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he_o fast_a and_o when_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o dog_n will_v have_v take_v one_o of_o they_o by_o the_o leg_n to_o pluck_v he_o from_o the_o lion_n he_o will_v not_o loose_v his_o hold_n no_o not_o when_o his_o leg_n be_v cut_v of_o with_o a_o sword_n but_o stick_v nevertheless_o unto_o his_o game_n and_o so_o be_v cut_v asunder_o in_o piece_n meal_n till_o such_o time_n as_o he_o die_v have_v yet_o his_o tooth_n still_o fasten_v in_o the_o lion_n flesh_n such_o a_o feruentnes_n nature_n have_v wrought_v in_o those_o beast_n the_o field_n be_v mercury_n a_o equicerue_v equicerue_v of_o the_o moon_n equiceruus_fw-la be_v a_o beast_n in_o the_o orient_a have_a horn_n and_o along_o main_a to_o the_o shoulder_n &_o a_o berde_n undre_fw-fr he_o chynne_n &_o foot_n round_o like_o a_o horse_n &_o be_v as_o great_a as_o a_o heart_n a_o buff_n in_o latin_a be_v call_v tarandulusâ—_n buffe_n which_o be_v a_o beast_n like_o a_o ox_n also_o but_o he_o have_v a_o beard_n like_o a_o goat_n c._n bear_n gules_a bull._n a_o bull_n passante_n d'or_n bull_n of_o ind_n be_v yealowe_v very_o swift_a and_o cruel_a and_o can_v turn_v about_o their_o neck_n which_o way_n they_o will_v in_o wondrefull_a manner_n they_o be_v rugged_a of_o hear_v and_o also_o so_o hear_v in_o the_o back_n as_o flynte_v so_o that_o the_o shot_n of_o dart_n can_v not_o hurt_v they_o and_o therefore_o be_v not_o overcome_v but_o when_o any_o one_o of_o they_o be_v tie_v under_o a_o fig_n tree_n he_o leese_v all_o his_o fiersenes_n and_o become_v sudden_o sober_a and_o mild_a the_o bull_n savage_a be_v always_o fierce_a when_o he_o be_v take_v &_o therefore_o destroy_v himself_o &_o die_v for_o indignation_n f._n bear_n verte_a a_o camel_n passante_n d'or_n the_o camel_n be_v full_a swift_a as_o plinye_a say_v and_o be_v therefore_o good_a in_o battle_n also_o in_o war_n and_o to_o bear_v charge_n &_o carriage_n aristotle_n say_v the_o camel_n move_v first_o the_o right_a foot_n as_o y_z e_z lion_n do_v 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and_o clothing_n either_o else_o to_o the_o needful_a use_n of_o medicine_n h._n bear_n verte_a haâ—e_n on_o a_o chief_a dent_a argente_n a_o hare_n propre_fw-fr the_o hare_n excel_v in_o lightness_n of_o membre_n &_o limb_n &_o therefore_o be_v very_o swift_a in_o course_n &_o run_a to_o keep_v he_o from_o hound_n &_o other_o beast_n that_o pursue_v he_o kind_a geve_v unto_o he_o moche_o hear_v under_o his_o foot_n that_o thereby_o his_o flesh_n be_v not_o hurt_v in_o ren_a his_o hynder_n leg_n be_v long_o than_o the_o far_o which_o be_v needful_a to_o rear_v the_o body_n when_o he_o flee_v &_o that_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v hard_a to_o take_v when_o he_o run_v against_o the_o hill_n than_o when_o he_o run_v downward_o to_o the_o valley_n the_o hare_n say_v aristotle_n be_v witty_a and_o fearful_a as_o heart_n and_o coney_n be_v retro_fw-la urinam_fw-la mittunt_fw-la aversa_fw-la coeunt_fw-la ut_fw-la leones_n lynx_n leporum_fw-la etiam_fw-la faemina_fw-la saepènumero_fw-la marem_fw-la 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be_v a_o most_o please_a beast_n and_o ren_v wilful_o so_o that_o when_o he_o be_v overset_v with_o hound_n he_o than_o flee_v to_o man_n as_o for_o help_v aristotle_n sayethe_v that_o he_o cast_v his_o horn_n every_o year_n in_o the_o month_n of_o aprile_a quae_fw-la cum_fw-la amiserit_fw-la occultat_fw-la invenitur_fw-la it_o be_v write_v that_o his_o lyfte_fw-mi horn_n be_v never_o find_v occulit_fw-la enim_fw-la id_fw-la tanquam_fw-la quodam_fw-la medicamento_fw-la preditum_fw-la serpent_n void_a and_o flee_v th'odoure_n or_o smell_v of_o the_o brening_a of_o a_o heart_n horn_n and_o although_o the_o heart_n be_v arm_v with_o horn_n the_o hind_n thereof_o inops_fw-la mutilaque_fw-la est_fw-la they_o dread_v most_o the_o voice_n of_o a_o fox_n and_o of_o a_o hound_n heroycis_fw-la the_o heart_n teach_v first_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o herb_n dictamum_fw-la for_o when_o they_o be_v wound_v with_o arrow_n or_o dart_n they_o seek_v and_o find_v out_o the_o say_a herb_n and_o eat_v thereof_o whereby_o their_o wound_n be_v heal_v and_o cast_v the_o arrow_n with_o the_o arowe_n head_n out_o of_o their_o body_n this_o herb_n grow_v plenteous_o in_o candie_n or_o in_o the_o isle_n of_o crete_n the_o heart_n be_v a_o wise_a dear_a for_o when_o he_o be_v fat_a quod_fw-la valde_fw-la temporis_fw-la fructuum_fw-la sit_fw-la he_o depart_v into_o strange_a place_n far_o of_o as_o know_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o corpulency_n and_o fatness_n he_o may_v the_o rather_o be_v take_v and_o kill_v he_o flee_v into_o river_n and_o water_n propter_fw-la aestum_fw-la atque_fw-la anhelitum_fw-la caro_fw-la eorum_fw-la libidinis_fw-la tempore_fw-la vitiatur_fw-la &_o faetet_fw-la perinde_v quasi_fw-la hircorum_fw-la hyeme_n itaque_fw-la extenuantur_fw-la debilitanturque_fw-la verè_fw-la autem_fw-la vigent_fw-la maximè_fw-la ad_fw-la cursum_fw-la he_o live_v above_o a_o hundred_o year_n as_o be_v to_o be_v rede_n of_o the_o heart_n that_o live_v in_o alexandre_n the_o great_a 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wholesome_a slepe_n upon_o the_o grass_n li_v under_o the_o shadow_n of_o the_o high_a pine_n tree_n the_o pear_n have_v his_o name_n because_o it_o be_v shape_v as_o y_z e_z flambe_v of_o the_o fire_n for_o a_o pear_n be_v great_a hard_a and_o broad_a at_o one_o end_n and_o narowe_n and_o strayghte_n at_o other_a as_o y_z e_z flame_n of_o fire_n pyrus_n autem_fw-la arbour_n fructus_fw-la eius_fw-la pyra_fw-la est_fw-la poma_n pyri_fw-la iumentis_fw-la imposita_fw-la vel_fw-la si_fw-la pauca_fw-la uchementer_fw-la onerosa_fw-la esse_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la i_o think_v no_o more_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o pear_n at_o this_o time_n nor_o of_o the_o tree_n but_o of_o the_o chevron_n descrive_v in_o the_o say_a field_n which_o be_v a_o worthy_a partition_n &_o hold_v in_o itself_o a_o great_a sovereignty_n m._n bear_v argente_n two_o chevron_n sable_a between_o three_o fig_n slip_v proper_a fig_n the_o fig_n tree_n be_v so_o call_v a_o faecunditate_fw-la because_o it_o excel_v other_o in_o 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therewith_o because_o of_o his_o virtue_n sweet_a smell_n and_o savoure_n for_o by_o fairness_n they_o feed_v y_z e_o sight_n and_o please_v the_o smell_n by_o odour_n and_o accord_n to_o medicine_n both_o green_a and_o dry_a rosa_fw-la a_o specie_fw-la floris_fw-la nuncupata_fw-la ê™_n rutilanti_fw-la colore_fw-la rubeat_fw-la therefore_o our_o noble_a and_o most_o gracious_a queen_n do_v and_o for_o ever_o shall_v use_v this_o delectable_a poesy_n or_o word_n rutilans_fw-la rosa_fw-la sine_fw-la spina_fw-la if_o i_o be_v learn_v thereunto_o i_o will_v speak_v more_o of_o this_o flower_n but_o be_v bold_a of_o plinye_a the_o rose_n shall_v have_v pre-eminence_n above_o all_o flower_n and_o next_o to_o it_o the_o flower_n de_fw-fr luce_fw-fr and_o the_o third_o be_v the_o violet_n these_o be_v the_o flower_n wherewith_o the_o crown_n of_o noble_a man_n ought_v to_o be_v adorn_v chevron_n and_o whereas_o the_o field_n of_o the_o say_a cote_n armour_n be_v part_v per_fw-la chevron_n 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spiritte_n the_o littleness_n thereof_o be_v noble_o reward_v in_o greatness_n of_o savoure_n and_o of_o virtue_n among_o flower_n plinye_a set_v the_o violet_n next_o the_o rose_n and_o the_o lyllye_n for_o that_o they_o be_v the_o chief_a flower_n he_o say_v to_o beutefie_v the_o crown_n of_o noble_a man_n huius_fw-la genera_fw-la sunt_fw-la tria_fw-la purpureum_fw-la album_fw-la melliwm_fw-la the_o three_o pile_n descry_v in_o this_o cote_n armour_n which_o meet_v together_o in_o one_o coone_n of_o the_o shield_n as_o in_o the_o poyncte_fw-la thereof_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a pilae_fw-la which_o be_v asmuch_o to_o say_v as_o pillar_n that_o sustain_v and_o uphold_v the_o work_n which_o be_v lay_v upon_o they_o pyles_n and_o of_o the_o sundry_a bear_n of_o such_o in_o cote_n armour_n hereafter_o shall_v ensue_v diverse_a example_n q._n bear_v argent_fw-fr and_o verte_a part_v per_fw-la pile_n enueck_v 6._o senuye_n leaf_n the_o senuye_n d'or_n â–ª_o 3.2.1_o the_o flower_n of_o this_o herb_n be_v full_o yealowe_v and_o have_v a_o good_a smell_n and_o though_o all_o the_o herb_n in_o substance_n be_v keen_a and_o feruente_a yet_o bee_n love_v best_a the_o flower_n of_o it_o and_o haunt_v they_o the_o field_n be_v gold_n a_o pyle_n in_o poyncte_n between_o two_o slip_n of_o merche_n merche_fw-fr verte_a this_o herb_n in_o latin_a be_v call_v apium_n and_o it_o be_v so_o call_v ê™_n ex_fw-la eo_fw-la ape_n i_o caput_fw-la antiquorum_fw-la triumphantium_fw-la coronabatur_fw-la hercules_n make_v he_o first_o garland_n of_o this_o herb_n cvius_fw-la radices_fw-la efficaciter_fw-la pugnant_fw-la contra_fw-la insidias_fw-la ve_fw-la nenorum_fw-la this_o herb_n be_v always_o green_a as_o theophraste_n sayethe_v r._n bear_v sable_a a_o pile_n engrail_v in_o bend_n between_o four_o flour_n of_o agnus_n castus_fw-la '_o d'or_fw-la this_o herb_n be_v always_o green_a and_o the_o flower_n thereof_o be_v namely_o call_v agnus_n castus_fw-la for_o whoso_o use_v much_o to_o smell_v thereunto_o either_o man_n or_o woman_n it_o have_v virtue_n to_o keep_v they_o chaste_a as_o a_o lamb_n therefore_o the_o woman_n of_o rome_n use_v to_o bear_v with_o they_o the_o flower_n of_o this_o herb_n at_o funeral_n &_o in_o service_n of_o dead_a man_n when_o they_o must_v needs_o live_v chaste_a for_o common_a honesty_n this_o herb_n celidon_n have_v a_o yealowe_v flower_n and_o the_o stalk_n thereof_o break_v smorch_v they_o that_o touch_v it_o all_o with_o yellow_a and_o it_o hight_v celidonia_n for_o it_o spring_v and_o bloom_v in_o the_o come_n of_o swalowe_n for_o a_o swallow_n in_o the_o greek_a tongue_n be_v call_v celidon_n or_o else_o as_o isidore_n saithe_v it_o be_v so_o call_v because_o it_o help_v swalowe_n bird_n if_o their_o eye_n be_v hurt_v or_o blind_a and_o likewise_o pliny_n saithe_v that_o by_o the_o ivyce_n of_o celidon_n swalowe_n eye_n turn_v again_o to_o their_o first_o state_n if_o they_o be_v hurt_v or_o put_v out_o this_o herb_n have_v virtue_n that_o be_v noble_a and_o good_a whereof_o you_o may_v
also_o to_o make_v the_o seven_o these_o planette_n likewise_o may_v compare_v with_o the_o other_o for_o their_o right_n in_o the_o order_fw-fr of_o blazon_n videlicet_fw-la the_o sun_n the_o moon_n mars_n jupiter_n saturn_n seven_o venus_n seven_o mercury_n seven_o ¶_o degree_n of_o ruler_n ¶_o gentleman_n esquire_n knight_n baron_fw-fr lord_n earl_n marquis_n duke_n and_o prince_n ¶_o to_o these_o degree_n aforesaid_a virtue_n no_o man_n can_v worthy_o attain_v but_o by_o the_o four_o cardinal_n virtue_n which_o be_v prudence_n justice_n fortitude_n and_o temperance_n for_o the_o knowledge_n whereof_o and_o what_o they_o be_v let_v every_o gentleman_n diligent_o read_v over_o the_o three_o book_n of_o tully_n his_o office_n and_o in_o especial_o the_o first_o book_n wherein_o he_o most_o excellent_o as_o the_o father_n of_o all_o eloquence_n describe_v the_o say_v four_o virtue_n and_o the_o branch_n that_o spring_v out_o of_o the_o same_o notwithstanding_o i_o shall_v brief_o declare_v the_o definition_n and_o efficacy_n thereof_o as_o the_o gentle_a reader_n may_v partly_o be_v satisfy_v at_o the_o first_o sight_n be_v justice_n be_v a_o virtue_n gather_v by_o long_a space_n geve_v every_o one_o his_o own_o mind_v in_o all_o thing_n the_o common_a profit_n of_o our_o country_n whereunto_o man_n be_v most_o bind_v &_o owe_v his_o full_a obedience_n the_o ancient_a civilians_n say_v justice_n be_v a_o will_v perpetual_a and_o constante_n which_o geeve_v to_o everye_o man_n his_o right_n in_o that_o it_o be_v name_v constante_n it_o import_v fortitude_n in_o discern_v what_o be_v right_a or_o wrong_n prudence_n be_v require_v and_o to_o proportion_n the_o sentence_n or_o judgement_n in_o a_o equality_n belong_v to_o temperance_n all_o these_o together_o conglutinate_v and_o effectual_o execute_v make_v a_o perfect_v definition_n of_o justice._n 1._o and_o tully_n differethe_v not_o moche_n from_o the_o same_o definition_n of_o justice_n where_o he_o saiethe_v it_o be_v always_o occupy_v either_o in_o preseruinge_v the_o fellowship_n of_o man_n geeve_v unto_o every_o body_n that_o which_o be_v his_o own_o justice._n or_o keep_v a_o faythfulnes_n in_o contract_n he_o say_v also_o that_o the_o foundation_n of_o perpetual_a praise_n and_o renome_n be_v justice_n without_o the_o which_o nothing_o may_v be_v commendable_a which_o sentence_n be_v verify_v by_o daily_a experience_n for_o be_v a_o man_n never_o so_o gentle_a bounteous_a valiant_a or_o liberal_a be_v he_o never_o so_o wise_a familiar_a or_o courtaise_v if_o he_o be_v once_o see_v to_o exercise_v injustice_n or_o to_o do_v wrong_n it_o be_v then_o well_o note_v and_o often_o remember_v yea_o all_o virtue_n where_o justice_n fail_v lack_v their_o commendation_n i_o hear_v of_o late_a as_o i_o travel_v by_o the_o way_n a_o gentleman_n praise_v for_o sundry_a virtue_n which_o be_v in_o he_o as_o that_o he_o be_v gentle_a and_o meek_a pleasant_a and_o fair_a in_o word_n wise_a well_o learned_a modeste_n and_o sober_a but_o i_o hear_v no_o remembrance_n make_v of_o his_o justice_n for_o immediate_o one_o present_a in_o the_o company_n report_v he_o to_o be_v a_o usurer_n a_o person_n deceitful_a covetous_a a_o oppressor_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o no_o keeper_n of_o hospitality_n yet_o have_v four_o or_o five_o ferme_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o more_o y_z t_z he_o be_v a_o decayer_n of_o house_n of_o husbanderie_n a_o rerer_fw-la of_o retes_n &_o a_o cruel_a taker_n of_o fyne_n these_o vice_n do_v deface_v all_o his_o other_o virtue_n 2._o for_o as_o tullye_o say_v it_o be_v the_o part_n of_o justice_n to_o offer_v man_n no_o violence_n to_o use_v they_o sobre_o and_o skilful_o with_o who_o we_o be_v conversante_fw-la not_o to_o be_v tempt_v with_o money_n but_o to_o study_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o profit_v every_o man_n justice_n despise_v and_o noughte_v regard_v those_o thing_n whereunto_o most_o man_n enkendele_v with_o gredynes_n be_v hate_v prinatio_fw-la it_o be_v just_a also_o in_o every_o matter_n of_o berganing_n bi_v sell_v hire_v or_o let_v true_a in_o every_o covenante_n bergayne_n or_o promise_n plain_n and_o simple_a in_o all_o dealing_n and_o that_o simplicity_n be_v propre_o justice._n and_o where_o any_o man_n of_o a_o covetous_a or_o malicious_a mind_n will_v digress_v purposely_o from_o that_o simplicity_n take_v advantage_n of_o a_o sentence_n or_o word_n which_o may_v be_v ambiguous_a or_o doubtful_a or_o in_o some_o thing_n either_o superfluous_a or_o lack_v in_o the_o bergayne_n or_o promise_n where_o he_o certain_o know_v the_o truth_n to_o be_v otherwise_o this_o in_o my_o opinion_n be_v damnable_a fraud_n be_v as_o plain_v against_o justice_n as_o it_o be_v enforce_v by_o violence_n for_o justice_n will_v help_v all_o man_n 3._o and_o witting_o offend_v none_o she_o be_v of_o all_o virtue_n the_o lady_n and_o queen_n keep_v the_o sound_n and_o express_v form_n of_o the_o law_n hate_v &_o abhor_v all_o stealinge_v avoutrie_n poison_v falsheade_n disceyt_n briberye_o gift_n reward_n covetousness_n false_a witness_n oppression_n murder_n extortion_n and_o perjury_n the_o which_o vice_n and_o crime_n by_o no_o mean_n may_v be_v join_v to_o the_o perfect_v virtue_n name_v justice_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o all_o virtue_n more_o wondreful_a than_o the_o bright_a star_n hesperus_n &_o lucifer_n and_o here_o at_o this_o time_n i_o leave_v to_o speak_v any_o more_o of_o that_o most_o royal_a and_o necessary_a virtue_n call_v justice._n final_o to_o be_v short_a that_o manlynes_n be_v worthy_a to_o be_v praise_v which_o woork_v by_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o mind_n &_o not_o of_o the_o body_n and_o yet_o not_o to_o faint_a in_o courage_n but_o to_o be_v constante_n not_o fear_v the_o rough_a storm_n of_o any_o adversity_n neither_o the_o sharp_a brunt_n of_o the_o war_n or_o the_o cruelty_n of_o bitter_a death_n and_o like_v as_o a_o excellent_a physician_n cure_v most_o dangerous_a disease_n and_o deadly_a wound_n so_o do_v a_o man_n that_o be_v valiant_a advance_v himself_o as_o invincible_a in_o thing_n that_o do_v seem_v most_o terrible_a not_o unaduised_o and_o as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o beaste_o rage_n but_o of_o a_o gentle_a courage_n and_o with_o premeditation_n either_o by_o victory_n or_o by_o death_n wyn_v honour_n &_o perpetual_a memory_n the_o just_a reward_n of_o their_o virtue_n for_o as_o curtius_n say_v effugit_fw-la mortem_fw-la quisquis_fw-la contempserit_fw-la timidissimum_fw-la quenque_fw-la consequitur_fw-la 4._o whosoever_o contemn_v death_n escape_v death_n and_o death_n overtake_v such_o as_o do_v fly_v from_o death_n vir._n a_o man_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a virro_n whereof_o say_v tully_n virtue_n be_v name_v and_o the_o most_o proper_a virtue_n belong_v to_o a_o man_n be_v fortitude_n whereof_o be_v two_o excellent_a proprety_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o contempt_n of_o death_n and_o of_o grief_n therefore_o he_o plain_o declare_v afterward_o that_o very_a fortitude_n be_v little_a to_o eastern_a all_o human_a thing_n not_o to_o regard_v death_n and_o to_o think_v all_o labour_n and_o pain_n tolerable_a plotinus_n plotinus_n the_o philosopher_n say_v that_o the_o property_n and_o office_n of_o temperance_n be_v to_o covet_v nothing_o which_o may_v be_v repent_v also_o not_o to_o exceed_v the_o bound_n of_o mediocrity_n and_o to_o keep_v desire_n under_o the_o yoke_n of_o reason_n he_o that_o practise_v this_o virtue_n be_v call_v a_o temperate_a man_n and_o he_o that_o do_v the_o contrary_a thereto_o be_v name_v intemperate_a between_o who_o and_o a_o person_n incontinent_a aristotle_n make_v this_o diversity_n that_o he_o be_v intemperate_a which_o by_o his_o own_o election_n be_v lead_v suppose_v the_o pleasure_n that_o be_v present_a shall_v always_o be_v follow_v but_o the_o person_n incontinent_a suppose_v not_o so_o and_o yet_o he_o notwythstand_v do_v follow_v it_o the_o temperate_a man_n delyte_v in_o nothing_o contrary_a to_o reason_n and_o will_v do_v nothing_o for_o bodily_a pleasure_n which_o shall_v stand_v against_o reason_n temperance_n as_o a_o sad_a and_o discrete_a matron_n and_o reverend_a governess_n awayt_v diligent_o that_o in_o no_o wise_a incontinency_n or_o concupiscence_n have_v any_o pre-eminence_n in_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n therefore_o as_o intemperance_n be_v a_o vice_n most_o unpure_a stynk_v and_o filthy_a be_v of_o all_o estate_n and_o degree_n and_o in_o all_o age_n to_o be_v eschew_v avoid_v and_o abhor_v so_o temperance_n at_o all_o time_n and_o in_o all_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v follow_v embrace_v and_o love_v which_o will_v cause_v we_o to_o do_v nothing_o for_o bodily_a pleasure_n that_o be_v hurtful_a or_o contrary_a to_o the_o health_n it_o will_v rule_v all_o our_o appetite_n and_o corrupt_a desire_n causinge_v we_o to_o desire_v the_o thing_n which_o we_o ought_v to_o desire_v and_o as_o we_o ought_v to_o desire_v and_o when_o we_o ought_v to_o desire_v
temperance_n as_o patricius_n say_v help_v much_o pub_fw-la and_o so_o much_o shine_v in_o all_o our_o do_n ut_fw-la earum_fw-la rerum_fw-la moderatrix_fw-la atque_fw-la auriga_fw-la esse_fw-la videatur_fw-la hec_fw-la est_fw-la quae_fw-la tam_fw-la diuturna_fw-la laud_fw-la extulit_fw-la sententiam_fw-la illam_fw-la solonis_fw-la quae_fw-la praecipit_fw-la ne_fw-fr quid_fw-la nimis_fw-la thus_o i_o have_v brief_o speak_v of_o the_o say_v four_o cardinal_n virtue_n prudence_n justice_n fortitude_n and_o temperance_n which_o as_o the_o same_o patricius_n affirm_v in_o his_o 5_o book_n de_fw-fr institutione_n reipub_fw-la be_v as_o four_o sister_n mutuis_fw-la nexibus_fw-la colligatae_fw-la they_o be_v never_o separate_v one_o of_o they_o without_o another_o can_v be_v perfect_v sed_fw-la manta_fw-la omnino_fw-la &_o inchoata_fw-la esse_fw-la videtur_fw-la nam_fw-la fortitudo_fw-la sine_fw-la prudentia_fw-la temeritas_fw-la est_fw-la prudentia_fw-la sine_fw-la justitia_fw-la calliditas_fw-la est_fw-la &_o mala_fw-la quaedam_fw-la malitia_fw-la temperantia_fw-la sine_fw-la fortitudine_fw-la ignavia_fw-la est_fw-la justitia_fw-la autem_fw-la sine_fw-la temperantia_fw-la crudelitas_fw-la est_fw-la vnde_fw-la illud_fw-la ennij_fw-la poetae_fw-la summum_fw-la ius_fw-la summa_fw-la iniuria_fw-la est_fw-la therefore_o these_o four_o virtue_n do_v agree_v together_o as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o sweet_a song_n and_o consonant_a armonye_n and_o be_v principal_o and_o especial_o to_o be_v delyte_v and_o inwardly_o embrace_v of_o all_o noble_a gentleman_n since_o that_o without_o they_o they_o can_v not_o be_v worthy_a to_o have_v the_o title_n or_o name_n of_o gentleman_n neither_o can_v they_o worthy_o bear_v the_o ensign_n or_o arm_n of_o their_o ancient_a progenitour_n without_o they_o special_o be_v endow_v and_o adorn_v with_o these_o foresay_a virtue_n call_v cardinal_n which_o be_v so_o name_v for_o that_o they_o be_v chief_a or_o principal_n of_o all_o other_o virtue_n for_o out_o of_o they_o as_o out_o of_o a_o founteine_v all_o other_o virtue_n have_v their_o spring_a flow_a &_o procede_v ¶_o of_o chevalrye_n the_o virtuous_a precept_n first_o gyve_v due_a reverence_n and_o service_n unto_o almighty_a god_n with_o all_o faythfulnes_n have_v pity_n on_o the_o poor_a be_v just_a in_o all_o thy_o promise_n be_v gracious_a and_o favourable_a to_o they_o which_o be_v captive_a keep_v clennes_n of_o thy_o body_n and_o person_n keep_v moderate_a dyete_n be_v not_o slothful_a in_o the_o war_n but_o strong_a and_o valiant_a with_o desire_n to_o avenge_v thy_o princess_n quarrel_n geve_v always_o thanks_n to_o god_n for_o the_o victory_n be_v wise_a in_o lead_v the_o battle_n &_o prudent_a in_o thy_o fight_n know_v the_o order_n of_o the_o field_n &_o be_v perfect_v therein_o study_v well_o also_o to_o rule_v and_o govern_v the_o charge_n commit_v unto_o the._n avoid_v not_o from_o the_o field_n ne_o do_v thou_o any_o thing_n to_o shame_v thy_o cote_n armour_n boast_v not_o of_o thy_o manhood_n be_v courteous_a lowly_a and_o gentle_a and_o also_o without_o rebaudrie_n in_o thy_o language_n have_v audacity_n but_o not_o excessive_o to_o do_v such_o act_n as_o be_v not_o to_o be_v ieoperd_v dread_a infamy_n and_o reproach_n be_v valiant_a so_o shall_v no_o terrible_a adventure_n resolve_v the_o into_o wail_n or_o desperation_n wynne_n honour_n by_o death_n for_o thy_o country_n the_o just_a reward_n of_o thy_o virtue_n use_v reason_n and_o honesty_n and_o be_v not_o violente_fw-la or_o sturdy_a mind_v ¶_o precept_n of_o gentleness_n be_v not_o over_o lorde_o in_o thy_o countenance_n be_v treatable_n in_o language_n wise_n in_o answer_n gevinge_v perfect_a in_o governance_n and_o also_o cheerful_a to_o perform_v thy_o faith_n and_o promise_n fear_v god_n and_o obey_v his_o law_n dread_a to_o offend_v thy_o sovereign_n use_v few_o oath_n in_o all_o thy_o communication_n know_v thy_o own_o birth_n and_o bear_v not_o thyself_o above_o thy_o estate_n show_v thy_o countenance_n gentle_a so_o shall_v thou_o be_v belove_v for_o haughty_a countenance_n procure_v hatred_n ¶_o vice_n which_o be_v repugnant_a to_o generosity_n and_o not_o to_o be_v frequent_v and_o use_v of_o any_o which_o will_v have_v the_o name_n of_o a_o gentleman_n videlicet_fw-la sluggishness_n boastinge_v cowardness_n swearinge_v lechery_n and_o drunkenness_n also_o to_o revoke_v thy_o own_o challenge_n to_o slay_v thy_o prisoner_n to_o flee_v from_o thy_o sovereign_n banner_n in_o the_o field_n and_o to_o tell_v thy_o sovereign_n false_a tale_n to_o be_v vengeable_a and_o not_o to_o be_v entreat_v etc._n etc._n ¶_o heavenly_a precept_n videlicetâ—_n to_o do_v right_a to_o have_v pleasure_n in_o love_a kindness_n to_o be_v lowly_a 6._o and_o to_o walk_v with_o god_n ¶_o precept_n heroical_a above_o precept_n and_o before_o all_o thing_n worship_n god_n honour_n thy_o king_n obey_v the_o law_n be_v merciful_a desire_v honour_n and_o glory_n for_o virtue_n be_v not_o high_a mind_v refrain_v from_o foul_a language_n perform_v what_o so_o ever_o thou_o promise_v ensue_v the_o virtue_n of_o thy_o good_a auncetor_n ¶_o grace_n worthy_a to_o be_v meek_a in_o countenance_n to_o have_v manly_a heart_n in_o deed_n and_o therein_o long_o continuance_n not_o to_o ween_v own_o wit_n more_o excellent_a than_o other_o not_o to_o scorn_v or_o scoff_n at_o other_o devise_n that_o worship_n be_v in_o mercy_n pity_n and_o humility_n to_o be_v lion_n in_o the_o field_n and_o lamb_n in_o chamber_n boetius_fw-la eagle_n at_o assault_n and_o maiden_n in_o bower_n fox_n in_o counsel_n and_o still_o in_o their_o game_n to_o follow_v peace_n and_o love_n where_o be_v hate_v ¶_o gift_n heavenly_a to_o know_v thyself_o to_o abstain_v from_o covetise_n have_v no_o wrong_n to_o care_v for_o those_o that_o be_v wrong_v to_o keep_v close_o secret_a counsel_n to_o do_v nothing_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n to_o take_v in_o good_a worth_n adversity_n after_o prosperity_n regard_v heavenly_a thing_n for_o this_o our_o country_n abide_v but_o a_o while_n continue_v in_o patience_n do_v nothing_o in_o anger_n ¶_o precept_n justiciary_a remember_v that_o god_n do_v look_v always_o upon_o thou_o study_v to_o be_v learn_v receive_v no_o bribe_n let_v thy_o manner_n agree_v with_o thy_o call_n fear_v to_o do_v evil_a avoid_v idleness_n do_v that_o be_v just_a be_v no_o liar_n myxe_n not_o thy_o power_n with_o thy_o will_n be_v discrete_a without_o spot_n of_o vice_n constante_n and_o uncorrupte_v 4._o be_v not_o flatter_v by_o any_o mean_n be_v not_o entreat_v against_o the_o obstinate_a auance_v the_o truth_n through_o the_o power_n of_o justice._n ¶_o reioising_n in_o arm_n a_o gentleman_n to_o be_v make_v knight_n in_o the_o field_n at_o battle_n for_o his_o manhood_n to_o receive_v a_o great_a reward_n at_o his_o prince_n hand_n to_o do_v valiant_o in_o chivalry_n before_o his_o sovereign_n to_o be_v a_o ambassador_n for_o his_o wisdom_n to_o show_v prowess_n and_o to_o do_v knightly_a before_o alyante_n in_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o prince_n a_o poor_a gentleman_n to_o be_v marry_v to_o one_o of_o high_a parentage_n to_o have_v thanks_n for_o good_a service_n do_v to_o his_o sovereign_n to_o keep_v his_o coat_n armour_n unshamed_a in_o trial_n thereof_o to_o keep_v all_o point_n of_o knighthood_n as_o gesta_fw-la troianorum_fw-la do_v declare_v ¶_o law_n of_o arm_n whereof_o it_o be_v ground_v it_o be_v to_o be_v know_v that_o almighty_a god_n be_v the_o original_a author_n of_o honour_v nobility_n who_o even_o in_o the_o heaven_n have_v make_v a_o discrepance_n of_o his_o heavenly_a spirit_n givinge_v they_o several_a name_n as_o ensign_n of_o honour_n and_o these_o heavenly_a spirit_n when_o they_o be_v send_v of_o god_n be_v call_v angeli_fw-la angel_n which_o in_o the_o greek_a tongue_n signify_v send_v propterea_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-la coelis_fw-la ad_fw-la annuntiandum_fw-la hominibus_fw-la mittuntur_fw-la and_o in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n they_o be_v interpret_v nuntij_fw-la messenger_n ab_fw-la eo_fw-la quòd_fw-la domini_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la populis_fw-la nuntiant_fw-la angelorum_fw-la autem_fw-la vocabulum_fw-la officij_fw-la no_o man_n est_fw-la non_fw-la naturae_fw-la semper_fw-la enim_fw-la spiritus_fw-la sunt_fw-la sed_fw-la cùm_fw-la mittuntur_fw-la vocantur_fw-la angeli_fw-la isidorus_n and_o how_o many_o order_n be_v of_o they_o the_o holy_a scripture_n do_v witness_v id_fw-la est_fw-la angeli_fw-la archangeli_fw-la throni_n dominationes_fw-la principatus_fw-la potestates_fw-la virtutes_fw-la cherubin_n &_o seraphin_n and_o wherefore_o they_o be_v thus_o call_v and_o distinct_a as_o it_o be_v into_o sundry_a order_n and_o dignity_n it_o may_v be_v full_o read_v in_o the_o seven_o book_n of_o isidore_n which_o he_o entitle_v ethimologiarum_fw-la cap._n 5._o which_o for_o brevity_n i_o omit_v here_o for_o that_o it_o do_v not_o appertain_v to_o the_o matter_n whereof_o in_o this_o place_n i_o do_v entreat_v but_o this_o be_v to_o be_v note_v as_o i_o find_v in_o ancient_a writer_n that_o the_o law_n of_o arm_n be_v by_o the_o ancient_a heraulte_n ground_v upon_o these_o
be_v also_o call_v a_o fissure_n fissure_v and_o then_o it_o part_v the_o field_n into_o two_o colour_n &_o be_v of_o itself_o mettle_n &_o so_o be_v it_o be_v a_o secret_a the_o fith_n honourable_a ordinary_n fez_n be_v a_o fez_n contain_v in_o breadth_n the_o third_o part_n of_o the_o field_n and_o may_v not_o be_v diminish_v the_o fez_n have_v be_v take_v of_o old_a for_o a_o girdle_n of_o honour_n which_o stand_v with_o good_a reason_n for_o in_o the_o cote_n armour_n it_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n between_o two_o equal_a part_n the_o sixth_o escocheon_n be_v when_o in_o y_z e_z field_n be_v a_o escocheon_n the_o same_o must_v contain_v y_z e_z fifth_z part_n of_o the_o field_n &_o may_v not_o be_v diminish_v the_o seven_o be_v a_o chevron_n chevron_n which_o must_v contain_v the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o field_n chevernell_n a_o chevernel_n contain_v half_o the_o chevron_n and_o there_o may_v be_v no_o more_o but_o three_o in_o one_o field_n except_o partition_n copleclose_v a_o copleclose_n must_v contain_v the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o chevron_n and_o be_v not_o bear_v but_o by_o pair_n except_o there_o be_v a_o chevron_n between_o two_o of_o they_o the_o .8_o honourable_a ordinary_a salterye_n be_v a_o salterye_n which_o must_v contain_v y_o e_fw-la first_o part_n of_o the_o field_n except_o it_o be_v charge_v w_n to_o any_o thing_n they_o it_o shall_v contain_v y_fw-fr e_fw-la three_o parte_fw-la of_o the_o escocheon_n the_o nine_o honourable_a ordinary_n be_v a_o bar_n and_o contain_v the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o field_n genewe_n a_o closet_n be_v the_o half_a of_o the_o bar_n and_o ten_o of_o they_o may_v be_v bear_v in_o one_o field_n and_o be_v very_o good_a armoury_n a_o barrulet_n be_v the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o bar_n aforesaid_a and_o barrulettes_n except_o they_o be_v part_v with_o a_o bar_n or_o fez_n must_v stand_v always_o by_o couple_n and_o then_o they_o must_v be_v call_v bar_n gemewes_n touchinge_v the_o honourable_a ordinary_n general_a the_o rebatinge_v of_o arm_n for_o diverse_a ungentle_a deed_n ungentlemanly_a do_v the_o sundry_a fur_n and_o doublinge_n the_o diverse_a mesâ—es_n and_o other_o worthy_a partition_n use_v in_o arm_n &c_n &c_n you_o shall_v have_v example_n sufficient_a in_o m._n g._n leighe_v his_o book_n entitle_v the_o accidence_n of_o armour_n ¶_o of_o the_o five_o greek_a letter_n mystical_a the_o first_o of_o the_o say_a greek_a letter_n be_v y._n ypsilon_n which_o betoken_v man_n life_n and_o be_v call_v pythagoras_n sameus_fw-la letter_n for_o he_o first_o form_n the_o same_o ad_fw-la exemplum_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la humanae_fw-la and_o the_o say_a letter_n have_v three_o point_n two_o above_o and_o one_o beneath_o 3._o signifyinge_v sundry_a age_n that_o which_o be_v under_o show_v the_o first_o age_n which_o age_n be_v uncertain_a whether_o it_o will_v give_v and_o apply_v itself_o to_o virtue_n or_o vice_n and_o the_o two_o above_o begin_v from_o the_o youth_n the_o right_a part_n whereof_o be_v hard_a but_o yet_o tend_v to_o a_o bless_a life_n letter_n and_o the_o lift_v more_o easy_a but_o leadinge_n to_o destruction_n of_o the_o which_o letter_n perseus_n thus_o saithe_v et_fw-la tibi_fw-la quae_fw-la sameos_fw-la deduxit_fw-la litera_fw-la ramos_fw-la surgentem_fw-la dextro_fw-la monstravit_fw-la limit_fw-la callem_fw-la the_o which_o verse_n i_o have_v thus_o metrize_v in_o english_a the_o branch_n of_o the_o letter_n first_o in_o samea_n find_v of_o man_n life_n do_v show_v the_o high_a way_n &_o ground_n thetae_fw-la the_o second_o letter_n be_v call_v theta_n θ._n which_o signify_v death_n for_o judge_n in_o old_a time_n do_v note_n or_o set_v the_o same_o letter_n on_o their_o name_n or_o as_o we_o now_o call_v it_o head_n who_o be_v condemn_v to_o die_v captain_n likewise_o do_v captain_n in_o their_o brief_n wherein_o be_v contain_v the_o name_n of_o their_o soldier_n heraulte_n by_o which_o note_n or_o mark_n they_o and_o the_o heraulte_n when_o 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speak_v to_o the_o angel_n which_o ezechiel_n see_v in_o spirit_n go_v thy_o way_n through_o the_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n 9_o and_o set_v a_o mark_n upon_o the_o forehead_n of_o they_o that_o mourn_v &_o be_v sorry_a for_o all_o the_o abomination_n that_o be_v do_v therein_o by_o which_o mark_n or_o token_n they_o be_v preserve_v and_o not_o touch_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o which_o be_v slay_v and_o destroy_v for_o their_o idolatre_n in_o the_o wratheful_a displeasure_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o this_o letter_n also_o apud_fw-la veteres_fw-la be_v use_v of_o the_o heraulte_n &_o captain_n and_o sign_v on_o their_o name_n who_o remain_v alive_a after_o the_o battle_n so_o that_o the_o letter_n θ_o be_v use_v as_o the_o mark_n of_o death_n or_o of_o they_o that_o be_v judge_v to_o die_v and_o Ï„_n of_o life_n or_o of_o they_o that_o be_v by_o the_o judge_n quit_v from_o death_n this_o letter_n Ï„_n as_o well_o the_o greek_n as_o the_o latin_n unto_o our_o time_n have_v picture_v and_o set_v forth_o as_o the_o true_a mark_n or_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n of_o christ_n heroic_a hoc_fw-la igitur_fw-la verum_fw-la ac_fw-la proprium_fw-la sub_fw-la christi_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la eouscriptorum_fw-la ac_fw-la militantium_fw-la symbolum_n signumue_fw-la est_fw-la the_o other_o two_o of_o the_o mystical_a letter_n be_v the_o first_o and_o last_o of_o the_o greek_a alphabet_n only_a christ_n do_v challenge_v to_o himself_o for_o he_o be_v the_o begin_v and_o the_o endinge_a where_o he_o saithe_v cap._n ego_fw-la sum_fw-la alpha_n &_o ω._fw-la principium_fw-la &_o finis_fw-la qui_fw-la est_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la erat_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la venturus_fw-la est_fw-la omnipotens_fw-la no_o letter_n go_v before_o alpha_n for_o it_o be_v the_o first_o of_o all_o letter_n and_o so_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n ipse_fw-la enim_fw-la se_fw-la principium_fw-la judaeis_n interrogantibus_fw-la esse_fw-la respondet_fw-la and_o therefore_o s._n john_n in_o his_o apocalypse_v most_o proper_o put_v the_o same_o letter_n cap._n the_o son_n of_o god_n to_o be_v alpha_n 2_o and_o omega_n the_o first_o and_o the_o last_o primus_fw-la quia_fw-la ante_fw-la eum_fw-la nihil_fw-la est_fw-la novissimus_fw-la quia_fw-la noviso_fw-la simum_fw-la iudicium_fw-la ipse_fw-la suscipiet_fw-la ¶_o sentence_n concern_v generosity_n collect_v out_o of_o sundry_a author_n and_o first_o certain_a verse_n make_v by_o g._n chaucer_n teach_v what_o be_v gentleness_n or_o who_o be_v worthy_a to_o be_v call_v gentle_a ¶_o the_o first_o stock_n father_n of_o gentleness_n what_o man_n desire_v gentle_a for_o to_o be_v must_v follow_v his_o trace_n and_o all_o his_o wit_n dres_n virtue_n to_o love_n and_o vice_n for_o to_o flee_v for_o unto_o virtue_n belong_v dignity_n and_o not_o the_o rever_v safe_o daire_a i_o deem_v all_o wear_v he_o mytre_n crown_n or_o diadem_n this_o first_o stock_n be_v full_a of_o righteousness_n true_o of_o his_o word_n sober_a piteous_a and_o free_a clean_o of_o his_o ghost_n and_o love_a business_n against_o the_o vice_n of_o slouthe_n in_o honesty_n and_o but_o his_o heir_n love_n virtue_n as_o do_v he_o he_o be_v not_o gentle_a though_o he_o scotfree_a seem_v all_o wear_v he_o mytre_n crown_n or_o diadem_n vice_n may_v well_o be_v heir_n to_o old_a riches_n but_o there_o may_v no_o man_n as_o man_n may_v well_o see_v bequethe_v his_o heir_n his_o virtue_n noble_n that_o be_v appropry_v unto_o no_o degree_n but_o to_o the_o first_o father_n in_o majesty_n that_o make_v his_o heir_n they_o that_o be_v queme_a all_o wear_v he_o mitre_n crown_n or_o diadem_n non_fw-la census_fw-la nec_fw-la clarum_fw-la nomen_fw-la avorum_fw-la say_fw-la probitas_fw-la magnos_fw-la ponto_n ingeniumque_fw-la facit_fw-la ¶_o scogan_n in_o his_o work_n which_o he_o write_v unto_o the_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n of_o the_o king_n house_n take_v heed_n he_o say_v how_o man_n of_o poor_a degree_n through_o virtue_n have_v
be_v set_v in_o great_a honour_n and_o ever_o have_v live_v in_o great_a prosperity_n through_o cherish_v of_o virtuous_a labour_n thynck_v also_o how_o many_o a_o governoure_n call_v to_o estate_n have_v be_v set_v full_a low_a through_o misuse_v of_o right_a and_o of_o erroure_n and_o therefore_o i_o counsel_v you_o virtue_n to_o know_v virtus_fw-la omne_fw-la in_o se_fw-la habet_fw-la amphi._n omne_fw-la adsunt_fw-la bona_fw-la quem_fw-la paene_n est_fw-la virtus_fw-la ¶_o nobility_n be_v from_o god_n omne_fw-la hominum_fw-la genus_fw-la in_o terris_fw-la philo_fw-la simile_n surgit_fw-la ab_fw-la ortu_fw-la vnus_fw-la enim_fw-la rerum_fw-la pater_fw-la est_fw-la vnus_fw-la cuncta_fw-la ministrat_n ille_fw-la dedit_fw-la phaebo_fw-la radios_fw-la dedit_fw-la &_o cornua_fw-la lunae_fw-la ille_fw-la homines_fw-la etiam_fw-la terris_fw-la dedit_fw-la &_o sidera_fw-la caelum_fw-la hic_fw-la clausit_fw-la membris_fw-la animos_fw-la celsa_n sede_fw-la petitos_fw-la mortales_fw-la igitur_fw-la cunctos_fw-la edit_fw-la nobile_fw-la germane_a quid_fw-la gen_fw-la '_o &_o proavos_fw-la strepitis_fw-la si_fw-la primordia_fw-la vestra_fw-la auctoremque_fw-la deum_fw-la spectes_fw-la nullus_fw-la degener_v extat_fw-la ni_fw-fr vitijs_fw-la peiora_fw-la fovens_fw-la proprium_fw-la deserat_fw-la ortum_fw-la one_o all_o the_o lineage_n of_o man_n that_o be_v in_o earth_n be_v semblable_a of_o birth_n for_o certes_o one_o alove_o be_v the_o father_n of_o thing_n and_o there_o be_v one_o alone_o that_o minister_v all_o thing_n he_o give_v to_o the_o sun_n his_o beam_n he_o give_v to_o the_o moon_n her_o horn_n he_o give_v to_o man_n the_o earth_n and_o the_o star_n unto_o the_o firmament_n he_o enclose_v the_o soul_n of_o man_n with_o membre_n of_o the_o body_n which_o soul_n come_v from_o the_o high_a seat_n of_o heaven_n than_o issue_n all_o mortal_a man_n of_o noble_a seed_n or_o beginning_n i_o from_o god_n why_o babble_n you_o then_o or_o boast_v yourself_o of_o your_o elder_n birth_n for_o if_o you_o behold_v god_n your_o beginning_n &_o maker_n than_o be_v there_o no_o live_n creature_n of_o mankind_n ungentle_a but_o if_o he_o norishe_v his_o courage_n or_o sense_n unto_o vice_n and_o so_o decline_v from_o his_o proper_a birth_n these_o doe_n boetius_fw-la write_v and_o much_o more_o touch_v the_o name_n of_o gentleness_n and_o what_o it_o be_v to_o who_o the_o renown_n and_o clearness_n thereof_o be_v to_o be_v refer_v and_o what_o praise_v come_v to_o gentleman_n by_o the_o desert_n of_o their_o ancestor_n &c_n &c_n which_o i_o will_v wish_v all_o gentleman_n to_o read_v as_o they_o be_v write_v in_o his_o three_o book_n de_fw-fr consolation_n philosophiae_fw-la but_o now_o yet_o hear_v what_o m._n g._n chaucer_n chaucer_n our_o noble_a poet_n of_o this_o realm_n do_v write_v touch_v gentleness_n of_o birth_n in_o his_o tail_n of_o the_o wife_n of_o bath_n these_o be_v his_o word_n but_o for_o you_o speak_v of_o such_o gentleness_n as_o be_v descend_v out_o of_o old_a richesse_n that_o therefore_o shullen_a you_o be_v gentleman_n such_o arrogance_n be_v not_o worth_a a_o hen_n who_z lo_o who_o that_o be_v most_o virtuous_a always_o previe_a and_o aperte_fw-la and_o most_o intend_v aye_o to_o do_v the_o gentle_a dede_n that_o he_o can_v take_v he_o for_o the_o great_a gentleman_n christ_n will_v we_o claim_v of_o he_o our_o gentleness_n not_o of_o our_o elder_n heritage_n for_o their_o great_a richesses_n for_o though_o they_o give_v we_o all_o their_o heritage_n for_o which_o we_o clayman_n to_o be_v of_o high_a parage_n yet_o may_v they_o not_o bequeth_n bequeath_v for_o nothing_o to_o none_o of_o we_o their_o virtuous_a live_n that_o make_v they_o gentleman_n i_o call_v be_v and_o baddeu_n follow_v they_o in_o such_o degree_n poet_n well_o can_v the_o wise_a poet_n of_o florence_n that_o hyghte_n daunt_v speak_v in_o this_o sentence_n lo_o in_o such_o manner_n rhyme_n be_v daunt_v tale_n full_a sele_n uprise_v by_o his_o branch_n small_a provesse_n of_o man_n prowess_n for_o god_n of_o his_o goodness_n will_v that_o we_o claim_v of_o he_o our_o gentelnes_n for_o of_o our_o elder_n may_v we_o nothing_o claim_v but_o temporal_a thing_n that_o man_n may_v hurt_v &_o maim_n eke_o every_o wight_n wot_v this_o aswell_o as_o i_o if_o gentleness_n be_v plant_v natural_o unto_o a_o certain_a lineage_n down_o the_o line_n previe_a &_o aperte_fw-la than_o will_v they_o never_o fine_a to_o do_v of_o gentleness_n the_o fair_a office_n they_o may_v do_v no_o vilanye_n ne_o vice_n take_v fire_n &_o bear_v it_o into_o the_o dark_a house_n fire_n betwixt_o this_o &_o the_o mount_n caucasus_n and_o let_v man_n shut_v the_o door_n &_o go_v then_o yet_o will_v the_o fire_n as_o fair_a lie_n &_o brenne_n as_o twenty_o thousand_o man_n may_v it_o behold_v his_o office_n natural_a aye_o will_v it_o hold_v upon_o peril_n of_o my_o life_n till_o that_o it_o die_v possession_n here_o may_v you_o see_v well_o how_o that_o gentree_n be_v not_o annex_v to_o possession_n sithen_n folk_n do_v not_o their_o operation_n always_o as_o do_v the_o fire_n lo_o in_o his_o kind_n for_o god_n it_o wot_v man_n may_v full_o often_o find_v a_o lord_n son_n do_v shame_n and_o vilanye_n and_o he_o that_o will_v have_v praise_n of_o his_o gentree_n noble_a for_o that_o he_o be_v bear_v of_o a_o gentle_a house_n and_o have_v his_o elder_n noble_a and_o virtuous_a and_o will_v himself_o do_v no_o gentle_a dede_n ne_o follow_v his_o gentle_a auncetrie_n that_o dead_a be_v he_o be_v not_o gentle_a be_v he_o duke_n or_o erle_n fie_o villain_n sinful_a dede_n make_v a_o cherle_n gentleness_n for_o gentleness_n be_v but_o the_o renomye_n of_o thy_o aunceter_n for_o their_o high_a bounty_n which_o be_v a_o strong_a thing_n to_o thy_o person_n thy_o gentleness_n come_v from_o god_n alone_o than_o come_v our_o very_a gentleness_n of_o grace_n it_o be_v nothing_o bequ_v we_o with_o our_o place_n m._n g._n chaucer_n lament_v in_o his_o second_o book_n which_o he_o entitle_v the_o testament_n of_o love_n that_o japhetes_n child_n for_o poverty_n in_o no_o lineage_n be_v reckon_v child_n and_o cain_n child_n for_o richesse_n be_v make_v japhete_n heir_n alas_o say_v he_o this_o be_v a_o wonderful_a change_n between_o these_o two_o noes_n child_n sithen_a that_o of_o japhetes_n offspring_n come_fw-mi knights_z and_o of_o cain_n descend_v the_o line_n of_o seruage_n to_o his_o brother_n child_n seruage_n lo_o how_o gentleness_n and_o seruage_n as_o cousens_n both_o descend_v out_o of_o two_o brother_n of_o one_o body_n wherefore_o i_o say_v soothenes_n that_o gentleness_n in_o kindred_n maken_v not_o gentle_a lineage_n in_o succession_n without_o desert_n of_o a_o man_n own_o self_n of_o what_o kindred_n be_v the_o gentle_n in_o our_o day_n kynrede_fw-la i_o trow_v therefore_o if_o any_o good_a bee_n in_o gentleness_n it_o be_v only_o that_o it_o seem_v a_o manner_n of_o necessity_n to_o be_v put_v into_o gentleman_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o varye_v from_o the_o virtue_n of_o their_o ancestor_n gentle_a and_o therefore_o that_o he_o will_v be_v account_v gentle_a he_o must_v dawneten_v his_o flesh_n from_o vice_n that_o cause_n ungentlenesse_n and_o leave_v also_o reign_v of_o wicked_a lust_n and_o draw_v to_o he_o virtue_n gentleness_n that_o in_o all_o place_n gentleness_n gentleman_n make_v then_o gentleness_n of_o thy_o ancestor_n that_o foreign_a be_v to_o thou_o make_v thou_o not_o gentle_a but_o ungentle_a &_o reprove_v if_o thou_o continue_v not_o their_o gentleness_n and_o therefore_o a_o wise_a man_n once_o say_v gentleness_n better_a it_o be_v thy_o kindred_n to_o be_v by_o thou_o gentele_v than_o thou_o to_o glory_n of_o thy_o kinne_n gentleness_n and_o haste_v no_o desert_n thereof_o thyself_o haec_fw-la chaucerus_n a_o prince_n that_o covetethe_v perpetual_a memory_n principe_fw-la must_v note_v five_o thing_n which_o he_o must_v have_v in_o his_o life_n that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o be_v pure_a in_o his_o conversation_n upright_o in_o justice_n adventurous_a in_o feat_n of_o arm_n excellent_a in_o knowledge_n and_o well-beloved_a in_o his_o province_n ¶_o of_o five_o kind_n of_o nobility_n whereof_o the_o last_o be_v add_v by_o aristotle_n the_o most_o noble_a and_o wise_a philosopher_n plato_n nobility_n and_o they_o that_o follow_v he_o of_o who_o aristotle_n seem_v not_o to_o be_v the_o least_o do_v set_v forth_o unto_o we_o four_o kind_n of_o nobility_n the_o first_o be_v of_o they_o which_o of_o long_a continuance_n be_v spring_v and_o bear_v of_o noble_a and_o righteous_a ancestor_n the_o second_o be_v of_o they_o who_o parent_n be_v prince_n or_o man_n of_o great_a power_n and_o authority_n the_o third_o be_v of_o they_o who_o progenitour_n do_v flourish_v and_o excel_v in_o chivalry_n and_o prowess_n prowess_n consistinge_v of_o valiant_a courage_n and_o martial_a policy_n worthy_a of_o glory_n and_o praise_n either_o in_o their_o own_o country_n or_o abroad_o the_o fourthe_a
kind_n of_o nobility_n be_v say_v to_o be_v that_o which_o of_o all_o other_o be_v most_o excellent_a as_o when_o any_o man_n do_v exceed_v or_o far_o pass_v other_o in_o honesty_n gentleness_n or_o nobleness_n of_o heart_n and_o do_v travail_n by_o the_o puissance_n of_o his_o own_o renown_n and_o he_o true_o be_v to_o be_v call_v noble_a who_o who_o not_o other_o man_n but_o his_o own_o virtue_n have_v advance_v unto_o glory_n to_o these_o four_o kind_n aristotle_n add_v the_o five_o that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o they_o which_o do_v flourish_v in_o high_a learning_n and_o knowledge_n of_o thing_n wonderful_a learning_n and_o such_o by_o right_a aught_o to_o be_v call_v noble_a man_n man_n because_o they_o do_v not_o only_o ennoblish_v their_o own_o house_n whereof_o they_o descend_v but_o also_o make_v honourable_a the_o city_n juba_n and_o country_n wherein_o they_o be_v bear_v as_o for_o example_n juba_n the_o son_n of_o jube_fw-la king_n of_o numidia_n be_v a_o child_n and_o also_o a_o captive_a julij_fw-la caesaris_fw-la triumphum_fw-la africannm_fw-la secutus_fw-la est_fw-la and_o although_o he_o thus_o have_v lose_v his_o kingdom_n and_o liberty_n and_o be_v spoil_v of_o all_o his_o honour_n and_o glory_n yet_o he_o think_v not_o utter_o to_o lose_v all_o his_o estimation_n learning_n wherefore_o he_o earnest_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o study_n of_o good_a learning_a wherein_o he_o so_o much_o profit_v that_o in_o few_o year_n he_o attain_v to_o such_o knowledge_n as_o thereby_o he_o be_v account_v amongst_o the_o most_o learned_a writer_n of_o all_o greece_n so_o that_o what_o so_o ever_o fortune_n have_v abate_v of_o his_o nobility_n the_o same_o do_v the_o learning_n of_o good_a art_n more_o abundant_o restore_v to_o the_o great_a augmentation_n of_o his_o honour_n semblable_o hannibal_n of_o carthage_n hannibal_n in_o his_o great_a misery_n adversity_n and_o old_a age_n learn_v the_o greek_a tongue_n and_o become_v so_o eloquent_a that_o he_o most_o wise_o do_v both_o write_v the_o act_n and_o deed_n of_o certain_a emperor_n and_o also_o noble_a book_n of_o martial_a policy_n whereby_o he_o deserve_v right_a high_a commendation_n and_o advancement_n to_o his_o former_a nobility_n which_o consist_v not_o in_o the_o ancient_a lineage_n or_o dignity_n of_o his_o ancestor_n but_o in_o the_o great_a learning_n wisdom_n and_o virtue_n which_o in_o he_o be_v very_a nobility_n and_o that_o nobility_n bring_v he_o to_o dignity_n virtute_fw-la decet_fw-la non_fw-la sanguine_fw-la niti_fw-la nam_fw-la genus_fw-la &_o proavos_fw-la &_o quae_fw-la non_fw-la fecimus_fw-la ipsi_fw-la vix_fw-la ea_fw-la nostra_fw-la voco_fw-la the_o word_n of_o that_o prince_n of_o orator_n cicero_n in_o his_o second_o book_n of_o office_n which_o he_o write_v unto_o his_o son_n cicero_n do_v admonish_v we_o not_o only_o to_o consider_v the_o name_n or_o fame_n of_o our_o parent_n or_o ancestor_n but_o that_o we_o must_v diligent_o take_v heed_n that_o we_o commit_v nothing_o whereby_o we_o may_v be_v think_v unwoorthy_a to_o bear_v the_o ensign_n of_o our_o progenitour_n these_o be_v his_o word_n unto_o his_o son_n if_o any_o from_o the_o begin_v of_o his_o youth_n have_v the_o title_n of_o honourable_a name_n either_o receive_v of_o his_o father_n which_o to_o thou_o my_o cicero_n i_o think_v to_o have_v happen_v or_o by_o any_o chance_n or_o fortune_n on_o he_o all_o man_n cast_v their_o eyess_n and_o of_o he_o there_o be_v seachinge_a what_o he_o doothe_v and_o how_o he_o live_v and_o so_o as_o though_o he_o shall_v lead_v his_o life_n in_o most_o open_a light_n neither_o word_n nor_o deed_n of_o he_o can_v be_v unknown_a thus_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o noble_a man_n must_v have_v especial_a regard_n that_o they_o may_v be_v think_v worthy_a to_o bear_v that_o which_o they_o receive_v of_o their_o grandsire_n for_o their_o fault_n or_o vice_n be_v of_o all_o man_n even_o of_o the_o base_a sort_n both_o note_v and_o report_v and_o for_o their_o honourable_a do_n and_o deserving_n be_v likewise_o of_o they_o commend_v &_o praise_v wherefore_o it_o be_v expediente_a for_o all_o those_o of_o the_o nobility_n and_o such_o as_o desire_v to_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o gentleman_n especial_o above_o all_o other_o to_o be_v circumspect_a in_o their_o live_n and_o manner_n and_o to_o walk_v as_o in_o the_o day_n light_o nobilitas_fw-la sola_fw-la est_fw-la atque_fw-la unicae_fw-la virtus_fw-la finis_fw-la libri_fw-la primi_fw-la numer_n 2._o every_o man_n of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n shall_v pitch_v under_o his_o own_o standerde_v and_o under_o the_o arm_n of_o their_o father_n house_n ¶_o the_o second_o book_n entitle_v the_o armoury_n of_o honour_n ¶_o what_o they_o be_v who_o in_o old_a time_n do_v bear_v token_n or_o sign_n of_o arm_n nobility_n as_o boetius_fw-la in_o his_o third_o book_n de_fw-fr consolation_n philosophiae_fw-la define_v it_o est_fw-la laus_fw-la quaedam_fw-la proveniens_fw-la ex_fw-la meritis_fw-la parentum_fw-la nobility_n it_o be_v also_o a_o dignity_n of_o birth_n and_o lineage_n aristotle_n saithe_v in_o his_o four_o book_n politicorum_fw-la that_o be_v virtus_n &_o divitae_fw-la antiquae_fw-la the_o which_o definition_n teach_v unto_o we_o the_o true_a knowledge_n of_o very_a nobility_n which_o diverse_a &_o sundry_a person_n have_v and_o do_v yet_o attain_v unto_o by_o the_o name_n and_o good_a fame_n of_o their_o parent_n other_o by_o chance_n or_o fortune_n some_o for_o their_o study_n some_o by_o feat_n of_o arm_n virtue_n some_o for_o their_o great_a possession_n or_o long_a continuance_n of_o their_o blood_n and_o ancient_a house_n in_o one_o name_n and_o lineage_n and_o also_o many_o for_o their_o virtue_n only_o which_o above_o all_o other_o ought_v ever_o to_o have_v pre-eminence_n in_o praise_n &_o commendation_n and_o therefore_o to_o y_z t_z kind_n or_o lineage_n of_o those_o man_n be_v arm_n first_o give_v as_o to_o they_o which_o excel_v all_o other_o in_o virtue_n prowess_n &_o goodness_n of_o kind_n and_o such_o be_v call_v noble_a person_n or_o gentle_a person_n &_o they_o do_v bear_v in_o their_o shield_n &_o on_o their_o helmetê_n or_o other_o armour_n certain_a sign_n or_o token_n to_o be_v know_v by_o ut_fw-la passim_fw-la videre_fw-la licet_fw-la apud_fw-la poetas_fw-la pallas_n that_o mighty_a goddess_n of_o battle_n &_o wisdom_n for_o because_o she_o will_v seem_v more_o terrible_a in_o battle_n insignia_fw-la do_v bear_v for_o her_o ensign_n the_o monstrous_a and_o serpentine_n head_n of_o gorgon_n bacchus_n the_o son_n of_o jupiter_n by_o semele_n daughter_n of_o cadmus_n who_o go_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o world_n destroy_v tyrant_n and_o monster_n and_o conquer_v the_o country_n of_o india_n do_v bear_v upon_o his_o helmet_n the_o horn_n of_o a_o ox_n creaste_n which_o be_v his_o creaste_n as_o it_o be_v now_o term_v of_o the_o heraulte_n skin_n mars_n &_o hercules_n for_o that_o their_o strengthe_n power_n &_o force_n shall_v be_v well_o know_v do_v bear_v on_o their_o armour_n the_o skin_n of_o lion_n in_o latin_a call_v leonum_fw-la exwiae_fw-la jupiter_n also_o the_o son_n of_o saturnus_n who_o for_o his_o prowess_n &_o wisdom_n after_o his_o death_n be_v of_o all_o the_o greek_n honour_v as_o a_o god_n &_o call_v father_n &_o king_n of_o god_n do_v bear_v for_o his_o ensign_n a_o swan_n his_o head_n with_o the_o neck_n all_o which_o ensign_n head_n and_o token_n by_o they_o deliver_v to_o their_o successor_n nobilitatis_fw-la &_o quòd_fw-la ab_fw-la heroibus_fw-la nati_fw-la essent_fw-la specimen_fw-la dabant_fw-la porus_n the_o king_n of_o the_o indian_n when_o he_o order_v his_o battle_n against_o y_o e_o great_a alexander_n do_v bear_v in_o his_o standard_n the_o image_n of_o hercules_n image_n for_o a_o encouragement_n of_o his_o soldier_n to_o fight_v well_o &_o for_o a_o note_n of_o reproufe_v and_o infamy_n to_o they_o that_o shall_v fly_v from_o the_o same_o and_o loss_n of_o life_n to_o they_o that_o leave_v it_o in_o the_o field_n such_o veneration_n and_o religion_n the_o indian_n conceive_v of_o hercules_n 8_o that_o sommetime_o have_v be_v their_o enemy_n thus_o by_o who_o token_n of_o arm_n in_o old_a time_n be_v bear_v may_v partly_o be_v perceive_v but_o yet_o the_o goodly_a order_n &_o trade_n in_o bear_v &_o order_v of_o they_o be_v not_o then_o such_o as_o it_o be_v now_o for_o of_o these_o before_o recite_v i_o find_v no_o mention_n make_v of_o mettle_n colour_n term_v or_o any_o other_o rule_n in_o what_o form_n they_o do_v bear_v they_o ¶_o of_o the_o form_n of_o scutcheon_n to_o set_v forth_o here_o the_o form_n of_o scutcheon_n it_o need_v not_o for_o of_o sundry_a fashion_n thereof_o &_o in_o especial_o mean_n may_v plain_o be_v see_v in_o the_o book_n entitle_v the_o accidence_n of_o armoury_n and_o therefore_o first_o i_o will_v declare_v in_o how_o sundry_a