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A15527 Saints by calling: or Called to be saints A godly treatise of our holy calling to Christ, by the gospell. With the seuerall gifts proper vnto the called: and their counterfeits in the hypocrites which are not partakers of this effectuall calling. Written by Thomas Wilson, minister of Gods word, at S. Georges Church in Canterbury. Wilson, Thomas, 1563-1622. 1620 (1620) STC 25796; ESTC S103067 273,228 442

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godlinesse compriseth all our duty towards God whereof as wee find sundry branches so hath Righteousnesse many members as Gal. 5. Paul there rehearseth loue ioy peace long suffering gentlenesse goodnesse faith meeknesse and temperance and Colos 3. 12. besides these there are reckoned vp mercy kindnesse humblenesse of mind forbearing and forgiuing one another Also in 2 Peter 1. 5. we find there vertue patience brotherly kindnesse in Iames 3. 13. meekenesse of wisdome in Titus 2. grauity and chastity in Ephe. 4. speaking truth in Heb. 13. 5. contenteanesse in Acts 20. 19. modesty Vnto all which wee must adde all respectiue graces and workes which are to be done of vs in respect of some degree which is put vpon vs as we be Parents or Children Masters or Seruants Husbands or Wiues Subiects or Gouernours c. Now the Scripture nameth all these graces in one place the fruits of the Spirit Galat 5. 22. In another exhorteth the Elect of God to put them on Col. 3 in a third telleth vs that who so hath them he shall neuer fall 2 Pet 1. 7 8. By all which it is manifest that they be such graces as are proper to the regenerate and which none but Gods chosen children can haue The appearance and shadow of them is to be found in others who as Apes doe Men would imitate the godly in these vertues and yet haue them not because they haue not faith the roote of them Aquila I see there is more worke behind then I was aware of yet it doth no whit discourage me let vs prosecute our purpose time and diligence with a little patience will ouercome great matters And tell me now I pray you would not these graces be handled in that order as ye haue named them otherwise how thinke ye good we should proceed ye haue found vs stuffe for a new conference ye must also deuise the frame to Apollos Let me alone with that though I be no good builder yet I will endeauour to haue this matter put in good for me I thinke it meete to speake first of the generall then of the specials and amongst these first of them that in common belong vnto all men and afterwards of such duties as are to be performed in respect of a degre put vpon vs. Aquila Let vs then take our beginning at Righteousnesse touching which declare vnto me what it may import as it doth respect mutuall dealing of men amongst themselues and what difference there is herein between good men and euill Of Righteousnesse Apollos THe word Righteousnesse is a large word in Scripture and hath many acceptions But to our purpose it is either that peculiar vertue whereby in contracts and bargaines and matters of iustice men are enabled to deale equally and rightly giuing as good as they take and rendering to euery one their due and it is set against wrong by oppression or deceit as contrary vnto it or else more generally it is put and vsed to signifie that same worke and grace of the Spirit in the soule of a regenerate man whereby hee is willing and ready to respect his Neighbour in euery thing that is deare precious to him causing him to take thought and care not onely not to hurt nor offend any man by thought word or deede as neere as may be either in his excellency and dignity or in his life in his soule or body in his goods or credit or any thing else whatsoeuer belongeth vnto him but in all and euery one of these louingly to tender him with an vnfained desire and labour by all good meanes and with his best might to encrease and preserue all and euery one of them As vnrighteousnesse in the phrase of Scripture comprehends all those vices whereby men are hurtfull to men in any of their good things so vnder Righteousnesse are comprehended all vertues whereby wee become any way or in any sort profitable and helpefull to our Neighbour In this sense is the word Righteousnesse taken in all those places where it is set with holinesse or godlinesse as Titus 2. 12. Ephe. 4. Rom. 1. 18. Vnrighteousnesse set beside vngodlinesse or set alone is the spring of all euils from one man to another and Righteousnesse named apart from godlinesse is the roote of all duties amongst men it is as the Tree and all other vertues of the second Table as the branches it is as a Fountaine they be as the Riuers it is as the body they as the members This Righteousnesse is distinguished into habituall or actuall Righteousnesse habituall Righteousnesse is that gift of God which is poured into the hearts of the Elect to enable them to will and to doe good things tending to the good of our Neighbour whereof in the fourth to the Ephesians Actual righteousnesse is the exercise of this gift whē out of loue we practise such things wherby our neighbor may be benefited Hereof the Apostle spake 1 Iohn 2. 19. He that worketh Righteousnesse is righteous This gift and act of Righteousnesse is that for the which Noah Lot and sundry others are highly commended in the holy Scripture Gen 6. 9 Iob 1. 1. Now as touching the difference about Righteousnesse betweene the Children of God and others this is it The godly through this vniuersall Righteousnesse are disposed freely and of their owne accord to seeke the good of euery of their Neighbours in one thing as wel as in another according to the rules of the Word vnto the glory of God Whereas the wicked doe some righteous things to some persons now and then whom they affect which crosse not their owne pleasure nor gaine or credite not out of any loue to men nor out of any respect to Gods will or glory but out of selfe-loue with by-respects of vaine glory and worldly profit and therefore in nothing doing righteously and in most things committing vnrighteousnesse cleane contrary to the course of iust and righteous persons who doe worke righteous things and that righteously out of charity vnto men and vnto the praise of God and that at all times and towards all kind of men both friends and enemies according to their meanes and as occasions be offered them truly repenting where they faile in any things and afterwards endeauouring to become more 〈◊〉 Of Loue. Aquila SIR it hath been taught me that vnder Righteousnesse are contained all duties towards God and men and that in this sense Godlinesse is a part of Righteousnesse howbeit I perceiue that wee are to speake of it as it is separate and distinct from godlinesse And now you haue spoken thus far of Righteousnesse were it not good that wee first set vpon these workes of Righteousnesse which wee are bound to performe towards others in respect of some degree that God hath put vpon vs for thus it hath pleased God himselfe to proceede in the laying out those duties of the second Table he beginneth with such duties as we owe vnto others in regard of our