Selected quad for the lemma: virtue_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
virtue_n blood_n body_n efficacy_n 860 5 10.4794 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A63008 Of the sacraments in general, in pursuance of an explication of the catechism of the Church of England by Gabriel Towerson ... Towerson, Gabriel, 1635?-1697. 1686 (1686) Wing T1973; ESTC R21133 404,493 394

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she_o but_o as_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o sacrament_n the_o do_v of_o that_o must_v be_v which_o tend_v most_o apparent_o to_o set_v forth_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n death_n upon_o the_o cross_n as_o which_o be_v one_o great_a end_n of_o its_o institution_n and_o the_o most_o clear_o express_v in_o it_o so_o nothing_o do_v or_o can_v tend_v more_o apparent_o to_o the_o set_v forth_o of_o that_o than_o man_n partake_v of_o that_o cup_n which_o be_v by_o our_o saviour_n himself_o intend_v to_o represent_v the_o blood_n of_o that_o sacrifice_n of_o he_o as_o pour_v out_o for_o our_o expiation_n and_o remission_n part_n v._o of_o the_o inward_a part_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n or_o the_o thing_n signify_v by_o it_o the_o content_n the_o inward_a part_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n or_o the_o thing_n signify_v by_o it_o be_v either_o what_o be_v signify_v on_o the_o part_n of_o god_n and_o christ_n or_o on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o receiver_n of_o it_o the_o former_a of_o these_o bring_v under_o consideration_n and_o show_v to_o be_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n not_o as_o they_o be_v at_o or_o before_o the_o institution_n of_o this_o sacrament_n or_o as_o they_o now_o be_v but_o as_o th●y_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o crucifixion_n as_o moreover_o then_o offer_v up_o unto_o god_n and_o offer_v up_o to_o he_o also_o as_o a_o propitiatory_a sacrifice_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o world_n the_o consequence_n of_o that_o assertion_n brief_o note_v both_o as_o to_o the_o presence_n of_o that_o body_n and_o blood_n in_o the_o sacrament_n and_o our_o perception_n of_o they_o the_o thing_n signify_v on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o receiver_n in_o the_o next_o place_n consider_v and_o these_o show_v to_o be_v first_o a_o thankful_a remembrance_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n consider_v as_o before_o describe_v second_o our_o communion_n with_o those_o who_o partake_v with_o we_o of_o that_o body_n and_o blood_n three_o a_o resolution_n to_o live_v and_o act_n as_o become_v those_o that_o be_v partaker_n of_o they_o the_o two_o latter_a of_o these_o more_o particular_o insist_v on_o and_o that_o communion_n and_o resolution_n not_o only_o show_v from_o the_o scripture_n to_o be_v signify_v on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o receiver_n but_o confirm_v by_o the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n ii_o the_o outward_a part_n or_o sign_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v thus_o account_v for_o signify_v question_n what_o be_v the_o inward_a part_n or_o thing_n signify_v and_o that_o show_v to_o be_v no_o other_o than_o bread_n and_o wine_n which_o the_o lord_n have_v command_v to_o be_v receive_v reason_n will_v as_o well_o as_o the_o method_n before_o lay_v down_o that_o i_o shall_v entreat_v of_o the_o inward_a part_n thereof_o or_o the_o thing_n signify_v by_o it_o supper_n answer_n the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o crhist_o which_o be_v very_o and_o indeed_o take_v and_o receive_v by_o the_o faithful_a in_o the_o lord_n supper_n which_o on_o the_o part_n of_o god_n and_o christ_n be_v that_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n as_o on_o our_o part_n a_o thankful_a remembrance_n of_o they_o our_o communion_n with_o those_o who_o partake_v with_o we_o thereof_o and_o a_o resolution_n to_o live_v and_o act_n as_o become_v those_o that_o be_v partaker_n of_o they_o that_o which_o our_o catechism_n oblige_v we_o especial_o to_o consider_v be_v that_o which_o be_v signify_v on_o the_o part_n of_o god_n and_o christ_n and_o which_o according_o it_o declare_v to_o be_v that_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n a_o thing_n which_o consider_v in_o the_o general_n admit_v of_o no_o dispute_n because_o the_o plain_a assertion_n of_o the_o scripture_n as_o well_o as_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o man_n however_o otherwise_o divide_v about_o the_o sacrament_n thereof_o or_o the_o presence_n of_o that_o body_n and_o blood_n in_o it_o they_o all_o agree_v as_o they_o must_v that_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v that_o which_o be_v signify_v by_o one_o of_o its_o sign_n and_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v signify_v by_o the_o other_o but_o as_o it_o be_v not_o so_o well_o agree_v under_o what_o notion_n we_o be_v to_o consider_v that_o body_n and_o blood_n nor_o for_o aught_o that_o i_o have_v observe_v much_o attend_v to_o which_o be_v it_o may_v be_v the_o principal_a cause_n of_o all_o the_o controversy_n in_o this_o particular_a so_o i_o shall_v therefore_o for_o the_o far_o clear_n of_o the_o thing_n or_o thing_n signify_v by_o this_o sacrament_n inquire_v under_o what_o notion_n we_o ought_v to_o consider_v they_o which_o if_o we_o have_v a_o due_a regard_n to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o institution_n will_v not_o be_v so_o difficult_a to_o unfold_v for_o from_o thence_o it_o will_v appear_v first_o that_o we_o ought_v to_o consider_v christ_n body_n and_o blood_n here_o not_o in_o the_o state_n wherein_o they_o be_v at_o or_o before_o the_o institution_n of_o this_o sacrament_n or_o in_o that_o more_o happy_a one_o to_o which_o they_o be_v now_o arrive_v but_o as_o they_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o our_o saviour_n crucifixion_n to_o wit_n the_o one_o as_o give_v to_o death_n or_o break_v and_o the_o other_o as_o shed_v for_o we_o which_o st._n paul_n far_a confirm_v when_o he_o tell_v his_o corinthian_n 11.26_o corinthian_n 1_o cor._n 11.26_o that_o as_o often_o as_o they_o eat_v the_o bread_n of_o this_o sacrament_n and_o drink_v the_o cup_n of_o it_o they_o do_v show_v forth_o the_o lord_n death_n till_o he_o come_v the_o consequent_a whereof_o will_v be_v second_o because_o that_o death_n of_o christ_n be_v represent_v by_o the_o scripture_n as_o a_o sacrifice_n that_o we_o ought_v to_o look_v upon_o that_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n which_o we_o have_v say_v to_o be_v signify_v by_o this_o sacrament_n as_o offer_v unto_o god_n by_o he_o and_o as_o such_o to_o be_v consider_v in_o it_o which_o they_o of_o all_o man_n have_v the_o least_o reason_n to_o refuse_v who_o do_v not_o only_o affirm_v 1._o affirm_v conc._n trid._n sess_n 22._o cap._n 1._o with_o we_o that_o this_o sacrament_n be_v intend_v for_o a_o memorial_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n upon_o the_o cross_n but_o that_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v even_o now_o ibid._n now_o ibid._n offer_v up_o to_o god_n in_o it_o under_o the_o respective_a species_n thereof_o it_o be_v as_o little_a to_o be_v doubt_v three_o that_o as_o we_o ought_v to_o consider_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n here_o as_o offer_v up_o to_o god_n for_o we_o so_o we_o ought_v to_o consider_v they_o as_o offer_v up_o as_o a_o propitiatory_a sacrifice_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o those_o person_n for_o who_o it_o be_v offer_v which_o be_v not_o only_o evident_a from_o the_o word_n of_o the_o institution_n because_o represent_v the_o cup_n of_o this_o sacrament_n as_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n which_o be_v shed_v for_o many_o for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n but_o abundant_o confirm_v by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o those_o man_n with_o who_o we_o have_v most_o to_o do_v in_o this_o affair_n they_o not_o only_o represent_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n as_o they_o be_v please_v to_o call_v this_o sacrament_n as_o one_o and_o the_o same_o sacrifice_n with_o that_o which_o our_o saviour_n offer_v upon_o the_o cross_n but_o as_o a_o true_o propitiatory_a one_o 2._o one_o ib._n cap._n 2._o and_o which_o according_o be_v of_o force_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o quick_a and_o the_o dead_a and_o tend_v to_o the_o remission_n of_o they_o of_o what_o use_n these_o consideration_n be_v will_v more_o full_o appear_v when_o i_o come_v to_o entreat_v of_o that_o relation_n which_o the_o outward_a sign_n of_o this_o sacrament_n have_v to_o the_o inward_a part_n thereof_o or_o the_o thing_n signify_v by_o they_o at_o present_v it_o may_v suffice_v brief_o to_o note_n that_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n consider_v as_o break_v and_o shed_v upon_o the_o cross_n have_v now_o no_o existence_n in_o the_o world_n nor_o any_o more_o capable_a of_o have_v such_o a_o existence_n than_o that_o which_o be_v past_a can_v be_v recall_v they_o can_v be_v substantial_o present_a either_o to_o the_o sacramental_a element_n or_o to_o the_o person_n that_o receive_v they_o nor_o be_v substantial_o eat_v and_o drunken_a by_o he_o that_o eat_v and_o drink_v the_o other_o that_o they_o must_v therefore_o be_v present_a to_o the_o sacramental_a element_n in_o a_o figure_n or_o mystery_n and_o to_o the_o receiver_n by_o their_o respective_a virtue_n and_o efficacy_n that_o be_v as_o be_v before_o say_v to_o be_v consider_v as_o offer_v up_o to_o
a_o danger_n of_o shed_v in_o carry_v about_o the_o cup_n in_o the_o church_n when_o among_o we_o who_o practise_v it_o in_o great_a congregation_n no_o such_o danger_n do_v appear_v and_o when_o that_o danger_n may_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n be_v prevent_v by_o bring_v those_o that_o be_v to_o receive_v to_o the_o rail_n of_o the_o communion_n table_n to_o take_v it_o from_o the_o priest_n there_o and_o a_o man_n will_v wonder_v no_o less_o three_o why_o so_o much_o ado_n shall_v be_v make_v about_o the_o carry_n of_o it_o to_o sick_a folk_n and_o the_o danger_n that_o attend_v it_o especial_o when_o it_o be_v over_o mountain_n because_o if_o man_n be_v prompt_v as_o they_o ought_v to_o a_o frequent_a communion_n in_o the_o public_a assembly_n there_o will_v be_v the_o less_o need_n of_o carry_v it_o to_o they_o when_o sick_a or_o if_o it_o be_v think_v meet_v however_o that_o they_o shall_v receive_v the_o communion_n when_o sick_a it_o may_v be_v consecrate_v as_o well_o as_o administer_v to_o they_o at_o home_n and_o a_o reasonable_a number_n of_o communicant_n provide_v to_o receive_v with_o they_o as_o it_o be_v with_o we_o or_o if_o that_o be_v not_o think_v fit_a neither_o but_o that_o they_o must_v by_o all_o mean_n be_v debar_v the_o cup_n because_o of_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o liquor_n grow_v sour_a by_o be_v keep_v for_o they_o or_o of_o its_o shed_n in_o the_o carriage_n yet_o be_v there_o no_o imaginable_a reason_n why_o they_o that_o be_v whole_a and_o come_v to_o it_o instead_o of_o expect_v its_o be_v bring_v to_o they_o shall_v be_v therefore_o deprive_v of_o it_o even_o in_o the_o church_n because_o it_o may_v not_o be_v convenient_a to_o be_v bring_v to_o their_o house_n it_o may_v be_v once_o these_o thing_n i_o say_v a_o man_n may_v well_o wonder_v at_o but_o especial_o when_o they_o be_v urge_v as_o they_o be_v for_o a_o total_a remove_n of_o the_o cup._n but_o a_o man_n will_v more_o than_o wonder_v fourthly_a if_o he_o do_v not_o know_v the_o force_n of_o prejudice_n and_o custom_n that_o the_o hang_n of_o the_o liquor_n in_o the_o lay-men_n beard_n shall_v be_v make_v so_o great_a a_o difficulty_n and_o danger_n as_o to_o debar_v they_o of_o the_o use_n of_o it_o for_o not_o to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v strange_a that_o if_o that_o be_v so_o considerable_a a_o thing_n neither_o our_o saviour_n shall_v be_v aware_a of_o it_o when_o he_o institute_v the_o cup_n nor_o the_o church_n in_o so_o many_o century_n of_o year_n take_v care_n to_o prevent_v it_o especial_o when_o beard_n be_v more_o in_o fashion_n than_o they_o have_v be_v of_o late_a a_o man_n will_v think_v that_o if_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o observation_n of_o a_o command_n of_o his_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o as_o great_a moment_n as_o the_o fear_n of_o the_o loss_n of_o any_o of_o that_o blood_n in_o the_o layman_n beard_n a_o man_n will_v think_v i_o say_v that_o in_o such_o a_o case_n both_o the_o priest_n shall_v have_v enjoin_v the_o laity_n and_o the_o laity_n for_o that_o time_n have_v willing_o submit_v to_o the_o shave_n of_o their_o beard_n rather_o than_o have_v suffer_v themselves_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o such_o a_o excrement_n to_o be_v rob_v of_o christ_n blood_n or_o go_v against_o his_o institution_n and_o command_v to_o take_v away_o the_o cup_n of_o the_o sacrament_n for_o such_o like_a fear_n as_o these_o be_v somewhat_o more_o extravagant_a than_o lycurgus_n king_n of_o thrace_n cut_v down_o all_o the_o vine_n of_o his_o kingdom_n for_o fear_n of_o the_o ill_a use_n that_o may_v be_v make_v of_o the_o fruit_n of_o they_o in_o fine_a a_o man_n may_v wonder_v if_o such_o like_a thing_n as_o these_o be_v a_o affront_n to_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n and_o as_o such_o of_o sufficient_a force_n to_o remove_v the_o use_n of_o the_o cup_n why_o our_o saviour_n shall_v not_o have_v find_v out_o some_o more_o decent_a place_n than_o the_o stomach_n of_o the_o faithful_a to_o bestow_v one_o element_n of_o the_o sacrament_n in_o or_o than_o the_o stomach_n of_o the_o priest_n to_o bestow_v they_o both_o they_o who_o be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o inside_n of_o that_o know_v it_o in_o that_o respect_n to_o be_v a_o more_o unseemly_a place_n for_o one_o or_o the_o other_o element_n to_o be_v lodge_v in_o than_o many_o of_o those_o which_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v so_o jealous_a of_o and_o for_o fear_n of_o any_o pollution_n by_o which_o they_o deprive_v the_o faithful_a of_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o cup_n and_o of_o that_o whether_o wine_n or_o blood_n that_o be_v contain_v in_o it_o the_o three_o thing_n pretend_v for_o deprive_v the_o faithful_a of_o the_o cup_n be_v that_o whole_a and_o entire_a christ_n be_v contain_v under_o one_o only_a species_n 3._o species_n trid._n conc._n sess_n 21._o cap._n 3._o which_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n do_v so_o peremptory_o affirm_v that_o it_o pronounce_v a_o anathema_n upon_o any_o one_o that_o shall_v deny_v 3._o deny_v ib._n can._n 3._o that_o whole_a and_o entire_a christ_n the_o fountain_n and_o author_n of_o all_o grace_n be_v receive_v under_o the_o only_a species_n of_o bread_n for_o if_o that_o be_v true_a what_o need_n be_v there_o of_o the_o receipt_n of_o the_o cup_n by_o they_o or_o indeed_o what_o presumption_n of_o christ_n have_v give_v any_o command_n concern_v it_o but_o be_v they_o so_o sure_a as_o they_o will_v be_v think_v to_o be_v that_o whole_a and_o entire_a christ_n be_v contain_v under_o the_o sole_a species_n of_o bread_n or_o if_o it_o be_v that_o it_o be_v therefore_o indifferent_a whether_o we_o receive_v the_o cup_n or_o no_o nay_o be_v there_o not_o sufficient_a reason_n to_o believe_v that_o whole_a and_o entire_a christ_n be_v not_o contain_v under_o it_o but_o under_o the_o one_o and_o other_o species_n for_o beside_o that_o our_o saviour_n by_o make_v choice_n of_o two_o distinct_a element_n to_o become_v they_o make_v as_o manifest_v a_o separation_n between_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n in_o the_o sacrament_n as_o he_o do_v upon_o the_o cross_n and_o may_v therefore_o be_v presume_v to_o give_v they_o if_o he_o give_v they_o at_o all_o in_o their_o sense_n not_o conjunct_o but_o apart_o and_o in_o that_o separate_a estate_n in_o which_o he_o have_v put_v they_o beside_o that_o he_o require_v not_o only_o two_o distinct_a and_o separate_v act_n those_o of_o eat_v and_o drink_v i_o mean_v but_o two_o act_n that_o be_v distant_a in_o time_n towards_o the_o partake_n of_o that_o body_n and_o blood_n and_o may_v therefore_o be_v yet_o more_o presume_v to_o give_v they_o not_o conjunct_o but_o apart_o and_o agreeable_o to_o those_o act_n which_o he_o enjoin_v for_o the_o partake_n of_o they_o if_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v contain_v under_o and_o receive_v with_o the_o sole_a species_n of_o bread_n as_o to_o be_v fure_z they_o must_v if_o whole_a and_o entire_a christ_n be_v it_o must_v be_v either_o by_o virtue_n of_o those_o word_n hoc_fw-la est_fw-la corpus_fw-la meum_fw-la this_o be_v my_o body_n or_o by_o virtue_n of_o those_o word_n and_o the_o word_n that_o follow_v even_o this_o be_v my_o blood_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n as_o one_o will_v think_v that_o they_o who_o lie_v so_o much_o stress_n upon_o those_o word_n shall_v ready_o grant_v either_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o or_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o natural_a connexion_n and_o concomitancy_n to_o speak_v the_o word_n 3._o word_n sess_n 13._o cap._n 3._o of_o the_o trent-council_n whereby_o the_o part_n of_o the_o lord_n christ_n who_o be_v now_o rise_v from_o the_o dead_a no_o more_o to_o die_v again_o be_v join_v together_o between_o themselves_o if_o they_o who_o maintain_v whole_a christ_n and_o consequent_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n to_o be_v contain_v under_o the_o species_n of_o bread_n affirm_v that_o to_o be_v by_o the_o sole_a virtue_n of_o those_o word_n hoc_fw-la est_fw-la corpus_fw-la meum_fw-la or_o this_o be_v my_o body_n they_o must_v consequent_o make_v they_o signify_v this_o be_v my_o blood_n as_o well_o as_o my_o body_n as_o without_o which_o even_o in_o their_o own_o opinion_n so_o omnipotent_a a_o effect_n be_v not_o to_o be_v produce_v which_o suppose_v i_o will_v fain_o know_v whether_o they_o signify_v so_o much_o always_o or_o only_o when_o the_o sacrament_n be_v administer_v in_o one_o kind_n and_o to_o those_o alone_a to_o who_o it_o be_v so_o administer_v if_o the_o word_n hoc_fw-la est_fw-la corpus_fw-la meum_fw-la signify_v so_o always_o and_o the_o like_a will_v follow_v if_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v by_o any_o mean_v bring_v together_o under_o the_o species_n of_o bread_n then_o be_v there_o no_o
necessity_n nor_o ever_o be_v of_o any_o man_n be_v receive_v the_o cup_n whether_o he_o be_v priest_n or_o private_a person_n consecrater_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o it_o or_o only_o a_o simple_a communicant_a then_o every_o one_o too_o that_o heretofore_o do_v or_o now_o do_v receive_v in_o both_o kind_n do_v in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o eucharist_n receive_v the_o blood_n twice_o once_o in_o the_o species_n of_o bread_n and_o again_o in_o the_o species_n of_o wine_n in_o fine_a by_o the_o same_o rule_n and_o their_o affirm_v whole_a christ_n to_o be_v contain_v under_o either_o species_n hoc_fw-la est_fw-la corpus_fw-la meum_fw-la may_v be_v as_o proper_a to_o make_v a_o transubstantiation_n of_o the_o cup_n as_o it_o be_v a_o transubstantiation_n of_o the_o bread_n the_o two_o former_a whereof_o render_v our_o saviour_n injunction_n concern_v the_o receipt_n of_o the_o cup_n perfect_o unnecessary_a the_o last_o give_v we_o occasion_n to_o wonder_v why_o our_o saviour_n who_o to_o be_v sure_o affect_v no_o change_n of_o phrase_n do_v not_o make_v use_n of_o the_o same_o hoc_fw-la est_fw-la corpus_fw-la meum_fw-la to_o make_v a_o alteration_n of_o the_o cup_n especial_o when_o if_o he_o have_v it_o may_v have_v so_o apt_o hint_v to_o we_o the_o sufficiency_n of_o one_o only_a species_n to_o possess_v we_o of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n these_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o natural_a consequence_n of_o make_v hoc_fw-la est_fw-la corpus_fw-la meum_fw-la to_o signify_v at_o all_o time_n this_o be_v my_o body_n and_o blood_n and_o by_o virtue_n thereof_o to_o possess_v the_o receiver_n of_o that_o over_o which_o they_o be_v pronounce_v of_o whole_a and_o entire_a christ_n and_o if_o on_o the_o other_o side_n they_o with_o who_o we_o have_v to_o do_v make_v those_o word_n to_o signify_v so_o only_o where_o the_o sacrament_n be_v administer_v but_o in_o one_o kind_n and_o only_o to_o those_o to_o who_o it_o be_v so_o administer_v they_o must_v consequent_o make_v the_o very_a same_o word_n hoc_fw-la est_fw-la corpus_fw-la meum_fw-la to_o signify_v one_o thing_n to_o the_o layman_n who_o receive_v but_o in_o one_o kind_n and_o another_o to_o the_o priest_n that_o consecrate_v and_o receive_v in_o both_o which_o beside_o that_o it_o will_v make_v the_o signification_n of_o those_o word_n to_o be_v arbitrary_a and_o according_a as_o the_o priest_n shall_v intend_v they_o will_v make_v they_o vary_v from_o the_o signification_n they_o have_v in_o the_o institution_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v the_o pattern_n of_o all_o our_o saviour_n as_o he_o both_o institute_v and_o distribute_v the_o sacrament_n in_o both_o kind_n so_o to_o be_v sure_o make_v the_o word_n hoc_fw-la est_fw-la corpus_fw-la meum_fw-la to_o signify_v only_o this_o be_v my_o body_n apart_o from_o my_o blood_n as_o which_o latter_a he_o both_o appoint_v a_o distinct_a element_n for_o and_o as_o they_o love_v to_o speak_v convert_v that_o distinct_a element_n into_o by_o word_n equal_o fit_v for_o such_o a_o conversion_n i_o think_v i_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o say_v much_o to_o show_v the_o bread_n of_o the_o sacrament_n not_o to_o be_v convert_v into_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n by_o the_o force_n of_o the_o word_n this_o be_v my_o body_n and_o this_o be_v my_o blood_n as_o if_o the_o latter_a extend_v to_o the_o species_n of_o the_o former_a as_o well_o as_o to_o its_o own_o proper_a sacrament_n even_o the_o liquor_n of_o the_o cup_n both_o because_o those_o word_n be_v not_o apply_v even_o by_o themselves_o to_o the_o bread_n but_o to_o the_o cup_n and_o can_v therefore_o in_o reason_n be_v think_v to_o have_v any_o operation_n upon_o the_o former_a and_o because_o our_o saviour_n in_o that_o eucharist_n which_o he_o consecrate_v for_o his_o disciple_n give_v they_o the_o bread_n of_o it_o to_o eat_v before_o he_o proceed_v to_o the_o consecration_n of_o the_o cup_n and_o before_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v suppose_v to_o receive_v any_o influence_n from_o those_o word_n this_o be_v my_o blood_n as_o which_o be_v not_o till_o some_o time_n after_o pronounce_v by_o he_o one_o only_a device_n remain_v to_o bring_v christ_n blood_n as_o well_o as_o body_n under_o the_o species_n of_o bread_n call_v by_o the_o schoolman_n concomitancy_n but_o aught_o rather_o by_o the_o romanist_n explication_n of_o it_o and_o indeed_o by_o the_o word_n natural_a connexion_n before_o use_v by_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n to_o be_v term_v a_o real_a union_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o if_o christ_n blood_n and_o body_n be_v bring_v together_o under_o the_o species_n of_o bread_n christ_n body_n in_o the_o sacrament_n even_o that_o which_o the_o word_n hoc_fw-la est_fw-la corpus_fw-la meum_fw-la produce_v be_v no_o more_o that_o body_n which_o be_v break_v upon_o the_o cross_n at_o least_o consider_v as_o such_o for_o that_o to_o be_v sure_o be_v separate_v from_o his_o blood_n but_o his_o body_n entire_a and_o perfect_a and_o then_o farewell_v not_o only_o to_o the_o natural_a signification_n of_o hoc_fw-la est_fw-la corpus_fw-la meum_fw-la and_o quod_fw-la pro_fw-la vobis_fw-la frangitur_fw-la but_o to_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n body_n in_o the_o eucharist_n which_o yet_o they_o have_v hitherto_o so_o contend_v for_o as_o not_o to_o think_v it_o to_o be_v such_o only_a by_o a_o figure_n or_o memorial_n of_o it_o such_o reason_n be_v there_o to_o believe_v how_o confident_o soever_o the_o contrary_n be_v affirm_v that_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n be_v not_o contain_v under_o the_o single_a species_n of_o bread_n and_o yet_o if_o that_o can_v be_v prove_v it_o will_v not_o therefore_o follow_v that_o it_o be_v a_o indifferent_a thing_n whether_o we_o receive_v the_o cup_n or_o no._n for_o the_o design_n of_o the_o several_a species_n and_o our_o receipt_n of_o they_o 11.26_o they_o 1_o cor._n 11.26_o be_v to_o show_v forth_o to_o other_o the_o lord_n death_n as_o well_o as_o to_o possess_v ourselves_o of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n if_o that_o be_v not_o to_o be_v compass_v without_o the_o receipt_n of_o the_o cup_n it_o will_v make_v the_o use_n of_o it_o to_o be_v so_o far_o necessary_a what_o ever_o we_o may_v gain_v by_o the_o bread_n alone_o he_o satisfy_v not_o his_o duty_n who_o comply_v with_o one_o end_n of_o any_o thing_n to_o the_o neglect_n of_o another_o as_o that_o too_o which_o tend_v apparent_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o institutor_n as_o to_o be_v sure_o the_o commemoration_n of_o our_o saviour_n death_n and_o passion_n do_v now_o that_o the_o death_n of_o our_o saviour_n can_v be_v otherwise_o show_v forth_o or_o at_o least_o not_o as_o he_o himself_o represent_v it_o without_o the_o receipt_n of_o the_o cup_n as_o well_o as_o bread_n may_v appear_v from_o his_o own_o represent_v his_o death_n as_o a_o thing_n effect_v by_o the_o shed_n or_o pour_v out_o of_o his_o blood_n for_o so_o it_o be_v in_o the_o several_a evangelist_n as_o well_o as_o by_o the_o break_n of_o his_o body_n blood_n shed_v or_o pour_v out_o of_o a_o body_n be_v not_o to_o be_v represent_v in_o a_o sacrament_n but_o by_o a_o species_n at_o least_o distinct_a from_o the_o species_n of_o that_o body_n nor_o we_o therefore_o in_o a_o capacity_n so_o to_o represent_v or_o show_v it_o forth_o by_o our_o receive_n but_o by_o the_o receipt_n of_o such_o a_o distinct_a one_o add_v hereunto_o that_o as_o it_o be_v agree_v among_o all_o man_n that_o the_o death_n which_o we_o be_v to_o represent_v or_o show_v forth_o have_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o sacrifice_n and_o the_o eucharist_n itself_o for_o that_o reason_n represent_v by_o the_o romanist_n as_o such_o so_o it_o be_v alike_o certain_a and_o agree_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o considerable_a in_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n death_n than_o the_o shed_n of_o his_o blood_n as_o to_o which_o he_o himself_o peculiarly_a attribute_n the_o remission_n of_o sin_n which_o sacrifice_n therefore_o whosoever_o will_v show_v forth_o as_o to_o that_o particular_a by_o the_o receipt_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o it_o he_o must_v do_v it_o by_o the_o receipt_n of_o such_o a_o symbol_n as_o may_v represent_v the_o blood_n of_o christ_n as_o separate_v from_o his_o body_n which_o nothing_o but_o a_o symbol_n distinct_a from_o that_o of_o the_o body_n can_v and_o therefore_o neither_o because_o there_o be_v no_o other_o here_o but_o that_o cup_n whereof_o we_o speak_v i_o may_v not_o forget_v to_o represent_v as_o a_o four_o pretence_n because_o suggest_v by_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n 2._o trent_n sess_n 21._o cap._n 2._o that_o the_o receipt_n of_o the_o cup_n be_v not_o of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o may_v therefore_o by_o the_o church_n be_v either_o grant_v or_o deny_v as_o it_o shall_v seem_v most_o expedient_a to_o
that_o assertion_n of_o they_o in_o this_o be_v my_o body_n and_o this_o be_v my_o blood_n for_o though_o those_o word_n may_v assure_v i_o that_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v there_o where_o i_o discern_v the_o species_n of_o the_o sacramental_a element_n to_o be_v and_o consequent_o that_o natural_o speak_v the_o substance_n of_o those_o element_n can_v yet_o as_o they_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o hint_n that_o the_o substance_n of_o those_o element_n neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v there_o by_o the_o extraordinary_a power_n of_o god_n so_o they_o say_v nothing_o to_o let_v we_o understand_v by_o what_o mean_v they_o be_v convey_v away_o if_o they_o do_v not_o remain_v there_o but_o because_o this_o assertion_n import_v as_o well_o the_o remain_v of_o the_o species_n or_o accident_n of_o the_o sacramental_a element_n as_o the_o not_o remain_v of_o the_o substance_n thereof_o therefore_o inquire_v we_o so_o far_o as_o we_o may_v what_o the_o ground_n of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o assertion_n be_v and_z if_o there_o be_v any_o need_n of_o it_o after_o such_o a_o enquiry_n oppose_v proper_a argument_n to_o it_o for_o the_o truth_n be_v that_o as_o those_o accident_n be_v force_v to_o subsist_v without_o a_o subject_n so_o they_o seem_v to_o have_v no_o other_o support_n save_v what_o the_o necessity_n of_o a_o bad_a cause_n and_o a_o confident_a asseveration_n can_v give_v they_o for_o be_v there_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o accident_n to_o persuade_v we_o that_o the_o thing_n be_v so_o much_o as_o possible_a and_o that_o though_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o sacramental_a element_n remain_v not_o yet_o the_o species_n or_o accident_n thereof_o may_v on_o the_o contrary_n they_o who_o believe_v any_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o accident_n make_v the_o inhere_n thereof_o in_o a_o subject_n to_o be_v of_o the_o very_a essence_n of_o it_o and_o that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n it_o cease_v to_o inhere_o as_o it_o must_v do_v when_o the_o subject_n thereof_o be_v remove_v it_o also_o cease_v to_o be_v be_v it_o then_o that_o those_o separate_a species_n or_o accident_n have_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o word_n this_o be_v my_o body_n and_o this_o be_v my_o blood_n to_o afford_v they_o any_o support_v but_o alas_o as_o the_o word_n my_o body_n and_o my_o blood_n be_v so_o far_o from_o give_v any_o countenance_n to_o they_o that_o they_o rather_o bid_v defiance_n to_o they_o because_o profess_v to_o contain_v nothing_o less_o in_o they_o than_o the_o august_n body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n so_o the_o word_n this_o be_v as_o much_o afraid_a of_o own_v they_o for_o fear_v it_o shall_v injure_v the_o substance_n thereof_o and_o instead_o of_o betoken_v the_o conversion_n of_o those_o into_o the_o substance_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n proclaim_v the_o conversion_n of_o the_o species_n or_o accident_n thereof_o into_o they_o and_o so_o bid_v a_o far_o great_a defiance_n to_o our_o already_o too_o much_o offend_v sense_n shall_v we_o then_o which_o be_v all_o we_o have_v to_o trust_v to_o at_o the_o last_o appeal_v to_o the_o testimony_n of_o our_o sense_n for_o they_o but_o beside_o that_o no_o wise_a transubstantiator_n ought_v to_o give_v any_o belief_n to_o his_o sense_n as_o which_o will_v tell_v he_o far_o if_o he_o listen_v to_o they_o that_o there_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n under_o they_o those_o sense_n of_o we_o do_v never_o represent_v those_o species_n as_o thing_n distinct_a from_o their_o proper_a substance_n and_o much_o less_o as_o separate_v from_o they_o but_o as_o inherent_a in_o they_o and_o proper_a character_n of_o they_o and_o so_o lead_v we_o more_o to_o the_o contemplation_n of_o their_o respective_a substance_n than_o to_o that_o of_o their_o own_o particular_a nature_n so_o little_a reason_n be_v there_o to_o believe_v the_o be_v of_o such_o species_n or_o accident_n after_o their_o proper_a substance_n be_v remove_v and_o there_o be_v this_o substantial_a reason_n against_o it_o that_o the_o admission_n of_o such_o species_n or_o accident_n in_o the_o sacrament_n will_v render_v the_o testimony_n of_o our_o sense_n uncertain_a in_o other_o thing_n because_o whatever_o pretence_n there_o may_v be_v from_o revelation_n for_o the_o be_v of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n in_o the_o sacrament_n yet_o there_o be_v no_o pretence_n at_o all_o from_o that_o for_o the_o be_v of_o any_o such_o separate_a species_n or_o accident_n and_o we_o therefore_o as_o much_o at_o liberty_n to_o believe_v they_o elsewhere_o as_o there_o and_o so_o boggle_v at_o any_o far_a notice_n that_o may_v be_v suppose_v to_o come_v to_o we_o by_o the_o species_n of_o any_o thing_n whatsoever_o 3._o the_o three_o assertion_n on_o which_o the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n be_v found_v be_v that_o the_o true_a body_n and_o true_a blood_n of_o christ_n together_o with_o his_o soul_n and_o divinity_n be_v under_o the_o species_n of_o the_o sacramental_a element_n a_o assertion_n which_o the_o romanist_n seem_v to_o be_v so_o confident_a of_o from_o the_o word_n this_o be_v my_o body_n and_o this_o be_v my_o blood_n that_o they_o make_v no_o end_n of_o inculcate_v it_o and_o think_v all_o man_n either_o blind_a or_o obstinate_a who_o will_v not_o as_o ready_o assent_v to_o it_o but_o with_o how_o little_a reason_n and_o how_o much_o against_o it_o also_o will_v soon_o appear_v if_o we_o compare_v they_o together_o whether_o as_o to_o that_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n which_o they_o both_o profess_v to_o entreat_v of_o or_o as_o to_o the_o be_v of_o they_o in_o the_o sacrament_n there_o be_v a_o manifest_a difference_n in_o each_o of_o these_o between_o the_o assertion_n i_o be_o now_o upon_o and_o those_o word_n from_o which_o they_o profess_v to_o deduce_v it_o for_o first_o whereas_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n be_v his_o body_n and_o blood_n as_o break_v and_o shed_v at_o his_o crucifixion_n and_o not_o as_o they_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o our_o saviour_n utter_v those_o word_n or_o since_o his_o resurrection_n from_o the_o dead_a the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n affirm_v to_o be_v contain_v under_o the_o species_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n in_o that_o glorious_a estate_n wherein_o they_o now_o be_v now_o no_o more_o to_o fall_v under_o those_o accident_n which_o they_o sometime_o undergo_v for_o it_o be_v no_o way_n repugnant_a say_v the_o council_n of_o trent_n 1._o trent_n sess_n 13._o cap._n 1._o that_o our_o saviour_n himself_o shall_v always_o sit_v at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o father_n in_o heaven_n according_a to_o a_o natural_a manner_n of_o exist_v and_o yet_o nevertheless_o be_v sacramental_o present_a to_o we_o by_o his_o substance_n in_o other_o place_n after_o that_o way_n of_o exist_v which_o though_o we_o can_v scarce_o express_v in_o word_n yet_o we_o believe_v to_o be_v possible_a to_o god_n and_o again_o 3._o again_o ib._n cap._n 3._o which_o show_v it_o yet_o more_o to_o speak_v of_o christ_n glorify_a body_n the_o faith_n of_o the_o church_n have_v always_o be_v that_o present_o after_o the_o consecration_n the_o true_a body_n and_o true_a blood_n of_o christ_n together_o with_o his_o soul_n and_o divinity_n be_v under_o the_o species_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n but_o the_o body_n indeed_o under_o the_o species_n of_o bread_n and_o the_o blood_n under_o the_o species_n of_o wine_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o word_n but_o the_o body_n itself_o under_o the_o species_n of_o wine_n and_o the_o blood_n under_o the_o species_n of_o bread_n and_o the_o soul_n under_o both_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o natural_a connexion_n and_o concomitancy_n by_o which_o the_o part_n of_o christ_n our_o lord_n who_o be_v now_o rise_v from_o the_o dead_a now_o no_o more_o to_o die_v be_v couple_v among_o themselves_o than_o which_o what_o can_v be_v more_o plain_a that_o it_o be_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n as_o they_o now_o be_v which_o they_o affirm_v to_o be_v contain_v under_o the_o species_n of_o those_o element_n and_o not_o as_o break_v and_o shed_v for_o we_o it_o be_v true_a indeed_o that_o when_o the_o same_o tridentine_a father_n come_v to_o entreat_v of_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n and_o the_o propriety_n of_o that_o sacrifice_n they_o may_v seem_v to_o sing_v another_o song_n because_o as_o be_v before_o 5._o before_o part_n 5._o observe_v represent_v it_o as_o the_o very_a same_o sacrifice_n with_o that_o which_o he_o offer_v up_o upon_o the_o cross_n but_o as_o they_o sufficient_o unsay_v it_o again_o when_o they_o represent_v it_o as_o a_o unbloody_a sacrifice_n and_o as_o a_o oblation_n that_o be_v make_v of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n
under_o the_o species_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n so_o they_o thereby_o ascribe_v the_o break_n or_o shed_v of_o this_o sacrifice_n rather_o to_o the_o species_n under_o which_o they_o be_v offer_v than_o to_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n under_o they_o but_o beside_o that_o there_o be_v a_o manifest_a difference_n between_o the_o assertion_n i_o be_o now_o upon_o and_o our_o saviour_n word_n as_o to_o that_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n which_o they_o both_o profess_v to_o entreat_v of_o there_o be_v no_o less_o signal_n a_o difference_n between_o they_o as_o to_o the_o existence_n of_o that_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n which_o will_v be_v a_o yet_o far_o prejudice_n against_o the_o infer_v of_o this_o assertion_n from_o they_o for_o whereas_o the_o utmost_a that_o our_o saviour_n word_n can_v be_v think_v to_o import_v be_v the_o simple_a existence_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n in_o the_o sacrament_n the_o assertion_n we_o be_v now_o upon_o proceed_v to_o affirm_v that_o they_o exist_v under_o the_o species_n of_o the_o sacramental_a element_n as_o that_o too_o not_o only_o under_o the_o species_n of_o their_o proper_a element_n but_o under_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o of_o they_o which_o how_o different_a it_o be_v from_o the_o importance_n of_o our_o saviour_n word_n will_v not_o be_v difficult_a for_o those_o to_o see_v who_o can_v discern_v any_o difference_n between_o a_o simple_a affirmation_n of_o any_o thing_n and_o that_o which_o proceed_v also_o to_o determine_v the_o modus_fw-la of_o it_o but_o it_o will_v be_v say_v it_o may_v be_v that_o though_o our_o saviour_n word_n do_v not_o express_o affirm_v the_o exi_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n under_o the_o sacramental_a species_n yet_o they_o say_v that_o from_o which_o it_o may_v by_o just_a consequence_n be_v deduce_v if_o they_o do_v i_o willing_o yield_v they_o say_v enough_o to_o justify_v the_o present_a assertion_n but_o i_o say_v withal_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o they_o which_o can_v give_v countenanee_n to_o such_o a_o surmise_n for_o beside_o that_o they_o make_v no_o express_a mention_n of_o those_o sacramental_a species_n under_o which_o this_o body_n and_o blood_n be_v suppose_v to_o exist_v if_o they_o say_v any_o thing_n which_o may_v be_v think_v to_o concern_v those_o species_n it_o must_v be_v the_o conversion_n of_o they_o also_o into_o that_o body_n and_o blood_n into_o which_o their_o respective_a substance_n be_v change_v that_o which_o our_o saviour_n pronounce_v the_o word_n over_o be_v no_o doubt_n species_n as_o well_o as_o substance_n and_o those_o species_n therefore_o as_o well_o as_o their_o substance_n to_o fall_v under_o the_o same_o change_n if_o those_o word_n be_v intend_v to_o effect_v one_o 4._o now_o though_o these_o be_v difficulty_n enough_o to_o choke_v any_o indifferent_a man_n belief_n if_o they_o do_v not_o also_o trouble_v the_o belief_n of_o those_o who_o pretend_v to_o be_v the_o most_o zealous_a asserter_n of_o transubstantiation_n yet_o lest_o either_o they_o or_o we_o shall_v want_v any_o thing_n to_o exercise_v it_o or_o improve_v the_o meritoriousness_n thereof_o they_o proceed_v to_o assert_v in_o express_a term_n that_o this_o true_a body_n and_o true_a blood_n of_o christ_n be_v as_o true_o real_o and_o substantial_o contain_v in_o or_o under_o those_o species_n under_o which_o they_o be_v affirm_v to_o exist_v i_o will_v not_o as_o yet_o allege_v any_o of_o those_o difficulty_n wherewith_o this_o assertion_n be_v encumber_a because_o it_o may_v be_v time_n enough_o to_o do_v that_o when_o we_o have_v inquire_v into_o the_o ground_n of_o it_o but_o as_o those_o difficulty_n be_v apparent_a enough_o to_o make_v any_o man_n stand_v upon_o his_o guard_n when_o such_o assertion_n as_o these_o be_v endeavour_v to_o be_v impose_v upon_o he_o so_o one_o will_v think_v they_o shall_v prevail_v so_o far_o with_o those_o who_o pretend_v to_o advance_v they_o as_o to_o see_v that_o they_o have_v sufficient_a ground_n for_o their_o confidence_n in_o it_o which_o whether_o they_o have_v or_o no_o let_v those_o person_n judge_v who_o consider_v first_o what_o can_v never_o be_v too_o often_o inculcate_v that_o whatever_o ground_n there_o be_v for_o a_o substantial_a presence_n in_o the_o word_n this_o be_v my_o body_n and_o this_o be_v my_o blood_n it_o be_v for_o the_o substantial_a presence_n of_o a_o body_n break_v and_o blood_n shed_v for_o so_o the_o very_a letter_n of_o the_o text_n inform_v we_o and_o not_o for_o the_o substantial_a presence_n of_o glorify_a one_o neither_o will_v it_o avail_v to_o say_v that_o they_o also_o affirm_v they_o to_o be_v break_v and_o shed_v in_o their_o respective_a species_n and_o ought_v not_o therefore_o to_o be_v debar_v the_o use_n of_o those_o word_n for_o the_o proof_n of_o that_o substantial_a presence_n which_o they_o advance_v for_o as_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o they_o mean_v no_o more_o thereby_o than_o that_o those_o species_n be_v break_v and_o shed_v as_o appear_v from_o their_o represent_v the_o immolation_n of_o christ_n himself_o as_o a_o bloodless_a one_o so_o it_o be_v alike_o evident_a therefore_o that_o they_o mean_v not_o such_o a_o body_n and_o blood_n as_o the_o text_n advance_v and_o ought_v not_o therefore_o to_o argue_v the_o substantial_a presence_n thereof_o from_o it_o but_o let_v we_o suppose_v that_o our_o saviour_n and_o the_o tridentine_a father_n mean_v one_o and_o the_o same_o body_n and_o blood_n i_o mean_v christ_n glorify_a one_o and_o consequent_o that_o so_o far_o forth_o they_o have_v a_o right_a to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o present_a word_n yet_o how_o do_v it_o appear_v that_o any_o substantial_a presence_n of_o that_o body_n and_o blood_n can_v be_v infer_v from_o they_o what_o be_v there_o in_o the_o word_n themselves_o that_o can_v give_v any_o countenance_n to_o it_o if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o word_n this_o be_v my_o body_n and_o this_o be_v my_o blood_n that_o may_v be_v think_v to_o look_v that_o way_n it_o be_v manifest_o that_o be_v which_o connect_v the_o subject_a and_o predicate_v together_o because_o the_o word_n which_o the_o romanist_n themselves_o make_v use_n of_o to_o press_v we_o with_o the_o belief_n of_o that_o substantial_a presence_n which_o they_o inculcate_v but_o what_o reason_n have_v they_o to_o take_v that_o for_o a_o proof_n of_o a_o substantial_a presence_n of_o christ_n glorify_a body_n and_o blood_n which_o in_o their_o own_o opinion_n do_v not_o reach_v it_o because_o have_v a_o respect_n only_o to_o that_o whether_o body_n or_o blood_n to_o which_o it_o be_v prefix_v and_o not_o as_o it_o must_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v to_o betoken_v a_o substantial_a presence_n of_o a_o glorify_a christ_n to_o both_o of_o they_o together_o for_o though_o the_o tridentine_a father_n assert_v that_o the_o glorify_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v contain_v indifferent_o under_o the_o species_n of_o either_o element_n yet_o only_o the_o body_n under_o the_o species_n of_o bread_n and_o the_o blood_n under_o the_o species_n of_o the_o wine_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o word_n and_o the_o word_n be_v therefore_o not_o of_o sufficient_a force_n to_o prove_v any_o substantial_a presence_n of_o they_o because_o christ_n glorify_a body_n and_o blood_n though_o they_o may_v be_v virtual_o and_o objective_o present_a to_o we_o when_o consider_v apart_o yet_o can_v be_v substantial_o present_a but_o by_o a_o real_a union_n and_o connexion_n as_o they_o themselves_o have_v teach_v we_o to_o believe_v now_o as_o where_o there_o be_v so_o little_a ground_n for_o the_o belief_n of_o a_o substantial_a presence_n there_o may_v be_v place_n for_o allege_v argument_n against_o it_o both_o from_o sense_n and_o reason_n for_o though_o sense_n and_o reason_n shall_v be_v of_o no_o force_n against_o the_o certain_a revelation_n of_o god_n yet_o nothing_o hinder_v but_o they_o may_v be_v where_o no_o such_o revelation_n do_v appear_v so_o especial_o if_o we_o find_v that_o the_o argument_n which_o they_o offer_v be_v such_o as_o be_v confirm_v to_o we_o by_o revelation_n and_o in_o a_o manner_n put_v into_o our_o mouth_n by_o it_o for_o such_o i_o account_v that_o which_o sense_n offer_v we_o for_o that_o be_v be_v bread_n and_o not_o a_o humane_a body_n which_o be_v put_v into_o our_o hand_n or_o mouth_n and_o from_o thence_o transmit_v to_o our_o stomach_n our_o eye_n and_o touch_v and_o taste_v assure_v we_o that_o it_o be_v bread_n and_o not_o the_o body_n of_o a_o man_n under_o the_o species_n of_o bread_n and_o much_o less_o that_o glorify_a body_n which_o the_o romanist_n will_v persuade_v we_o into_o for_o what_o other_o be_v that_o argument_n for_o the_o substance_n thereof_o i_o mean_v which_o our_o saviour_n sometime_o offer_v
be_v spiritual_a as_o if_o the_o latter_a though_o undoubted_o the_o principal_a be_v a_o imaginary_a one_o but_o as_o we_o gain_v thus_o much_o by_o it_o that_o that_o council_n by_o real_a must_v consequent_o mean_v a_o corporal_a one_o so_o i_o shall_v therefore_o make_v no_o far_o use_v of_o that_o opposition_n at_o present_a than_o to_o inquire_v into_o the_o truth_n of_o that_o real_a manducation_n understand_v as_o be_v before_o describe_v in_o order_n whereunto_o that_o which_o i_o shall_v in_o the_o next_o place_n take_v notice_n of_o be_v that_o the_o word_n manducare_fw-la which_o the_o council_n make_v use_v of_o signify_v primary_o and_o proper_o chew_v and_o consequent_o where_o intend_v to_o denote_v a_o corporal_a manducation_n aught_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o such_o a_o one_o as_o be_v make_v by_o the_o break_n of_o the_o thing_n eat_v by_o the_o tooth_n and_o indeed_o as_o this_o be_v the_o true_a corporal_a manducation_n and_o which_o alone_o therefore_o deserve_v the_o name_n of_o a_o real_a one_o so_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n appear_v to_o have_v be_v heretofore_o of_o the_o same_o mind_n by_o the_o recantation_n it_o put_v into_o the_o mouth_n of_o berengarius_fw-la the_o word_n thereof_o so_o far_o be_v 1059._o be_v baron_fw-fr annal._n eccl._n ad_fw-la ann._n 1059._o that_o he_o believe_v the_o true_a body_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v sensual_o not_o only_o in_o sacrament_n but_o in_o truth_n handle_v and_o break_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o ground_n in_o piece_n by_o the_o tooth_n of_o the_o faithful_a and_o thus_o if_o the_o romanist_n be_v still_o persuade_v they_o may_v pretend_v to_o a_o real_a manducation_n indeed_o and_o such_o as_o have_v some_o title_n to_o that_o name_n which_o they_o bestow_v upon_o it_o but_o as_o they_o see_v such_o a_o manducation_n to_o agree_v but_o ill_o with_o that_o glorious_a body_n to_o which_o they_o ascribe_v it_o and_o have_v not_o therefore_o fail_v to_o set_v a_o brand_n upon_o those_o word_n which_o be_v make_v use_n of_o to_o express_v the_o church_n mind_n so_o they_o now_o put_v off_o that_o manducation_n to_o those_o capernaite_n to_o who_o our_o saviour_n discourse_v in_o st._n john_n concern_v eat_n he_o flesh_n and_o drink_v his_o blood_n and_o make_v that_o to_o be_v the_o very_a eat_n which_o our_o saviour_n fault_v they_o for_o the_o imagination_n of_o and_o not_o that_o more_o refine_a one_o which_o they_o themselves_o advance_v but_o what_o then_o be_v that_o real_a manducation_n or_o eat_v of_o christ_n which_o the_o romanist_n advance_v what_o be_v that_o which_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o give_v that_o name_n unto_o nothing_o for_o aught_o that_o i_o can_v discern_v save_v the_o receive_n of_o he_o with_o their_o mouth_n and_o transmit_v he_o from_o thence_o into_o their_o stomach_n if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n else_o that_o look_v like_o manducation_n the_o poor_a species_n be_v fain_o to_o bear_v it_o for_o that_o be_v the_o sum_n and_o substance_n of_o their_o eat_a christ_n in_o they_o but_o in_o conscience_n can_v this_o manducation_n of_o christ_n look_v like_o a_o real_a one_o be_v this_o answerable_a to_o that_o literal_a sense_n which_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v so_o fond_a of_o in_o other_o thing_n for_o why_o if_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o text_n persuade_v that_o the_o very_a body_n of_o christ_n be_v in_o the_o sacrament_n as_o that_o too_o not_o figurative_o or_o spiritual_o but_o proper_o and_o substantial_o shall_v not_o the_o same_o letter_n persuade_v that_o it_o be_v eat_v as_o literal_o and_o proper_o and_o not_o only_o spiritual_o and_o sacramental_o especial_o when_o they_o themselves_o advance_v a_o real_a manducation_n as_o well_o as_o a_o sacramental_a and_o spiritual_a one_o but_o as_o they_o who_o contend_v so_o eager_o for_o the_o very_a body_n of_o christ_n be_v in_o the_o sacrament_n and_o which_o be_v more_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v substantial_o there_o do_v yet_o arbitrary_o enough_o assert_v its_o be_v only_o spiritual_o there_o or_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o spirit_n so_o out_o of_o the_o same_o mere_a will_n and_o pleasure_n they_o assert_v also_o a_o real_a manducation_n and_o yet_o at_o the_o same_o time_n make_v that_o real_a manducation_n to_o be_v no_o other_o than_o man_n receive_v christ_n body_n into_o their_o mouth_n and_o transmit_v it_o from_o thence_o into_o their_o stomach_n as_o if_o our_o saviour_n have_v give_v they_o a_o absolute_a empire_n over_o his_o word_n and_o empower_v they_o to_o give_v those_o word_n a_o proper_a and_o improper_a sense_n as_o best_o suit_v with_o their_o own_o hypothesis_n and_o interest_n for_o if_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o word_n will_v prevail_v so_o far_o as_o to_o make_v we_o understand_v the_o eat_v enjoin_v of_o such_o a_o eat_v as_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o mouth_n i_o do_v not_o see_v without_o the_o empire_n before_o speak_v of_o why_o they_o shall_v not_o understand_v it_o of_o such_o a_o eat_n as_o be_v also_o perform_v by_o the_o tooth_n and_o profess_v as_o berengarius_fw-la be_v teach_v to_o do_v that_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v sensual_o not_o in_o sacrament_n but_o in_o truth_n handle_v and_o break_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o ground_n in_o piece_n by_o the_o tooth_n of_o the_o faithful_a beside_o to_o what_o purpose_n any_o corporal_a eat_n at_o all_o to_o what_o purpose_n our_o so_o much_o as_o receive_v christ_n with_o our_o mouth_n and_o transmit_v he_o from_o thence_o into_o our_o stomach_n when_o for_o aught_o appear_v by_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n itself_o this_o sacrament_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n be_v intend_v not_o for_o the_o corporal_a nourishment_n of_o our_o body_n but_o for_o the_o spiritual_a nourishment_n of_o our_o soul_n that_o council_n where_o it_o profess_v to_o entreat_v of_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o institution_n of_o this_o most_o holy_a sacrament_n 2._o sacrament_n sess_n 13._o cap._n 2._o affirm_v only_o that_o our_o saviour_n will_v have_v this_o sacrament_n to_o be_v take_v as_o the_o spiritual_a food_n of_o soul_n whereby_o they_o be_v nourish_v and_o strengthen_v live_v by_o the_o life_n of_o he_o that_o say_v he_o that_o eat_v i_o even_o he_o shall_v live_v by_o i_o for_o such_o as_o the_o food_n be_v such_o in_o reason_n ought_v to_o be_v that_o eat_n by_o which_o it_o be_v to_o be_v receive_v and_o therefore_o if_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n be_v intend_v for_o the_o spiritual_a food_n of_o our_o soul_n to_o be_v spiritual_o eat_v also_o and_o not_o after_o a_o corporal_a manner_n but_o that_o which_o will_v show_v yet_o more_o the_o no_o necessity_n there_o be_v of_o this_o corporal_a eat_n of_o christ_n body_n any_o more_o than_o of_o that_o body_n be_v real_o and_o local_o present_a in_o the_o sacrament_n be_v what_o be_v assign_v by_o mons_fw-la claud_n 4._o claud_n resp_n au_fw-fr ●_o traite_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr perpet_n c._n 4._o where_o he_o entreat_v of_o the_o no_o necessity_n of_o the_o latter_a and_o which_o because_o i_o know_v not_o how_o to_o do_v better_o i_o will_v express_v in_o that_o author_n word_n to_o wit_n that_o the_o flesh_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v indeed_o a_o principle_n of_o peace_n and_o life_n and_o salvation_n to_o our_o body_n and_o soul_n not_o in_o the_o quality_n of_o physical_a cause_n which_o act_n by_o contact_n and_o by_o the_o position_n of_o their_o substance_n but_o in_o the_o quality_n of_o meritorious_a cause_n which_o act_n moral_o or_o of_o cause_n motive_n which_o do_v not_o only_o operate_v and_o produce_v their_o effect_n be_v absent_a but_o when_o they_o themselves_o be_v not_o as_o yet_o in_o be_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o example_n of_o the_o ancient_a patriarch_n who_o be_v save_v by_o the_o virtue_n of_o jesus_n christ_n even_o as_o we_o for_o what_o necessity_n can_v there_o be_v of_o any_o corporal_a eat_n of_o christ_n body_n when_o that_o body_n be_v not_o a_o principle_n of_o life_n to_o we_o in_o the_o quality_n of_o a_o physical_a cause_n but_o of_o a_o meritorious_a and_o moral_a one_o and_o when_o moreover_o they_o who_o be_v antien_o save_v by_o it_o as_o well_o as_o we_o now_o be_v be_v not_o in_o a_o capacity_n so_o to_o eat_v of_o it_o because_o that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o it_o have_v not_o at_o that_o time_n a_o be_v in_o the_o world_n agreeable_a hereto_o be_v the_o discourse_n of_o our_o saviour_n in_o the_o six_o of_o st._n john_n gospel_n and_o after_o which_o it_o be_v a_o wonder_n that_o any_o man_n shall_v think_v of_o eat_v christ_n flesh_n after_o a_o corporal_a manner_n for_o when_o they_o who_o be_v present_a at_o it_o desire_v he_o evermore_o to_o give_v they_o of_o that_o bread_n 6.34_o
sacrament_n and_o so_o far_o therefore_o to_o be_v in_o a_o capacity_n to_o profit_v those_o to_o who_o they_o be_v dispense_v so_o it_o be_v christ_n and_o not_o the_o minister_n who_o must_v dispense_v the_o grace_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o the_o effect_n of_o that_o sacrament_n therefore_o depend_v not_o upon_o the_o minister_n intention_n and_o purpose_n but_o upon_o the_o intention_n and_o purpose_n of_o christ_n who_o instrument_n and_o minister_n he_o be_v as_o will_v appear_v yet_o more_o clear_o when_o i_o come_v to_o consider_v the_o promise_n of_o the_o institution_n the_o second_o thing_n whereof_o i_o affirm_v it_o to_o consist_v only_o as_o that_o command_n of_o it_o which_o i_o be_o now_o entreat_v of_o do_v as_o well_o respect_v those_o for_o who_o sanctification_n the_o sacrament_n be_v intend_v as_o those_o who_o be_v the_o consecrater_n and_o dispenser_n of_o they_o so_o i_o must_v therefore_o admonish_v first_o of_o all_o that_o as_o that_o part_n of_o the_o institution_n of_o christ_n enjoin_v upon_o his_o minister_n the_o dispensation_n of_o the_o sacrament_n so_o it_o must_v consequent_o enjoin_v the_o receipt_n or_o use_v of_o they_o by_o all_o that_o be_v capable_a thereof_o as_o without_o which_o the_o former_a injunction_n will_v be_v vain_a i_o say_v second_o that_o as_o it_o enjoin_v upon_o all_o that_o be_v capable_a thereof_o the_o receipt_n or_o use_v of_o the_o sacrament_n so_o it_o enjoin_v their_o receipt_n or_o use_v of_o they_o under_o the_o relation_n of_o sacrament_n and_o particular_o because_o that_o be_v the_o principal_a relation_n of_o a_o sacrament_n as_o a_o mean_v appoint_v by_o christ_n for_o the_o convey_n of_o the_o divine_a grace_n which_o be_v so_o true_a as_o to_o those_o sacrament_n which_o be_v the_o only_a clear_a and_o undoubted_a one_o and_o by_o which_o if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o the_o other_o be_v to_o be_v judge_v that_o man_n be_v express_o call_v upon_o to_o be_v baptise_a 2.38_o baptise_a act._n 2.38_o for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o as_o express_o admonish_v by_o our_o saviour_n to_o take_v the_o element_n of_o the_o eucharist_n 22.19_o eucharist_n matt._n 26.26_o etc._n etc._n luk._n 22.19_o as_o that_o body_n which_o be_v give_v for_o they_o and_o as_o that_o blood_n which_o be_v shed_v for_o they_o and_o other_o for_o the_o same_o remission_n of_o sin_n from_o whence_o as_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o those_o sacrament_n be_v of_o necessary_a use_n as_o which_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o injunction_n oblige_v we_o to_o believe_v so_o they_o be_v also_o so_o necessary_a by_o virtue_n of_o the_o former_a that_o they_o can_v be_v neglect_v without_o sin_n and_o by_o the_o latter_a if_o not_o the_o former_a that_o man_n can_v hope_v for_o the_o grace_n of_o they_o where_o those_o sacrament_n be_v in_o like_a manner_n neglect_v for_o beside_o that_o every_o neglect_n of_o a_o command_n be_v as_o such_o a_o sin_n against_o the_o imposer_n of_o it_o and_o must_v consequent_o not_o only_o despoil_v we_o of_o his_o favour_n but_o expose_v we_o also_o to_o his_o wrath_n and_o vengeance_n beside_o that_o that_o neglect_n must_v be_v yet_o more_o sinful_a and_o dangerous_a which_o be_v a_o neglect_n of_o such_o a_o command_n as_o be_v enjoin_v for_o the_o subject_n profit_n he_o who_o command_v this_o or_o that_o particular_a for_o such_o or_o such_o a_o end_n must_v thereby_o be_v presume_v to_o declare_v that_o he_o will_v not_o give_v it_o in_o any_o other_o way_n than_o that_o which_o be_v prescribe_v by_o he_o because_o otherwise_o a_o gap_n will_v be_v open_a to_o the_o violation_n of_o his_o authority_n which_o every_o wise_a lawgiver_n must_v be_v suppose_v to_o provide_v against_o neither_o will_v it_o avail_v to_o say_v that_o there_o be_v other_o mean_n beside_o sacrament_n for_o the_o attain_n of_o the_o divine_a grace_n and_o such_o as_o god_n have_v promise_v to_o reward_v with_o the_o bestow_n of_o they_o of_o which_o nature_n be_v our_o attendance_n to_o the_o word_n and_o prayer_n for_o as_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o these_o be_v any_o where_o represent_v as_o sufficient_a of_o themselves_o for_o that_o purpose_n and_o therefore_o the_o divine_a grace_n not_o to_o be_v expect_v by_o they_o alone_o so_o they_o can_v however_o be_v no_o far_o represent_v as_o such_o than_o as_o make_v use_v of_o by_o man_n out_o of_o a_o due_a regard_n to_o his_o authority_n and_o wisdom_n by_o who_o they_o be_v impose_v on_o they_o which_o can_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v there_o where_o any_o one_o prescribe_a mean_n be_v neglect_v because_o the_o same_o authority_n and_o wisdom_n will_v lead_v to_o the_o observation_n of_o it_o as_o little_o will_v it_o avail_v to_o say_v that_o the_o divine_a grace_n have_v be_v sometime_o bestow_v without_o they_o and_o the_o sacrament_n therefore_o not_o to_o be_v account_v as_o necessary_a to_o the_o attain_n of_o they_o for_o as_o the_o question_n be_v not_o now_o whether_o sacrament_n be_v so_o necessary_a that_o the_o grace_n thereof_o can_v in_o no_o case_n be_v hope_v for_o without_o they_o but_o whether_o they_o can_v be_v hope_v for_o where_o the_o sacrament_n be_v neglect_v so_o that_o they_o be_v so_o far_o necessary_a will_v need_v no_o other_o proof_n than_o the_o enjoin_v of_o baptism_n to_o those_o who_o may_v seem_v if_o any_o to_o have_v attain_v the_o grace_n thereof_o without_o it_o for_o so_o we_o find_v st._n peter_n to_o have_v do_v as_o to_o cornelius_n 10.48_o cornelius_n act._n 10.48_o and_o his_o company_n yea_o though_o cornelius_n have_v before_o his_o preach_v receive_v a_o divine_a approbation_n of_o his_o prayer_n and_o alm_n and_o after_o that_o that_o gift_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n for_o the_o procure_n whereof_o we_o find_v baptism_n to_o have_v be_v especial_o 2.38_o especial_o act._n 2.38_o ordain_v for_o well_o may_v we_o look_v upon_o that_o sacrament_n as_o so_o far_o necessary_a to_o obtain_v the_o divine_a grace_n the_o use_n whereof_o be_v command_v even_o to_o those_o man_n who_o have_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n before_o attain_v they_o the_o only_a thing_n that_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o admit_v of_o any_o doubt_n be_v whether_o sacrament_n be_v so_o far_o necessary_a that_o the_o divine_a grace_n can_v be_v have_v without_o they_o or_o at_o lest_o can_v with_o any_o assurance_n be_v expect_v by_o we_o but_o as_o the_o single_a example_n of_o the_o thief_n upon_o the_o cross_n to_o say_v nothing_o now_o of_o that_o of_o cornelius_n may_v suffice_v to_o persuade_v that_o no_o sacrament_n be_v so_o necessary_a but_o that_o the_o grace_n thereof_o may_v be_v have_v without_o it_o as_o the_o benignity_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n and_o those_o grace_n god_n have_v sometime_o give_v even_o to_o unbaptised_a person_n may_v serve_v in_o like_a manner_n to_o persuade_v man_n that_o if_o that_o or_o any_o other_o sacrament_n be_v want_v without_o their_o fault_n it_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o supply_v to_o they_o so_o i_o can_v forbear_v to_o say_v that_o such_o person_n have_v not_o the_o same_o assurance_n with_o that_o which_o baptise_a person_n have_v partly_o because_o they_o have_v no_o promise_n to_o bottom_v their_o assurance_n on_o and_o partly_o because_o god_n who_o may_v annex_v what_o condition_n he_o please_v to_o his_o own_o favour_n have_v make_v those_o sacrament_n whereof_o we_o speak_v the_o stand_a mean_n of_o obtain_v they_o i_o will_v conclude_v what_o i_o have_v to_o say_v concern_v that_o part_n of_o the_o institution_n which_o enjoin_v the_o receipt_n or_o use_v of_o the_o sacrament_n when_o i_o have_v admonish_v in_o the_o three_o place_n that_o it_o require_v our_o come_n to_o it_o with_o certain_a previous_a qualification_n in_o order_n to_o our_o receive_v the_o benefit_n thereof_o which_o be_v so_o notorious_a as_o to_o baptism_n and_o the_o lord_n supper_n and_o will_v hereafter_o be_v so_o large_o insist_v on_o that_o i_o shall_v content_v myself_o with_o the_o bare_a mention_n of_o it_o all_o that_o i_o at_o present_a aim_n at_o be_v to_o give_v a_o general_a account_n of_o what_o it_o enjoin_v and_o which_o have_v now_o in_o some_o measure_n do_v i_o shall_v proceed_v to_o consider_v of_o what_o it_o promise_v which_o be_v the_o second_o thing_n whereof_o i_o affirm_v the_o institution_n of_o a_o sacrament_n to_o consist_v for_o the_o clear_n whereof_o we_o be_v first_o to_o know_v that_o though_o those_o promise_n whereof_o we_o speak_v be_v not_o always_o so_o express_v as_o its_o command_n must_v be_v acknowledge_v to_o have_v be_v yet_o will_v it_o not_o be_v difficult_a for_o we_o to_o evince_v the_o be_v of_o such_o promise_n nor_o after_o that_o to_o show_v what_o thing_n it_o make_v a_o promise_n of_o for_o suppose_v as_o we_o now_o may_v because_o i_o have_v