Selected quad for the lemma: virtue_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
virtue_n	body_n	soul_n	unite_v	970	5	9.6533	5	true

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A42386	A brief examination of the present Roman Catholick faith contained in Pope Pius his new creed, by the Scriptures, antient fathers and their own modern writers, in answer to a letter desiring satisfaction concerning the visibility of the protestant church and religion in all ages, especially before Luther's time.	Gardiner, Samuel, 1619 or 20-1686.	1689 (1689)	Wing G244; ESTC R29489	119,057	129

shed_v i_o have_v commend_v to_o you_o a_o sacrament_n which_o be_v spiritual_o understand_v spiritualiter_fw-la intellectum_fw-la shall_v give_v you_o life_n what_o can_v possible_o be_v say_v more_o plain_o by_o any_o protestant_n against_o transubstantiation_n our_o adversary_n answer_v that_o they_o do_v eat_v the_o very_a same_o body_n which_o they_o do_v see_v but_o not_o codem_fw-la modo_fw-la not_o in_o a_o mortal_a visible_a but_o in_o a_o invisible_a immortal_a and_o impassable_a manner_n which_o answer_n signify_v nothing_o for_o although_o not_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n yet_o they_o grant_v the_o very_a same_o body_n be_v real_o and_o substantial_o eat_v by_o the_o apostle_n which_o they_o see_v present_a with_o they_o at_o the_o table_n and_o that_o not_o in_o a_o spiritual_a and_o sacramental_a but_o in_o a_o corporal_a carnal_a and_o substantial_a sense_n which_o perfect_o contradict_v what_o saint_n augustin_n there_o say_v you_o shall_v not_o eat_v the_o body_n you_o see_v etc._n etc._n again_o i_o will_v glad_o be_v resolve_v whether_o the_o apostle_n do_v eat_v christ_n very_a body_n then_o present_a as_o mortal_a or_o immortal_a if_o as_o mortal_a and_o passable_a than_o they_o do_v eat_v it_o eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o it_o be_v there_o present_a and_o see_v by_o they_o if_o as_o immortal_a how_o do_v then_o christ_n body_n real_o die_v upon_o the_o cross_n and_o then_o it_o must_v be_v grant_v that_o christ_n body_n be_v immortal_a before_o his_o resurrection_n or_o ascension_n i_o will_v only_o add_v that_o i_o be_v not_o too_o tedious_a his_o word_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o boniface_n if_o sacrament_n have_v not_o some_o similitude_n or_o likeness_n of_o those_o thing_n of_o which_o they_o be_v sacrament_n significant_a exit_fw-la hac_fw-la similitudine_fw-la plerumque_fw-la etiam_fw-la ipsarum_fw-la rerum_fw-la nomina_fw-la accipiunt_fw-la compare_v quaest_n in_o levit._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 57_o sicut_fw-la scriptum_fw-la est_fw-la septem_fw-la spicae_fw-la septem_fw-la anni_fw-la sunt_fw-la non_fw-la enim_fw-la dixit_fw-la septem_fw-la annos_fw-la significant_a they_o will_v be_v no_o sacrament_n from_o this_o similitude_n for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o receive_v the_o name_n of_o the_o thing_n themselves_o they_o represent_v as_o then_o secundùm_fw-la quendam_fw-la modum_fw-la after_o some_o manner_n the_o sacrament_n of_o christ_n body_n be_v his_o body_n so_o the_o sacrament_n of_o faith_n be_v faith._n thus_o i_o hope_v i_o have_v make_v it_o evident_a that_o the_o present_a doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o primitive_a and_o catholic_n faith_n which_o the_o father_n in_o the_o five_o first_o century_n after_o christ_n own_v not_o but_o refute_v and_o condemn_v it_o i_o know_v very_o well_o that_o many_o thing_n be_v object_v against_o we_o out_o of_o the_o father_n that_o ignatius_n justin_n martyr_n and_o irenaeus_n affirm_v that_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n in_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n be_v the_o body_n flesh_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n yea_o as_o cyprian_a and_o saint_n ambrose_n declare_v that_o they_o be_v change_v sacram._n de_fw-fr coena_fw-la domini_fw-la de_fw-fr sacram._n though_o not_o in_o show_n or_o effigy_n yet_o in_o nature_n that_o they_o remain_v what_o they_o be_v and_o be_v change_v into_o another_o thing_n to_o all_o which_o in_o brief_a i_o answer_v that_o we_o question_v not_o the_o truth_n of_o he_o that_o say_v this_o be_v my_o body_n we_o unfeigned_o grant_v it_o be_v so_o secundum_fw-la quendam_fw-la modum_fw-la as_o augustin_n above_o 23._o epist_n 23._o in_o a_o true_a and_o sacramental_a though_o not_o literal_a and_o proper_a sense_n we_o undoubted_o believe_v on_o saint_n paul_n infallible_a authority_n that_o the_o rock_n in_o the_o wilderness_n of_o which_o the_o israelite_n drink_v be_v christ_n he_o say_v not_o as_o saint_n augustin_n somewhere_o observe_v it_o signify_v christ_n but_o it_o be_v christ_n yet_o no_o man_n be_v so_o simple_a as_o to_o understand_v those_o word_n not_o in_o a_o figurative_a and_o improper_a but_o a_o proper_a and_o literal_a sense_n furthermore_o 37._o petra_n erat_fw-la christus_fw-la non_fw-la dixit_fw-la petra_n significat_fw-la christum_fw-la etc._n etc._n quaestiones_fw-la in_o levitic_a l._n 3._o c._n 37._o we_o grant_v with_o cyprian_a that_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v not_o change_v in_o outward_a show_n yet_o in_o nature_n take_v the_o word_n nature_n in_o a_o general_a sense_n as_o when_o we_o say_v a_o man_n become_v more_o kind_a and_o civil_a he_o be_v grow_v better_a nature_a in_o regard_n of_o common_a bread_n and_o wine_n they_o be_v change_v and_o convert_v into_o a_o holy_a sacrament_n wherein_o we_o have_v communion_n with_o or_o real_a though_o spitual_a communication_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n in_o like_a manner_n we_o subscribe_v to_o that_o of_o ambrose_n that_o they_o remain_v what_o they_o be_v i.e._n as_o to_o substance_n which_o direct_o overthrow_v transubstantiation_n and_o yet_o be_v change_v into_o other_o thing_n as_o to_o use_v and_o quality_n when_o in_o and_o by_o the_o resurrection_n a_o natural_a mortal_a and_o corruptible_a body_n be_v turn_v into_o a_o spiritual_a and_o immortal_a one_o we_o all_o grant_v the_o nature_n of_o it_o be_v change_v yet_o no_o good_a christian_n will_v deny_v but_o that_o it_o remain_v for_o substance_n the_o very_a same_o body_n i_o know_v also_o our_o adversary_n much_o urge_v the_o say_n of_o hilary_n and_o cyril_n of_o alex._n ephes_n lib_fw-la 6._o de_fw-la trin._n in_o council_n ephes_n that_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o eucharist_n christ_n body_n and_o blood_n be_v corporal_o and_o natural_o unite_v to_o we_o but_o this_o be_v impertinent_o allege_v for_o they_o speak_v not_o of_o the_o union_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n to_o the_o outward_a element_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n but_o to_o the_o soul_n and_o body_n of_o all_o faithful_a communicant_n and_o to_o they_o only_o who_o thereby_o become_v bone_n of_o his_o bone_n and_o flesh_n of_o his_o flesh_n in_o a_o word_n as_o the_o father_n say_v christ_n body_n be_v in_o we_o sumus_fw-la v._o ambrose_n de_fw-fr sacram._n l_o 4._o c._n 4._o augustin_n tract_n 1._o in_o epist_n joann_n sicut_fw-la christus_fw-la in_o nobis_fw-la hic_fw-la ita_fw-la nos_fw-la ibi_fw-la in_o illo_fw-la sumus_fw-la so_o that_o our_o body_n be_v in_o he_o not_o only_o by_o faith_n and_o charity_n but_o in_o very_a deed_n and_o if_o it_o be_v so_o that_o our_o substance_n be_v not_o turn_v into_o christ_n substance_n why_o shall_v we_o think_v that_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o bread_n must_v be_v change_v into_o the_o substance_n of_o christ_n body_n or_o his_o body_n shall_v be_v any_o more_o corporal_o in_o our_o body_n than_o our_o body_n be_v in_o he_o last_o they_o vehement_o press_v the_o say_n of_o chrysostom_n and_o other_o of_o the_o father_n in_o their_o popular_a homily_n who_o say_v aug._n hom._n 83._o in_o matth._n hom._n 63._o in_o matth._n hom._n 60._o ad_fw-la populum_fw-la antiochen_n hom._n 45._o in_o joann_n hom._n 24._o in_o 1._o epist_n ad_fw-la corinth_n vid._n aug._n in_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n we_o see_v touch_n and_o eat_v christ_n body_n that_o our_o tongue_n be_v make_v red_a with_o his_o blood_n even_o that_o blood_n which_o do_v flow_v from_o his_o side_n on_o the_o cross_n that_o what_o he_o suffer_v not_o on_o the_o cross_n he_o suffer_v in_o the_o sacrament_n viz._n his_o body_n to_o be_v break_v with_o our_o tooth_n do_v thou_o see_v bread_n and_o wine_n in_o the_o sacrament_n think_v it_o not_o in_o like_a manner_n cyril_n of_o jerus_n mystag_n but_o such_o hyperbolical_a expression_n use_v by_o the_o father_n to_o stir_v up_o devotion_n and_o preserve_v a_o high_a reverence_n of_o the_o sacrament_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o their_o hearer_n be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v as_o our_o adversary_n well_o know_v in_o a_o strict_a literal_a and_o dogmatical_a sense_n no_o papist_n according_a to_o his_o own_o principle_n can_v rational_o hold_v that_o christ_n body_n be_v corporal_o press_v pierce_v or_o touch_v by_o man_n tooth_n or_o that_o their_o tongue_n be_v dye_v red_a with_o his_o blood_n see_v they_o affirm_v that_o christ_n body_n be_v there_o incruentè_fw-fr in_o a_o unbloudy_a manner_n insomuch_o that_o they_o acknowledge_v those_o word_n in_o berengarius_fw-la his_o recantation_n though_o draw_v up_o by_o the_o pope_n viz._n that_o christ_n flesh_n in_o the_o sacrament_n be_v sensual_o press_v or_o tear_v by_o man_n tooth_n must_v be_v cautious_o understand_v not_o of_o christ_n body_n but_o of_o the_o outward_a species_n or_o element_n only_o decret_a author_n glossae_fw-la in_o decret_a lest_o we_o fall_v into_o a_o worse_a error_n than_o that_o he_o retract_v second_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o father_n use_v the_o like_a rhetocal_a or_o hyperbolical_a expression_n in_o their_o popular_a discourse_n concern_v baptism_n

his_o word_n be_v plain_a in_o his_o book_n against_o eutyches_n and_o nestorius_n naturis_fw-la lib._n de_fw-fr duabus_fw-la christi_fw-la naturis_fw-la the_o sacrament_n we_o receive_v of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n be_v divine_a thing_n by_o which_o we_o be_v make_v partaker_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n and_o yet_o the_o substance_n or_o nature_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n cease_v not_o and_o indeed_o the_o image_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o sacramental_a participation_n be_v celebrate_v proprietate_fw-la tamen_fw-la non_fw-la definit_a esse_fw-la substantia_fw-la vel_fw-la natura_fw-la panis_fw-la &_o vini_fw-la imago_fw-la &_o similitudo_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o ejus_fw-la imagine_v profitemur_fw-la celebramus_fw-la &_o sumimus_fw-la permanent_a tamen_fw-la in_o sva_fw-la proprietate_fw-la we_o must_v therefore_o think_v that_o of_o christ_n our_o lord_n which_o we_o profess_v celebrate_v and_o take_v in_o his_o image_n i.e._n the_o sacramental_a sign_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n that_o as_o these_o by_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n pass_v into_o a_o divine_a substance_n and_o yet_o remain_v in_o the_o propriety_n of_o their_o own_o nature_n so_o that_o great_a mystery_n of_o the_o incarnation_n who_o virtue_n they_o represent_v show_v one_o whole_a true_a christ_n consist_v of_o two_o nature_n proper_o remain_v 229._o the_o same_o be_v affirm_v by_o the_o patriarch_n ephraim_n in_o photii_fw-la bibliotheca_fw-la cod._n 229._o i_o purposely_o conclude_v with_o saint_n augustin_n resur_n tract_n 25._o in_o joan._n basil_n in_o psal_n 33._o say_v the_o same_o lib._n 3._o the_o doctrine_n christ_n cap_n 16._o flagitium_fw-la jubere_fw-la videtur_fw-la nolite_fw-la parare_fw-la fauces_fw-la sed_fw-la cor._n nos_fw-la non_fw-la tangimus_fw-la christum_fw-la sed_fw-la credimus_fw-la augustin_n serm._n 33._o in_o lucam_n devorandus_fw-la auditu_fw-la ruminandus_fw-la intellectu_fw-la side_n digerendus_fw-la tertul._n de_fw-fr resur_n who_o have_v with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o more_o ancient_a father_n deliver_v several_a thing_n which_o utter_o overthrow_v the_o present_a roman_a article_n of_o faith_n transubstantiation_n as_o first_o that_o christ_n body_n or_o flesh_n be_v not_o to_o be_v eat_v in_o a_o proper_a carnal_a oral_a but_o figurative_a and_o spiritual_a sense_n not_o by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o body_n but_o by_o faith_n the_o mouth_n of_o the_o soul._n for_o have_v lay_v it_o down_o as_o a_o general_a rule_n that_o whensoever_o the_o scripture_n seem_v to_o command_v any_o thing_n wicked_a or_o flagitious_a we_o must_v understand_v it_o as_o a_o figurative_a and_o improper_a form_n of_o speech_n he_o instance_v in_o those_o word_n unless_o you_o eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o the_o son_n of_o man_n etc._n etc._n figura_fw-la est_fw-la ergo_fw-la it_o be_v therefore_o say_v he_o a_o figure_n require_v we_o to_o communicate_v in_o christ_n passion_n sweet_o and_o profitable_o remember_v that_o his_o flesh_n be_v crucify_v and_o wound_v for_o we_o the_o same_o be_v affirm_v by_o cyprian_a de_fw-fr coena_fw-la domini_fw-la as_o often_o as_o we_o do_v this_o in_o remembrance_n of_o he_o we_o whet_v not_o our_o tooth_n to_o bite_v but_o with_o a_o sincere_a faith_n we_o break_v the_o holy_a bread._n which_o be_v say_v he_o cibus_fw-la non_fw-la dentis_fw-la aut_fw-la ventris_fw-la sed_fw-la mentis_fw-la meat_n not_o of_o the_o mouth_n or_o tooth_n but_o mind_n in_o like_a manner_n cyril_n catec_n mystag_n 4._o ambrose_n de_fw-fr sacramentis_fw-la lib._n 1._o cap._n 4._o idem_fw-la serm._n 58._o &_o in_o lucae_n cap._n 10._o v._n 24._o beside_o other_o of_o the_o father_n i_o shall_v not_o now_o mention_v second_o he_o express_o affirm_v that_o wicked_a man_n in_o the_o sacrament_n do_v not_o eat_v christ_n body_n or_o drink_v his_o blood_n 25._o tract_n 26._o in_o joan._n cyprian_n de_fw-fr coena_fw-la say_v the_o same_o compare_v aug._n de_fw-fr civit._fw-la dei_fw-la l._n 21._o c._n 25._o of_o the_o lord_n table_n say_v he_o some_o receive_v to_o life_n other_o to_o damnation_n but_o the_o thing_n whereof_o it_o be_v a_o sacrament_n every_o man_n receive_v to_o life_n none_o to_o death_n to_o eat_v that_o meat_n and_o to_o drink_v that_o drink_n our_o saviour_n explain_v when_o he_o say_v he_o that_o eat_v my_o flesh_n and_o drink_v my_o blood_n dwell_v in_o i_o whence_o he_o that_o dwell_v not_o in_o christ_n proculdubio_fw-la questionless_a neither_o eat_v nor_o drink_v spiritual_o although_o he_o carnal_o and_o visible_o press_v with_o his_o tooth_n the_o sacrament_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n but_o rather_o eat_v and_o drink_v the_o sacrament_n of_o so_o great_a a_o thing_n to_o his_o own_o condemnation_n because_o be_v unclean_a he_o presume_v to_o come_v to_o the_o sacrament_n of_o christ_n whosoever_o eat_v i_o shall_v live_v by_o i_o in_o another_o place_n locum_fw-la non_fw-la dicitur_fw-la qui_fw-la manducat_fw-la dignè_fw-la sed_fw-la qui_fw-la manducat_fw-la i_o cajetan_n in_o locum_fw-la he_o that_o be_v at_o discord_n with_o christ_n or_o a_o enemy_n to_o christ_n neither_o eat_v his_o body_n nor_o drink_v his_o blood_n although_o he_o daily_o receive_v indifferent_o as_o if_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n betwixt_o that_o bread_n and_o common_a bread_n the_o sacrament_n of_o so_o great_a a_o thing_n to_o the_o punishment_n of_o his_o own_o presumption_n which_o be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o origen_n have_v write_v long_o before_o he_o on_o matth._n 15._o where_o he_o say_v 9_o sentent_fw-fr 339._o qui_fw-la discordat_fw-la à_fw-la christo_fw-la non_fw-la corpus_fw-la ejus_fw-la manducat_fw-la etc._n etc._n v._o ambrose_n de_fw-mi this_fw-mi qui_fw-fr myster_n initiantur_fw-la cap._n 9_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o any_o wicked_a man_n persevere_v such_o to_o eat_v the_o word_n make_v flesh_n see_v he_o be_v the_o live_a bread_n it_o will_v not_o have_v be_v write_v whosoever_o eat_v this_o bread_n shall_v live_v for_o ever_o st._n hierom_n in_o jerem._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 22._o and_o also_o cap._n 66._o in_o esai_n affirm_v the_o same_o say_v that_o heretic_n do_v not_o eat_v the_o body_n or_o drink_v the_o blood_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n because_o than_o they_o shall_v have_v everlasting_a life_n three_o saint_n augustin_n express_o affirm_v 21._o in_o signis_fw-la diversis_fw-la cadem_fw-la fides_fw-la aug._n tract_n 45._o in_o joan._n ubi_fw-la plura_fw-la legas_fw-la lib._n 20._o count_v faustum_n c._n 21._o that_o our_o father_n the_o patriarch_n and_o prophet_n under_o the_o law_n do_v eat_v the_o same_o spiritual_a meat_n and_o drink_v the_o same_o spiritual_a drink_n with_o we_o under_o the_o gospel_n i.e._n christ_n for_o they_o drink_v of_o that_o rock_n which_o follow_v they_o and_o that_o rock_n st._n paul_n say_v be_v christ_n tract_n 26._o on_o john._n contr._n faustum_n lib._n 19_o cap._n 16._o whence_o it_o undeniable_o follow_v that_o the_o eat_n of_o christ_n flesh_n in_o a_o oral_a carnal_a manner_n be_v not_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n which_o before_o christ_n incarnation_n be_v impossible_a as_o it_o be_v now_o unprofitable_a four_o saint_n augustin_n epist_n ad_fw-la dardanum_n write_v etc._n epist_n 57_o tolie_a à_fw-la corporibus_fw-la locorum_fw-la spatia_fw-la &_o nusquam_fw-la erunt_fw-la christus_fw-la ubique_fw-la per_fw-la id_fw-la quod_fw-la deus_fw-la est_fw-la in_fw-la coe●o_fw-la autem_fw-la per_fw-la id_fw-la quod_fw-la homo_fw-la est_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o christ_n body_n be_v a_o true_a humane_a body_n necessary_o take_v up_o a_o space_n answerable_a to_o its_o quantity_n and_o say_v that_o to_o deny_v a_o body_n to_o take_v up_o space_n be_v to_o deny_v it_o to_o be_v a_o true_a body_n and_o add_v that_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o everywhere_o but_o in_o a_o certain_a determinate_a place_n whereby_o he_o utter_o overthrow_v the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n the_o possibility_n of_o eat_v and_o chew_v or_o which_o be_v all_o one_o the_o swallow_a down_o whole_a christ_n body_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o a_o thousand_o place_n at_o once_o and_o shall_v be_v contain_v whole_a under_o the_o least_o piece_n of_o wafer_n which_o be_v in_o effect_n to_o revive_v the_o heresy_n of_o martion_n and_o the_o manichee_n who_o deny_v the_o verity_n of_o christ_n body_n turn_v it_o into_o a_o phantasm_n 23._o non_fw-la he_o corpus_fw-la quod_fw-la videtis_fw-la manducaturi_fw-la estis_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la vobis_fw-la commendavi_fw-la etc._n etc._n compare_v cyprian_a de_fw-mi unctione_n chrismatis_fw-la christus_fw-la tradidit_fw-la discipulis_fw-la figuram_fw-la corporis_fw-la svi_fw-la augustin_n in_o psalm_n 3_o non_fw-la hoc_fw-la corpus_fw-la quod_fw-la videtis_fw-la manducaturi_fw-la estis_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la commendavi_fw-la vobis_fw-la quod_fw-la spiritualiter_fw-la intellectum_fw-la vivificabitvos_fw-la epist_n 23._o spirit_n or_o spirit_n but_o i_o can_v omit_v his_o word_n upon_o the_o 98th_o psalm_n where_o he_o bring_v in_o our_o saviour_n speak_v thus_o to_o his_o apostle_n you_o shall_v not_o eat_v this_o body_n you_o see_v nor_o drink_v that_o blood_n that_o my_o crucifier_n shall_v

13._o epist_n 39_o lib._n 7._o epist_n 30._o ad_fw-la eulogium_fw-la he_o reject_v the_o name_n give_v to_o himself_o this_o name_n of_o singularity_n or_o consent_v to_o use_v it_o as_o pope_n now_o do_v and_o who_o be_v he_o who_o contrary_a to_o the_o gospel_n and_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o canon_n presume_v to_o take_v upon_o he_o this_o foolish_a and_o proud_a name_n do_v ever_o any_o protestant_a inveigh_v more_o bitter_o against_o the_o pope_n universal_a episcopacy_n i_o will_v glad_o know_v whether_o both_o part_n of_o a_o contradiction_n can_v be_v true_a whether_o the_o ancient_a or_o modern_a roman_a bishop_n or_o both_o be_v infallible_a do_v not_o the_o modern_a pope_n assume_v and_o earnest_o contend_v for_o this_o foolish_a proud_a and_o antichristian_a name_n and_o lest_o we_o shall_v imagine_v that_o pope_n gregory_n condemn_v this_o name_n in_o other_o patriarch_n only_o not_o as_o to_o himself_o he_o add_v in_o the_o beforementioned_a epistle_n to_o mauritius_n the_o emperor_n gracious_a lord_n nunquid_fw-la hac_fw-la in_o re_fw-la propriam_fw-la causam_fw-la defendo_fw-la etc._n etc._n do_v i_o in_o this_o speak_v for_o myself_o or_o plead_v my_o own_o cause_n and_o not_o rather_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n where_o note_n he_o acknowledge_v the_o emperor_n to_o be_v his_o lord_n and_o to_o who_o judgement_n he_o be_v willing_a to_o refer_v the_o whole_a cause_n do_v pope_n gregory_n make_v the_o emperor_n supreme_a judge_n in_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n let_v papist_n judge_n notwithstanding_o all_o this_o zeal_n his_o successor_n boniface_n soon_o after_o ann._n 607._o as_o sigebert_n marianus_n scotus_n martinus_n polonus_n and_o other_o historian_n testify_v eccl._n epist_n 32._o ad_fw-la maurit_fw-la &_o lib._n 2._o epist_n 61._o ad_fw-la maur._n beda_n de_fw-fr aetate_fw-la anastas_n vita_fw-la bonifacii_n 3_o ad._n chron._n l._n 1._o in_o praefat._n reipub._n eccl._n by_o the_o favour_n of_o that_o execrable_a regicide_n phocas_n obtain_v this_o proud_a foolish_a and_o profane_a title_n and_o the_o present_a pope_n not_o only_o ow_v the_o name_n but_o contrary_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o his_o predecessor_n who_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v infallible_a execute_v a_o universal_a jurisdiction_n over_o all_o prince_n bishop_n church_n as_o far_o as_o he_o be_v able_a to_o the_o diminution_n yea_o almost_o abrogation_n of_o their_o due_a right_n privilege_n and_o authority_n as_o marcus_n antonius_n de_fw-fr dominis_n archbishop_n of_o spalleto_n just_o complain_v so_o much_o for_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n art._n 7_o mass_n concern_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n the_o next_o article_n be_v the_o proper_a and_o real_a sacrifice_a christ_n his_o very_a body_n and_o blood_n in_o the_o mass_n by_o the_o priest_n as_o a_o propitiation_n for_o the_o sin_n both_o of_o quick_a and_o dead_a this_o error_n in_o all_o probability_n arise_v from_o want_n of_o a_o discreet_a understanding_n of_o some_o rhetorical_a or_o hyperbolical_a expression_n use_v by_o the_o ancient_a father_n in_o their_o popular_a sermon_n and_o discourse_n concern_v the_o sacrament_n of_o christ_n death_n and_o passion_n sit_fw-la christus_fw-la in_o seipso_fw-la immortaliter_fw-la vivens_fw-la iterum_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la mysterio_fw-la moritur_fw-la greg._n m._n the_o council_n dist_n 2._o quid_fw-la sit_fw-la but_o that_o it_o be_v no_o part_n of_o their_o faith_n to_o believe_v that_o christ_n be_v real_o and_o proper_o sacrifice_v in_o the_o mass_n we_o shall_v evident_o prove_v out_o of_o their_o own_o write_n i_o shall_v begin_v with_o justin_n martyr_n antonin_n apol._n ad_fw-la antonin_n who_o discourse_v of_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n show_v how_o the_o christian_n then_o use_v to_o offer_v bread_n and_o wine_n to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o minister_n who_o receive_v they_o offer_v up_o to_o god_n not_o christ_n himself_o but_o glory_n thanks_o and_o praise_n for_o those_o his_o gift_n i._n e._n bread_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d mal._n 1.11_o which_o relate_v to_o all_o christian_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o wine_n which_o after_o the_o minister_n prayer_n and_o thanksgiving_n be_v distribute_v to_o every_o one_o that_o be_v present_a where_o note_n first_o they_o term_v bread_n and_o wine_n after_o the_o minister_n prayer_n or_o consecration_n second_o both_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v give_v to_o all_o present_a not_o bread_n only_o much_o less_o neither_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o as_o in_o private_a mass_n but_o of_o sacrifice_v or_o offer_v up_o christ_n himself_o to_o god_n he_o have_v not_o a_o word_n in_o that_o place_n the_o same_o father_n in_o his_o dialogue_n with_o trypho_n the_o jew_n 201._o p._n 201._o treat_v at_o large_a concern_v the_o abrogation_n of_o the_o jewish_a sacrifice_n and_o come_v to_o mention_v the_o christian_a sacrifice_n 270._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o dialog_n pag._n 270._o which_o malachy_n foretell_v shall_v be_v offer_v up_o to_o god_n by_o the_o gentile_n in_o every_o place_n he_o interpret_v it_o as_o tertullian_n eusebius_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o father_n do_v of_o prayer_n and_o praise_n which_o say_v he_o i_o account_v the_o only_a perfect_a sacrifice_n please_v to_o god._n which_o spiritual_a sacrifice_n a_o little_a after_o he_o oppose_v to_o all_o the_o sacrifice_n offering_n and_o oblation_n of_o the_o law._n sure_o have_v saint_n justin_n believe_v that_o in_o the_o eucharist_n christ_n himself_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n be_v by_o the_o priest_n real_o and_o proper_o sacrifice_v to_o god_n he_o will_v no_o doubt_n have_v make_v mention_n of_o this_o christian_a sacrifice_n far_o exceed_v in_o virtue_n and_o value_n no_o only_a all_o jewish_a offering_n but_o the_o prayer_n and_o thanksgiving_n of_o all_o christian_n at_o least_o he_o will_v never_o have_v affirm_v that_o the_o latter_a be_v in_o his_o opinion_n the_o only_a perfect_a sacrifice_n under_o the_o gospel_n please_v to_o god._n but_o he_o be_v altogether_o silent_a as_o to_o any_o such_o sacrifice_n yea_o contrary_o in_o that_o very_a place_n he_o add_v that_o these_o only_a sacrifice_n to_o wit_n prayer_n and_o praise_n christian_n have_v learned_a to_o make_v and_o that_o in_o or_o at_o the_o commemoration_n or_o remembrance_n of_o their_o alimony_n both_o wet_a and_o dry_a i._n e._n the_o eucharistical_a bread_n and_o wine_n in_o which_o they_o remember_v the_o passion_n of_o christ_n where_o it_o be_v remarkable_a that_o justin_n martyr_n instead_o of_o proper_a sacrifice_a of_o christ_n in_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n mention_n only_o the_o commemoration_n or_o memorial_n of_o his_o passion_n and_o that_o the_o prayer_n and_o thanksgiving_n attend_v it_o for_o it_o be_v call_v the_o eucharist_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v the_o only_a sacrifice_n christian_n have_v learn_v in_o that_o most_o solemn_a office_n of_o religion_n to_o offer_v up_o to_o god._n so_o much_o for_o justin_n i_o pass_v on_o to_o st._n irenaeus_n who_o acknowledge_v that_o christ_n teach_v his_o disciple_n to_o offer_v to_o god_n first-fruit_n of_o his_o creature_n 34._o lib._n 4._o c._n 32.32_o 34._o lest_o they_o shall_v seem_v ungrateful_a take_v that_o bread_n which_o be_v of_o the_o creature_n or_o creation_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d possible_o be_v the_o word_n and_o give_v thanks_o and_o say_v this_o be_v my_o body_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o cup_n of_o wine_n which_o be_v of_o the_o creature_n i._n e._n the_o vine_n confess_v it_o to_o be_v his_o blood_n and_o teach_v the_o oblation_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n which_o the_o church_n receive_v from_o the_o apostle_n offer_v to_o god_n throughout_o the_o world_n to_o he_o who_o grant_v to_o we_o the_o first-fruit_n of_o his_o gift_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n here_o we_o find_v a_o oblation_n but_o not_o a_o sacrifice_n which_o then_o 2._o de_fw-fr missa_fw-la l._n 1._o c_o 2._o as_o bellarmine_n observe_v be_v different_a thing_n much_o less_o a_o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n irenaeus_n plain_o show_v what_o kind_n of_o oblation_n he_o mean_v when_o he_o declare_v it_o to_o be_v not_o of_o christ_n the_o creator_n but_o of_o god_n creature_n to_o wit_n bread_n and_o wine_n which_o the_o church_n offer_v to_o god._n chrysost_n de_fw-fr euchar._n lib_n 10._o c._n 27._o v._o litur_fw-la chrysost_n bellarmine_n grant_v this_o first_o as_o a_o expression_n of_o honour_n love_n and_o gratitude_n to_o he_o for_o his_o creature_n bountiful_o bestow_v on_o we_o for_o our_o sustenance_n second_o that_o out_o of_o a_o part_n of_o they_o to_o wit_n bread_n and_o wine_n set_v on_o god_n table_n or_o altar_n by_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o priest_n they_o may_v become_v sacramental_o and_o mystical_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n three_o that_o out_o of_o the_o remain_v the_o poor_a may_v be_v relieve_v these_o oblation_n saint_n cyprian_n after_o he_o call_v in_o a_o improper_a