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A01658 The newe iewell of health wherein is contayned the most excellent secretes of phisicke and philosophie, deuided into fower bookes. In the which are the best approued remedies for the diseases as well inwarde as outwarde, of all the partes of mans bodie: treating very amplye of all dystillations of waters, of oyles, balmes, quintessences, with the extraction of artificiall saltes, the vse and preparation of antimonie, and potable gold. Gathered out of the best and most approued authors, by that excellent doctor Gesnerus. Also the pictures, and maner to make the vessels, furnaces, and other instrumentes therevnto belonging. Faithfully corrected and published in Englishe, by George Baker, chirurgian.; Thesaurus Euonymi Philiatri. English Gesner, Konrad, 1516-1565.; Hill, Thomas, b. ca. 1528.; Baker, George, 1540-1600. 1576 (1576) STC 11798; ESTC S103060 364,108 484

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or lycours thickened or congealed and Rosins Oyle of Masticke how it is gotten 158 Oyle out of Frankincence and Carabe c. howe c. eodem Oyle of Mirhe that maintayneth the person long youthfull and euen as the naturall Balme doth 159 Oyle precious of Mirhe otherwise prepared helping the aches and paynes of the Goute eodem Oyle of Beniamin by Arte made a most pleasant and marueylous oyle to be drawne eodem Oyle of Beniamin howe it is made eodem Oyle of Beniamin otherwise well commended 160 Oyle by distillation of Storax liquida how it is made eodem Oyle of Ladanum howe it is drawne eodem Chapter .xvij. Of the Oyle of Turpentine Oyle of Turpentine dystilled 161 Oyle simple of Turpentine eodem Oyle compounde of Turpentine eodem Oyle out of Turpentine Larigna marueylous against the shrinking of members if members be annoynted with it eodem Oyle drawne out of Turpentine with Sage preuayling against the Palsie of the members eodem Oyles dystilled of Gummes 166 Oyle out of the ryndes of Nuttes eodem Chapter .xx. Of the Oyle of Tartare which is the drye lyes of wyne prepared Oyle of Tartare borowed out of Gabriell Fallopio eodem Oyle of Tartar another way by the same Author eodem Oyle of Tartare auayling against the pushes or little wheales of the eyes 167 Oyle of Tartare to be calcined on a sodaine eodem Chapter .xxj. Oyles drawne out of woodes Oyle out of the woode Guaicum eodem Oyle out of the woode of the Ashe trée eodem Oyle out of the Iuye woode eodem Oyle out of the Iuniper woode with the properties 168 Oyle of Iuniper woode rectified howe it is wrought eodem Oyle out of the small chippes or péeces of woode which the Germaines call Houelspon eodem The .xxij. Chapter Oyles gotten out of paper and the lynnen cloth eodem The xxiij Chapter Of the oyles out of beastes or their partes togither with an Epistle of Arnoldus de villa noua of mans blud distilled 169.170 Oyle holy prepared of d●ade mens bones 170 Oyle of bones helping the falling sickenesse eodem Oyle drawne out of the excrements of children eodem Oyle out of mans ordure eodem Oyle or distilled lycour gotten by discention out of the Badger or Gray 171 Oyle marueylous gotten out of the Beuer. eodem Oyles distilled of egges and experienced in many matters eod Oyle out of egges howe c. eodem Oyle redde out of the yelkes of egges 172 Oyle out of Honie a Quintessent drawne by Art of Distillation which yéeldeth marueylous effecte● ▪ eodem Oyle of Honie seruing vnto the colouring of heares eodem Oyle of fat Waxe drawne by Chimick or Chimistick Arte. 173 Oyle of Waxe that healeth the clefts and choppes of the hippes and choppes or other sorenesse that happen vpon teates of women's breastes eodem Oyle of waxe miraculous diuine that helpeth most diseases eod Oyle of Rosin simple seruing vnto sundrie vses how distilled 174 Oyle of frogs right profitable to such as are payned of the gout eod Oyle prepared and made of the redde serpent auayling agaynst scroffles eodem Oyle of Scorpions distilled against poysons borowed out of a written booke eodem Oyle of Antes egges eodem The xxv Chapter Oyle of Antimonie howe it is prepared Fol. 175.176.177 178.179.180.181.182.183 The .xxvj. Chapter Of the Antimonie prepared with the iudgement of the learned and of the vse of it Of the Antimonie shyning like Glasse with other practises therof 183.184.185.186 The xxviij Chapter Oyle out of Brimstone alone as Brassanolus affirmeth distilled and gathered howe c. 186.187 By other Practisioners 188.189.190.191 The xxix Chapter Oyle of Vitrioll and of the making of it out of Valerius Cordus in a maner 191.192 The .xxx. Chapter Of the true choosing of Vitrioll out of Valerius Cordus 193 The xxxj Chapter Of the maner of séething the Vitrioll out of Cordus 193 The .xxxij. Chapter Of the maner of calcining of the Vitrioll eodem The xxxiij Chapter Of the making and forme of the furnace 193.194 The xxxiiij Chapter Of the distillation of the Vitrioll eodem The .xxxv. Chapter Oyle of Vitrioll infused by separation 195 The .xxxvj. Chapter Oyle of Vitrioll rectified 195 The .xxxvij. Chapter Oyle of Vitrioll what vertues it hath 195 The .xxxviij. Chapter Oyle of Vitriol being soure how y same may be made swéete 196 The .xxxix. Chapter Oyle of Vitrioll separated 196.197 The .xl. Chapter Oyle of Vitriol sepatated what vertues it hath with sūdry other practices Fol. 197.198.199.200.201.202.203.204.205 The .xlj. Chapter Of Oyles out of Mettalles Oyle of Copper learned of a French Empericke 205 Oyle out of Iron eodem Oyle out of Stéele 206 Oyle of Litarge eodem Oyle drawne out of Lyme eodem The xlij Chapter Of preparing of the oyle of Amber by the description of a singular Phisition of Germanye which freely also described the historie of the whole Amber as appeareth in the proper places Oyle of Amber what it is 206 The .xliij. Chapter Of Amber what kynde must be chosen eodem The .xliiij. Chapter Of the furnace and instruments necessary vnto the distillation of the Amber eodem The .xlv. Chapter Of the distillation of the Amber 207 The .xlvj. Chapter Of the Rectification thereof eodem The .xlvij. Chapter Of the vertue and vtilitie of the rectif●ed oyle 207 209 The .xlviij. Chapter Oyle of Tylestones or oyle Benedick hauing in it many vertues howe it is prepared eodem Of which there are specified to be xliiij vertues 209.210 Oyles of the saltes and of herbes 238 Oyle or oyntment of salt mightily auayling c. eodem The fourth booke The .xvj. Chapter Oyle of Golde singular 251 Oyle of Golde of great secretes 251.252 Oyle of Siluer 256 The .xviij. Chapter Oyle incombustible howe it is made 258 R. Retort and his furnace Fol. 30 S. Sublyming what it is Fol. 1 V. Vinegar dystilled Fol. 40 W. WAters dystilled of all sortes Fol. 41 Waters distilled of herbes 44 Water of Walwort eodem Water of Imperatoria 45 Water of the blessed Thistle eodem Water of Pellitorie of the wall 46 Water of Yarrowe eodem Water of Angelica eodem Water of Nettles 47 Water of Alkakengie eodem Water of Barberies 48 Water of Brionie eodem Water of Bursa Pastoris 49 Water of Camomyle eodem Water of Honysuckle 49 Water of Centorie 50 Water of Cheries eodem Water of Cheruill 51 Water of Germaunder eodem Water of Stocke Gellyflower 52 Water of Dragons eodem Water of Comfrey eodem Water of Quinces 53 Water of Dodder eodem Water of Elicampane eodem Water of Eyebright 54 Water of Beanes eodem Water of Filopendula 55 Water of Fumitterre eodem Water of Garden Clarey eodem Water of Cloues 56 Water of Broome flowers eodem Water of Gentian eodem Water of ioynted grasse 57 Water of grounde Iuye eodem Water of Cowflippes eodem Water of herbe Robert. 58 Water of Horsetayle eodem Water of Hoppes 59 Water of Henbane eodem Water of Hartes ease eodem Water of Iuniper
for the more part a red colour for which cause must it be rectified after the forme and maner folowing A rectifying of the oyle of Vitrioll The ▪ xxxvj Chapter TAke a Retort of Venice glasse ▪ which diligently fence with lute after powre into it the oyle which is contained in the Cucurbite That Retort set into a lesser furnace into a déepe pan filled with pure and washed Sande which like distill in the Sand as you did in Balneo in sharpning and increasing the fire by litle and litle that the droppes may leasurely fall Thrust the mouth of the Retort into the necke of the receauer made of the same glasse and the ioynt diligently close with the best lute ●● no matter breath forth when the whole shal be distilled forth of the Retort suffer it to coole after the taking away powre it againe into a pure Venice glasse which hath a narrow mouth set the same ●h●rely v●●l●se stoppe● as a present remedy in many diseases ▪ that is ▪ the shar●e oyle of v●trioll whose vertues and propertie shall he●e vnder be vtt●●ed The vertues of the oyle of Vitrioll The ▪ xxxvij Chapter THe pure and not mixed ought not nor may be ministred or takē within the body for through the mighty sharpnesse therof after the m●●er of ●●e ▪ this 〈◊〉 all places within the body w●●re the same touche●● ▪ It ●oth also 〈◊〉 all ●hings except 〈…〉 the fa●tie substances ▪ as the waxe ● pitch ▪ 〈◊〉 the colour of 〈◊〉 oyles this cha●ngeth except the colour of the oyle of Mace ▪ to which ●● it bee 〈◊〉 procureth a sanguine colour If the Oyle als● 〈◊〉 conti●●●d within two vessels ▪ and that the one hath a colde 〈…〉 in it and 〈…〉 to the same ▪ 〈◊〉 after ●oyle so fe●●●ntly 〈…〉 scarcely ●e 〈…〉 hold the glasse in yo●● hand The oyle shed downe boy●●●●●he grounde euen as a kynde of Melancholy whereof this is ●a●●ed the artificiall Melancholie● ▪ For lyke as the Mola●●holy ▪ euen so doth this oyle comforte the stomacke and both mooueth and pro●●●eth an app●tyte to meate heateth ● colde● s●●acke ▪ ●onsumeth all maner 〈◊〉 ●utteth a sunder the grosse and cla●●●y humours ●elpeth the 〈◊〉 and perrillous ●yxe Dysente●● ▪ extinguisheth or qualifyeth the thyr●● and burnyng heate of the inner members in Agues it stayeth belching spéedily and putteth away the desire to vomite and the abhorring of meate but this must be orderly myxed with some other apte matters For the better and readyer conceauing of this artely myxture learne an example or two here vnder vttered Take of the oyle of Mace and of cleare Turpentine of eache twelue droppes of the water of Annyse seedes and of Fennell of eche two ounces of the syrupe of Lycorise one ounce of the oyle of Vitrioll three of foure droppes these after the diligent myxing togither taste if the whole hath a sharpnesse with it which ast●nieth not the teethe then is it well but if the potion be not soure or sharpe instill one or two droppes more proouing the same by taste how it is after drincke the same safely against the stone Or thus Take of the syrop of ●intes ▪ one o●●ce of the water of Cynamon three ou●●es and a halfe of the oyle of Cynamon two droppes and of the oyle ●● Vitrioll thrée droppes these after the diligent mixing minister safely vnto the weakenesse of stomacke Or thus take of the syrupe ▪ of the iuyce or infusion of Violettes one ounce of the water of Cynamon one ounce of Barly thrée ounces and of the oyle of Vitrioll thrée or foure droppes these after the mixing draweth and causeth a red colour and taste of an eager or sowre wine a●●●●tysed with Cynnamon this drinke against the heate and drieth of feuers or Agues Of the sowre oyle of Vitrioll how the same may be made sweete to taste The xxxviij Chapter AT the begynnyng of this Chapiter of the oyle of Vytrioll wee sufficiently vttered the oyle of Vitry●ll to be sowre and to consiste of a double myxture as of much Alome and a lytle Brimstone For which cause when you will haue out the eager or sowre drawe a swéete oyle the same is none otherwise wrought and caused then that the brimstone be seperated frō the Alome E y which appéereth that the swéete oyle of Vitryoll is none other than the oyle of Brimstone or the Brymstone it selfe reduced into a lyquide substaunce and thys properlie maye be named a● oyle For it is both fattie and vnctuous euen as the Brimstone it selfe which into an oyle and not into water dissolueth or melteth The maner now of seperation after inseweth The maner of seperating the oyle The ▪ xxxix Chapter TAke of the most sharpe or eager burning wyne and thrise sublymed syxe ounces of the eager Oyle of Vitrioll so much these myxe togyther in a Venice glasse which after powre into a small Cucurbite with a narrowe necke and mouth the mouth then close or stoppe with the surest lute and let the same so stand for a whole moneth or two After powre the whole into a Cucurbite ▪ on which set the head and lute immediatly the ioynt ▪ that no matter b●●●the forth this head ought to be formed ▪ after the maner of the fygure here after described and made of Venice glasse as well as the bodye this so ordered set then 〈◊〉 a small F●●nace ▪ and ●●●e●it halfe way vp with ●ifted Ashes to which after apply the receauer and close diligently the ioynt with ●●te then draw out the ●●xe ●●nces of burnyng wyne that you powred in before That th●● 〈◊〉 the safelyer be wrought and done set the 〈◊〉 ●nto Bal●eum Mariae and the wyne onely doth then ascende without the oyle or the oyle remaineth behinde when you shall 〈◊〉 drawen forth by Balneo the sixe ounces infused of the 〈…〉 wyne the same which remaineth set into a Furnace couered halfe vp with Sande ▪ and a cleare and emptie receauer and the same not b●gge set to the ioynt after diligētly close with lute vnder which kindle then a very soft or modest ●●re and by litle and litle drawe or distill forth all the moysture which was left in the Cucurbite vntill no more moysture at al appeereth in the bottom euermore hauing regard most great care that you so gouerne the fire that the lycour boyleth not vnto the gutter or pype of the head For i● it shal once boyle vp vnto this you cannot after ceasse or stay the boyling by no meanes possible but that all hastily ysseweth into the receiuer to the losse of the whole oyle in that this is wont verye easily and soone to boyle vp But when you shal draw the same leasurely you shal then obtain● your desire by by after draw away the receauer with the licour for you haue purchased two substaunces which you shal plainely sée in it as a waterie and Oylie lycour and fattie These shall you spéedilye seperate one
without dystillation that auayleth in woundes and cureth them without ingendring or procuring of matter c. out of a certaine Empericks booke 147 Balme otherwyse out of the same booke approued eodem Balme otherwyse of the same man 's not to be contemned eodem Balme voc Noble Balme eodem Balme otherwise helping members shrunke 148 Balme otherwise auayling in woundes eodem The fourth booke The xij Chapter Borace how it is confect vsed at Venice as a singular secret 239 Borace made by a singular form borowed out of a frēch book eod Borace at this day in vse with the Goldsmithes eodem Borace otherwyse composed out of the same rule eodem Borace made by a perfect waye borowed out of a Goldsmithes booke of fame with vs. 240 Borace another way well lyked and to be put in vse eodem Borace in paste a speciall way eodem Borace in speciall maner and that is made perfect good vnto all iudgements eodem D. DIstillation what it is Fol. 1 Distillation whereof it came 4 Distillation and their differences 5 Distillation with the instruments 8.11 Dystilling in the Sunne 23 Distilling by ascention 24 Distilling in Balneo Mariae 25.26 Distilling by sande 27 Distilling by dung 28 Distillation by discention 31 Distilling waters out of beastes c. 76 F. FVrnaces 12 A rare forme or figure of the Alcumistes 31 Fylter and the distillation 33 G. Glasses and the facioning of them 8 H. Heate necessarie to dystillation 9 L. Lute of wysedome 35 O. OYles in generall 115 Oyles drawne by distillation 116 An Instrument for drawi●● out of oyles of herbes rootes c. 118 Oyles by dystillation of boy●●●g water 118 Oyles by an Iron or Woode pr●sse 119 Oyle of Cloues 119 Oyle of Spikenarde 120 Oyle of Garden Spike 120 Oyle of Nutmegges 120 Oyle of Cinnamon 120 Oyle of yelkes of egges 120 Oyle seperated from water 121 Oyles and their vse 122 Oyle of Balme 122 The thirde booke The ix Chapter Oyle of Balme drawne out of Waxe and Turpentine which drieth and mightily pierceth where the same is applyed 129 Oyle or Balme borowed out of the practises of Petrus de Albano eodem Oyle or Balme that the lyke is not to be founde against trembling the Crampe drawings conclusions and the astonying of partes or members 131 Oyle seruing vnto sundry diseases hauing the vertue of a balm 132 Oyle compounde borowed out of Aristotle eodem Oyle or water which is named of vertue a drink of youth eod Oyle vocat holy oyle which is very singular vnto diuers dyseases 133 Oyntment thinne or a lyniment which in vertue may be compared vnto a Balme 134 Oyle marueilous and deuine borowed out of the practises of Leonarde Fiorauant 137 Oyle preseruing the bodie in safetie a long time and sharpening or quickening the witte eodem Oyle vocat a blessed oyle for wounds hapning on the head eodem Oyle precious for wormes where euer they be 138 The x. Chapter Oyle distillled helping the trembling or shaking of the hands 139 Oyle effectuous pr●●●ed for so●tning of the sinewes or Palsie eod Oyle the best seruing vnto all the sinewes vnto the ioynts eod Oyntment helping sinewes cut a sunder eodem Oyle for the Canker and Fistula 140 Oyle or water of great efficacie in healing woundes eodem Oyle voc a blessed oyle for woundes out of the secretes of Fallopio eodem Oyle of great efficacie and power in the closing of woundes singular and experienced eodem Oyle singular helping the griefe and payne of the sinewes and ioyntes eodem Oyle or oyntment sharpening the witte and increasing memorie out of Fumanellus 141 Oyle helping the Goute borowed out of a written booke eodem Oyle marueylous in the Palsie and shrinking of sinewes the falling sickenesse and the Crampe eodem Oyle of many vertues but auayling specially in woundes borowed out of the secretes of Fallopio eodem Oyle hauing the properties of a Balme borowed out of a written booke 143 Chapter .xj. Oyle supplying the properties of a Balme in the curing of woundes borowed out of a written booke eodem Oyle curing the pricking of the sinewes and woundes of a practisioner vnknowne to the Author 145 Oyle compound prooued many times helping spéedily such as be poysoned eodem Oyle the best for the helping of scrosses newe begunne especially in children eodem Oyle or certaine great lycour of the famous Gréeke Leonarde Fiorauant 146 Oyle secret and experienced that healeth the legges vlcered and all other vlcers as well olde as newe except ▪ c. eodem Oyle precious compared to golde in that the same cureth all the euils of the legges and sinewes cut c. 147 Chapter .xij. Intreateth of Oyles gotten out of Flowers Oyle of Spyke 148 Oyle of cōmon Spikenard which is brought out of France eod Oyle of flowers of Veruascum eodem Oyle made or drawne of the flowers of Tapsus Barbatus eodem Oyle of Saint Iohns worte eodem Oyle of Hypericon learned of Iohn Tanwyler the yonger a singular Chirurgian in the citie of August 149 Oyle compounde of Hypericon borowed out of the woonderfull practises of the Gréeke Leonarde Fiorauant eodem Oyle of Hypericon otherwise perfectly inuented by a singular chirurgion of Padua named Gabriell Fallopio eodem Oyle of Hypericon by mastriall composition right profitable for woundes c. 150 Oyle of Orenge flowers eodem Oyle of Iasamin flowers eodem Oyle of Damaske Roses eodem Oyle of Roses by sunning eodem Oyle of Violets howe it is prepared 151 Oyle helping the spots of the face eodem Oyle of the Rosemarie flowers not distilled eodem Chapter .xiij. of the Oyles drawne out of seedes Oyles by distillation drawne in sande how they ought to be prepared eodem Oyles out of séedes howe to prepare them eodem and howe to distill them 152 Oyle of Annis séedes howe it is prepared 153 Oyle of Fennell helping the heade eodem Oyle of Cummin drawne eodem Oyle of Henbane séedes prepared in maner as the oyle of Roses by the description of Rogerius eodem Oyle of compoundes out of séedes procuring sléepe 154 C●apter .xiiij. Oyles out of fruites Oyle of Iuniper berries howe it is dystilled eodem Oyle drawne out not euill sauouring eodem Oyle boiled in a double vessel by cōfection of Mandrake aples eod Oyle out of Bay beries 155 Oyle out of Iuie berries eodem Oyle of Rape séede eodem Oyle out of the Onyon and Triacle prouoking sweate in the pestilence eodem Chapter .xv. Oyles out of Spices Oyle of Cloues Nutmegs Pepper Mace Cinamon 156 Oyle of Nutmegs taught by a certaine Emperic●e eodem Oyle of Nutmegs distilled most pleasant and swéete eodem Oyle of Mase eodem Oyle of Pepper eodem Oyle of Cloues prepared howe c. 157 Oyle of Cloues that is as the Cloues it selfe being hote and drie in the thirde degrée eodem Oyle of Cloues written another way eodem Oyle of Cinamon reade among the barkes Libro .iij. cap. xviij fol. 163. cap. xix fol. 165. Chapter .xvj. Of Oyles Gummes Teares
aegiptiacum better or to be preferred Of the precypitate with Gold this is the maner of the taking of it and this is the dose or quantitie to be mynistred at a tyme borrowed out of the letters written vnto Gesnerus I haue giuen fowre Barlie cornes wayght sometimes of this powder with conserue of Roses tymelie in the morning but the pacient after refrained meate vnto dynner time and made then a small meale or dynner but a better supper Through the benefite of which for the space of two yeares after yea thrée yeares and more the pacient had perfite health of bodie as he reported Yet the mynde of the best practysioners is that the precypitate how so euer the same be corrected doth alwayes painefully torment the head and stomacke especially of tender bodies Wherefore although this may séeme to helpe sundrie disseases to purge the belly mightily to procure strong vomytes yet doth it many tymes procure the blooddy flixe to insue and a veyne to breake in the breast through the painefull inforsing and strayning to vomyte Which neuerthelesse thought meete for husband menne that haue strong stomacks to abyde the drawing of it so that to them it is porfitable and maye helpe sundrye grieffes and disseases FINIS ❧ The thyrde Booke of Distyllations contayning verye straunge secretes ❧ Of certayne oyles in generall The .j. Chapter MAny needeth as much of oyles as waters vnto the benefite and preseruation of health as for other necessarye commodityes of bodie besydes For seeing of these which wée nowe possesse that certaine especially auaile to healthfull persons for the preseruation and maynteynaunce of the health of bodye as those on which we féede by which a helpe to be cloathed and defended by shoes and that strengthen our bodyes as well as certayne helping the sycke and others also there be of such sorte which both auayle to the healthfull and sicke personnes as the oyle Olyue doth which as Galen wytnesseth is of such condicion that the same so necassarilye serueth the healthfull as the sicke persons in applying of it as well within as without the bodye For among those medycines which are applyed on the outwarde partes the Oyles beare not the least swaye as well this symple as the compounde oyles And the vse of them is verye often insomuch that wée are occasioned and procured sometymes to vse them alone but wée often are mooued to vse them in the making of oyntments Ceroltes and playsters And there be oyles and oyntmentes that not onelye for theyr consistencie or styfuesse but for theyr neere agreeing in vertue that the oyles are often named of Dioscorides oyntinentes as is the oyntment Nardinum Mastichinum and such lyke which many rather name oyles than oyntmentes Yet many kyndes of oyles there bee But that of Galen is named symplye and properlye an oyle which is pressed out of r●pe Olyues and is free in a maner of any quality excéeding And for that cause the ●●me i● not onely most profitable and 〈◊〉 vnto the composition of many medy ●i●es● ▪ that of them with which it is my●ed it ●as●ly● 〈…〉 but for that it ma●e also be●● 〈◊〉 by it selfe and alone within the bodie vnto the ●uryng of sundrie disseases Yea an oyle is many tymes pressed out of gréene O●yu●s which they ●auie oyl●●in●●acine that hath the propertie of rooling and binding● which nowe as a matter of ot●er medycines ▪ lyke the swete ▪ can not bee So that these two ▪ be properlie and trulye named oyles And as touching the o●ders of which we fullye and at large intreate in this booke for that an oyle is here named to be the same whatsoeuer iuyce is fattie and oylie are named oyles through a certayne symilitude as be the oy●●e and running ●●●ees pressed out distylled or wrought and done by any other order and maner out of fruites se●des beaten and kernelles as of ●a●ill nuttes the Indiane nutte Almonds Balano merepfica mustard seedes Lyne seedes Ricini and such lyke And such oyles are made after many orders and maners for certayne are made by pressing out and others onely by impression as Mesue nameth and termeth it as when ●●mple medycines boyled stieped in common oyle doe leaue theyr vertues in it But certayne are done by a Chymisticall resolution as when that which is oylie in all partes is then by the force of fyre resolued by distyllation And these maner of oyles be most vehement in working and verye thynne A man maye also by the bene●ite of fyre drawe a kynde of oyle in a maner out of all thinges yet out of some a plentifuller yeelde and out of other some a lesser yeelde in which this is a peculiar among the rest that by a marueylous thynnesse of the essence which they receyued through the fyre that doe most spedilye penetrate or pierce into the déepe partes and doe most spedily offer and shew theyr vertues lyke as those oyles which the Alchymistes drawe out of Brymstone vitryoll Tyles and such lyke For all these haue greater vertues then those from which they are drawne Further vnderstande that two matters or poyntes especially are required in the drawing out of oyles fyrst that the substance haue plentie or sufficient water powred vpon that the same may so be lyfted and caryed vpwarde through which it maye the lesse be burned or cōsumed The other is that eyther the head that pype or long nose be continually cooled with most cold water standing in some apt vessell fast by Which two necessary helpes yeeld giue this vse that the spyrites of the oyle which be very subtyll and most hote that as soone as they inflame and mightilye heate in a burning maner the headde they forthwith by the cooling are repressed and conuerted into an oyle Of the distyllacion of Oyles by an instrument named a bladder The .ij. Chapter FIrst let a vessell be made of potters earth of a finger thyckenesse that it maye be the stronger and surer which frame after the forme of an Egge with that head as it were cut awaye as this fygure here plainer demonstrateth And make the same of what largenesse and bygnesse you wyll yet seeing for two poundes of spyces there ought twentie pyntes of water be powred vpon and that the Copper vessell must so be fylled that a thyrde parte or a lyttle lesse be lefte emptie euen as by this quantitie which seenieth a meane you wyll distyll in it oyther more or lesse make the bygnesse accordinglye of the earthen vessell in whose bottome let fyne Sande be powred vnto the thicknesse of a finger or rather two fingers and round about the bodie for the drawing of oyles out of spyces and seedes but for hearbes this maner needeth not 2. The vessell thus prepared of chosen earth purged well and faste wrought togyther and through dryed c. as all other potte●● are woont yet scarcely prepared at the three wéekes en●● mak● your Furnace in largenesse according to the compasse of the pot of Tyles
of a writtē booke tak● of Carpobalsamum of Xylobalsamum of red corral of long Pepper of Nutmegs of each two ounces of Saffrō one ounce of the fat of a Beuer of the fat of a Grype or of the kydneys of a Weather of the marrow of the bones of an Asse or of an horse of each fowre ounces of Turpentine six ounces of olde oyle Olyue one pint of virgin waxe fowre ounces of olde Malmesie two pintes of liue water frogges xxx in number of the iuyce of the toppes of Canes or reedes of the iuyce of the wal yuie which yeldeth yelow seedes ▪ of the iuyce of the rootes of Veruaine of each fowre ounces all these beaten a part put after into a Limbecke distill with a soft fire The first water which cōmeth will be cleare helpeth the moyst gowte the thirde water gathered wyll be redde which auayleth in the colde gowte and this remember that the frogges ought to be put alyue into the Lymbecke for this is an approued m●dicine and alwayes found true A marueylous oyle in the palsie and shrincking of synewes the falling sicknesse the crampe and helpeth any colde sicknesse ingendred of a cold cause Take of Galbanum halfe a pound of gum yuie three ounces these brought to powder myxed togyther dystyll in a Lymbeck after art the water oyle distylling forth gather in a receauer into which put one ounce of the oyle of Bayes one pound of good Turpentine the whole throughly myxed dystyl againe the oyle water then gathered seperate the one from the other and the oyle keepe as a Baulme for it matcheth and is lyke to the baulme in all his vertues A certayne practyser applyed one droppe of the oyle on the pacientes forehead of the palsie and another on his nauell he ●ncontinent arose as amased of him selfe and was after an howre delyuered of the grieuous payne of a wound in a certayne place of the body and the shrincking of synewes he annoynted with this oyle the pacient was speedily healed And in other sicknesses and grieffes was this oyle diuerslie proued and founde to be of great efficacye The hynder part of the head annoynted with it at the going to bedde and that in the morning he eateth one dram wayght of the Reysons of the Sunne it quickeneth in a short tyme the memorie This oyle helpeth the defenesse and any sicknesse procéeding of a cold cause helpeth besydes the losse of smelling this borrowed out of the Breuiarie of Arnoldus de villa noua●●● the Chapter of the palsie An oyle of many vertues but auayling especially in wounds borrowed out of the secretes of Fallopio take of cleare Turpentine two poundes of the oyle of Lyne séede one wyne pynt of the Rosen of the Pyne tree sixe ounces of Frankensence of Myrre of Aloes of Mastick and of Sarcocolla of ech two ounces of Mace of Saffron of Lignum aloes of each two ounces but these thrée last adde to if you wyl All these wrought togyther put into a Retorte of glasse strongly fenced which artly distyll in sand● with a verie soft fire in the beginning a cleare water shall come but a redde oyle within a whiles after wyl distyl forth which séene begyn then to increase your fyre and stronger stronger vnto the end of the distillation or that all be come after take away the receauer and seperate the water from the oyle which kéepe apart in seuerall glasses The water within a time waxeth redde the oyle will become of a Rubine colour This oyle is precious especially to be applyed on woundes where the synewes the bones and vaynes be cutte for by closing or stitching the partes and lippes of the wound and applying of this lycour vpon it healeth the same speedily without any griefe paine to the pacient And Falloppio on a time cured a scholler being a young man with this lycour which had fourteene woundes of these eyght were deadly by sowing or stitching all the wounds and applying only of this lycour vpon was in the space of thyrtie dayes throughly cured without annoyance to the pacient And of the wounds of small importaunce he healed a great number within fowre or fiue dayes with the sayd oyle and vsed none other so that he concludeth and prooueth this oyle to be singular in his properties that a mā with it may do myracles in applying of it on wounds and ruptures An artificiall Faulme helping and putting awaye the scarres of woundes if after a stripe a great scarre shall remayne on the face or in any other partes of the body then with this Baulme following may you remoue a scarre not wholly or altogyther but in such sort that it shall be little séene of any Take of Mastick one ounce of the ryndes of the swéete Pomegranates of gum Arabicke of each halfe an ounce of Saffron two drams of English Galingale one ounce of Carpobalsamū half an oūce of Aloes ten drams of Frankensence one ounce of Myrre one ounce of Turpentine of the Fyrre tree half a pound of old oyle Oliue one ounce those to be beaten bring to pouder after the mixing togither put the whole into a Retort of glasse strongly fensed with the lute of wisdome which order distill with a soft fire in the beginning and increasing after the fire by litle and litle vnto that end The receauer after the close sealing or stopping after art set into Balneo Mariae or burie in horse dung for ten dayes which then drawe forth and vse This perfourmeth the same which the Baulme doth in all proofes The confection of a baulme which is named a gréekes baulme borrowed out of Tarquinius Schnellen bergius take of Turbith two ounces and a halfe of Rhapontick fowre ounces of Rubarb one ounce and a halfe of long Pepper and of Cloues of each two drams of Gynger one ounce two drams of Zedoaria one ounce a halfe and two drams of Nutmegges seuen drams of Cardamomum one ounce a half and two drams of Cubebae eyght drams of Cynamon thre ounces of the rootes of Pympernell one ounce of Annise sixe ounces of Sugarcandie thrée ounces two drams al these beaten a part or seuerallie take after of oyle Oliue fowre pyntes of the oyle of Lyne seede one pynt of the iuyce of wormewood halfe a pynt Let the oyles be first heated after put in the powders but beware that you heate not the oyles ouer hote After the putting vp of the whole ●nto a Retorte or if you had rather in a Cucurbite distyll thrise ouer A secrete water of good accoumpt which putteth away spottes whitneth the skynne taketh away spottes wrinckles pimples causeth besydes a cleare most comely face borrowed out of Bertapalia take of Turpentyne sufficient cleare two pounds and of the same drawe a water by a Lymbecke to the same distylled and come of the Turpentine adde these powthered of chosen Masticke halfe an ounce of the whyte pure
from the other in such maner that no watery humour be ●eft 〈…〉 in the oyle For that 〈◊〉 water left if any such be corrupteth the 〈◊〉 And the oyle is woont m●st commonly to 〈…〉 the ●a●er especia●●y if the 〈◊〉 wyne be powred ●●●ord and shall be drawne altogyther ●y Balneo Mariae but you may by and 〈◊〉 after 〈◊〉 in the ●●●ling ▪ the oyle from the water In that the oyle is fattie but the water very lytle at all The oyle thus seperated dilygently kéepe stopped to your vse The fygure of the Cucurbite with the Limbecke or head annexed which head must be framed and made of Venice glasse broken molten and wrought into the fourme here vnder demonstrated The .xl. Chapter THe vertues of it which is seperated be altogyther the same which of the Brimstone but it perf●●rmeth all them effectuousser in that through the lyquidnesse this doth eas●er penetrate vnto the properactious which the Brymstone cannot doe for that it is otherwyse hyndered through his solydnesse and thycknesse And the same more may this oyle than the brimstone that it auayleth besydes vnto all putryfactions of the body and especially vnto the plague or Pestilence vnto the clensing of the Lungs in the plure●ie and apostume in the Lungs named Peripuenmonia and harde or paynfull cough matter in the body and both grosse and clammy humours For it may safely and without perryll be taken within the body This suffereth not the stone to ingender neyther in the kydneys nor in the bladder and this healeth the vlcered bladder The dose or quantity of it at a tyme is one droppe or two or thrée and tempered in a lytle wyne It may al●o be prepared and myxed in round and ●●uare tables made of Sugar And ●●us● dilygently be reserued for out of one pound 〈…〉 litle of the eager 〈◊〉 drawn and it 〈◊〉 va●isheth away through the 〈…〉 Th●●●●ytherto ▪ or the most of them ▪ bor●●wed out of the 〈◊〉 of Vale●●●●●ord●● ▪ of the artificiall 〈…〉 An oyle of Vitryoll ▪ prepared after this maner according to the learned F●llopio in his Italia ●ooke of the ●ecrete remedies Take of Romayne vitryoll in that the Germayne is not to be vsed nor ●ood ▪ for this contayneth copper in it and the Romayne hath yron this is the cause why the one is good and the other euyll so that when any wyl mynister of the oyle to the sick regard must he had seeing the copper is an enemye to the stomacke the yron a friend and much healthfull Of this Romayne vitryoll take a quantity which put or set in a Furnace of reuerbaration letting it there so long remaine vntil it be calcined vnto a rednesse or become r●dd● ▪ After it shall thus ●e ●aloyned to a rednesse or be redde put the whole into a body of Venice glasse strongly fensed with the lute of wysedome and the glasse body ought to be made after the forme of a lute with a part of the belly ●la● and set into a Furnace of reuerberation after such maner that a part of the necke hangeth without the Furnace and tendeth downward somewhat to which annexe the Receauer dilygently stopped or closed in the ioynt with lute then contynew a fyre for fowre whole dayes and so many nyghtes vntyl all the substa●●ce be yssewed forth or that no more remayneth which may be distylled by force of the fyre Which ended the oyle wyll appeare very blacke in a maner as Incke this diligently keepe in a strong glasse close stopped that no ayre breath forth This maner of way is easie to be done and the best That synguler Fallopio applyed and vsed of it after this maner he fyrst tooke one pounde of the Inleppe of Violettes and one pounde of the finest Aqua vitae and three ounces of Rosewater in which eyght graynes of Muske dyssolued and one dramme of the sayd● Oyle these myxed togyther formeth or maketh a diuyne composition in his working For by gyuing one sponefull of it to a pacient fytted with a sharpe and hote Ague is by by after refreshed and cooled ▪ And for the spytting of blood the fluxe of the body the breaking of veynes in the breast an● a Rewme this ●●●stred doth speedily helpe And of a● th●se the ●ucthor Fallopio hath seene ●●e●tan●●pe●●i●e ▪ experience in sundry ●a●es And ●yueth a most great commendation of it c. Another manner ▪ take of Vitryoll as much as you wyll●● thyncke néedefull the same calcyne in a potte ▪ and calcyned bring to powder the powder their powre into a Retort ▪ powring vppon of the common Aqua tortis that it may de●n●ke in 〈…〉 place which let so stande for twenti● and ●●wre ●ower● or longe● The same after set into a 〈…〉 it with lute and Tyles and that fowre 〈…〉 made at eache corner one These done dist●ll fyrst with so ▪ s●fte●● 〈◊〉 ▪ that fowre ●n●syca●● strokes m●y be made ▪ betwéene droppe and droppe falling when no more water dystylleth then must the fyre be increased that the sp●r●te● may yssew forth which shall followe to be an Oyle After in Balneo Mariae seperate the water from the Oyle and keepe the same water vntyll you wyll drawe the Oyle agayn● ▪ Then shall you purge the Oyle by a Retorte in a Furnace in distyll●ng with a great fyre And you m●ye drawe and cause the Oyle to bee eyther whyte redde ▪ or yellowe ▪ and this ▪ according to the greatnesse and 〈◊〉 of the 〈◊〉 Th●● borrowed out of the ●ynguler learned 〈…〉 Another maner ta●●● qu●●titie of Aqua vitae the same powre into a Lymbecke of Glasse ●ell ●en●e● with lute and betweene the Cucurbyte and cou●● or ●y●de put fowre verye thy●n● ▪ Par●●●ente● ▪ and dystyll the Aqua vitae vnto the halfe parte 〈◊〉 lesser After take a quan●ytie of Vitryoll which brought to fyne powder powre into a Retorte dylygently luted and distyll the same after Arte the water which shal then be gathered poure agayne vpon the Feces to be druncke in and this doe for fowre ●ymes togyther vntyll no more moysture wyll or can distyll forth 〈…〉 the Feces agayne powring it into a lyke ve●●ell well luted with the Aqua vitae lyke prepared ▪ as aboue vttered in such maner that the Aqua vitae be well two fyngers breadth aboue in the fo●esay●e vessell well closed and let it abyde on a soft fyre for syxe howers ▪ and this water keepe a part and powre agayne other Aqua vitae vpon for syxe howers as aboue vttered and the same ought to be done a thy●de tyme After take these three ●●●●rall 〈◊〉 and distyll them in Balneo Mariae with the Vitryoll aboue sayde and the water which shall then be gathered 〈◊〉 ●way if you wyll and in the bottome shal you fynd the oyle resting If any shall take of this oyle vnto the quantity of seuen or eyght droppes with Ma●●es●e or whyte wyne or oyle of Roses or of Vio●ettes ▪ before dynner or meate preserueth
for lacke of the same you maye vse the other instrument of glasse much like to the Funnell for this oyle euermore swimmeth aboue the water And this dystillation may also be done by sande in the same manner if so be you fence the bodie before with lute that the heate break not the glasse but the purer best cōmended is that done by Balneo The Instrument of Valerius Cordus Another instrument of separating after the forme of a Funnell 4. Is the emptie space B. the pipe by whiche the aire entreth into the emptie space 2. the space of the oyle and water 5. the pype by which the water issueth Of the vertues and vtilitie of the rectified oyle The .xlv. Chapter THis Oyle in auncient tyme was named holye for the marueylous and secrete vertues of it for it hath the same properties which the Amber it selfe but farre effectuouser For what efficacie and vertue consisteth in fiue sixe or seauen poundes of the Amber the same may be reduced eas●ly into one pounde By which reason it much auayleth in the falling sicknesse in the Palsie and Crampe and mightily helpeth women molested wyth the suffocation of the Matrice it comforteth also the yongling in the mothers wombe Of the Oyle of Amber and the vertues of it doth a certayne learned man thus write it excéedeth by his propertie sayth he all waters of lyfe as they name them and any maner of Aurum potabile or potable golde especially in the curing of the Apoplexie and falling sickenesse Of the Oyle of Tylestones The xlvi Chapter THe Oyle Benedick or Oyle of Tyle stones hauing in it manye vertues vnto colde griefes and diseases and profitabler than a Baulme by his vertue and subtilnesse is prepared and drawne after this maner Take of newe baked Tyles that neuer water came vpon such a quantitie as you thynke néedefull those beate so small as Fetches Hempe Milium or else the ponder most finely fifted After let it be poured into a glasse bodie or other bodie mightily maintayned with fire or strongly burned which thus burned poure into olde cléere oyle Olyue if it may be gotten being in an earthen vessell glased and let it so rest to infuse for vij or x. dayes and if any péeces be grosse beate those small and poure the whole into a great Cucurbite on which set a heade artely luted in the ioynt and dystill with a soft fire and this conceyue that of one pounde of the Oyle you shall gather but one ounce whose naturall vertue excéedeth and is greater in effect than the naturall Baulme in the curing of all cold sicknesses griefs is hoter than it for that cause it is named oyle Benedick or blessed oile especially vnto the curing of cold sicknesses the older the oyle shall be before the occupying the better will it work The true and certaine notes to knowe this Oyle assuredly are these that the oyle Oliue holdeth or beareth vp as it were thys oyle in the myddle of it or stayeth it hanging about the bottome and not touching the bottome whereof this sheweth it selfe to be hoter and lighter than the oyle Olyue and the same also which is not Artely drawne of Tyles i● heauye so that if a drop be let fall into this purer oyle it falleth to the bottome and in this is the coldnesse and he auynesse of it knowne Also this Oyle causeth or yéeldeth a strong sauour and is redde in colour and a drop of it besides poured in the hand doth incontinent vanish away spreadeth all the hande and if an yron rodde be annoynted with the same Oyle and touched of any fl●me doth forthwith burne and kindled or flaming doth not easily go out nor is lightly quenched When the distillation of this Oyle shall be fully performed open then the vessel wittily after it shall be through colde draw forth the pouder of the Tyles resting in the bottome of the glasse into which oyle after poure a quantitie of other pouder burned if you mynde to purchase more of the Oyle and dystill after the maner aboue taught and the Oyle dystilled kéepe well in a glasse close stopped with waxe There are here vttered xliiij vertues of the same auayling in a colde cause so well inward as outward 1. First the Oyle restoreth all those members colde by any accident if the harmed members be annoynted with it 2. It healeth a wounde if the proper herbe agréeable be a little boyled in it 3. This helpeth all the clefts and chops happening on the handes and féete in the winter tyme. 4. The oyle helpeth sinewes weake through the Goute or some other cause and the trembling or shaking of the head and handes 5. The Goute and ache of the ioyntes procéeding of a colde cause the necke payning so stiffe that it cannot turne hither thither is helpen with this oyle 6. It breaketh into small péeces the stone of the bladder kidneys by annoynting on the places drinking often of the oyle with white wine 7. It cureth also the excoriation of the bladder so well within as without which is knowne by the byting or fretting of the yard by annointing on the proper place 8. This helpeth the staying back of the vryne and hardnesse in the making of water 9. The oyle helpeth the passions of the eares procéeding of a cold cause as the deafenesse the noyse or hissing the fluxe of euill humors to the eares by applying a fine lynnen cloth wet in it wythin the eare 10. This auayleth against the wormes eyther bred within or crept in by hap 11. This helpeth the drawing of the mouth by a crampe and the drawing or tormenting of the belly the griefes of the matrice in euery age to the helpe of the Sciaticke payne or ache of the hip paine of the kidneys ridge bone may be added those herbes flowers rootes of a hot nature appropriated to them as the Sage the Penyroyall the Wormewood the running Time Organy Betony Hisop Dittany 12. To euery push and raw impostume not through rype in that the raw it soone rypeneth and the ripe soone or spéedily dissolueth to which if the Da●nell roote the yolk of an egge and whyte Onyon rosted vnder hot ymbers be artly applyed doth greatly profite 13. The oyle helpeth the hardnesse of the milt through ouer much coldnes in that it spéedily moystneth gently heateth it 14. This oyle helpeth such molested with the falling sicknesse is the nosthrill of the pacient be annoynted wyth it 15. This helpeth the ●●slation or stopping of the brayne and nose through a cold cau●e howsoeuer it shall happen whether the eyes run or water or the nosthrils be ful of flegme if the proper places be annoynted with it or that it be taken by the mouth 16. It helpeth all maner of coldnesse of the head and brayne for annoynted with the oyle it doth heate marueylously cōforteth 17. This also annointed on the hinder part of the heade
you shall learne the manner to separate by Arte the pure and true substance as well manifest as hidden the which in Phisicke is a great helpe to the taking away of diseases harde or rebellious to be cured And moreouer that by the Chimicall Arte those medicines which are harde and hidden their forces and vertues are plainly manifested and prooued and the grosse iuyce being mingled with the subtill and fine substance are thereby digested and separated as we may sée by the drawing of the oyle of Golde Iron Copper or Tynne Also by Distillation are corrected the malignitie or venimous qualities therof as in oyles of Quicksiluer of oyle of Vitrioll Antemonie artificiall Saltes and many other purging medicines Furthermore we sée plainely before our eyes that the vertues of medicines by Chimicall distillation are made more vailable better and of more efficacie than those medicines which are in vse and accustomed In tryall of the which we doe daily prooue to our great credite and our pacients comfort For make tryall betwéene the one and the other and you shall sée that the decoctions Iuices Syrupes or such lyke shall neuer come neare to the dystilled waters Oyles Balmes artificiall Salts and extraction of Rootes leaues flowers and fruites of woode Barkes Gummes Mettals and such others so that two or thrée drops of the oyle of Sage doth more profite in the Palsie Thrée droppes of the oyle of Corrall for the falling sickenesse Thrée drops of the Quintessences of Pe●rle for the Sincope or swounding Thrée droppes of the oyle of Brimstone or Turpentine for the Astmatikes One droppe of the oyle of Cloues for the colde payne in the téeth Thrée droppes of the oyle Ammoniacke for the diseases of the splene One dramme of the water of the oyle or salt of Guaiacum for the French poxe One dram of the oyle of Walwort for the goute Thrée droppes of the oyle of Iron for the Dysenteria or other whyte fluxes Thrée droppes of the oyle of Crystall for the stone Thrée droppes of the oyle of Cloues or Baye berries for the Cholicke Thrée droppes of the oyle of Antimonium for the Leprosie doth more than one pound of those decoctions not dystilled And another thing is to be noted that the diseased people principally those which are delicate doe detest all things which doe not agree to their myndes and delight not onely in the pleasantnesse of the taste but also the sight of the eye and the littlenesse of the quantitie of the medicine the which I thinke no man will denie But this I will say that thorowe the fire there is some hote qualitie in the medicine but that qualitie is easie to be corrected as in the administring of them are plainlye taught Peraduenture some in the sight of the furnaces and other vessels wyll bee lothe to meddle with so busie matters as the preparing of the Mettalles and drawing of Quintessences For the which looke what excellent medicine any standeth in néede of there be in this Citie which are most excellent in the preparing or drawing of any of them to whom if you resort they will faithfully deale among whome none to be dispraysed I doe know some most excellent as one mayster Kemech an Englishe man dwelling in Lothburie another mayster Geffray a French man dwelling in the Crouched friers men of singular knowledge that waye another named Iohn Hester dwelling on Powles wharfe the which is a paynfull traueyler in those matters as I by proofe haue séene and vsed of their medicines to the furtheraunce of my Pacients healthes and also one Thomas Hyll who for his excellent knowledge in this Arte is not to be left out who dyd also take paynes in this worke but before it coulde be brought to perfection God tooke him to his mercie There are yet others excellent men which for breuitie I leaue at thys present so finishing this my simple Preface desiring God to further the studie of all those which faithfully and truely meane in the exercyse of this so noble an Arte desiring all those which shall finde any fault that they will friendlye admonishe me thereof or else to note them in the margent of their owne bookes for their priuate vse and commoditie till such time as it shall be new printed agayne and then if it shall please them to giue me their olde Bookes so corrected I will deliuer them newe for them And as for those finde faultes which will doe nothing themselues I wey them not for I had rather be seruiceable to my Countrie than to please some particular persons as the Lorde doth knowe who rules and guydes vs all in the right way Amen From my house in Bartholmewe lane beside the Royall exchaunge in London this xxj day of Februarye 1576. ¶ The Table contayning the chiefe and principall secretes in this Booke drawne after the order of the Alphabet The .ix. Chapter BAlneum Mariae Folio 5.25 Balneum Mariae after a newe maner 32.33 The broth of a Capon 79 Balme dystill●d 122 Balme artificiall 123 Balme dystilled in a Retort 126 Balme magistrall 126 Mother of Balme simple 127 Balme of Rome 127 Philosophers Balme 128 Balme of Hermes 128 Balme maystriall 129 Balme ayle marueylous that cureth all maner of wounds eodē Balme oyle singular drawne out of Waxe Turpentine eodē Balme oyle singular that forthwith easeth helpeth the gout 130 Balme perfect helping the colde gout eodem Balme of a certaine Empericke eodem Balme of a certaine Englishman eodem Balme of a marueylous vertue in tremblings the Palsie eodē Balme precious helping the Palsie c. 131 Balme otherwise after a certaine composition 135 Balme borowed out of the secretes of Gabriell Fallopio 137 Balme borowed out of the same Author eodem Balme voc Christes Balme borowed out of the learned practises of Theophrastus Paracelsus eodem The x. Chapter Balme artificiall curing all olde woundes and helping drynesse of members 138 Balme dystilled helping and curing wounds déepe vlcers 139 Balme artificial● for the healing of woundes borowed out of the Italian secretes 140 Balme artificial helping putting away the scars of wounds 142 Balme voc a Gréekes balme eodem Balmes which are applyed and vsed without the bodies of which some are prepared and done by dystillation and some without dystillation Chapter .xj. Of the Balmes not dystilled Balme curing woundes 143 Balme of manye vertues but it doth peculiarly close and heale newe woundes eodem Balme otherwyse made to the same purpose 144 Balme otherwyse to the same purpose out of the secretes of Gabriell Fallopio eodem Balme otherwyse of Tarquinius S●tenellenbergius eodem Balme receiuing al those which are required to the true balme eod Balme otherwyse of the same mans eodem Balme seruing vnto all newe and olde woundes eodem Balme not dystilled seruing vnto all vlcers and wounds eodem Balme otherwyse not dystilled eodem Balme in woundes of the bones borowed out of the practises of Theophrastus Paracelsus 145 Balme artificiall prepared and made
berries eodem Water of woode Lillye 60 Water of the Wylding ●r Crabbes 61 Water of rotten Apples eodem Water of Peache flowers eodem Water of Mallowes eodem Water of Horehounde 62 Water of herbe Mercurie 63 Water of herbe Balme eodem Water of Bramble beries eodem Water of Mulberies eodem Water of Lillye 64 Water of Hasill nuttes eodem Water of Walnuttes eodem Water of Palma Christi 65 Water of Cinkefoyle eodem Water of Saint Iohns worte eodem Water of Pimpernell 66 Water of Plantane eodem Water of Ribbewort 67 Water of Polipodie eodem Water of Dasies eodem Water of Knottegrasse eodem Water of wylde Tansey 68 Water of s●lfe heale eodem Water of Okeleaues eodem Water of the Willowe 69 Water of Scabious eodem Water of Nightshade 70 Water of Mullen eodem Water of Lynde 71 Water of Tormentill eodem Water of Valerian eodem Water of Veruen 72 Water of Fluellen eodem Water of Béeche trée 73 Water of the Vine trée 74 Water of Celondine eodem Water of Strawberies 75 Water of mans bloude and mans ordure 76 Water of a Capon 77 Water of Dooues dung eodem Water of Swallowes 79 Water for the Fistula eodem Water against the Leprosie eodem Water of Honycombe 80 Water of Hydromell eodem Waters compounded and their vertues of Leaues Flowers séedes rootes fruites gummes and woode Fol. 81.82 83.84.85.86.87.88.89.90.91.92.93.94.95.96.97.98.99 c. The thirde Booke The .ix. Chapter Water compounde dystilled called the lycour of youth 130 Water precious and marueylous which auayleth in woundes vlcers and Fistulaes 131 Water secret of good account which putteth away spottes whyteneth the skinne takes away spottes wrinckles and pimples causing a cleare and most comely face 142 The xj Chapter Another 145 Chapter xviij.xix Water of Cinue●on howe to prepare 163.164.165 The xxiij Chapter Waters twayne dystilled of which the one serueth to cleare and beautifie the face the other to the colouring and dying of the heares of a mans heade 172.173 Water or lycour prohibiting or letting the ingendring of the stone eodem Water or lycour of Hony drawne by distillation 173 The fourth booke The first Chapter Water of lyfe howe to dystill it 211 The ij Chapter Water of lyfe hauing instruments thereto incident vsed by the best practicioners 214 The .iij. Chapter Water of lyfe to be distilled out of the lyes of wyne and the instrument thereto described eodem 215 Water of lyfe hauing also other instruments eodem 216 Water of lyfe so well simple as compounde the diuers maners of distilling it 217.218.219.220.221.222.223.224.225.226.227.288 Water voc Aqua fortis howe it is prepared 254 The xvij Chapter Wynes with their seuerall vertues and confections myxed after Arte and the maner of vsing them 256. also .257 The thirde booke The xxiij Chapter Iuyce or lycour press●d out of the hard yelkes of egges sodden 172 The fourth booke The .ix. and .x. Chapter Iuyces and drawing of Iuyces out of herbes simples and compoundes 228.229.230.231.232.233.234.235 The fourth booke The xj Chapter Saltes burned out of the simples and what the vse of them is Fol. 236.237 238. The fourth booke The .xiij. Chapter Golde potable and the dissoluing thereof by the opinions of the Philosophers 240.241.242 Golde potable dissolued and the properties of the same 242.243 With the description of making it eodem also .244 The .xv. Chapter Golde potable against the Pestilence and all sicknesses eodem The xvj Chapter The maner and waye of making a potion like vnto potable gold seruing to sundrie sickenesses 245 Golde potable after the maner of the Alchimisters prepared eod Golde potable a diuine lycour 246 Golde potable borowed out of sundry preparatiues 247.248 249.250.251 and .352 Golde of lyfe or pouder of the Sunne 253.254.255 Siluer howe to prepare by the rule of the Alchimisters 255 Finis Tabulae ¶ The first Booke of Dystillations contayning the most excellent secret remedies for all diseases with the rare formes of many Vessels and Furnaces seruing for Dystillations liuely set forth in the same What Sublyming or Dystillation is and what especially in the same ought to be considered The first Chapter THe Arabians if we may credite the learned Phisition Fumanellus were first author● inuentors of the Arte of Sublyming which some doe name Drawing or Distilling and others as the Chymistes hauing regard and consideration to another end doe terme the same both the Chymick and Chimistick Arte that is a sep●rating and drawing of iuyces and other moystures more subtill out of the most kyndes of things And they not only were first inuentors although the worthy man Mathiolus be of a contrarie opinion that none of the auncient Phisitions left any monument of this Arte but by their search diligence and long continuance of time endeuoured to encrease the same with many worthy secrets and other matters right profitable and those to none other intent and end than for the only health and benefite of man But Dystillation as wryteth Ioannes Langius in his Epystles is the seperating and running forth of a subtill moysture First by the force of heat into a vapour which hanging in the head and thickeneth after by the colde ayre is so caused to fall downe to the Chanell or Gutter of the heade and from thence guided to runne vnto the nose doth on such wyse dystill by dr●ppes into a narrowe mouthed Receyuer standing vnder An other Chymist doth report the Arte of Distilling to be none other than onely a seperating of Elements as the Ayre from Water the water from fier the fier from earth and the pure from the impure to bring also those matters vnperfite to a perfitenesse through helpe of this Arte. The le●●ned Cardanus defineth Dystillation to be a chaunging of bodyes into a thy●ner substaunc● the qualitie yet remayning and the commodities of Distillation to be so great many that scarcely any thing can be found● comparable to it in that it seperateth the vnlyke parts and deliuereth the worthyer from corruption and those matters which are vnperfite this by attenuating maketh perfite also those which are deuided doth this ioyne into one substance both in qualities and properties although the bodies be myxed Besides this Arte hath inuented many profitable excellent things for mans l●fe yea the same in Phi●●cke hath founde out rare marueilous secrets and of those greatly to be estéemed if any prepare them orderly and according to Arte. This mann●r of dooing doe some Chymistes terme by another ●ame to sublyme which signifyeth no other matter than to seperate the partes more lyght and thynne from those heauyer and thicker and the working of this requireth so to doe that the bodyes or matters whose substaunce is impure and grosse be 〈…〉 pure fayre and cleare or the earthly partes euilly 〈◊〉 and conioyned or otherwyse ouermuch confused and shedde through all the substance of the Bodies be drawne gathered and better fixed togither in such maner that those seperated by heate eche may
abyde a part at the bottome of the Lymbecke Howe often the vertues of certaine substantiall partes are lost or chaunged in the Distillations and why that Distillation came but of later tyme into vse this borowed of the learned Ioannes Langius The seconde Chapter NO Person néedeth to doubt that all Bodies which growe and take increasement in the earth are compounded of diuers and in a maner infinite small parts which the Gréekes properly name Atomes of the Elements and that in those rest differing and contrarie vertues neuerthelesse vnder one maner of forme of all the Bodies compounded as the lyke appeareth and is confirmed in that roote of Rubarbe so much regarded and estéemed in all places which doth both loose the Bellie and bynde the same yet this deliuereth and openeth the obstructions and stoppinges of the Liuer The same also is knowne to be in the iuice of Roses which purgeth the bellye of Choler where contrarywise the distilled water and the drye powder of the leaues doe bynde and harden the Belly the lyke to this is found in the bitternesse of the nayles or white endes of the leaues which boyled and applyed vp in Glyster forme after the mynde of the learned Mathiolus doth mightily stay the fluxe of the Belly and by giuing it to drinke this healeth the perillous vlcers of the Lunges The yelowe séedes within the Rose and the heares hanging to them boyled in Wyne and drunke doth staye as he affirmeth the styllings downe to the Gummes and marueylously helpeth the running of the Whites in women He also reporteth that the whole heads of the Rose sodden in Wyne and drunke helpeth the fluxe of the Bellie and stayeth the spitting or casting vp of bloude the séedes within the peares of the Rose are knowen of experience to be astringent for which cause the yelowe and all the whole Peares sodden in wyne doth greatly profite the fluxe of the Bellie and such abundance of the Whytes in women yea marueylously stayeth the tedious Gonorrhea these hitherto Mathiolus And is it not euidentlye séene and knowne that the outwarde part of the Nettle procureth ytching and burning in that part of the bodie as the same toucheth where contrarywise the iuice drawen out of the inner substance applyed on the arteries of the armes doth refresh and coole the burning of the Feuer or feuerous burning of the heart Besides dryed and brought into powder and giuen to a maryed man to eate causeth him after to loue dearely his wyfe and children and the same vsed fortifieth the veneriall acte and purgeth the Matrix in women by the dayly eating in meate yea wasshyng the Bodie with the decoction of it mitigateth all paynes caused of colde and healeth scabbes And doe we not daylye vnderstande sée that out of one ●●per Myne of the veyne vnder the grounde purchased there 〈◊〉 ●olten and separated in the Furnace diuers kyndes of Mettals that is of Leade of Siluer Copper Golde of which always the greater part is conuerted into Fumes When therefore after in the Distillation the grosser and excrementuous partes abyde in the bottome of the Lymbecke then doe the Aereall vanysh into spirits and the moysture thickened through the cooling of the couer or heade of the Lymbecke fall from the Gutter of the heade and runne downe drop by droppe into a Receyuer standing vnder It is not to be marueyled at if distilled waters doe not yéelde their proper sauour taste and all other vertues or but little that they ought of those matters out of which they are distilled For which cause the learned Phisition Mesue reporteth that the water drawne by distillation out of Roses doth greatly comfort and strengthen yet doth the same nor lyke loose and purge the bodie as the iuice gotten out of the freshe Roses or the infusion of them done after Arte by reason that their subtill heate vanisheth with the fire To these adde that the hydde or secrete propertie which procéedeth of the forme that the Phisitions terme particular as in the Lode stone Colocynthis Scamonie and others lyke equally shedde throughout the whole substaunce of his subiect insomuch that when the forces and vertues be lost of the other partes of the subiect it cannot then retayne his proper strength but that hys action and working perysheth as by a lyke the water distilled by a Lymbeck of the Colocynthis or Rubarbe cannot then loose or purge the Belly where the lycour at all times or either of them infused for certayne houres and ministred will easily perfourme the lyke working By the same maner all herbes of a hote and drie qualitie doe yéelde or giue forth in their Distillation the best waters of propertie kéeping neuerthelesse their naturall heate and drynesse but the herbes colde and moyste doe not reteyne so well their coldenesse and moysture by reason they attayne or purchase a certayne straunge heate of the fire of the Lymbecke which abateth and taketh awaye from the waters their proper nature and vertue so that the same water which is distilled doth not any thing reteyne or but little of the nature and vertue of that simple out of which it is distilled Whereof it commeth to passe that although the waters of Endyue Lettuce or Nightshade are accustomed or woont to coole yet doe these alwayes performe the same but a little where otherwyse if these kept the proper qualities of the Herbes from which they are distilled woulde then greatly coole to the ende that the Herbes the same which are of temperature 〈◊〉 maye kéepe their proper qualities they ought rather to be ●●yled with a soft fire and their decoctions ministred when ●●ede requyreth If at anye time the distilled waters are more agréeable and pleasanter in taste than the decoctions of the Herbes it behooueth to vnderstande that these loose lesser of their moysture and coldnesse in that they néede but a temperate fire if they be distilled in the Furnace named MARI BALNEVM Balneum Mariae whose forme is here described to the eye that commonly is made long whereby the same may contayne many vessels and hath sundrie doores that the water may heate togither alyke buylt also of small heygth to the ende the water may be made hote with a smal fire than if they were distilled in a dri● Furnace as in Sande or Ashes of which hereafter shall further be vttered whereas we mynde to intreate of the correction of Herbes By the same discourse eche man may easily conceiue and iudge that all formes cannot wholy resist and doe their workings a long tyme in mixt bodies if the qualities abyde not perfite and hole For which cause it is no marueyle if the waters of Plants and Iuices especiallye those which are distilled by a drie heate of fire doe disagrée and seuer from the vertues of their Simples which for troth more troubled and mooued rather the skilfull to be abashed than the ignoraunt Phisitions and caused that a long tyme after it was or they anye thing to purpose
take the distyllacion by a Lymbecke of the quicksyluer of the syluer sublymed of Romaine vitryoll of each a lyke this orderlye vse A strong water helping a knob called Morum Bertapalia in the sixtene Chapter of impostumes take of Romaine vitryoll of roche Alome of salt Ammoniacū of Salt gemme of each fowre thrée two and one these are the wayghtes according to order which dilygently brought to powder distyll in a glasse body fensed with the lute of wisedome and Ore doong and strawe myxed This water is maruaylous for by touching the rounde knobbe Morum with it both shortlye destroy it yea any other knobbe of fleshe growen on the skinne and this is named the strong water with which the Golosmythes doe seperate the syluer from the Gold. A strong water auayling in Fistulaes and is besydes of great vertue and power in vlcers Take of Salt nyter of Romaine vitryoll of roche Alome of eache one pounde eache fynely grinded alone and incorporated togyther put into a Lymbecke making at the fyrst a soft fyre the fyrst water that comes kéepe by it selfe dystylling forewarde with the increasing of heate vntyll the glasse bodye wareth redde then take awaye that second water and receaue the other by it selfe for the fyrst water is nothing woorth and increase then the fyre myghtyer vntyll the Glasse bodye and headde become redder forsing then the Ashes which are in the vessell to ascende vnto the necke of the Glasse and increase your heate of fyre stronger and stronger vntyll the headde be redde and that the redde fume ascending shall ceasse which shall well or euidentlye appeare in the Glasse the same thus come seale dilygentlye with waxe and kéepe the abouesayde water The Furnace through colde and the bodye opened you shall fynde in the bottome of it a redde masse or lumpe which kéepe The sayde water is stronger then the water of the worlde and hath maruaylous workinges in it For this water dyssolueth corrodeth the fleshe and reduceth or chaungeth all thinges of the worlde into a powder and water as the stones and mettalles If this bée heated it then gyueth vp a verye redde and myghtie fume This water if it toucheth by it selfe eyther the fleshe or a garment it dyeth or coloureth the same yellowe to Saffron which spotte wyll neuer bée gotten out for the colour or stayne on the fleshe contynueth many dayes and if you washe the stayne with Lye it becommeth verye redde of colour Further if you shall put a lyttle piece of good Luna that is of syluer into this water it dyeth then the same of a blacke colour which after cannot be gotten out or clensed away And if you shal put a lytle of Mercurie which is quicksyluer into it ▪ that it bée molten it is then caused mightyer then the fyre For if it then toucheth the fleshe it doth cauterizate or burne euen lyk● to an yron fyre hote and is not fealt and is ryght notable for canterises or to make cauterizations it also mortifyeth all Fistulaes Cankers Carbuneles wicked and venemous humours If yron also bée put into the sayde water it forthwith heateth boyleth without fyre ▪ and if you put into it yron it causeth a redde water by the intermedling dissoluing of the yron And if you shall drawe or distyll the water by a bodye of glasse fensed the yron then wyll remayne in the bottome of the vessel and wyll be a verye redde powder which properlie is named Marses Saffron If also in the above sayd water you shall put Venus that is to say Copper it lyke boyleth and of the same is made a greene water And if you wyll draw that water forth by a Lymbecke then wyll a most blacke powder of Venus remaine in the bottome of the vessell which properlye is named Venus Lyme Note that if you shall put Saturne that is Leade in the sayde water it causeth the water cleare if you shall draw that water forth by Limbeck there wyl remaine a whyte Salt in the bottome that bytter Also if you shall put Iupiter that is tynne into it it wyll then cause of it a paste lyke to butter and if you shall drye the same as aboue taught the powder then wyll be whyte in the bottome And if you shall put Mercurie that is quicksyluer into it it maketh then a cleare water of the same and if you shall let the water of Mercurie to settle it wyll then fall to the bottome lyke to yse and if you wyl drye the same then remayneth a whyte salt in the bottome and strong as the styffest waxe And if you wyll recouer your Syluer when it is in the water put then in the same water crude Mercurie and the good Syluer wyll incontinent enter within the Mercurie after emptye the water and take the myxion which put into a Goates skynne wryng the substaunce verye harde and the Mercurie or quicksyluer wyll then issue forth the substaunce which shal remayne in the skinne put into a Crucible to be molten and you shall then finde the good syluer Also if you shall put Golde in the same water it causeth the water yelowe of it and if you shall drye the same then is a golden salt caused bytter as the earth that auayleth in the drying of Fistulaes If also you shall dyssolue one part of good Luna or syluer in the sayde water and so muche of Mercurie or quicksyluer and so much of the whyte sublymed Syluer and a fowrth part of one of these of Tutia Alexandrina and shall drawe this water by a Lymbecke all these then shall remayne in the bottome of the glasse vnto the fourme of a stone of which stone put one part vpon fowre parts of Copper molten and it shall soone after become so whyte as the syluer 〈…〉 if you ●hall io●ne good Syluer then maye fayre ornamentes be made of the same Also if you 〈…〉 cause l●ttle vesselle● or small rynges or any oth●r thinges be made of halfe Golde and halfe Syluer and that after you shall take the redde substaunce which remayned in the 〈…〉 the vessell of the 〈…〉 and wyll bring it into fine powder you shall then doe or worked 〈…〉 ●nother water p●euayling 〈…〉 and the taking a●●ye of thicke sky●nes and harde fleshe gathered take of Cuperosa that is Romayne vitryoll of Salt nyter of 〈…〉 made of each a lyke quan●●tie these after t●e dily●●nt 〈…〉 ●nd●nyring t●gither distyl ●y a Lymbeck according to arte The fyrst water yssuing or comming forth i● whyte th●t 〈…〉 pymples a●d 〈◊〉 but 〈◊〉 cleansing thicke and harde ●nottie fleshe the other water is redde which cle●nseth both knobbes and wartes and healeth all those which I have aboue vttered Or thus take of vnsl●●ed Lyme newe made thr●e ounces of 〈…〉 Euphorbi●m 〈◊〉 ounce 〈◊〉 these beaten a parte myxe dyligently with h●th halfe a po●n●e of oyle of Tyle stones which after distyll according to arte that distylled and come kéepe in a glasse both for thicke gatheringes and
long and filled with colde water An instrument which is so formed that the water by sucking is forced to ryse vp and run forth as the lyke practise is often ●sed in pittes of water or welles And by this instrument with a little fire maye a great quantitie of the water of lyfe be dystilled and gathered Of the dyuers maners of distylling the Aqua vitae so well simple as compounde The .vij. Chapter A Water sublymed out of pure wine affyrmeth an vnknowne practysioner and the same is of late daies inuented to sublime the water by a glasse or Copper Bodie in the which dooing the grosse substaunce and refuse remayneth or stayeth behinde and the lighter matter in the vapours ascending dystilleth and is gathered in the Receauer Vitalis de Furno wylleth thus to dystill the simple burning water Take pure Claret wine and strong which powre into a Lymbecke and dystill with a soft fyre as you doe the Rosewater and a burning water wyl yssue forth by sublimation which looke howe oftner it shall be dystilled ouer and so much the subtyller and profitabler it wyll be That the water of life once dystilled ouer may be so perfyte and good and possesse the same properties which an other thrise foure times or oftner dystilled doth The .viij. Chapter IF so be you wyll dystill a simple Aqua vitae or burning wyne at one dystillation that in propertie and vertue it may be as if the same were twenty times dystilled ouer then couer a Spunge ouer the mouth of the Cucurbite and the Lymbecke close with the seale or lute of Hermes and a receauer set to the nose of the Lymbecke and luted in the ioynte dystill according to Arte in Balneo Mariae For on such wise is caused that the spyrit of the wine ascendeth vnto the highest and from thence by the Nose falleth into the Receauer but all the waterynesse remayneth by the waye in the Spunge And a certaine Alchymister vsed this maner for a most great and déepe secrete Wée compared or assayed it sayth D. Gesnerus with the Aqua vitae once dystilled ouer without a Spunge and we found ours of greater effecte and vertue and wée againe assayed it with an other water dystilled ten tymes ouer without a Spunge and oures dyd more pearce then that A certaine dystiller with vs sayeth the Aucthour affyrmeth that the Aqua vitae onely once dystilled to be verie vnholsome to them which drinke it and to haue a great force of putrifying as the same experience proueth If the burning water be set on fire sayth he quenched againe after a whiles that which remayneth very much sauoureth or stincketh But the water which shal be twise or thrise distylled ouer neyther stincketh nor putrifieth Of the distyllation of Quintessence out of wyne by Balneum Mariae Take of white wyne the best fowre measures or fiue according to the greatnesse of the Glasse bodye so that a thyrd part of the Cucurbyte be emptie on which set a head of Glasse luted in the ioynte with the whytes of Egges meale and water myxed togyther and spread on a Lynnen clothe before the laying on which on this wyse prepared set into Balneum Mariae and distyll after with a verie softe fire both daye and nyght For out of fiue measures you shal purchase but a halfe measure pure which after the rectifying in a Pellicane for certaine dayes kéepe to your vse A water of Lyfe out of wyne distylled thrise ouer Take twenty pyntes of good and grosse wyne and drawe out of the whole fowre pintes in suche a vessell as you knowe after out of those foure drawe two pyntes and out of those two agayne drawe onelye one pynte This water auayleth against any rednesse and spotte of the eyes and is profitable vnto all woundes and auaileth also against the Rewme and Fistula vnto many other grieffes besides it is right profitable That if you myxe with this the gaule of a Partriche it taketh awaye the heate and myste of the eyes also dropped in the eyes stayeth and taketh away the teares if it shall be mixed with the iuyce of the wilde Tyme A burning water take a pottell of the auncientest Red wyne and poured into a great pytchard or Tankard hauing a large bottome and narrowe mouth to which adde thrée ounces of eyther Brunstone or eyther O●pyment of Armoniacke of Tartare and of Salte nytre and one pynte of very olde Oyle olyue or common Oyle which boyle togyther vnto the consumption of two partes and let the whole be strayned to which then let hote or burning water be added and drawne after by an Ippocrasse bagge or strainer that the fyrst water may be gotten If a Candle be annoynted with this water or the wyke of any other light and put vnder the water wyll not goe out If this water also be sprinckled on the heyre of the head on a clothe or on a cappe that it may burne this after it shall be consumed the clothe wyll remaine vnharmed or any other on which it is sprinckled This Rogerius in his fourth Tract Chap. 7. where you shall fullyer learne this maner of distillation by the former Chapter A burning water you maye make on this wyse take thicke mightie and olde red wine to which adde a quarter of the same of vnsleaked Lyme of Brymstone most finelie brought to pouder of the Tartare of good wine lyke brought to pouder and of baye Salt which poure togyther into a Cucurbite well luted after the head set on and luted in the ioynt distyll according to Arte and the burning water gathered kéepe in a Glasse close stopped this Albertus Magnus A spyced water which they name the water of Lyfe or an Hyppocras or Baulme let the hearbes the swéete smellyng rootes and Spyces be stieped in sixe tymes so much of good wine for thyrtie dayes the wyne after strained and the spices broken adde againe to the wyne and distyll the whole according to Arte. To the water distylled adde of freshe Sage halfe an ounce of Cynamon of Gynger of Cloues of Nutmegges of Sage with the rootes and Graines of Paradize which after the infusion distyll ouer againe A water of Lyfe seruing vnto diuers grieffes procéeding of colde as vnto the Goute and paines of the same vnto the paine of the Bowelles and distyllation from the head druncke twyse in a moneth and the griefe also of the teeth the gummes and disseases of the Tounge this marueylously helpeth it worketh much good to the stomacke charged with flewme and the collicke passion ▪ one dram gyuen with so much of good Triacle in wine Take of burning water one pynt of Euphorbium of Odellium of Sagapenum of Spodium of long Pepper of Cubebae of Opopanax of Cynamon ▪ of Cloues of Nutmegs ▪ of Pellytory of Cyperus of Squinantum of each one ounce all these artlye brought to pouder stiepe in burning water for thrée dayes and drawe the lycour according to Arte in a dystyllatorie instrument this Bertapalia