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the_o whole_a so_o destroy_v that_o equality_n which_o friendship_n either_o suppose_v or_o introduce_v this_o in_o riches_n and_o such_o instance_n be_v plain_a beyond_o a_o doubt_n and_o the_o vain_a glorious_a discover_v it_o as_o evident_o too_o in_o the_o desire_n of_o reputation_n and_o applause_n now_o it_o be_v the_o peculiar_a excellence_n of_o those_o thing_n that_o tend_v to_o the_o soul_n be_v good_a that_o the_o possessor_n have_v they_o entire_o to_o himself_o even_o when_o he_o impart_v they_o to_o other_o they_o be_v not_o diminish_v but_o augment_v by_o communication_n for_o they_o be_v excite_v and_o kindle_v in_o the_o breast_n of_o those_o on_o who_o we_o bestow_v they_o and_o the_o far_o they_o spread_v the_o more_o they_o be_v scatter_v the_o more_o and_o large_a they_o grow_v so_o that_o the_o light_n of_o truth_n and_o virtue_n take_v fire_n by_o conversation_n as_o a_o match_n do_v by_o the_o mutual_a attrition_n of_o flint_n and_o steel_n that_o kindle_v by_o 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kindness_n and_o concern_v ought_v not_o to_o be_v confine_v to_o our_o friend_n alone_o but_o extend_v to_o his_o relation_n and_o acquaintance_n and_o those_o who_o affair_n and_o success_n he_o think_v himself_o interest_v in_o so_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v as_o ready_a to_o serve_v they_o upon_o his_o account_n as_o he_o will_v be_v upon_o their_o own_o our_o concern_v and_o affection_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v restrain_v to_o place_n neither_o but_o we_o shall_v have_v the_o same_o and_o upon_o some_o account_n a_o more_o tender_a regard_n to_o our_o friend_n in_o his_o absence_n than_o we_o think_v ourselves_o oblige_v to_o express_v when_o he_o be_v present_a with_o we_o a_o eminent_a instance_n whereof_o i_o can_v give_v from_o my_o personal_a experience_n in_o a_o friend_n of_o my_o own_o and_o to_o conclude_v all_o when_o once_o we_o have_v make_v a_o prudent_a choice_n and_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o friendship_n in_o a_o agreeable_a humour_n and_o try_v constancy_n and_o 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suffocate_a all_o that_o sink_v into_o it_o do_v abundant_o justify_v the_o metaphor_n by_o the_o ship_n may_v be_v mean_v that_o which_o unite_v the_o soul_n to_o the_o body_n and_o bring_v she_o into_o this_o mortal_a state_n whether_o it_o be_v fate_n or_o fortune_n or_o whatever_o else_o you_o will_v please_v to_o call_v it_o the_o master_n of_o this_o ship_n be_v god_n who_o govern_v and_o dispose_v all_o thing_n and_o command_v the_o soul_n into_o their_o respective_a body_n according_a as_o his_o own_o infinite_a wisdom_n and_o tender_a care_n see_v fit_a and_o in_o proportion_n to_o their_o own_o desert_n the_o bring_v this_o ship_n into_o port_n be_v the_o assign_v to_o these_o soul_n their_o proper_a station_n and_o country_n and_o family_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o some_o be_v bear_v in_o one_o climate_n and_o nation_n and_o some_o in_o another_o some_o be_v descend_v from_o great_a and_o noble_a family_n and_o other_o mean_o bear_v some_o of_o virtuous_a or_o healthful_a 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certain_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v that_o he_o tell_v you_o if_o you_o do_v not_o follow_v ready_o and_o cheerful_o and_o quit_v all_o of_o your_o own_o accord_n you_o shall_v be_v tie_v neck_n and_o heel_n like_o sheep_n and_o throw_v under_o hatch_n that_o be_v you_o shall_v be_v force_v and_o tear_v away_o and_o thrust_v out_o of_o the_o world_n like_o those_o foolish_a and_o sheepish_a wretch_n that_o die_v with_o cowardice_n and_o reluctancy_n and_o unmanly_a lamentation_n of_o themselves_o and_o their_o friend_n but_o there_o be_v yet_o another_o caution_n observable_a here_o which_o be_v that_o the_o person_n to_o who_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o marriage_n and_o such_o other_o as_o be_v the_o additional_a advantage_n of_o life_n be_v allow_v must_v be_v sure_a to_o indulge_v himself_o in_o such_o enjoyment_n of_o they_o only_o as_o be_v seasonable_a that_o so_o when_o he_o have_v take_v as_o much_o of_o these_o as_o be_v fit_a for_o he_o he_o may_v remove_v without_o any_o 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but_o be_v well_o please_v they_o shall_v be_v just_a as_o they_o be_v and_o then_o you_o will_v live_v easy_a comment_fw-fr the_o last_o chapter_n instruct_v we_o what_o external_n advantage_n those_o be_v which_o we_o be_v allow_v to_o partake_v of_o and_o how_o we_o must_v govern_v ourselves_o with_o regard_n to_o they_o that_o those_o which_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o support_n of_o humane_a nature_n must_v be_v use_v and_o value_v according_o those_o which_o be_v convenient_a as_o additional_a comfort_n and_o only_a thing_n by_o the_o by_o but_o that_o neither_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o must_v be_v make_v our_o chief_a aim_n now_o after_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o these_o thing_n allow_v under_o such_o limitation_n he_o proceed_v here_o to_o direct_v we_o by_o what_o mean_v we_o may_v use_v and_o enjoy_v they_o without_o any_o prejudice_n or_o passion_n so_o as_o to_o avoid_v disquiet_a and_o live_v always_o free_a and_o easy_a the_o great_a obstruction_n to_o this_o be_v a_o perpetual_a fretfulness_n of_o temper_n and_o repine_v at_o whatever_o happen_v to_o we_o and_o this_o can_v never_o be_v cure_v but_o by_o one_o of_o these_o two_o way_n either_o that_o providence_n shall_v order_v all_o thing_n agreeable_o to_o our_o humour_n or_o that_o we_o shall_v bring_v our_o own_o humour_n to_o be_v satisfy_v with_o whatever_o providence_n think_v fit_a to_o order_v the_o former_a of_o these_o that_o providence_n shall_v appoint_v every_o thing_n just_a as_o we_o will_v have_v it_o be_v neither_o possible_a for_o we_o to_o bring_v about_o nor_o will_v it_o at_o all_o time_n be_v for_o our_o advantage_n if_o we_o can_v for_o it_o often_o happen_v that_o we_o be_v most_o eager_a and_o fond_a of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o we_o either_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o our_o ignorance_n because_o we_o do_v not_o see_v the_o nature_n and_o consequence_n of_o they_o or_o through_o the_o predominancy_n of_o our_o passion_n which_o put_v a_o bias_n upon_o the_o judgement_n and_o incline_v reason_n to_o comply_v with_o the_o sensual_a and_o brutish_a part_n so_o that_o in_o effect_n there_o be_v but_o one_o way_n leave_v to_o be_v easy_a and_o that_o be_v to_o be_v of_o so_o equal_a so_o resign_v a_o disposition_n as_o to_o sit_v down_o well_o content_a with_o whatever_o providence_n see_v good_a to_o appoint_v now_o this_o may_v possible_o be_v censure_v by_o some_o as_o a_o exceed_a hard_a and_o indeed_o a_o impracticable_a precept_n and_o that_o no_o man_n can_v be_v in_o good_a earnest_n when_o he_o pretend_v to_o persuade_v people_n that_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v well_o please_v thing_n shall_v be_v just_a as_o they_o be_v for_o what_o man_n of_o common_a sense_n can_v be_v so_o when_o he_o observe_v the_o public_a and_o general_a calamity_n of_o mankind_n be_v it_o possible_a that_o such_o dire_a effect_n of_o providence_n as_o earthquake_n and_o inundation_n and_o fire_n and_o famine_n and_o pestilence_n and_o 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the_o soul_n that_o do_v not_o confound_v these_o two_o nor_o make_v either_o a_o part_n of_o the_o other_o nor_o the_o body_n and_o soul_n both_o as_o equal_o constituent_a part_n of_o humane_a nature_n for_o he_o that_o suppose_v the_o man_n strict_o speak_v to_o consist_v of_o body_n as_o well_o as_o soul_n have_v a_o vulgar_a notion_n of_o thing_n be_v depress_v and_o sink_v down_o into_o matter_n have_v no_o more_o pretension_n to_o reason_n than_o a_o brute_n and_o scarce_o deserve_v the_o name_n of_o man._n he_o that_o will_v answer_v that_o character_n in_o good_a earnest_n and_o assert_v the_o dignity_n and_o prerogative_n of_o his_o nature_n by_o which_o god_n have_v distinguish_v he_o from_o beast_n must_v take_v care_n to_o preserve_v his_o soul_n as_o nature_n require_v it_o shall_v be_v in_o a_o state_n of_o superiority_n over_o the_o body_n so_o as_o to_o use_v and_o manage_v it_o not_o as_o a_o part_n of_o the_o same_o common_a nature_n out_o as_o a_o instrument_n whole_o at_o its_o government_n and_o disposal_n and_o such_o a_o person_n as_o this_o be_v the_o proper_a object_n of_o those_o moral_a and_o political_a virtue_n which_o the_o follow_a discourse_n be_v intend_v to_o excite_v man_n to_o that_o the_o real_a essence_n of_o a_o man_n be_v his_o rational_a soul_n socrates_n have_v undertake_v to_o demonstrate_v in_o that_o dialogue_n which_o plato_n give_v we_o between_o he_o and_o his_o belove_a alcibiades_n and_o epictetus_n proceed_v upon_o this_o foundation_n direct_v his_o scholar_n what_o sort_n of_o practice_n and_o conversation_n be_v proper_a to_o make_v a_o man_n thus_o frame_v by_o nature_n perfect_a for_o as_o the_o body_n gather_v strength_n by_o exercise_n and_o frequent_o repeat_v such_o motion_n as_o be_v natural_a to_o it_o so_o the_o soul_n too_o by_o exert_v its_o power_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v agreeable_a to_o nature_n confirm_v itself_o in_o habit_n and_o strengthen_v its_o own_o natural_a constitution_n i_o will_v not_o have_v the_o reader_n take_v it_o ill_o to_o be_v detain_v a_o little_a long_o from_o the_o follow_a discourse_n only_o whilst_o i_o present_v he_o with_o so_o necessary_a a_o introduction_n to_o they_o as_o the_o explain_v a_o little_a this_o notion_n which_o epictetus_n all_o along_o take_v for_o a_o grant_v truth_n viz._n that_o the_o real_a essence_n of_o the_o man_n be_v his_o rational_a soul_n which_o make_v use_v of_o the_o body_n as_o its_o instrument_n of_o action_n for_o epictetus_n set_v before_o we_o the_o operation_n peculiar_a to_o such_o a_o person_n and_o become_v his_o character_n and_o then_o make_v it_o his_o business_n to_o excite_v all_o his_o scholar_n to_o get_v a_o perfect-knowledge_n and_o employ_v themselves_o in_o the_o constant_a practice_n of_o they_o that_o by_o such_o daily_a exercise_n we_o may_v as_o i_o say_v
sometime_o to_o qualify_v it_o for_o suffer_v gallant_o wheâ—_n any_o accident_n give_v we_o a_o occasion_n and_o this_o may_v be_v accomplish_v these_o two_o way_n by_o get_v a_o right_a notion_n of_o they_o and_o by_o be_v well_o prepare_v against_o they_o which_o be_v to_o be_v do_v partly_o by_o accustom_v the_o body_n to_o hardship_n which_o indeed_o be_v of_o general_a use_n and_o have_v enable_v even_o ignorant_a and_o ill_a man_n to_o slight_a blow_n and_o other_o pain_n which_o we_o common_o think_v intolerable_a and_o partly_o too_o by_o fix_v the_o mind_n in_o a_o provident_a forecast_n and_o distant_a expectation_n of_o they_o and_o all_o these_o thing_n we_o may_v certain_o do_v if_o we_o please_v now_o if_o neither_o death_n nor_o any_o of_o those_o thing_n we_o dread_v most_o have_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v formidable_a in_o their_o own_o nature_n it_o be_v plain_a neither_o they_o nor_o the_o person_n that_o inslict_v they_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o our_o trouble_n but_o we_o ourselves_o and_o our_o own_o opinion_n bring_v this_o upon_o ourselves_o when_o therefore_o the_o mind_n feel_v itself_o perplex_v with_o grief_n or_o fear_n or_o any_o other_o passion_n the_o blame_v be_v our_o own_o and_o nothing_o but_o our_o opinion_n be_v accountable_a for_o such_o disorder_n none_o but_o ignorant_a and_o undisciplined_a people_n tax_v other_o with_o their_o misfortune_n the_o young_a proficient_a blame_n himself_o but_o the_o philosopher_n indeed_o blame_v neither_o other_o nor_o himself_o the_o connection_n of_o this_o with_o what_o go_v before_o be_v so_o close_o that_o if_o a_o conjunction_n be_v add_v and_o we_o â—â—ad_v it_o thus_o for_o none_o but_o ignorant_a and_o undisciplined_a people_n tax_v other_o with_o their_o misfortune_n it_o have_v give_v a_o very_a good_a reason_n why_o we_o shall_v never_o lay_v our_o trouble_n or_o fear_n or_o disorder_n or_o any_o other_o calamity_n we_o fancy_v ourselves_o in_o to_o any_o thing_n or_o any_o body_n charge_n but_o our_o own_o since_o this_o way_n of_o proceed_v he_o say_v come_v from_o want_n of_o be_v teach_v better_a and_o then_o to_o this_o character_n of_o the_o ignorant_a and_o undisciplined_a he_o add_v that_o of_o one_o who_o be_v a_o beginner_n only_o in_o philosophy_n and_o one_o who_o have_v attain_v to_o a_o mastery_n in_o it_o the_o perfect_a philosopher_n never_o think_v any_o thing_n that_o befall_v he_o evil_a nor_o charge_v any_o body_n with_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o his_o misfortune_n because_o he_o live_v up_o to_o the_o dictate_v of_o nature_n and_o reason_n and_o be_v never_o disappoint_v in_o his_o pursuit_n and_o desire_n nor_o ever_o overtake_v with_o his_o fear_n he_o that_o be_v but_o raw_a and_o unfinished_a do_v indeed_o sometime_o miss_v of_o his_o desire_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o mischief_n he_o will_v flec_fw-la from_o because_o the_o brutish_a inclination_n move_v too_o strong_o in_o he_o at_o such_o time_n and_o when_o this_o happen_v the_o first_o element_n he_o learn_v which_o teach_v he_o to_o distinguish_v thing_n in_o and_o out_o of_o our_o power_n teach_v he_o too_o that_o he_o himself_o and_o none_o but_o he_o be_v the_o true_a cause_n of_o all_o his_o disappointment_n and_o all_o his_o disaster_n and_o the_o occasion_n of_o they_o all_o be_v his_o mistake_v the_o thing_n without_o we_o and_o place_v a_o man_n be_v proper_a good_a and_o evil_a in_o they_o but_o you_o will_v say_v perhaps_o since_o this_o young_a philosopher_n know_v that_o our_o own_o proper_a good_a and_o evil_a depend_v upon_o our_o own_o power_n and_o choice_n and_o the_o accuse_v himself_o imply_v that_o he_o know_v thus_o much_o how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o he_o take_v wrong_a measure_n and_o render_v himself_o liable_a to_o this_o blame_v probably_n because_o the_o knowledge_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a be_v the_o first_o step_n to_o be_v make_v towards_o virtue_n this_o be_v the_o proper_a act_n of_o reason_n but_o the_o brutish_a appetite_n do_v not_o always_o present_o submit_v to_o reason_n nor_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v easy_o reduce_v and_o temper_v by_o it_o and_o especial_o where_o it_o happen_v as_o it_o do_v very_o often_o that_o reason_n be_v negligent_a and_o sluggish_a and_o the_o irrational_a part_n active_a and_o perpetual_o in_o motion_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o passion_n gather_v strength_n and_o usurp_v a_o absolute_a dominion_n this_o be_v the_o case_n of_o she_o in_o the_o play_n remorse_n and_o sense_n of_o gild_n draw_v back_o my_o soul_n but_o strong_a passion_n do_v her_o power_n control_v with_o rage_n transport_v i_o push_v bold_o on_o and_o see_v the_o precipice_n i_o can_v shun_v so_o that_o for_o some_o time_n it_o be_v pretty_a tolerable_a if_o reason_n can_v work_v upon_o the_o passion_n and_o either_o draw_v they_o by_o force_n or_o charm_n and_o win_v they_o over_o some_o soster_n way_n for_o when_o this_o be_v do_v than_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o intelligent_a part_n be_v more_o clear_a and_o instructive_a and_o proceed_v without_o any_o distraction_n at_o all_o no_o wonder_n therefore_o if_o man_n but_o little_a train_v in_o philosophy_n make_v some_o false_a step_n while_o their_o passion_n be_v not_o yet_o total_o subdue_v and_o their_o reason_n do_v not_o operate_v in_o its_o full_a strength_n and_o when_o they_o do_v so_o they_o accuse_v themselves_o only_o as_o have_v admit_v that_o distinction_n of_o thing_n in_o and_o out_o of_o our_o own_o power_n though_o as_o yet_o they_o seem_v to_o have_v but_o a_o imperfect_a notion_n of_o it_o but_o they_o that_o be_v ignorant_a and_o absolute_o untaught_a must_v needs_o commit_v a_o world_n of_o error_n both_o because_o of_o that_o violent_a agitation_n which_o their_o passion_n be_v continual_o in_o and_o of_o the_o ignorance_n of_o their_o rational_a part_n which_o have_v not_o yet_o learned_a to_o distinguish_v real_a good_a and_o evil_a from_o what_o be_v so_o in_o appearance_n only_o nor_o do_v it_o take_v they_o off_o from_o brutality_n not_o so_o much_o as_o in_o thought_n only_o by_o brutality_n i_o mean_v such_o low_a and_o mean_a notion_n as_o persuade_v we_o that_o our_o body_n be_v proper_o ourselves_o and_o our_o nature_n or_o which_o be_v yet_o worse_o when_o we_o think_v our_o riches_n so_o as_o the_o covetous_a do_v now_o while_o we_o continue_v thus_o ignorant_a there_o be_v several_a account_n to_o be_v give_v for_o our_o do_v amiss_o we_o do_v it_o because_o we_o think_v all_o our_o good_a and_o evil_a consist_v in_o thing_n without_o we_o and_o not_o be_v at_o all_o sensible_a what_o be_v proper_o the_o happiness_n or_o unhappiness_n of_o humane_a nature_n or_o whence_o it_o proceed_v we_o fall_v foul_a upon_o other_o people_n and_o fancy_n that_o they_o who_o obstruct_v or_o deprive_v we_o of_o those_o external_n advantage_n we_o so_o eager_o pursue_v or_o that_o bring_v upon_o we_o any_o of_o the_o calamity_n we_o will_v avoid_v be_v the_o real_a cause_n of_o all_o our_o misery_n though_o in_o truth_n neither_o those_o external_n advantage_n which_o we_o call_v good_a nor_o those_o calamity_n we_o call_v evil_a be_v what_o we_o take_v they_o for_o but_o as_o circumstance_n be_v sometime_o order_v may_v prove_v the_o direct_a contrary_n for_o our_o folly_n in_o this_o case_n be_v just_a like_o that_o of_o silly_a boy_n that_o can_v endure_v their_o master_n but_o think_v they_o their_o worst_a enemy_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o a_o world_n of_o misery_n but_o value_n and_o love_v those_o as_o their_o friend_n indeed_o that_o invite_v they_o to_o play_n and_o pleasure_n thus_o epictetus_n have_v give_v a_o short_a but_o exact_a character_n of_o these_o three_o sort_n of_o person_n the_o perfect_a philosopher_n be_v guilty_a of_o no_o miscarriage_n for_o their_o understanding_n be_v sufficient_o accomplish_v to_o direct_v they_o and_o the_o irrational_a part_n ready_o submit_v to_o those_o direction_n so_o that_o here_o be_v nothing_o but_o harmony_n and_o compliance_n and_o consequent_o they_o have_v no_o body_n to_o lay_v any_o misery_n to_o the_o charge_n of_o for_o indeed_o they_o can_v labour_v under_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v true_o and_o proper_o misery_n they_o cause_v none_o to_o themselves_o for_o this_o be_v a_o contradiction_n to_o the_o perfection_n of_o their_o wisdom_n and_o virtue_n and_o nothing_o else_o cause_v they_o any_o for_o they_o do_v not_o suppose_v any_o external_n cause_n capable_a of_o do_v it_o the_o ignorant_a and_o untaught_a err_v in_o both_o these_o respect_n neither_o their_o reason_n nor_o their_o passion_n be_v right_o dispose_v and_o they_o lay_v all_o their_o unhappiness_n to_o other_o upon_o a_o erroneous_a imagination_n that_o it_o proceed_v from_o thing_n without_o we_o and_o indeed_o it_o be_v easy_a and_o pleasant_a and_o fit_a for_o ignorant_a wretch_n to_o shuffle_v off_o
what_o we_o be_v capable_a of_o discharge_v to_o this_o purpose_n he_o prove_v that_o the_o great_a creator_n to_o who_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n owe_v its_o be_v be_v please_v to_o give_v it_o such_o a_o frame_n and_o temper_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v constant_o determine_v to_o sublime_a and_o heavenly_a thing_n nor_o always_o dwell_v above_o as_o the_o bless_a spirit_n the_o angel_n and_o those_o other_o of_o a_o divine_a and_o still_o more_o excellent_a nature_n do_v but_o have_v order_v the_o matter_n so_o that_o this_o shall_v sometime_o be_v degrade_v to_o a_o state_n of_o matter_n and_o motion_n and_o mortality_n be_v join_v to_o the_o body_n and_o converse_v with_o frail_n and_o corruptible_a thing_n but_o though_o he_o have_v subject_v the_o soul_n to_o these_o hazard_n and_o trial_n yet_o he_o have_v endue_v she_o with_o particular_a faculty_n and_o power_n suitable_a to_o each_o occasion_n by_o mean_n whereof_o she_o may_v both_o engage_v with_o all_o the_o accident_n that_o can_v assault_v she_o and_o come_v off_o without_o loss_n nay_o and_o vanquish_v and_o keep_v they_o under_o too_o against_o such_o as_o tempt_v we_o with_o a_o appearance_n of_o pleasure_n he_o propose_v continence_n and_o this_o he_o rather_o choose_v to_o mention_v than_o those_o high_a degree_n of_o absolute_a chastity_n and_o temperance_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o person_n now_o address_v to_o be_v but_o imperfect_a and_o young_a proficient_n in_o virtue_n now_o these_o object_n stir_v the_o passion_n up_o to_o rebellion_n and_o beget_v a_o combat_n between_o reason_n and_o they_o but_o by_o discipline_n and_o a_o strict_a hand_n over_o one_o self_n they_o be_v subdue_v and_o reduce_v to_o obedience_n again_o and_o this_o be_v a_o true_a description_n of_o that_o which_o we_o proper_o call_v a_o continent_n life_n as_o on_o the_o contrary_a that_o man_n be_v proper_o say_v to_o be_v incontinent_a who_o reason_n be_v impotent_a and_o though_o it_o may_v struggle_v for_o a_o while_n yet_o yield_v at_o last_o to_o the_o strong_a insult_v of_o passion_n but_o now_o in_o person_n who_o have_v attain_v to_o the_o perfection_n of_o wisdom_n and_o virtue_n the_o passion_n and_o appetite_n which_o as_o i_o hint_v before_o be_v the_o child_n to_o be_v train_v up_o in_o every_o one_o of_o our_o mind_n be_v in_o absolute_a subjection_n to_o reason_n without_o any_o dispute_n or_o mutiny_n at_o all_o so_o that_o they_o be_v move_v and_o direct_v entire_o towards_o such_o object_n and_o at_o such_o time_n and_o in_o such_o measure_n as_o this_o see_v fit_a to_o prescribe_v to_o they_o and_o this_o be_v true_o temperance_n which_o the_o greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o be_v that_o which_o secure_v the_o reason_n and_o preserve_v the_o government_n and_o prerogative_n of_o the_o intelligent_a part_n in_o we_o for_o when_o this_o be_v bring_v under_o and_o distract_v by_o passion_n the_o mind_n be_v tear_v in_o piece_n and_o destroy_v but_o while_o it_o maintain_v its_o own_o superiority_n over_o the_o affection_n it_o continue_v vigorous_a and_o sound_a so_o again_o to_o person_n that_o be_v master_n in_o philosophy_n fortitude_n be_v always_o a_o present_a security_n against_o all_o difficulty_n and_o pain_n it_o keep_v the_o very_a outguard_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o suffer_v nothing_o of_o this_o kind_a to_o get_v the_o least_o foot_v there_o but_o persevere_fw-la without_o any_o perplexity_n or_o disturbance_n and_o look_n upon_o all_o the_o hardship_n that_o come_v in_o its_o way_n as_o so_o many_o trial_n to_o exercise_v it_o but_o the_o proficient_n who_o be_v less_o expert_a must_v be_v content_a with_o hardiness_n and_o resolution_n such_o as_o may_v maintain_v its_o post_n and_o make_v a_o gallant_a resistance_n and_o prevent_v the_o sinking_n of_o the_o soul_n by_o enable_v it_o to_o continue_v the_o fight_n and_o ward_n against_o the_o blow_n when_o trouble_n and_o pain_n assault_v it_o for_o a_o constant_a and_o vigorous_a opposition_n and_o harden_v one_o self_n against_o difficulty_n will_v conquer_v all_o our_o eâ—â—eminancy_n and_o passion_n and_o make_v reason_n and_o virtue_n triumphant_a and_o by_o such_o conquest_n frequent_o gain_v and_o prudent_o manage_v our_o passion_n will_v be_v use_v to_o the_o yoke_n submit_v to_o discipline_n and_o obey_v without_o reluctancy_n and_o when_o a_o man_n have_v bring_v himself_o to_o this_o pass_n there_o will_v be_v no_o far_o trouble_v to_o exercise_v his_o patience_n he_o be_v now_o above_o it_o all_o for_o he_o neither_o desire_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v capable_a of_o give_v he_o disappointment_n nor_o do_v he_o make_v any_o thing_n his_o aversion_n that_o can_v overtake_v he_o whether_o he_o will_v or_o no_o and_o consequent_o can_v have_v no_o trouble_v and_o pain_n which_o always_o must_v proceed_v from_o one_o of_o these_o cause_n against_o scandal_n and_o a_o ill_a tongue_n he_o tell_v we_o we_o shall_v find_v our_o best_a defence_n in_o meekness_n for_o in_o truth_n scandal_n in_o its_o own_o nature_n have_v nothing_o that_o can_v afflict_v we_o and_o all_o that_o use_v to_o do_v so_o be_v not_o what_o be_v say_v but_o the_o judgement_n and_o reflection_n we_o pass_v upon_o it_o which_o we_o ever_o aggravate_v to_o ourselves_o according_a as_o we_o be_v blow_v up_o with_o vanity_n or_o transport_v with_o anger_n for_o all_o that_o scandal_n can_v do_v without_o this_o be_v only_o to_o make_v we_o condemn_v the_o defamer_n and_o for_o the_o proceed_n regular_o in_o this_o condemnation_n without_o heat_n or_o prejudice_n we_o shall_v do_v well_o to_o consider_v wherein_o the_o defamer_n be_v real_o to_o blame_v and_o that_o it_o be_v upon_o one_o of_o these_o two_o account_n that_o he_o slander_v and_o asperse_v we_o either_o false_o or_o out_o of_o malice_n now_o the_o scandal_n itself_o may_v very_o well_o be_v bear_v with_o because_o it_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o do_v we_o any_o real_a injury_n and_o so_o in_o truth_n may_v the_o party_n that_o raise_v or_o spread_v it_o too_o when_o we_o consider_v that_o the_o injury_n be_v do_v not_o to_o we_o but_o himself_o for_o so_o it_o be_v in_o reality_n when_o his_o own_o mind_n be_v the_o sufferer_n by_o do_v a_o ill_a and_o a_o base_a thing_n nay_o if_o this_o be_v too_o little_a we_o may_v consider_v far_o that_o scandal_n be_v always_o capable_a of_o be_v make_v a_o advantage_n to_o we_o it_o be_v manifest_o so_o when_o false_a and_o when_o it_o be_v true_a we_o gain_v this_o by_o it_o that_o it_o discover_v our_o own_o fault_n and_o fail_n and_o either_o show_v we_o something_o we_o do_v not_o know_v before_o or_o which_o though_o we_o do_v know_v yet_o we_o be_v apt_a to_o indulge_v upon_o a_o presumption_n that_o no_o body_n know_v it_o but_o ourselves_o and_o this_o very_a consideration_n be_v of_o great_a importance_n to_o restrain_v young_a proficient_n in_o virtue_n for_o such_o though_o they_o be_v not_o come_v up_o to_o that_o noble_a principle_n of_o practise_v virtue_n for_o its_o own_o sake_n will_v yet_o give_v check_n to_o many_o exorbitant_a passion_n and_o abstain_v from_o gross_a evil_n out_o of_o shame_n and_o tenderness_n to_o their_o own_o reputation_n and_o indeed_o this_o must_v be_v say_v in_o behalf_n of_o ambition_n and_o a_o desire_n of_o praise_n that_o though_o it_o be_v a_o passion_n itself_o yet_o it_o be_v of_o excellent_a use_n for_o the_o moderate_n and_o correct_v all_o the_o rest_n for_o this_o reason_n it_o have_v be_v call_v by_o a_o pertinent_a allusion_n the_o shirt_n of_o the_o passion_n because_o it_o sit_v close_a to_o the_o soul_n and_o when_o the_o mind_n have_v by_o the_o help_n of_o this_o put_v off_o all_o other_o passion_n it_o dive_v itself_o of_o this_o last_o of_o all_o that_o so_o it_o may_v come_v to_o virtue_n naked_a and_o strip_v of_o all_o its_o former_a prejudices_fw-la and_o encumbrance_n for_o this_o reason_n say_v epictetus_n we_o must_v not_o suffer_v ourselves_o to_o be_v surprise_v or_o overbear_v by_o any_o accident_n that_o will_v engage_v our_o mind_n and_o draw_v they_o off_o to_o any_o external_n advantage_n or_o calamity_n so_o as_o that_o we_o shall_v be_v discompose_v with_o any_o false_a idea_n of_o its_o be_v good_a or_o evil._n nor_o must_v we_o give_v too_o great_a a_o scope_n to_o our_o desire_n and_o our_o aversion_n nor_o let_v they_o be_v too_o hasty_a in_o their_o motion_n but_o call_v up_o the_o power_n within_o we_o to_o our_o assistance_n and_o when_o we_o have_v find_v which_o be_v the_o succour_n proper_a for_o each_o circumstance_n to_o rally_v they_o together_o and_o enter_v the_o list_n with_o resolution_n and_o ward_v off_o every_o accident_n according_o chap._n xv._o never_o use_v yourself_o to_o say_v upon_o any_o occasion_n that_o you_o have_v lose_v any_o