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all_o place_n very_o common_a the_o air_n be_v very_o wholesome_a the_o soil_n be_v neither_o dry_a nor_o squal_o or_o moorish_a but_o these_o so_o great_a gift_n and_o blessing_n of_o god_n be_v intermedle_v with_o some_o mischief_n and_o danger_n for_o here_o nature_n do_v breed_v a_o most_o venomous_a and_o pernicious_a kind_n of_o spider_n the_o greek_n do_v call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o latin_n phalangium_n and_o araneus_fw-la who_o poisonous_a bite_n be_v only_o cure_v by_o music_n or_o tabret_n and_o pipe_n here_o be_v also_o the_o venomous_a serpent_n which_o the_o greek_n call_v chersydros_fw-la the_o latin_n natrix_n terrestris_fw-la the_o land_n snake_n we_o call_v it_o if_o i_o be_v not_o deceive_v a_o adder_n and_o here_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o locust_n which_o hurt_n and_o mar_v all_o thing_n they_o light_v upon_o the_o city_n of_o this_o country_n long_o since_o more_o famous_a be_v tarentum_n now_o taranto_n proud_o 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map_n have_v show_v abundant_o who_o in_o it_o do_v reckon_v up_o beside_o the_o 18._o natural_a bath_n which_o other_o have_v write_v of_o 35._o other_o first_o discover_v by_o himself_o the_o same_o author_n also_o beside_o these_o bath_n do_v make_v mention_n of_o 19_o stove_n or_o hot_a house_n fumarolas_fw-mi they_o call_v they_o and_o 5._o medicinal_a sand_n sovereign_a in_o physic_n for_o the_o dry_n up_o of_o raw_a humour_n of_o this_o fire_n here_o in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n aristotle_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o miracle_n of_o nature_n affirm_v that_o here_o be_v certain_a stove_n which_o do_v burn_v with_o fiery_a kind_n of_o force_n and_o exceed_v fervent_a heat_n and_o yet_o never_o do_v burst_v out_o into_o flame_n but_o elysius_n pandulphus_fw-la and_o pontanus_n do_v report_v the_o contrary_n there_o be_v a_o place_n in_o this_o island_n ischia_n about_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n which_o of_o the_o rage_a fire_n that_o happen_v 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which_o ovid_n speak_v as_o also_o pompey_n when_o as_o he_o sail_v from_o sicilia_n to_o puteoli_n whereof_o appian_n write_v in_o his_o 5._o book_n of_o civil_a war_n in_o this_o same_o island_n over_o against_o cumae_n there_o be_v a_o lake_n in_o which_o there_o be_v continual_o great_a plenty_n of_o seamews_a or_o fenduck_n larus_n or_o fulica_fw-la these_o be_v very_o gainful_a and_o profitable_a to_o the_o inhabitant_n the_o word_n of_o pliny_n speak_v of_o this_o island_n be_v worth_a the_o note_n in_o the_o same_o say_v he_o a_o whole_a town_n do_v sink_v and_o at_o another_o time_n by_o a_o earthquake_n the_o firm_a land_n become_v a_o stand_a pool_n stagnum_fw-la he_o call_v it_o although_o that_o the_o ancient_a print_a copy_n for_o stagnum_fw-la have_v statinas_fw-la in_o which_o place_n the_o learned_a scaliger_n have_v rather_o read_v stativas_fw-la meaning_n stand_v water_n the_o same_o pliny_n have_v leave_v in_o record_n that_o if_o one_o here_o shall_v cut_v down_o a_o cedar_n tree_n yet_o it_o will_v shoot_v forth_o and_o bud_v again_o livy_n say_v that_o the_o chalcidense_n of_o euboea_n do_v first_o inhabit_v this_o island_n yet_o strabo_n say_v they_o be_v the_o eretrienses_n but_o these_o also_o come_v from_o the_o i_o will_v euboea_n i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o athenaeus_n in_o his_o 9_o book_n although_o he_o name_v it_o not_o yet_o he_o mean_v this_o island_n which_o he_o affirm_v he_o see_v as_o he_o sail_v from_o dicaearchia_n unto_o naples_n inhabit_v by_o a_o few_o man_n but_o full_a of_o copy_n there_o be_v also_o near_o unto_o this_o prochyta_n a_o island_n so_o name_v not_o of_o aeneas_n his_o nurse_n but_o because_o it_o be_v profusa_fw-la ab_fw-la aenaria_n sever_v from_o aenaria_n or_o as_o strabo_n in_o his_o 5._o book_n affirm_v from_o pithecusae_n notwithstanding_o in_o his_o i._o book_n he_o write_v that_o it_o be_v sunder_v from_o miseno_n yet_o both_o may_v be_v true_a for_o aswell_o this_o as_o that_o by_o inundation_n and_o tempestuous_a storm_n be_v rend_v off_o from_o the_o main_a land_n the_o poet_n same_o that_o minas_n the_o giant_n lie_v under_o this_o island_n as_o typhon_n do_v under_o ischia_n of_o which_o horace_n in_o his_o 3._o book_n of_o poem_n write_v to_o calliope_n andrea_n baccius_n write_v thus_o of_o this_o isle_n it_o be_v a_o little_a isle_n say_v he_o but_o very_o pleasant_a rich_a of_o metal_n and_o hot_a bath_n notwithstanding_o for_o the_o continual_a fire_n which_o the_o continual_a tide_n of_o the_o sea_n do_v kindle_v in_o it_o as_o strabo_n write_v it_o never_o be_v much_o inhabit_v it_o retain_v still_o the_o ancient_a name_n for_o they_o now_o call_v it_o procida_n of_o this_o island_n you_o may_v read_v more_o in_o scipio_n mazella_n in_o his_o addition_n unto_o the_o tract_n of_o elysius_n of_o the_o bath_n of_o puteoli_n ischia_n quae_fw-la olim_fw-la aenaria_n ab_fw-la aeneae_n class_n hic_fw-la appulsa_fw-la sic_fw-la nominata_fw-la nè_fw-la mireris_fw-la lector_n si_fw-la septentrionalem_fw-la plagam_fw-la non_fw-la superiorem_fw-la ut_fw-la moris_fw-la est_fw-la sed_fw-la contra_fw-la inferiorem_fw-la regionem_fw-la spectare_fw-la videas_fw-la id_fw-la namque_fw-la data_fw-la opera_fw-la fecimus_fw-la quo_fw-la utilior_fw-la magis_fw-la necessaria_fw-la atque_fw-la amoenior_fw-la insulae_fw-la pars_fw-la verusque_fw-la eius_fw-la situs_fw-la in_o conspectu_fw-la caietae_fw-la cumarum_fw-la prochytae_n baiarum_fw-la puteolorum_fw-la et_fw-la neapolis_n obviam_fw-la iret_fw-la omnia_fw-la autem_fw-la haec_fw-la constant_a ratione_fw-la circini_fw-la semper_fw-la indubitata_fw-la exceptis_fw-la mediterraneis_fw-la locis_fw-la circumvicinis_fw-la insulis_fw-la &_o montium_fw-la aliquot_fw-la atque_fw-la crematorum_fw-la lapidum_fw-la quantitatibus_fw-la quae_fw-la tum_fw-la situs_fw-la tum_fw-la ornatus_fw-la &_o perspectivae_n gratia_fw-la ponuntur_fw-la julius_n jasolinus_n describ_n candia_n sometime_o call_v creta_n creta_n which_o now_o they_o call_v candia_n be_v big_a than_o cyprus_n but_o lesser_a than_o sicilia_n or_o sardinia_n unto_o which_o island_n only_o in_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n it_o be_v inferior_a yet_o for_o worth_n and_o fertility_n it_o be_v equal_a to_o the_o best_a ancient_a historiographer_n do_v affirm_v that_o once_o it_o be_v famous_a for_o one_o hundred_o city_n and_o therefore_o be_v call_v hecatompolis_n in_o the_o time_n of_o pliny_n it_o have_v not_o above_o forty_o at_o this_o day_n as_o p._n bellonius_fw-la testify_v it_o have_v not_o above_o three_o of_o any_o account_n that_o be_v candy_n a_o colony_n of_o the_o venetian_n whereof_o the_o whole_a island_n be_v now_o name_v canea_n and_o rhetimo_fw-la the_o compass_n of_o the_o island_n be_v about_o 520._o mile_n it_o be_v every_o where_o full_a of_o mountain_n and_o hill_n and_o therefore_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v much_o give_v to_o hunt_v there_o be_v in_o it_o never_o a_o river_n that_o be_v navigable_a nor_o any_o venomous_a or_o hurtful_a beast_n the_o excellent_a
that_o this_o be_v but_o a_o mere_a fable_n moreover_o frisach_n a_o very_a ancient_a town_n s._n lionhart_n wolfsperg_n etc._n etc._n be_v town_n also_o of_o this_o country_n in_o former_a time_n the_o japyde_n be_v think_v to_o have_v dwell_v here_o about_o the_o sovereignty_n and_o secular_a jurisdiction_n of_o this_o country_n do_v belong_v unto_o the_o duke_n of_o ostrich_n but_o as_o concern_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n it_o partly_o belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o salczburg_n and_o partly_o to_o the_o patriarch_n of_o aquileia_n as_o paracelsus_n affirm_v in_o his_o forecited_a chronicle_n but_o in_o the_o same_o place_n he_o have_v a_o most_o ridiculous_a etymology_n of_o the_o name_n of_o this_o province_n which_o he_o feign_v to_o be_v fetch_v from_o the_o latin_n namely_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v name_v carinthia_n as_o who_o will_v say_v caritas_fw-la intima_fw-la entire_a love_n and_o affection_n as_o if_o the_o first_o inhabitant_n who_o seat_v themselves_o here_o shall_v have_v be_v desirous_a to_o have_v their_o country_n name_v by_o a_o name_n fetch_v from_o a_o foreign_a nation_n and_o strange_a language_n not_o understand_v of_o they_o the_o reader_n not_o satisfy_v with_o this_o here_o set_v down_o by_o we_o let_v he_o have_v recourse_n unto_o sebastian_n munster_n sabellicus_n pio_n ii_o etc._n etc._n i_o understand_v also_o that_o one_o john_n saluian_a have_v survey_v this_o country_n who_o description_n as_o yet_o i_o have_v not_o see_v goritiae_fw-la palatinatus_fw-la the_o county_n palatine_n of_o gorcz_n belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o ostrich_n be_v so_o name_v of_o goercz_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o this_o country_n call_v of_o the_o italian_n for_o it_o stand_v in_o italy_n beyond_o the_o alps_n goricia_n of_o ptolemey_n julium_n carnicum_n as_o leander_n think_v amasaeus_fw-la as_o the_o same_o leander_n say_v gather_v by_o diverse_a antiquity_n here_o find_v and_o remain_v that_o noteia_n sometime_o be_v seat_v here_o about_o it_o be_v a_o town_n situate_a at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n wipach_n former_o call_v flwius_fw-la frigidus_fw-la i_o mean_v where_o wipach_n fall_v into_o the_o river_n natiso_n histria_n or_o istereich_n it_o be_v almost_o a_o common_a thing_n general_o as_o pliny_n say_v in_o his_o natural_a history_n that_o every_o man_n describe_v best_a and_o most_o curious_o that_o country_n in_o which_o he_o be_v bear_v and_o bring_v up_o and_o within_o a_o few_o line_n after_o the_o same_o author_n say_v thus_o i_o will_v follow_v no_o one_o man_n altogether_o but_o as_o i_o shall_v find_v he_o in_o all_o point_n to_o speak_v most_o probable_o and_o consonant_a to_o the_o truth_n and_o therefore_o here_o in_o this_o place_n the_o which_o i_o do_v almost_o every_o where_n in_o these_o discourse_n upon_o my_o map_n i_o have_v determine_v among_o many_o other_o that_o have_v describe_v this_o province_n to_o offer_v to_o the_o view_n of_o the_o reader_n a_o great_a description_n according_a to_o the_o capacity_n of_o the_o place_n of_o lewis_z verger_n that_o country_n man_n bear_v this_o man_n in_o the_o cosmography_n of_o munster_n say_v that_o this_o neckland_n or_o demi-ile_a from_o the_o inner_a bay_n where_o trieste_n now_o stand_v hard_a upon_o the_o shore_n unto_o the_o s._n veit_n a_o town_n situate_a in_o fanatico_fw-la upon_o the_o river_n fiume_n contain_v in_o length_n better_o than_o 200._o mile_n the_o whole_a country_n be_v not_o very_o level_a and_o plain_a yet_o the_o mountain_n be_v neither_o very_a high_a steep_a nor_o barren_a but_o plentiful_o replenish_v with_o vine_n olive_n and_o other_o fruit-tree_n corn_n pasture_n and_o cattle_n only_o in_o that_o part_n which_o bend_v towards_o the_o bay_n golfo_n di_fw-fr quernero_n sometime_o call_v flanatico_n or_o fanatico_fw-la it_o have_v a_o very_a high_a mountain_n which_o they_o common_o call_v monte_fw-la maior_fw-la this_o first_o present_v itself_o to_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o seaman_n which_o sail_v hitherward_o in_o who_o top_n there_o arise_v a_o very_a goodly_a spring_n of_o freshwater_n it_o yield_v many_o rare_a herb_n and_o plant_n of_o singular_a virtue_n which_o do_v make_v physician_n far_o dweller_n from_o hence_o to_o resort_v hither_o in_o time_n of_o the_o year_n and_o with_o great_a toil_n and_o danger_n to_o clamber_v up_o the_o same_o the_o river_n of_o histria_n be_v three_o fornio_n naupertus_n and_o arsia_n the_o first_o the_o country_n people_n call_v risano_n the_o second_o quieto_fw-la the_o last_o arsa_n which_o fall_v into_o the_o bay_n quernero_n or_o fanatico_fw-la and_o be_v now_o the_o utmost_a bind_v of_o italy_n the_o city_n of_o histria_n be_v mugia_n justinopolis_n isola_n pitano_fw-it or_o piran_n as_o i_o think_v it_o be_v name_v in_o the_o map_n pumago_n hemonia_n parenzo_n osara_n rubino_n pola_n s._n veit_n all_o of_o they_o marine_a city_n pinguento_fw-it montana_n portulae_fw-la grisignana_n bullae_fw-la s._n lorenzo_n doi_n castelli_fw-la s._n vincenzo_n val_n adignano_n pamerano_n albona_n fianonae_n petina_n galigagna_n coslaco_n and_o pisino_n be_v upland_n city_n the_o most_o famous_a city_n of_o this_o whole_a country_n be_v justinopolis_n which_o they_o common_o call_v capo_n d'_fw-fr istria_n the_o head_n of_o histria_n pliny_n name_v it_o aegida_n it_o stand_v upon_o a_o rock_n in_o the_o sea_n far_o remote_a from_o the_o continent_n unto_o which_o it_o be_v join_v by_o a_o long_a bridge_n this_o city_n with_o many_o other_o be_v subject_a unto_o the_o venetian_n the_o rest_n be_v under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o ostrich_n etc._n etc._n beside_o the_o ancient_a geographer_n read_v also_o leander_n volaterran_n and_o dom._n niger_n cassiodore_n in_o his_o 12._o book_n variar_n have_v much_o of_o this_o province_n zara_n and_o sebenico_n zara_n we_o think_v sometime_o to_o have_v be_v call_v jadera_n and_o other_o do_v affirm_v that_o his_o territory_n ancient_o be_v call_v liburnia_n sebenico_n be_v that_o which_o old_a writer_n call_v sicum_n both_o be_v marine_a city_n situate_v upon_o the_o hadriaticke_a sea_n under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o venetian_n in_o that_o place_n where_o in_o this_o our_o map_n thou_o see_v certain_a ruin_n of_o old_a decay_a building_n dominicus_n niger_n say_v sometime_o do_v stand_v the_o city_n essesia_n which_o now_o lie_v level_a with_o the_o ground_n and_o the_o place_n at_o this_o day_n be_v call_v beribir_n where_o epigram_n in_o latin_a and_o greek_a with_o many_o other_o monument_n of_o antiquity_n be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v the_o author_n of_o this_o map_n who_o name_n we_o know_v not_o call_v the_o same_o bergine_n of_o this_o part_n of_o illyria_n read_v the_o same_o dom._n niger_n his_o six_o book_n of_o geography_n m._n s._n cornelius_n scepper_n sometime_o ambassador_n of_o ferdinand_n emperor_n of_o rome_n unto_o soliman_n the_o great_a turk_n in_o his_o journal_n have_v these_o word_n at_o zara_n we_o see_v the_o church_n of_o s._n io._n de_fw-fr maluasia_n so_o name_v for_o that_o the_o sailour_n of_o a_o hoy_n lade_v with_o malmesy_n be_v in_o foul_a weather_n in_o danger_n of_o shipwreck_n vow_v that_o if_o they_o escape_v safe_a to_o land_n they_o will_v build_v a_o church_n who_o mortar_n shall_v be_v temper_v with_o malmesy_n which_o be_v according_o perform_v carinthiae_n ducatus_n et_fw-la goritiae_fw-la palatinatus_n wolf_n lazio_n auctore_fw-la histriae_fw-la tabula_fw-la petro_n coppo_n descr_n zarae_fw-la et_fw-la sebenici_fw-la descriptio_fw-la hungary_n hvngaria_n which_o it_o be_v certain_a be_v so_o name_v of_o the_o hunni_n or_o hungari_n a_o people_n come_v out_o of_o scythia_n which_o now_o inhabit_v it_o contain_v almost_o both_o the_o pannony_n the_o country_n of_o the_o jaziges_fw-ge and_o the_o daci_n now_o comprehend_v transsyluania_n walachria_n and_o moldavia_n on_o the_o south_n it_o begin_v at_o the_o river_n dra_n on_o the_o north_n it_o be_v bound_v by_o sarmatia_n europaea_n now_o call_v polonia_n and_o getia_n at_o this_o day_n name_v walagria_n on_o the_o west_n it_o have_v ostrich_n sometime_o the_o head_n of_o the_o high_a pannonia_n upon_o the_o east_n it_o be_v confine_v with_o mysia_n which_o at_o this_o day_n they_o call_v rhetia_n donaw_v danubius_n of_o all_o the_o river_n of_o europe_n by_o far_o the_o great_a run_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o and_o so_o divide_v it_o into_o two_o part_n the_o heather_n and_o the_o far_o the_o heather_n hungaria_n be_v that_o which_o former_o be_v the_o pannony_n the_o upper_a and_o nether_a this_o be_v sever_v from_o the_o further_a hungaria_n by_o the_o river_n dra_n from_o ostrich_n and_o bayern_n by_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mount_n caecius_n from_o slavonia_n by_o dra_n from_o bosna_n and_o rascia_fw-la by_o saw_n the_o head_n and_o chief_a city_n of_o this_o part_n be_v buda_n often_o they_o call_v it_o the_o imperial_a seat_n of_o their_o king_n other_o town_n of_o great_a account_n
fast_v and_o pine_v themselves_o the_o other_o call_v figenoiama_n arise_v up_o certain_a league_n above_o the_o cloud_n the_o people_n do_v dig_v sundry_a sort_n of_o metal_n out_o of_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n whereby_o they_o entice_v foreign_a nation_n to_o come_v from_o far_o unto_o their_o quarter_n tree_n they_o have_v both_o for_o pleasure_n and_o for_o profit_n or_o fruit_n not_o much_o unlike_o we_o here_o in_o europe_n yet_o there_o be_v one_o tree_n which_o do_v much_o resemble_v the_o palmtree_n who_o nature_n be_v very_o strange_a for_o as_o they_o affirm_v it_o be_v afraid_a of_o any_o manner_n of_o moisture_n and_o if_o so_o be_v by_o chance_n it_o happen_v to_o be_v wet_a it_o shrink_v together_o and_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v infect_v with_o the_o plague_n smite_v or_o blast_v it_o wither_v and_o die_v immediate_o the_o help_n and_o mean_n to_o recover_v it_o again_o be_v to_o pluck_v it_o up_o by_o the_o root_n and_o to_o dry_v it_o in_o the_o sun_n then_o to_o lay_v it_o in_o a_o dry_a ditch_n or_o empty_a pit_n and_o to_o cover_v it_o all_o over_o either_o with_o the_o rust_n of_o iron_n beat_v to_o powder_n or_o else_o with_o sand_n there_o after_o it_o be_v plant_v and_o set_v into_o the_o ground_n again_o it_o grow_v and_o bud_v as_o afore_o and_o so_o it_o flourish_v and_o become_v as_o trim_a and_o beautiful_a as_o ever_o it_o be_v the_o bough_n also_o that_o fall_v off_o or_o be_v break_v off_o if_o they_o be_v fasten_v with_o a_o nail_n unto_o the_o stock_n or_o body_n of_o the_o tree_n they_o will_v grow_v and_o join_v to_o the_o same_o aswell_o as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v graft_v into_o it_o here_o be_v every_o where_o great_a store_n of_o cedar_n tree_n of_o such_o height_n and_o thickness_n that_o hereof_o the_o carpenter_n make_v summer_n for_o house_n pillar_n and_o column_n for_o stately_a building_n and_o the_o shipwright_n mast_n for_o the_o tale_a and_o great_a ship_n of_o burden_n that_o in_o those_o quarter_n they_o usual_o make_v sheep_n hog_n hen_n duck_n goose_n and_o such_o other_o filthy_a kind_n of_o live_a creature_n they_o seldom_o or_o never_o keep_v at_o home_n about_o their_o house_n if_o they_o please_v to_o eat_v flesh_n meat_n they_o only_o eat_v venison_n and_o such_o as_o they_o catch_v abroad_o in_o the_o wild_a field_n the_o field_n be_v bespread_v with_o many_o herd_n of_o cattle_n as_o kine_n and_o horse_n for_o service_n in_o the_o war_n in_o the_o forest_n wood_n and_o bushy_a ground_n wolf_n coney_n bore_n stags_n and_o other_o dear_a do_v wander_v up_o and_o down_o they_o have_v plenty_n of_o pheasant_n wild_a duck_n stock-dove_n quail_n and_o wild_a hen_n fish_n of_o diverse_a sort_n but_o especial_o of_o river_n trout_n or_o silare_v as_o some_o call_v they_o as_o also_o of_o sea_n trout_n which_o be_v not_o unlike_o that_o kind_n of_o fish_n which_o ausonius_n name_v alosa_n and_o pliny_n clupea_n or_o clypea_n in_o the_o fifteen_o chapter_n of_o his_o nine_o book_n this_o they_o set_v great_a store_n by_o and_o do_v account_n it_o for_o a_o dainty_a dish_n they_o know_v not_o what_o butter_n mean_v oil_n of_o olive_n they_o have_v none_o but_o they_o make_v a_o kind_n of_o artificial_a oil_n of_o the_o whale_n which_o they_o catch_v or_o be_v cast_v up_o upon_o this_o shore_n the_o common_a sort_n of_o people_n do_v use_v most_o what_o bough_n or_o stick_n of_o pine-tree_n in_o some_o place_n straw_n and_o hawme_n in_o steed_n of_o candle_n if_o any_o one_o be_v tall_a or_o proper_o make_v he_o be_v not_o a_o little_a proud_a of_o it_o many_o of_o they_o live_v long_o and_o be_v strong_a and_o lusty_a even_o to_o the_o last_o so_o that_o the_o most_o of_o they_o be_v fit_a for_o the_o war_n till_o they_o be_v threescore_o year_n old_a they_o wear_v their_o beard_n short_a but_o in_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o hair_n they_o be_v very_o curious_a and_o have_v diverse_a and_o sundry_a cut_n they_o shave_v they_o not_o but_o pluck_v they_o off_o with_o pullesan_n or_o pinser_n the_o boy_n do_v bare_a their_o head_n from_o the_o forehead_n even_o up_o to_o the_o crown_n the_o base_a sort_n of_o people_n and_o the_o clown_n the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o same_o the_o gentleman_n and_o nobleman_n almost_o all_o over_o only_o leave_v a_o few_o hair_n behind_o about_o the_o nape_n of_o the_o neck_n which_o they_o hold_v for_o a_o great_a disgrace_n if_o any_o man_n shall_v lay_v hand_n upon_o or_o once_o offer_v to_o touch_v hunger_n thirst_n heat_n cold_a labour_n and_o such_o like_a inconvenience_n that_o do_v much_o trouble_v other_o man_n they_o can_v well_o away_o withal_o and_o most_o patient_o endure_v as_o soon_o as_o ever_o they_o be_v bear_v and_o come_v into_o the_o world_n although_o it_o be_v in_o the_o mid_n winter_n they_o be_v straight_o carry_v to_o a_o river_n to_o be_v wash_v be_v wean_v and_o take_v from_o the_o breast_n they_o be_v exercise_v in_o hunt_v and_o be_v keep_v apart_o in_o rough_a and_o craggy_a place_n far_o from_o their_o mother_n and_o nurse_n wing_n for_o they_o think_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o that_o do_v more_o effeminate_a the_o mind_n of_o man_n than_o too_o tender_a and_o delicate_a bring_v up_o they_o bespread_v and_o cover_v the_o floor_n of_o their_o house_n with_o fine_a and_o neat_a mat_n rise_v and_o swell_v as_o matrices_fw-la or_o flockebed_n upon_o these_o lay_v a_o stone_n or_o blocket_n under_o their_o head_n in_o steed_n of_o a_o pillow_n they_o sleep_v and_o take_v their_o rest_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o kneel_v upon_o their_o knee_n and_o sit_v upon_o their_o leg_n they_o dine_v and_o sup_v they_o be_v as_o neat_a and_o cleanly_a as_o those_o of_o china_n at_o their_o meat_n they_o do_v so_o cunning_o put_v their_o meat_n into_o their_o mouth_n with_o two_o little_a prick_n or_o fork_n that_o they_o never_o drop_n or_o let_v ought_v fall_v beside_o nor_o need_v once_o to_o wipe_v their_o finger_n they_o put_v off_o their_o shoe_n when_o they_o go_v 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ditch_n wall_n or_o rampart_n yet_o it_o be_v apparent_a out_o of_o the_o description_n of_o this_o province_n do_v by_o john_n leo_n africanus_n that_o there_o be_v diverse_a other_o city_n beside_o these_o although_o they_o be_v not_o very_o strong_a for_o in_o his_o eight_o book_n of_o the_o description_n of_o africa_n he_o reckon_v up_o thirty_o and_o two_o beside_o certain_a other_o village_n which_o he_o describe_v according_a to_o their_o name_n and_o situation_n of_o egypt_n thou_o may_v read_v in_o the_o description_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n set_v forth_o by_o brocard_n towards_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o same_o as_o also_o in_o bellonius_fw-la observation_n guillandine_n and_o niger_n of_o nilus_n read_v goropius_n and_o nugarola_n beside_o that_o which_o ancient_a writer_n have_v write_v of_o it_o which_o thou_o shall_v see_v in_o our_o map_n of_o old_a egypt_n the_o haven_n of_o carthage_n it_o be_v not_o our_o purpose_n to_o describe_v carthage_n that_o famous_a city_n and_z next_z after_o rome_n the_o only_a glory_n of_o the_o world_n which_o so_o long_o beard_v the_o roman_n and_o stand_v out_o against_o all_o foreign_a subjection_n but_o because_o we_o see_v this_o his_o bay_n to_o be_v set_v out_o in_o italy_n in_o this_o form_n i_o think_v it_o will_v be_v a_o thing_n wel-pleasing_a the_o learned_a student_n of_o geography_n to_o join_v the_o same_o also_o to_o this_o our_o work_n together_o with_o this_o discourse_n of_o paulus_n jovius_fw-la write_v of_o the_o same_o such_o be_v the_o form_n of_o the_o bay_n of_o carthage_n that_o the_o entrance_n into_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v descry_v by_o such_o as_o sail_v thitherward_o from_o the_o main_a sea_n for_o that_o the_o cape_n clupea_n call_v of_o old_a writer_n mercuries_n foreland_n or_o fairness_n stretch_v out_o itself_o far_o into_o the_o west_n and_o again_o wind_v itself_o and_o bend_v inward_a make_v another_o cape_n sometime_o call_v apollo_n foreland_n now_o the_o sailour_n call_v it_o zafranio_n from_o thence_o unto_o the_o strait_n of_o goletto_n it_o be_v redouble_v in_o manner_n of_o a_o half_a moon_n and_o at_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o the_o city_n rada_n roba_fw-la the_o chart_n have_v famous_a for_o hot_a bath_n of_o sovereign_a virtue_n it_o leave_v the_o country_n over_o against_o which_o be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o ruin_n of_o old_a carthage_n and_o the_o place_n where_o it_o stand_v thus_o far_a jovius_fw-la but_o the_o place_n near_o adjoin_v be_v describe_v more_o particular_o in_o john_n leo_fw-la africanus_n natoliae_n qvae_fw-la olim_fw-la asia_n minor_fw-la nova_fw-la descriptio_fw-la aegypti_n re_fw-mi centior_fw-la de_fw-fr scriptio_fw-la carthaginis_fw-la celeberrimy_a sinus_n typus_n ethiopia_n or_o alhabas_n the_o country_n of_o abyssine_n or_o the_o empire_n of_o prester_n john_n the_o same_o who_o we_o in_o europe_n call_v presbyter_n john_n or_o priest_n john_n the_o moor_n call_v atici_fw-la abassi_n themselves_o that_o be_v the_o abyssine_n or_o ethiopian_n acegve_n and_o neguz_n that_o be_v emperor_n and_o king_n for_o his_o proper_a name_n be_v arbitrary_o give_v he_o as_o here_o we_o use_v in_o europe_n at_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o parent_n it_o seem_v also_o that_o at_o his_o coronation_n he_o change_v his_o name_n like_a as_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n use_n at_o this_o day_n to_o do_v and_o together_o with_o his_o crown_n to_o take_v unto_o he_o another_o proper_a appellation_n for_o he_o which_o in_o our_o remembrance_n possess_v the_o throne_n and_o make_v a_o league_n of_o amity_n with_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n be_v call_v before_o his_o coronation_n atani_fw-la tingal_n but_o after_o he_o have_v take_v upon_o he_o the_o imperial_a diadem_n he_o be_v name_v david_n this_o prester_n john_n out_o of_o doubt_n in_o this_o our_o age_n be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a monarch_n of_o the_o world_n who_o kingdom_n lie_v between_o the_o two_o tropicke_n reach_v from_o the_o red-sea_n almost_o unto_o the_o ethiopian_a ocean_n and_o that_o we_o may_v somewhat_o more_o precise_o set_v down_o the_o bound_n of_o this_o empire_n for_o as_o much_o as_o we_o can_v gather_v out_o of_o the_o surueihg_n of_o the_o same_o make_v and_o set_v forth_o by_o some_o learned_a man_n of_o our_o time_n it_o have_v upon_o the_o north_n egypt_n which_o now_o be_v under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o turk_n on_o the_o east_n it_o abut_v upon_o the_o red_a sea_n and_o barbaricum_fw-la sinum_fw-la pliny_n call_v it_o troglodyticum_fw-la sinum_fw-la other_o asperum_fw-la mare_fw-la the_o rough_a sea_n the_o seaman_n at_o this_o day_n vulgar_o golfo_n de_fw-fr melinde_n on_o the_o south_n it_o be_v strong_o by_o nature_n fence_a and_o enclose_v by_o montes_n lunae_n the_o mountain_n of_o the_o moon_n on_o the_o west_n it_o be_v confine_v by_o the_o kingdom_n of_o nubia_n and_o the_o river_n nilus_n these_o bound_n do_v seem_v to_o contain_v that_o province_n which_o old_a writer_n call_v ethiopia_n beneath_o egypt_n together_o with_o troglodytis_n &_o cinnamomifera_n regio_fw-la the_o country_n where_o in_o those_o day_n cinnamon_n grow_v most_o plentiful_a with_o part_n of_o the_o inner_a libya_n these_o country_n now_o be_v divide_v into_o many_o small_a province_n and_o be_v call_v by_o diverse_a and_o sundry_a name_n as_o thou_o may_v see_v in_o the_o map_n these_o country_n people_n be_v at_o this_o day_n general_o of_o all_o our_o modern_a historiographer_n call_v abyssini_fw-la or_o as_o themselves_o with_o the_o arabian_n round_a about_o they_o pronounce_v the_o word_n hhabas_n and_o with_o all_o the_o arabic_a article_n or_o pronoune_n prefix_v alhabas_n as_o benjamin_n report_v and_o abexim_n as_o garcias_n ab_fw-la horto_fw-la affirm_v all_o which_o word_n indeed_o original_o be_v the_o same_o and_o do_v only_o differ_v either_o in_o sound_n or_o manner_n of_o writing_n for_o the_o eastern_a h_v a_o letter_n i_o mean_v proper_a to_o those_o nation_n and_o barbarous_a to_o we_o 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gen._n 2.13_o where_o ardzi_n '_o lhabas_n the_o land_n of_o ethiopia_n be_v the_o same_o that_o auicenna_n in_o the_o 283._o chapter_n of_o the_o second_o tract_n of_o his_o second_o book_n call_v b'ledi'lhhabashah_n the_o country_n of_o the_o abyssine_n or_o as_o our_o father_n name_v it_o india_n occidentalis_fw-la the_o west_n indies_n the_o interpetour_n gerardus_n cremonensis_n have_v terras_fw-la alhabes_fw-la bellunensis_n have_v terras_fw-la indiae_n minoris_fw-la the_o country_n of_o the_o abyssine_n or_o of_o the_o lesser_a india_n here_o also_o it_o be_v worth_a the_o observe_n that_o this_o word_n out_o of_o all_o doubt_n have_v his_o original_n from_o the_o hebrew_n שוכ_n cush_n whereby_o they_o do_v long_o since_o call_v this_o nation_n and_o people_n as_o it_o be_v apparent_a out_o of_o gen._n 10.5_o and_o 2.13_o by_o the_o judgement_n of_o all_o interpreter_n grammarian_n and_o jewish_a rabbin_n for_o the_o hebrew_n ו_n or_o vaw_n which_o indeed_o and_o in_o his_o own_o nature_n be_v the_o same_o with_o our_o with_o be_v pronounce_v of_o some_o nation_n in_o some_o case_n like_o the_o germane_a shall_fw-mi or_o five_o consonant_n as_o they_o call_v it_o somewhat_o like_o the_o sound_n of_o b_o altogether_o the_o same_o with_o that_o pronunciation_n of_o the_o hebrew_n beth_n when_o it_o follow_v a_o vowel_n as_o the_o modern_a grammarian_n and_o jewish_a rabbin_n do_v now_o teach_v according_a to_o which_o custom_n it_o be_v not_o unlikely_a but_o that_o this_o word_n שוכ_n which_o the_o jew_n sound_v cush_n some_o other_o nation_n may_v pronounce_v and_o vowel_n thus_o שוח_n chavash_n chabaa_v habas_fw-la or_o abyssi_fw-la and_o indeed_o the_o asian_o general_o and_o they_o themselves_o as_o ortelius_n cit_v out_o of_o josephus_n do_v call_v themselves_o chusaeos_fw-la and_o as_o he_o report_v from_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o reverend_a b._n arias_n montanus_n hispalensis_n they_o be_v even_o to_o this_o day_n of_o
of_o colour_n but_o also_o to_o mark_v they_o with_o diverse_a kind_n of_o picture_n and_o counterfeit_v of_o sundry_a sort_n of_o live_a creature_n and_o to_o go_v naked_a lest_o they_o shall_v hide_v this_o their_o paint_n i_o read_v in_o herodian_a listen_v thou_o shall_v hear_v solinus_n speak_v the_o same_o word_n the_o country_n be_v partly_o possess_v by_o a_o barbarous_a and_o wild_a people_n which_o even_o from_o their_o childhood_n have_v by_o certain_a cutter_n man_n skilful_a that_o way_n diverse_a image_n and_o picture_n of_o live_a creature_n draw_v and_o raise_v upon_o their_o skin_n and_o so_o imprint_v in_o their_o flesh_n that_o as_o they_o grow_v unto_o man_n estate_n these_o picture_n together_o with_o the_o painter_n stain_n do_v wax_v big_a and_o big_a neither_o do_v the_o wild_a people_n endure_v any_o thing_n more_o patient_o and_o willing_o than_o that_o their_o limb_n by_o mean_n of_o those_o deep_a cut_n and_o slash_n may_v so_o deep_o drink_v in_o these_o colour_n that_o they_o may_v stick_v long_o by_o they_o among_o the_o goddess_n as_o i_o learn_v by_o dion_n they_o worship_v andates_n for_o so_o they_o call_v victoriam_fw-la victory_n who_o have_v a_o temple_n and_o sacred_a wood_n where_o they_o use_v to_o do_v sacrifice_n and_o perform_v their_o religious_a service_n and_o worship_n to_o she_o beside_o she_o they_o have_v another_o which_o be_v call_v adraste_n whether_o this_o be_v the_o same_o with_o adrastia_n which_o some_o do_v take_v to_o be_v nemesis_n the_o goddess_n of_o revenge_n which_o the_o ancient_a grecian_n &_o roman_n do_v worship_n i_o leave_v to_o other_o to_o determine_v caesar_n say_v that_o in_o former_a time_n the_o druid_n a_o kind_n of_o superstitious_a priest_n dwell_v also_o among_o this_o people_n who_o affirm_v that_o their_o discipline_n and_o religion_n be_v first_o here_o invent_v and_o from_o hence_o carry_v beyond_o sea_n into_o france_n that_o they_o continue_v until_o the_o time_n of_o vespasian_n the_o emperor_n of_o rome_n in_o mona_n or_o anglesey_n it_o be_v apparent_a out_o of_o the_o 14_o book_n of_o cornelius_n tacitus_n his_o annal_n fron_n they_o doubtless_o this_o nation_n have_v their_o knowledge_n of_o the_o state_n &_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n after_o this_o life_n for_o this_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o those_o druid_n as_o caesar_n and_o other_o have_v write_v of_o they_o but_o of_o the_o druid_n we_o will_v god_n willing_a speak_v more_o in_o our_o old_a france_n or_o gallia_n as_o it_o stand_v in_o caesar_n time_n that_o the_o britan_n do_v so_o great_o esteem_v and_o wonderful_o extol_v the_o art_n magic_a and_o perform_v it_o with_o such_o strange_a ceremony_n that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v think_v that_o the_o persian_n have_v it_o from_o hence_o i_o have_v pliny_n for_o my_o patron_n who_o mighty_o persuade_v i_o the_o forename_a bunduica_n also_o do_v seem_v to_o justify_v the_o same_o who_o as_o soon_o as_o she_o have_v end_v her_o oration_n unto_o her_o army_n cast_v a_o hare_n out_o of_o her_o lap_n by_o that_o mean_n to_o guess_v what_o the_o issue_n of_o that_o journey_n will_v be_v which_o after_o that_o she_o be_v observe_v to_o go_v on_o forward_o all_o the_o company_n joint_o give_v a_o joyful_a shout_n and_o acclamation_n to_o sacrifice_v and_o offer_v the_o blood_n of_o their_o captive_n upon_o their_o altar_n and_o to_o seek_v to_o know_v the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o their_o god_n by_o the_o entrail_n of_o man_n as_o the_o roman_n do_v by_o the_o bowel_n of_o beast_n these_o people_n hold_v it_o for_o a_o very_a lawful_a thing_n thus_o far_o tacitus_n and_o thus_o much_o of_o albion_n now_o it_o remain_v that_o we_o in_o like_a manner_n say_v somewhat_o of_o ireland_n hibernia_n or_o ireland_n upon_o the_o west_n of_o britain_n in_o the_o vast_a ocean_n the_o latin_n call_v it_o oceanus_n virginius_n that_o be_v as_o the_o welsh_a call_v it_o norweridh_n or_o farigi_n as_o the_o irish_a pronounce_v the_o word_n lie_v that_o goodly_a island_n which_o all_o ancient_a writer_n general_o have_v call_v by_o one_o and_o the_o same_o name_n although_o every_o one_o have_v not_o write_v it_o alike_o a_o ordinary_a and_o usual_a thing_n in_o proper_a name_n translate_v into_o strange_a country_n for_o ptolemy_n and_o vulgar_o all_o geographer_n which_o follow_v he_o call_v it_o hibernia_n orpheus_n the_o most_o ancient_a poet_n of_o the_o greek_n aristotle_n the_o prince_n of_o philosopher_n and_o claudian_a jerna_n iwenall_n and_o mela_n iwerna_n diodorus_n siculus_n iris_n eustathius_n in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o dionysius_n afer_n wernia_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o bernia_n the_o welshman_n or_o ancient_a britan_n yverdon_n the_o irish_a themselves_n from_o whence_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v fetch_v erin_n whereof_o also_o the_o saxon_n by_o add_v the_o word_n land_n signify_v a_o country_n or_o province_n as_o their_o manner_n be_v have_v frame_v ireland_n by_o which_o name_n 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which_o he_o write_v of_o the_o face_n in_o the_o sphere_n of_o the_o moon_n call_v it_o ogugia_n but_o why_o we_o know_v not_o yet_o read_v he_o if_o you_o think_v it_o worth_a the_o while_n you_o shall_v hear_v many_o a_o old_a wife_n tale_n the_o latter_a writer_n as_o s._n isidore_n and_o the_o reverend_a beda_n our_o countryman_n call_v it_o scotia_n of_o the_o scot_n which_o seat_v themselves_o in_o the_o west_n part_n of_o this_o i_o will_v about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 310._o from_o whence_o within_o a_o very_a few_o year_n after_o be_v call_v in_o by_o the_o pict_n they_o come_v into_o britain_n and_o indeed_o paulus_n orosius_n beda_n and_o egeinhardus_fw-la author_n of_o good_a credit_n write_v that_o it_o be_v inhabit_v of_o the_o scot_n it_o be_v in_o length_n from_o south_n to_o north_n 400._o mile_n in_o breadth_n scarce_o 200._o the_o soil_n and_o temperature_n of_o the_o air_n as_o tacitus_n affirm_v be_v not_o much_o unlike_o that_o of_o england_n it_o 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and_o wholesome_a that_o their_o herd_n and_o cattle_n do_v fill_v themselves_o in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n that_o if_o they_o be_v not_o drive_v out_o of_o the_o pasture_n they_o will_v feed_v while_o they_o burst_v solinus_n affirm_v the_o same_o but_o in_o few_o word_n furthermore_o he_o call_v it_o a_o inhuman_a and_o uncivil_a country_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o rude_a and_o harsh_a manner_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o pomponius_n mela_n term_v the_o people_n a_o disorder_a and_o unmannerly_a nation_n less_o acquaint_v with_o any_o sort_n of_o virtue_n than_o any_o other_o people_n whatsoever_o yet_o they_o may_v in_o some_o respect_n be_v say_v to_o be_v lover_n of_o virtue_n in_o regard_n that_o they_o be_v very_o religious_a and_o devout_a strabo_n say_v that_o they_o be_v more_o rustical_a and_o uncivil_a than_o the_o