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A13547 The parable of the sovver and of the seed Declaring in foure seuerall grounds, among other things: 1. How farre an hypocrite may goe in the way towards heauen, and wherein the sound Christian goeth beyond him. And 2. In the last and best ground, largely discourseth of a good heart, describing it by very many signes of it, digested into a familiar method: which of it selfe is an entire treatise. And also, 3. From the constant fruit of the good ground, iustifieth the doctrine of the perseuerance of saints: oppugneth the fifth article of the late Arminians; and shortly and plainly answereth their most colourable arguments and euasions. By Thomas Taylor, late fellow of Christs Colledge in Cambridge, and preacher of the Word of God, at Reding in Bark-shire. Taylor, Thomas, 1576-1632. 1621 (1621) STC 23840; ESTC S118185 284,009 494

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and righteousnesse and sanctification and redemption He may know him by hearing and reading as the Samaritans did Christ by the womans relation but not by his comfortable presence in his heart Hypocrites may know him as he is in himselfe the Sonne of God the Sauiour of the world and as hee is an head to others but not to themselues an head or Sauiour See thy knowledge be not knowing onely and contemplatiue but a knowledge passing knowledge and proceeding to feeling as that of the Samaritans when themselues had seene and heard Christ. 2. Examine thy knowledge in the end of it both in respect of thy selfe and God and thy brethren 1. An hypocrite may attaine a great measure of knowledge to informe his iudgement not to reforme his minde to swim in his braine not to season his heart See thy knowledge bee a renewing of Gods image in knowledge 2. An hypocrite may know much of God and Christ but little for God and Christ and aime not at Gods glory or the honour of Christ but to puffe vp himselfe and swell against others so as though it bee a true knowledge of the true God in respect of the obiect yet it is false and vnsound in respect of the vse and end onely knowing to bee knowne to know 3. Hypocrites may know much in themselues but a little for others as many content themselues to bee counted great learned men but no man the better for all their profoundnesse it is so farre to the bottome that it cannot be come by Sound illumination edifies and is communicatiue The light of grace is like the light of the Sunne conspicuous and comfortable to all eyes as Elihu speakes of himselfe Wine in vessels will haue vent so sound knowledge will vent to the family friends neighbours and strangers 3. Examine thy knowledge in the companions of it 1. Humility God teacheth onely the humble and swelling knowledge is carnall knowledge None knowes God aright but he that first knowes himselfe and he that knowes himselfe aright cannot but bee humble 2. Loue of the brethren 1. Ioh. 4.7 Hee that loueth not knoweth not God that is powerfully and effectually for from loue of God flowes loue to his Image 3. Constant hearing 1. Ioh. 4.6 Hee that knoweth God heareth vs. And the Spouse saith It is the voice of my Beloued Cant. 2.8 Sheepe will heare the voice of the shepheard 4. Practice 1. Ioh. 2.3 4. Hereby we are sure that we know him if we keepe his Commandements He that saith I know him and keepeth not his Commandements is a liar and the truth is not in him An hypocrite may know idly and vnfruitfully but neuer produceth his knowledge into sound practice which is vniuersall Tit. 1.16 They professe they know God but in their deeds deny him Whereas all sound knowledge is practicall If ye know these things saith our Sauiour blessed are ye if ye doe them And to such as know abundantly so as they be able to preach powerfully but ioyne not practice to their knowledge though they professe they know Christ yet shall hee professe hee neuer knew them Math. 7.23 Depart from me ye workers of iniquity Therefore I say vnto thee as Dauid said to his son Salomon 1. Chron. 28.9 Know the God of thy father and serue him Bee not a follower of Christ except thou be a friend Ioh. 15.14 Ye are my friends if ye doe what I command you And consider these two things 1. Knowers and not doers shall be beaten with the more stripes Luk. 12.47 2. Onely doers shall enter into heauen Math. 7.21 4. Examine thy knowledge in the growth and continuance of it First see it grow Grow in grace and knowledge 2. Pet. 3.18 But this growing is not in the vnderstanding onely but in feeling And here an hypocrite failes Secondly see thy knowledge continue An hypocrite may know much but it is as a lightning a flash that soone vanisheth His knowledge may light him a little way but lasts not to set him thorow to the Bride-chamber For hypocrites being children of darknesse as their light for the present is mingled with much confusion and darknesse so it ends in darknesse If thy knowledge bee sound it is like the light of the Sunne that shines more and more till perfect day Looke that thy knowledge be thus qualified for the matter apprehending not the story but the vertue of Christ not in generall but with speciall application not as Christ is in himselfe but as hee is to thee And for the end that it be as well for God as of God that it renew the minde as well as the vnderstanding that it be for others as well as thy selfe And for the companions that it bee attended with humility loue hearing and practice And lastly that it grow and continue Now it is beyond all knowledge of hypocrites and now thou mayest comfort thy selfe in thy illumination III. Heare we from the Text that a man who shall neuer come to heauen may receiue the Word with ioy taste of the heauenly gift haue some apprehension of the excellency of Christ some sight of Gods fauour some sence of grace in his heart some worthy gifts of the holy Ghost and an hope of enioying euerlasting glory all which makes vp his ioy Now let vs not deceiue our selues or trust in vaine hopes perswasions as if we were good Christians because wee haue either been stricken sometimes in hearing with sorrow and amazednesse for our sinnes as Felix trembled and Ahab was troubled at the word of Eliah or because we haue had sometimes in our selues great ioy in hearing Thou maiest weepe at a Sermon or reioyce at a Sermon yet be bad and barren ground though we denie not these to be good motions But let vs examine both our ioy and the ground of it which is our taste and apprehension of Christ and see if we can finde that in them which is not nor euer was in the ioy and taste of the hypocrite 1. Examine thy ioy in the ground of it namely a taste and apprehension of Christ. An hypocrites apprehension is but a vaine presumption which makes him reioyce when he hath no iust cause He mistakes himselfe and ouerweenes his estate Hee thinks his faith vnfained his regeneration sound his repentance true when all is otherwise And as a begger dreames he is rich and full of gold when all is a delusion Besides his apprehension is for measure a taste not a feeding as a Cooke not as a guest And what hee doth apprehend hee bestowes not in the bottome of his heart where some stone or other lies and allowes it not rooting 2. Examine thy ioy in the matter of it 1. It must be heauenly things as 1. The fauour of God Psal. 4.6 2. Our name written in the Booke of life Luk. 10.20 3. A sweet taste of the Word 1. Pet. 2.3 4. Firme hope of a blessed resurrection Psalm