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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
virtue_n charity_n kindness_n temperance_n 1,683 5 11.2972 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A65814 A discourse upon I Peter IV., VIII wherein the power and efficacy of charity as it is a means to procure the pardon of sin is explained and vindicated / by John Whitefoot. Whitefoote, John, 1610-1699. 1695 (1695) Wing W1862; ESTC R26478 56,458 143

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be_v sufficient_o avoid_v by_o allege_v that_o although_o it_o be_v true_a that_o faith_n be_v the_o only_a thing_n that_o be_v effectual_a to_o justification_n or_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o that_o no_o other_o act_n or_o virtue_n can_v contribute_v any_o thing_n to_o this_o end_n yet_o neither_o be_v the_o forementioned_a promise_n nor_o the_o exhortation_n void_a or_o useless_a in_o reference_n to_o this_o effect_n 1._o because_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o presence_n though_o not_o of_o efficacy_n of_o those_o other_o act_n and_o virtue_n which_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o promise_n and_o exhortation_n and_o so_o charity_n among_o other_o thing_n may_v be_v a_o causa_fw-la sine_fw-la quâ_fw-la non_fw-la of_o salvation_n and_o remission_n of_o sin_n in_o respect_n of_o its_o necessary_a presence_n together_o with_o faith_n 2._o because_o the_o same_o thing_n be_v necessary_a to_o the_o verification_n of_o faith_n i._n e._n to_o manifest_v the_o truth_n of_o it_o though_o they_o have_v no_o concurrent_a efficacy_n with_o faith_n to_o the_o justification_n or_o salvation_n of_o the_o believer_n 3._o because_o the_o practice_n of_o these_o virtue_n be_v necessary_a or_o at_o least_o useful_a for_o the_o assurance_n of_o a_o man_n justification_n pardon_v of_o sin_n and_o salvation_n though_o it_o be_v no_o way_n effectual_a to_o any_o of_o those_o end_n consider_v in_o themselves_o heb._n 6.10_o for_o god_n be_v not_o unrighteous_a to_o forget_v your_o work_n and_o labour_n of_o love_n which_o you_o have_v show_v towards_o his_o name_n in_o that_o you_o have_v minister_v to_o the_o saint_n and_o do_v minister_v and_o 2_o pet._n 1.5_o 10_o 11._o and_o beside_o all_o this_o give_v all_o diligence_n add_v to_o your_o faith_n virtue_n and_o to_o virtue_n knowledge_n and_o to_o knowledge_n temperance_n and_o to_o temperance_n patience_n and_o to_o patience_n godliness_n and_o to_o godliness_n brotherly_a kindness_n and_o to_o brotherly_a kindness_n charity_n i._n e._n a_o universal_a charity_n extend_v to_o all_o man_n as_o well_o as_o christian_a brethren_n wherefore_o you_o rather_o give_v diligence_n to_o make_v your_o call_n and_o election_n sure_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o it_o be_v in_o some_o greek_a copy_n and_o though_o these_o word_n be_v leave_v out_o in_o our_o own_o and_o other_o translation_n because_o they_o be_v so_o in_o ordinary_a greek_a copy_n yet_o the_o sense_n of_o they_o be_v confess_o include_v in_o all_o reading_n for_o so_o a_o entrance_n shall_v be_v give_v you_o abundant_o into_o the_o everlasting_a kingdom_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n and_o 1_o joh._n 3.18_o 19_o my_o little_a child_n let_v we_o not_o love_v in_o word_n nor_o in_o tongue_n but_o in_o deed_n and_o in_o truth_n and_o hereby_o we_o know_v that_o we_o be_v of_o the_o truth_n and_o shall_v assure_v our_o heart_n before_o he_o so_o 1_o jo._n 3.14_o we_o know_v that_o we_o have_v pass_v from_o death_n unto_o life_n because_o we_o love_v the_o brethren_n by_o these_o text_n and_o many_o more_o of_o like_a sense_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o charity_n be_v useful_a to_o procure_v a_o man_n assurance_n of_o those_o benefit_n which_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v obtain_v by_o faith_n only_o another_o verbal_a evasion_n of_o all_o the_o argument_n which_o be_v produce_v for_o the_o effectual_a concurrence_n of_o charity_n and_o good_a work_n to_o the_o attainment_n of_o the_o great_a benefit_n of_o final_a justification_n and_o salvation_n have_v be_v vulgar_o express_v by_o that_o trite_a say_n of_o the_o latin_a father_n bernard_n bona_fw-la opera_fw-la sunt_fw-la via_fw-la ad_fw-la regnum_fw-la non_fw-la causa_fw-la regnandi_fw-la good_a work_n be_v indeed_o the_o way_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n but_o not_o the_o cause_n of_o reign_v which_o word_n apply_v to_o the_o doctrine_n by_o we_o ground_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n must_v have_v this_o sense_n viz._n that_o charity_n be_v the_o way_n to_o obtain_v the_o cover_n or_o non-imputation_n of_o sin_n but_o no_o cause_n of_o it_o i._n e_o a_o mean_n but_o not_o a_o cause_n a_o very_a nice_a distinction_n to_o be_v consider_v further_o hereafter_o this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v a_o just_a account_n of_o the_o chief_a answer_n that_o have_v be_v make_v to_o the_o premise_a argument_n from_o the_o promise_n and_o exhortation_n of_o scripture_n for_o the_o efficacy_n or_o validity_n of_o charity_n and_o good_a work_n unto_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o the_o salvation_n of_o a_o sinner_n now_o in_o order_n to_o a_o sufficient_a reply_n to_o these_o answer_n i_o think_v it_o necessary_a in_o this_o place_n to_o say_v something_o by_o way_n of_o explication_n of_o the_o question_n tend_v to_o the_o clear_n of_o the_o true_a sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o doctrine_n what_o be_v mean_v by_o that_o efficacy_n which_o any_o act_n that_o can_v be_v do_v by_o man_n may_v have_v towards_o the_o remission_n of_o their_o sin_n their_o justification_n and_o salvation_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o all_o these_o thing_n be_v the_o proper_a and_o peculiar_a act_n and_o effect_n of_o god_n himself_o who_o be_v the_o agent_n of_o efficient_a cause_n of_o they_o all_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o any_o humane_a act_n shall_v have_v any_o direct_a or_o immediate_a influence_n or_o efficiency_n upon_o these_o effect_n who_o can_v forgive_v sin_n but_o god_n and_o it_o be_v god_n that_o justify_v and_o save_v active_o and_o therefore_o all_o the_o efficacy_n that_o can_v be_v in_o humane_a act_n towards_o these_o effect_n can_v be_v no_o more_o than_o preparative_n or_o passive_a and_o what_o can_v that_o signify_v more_o than_o that_o they_o be_v certain_a disposition_n and_o qualification_n of_o the_o patient_n or_o subject_a to_o receive_v these_o effect_n of_o divine_a grace_n nor_o can_v faith_n itself_o have_v any_o other_o influence_n or_o efficacy_n upon_o these_o effect_n any_o more_o than_o charity_n faith_n itself_o do_v neither_o pardon_n our_o sin_n or_o contribute_v any_o thing_n to_o that_o divine_a act_n by_o which_o we_o be_v pardon_v neither_o do_v qualify_v or_o save_v we_o any_o otherwise_o then_o by_o make_v such_o a_o change_n or_o qualification_n in_o we_o whereupon_o this_o grace_n of_o justification_n to_o life_n be_v free_o give_v we_o of_o god_n but_o against_o this_o explication_n of_o the_o efficacy_n of_o faith_n to_o the_o grace_n of_o justification_n it_o have_v be_v allege_v that_o faith_n in_o christ_n do_v not_o justify_v as_o a_o act_n or_o qualification_n find_v in_o we_o but_o as_o it_o have_v a_o peculiar_a virtue_n not_o common_a to_o charity_n or_o any_o other_o act_n of_o we_o and_o that_o be_v of_o apprehend_v and_o receive_v christ_n or_o unite_n we_o to_o he_o and_o so_o make_v we_o partaker_n of_o his_o righteousness_n impute_v to_o we_o by_o mean_n whereof_o we_o come_v to_o be_v justify_v our_o sin_n cover_v and_o our_o soul_n save_v whereunto_o i_o answer_v 1._o by_o allow_v a_o union_n of_o believer_n with_o christ_n the_o common_a saviour_n to_o be_v indeed_o the_o true_a ground_n and_o foundation_n of_o the_o benefit_n which_o we_o receive_v by_o he_o and_o that_o this_o union_n be_v not_o bare_o relative_n or_o political_n such_o as_o be_v betwixt_o a_o king_n lord_n or_o husband_n and_o their_o respective_a subject_n servant_n and_o wife_n nor_o only_o pactional_a impute_v and_o found_v upon_o the_o promise_n or_o covenant_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o they_o that_o believe_v in_o he_o but_o a_o true_a and_o real_a union_n effect_v by_o the_o medium_fw-la of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n communicate_v to_o they_o that_o believe_v and_o be_v baptize_v into_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n 1_o cor._n 12.13_o for_o by_o one_o spirit_n we_o be_v all_o baptize_v into_o one_o body_n and_o 1_o cor._n 6.17_o he_o that_o be_v join_v unto_o the_o lord_n be_v one_o spirit_n ver_fw-la 11._o of_o the_o same_o chapter_n but_o you_o be_v wash_v but_o you_o be_v sanctify_v but_o you_o be_v justify_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n and_o by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n rom._n 8.12_o if_o any_o man_n have_v not_o the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n the_o same_o be_v none_o of_o he_o this_o spirit_n of_o christ_n be_v ordinary_o call_v the_o spirit_n of_o god_n abide_v or_o dwell_v in_o all_o true_a believer_n whereby_o they_o be_v partaker_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n as_o st._n peter_n speak_v as_o christ_n also_o be_v 1.4_o 1_o cor._n 3.16_o 1_o cor._n 8.19_o 2_o pet._n 1.4_o though_o not_o in_o the_o same_o measure_n and_o manner_n such_o a_o real_a union_n there_o be_v between_o christ_n the_o head_n and_o all_o true_a believer_n member_n of_o his_o body_n as_o there_o be_v between_o the_o head_n and_o member_n of_o a_o natural_a body_n partake_v of_o one_o and_o the_o
not_o that_o any_o such_o charity_n or_o mercy_n can_v be_v find_v in_o a_o sinner_n as_o be_v sufficient_a in_o itself_o to_o justify_v he_o or_o expiate_v his_o sin_n in_o strictness_n of_o justice_n or_o merit_n but_o that_o by_o the_o goodness_n and_o mercy_n of_o god_n for_o christ_n sake_n it_o shall_v obtain_v this_o effect_n in_o the_o last_o judgement_n and_o as_o in_o this_o first_o branch_n of_o the_o text_n the_o word_n mercy_n twice_o use_v do_v plain_o signify_v the_o mercy_n of_o god_n as_o well_o as_o the_o mercy_n of_o man_n he_o shall_v have_v judgement_n without_o mercy_n i._n e._n from_o god_n that_o have_v show_v no_o mercy_n to_o man_n so_o in_o the_o second_o branch_n the_o same_o word_n mercy_n may_v have_v respect_n both_o to_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n as_o many_o good_a divine_n have_v interpret_v it_o and_o to_o the_o mercy_n of_o man_n it_o be_v mercy_n in_o god_n rejoice_v over_o judgement_n or_o justice_n that_o give_v man_n cause_v of_o rejoice_v and_o mercy_n in_o man_n that_o by_o divine_a acceptance_n qualify_v they_o for_o that_o mercy_n of_o god_n this_o sentence_n of_o st._n james_n in_o both_o part_n of_o it_o stand_v full_o confirm_v by_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o representation_n of_o the_o last_o judgement_n which_o be_v give_v by_o our_o saviour_n matt._n 25._o from_o the_o 21_o ver_fw-la to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o 41_o ver_fw-la then_o shall_v he_o say_v to_o they_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n depart_v from_o i_o you_o curse_v into_o everlasting_a fire_n prepare_v for_o the_o devil_n and_o his_o angel_n there_o be_v judgement_n without_o mercy_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o follow_v for_o i_o be_v a_o hunger_v and_o you_o feed_v i_o not_o i_o be_v thirsty_a and_o you_o give_v i_o no_o drink_n naked_a and_o you_o clothe_v i_o not_o etc._n etc._n in_o as_o much_o as_o you_o do_v it_o not_o to_o these_o little_a one_o you_o do_v it_o not_o to_o i_o that_o be_v you_o show_v no_o mercy_n for_o my_o sake_n to_o they_o that_o need_v it_o so_o be_v the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o apostle_n sentence_n confirm_v and_o exemplify_v by_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o our_o saviour_n they_o shall_v have_v judgement_n without_o mercy_n that_o show_v no_o mercy_n the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o apostolical_a sentence_n be_v likewise_o abundant_o confirm_v by_o the_o first_o part_n of_o our_o saviour_n then_o shall_v the_o king_n say_v unto_o they_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n come_v you_o bless_v of_o my_o father_n receive_v the_o kingdom_n prepare_v for_o you_o from_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o world_n for_o i_o be_v a_o hunger_v and_o you_o give_v i_o meat_n i_o be_v thirsty_a and_o you_o give_v i_o drink_v etc._n etc._n that_o be_v by_o his_o own_o interpretation_n ver_fw-la 40._o in_o as_o much_o as_o you_o have_v do_v it_o unto_o one_o of_o the_o least_o of_o my_o brethren_n be_v also_o your_o brethren_n you_o have_v do_v it_o unto_o i_o where_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v how_o the_o merciful_a man_n have_v not_o only_o his_o sin_n cover_v for_o which_o he_o may_v have_v be_v condemn_v but_o be_v advance_v to_o a_o state_n of_o glory_n and_o triumph_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n so_o do_v mercy_n not_o only_o escape_v but_o triumph_n over_o judgement_n in_o each_o part_n of_o this_o description_n of_o the_o distributive_a justice_n or_o judgement_n of_o god_n in_o the_o latter_a day_n a_o common_a synecdoche_n of_o the_o part_n for_o the_o whole_a must_v be_v understand_v that_o be_v in_o the_o assignment_n of_o the_o respective_a reason_n of_o the_o contrary_a judgement_n of_o absolution_n and_o condemnation_n for_o neither_o will_n charity_n be_v respect_v as_o the_o only_a reason_n or_o condition_n of_o the_o reward_n but_o therewith_o also_o all_o other_o christian_a virtue_n and_o good_a work_n especial_o that_o of_o a_o unfeigned_a faith_n as_o the_o root_n of_o they_o all_o nor_o will_v the_o want_n of_o charity_n or_o the_o vice_n most_o contrary_a to_o it_o be_v the_o only_a reason_n of_o the_o sentence_n of_o condemnation_n but_o all_o other_o sin_n against_o the_o know_a will_n of_o god_n will_v be_v joint_o respect_v in_o the_o award_v punishment_n but_o since_o it_o have_v please_v our_o saviour_n who_o be_v himself_o to_o be_v judge_n at_o that_o day_n to_o specify_v these_o two_o opposite_a practice_n as_o the_o only_a instance_n of_o the_o reason_n of_o his_o future_a judgement_n we_o have_v sufficient_a ground_n to_o conclude_v that_o they_o will_v be_v especial_o though_o not_o only_o consider_v by_o he_o in_o that_o judgement_n the_o same_o synecdoche_n of_o the_o part_n for_o the_o whole_a necessary_a to_o be_v understand_v in_o the_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n which_o we_o have_v last_o mention_v be_v no_o less_o necessary_a to_o be_v understand_v in_o all_o promise_v of_o the_o same_o reward_n to_o any_o particular_a virtue_n or_o sort_n of_o good_a work_n of_o any_o kind_n partly_o because_o no_o single_a virtue_n that_o be_v sincere_a and_o genuine_a can_v exist_v without_o a_o connexion_n of_o all_o other_o virtue_n as_o have_v be_v often_o notify_v in_o the_o doctrine_n as_o well_o of_o heathen_a as_o christian_a virtue_n and_o partly_o because_o no_o single_a virtue_n in_o the_o want_n of_o the_o rest_n can_v be_v enough_o to_o qualify_v a_o man_n for_o the_o state_n of_o the_o heavenly_a life_n or_o render_v a_o man_n so_o much_o as_o capable_a thereof_o because_o that_o life_n do_v require_v as_o a_o indispensible_a preparative_a for_o it_o such_o a_o principle_n of_o divine_a life_n or_o holiness_n as_o comprehend_v the_o habit_n and_o disposition_n at_o least_o of_o all_o goodness_n and_o as_o be_v perfect_o inconsistent_a with_o a_o total_a privation_n of_o any_o real_a virtue_n so_o that_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o a_o man_n to_o have_v any_o such_o virtue_n in_o he_o as_o charity_n with_o a_o total_a privation_n of_o sobriety_n humility_n temperance_n and_o piety_n towards_o god_n he_o can_v not_o be_v capable_a of_o that_o benefit_n or_o reward_v which_o the_o text_n speak_v of_o that_o be_v of_o have_v all_o his_o sin_n cover_v or_o perfect_o discharge_v from_o all_o punishment_n at_o the_o last_o judgement_n although_o that_o single_a virtue_n however_o imperfect_a and_o insincere_a may_v possible_o abate_v the_o degree_n of_o punishment_n for_o the_o want_n of_o the_o rest_n as_o have_v be_v inti●●●●ed_v before_o but_o although_o in_o the_o promise_n of_o this_o reward_n to_o any_o particular_a virtue_n or_o sort_n of_o good_a work_n there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o the_o foresay_a synecdoche_n yet_o in_o the_o threaten_n of_o judgement_n to_o particular_a vice_n there_o be_v no_o necessity_n of_o any_o such_o figure_n because_o as_o there_o be_v no_o such_o necessary_a connexion_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o vice_n as_o there_o be_v of_o virtue_n some_o of_o which_o be_v contrary_a and_o inconsistent_a with_o some_o other_o so_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o any_o one_o vice_n notwithstanding_o any_o freedom_n from_o other_o be_v enough_o to_o reader_n a_o man_n liable_a to_o the_o sentence_n of_o condemnation_n as_o in_o humane_a justice_n one_o capital_a crime_n render_v a_o man_n liable_a to_o death_n notwithstanding_o any_o possible_a plea_n of_o innocence_n as_o to_o other_o crime_n and_o one_o mortal_a disease_n will_v kill_v a_o man_n notwithstanding_o any_o freedom_n from_o other_o disease_n so_o in_o the_o last_o judgement_n if_o a_o man_n be_v able_a to_o plead_v as_o many_o will_v be_v that_o they_o be_v no_o idolater_n whoremaster_n thief_n or_o other_o sort_n of_o criminal_n and_o that_o they_o be_v not_o guilty_a of_o starve_v any_o body_n or_o deprive_v they_o of_o their_o bread_n rob_v or_o oppress_v or_o cast_v into_o prison_n or_o other_o like_a breach_n of_o charity_n no_o such_o plea_n will_v hold_v before_o the_o righteous_a judge_n which_o will_v never_o change_v any_o thing_n upon_o a_o man_n that_o he_o be_v not_o guilty_a of_o nor_o do_v he_o instance_n in_o any_o such_o practice_n in_o this_o monitory_a description_n of_o his_o last_o judgement_n he_o say_v not_o you_o rob_v i_o of_o my_o meat_n drink_v or_o clothe_v or_o you_o wrong_v i_o by_o violence_n or_o fraud_n but_o you_o feed_v i_o not_o when_o i_o be_v hungry_a you_o clothe_v i_o not_o when_o i_o be_v naked_a you_o relieve_v i_o not_o in_o my_o necessity_n neither_o do_v you_o visit_v or_o comfort_v i_o in_o my_o distress_n go_v therefore_o you_o curse_v etc._n etc._n not_o for_o your_o injustice_n or_o injury_n but_o for_o your_o uncharitableness_n what_o can_v our_o bless_a lord_n mean_v by_o this_o negative_a manner_n of_o describe_v his_o future_a judgement_n but_o to_o warn_v all_o people_n of_o that_o vulgar_a deceit_n which_o they_o be_v so_o
octob._n 18._o 1694._o imprimatur_fw-la gul._n stanley_n procan_n jos_n beaumond_n joh._n mountagu_n jo._n eachard_n joh._n covel_n a_o discourse_n upon_o i_o peter_n iv_o viii_o wherein_o the_o power_n and_o efficacy_n of_o charity_n as_o it_o be_v a_o mean_n to_o procure_v the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n be_v explain_v and_o vindicated_n by_o the_o reverend_a mr_n john_n whitefoot_n sen._n of_o norwich_n cambridge_z print_v by_o john_n hayes_n for_o william_n grave_n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v by_o samuel_n oliver_n bookseller_n in_o norwich_n 1695._o to_o all_o good_a christian_n who_o faith_n be_v make_v effectual_a by_o charity_n the_o author_n dedicate_v this_o discourse_n wish_v they_o increase_v of_o that_o most_o divine_a most_o christian_a and_o most_o spiritual_a grace_n 1_o pet._n 4._o 8._o and_o above_o all_o thing_n have_v fervent_a charity_n among_o yourselves_o for_o charity_n shall_v or_o will_v cover_v a_o multitude_n of_o sin_n as_o in_o the_o ethnic_a theology_n of_o the_o greek_a poet_n we_o read_v of_o a_o famous_a triade_n of_o grace_n report_v to_o be_v the_o daughter_n of_o jupiter_n so_o the_o apostle_n st_n paul_n make_v mention_n of_o a_o certain_a trinity_n of_o christian_a grace_n all_o special_a fruit_n and_o daughter_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n 1_o cor._n 13.13_o and_o now_o abide_v faith_n hope_n and_o charity_n but_o the_o great_a of_o these_o be_v charity_n and_o that_o may_v due_o be_v esteem_v the_o great_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o great_a of_o the_o three_o in_o many_o respect_n beside_o that_o which_o the_o apostle_n seem_v special_o to_o aim_v at_o in_o that_o text_n viz._n that_o of_o continuance_n and_o duration_n in_o another_o life_n after_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o other_o two_n for_o charity_n be_v a_o virtue_n of_o the_o great_a perfection_n that_o can_v be_v and_o most_o high_o deserve_v the_o name_n of_o grace_n gratia_n gratis_o data_fw-la &_o gratia_fw-la gratum_fw-la faciens_fw-la as_o free_o give_v as_o any_o other_o and_o most_o grateful_a to_o god_n and_o man._n this_o charity_n be_v the_o root_n ground_n and_o foundation_n of_o all_o christian_a piety_n as_o be_v intimate_v by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n eph._n 3.17_o 18._o fundati_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d radicati_fw-la &_o fundati_fw-la that_o you_o be_v root_v and_o ground_v in_o love_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v indeed_o the_o end_n and_o fruit_n of_o the_o other_o two_n faith_n teach_v it_o hope_n excite_v and_o cherish_v it_o it_o be_v also_o of_o great_a extent_n extend_v both_o to_o god_n and_o man_n all_o man_n ourselves_o our_o friend_n and_o enemy_n faith_n and_o hope_n will_v be_v antiquate_v by_o possession_n sight_n and_o fruition_n but_o charity_n be_v a_o thing_n that_o we_o shall_v carry_v with_o we_o into_o the_o other_o world_n where_o we_o shall_v improve_v and_o keep_v it_o for_o ever_o it_o be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o commandment_n 1_o tim._n 1.5_o and_o the_o fulfil_n of_o the_o law_n gal._n 5.14_o for_o all_o the_o law_n be_v fulfil_v in_o one_o word_n even_o in_o this_o thou_o shall_v love_v etc._n etc._n that_o one_o little_a monosyllable_n love_n be_v a_o perfect_a abbreviation_n of_o the_o whole_a code_n and_o pandect_n of_o the_o divine_a law_n the_o first_o and_o the_o great_a commandment_n be_v this_o etc._n mat._n 22.37_o etc._n etc._n thou_o shall_v love_v the_o lord_n thy_o god_n with_o all_o thy_o heart_n and_o with_o all_o thy_o soul_n with_o all_o thy_o mind_n and_o with_o all_o thy_o might_n and_o the_o second_o be_v like_a unto_o it_o thou_o shall_v love_v thy_o neighbour_n as_o thyself_o on_o these_o two_o commandment_n hang_v all_o the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n he_o that_o true_o love_v god_n will_v not_o break_v any_o of_o his_o commandment_n wilful_o and_o he_o that_o do_v not_o love_v he_o can_v keep_v any_o of_o they_o 5.3_o 1_o jo_n 5.3_o it_o be_v this_o love_n that_o keep_v we_o from_o transgress_v the_o law_n and_o so_o prevent_v sin_n and_o as_o i_o shall_v show_v hereafter_o the_o same_o be_v useful_a to_o cover_v sin_n and_o to_o procure_v the_o pardon_n thereof_o it_o keep_v we_o from_o injure_v or_o offend_v our_o neighbour_n and_o incline_v we_o to_o forgive_v his_o offence_n against_o we_o it_o be_v the_o bond_n of_o perfection_n both_o of_o nature_n and_o grace_n of_o humanity_n and_o divinity_n a_o love_a disposition_n be_v that_o which_o we_o call_v good_a nature_n the_o most_o ingenuous_a noble_a and_o amiable_a whereas_o the_o want_n of_o it_o and_o especial_o the_o contrary_n to_o it_o a_o envious_a malicious_a peevish_a froward_a rigid_a cruel_a covetous_a and_o penurious_a mind_n be_v ill_a nature_n disingenuous_a and_o hateful_a therefore_o the_o extreme_a opposite_a to_o love_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o wickedness_n in_o a_o emphatical_a sense_n in_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a as_o also_o in_o our_o own_o and_o other_o language_n that_o have_v any_o derivation_n from_o they_o so_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d malitia_fw-la malice_n be_v general_o use_v and_o the_o spirit_n of_o wickedness_n or_o the_o wicked_a spirit_n be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o satan_n which_o signify_v a_o absolute_a privation_n of_o all_o love_n to_o god_n or_o man_n together_o with_o the_o opposite_a to_o both_o consist_v in_o his_o enmity_n to_o both_o but_o charity_n be_v goodness_n itself_o in_o the_o common_a sense_n of_o that_o word_n and_o without_o it_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o goodness_n true_o so_o call_v and_o whereas_o there_o be_v divers_a sort_n of_o goodness_n note_v by_o the_o ordinary_a distinction_n of_o bonum_fw-la jucundum_fw-la utile_fw-la &_o honestum_fw-la the_o pleasant_a profitable_a and_o honest_a good_a charity_n comprehend_v they_o all_o in_o the_o great_a perfection_n nothing_o so_o pleasant_a both_o to_o the_o lover_n and_o the_o belove_a nothing_o so_o profitable_a to_o both_o nothing_o so_o honourable_a it_o be_v the_o perfection_n of_o righteousness_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o holy_a scripture_n where_o the_o word_n righteous_a alms._n mat._n 6.1_o some_o copy_n read_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d righteousness_n for_o alms._n and_o righteousness_n do_v most_o frequent_o signify_v especial_o in_o the_o psalm_n more_o than_o mere_a innocence_n or_o common_a justice_n nor_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o they_o to_o be_v contract_v into_o the_o short_a and_o scanty_a measure_n of_o the_o cardinal_n virtue_n in_o the_o ethick_n philosopher_n or_o the_o definition_n of_o justinian_n tribuendi_fw-la justitia_fw-la est_fw-la constans_fw-la &_o perpetua_fw-la voluntas_fw-la suum_fw-la cuique_fw-la tribuendi_fw-la though_o even_o that_o may_v pass_v for_o a_o definition_n good_a enough_o with_o a_o christian_a gloss_n borrow_v from_o st_n paul_n and_o our_o saviour_n command_n rom._n 13.7_o 8._o render_v to_o all_o their_o due_a where_o love_n be_v one_o and_o the_o chief_a of_o all_o make_v so_o by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o nature_n and_o by_o the_o express_a precept_n of_o our_o saviour_n of_o love_v our_o neighbour_n as_o ourselves_o which_o make_v it_o a_o general_a debt_n so_o interpret_v by_o the_o apostle_n owe_v nothing_o to_o any_o man_n but_o to_o love_v one_o another_o and_o if_o this_o obligation_n of_o debt_n can_v be_v dispense_v with_o or_o abstract_v from_o this_o act_n of_o charity_n in_o man_n as_o it_o be_v in_o god_n it_o will_v have_v so_o much_o the_o more_o of_o divine_a perfection_n as_o be_v more_o free_a st_n paul_n call_v it_o piety_n or_o godliness_n 1_o tim._n 5.4_o st_n james_n make_v it_o pure_a religion_n charity_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o show_v piety_n at_o home_n he_o mean_v charity_n ja._n 1_o 27._o pure_a religion_n and_o undefiled_a before_o god_n and_o the_o father_n be_v this_o to_o visit_v the_o fatherless_a and_o the_o widow_n in_o their_o distress_n and_o the_o same_o hebrew_n word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v both_o charitable_a and_o godly_a it_o be_v the_o energy_n life_n and_o perfection_n of_o faith_n these_o be_v all_o apostolical_a title_n vid._n gal._n 5.6_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d jam._n 2.18_o 21_o 26._o i_o do_v not_o add_v the_o scholastic_a notion_n that_o it_o be_v the_o form_n of_o faith_n because_o that_o be_v liable_a to_o some_o quarrel_n i_o shall_v conclude_v the_o present_a encomium_n of_o this_o grace_n in_o three_o word_n show_v that_o it_o be_v the_o most_o divine_a the_o most_o christian_n the_o most_o spiritual_a virtue_n 1._o the_o most_o divine_a for_o god_n be_v love_n say_v the_o most_o love_a and_o belove_a disciple_n twice_o over_o in_o one_o chapter_n 1_o jo._n 4.7_o 8_o 16._o belove_a let_v we_o love_v one_o another_o for_o love_n be_v of_o god_n and_o every_o one_o that_o love_v be_v bear_v of_o god_n and_o know_v god_n he_o that_o love_v not_o
know_v not_o god_n for_o god_n be_v love_n and_o we_o have_v know_v and_o believe_v the_o love_n that_o god_n have_v to_o we_o god_n be_v love_n and_o he_o that_o dwell_v in_o love_n dwell_v in_o god_n and_o god_n in_o he_o so_o do_v some_o of_o the_o old_a of_o the_o greek_a poet_n call_v the_o supreme_a deity_n and_o the_o original_a of_o all_o being_n by_o the_o name_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d love_n and_o so_o plato_n and_o his_o disciple_n call_v the_o first_o person_n in_o their_o trinity_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d self_n goodness_n it_o be_v by_o this_o virtue_n of_o love_n that_o we_o be_v make_v partaker_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n most_o eminent_o that_o be_v the_o high_a perfection_n of_o the_o image_n of_o god_n that_o we_o be_v capable_a of_o for_o god_n be_v love_n not_o causal_o only_a but_o essential_o other_o grace_n be_v from_o he_o est_fw-la quicquid_fw-la in_o deo_fw-la est_fw-la deus_fw-la est_fw-la but_o this_o be_v in_o he_o and_o whatsoever_o be_v so_o be_v himself_o other_o grace_n of_o humility_n temperance_n and_o even_o those_o two_o mention_v by_o the_o apostle_n together_o with_o this_o faith_n and_o hope_v do_v connotate_n something_o of_o imperfection_n incompetible_a to_o the_o divine_a nature_n but_o love_n be_v pure_a and_o perfect_a goodness_n our_o english_a name_n of_o god_n come_v from_o good_n and_o it_o be_v observable_a from_o exod._n 34.6_o where_o the_o name_n of_o god_n be_v proclaim_v by_o himself_o most_o of_o the_o royal_a title_n that_o make_v up_o the_o dignity_n and_o perfection_n of_o that_o great_a name_n be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o comment_n upon_o this_o simple_a and_o essential_a attribute_n of_o love_n the_o lord_n pass_v by_o before_o he_o moses_n and_o proclaim_v the_o lord_n the_o lord_n god_n merciful_a and_o gracious_a long-suffering_a and_o abundant_a in_o goodness_n and_o truth_n keep_v mercy_n for_o thousand_o forgive_a iniquity_n transgression_n and_o sin_n and_o it_o be_v this_o virtue_n of_o love_n that_o make_v we_o partaker_n of_o the_o name_n of_o god_n in_o a_o qualify_a sense_n homo_fw-la homini_fw-la deus_fw-la one_o man_n be_v a_o petty_a god_n to_o another_o as_o he_o be_v a_o benefactor_n such_o only_o be_v the_o hero_n and_o minor_a deity_n of_o the_o heathen_n such_o as_o have_v be_v eminent_a benefactor_n to_o their_o country_n in_o their_o life_n and_o be_v therefore_o deify_v after_o their_o death_n such_o be_v all_o earthly_a god_n king_n and_o prince_n they_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d benefactor_n luke_n 22.25_o so_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d use_v for_o a_o prince_n and_o render_v by_o the_o septuagint_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v primary_o signify_v a_o liberal_a magnificent_a benefactor_n i_o say_v therefore_o that_o love_n be_v the_o most_o divine_a grace_n as_o have_v most_o of_o the_o name_n and_o nature_n of_o god_n in_o it_o on_o the_o contrary_a those_o vicious_a disposition_n which_o be_v most_o direct_o opposite_a to_o love_n be_v the_o most_o satanical_a and_o diabolical_a malice_n hatred_n envy_n etc._n etc._n 2._o charity_n be_v the_o most_o christian_n virtue_n most_o strict_o charge_v by_o christ_n himself_o by_o his_o special_a command_n and_o signal_o express_v in_o his_o singular_a example_n jo._n 15.12_o this_o be_v my_o commandment_n that_o you_o love_v one_o another_o as_o i_o have_v love_v you_o the_o pronoun_n my_o be_v emphatical_a signify_v the_o special_a weight_n that_o he_o put_v upon_o this_o commandment_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n as_o st_n hierom_n report_v that_o be_v give_v by_o the_o belove_a disciple_n st_n john_n when_o the_o question_n be_v put_v to_o he_o by_o his_o auditor_n why_o he_o do_v so_o much_o in_o ulcate_v that_o precept_n in_o his_o preach_v filioli_fw-la diligite_fw-la alterutrum_fw-la little_a child_n love_v one_o another_o he_o answer_v quia_fw-la est_fw-la preceptum_fw-la domini_fw-la because_o it_o be_v the_o command_n of_o his_o lord_n mean_v the_o special_a and_o principal_a commandment_n and_o that_o which_o be_v obey_v will_v secure_v the_o fulfil_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n that_o concern_v humane_a society_n and_o be_v most_o necessary_a for_o the_o constitution_n and_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o church_n indeed_o all_o society_n be_v maintain_v by_o the_o common_a cement_n of_o amity_n nor_o can_v any_o subsist_v without_o it_o but_o the_o christian_a society_n be_v design_v to_o be_v the_o most_o perfect_a of_o any_o that_o be_v possible_a to_o be_v among_o man_n and_o therefore_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v most_o strict_o oblige_v to_o this_o bond_n of_o perfection_n and_o therefore_o this_o precept_n of_o charity_n be_v by_o christ_n perfect_v in_o the_o proper_a measure_n and_o signification_n thereof_o and_o to_o be_v extend_v to_o all_o mankind_n without_o exception_n of_o enemy_n which_o by_o no_o other_o law_n of_o heathen_n or_o jew_n have_v be_v express_o require_v amicos_fw-la diligere_fw-la omnium_fw-la est_fw-la inimicos_fw-la solorum_fw-la christianorum_fw-la tertul._n to_o love_v friend_n be_v a_o common_a acknowledge_v obligation_n and_o practice_n of_o all_o man_n but_o to_o love_v enemy_n too_o be_v a_o pure_a christian_a law_n joh._n 13.34_o 5.44_o mat._n 5.44_o a_o new_a commandment_n i_o give_v unto_o you_o that_o you_o love_v one_o another_o as_o i_o have_v love_v you_o he_o call_v it_o a_o new_a commandment_n notwithstanding_o it_o be_v as_o old_a as_o any_o other_o as_o old_a as_o moses_n or_o adam_n as_o to_o the_o matter_n and_o substance_n of_o it_o but_o almost_o antiquate_v by_o the_o manner_n of_o man_n and_o not_o well_o understand_v by_o the_o jew_n and_o therefore_o be_v renew_v by_o he_o who_o be_v the_o great_a reformer_n of_o the_o world_n by_o his_o precept_n and_o example_n and_o this_o mutual_a love_n and_o amity_n be_v assign_v by_o he_o to_o be_v the_o badge_n and_o cognisance_n or_o mark_v of_o his_o disciple_n whereby_o they_o shall_v be_v know_v and_o distinguish_v from_o other_o people_n joh._n 12.35_o by_o this_o shall_v all_o man_n know_v that_o you_o be_v my_o disciple_n if_o you_o love_v one_o another_o and_o according_o this_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o primitive_a time_n as_o the_o signal_n mark_v and_o distinction_n of_o christian_n as_o be_v testify_v by_o tertullian_n or_o minutius_n felix_n vide_fw-la inquiunt_fw-la ut_fw-la inuicem_fw-la se_fw-la diligunt_fw-la 3._o love_n be_v the_o most_o spiritual_a grace_n it_o be_v the_o first_o fruit_n of_o the_o spirit_n in_o st._n paul_n catalogue_n gal._n 5.22_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o spirit_n be_v love_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o rest_n that_o be_v add_v be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o know_a effect_n and_o symptom_n of_o love_n the_o fruit_n of_o the_o spirit_n be_v love_n joy_n peace_n long-suffering_a gentleness_n goodness_n meckness_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v the_o distinct_a character_n and_o proper_a attribute_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n as_o that_o name_n signify_v the_o three_o person_n in_o the_o bless_a trinity_n the_o three_o primality_n or_o signal_n property_v note_v in_o the_o trinity_n of_o person_n be_v power_n belong_v to_o the_o father_n almighty_n wisdom_n to_o the_o son_n the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o who_o be_v hide_v all_o the_o treasure_n of_o wisdom_n and_o knowledge_n 2.3_o col._n 2.3_o and_o love_n to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n which_o be_v that_o which_o consummate_v the_o perfection_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n render_v it_o infinite_o good_a as_o well_o as_o great_a powerful_a and_o wise_a and_o this_o infinite_a goodness_n be_v the_o flower_n and_o ultimate_a glory_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n crown_v his_o wisdom_n and_o power_n so_o that_o as_o the_o first_o person_n in_o the_o trinity_n may_v be_v esteem_v the_o most_o excellent_a in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v the_o fountain_n and_o basis_n of_o the_o whole_a deity_n and_o of_o all_o be_v and_o the_o second_o person_n represent_v by_o the_o title_n of_o wisdom_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ratio_fw-la prima_fw-la est_fw-la substantialis_fw-la be_v the_o first_o natural_a emergency_n or_o advance_v of_o the_o same_o be_v and_o therefore_o call_v the_o son_n so_o the_o three_o person_n which_o be_v express_v by_o love_n and_o be_v the_o immediate_a principle_n of_o all_o communication_n of_o be_v and_o goodness_n may_v in_o that_o respect_n be_v say_v to_o be_v flos_fw-la &_o gloria_fw-la deitatis_fw-la the_o flower_n and_o glory_n and_o perfection_n of_o the_o whole_a deity_n as_o the_o word_n glory_n do_v proper_o signify_v the_o manifest_a ation_n and_o illustration_n of_o any_o excellency_n chap._n i._n now_o the_o text_n that_o i_o be_o treat_v of_o be_v a_o exhortation_n to_o this_o most_o divine_a most_o christian_a most_o spiritual_a virtue_n emphatical_o express_v as_o a_o matter_n of_o great_a
concern_v above_o all_o thing_n have_v fervent_a charity_n among_o yourselves_o and_o then_o urge_v with_o a_o strong_a argument_n or_o motive_n draw_v from_o a_o special_a effect_n and_o consequent_a thereof_o for_o charity_n shall_v cover_v a_o multitude_n of_o sin_n the_o design_n of_o my_o present_a discourse_n be_v chief_o upon_o this_o particular_a argument_n or_o motive_n which_o be_v well_o understand_v and_o firm_o believe_v may_v be_v enough_o to_o save_v i_o the_o labour_n of_o add_v many_o more_o find_v in_o other_o text_n some_o of_o which_o have_v be_v brief_o touch_v in_o the_o forego_n chapter_n and_o all_o or_o most_o of_o they_o ample_o set_v forth_o by_o other_o barrow_n dr._n be_v barrow_n especial_o by_o a_o late_a worthy_a person_n in_o his_o excellent_a sermon_n upon_o the_o subject_a of_o charity_n whereas_o that_o particular_a argument_n which_o be_v allege_v in_o this_o text_n though_o it_o may_v have_v be_v mention_v by_o other_o have_v not_o to_o my_o knowledge_n be_v so_o distinct_o and_o large_o discuss_v as_o the_o weight_n and_o efficacy_n of_o it_o seem_v to_o deserve_v there_o be_v no_o argument_n or_o motive_n to_o the_o practice_n of_o this_o virtue_n more_o like_a to_o prevail_v with_o person_n sensible_a of_o the_o multitude_n and_o danger_n of_o their_o sin_n than_o this_o if_o it_o may_v be_v admit_v in_o the_o sense_n hereafter_o declare_v for_o this_o be_v most_o notorious_o know_v to_o have_v be_v the_o great_a and_o most_o effectual_a motive_n to_o that_o one_o common_a and_o eminent_a branch_n of_o this_o great_a virtue_n that_o have_v in_o vulgar_a speech_n monopolise_v the_o name_n of_o charity_n viz._n that_o of_o alm_n and_o beneficence_n this_o one_o simple_a motive_n specify_v in_o this_o text_n have_v i_o believe_v prevail_v more_o to_o this_o effect_n in_o all_o part_n of_o christendom_n with_o all_o sort_n of_o person_n in_o their_o life_n time_n and_o at_o their_o death_n than_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o this_o especial_o with_o such_o people_n as_o be_v much_o sensible_a of_o their_o sin_n have_v desire_v to_o verify_v the_o truth_n of_o their_o repentance_n by_o bring_v forth_o fruit_n worthy_a of_o it_o among_o which_o there_o be_v none_o to_o be_v compare_v to_o the_o work_n of_o charity_n though_o indeed_o there_o be_v many_o other_o fruit_n worthy_a of_o repentance_n in_o a_o just_a sense_n but_o not_o equal_a to_o this_o such_o be_v all_o act_n and_o work_n of_o extraordinary_a devotion_n all_o practice_n of_o penance_n and_o mortification_n which_o the_o apostle_n call_v judge_v of_o ourselves_o 1_o cor._n 11.31_o and_o revenge_n proceed_v from_o a_o godly_a sorrow_n 2_o cor._n 7.11_o the_o schoolman_n from_o the_o latin_a father_n especial_o st._n cyprian_n express_v they_o by_o the_o word_n satisfaction_n a_o innocent_a word_n if_o right_o interpret_v these_o be_v such_o as_o do_v chief_o consist_v in_o fast_v watch_a and_o afflict_v the_o body_n by_o abstinence_n from_o lawful_a enjoyment_n with_o various_a expression_n of_o penitential_a sorrow_n for_o sin_n and_o subjugation_n of_o carnal_a lust_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o the_o apostle_n call_v keep_v under_o the_o body_n and_o bring_v it_o under_o subjection_n 1_o cor._n 9.27_o not_o spare_v the_o body_n col_n 2.23_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d bodily_a exercise_n he_o call_v it_o elsewhere_o and_o acknowledge_v it_o to_o be_v profitable_a though_o but_o a_o little_a in_o comparison_n of_o true_a godliness_n 1_o tim._n 4.8_o hereunto_o belong_v all_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hard_a usage_n of_o the_o body_n practise_v by_o the_o ascetick_n in_o the_o ancient_a church_n especial_o in_o the_o east_n where_o the_o severity_n of_o monastic_a life_n begin_v and_o most_o prevail_v in_o their_o course_n diet_n hard_a lodging_n and_o clothe_v of_o sackcloth_n and_o haircloth_n the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d humicubation_n lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n etc._n etc._n which_o thing_n have_v be_v overacted_n and_o still_o be_v in_o the_o greek_a and_o roman_a church_n these_o thing_n be_v clear_v from_o that_o superstition_n which_o they_o be_v liable_a to_o in_o the_o kind_n and_o measure_n of_o they_o as_o also_o from_o such_o hypocrisy_n as_o be_v practise_v by_o the_o pharisee_n and_o be_v notorious_a in_o the_o late_a age_n of_o the_o church_n be_v not_o to_o be_v reject_v or_o deny_v to_o be_v proper_a and_o reasonable_a fruit_n and_o testimony_n of_o repentance_n as_o exercise_v of_o self_n discipline_n and_o judge_v ourselves_o that_o we_o may_v not_o be_v judge_v 1_o cor._n 11.31_o there_o be_v a_o multitude_n of_o text_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n wherein_o such_o afflict_a of_o ourselves_o in_o testimony_n of_o repentance_n be_v not_o only_o approve_v but_o express_o enjoin_v by_o god_n himself_o 58.3_o leu._n 16.29_o 31._o cap._n 23.27_o 32._o numb_a 29.7_o ezr._n 8.21_o isa_n 58.3_o as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o text_n quote_v in_o the_o margin_n &_o many_o other_o that_o may_v be_v add_v and_o that_o this_o be_v no_o point_n of_o mere_a jewish_a and_o ceremonial_a discipline_n may_v be_v confirm_v from_o the_o example_n before_o quote_v particular_o from_o st._n paul_n in_o his_o own_o practice_n and_o the_o approbation_n of_o it_o in_o the_o corinthian_n 7.17_o 2_o cor._n 7.17_o and_o the_o express_a precept_n of_o st._n james_n cap._n 4.9_o be_v afflict_v and_o mourn_v and_o weep_v such_o affliction_n as_o natural_o agreeable_a to_o the_o affection_n of_o sorrow_n while_o we_o be_v mix_v creature_n consist_v of_o body_n as_o well_o as_o soul_n may_v be_v either_o impose_v for_o satisfaction_n of_o scandal_n and_o testimony_n of_o repentance_n or_o voluntary_o undertake_v and_o practise_v by_o true_a penitent_n to_o express_v before_o god_n their_o humiliation_n and_o godly_a sorrow_n but_o none_o of_o these_o thing_n be_v in_o their_o kind_n such_o worthy_a fruit_n of_o repentance_n or_o so_o acceptable_a to_o god_n as_o the_o special_a exercise_n of_o charity_n because_o none_o of_o they_o have_v any_o such_o intrinsic_a goodness_n in_o they_o as_o be_v opposite_a to_o the_o evil_n repent_v of_o or_o can_v be_v reasonable_o presume_v to_o balance_v it_o none_o so_o available_a as_o charity_n for_o the_o remission_n or_o expiation_n of_o the_o sin_n pardon_v that_o word_n for_o the_o present_a which_o i_o shall_v interpret_v afterward_o in_o such_o a_o sense_n as_o will_v appear_v to_o be_v nothing_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o expiation_n by_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n charity_n be_v ●herefore_o most_o acceptable_a to_o god_n because_o most_o beneficial_a to_o man_n and_o most_o agreeable_a to_o his_o own_o natural_a and_o essential_a goodness_n therefore_o do_v god_n prefer_v mercy_n which_o ●s_v but_o a_o branch_n of_o charity_n before_o sacrifice_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o outward_a worship_n not_o ceremonial_a only_o but_o also_o moral_a and_o natural_a as_o of_o prayer_n and_o praise_n vid._n isa_n 1._o v._n 11._o to_o the_o 19_o to_o relieve_v the_o oppress_v to_o judge_v the_o fatherless_a and_o to_o plead_v for_o the_o widow_n be_v name_v for_o thing_n so_o acceptable_a and_o prevalent_a with_o god_n that_o he_o promise_v a_o entire_a pardon_n of_o the_o gross_a sin_n to_o all_o they_o that_o join_v these_o thing_n with_o the_o essential_a duty_n of_o repentance_n express_v for_o 16._o wash_v you_o make_v you_o clean_o put_v away_o the_o evil_a of_o your_o do_n from_o before_o my_o eye_n cease_v to_o do_v evil_a learn_v to_o do_v well_o seek_v judgement_n relieve_v the_o oppress_v judge_v the_o fatherless_a plead_v for_o the_o widow_n come_v now_o let_v we_o reason_n together_o say_v the_o lord_n though_o your_o sin_n be_v as_o scarlet_a they_o shall_v be_v white_a as_o snow_n though_o they_o be_v like_o crimson_a they_o shall_v be_v as_o wool_n that_o be_v the_o deep_a dye_n and_o stain_v of_o they_o shall_v be_v quite_o take_v out_o but_o of_o this_o more_o hereafter_o come_v we_o now_o to_o the_o express_a doctrine_n o●_n the_o apostle_n in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o text_n charity_n do_v will_n or_o shall_v cover_v a_o multitude_n of_o sin_n such_o a_o variation_n of_o lection_n i●_n find_v in_o the_o greek_a text_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d alias_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o the_o difference_n be_v not_o considerable_a now_o concern_v the_o nature_n of_o charity_n with_o the_o extent_n and_o various_a effect_n thereof_o though_o i_o may_v presume_v they_o to_o be_v so_o well_o know_v to_o any_o reader_n that_o will_v be_v capable_a of_o understand_v the_o future_a discourse_n design_v to_o be_v as_o plain_a as_o i_o be_o able_a to_o make_v it_o as_o make_v it_o unnecessary_a to_o give_v any_o large_a description_n thereof_o yet_o do_v i_o not_o judge_v it_o altogether_o needless_a to_o give_v any_o account_n at_o all_o of_o it_o
brief_o then_o charity_n or_o love_n relate_v to_o our_o neighbour_n as_o by_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o text_n it_o do_v be_v not_o to_o be_v confine_v to_o that_o one_o eminent_a branch_n thereof_o which_o consist_v only_o in_o alm_n or_o work_n of_o beneficence_n because_o these_o be_v thing_n which_o possible_o may_v be_v do_v without_o any_o true_a charity_n as_o the_o apostle_n say_v 1_o cor._n 13.8_o though_o i_o give_v all_o my_o good_n to_o feed_v the_o poor_a and_o have_v not_o charity_n which_o supposition_n be_v absurd_a if_o it_o be_v simple_o impossible_a it_o profit_v i_o nothing_o vainglory_n carnal_a and_o worldly_a end_n and_o interest_n may_v utter_o destroy_v the_o notion_n and_o virtue_n of_o charity_n in_o such_o work_n and_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o a_o man_n to_o exercise_v some_o act_n of_o pretend_a charity_n to_o such_o end_n as_o be_v utter_o repugnant_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o as_o when_o they_o be_v do_v of_o purpose_n to_o corrupt_v the_o mind_n and_o manner_n of_o they_o upon_o who_o they_o be_v bestow_v to_o entice_v they_o to_o iniquity_n and_o to_o serve_v the_o end_n of_o the_o donor_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o receiver_n and_o where_o none_o of_o these_o thing_n be_v design_v a_o man_n may_v yet_o be_v otherwise_o as_o destitute_a of_o true_a charity_n as_o the_o devil_n be_v and_o as_o much_o taint_v with_o those_o viciosity_n that_o be_v most_o contrary_a to_o it_o malice_n envy_n pride_n cruelty_n etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o seem_v to_o be_v charitable_a in_o his_o alms._n on_o the_o contrary_a a_o true_a and_o acceptable_a charity_n may_v exist_v without_o they_o i_o mean_v without_o the_o outward_a work_n and_o that_o only_a in_o case_n of_o inability_n to_o afford_v they_o or_o want_v of_o object_n to_o receive_v they_o for_o otherwise_o the_o disposition_n and_o preparation_n of_o mind_n to_o afford_v they_o according_a to_o ability_n and_o opportunity_n be_v in_o separable_a from_o any_o true_a and_o real_a charity_n this_o possible_a mistake_n ground_v upon_o a_o vulgar_a use_n of_o the_o word_n be_v prevent_v i_o say_v that_o charity_n in_o the_o due_a extent_n of_o its_o notion_n comprehend_v all_o the_o good_a and_o exclude_v all_o the_o evil_a that_o our_o neighbour_n be_v capable_a of_o receive_v from_o we_o or_o that_o we_o be_v capable_a of_o intend_v or_o extend_v to_o he_o charity_n signify_v all_o the_o benefit_n that_o be_v reasonable_o desirable_a from_o one_o man_n to_o another_o all_o that_o can_v profit_v or_o reasonable_o please_v he_o all_o that_o can_v any_o way_n better_o his_o condition_n present_a or_o future_a the_o act_n of_o it_o be_v as_o various_a and_o numerous_a as_o be_v the_o need_v or_o capacity_n of_o advantage_n and_o benefit_n by_o our_o neighbour_n in_o any_o kind_n to_o conclude_v 13.10_o rom._n 13.10_o charity_n import_v a_o aversion_n or_o decline_v of_o all_o manner_n of_o evil_a to_o he_o in_o thought_n word_n or_o deed_n all_o mis-affection_n to_o he_o all_o mispeaking_a of_o he_o or_o to_o he_o and_o all_o misdo_n and_o not_o only_o all_o sort_n of_o injury_n but_o all_o unkindness_n inward_a of_o will_n and_o affection_n and_o outward_a of_o word_n action_n and_o gesture_n he_o that_o desire_v any_o more_o particular_a character_n of_o this_o virtue_n may_v find_v it_o set_v forth_o in_o that_o know_a chapter_n of_o st_n paul_n first_o epistle_n to_o the_o corinthian_n chap._n 13._o and_o all_o that_o most_o exact_o abridge_v by_o that_o general_n precept_n of_o our_o saviour_n of_o do_v to_o other_o as_o we_o will_v be_v do_v to_o only_o the_o word_n do_v be_v therein_o to_o be_v extend_v as_o well_o to_o thought_n and_o word_n as_o to_o any_o sort_n of_o outward_a action_n agreeable_a to_o the_o common_a use_n of_o the_o same_o word_n in_o our_o language_n apply_v to_o thought_n and_o word_n as_o well_o as_o deed_n whilst_o we_o say_v we_o do_v think_v and_o we_o do_v love_n and_o we_o do_v speak_v col._n 3.17_o whatever_o you_o do_v in_o word_n or_o deed_n do_v all_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n etc._n etc._n indeed_o thought_n and_o word_n be_v the_o most_o peculiar_a of_o humane_a acts._n this_o precept_n i_o say_v in_o the_o due_a extent_n of_o it_o right_o interpret_v by_o the_o rule_n and_o measure_n of_o a_o reasonable_a will_v which_o only_o can_v be_v understand_v in_o the_o sentence_n be_v the_o most_o perfect_a rule_n of_o humane_a equity_n that_o can_v be_v give_v in_o word_n comprehend_v also_o the_o utmost_a perfection_n of_o christian_a charity_n have_v now_o premise_v this_o brief_a description_n of_o the_o virtue_n of_o charity_n i_o come_v to_o the_o particular_a argument_n or_o motive_n whereby_o it_o be_v urge_v by_o the_o apostle_n in_o this_o text._n charity_n shall_v cover_v a_o multitude_n of_o sin_n and_o here_o i_o be_o to_o speak_v by_o way_n of_o explication_n and_o confirmation_n by_o way_n of_o explication_n i_o shall_v make_v these_o three_o inquiry_n first_o who_o sin_n they_o be_v which_o the_o apostle_n mean_n will_v be_v cover_v by_o charity_n second_o what_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o cover_n of_o sin_n three_o what_o sort_n of_o sin_n will_v be_v cover_v by_o charity_n and_o under_o what_o limitation_n after_o i_o shall_v have_v give_v a_o competent_a explication_n of_o the_o proposition_n in_o the_o resolution_n of_o these_o question_n i_o shall_v confirm_v the_o general_n doctrine_n from_o other_o text_n of_o scripture_n with_o some_o allegation_n of_o reason_n and_o then_o answer_v some_o objection_n like_a to_o be_v make_v against_o that_o interpretation_n of_o the_o text_n which_o i_o shall_v pitch_v upon_o and_o against_o the_o general_n doctrine_n thereby_o assert_v chap_n ii_o §_o 1._o i_o be_o to_o begin_v with_o the_o first_o question_n viz._n who_o sin_n they_o be_v which_o will_v be_v cover_v by_o charity_n and_o here_o i_o find_v interpreter_n differ_v some_o understance_v the_o sin_n of_o other_o to_o who_o the_o charity_n be_v extend_v which_o be_v the_o sense_n accept_v by_o most_o protestant_n and_o some_o pontifician_n and_o some_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o charitable_a person_n which_o for_o the_o reason_n hereafter_o to_o be_v advance_v seem_v to_o i_o most_o probable_a and_o special_o intend_v by_o the_o apostle_n in_o this_o text._n some_o also_o take_v in_o both_o sense_n not_o without_o reason_n because_o so_o the_o sentence_n be_v undoubted_o true_a charity_n especial_o if_o it_o be_v servant_n will_v cover_v a_o multitude_n of_o sin_n both_o in_o the_o charitable_a person_n as_o shall_v be_v afterward_o confirm_v and_o in_o other_o man_n to_o who_o it_o be_v exercise_v and_o so_o both_o sense_n be_v but_o distinct_a verification_n of_o the_o same_o word_n take_v in_o the_o great_a amplitude_n of_o signification_n and_o contain_v in_o each_o sense_n a_o strong_a motive_n to_o enforce_v the_o precede_a exhortation_n above_o all_o thing_n have_v fervent_a charity_n for_o etc._n etc._n wherefore_o although_o i_o do_v in_o my_o own_o judgement_n prefer_v the_o second_o sense_n as_o most_o special_o intend_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o that_o be_v the_o main_a argument_n and_o design_n of_o my_o discourse_n yet_o i_o shall_v not_o whole_o neglect_v the_o other_o sense_n import_v a_o special_a effect_n and_o branch_n o●_n that_o charity_n which_o be_v here_o recommende●_n to_o all_o christian_n with_o the_o promise_n o●_n declaration_n of_o so_o great_a a_o reward_n as_o the_o cover_n of_o a_o multitude_n of_o sin_n in_o he_o than_o have_v it_o which_o be_v that_o sense_n of_o the_o word●_n that_o i_o insist_v upon_o not_o only_o as_o the_o strong_a motive_n to_o enforce_v the_o exhortation_n but_o also_o as_o most_o agreeable_a to_o the_o context_n i●_n this_o place_n i._o this_o sense_n if_o it_o may_v be_v allow_v in_o the_o matter_n of_o it_o to_o express_v a_o certain_a truth_n as_o i_o doubt_v not_o to_o prove_v past_o all_o doubt_n from_o other_o text_n afford_v a_o motive_n to_o the_o enforcement_n of_o the_o apostle_n exhortation_n so_o much_o more_o strong_a and_o effectual_a than_o the_o other_o sense_n as_o the_o cover_n of_o a_o multitude_n of_o a_o man_n own_o fin_n be_v a_o great_a benefit_n to_o he_o than_o the_o cover_n of_o any_o multitude_n of_o other_o man_n sin_n can_v be_v and_o therefore_o the_o hope_n of_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v most_o prevalent_a with_o any_o man_n that_o have_v not_o more_o charity_n for_o his_o neighbour_n than_o he_o have_v for_o himself_o whereas_o therefore_o the_o scope_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o these_o word_n as_o appear_v by_o that_o causal_a particle_n for_o be_v only_o to_o press_v the_o forego_n exhortation_n it_o seem_v not_o reasonable_a to_o abate_v the_o strength_n of_o his_o argument_n by_o exclude_v the_o most_o persuasive_a
to_o serve_v he_o for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v in_o his_o own_o person_n and_o then_o to_o bring_v over_o all_o israel_n with_o he_o to_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o king_n 2_o sam._n 3.10_o and_o that_o the_o practice_n of_o this_o great_a virtue_n of_o charity_n in_o other_o instance_n as_o well_o as_o this_o of_o endeavour_v to_o convert_v sinner_n from_o their_o evil_a way_n be_v the_o best_a mean_n of_o satisfaction_n to_o god_n or_o appease_v his_o wrath_n for_o sin_n may_v appear_v by_o these_o two_o reason_n 1._o because_o it_o be_v in_o itself_o most_o please_a and_o acceptable_a to_o he_o as_o most_o agreeable_a to_o his_o own_o goodness_n 2._o because_o it_o tend_v to_o the_o procure_n of_o much_o glory_n to_o his_o name_n as_o otherwise_o so_o by_o the_o thanksgiving_n of_o many_o engage_v by_o the_o benefit_n of_o charity_n extend_v to_o they_o redound_v to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n 2_o cor._n 1.11_o &_o 4.15_o if_o a_o man_n have_v incur_v the_o just_a displeasure_n of_o any_o man_n what_o better_a mean_n can_v be_v use_v to_o recover_v his_o favour_n than_o by_o do_v of_o such_o thing_n as_o he_o know_v to_o be_v most_o please_a and_o acceptable_a to_o he_o or_o if_o he_o have_v any_o way_n dishonour_v he_o what_o better_a satisfaction_n can_v be_v do_v he_o towards_o the_o repair_n of_o that_o injury_n than_o by_o endeavour_v to_o promote_v his_o honour_n effectual_o some_o other_o way_n chap._n iii_o have_v thus_o sufficient_o illustrate_v that_o sense_n of_o the_o text_n which_o seem_v to_o i_o most_o probable_a i_o be_o sensible_a of_o the_o necessity_n of_o a_o further_a confirmation_n thereof_o wherein_o i_o think_v this_o demand_n shall_v not_o be_v deny_v i_o by_o any_o indifferent_a judge_n namely_o that_o if_o the_o doctrine_n collect_v from_o this_o interpretation_n be_v prove_v to_o be_v true_a and_o sufficient_o confirmable_a from_o other_o scripture_n this_o interpretation_n have_v a_o fair_a advantage_n of_o preference_n before_o the_o other_o from_o the_o before_o note_a scope_n of_o the_o context_n and_o the_o far_o great_a validity_n of_o the_o argument_n thus_o understand_v to_o enforce_v the_o exhortation_n that_o precede_v it_o and_o therefore_o towards_o the_o better_a satisfaction_n of_o some_o prejudice_v reader_n who_o objection_n shall_v be_v consider_v in_o due_a place_n it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o show_v the_o undeniable_a truth_n of_o this_o doctrine_n from_o other_o text_n of_o both_o testament_n which_o for_o their_o number_n be_v far_o more_o than_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o any_o doctrine_n nor_o shall_v i_o think_v it_o reasonable_a to_o quote_v so_o many_o of_o they_o as_o i_o shall_v do_v be_v it_o not_o that_o by_o the_o same_o labour_n i_o hope_v not_o only_o to_o demonstrate_v the_o truth_n of_o this_o doctrine_n but_o also_o to_o promote_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n exhortation_n upon_o this_o singular_a motive_n add_v to_o many_o other_o which_o fall_v not_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o this_o text._n i_o say_v that_o by_o the_o many_o text_n by_o which_o i_o hope_v to_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o charity_n to_o our_o neighbour_n for_o god_n sake_n and_o with_o respect_n to_o his_o will_n and_o good_a pleasure_n be_v so_o much_o conducible_a to_o the_o pardon_n of_o our_o sin_n the_o practice_n of_o this_o virtue_n will_v also_o appear_v more_o advisable_a to_o they_o that_o be_v least_o dispose_v to_o it_o than_o perhaps_o have_v be_v former_o consider_v or_o understand_v by_o they_o and_o whereas_o most_o of_o the_o text_n which_o i_o shall_v allege_v to_o this_o purpose_n do_v seem_v to_o speak_v of_o a_o full_a and_o final_a remission_n of_o all_o sin_n at_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n i_o suppose_v it_o will_v be_v easy_o yield_v by_o the_o argument_n from_o the_o great_a to_o the_o less_o that_o if_o charity_n be_v available_a for_o deliverance_n from_o the_o eternal_a punishment_n of_o the_o life_n to_o come_v it_o may_v well_o be_v conclude_v it_o may_v also_o avail_v for_o a_o redemption_n from_o temporal_a punishment_n in_o this_o life_n which_o be_v just_o to_o be_v fear_v or_o for_o a_o abatement_n the_o first_o argument_n which_o i_o shall_v produce_v for_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o doctrine_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o those_o text_n which_o speak_v of_o such_o a_o act_n of_o charity_n as_o be_v more_o common_o understand_v in_o this_o text_n namely_o that_o whereby_o we_o cover_v the_o sin_n of_o other_o by_o forgive_a they_o their_o trespass_n against_o ourselves_o and_o the_o express_a word_n of_o our_o saviour_n mat._n 6.14_o 15._o be_v that_o if_o you_o forgive_v man_n their_o trespass_n your_o heavenly_a father_n will_v also_o forgive_v you_o but_o if_o you_o forgive_v not_o man_n their_o trespass_n neither_o will_v your_o heavenly_a father_n forgive_v you_o by_o which_o text_n it_o appear_v plain_o that_o the_o truth_n of_o that_o sense_n of_o st._n peter_n word_n which_o i_o plead_v for_o be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o just_a consequence_n of_o the_o other_o more_o common_o receive_v that_o if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o charity_n will_v cover_v a_o multitude_n of_o sin_n in_o other_o man_n it_o will_v also_o procure_v the_o same_o effect_n to_o the_o charitable_a person_n that_o be_v cover_v a_o multitude_n of_o sin_n in_o he_o he_o that_o forgive_v shall_v be_v forgive_v and_o in_o another_o evangelist_n we_o find_v our_o saviour_n express_o direct_v we_o to_o this_o work_n of_o charity_n for_o the_o same_o end_n namely_o that_o our_o sin_n may_v be_v forgive_v mar._n 11.25_o when_o you_o stand_v pray_v forgive_v if_o you_o have_v aught_o against_o any_o that_o your_o father_n which_o be_v in_o heaven_n may_v forgive_v you_o your_o trespass_n but_o if_o you_o do_v not_o forgive_v neither_o will_v your_o father_n which_o be_v in_o heaven_n forgive_v your_o trespass_n that_o which_o our_o saviour_n himself_o direct_v we_o to_o do_v for_o this_o end_n may_v it_o not_o be_v do_v by_o we_o to_o that_o end_n and_o be_v it_o not_o confident_o to_o be_v believe_v to_o be_v effectual_a and_o available_a thereunto_o and_o be_v not_o the_o same_o effect_n as_o manifest_o employ_v in_o that_o prayer_n which_o our_o saviour_n have_v teach_v we_o forgive_v we_o our_o debt_n i._n e._n our_o sin_n as_o we_o forgive_v our_o debtor_n i._n e._n they_o that_o trespass_n against_o we_o luke_n 11.4_o where_o the_o particle_n as_o in_o the_o one_o evangelist_n and_o for_o in_o the_o other_o do_v signify_v the_o same_o thing_n namely_o a_o motive_n use_v by_o our_o saviour_n direction_n to_o promote_v the_o effect_n of_o our_o petition_n confirm_v by_o a_o express_a promise_n luke_n 6.37_o forgive_v and_o you_o shall_v be_v forgive_v add_v to_o this_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o same_o sermon_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n mat._n 5.7_o bless_a be_v the_o merciful_a for_o they_o shall_v obtain_v mercy_n and_o as_o mercy_n in_o we_o be_v a_o branch_n of_o charity_n so_o the_o cover_v or_o pardon_n of_o sin_n be_v a_o eminent_a part_n of_o that_o mercy_n that_o be_v to_o be_v obtain_v thereby_o these_o sentence_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n together_o with_o divers_a other_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n i_o suppose_v may_v be_v allude_v to_o by_o st._n james_n in_o that_o say_v jam._n 2.13_o for_o he_o shall_v have_v judgement_n without_o mercy_n that_o have_v show_v no_o mercy_n and_o mercy_n rejoice_v against_o judgement_n mercy_n in_o the_o text_n comprehend_v all_o work_n of_o charity_n as_o well_o in_o the_o latter_a as_o in_o the_o former_a clause_n they_o that_o will_v have_v the_o latter_a clause_n to_o be_v understand_v only_o of_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n triumph_v over_o his_o justice_n seem_v not_o to_o consider_v the_o context_n before_o and_o after_o these_o word_n which_o apparent_o speak_v of_o such_o mercy_n and_o charity_n as_o be_v to_o be_v exercise_v by_o man_n towards_o their_o brethren_n which_o be_v also_o the_o undoubted_a mean_v of_o the_o word_n in_o this_o verse_n the_o plain_a sense_n of_o the_o whole_a verse_n can_v be_v no_o other_o than_o this_o that_o the_o unmerciful_a man_n shall_v find_v no_o mercy_n in_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n on_o the_o contrary_a that_o mercy_n or_o the_o merciful_a man_n shall_v have_v his_o judgement_n so_o temper_v with_o mercy_n as_o to_o give_v he_o cause_n of_o rejoice_v in_o that_o day_n for_o deliverance_n or_o salvation_n from_o the_o judgement_n of_o condemnation_n or_o the_o fear_n of_o it_o this_o goodness_n or_o mercy_n find_v in_o man_n if_o it_o be_v true_a and_o sincere_a be_v the_o effect_n of_o god_n grace_n do_v dispose_v and_o fit_a man_n for_o divine_a mercy_n mercy_n in_o the_o person_n to_o be_v judge_v qualify_v he_o for_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o judge_n
where_o by_o all_o faith_n undoubted_o be_v mean_v all_o the_o faith_n that_o can_v be_v have_v without_o charity_n and_o need_v not_o to_o be_v restrain_v to_o the_o particular_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o extraordinary_a gift_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o miracle_n whereof_o he_o speak_v in_o the_o former_a chapter_n ver_fw-la 12._o to_o this_o purpose_n st._n james_n chap._n 2.22_o say_v faith_n be_v make_v perfect_a by_o work_n not_o exclude_v any_o sort_n of_o good_a work_n but_o special_o treat_v of_o the_o work_n of_o charity_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o context_n from_o verse_n the_o 13._o to_o the_o 18._o and_o whereas_o he_o say_v faith_n be_v make_v perfect_a by_o work_n he_o speak_v not_o only_o of_o a_o gradual_a perfection_n or_o of_o the_o consummation_n or_o preservation_n of_o faith_n or_o of_o the_o ornament_n demonstration_n or_o signal_n evidence_n of_o faith_n as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o but_o of_o such_o a_o essential_a and_o formal_a perfection_n as_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o truth_n and_o sincerity_n of_o faith_n as_o appear_v by_o that_o repeat_v sentence_n both_o before_o and_o after_o these_o word_n ver_fw-la 17._o faith_n without_o work_n be_v dead_a and_o ver_fw-la 26._o as_o the_o body_n without_o the_o spirit_n be_v dead_a so_o faith_n without_o work_n be_v dead_a also_o whether_o by_o the_o spirit_n he_o mean_v the_o breath_n as_o some_o take_v it_o because_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d spiritus_fw-la sometime_o signify_v no_o more_o or_o rather_o the_o soul_n which_o be_v the_o most_o usual_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n in_o scripture_n the_o mean_v come_v all_o to_o one_o signify_v that_o a_o idle_a or_o fruitless_a faith_n have_v no_o more_o of_o spiritual_a life_n or_o reality_n in_o it_o than_o a_o body_n can_v have_v without_o breath_n or_o without_o a_o soul_n and_o therefore_o be_v no_o more_o a_o true_a and_o unfeigned_a faith_n than_o a_o dead_a carcase_n be_v a_o human_a body_n indeed_o the_o true_a justify_n save_v faith_n in_o the_o practical_a notion_n which_o be_v the_o only_a true_a notion_n of_o it_o include_v charity_n together_o with_o all_o other_o good_a work_n as_o i_o have_v elsewhere_o large_o show_v so_o that_o if_o faith_n be_v necessary_a to_o the_o cover_v or_o remission_n of_o sin_n charity_n be_v so_o too_o but_o the_o common_a answer_n to_o these_o and_o all_o other_o text_n produce_v to_o evince_v the_o necessity_n of_o charity_n and_o good_a work_n to_o the_o salvation_n of_o a_o sinner_n be_v that_o they_o prove_v only_o a_o necessity_n of_o presence_n and_o concomitancy_n or_o at_o most_o a_o necessity_n of_o consequence_n not_o of_o efficacy_n that_o be_v that_o this_o necessity_n do_v not_o respect_v the_o end_n or_o effect_v of_o faith_n in_o the_o justification_n or_o salvation_n of_o the_o believeer_n but_o proceed_v only_o from_o the_o common_a nature_n and_o principle_n of_o that_o faith_n which_o be_v a_o effect_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n the_o necessary_a fruit_n whereof_o do_v consist_v in_o love_n joy_n peace_n long-suffering_a etc._n etc._n which_o distinct_a virtue_n with_o their_o proper_a work_n do_v not_o contribute_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o effect_n of_o our_o justification_n but_o be_v mere_a concomitant_n or_o at_o most_o but_o grateful_a effect_n of_o that_o faith_n which_o justifi_v we_o which_o use_v to_o be_v illustrate_v by_o a_o similitude_n borrow_v from_o the_o natural_a and_o animal_n life_n wherein_o the_o particular_a faculty_n of_o see_v or_o take_v hold_n of_o a_o thing_n by_o the_o touch_n do_v necessary_o imply_v such_o a_o common_a principle_n of_o sensitive_a life_n as_o do_v also_o comprehend_v the_o power_n and_o faculty_n of_o hear_v smell_a and_o taste_v yet_o none_o of_o these_o faculty_n or_o any_o act_n of_o they_o do_v or_o can_v contribute_v any_o thing_n efficient_o to_o the_o effect_n of_o see_v apprehend_v or_o lay_v hold_n of_o a_o object_n so_o the_o grace_n of_o charity_n or_o love_n to_o god_n and_o man_n together_o with_o all_o those_o other_o fruit_n of_o the_o spirit_n which_o be_v mention_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o all_o the_o effect_n and_o work_n which_o do_v proceed_v from_o they_o be_v indeed_o necessary_a concomitant_n of_o such_o a_o faith_n as_o justify_v or_o save_v a_o man_n but_o do_v contribute_v no_o more_o nor_o have_v any_o more_o efficacy_n to_o this_o effect_n of_o justification_n and_o salvation_n than_o the_o distinct_a faculty_n of_o other_o sense_n do_v to_o the_o effect_n of_o see_v this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v a_o true_a account_n of_o their_o sense_n that_o assert_v the_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n and_o pardon_v of_o sin_n by_o faith_n only_o as_o that_o import_v a_o habit_n or_o act_v real_o distinct_a though_o not_o separate_v from_o other_o christian_a virtue_n in_o opposition_n to_o this_o opinion_n contradict_v the_o doctrine_n which_o i_o maintain_v to_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o this_o text_n confirm_v as_o have_v be_v see_v by_o many_o other_o i_o be_o engage_v to_o prove_v that_o charity_n and_o good_a work_n be_v necessary_a to_o the_o justification_n of_o a_o sinner_n that_o be_v to_o the_o remission_n of_o his_o sin_n not_o only_o by_o way_n of_o concomitancy_n or_o joint_a presence_n with_o faith_n or_o consequent_a to_o it_o but_o also_o by_o way_n of_o moral_a efficacy_n as_o a_o condition_n or_o mean_n to_o obtain_v that_o effect_n this_o i_o hope_v will_v be_v sufficient_o do_v by_o the_o follow_a argument_n this_o one_o postulate_v or_o conclusion_n which_o i_o suppose_v will_v not_o be_v deny_v be_v first_o grant_v i_o viz._n that_o if_o any_o thing_n else_o beside_o the_o habit_n or_o act_n of_o faith_n consider_v as_o real_o distinct_a from_o other_o christian_a virtue_n or_o act_n be_v effectual_a or_o available_a to_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n than_o charity_n be_v or_o may_v be_v so_o in_o as_o much_o as_o that_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o excellent_a of_o christian_a virtue_n most_o agreeable_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o god_n and_o consequent_o most_o please_a to_o he_o so_o that_o if_o that_o be_v not_o available_a to_o this_o end_n nothing_o else_o beside_o faith_n can_v be_v so_o this_o proposition_n be_v grant_v i_o argue_v as_o follow_v 1._o argument_n if_o it_o be_v certain_a from_o scripture_n and_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o believe_v that_o nothing_o which_o can_v be_v do_v by_o we_o beside_o such_o a_o faith_n as_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v real_o distinct_a though_o not_o separate_v from_o all_o good_a work_n can_v be_v of_o any_o efficacy_n towards_o the_o remission_n of_o our_o sin_n than_o ought_v nothing_o else_o to_o be_v do_v by_o we_o towards_o that_o end_n because_o every_o such_o other_o act_n do_v to_o this_o end_n will_v by_o this_o supposition_n be_v perfect_o vain_a and_o unreasonable_a and_o not_o so_o only_o but_o also_o contrary_a to_o our_o oblige_a belief_n and_o then_o to_o pray_v for_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o our_o sin_n that_o be_v a_o act_n distinct_a from_o faith_n will_v be_v not_o only_o needless_a and_o useless_a but_o unlawful_a especial_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v act_v with_o any_o opinion_n hope_v or_o belief_n that_o such_o a_o prayer_n can_v avail_v we_o any_o thing_n in_o order_n to_o this_o end_n or_o that_o this_o end_n can_v any_o way_n be_v promote_v by_o our_o prayer_n but_o this_o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o our_o saviour_n precept_n in_o that_o form_n of_o prayer_n which_o he_o have_v teach_v we_o to_o use_v wherein_o we_o be_v direct_v to_o pray_v that_o god_n will_v forgive_v we_o our_o trespass_n as_o we_o forgive_v they_o that_o trespass_n against_o we_o and_o contrary_a to_o the_o advice_n of_o st._n peter_n to_o simon_n magus_n act_v 8.22_o repent_v therefore_o of_o this_o thy_o wickedness_n and_o pray_v god_n if_o perhaps_o the_o thought_n of_o thy_o heart_n may_v be_v forgive_v thou_o where_o also_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o the_o apostle_n advise_v he_o not_o only_o to_o pray_v for_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o his_o sin_n but_o also_o to_o repent_v of_o it_o in_o order_n to_o the_o same_o end_n the_o same_o advice_n be_v give_v by_o the_o same_o apostle_n to_o the_o jew_n in_o the_o first_o sermon_n which_o he_o make_v unto_o they_o after_o the_o reception_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n act_v 2.37_o 38._o have_v convince_v they_o of_o their_o heinous_a sin_n in_o the_o murder_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n and_o make_v they_o sensible_a of_o it_o now_o when_o they_o hear_v this_o they_o be_v prick_v in_o their_o heart_n and_o say_v unto_o peter_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n man_n and_o brethren_n what_o shall_v we_o do_v then_o peter_n say_v unto_o they_o repent_v and_o be_v baptizid_v every_o one_o of_o you_o in_o the_o
name_n of_o jesus_n christ_n for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n where_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o while_o two_o other_o thing_n be_v prescribe_v by_o the_o apostle_n to_o be_v do_v in_o order_n to_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n viz._n to_o repent_v and_o to_o be_v baptize_v no_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o faith_n other_o than_o be_v include_v in_o those_o word_n be_v baptize_v in_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n christ_n which_o do_v indeed_o necessary_o imply_v the_o act_n of_o faith_n but_o beside_o this_o baptism_n which_o be_v one_o thing_n require_v to_o be_v do_v for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n repentance_n also_o which_o be_v another_o thing_n be_v express_o require_v as_o necessary_a to_o this_o end_n not_o in_o that_o text_n only_o but_o in_o a_o hundred_o other_o of_o both_o testament_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v that_o this_o remission_n of_o sin_n be_v mention_v as_o the_o signal_n effect_n of_o repentance_n mark_v 1.4_o luke_n 3.3_o john_n be_v say_v to_o have_v preach_v the_o baptism_n of_o repentance_n for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o in_o the_o conjunction_n of_o these_o two_o thing_n the_o sum_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o be_v preach_v to_o all_o nation_n be_v comprise_v by_o our_o saviour_n in_o st._n luke_n chap._n 24.47_o that_o repentance_n and_o remission_n of_o sin_n shall_v be_v preach_v in_o his_o name_n to_o all_o nation_n hence_o also_o be_v the_o same_o call_v repentance_n unto_o life_n acts._n 11.18_o and_o repentance_n to_o salvation_n 2_o cor._n 7.9_o from_o which_o text_n it_o do_v sufficient_o appear_v not_o only_o that_o repentance_n be_v necessary_a unto_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o to_o life_n and_o salvation_n as_o a_o condition_n or_o causa_fw-la sine_fw-la quâ_fw-la non_fw-la but_o that_o it_o be_v also_o effectual_a and_o real_o available_a to_o these_o end_n for_o to_o call_v that_o repentance_n unto_o life_n and_o repentance_n to_o salvation_n which_o contribute_v nothing_o at_o all_o nor_o have_v any_o manner_n of_o efficacy_n to_o these_o end_n be_v a_o absurd_a form_n of_o word_n and_o if_o the_o preposition_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d unto_o do_v not_o signify_v some_o kind_n of_o efficacy_n or_o qualification_n for_o these_o end_n it_o signify_v just_a nothing_o but_o if_o it_o do_v signify_v any_o manner_n of_o efficacy_n to_o this_o end_n one_o of_o these_o thing_n must_v needs_o be_v true_a either_o that_o repentance_n be_v the_o same_o thing_n with_o that_o faith_n which_o abstract_n from_o work_n as_o a_o act_n real_o distinct_a from_o they_o all_o which_o be_v a_o plain_a contradiction_n or_o that_o something_o beside_o faith_n and_o real_o distinct_a from_o it_o be_v effectual_a and_o available_a to_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n which_o be_v the_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o be_v demonstrate_v thus_o i_o have_v name_v two_o thing_n beside_o faith_n which_o be_v general_o necessary_a to_o remission_n of_o sin_n viz._n prayer_n and_o repentance_n whereunto_o may_v be_v add_v the_o practice_n of_o fast_v mourn_a humiliation_n and_o confession_n of_o sin_n as_o thing_n frequent_o mention_v in_o scripture_n with_o prescription_n to_o their_o use_n in_o order_n to_o this_o end_n i_o forbear_v to_o cite_v the_o particular_a text_n wherein_o these_o thing_n be_v prescribe_v because_o they_o be_v all_o but_o appendage_n or_o part_n of_o the_o general_a duty_n of_o repentance_n nor_o be_v these_o thing_n necessary_a to_o this_o effect_n bare_o and_o only_o by_o their_o antecedent_n presence_n as_o meet_v and_o convenient_a preparative_n for_o this_o grace_n of_o pardon_n but_o also_o by_o and_o in_o respect_n of_o such_o a_o moral_a efficacy_n and_o prevalency_n as_o they_o be_v just_o presume_v to_o have_v by_o their_o declare_a acceptance_n with_o god_n which_o be_v all_o the_o efficacy_n that_o can_v be_v reasonable_o attribute_v to_o faith_n itself_o and_o if_o upon_o the_o stress_n of_o this_o argument_n it_o shall_v be_v say_v that_o faith_n in_o the_o practical_a sense_n as_o a_o live_a energetical_a operative_a habit_n do_v include_v repentance_n with_o all_o the_o proper_a fruit_n thereof_o the_o whole_a question_n be_v yield_v for_o then_o to_o say_v that_o faith_n be_v available_a for_o the_o remission_n or_o cover_v of_o sin_n be_v to_o say_v that_o repentance_n prayer_n charity_n and_o good_a work_n be_v so_o too_o which_o be_v all_o we_o contend_v for_o it_o be_v far_o from_o our_o meaning_n to_o exclude_v faith_n from_o any_o necessary_a concurrence_n to_o this_o effect_n of_o charity_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o charity_n without_o faith_n can_v cover_v sin_n for_o neither_o can_n christian_n charity_n be_v without_o faith_n nor_o if_o it_o can_v will_v it_o be_v any_o wise_a effectual_a to_o this_o end_n the_o only_a thing_n that_o we_o assert_v be_v that_o charity_n together_o with_o faith_n and_o as_o a_o proper_a and_o most_o excellent_a fruit_n of_o it_o be_v available_a to_o this_o end_n and_o the_o sum_n of_o the_o argument_n which_o we_o have_v here_o urge_v to_o confirm_v this_o assertion_n be_v this_o 1._o that_o if_o nothing_o but_o faith_n can_v be_v available_a to_o this_o end_n than_o ought_v nothing_o to_o be_v do_v in_o order_n to_o it_o but_o believe_v and_o prayer_n repentance_n humiliation_n and_o confession_n of_o sin_n notwithstanding_o that_o in_o scripture_n they_o be_v all_o prescribe_v as_o mean_n to_o be_v use_v to_o this_o end_n be_v not_o only_o useless_a or_o needless_a but_o unlawful_a to_o be_v practise_v with_o respect_n to_o this_o end_n or_o second_o that_o if_o any_o of_o these_o thing_n be_v available_a to_o this_o purpose_n so_o also_o be_v charity_n this_o be_v our_o first_o argument_n 2._o argument_n if_o charity_n and_o good_a work_n of_o any_o sort_n be_v not_o available_a towards_o the_o obtainment_n of_o remission_n of_o sin_n eternal_a life_n and_o salvation_n then_o do_v all_o promise_n of_o these_o benefit_n make_v to_o the_o use_n and_o exercise_v of_o these_o mean_n signify_v nothing_o or_o at_o least_o they_o must_v needs_o lose_v all_o power_n and_o signification_n of_o motive_n to_o any_o of_o these_o duty_n for_o how_o can_v that_o be_v consider_v as_o a_o reasonable_a motive_n to_o any_o act_n which_o do_v no_o way_n promote_v it_o whereas_o the_o general_n design_n and_o end_n of_o all_o conditional_a promise_n be_v to_o encourage_v persuade_v and_o move_v the_o person_n to_o who_o they_o be_v make_v to_o the_o performance_n of_o those_o condition_n and_o act_n which_o be_v recommend_v by_o the_o respective_a promise_n upon_o the_o hope_n of_o obtain_v the_o promise_a benefit_n by_o those_o mean_n but_o this_o hope_n can_v have_v no_o foundation_n without_o the_o believe_a that_o the_o performance_n of_o those_o condition_n will_v be_v some_o way_n effectual_a to_o the_o obtainment_n of_o these_o benefit_n but_o if_o the_o performance_n of_o such_o act_n and_o condition_n must_v be_v believe_v to_o contribute_v nothing_o at_o all_o to_o the_o obtainment_n of_o these_o benefit_n the_o forementioned_a faith_n in_o the_o promise_n which_o be_v the_o only_a foundation_n of_o the_o hope_n be_v utter_o destroy_v and_o by_o consequence_n the_o say_a promise_n be_v deprive_v of_o all_o virtue_n or_o power_n of_o motive_n to_o the_o practice_n whereunto_o they_o be_v annex_v 3._o argument_n all_o precept_n exhortation_n and_o counsel_n such_o as_o that_o in_o our_o text_n to_o the_o practice_n of_o charity_n or_o any_o other_o christian_a virtue_n beside_o faith_n urge_v by_o such_o motive_n as_o be_v no_o way_n promote_v by_o the_o act_n whereunto_o we_o be_v exhort_v be_v vain_a and_o delusory_a be_v such_o precept_n and_o exhortation_n deliver_v simple_o and_o absolute_o as_o only_o declarative_a of_o our_o duty_n or_o design_v only_o to_o move_v man_n to_o their_o duty_n as_o testimony_n of_o gratitude_n or_o thankfulness_n for_o those_o benefit_n which_o we_o receive_v only_o by_o faith_n as_o some_o late_a divine_n will_v have_v they_o they_o will_v indeed_o be_v reasonable_a upon_o that_o account_n but_o when_o they_o be_v express_o urge_v as_o in_o this_o text_n and_o many_o other_o they_o be_v to_o move_v man_n to_o the_o practice_n of_o particular_a duty_n as_o mean_n to_o obtain_v the_o propose_a benefit_n what_o can_v they_o signify_v but_o a_o plain_a impose_v upon_o we_o or_o abuse_v our_o mind_n and_o pervert_v our_o faith_n suppose_v that_o the_o do_v of_o those_o thing_n whereto_o we_o be_v exhort_v can_v nothing_o avail_v we_o to_o those_o end_n what_o can_v such_o exhortation_n signify_v more_o than_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v persuade_v to_o stretch_v forth_o his_o hand_n to_o behold_v the_o glory_n of_o the_o heaven_n or_o to_o open_v his_o eye_n to_o hear_v the_o sweet_a melody_n of_o music_n but_o the_o force_n of_o these_o argument_n be_v by_o many_o late_a divine_n think_v to_o
as_o to_o constitute_v and_o make_v up_o the_o truth_n and_o validity_n thereof_o and_o thereby_o to_o declare_v the_o efficacy_n thereof_o the_o question_n be_v real_o yield_v and_o these_o thing_n must_v be_v acknowledge_v to_o have_v a_o concurrent_a efficacy_n to_o the_o forementioned_a effect_n which_o be_v all_o that_o be_v contend_v for_o but_o if_o by_o the_o verification_n of_o faith_n no_o more_o be_v mean_v than_o a_o bare_a manifestation_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o it_o by_o the_o sign_n and_o fruit_n of_o it_o that_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n with_o the_o former_a allegation_n concern_v the_o necessity_n or_o usefulness_n of_o these_o thing_n for_o the_o assurance_n of_o a_o man_n justification_n or_o salvation_n but_o whether_o this_o be_v the_o true_a intent_n or_o only_a meaning_n of_o the_o promise_n and_o exhortation_n make_v to_o these_o practice_n i_o appeal_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o any_o unprejudiced_a reader_n that_o shall_v review_v and_o consider_v the_o express_a term_n and_o form_n of_o word_n use_v in_o they_o when_o we_o pray_v for_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o our_o sin_n must_v this_o be_v the_o only_o mean_v ●r_n not_o that_o god_n will_v be_v please_v to_o forgive_v we_o upon_o any_o consideration_n of_o our_o prayer_n but_o that_o he_o will_v give_v we_o a_o assurance_n that_o he_o have_v forgive_v we_o i_o appeal_v to_o the_o conscience_n of_o any_o of_o they_o that_o make_v this_o allegation_n to_o serve_v a_o hypothesis_n which_o they_o have_v unwary_o espouse_v whether_o this_o have_v be_v or_o be_v their_o own_o sense_n in_o their_o prayer_n for_o the_o pardon_n of_o their_o sin_n which_o be_v no_o other_o then_o if_o a_o criminal_a petition_v a_o king_n for_o his_o pardon_n shall_v thereby_o intend_v not_o to_o obtain_v it_o but_o only_o to_o be_v assure_v that_o it_o be_v grant_v when_o our_o saviour_n promise_v that_o if_o we_o will_v forgive_v man_n their_o trespass_n our_o heavenly_a father_n will_v also_o forgive_v we_o our_o trespass_n be_v that_o his_o only_o mean_v that_o our_o forgive_a other_o shall_v be_v to_o we_o a_o sign_n and_o evidence_n that_o we_o be_v forgive_v but_o no_o mean_n to_o obtain_v that_o forgiveness_n when_o we_o be_v exhort_v to_o repentance_n for_o the_o remission_n of_o our_o sin_n which_o be_v the_o common_a doctrine_n of_o the_o prophet_n of_o john_n baptist_n our_o bless_a saour_n and_o his_o apostle_n and_o particular_o of_o st._n peter_n in_o answer_n to_o the_o question_n of_o the_o jew_n what_o they_o shall_v do_v to_o be_v save_v act_v 2.30_o be_v this_o their_o mean_v not_o to_o teach_v man_n to_o repent_v to_o that_o end_n that_o they_o may_v be_v save_v and_o their_o sin_n be_v forgive_v they_o but_o that_o they_o may_v be_v assure_v that_o their_o sin_n be_v forgive_v they_o i_o desire_v any_o indifferent_a reader_n that_o be_v not_o pertinacious_o bend_v to_o maintain_v a_o prejudice_n against_o all_o appearance_n of_o reason_n to_o apply_v this_o mean_v to_o the_o promise_n exhortation_n and_o assertion_n of_o scripture_n which_o have_v be_v before_o allege_v to_o this_o purpose_n and_o then_o to_o judge_v whether_o all_o or_o any_o of_o they_o be_v to_o be_v interpret_v to_o this_o sense_n and_o if_o they_o be_v i_o demand_v why_o the_o same_o promise_n of_o justification_n salvation_n etc._n etc._n make_v to_o the_o act_n of_o faith_n may_v not_o or_o shall_v not_o admit_v of_o the_o same_o interpretation_n as_o some_o of_o the_o antinomian_o have_v contend_v viz._n that_o faith_n itself_o contribute_v nothing_o at_o all_o to_o any_o of_o these_o effect_n or_o benefit_n that_o be_v thereunto_o promise_v or_o be_v any_o mean_n or_o condition_n of_o obtain_v they_o but_o only_o a_o sign_n or_o mean_n to_o assure_v we_o of_o our_o interest_n in_o they_o last_o i_o demand_v whether_o any_o thing_n possible_a to_o be_v do_v by_o we_o do_v serve_v to_o qualify_v we_o for_o the_o reception_n of_o those_o benefit_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n or_o be_v of_o any_o validity_n or_o moral_a efficacy_n towards_o the_o obtainment_n of_o these_o end_n if_o not_o than_o faith_n can_v be_v of_o no_o more_o efficacy_n to_o this_o purpose_n then_o charity_n but_o if_o any_o act_n or_o condition_n that_o be_v possible_a to_o be_v perform_v by_o we_o be_v any_o way_n effectual_a or_o available_a to_o these_o end_n why_o may_v not_o charity_n especial_o as_o a_o fruit_n and_o effect_n of_o faith_n be_v conceive_v to_o have_v a_o concurrent_a efficacy_n with_o faith_n or_o subordinate_a to_o it_o agreeable_a to_o the_o many_o promise_n of_o the_o same_o benefit_n make_v to_o charity_n and_o good_a work_n as_o well_o as_o to_o faith_n and_o see_v that_o it_o be_v and_o must_v be_v ever_o acknowledge_v that_o it_o be_v only_o of_o the_o free_a grace_n of_o god_n that_o faith_n be_v accept_v as_o any_o condition_n qualification_n or_o mean_n of_o obtain_v these_o benefit_n see_v also_o that_o charity_n in_o the_o proper_a nature_n of_o it_o be_v the_o most_o excellent_a and_o most_o divine_a virtue_n most_o conformable_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o god_n himself_o and_o therefore_o say_v to_o be_v the_o great_a of_o the_o three_o christian_a grace_n 1_o cor._n 13.13_o be_v it_o not_o very_o reasonable_a to_o believe_v that_o such_o a_o quality_n most_o divine_a express_v both_o the_o nature_n and_o image_n of_o god_n and_o be_v also_o the_o effect_n of_o his_o own_o free_a grace_n shall_v be_v accept_v as_o part_v of_o that_o disposition_n in_o we_o that_o qualify_v we_o for_o his_o favour_n and_o reconciliation_n merit_v only_o by_o the_o expiatory_a sacrifice_n and_o obedience_n of_o his_o son_n always_o acknowledge_v by_o our_o faith_n in_o he_o renounce_v all_o confidence_n in_o any_o thing_n that_o we_o can_v do_v as_o acceptable_a upon_o any_o other_o account_n then_o of_o his_o meritorious_a meciation_n other_o reason_n be_v give_v by_o modern_a divine_n of_o the_o protestant_a party_n concern_v the_o necessity_n of_o charity_n and_o good_a work_n exclusive_a of_o this_o we_o contend_v for_o allege_v that_o these_o thing_n be_v necessary_a necessitate_v praecepti_fw-la non_fw-la medii_fw-la i._n e._n necessary_a part_n of_o our_o duty_n in_o obedience_n to_o the_o law_n or_o will_v of_o god_n not_o necessary_a mean_n of_o salvation_n or_o obtain_v the_o benefit_n of_o remission_n of_o our_o sin_n necessary_a to_o be_v practise_v in_o order_n to_o the_o please_a of_o god_n the_o glorify_v and_o honour_v of_o his_o name_n to_o express_v our_o thankfulness_n to_o he_o for_o all_o his_o benefit_n especial_o for_o his_o free_a grace_n of_o redemption_n and_o justification_n procure_v by_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n as_o also_o necessary_a to_o adorn_v our_o holy_a profession_n the_o honour_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o gospel_n to_o give_v good_a example_n and_o avoid_v scandal_n etc._n etc._n all_o which_o be_v without_o exception_n to_o be_v acknowledge_v for_o just_a reason_n of_o our_o duty_n but_o do_v fignifie_v nothing_o to_o the_o question_n in_o hand_n in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o do_v not_o several_o or_o joint_o make_v any_o reasonable_a account_n either_o of_o the_o promise_n of_o pardon_n eternal_a life_n and_o salvation_n to_o the_o performance_n of_o these_o duty_n or_o of_o the_o exhortation_n to_o the_o practice_n of_o they_o urge_v by_o such_o promise_n these_o reason_n be_v indeed_o just_a motive_n to_o the_o duty_n of_o piety_n and_o charity_n and_o urge_v as_o such_o in_o other_o text_n of_o scripture_n but_o of_o a_o different_a sort_n and_o nature_n from_o those_o which_o be_v propound_v in_o the_o promise_n and_o exhortation_n allege_v by_o we_o these_o reason_n with_o other_o of_o like_a import_n exclusive_a of_o that_o which_o be_v urge_v by_o we_o allege_v as_o the_o only_a account_n of_o the_o necessity_n of_o good_a work_n do_v utter_o destroy_v and_o make_v void_a the_o validity_n of_o the_o motive_n in_o the_o forementioned_a promise_n and_o here_o with_o as_o little_a disparagement_n as_o may_v be_v to_o the_o author_n i_o think_v it_o lawful_a for_o i_o to_o mention_v the_o great_a dissatisfaction_n not_o to_o say_v scandal_n which_o i_o long_o since_o take_v from_o the_o common_a outlandish_a catechism_n set_v forth_o first_o by_o zachary_n vrsin_n and_o afterward_o by_o david_n paraeus_n anno_fw-la d._n 1623._o who_o entitle_v the_o three_o part_n of_o his_o book_n wherein_o he_o undertake_v to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o necessity_n of_o good_a work_n and_o all_o the_o practical_a part_n of_o christian_a religion_n de_fw-fr gratitudine_fw-la of_o gratitude_n or_o thankfulness_n to_o god_n for_o our_o deliverance_n from_o the_o misery_n of_o the_o natural_a state_n and_o our_o liberty_n recover_v by_o christ_n which_o be_v the_o title_n of_o his_o two_o former_a part_n this_o general_a title_n and_o account_n of_o