o the_o boggy_a shadowy_a moor_n near_o durford_n abbey_n in_o sussex_n and_o also_o on_o the_o moist_a shadowy_a rock_n by_o mapledurham_n in_o hampshire_n near_o peters-field_n and_o i_o have_v find_v it_o often_o on_o the_o dead_a putrify_a body_n and_o stem_n of_o old_a rot_a oak_n in_o the_o say_a moor_n near_o the_o old_a plant_n i_o have_v observe_v very_o many_o small_a young_a plant_n grow_v which_o come_v by_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o seed_n from_o those_o dusty_a scale_n for_o i_o believe_v all_o 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within_o of_o diverse_a colour_n the_o which_o be_v cut_v aslope_o there_o appear_v a_o certain_a form_n of_o a_o spread-eagle_n about_o this_o stand_v very_o many_o leaf_n which_o be_v wing_v and_o like_a to_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o male_a ferne_n but_o lesser_a the_o root_n be_v long_o and_o black_a and_o creep_v in_o the_o ground_n be_v now_o and_o then_o a_o inch_n thick_a or_o somewhat_o thin_a this_o be_v also_o of_o a_o strong_a smell_n as_o be_v the_o male_a ¶_o the_o place_n both_o the_o fernes_n be_v delight_v to_o grow_v in_o barren_a dry_a and_o desert_a place_n and_o as_o horace_n testify_v neglectis_fw-la urenda_fw-la filix_fw-la innascitur_fw-la agris_fw-la it_o come_v not_o up_o in_o manure_v and_o dung_v place_n for_o if_o it_o be_v dung_v as_o theophrastus_n lib._n 8._o cap._n 8._o report_v it_o wither_v away_o the_o male_a joy_v in_o open_a and_o champion_n place_n on_o mountain_n and_o stony_a ground_n as_o dioscorides_n say_v ‡_o it_o grow_v common_o in_o shadowy_a place_n under_o hedge_n ‡_o the_o female_a be_v often_o find_v about_o the_o border_n of_o field_n under_o thorn_n and_o in_o shadowy_a wood_n ¶_o the_o time_n both_o these_o fernes_n wither_v away_o in_o winter_n in_o the_o spring_n there_o grow_v forth_o new_a leaf_n which_o continue_v green_a all_o summer_n long_o ¶_o the_o name_n the_o former_a be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nicander_n in_o his_o discourse_n of_o treacle_n name_v it_o 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a filix_fw-la mass_fw-la in_o italian_a felce_n in_o spanish_a helecho_n falguero_n and_o feyto_n in_o high-dutch_a 〈◊〉_d farne_n in_o french_a fougere_n or_o feuchiere_a masle_n in_o low-dutch_a uaren_n manneken_fw-mi in_o english_a male_a ferne._n the_o second_o kind_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v filix_fw-la foemina_fw-la or_o female_a ferne_n in_o latin_a as_o dioscorides_n note_v among_o the_o bastard_n name_n lingna_fw-la ceruina_fw-la in_o high-dutch_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d weiblin_n and_o grosz_n farnkraut_n in_o low-dutch_a uaren_n 〈◊〉_d in_o french_a fougere_n femelle_fw-fr in_o english_a brake_n common_a ferne_n and_o female_a ferne._n ¶_o the_o temperature_n both_o the_o fernes_n be_v hot_a bitter_a and_o dry_a and_o something_o bind_v ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o root_n of_o the_o male_a ferne_n be_v take_v to_o the_o weight_n of_o half_a a_o ounce_n drive_v forth_o long_o flat_a worm_n out_o of_o the_o belly_n as_o dioscorides_n write_v be_v drink_v in_o mede_n or_o honey_a water_n and_o more_o effectual_o if_o it_o be_v give_v with_o two_o scruple_n or_o two_o three_o part_n of_o a_o dram_n of_o scamonie_n or_o of_o black_a hellebor_n they_o that_o will_v use_v it_o say_v he_o must_v first_o eat_v garlic_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o galen_n add_v it_o kill_v the_o child_n in_o the_o mother_n womb_n the_o root_n hereof_o be_v report_v to_o be_v good_a for_o they_o that_o have_v ill_a spleen_n and_o be_v stamp_v with_o swine_n grease_n and_o apply_v it_o be_v a_o remedy_n against_o the_o prick_n of_o the_o reed_n for_o proof_n hereof_o dioscorides_n say_v the_o 〈◊〉_d die_v if_o the_o reed_n be_v plant_v about_o it_o and_o contrariwise_o that_o the_o reed_n die_v if_o it_o be_v compass_v with_o ferne_n which_o be_v vain_a to_o think_v that_o it_o happen_v by_o any_o antipathy_n or_o natural_a hatred_n and_o not_o by_o reason_n this_o ferne_n prosper_v not_o in_o moist_a place_n nor_o the_o reed_n in_o dry_a the_o female_a ferne_n be_v of_o like_a operation_n with_o the_o former_a as_o galen_n say_v dioscorides_n report_v that_o this_o bring_v barrenness_n especial_o to_o woman_n and_o that_o it_o cause_v woman_n to_o be_v deliver_v before_o their_o time_n he_o add_v that_o the_o powder_n hereof_o fine_o beat_v be_v lay_v upon_o old_a ulcer_n and_o heal_v the_o gall_a neck_n of_o ox_n and_o other_o cattle_n it_o be_v also_o report_v that_o the_o root_n of_o ferne_n cast_v into_o a_o hogshead_n of_o wine_n keep_v it_o from_o sour_v the_o root_n of_o the_o male_a ferne_n sod_v in_o wine_n be_v good_a against_o the_o hardness_n and_o stop_n of_o the_o milt_z and_o be_v boil_a in_o water_n stay_v the_o lask_z in_o young_a child_n if_o they_o be_v set_v over_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o to_o ease_v their_o body_n by_o a_o close_a stool_n chap._n 466._o of_o water-ferne_n or_o osmund_n the_o waterman_n ¶_o the_o description_n water_n ferne_n have_v a_o great_a triangle_v stalk_n two_o cubit_n high_a beset_v upon_o each_o side_n with_o large_a leaf_n spread_v abroad_o like_o wing_n and_o dent_a or_o cut_v like_o polypodie_fw-mi these_o leaf_n be_v like_o the_o large_a leaf_n of_o the_o ash_n tree_n for_o doubtless_o when_o i_o first_o see_v they_o a_o far_o off_o it_o cause_v i_o to_o wonder_v thereat_o think_v that_o i_o have_v
in_o english_a candy_n thlaspi_n or_o candy_n mustard_n †_o ¶_o the_o temperature_n the_o seed_n of_o candie_n mustard_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o three_o degree_n as_o be_v that_o call_v 〈◊〉_d or_o treacle_n mustard_n chap._n 21._o of_o treacle_n mustard_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o round_a leave_a mustard_n have_v many_o large_a leaf_n lay_v flat_a upon_o the_o ground_n like_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o wild_a cabbage_n and_o of_o the_o same_o colour_n among_o which_o rise_v up_o many_o 〈◊〉_d stalk_v of_o some_o two_o handful_n high_a or_o thereabouts_o which_o be_v set_v with_o leaf_n far_o unlike_a to_o those_o next_o the_o ground_n enclose_v or_o embrace_v the_o stalk_n as_o do_v the_o leaf_n of_o perfoliatum_n or_o thorowwax_n the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n white_a of_o colour_n which_o be_v pass_v there_o do_v succeed_v flat_a husk_n or_o pouch_n like_v unto_o those_o of_o shepherd_n purse_n with_o hot_a seed_n bite_v the_o 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of_o couchgrass_n prepare_v new_a shoot_n and_o branch_n for_o the_o year_n follow_v contrary_a to_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o kind_n which_o be_v increase_v by_o seed_n and_o not_o otherwise_o 3_o churl_n mustard_n have_v many_o small_a twiggy_a stalk_n slender_a tough_a and_o pliant_a set_v with_o small_a leaf_n like_o those_o of_o cudweed_n or_o lavender_n with_o small_a white_a flower_n the_o husk_n and_o seed_n be_v small_a few_o sharp_a bitter_a and_o unsavoury_a the_o whole_a plant_n be_v of_o a_o whitish_a colour_n 4_o peasant_n mustard_n have_v many_o pretty_a large_a branch_n with_o thin_a and_o jagged_a leaf_n like_o those_o of_o cress_n but_o small_a in_o savour_n and_o taste_v like_a to_o the_o ordinary_a thlaspi_n the_o flower_n be_v whitish_a and_o grow_v in_o a_o small_a spoky_a tuft_n the_o seed_n in_o taste_n and_o savour_n be_v equal_a with_o the_o other_o of_o his_o kind_n and_o country_n or_o rather_o exceed_v they_o in_o sharpness_n 3_o thlaspi_n narbonense_n lobelij_fw-la churl_n mustard_n 4_o thlaspi_n umbellatum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d peasant_n mustard_n of_o narbone_n †_o 5_o thlaspi_n supinum_fw-la luteum_fw-la yellow_a mustard_n 5_o yellow_a mustard_n have_v a_o exceed_a number_n of_o whitish_a leaf_n spread_v upon_o the_o ground_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o turf_n or_o hassock_n from_o the_o midst_n whereof_o rise_v up_o a_o upright_o stalk_v of_o three_o foot_n high_a put_v forth_o many_o small_a branch_n or_o arm_n at_o the_o top_n whereof_o grow_v many_o small_a yellow_a flower_n like_o those_o of_o the_o wallfloure_n but_o much_o lesser_a which_o be_v pass_v the_o husk_n appear_v flat_a pouch-fashion_n wherein_o be_v the_o seed_n like_o treacle_n mustard_n sharp_a also_o and_o bite_a 6_o white_a treacle_n mustard_n have_v leave_v spread_v upon_o the_o ground_n like_o the_o other_o but_o small_a the_o stalk_n rise_v up_o from_o the_o midst_n thereof_o branch_a set_v with_o leaf_n small_a than_o those_o that_o lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n even_o 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and_o white_a the_o cod_n be_v flat_a pouch-fashion_n like_o those_o of_o shepherd_n purse_n and_o in_o each_o of_o they_o there_o be_v contain_v two_o or_o three_o yellowish_a seed_n ‡_o 8_o to_o these_o we_o may_v fit_o add_v another_o small_a mountain_n thlaspi_n first_o describe_v by_o that_o diligent_a and_o learned_a apothecary_n john_n pona_n of_o verona_n in_o his_o description_n of_o mount_n baldus_n this_o from_o a_o threddy_o root_n bring_v forth_o many_o small_a whitish_a leaf_n lie_v spread_v upon_o the_o ground_n and_o a_o little_a nick_v about_o their_o edge_n among_o these_o rise_v up_o a_o stalk_n some_o two_o or_o three_o handful_n high_a divaricate_v towards_o the_o top_n into_o diverse_a small_a branch_n upon_o which_o grow_v white_a little_a flower_n consist_v of_o four_o leaf_n 〈◊〉_d which_o fade_v there_o follow_v round_a seed-vessel_n like_v to_o those_o of_o myagrum_fw-la whence_o pona_n the_o first_o describer_n thereof_o call_v it_o thlaspi_n 〈◊〉_d myagrode_n the_o seed_n be_v as_o sharp_a and_o bite_a as_o any_o of_o the_o other_o thlaspy_v this_o grow_v natural_o in_o the_o chink_n of_o the_o rock_n in_o that_o part_n of_o baldus_n that_o be_v term_v vallis_n frigida_fw-la or_o the_o cold_a valley_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n these_o kind_n of_o treacle_n mustard_n grow_v upon_o hill_n and_o mountain_n in_o come_v field_n in_o stony_a barren_a and_o gravel_o ground_n ¶_o the_o time_n these_o flower_n in_o may_n june_n and_o july_n the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o september_n ¶_o the_o name_n ‡_o 1_o this_o be_v thlaspi_n oleraceum_fw-la of_o tabernamontanus_fw-la thlaspi_n primum_fw-la of_o 〈◊〉_d thlaspi_n mitius_fw-la rotundifolium_fw-la of_o columna_fw-la our_o author_n confound_v it_o with_o that_o who_o figure_n be_v the_o first_o in_o the_o ensue_a chapter_n and_o call_v it_o thlaspi_n incanum_fw-la 2_o thlaspi_n montanum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d of_o clusius_n and_o thlaspi_n pannonicum_n of_o lobel_n and_o taber_n 3_o thlaspi_n narbonense_n centunculi_fw-la angustifolio_fw-la of_o lobel_n and_o thlaspi_n maritimum_fw-la of_o daleschampius_n 4_o thlaspi_n umbellatum_fw-la nasturtij_fw-la hortensis_fw-la solio_fw-la narbonense_n of_o lobel_n the_o figure_n of_o this_o and_o the_o precedent_n be_v transpose_v in_o the_o former_a edition_n 5_o thlaspi_n supinum_fw-la luteum_fw-la of_o lobel_n our_o author_n figure_n be_v a_o variety_n of_o the_o next_o follow_v 6_o thlaspi_n album_fw-la supinum_fw-la of_o lobel_n thlaspi_n montanum_fw-la secundum_fw-la of_o clusius_n 7_o thlaspi_n 〈◊〉_d of_o clusius_n thlaspi_n minimum_fw-la of_o tabernamontanus_fw-la 8_o thlaspi_n petraeum_n myagrode_v of_o pona_n thlaspi_n tertium_fw-la saxatile_a of_o camerarius_fw-la in_o his_o epit._n of_o matthiolus_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n the_o seed_n of_o these_o churlish_a kind_n of_o treacle_n mustard_n have_v a_o sharp_a or_o bite_a quality_n break_v inward_a apostume_n bring_v down_o the_o flower_n kill_v the_o birth_n and_o help_v the_o sciatica_n or_o pain_n in_o the_o hip_n they_o purge_v choler_n upward_o and_o downward_o if_o you_o take_v two_o ounce_n and_o a_o half_a of_o they_o as_o 〈◊〉_d write_v they_o be_v mix_v in_o counterpoyson_v as_o treacle_n mythridate_n and_o such_o like_a composition_n chap._n 22._o of_o wooddy_n mustard_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o wooddy_n mustard_n have_v long_o narrow_a leaf_n decline_v to_o whiteness_n like_o those_o of_o the_o stock_n gillyflower_n but_o small_a very_o like_o the_o leaf_n of_o rosemary_n but_o somewhat_o broad_a with_o rough_a stalk_n very_o tough_a and_o pliant_a be_v of_o the_o substance_n of_o wood_n the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n white_a of_o colour_n the_o seed_n do_v follow_v in_o taste_n sharp_a and_o bite_a the_o husk_n or_o seed-vessel_n be_v round_o and_o somewhat_o longish_n 2_o small_a woody_a mustard_n grow_v to_o the_o height_n of_o two_o cubit_n with_o many_o stalk_n set_v with_o small_a narrow_a leaf_n like_o those_o of_o hyssop_n but_o rough_a and_o
you_o may_v see_v what_o difference_n you_o can_v observe_v by_o they_o for_o clusius_n say_v lobels_n be_v but_o a_o handful_n high_a yet_o tell_v he_o not_o we_o how_o high_a his_o grow_v neither_o instance_n how_o they_o differ_v neither_o can_v i_o gather_v it_o by_o lobels_n description_n but_o i_o conjecture_v it_o be_v thus_o that_o of_o clusius_n his_o description_n be_v tall_a more_o white_a and_o hairy_a and_o have_v the_o flower_n grow_v along_o little_a footstalk_n and_o not_o in_o manner_n of_o a_o umbel_n as_o in_o the_o other_o ‡_o 4_o beside_o these_o two_o creep_v hoary_a s._n johns_n word_n here_o describe_v there_o be_v another_o small_a kind_n which_o be_v call_v by_o dodonaeus_n hypericum_n minus_fw-la and_o by_o lobel_n hypericum_n minimum_fw-la supinum_fw-la septentrionale_fw-la it_o grow_v some_o handful_n or_o more_o high_a with_o weak_a and_o slender_a branch_n set_v with_o leaf_n like_o those_o of_o the_o ordinary_a kind_n but_o less_o the_o flower_n be_v also_o like_o those_o of_o the_o first_o describe_v but_o few_o in_o number_n and_o less_o it_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o dry_a and_o barren_a ground_n and_o flower_n at_o the_o same_o time_n as_o the_o the_o former_a 5_o i_o have_v observe_v grow_v in_o s._n johns_n wood_n and_o other_o place_n that_o kind_n of_o s._n john_n wort_n which_o by_o tragus_n be_v call_v hypericum_n pulchrum_fw-la and_o both_o by_o he_o and_o lonicerus_n be_v think_v to_o be_v dioscorides_n his_o androsaemum_fw-la the_o which_o we_o in_o english_a may_v for_o distinction_n sake_n call_v upright_o saint_n johns_n wort_n it_o have_v root_n like_o those_o of_o the_o ordinary_a kind_n from_o which_o arise_v straight_o slender_a stalk_n some_o cubit_n high_a set_v at_o equal_a space_n with_o pretty_a smooth_a leaf_n broad_a and_o almost_o encompass_v the_o stalk_n at_o their_o set_n on_o and_o be_v sometime_o of_o a_o green_a and_o otherwhiles_o of_o a_o red_a colour_n towards_o the_o top_n they_o be_v part_v into_o some_o few_o branch_n which_o bear_v such_o yellow_a flower_n as_o the_o common_a kind_n but_o somewhat_o small_a it_o flower_n about_o the_o same_o time_n as_o the_o former_a or_o a_o little_a after_o ‡_o 3_o hypericum_n tomentosum_fw-la clusij_fw-la woolly_n s._n johns_n wort_n of_o clusius_n ‡_o 4_o hypericum_n supinum_fw-la glabrum_fw-la small_a creep_a s._n johns_n wort_n ¶_o the_o place_n they_o grow_v very_o plentiful_o in_o the_o pasture_n in_o every_o country_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n and_o flourish_n for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o july_n and_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n s._n johns_n wort_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a hypericum_n in_o shop_n perforata_fw-la of_o diverse_a fugadaemonum_n in_o dutch_a san_n johan_n kraut_v in_o italian_a hyperico_n in_o spanish_a caraconzillo_n in_o french_a mille_fw-fr pertuys_n in_o english_a s._n johns_n wort_n or_o s._n johns_n 〈◊〉_d ¶_o the_o temperature_n s._n johns_n wort_n as_o galen_n teach_v be_v hot_a and_o dry_a be_v of_o substance_n thin_a ¶_o the_o virtue_n s._n johns_n wort_n with_o his_o flower_n and_o seed_n boil_a and_o drunken_a provoke_v urine_n and_o be_v right_n good_a against_o the_o stone_n in_o the_o bladder_n and_o stop_v the_o lask_z the_o leave_v stamp_v be_v good_a to_o be_v lay_v upon_o burn_n scalding_n and_o all_o wound_n and_o also_o for_o rot_a and_o filthy_a ulcer_n the_o leaf_n flower_n and_o seed_n stamp_v and_o put_v into_o a_o glass_n with_o oil_n olive_n and_o set_v in_o the_o hot_a sun_n for_o certain_a week_n together_o and_o then_o strain_v from_o those_o herb_n and_o the_o like_a quantity_n of_o new_a put_v in_o and_o sunned_a in_o like_a manner_n do_v make_v a_o oil_n of_o the_o colour_n of_o blood_n which_o be_v a_o most_o precious_a remedy_n for_o deep_a wound_n and_o those_o that_o be_v through_o the_o body_n for_o 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v prick_v or_o any_o wound_n 〈◊〉_d with_o a_o venom_a weapon_n i_o be_o accustom_v to_o make_v a_o 〈◊〉_d oil_n hereof_o the_o make_n of_o which_o you_o shall_v receive_v at_o my_o hand_n because_o that_o i_o know_v in_o the_o world_n there_o be_v not_o a_o better_a no_o not_o natural_a balsam_n itself_o for_o i_o dare_v undertake_v to_o cure_v any_o such_o wound_n as_o absolute_o in_o each_o respect_n if_o not_o soon_o and_o better_o as_o any_o man_n whatsoever_o shall_v or_o may_v with_o natural_a balsam_n take_v white_a wine_n two_o pint_n oil_n olive_n four_o pound_n oil_n of_o turpentine_n two_o pound_n the_o leaf_n flower_n and_o seed_n of_o s._n johns_n wort_n of_o each_o two_o great_a handful_n gentle_o bruise_v put_v they_o all_o together_o into_o a_o great_a double_a glass_n and_o set_v it_o in_o the_o sun_n eight_o or_o ten_o day_n then_o 〈◊〉_d they_o in_o the_o same_o glass_n per_fw-la balneum_fw-la mariae_fw-la that_o be_v in_o a_o kettle_n of_o water_n with_o some_o 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o bottom_n wherein_o the_o glass_n must_v stand_v to_o boil_v which_o do_v strain_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o herb_n and_o do_v as_o you_o do_v before_o put_v in_o the_o like_a quantity_n of_o herb_n flower_n and_o seed_n but_o not_o any_o more_o wine_n and_o so_o have_v you_o a_o great_a secret_a for_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a dioscorides_n say_v that_o the_o seed_n drink_v for_o the_o space_n of_o forty_o day_n together_o cure_v the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o all_o ache_n that_o happen_v in_o the_o hip_n the_o same_o author_n say_v that_o be_v take_v with_o wine_n it_o take_v away_o tertian_n and_o quartane_a ague_n chap._n 159._o of_o saint_n peter_n wort_n or_o square_a s._n john_n grass_n 1_o ascyron_n s._n peter_n wort_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o saint_n peter_n wort_n grow_v to_o the_o height_n of_o a_o 〈◊〉_d and_o a_o half_a have_v a_o straight_o upright_o stalk_v somewhat_o brown_a set_v by_o couple_n at_o certain_a distance_n with_o leaf_n much_o like_o those_o of_o s._n johns_n wort_n but_o great_a rough_a and_o round_a point_v from_o the_o bosom_n of_o which_o leave_v come_v forth_o many_o small_a leaf_n the_o which_o be_v not_o bore_v through_o as_o those_o of_o s._n johns_n wort_n be_v yet_o sometime_o there_o be_v some_o few_o so_o bore_v through_o the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n of_o a_o yellow_a colour_n the_o leaf_n and_o flower_n when_o they_o be_v bruise_v do_v yield_v forth_o a_o bloody_a juice_n as_o do_v s._n johns_n wort_n whereof_o this_o be_v a_o kind_n the_o root_n be_v tough_a and_o of_o a_o woody_a substance_n ‡_o 2_o upon_o diverse_a boggy_a ground_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v to_o be_v find_v grow_v that_o s._n peter_n wort_n which_o clusius_n describe_v in_o his_o auctarium_fw-la by_o the_o name_n of_o ascyrum_n supinum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o send_v forth_o diverse_a round_o hairy_a creep_a stalk_n which_o here_o and_o there_o put_v out_o new_a fibre_n or_o root_n and_o these_o be_v set_v at_o certain_a space_n with_o very_a round_a and_o hairy_a leaf_n of_o a_o whitish_a colour_n two_o at_o a_o joint_n and_o on_o the_o top_n of_o these_o stalk_n grow_v a_o few_o small_a yellow_a flower_n which_o consist_v of_o five_o leaf_n a_o piece_n these_o stalk_n seldom_o send_v forth_o branch_n unless_o it_o be_v one_o or_o two_o at_o the_o top_n it_o may_v well_o be_v call_v in_o english_a round_o leave_a s._n peter_n wort_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n s._n peter_n wort_n or_o s._n johns_n grass_n grow_v plentiful_o in_o the_o north_n part_n of_o england_n especial_o in_o landsdale_n and_o craven_a i_o have_v find_v it_o in_o many_o place_n of_o kent_n especial_o in_o a_o copse_n by_o master_n sidleys_n house_n near_o southfleet_n ¶_o the_o time_n it_o flour_v and_o flourish_v when_o s._n johns_n wort_n do_v ¶_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o latin_n have_v no_o other_o name_n but_o this_o greek_a name_n ascyron_n it_o be_v call_v of_o some_o androsaemum_fw-la galen_n make_v it_o both_o a_o kind_n of_o tutsan_n and_o s._n johns_n wort_n and_o say_v it_o be_v name_v ascyron_n and_o ascyroide_n in_o english_a s._n peter_n wort_n square_a or_o great_a s._n johns_n grass_n and_o of_o some_o hardhay_n few_o know_v it_o from_o s._n johns_n wort_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n this_o herb_n be_v of_o temperature_n hot_a and_o dry_a ¶_o the_o virtue_n it_o be_v endue_v with_o the_o same_o virtue_n that_o s._n johns_n wort_n be_v endue_v withal_o the_o seed_n say_v dioscorides_n be_v drink_v in_o four_o ounce_n and_o a_o half_a of_o meade_n do_v plentiful_o purge_v by_o siege_n choleric_a excrement_n galen_n do_v likewise_o affirm_v the_o same_o chap._n 160._o of_o tutsan_n or_o parke-leave_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o stalk_n of_o tutsan_n be_v straight_o round_o
or_o cnecus_n in_o shop_n cartamus_n or_o carthamum_n of_o diverse_a crocus_n hortensis_fw-la and_o crocus_n saracenicus_fw-la in_o italian_a zaffarano_n saracinesco_n and_o zaffarano_n saluatico_n in_o spanish_a alasor_n and_o sement_fw-la de_fw-fr papagaios_fw-es in_o high_a dutch_a widen_v zaffran_n in_o french_a safran_n 〈◊〉_d in_o english_a bastard_z saffron_n of_o some_o mock_v saffron_n and_o saffron_n d'orte_n as_o though_o you_o shall_v say_v saffron_n de_fw-fr horte_a or_o of_o the_o garden_n theophrastus_n and_o pliny_n call_v it_o cnecus_n urbana_fw-la and_o 〈◊〉_d or_o tame_a and_o garden_n bastard_n saffron_n that_o it_o may_v differ_v from_o atractilis_n which_o they_o make_v to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o cnicus_n syluestris_fw-la or_o wild_a bastard_n saffron_n but_o rather_o a_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o holy_a thistle_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n we_o use_v say_v galen_n the_o seed_n only_o for_o purgation_n it_o be_v hot_a and_o that_o in_o the_o first_o degree_n as_o mesue_n write_v ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o bastard_n saffron_n bruise_v and_o strain_v into_o honey_a water_n or_o the_o broth_n of_o a_o chicken_n and_o drink_v provoke_v to_o the_o stool_n and_o purge_v by_o siege_n slimy_a phlegm_n and_o sharp_a humour_n moreover_o it_o be_v good_a against_o the_o colic_n and_o difficulty_n of_o take_v breath_n the_o cough_n and_o stop_v of_o the_o breast_n and_o be_v singular_a against_o the_o dropsy_n the_o seed_n use_v as_o aforesaid_a and_o strain_v into_o milk_n cause_v it_o to_o curdle_n and_o yield_v much_o crud_n and_o make_v it_o of_o great_a force_n to_o loose_v and_o open_v the_o belly_n the_o flower_n drink_v with_o honey_a water_n open_v the_o liver_n and_o be_v good_a against_o the_o jaundice_n and_o the_o flower_n be_v good_a to_o colour_v meat_n in_o stead_n of_o saffron_n the_o seed_n be_v very_o hurtful_a to_o the_o stomach_n cause_v desire_n to_o vomit_v and_o be_v of_o hard_a slow_a digestion_n remain_v long_o in_o the_o stomach_n and_o entrails_n put_v to_o the_o same_o seed_n thing_n comfortable_a to_o the_o stomach_n as_o annise_v seed_n galingale_n or_o mastic_n ginger_n 〈◊〉_d and_o it_o shall_v not_o hurt_v the_o stomach_n at_o all_o and_o the_o operation_n thereof_o shall_v be_v the_o more_o quick_a and_o speedy_a of_o the_o inward_a pulp_n or_o substance_n hereof_o be_v make_v a_o most_o famous_a and_o excellent_a composition_n to_o purge_v water_n with_o common_o call_v diachartamon_n a_o most_o singular_a and_o effectual_a purgation_n for_o those_o t_o hat_n have_v the_o dropsy_n the_o perfect_a description_n hereof_o be_v extant_a in_o guido_n the_o surgeon_n in_o his_o first_o doctrine_n and_o the_o six_o tractate_n we_o have_v not_o read_v or_o have_v in_o use_v that_o bastard_n saffron_n with_o the_o blue_a flower_n and_o therefore_o can_v say_v nothing_o of_o his_o virtue_n chap._n 489._o of_o wild_a bastard_n saffron_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o atractylis_fw-la otherwise_o call_v wild_a bastard_n saffron_n bring_v forth_o a_o straight_a and_o firm_a stalk_n very_o fragile_a or_o brittle_a divide_v at_o the_o top_n into_o certain_a branch_n it_o have_v long_o jagged_a leaf_n set_v with_o prickle_n the_o head_n on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branchesare_fw-la very_o full_o of_o sharp_a prickle_n out_o of_o which_o grow_v flower_n all_o of_o thread_n like_o those_o of_o bastard_n saffron_n but_o they_o be_v of_o a_o light_n yellow_a colour_n and_o sometime_o purple_a the_o seed_n be_v somewhat_o great_a brown_a and_o bitter_a otherwise_o like_o that_o of_o bastard_n saffron_n the_o root_n be_v of_o a_o mean_a bigness_n 1_o 〈◊〉_d wild_a bastard_n thistle_n 2_o carduus_fw-la benedictus_fw-la the_o bless_a thistle_n 2_o the_o stalk_n of_o carduus_fw-la benedictus_fw-la or_o bless_a thistle_n be_v round_o rough_a and_o pliable_a and_o be_v part_v into_o diverse_a branch_n do_v lic_a flat_a on_o the_o ground_n the_o leaf_n be_v jagged_a round_o about_o and_o full_a of_o harmless_a prickle_n in_o the_o edge_n the_o head_n on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n be_v set_v with_o prickle_n and_o 〈◊〉_d with_o sharp_a prickle_a leaf_n out_o of_o which_o stand_v a_o yellow_a flower_n the_o seed_n be_v long_o and_o set_v with_o hair_n at_o the_o top_n like_o a_o beard_n the_o root_n be_v white_a and_o part_v into_o string_n the_o whole_a herb_n leaf_n and_o stalk_n and_o also_o the_o head_n be_v cover_v with_o a_o soft_a and_o thin_a down_o ¶_o the_o place_n atractylis_fw-la grow_v in_o candie_n and_o in_o diverse_a province_n and_o island_n of_o greece_n and_o also_o in_o languedocke_n and_o be_v a_o herb_n grow_v in_o our_o english_a garden_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v find_v every_o where_o in_o lemnos_n a_o island_n of_o the_o midland_n sea_n in_o champion_n ground_n as_o 〈◊〉_d bellonius_fw-la testify_v it_o be_v diligent_o cherish_v in_o garden_n in_o these_o northern_a part_n ¶_o the_o time_n atractylis_fw-la be_v very_o late_o before_o it_o flour_v and_o see_v carduus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d flour_v in_o july_n and_o august_n at_o which_o time_n it_o be_v especial_o to_o be_v gather_v for_o physic_n matter_n ¶_o the_o name_n 〈◊〉_d be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o latin_n likewise_o 〈◊〉_d and_o cnicus_n sylue_v stris_n and_o because_o woman_n in_o the_o old_a time_n be_v wont_a to_o use_v the_o stiff_a stalk_n thereof_o pro_fw-la fuso_fw-la aut_fw-la colo_fw-la for_o a_o spindle_n or_o a_o distaff_n it_o be_v name_v fusus_n agrestis_fw-la and_o colus_fw-la rustica_fw-la which_o thing_n petrus_n bellonius_fw-la report_v the_o woman_n in_o greece_n do_v also_o even_o at_o this_o day_n who_o call_v atrastylis_n by_o a_o corrupt_a name_n ardactyla_n diverse_a of_o the_o late_a herbarist_n name_v it_o syluestris_fw-la carthamus_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o low_a dutch_a wilden_n carthamus_n and_o in_o english_a wild_a bastard_n saffron_n or_o spindle_n thistle_n bless_a thistle_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a every_o where_o carduus_fw-la benedictus_fw-la and_o in_o shop_n by_o a_o compound_n word_n cardo-benedictus_n it_o be_v most_o plain_a that_o it_o be_v species_n 〈◊〉_d or_o a_o kind_n of_o will_n de_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d saffron_n it_o be_v call_v atractylis_fw-la hirsutior_fw-la hairy_a wild_a bastard_n saffron_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d name_v it_o 〈◊〉_d supinus_fw-la it_o be_v call_v in_o high_a dutch_a beseegnete_n distell_n kardo_n benedict_n the_o late_a 〈◊〉_d whereos_fw-la be_v know_v to_o the_o low_a country_n man_n in_o spanish_a it_o be_v call_v cardo_n sancto_n in_o french_a chardon_n 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o isle_n lemnos_n garderacantha_n in_o english_a bless_a thistle_n but_o more_o common_o by_o the_o latin_a name_n carduus_fw-la benedictus_fw-la ¶_o the_o temperature_n wild_a bastard_n saffron_n do_v dry_a and_o moderate_o digest_v as_o galen_n witness_v as_o carduus_fw-la benedictus_fw-la be_v bitter_a so_o be_v it_o also_o hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o withal_o ciense_v and_o open_v ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o top_n seed_n and_o leaf_n of_o atractylis_fw-la say_v dioscorides_n be_v beat_v and_o drink_v with_o pepper_n and_o wine_n be_v a_o remedy_n for_o those_o that_o be_v sting_v of_o the_o scorpion_n bless_a thistle_n take_v in_o meat_n or_o drink_n be_v good_a for_o the_o swim_n and_o giddiness_n of_o the_o head_n it_o strengthen_v memory_n and_o be_v a_o singular_a remedy_n against_o deafness_n the_o same_o boil_a in_o wine_n and_o drink_v hot_a heal_v the_o gripe_a pain_n of_o the_o belly_n kill_v and_o 〈◊〉_d pell_v worm_n cause_v sweat_n provoke_v urine_n and_o drive_v out_o gravel_n cleanse_v the_o stomach_n and_o 〈◊〉_d very_o good_a against_o the_o fever_n 〈◊〉_d the_o juice_n of_o the_o say_v carduus_fw-la be_v singular_a good_a against_o all_o poison_n as_o hierome_n bocke_n witness_v in_o what_o sort_n soever_o the_o medicine_n be_v take_v and_o help_v the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o liver_n as_o report_v 〈◊〉_d camerarius_fw-la of_o noremberg_n the_o powder_n of_o the_o leave_v minister_v in_o the_o quantity_n of_o half_a a_o dram_n be_v very_o good_a against_o the_o pestilence_n if_o it_o be_v receive_v within_o 24._o hour_n after_o the_o take_n of_o the_o sickness_n and_o the_o party_n sweat_v upon_o the_o same_o the_o like_a virtue_n have_v the_o wine_n wherein_o the_o herb_n have_v be_v sodden_a the_o green_a herb_n pound_v and_o lay_v to_o be_v good_a against_o all_o hot_a swell_n as_o erysipelas_n plague_n sore_n and_o botch_n especial_o those_o that_o proceed_v of_o the_o pestilence_n and_o be_v also_o good_a to_o be_v lay_v upon_o the_o bite_n of_o mad_a dog_n serpent_n spider_n or_o any_o venomous_a beast_n whatsoever_o and_o so_o be_v it_o likewise_o if_o it_o be_v inward_o take_v the_o distil_a water_n thereof_o be_v of_o less_o virtue_n it_o be_v report_v that_o it_o likewise_o cure_v stubborn_a and_o rebellious_a ulcer_n if_o the_o decoction_n be_v take_v for_o certain_a day_n
brook-limes_a ¶_o the_o temperature_n brook-lime_n be_v of_o temperature_n hot_a and_o dry_a like_o water_n cress_n yet_o not_o so_o much_o ¶_o the_o virtue_n brookelime_n be_v eat_v in_o salad_n as_o water-cress_n be_v and_o be_v good_a against_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d malum_fw-la of_o such_o as_o dwell_v near_o the_o german_a sea_n which_o they_o call_v severbuycke_o or_o as_o we_o term_v it_o the_o scurvy_a or_o skirby_n be_v use_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o water_n cress_n and_o scurvy_a grass_n be_v use_v yet_o be_v it_o not_o of_o so_o great_a operation_n and_o virtue_n the_o herb_n boil_a make_v a_o good_a fomentation_n for_o swell_a leg_n and_o the_o dropsy_n the_o leave_v boil_a strain_a and_o stamp_v in_o a_o stone_n mortar_n with_o the_o powder_n of_o 〈◊〉_d lincseed_n the_o root_n of_o marish_a 〈◊〉_d and_o some_o hog_n grease_n unto_o the_o form_n of_o a_o cataplasine_n or_o poultice_n take_v away_o any_o swell_n in_o leg_n or_o arm_n wound_n also_o that_o be_v ready_a to_o fall_v into_o apostumation_n it_o mighty_o defend_v that_o no_o humour_n or_o accident_n 〈◊〉_d happen_v thereunto_o the_o leaf_n of_o brookelime_n stamp_v strain_a and_o give_v to_o drink_v in_o wine_n help_v the_o strangury_n and_o grief_n of_o the_o bladder_n the_o leaf_n of_o brook-lime_n and_o the_o tendrel_n of_o asparagus_n eat_v with_o oil_n vinegar_n and_o pepper_n help_v the_o strangury_n and_o stone_n chap._n 196._o of_o stink_a ground-pine_n ¶_o the_o kind_n ‡_o dioscorides_n have_v ancient_o mention_v two_o sort_n of_o anthyllis_n one_o with_o leaf_n like_v to_o the_o leatill_o &_o the_o other_o like_a to_o chamoepitys_n to_o the_o first_o some_o late_a writer_n have_v refer_v diverse_a plant_n as_o the_o two_o first_o describe_v in_o this_o chapter_n the_o anthyllis_n leguminosa_fw-la belgarum_fw-la hereafter_o to_o be_v describe_v the_o anthyllis_n valentina_n clusij_fw-la former_o set_v forth_o chap._n 171._o to_o the_o second_o be_v 〈◊〉_d the_o jua_fw-la moschata_n monspeliaca_fw-la describe_v in_o the_o four_o place_n of_o the_o 150._o chap._n of_o this_o book_n the_o 〈◊〉_d describe_v former_o chap._n 165._o in_o the_o 14._o place_n and_o that_o which_o be_v here_o describe_v in_o the_o three_o place_n of_o this_o chapter_n by_o the_o name_n of_o 〈◊〉_d altera_fw-la italorum_fw-mi ‡_o ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o there_o have_v be_v much_o ado_n among_o writer_n about_o the_o certain_a knowledge_n of_o the_o true_a anthyllis_n of_o dioscorides_n i_o will_v therefore_o set_v down_o that_o plant_n which_o of_o all_o other_o be_v find_v most_o agreeable_a thereunto_o it_o have_v many_o small_a branch_n full_a joint_n not_o above_o a_o handful_n high_a creep_v sundry_a way_n beset_v with_o small_a thick_a leaf_n of_o a_o pale_a colour_n resemble_v lenticula_n or_o rather_o alsine_n minor_a the_o lesser_a chickweed_n the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n starre-fashion_n of_o a_o hereby_o colour_n like_o box_n or_o sedum_fw-la minus_fw-la it_o foster_v his_o small_a seed_n in_o a_o three_o corner_a husk_n the_o root_n be_v somewhat_o long_o slender_a joint_a and_o deep_o thrust_v into_o the_o ground_n like_o soldanella_n all_o the_o whole_a plant_n be_v saltish_a bitter_a in_o taste_n and_o somewhat_o 〈◊〉_d ‡_o 1_o anthyllis_n lentifolia_fw-la sive_fw-la alsine_n cruciata_fw-la marina_fw-la sea_n pimpernell_n ‡_o 2_o anthyllis_n marina_n incana_fw-it 〈◊〉_d many_o flower_a ground-pine_n ‡_o this_o description_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o aduersaria_fw-la pag._n 195._o where_o it_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d prio_fw-la lentifolia_fw-la peplios_fw-la 〈◊〉_d maritima_fw-la also_o clusius_n have_v describe_v it_o by_o the_o name_n of_o alsines_n genus_fw-la pelagicum_fw-la i_o have_v call_v it_o in_o my_o last_o journal_n by_o the_o name_n of_o alsine_n cruciata_fw-la marina_fw-la because_o the_o leaf_n which_o grow_v thick_a together_o by_o couple_n across_o each_o other_o as_o it_o happen_v in_o most_o plant_n which_o have_v square_a stalk_n with_o two_o leaf_n at_o each_o joint_n i_o have_v english_v it_o sea_n pimpernell_n because_o the_o leaf_n in_o shape_n be_v as_o like_o those_o of_o pimpernel_n as_o of_o any_o other_o plant_n and_o also_o for_o that_o our_o author_n have_v call_v another_o plant_n by_o the_o name_n of_o sea_n chickeweed_n the_o figure_n of_o the_o aduersaria_fw-la be_v not_o good_a and_o clusius_n have_v none_o which_o have_v cause_v some_o to_o reck_v on_o this_o anthyllis_n of_o lobel_n and_o alsine_n of_o clusius_n for_o two_o several_a plant_n which_o indeed_o be_v not_o so_o i_o have_v give_v you_o a_o figure_n hereof_o which_o i_o take_v from_o the_o grow_a plant_n and_o which_o well_o express_v the_o grow_v thereof_o ‡_o 3_o anthyllis_n altera_fw-la italorum_fw-mi stink_v ground_n 〈◊〉_d 2_o there_o be_v likewise_o another_o sort_n of_o 〈◊〉_d or_o sea_n ground_n 〈◊〉_d but_o in_o truth_n nothing_o else_o than_o a_o kind_n of_o sea_n chickeweed_n have_v small_a branch_n trail_v upon_o the_o ground_n of_o two_o hand_n high_a whereupon_o do_v grow_v little_a leaf_n like_o those_o of_o chickweed_n not_o unlike_o those_o of_o 〈◊〉_d or_o sea_n lentil_o on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n stand_v many_o small_a mossy_a flower_n of_o a_o white_a colour_n the_o whole_a plant_n be_v of_o a_o bitter_a and_o 〈◊〉_d taste_v ‡_o this_o be_v the_o marina_n incana_fw-it 〈◊〉_d alsiae_fw-la folia_fw-la narbonensium_fw-la of_o lobel_n it_o be_v the_o paronychia_fw-la altera_fw-la of_o matthiolus_n ‡_o ‡_o 3_o to_o this_o sigure_n which_o former_o be_v give_v for_o the_o first_o of_o these_o by_o our_o author_n i_o will_v now_o give_v you_o a_o brief_a description_n this_o in_o the_o branch_n leaf_n and_o whole_a face_n thereof_o be_v very_o like_o the_o french_a herbe-iuie_n or_o ground_n pine_n but_o that_o it_o be_v much_o less_o in_o all_o the_o part_n thereof_o but_o chief_o in_o the_o leaf_n which_o also_o be_v not_o snipt_a like_o those_o of_o the_o french_a ground_n 〈◊〉_d but_o sharp_o point_v the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n be_v downy_a or_o woolly_a and_o set_v with_o little_a pale_a yellow_a flower_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n these_o do_v grow_v in_o the_o soath_a isle_n belong_v to_o england_n especial_o in_o portland_n in_o the_o gravel_o and_o sandy_a ford_n which_o lie_v low_a and_o against_o the_o sea_n and_o likewise_o in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o shepey_n near_o the_o water_n side_n ‡_o i_o have_v only_o sound_v the_o first_o describe_v and_o that_o both_o in_o shepey_n as_o also_o in_o west-gate_n bay_n by_o margate_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o thanet_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n and_o flourish_n in_o june_n and_o 〈◊〉_d ¶_o the_o name_n their_o title_n and_o description_n sufficient_o set_v forth_o their_o several_a name_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n these_o sea_n herb_n be_v of_o a_o temperate_a faculty_n between_o hot_a and_o cold_a the_o virtue_n half_n a_o ounce_n of_o the_o dry_a leaf_n drink_v prevail_v great_o against_o the_o hot_a piss_n the_o 〈◊〉_d or_o difficulty_n of_o make_v water_n and_o pnrge_v the_o reins_n the_o same_o 〈◊〉_d with_o oxymell_n or_o honey_a water_n be_v good_a for_o the_o fall_a sickness_n give_v first_o at_o morning_n and_o last_o at_o night_n 〈◊〉_d chap._n 197._o of_o whiteblow_n or_o whitelow_n grass_n ¶_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 1_o the_o first_o be_v a_o very_a slender_a plant_n have_v a_o few_o small_a leaf_n like_o the_o least_o chickeweede_n grow_v in_o little_a tuft_n from_o the_o midst_n whereof_o rise_v up_o a_o small_a stalk_n three_o or_o four_o inch_n long_o on_o who_o top_n do_v grow_v very_o little_a white_a flower_n which_o be_v pass_v there_o come_v in_o place_n small_a flat_a pouch_n compose_v of_o three_o film_n which_o be_v ripe_a the_o two_o outside_n fall_v away_o leave_v the_o middle_a part_n stand_v long_a time_n after_o which_o be_v like_o white_a satin_n as_o be_v that_o of_o 〈◊〉_d which_o our_o woman_n call_v white_a satin_n but_o much_o small_a the_o taste_n be_v somewhat_o sharp_a 2_o this_o kind_n of_o 〈◊〉_d have_v small_a thick_a and_o fat_a leaf_n 〈◊〉_d into_o three_o or_o more_o division_n much_o resemble_v the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o rue_n but_o a_o great_a deal_n small_a the_o stalk_n be_v like_o the_o former_a &_o 〈◊〉_d leave_v also_o but_o the_o case_n wherein_o the_o seed_n be_v contain_v be_v like_a unto_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o myositis_fw-la scorpioide_n or_o mouseare_a scorpion_n grass_n the_o flower_n be_v small_a and_o white_a there_o be_v another_o sort_n of_o whitlow_n grass_n or_o 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v likewise_o a_o low_a or_o base_a herb_n have_v a_o small_a tough_a root_n with_o some_o threddie_a string_n annex_v thereto_o 〈◊〉_d which_o rise_v up_o diverse_a slender_a tough_a stalk_n set_v with_o little_a narrow_a leave_v consuse_o like_o those_o of_o the_o small_a chickweed_n whereof_o doubtless_o these_o be_v kind_n alongst_o the_o
inside_n and_o the_o fruit_n or_o berry_n be_v black_a when_o as_o they_o come_v to_o ripeness_n bryonianigra_fw-la sloren_n non_fw-la fructum_fw-la ferens_fw-la 3_o this_o be_v altogether_o like_o the_o first_o describe_v in_o root_n branch_n and_o leaf_n only_o the_o footstalk_n whereon_o the_o flower_n grow_v be_v about_o eight_o or_o nine_o inch_n long_o the_o flower_n be_v something_o great_a have_v neither_o before_n or_o after_o their_o flower_a any_o berry_n or_o show_v thereof_o but_o the_o flower_n and_o footstalk_n do_v soon_o wither_v and_o fall_v away_o this_o i_o have_v heretofore_o and_o now_o this_o summer_n 1621._o diligent_o observe_v because_o it_o have_v not_o be_v mention_v or_o observe_v by_o any_o that_o i_o know_v john_n goody_a ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n the_o first_o of_o these_o plant_n do_v grow_v in_o hedge_n and_o bush_n almost_o every_o where_o the_o second_o grow_v in_o hessia_n saxony_n westphalia_n pomerland_n and_o misnia_n where_o white_a bryonie_n do_v not_o grow_v as_o valerius_n cordus_n have_v write_v who_o say_v that_o it_o grow_v under_o hasell-tree_n near_o unto_o a_o city_n of_o germany_n call_v argentine_n or_o strawsborough_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o spring_v in_o march_n bring_v forth_o their_o flower_n in_o may_n and_o their_o ripe_a fruit_n in_o september_n ¶_o the_o name_n black_a bryonie_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a bryonia_fw-la nigra_fw-la and_o vitis_n syluestris_fw-la or_o wild_a vine_n notwithstanding_o it_o do_v not_o a_o little_a differ_v from_o labrusca_n or_o 〈◊〉_d vinefera_n syluestris_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v from_o the_o wild_a vine_n which_o bring_v forth_o wine_n which_o be_v likewise_o call_v ampelos_n agria_fw-la why_o both_o these_o be_v call_v by_o one_o name_n pliny_n be_v the_o cause_n who_o can_v not_o sufficient_o expound_v they_o in_o his_o 23._o book_n first_o chapter_n but_o confound_v they_o and_o make_v they_o all_o one_o in_o which_o error_n be_v also_o the_o arabian_n this_o wild_a vine_n also_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a tamus_n and_o the_o fruit_n thereof_o vua_fw-la taminia_n pliny_n name_v it_o also_o salicastrum_n 〈◊〉_d say_v that_o in_o certain_a shop_n it_o be_v call_v sigillum_fw-la b._n mariae_fw-la it_o be_v also_o call_v cyclaminus_n alt_z era_fw-la but_o not_o proper_o in_o english_a black_a bryonie_n wild_a vine_n and_o our_o ladies-seale_a ¶_o the_o temperature_n the_o root_n of_o the_o wild_a vine_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n the_o fruit_n be_v of_o like_a 〈◊〉_d but_o yet_o nor_o so_o forceable_a both_o of_o they_o scour_v and_o waste_v away_o ¶_o the_o virtue_n dioscorides_n say_v that_o the_o root_n do_v purge_v waterish_a humour_n and_o be_v good_a for_o such_o as_o have_v the_o dropsy_n if_o they_o be_v boil_v in_o wine_n add_v unto_o the_o wine_n a_o little_a sea_n water_n and_o be_v drink_v in_o three_o ounce_n of_o fair_a fresh_a water_n he_o say_v furthermore_o that_o the_o fruit_n or_o berry_n do_v take_v away_o the_o sunburne_n and_o other_o blemish_n of_o the_o skin_n the_o berry_n do_v not_o only_o cleanse_v and_o remove_v such_o kind_n of_o spot_n but_o do_v also_o very_o quick_o waste_v and_o consume_v away_o black_a and_o blue_a mark_n that_o come_v of_o bruise_n and_o dry_a beat_n which_o thing_n also_o the_o root_n perform_v be_v lay_v upon_o they_o the_o young_a and_o tender_a sprouting_n be_v keep_v in_o pickle_n and_o reserve_v to_o be_v eat_v with_o meat_n as_o dioscorides_n teach_v matthiolus_n write_v that_o they_o be_v serve_v at_o man_n table_n also_o in_o our_o age_n in_o tuscanie_n other_o report_v the_o like_a also_o to_o be_v do_v in_o andalosia_n one_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o granado_n it_o be_v say_v that_o swine_n 〈◊〉_d after_o the_o root_n hereof_o which_o they_o dig_v up_o and_o eat_v with_o no_o less_o delight_n than_o they_o do_v the_o root_n of_o cyclaminus_n or_o panis_n porcinus_fw-la whereupon_o it_o be_v call_v cyclaminus_n altera_fw-la or_o showbread_n if_o this_o reason_n stand_v for_o good_a then_o may_v we_o in_o like_a manner_n iome_n hereunto_o many_o other_o root_n and_o likewise_o call_v they_o cyclaminus_n altera_fw-la or_o showbread_n for_o swine_n do_v not_o seek_v after_o the_o root_n of_o this_o only_a dig_v they_o up_o and_o greedy_o devour_v they_o but_o the_o root_n of_o diverse_a other_o plant_n also_o of_o which_o none_o be_v of_o the_o kind_n of_o showbread_n it_o will_v therefore_o be_v a_o point_n of_o rashness_n to_o affirm_v tamus_n or_o our_o ladies-seale_a to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o showbread_n because_o the_o root_n thereof_o be_v pleasant_a meat_n to_o swine_n the_o root_n spread_v upon_o a_o piece_n of_o sheep_n leather_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o plaster_n while_o it_o be_v yet_o fresh_a and_o green_a take_v away_o black_a or_o blue_a mark_n all_o scar_n and_o deformity_n of_o the_o skin_n break_v hard_a apostem_n draw_v forth_o splinter_n and_o break_a bone_n dissolve_v congeal_v blood_n and_o be_v lay_v on_o and_o use_v upon_o the_o hip_n or_o huckle_n bone_n shoulder_n arm_n or_o any_o other_o part_n where_o there_o be_v great_a pain_n and_o ache_v it_o take_v it_o away_o in_o short_a space_n and_o work_v very_o effectual_o 〈◊〉_d chap._n 322._o of_o bryonie_n of_o mexico_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o that_o plant_n which_o be_v now_o call_v mechoacan_n or_o bryonie_n of_o mexico_n come_v very_o near_o the_o kind_n of_o bindweed_n in_o leaf_n and_o trail_a branch_n but_o in_o root_n like_o the_o briony_n for_o there_o shoot_v from_o the_o root_n thereof_o many_o long_a slender_a tendrel_n which_o do_v infinite_o grasp_v and_o clasp_v about_o such_o thing_n as_o grow_v or_o stand_v next_o unto_o they_o whereupon_o grow_v great_a broad_a leaf_n sharp_o point_v of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n in_o shape_n like_o those_o of_o our_o ladies-seale_a somewhat_o rough_a and_o hairy_a and_o a_o little_a bite_a the_o tongue_n among_o the_o leaf_n come_v forth_o the_o flower_n as_o nicolaus_n monardus_n write_v not_o unlike_o those_o of_o the_o orange_n tree_n but_o rather_o of_o the_o golden_a apple_n of_o love_n consist_v of_o five_o small_a leaf_n out_o of_o the_o midst_n whereof_o come_v forth_o a_o little_a clapper_n or_o pestle_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o round_a lump_n as_o big_a as_o a_o hasell_n nut_n which_o be_v divide_v with_o a_o thin_a skin_n or_o membrane_n that_o come_v through_o it_o open_v into_o two_o part_n in_o each_o whereof_o be_v contain_v two_o seed_n as_o big_a as_o pease_n in_o colour_n black_a and_o shine_a the_o root_n be_v thick_a and_o long_o very_o like_a unto_o the_o root_n of_o white_a bryonie_n whereof_o we_o 〈◊〉_d this_o a_o kind_n although_o in_o the_o taste_n of_o the_o root_n there_o be_v some_o difference_n for_o the_o root_n of_o white_a bryonie_n have_v a_o bitter_a taste_n and_o this_o have_v little_a or_o no_o taste_n at_o all_o 2_o the_o bryony_n or_o 〈◊〉_d of_o peru_n grow_v up_o with_o many_o long_a trail_a flexible_a branch_n interlace_v with_o diverse_a vinie_n tendrel_n which_o take_v hold_v of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v next_o or_o near_o unto_o they_o even_o in_o such_o manner_n of_o clasp_v and_o climb_v as_o do_v the_o black_a bryonie_n or_o wine_n vine_n whereunto_o it_o be_v very_o like_a almost_o in_o each_o respect_n save_v that_o his_o mossy_a flower_n do_v smell_v very_o sweet_o the_o fruit_n as_o yet_o i_o have_v not_o observe_v by_o reason_n that_o the_o plant_n which_o do_v grow_v in_o my_o garden_n do_v not_o perfect_a the_o same_o by_o occasion_n of_o the_o great_a rain_n and_o intemperate_a weather_n that_o happen_v in_o an._n 1596._o but_o i_o be_o in_o good_a hope_n to_o see_v it_o in_o his_o perfection_n &_o then_o we_o shall_v easy_o judge_v whether_o it_o be_v that_o right_a mochoacan_n that_o have_v be_v bring_v from_o mexico_n and_o other_o place_n of_o the_o west_n indies_n or_o no_o the_o root_n by_o the_o figure_n shall_v seem_v to_o answer_v that_o of_o the_o wild_a vine_n but_o as_o yet_o thereof_o i_o can_v write_v certain_o 1_o mechoacan_n bryonie_n of_o mexico_n 2_o 〈◊〉_d peruvi_fw-la ana_fw-la bryonie_n of_o peru._n ¶_o the_o place_n some_o write_v that_o mechoacan_n be_v first_o find_v in_o the_o province_n of_o new_a spain_n 〈◊〉_d unto_o the_o city_n of_o mexico_n or_o mexican_n whereof_o it_o take_v his_o name_n it_o grow_v likewise_o in_o a_o province_n of_o the_o west_n indies_n call_v nicaragua_n and_o 〈◊〉_d where_o it_o be_v think_v the_o best_a do_v grow_v ¶_o the_o name_n it_o bear_v his_o name_n as_o be_v say_v of_o the_o province_n in_o which_o it_o be_v find_v some_o take_v it_o to_o be_v bryoniae_fw-la species_n or_o to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o bryonie_n but_o see_v the_o root_n be_v nothing_o bitter_a but_o rather_o
it_o be_v manifest_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v at_o all_o but_o that_o the_o same_o be_v the_o onobrychis_n of_o the_o old_a writer_n it_o may_v be_v call_v in_o english_a red_a fetchling_n or_o as_o some_o suppose_v medick_n fitch_n or_o cockes-head_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n these_o herb_n as_o galen_n have_v write_v in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o faculty_n of_o simple_a medicine_n do_v 〈◊〉_d or_o make_v thin_a and_o waste_a away_o ¶_o the_o virtue_n therefore_o the_o leaf_n thereof_o when_o it_o be_v green_a be_v but_o as_o yet_o lay_v upon_o hard_a swell_n waxen_a kernals_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o salve_n do_v waste_n and_o consume_v they_o away_o but_o be_v dry_v and_o drink_v in_o wine_n they_o cure_v the_o strangury_n and_o lay_v on_o with_o oil_n it_o procure_v sweat_v which_o thing_n also_o concern_v onobrychis_n dioscorides_n have_v in_o these_o word_n set_v down_o the_o herb_n stamp_v and_o apply_v waste_v away_o hard_a swell_n of_o the_o kernel_n but_o be_v drink_v with_o wine_n it_o help_v the_o strangury_n and_o rub_v on_o with_o oil_n it_o cause_v sweating_n chap._n 524._o of_o bastard_n dittanie_n fraxinella_n bastard_z dittanie_n ¶_o the_o description_n baster_z dittanie_n be_v a_o very_a rare_a and_o gallant_a plant_n have_v many_o brown_a stalk_n somewhat_o rough_a divide_v into_o sundry_a small_a branch_n garnish_v with_o leaf_n like_o liquorice_n or_o rather_o like_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o ash_n tree_n but_o black_a thick_a and_o more_o full_a of_o juice_n of_o a_o unpleasant_a savour_n among_o which_o grow_v flower_n consist_v of_o five_o whitish_a leaf_n strip_v with_o red_a whereof_o one_o which_o grow_v undermost_a hang_v down_o low_a but_o the_o four_o which_o grow_v uppermost_a grow_v more_o stiff_a and_o upright_o out_o of_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o flower_n come_v forth_o a_o tassel_n which_o be_v like_o a_o beard_n hang_v also_o downward_o and_o somewhat_o turn_v up_o at_o the_o low_a end_n which_o be_v vade_v there_o come_v in_o place_n four_o husk_n join_v together_o much_o like_o the_o husk_n or_o cod_n of_o columbine_n somewhat_o rough_a without_o slimy_a to_o handle_v and_o of_o a_o loathsome_a savour_n almost_o like_o the_o smell_n of_o a_o goat_n whereupon_o some_o herbarist_n have_v call_v it_o tragium_n in_o the_o cod_n be_v contain_v small_a black_a shine_a seed_n like_o peonie_a seed_n in_o colour_n the_o root_n be_v white_a a_o finger_n thick_a one_o twist_v or_o knot_v within_o another_o in_o taste_n somewhat_o bitter_a there_o be_v another_o kind_n hereof_o grow_v in_o my_o garden_n not_o very_o much_o differ_v the_o leaf_n of_o the_o one_o be_v great_a green_a hard_a and_o sharp_a point_v of_o the_o other_o 〈◊〉_d not_o so_o hard_a nor_o so_o sharp_a point_v the_o flower_n also_o hereof_o be_v something_o more_o bright_a colour_a and_o of_o the_o other_o a_o little_o red_a ¶_o the_o place_n bastard_z dittany_n grow_v wild_a in_o the_o monntaine_n of_o italy_n and_o germany_n and_o i_o have_v it_o grow_v in_o my_o garden_n ¶_o the_o time_n it_o flour_v in_o june_n and_o july_n the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o the_o end_n of_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o late_a herbarist_n name_v it_o fraxinella_n most_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o though_o they_o shall_v say_v humilis_fw-la fraxinus_n or_o a_o low_a ash_n in_o english_a bastard_n or_o false_a dittanie_n the_o shop_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d but_o not_o true_o and_o use_v oftentimes_o the_o root_n hereof_o in_o stead_n of_o the_o right_a dittanie_n that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o right_a dittanie_n it_o be_v better_a know_v than_o needful_a at_o all_o to_o be_v confute_v and_o it_o be_v as_o evident_a that_o the_o same_o be_v not_o dioscorides_n his_o pseudodictamnum_fw-la or_o bastard_n dittanie_n but_o it_o be_v plain_a to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o tragium_n of_o the_o old_a writer_n wherewith_o it_o seem_v to_o agree_v in_o show_n but_o not_o in_o substance_n ‡_o the_o root_n of_o this_o be_v only_o use_v in_o shop_n and_o there_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o radix_fw-la diptamni_fw-la 〈◊〉_d dictamni_fw-la ‡_o ¶_o the_o temperature_n the_o root_n of_o bastard_n dittanie_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degreee_v it_o be_v of_o a_o waste_a attenuate_a and_o open_v faculty_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n it_o bring_v down_o the_o menses_fw-la it_o also_o bring_v away_o the_o birth_n and_o after_o birth_n it_o help_v cold_a disease_n of_o the_o matrix_fw-la and_o it_o be_v report_v to_o be_v good_a for_o those_o that_o have_v ill_a stomach_n and_o be_v short_a wind_v they_o also_o say_v that_o it_o be_v profitable_a against_o the_o stinging_n and_o bite_n of_o venomous_a serpent_n against_o deadly_a 〈◊〉_d against_o contagious_a and_o pestilent_a disease_n and_o that_o it_o be_v with_o good_a 〈◊〉_d mix_v with_o counterpoison_n the_o seed_n of_o bastard_n dittanie_n take_v in_o the_o quantity_n of_o a_o dram_n be_v good_a against_o the_o strangury_n provoke_v urine_n break_v the_o stone_n in_o the_o bladder_n and_o drive_v it_o forth_o the_o like_a virtue_n have_v the_o leaf_n and_o juice_n take_v after_o the_o same_o sort_n and_o be_v apply_v outward_o it_o draw_v thorn_n and_o splinter_n out_o of_o the_o flesh_n the_o root_n take_v with_o a_o little_a rhubarb_n kill_v and_o drive_v forth_o worm_n dioscorides_n report_v that_o the_o wild_a goat_n be_v strike_v with_o dart_n or_o arrow_n will_v eat_v dictam_fw-la and_o thereby_o cause_v they_o to_o fall_v out_o of_o their_o body_n which_o be_v mean_v of_o the_o right_n dictam_fw-la though_o dodonaeus_n report_v that_o this_o plant_n will_v do_v the_o like_a which_o i_o do_v not_o believe_v ‡_o nor_o 〈◊〉_d affirm_v ‡_o chap._n 525._o of_o land_n caltrop_n tribulus_fw-la terrestris_fw-la land_n caltrop_n ¶_o the_o description_n land_n caltrop_n have_v long_a branch_n full_a 〈◊〉_d joint_n spread_v abroad_o upon_o the_o ground_n garnish_v with_o many_o leave_v set_v upon_o a_o middle_a rib_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o fetch_n 〈◊〉_d which_o grow_v little_a yellow_a branch_n consist_v of_o five_o small_a leaf_n like_v unto_o the_o flower_n of_o tormentill_n i_o never_o see_v the_o plant_n bear_v yellow_a but_o white_a flower_n agree_v with_o the_o description_n of_o 〈◊〉_d in_o each_o respect_n save_v in_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o flower_n which_o 〈◊〉_d turn_v into_o small_a square_a fruit_n rough_a and_o full_a of_o prickle_n wherein_o be_v a_o small_a kernel_n or_o seed_n the_o root_n be_v white_a and_o full_a of_o string_n ¶_o the_o place_n it_o grow_v plentiful_o in_o spain_n in_o the_o field_n it_o be_v hurtful_a to_o corn_n but_o yet_o as_o pliny_n say_v it_o be_v rather_o to_o be_v account_v among_o the_o disease_n of_o corn_n than_o among_o the_o plague_n of_o the_o earth_n it_o be_v also_o find_v in_o most_o place_n of_o italy_n &_o france_n i_o find_v it_o grow_v in_o a_o moist_a meadow_n adjoin_v to_o the_o wood_n or_o park_n of_o sir_n francis_n carew_n 〈◊〉_d croidon_n not_o far_o from_o london_n and_o not_o elsewhere_o from_o whence_o i_o bring_v plant_n sor_n my_o garden_n ¶_o the_o time_n it_o flour_v in_o june_n and_o july_n the_o fruit_n be_v ripe_a in_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o latin_a tribulus_fw-la and_o that_o it_o may_v differ_v from_o the_o other_o which_o grow_v in_o the_o water_n it_o be_v name_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o tribulus_fw-la terrestris_fw-la it_o may_v be_v call_v in_o english_a land_n caltrop_n of_o the_o likeness_n which_o the_o fruit_n have_v with_o caltrop_n that_o be_v instrument_n of_o 〈◊〉_d cast_v in_o the_o way_n to_o annoy_v the_o foot_n of_o the_o enemy_n horse_n as_o be_v before_o remember_v in_o the_o water_n saligot_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n in_o this_o land_n caltrop_n there_o be_v a_o earthy_a and_o cold_a quality_n abound_v which_o be_v also_o bind_v as_o galen_n say_v the_o fruit_n thereof_o be_v drink_v waste_v away_o stone_n in_o the_o kidney_n by_o reason_n that_o it_o be_v of_o thin_a part_n land_n caltrop_n say_v dioscorides_n be_v 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o quantity_n of_o a_o french_a crown_n weight_n and_o 〈◊〉_d apply_v cure_v the_o bite_n of_o the_o viper_n and_o if_o it_o be_v drink_v in_o wine_n it_o be_v a_o remedy_n against_o poison_n the_o 〈◊〉_d thereof_o sprinkle_v about_o kill_v flea_n ‡_o chap._n 526._o of_o spring_n or_o mountain_n 〈◊〉_d or_o vetch_n ‡_o 1_o orobus_n venetus_n venice_n pease_n ‡_o 2_o orobus_n syluaticus_fw-la vernus_fw-la spring_n pease_n ¶_o the_o description_n ‡_o 1_o this_o which_o clusius_n call_v orobus_n venetus_n have_v many_o corner_a stalk_n some_o foot_n long_o whereon_o grow_v wing_v leaf_n four_o or_o six_o fasten_v to_o one_o rib_n stand_v by_o
the_o brier_n rose_n as_o indifferent_a whether_o to_o make_v they_o of_o the_o wild_a rose_n or_o of_o the_o tame_a see_v we_o have_v make_v they_o denizen_n in_o our_o garden_n for_o diverse_a respect_n and_o that_o worthy_o 1_o rosa_n moschata_n simplici_fw-la flore_fw-la the_o single_a musk_n rose_n 2_o rosa_fw-la moschata_n multiplex_fw-la the_o double_a musk_n rose_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o single_a musk_n rose_n have_v diverse_a long_o shoot_v of_o a_o greenish_a colour_n and_o woody_a substance_n arm_v with_o very_o sharp_a prickle_n divide_v itself_o into_o diverse_a branch_n whereon_o do_v grow_v long_a leaf_n smooth_a &_o shine_a make_v of_o diverse_a leaf_n set_v upon_o 〈◊〉_d middle_a rib_n like_o the_o other_o rose_n the_o flower_n grow_v on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n of_o a_o white_a colour_n and_o pleasant_a sweet_a smell_n like_o that_o of_o musk_n whereof_o it_o take_v his_o name_n have_v certain_a yellow_a seed_n in_o the_o middle_n as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o rose_n have_v the_o fruit_n be_v red_a when_o it_o be_v ripe_a and_o fill_v with_o such_o 〈◊〉_d flock_n and_o seed_n as_o those_o of_o the_o other_o rose_n the_o root_n be_v tough_a and_o woody_a 2_o the_o double_a musk_n rose_n differ_v not_o from_o the_o precedent_n in_o leaf_n stalk_n and_o root_n nor_o in_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o flower_n or_o sweetness_n thereof_o but_o only_o in_o the_o doubleness_n of_o the_o flower_n wherein_o consist_v the_o difference_n 3_o of_o these_o rose_n we_o have_v another_o in_o our_o london_n garden_n which_o of_o most_o be_v call_v the_o blush_n rise_v it_o flour_v when_o the_o damask_n rose_n do_v the_o flower_n hereof_o be_v very_o single_a great_a than_o the_o other_o musk_n rose_n and_o of_o a_o white_a colour_n dash_v over_o with_o a_o light_n wash_v of_o carnation_n which_o make_v that_o colour_n which_o we_o call_v a_o blush_n colour_n the_o proportion_n of_o the_o whole_a plant_n as_o also_o the_o smell_n of_o the_o flower_n be_v like_o the_o precedent_n 3_o rosae_fw-la moschatae_fw-la species_n maior_fw-la the_o great_a musk_n rose_n 4_o rosa_fw-la holosericea_n the_o velvet_n rose_n 4_o the_o velvet_n rose_n grow_v always_o very_o low_o like_a unto_o the_o red_a rose_n have_v his_o branch_n cover_v with_o a_o certain_a hairy_a or_o prickley_a matter_n as_o fine_a as_o hair_n yet_o not_o so_o sharp_a or_o stiff_o that_o it_o will_v harm_v the_o most_o tender_a skin_n that_o be_v the_o leaf_n be_v like_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o white_a rose_n the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n double_v with_o some_o yellow_a thrum_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o deep_a and_o black_a red_a colour_n resemble_v red_a crimson_a velvet_n whereupon_o some_o have_v call_v it_o the_o 〈◊〉_d rise_v when_o the_o flower_n be_v vade_v there_o follow_v red_a berry_n full_a of_o hard_a seed_n wrap_v in_o a_o down_o or_o woollinesse_n like_o the_o other_o 5_o the_o yellow_a rose_n which_o as_o diverse_a do_v report_n be_v by_o art_n so_o colour_v and_o alter_v from_o his_o 〈◊〉_d estate_n by_o graft_n a_o wild_a rose_n upon_o a_o broom_n stalk_n whereby_o say_v they_o it_o do_v not_o only_o change_v his_o colour_n but_o his_o smell_n and_o force_n but_o for_o my_o part_n i_o have_v find_v the_o contrary_a by_o my_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d can_v be_v induce_v to_o believe_v the_o report_n for_o the_o root_n and_o offspring_n of_o this_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d bring_v forth_o yellow_a rose_n such_o as_o the_o main_a stock_n or_o mother_n bring_v out_o which_o event_n be_v not_o to_o be_v see_v in_o all_o other_o plant_n that_o have_v be_v graff_v moreover_o the_o seed_n of_o yellow_a rose_n have_v bring_v forth_o yellow_a rose_n such_o as_o the_o flower_n be_v from_o whence_o they_o be_v take_v which_o they_o will_v not_o do_v by_o any_o conjectural_a reason_n if_o that_o of_o themselves_o they_o be_v not_o a_o natural_a kind_n of_o rose_n last_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o that_o true_a principle_n naturae_fw-la sequitur_fw-la semina_fw-la quodque_fw-la suae_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v every_o seed_n and_o plant_n bring_v forth_o fruit_n like_v unto_o itself_o both_o in_o shape_n and_o nature_n but_o leave_v that_o error_n i_o will_v proceed_v to_o the_o description_n the_o yellow_a rose_n have_v brown_a and_o prickly_a stalk_n or_o shoot_v five_o or_o six_o cubit_n high_a garnish_v with_o many_o leaf_n like_v unto_o the_o musk_n rise_v of_o a_o excellent_a sweet_a smell_n and_o more_o pleasant_a than_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d the_o flower_n come_v forth_o among_o the_o leaf_n and_o at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n of_o a_o fair_a gold_n yellow_a colour_n the_o thrum_n in_o the_o middle_n be_v also_o yellow_a which_o be_v go_v there_o follow_v such_o knop_n or_o head_n as_o the_o other_o rose_n do_v bear_v 5_o rosa_fw-la lutea_fw-la the_o yellow_a rose_n ‡_o 6_o rosa_fw-la lutea_fw-la multiplex_fw-la the_o double_a yellow_a rose_n ‡_o 6_o of_o this_o kind_n there_o be_v another_o more_o rare_a and_o set_v by_o which_o in_o stalk_n leaf_n and_o other_o part_n be_v not_o much_o different_a from_o the_o last_o describe_v only_o the_o flower_n be_v very_o double_a and_o it_o seldom_o fair_o show_v itself_o about_o london_n where_o it_o be_v keep_v in_o our_o chief_a garden_n as_o a_o prime_a rarity_n ‡_o 7_o the_o canell_n or_o cinnamon_n rise_v or_o the_o rose_n smell_v like_o cinnamon_n have_v shoot_n of_o a_o brown_a colour_n four_o cubit_n high_a beset_v with_o thorny_a prickle_n and_o leave_v like_a unto_o those_o of_o eglantine_n but_o small_a and_o green_a of_o the_o savour_n or_o smell_v of_o cinnamon_n whereof_o it_o take_v his_o name_n and_o not_o of_o the_o smell_n of_o his_o flower_n as_o some_o have_v deem_v which_o have_v little_a or_o no_o savour_n at_o all_o the_o flower_n be_v exceed_o double_a and_o yellow_a in_o the_o middle_n of_o a_o pale_a red_a colour_n and_o sometime_o of_o a_o carnation_n the_o root_n be_v of_o a_o woody_a substance_n 8_o we_o have_v in_o our_o london_n garden_n another_o cinnamon_n or_o 〈◊〉_d rose_n not_o differ_v from_o the_o last_o describe_v in_o any_o respect_n but_o only_o in_o the_o flower_n for_o as_o the_o other_o have_v very_o double_a flower_n contrariwise_o these_o of_o this_o plant_n be_v very_o single_a wherein_o be_v the_o difference_n 7_o rosa_fw-la cinnamomea_n pleno_fw-la flore_fw-la the_o double_a cinnamon_n rose_n ‡_o 8_o rosa_fw-la cinnamomea_n flore_fw-la 〈◊〉_d the_o single_a cinnamon_n rose_n ¶_o the_o place_n these_o rose_n be_v plant_v in_o our_o london_n garden_n and_o elsewhere_o but_o not_o find_v wild_a in_o england_n ¶_o the_o time_n the_o musk_n rose_n flour_v in_o autumn_n or_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o leaf_n the_o rest_n flower_n when_o the_o damask_n and_o red_a rose_n do_v ¶_o the_o name_n the_o first_o be_v call_v rosa_n moschata_n of_o the_o smell_n of_o musk_n as_o we_o have_v say_v in_o italian_a rosa_n moschetta_n in_o french_a roses_n musquees_fw-la or_o muscadelle_n in_o low_a dutch_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o english_a musk_n rose_n the_o latin_a and_o english_a title_n may_v serve_v for_o the_o rest_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n the_o musk_n rose_n be_v cold_a in_o the_o first_o degree_n wherein_o airy_a and_o spiritual_a part_n be_v predominant_a the_o rest_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o brier_n rise_v and_o eglantine_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n conserve_v or_o syrup_n make_v of_o the_o musk_n rise_v in_o manner_n as_o before_o tell_v in_o the_o damask_n and_o red_a rose_n do_v purge_v very_o mighty_o waterish_a humour_n yet_o safe_o and_o without_o all_o danger_n take_v in_o the_o quantity_n of_o a_o ounce_n in_o weight_n the_o leaf_n of_o the_o flower_n eat_v in_o the_o morning_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o salad_n with_o oil_n vinegar_n and_o pepper_n or_o any_o other_o way_n according_a to_o the_o appetite_n and_o pleasure_n of_o they_o that_o shall_v eat_v it_o purge_v very_o notable_o the_o belly_n of_o waterish_a and_o choleric_a humour_n and_o that_o mighty_o yet_o without_o all_o peril_n or_o pain_n at_o all_o insomuch_o as_o the_o simple_a may_v use_v the_o quantity_n according_a to_o their_o own_o fancy_n for_o if_o they_o do_v desire_v many_o stool_n or_o siege_n they_o be_v to_o eat_v the_o great_a quantity_n of_o the_o leaf_n if_o few_o the_o less_o quantity_n as_o for_o example_n the_o leaf_n of_o twelve_o or_o fourteen_o flower_n give_v six_o or_o eight_o stool_n and_o so_o increase_v or_o diminish_v the_o quantity_n more_o or_o few_o as_o myself_o have_v often_o prove_v the_o white_a leaf_n stamp_v in_o a_o wooden_a dish_n with_o apiece_o of_o alum_n and_o the_o juice_n strain_v forth_o into_o some_o glaze_v vessel_n dry_v in_o the_o shadow_n and_o keep_v be_v the_o most_o fine_a and_o pleasant_a yellow_a colour_n that_o may_v
the_o time_n these_o tree_n do_v bud_n forth_o in_o the_o end_n of_o march_n and_o beginning_n of_o april_n at_o which_o time_n the_o bud_n must_v be_v gather_v to_o serve_v for_o vnguentum_fw-la populeon_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o white_a poplar_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a populus_fw-la alba_fw-la of_o diverse_a farfarus_n as_o of_o plant_v we_o in_o his_o comedy_n penulus_fw-la as_o you_o may_v see_v by_o his_o word_n set_v down_o in_o the_o chap._n of_o colts-foot_n pag._n 813._o it_o be_v call_v in_o high-dutch_a poppelbaum_n meisz_n alberbaum_n in_o low-dutch_a abeel_n of_o his_o hoary_a or_o age_a colour_n and_o also_o abeelboome_n which_o the_o grammarian_n do_v false_o interpret_v aby_n the_o fir_n tree_n in_o italian_a popolo_fw-la nero_n in_o french_a peuplier_n blanc_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o aubeau_n in_o english_a white_a poplar_n tree_n and_o abeell_o after_o the_o dutch_a name_n the_o second_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a populus_fw-la nigra_fw-la by_o petrus_n crescentius_n albarus_n in_o high-dutch_a aspen_n in_o low-dutch_a populier_fw-la in_o italian_a popolo_fw-la nero_n in_o french_a peuplier_n noir_fw-fr in_o spanish_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o 〈◊〉_d poplar_n tree_n black_a poplar_n and_o pepler_n the_o first_o or_o new_o spring_v bud_n whereof_o be_v call_v of_o the_o apothecary_n oculi_fw-la 〈◊〉_d poplar_n bud_n other_o choose_v rather_o to_o call_v it_o gemma_fw-la populi_n some_o of_o the_o grecian_n name_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d whereupon_o they_o ground_v their_o error_n who_o rash_o suppose_v that_o those_o rosenny_n or_o clammy_a bud_n be_v not_o to_o be_v put_v or_o use_v in_o the_o composition_n of_o the_o ointment_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o the_o poplar_n and_o common_o call_v in_o english_a popilion_n and_o pompillion_n but_o the_o berry_n that_o grow_v in_o cluster_n in_o which_o there_o be_v no_o clamminesse_n at_o all_o they_o be_v also_o as_o far_o deceive_v who_o give_v credit_n to_o poet_n fable_n do_v believe_v that_o amber_n 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o clammy_a rosin_n fall_v into_o the_o river_n poo_n the_o three_o be_v call_v of_o diverse_a populus_fw-la tremula_fw-la which_o word_n be_v borrow_v of_o the_o french_a man_n who_o name_n it_o tremble_v it_o also_o receive_v a_o name_n among_o the_o low_a country_n man_n from_o the_o noise_n and_o rattle_n of_o the_o leaf_n viz._n rateeler_n this_o be_v that_o which_o be_v name_v of_o pliny_n libyca_n and_o by_o theophr_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o gaza_n call_v 〈◊〉_d mont_fw-fr ana_fw-la in_o english_a asp_n and_o aspen_n tree_n and_o may_v also_o be_v call_v tremble_v after_o the_o french_a name_n consider_v it_o be_v the_o matter_n whereof_o woman_n tongue_n be_v make_v as_o the_o poet_n and_o some_o other_o report_n which_o seldom_o cease_v wag_v ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n the_o white_a poplar_n have_v a_o cleanse_v faculty_n say_v galen_n and_o a_o mix_a temperature_n consist_v of_o a_o watery_a warm_a essence_n and_o also_o a_o thin_a earthy_a substance_n the_o bark_n as_o 〈◊〉_d write_v to_o the_o weight_n of_o a_o ounce_n or_o as_o other_o say_v and_o that_o more_o true_o of_o little_a more_o than_o a_o dram_n be_v a_o good_a remedy_n for_o the_o sciatica_n or_o ache_v in_o the_o huckle_n bone_n and_o for_o the_o strangury_n that_o this_o bark_n be_v good_a for_o the_o sciatica_n serenus_n sammonicus_n do_v also_o write_v saepius_fw-la occultus_fw-la victa_fw-la coxendice_fw-la morbus_fw-la perfurit_fw-la &_o gressus_fw-la diro_fw-la 〈◊〉_d moratur_fw-la populus_fw-la alba_fw-la dabit_fw-la medicos_fw-la de_fw-la cortice_fw-la potus_fw-la a_o hide_a disease_n do_v oft_o rage_n and_o rain_n the_o hip_n overcome_v and_o vex_v with_o the_o pain_n it_o make_v with_o vile_a ache_a one_o tread_v slow_a and_o shrink_v the_o bark_n of_o white_a poplar_n be_v help_v have_v in_o drink_v the_o same_o bark_n be_v also_o report_v to_o make_v a_o woman_n barren_a if_o it_o be_v drink_v with_o the_o kidney_n of_o a_o mule_n which_o thing_n the_o leaf_n likewise_o be_v think_v to_o perform_v be_v take_v after_o the_o flower_n or_o red_n be_v end_v the_o warm_a juice_n of_o the_o leaf_n be_v drop_v into_o the_o ear_n do_v take_v away_o the_o pain_n thereof_o the_o rosin_n or_o clammy_a substance_n of_o the_o black_a poplar_n bud_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a and_o of_o thin_a part_n 〈◊〉_d and_o mollify_a it_o be_v also_o fit_o mix_v acopis_fw-la &_o malagmatis_fw-la the_o leaf_n have_v in_o a_o manner_n the_o like_a operation_n for_o all_o these_o thing_n yet_o weak_a and_o not_o so_o effectual_a as_o galen_n teach_v the_o leaf_n and_o young_a bud_n of_o black_a poplar_n do_v assuage_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o gout_n in_o the_o hand_n or_o foot_n be_v make_v into_o a_o ointment_n with_o may_n butter_n the_o ointment_n make_v of_o the_o bud_n be_v good_a against_o all_o inflammation_n bruise_n squat_n fall_n and_o such_o like_a this_o ointment_n be_v very_o well_o know_v to_o the_o apothecary_n paulus_n aegineta_n teach_v to_o make_v a_o oil_n also_o hereof_o call_v aegyrinum_n or_o oil_n of_o black_a poplar_n chap._n 120._o of_o the_o plane_n tree_n platanus_n the_o plane_n tree_n ¶_o the_o description_n the_o plane_n be_v a_o great_a tree_n have_v very_o long_o and_o far_o spread_a bough_n cast_v a_o wonderful_a broad_a shadow_n by_o reason_n whereof_o it_o be_v high_o commend_v and_o esteem_v of_o among_o the_o old_a roman_n the_o leaf_n be_v corner_a like_o those_o of_o palma_n christi_n great_a than_o vine_n leave_v and_o hang_v upon_o little_a red_a footstalke_n the_o flower_n be_v small_a and_o mossy_a and_o of_o a_o pale_a yellowish_a colour_n the_o fruit_n be_v round_o like_o a_o ball_n rugged_a and_o somewhat_o hairy_a but_o in_o asia_n more_o hairy_a and_o great_a almost_o as_o big_a as_o a_o walnut_n the_o root_n be_v great_a disperse_v itself_o far_o abroad_o ¶_o the_o place_n the_o plane_n tree_n delight_v to_o grow_v by_o spring_n or_o river_n pliny_n report_v that_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v cherish_v with_o wine_n they_o grow_v afterward_o say_v he_o to_o be_v of_o so_o great_a honour_n mean_v the_o plane_n tree_n as_o that_o they_o be_v cherish_v and_o 〈◊〉_d with_o wine_n and_o it_o 〈◊〉_d find_v by_o experience_n that_o the_o same_o be_v very_o comfortable_a to_o the_o root_n and_o we_o have_v already_o teach_v that_o tree_n desire_v to_o drink_v wine_n this_o tree_n be_v strange_a in_o italy_n it_o be_v no_o where_o see_v in_o germany_n nor_o in_o the_o low-countries_n in_o asia_n it_o grow_v plentiful_o it_o be_v find_v also_o in_o candy_n grow_v in_o valley_n and_o near_o unto_o the_o hill_n athos_n as_o petrus_n bellonius_fw-la in_o his_o singularity_n do_v declare_v it_o grow_v in_o many_o place_n of_o greece_n and_o be_v find_v plant_v in_o some_o place_n of_o italy_n for_o pleasure_n rather_o than_o for_o profit_n my_o servant_n william_n martial_n who_o i_o send_v into_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n as_o surgeon_n unto_o the_o hercules_n of_o london_n find_v diverse_a tree_n hereof_o grow_v in_o lepanto_n hard_o by_o the_o sea_n side_n at_o the_o entrance_n into_o the_o town_n a_o port_n of_o morea_n be_v a_o part_n of_o greece_n and_o from_o thence_o bring_v one_o of_o those_o rough_a button_n be_v the_o fruit_n thereof_o ‡_o there_o be_v one_o or_o two_o young_a one_o at_o this_o time_n grow_v with_o mr._n tradescant_n ‡_o the_o plane_n tree_n cast_v their_o leaf_n in_o winter_n as_o bellonius_fw-la testify_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v no_o marvel_v that_o they_o keep_v away_o the_o sun_n in_o summer_n and_o not_o at_o all_o in_o winter_n there_o be_v say_v pliny_n no_o great_a commendation_n of_o the_o tree_n than_o that_o it_o keep_v away_o the_o sun_n in_o summer_n and_o entertain_v it_o in_o winter_n ¶_o the_o name_n this_o tree_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o likewise_o in_o latin_a platanus_n it_o bear_v his_o name_n of_o the_o breadth_n the_o french_a man_n plasne_n do_v far_o differ_v from_o this_o which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o maple_n this_o tree_n be_v name_v in_o english_a plane_n tree_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n the_o plane_n tree_n be_v of_o a_o cold_a and_o moist_a essence_n as_o galen_n say_v the_o green_a leaf_n be_v good_a to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d upon_o hot_a swell_n and_o inflammation_n in_o the_o beginning_n be_v boil_v in_o wine_n they_o be_v a_o remedy_n for_o the_o run_a and_o the_o water_v of_o the_o eye_n if_o they_o be_v apply_v the_o bark_n and_o ball_n do_v dry_a the_o bark_n boil_v in_o vinegar_n help_v the_o toothache_n the_o fruit_n of_o the_o plane_n three_fw-mi drink_v with_o wine_n help_v the_o bite_n of_o mad_a dog_n and_o serpent_n and_o mix_v with_o hog_n